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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
116
|
A
|
Tram
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it arrives at the first stop. Also, when the tram arrives at the last stop, all passengers exit so that it becomes empty.
Your task is to calculate the tram's minimum capacity such that the number of people inside the tram at any time never exceeds this capacity. Note that at each stop all exiting passengers exit before any entering passenger enters the tram.
|
The first line contains a single number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of the tram's stops.
Then *n* lines follow, each contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000) — the number of passengers that exits the tram at the *i*-th stop, and the number of passengers that enter the tram at the *i*-th stop. The stops are given from the first to the last stop in the order of tram's movement.
- The number of people who exit at a given stop does not exceed the total number of people in the tram immediately before it arrives at the stop. More formally, . This particularly means that *a*1<==<=0. - At the last stop, all the passengers exit the tram and it becomes empty. More formally, . - No passenger will enter the train at the last stop. That is, *b**n*<==<=0.
|
Print a single integer denoting the minimum possible capacity of the tram (0 is allowed).
|
[
"4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0\n"
] |
[
"6\n"
] |
For the first example, a capacity of 6 is sufficient:
- At the first stop, the number of passengers inside the tram before arriving is 0. Then, 3 passengers enter the tram, and the number of passengers inside the tram becomes 3. - At the second stop, 2 passengers exit the tram (1 passenger remains inside). Then, 5 passengers enter the tram. There are 6 passengers inside the tram now. - At the third stop, 4 passengers exit the tram (2 passengers remain inside). Then, 2 passengers enter the tram. There are 4 passengers inside the tram now. - Finally, all the remaining passengers inside the tram exit the tram at the last stop. There are no passenger inside the tram now, which is in line with the constraints.
Since the number of passengers inside the tram never exceeds 6, a capacity of 6 is sufficient. Furthermore it is not possible for the tram to have a capacity less than 6. Hence, 6 is the correct answer.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 4\n4 6\n6 5\n5 4\n4 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 5\n1 7\n10 8\n5 3\n0 5\n3 3\n8 8\n0 6\n10 1\n9 0",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 1\n0 1\n1 0\n1 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 0",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 73\n73 189\n189 766\n766 0\n0 0",
"output": "766"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 917\n917 923\n904 992\n1000 0\n11 0",
"output": "1011"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 1\n1 2\n2 1\n1 2\n2 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "20\n0 7\n2 1\n2 2\n5 7\n2 6\n6 10\n2 4\n0 4\n7 4\n8 0\n10 6\n2 1\n6 1\n1 7\n0 3\n8 7\n6 3\n6 3\n1 1\n3 0",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 0",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 592\n258 598\n389 203\n249 836\n196 635\n478 482\n994 987\n1000 0\n769 0\n0 0",
"output": "1776"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 1\n1 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n1 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 926\n926 938\n938 931\n931 964\n937 989\n983 936\n908 949\n997 932\n945 988\n988 0",
"output": "1016"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 1\n1 2\n1 2\n2 2\n2 2\n2 2\n1 1\n1 1\n2 1\n2 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 0",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 332\n332 268\n268 56\n56 711\n420 180\n160 834\n149 341\n373 777\n763 93\n994 407\n86 803\n700 132\n471 608\n429 467\n75 5\n638 305\n405 853\n316 478\n643 163\n18 131\n648 241\n241 766\n316 847\n640 380\n923 759\n789 41\n125 421\n421 9\n9 388\n388 829\n408 108\n462 856\n816 411\n518 688\n290 7\n405 912\n397 772\n396 652\n394 146\n27 648\n462 617\n514 433\n780 35\n710 705\n460 390\n194 508\n643 56\n172 469\n1000 0\n194 0",
"output": "2071"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n0 0\n1 0\n0 0\n1 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 1\n0 0\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n0 0\n1 1\n1 0\n0 1\n0 0\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n1 1\n1 0\n0 0\n1 1\n1 0\n0 1\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 0\n1 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 1\n0 0\n1 0\n1 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 926\n926 971\n915 980\n920 965\n954 944\n928 952\n955 980\n916 980\n906 935\n944 913\n905 923\n912 922\n965 934\n912 900\n946 930\n931 983\n979 905\n925 969\n924 926\n910 914\n921 977\n934 979\n962 986\n942 909\n976 903\n982 982\n991 941\n954 929\n902 980\n947 983\n919 924\n917 943\n916 905\n907 913\n964 977\n984 904\n905 999\n950 970\n986 906\n993 970\n960 994\n963 983\n918 986\n980 900\n931 986\n993 997\n941 909\n907 909\n1000 0\n278 0",
"output": "1329"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 863\n863 0",
"output": "863"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 1\n1 2\n2 2\n1 1\n1 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n1 2\n1 1\n1 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n2 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n2 2\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 1\n2 1\n2 2\n2 1\n1 2\n2 2\n1 2\n1 1\n1 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 2\n2 1\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n2 0\n2 0\n2 0\n0 0",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 1\n0 0\n0 0\n1 0\n0 0\n0 1\n0 1\n1 1\n0 0\n0 0\n1 1\n0 0\n1 1\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0\n1 0\n0 0\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 0\n0 0\n1 1\n1 1\n0 1\n0 0\n1 0\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n1 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 1\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 0\n1 1\n1 1\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n0 0\n0 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 0\n0 0\n1 1\n0 1\n0 1\n1 0\n0 0\n0 0\n1 1\n0 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 0\n1 0\n0 1\n0 0\n0 0\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 0\n1 0\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 2\n1 2\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 2\n1 1\n1 1\n2 1\n1 2\n2 1\n1 2\n2 2\n2 2\n2 2\n1 2\n2 2\n2 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 2\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 1\n2 1\n1 1\n2 2\n2 1\n1 2\n1 1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 2\n1 1\n2 1\n1 1\n2 1\n1 1\n1 2\n2 2\n2 2\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n1 1\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 2\n2 2\n2 2\n2 1\n2 2\n1 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n2 2\n2 2\n1 1\n2 1\n1 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 0\n2 0\n2 0\n1 0",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 900\n900 0",
"output": "900"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1000\n1000 0",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 802\n175 188\n815 0",
"output": "815"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 910\n910 976\n976 0",
"output": "976"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 2\n2 1\n1 0",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,687,956,015
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 71
| 92
| 0
|
n=int(input())
vm=maxi=0
for i in range(n):
a,b=input().split(" ")
vm-=int(a)
vm+=int(b)
maxi=max(maxi,vm)
print(maxi)
|
Title: Tram
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it arrives at the first stop. Also, when the tram arrives at the last stop, all passengers exit so that it becomes empty.
Your task is to calculate the tram's minimum capacity such that the number of people inside the tram at any time never exceeds this capacity. Note that at each stop all exiting passengers exit before any entering passenger enters the tram.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of the tram's stops.
Then *n* lines follow, each contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000) — the number of passengers that exits the tram at the *i*-th stop, and the number of passengers that enter the tram at the *i*-th stop. The stops are given from the first to the last stop in the order of tram's movement.
- The number of people who exit at a given stop does not exceed the total number of people in the tram immediately before it arrives at the stop. More formally, . This particularly means that *a*1<==<=0. - At the last stop, all the passengers exit the tram and it becomes empty. More formally, . - No passenger will enter the train at the last stop. That is, *b**n*<==<=0.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer denoting the minimum possible capacity of the tram (0 is allowed).
Demo Input:
['4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n']
Note:
For the first example, a capacity of 6 is sufficient:
- At the first stop, the number of passengers inside the tram before arriving is 0. Then, 3 passengers enter the tram, and the number of passengers inside the tram becomes 3. - At the second stop, 2 passengers exit the tram (1 passenger remains inside). Then, 5 passengers enter the tram. There are 6 passengers inside the tram now. - At the third stop, 4 passengers exit the tram (2 passengers remain inside). Then, 2 passengers enter the tram. There are 4 passengers inside the tram now. - Finally, all the remaining passengers inside the tram exit the tram at the last stop. There are no passenger inside the tram now, which is in line with the constraints.
Since the number of passengers inside the tram never exceeds 6, a capacity of 6 is sufficient. Furthermore it is not possible for the tram to have a capacity less than 6. Hence, 6 is the correct answer.
|
```python
n=int(input())
vm=maxi=0
for i in range(n):
a,b=input().split(" ")
vm-=int(a)
vm+=int(b)
maxi=max(maxi,vm)
print(maxi)
```
| 3
|
|
611
|
B
|
New Year and Old Property
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,300
|
[
"bitmasks",
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
The year 2015 is almost over.
Limak is a little polar bear. He has recently learnt about the binary system. He noticed that the passing year has exactly one zero in its representation in the binary system — 201510<==<=111110111112. Note that he doesn't care about the number of zeros in the decimal representation.
Limak chose some interval of years. He is going to count all years from this interval that have exactly one zero in the binary representation. Can you do it faster?
Assume that all positive integers are always written without leading zeros.
|
The only line of the input contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1018) — the first year and the last year in Limak's interval respectively.
|
Print one integer – the number of years Limak will count in his chosen interval.
|
[
"5 10\n",
"2015 2015\n",
"100 105\n",
"72057594000000000 72057595000000000\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"1\n",
"0\n",
"26\n"
] |
In the first sample Limak's interval contains numbers 5<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 101<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, 6<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 110<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, 7<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 111<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, 8<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 1000<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, 9<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 1001<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> and 10<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 1010<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>. Two of them (101<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> and 110<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>) have the described property.
| 750
|
[
{
"input": "5 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2015 2015",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 105",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "72057594000000000 72057595000000000",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "1 100",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 1000000000000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1712"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
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"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 7",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 8",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6 8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 8",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8 8",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1022",
"output": "45"
},
{
"input": "1 1023",
"output": "45"
},
{
"input": "1 1024",
"output": "45"
},
{
"input": "1 1025",
"output": "45"
},
{
"input": "1 1026",
"output": "45"
},
{
"input": "509 1022",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "510 1022",
"output": "10"
},
{
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"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "512 1022",
"output": "9"
},
{
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"output": "9"
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"input": "510 1024",
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},
{
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},
{
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"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "513 1024",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "509 1025",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "510 1025",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "511 1025",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "512 1025",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "513 1025",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000",
"output": "408"
},
{
"input": "10000000000 70000000000000000",
"output": "961"
},
{
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},
{
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"output": "58"
},
{
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"output": "57"
},
{
"input": "576460752303423488 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
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"output": "0"
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{
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},
{
"input": "1124800395214847 36011204832919550",
"output": "256"
},
{
"input": "1124800395214847 36011204832919552",
"output": "257"
},
{
"input": "1124800395214846 36011204832919551",
"output": "257"
},
{
"input": "1124800395214848 36011204832919551",
"output": "256"
},
{
"input": "1 287104476244869119",
"output": "1603"
},
{
"input": "1 287104476244869118",
"output": "1602"
},
{
"input": "1 287104476244869120",
"output": "1603"
},
{
"input": "492581209243647 1000000000000000000",
"output": "583"
},
{
"input": "492581209243646 1000000000000000000",
"output": "583"
},
{
"input": "492581209243648 1000000000000000000",
"output": "582"
},
{
"input": "1099444518911 1099444518911",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1099444518910 1099444518911",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1099444518911 1099444518912",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1099444518910 1099444518912",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "864691128455135231 864691128455135231",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "864691128455135231 864691128455135232",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "864691128455135230 864691128455135232",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "864691128455135230 864691128455135231",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "864691128455135231 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "864691128455135232 1000000000000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "864691128455135230 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "576460752303423487 576460752303423487",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 576460752303423487",
"output": "1711"
},
{
"input": "1 576460752303423486",
"output": "1711"
},
{
"input": "2 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1712"
},
{
"input": "3 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1711"
},
{
"input": "4 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1711"
},
{
"input": "5 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1711"
},
{
"input": "6 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1710"
},
{
"input": "5 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,571,426,708
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 103
| 109
| 0
|
countYears = 0
def newYearCount(startYear, endYear, baseYear, zeros):
global countYears
if (baseYear > endYear):
return None
if (startYear <= baseYear and baseYear<= endYear and zeros == 1):
countYears += 1
if (zeros == 0):
newYearCount(startYear, endYear, baseYear << 1, zeros + 1)
newYearCount(startYear, endYear, (baseYear << 1) + 1, zeros)
startYear, endYear = map(int, input().split())
newYearCount(startYear, endYear, 1, 0)
print(countYears)
|
Title: New Year and Old Property
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The year 2015 is almost over.
Limak is a little polar bear. He has recently learnt about the binary system. He noticed that the passing year has exactly one zero in its representation in the binary system — 201510<==<=111110111112. Note that he doesn't care about the number of zeros in the decimal representation.
Limak chose some interval of years. He is going to count all years from this interval that have exactly one zero in the binary representation. Can you do it faster?
Assume that all positive integers are always written without leading zeros.
Input Specification:
The only line of the input contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1018) — the first year and the last year in Limak's interval respectively.
Output Specification:
Print one integer – the number of years Limak will count in his chosen interval.
Demo Input:
['5 10\n', '2015 2015\n', '100 105\n', '72057594000000000 72057595000000000\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '1\n', '0\n', '26\n']
Note:
In the first sample Limak's interval contains numbers 5<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 101<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, 6<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 110<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, 7<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 111<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, 8<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 1000<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, 9<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 1001<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> and 10<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 1010<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>. Two of them (101<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> and 110<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>) have the described property.
|
```python
countYears = 0
def newYearCount(startYear, endYear, baseYear, zeros):
global countYears
if (baseYear > endYear):
return None
if (startYear <= baseYear and baseYear<= endYear and zeros == 1):
countYears += 1
if (zeros == 0):
newYearCount(startYear, endYear, baseYear << 1, zeros + 1)
newYearCount(startYear, endYear, (baseYear << 1) + 1, zeros)
startYear, endYear = map(int, input().split())
newYearCount(startYear, endYear, 1, 0)
print(countYears)
```
| 3
|
|
34
|
A
|
Reconnaissance 2
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] |
A. Reconnaissance 2
|
2
|
256
|
*n* soldiers stand in a circle. For each soldier his height *a**i* is known. A reconnaissance unit can be made of such two neighbouring soldiers, whose heights difference is minimal, i.e. |*a**i*<=-<=*a**j*| is minimal. So each of them will be less noticeable with the other. Output any pair of soldiers that can form a reconnaissance unit.
|
The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of soldiers. Then follow the heights of the soldiers in their order in the circle — *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000). The soldier heights are given in clockwise or counterclockwise direction.
|
Output two integers — indexes of neighbouring soldiers, who should form a reconnaissance unit. If there are many optimum solutions, output any of them. Remember, that the soldiers stand in a circle.
|
[
"5\n10 12 13 15 10\n",
"4\n10 20 30 40\n"
] |
[
"5 1\n",
"1 2\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5\n10 12 13 15 10",
"output": "5 1"
},
{
"input": "4\n10 20 30 40",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "6\n744 359 230 586 944 442",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "5\n826 747 849 687 437",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "5\n999 999 993 969 999",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 24 6 1 15",
"output": "3 4"
},
{
"input": "2\n511 32",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n907 452 355",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n303 872 764 401",
"output": "4 1"
},
{
"input": "10\n684 698 429 694 956 812 594 170 937 764",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "20\n646 840 437 946 640 564 936 917 487 752 844 734 468 969 674 646 728 642 514 695",
"output": "7 8"
},
{
"input": "30\n996 999 998 984 989 1000 996 993 1000 983 992 999 999 1000 979 992 987 1000 996 1000 1000 989 981 996 995 999 999 989 999 1000",
"output": "12 13"
},
{
"input": "50\n93 27 28 4 5 78 59 24 19 134 31 128 118 36 90 32 32 1 44 32 33 13 31 10 12 25 38 50 25 12 4 22 28 53 48 83 4 25 57 31 71 24 8 7 28 86 23 80 101 58",
"output": "16 17"
},
{
"input": "88\n1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 998 998 1000 1000 1000 1000 999 999 1000 1000 1000 999 1000 997 999 997 1000 999 998 1000 999 1000 1000 1000 999 1000 999 999 1000 1000 999 1000 999 1000 1000 998 1000 1000 1000 998 998 1000 1000 999 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 998 1000 1000 1000 999 1000 1000 999 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 998 1000 1000 1000 998 1000 1000 998 1000 999 1000 1000 1000 1000",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "99\n4 4 21 6 5 3 13 2 6 1 3 4 1 3 1 9 11 1 6 17 4 5 20 4 1 9 5 11 3 4 14 1 3 3 1 4 3 5 27 1 1 2 10 7 11 4 19 7 11 6 11 13 3 1 10 7 2 1 16 1 9 4 29 13 2 12 14 2 21 1 9 8 26 12 12 5 2 14 7 8 8 8 9 4 12 2 6 6 7 16 8 14 2 10 20 15 3 7 4",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "100\n713 572 318 890 577 657 646 146 373 783 392 229 455 871 20 593 573 336 26 381 280 916 907 732 820 713 111 840 570 446 184 711 481 399 788 647 492 15 40 530 549 506 719 782 126 20 778 996 712 761 9 74 812 418 488 175 103 585 900 3 604 521 109 513 145 708 990 361 682 827 791 22 596 780 596 385 450 643 158 496 876 975 319 783 654 895 891 361 397 81 682 899 347 623 809 557 435 279 513 438",
"output": "86 87"
},
{
"input": "100\n31 75 86 68 111 27 22 22 26 30 54 163 107 75 160 122 14 23 17 26 27 20 43 58 59 71 21 148 9 32 43 91 133 286 132 70 90 156 84 14 77 93 23 18 13 72 18 131 33 28 72 175 30 86 249 20 14 208 28 57 63 199 6 10 24 30 62 267 43 479 60 28 138 1 45 3 19 47 7 166 116 117 50 140 28 14 95 85 93 43 61 15 2 70 10 51 7 95 9 25",
"output": "7 8"
},
{
"input": "100\n896 898 967 979 973 709 961 968 806 967 896 967 826 975 936 903 986 856 851 931 852 971 786 837 949 978 686 936 952 909 965 749 908 916 943 973 983 975 939 886 964 928 960 976 907 788 994 773 949 871 947 980 945 985 726 981 887 943 907 990 931 874 840 867 948 951 961 904 888 901 976 967 994 921 828 970 972 722 755 970 860 855 914 869 714 899 969 978 898 862 642 939 904 936 819 934 884 983 955 964",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "100\n994 927 872 970 815 986 952 996 965 1000 877 986 978 999 950 990 936 997 993 960 921 860 895 869 943 998 983 968 973 953 999 990 995 871 853 979 973 963 953 938 997 989 993 964 960 973 946 975 1000 962 920 746 989 957 904 965 920 979 966 961 1000 993 975 952 846 971 991 979 985 969 984 973 956 1000 952 778 983 974 956 927 995 997 980 997 1000 970 960 970 988 983 947 904 935 972 1000 863 992 996 932 967",
"output": "81 82"
},
{
"input": "100\n48 108 63 21 27 8 49 21 75 8 24 42 149 18 8 28 21 18 25 35 59 70 59 33 40 1 67 34 120 82 4 115 72 87 3 15 15 63 37 12 40 27 83 14 38 20 14 58 93 10 31 3 39 6 197 77 54 16 31 146 9 49 14 8 77 82 5 11 80 116 8 61 50 24 7 103 29 11 3 3 1 12 46 24 21 131 39 29 36 2 107 40 16 99 31 41 29 48 17 17",
"output": "36 37"
}
] | 1,676,608,911
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 20
| 92
| 0
|
x=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
c=abs(a[1]-a[0])
l=1
y=2
for i in range(1,x):
if c>abs(a[i]-a[i-1]):
c=abs(a[i]-a[i-1])
l=i+1
y=i
if c>abs(a[x-1]-a[0]):
c=abs(a[x-1]-a[0])
l=x
y=1
print(l,y)
|
Title: Reconnaissance 2
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
*n* soldiers stand in a circle. For each soldier his height *a**i* is known. A reconnaissance unit can be made of such two neighbouring soldiers, whose heights difference is minimal, i.e. |*a**i*<=-<=*a**j*| is minimal. So each of them will be less noticeable with the other. Output any pair of soldiers that can form a reconnaissance unit.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of soldiers. Then follow the heights of the soldiers in their order in the circle — *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000). The soldier heights are given in clockwise or counterclockwise direction.
Output Specification:
Output two integers — indexes of neighbouring soldiers, who should form a reconnaissance unit. If there are many optimum solutions, output any of them. Remember, that the soldiers stand in a circle.
Demo Input:
['5\n10 12 13 15 10\n', '4\n10 20 30 40\n']
Demo Output:
['5 1\n', '1 2\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
x=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
c=abs(a[1]-a[0])
l=1
y=2
for i in range(1,x):
if c>abs(a[i]-a[i-1]):
c=abs(a[i]-a[i-1])
l=i+1
y=i
if c>abs(a[x-1]-a[0]):
c=abs(a[x-1]-a[0])
l=x
y=1
print(l,y)
```
| 3.977
|
551
|
A
|
GukiZ and Contest
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"brute force",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null |
Professor GukiZ likes programming contests. He especially likes to rate his students on the contests he prepares. Now, he has decided to prepare a new contest.
In total, *n* students will attend, and before the start, every one of them has some positive integer rating. Students are indexed from 1 to *n*. Let's denote the rating of *i*-th student as *a**i*. After the contest ends, every student will end up with some positive integer position. GukiZ expects that his students will take places according to their ratings.
He thinks that each student will take place equal to . In particular, if student *A* has rating strictly lower then student *B*, *A* will get the strictly better position than *B*, and if two students have equal ratings, they will share the same position.
GukiZ would like you to reconstruct the results by following his expectations. Help him and determine the position after the end of the contest for each of his students if everything goes as expected.
|
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000), number of GukiZ's students.
The second line contains *n* numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=... *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2000) where *a**i* is the rating of *i*-th student (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*).
|
In a single line, print the position after the end of the contest for each of *n* students in the same order as they appear in the input.
|
[
"3\n1 3 3\n",
"1\n1\n",
"5\n3 5 3 4 5\n"
] |
[
"3 1 1\n",
"1\n",
"4 1 4 3 1\n"
] |
In the first sample, students 2 and 3 are positioned first (there is no other student with higher rating), and student 1 is positioned third since there are two students with higher rating.
In the second sample, first student is the only one on the contest.
In the third sample, students 2 and 5 share the first position with highest rating, student 4 is next with third position, and students 1 and 3 are the last sharing fourth position.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3\n1 3 3",
"output": "3 1 1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 5 3 4 5",
"output": "4 1 4 3 1"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 3 5 4 2 2 1",
"output": "6 3 1 2 4 4 6"
},
{
"input": "11\n5 6 4 2 9 7 6 6 6 6 7",
"output": "9 4 10 11 1 2 4 4 4 4 2"
},
{
"input": "1\n2000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2000 2000",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "3\n500 501 502",
"output": "3 2 1"
},
{
"input": "10\n105 106 1 1 1 11 1000 999 1000 999",
"output": "6 5 8 8 8 7 1 3 1 3"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 2 3 4 5 6",
"output": "6 5 4 3 2 1"
},
{
"input": "7\n6 5 4 3 2 1 1",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 6"
},
{
"input": "8\n153 100 87 14 10 8 6 5",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8"
},
{
"input": "70\n11 54 37 62 1 46 13 17 38 47 28 15 63 5 61 34 49 66 32 59 3 41 58 28 23 62 41 64 20 5 14 41 10 37 51 32 65 46 61 8 15 19 16 44 31 42 19 46 66 25 26 58 60 5 19 18 69 53 20 40 45 27 24 41 32 23 57 56 62 10",
"output": "62 18 35 7 70 23 61 56 34 22 42 58 6 66 10 37 21 2 38 13 69 29 14 42 48 7 29 5 50 66 60 29 63 35 20 38 4 23 10 65 58 52 57 27 41 28 52 23 2 46 45 14 12 66 52 55 1 19 50 33 26 44 47 29 38 48 16 17 7 63"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2000 1 1 2000",
"output": "3 1 3 3 1"
}
] | 1,597,865,259
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 36
| 858
| 409,600
|
students = int(input())
rating = list(map(int, input().split(" ")))
standing = 1
ratingCopy = rating.copy()
res = [0] * students
ratingCopy.sort()
while len(ratingCopy) > 0:
bestRating = ratingCopy[len(ratingCopy) - 1]
ratingCopy = [i for i in ratingCopy if i != bestRating]
counter = 0
for i in range(students):
if rating[i] == bestRating:
res[i] = standing
counter = counter + 1
standing = counter + standing
for n in res:
print(n)
|
Title: GukiZ and Contest
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Professor GukiZ likes programming contests. He especially likes to rate his students on the contests he prepares. Now, he has decided to prepare a new contest.
In total, *n* students will attend, and before the start, every one of them has some positive integer rating. Students are indexed from 1 to *n*. Let's denote the rating of *i*-th student as *a**i*. After the contest ends, every student will end up with some positive integer position. GukiZ expects that his students will take places according to their ratings.
He thinks that each student will take place equal to . In particular, if student *A* has rating strictly lower then student *B*, *A* will get the strictly better position than *B*, and if two students have equal ratings, they will share the same position.
GukiZ would like you to reconstruct the results by following his expectations. Help him and determine the position after the end of the contest for each of his students if everything goes as expected.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000), number of GukiZ's students.
The second line contains *n* numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=... *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2000) where *a**i* is the rating of *i*-th student (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*).
Output Specification:
In a single line, print the position after the end of the contest for each of *n* students in the same order as they appear in the input.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 3 3\n', '1\n1\n', '5\n3 5 3 4 5\n']
Demo Output:
['3 1 1\n', '1\n', '4 1 4 3 1\n']
Note:
In the first sample, students 2 and 3 are positioned first (there is no other student with higher rating), and student 1 is positioned third since there are two students with higher rating.
In the second sample, first student is the only one on the contest.
In the third sample, students 2 and 5 share the first position with highest rating, student 4 is next with third position, and students 1 and 3 are the last sharing fourth position.
|
```python
students = int(input())
rating = list(map(int, input().split(" ")))
standing = 1
ratingCopy = rating.copy()
res = [0] * students
ratingCopy.sort()
while len(ratingCopy) > 0:
bestRating = ratingCopy[len(ratingCopy) - 1]
ratingCopy = [i for i in ratingCopy if i != bestRating]
counter = 0
for i in range(students):
if rating[i] == bestRating:
res[i] = standing
counter = counter + 1
standing = counter + standing
for n in res:
print(n)
```
| 3
|
|
38
|
A
|
Army
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] |
A. Army
|
2
|
256
|
The Berland Armed Forces System consists of *n* ranks that are numbered using natural numbers from 1 to *n*, where 1 is the lowest rank and *n* is the highest rank.
One needs exactly *d**i* years to rise from rank *i* to rank *i*<=+<=1. Reaching a certain rank *i* having not reached all the previous *i*<=-<=1 ranks is impossible.
Vasya has just reached a new rank of *a*, but he dreams of holding the rank of *b*. Find for how many more years Vasya should serve in the army until he can finally realize his dream.
|
The first input line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 integers *d**i* (1<=≤<=*d**i*<=≤<=100). The third input line contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=<<=*b*<=≤<=*n*). The numbers on the lines are space-separated.
|
Print the single number which is the number of years that Vasya needs to rise from rank *a* to rank *b*.
|
[
"3\n5 6\n1 2\n",
"3\n5 6\n1 3\n"
] |
[
"5\n",
"11\n"
] |
none
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "3\n5 6\n1 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 6\n1 3",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "2\n55\n1 2",
"output": "55"
},
{
"input": "3\n85 78\n1 3",
"output": "163"
},
{
"input": "4\n63 4 49\n2 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n93 83 42 56\n2 5",
"output": "181"
},
{
"input": "6\n22 9 87 89 57\n1 6",
"output": "264"
},
{
"input": "7\n52 36 31 23 74 78\n2 7",
"output": "242"
},
{
"input": "8\n82 14 24 5 91 49 94\n3 8",
"output": "263"
},
{
"input": "9\n12 40 69 39 59 21 59 5\n4 6",
"output": "98"
},
{
"input": "10\n95 81 32 59 71 30 50 61 100\n1 6",
"output": "338"
},
{
"input": "15\n89 55 94 4 15 69 19 60 91 77 3 94 91 62\n3 14",
"output": "617"
},
{
"input": "20\n91 1 41 51 95 67 92 35 23 70 44 91 57 50 21 8 9 71 40\n8 17",
"output": "399"
},
{
"input": "25\n70 95 21 84 97 39 12 98 53 24 78 29 84 65 70 22 100 17 69 27 62 48 35 80\n8 23",
"output": "846"
},
{
"input": "30\n35 69 50 44 19 56 86 56 98 24 21 2 61 24 85 30 2 22 57 35 59 84 12 77 92 53 50 92 9\n1 16",
"output": "730"
},
{
"input": "35\n2 34 47 15 27 61 6 88 67 20 53 65 29 68 77 5 78 86 44 98 32 81 91 79 54 84 95 23 65 97 22 33 42 87\n8 35",
"output": "1663"
},
{
"input": "40\n32 88 59 36 95 45 28 78 73 30 97 13 13 47 48 100 43 21 22 45 88 25 15 13 63 25 72 92 29 5 25 11 50 5 54 51 48 84 23\n7 26",
"output": "862"
},
{
"input": "45\n83 74 73 95 10 31 100 26 29 15 80 100 22 70 31 88 9 56 19 70 2 62 48 30 27 47 52 50 94 44 21 94 23 85 15 3 95 72 43 62 94 89 68 88\n17 40",
"output": "1061"
},
{
"input": "50\n28 8 16 29 19 82 70 51 96 84 74 72 17 69 12 21 37 21 39 3 18 66 19 49 86 96 94 93 2 90 96 84 59 88 58 15 61 33 55 22 35 54 51 29 64 68 29 38 40\n23 28",
"output": "344"
},
{
"input": "60\n24 28 25 21 43 71 64 73 71 90 51 83 69 43 75 43 78 72 56 61 99 7 23 86 9 16 16 94 23 74 18 56 20 72 13 31 75 34 35 86 61 49 4 72 84 7 65 70 66 52 21 38 6 43 69 40 73 46 5\n28 60",
"output": "1502"
},
{
"input": "70\n69 95 34 14 67 61 6 95 94 44 28 94 73 66 39 13 19 71 73 71 28 48 26 22 32 88 38 95 43 59 88 77 80 55 17 95 40 83 67 1 38 95 58 63 56 98 49 2 41 4 73 8 78 41 64 71 60 71 41 61 67 4 4 19 97 14 39 20 27\n9 41",
"output": "1767"
},
{
"input": "80\n65 15 43 6 43 98 100 16 69 98 4 54 25 40 2 35 12 23 38 29 10 89 30 6 4 8 7 96 64 43 11 49 89 38 20 59 54 85 46 16 16 89 60 54 28 37 32 34 67 9 78 30 50 87 58 53 99 48 77 3 5 6 19 99 16 20 31 10 80 76 82 56 56 83 72 81 84 60 28\n18 24",
"output": "219"
},
{
"input": "90\n61 35 100 99 67 87 42 90 44 4 81 65 29 63 66 56 53 22 55 87 39 30 34 42 27 80 29 97 85 28 81 22 50 22 24 75 67 86 78 79 94 35 13 97 48 76 68 66 94 13 82 1 22 85 5 36 86 73 65 97 43 56 35 26 87 25 74 47 81 67 73 75 99 75 53 38 70 21 66 78 38 17 57 40 93 57 68 55 1\n12 44",
"output": "1713"
},
{
"input": "95\n37 74 53 96 65 84 65 72 95 45 6 77 91 35 58 50 51 51 97 30 51 20 79 81 92 10 89 34 40 76 71 54 26 34 73 72 72 28 53 19 95 64 97 10 44 15 12 38 5 63 96 95 86 8 36 96 45 53 81 5 18 18 47 97 65 9 33 53 41 86 37 53 5 40 15 76 83 45 33 18 26 5 19 90 46 40 100 42 10 90 13 81 40 53\n6 15",
"output": "570"
},
{
"input": "96\n51 32 95 75 23 54 70 89 67 3 1 51 4 100 97 30 9 35 56 38 54 77 56 98 43 17 60 43 72 46 87 61 100 65 81 22 74 38 16 96 5 10 54 22 23 22 10 91 9 54 49 82 29 73 33 98 75 8 4 26 24 90 71 42 90 24 94 74 94 10 41 98 56 63 18 43 56 21 26 64 74 33 22 38 67 66 38 60 64 76 53 10 4 65 76\n21 26",
"output": "328"
},
{
"input": "97\n18 90 84 7 33 24 75 55 86 10 96 72 16 64 37 9 19 71 62 97 5 34 85 15 46 72 82 51 52 16 55 68 27 97 42 72 76 97 32 73 14 56 11 86 2 81 59 95 60 93 1 22 71 37 77 100 6 16 78 47 78 62 94 86 16 91 56 46 47 35 93 44 7 86 70 10 29 45 67 62 71 61 74 39 36 92 24 26 65 14 93 92 15 28 79 59\n6 68",
"output": "3385"
},
{
"input": "98\n32 47 26 86 43 42 79 72 6 68 40 46 29 80 24 89 29 7 21 56 8 92 13 33 50 79 5 7 84 85 24 23 1 80 51 21 26 55 96 51 24 2 68 98 81 88 57 100 64 84 54 10 14 2 74 1 89 71 1 20 84 85 17 31 42 58 69 67 48 60 97 90 58 10 21 29 2 21 60 61 68 89 77 39 57 18 61 44 67 100 33 74 27 40 83 29 6\n8 77",
"output": "3319"
},
{
"input": "99\n46 5 16 66 53 12 84 89 26 27 35 68 41 44 63 17 88 43 80 15 59 1 42 50 53 34 75 16 16 55 92 30 28 11 12 71 27 65 11 28 86 47 24 10 60 47 7 53 16 75 6 49 56 66 70 3 20 78 75 41 38 57 89 23 16 74 30 39 1 32 49 84 9 33 25 95 75 45 54 59 17 17 29 40 79 96 47 11 69 86 73 56 91 4 87 47 31 24\n23 36",
"output": "514"
},
{
"input": "100\n63 65 21 41 95 23 3 4 12 23 95 50 75 63 58 34 71 27 75 31 23 94 96 74 69 34 43 25 25 55 44 19 43 86 68 17 52 65 36 29 72 96 84 25 84 23 71 54 6 7 71 7 21 100 99 58 93 35 62 47 36 70 68 9 75 13 35 70 76 36 62 22 52 51 2 87 66 41 54 35 78 62 30 35 65 44 74 93 78 37 96 70 26 32 71 27 85 85 63\n43 92",
"output": "2599"
},
{
"input": "51\n85 38 22 38 42 36 55 24 36 80 49 15 66 91 88 61 46 82 1 61 89 92 6 56 28 8 46 80 56 90 91 38 38 17 69 64 57 68 13 44 45 38 8 72 61 39 87 2 73 88\n15 27",
"output": "618"
},
{
"input": "2\n3\n1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n6 8 22 22\n2 3",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "6\n3 12 27 28 28\n3 4",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 2 2 2 2 3 3 5\n3 7",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n6 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "20\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3\n5 17",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "25\n1 1 1 4 5 6 8 11 11 11 11 12 13 14 14 14 15 16 16 17 17 17 19 19\n4 8",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "35\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2\n30 31",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "45\n1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 10\n42 45",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "50\n1 8 8 13 14 15 15 16 19 21 22 24 26 31 32 37 45 47 47 47 50 50 51 54 55 56 58 61 61 61 63 63 64 66 66 67 67 70 71 80 83 84 85 92 92 94 95 95 100\n4 17",
"output": "285"
},
{
"input": "60\n1 2 4 4 4 6 6 8 9 10 10 13 14 18 20 20 21 22 23 23 26 29 30 32 33 34 35 38 40 42 44 44 46 48 52 54 56 56 60 60 66 67 68 68 69 73 73 74 80 80 81 81 82 84 86 86 87 89 89\n56 58",
"output": "173"
},
{
"input": "70\n1 2 3 3 4 5 5 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 9 9 10 12 12 12 12 13 16 16 16 16 16 16 17 17 18 18 20 20 21 23 24 25 25 26 29 29 29 29 31 32 32 34 35 36 36 37 37 38 39 39 40 40 40 40 41 41 42 43 44 44 44 45 45\n62 65",
"output": "126"
},
{
"input": "80\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 7 7 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12\n17 65",
"output": "326"
},
{
"input": "90\n1 1 3 5 8 9 10 11 11 11 11 12 13 14 15 15 15 16 16 19 19 20 22 23 24 25 25 28 29 29 30 31 33 34 35 37 37 38 41 43 43 44 45 47 51 54 55 56 58 58 59 59 60 62 66 67 67 67 68 68 69 70 71 72 73 73 76 77 77 78 78 78 79 79 79 82 83 84 85 85 87 87 89 93 93 93 95 99 99\n28 48",
"output": "784"
},
{
"input": "95\n2 2 3 3 4 6 6 7 7 7 9 10 12 12 12 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 20 20 20 20 21 21 21 21 22 22 22 22 22 23 23 23 25 26 26 27 27 27 28 29 29 30 30 31 32 33 34 36 37 37 38 39 39 39 42 43 43 43 45 47 48 50 50 51 52 53 54 54 54 55 55 55 58 59 60 61 61 61 61 62 62 63 64 65 66 67 67 67\n64 93",
"output": "1636"
},
{
"input": "96\n1 1 2 3 3 5 8 9 9 10 10 10 11 11 11 11 11 12 13 13 13 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 17 17 18 18 20 20 20 21 21 21 23 24 24 25 25 26 27 27 27 27 29 29 29 30 30 30 32 32 32 32 32 32 33 33 34 34 34 35 35 35 36 36 37 37 37 38 39 40 41 41 41 41 42 42 43 43 45 45 45 46 46 47 47 49 50 52 52\n76 96",
"output": "898"
},
{
"input": "98\n2 3 4 4 5 7 8 10 10 10 11 11 12 12 12 12 13 14 15 15 16 16 18 19 19 20 21 21 21 21 22 23 24 25 26 26 27 27 27 27 29 29 30 30 31 31 37 40 40 40 41 41 41 42 43 44 44 44 46 46 47 49 49 50 50 50 51 53 55 55 56 56 56 56 56 57 57 58 59 60 60 60 62 62 63 64 64 64 65 66 66 67 68 70 70 71 71\n8 90",
"output": "3016"
},
{
"input": "99\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n66 95",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 7 7 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 10 10 10 10 11 11 11 11 12 12 12 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 14 14 14 14 14 14 15 15 15 15 15 15 16 16 16 17 17\n39 52",
"output": "82"
},
{
"input": "51\n5 7 9 16 19 25 26 29 29 30 31 32 32 41 43 44 47 49 50 50 51 52 54 55 56 63 64 66 67 70 74 74 77 78 79 80 80 85 86 87 89 89 90 92 93 94 94 95 95 97\n3 44",
"output": "2268"
}
] | 1,440,614,493
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 50
| 124
| 0
|
n = int(input())
array = list(map(int, input().split()))
a, b = map(int, input().split())
summ = 0
for i in range(a - 1, b - 1):
summ += array[i]
print(summ)
|
Title: Army
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
The Berland Armed Forces System consists of *n* ranks that are numbered using natural numbers from 1 to *n*, where 1 is the lowest rank and *n* is the highest rank.
One needs exactly *d**i* years to rise from rank *i* to rank *i*<=+<=1. Reaching a certain rank *i* having not reached all the previous *i*<=-<=1 ranks is impossible.
Vasya has just reached a new rank of *a*, but he dreams of holding the rank of *b*. Find for how many more years Vasya should serve in the army until he can finally realize his dream.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 integers *d**i* (1<=≤<=*d**i*<=≤<=100). The third input line contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=<<=*b*<=≤<=*n*). The numbers on the lines are space-separated.
Output Specification:
Print the single number which is the number of years that Vasya needs to rise from rank *a* to rank *b*.
Demo Input:
['3\n5 6\n1 2\n', '3\n5 6\n1 3\n']
Demo Output:
['5\n', '11\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n = int(input())
array = list(map(int, input().split()))
a, b = map(int, input().split())
summ = 0
for i in range(a - 1, b - 1):
summ += array[i]
print(summ)
```
| 3.969
|
476
|
B
|
Dreamoon and WiFi
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,300
|
[
"bitmasks",
"brute force",
"combinatorics",
"dp",
"math",
"probabilities"
] | null | null |
Dreamoon is standing at the position 0 on a number line. Drazil is sending a list of commands through Wi-Fi to Dreamoon's smartphone and Dreamoon follows them.
Each command is one of the following two types:
1. Go 1 unit towards the positive direction, denoted as '+' 1. Go 1 unit towards the negative direction, denoted as '-'
But the Wi-Fi condition is so poor that Dreamoon's smartphone reports some of the commands can't be recognized and Dreamoon knows that some of them might even be wrong though successfully recognized. Dreamoon decides to follow every recognized command and toss a fair coin to decide those unrecognized ones (that means, he moves to the 1 unit to the negative or positive direction with the same probability 0.5).
You are given an original list of commands sent by Drazil and list received by Dreamoon. What is the probability that Dreamoon ends in the position originally supposed to be final by Drazil's commands?
|
The first line contains a string *s*1 — the commands Drazil sends to Dreamoon, this string consists of only the characters in the set {'+', '-'}.
The second line contains a string *s*2 — the commands Dreamoon's smartphone recognizes, this string consists of only the characters in the set {'+', '-', '?'}. '?' denotes an unrecognized command.
Lengths of two strings are equal and do not exceed 10.
|
Output a single real number corresponding to the probability. The answer will be considered correct if its relative or absolute error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=9.
|
[
"++-+-\n+-+-+\n",
"+-+-\n+-??\n",
"+++\n??-\n"
] |
[
"1.000000000000\n",
"0.500000000000\n",
"0.000000000000\n"
] |
For the first sample, both *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> and *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> will lead Dreamoon to finish at the same position + 1.
For the second sample, *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> will lead Dreamoon to finish at position 0, while there are four possibilites for *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>: {"+-++", "+-+-", "+--+", "+---"} with ending position {+2, 0, 0, -2} respectively. So there are 2 correct cases out of 4, so the probability of finishing at the correct position is 0.5.
For the third sample, *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> could only lead us to finish at positions {+1, -1, -3}, so the probability to finish at the correct position + 3 is 0.
| 1,500
|
[
{
"input": "++-+-\n+-+-+",
"output": "1.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "+-+-\n+-??",
"output": "0.500000000000"
},
{
"input": "+++\n??-",
"output": "0.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "++++++++++\n+++??++?++",
"output": "0.125000000000"
},
{
"input": "--+++---+-\n??????????",
"output": "0.205078125000"
},
{
"input": "+--+++--+-\n??????????",
"output": "0.246093750000"
},
{
"input": "+\n+",
"output": "1.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "-\n?",
"output": "0.500000000000"
},
{
"input": "+\n-",
"output": "0.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "-\n-",
"output": "1.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "-\n+",
"output": "0.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "+\n?",
"output": "0.500000000000"
},
{
"input": "++++++++++\n++++++++++",
"output": "1.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "++++++++++\n++++-+++++",
"output": "0.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "----------\n++++++++++",
"output": "0.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "++++++++++\n++++??++++",
"output": "0.250000000000"
},
{
"input": "----------\n+++?++++-+",
"output": "0.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "++++++++++\n++++++++?+",
"output": "0.500000000000"
},
{
"input": "--++++--+\n?-+?-??+-",
"output": "0.250000000000"
},
{
"input": "----------\n??????????",
"output": "0.000976562500"
},
{
"input": "+--++\n+--+-",
"output": "0.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "-----++---\n????????+?",
"output": "0.017578125000"
},
{
"input": "------+--+\n??????????",
"output": "0.043945312500"
},
{
"input": "---++--\n???????",
"output": "0.164062500000"
},
{
"input": "-----++\n???????",
"output": "0.164062500000"
},
{
"input": "+---+--\n???????",
"output": "0.164062500000"
},
{
"input": "---+-+\n??????",
"output": "0.234375000000"
},
{
"input": "+++-+\n---++",
"output": "0.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "++-+--+\n?-?+??+",
"output": "0.375000000000"
},
{
"input": "----+++--\n-+?+++?--",
"output": "0.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "+-----\n+?----",
"output": "0.500000000000"
}
] | 1,663,059,325
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 31
| 62
| 0
|
from math import comb
def main():
s1 = input()
s2 = input()
orginal = 0
for s in s1:
orginal += (1 if s == '+' else -1 )
sofar = 0
unk = 0
for s in s2:
if s == '?':
unk += 1
continue
sofar += (1 if s == '+' else -1)
offset = abs(orginal - sofar)
total_comb = 1 << unk
print(comb(unk,(unk + offset) // 2) / total_comb)
main()
|
Title: Dreamoon and WiFi
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Dreamoon is standing at the position 0 on a number line. Drazil is sending a list of commands through Wi-Fi to Dreamoon's smartphone and Dreamoon follows them.
Each command is one of the following two types:
1. Go 1 unit towards the positive direction, denoted as '+' 1. Go 1 unit towards the negative direction, denoted as '-'
But the Wi-Fi condition is so poor that Dreamoon's smartphone reports some of the commands can't be recognized and Dreamoon knows that some of them might even be wrong though successfully recognized. Dreamoon decides to follow every recognized command and toss a fair coin to decide those unrecognized ones (that means, he moves to the 1 unit to the negative or positive direction with the same probability 0.5).
You are given an original list of commands sent by Drazil and list received by Dreamoon. What is the probability that Dreamoon ends in the position originally supposed to be final by Drazil's commands?
Input Specification:
The first line contains a string *s*1 — the commands Drazil sends to Dreamoon, this string consists of only the characters in the set {'+', '-'}.
The second line contains a string *s*2 — the commands Dreamoon's smartphone recognizes, this string consists of only the characters in the set {'+', '-', '?'}. '?' denotes an unrecognized command.
Lengths of two strings are equal and do not exceed 10.
Output Specification:
Output a single real number corresponding to the probability. The answer will be considered correct if its relative or absolute error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=9.
Demo Input:
['++-+-\n+-+-+\n', '+-+-\n+-??\n', '+++\n??-\n']
Demo Output:
['1.000000000000\n', '0.500000000000\n', '0.000000000000\n']
Note:
For the first sample, both *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> and *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> will lead Dreamoon to finish at the same position + 1.
For the second sample, *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> will lead Dreamoon to finish at position 0, while there are four possibilites for *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>: {"+-++", "+-+-", "+--+", "+---"} with ending position {+2, 0, 0, -2} respectively. So there are 2 correct cases out of 4, so the probability of finishing at the correct position is 0.5.
For the third sample, *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> could only lead us to finish at positions {+1, -1, -3}, so the probability to finish at the correct position + 3 is 0.
|
```python
from math import comb
def main():
s1 = input()
s2 = input()
orginal = 0
for s in s1:
orginal += (1 if s == '+' else -1 )
sofar = 0
unk = 0
for s in s2:
if s == '?':
unk += 1
continue
sofar += (1 if s == '+' else -1)
offset = abs(orginal - sofar)
total_comb = 1 << unk
print(comb(unk,(unk + offset) // 2) / total_comb)
main()
```
| 3
|
|
69
|
A
|
Young Physicist
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"implementation",
"math"
] |
A. Young Physicist
|
2
|
256
|
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasya and decided to teach him a lesson. He gave the lazy student a seemingly easy task: You are given an idle body in space and the forces that affect it. The body can be considered as a material point with coordinates (0; 0; 0). Vasya had only to answer whether it is in equilibrium. "Piece of cake" — thought Vasya, we need only to check if the sum of all vectors is equal to 0. So, Vasya began to solve the problem. But later it turned out that there can be lots and lots of these forces, and Vasya can not cope without your help. Help him. Write a program that determines whether a body is idle or is moving by the given vectors of forces.
|
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≤<=100).
|
Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not.
|
[
"3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n",
"3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n"
] |
[
"NO",
"YES"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\n21 32 -46\n43 -35 21\n42 2 -50\n22 40 20\n-27 -9 38\n-4 1 1\n-40 6 -31\n-13 -2 34\n-21 34 -12\n-32 -29 41",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n25 -33 43\n-27 -42 28\n-35 -20 19\n41 -42 -1\n49 -39 -4\n-49 -22 7\n-19 29 41\n8 -27 -43\n8 34 9\n-11 -3 33",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n-6 21 18\n20 -11 -8\n37 -11 41\n-5 8 33\n29 23 32\n30 -33 -11\n39 -49 -36\n28 34 -49\n22 29 -34\n-18 -6 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n47 -2 -27\n0 26 -14\n5 -12 33\n2 18 3\n45 -30 -49\n4 -18 8\n-46 -44 -41\n-22 -10 -40\n-35 -21 26\n33 20 38",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "13\n-3 -36 -46\n-11 -50 37\n42 -11 -15\n9 42 44\n-29 -12 24\n3 9 -40\n-35 13 50\n14 43 18\n-13 8 24\n-48 -15 10\n50 9 -50\n21 0 -50\n0 0 -6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "14\n43 23 17\n4 17 44\n5 -5 -16\n-43 -7 -6\n47 -48 12\n50 47 -45\n2 14 43\n37 -30 15\n4 -17 -11\n17 9 -45\n-50 -3 -8\n-50 0 0\n-50 0 0\n-16 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "13\n29 49 -11\n38 -11 -20\n25 1 -40\n-11 28 11\n23 -19 1\n45 -41 -17\n-3 0 -19\n-13 -33 49\n-30 0 28\n34 17 45\n-50 9 -27\n-50 0 0\n-37 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "12\n3 28 -35\n-32 -44 -17\n9 -25 -6\n-42 -22 20\n-19 15 38\n-21 38 48\n-1 -37 -28\n-10 -13 -50\n-5 21 29\n34 28 50\n50 11 -49\n34 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "37\n-64 -79 26\n-22 59 93\n-5 39 -12\n77 -9 76\n55 -86 57\n83 100 -97\n-70 94 84\n-14 46 -94\n26 72 35\n14 78 -62\n17 82 92\n-57 11 91\n23 15 92\n-80 -1 1\n12 39 18\n-23 -99 -75\n-34 50 19\n-39 84 -7\n45 -30 -39\n-60 49 37\n45 -16 -72\n33 -51 -56\n-48 28 5\n97 91 88\n45 -82 -11\n-21 -15 -90\n-53 73 -26\n-74 85 -90\n-40 23 38\n100 -13 49\n32 -100 -100\n0 -100 -70\n0 -100 0\n0 -100 0\n0 -100 0\n0 -100 0\n0 -37 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n68 3 100\n68 21 -100\n-100 -24 0\n-36 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "33\n-1 -46 -12\n45 -16 -21\n-11 45 -21\n-60 -42 -93\n-22 -45 93\n37 96 85\n-76 26 83\n-4 9 55\n7 -52 -9\n66 8 -85\n-100 -54 11\n-29 59 74\n-24 12 2\n-56 81 85\n-92 69 -52\n-26 -97 91\n54 59 -51\n58 21 -57\n7 68 56\n-47 -20 -51\n-59 77 -13\n-85 27 91\n79 60 -56\n66 -80 5\n21 -99 42\n-31 -29 98\n66 93 76\n-49 45 61\n100 -100 -100\n100 -100 -100\n66 -75 -100\n0 0 -100\n0 0 -87",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3\n3 2 1\n0 0 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n5 -23 12\n0 0 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\n0 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 -2 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n-23 77 -86\n23 -77 86",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "26\n86 7 20\n-57 -64 39\n-45 6 -93\n-44 -21 100\n-11 -49 21\n73 -71 -80\n-2 -89 56\n-65 -2 7\n5 14 84\n57 41 13\n-12 69 54\n40 -25 27\n-17 -59 0\n64 -91 -30\n-53 9 42\n-54 -8 14\n-35 82 27\n-48 -59 -80\n88 70 79\n94 57 97\n44 63 25\n84 -90 -40\n-100 100 -100\n-92 100 -100\n0 10 -100\n0 0 -82",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "42\n11 27 92\n-18 -56 -57\n1 71 81\n33 -92 30\n82 83 49\n-87 -61 -1\n-49 45 49\n73 26 15\n-22 22 -77\n29 -93 87\n-68 44 -90\n-4 -84 20\n85 67 -6\n-39 26 77\n-28 -64 20\n65 -97 24\n-72 -39 51\n35 -75 -91\n39 -44 -8\n-25 -27 -57\n91 8 -46\n-98 -94 56\n94 -60 59\n-9 -95 18\n-53 -37 98\n-8 -94 -84\n-52 55 60\n15 -14 37\n65 -43 -25\n94 12 66\n-8 -19 -83\n29 81 -78\n-58 57 33\n24 86 -84\n-53 32 -88\n-14 7 3\n89 97 -53\n-5 -28 -91\n-100 100 -6\n-84 100 0\n0 100 0\n0 70 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n96 49 -12\n2 -66 28\n-98 17 -16",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n70 -46 86\n-100 94 24\n-27 63 -63\n57 -100 -47\n0 -11 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "18\n-86 -28 70\n-31 -89 42\n31 -48 -55\n95 -17 -43\n24 -95 -85\n-21 -14 31\n68 -18 81\n13 31 60\n-15 28 99\n-42 15 9\n28 -61 -62\n-16 71 29\n-28 75 -48\n-77 -67 36\n-100 83 89\n100 100 -100\n57 34 -100\n0 0 -53",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "44\n52 -54 -29\n-82 -5 -94\n-54 43 43\n91 16 71\n7 80 -91\n3 15 29\n-99 -6 -77\n-3 -77 -64\n73 67 34\n25 -10 -18\n-29 91 63\n-72 86 -16\n-68 85 -81\n-3 36 44\n-74 -14 -80\n34 -96 -97\n-76 -78 -33\n-24 44 -58\n98 12 77\n95 -63 -6\n-51 3 -90\n-92 -10 72\n7 3 -68\n57 -53 71\n29 57 -48\n35 -60 10\n79 -70 -61\n-20 77 55\n-86 -15 -35\n84 -88 -18\n100 -42 77\n-20 46 8\n-41 -43 -65\n38 -98 -23\n-100 65 45\n-7 -91 -63\n46 88 -85\n48 59 100\n0 0 100\n0 0 100\n0 0 100\n0 0 100\n0 0 100\n0 0 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "18\n-14 -64 -91\n-8 -66 -86\n-23 92 -40\n6 -3 -53\n57 41 78\n-79 42 -22\n-88 -17 45\n4 -45 44\n83 -18 -25\n34 86 -92\n75 -30 12\n44 99 11\n-67 -13 72\n22 83 -56\n-37 71 72\n-9 -100 100\n0 -100 31\n0 -58 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "23\n-70 37 78\n42 84 6\n28 -94 -24\n-49 76 95\n-67 18 84\n-53 78 -5\n65 -63 -64\n-66 -64 -69\n81 -93 95\n10 52 -79\n-89 -61 -64\n-64 -47 43\n-81 -35 55\n80 82 73\n-60 -81 -18\n49 -10 -19\n-58 70 12\n-24 -15 -93\n98 -93 -54\n-28 -75 11\n100 100 -63\n100 100 0\n56 34 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 2 -2\n1 -1 3\n-3 0 0",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,683,978,061
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 81
| 92
| 0
|
n = int(input())
# Initialize the vector sum to the zero vector
vector_sum = [0, 0, 0]
for i in range(n):
# Read the force vector
x, y, z = map(int, input().split())
# Add the force vector to the vector sum
vector_sum[0] += x
vector_sum[1] += y
vector_sum[2] += z
# Check if the vector sum is zero
if vector_sum == [0, 0, 0]:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
|
Title: Young Physicist
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasya and decided to teach him a lesson. He gave the lazy student a seemingly easy task: You are given an idle body in space and the forces that affect it. The body can be considered as a material point with coordinates (0; 0; 0). Vasya had only to answer whether it is in equilibrium. "Piece of cake" — thought Vasya, we need only to check if the sum of all vectors is equal to 0. So, Vasya began to solve the problem. But later it turned out that there can be lots and lots of these forces, and Vasya can not cope without your help. Help him. Write a program that determines whether a body is idle or is moving by the given vectors of forces.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≤<=100).
Output Specification:
Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not.
Demo Input:
['3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n', '3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n']
Demo Output:
['NO', 'YES']
Note:
none
|
```python
n = int(input())
# Initialize the vector sum to the zero vector
vector_sum = [0, 0, 0]
for i in range(n):
# Read the force vector
x, y, z = map(int, input().split())
# Add the force vector to the vector sum
vector_sum[0] += x
vector_sum[1] += y
vector_sum[2] += z
# Check if the vector sum is zero
if vector_sum == [0, 0, 0]:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
```
| 3.977
|
50
|
A
|
Domino piling
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"greedy",
"math"
] |
A. Domino piling
|
2
|
256
|
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions:
1. Each domino completely covers two squares.
2. No two dominoes overlap.
3. Each domino lies entirely inside the board. It is allowed to touch the edges of the board.
Find the maximum number of dominoes, which can be placed under these restrictions.
|
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
|
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
|
[
"2 4\n",
"3 3\n"
] |
[
"4\n",
"4\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 15",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1 16",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "2 14",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "2 15",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 16",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "3 10",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "3 14",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "3 15",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "3 16",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "5 7",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "16 16",
"output": "128"
},
{
"input": "15 16",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "15 15",
"output": "112"
},
{
"input": "14 16",
"output": "112"
},
{
"input": "11 13",
"output": "71"
},
{
"input": "5 16",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "8 15",
"output": "60"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "14 15",
"output": "105"
}
] | 1,634,035,567
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 35
| 124
| 6,758,400
|
M,N = map(int, input().split())
Area = M*N
print(Area//2)
|
Title: Domino piling
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions:
1. Each domino completely covers two squares.
2. No two dominoes overlap.
3. Each domino lies entirely inside the board. It is allowed to touch the edges of the board.
Find the maximum number of dominoes, which can be placed under these restrictions.
Input Specification:
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output Specification:
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
Demo Input:
['2 4\n', '3 3\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '4\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
M,N = map(int, input().split())
Area = M*N
print(Area//2)
```
| 3.956411
|
328
|
B
|
Sheldon and Ice Pieces
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,500
|
[
"greedy"
] | null | null |
Do you remember how Kai constructed the word "eternity" using pieces of ice as components?
Little Sheldon plays with pieces of ice, each piece has exactly one digit between 0 and 9. He wants to construct his favourite number *t*. He realized that digits 6 and 9 are very similar, so he can rotate piece of ice with 6 to use as 9 (and vice versa). Similary, 2 and 5 work the same. There is no other pair of digits with similar effect. He called this effect "Digital Mimicry".
Sheldon favourite number is *t*. He wants to have as many instances of *t* as possible. How many instances he can construct using the given sequence of ice pieces. He can use any piece at most once.
|
The first line contains integer *t* (1<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=10000). The second line contains the sequence of digits on the pieces. The length of line is equal to the number of pieces and between 1 and 200, inclusive. It contains digits between 0 and 9.
|
Print the required number of instances.
|
[
"42\n23454\n",
"169\n12118999\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"1\n"
] |
This problem contains very weak pretests.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "42\n23454",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "169\n12118999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7\n777",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "18\n8118",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "33\n33333333",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1780\n8170880870810081711018110878070777078711",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2\n5255",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n22252",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "9\n666969",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "6\n9669969",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "25\n52",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2591\n5291",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9697\n979966799976",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5518\n22882121",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "533\n355233333332",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2569\n9592525295556669222269569596622566529699",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2559\n5252555622565626",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "555\n225225252222255",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "266\n565596629695965699",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "22\n25552222222255",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "99\n966969969696699969",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "2591\n95195222396509125191259289255559161259521226176117",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "9697\n76694996266995167659667796999669903799299696697971977966766996767667996967697669766777697969669669297966667776967677699767966667666769699790768276666766",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "5518\n9827108589585181118358352282425981568508825302611217254345831149357236227288533838583629451589201341265988858338548185158221291825821019993179835186961954871454",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "100\n11111000000000001010110010101100011011110101000000000001100110007111110010100000011000010011000011000010010000111101000010000000801000100111000410010100100000001011000000000101100010110001001100010001",
"output": "63"
},
{
"input": "2569\n09629965966225566262579565696595696954525955599926383255926955906666526913925296256629966292216925259225261263256229509529259756291959568892569599592218262625256926619266669279659295979299556965525222",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "2559\n52555995269265555695922255525995255259555259252562655622526292929555265526255252526255555296956995596262965522222225655655262255226222259622295225295525265995566255556225522559559295225625559595222652",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "555\n25225222525252252255252525552255255522522522225252252525225555225552525255255252252225225255225552522252552252252522555255522225555252255555222225252525522252252255522522225252255522525552525225522552",
"output": "66"
},
{
"input": "266\n26266956652996996666662666992669966292555295699956956255562529696222966929669665256625596629565696225696662556996969659952659665522965269529566599526566699292225569566599656596562966965669929996226599",
"output": "62"
},
{
"input": "22\n35354953025524221524235223225255512262254275553262592555522123522225045753552560550228255220622552552252517202252456715552032250226729355222227262525262552362252277292927052612301558753527582221622055",
"output": "66"
},
{
"input": "9\n99669996666966699999666999999666999699966669696969999696666669696967969666969696696696699669696999669669966696699666669996696666996699999696666696996666666969996996696696969666999999996666699966996696",
"output": "199"
},
{
"input": "2569\n2569256925692569256925692569256925692569",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "52\n222222222222222",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "11\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n2",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,570,036,616
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 36
| 310
| 0
|
# import numpy as np
def solution():
number = input()
book = {}
book_of_repeats = {}
for i in number:
intermidiate = i
if intermidiate == "5":
intermidiate = "2"
elif intermidiate == "9":
intermidiate = "6"
book_of_repeats[intermidiate] = 0
if intermidiate in book:
book[intermidiate] += 1
else:
book[intermidiate] = 1
cubs = input()
for i in cubs:
intermidiate = i
if intermidiate == "5":
intermidiate = "2"
elif intermidiate == "9":
intermidiate = "6"
if intermidiate in book_of_repeats:
book_of_repeats[intermidiate] += 1
result = len(cubs)//len(number)
for i in book:
intermidiate = book_of_repeats[i]//book[i]
if intermidiate < result:
result = intermidiate
print(result)
def to_mixed_frac(first, second):
while True:
for i in range(2, first + 1):
if first % i == 0 and second % i == 0:
first //= i
second //= i
break
else:
break
return str(first) + "/" + str(second)
def array_to_int(array):
for i in range(len(array)):
array[i] = int(array[i])
return array
def join0(array):
result = ""
for i in array:
result += str(i)
return result
solution()
# input-output by console
|
Title: Sheldon and Ice Pieces
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Do you remember how Kai constructed the word "eternity" using pieces of ice as components?
Little Sheldon plays with pieces of ice, each piece has exactly one digit between 0 and 9. He wants to construct his favourite number *t*. He realized that digits 6 and 9 are very similar, so he can rotate piece of ice with 6 to use as 9 (and vice versa). Similary, 2 and 5 work the same. There is no other pair of digits with similar effect. He called this effect "Digital Mimicry".
Sheldon favourite number is *t*. He wants to have as many instances of *t* as possible. How many instances he can construct using the given sequence of ice pieces. He can use any piece at most once.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *t* (1<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=10000). The second line contains the sequence of digits on the pieces. The length of line is equal to the number of pieces and between 1 and 200, inclusive. It contains digits between 0 and 9.
Output Specification:
Print the required number of instances.
Demo Input:
['42\n23454\n', '169\n12118999\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '1\n']
Note:
This problem contains very weak pretests.
|
```python
# import numpy as np
def solution():
number = input()
book = {}
book_of_repeats = {}
for i in number:
intermidiate = i
if intermidiate == "5":
intermidiate = "2"
elif intermidiate == "9":
intermidiate = "6"
book_of_repeats[intermidiate] = 0
if intermidiate in book:
book[intermidiate] += 1
else:
book[intermidiate] = 1
cubs = input()
for i in cubs:
intermidiate = i
if intermidiate == "5":
intermidiate = "2"
elif intermidiate == "9":
intermidiate = "6"
if intermidiate in book_of_repeats:
book_of_repeats[intermidiate] += 1
result = len(cubs)//len(number)
for i in book:
intermidiate = book_of_repeats[i]//book[i]
if intermidiate < result:
result = intermidiate
print(result)
def to_mixed_frac(first, second):
while True:
for i in range(2, first + 1):
if first % i == 0 and second % i == 0:
first //= i
second //= i
break
else:
break
return str(first) + "/" + str(second)
def array_to_int(array):
for i in range(len(array)):
array[i] = int(array[i])
return array
def join0(array):
result = ""
for i in array:
result += str(i)
return result
solution()
# input-output by console
```
| 3
|
|
805
|
B
|
3-palindrome
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"constructive algorithms"
] | null | null |
In the beginning of the new year Keivan decided to reverse his name. He doesn't like palindromes, so he changed Naviek to Navick.
He is too selfish, so for a given *n* he wants to obtain a string of *n* characters, each of which is either 'a', 'b' or 'c', with no palindromes of length 3 appearing in the string as a substring. For example, the strings "abc" and "abca" suit him, while the string "aba" doesn't. He also want the number of letters 'c' in his string to be as little as possible.
|
The first line contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — the length of the string.
|
Print the string that satisfies all the constraints.
If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
|
[
"2\n",
"3\n"
] |
[
"aa\n",
"bba\n"
] |
A palindrome is a sequence of characters which reads the same backward and forward.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "2",
"output": "aa"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "aab"
},
{
"input": "38",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaa"
},
{
"input": "47",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab"
},
{
"input": "59",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab"
},
{
"input": "67",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab"
},
{
"input": "77",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabba"
},
{
"input": "89",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabba"
},
{
"input": "98",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaa"
},
{
"input": "109",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabba"
},
{
"input": "117",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabba"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "200000",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab..."
},
{
"input": "100000",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab..."
},
{
"input": "143670",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab..."
},
{
"input": "104217",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab..."
},
{
"input": "17879",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab..."
},
{
"input": "131809",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab..."
},
{
"input": "140873",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab..."
},
{
"input": "77859",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab..."
},
{
"input": "153022",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab..."
},
{
"input": "179227",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab..."
},
{
"input": "182801",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab..."
},
{
"input": "5188",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab..."
},
{
"input": "86539",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab..."
},
{
"input": "12802",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab..."
},
{
"input": "120289",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab..."
},
{
"input": "132866",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab..."
},
{
"input": "133377",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab..."
},
{
"input": "31775",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab..."
},
{
"input": "160397",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab..."
},
{
"input": "161415",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab..."
},
{
"input": "163623",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab..."
},
{
"input": "22942",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab..."
},
{
"input": "134767",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab..."
},
{
"input": "52257",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab..."
},
{
"input": "64905",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab..."
},
{
"input": "183758",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab..."
},
{
"input": "60131",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab..."
},
{
"input": "146883",
"output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab..."
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "aabbaa"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "aabb"
}
] | 1,572,766,471
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 42
| 109
| 409,600
|
n = int(input())
s = 'abba'
print(n // 4 * s + s[:n % 4])
|
Title: 3-palindrome
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In the beginning of the new year Keivan decided to reverse his name. He doesn't like palindromes, so he changed Naviek to Navick.
He is too selfish, so for a given *n* he wants to obtain a string of *n* characters, each of which is either 'a', 'b' or 'c', with no palindromes of length 3 appearing in the string as a substring. For example, the strings "abc" and "abca" suit him, while the string "aba" doesn't. He also want the number of letters 'c' in his string to be as little as possible.
Input Specification:
The first line contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — the length of the string.
Output Specification:
Print the string that satisfies all the constraints.
If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['2\n', '3\n']
Demo Output:
['aa\n', 'bba\n']
Note:
A palindrome is a sequence of characters which reads the same backward and forward.
|
```python
n = int(input())
s = 'abba'
print(n // 4 * s + s[:n % 4])
```
| 3
|
|
546
|
A
|
Soldier and Bananas
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
A soldier wants to buy *w* bananas in the shop. He has to pay *k* dollars for the first banana, 2*k* dollars for the second one and so on (in other words, he has to pay *i*·*k* dollars for the *i*-th banana).
He has *n* dollars. How many dollars does he have to borrow from his friend soldier to buy *w* bananas?
|
The first line contains three positive integers *k*,<=*n*,<=*w* (1<=<=≤<=<=*k*,<=*w*<=<=≤<=<=1000, 0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109), the cost of the first banana, initial number of dollars the soldier has and number of bananas he wants.
|
Output one integer — the amount of dollars that the soldier must borrow from his friend. If he doesn't have to borrow money, output 0.
|
[
"3 17 4\n"
] |
[
"13"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3 17 4",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 5 6",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000 0 1000",
"output": "500500000"
},
{
"input": "859 453892 543",
"output": "126416972"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000000000 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000 500500000 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000 500500001 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000 500499999 1000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "634 87973 214",
"output": "14497197"
},
{
"input": "432 10000 241",
"output": "12587552"
},
{
"input": "111 111111111 111",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "20 43 3",
"output": "77"
}
] | 1,699,716,328
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 15
| 46
| 0
|
k, n, w = map(int, input().split())
tot = (w * (w + 1)) // 2
req = tot * k
print(max(req - n, 0))
|
Title: Soldier and Bananas
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A soldier wants to buy *w* bananas in the shop. He has to pay *k* dollars for the first banana, 2*k* dollars for the second one and so on (in other words, he has to pay *i*·*k* dollars for the *i*-th banana).
He has *n* dollars. How many dollars does he have to borrow from his friend soldier to buy *w* bananas?
Input Specification:
The first line contains three positive integers *k*,<=*n*,<=*w* (1<=<=≤<=<=*k*,<=*w*<=<=≤<=<=1000, 0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109), the cost of the first banana, initial number of dollars the soldier has and number of bananas he wants.
Output Specification:
Output one integer — the amount of dollars that the soldier must borrow from his friend. If he doesn't have to borrow money, output 0.
Demo Input:
['3 17 4\n']
Demo Output:
['13']
Note:
none
|
```python
k, n, w = map(int, input().split())
tot = (w * (w + 1)) // 2
req = tot * k
print(max(req - n, 0))
```
| 3
|
|
746
|
B
|
Decoding
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null |
Polycarp is mad about coding, that is why he writes Sveta encoded messages. He calls the median letter in a word the letter which is in the middle of the word. If the word's length is even, the median letter is the left of the two middle letters. In the following examples, the median letter is highlighted: contest, info. If the word consists of single letter, then according to above definition this letter is the median letter.
Polycarp encodes each word in the following way: he writes down the median letter of the word, then deletes it and repeats the process until there are no letters left. For example, he encodes the word volga as logva.
You are given an encoding *s* of some word, your task is to decode it.
|
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000) — the length of the encoded word.
The second line contains the string *s* of length *n* consisting of lowercase English letters — the encoding.
|
Print the word that Polycarp encoded.
|
[
"5\nlogva\n",
"2\nno\n",
"4\nabba\n"
] |
[
"volga\n",
"no\n",
"baba\n"
] |
In the first example Polycarp encoded the word volga. At first, he wrote down the letter l from the position 3, after that his word looked like voga. After that Polycarp wrote down the letter o from the position 2, his word became vga. Then Polycarp wrote down the letter g which was at the second position, the word became va. Then he wrote down the letter v, then the letter a. Thus, the encoding looked like logva.
In the second example Polycarp encoded the word no. He wrote down the letter n, the word became o, and he wrote down the letter o. Thus, in this example, the word and its encoding are the same.
In the third example Polycarp encoded the word baba. At first, he wrote down the letter a, which was at the position 2, after that the word looked like bba. Then he wrote down the letter b, which was at the position 2, his word looked like ba. After that he wrote down the letter b, which was at the position 1, the word looked like a, and he wrote down that letter a. Thus, the encoding is abba.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "5\nlogva",
"output": "volga"
},
{
"input": "2\nno",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "4\nabba",
"output": "baba"
},
{
"input": "51\nkfsmpaeviowvkdbuhdagquxxqniselafnfbrgbhmsugcbbnlrvv",
"output": "vlbcumbrfflsnxugdudvovamfkspeiwkbhaqxqieanbghsgbnrv"
},
{
"input": "1\nw",
"output": "w"
},
{
"input": "2\ncb",
"output": "cb"
},
{
"input": "3\nqok",
"output": "oqk"
},
{
"input": "4\naegi",
"output": "gaei"
},
{
"input": "5\noqquy",
"output": "uqoqy"
},
{
"input": "6\nulhpnm",
"output": "nhulpm"
},
{
"input": "7\nijvxljt",
"output": "jxjivlt"
},
{
"input": "8\nwwmiwkeo",
"output": "ewmwwiko"
},
{
"input": "9\ngmwqmpfow",
"output": "opqmgwmfw"
},
{
"input": "10\nhncmexsslh",
"output": "lsechnmxsh"
},
{
"input": "20\nrtcjbjlbtjfmvzdqutuw",
"output": "uudvftlbcrtjjbjmzqtw"
},
{
"input": "21\ngjyiqoebcnpsdegxnsauh",
"output": "usxesnboijgyqecpdgnah"
},
{
"input": "30\nudotcwvcwxajkadxqvxvwgmwmnqrby",
"output": "bqmmwxqdkawvcoudtwcxjaxvvgwnry"
},
{
"input": "31\nipgfrxxcgckksfgexlicjvtnhvrfbmb",
"output": "mfvnvclefkccxfpigrxgksgxijthrbb"
},
{
"input": "50\nwobervhvvkihcuyjtmqhaaigvahheoqleromusrartldojsjvy",
"output": "vsolrruoeqehviaqtycivhrbwoevvkhujmhagaholrmsatdjjy"
},
{
"input": "200\nhvayscqiwpcfykibwyudkzuzdkgqqvbnrfeupjefevlvojngmlcjwzijrkzbsaovabkvvwmjgoonyhuiphwmqdoiuueuyqtychbsklflnvghipdgaxhuhiiqlqocpvhldgvnsrtcwxpidrjffwvwcirluyyxzxrglheczeuouklzkvnyubsvgvmdbrylimztotdbmjph",
"output": "pmdoziybmgsunkluuzelrzyurcvfjdpwtsvdhpolihhadignfkbctyeuoqwpuyogmvkaoszriwcmnoleeperbqgdukuwiycwqsahvycipfkbydzzkqvnfujfvvjgljzjkbavbvwjonhihmdiuuqyhsllvhpgxuiqqcvlgnrcxirfwwilyxxghceokzvybvvdrlmttbjh"
},
{
"input": "201\nrpkghhfibtmlkpdiklegblbuyshfirheatjkfoqkfayfbxeeqijwqdwkkrkbdxlhzkhyiifemsghwovorlqedngldskfbhmwrnzmtjuckxoqdszmsdnbuqnlqzswdfhagasmfswanifrjjcuwdsplytvmnfarchgqteedgfpumkssindxndliozojzlpznwedodzwrrus",
"output": "urzoenpzoolndismpgetgcanvypdujriasmaafwzlqbdmsqxcjmnwhfslneloohseiykhxbrkdwiexfakokterfsulglipltihgprkhfbmkdkebbyhihajfqfybeqjqwkkdlzhifmgwvrqdgdkbmrztukodzsnunqsdhgsfwnfjcwsltmfrhqedfuksnxdizjlzwddwrs"
},
{
"input": "500\naopxumqciwxewxvlxzebsztskjvjzwyewjztqrsuvamtvklhqrbodtncqdchjrlpywvmtgnkkwtvpggktewdgvnhydkexwoxkgltaesrtifbwpciqsvrgjtqrdnyqkgqwrryacluaqmgdwxinqieiblolyekcbzahlhxdwqcgieyfgmicvgbbitbzhejkshjunzjteyyfngigjwyqqndtjrdykzrnrpinkwtrlchhxvycrhstpecadszilicrqdeyyidohqvzfnsqfyuemigacysxvtrgxyjcvejkjstsnatfqlkeytxgsksgpcooypsmqgcluzwofaupegxppbupvtumjerohdteuenwcmqaoazohkilgpkjavcrjcslhzkyjcgfzxxzjfufichxcodcawonkxhbqgfimmlycswdzwbnmjwhbwihfoftpcqplncavmbxuwnsabiyvpcrhfgtqyaguoaigknushbqjwqmmyvsxwabrub",
"output": "ubwsymwqhukiogytfrpybswxmanpctohwhjnwdsymigbxnwcoxcffzxfcyzlcrvjplkoaamweedoemtpbpgpaozlgmpocgkgtelfasskecygtxyaieyqnzqoiydriisaethcvhcrwnpnzyrtnqwggfytzuhkeztbgcmfegqdhhzcelliinxdmalarwgqnrtgvqcwftsalkoxkyngwtgptkntvyljcqndbqlvmvsqzwyzvktsexvwxiqupaoxmcwexlzbzsjjwejtruatkhrotcdhrpwmgkwvgkedvhdewxgteribpisrjqdykqrycuqgwiqeboykbalxwciygivbibhjsjnjeynijyqdjdkrriktlhxyrspcdzlcqeydhvfsfumgcsvrxjvjjtntqkyxsspoysqcuwfuexpuvujrhtuncqozhigkacjshkjgzxjuihcdaokhqfmlcwzbmwbiffpqlcvbunaivchgqauagnsbjqmvxarb"
},
{
"input": "501\noilesjbgowlnayckhpoaitijewsyhgavnthycaecwnvzpxgjqfjyxnjcjknvvsmjbjwtcoyfbegmnnheeamvtfjkigqoanhvgdfrjchdqgowrstlmrjmcsuuwvvoeucfyhnxivosrxblfoqwikfxjnnyejdiihpenfcahtjwcnzwvxxseicvdfgqhtvefswznuyohmmljlnxubhevywpmnitnkhecsgccpstxkmdzabsnwxkokdfsogzbpnfvgudvqlstxojzfzugxbfrozveaiofrzksegdelxsdhcjlqwqlgjcqiujptoenxozhkqhcpkarretqzfkwuvbmfdcdoqliyzmlfrfhzrnkbhofuctkpeacqejwvdrlyvepudrlzncbhwrgmxrczphsoymvtuzqjscvbtqpymogupgzctepccravjcrfsadueyraqvwasravkubebojqspdntewnjohvccamvoxdauyakvehjhabpdyzyme",
"output": "mzdbhhvaudomcvonenpqoeuvravayuafcvrcecguoyqbcjztmohzrmrhczrueyrvjqaptuobnzffmylocfbukztraphkzxetjicgqqjhsldekroavofxufjxsqdgfpzofkkwsadktpcsektnpyebxllmouzsetqfvisxwnwtafehijynxkwolxsvxhfuovusmrlswgdcrdvnogkfvaenmefotjjsvkcnyfjxzncaytvgywjtapkynwgjeiolsbolachoiieshanhcewvpgqjxjjnvmbwcybgnhemtjiqahgfjhqortmjcuwvecyniorbfqifjnedipnchjczvxecdghvfwnyhmjnuhvwminhcgcsxmzbnxodsgbnvuvltozzgbrzeifzsgexdclwljquponohqckreqfwvmddqizlrhrkhfckecewdlvpdlnbwgxcpsyvuqsvtpmgpztpcajrsderqwsakbbjsdtwjhcavxaykejapyye"
}
] | 1,632,131,343
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 34
| 109
| 22,835,200
|
n = int(input())
s = input()
nach = []
con = []
if n % 2 == 0:
for i in range(n):
if i == 0 or i % 2 == 0:
nach.append(s[i])
else:
con.append(s[i])
else:
for i in range(n):
if i == 0 or i % 2 == 0:
con.append(s[i])
else:
nach.append(s[i])
for i in range(len(nach)):
print(nach[-(i + 1)], end='')
for i in range(len(con)):
print(con[i], end='')
|
Title: Decoding
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarp is mad about coding, that is why he writes Sveta encoded messages. He calls the median letter in a word the letter which is in the middle of the word. If the word's length is even, the median letter is the left of the two middle letters. In the following examples, the median letter is highlighted: contest, info. If the word consists of single letter, then according to above definition this letter is the median letter.
Polycarp encodes each word in the following way: he writes down the median letter of the word, then deletes it and repeats the process until there are no letters left. For example, he encodes the word volga as logva.
You are given an encoding *s* of some word, your task is to decode it.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000) — the length of the encoded word.
The second line contains the string *s* of length *n* consisting of lowercase English letters — the encoding.
Output Specification:
Print the word that Polycarp encoded.
Demo Input:
['5\nlogva\n', '2\nno\n', '4\nabba\n']
Demo Output:
['volga\n', 'no\n', 'baba\n']
Note:
In the first example Polycarp encoded the word volga. At first, he wrote down the letter l from the position 3, after that his word looked like voga. After that Polycarp wrote down the letter o from the position 2, his word became vga. Then Polycarp wrote down the letter g which was at the second position, the word became va. Then he wrote down the letter v, then the letter a. Thus, the encoding looked like logva.
In the second example Polycarp encoded the word no. He wrote down the letter n, the word became o, and he wrote down the letter o. Thus, in this example, the word and its encoding are the same.
In the third example Polycarp encoded the word baba. At first, he wrote down the letter a, which was at the position 2, after that the word looked like bba. Then he wrote down the letter b, which was at the position 2, his word looked like ba. After that he wrote down the letter b, which was at the position 1, the word looked like a, and he wrote down that letter a. Thus, the encoding is abba.
|
```python
n = int(input())
s = input()
nach = []
con = []
if n % 2 == 0:
for i in range(n):
if i == 0 or i % 2 == 0:
nach.append(s[i])
else:
con.append(s[i])
else:
for i in range(n):
if i == 0 or i % 2 == 0:
con.append(s[i])
else:
nach.append(s[i])
for i in range(len(nach)):
print(nach[-(i + 1)], end='')
for i in range(len(con)):
print(con[i], end='')
```
| 3
|
|
69
|
A
|
Young Physicist
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"implementation",
"math"
] |
A. Young Physicist
|
2
|
256
|
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasya and decided to teach him a lesson. He gave the lazy student a seemingly easy task: You are given an idle body in space and the forces that affect it. The body can be considered as a material point with coordinates (0; 0; 0). Vasya had only to answer whether it is in equilibrium. "Piece of cake" — thought Vasya, we need only to check if the sum of all vectors is equal to 0. So, Vasya began to solve the problem. But later it turned out that there can be lots and lots of these forces, and Vasya can not cope without your help. Help him. Write a program that determines whether a body is idle or is moving by the given vectors of forces.
|
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≤<=100).
|
Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not.
|
[
"3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n",
"3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n"
] |
[
"NO",
"YES"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\n21 32 -46\n43 -35 21\n42 2 -50\n22 40 20\n-27 -9 38\n-4 1 1\n-40 6 -31\n-13 -2 34\n-21 34 -12\n-32 -29 41",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n25 -33 43\n-27 -42 28\n-35 -20 19\n41 -42 -1\n49 -39 -4\n-49 -22 7\n-19 29 41\n8 -27 -43\n8 34 9\n-11 -3 33",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n-6 21 18\n20 -11 -8\n37 -11 41\n-5 8 33\n29 23 32\n30 -33 -11\n39 -49 -36\n28 34 -49\n22 29 -34\n-18 -6 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n47 -2 -27\n0 26 -14\n5 -12 33\n2 18 3\n45 -30 -49\n4 -18 8\n-46 -44 -41\n-22 -10 -40\n-35 -21 26\n33 20 38",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "13\n-3 -36 -46\n-11 -50 37\n42 -11 -15\n9 42 44\n-29 -12 24\n3 9 -40\n-35 13 50\n14 43 18\n-13 8 24\n-48 -15 10\n50 9 -50\n21 0 -50\n0 0 -6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "14\n43 23 17\n4 17 44\n5 -5 -16\n-43 -7 -6\n47 -48 12\n50 47 -45\n2 14 43\n37 -30 15\n4 -17 -11\n17 9 -45\n-50 -3 -8\n-50 0 0\n-50 0 0\n-16 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "13\n29 49 -11\n38 -11 -20\n25 1 -40\n-11 28 11\n23 -19 1\n45 -41 -17\n-3 0 -19\n-13 -33 49\n-30 0 28\n34 17 45\n-50 9 -27\n-50 0 0\n-37 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "12\n3 28 -35\n-32 -44 -17\n9 -25 -6\n-42 -22 20\n-19 15 38\n-21 38 48\n-1 -37 -28\n-10 -13 -50\n-5 21 29\n34 28 50\n50 11 -49\n34 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "37\n-64 -79 26\n-22 59 93\n-5 39 -12\n77 -9 76\n55 -86 57\n83 100 -97\n-70 94 84\n-14 46 -94\n26 72 35\n14 78 -62\n17 82 92\n-57 11 91\n23 15 92\n-80 -1 1\n12 39 18\n-23 -99 -75\n-34 50 19\n-39 84 -7\n45 -30 -39\n-60 49 37\n45 -16 -72\n33 -51 -56\n-48 28 5\n97 91 88\n45 -82 -11\n-21 -15 -90\n-53 73 -26\n-74 85 -90\n-40 23 38\n100 -13 49\n32 -100 -100\n0 -100 -70\n0 -100 0\n0 -100 0\n0 -100 0\n0 -100 0\n0 -37 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n68 3 100\n68 21 -100\n-100 -24 0\n-36 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "33\n-1 -46 -12\n45 -16 -21\n-11 45 -21\n-60 -42 -93\n-22 -45 93\n37 96 85\n-76 26 83\n-4 9 55\n7 -52 -9\n66 8 -85\n-100 -54 11\n-29 59 74\n-24 12 2\n-56 81 85\n-92 69 -52\n-26 -97 91\n54 59 -51\n58 21 -57\n7 68 56\n-47 -20 -51\n-59 77 -13\n-85 27 91\n79 60 -56\n66 -80 5\n21 -99 42\n-31 -29 98\n66 93 76\n-49 45 61\n100 -100 -100\n100 -100 -100\n66 -75 -100\n0 0 -100\n0 0 -87",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3\n3 2 1\n0 0 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n5 -23 12\n0 0 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\n0 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 -2 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n-23 77 -86\n23 -77 86",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "26\n86 7 20\n-57 -64 39\n-45 6 -93\n-44 -21 100\n-11 -49 21\n73 -71 -80\n-2 -89 56\n-65 -2 7\n5 14 84\n57 41 13\n-12 69 54\n40 -25 27\n-17 -59 0\n64 -91 -30\n-53 9 42\n-54 -8 14\n-35 82 27\n-48 -59 -80\n88 70 79\n94 57 97\n44 63 25\n84 -90 -40\n-100 100 -100\n-92 100 -100\n0 10 -100\n0 0 -82",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "42\n11 27 92\n-18 -56 -57\n1 71 81\n33 -92 30\n82 83 49\n-87 -61 -1\n-49 45 49\n73 26 15\n-22 22 -77\n29 -93 87\n-68 44 -90\n-4 -84 20\n85 67 -6\n-39 26 77\n-28 -64 20\n65 -97 24\n-72 -39 51\n35 -75 -91\n39 -44 -8\n-25 -27 -57\n91 8 -46\n-98 -94 56\n94 -60 59\n-9 -95 18\n-53 -37 98\n-8 -94 -84\n-52 55 60\n15 -14 37\n65 -43 -25\n94 12 66\n-8 -19 -83\n29 81 -78\n-58 57 33\n24 86 -84\n-53 32 -88\n-14 7 3\n89 97 -53\n-5 -28 -91\n-100 100 -6\n-84 100 0\n0 100 0\n0 70 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n96 49 -12\n2 -66 28\n-98 17 -16",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n70 -46 86\n-100 94 24\n-27 63 -63\n57 -100 -47\n0 -11 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "18\n-86 -28 70\n-31 -89 42\n31 -48 -55\n95 -17 -43\n24 -95 -85\n-21 -14 31\n68 -18 81\n13 31 60\n-15 28 99\n-42 15 9\n28 -61 -62\n-16 71 29\n-28 75 -48\n-77 -67 36\n-100 83 89\n100 100 -100\n57 34 -100\n0 0 -53",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "44\n52 -54 -29\n-82 -5 -94\n-54 43 43\n91 16 71\n7 80 -91\n3 15 29\n-99 -6 -77\n-3 -77 -64\n73 67 34\n25 -10 -18\n-29 91 63\n-72 86 -16\n-68 85 -81\n-3 36 44\n-74 -14 -80\n34 -96 -97\n-76 -78 -33\n-24 44 -58\n98 12 77\n95 -63 -6\n-51 3 -90\n-92 -10 72\n7 3 -68\n57 -53 71\n29 57 -48\n35 -60 10\n79 -70 -61\n-20 77 55\n-86 -15 -35\n84 -88 -18\n100 -42 77\n-20 46 8\n-41 -43 -65\n38 -98 -23\n-100 65 45\n-7 -91 -63\n46 88 -85\n48 59 100\n0 0 100\n0 0 100\n0 0 100\n0 0 100\n0 0 100\n0 0 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "18\n-14 -64 -91\n-8 -66 -86\n-23 92 -40\n6 -3 -53\n57 41 78\n-79 42 -22\n-88 -17 45\n4 -45 44\n83 -18 -25\n34 86 -92\n75 -30 12\n44 99 11\n-67 -13 72\n22 83 -56\n-37 71 72\n-9 -100 100\n0 -100 31\n0 -58 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "23\n-70 37 78\n42 84 6\n28 -94 -24\n-49 76 95\n-67 18 84\n-53 78 -5\n65 -63 -64\n-66 -64 -69\n81 -93 95\n10 52 -79\n-89 -61 -64\n-64 -47 43\n-81 -35 55\n80 82 73\n-60 -81 -18\n49 -10 -19\n-58 70 12\n-24 -15 -93\n98 -93 -54\n-28 -75 11\n100 100 -63\n100 100 0\n56 34 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 2 -2\n1 -1 3\n-3 0 0",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,521,873,112
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 81
| 186
| 7,065,600
|
#!/usr/bin/env python3
#-*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from sys import stdin, stdout
num_of_coordinates_set = int(stdin.readline().rstrip())
coordinates_list = list()
for i in range(num_of_coordinates_set):
coordinates_list.append([int(n) for n in stdin.readline().rstrip().split()])
sumx = sumy = sumz = 0
for i in range(num_of_coordinates_set):
sumx += coordinates_list[i][0]
sumy += coordinates_list[i][1]
sumz += coordinates_list[i][2]
print('YES' if not (sumx or sumy or sumz) else 'NO')
|
Title: Young Physicist
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasya and decided to teach him a lesson. He gave the lazy student a seemingly easy task: You are given an idle body in space and the forces that affect it. The body can be considered as a material point with coordinates (0; 0; 0). Vasya had only to answer whether it is in equilibrium. "Piece of cake" — thought Vasya, we need only to check if the sum of all vectors is equal to 0. So, Vasya began to solve the problem. But later it turned out that there can be lots and lots of these forces, and Vasya can not cope without your help. Help him. Write a program that determines whether a body is idle or is moving by the given vectors of forces.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≤<=100).
Output Specification:
Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not.
Demo Input:
['3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n', '3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n']
Demo Output:
['NO', 'YES']
Note:
none
|
```python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
#-*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from sys import stdin, stdout
num_of_coordinates_set = int(stdin.readline().rstrip())
coordinates_list = list()
for i in range(num_of_coordinates_set):
coordinates_list.append([int(n) for n in stdin.readline().rstrip().split()])
sumx = sumy = sumz = 0
for i in range(num_of_coordinates_set):
sumx += coordinates_list[i][0]
sumy += coordinates_list[i][1]
sumz += coordinates_list[i][2]
print('YES' if not (sumx or sumy or sumz) else 'NO')
```
| 3.940339
|
733
|
A
|
Grasshopper And the String
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
One day, the Grasshopper was jumping on the lawn and found a piece of paper with a string. Grasshopper became interested what is the minimum jump ability he should have in order to be able to reach the far end of the string, jumping only on vowels of the English alphabet. Jump ability is the maximum possible length of his jump.
Formally, consider that at the begginning the Grasshopper is located directly in front of the leftmost character of the string. His goal is to reach the position right after the rightmost character of the string. In one jump the Grasshopper could jump to the right any distance from 1 to the value of his jump ability.
The following letters are vowels: 'A', 'E', 'I', 'O', 'U' and 'Y'.
|
The first line contains non-empty string consisting of capital English letters. It is guaranteed that the length of the string does not exceed 100.
|
Print single integer *a* — the minimum jump ability of the Grasshopper (in the number of symbols) that is needed to overcome the given string, jumping only on vowels.
|
[
"ABABBBACFEYUKOTT\n",
"AAA\n"
] |
[
"4",
"1"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "ABABBBACFEYUKOTT",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "AAA",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "A",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "B",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "AEYUIOAEIYAEOUIYOEIUYEAOIUEOEAYOEIUYAEOUIYEOIKLMJNHGTRWSDZXCVBNMHGFDSXVWRTPPPLKMNBXIUOIUOIUOIUOOIU",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "AEYUIOAEIYAEOUIYOEIUYEAOIUEOEAYOEIUYAEOUIYEOIAEYUIOAEIYAEOUIYOEIUYEAOIUEOEAYOEIUYAEOUIYEOI",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "KMLPTGFHNBVCDRFGHNMBVXWSQFDCVBNHTJKLPMNFVCKMLPTGFHNBVCDRFGHNMBVXWSQFDCVBNHTJKLPMNFVC",
"output": "85"
},
{
"input": "QWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKLZXCVBNMQWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKLZXCVBNMQWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKLZXCVBNMQWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKLZ",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "PKLKBWTXVJ",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "CFHFPTGMOKXVLJJZJDQW",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "TXULTFSBUBFLRNQORMMULWNVLPWTYJXZBPBGAWNX",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "DAIUSEAUEUYUWEIOOEIOUYVYYOPEEWEBZOOOAOXUOIEUKYYOJOYAUYUUIYUXOUJLGIYEIIYUOCUAACRY",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "VRPHBNWNWVWBWMFJJDCTJQJDJBKSJRZLVQRVVFLTZFSGCGDXCWQVWWWMFVCQHPKXXVRKTGWGPSMQTPKNDQJHNSKLXPCXDJDQDZZD",
"output": "101"
},
{
"input": "SGDDFCDRDWGPNNFBBZZJSPXFYMZKPRXTCHVJSJJBWZXXQMDZBNKDHRGSRLGLRKPMWXNSXJPNJLDPXBSRCQMHJKPZNTPNTZXNPCJC",
"output": "76"
},
{
"input": "NVTQVNLGWFDBCBKSDLTBGWBMNQZWZQJWNGVCTCQBGWNTYJRDBPZJHXCXFMIXNRGSTXHQPCHNFQPCMDZWJGLJZWMRRFCVLBKDTDSC",
"output": "45"
},
{
"input": "SREZXQFVPQCLRCQGMKXCBRWKYZKWKRMZGXPMKWNMFZTRDPHJFCSXVPPXWKZMZTBFXGNLPLHZIPLFXNRRQFDTLFPKBGCXKTMCFKKT",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "ICKJKMVPDNZPLKDSLTPZNRLSQSGHQJQQPJJSNHNWVDLJRLZEJSXZDPHYXGGWXHLCTVQSKWNWGTLJMOZVJNZPVXGVPJKHFVZTGCCX",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "XXFPZDRPXLNHGDVCBDKJMKLGUQZXLLWYLOKFZVGXVNPJWZZZNRMQBRJCZTSDRHSNCVDMHKVXCXPCRBWSJCJWDRDPVZZLCZRTDRYA",
"output": "65"
},
{
"input": "HDDRZDKCHHHEDKHZMXQSNQGSGNNSCCPVJFGXGNCEKJMRKSGKAPQWPCWXXWHLSMRGSJWEHWQCSJJSGLQJXGVTBYALWMLKTTJMFPFS",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "PXVKJHXVDPWGLHWFWMJPMCCNHCKSHCPZXGIHHNMYNFQBUCKJJTXXJGKRNVRTQFDFMLLGPQKFOVNNLTNDIEXSARRJKGSCZKGGJCBW",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "EXNMTTFPJLDHXDQBJJRDRYBZVFFHUDCHCPNFZWXSMZXNFVJGHZWXVBRQFNUIDVLZOVPXQNVMFNBTJDSCKRLNGXPSADTGCAHCBJKL",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "NRNLSQQJGIJBCZFTNKJCXMGPARGWXPSHZXOBNSFOLDQVXTVAGJZNLXULHBRDGMNQKQGWMRRDPYCSNFVPUFTFBUBRXVJGNGSPJKLL",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "SRHOKCHQQMVZKTCVQXJJCFGYFXGMBZSZFNAFETXILZHPGHBWZRZQFMGSEYRUDVMCIQTXTBTSGFTHRRNGNTHHWWHCTDFHSVARMCMB",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "HBSVZHDKGNIRQUBYKYHUPJCEETGFMVBZJTHYHFQPFBVBSMQACYAVWZXSBGNKWXFNMQJFMSCHJVWBZXZGSNBRUHTHAJKVLEXFBOFB",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "NXKMUGOPTUQNSRYTKUKSCWCRQSZKKFPYUMDIBJAHJCEKZJVWZAWOLOEFBFXLQDDPNNZKCQHUPBFVDSXSUCVLMZXQROYQYIKPQPWR",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "TEHJDICFNOLQVQOAREVAGUAWODOCXJXIHYXFAEPEXRHPKEIIRCRIVASKNTVYUYDMUQKSTSSBYCDVZKDDHTSDWJWACPCLYYOXGCLT",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "LCJJUZZFEIUTMSEXEYNOOAIZMORQDOANAMUCYTFRARDCYHOYOPHGGYUNOGNXUAOYSEMXAZOOOFAVHQUBRNGORSPNQWZJYQQUNPEB",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "UUOKAOOJBXUTSMOLOOOOSUYYFTAVBNUXYFVOOGCGZYQEOYISIYOUULUAIJUYVVOENJDOCLHOSOHIHDEJOIGZNIXEMEGZACHUAQFW",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "OUUBEHXOOURMOAIAEHXCUOIYHUJEVAWYRCIIAGDRIPUIPAIUYAIWJEVYEYYUYBYOGVYESUJCFOJNUAHIOOKBUUHEJFEWPOEOUHYA",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "EMNOYEEUIOUHEWZITIAEZNCJUOUAOQEAUYEIHYUSUYUUUIAEDIOOERAEIRBOJIEVOMECOGAIAIUIYYUWYIHIOWVIJEYUEAFYULSE",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "BVOYEAYOIEYOREJUYEUOEOYIISYAEOUYAAOIOEOYOOOIEFUAEAAESUOOIIEUAAGAEISIAPYAHOOEYUJHUECGOYEIDAIRTBHOYOYA",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "GOIEOAYIEYYOOEOAIAEOOUWYEIOTNYAANAYOOXEEOEAVIOIAAIEOIAUIAIAAUEUAOIAEUOUUZYIYAIEUEGOOOOUEIYAEOSYAEYIO",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "AUEAOAYIAOYYIUIOAULIOEUEYAIEYYIUOEOEIEYRIYAYEYAEIIMMAAEAYAAAAEOUICAUAYOUIAOUIAIUOYEOEEYAEYEYAAEAOYIY",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "OAIIYEYYAOOEIUOEEIOUOIAEFIOAYETUYIOAAAEYYOYEYOEAUIIUEYAYYIIAOIEEYGYIEAAOOWYAIEYYYIAOUUOAIAYAYYOEUEOY",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "EEEAOEOEEIOUUUEUEAAOEOIUYJEYAIYIEIYYEAUOIIYIUOOEUCYEOOOYYYIUUAYIAOEUEIEAOUOIAACAOOUAUIYYEAAAOOUYIAAE",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "AYEYIIEUIYOYAYEUEIIIEUYUUAUEUIYAIAAUYONIEYIUIAEUUOUOYYOUUUIUIAEYEOUIIUOUUEOAIUUYAAEOAAEOYUUIYAYRAIII",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "YOOAAUUAAAYEUYIUIUYIUOUAEIEEIAUEOAUIIAAIUYEUUOYUIYEAYAAAYUEEOEEAEOEEYYOUAEUYEEAIIYEUEYJOIIYUIOIUOIEE",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "UYOIIIAYOOAIUUOOEEUYIOUAEOOEIOUIAIEYOAEAIOOEOOOIUYYUYIAAUIOUYYOOUAUIEYYUOAAUUEAAIEUIAUEUUIAUUOYOAYIU",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "ABBABBB",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "ABCD",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "XXYC",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "YYY",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "ABABBBBBBB",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "YYYY",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "YYYYY",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "AXXX",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "YYYYYYY",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "BYYBBB",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "YYYYYYYYY",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "CAAAAA",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "CCCACCCC",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "ABABBBACFEYUKOTTTT",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "AABBYYYYYYYY",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "BYBACYC",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "Y",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "ABBBBBB",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "BACDYDI",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "XEXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "TTYTT",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "AAYBC",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "ABABBBACFEYUKOTTTTT",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "YYAYY",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "YZZY",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "YY",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "ZZYZZ",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "YBBBY",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "BBBACCCCCCC",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "YBBBBY",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "YYYYYYYYYY",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "ABABBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "13"
}
] | 1,654,269,194
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 70
| 46
| 0
|
v = "AEIOUY"
s = "A" + input() + "A"
x = 0 #begin
y = 0
e = 0 #ans
for i in range(1, len(s)):
if s[i] in v:
x = i
te = x-y
y = x
if te > e:
e = te
print(e)
|
Title: Grasshopper And the String
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day, the Grasshopper was jumping on the lawn and found a piece of paper with a string. Grasshopper became interested what is the minimum jump ability he should have in order to be able to reach the far end of the string, jumping only on vowels of the English alphabet. Jump ability is the maximum possible length of his jump.
Formally, consider that at the begginning the Grasshopper is located directly in front of the leftmost character of the string. His goal is to reach the position right after the rightmost character of the string. In one jump the Grasshopper could jump to the right any distance from 1 to the value of his jump ability.
The following letters are vowels: 'A', 'E', 'I', 'O', 'U' and 'Y'.
Input Specification:
The first line contains non-empty string consisting of capital English letters. It is guaranteed that the length of the string does not exceed 100.
Output Specification:
Print single integer *a* — the minimum jump ability of the Grasshopper (in the number of symbols) that is needed to overcome the given string, jumping only on vowels.
Demo Input:
['ABABBBACFEYUKOTT\n', 'AAA\n']
Demo Output:
['4', '1']
Note:
none
|
```python
v = "AEIOUY"
s = "A" + input() + "A"
x = 0 #begin
y = 0
e = 0 #ans
for i in range(1, len(s)):
if s[i] in v:
x = i
te = x-y
y = x
if te > e:
e = te
print(e)
```
| 3
|
|
975
|
C
|
Valhalla Siege
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,400
|
[
"binary search"
] | null | null |
Ivar the Boneless is a great leader. He is trying to capture Kattegat from Lagertha. The war has begun and wave after wave Ivar's warriors are falling in battle.
Ivar has $n$ warriors, he places them on a straight line in front of the main gate, in a way that the $i$-th warrior stands right after $(i-1)$-th warrior. The first warrior leads the attack.
Each attacker can take up to $a_i$ arrows before he falls to the ground, where $a_i$ is the $i$-th warrior's strength.
Lagertha orders her warriors to shoot $k_i$ arrows during the $i$-th minute, the arrows one by one hit the first still standing warrior. After all Ivar's warriors fall and all the currently flying arrows fly by, Thor smashes his hammer and all Ivar's warriors get their previous strengths back and stand up to fight again. In other words, if all warriors die in minute $t$, they will all be standing to fight at the end of minute $t$.
The battle will last for $q$ minutes, after each minute you should tell Ivar what is the number of his standing warriors.
|
The first line contains two integers $n$ and $q$ ($1 \le n, q \leq 200\,000$) — the number of warriors and the number of minutes in the battle.
The second line contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$ ($1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9$) that represent the warriors' strengths.
The third line contains $q$ integers $k_1, k_2, \ldots, k_q$ ($1 \leq k_i \leq 10^{14}$), the $i$-th of them represents Lagertha's order at the $i$-th minute: $k_i$ arrows will attack the warriors.
|
Output $q$ lines, the $i$-th of them is the number of standing warriors after the $i$-th minute.
|
[
"5 5\n1 2 1 2 1\n3 10 1 1 1\n",
"4 4\n1 2 3 4\n9 1 10 6\n"
] |
[
"3\n5\n4\n4\n3\n",
"1\n4\n4\n1\n"
] |
In the first example:
- after the 1-st minute, the 1-st and 2-nd warriors die. - after the 2-nd minute all warriors die (and all arrows left over are wasted), then they will be revived thus answer is 5 — all warriors are alive. - after the 3-rd minute, the 1-st warrior dies. - after the 4-th minute, the 2-nd warrior takes a hit and his strength decreases by 1. - after the 5-th minute, the 2-nd warrior dies.
| 1,500
|
[
{
"input": "5 5\n1 2 1 2 1\n3 10 1 1 1",
"output": "3\n5\n4\n4\n3"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 2 3 4\n9 1 10 6",
"output": "1\n4\n4\n1"
},
{
"input": "10 3\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n10 10 5",
"output": "10\n10\n5"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n56563128\n897699770",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 55\n1 2 4 4 3 5 5 2 3 4 2 1 1 2 3 5 1 5 4 2 5 4 4 3 3 5 3 4 4 5 5 2 3 3 4 4 3 4 5 5 5 5 3 5 1 2 4 3 4 5 3 3 2 1 4 5 3 4 4 1 5 1 5 2 2 1 4 5 3 3 1 4 2 5 4 5 3 2 5 5 2 3 2 3 2 2 3 4 4 4 1 4 2 4 5 3 1 3 3 1\n5 2 1 4 3 4 3 1 4 4 1 2 3 2 1 5 5 4 5 4 2 5 2 1 5 1 4 4 3 5 4 5 1 4 4 1 5 3 1 5 2 4 1 3 2 5 4 5 4 3 4 2 2 4 3",
"output": "98\n97\n97\n96\n95\n94\n94\n94\n92\n91\n91\n90\n87\n86\n86\n85\n83\n82\n80\n80\n79\n78\n77\n77\n75\n75\n74\n73\n72\n71\n70\n69\n69\n67\n66\n66\n65\n64\n63\n62\n62\n61\n61\n60\n60\n59\n58\n57\n54\n54\n52\n52\n51\n51\n50"
}
] | 1,534,186,168
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 35
| 1,653
| 21,504,000
|
import math
from bisect import bisect_right
numWarriors,numMinutes = map(int,input().split(" "))
warriorsStrength = list(map(int,input().split(" ")))
arrowCount = list(map(int,input().split(" ")))
warriorsSumStrength = [0]*(numWarriors)
warriorsSumStrength[0] = warriorsStrength[0]
def find_gt(a,x,lo,hi):
#Find leftmost value grater than x
i = bisect_right(a,x,lo,hi)
if i != len(a):
return i
raise ValueError
for i in range(1,numWarriors):
warriorsSumStrength[i] = warriorsSumStrength[i-1] + warriorsStrength[i]
currWarrior = 0
currWarriorStrength = warriorsStrength[currWarrior]
for numArrows in arrowCount:
#print("currWarrior: ",currWarrior)
#print("currWarriorStrength: ",currWarriorStrength)
if currWarriorStrength >= numArrows:
currWarriorStrength -= numArrows
if currWarriorStrength == 0:
currWarrior += 1
if currWarrior == numWarriors:
currWarrior = 0
currWarriorStrength = warriorsStrength[currWarrior]
print(numWarriors-currWarrior)
continue
numArrows -= currWarriorStrength
if warriorsSumStrength[numWarriors-1] - warriorsSumStrength[currWarrior] <= numArrows:
currWarrior = 0
currWarriorStrength = warriorsStrength[currWarrior]
print(numWarriors-currWarrior)
continue
#print("numArrows: ",numArrows)
newWarrior = find_gt(warriorsSumStrength,numArrows+warriorsSumStrength[currWarrior],currWarrior+1,numWarriors)
#print("newWarrior: ",newWarrior)
#print("currWarrior: ",currWarrior)
currWarriorStrength = warriorsSumStrength[newWarrior]-warriorsSumStrength[currWarrior]-numArrows
#print("newWarriorStrength: ",currWarriorStrength)
currWarrior = newWarrior
print(numWarriors-currWarrior)
|
Title: Valhalla Siege
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Ivar the Boneless is a great leader. He is trying to capture Kattegat from Lagertha. The war has begun and wave after wave Ivar's warriors are falling in battle.
Ivar has $n$ warriors, he places them on a straight line in front of the main gate, in a way that the $i$-th warrior stands right after $(i-1)$-th warrior. The first warrior leads the attack.
Each attacker can take up to $a_i$ arrows before he falls to the ground, where $a_i$ is the $i$-th warrior's strength.
Lagertha orders her warriors to shoot $k_i$ arrows during the $i$-th minute, the arrows one by one hit the first still standing warrior. After all Ivar's warriors fall and all the currently flying arrows fly by, Thor smashes his hammer and all Ivar's warriors get their previous strengths back and stand up to fight again. In other words, if all warriors die in minute $t$, they will all be standing to fight at the end of minute $t$.
The battle will last for $q$ minutes, after each minute you should tell Ivar what is the number of his standing warriors.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers $n$ and $q$ ($1 \le n, q \leq 200\,000$) — the number of warriors and the number of minutes in the battle.
The second line contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$ ($1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9$) that represent the warriors' strengths.
The third line contains $q$ integers $k_1, k_2, \ldots, k_q$ ($1 \leq k_i \leq 10^{14}$), the $i$-th of them represents Lagertha's order at the $i$-th minute: $k_i$ arrows will attack the warriors.
Output Specification:
Output $q$ lines, the $i$-th of them is the number of standing warriors after the $i$-th minute.
Demo Input:
['5 5\n1 2 1 2 1\n3 10 1 1 1\n', '4 4\n1 2 3 4\n9 1 10 6\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n5\n4\n4\n3\n', '1\n4\n4\n1\n']
Note:
In the first example:
- after the 1-st minute, the 1-st and 2-nd warriors die. - after the 2-nd minute all warriors die (and all arrows left over are wasted), then they will be revived thus answer is 5 — all warriors are alive. - after the 3-rd minute, the 1-st warrior dies. - after the 4-th minute, the 2-nd warrior takes a hit and his strength decreases by 1. - after the 5-th minute, the 2-nd warrior dies.
|
```python
import math
from bisect import bisect_right
numWarriors,numMinutes = map(int,input().split(" "))
warriorsStrength = list(map(int,input().split(" ")))
arrowCount = list(map(int,input().split(" ")))
warriorsSumStrength = [0]*(numWarriors)
warriorsSumStrength[0] = warriorsStrength[0]
def find_gt(a,x,lo,hi):
#Find leftmost value grater than x
i = bisect_right(a,x,lo,hi)
if i != len(a):
return i
raise ValueError
for i in range(1,numWarriors):
warriorsSumStrength[i] = warriorsSumStrength[i-1] + warriorsStrength[i]
currWarrior = 0
currWarriorStrength = warriorsStrength[currWarrior]
for numArrows in arrowCount:
#print("currWarrior: ",currWarrior)
#print("currWarriorStrength: ",currWarriorStrength)
if currWarriorStrength >= numArrows:
currWarriorStrength -= numArrows
if currWarriorStrength == 0:
currWarrior += 1
if currWarrior == numWarriors:
currWarrior = 0
currWarriorStrength = warriorsStrength[currWarrior]
print(numWarriors-currWarrior)
continue
numArrows -= currWarriorStrength
if warriorsSumStrength[numWarriors-1] - warriorsSumStrength[currWarrior] <= numArrows:
currWarrior = 0
currWarriorStrength = warriorsStrength[currWarrior]
print(numWarriors-currWarrior)
continue
#print("numArrows: ",numArrows)
newWarrior = find_gt(warriorsSumStrength,numArrows+warriorsSumStrength[currWarrior],currWarrior+1,numWarriors)
#print("newWarrior: ",newWarrior)
#print("currWarrior: ",currWarrior)
currWarriorStrength = warriorsSumStrength[newWarrior]-warriorsSumStrength[currWarrior]-numArrows
#print("newWarriorStrength: ",currWarriorStrength)
currWarrior = newWarrior
print(numWarriors-currWarrior)
```
| 3
|
|
366
|
B
|
Dima and To-do List
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
You helped Dima to have a great weekend, but it's time to work. Naturally, Dima, as all other men who have girlfriends, does everything wrong.
Inna and Dima are now in one room. Inna tells Dima off for everything he does in her presence. After Inna tells him off for something, she goes to another room, walks there in circles muttering about how useless her sweetheart is. During that time Dima has time to peacefully complete *k*<=-<=1 tasks. Then Inna returns and tells Dima off for the next task he does in her presence and goes to another room again. It continues until Dima is through with his tasks.
Overall, Dima has *n* tasks to do, each task has a unique number from 1 to *n*. Dima loves order, so he does tasks consecutively, starting from some task. For example, if Dima has 6 tasks to do in total, then, if he starts from the 5-th task, the order is like that: first Dima does the 5-th task, then the 6-th one, then the 1-st one, then the 2-nd one, then the 3-rd one, then the 4-th one.
Inna tells Dima off (only lovingly and appropriately!) so often and systematically that he's very well learned the power with which she tells him off for each task. Help Dima choose the first task so that in total he gets told off with as little power as possible.
|
The first line of the input contains two integers *n*,<=*k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=103), where *a**i* is the power Inna tells Dima off with if she is present in the room while he is doing the *i*-th task.
It is guaranteed that *n* is divisible by *k*.
|
In a single line print the number of the task Dima should start with to get told off with as little power as possible. If there are multiple solutions, print the one with the minimum number of the first task to do.
|
[
"6 2\n3 2 1 6 5 4\n",
"10 5\n1 3 5 7 9 9 4 1 8 5\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"3\n"
] |
Explanation of the first example.
If Dima starts from the first task, Inna tells him off with power 3, then Dima can do one more task (as *k* = 2), then Inna tells him off for the third task with power 1, then she tells him off for the fifth task with power 5. Thus, Dima gets told off with total power 3 + 1 + 5 = 9. If Dima started from the second task, for example, then Inna would tell him off for tasks 2, 4 and 6 with power 2 + 6 + 4 = 12.
Explanation of the second example.
In the second example *k* = 5, thus, Dima manages to complete 4 tasks in-between the telling off sessions. Thus, Inna tells Dima off for tasks number 1 and 6 (if he starts from 1 or 6), 2 and 7 (if he starts from 2 or 7) and so on. The optimal answer is to start from task 3 or 8, 3 has a smaller number, so the answer is 3.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "6 2\n3 2 1 6 5 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n1 3 5 7 9 9 4 1 8 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20 4\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n8 4 5 7 6 9 2 2 3 5",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "50 10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n2 1 1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "15 5\n5 5 5 5 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20 10\n3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 6 4",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,655,834,651
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 36
| 124
| 8,396,800
|
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
n, k = map(int, input().split())
w = list(map(int, input().split()))
if k > n/2:
print(w.index(min(w))+1)
else:
d = [1e9, -1]
for i in range(k):
c = 0
for j in range(i, n, k):
c += w[j]
if c < d[0]:
d = [c, i+1]
print(d[1])
|
Title: Dima and To-do List
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You helped Dima to have a great weekend, but it's time to work. Naturally, Dima, as all other men who have girlfriends, does everything wrong.
Inna and Dima are now in one room. Inna tells Dima off for everything he does in her presence. After Inna tells him off for something, she goes to another room, walks there in circles muttering about how useless her sweetheart is. During that time Dima has time to peacefully complete *k*<=-<=1 tasks. Then Inna returns and tells Dima off for the next task he does in her presence and goes to another room again. It continues until Dima is through with his tasks.
Overall, Dima has *n* tasks to do, each task has a unique number from 1 to *n*. Dima loves order, so he does tasks consecutively, starting from some task. For example, if Dima has 6 tasks to do in total, then, if he starts from the 5-th task, the order is like that: first Dima does the 5-th task, then the 6-th one, then the 1-st one, then the 2-nd one, then the 3-rd one, then the 4-th one.
Inna tells Dima off (only lovingly and appropriately!) so often and systematically that he's very well learned the power with which she tells him off for each task. Help Dima choose the first task so that in total he gets told off with as little power as possible.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers *n*,<=*k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=103), where *a**i* is the power Inna tells Dima off with if she is present in the room while he is doing the *i*-th task.
It is guaranteed that *n* is divisible by *k*.
Output Specification:
In a single line print the number of the task Dima should start with to get told off with as little power as possible. If there are multiple solutions, print the one with the minimum number of the first task to do.
Demo Input:
['6 2\n3 2 1 6 5 4\n', '10 5\n1 3 5 7 9 9 4 1 8 5\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '3\n']
Note:
Explanation of the first example.
If Dima starts from the first task, Inna tells him off with power 3, then Dima can do one more task (as *k* = 2), then Inna tells him off for the third task with power 1, then she tells him off for the fifth task with power 5. Thus, Dima gets told off with total power 3 + 1 + 5 = 9. If Dima started from the second task, for example, then Inna would tell him off for tasks 2, 4 and 6 with power 2 + 6 + 4 = 12.
Explanation of the second example.
In the second example *k* = 5, thus, Dima manages to complete 4 tasks in-between the telling off sessions. Thus, Inna tells Dima off for tasks number 1 and 6 (if he starts from 1 or 6), 2 and 7 (if he starts from 2 or 7) and so on. The optimal answer is to start from task 3 or 8, 3 has a smaller number, so the answer is 3.
|
```python
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
n, k = map(int, input().split())
w = list(map(int, input().split()))
if k > n/2:
print(w.index(min(w))+1)
else:
d = [1e9, -1]
for i in range(k):
c = 0
for j in range(i, n, k):
c += w[j]
if c < d[0]:
d = [c, i+1]
print(d[1])
```
| 3
|
|
320
|
A
|
Magic Numbers
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"brute force",
"greedy"
] | null | null |
A magic number is a number formed by concatenation of numbers 1, 14 and 144. We can use each of these numbers any number of times. Therefore 14144, 141414 and 1411 are magic numbers but 1444, 514 and 414 are not.
You're given a number. Determine if it is a magic number or not.
|
The first line of input contains an integer *n*, (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109). This number doesn't contain leading zeros.
|
Print "YES" if *n* is a magic number or print "NO" if it's not.
|
[
"114114\n",
"1111\n",
"441231\n"
] |
[
"YES\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "114114",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "441231",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "114",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "414",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "144144144",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1444",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "141414141",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "11110111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "114114144",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "444",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9999",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "111444",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "11114",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "41111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "114414441",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "144414441",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "144244144",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "111111111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "144444444",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "444444444",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "141441441",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "441",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "14444",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "11444",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "144",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1414414",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "141444",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "14144",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1144",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "141111444",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "14414414",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "141414144",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1414",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1441",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "144144141",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "144144",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "14414411",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "14414",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,679,615,619
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 47
| 186
| 0
|
n = input()
s = "YES"
x = 0
for i in range(len(n)):
if i == 0 and n[i] != '1':
s = "NO"
break
if n[i] != '1' and n[i] != '4':
s = "NO"
break
if n[i] == '4':
x += 1
if n[i] == '1':
x = 0
if x > 2:
s = "NO"
break
print(s)
|
Title: Magic Numbers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A magic number is a number formed by concatenation of numbers 1, 14 and 144. We can use each of these numbers any number of times. Therefore 14144, 141414 and 1411 are magic numbers but 1444, 514 and 414 are not.
You're given a number. Determine if it is a magic number or not.
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains an integer *n*, (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109). This number doesn't contain leading zeros.
Output Specification:
Print "YES" if *n* is a magic number or print "NO" if it's not.
Demo Input:
['114114\n', '1111\n', '441231\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n = input()
s = "YES"
x = 0
for i in range(len(n)):
if i == 0 and n[i] != '1':
s = "NO"
break
if n[i] != '1' and n[i] != '4':
s = "NO"
break
if n[i] == '4':
x += 1
if n[i] == '1':
x = 0
if x > 2:
s = "NO"
break
print(s)
```
| 3
|
|
557
|
B
|
Pasha and Tea
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,500
|
[
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation",
"math",
"sortings"
] | null | null |
Pasha decided to invite his friends to a tea party. For that occasion, he has a large teapot with the capacity of *w* milliliters and 2*n* tea cups, each cup is for one of Pasha's friends. The *i*-th cup can hold at most *a**i* milliliters of water.
It turned out that among Pasha's friends there are exactly *n* boys and exactly *n* girls and all of them are going to come to the tea party. To please everyone, Pasha decided to pour the water for the tea as follows:
- Pasha can boil the teapot exactly once by pouring there at most *w* milliliters of water; - Pasha pours the same amount of water to each girl; - Pasha pours the same amount of water to each boy; - if each girl gets *x* milliliters of water, then each boy gets 2*x* milliliters of water.
In the other words, each boy should get two times more water than each girl does.
Pasha is very kind and polite, so he wants to maximize the total amount of the water that he pours to his friends. Your task is to help him and determine the optimum distribution of cups between Pasha's friends.
|
The first line of the input contains two integers, *n* and *w* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 1<=≤<=*w*<=≤<=109) — the number of Pasha's friends that are boys (equal to the number of Pasha's friends that are girls) and the capacity of Pasha's teapot in milliliters.
The second line of the input contains the sequence of integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=2*n*) — the capacities of Pasha's tea cups in milliliters.
|
Print a single real number — the maximum total amount of water in milliliters that Pasha can pour to his friends without violating the given conditions. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=6.
|
[
"2 4\n1 1 1 1\n",
"3 18\n4 4 4 2 2 2\n",
"1 5\n2 3\n"
] |
[
"3",
"18",
"4.5"
] |
Pasha also has candies that he is going to give to girls but that is another task...
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "2 4\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "3.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "3 18\n4 4 4 2 2 2",
"output": "18.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n2 3",
"output": "4.5000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "4 1000000000\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "6.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "4 1000000000\n1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"output": "12.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4",
"output": "1.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "2 19\n3 3 5 5",
"output": "15.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "3 31\n3 3 3 5 5 5",
"output": "22.5000000000"
},
{
"input": "5 15\n2 3 4 1 2 4 5 3 5 10",
"output": "15.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "5 14\n2 3 4 1 2 4 5 3 5 10",
"output": "14.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "5 16\n2 3 4 1 2 4 5 3 5 10",
"output": "15.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 100\n1 200",
"output": "3.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1 1",
"output": "1.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "2 1000000000\n1 1 1 100",
"output": "3.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "4 30\n3 3 3 3 4 5 6 7",
"output": "24.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "2 100\n1 1 1 10",
"output": "3.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "3 18\n1 1 1 1 1 5",
"output": "4.5000000000"
}
] | 1,435,688,566
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 50
| 217
| 17,408,000
|
n, w = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
a = sorted([int(i) for i in input().split()])
if a[0] > (w/3)/n and a[n] > 2*(w/3)/n:
print(w)
else:
print(min(a[n]/2, a[0])*3*n)
|
Title: Pasha and Tea
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Pasha decided to invite his friends to a tea party. For that occasion, he has a large teapot with the capacity of *w* milliliters and 2*n* tea cups, each cup is for one of Pasha's friends. The *i*-th cup can hold at most *a**i* milliliters of water.
It turned out that among Pasha's friends there are exactly *n* boys and exactly *n* girls and all of them are going to come to the tea party. To please everyone, Pasha decided to pour the water for the tea as follows:
- Pasha can boil the teapot exactly once by pouring there at most *w* milliliters of water; - Pasha pours the same amount of water to each girl; - Pasha pours the same amount of water to each boy; - if each girl gets *x* milliliters of water, then each boy gets 2*x* milliliters of water.
In the other words, each boy should get two times more water than each girl does.
Pasha is very kind and polite, so he wants to maximize the total amount of the water that he pours to his friends. Your task is to help him and determine the optimum distribution of cups between Pasha's friends.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers, *n* and *w* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 1<=≤<=*w*<=≤<=109) — the number of Pasha's friends that are boys (equal to the number of Pasha's friends that are girls) and the capacity of Pasha's teapot in milliliters.
The second line of the input contains the sequence of integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=2*n*) — the capacities of Pasha's tea cups in milliliters.
Output Specification:
Print a single real number — the maximum total amount of water in milliliters that Pasha can pour to his friends without violating the given conditions. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=6.
Demo Input:
['2 4\n1 1 1 1\n', '3 18\n4 4 4 2 2 2\n', '1 5\n2 3\n']
Demo Output:
['3', '18', '4.5']
Note:
Pasha also has candies that he is going to give to girls but that is another task...
|
```python
n, w = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
a = sorted([int(i) for i in input().split()])
if a[0] > (w/3)/n and a[n] > 2*(w/3)/n:
print(w)
else:
print(min(a[n]/2, a[0])*3*n)
```
| 3
|
|
644
|
B
|
Processing Queries
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,700
|
[
"*special",
"constructive algorithms",
"data structures",
"two pointers"
] | null | null |
In this problem you have to simulate the workflow of one-thread server. There are *n* queries to process, the *i*-th will be received at moment *t**i* and needs to be processed for *d**i* units of time. All *t**i* are guaranteed to be distinct.
When a query appears server may react in three possible ways:
1. If server is free and query queue is empty, then server immediately starts to process this query. 1. If server is busy and there are less than *b* queries in the queue, then new query is added to the end of the queue. 1. If server is busy and there are already *b* queries pending in the queue, then new query is just rejected and will never be processed.
As soon as server finished to process some query, it picks new one from the queue (if it's not empty, of course). If a new query comes at some moment *x*, and the server finishes to process another query at exactly the same moment, we consider that first query is picked from the queue and only then new query appears.
For each query find the moment when the server will finish to process it or print -1 if this query will be rejected.
|
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *b* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*b*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of queries and the maximum possible size of the query queue.
Then follow *n* lines with queries descriptions (in chronological order). Each description consists of two integers *t**i* and *d**i* (1<=≤<=*t**i*,<=*d**i*<=≤<=109), where *t**i* is the moment of time when the *i*-th query appears and *d**i* is the time server needs to process it. It is guaranteed that *t**i*<=-<=1<=<<=*t**i* for all *i*<=><=1.
|
Print the sequence of *n* integers *e*1,<=*e*2,<=...,<=*e**n*, where *e**i* is the moment the server will finish to process the *i*-th query (queries are numbered in the order they appear in the input) or <=-<=1 if the corresponding query will be rejected.
|
[
"5 1\n2 9\n4 8\n10 9\n15 2\n19 1\n",
"4 1\n2 8\n4 8\n10 9\n15 2\n"
] |
[
"11 19 -1 21 22 \n",
"10 18 27 -1 \n"
] |
Consider the first sample.
1. The server will start to process first query at the moment 2 and will finish to process it at the moment 11. 1. At the moment 4 second query appears and proceeds to the queue. 1. At the moment 10 third query appears. However, the server is still busy with query 1, *b* = 1 and there is already query 2 pending in the queue, so third query is just rejected. 1. At the moment 11 server will finish to process first query and will take the second query from the queue. 1. At the moment 15 fourth query appears. As the server is currently busy it proceeds to the queue. 1. At the moment 19 two events occur simultaneously: server finishes to proceed the second query and the fifth query appears. As was said in the statement above, first server will finish to process the second query, then it will pick the fourth query from the queue and only then will the fifth query appear. As the queue is empty fifth query is proceed there. 1. Server finishes to process query number 4 at the moment 21. Query number 5 is picked from the queue. 1. Server finishes to process query number 5 at the moment 22.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "5 1\n2 9\n4 8\n10 9\n15 2\n19 1",
"output": "11 19 -1 21 22 "
},
{
"input": "4 1\n2 8\n4 8\n10 9\n15 2",
"output": "10 18 27 -1 "
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "2000000000 "
},
{
"input": "4 3\n999999996 1000000000\n999999997 1000000000\n999999998 1000000000\n999999999 1000000000",
"output": "1999999996 2999999996 3999999996 4999999996 "
},
{
"input": "5 1\n2 1\n3 6\n4 5\n6 4\n7 2",
"output": "3 9 14 -1 -1 "
},
{
"input": "10 2\n4 14\n5 2\n6 6\n7 11\n8 6\n9 5\n10 13\n11 8\n13 2\n20 2",
"output": "18 20 26 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 28 "
},
{
"input": "6 4\n2 4\n4 2\n5 2\n6 2\n7 2\n9 2",
"output": "6 8 10 12 14 16 "
},
{
"input": "8 3\n1 2\n3 1\n4 3\n5 3\n6 1\n7 2\n8 8\n9 7",
"output": "3 4 7 10 11 13 21 -1 "
},
{
"input": "10 3\n1 14\n3 2\n5 4\n6 9\n9 1\n12 22\n15 11\n18 8\n28 2\n29 4",
"output": "15 17 21 30 -1 -1 41 49 51 -1 "
},
{
"input": "5 2\n2 7\n3 3\n7 4\n9 1\n10 2",
"output": "9 12 16 17 -1 "
},
{
"input": "4 1\n2 1\n6 5\n9 2\n10 3",
"output": "3 11 13 -1 "
},
{
"input": "4 1\n1 2\n2 1\n3 1\n4 3",
"output": "3 4 5 8 "
},
{
"input": "6 3\n1 2\n2 3\n100 200\n200 300\n10000 20000\n20000 30000",
"output": "3 6 300 600 30000 60000 "
}
] | 1,458,123,632
| 4,832
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 71
| 4,180
| 19,968,000
|
from collections import deque
n, b = map(int, input().split())
q = deque()
for _ in range(n):
t, d = map(int, input().split())
while q and q[0] <= t:
q.popleft()
if len(q) == b + 1:
print(-1, end = ' ')
else:
if q:
t = q[-1]
print(t + d, end = ' ')
q.append(t + d)
|
Title: Processing Queries
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In this problem you have to simulate the workflow of one-thread server. There are *n* queries to process, the *i*-th will be received at moment *t**i* and needs to be processed for *d**i* units of time. All *t**i* are guaranteed to be distinct.
When a query appears server may react in three possible ways:
1. If server is free and query queue is empty, then server immediately starts to process this query. 1. If server is busy and there are less than *b* queries in the queue, then new query is added to the end of the queue. 1. If server is busy and there are already *b* queries pending in the queue, then new query is just rejected and will never be processed.
As soon as server finished to process some query, it picks new one from the queue (if it's not empty, of course). If a new query comes at some moment *x*, and the server finishes to process another query at exactly the same moment, we consider that first query is picked from the queue and only then new query appears.
For each query find the moment when the server will finish to process it or print -1 if this query will be rejected.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *b* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*b*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of queries and the maximum possible size of the query queue.
Then follow *n* lines with queries descriptions (in chronological order). Each description consists of two integers *t**i* and *d**i* (1<=≤<=*t**i*,<=*d**i*<=≤<=109), where *t**i* is the moment of time when the *i*-th query appears and *d**i* is the time server needs to process it. It is guaranteed that *t**i*<=-<=1<=<<=*t**i* for all *i*<=><=1.
Output Specification:
Print the sequence of *n* integers *e*1,<=*e*2,<=...,<=*e**n*, where *e**i* is the moment the server will finish to process the *i*-th query (queries are numbered in the order they appear in the input) or <=-<=1 if the corresponding query will be rejected.
Demo Input:
['5 1\n2 9\n4 8\n10 9\n15 2\n19 1\n', '4 1\n2 8\n4 8\n10 9\n15 2\n']
Demo Output:
['11 19 -1 21 22 \n', '10 18 27 -1 \n']
Note:
Consider the first sample.
1. The server will start to process first query at the moment 2 and will finish to process it at the moment 11. 1. At the moment 4 second query appears and proceeds to the queue. 1. At the moment 10 third query appears. However, the server is still busy with query 1, *b* = 1 and there is already query 2 pending in the queue, so third query is just rejected. 1. At the moment 11 server will finish to process first query and will take the second query from the queue. 1. At the moment 15 fourth query appears. As the server is currently busy it proceeds to the queue. 1. At the moment 19 two events occur simultaneously: server finishes to proceed the second query and the fifth query appears. As was said in the statement above, first server will finish to process the second query, then it will pick the fourth query from the queue and only then will the fifth query appear. As the queue is empty fifth query is proceed there. 1. Server finishes to process query number 4 at the moment 21. Query number 5 is picked from the queue. 1. Server finishes to process query number 5 at the moment 22.
|
```python
from collections import deque
n, b = map(int, input().split())
q = deque()
for _ in range(n):
t, d = map(int, input().split())
while q and q[0] <= t:
q.popleft()
if len(q) == b + 1:
print(-1, end = ' ')
else:
if q:
t = q[-1]
print(t + d, end = ' ')
q.append(t + d)
```
| 3
|
|
228
|
A
|
Is your horseshoe on the other hoof?
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has got four horseshoes left from the last year, but maybe some of them have the same color. In this case he needs to go to the store and buy some few more horseshoes, not to lose face in front of his stylish comrades.
Fortunately, the store sells horseshoes of all colors under the sun and Valera has enough money to buy any four of them. However, in order to save the money, he would like to spend as little money as possible, so you need to help Valera and determine what is the minimum number of horseshoes he needs to buy to wear four horseshoes of different colors to a party.
|
The first line contains four space-separated integers *s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4 (1<=≤<=*s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4<=≤<=109) — the colors of horseshoes Valera has.
Consider all possible colors indexed with integers.
|
Print a single integer — the minimum number of horseshoes Valera needs to buy.
|
[
"1 7 3 3\n",
"7 7 7 7\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"3\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "1 7 3 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 7 7 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "81170865 673572653 756938629 995577259",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3491663 217797045 522540872 715355328",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "251590420 586975278 916631563 586975278",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "259504825 377489979 588153796 377489979",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "652588203 931100304 931100304 652588203",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "391958720 651507265 391958720 651507265",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "90793237 90793237 90793237 90793237",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "551651653 551651653 551651653 551651653",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "156630260 609654355 668943582 973622757",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "17061017 110313588 434481173 796661222",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "24975422 256716298 337790533 690960249",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "255635360 732742923 798648949 883146723",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "133315691 265159773 734556507 265159773",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "28442865 741657755 978106882 978106882",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "131245479 174845575 497483467 131245479",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "139159884 616215581 958341883 616215581",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "147784432 947653080 947653080 947653080",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "94055790 756126496 756126496 94055790",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "240458500 511952208 240458500 511952208",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "681828506 972810624 972810624 681828506",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "454961014 454961014 454961014 454961014",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "915819430 915819430 915819430 915819430",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "671645142 671645142 671645142 671645142",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "132503558 132503558 132503558 132503558",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 5 999999 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 2 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 2 2 2",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,691,292,942
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 34
| 124
| 0
|
s = [int(e) for e in input().split(' ')]
seen, c = [], 0
for e in s:
if e in seen:
c += 1
continue
seen += [e]
print(c)
|
Title: Is your horseshoe on the other hoof?
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has got four horseshoes left from the last year, but maybe some of them have the same color. In this case he needs to go to the store and buy some few more horseshoes, not to lose face in front of his stylish comrades.
Fortunately, the store sells horseshoes of all colors under the sun and Valera has enough money to buy any four of them. However, in order to save the money, he would like to spend as little money as possible, so you need to help Valera and determine what is the minimum number of horseshoes he needs to buy to wear four horseshoes of different colors to a party.
Input Specification:
The first line contains four space-separated integers *s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4 (1<=≤<=*s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4<=≤<=109) — the colors of horseshoes Valera has.
Consider all possible colors indexed with integers.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum number of horseshoes Valera needs to buy.
Demo Input:
['1 7 3 3\n', '7 7 7 7\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '3\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
s = [int(e) for e in input().split(' ')]
seen, c = [], 0
for e in s:
if e in seen:
c += 1
continue
seen += [e]
print(c)
```
| 3
|
|
745
|
B
|
Hongcow Solves A Puzzle
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,400
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Hongcow likes solving puzzles.
One day, Hongcow finds two identical puzzle pieces, with the instructions "make a rectangle" next to them. The pieces can be described by an *n* by *m* grid of characters, where the character 'X' denotes a part of the puzzle and '.' denotes an empty part of the grid. It is guaranteed that the puzzle pieces are one 4-connected piece. See the input format and samples for the exact details on how a jigsaw piece will be specified.
The puzzle pieces are very heavy, so Hongcow cannot rotate or flip the puzzle pieces. However, he is allowed to move them in any directions. The puzzle pieces also cannot overlap.
You are given as input the description of one of the pieces. Determine if it is possible to make a rectangle from two identical copies of the given input. The rectangle should be solid, i.e. there should be no empty holes inside it or on its border. Keep in mind that Hongcow is not allowed to flip or rotate pieces and they cannot overlap, i.e. no two 'X' from different pieces can share the same position.
|
The first line of input will contain two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=500), the dimensions of the puzzle piece.
The next *n* lines will describe the jigsaw piece. Each line will have length *m* and will consist of characters '.' and 'X' only. 'X' corresponds to a part of the puzzle piece, '.' is an empty space.
It is guaranteed there is at least one 'X' character in the input and that the 'X' characters form a 4-connected region.
|
Output "YES" if it is possible for Hongcow to make a rectangle. Output "NO" otherwise.
|
[
"2 3\nXXX\nXXX\n",
"2 2\n.X\nXX\n",
"5 5\n.....\n..X..\n.....\n.....\n.....\n"
] |
[
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] |
For the first sample, one example of a rectangle we can form is as follows
For the second sample, it is impossible to put two of those pieces without rotating or flipping to form a rectangle.
In the third sample, we can shift the first tile by one to the right, and then compose the following rectangle:
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "2 3\nXXX\nXXX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n.X\nXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 500\n.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX.",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n.\n.\n.\n.\nX\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 5\nXX.XX\nX.XXX\nX.XXX\nXXX.X\nXX.XX\nXX..X\nXXX.X\nXXXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 8\nXXXXXX..\nXXXXXXXX\n.X.X..X.\n.XXXX..X\nXX.XXXXX\nX...X..X",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n.X\n.X\nXX\nXX\nX.\nXX\nX.\nX.\n..\n..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nXXX\nX.X\nX..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nXX.\nXXX\n.XX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 4\nXXXX\nXXXX\nXX..\nXX..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nX.X\nX.X\nXXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 2\nX.\nXX\n.X",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nX\nX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 2\nXX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n.XX\nXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nXXX..\n.XXX.\n..XXX\nXXX..\n.XXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 4\nXX..\n.XX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 4\nXXX.\nXXX.\nX.X.\n..X.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 3\nXX.\n.XX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 5\nXXXX.\n.XXXX\nXXXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 4\nXXX.\n.XXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n...\n.X.\nXXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n.X.\nXX.\nX..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 4\nXXX.\nX.X.\nXXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n....\n....\n.XX.\n..X.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n....\n....\n.XXX\n..X.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 6\nXXXXX.\nXXXXXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nX.X\nXXX\n.X.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nXXX\nX.X\n..X",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n.XX\nXX.\n.XX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 8\n.XXXXXX.\nXXX..XXX\n.XXXXXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nXX.\n.XX\nXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n.XX\nXX.\nXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n....\nXXX.\nX.XX\nXXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nX.\nX.",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n...XX\n..XX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 5\nXXX..\n.XXX.\n..XXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 6\n...XXX\n.XXX..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n.X.XX\n.XXX.\n.XXX.\n.XXX.\n.XXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n....\n.XXX\n..X.\n.XX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 4\n..XX\n.XX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 6\nXXX...\n.XXX..\n..XXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n.XXX\nXXX.\n.XXX",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,482,053,837
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 77
| 420
| 614,400
|
n,m = map(int, input().split())
piece = [input().rstrip() for i in range(n)]
maxx, minx, maxy, miny = -1, n, -1, m
count = 0
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
if piece[i][j] == 'X':
maxx = max(maxx, i)
minx = min(minx, i)
maxy = max(maxy, j)
miny = min(miny, j)
count += 1
if (maxx - minx + 1) * (maxy - miny + 1) == count:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
|
Title: Hongcow Solves A Puzzle
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Hongcow likes solving puzzles.
One day, Hongcow finds two identical puzzle pieces, with the instructions "make a rectangle" next to them. The pieces can be described by an *n* by *m* grid of characters, where the character 'X' denotes a part of the puzzle and '.' denotes an empty part of the grid. It is guaranteed that the puzzle pieces are one 4-connected piece. See the input format and samples for the exact details on how a jigsaw piece will be specified.
The puzzle pieces are very heavy, so Hongcow cannot rotate or flip the puzzle pieces. However, he is allowed to move them in any directions. The puzzle pieces also cannot overlap.
You are given as input the description of one of the pieces. Determine if it is possible to make a rectangle from two identical copies of the given input. The rectangle should be solid, i.e. there should be no empty holes inside it or on its border. Keep in mind that Hongcow is not allowed to flip or rotate pieces and they cannot overlap, i.e. no two 'X' from different pieces can share the same position.
Input Specification:
The first line of input will contain two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=500), the dimensions of the puzzle piece.
The next *n* lines will describe the jigsaw piece. Each line will have length *m* and will consist of characters '.' and 'X' only. 'X' corresponds to a part of the puzzle piece, '.' is an empty space.
It is guaranteed there is at least one 'X' character in the input and that the 'X' characters form a 4-connected region.
Output Specification:
Output "YES" if it is possible for Hongcow to make a rectangle. Output "NO" otherwise.
Demo Input:
['2 3\nXXX\nXXX\n', '2 2\n.X\nXX\n', '5 5\n.....\n..X..\n.....\n.....\n.....\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'YES\n']
Note:
For the first sample, one example of a rectangle we can form is as follows
For the second sample, it is impossible to put two of those pieces without rotating or flipping to form a rectangle.
In the third sample, we can shift the first tile by one to the right, and then compose the following rectangle:
|
```python
n,m = map(int, input().split())
piece = [input().rstrip() for i in range(n)]
maxx, minx, maxy, miny = -1, n, -1, m
count = 0
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
if piece[i][j] == 'X':
maxx = max(maxx, i)
minx = min(minx, i)
maxy = max(maxy, j)
miny = min(miny, j)
count += 1
if (maxx - minx + 1) * (maxy - miny + 1) == count:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
```
| 3
|
|
994
|
A
|
Fingerprints
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
You are locked in a room with a door that has a keypad with 10 keys corresponding to digits from 0 to 9. To escape from the room, you need to enter a correct code. You also have a sequence of digits.
Some keys on the keypad have fingerprints. You believe the correct code is the longest not necessarily contiguous subsequence of the sequence you have that only contains digits with fingerprints on the corresponding keys. Find such code.
|
The first line contains two integers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \le n, m \le 10$) representing the number of digits in the sequence you have and the number of keys on the keypad that have fingerprints.
The next line contains $n$ distinct space-separated integers $x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_n$ ($0 \le x_i \le 9$) representing the sequence.
The next line contains $m$ distinct space-separated integers $y_1, y_2, \ldots, y_m$ ($0 \le y_i \le 9$) — the keys with fingerprints.
|
In a single line print a space-separated sequence of integers representing the code. If the resulting sequence is empty, both printing nothing and printing a single line break is acceptable.
|
[
"7 3\n3 5 7 1 6 2 8\n1 2 7\n",
"4 4\n3 4 1 0\n0 1 7 9\n"
] |
[
"7 1 2\n",
"1 0\n"
] |
In the first example, the only digits with fingerprints are $1$, $2$ and $7$. All three of them appear in the sequence you know, $7$ first, then $1$ and then $2$. Therefore the output is 7 1 2. Note that the order is important, and shall be the same as the order in the original sequence.
In the second example digits $0$, $1$, $7$ and $9$ have fingerprints, however only $0$ and $1$ appear in the original sequence. $1$ appears earlier, so the output is 1 0. Again, the order is important.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "7 3\n3 5 7 1 6 2 8\n1 2 7",
"output": "7 1 2"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n3 4 1 0\n0 1 7 9",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "9 4\n9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1\n2 4 6 8",
"output": "8 6 4 2"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n3 7 1 2 4 6 9 0 5 8\n4 3 0 7 9",
"output": "3 7 4 9 0"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0\n4 5 6 7 1 2 3 0 9 8",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n4\n4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 7\n6 3 4\n4 9 0 1 7 8 6",
"output": "6 4"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n9 0 8 1 7 4 6 5 2 3\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 10\n6 0 3 8 1\n3 1 0 5 4 7 2 8 9 6",
"output": "6 0 3 8 1"
},
{
"input": "8 2\n7 2 9 6 1 0 3 4\n6 3",
"output": "6 3"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n7 0 1 4 9\n0 9 5 3",
"output": "0 9"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n9 6 2 0 1 8 3 4 7 5\n6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n7 1 0 2 4 6 5 9 3 8\n3 2",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "5 9\n3 7 9 2 4\n3 8 4 5 9 6 1 0 2",
"output": "3 9 2 4"
},
{
"input": "10 6\n7 1 2 3 8 0 6 4 5 9\n1 5 8 2 3 6",
"output": "1 2 3 8 6 5"
},
{
"input": "8 2\n7 4 8 9 2 5 6 1\n6 4",
"output": "4 6"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n1 0 3 5 8 9 4 7 6 2\n0 3",
"output": "0 3"
},
{
"input": "7 6\n9 2 8 6 1 3 7\n4 2 0 3 1 8",
"output": "2 8 1 3"
},
{
"input": "1 6\n3\n6 8 2 4 5 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 8\n0\n9 2 4 8 1 5 0 7",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 9\n7 3 9 4 1 0\n9 1 5 8 0 6 2 7 4",
"output": "7 9 4 1 0"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n4 9 6 8 3 0 1 5 7 2\n0 1",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n5 2 8 0 9 7 6 1 4 3\n9 6 4 1 2",
"output": "2 9 6 1 4"
},
{
"input": "6 3\n8 3 9 2 7 6\n5 4 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 10\n8 3 9 6\n4 9 6 2 7 0 8 1 3 5",
"output": "8 3 9 6"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n1\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 6\n1 2 3\n4 5 6 1 2 3",
"output": "1 2 3"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n2\n1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n9\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9",
"output": "9"
}
] | 1,533,032,699
| 599
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 31
| 140
| 0
|
"""."""
arr_len, prints_nr = (int(x) for x in input().split())
arr = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
prints = set(int(x) for x in input().split())
for elem in arr:
if elem in prints:
print(elem, end=" ")
|
Title: Fingerprints
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are locked in a room with a door that has a keypad with 10 keys corresponding to digits from 0 to 9. To escape from the room, you need to enter a correct code. You also have a sequence of digits.
Some keys on the keypad have fingerprints. You believe the correct code is the longest not necessarily contiguous subsequence of the sequence you have that only contains digits with fingerprints on the corresponding keys. Find such code.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \le n, m \le 10$) representing the number of digits in the sequence you have and the number of keys on the keypad that have fingerprints.
The next line contains $n$ distinct space-separated integers $x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_n$ ($0 \le x_i \le 9$) representing the sequence.
The next line contains $m$ distinct space-separated integers $y_1, y_2, \ldots, y_m$ ($0 \le y_i \le 9$) — the keys with fingerprints.
Output Specification:
In a single line print a space-separated sequence of integers representing the code. If the resulting sequence is empty, both printing nothing and printing a single line break is acceptable.
Demo Input:
['7 3\n3 5 7 1 6 2 8\n1 2 7\n', '4 4\n3 4 1 0\n0 1 7 9\n']
Demo Output:
['7 1 2\n', '1 0\n']
Note:
In the first example, the only digits with fingerprints are $1$, $2$ and $7$. All three of them appear in the sequence you know, $7$ first, then $1$ and then $2$. Therefore the output is 7 1 2. Note that the order is important, and shall be the same as the order in the original sequence.
In the second example digits $0$, $1$, $7$ and $9$ have fingerprints, however only $0$ and $1$ appear in the original sequence. $1$ appears earlier, so the output is 1 0. Again, the order is important.
|
```python
"""."""
arr_len, prints_nr = (int(x) for x in input().split())
arr = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
prints = set(int(x) for x in input().split())
for elem in arr:
if elem in prints:
print(elem, end=" ")
```
| 3
|
|
71
|
A
|
Way Too Long Words
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"strings"
] |
A. Way Too Long Words
|
1
|
256
|
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome.
Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation.
This abbreviation is made like this: we write down the first and the last letter of a word and between them we write the number of letters between the first and the last letters. That number is in decimal system and doesn't contain any leading zeroes.
Thus, "localization" will be spelt as "l10n", and "internationalization» will be spelt as "i18n".
You are suggested to automatize the process of changing the words with abbreviations. At that all too long words should be replaced by the abbreviation and the words that are not too long should not undergo any changes.
|
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters.
|
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data.
|
[
"4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n"
] |
[
"word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis",
"output": "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s"
},
{
"input": "5\nabcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\nabcdefghijk\nabcdefghijklm",
"output": "abcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\na9k\na11m"
},
{
"input": "3\nnjfngnrurunrgunrunvurn\njfvnjfdnvjdbfvsbdubruvbubvkdb\nksdnvidnviudbvibd",
"output": "n20n\nj27b\nk15d"
},
{
"input": "1\ntcyctkktcctrcyvbyiuhihhhgyvyvyvyvjvytchjckt",
"output": "t41t"
},
{
"input": "24\nyou\nare\nregistered\nfor\npractice\nyou\ncan\nsolve\nproblems\nunofficially\nresults\ncan\nbe\nfound\nin\nthe\ncontest\nstatus\nand\nin\nthe\nbottom\nof\nstandings",
"output": "you\nare\nregistered\nfor\npractice\nyou\ncan\nsolve\nproblems\nu10y\nresults\ncan\nbe\nfound\nin\nthe\ncontest\nstatus\nand\nin\nthe\nbottom\nof\nstandings"
},
{
"input": "1\na",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "26\na\nb\nc\nd\ne\nf\ng\nh\ni\nj\nk\nl\nm\nn\no\np\nq\nr\ns\nt\nu\nv\nw\nx\ny\nz",
"output": "a\nb\nc\nd\ne\nf\ng\nh\ni\nj\nk\nl\nm\nn\no\np\nq\nr\ns\nt\nu\nv\nw\nx\ny\nz"
},
{
"input": "1\nabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghij",
"output": "a98j"
},
{
"input": "10\ngyartjdxxlcl\nfzsck\nuidwu\nxbymclornemdmtj\nilppyoapitawgje\ncibzc\ndrgbeu\nhezplmsdekhhbo\nfeuzlrimbqbytdu\nkgdco",
"output": "g10l\nfzsck\nuidwu\nx13j\ni13e\ncibzc\ndrgbeu\nh12o\nf13u\nkgdco"
},
{
"input": "20\nlkpmx\nkovxmxorlgwaomlswjxlpnbvltfv\nhykasjxqyjrmybejnmeumzha\ntuevlumpqbbhbww\nqgqsphvrmupxxc\ntrissbaf\nqfgrlinkzvzqdryckaizutd\nzzqtoaxkvwoscyx\noswytrlnhpjvvnwookx\nlpuzqgec\ngyzqfwxggtvpjhzmzmdw\nrlxjgmvdftvrmvbdwudra\nvsntnjpepnvdaxiporggmglhagv\nxlvcqkqgcrbgtgglj\nlyxwxbiszyhlsrgzeedzprbmcpduvq\nyrmqqvrkqskqukzqrwukpsifgtdc\nxpuohcsjhhuhvr\nvvlfrlxpvqejngwrbfbpmqeirxlw\nsvmasocxdvadmaxtrpakysmeaympy\nyuflqboqfdt",
"output": "lkpmx\nk26v\nh22a\nt13w\nq12c\ntrissbaf\nq21d\nz13x\no17x\nlpuzqgec\ng18w\nr19a\nv25v\nx15j\nl28q\ny26c\nx12r\nv26w\ns27y\ny9t"
},
{
"input": "100\nm\nz\ns\nv\nd\nr\nv\ny\ny\ne\np\nt\nc\na\nn\nm\np\ng\ni\nj\nc\na\nb\nq\ne\nn\nv\no\nk\nx\nf\ni\nl\na\nq\nr\nu\nb\ns\nl\nc\nl\ne\nv\nj\nm\nx\nb\na\nq\nb\na\nf\nj\nv\nm\nq\nc\nt\nt\nn\nx\no\ny\nr\nu\nh\nm\nj\np\nj\nq\nz\ns\nj\no\ng\nc\nm\nn\no\nm\nr\no\ns\nt\nh\nr\np\nk\nb\nz\ng\no\nc\nc\nz\nz\ng\nr",
"output": "m\nz\ns\nv\nd\nr\nv\ny\ny\ne\np\nt\nc\na\nn\nm\np\ng\ni\nj\nc\na\nb\nq\ne\nn\nv\no\nk\nx\nf\ni\nl\na\nq\nr\nu\nb\ns\nl\nc\nl\ne\nv\nj\nm\nx\nb\na\nq\nb\na\nf\nj\nv\nm\nq\nc\nt\nt\nn\nx\no\ny\nr\nu\nh\nm\nj\np\nj\nq\nz\ns\nj\no\ng\nc\nm\nn\no\nm\nr\no\ns\nt\nh\nr\np\nk\nb\nz\ng\no\nc\nc\nz\nz\ng\nr"
}
] | 1,687,993,615
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 20
| 46
| 0
|
n = int(input())
for i in range(n):
x = input()
if len(x) > 10:
print(x[0] + str(len(x) - 2) + x[len(x) - 1])
else:
print(x)
|
Title: Way Too Long Words
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome.
Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation.
This abbreviation is made like this: we write down the first and the last letter of a word and between them we write the number of letters between the first and the last letters. That number is in decimal system and doesn't contain any leading zeroes.
Thus, "localization" will be spelt as "l10n", and "internationalization» will be spelt as "i18n".
You are suggested to automatize the process of changing the words with abbreviations. At that all too long words should be replaced by the abbreviation and the words that are not too long should not undergo any changes.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters.
Output Specification:
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data.
Demo Input:
['4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n']
Demo Output:
['word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n = int(input())
for i in range(n):
x = input()
if len(x) > 10:
print(x[0] + str(len(x) - 2) + x[len(x) - 1])
else:
print(x)
```
| 3.977
|
652
|
A
|
Gabriel and Caterpillar
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,400
|
[
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
The 9-th grade student Gabriel noticed a caterpillar on a tree when walking around in a forest after the classes. The caterpillar was on the height *h*1 cm from the ground. On the height *h*2 cm (*h*2<=><=*h*1) on the same tree hung an apple and the caterpillar was crawling to the apple.
Gabriel is interested when the caterpillar gets the apple. He noted that the caterpillar goes up by *a* cm per hour by day and slips down by *b* cm per hour by night.
In how many days Gabriel should return to the forest to see the caterpillar get the apple. You can consider that the day starts at 10 am and finishes at 10 pm. Gabriel's classes finish at 2 pm. You can consider that Gabriel noticed the caterpillar just after the classes at 2 pm.
Note that the forest is magic so the caterpillar can slip down under the ground and then lift to the apple.
|
The first line contains two integers *h*1,<=*h*2 (1<=≤<=*h*1<=<<=*h*2<=≤<=105) — the heights of the position of the caterpillar and the apple in centimeters.
The second line contains two integers *a*,<=*b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=105) — the distance the caterpillar goes up by day and slips down by night, in centimeters per hour.
|
Print the only integer *k* — the number of days Gabriel should wait to return to the forest and see the caterpillar getting the apple.
If the caterpillar can't get the apple print the only integer <=-<=1.
|
[
"10 30\n2 1\n",
"10 13\n1 1\n",
"10 19\n1 2\n",
"1 50\n5 4\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"0\n",
"-1\n",
"1\n"
] |
In the first example at 10 pm of the first day the caterpillar gets the height 26. At 10 am of the next day it slips down to the height 14. And finally at 6 pm of the same day the caterpillar gets the apple.
Note that in the last example the caterpillar was slipping down under the ground and getting the apple on the next day.
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "10 30\n2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 13\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 19\n1 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 50\n5 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1000\n2 1",
"output": "82"
},
{
"input": "999 1000\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "999 1000\n1 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1000\n999 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1000\n100 99",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "500 509\n1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "500 555\n6 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 100000\n2 1",
"output": "8332"
},
{
"input": "99990 100000\n1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "90000 100000\n2 1",
"output": "832"
},
{
"input": "10 100000\n1 100000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 41\n5 6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 100000\n1 100000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 9\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8 16\n1 12",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "14 30\n2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7245 77828\n6224 92468",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "43951 66098\n1604 35654",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n4 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "90493 94279\n468 49",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 50\n3 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "26300 88310\n7130 351",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 17\n2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10718 75025\n7083 6958",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n1 100000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 190\n10 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "24951 85591\n3090 8945",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 25\n3 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "27043 88418\n7273 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "35413 75637\n4087 30166",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 18\n2 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 16\n2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 18\n2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 30\n2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 100000\n10000 100000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4444 33425\n2758 44",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 100000\n10 99910",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "12 100\n6 11",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 100000\n10 11",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "28473 80380\n2568 95212",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 105\n10 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4642 39297\n3760 451",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 90\n10 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 100\n1 100000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 100000\n1000 100000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 45\n1 100000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "12 1000\n100 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "64635 76564\n100 34238",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 90\n10 12",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "49238 81395\n3512 251",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6497 62133\n309 50077",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 100\n1 100000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 10000\n1 10000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "55674 93249\n846 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 90\n9 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "23110 69794\n171 808",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 100000\n1 10000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 9\n1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "58750 81357\n2 98022",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "82125 89348\n894 91369",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "25401 53663\n957 30449",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 12\n1 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 10000\n1 100000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 100000\n1 99999",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 149\n8 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 100\n1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 18\n2 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 77\n9 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7330 94486\n968 141",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "89778 98176\n863 61",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 70\n6 5",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,458,911,451
| 651
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 76
| 62
| 5,120,000
|
def solve():
h1, h2 = map(int, input().split())
a, b = map(int, input().split())
h3 = h1 + a * 8
if h3 >= h2:
print(0)
return
if b >= a:
print(-1)
return
h4 = h2 - h3
c = (a - b) * 12
ans = int((h4 + (c - 1)) / c)
print(ans)
if __name__ == '__main__':
solve()
|
Title: Gabriel and Caterpillar
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The 9-th grade student Gabriel noticed a caterpillar on a tree when walking around in a forest after the classes. The caterpillar was on the height *h*1 cm from the ground. On the height *h*2 cm (*h*2<=><=*h*1) on the same tree hung an apple and the caterpillar was crawling to the apple.
Gabriel is interested when the caterpillar gets the apple. He noted that the caterpillar goes up by *a* cm per hour by day and slips down by *b* cm per hour by night.
In how many days Gabriel should return to the forest to see the caterpillar get the apple. You can consider that the day starts at 10 am and finishes at 10 pm. Gabriel's classes finish at 2 pm. You can consider that Gabriel noticed the caterpillar just after the classes at 2 pm.
Note that the forest is magic so the caterpillar can slip down under the ground and then lift to the apple.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *h*1,<=*h*2 (1<=≤<=*h*1<=<<=*h*2<=≤<=105) — the heights of the position of the caterpillar and the apple in centimeters.
The second line contains two integers *a*,<=*b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=105) — the distance the caterpillar goes up by day and slips down by night, in centimeters per hour.
Output Specification:
Print the only integer *k* — the number of days Gabriel should wait to return to the forest and see the caterpillar getting the apple.
If the caterpillar can't get the apple print the only integer <=-<=1.
Demo Input:
['10 30\n2 1\n', '10 13\n1 1\n', '10 19\n1 2\n', '1 50\n5 4\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '0\n', '-1\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first example at 10 pm of the first day the caterpillar gets the height 26. At 10 am of the next day it slips down to the height 14. And finally at 6 pm of the same day the caterpillar gets the apple.
Note that in the last example the caterpillar was slipping down under the ground and getting the apple on the next day.
|
```python
def solve():
h1, h2 = map(int, input().split())
a, b = map(int, input().split())
h3 = h1 + a * 8
if h3 >= h2:
print(0)
return
if b >= a:
print(-1)
return
h4 = h2 - h3
c = (a - b) * 12
ans = int((h4 + (c - 1)) / c)
print(ans)
if __name__ == '__main__':
solve()
```
| 3
|
|
177
|
A1
|
Good Matrix Elements
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
The Smart Beaver from ABBYY got hooked on square matrices. Now he is busy studying an *n*<=×<=*n* size matrix, where *n* is odd. The Smart Beaver considers the following matrix elements good:
- Elements of the main diagonal. - Elements of the secondary diagonal. - Elements of the "middle" row — the row which has exactly rows above it and the same number of rows below it. - Elements of the "middle" column — the column that has exactly columns to the left of it and the same number of columns to the right of it.
Help the Smart Beaver count the sum of good elements of the given matrix.
|
The first line of input data contains a single odd integer *n*. Each of the next *n* lines contains *n* integers *a**ij* (0<=≤<=*a**ij*<=≤<=100) separated by single spaces — the elements of the given matrix.
The input limitations for getting 30 points are:
- 1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5
The input limitations for getting 100 points are:
- 1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=101
|
Print a single integer — the sum of good matrix elements.
|
[
"3\n1 2 3\n4 5 6\n7 8 9\n",
"5\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n"
] |
[
"45\n",
"17\n"
] |
In the first sample all matrix elements will be good. Good elements in the second sample are shown on the figure.
| 30
|
[
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3\n4 5 6\n7 8 9",
"output": "45"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "1\n3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n27 7 3 11 72\n19 49 68 19 59\n41 25 37 64 65\n8 39 96 62 90\n13 37 43 26 33",
"output": "756"
},
{
"input": "3\n19 7 16\n12 15 5\n15 15 5",
"output": "109"
},
{
"input": "3\n36 4 33\n11 46 32\n20 49 34",
"output": "265"
},
{
"input": "3\n79 91 74\n33 82 22\n18 28 54",
"output": "481"
},
{
"input": "5\n7 0 8 1 7\n5 1 1 0 4\n4 2 8 1 6\n1 2 3 2 7\n6 0 1 9 6",
"output": "65"
},
{
"input": "5\n27 20 28 11 17\n25 21 1 20 14\n14 22 28 1 6\n1 2 23 2 7\n6 0 1 29 6",
"output": "225"
},
{
"input": "5\n57 50 58 41 17\n25 21 1 50 44\n44 22 28 31 36\n31 32 23 32 37\n6 0 31 59 6",
"output": "495"
},
{
"input": "5\n57 80 28 41 47\n85 51 61 50 74\n44 82 28 31 36\n31 32 23 32 37\n66 60 31 59 6",
"output": "705"
},
{
"input": "5\n13 58 10 17 43\n61 73 100 0 9\n52 38 16 22 96\n11 4 14 67 62\n70 89 7 98 83",
"output": "708"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 0 0 0\n1 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n1 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 1 0 1 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 5 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 0 0\n0 0 0\n0 0 0",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,599,152,958
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS1
| 17
| 218
| 307,200
|
n=int(input())
l=[]
for _ in range(n):
l.append(list(map(int,input().split())))
k=int((n/2))
s=0
#print('d1')
for i in range(0,n):
#print(l[i][i])
s+=l[i][i]
#x=0
#print('d2')
for i in range(0,n):
#print(l[n-1-i][i])
s+=l[n-i-1][i]
s+=sum(l[k])
#print('s2')
for i in range(0,n):
#print(l[i][k])
s+=l[i][k]
print(s-((l[k][k])*3))
|
Title: Good Matrix Elements
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The Smart Beaver from ABBYY got hooked on square matrices. Now he is busy studying an *n*<=×<=*n* size matrix, where *n* is odd. The Smart Beaver considers the following matrix elements good:
- Elements of the main diagonal. - Elements of the secondary diagonal. - Elements of the "middle" row — the row which has exactly rows above it and the same number of rows below it. - Elements of the "middle" column — the column that has exactly columns to the left of it and the same number of columns to the right of it.
Help the Smart Beaver count the sum of good elements of the given matrix.
Input Specification:
The first line of input data contains a single odd integer *n*. Each of the next *n* lines contains *n* integers *a**ij* (0<=≤<=*a**ij*<=≤<=100) separated by single spaces — the elements of the given matrix.
The input limitations for getting 30 points are:
- 1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5
The input limitations for getting 100 points are:
- 1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=101
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the sum of good matrix elements.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 2 3\n4 5 6\n7 8 9\n', '5\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['45\n', '17\n']
Note:
In the first sample all matrix elements will be good. Good elements in the second sample are shown on the figure.
|
```python
n=int(input())
l=[]
for _ in range(n):
l.append(list(map(int,input().split())))
k=int((n/2))
s=0
#print('d1')
for i in range(0,n):
#print(l[i][i])
s+=l[i][i]
#x=0
#print('d2')
for i in range(0,n):
#print(l[n-1-i][i])
s+=l[n-i-1][i]
s+=sum(l[k])
#print('s2')
for i in range(0,n):
#print(l[i][k])
s+=l[i][k]
print(s-((l[k][k])*3))
```
| 3
|
|
44
|
A
|
Indian Summer
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"implementation"
] |
A. Indian Summer
|
2
|
256
|
Indian summer is such a beautiful time of the year! A girl named Alyona is walking in the forest and picking a bouquet from fallen leaves. Alyona is very choosy — she doesn't take a leaf if it matches the color and the species of the tree of one of the leaves she already has. Find out how many leaves Alyona has picked.
|
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of leaves Alyona has found. The next *n* lines contain the leaves' descriptions. Each leaf is characterized by the species of the tree it has fallen from and by the color. The species of the trees and colors are given in names, consisting of no more than 10 lowercase Latin letters. A name can not be an empty string. The species of a tree and the color are given in each line separated by a space.
|
Output the single number — the number of Alyona's leaves.
|
[
"5\nbirch yellow\nmaple red\nbirch yellow\nmaple yellow\nmaple green\n",
"3\noak yellow\noak yellow\noak yellow\n"
] |
[
"4\n",
"1\n"
] |
none
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "5\nbirch yellow\nmaple red\nbirch yellow\nmaple yellow\nmaple green",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\noak yellow\noak yellow\noak yellow",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\nxbnbkzn hp\nkaqkl vrgzbvqstu\nj aqidx\nhos gyul\nwefxmh tygpluae",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1\nqvwli hz",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\nsrhk x\nsrhk x\nqfoe vnrjuab\nqfoe vnrjuab",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\nsddqllmmpk syded\nfprsq fnenjnaz\nn hdej\nsddqllmmpk syded",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "17\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw\njtbctslqq tosqzw",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "18\nb d\nrfdb esp\nrfdb esp\nb d\nrfdb esp\nrfdb esp\nb d\nb d\nrfdb esp\nrfdb esp\nb d\nrfdb esp\nb d\nrfdb esp\nb d\nb d\nrfdb esp\nrfdb esp",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "13\nsvpzwtwn rykzfdce\nqweiyeck jkreouy\nhk nnli\ntwxrnbbdt vtuv\nxokqjtylly sz\nesdt dbfidjslq\ng ybqgomvw\nxcpfjmf zcqvz\nifajadhj invzueip\nvdemdnxifb hckwebmi\nsdpnhipam wvowzavh\nuqdlfskhgo vunbpghae\ne dtigwnb",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "20\nm vkfh\nvptikamead mvx\nitu mf\nklruxckw aqega\nekqkd enjllwol\ncc uybfdh\nimrfdngvo u\ne uh\ntwt jsslcfuogk\nbljwqsag tuqbdn\nqcv q\nasx gzhvwwmajj\nqcv q\nekqkd enjllwol\nasx gzhvwwmajj\nks vv\nkzyfi cn\ncc uybfdh\nitu mf\ncjbjhtbyvk vatwfmux",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "2\nab ab\na bab",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,651,938,752
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 29
| 62
| 0
|
m=[]
for i in range(int(input())):
a=str(input())
m.append(a)
d=set(m)
n=list(d)
print(len(n))
|
Title: Indian Summer
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Indian summer is such a beautiful time of the year! A girl named Alyona is walking in the forest and picking a bouquet from fallen leaves. Alyona is very choosy — she doesn't take a leaf if it matches the color and the species of the tree of one of the leaves she already has. Find out how many leaves Alyona has picked.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of leaves Alyona has found. The next *n* lines contain the leaves' descriptions. Each leaf is characterized by the species of the tree it has fallen from and by the color. The species of the trees and colors are given in names, consisting of no more than 10 lowercase Latin letters. A name can not be an empty string. The species of a tree and the color are given in each line separated by a space.
Output Specification:
Output the single number — the number of Alyona's leaves.
Demo Input:
['5\nbirch yellow\nmaple red\nbirch yellow\nmaple yellow\nmaple green\n', '3\noak yellow\noak yellow\noak yellow\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '1\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
m=[]
for i in range(int(input())):
a=str(input())
m.append(a)
d=set(m)
n=list(d)
print(len(n))
```
| 3.9845
|
454
|
A
|
Little Pony and Crystal Mine
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Twilight Sparkle once got a crystal from the Crystal Mine. A crystal of size *n* (*n* is odd; *n*<=><=1) is an *n*<=×<=*n* matrix with a diamond inscribed into it.
You are given an odd integer *n*. You need to draw a crystal of size *n*. The diamond cells of the matrix should be represented by character "D". All other cells of the matrix should be represented by character "*". Look at the examples to understand what you need to draw.
|
The only line contains an integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=101; *n* is odd).
|
Output a crystal of size *n*.
|
[
"3\n",
"5\n",
"7\n"
] |
[
"*D*\nDDD\n*D*\n",
"**D**\n*DDD*\nDDDDD\n*DDD*\n**D**\n",
"***D***\n**DDD**\n*DDDDD*\nDDDDDDD\n*DDDDD*\n**DDD**\n***D***\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3",
"output": "*D*\nDDD\n*D*"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "**D**\n*DDD*\nDDDDD\n*DDD*\n**D**"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "***D***\n**DDD**\n*DDDDD*\nDDDDDDD\n*DDDDD*\n**DDD**\n***D***"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "*****D*****\n****DDD****\n***DDDDD***\n**DDDDDDD**\n*DDDDDDDDD*\nDDDDDDDDDDD\n*DDDDDDDDD*\n**DDDDDDD**\n***DDDDD***\n****DDD****\n*****D*****"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "*******D*******\n******DDD******\n*****DDDDD*****\n****DDDDDDD****\n***DDDDDDDDD***\n**DDDDDDDDDDD**\n*DDDDDDDDDDDDD*\nDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD\n*DDDDDDDDDDDDD*\n**DDDDDDDDDDD**\n***DDDDDDDDD***\n****DDDDDDD****\n*****DDDDD*****\n******DDD******\n*******D*******"
},
{
"input": "21",
"output": "**********D**********\n*********DDD*********\n********DDDDD********\n*******DDDDDDD*******\n******DDDDDDDDD******\n*****DDDDDDDDDDD*****\n****DDDDDDDDDDDDD****\n***DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD***\n**DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD**\n*DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD*\nDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD\n*DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD*\n**DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD**\n***DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD***\n****DDDDDDDDDDDDD****\n*****DDDDDDDDDDD*****\n******DDDDDDDDD******\n*******DDDDDDD*******\n********DDDDD********\n*********DDD*********\n**********D**********"
},
{
"input": "33",
"output": "****************D****************\n***************DDD***************\n**************DDDDD**************\n*************DDDDDDD*************\n************DDDDDDDDD************\n***********DDDDDDDDDDD***********\n**********DDDDDDDDDDDDD**********\n*********DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD*********\n********DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD********\n*******DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD*******\n******DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD******\n*****DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD*****\n****DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD****\n***DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD***\n**DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD..."
},
{
"input": "57",
"output": "****************************D****************************\n***************************DDD***************************\n**************************DDDDD**************************\n*************************DDDDDDD*************************\n************************DDDDDDDDD************************\n***********************DDDDDDDDDDD***********************\n**********************DDDDDDDDDDDDD**********************\n*********************DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD*********************\n********************DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD**..."
},
{
"input": "69",
"output": "**********************************D**********************************\n*********************************DDD*********************************\n********************************DDDDD********************************\n*******************************DDDDDDD*******************************\n******************************DDDDDDDDD******************************\n*****************************DDDDDDDDDDD*****************************\n****************************DDDDDDDDDDDDD****************************\n**************..."
},
{
"input": "81",
"output": "****************************************D****************************************\n***************************************DDD***************************************\n**************************************DDDDD**************************************\n*************************************DDDDDDD*************************************\n************************************DDDDDDDDD************************************\n***********************************DDDDDDDDDDD***********************************\n*************..."
},
{
"input": "91",
"output": "*********************************************D*********************************************\n********************************************DDD********************************************\n*******************************************DDDDD*******************************************\n******************************************DDDDDDD******************************************\n*****************************************DDDDDDDDD*****************************************\n****************************************DDDDDD..."
},
{
"input": "101",
"output": "**************************************************D**************************************************\n*************************************************DDD*************************************************\n************************************************DDDDD************************************************\n***********************************************DDDDDDD***********************************************\n**********************************************DDDDDDDDD********************************************..."
}
] | 1,621,510,298
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 12
| 62
| 0
|
n = int(input())
# n // 2 stars * first line
# decrease till 3 then increase
ans = n//2
woioi = n//2
j = 0
for i in range(n):
print('*'*ans + 'D'*(n-2*ans) + '*'*ans)
j += 1
if j <= woioi:
ans -= 1
continue
if j <= n:
ans += 1
|
Title: Little Pony and Crystal Mine
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Twilight Sparkle once got a crystal from the Crystal Mine. A crystal of size *n* (*n* is odd; *n*<=><=1) is an *n*<=×<=*n* matrix with a diamond inscribed into it.
You are given an odd integer *n*. You need to draw a crystal of size *n*. The diamond cells of the matrix should be represented by character "D". All other cells of the matrix should be represented by character "*". Look at the examples to understand what you need to draw.
Input Specification:
The only line contains an integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=101; *n* is odd).
Output Specification:
Output a crystal of size *n*.
Demo Input:
['3\n', '5\n', '7\n']
Demo Output:
['*D*\nDDD\n*D*\n', '**D**\n*DDD*\nDDDDD\n*DDD*\n**D**\n', '***D***\n**DDD**\n*DDDDD*\nDDDDDDD\n*DDDDD*\n**DDD**\n***D***\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n = int(input())
# n // 2 stars * first line
# decrease till 3 then increase
ans = n//2
woioi = n//2
j = 0
for i in range(n):
print('*'*ans + 'D'*(n-2*ans) + '*'*ans)
j += 1
if j <= woioi:
ans -= 1
continue
if j <= n:
ans += 1
```
| 3
|
|
142
|
C
|
Help Caretaker
|
PROGRAMMING
| 2,300
|
[
"brute force",
"dp"
] | null | null |
Autumn came late to the kingdom of Far Far Away. The harvest was exuberant and it is now time to get ready for the winter. As most people celebrate the Harvest festival, Simon the Caretaker tries to solve a very non-trivial task of how to find place for the agricultural equipment in the warehouse.
He's got problems with some particularly large piece of equipment, which is, of course, turboplows. The problem is that when a turboplow is stored, it takes up not some simply rectangular space. It takes up a T-shaped space like on one of the four pictures below (here character "#" stands for the space occupied by the turboplow and character "." stands for the free space):
Simon faced a quite natural challenge: placing in the given *n*<=×<=*m* cells warehouse the maximum number of turboplows. As one stores the turboplows, he can rotate them in any manner (so that they take up the space like on one of the four pictures above). However, two turboplows cannot "overlap", that is, they cannot share the same cell in the warehouse.
Simon feels that he alone cannot find the optimal way of positioning the plugs in the warehouse that would maximize their quantity. Can you help him?
|
The only line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* — the sizes of the warehouse (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=9).
|
In the first line print the maximum number of turboplows that can be positioned in the warehouse. In each of the next *n* lines print *m* characters. Use "." (dot) to mark empty space and use successive capital Latin letters ("A" for the first turboplow, "B" for the second one and so on until you reach the number of turboplows in your scheme) to mark place for the corresponding turboplows considering that they are positioned in the optimal manner in the warehouse. The order in which you number places for the turboplows does not matter. If there are several optimal solutions for a warehouse of the given size, print any of them.
|
[
"3 3\n",
"5 6\n",
"2 2\n"
] |
[
"1\nAAA\n.A.\n.A.\n",
"4\nA..C..\nAAAC..\nABCCCD\n.B.DDD\nBBB..D\n",
"0\n..\n..\n"
] |
none
| 1,500
|
[
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "1\nAAA\n.A.\n.A."
},
{
"input": "5 6",
"output": "4\nA..C..\nAAAC..\nABCCCD\n.B.DDD\nBBB..D"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "0\n..\n.."
},
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "0\n..\n..\n..\n.."
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "1\nA...\nAAA.\nA..."
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "2\nAAA\n.A.\n.AB\nBBB\n..B"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "2\nAAA.\n.AB.\n.AB.\n.BBB"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "2\nA..B..\nAAAB..\nA.BBB."
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "2\nAAA.\n.AB.\n.AB.\n.BBB\n...."
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "4\nAAA.B\n.ABBB\nCA.DB\nCCCD.\nC.DDD"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "0\n."
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "0\n.."
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "0\n.\n."
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "0\n..."
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "0\n.\n.\n."
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "0\n...."
},
{
"input": "4 1",
"output": "0\n.\n.\n.\n."
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "0\n....."
},
{
"input": "5 1",
"output": "0\n.\n.\n.\n.\n."
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "0\n......"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "0\n...\n..."
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "0\n..\n..\n.."
},
{
"input": "6 1",
"output": "0\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n."
},
{
"input": "1 7",
"output": "0\n......."
},
{
"input": "7 1",
"output": "0\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n."
},
{
"input": "1 8",
"output": "0\n........"
},
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "0\n....\n...."
},
{
"input": "8 1",
"output": "0\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n."
},
{
"input": "1 9",
"output": "0\n........."
},
{
"input": "9 1",
"output": "0\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n."
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"output": "0\n.....\n....."
},
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "0\n..\n..\n..\n..\n.."
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "0\n......\n......"
},
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "1\nAAA\n.A.\n.A.\n..."
},
{
"input": "6 2",
"output": "0\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n.."
},
{
"input": "2 7",
"output": "0\n.......\n......."
},
{
"input": "7 2",
"output": "0\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n.."
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "2\nA..B.\nAAAB.\nA.BBB"
},
{
"input": "2 8",
"output": "0\n........\n........"
},
{
"input": "8 2",
"output": "0\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n.."
},
{
"input": "2 9",
"output": "0\n.........\n........."
},
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "2\nAAA\n.A.\n.AB\nBBB\n..B\n..."
},
{
"input": "9 2",
"output": "0\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n.."
},
{
"input": "4 5",
"output": "2\nA....\nAAAB.\nABBB.\n...B."
},
{
"input": "3 7",
"output": "3\nA..B..C\nAAABCCC\nA.BBB.C"
},
{
"input": "7 3",
"output": "3\nAAA\n.A.\n.AB\nBBB\n.CB\n.C.\nCCC"
},
{
"input": "3 8",
"output": "3\nA..B..C.\nAAABCCC.\nA.BBB.C."
},
{
"input": "4 6",
"output": "3\nA..CCC\nAAABC.\nABBBC.\n...B.."
},
{
"input": "6 4",
"output": "3\nAAA.\n.AB.\n.AB.\nCBBB\nCCC.\nC..."
},
{
"input": "8 3",
"output": "3\nAAA\n.A.\n.AB\nBBB\n.CB\n.C.\nCCC\n..."
},
{
"input": "3 9",
"output": "4\nA..BCCCD.\nAAAB.C.D.\nA.BBBCDDD"
},
{
"input": "9 3",
"output": "4\nAAA\n.A.\n.AB\nBBB\nC.B\nCCC\nC.D\nDDD\n..D"
},
{
"input": "4 7",
"output": "4\nA..CCC.\nAAABCD.\nABBBCD.\n...BDDD"
},
{
"input": "7 4",
"output": "4\nAAA.\n.AB.\n.AB.\nCBBB\nCCCD\nCDDD\n...D"
},
{
"input": "6 5",
"output": "4\nAAA.B\n.ABBB\n.AC.B\nCCCD.\n..CD.\n..DDD"
},
{
"input": "4 8",
"output": "4\nA..CCC..\nAAABCD..\nABBBCD..\n...BDDD."
},
{
"input": "8 4",
"output": "4\nAAA.\n.AB.\n.AB.\nCBBB\nCCCD\nCDDD\n...D\n...."
},
{
"input": "5 7",
"output": "5\nA..C..E\nAAACEEE\nABCCCDE\n.B.DDD.\nBBB..D."
},
{
"input": "7 5",
"output": "5\nAAA.B\n.ABBB\n.AC.B\nCCCD.\n.ECD.\n.EDDD\nEEE.."
},
{
"input": "4 9",
"output": "5\nA..CCCE..\nAAABCDEEE\nABBBCDE..\n...BDDD.."
},
{
"input": "6 6",
"output": "5\nAAA.B.\n.ABBB.\n.A.CB.\nDCCCE.\nDDDCE.\nD..EEE"
},
{
"input": "9 4",
"output": "5\nAAA.\n.AB.\n.AB.\nCBBB\nCCCD\nCDDD\nEEED\n.E..\n.E.."
},
{
"input": "5 8",
"output": "6\nA.CCC.E.\nAAACEEE.\nAB.CDFE.\n.BDDDFFF\nBBB.DF.."
},
{
"input": "8 5",
"output": "6\nAAA.B\n.ABBB\nCA.DB\nCCCD.\nCEDDD\n.EFFF\nEEEF.\n...F."
},
{
"input": "6 7",
"output": "6\nA..C..E\nAAACEEE\nABCCCFE\n.B.D.F.\nBBBDFFF\n..DDD.."
},
{
"input": "7 6",
"output": "6\nAAA.B.\n.ABBB.\n.AC.BD\nCCCDDD\n.EC.FD\n.EFFF.\nEEE.F."
},
{
"input": "5 9",
"output": "7\nA.CCC.GGG\nAAACEEEG.\nAB.CDEFG.\n.BDDDEF..\nBBB.DFFF."
},
{
"input": "9 5",
"output": "7\nAAA.B\n.ABBB\nCA.DB\nCCCD.\nCEDDD\n.EEEF\nGEFFF\nGGG.F\nG...."
},
{
"input": "6 8",
"output": "7\nA..C.FFF\nAAAC.EF.\nABCCCEF.\n.B.DEEEG\nBBBD.GGG\n..DDD..G"
},
{
"input": "8 6",
"output": "7\nAAA.B.\n.ABBB.\n.AC.BD\nCCCDDD\n..CE.D\nFEEEG.\nFFFEG.\nF..GGG"
},
{
"input": "7 7",
"output": "8\nAAABCCC\n.A.B.C.\nDABBBCE\nDDDFEEE\nDG.F.HE\n.GFFFH.\nGGG.HHH"
},
{
"input": "6 9",
"output": "8\nA..CEEE.G\nAAAC.EGGG\nABCCCEF.G\n.B.DFFFH.\nBBBD..FH.\n..DDD.HHH"
},
{
"input": "9 6",
"output": "8\nAAA.B.\n.ABBB.\n.AC.BD\nCCCDDD\nE.CF.D\nEEEF..\nEGFFFH\n.G.HHH\nGGG..H"
},
{
"input": "7 8",
"output": "9\nA.DDD..H\nAAADFHHH\nA.BDFFFH\nBBBEFIII\n.CBE.GI.\n.CEEEGI.\nCCC.GGG."
},
{
"input": "8 7",
"output": "9\nAAAB..C\n.A.BCCC\nDABBBEC\nDDDEEE.\nDFFF.EG\n.HFIGGG\n.HFIIIG\nHHHI..."
},
{
"input": "7 9",
"output": "10\nA..DFFF.H\nAAAD.FHHH\nABDDDFI.H\n.B.EEEIII\nBBBCEGI.J\n.CCCEGJJJ\n...CGGG.J"
},
{
"input": "9 7",
"output": "10\nAAA.B..\n.ABBBC.\n.AD.BC.\nDDDECCC\nF.DEEEG\nFFFEGGG\nFHIIIJG\n.H.I.J.\nHHHIJJJ"
},
{
"input": "8 8",
"output": "10\nAAA.BCCC\n.ABBBDC.\nEA.FBDC.\nEEEFDDDG\nEHFFFGGG\n.HIII.JG\nHHHIJJJ.\n...I..J."
},
{
"input": "8 9",
"output": "12\nA.EEE.JJJ\nAAAEHHHJ.\nAB.EFHKJ.\n.BFFFHKKK\nBBBDFIK..\nCDDDGIIIL\nCCCDGILLL\nC..GGG..L"
},
{
"input": "9 8",
"output": "12\nAAA.BCCC\n.ABBBDC.\nEA.FBDC.\nEEEFDDDG\nEHFFFGGG\n.HHHIIIG\nJHKKKIL.\nJJJK.IL.\nJ..K.LLL"
},
{
"input": "9 9",
"output": "13\nAAA.BCCC.\n.ABBB.CD.\n.AE.BFCD.\nEEEFFFDDD\nG.E.HFIII\nGGGJHHHI.\nGK.JHL.IM\n.KJJJLMMM\nKKK.LLL.M"
}
] | 1,514,845,405
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 81
| 154
| 5,632,000
|
r={}
r[(1,1)]='''0
.
'''
r[(1,2)]='''0
..
'''
r[(1,3)]='''0
...
'''
r[(1,4)]='''0
....
'''
r[(1,5)]='''0
.....
'''
r[(1,6)]='''0
......
'''
r[(1,7)]='''0
.......
'''
r[(1,8)]='''0
........
'''
r[(1,9)]='''0
.........
'''
r[(2,2)]='''0
..
..
'''
r[(2,3)]='''0
...
...
'''
r[(2,4)]='''0
....
....
'''
r[(2,5)]='''0
.....
.....
'''
r[(2,6)]='''0
......
......
'''
r[(2,7)]='''0
.......
.......
'''
r[(2,8)]='''0
........
........
'''
r[(2,9)]='''0
.........
.........
'''
r[(3,3)]='''1
.A.
.A.
AAA
'''
r[(3,4)]='''1
.A..
.A..
AAA.
'''
r[(3,5)]='''2
BBBA.
.B.A.
.BAAA
'''
r[(3,6)]='''2
.B.A..
.B.AAA
BBBA..
'''
r[(3,7)]='''3
A.BBBC.
AAAB.C.
A..BCCC
'''
r[(3,8)]='''3
.BCCC.A.
.B.CAAA.
BBBC..A.
'''
r[(3,9)]='''4
BBBDAAA.C
.B.D.ACCC
.BDDDA..C
'''
r[(4,4)]='''2
BBB.
.BA.
.BA.
.AAA
'''
r[(4,5)]='''2
....A
.BAAA
.BBBA
.B...
'''
r[(4,6)]='''3
..A...
.CAAAB
.CABBB
CCC..B
'''
r[(4,7)]='''4
...ACCC
BAAADC.
BBBADC.
B..DDD.
'''
r[(4,8)]='''4
BBB.A...
.BD.AAAC
.BD.ACCC
.DDD...C
'''
r[(4,9)]='''5
...ACCC..
DAAAECBBB
DDDAEC.B.
D..EEE.B.
'''
r[(5,5)]='''4
D.BBB
DDDB.
DA.BC
.ACCC
AAA.C
'''
r[(5,6)]='''4
A..DDD
AAA.D.
ABBBDC
..BCCC
..B..C
'''
r[(5,7)]='''5
.A.EEE.
.AAAEB.
CA.DEB.
CCCDBBB
C.DDD..
'''
r[(5,8)]='''6
A..D.FFF
AAADDDF.
AB.DECF.
.BEEECCC
BBB.EC..
'''
r[(5,9)]='''7
..CAAAB..
CCC.AGBBB
F.CDAGBE.
FFFDGGGE.
F.DDD.EEE
'''
r[(6,6)]='''5
AAA...
.ABCCC
.AB.C.
DBBBCE
DDDEEE
D....E
'''
r[(6,7)]='''6
..A...B
AAA.BBB
E.ADDDB
EEECDF.
ECCCDF.
...CFFF
'''
r[(6,8)]='''7
F.DDD..G
FFFDBGGG
F.ADBBBG
AAAEBC..
..AE.CCC
..EEEC..
'''
r[(6,9)]='''8
F..AAAGGG
FFFCA.BG.
FCCCA.BG.
HHHCDBBBE
.HDDD.EEE
.H..D...E
'''
r[(7,7)]='''8
H..AEEE
HHHA.E.
HDAAAEC
.DDDCCC
BDFFFGC
BBBF.G.
B..FGGG
'''
r[(7,8)]='''9
F.III..G
FFFIAGGG
FH.IAAAG
.HHHADDD
EHBBBCD.
EEEB.CD.
E..BCCC.
'''
r[(7,9)]='''10
...BJJJ.A
.BBBGJAAA
E..BGJC.A
EEEGGGCCC
EHDDDFC.I
.H.D.FIII
HHHDFFF.I
'''
r[(8,8)]='''10
A..BBB..
AAAJBIII
AH.JB.I.
.HJJJGI.
HHHC.GGG
ECCCDG.F
EEECDFFF
E..DDD.F
'''
r[(8,9)]='''12
DDDLLL..H
.DC.LGHHH
.DC.LGGGH
ECCCBGKKK
EEEABBBK.
EI.ABJ.KF
.IAAAJFFF
III.JJJ.F
'''
r[(9,9)]='''13
K.DDDEMMM
KKKD.E.M.
KA.DEEEMF
.AAALGFFF
HALLLGGGF
HHHBLGCCC
HI.B..JC.
.IBBB.JC.
III..JJJ.
'''
n,m=map(int,input().split())
if n<m:
print(r[(n,m)]),
else:
s=r[(m,n)].strip().split('\n')
print(s[0])
s=s[1:]
s=zip(*s)
for t in s:
print(''.join(t))
|
Title: Help Caretaker
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Autumn came late to the kingdom of Far Far Away. The harvest was exuberant and it is now time to get ready for the winter. As most people celebrate the Harvest festival, Simon the Caretaker tries to solve a very non-trivial task of how to find place for the agricultural equipment in the warehouse.
He's got problems with some particularly large piece of equipment, which is, of course, turboplows. The problem is that when a turboplow is stored, it takes up not some simply rectangular space. It takes up a T-shaped space like on one of the four pictures below (here character "#" stands for the space occupied by the turboplow and character "." stands for the free space):
Simon faced a quite natural challenge: placing in the given *n*<=×<=*m* cells warehouse the maximum number of turboplows. As one stores the turboplows, he can rotate them in any manner (so that they take up the space like on one of the four pictures above). However, two turboplows cannot "overlap", that is, they cannot share the same cell in the warehouse.
Simon feels that he alone cannot find the optimal way of positioning the plugs in the warehouse that would maximize their quantity. Can you help him?
Input Specification:
The only line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* — the sizes of the warehouse (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=9).
Output Specification:
In the first line print the maximum number of turboplows that can be positioned in the warehouse. In each of the next *n* lines print *m* characters. Use "." (dot) to mark empty space and use successive capital Latin letters ("A" for the first turboplow, "B" for the second one and so on until you reach the number of turboplows in your scheme) to mark place for the corresponding turboplows considering that they are positioned in the optimal manner in the warehouse. The order in which you number places for the turboplows does not matter. If there are several optimal solutions for a warehouse of the given size, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['3 3\n', '5 6\n', '2 2\n']
Demo Output:
['1\nAAA\n.A.\n.A.\n', '4\nA..C..\nAAAC..\nABCCCD\n.B.DDD\nBBB..D\n', '0\n..\n..\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
r={}
r[(1,1)]='''0
.
'''
r[(1,2)]='''0
..
'''
r[(1,3)]='''0
...
'''
r[(1,4)]='''0
....
'''
r[(1,5)]='''0
.....
'''
r[(1,6)]='''0
......
'''
r[(1,7)]='''0
.......
'''
r[(1,8)]='''0
........
'''
r[(1,9)]='''0
.........
'''
r[(2,2)]='''0
..
..
'''
r[(2,3)]='''0
...
...
'''
r[(2,4)]='''0
....
....
'''
r[(2,5)]='''0
.....
.....
'''
r[(2,6)]='''0
......
......
'''
r[(2,7)]='''0
.......
.......
'''
r[(2,8)]='''0
........
........
'''
r[(2,9)]='''0
.........
.........
'''
r[(3,3)]='''1
.A.
.A.
AAA
'''
r[(3,4)]='''1
.A..
.A..
AAA.
'''
r[(3,5)]='''2
BBBA.
.B.A.
.BAAA
'''
r[(3,6)]='''2
.B.A..
.B.AAA
BBBA..
'''
r[(3,7)]='''3
A.BBBC.
AAAB.C.
A..BCCC
'''
r[(3,8)]='''3
.BCCC.A.
.B.CAAA.
BBBC..A.
'''
r[(3,9)]='''4
BBBDAAA.C
.B.D.ACCC
.BDDDA..C
'''
r[(4,4)]='''2
BBB.
.BA.
.BA.
.AAA
'''
r[(4,5)]='''2
....A
.BAAA
.BBBA
.B...
'''
r[(4,6)]='''3
..A...
.CAAAB
.CABBB
CCC..B
'''
r[(4,7)]='''4
...ACCC
BAAADC.
BBBADC.
B..DDD.
'''
r[(4,8)]='''4
BBB.A...
.BD.AAAC
.BD.ACCC
.DDD...C
'''
r[(4,9)]='''5
...ACCC..
DAAAECBBB
DDDAEC.B.
D..EEE.B.
'''
r[(5,5)]='''4
D.BBB
DDDB.
DA.BC
.ACCC
AAA.C
'''
r[(5,6)]='''4
A..DDD
AAA.D.
ABBBDC
..BCCC
..B..C
'''
r[(5,7)]='''5
.A.EEE.
.AAAEB.
CA.DEB.
CCCDBBB
C.DDD..
'''
r[(5,8)]='''6
A..D.FFF
AAADDDF.
AB.DECF.
.BEEECCC
BBB.EC..
'''
r[(5,9)]='''7
..CAAAB..
CCC.AGBBB
F.CDAGBE.
FFFDGGGE.
F.DDD.EEE
'''
r[(6,6)]='''5
AAA...
.ABCCC
.AB.C.
DBBBCE
DDDEEE
D....E
'''
r[(6,7)]='''6
..A...B
AAA.BBB
E.ADDDB
EEECDF.
ECCCDF.
...CFFF
'''
r[(6,8)]='''7
F.DDD..G
FFFDBGGG
F.ADBBBG
AAAEBC..
..AE.CCC
..EEEC..
'''
r[(6,9)]='''8
F..AAAGGG
FFFCA.BG.
FCCCA.BG.
HHHCDBBBE
.HDDD.EEE
.H..D...E
'''
r[(7,7)]='''8
H..AEEE
HHHA.E.
HDAAAEC
.DDDCCC
BDFFFGC
BBBF.G.
B..FGGG
'''
r[(7,8)]='''9
F.III..G
FFFIAGGG
FH.IAAAG
.HHHADDD
EHBBBCD.
EEEB.CD.
E..BCCC.
'''
r[(7,9)]='''10
...BJJJ.A
.BBBGJAAA
E..BGJC.A
EEEGGGCCC
EHDDDFC.I
.H.D.FIII
HHHDFFF.I
'''
r[(8,8)]='''10
A..BBB..
AAAJBIII
AH.JB.I.
.HJJJGI.
HHHC.GGG
ECCCDG.F
EEECDFFF
E..DDD.F
'''
r[(8,9)]='''12
DDDLLL..H
.DC.LGHHH
.DC.LGGGH
ECCCBGKKK
EEEABBBK.
EI.ABJ.KF
.IAAAJFFF
III.JJJ.F
'''
r[(9,9)]='''13
K.DDDEMMM
KKKD.E.M.
KA.DEEEMF
.AAALGFFF
HALLLGGGF
HHHBLGCCC
HI.B..JC.
.IBBB.JC.
III..JJJ.
'''
n,m=map(int,input().split())
if n<m:
print(r[(n,m)]),
else:
s=r[(m,n)].strip().split('\n')
print(s[0])
s=s[1:]
s=zip(*s)
for t in s:
print(''.join(t))
```
| 3
|
|
606
|
A
|
Magic Spheres
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Carl is a beginner magician. He has *a* blue, *b* violet and *c* orange magic spheres. In one move he can transform two spheres of the same color into one sphere of any other color. To make a spell that has never been seen before, he needs at least *x* blue, *y* violet and *z* orange spheres. Can he get them (possible, in multiple actions)?
|
The first line of the input contains three integers *a*, *b* and *c* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the number of blue, violet and orange spheres that are in the magician's disposal.
The second line of the input contains three integers, *x*, *y* and *z* (0<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*z*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the number of blue, violet and orange spheres that he needs to get.
|
If the wizard is able to obtain the required numbers of spheres, print "Yes". Otherwise, print "No".
|
[
"4 4 0\n2 1 2\n",
"5 6 1\n2 7 2\n",
"3 3 3\n2 2 2\n"
] |
[
"Yes\n",
"No\n",
"Yes\n"
] |
In the first sample the wizard has 4 blue and 4 violet spheres. In his first action he can turn two blue spheres into one violet one. After that he will have 2 blue and 5 violet spheres. Then he turns 4 violet spheres into 2 orange spheres and he ends up with 2 blue, 1 violet and 2 orange spheres, which is exactly what he needs.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "4 4 0\n2 1 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5 6 1\n2 7 2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3 3 3\n2 2 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0\n0 0 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0\n0 0 1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "0 1 0\n0 0 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1 0 0\n1 0 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1\n1 1 2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1 3 1\n2 1 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1000000 1000000 1000000\n1000000 1000000 1000000",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1000000 500000 500000\n0 750000 750000",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "500000 1000000 500000\n750001 0 750000",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "499999 500000 1000000\n750000 750000 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "500000 500000 0\n0 0 500000",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "0 500001 499999\n500000 0 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1000000 500000 1000000\n500000 1000000 500000",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1000000 1000000 499999\n500000 500000 1000000",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "500000 1000000 1000000\n1000000 500001 500000",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1000000 500000 500000\n0 1000000 500000",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "500000 500000 1000000\n500001 1000000 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "500000 999999 500000\n1000000 0 500000",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4 0 3\n2 2 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "0 2 4\n2 0 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3 1 0\n1 1 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 4 1\n1 3 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1 2 4\n2 1 3",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1 1 0\n0 0 1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4 0 0\n0 1 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "0 3 0\n1 0 1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "0 0 3\n1 0 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1 12 1\n4 0 4",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 0 4\n1 2 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 4 0\n1 1 3",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "0 9 0\n2 2 2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "0 10 0\n2 2 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "9 0 9\n0 8 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "0 9 9\n9 0 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "9 10 0\n0 0 9",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "10 0 9\n0 10 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "0 10 10\n10 0 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "10 10 0\n0 0 11",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "307075 152060 414033\n381653 222949 123101",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "569950 228830 153718\n162186 357079 229352",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "149416 303568 749016\n238307 493997 190377",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "438332 298094 225324\n194220 400244 245231",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "293792 300060 511272\n400687 382150 133304",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "295449 518151 368838\n382897 137148 471892",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "191789 291147 691092\n324321 416045 176232",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "286845 704749 266526\n392296 104421 461239",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "135522 188282 377041\n245719 212473 108265",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "404239 359124 133292\n180069 184791 332544",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "191906 624432 244408\n340002 367217 205432",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "275980 429361 101824\n274288 302579 166062",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "136092 364927 395302\n149173 343146 390922",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "613852 334661 146012\n363786 326286 275233",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "348369 104625 525203\n285621 215396 366411",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "225307 153572 114545\n154753 153282 149967",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "438576 124465 629784\n375118 276028 390116",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "447521 327510 158732\n395759 178458 259139",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "8 5 5\n5 5 5",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "100 100 100\n1 1 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "100 100 100\n0 0 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3 2 3\n2 3 2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "5 4 3\n2 2 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "14 9 8\n12 5 10",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "10 10 10\n1 1 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "6 3 3\n3 3 3",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "10 0 4\n2 4 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "100 100 100\n2 2 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 6 0\n2 1 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 6 3\n4 2 3",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5 5 5\n1 1 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "41 17 34\n0 19 24",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "8 8 8\n3 3 3",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "7 7 1\n1 1 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "6 6 0\n2 2 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5 5 5\n2 2 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "400 400 400\n1 1 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 4 4\n2 2 2",
"output": "Yes"
}
] | 1,458,370,813
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 79
| 62
| 5,017,600
|
'''
二维数组转置,排序,lambda表达式函数
'''
mylist = [list(map(int, input().split())),list(map(int, input().split()))]
mylist = list(map(list,zip(*mylist)))
for my in mylist:
if my[0]<my[1]:
my[1]-=my[0]
my[0]=0
else:
my[0]-=my[1]
my[1]=0
# for i in range(len(mylist)):
# if mylist[i][0]<mylist[i][1]:
# mylist[i][1]-=mylist[i][0]
# mylist[i][0]=0
# else:
# mylist[i][0]-=mylist[i][1]
# mylist[i][1]=0
mylist.sort(key=lambda my:my[0], reverse=True)
i=0 #初始剩余资源
j=0 #目标资源量
while j<3 and i<3:
while mylist[j][1]>0 and i<3:
if mylist[i][0]<=mylist[j][1]*2:
mylist[j][1]-=mylist[i][0]//2
i+=1
else:
mylist[i][0]-=mylist[j][1]*2
mylist[j][1]=0
j+=1
if mylist[2][1]+mylist[1][1]+mylist[0][1]>0:
print("No")
else:
print("Yes")
|
Title: Magic Spheres
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Carl is a beginner magician. He has *a* blue, *b* violet and *c* orange magic spheres. In one move he can transform two spheres of the same color into one sphere of any other color. To make a spell that has never been seen before, he needs at least *x* blue, *y* violet and *z* orange spheres. Can he get them (possible, in multiple actions)?
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains three integers *a*, *b* and *c* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the number of blue, violet and orange spheres that are in the magician's disposal.
The second line of the input contains three integers, *x*, *y* and *z* (0<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*z*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the number of blue, violet and orange spheres that he needs to get.
Output Specification:
If the wizard is able to obtain the required numbers of spheres, print "Yes". Otherwise, print "No".
Demo Input:
['4 4 0\n2 1 2\n', '5 6 1\n2 7 2\n', '3 3 3\n2 2 2\n']
Demo Output:
['Yes\n', 'No\n', 'Yes\n']
Note:
In the first sample the wizard has 4 blue and 4 violet spheres. In his first action he can turn two blue spheres into one violet one. After that he will have 2 blue and 5 violet spheres. Then he turns 4 violet spheres into 2 orange spheres and he ends up with 2 blue, 1 violet and 2 orange spheres, which is exactly what he needs.
|
```python
'''
二维数组转置,排序,lambda表达式函数
'''
mylist = [list(map(int, input().split())),list(map(int, input().split()))]
mylist = list(map(list,zip(*mylist)))
for my in mylist:
if my[0]<my[1]:
my[1]-=my[0]
my[0]=0
else:
my[0]-=my[1]
my[1]=0
# for i in range(len(mylist)):
# if mylist[i][0]<mylist[i][1]:
# mylist[i][1]-=mylist[i][0]
# mylist[i][0]=0
# else:
# mylist[i][0]-=mylist[i][1]
# mylist[i][1]=0
mylist.sort(key=lambda my:my[0], reverse=True)
i=0 #初始剩余资源
j=0 #目标资源量
while j<3 and i<3:
while mylist[j][1]>0 and i<3:
if mylist[i][0]<=mylist[j][1]*2:
mylist[j][1]-=mylist[i][0]//2
i+=1
else:
mylist[i][0]-=mylist[j][1]*2
mylist[j][1]=0
j+=1
if mylist[2][1]+mylist[1][1]+mylist[0][1]>0:
print("No")
else:
print("Yes")
```
| 3
|
|
676
|
C
|
Vasya and String
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,500
|
[
"binary search",
"dp",
"strings",
"two pointers"
] | null | null |
High school student Vasya got a string of length *n* as a birthday present. This string consists of letters 'a' and 'b' only. Vasya denotes beauty of the string as the maximum length of a substring (consecutive subsequence) consisting of equal letters.
Vasya can change no more than *k* characters of the original string. What is the maximum beauty of the string he can achieve?
|
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000,<=0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the length of the string and the maximum number of characters to change.
The second line contains the string, consisting of letters 'a' and 'b' only.
|
Print the only integer — the maximum beauty of the string Vasya can achieve by changing no more than *k* characters.
|
[
"4 2\nabba\n",
"8 1\naabaabaa\n"
] |
[
"4\n",
"5\n"
] |
In the first sample, Vasya can obtain both strings "aaaa" and "bbbb".
In the second sample, the optimal answer is obtained with the string "aaaaabaa" or with the string "aabaaaaa".
| 1,500
|
[
{
"input": "4 2\nabba",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "8 1\naabaabaa",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 0\na",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nb",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 0\nb",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\na",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 10\nbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 2\nbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 1\nbbabbabbba",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 10\nbbabbbaabb",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 9\nbabababbba",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 4\nbababbaaab",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10 10\naabaaabaaa",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 10\naaaabbbaaa",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 1\nbaaaaaaaab",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10 5\naaaaabaaaa",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 4\naaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "100 10\nbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100 7\nbbbbabbbbbaabbbabbbbbbbbbbbabbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbabbbbbbbbbbbabbabbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbab",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "100 30\nbbaabaaabbbbbbbbbbaababababbbbbbaabaabbbbbbbbabbbbbabbbbabbbbbbbbaabbbbbbbbbabbbbbabbbbbbbbbaaaaabba",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100 6\nbaababbbaabbabbaaabbabbaabbbbbbbbaabbbabbbbaabbabbbbbabababbbbabbbbbbabbbbbbbbbaaaabbabbbbaabbabaabb",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "100 45\naabababbabbbaaabbbbbbaabbbabbaabbbbbabbbbbbbbabbbbbbabbaababbaabbababbbbbbababbbbbaabbbbbbbaaaababab",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100 2\nababaabababaaababbaaaabbaabbbababbbaaabbbbabababbbabababaababaaabaabbbbaaabbbabbbbbabbbbbbbaabbabbba",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "100 25\nbabbbaaababaaabbbaabaabaabbbabbabbbbaaaaaaabaaabaaaaaaaaaabaaaabaaabbbaaabaaababaaabaabbbbaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "100 14\naabaaaaabababbabbabaaaabbaaaabaaabbbaaabaaaaaaaabaaaaabbaaaaaaaaabaaaaaaabbaababaaaababbbbbabaaaabaa",
"output": "61"
},
{
"input": "100 8\naaaaabaaaabaabaaaaaaaabaaaabaaaaaaaaaaaaaabaaaaabaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabaaaababaabaaaaaaaaaaaaabbabaaaaaa",
"output": "76"
},
{
"input": "100 12\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabaaabaaaaaaaaaabbaaaabbabaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbaaabaaaaaaaaaaaabaaaaaaaabaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100 65\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "10 0\nbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 0\nbbbbabbbbb",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 0\nbbabbbabba",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 0\nbaabbbbaba",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 0\naababbbbaa",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 2\nabbbbbaaba",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "10 0\nabbaaabaaa",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 0\naabbaaabaa",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 1\naaaaaababa",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "10 0\nbaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10 0\naaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "100 0\nbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100 0\nbbbbbbbbbbabbbbaaabbbbbbbbbbbabbbabbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbabbbbbbbbbabbbbbbbbbbbbbab",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "100 11\nbaabbbbbababbbbabbbbbbbabbbbbbbbbbbbbbabbbbbbababbbbababbbbaaabbbbabbbbbabbbbbbbbabababbbabbbbbbbabb",
"output": "65"
},
{
"input": "100 8\nbbababbbbbaabbbaaababbbbababababbbbababbabbbabbbbbaabbbabbbababbabbbbabbbabbbbaabbbbabbbaabbbbaaaabb",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "100 21\nabbaaaabbbababaabbbababbbbbbbbabbaababababbbabbbaaabbaaabbbbabbabbbabbbabaababbbabbbbbabbbbbbabbbbab",
"output": "65"
},
{
"input": "100 9\nabbbaabaabaaaaaaabbabbbababbaaabbbaaabbaabaaaaabbbbbabbaabaabbbbbaaaaababbaaabbabaabaaabababbaababbb",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "100 5\naababababbaaaaaaaabbbabaaaabbabaaaabbaabaaaaabababbabaabaaabaaaaaaaabaababbabbaaabaabbabbaaaaabbabba",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "100 9\naababaabaaaaaaaaabbbaabaaaaaaabaaaaaaaaaaaaabaaabaabaabbbbabbaababbabbaaaabbababaabaababaabaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "100 6\naaaaabbaaaaaaaaaaabaaaabaaaaaaaaabaaabaaaaaabaaaaaaaaaaabaabaaaabaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabaabbaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "56"
},
{
"input": "100 7\nabaaabaabaabaaaaaabaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabaaabaaaaaaabbabaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaba",
"output": "86"
},
{
"input": "100 0\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "100"
}
] | 1,613,206,447
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 117
| 124
| 2,457,600
|
n, m = map(int, input().split())
s = input()
j = 0
ans = 0
d = {"a": 0, "b": 0}
a = 0
for i in s:
d[i] += 1
a +=1
if min(d.values()) > m:
d[s[j]] -= 1
j += 1
else:
ans= max(ans, a - j )
print(ans)
|
Title: Vasya and String
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
High school student Vasya got a string of length *n* as a birthday present. This string consists of letters 'a' and 'b' only. Vasya denotes beauty of the string as the maximum length of a substring (consecutive subsequence) consisting of equal letters.
Vasya can change no more than *k* characters of the original string. What is the maximum beauty of the string he can achieve?
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000,<=0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the length of the string and the maximum number of characters to change.
The second line contains the string, consisting of letters 'a' and 'b' only.
Output Specification:
Print the only integer — the maximum beauty of the string Vasya can achieve by changing no more than *k* characters.
Demo Input:
['4 2\nabba\n', '8 1\naabaabaa\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '5\n']
Note:
In the first sample, Vasya can obtain both strings "aaaa" and "bbbb".
In the second sample, the optimal answer is obtained with the string "aaaaabaa" or with the string "aabaaaaa".
|
```python
n, m = map(int, input().split())
s = input()
j = 0
ans = 0
d = {"a": 0, "b": 0}
a = 0
for i in s:
d[i] += 1
a +=1
if min(d.values()) > m:
d[s[j]] -= 1
j += 1
else:
ans= max(ans, a - j )
print(ans)
```
| 3
|
|
361
|
A
|
Levko and Table
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Levko loves tables that consist of *n* rows and *n* columns very much. He especially loves beautiful tables. A table is beautiful to Levko if the sum of elements in each row and column of the table equals *k*.
Unfortunately, he doesn't know any such table. Your task is to help him to find at least one of them.
|
The single line contains two integers, *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000).
|
Print any beautiful table. Levko doesn't like too big numbers, so all elements of the table mustn't exceed 1000 in their absolute value.
If there are multiple suitable tables, you are allowed to print any of them.
|
[
"2 4\n",
"4 7\n"
] |
[
"1 3\n3 1\n",
"2 1 0 4\n4 0 2 1\n1 3 3 0\n0 3 2 2\n"
] |
In the first sample the sum in the first row is 1 + 3 = 4, in the second row — 3 + 1 = 4, in the first column — 1 + 3 = 4 and in the second column — 3 + 1 = 4. There are other beautiful tables for this sample.
In the second sample the sum of elements in each row and each column equals 7. Besides, there are other tables that meet the statement requirements.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "4 0 \n0 4 "
},
{
"input": "4 7",
"output": "7 0 0 0 \n0 7 0 0 \n0 0 7 0 \n0 0 0 7 "
},
{
"input": "1 8",
"output": "8 "
},
{
"input": "9 3",
"output": "3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 "
},
{
"input": "31 581",
"output": "581 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 581 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 581 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 581 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 581 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 581 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 0 581 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 581 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0..."
},
{
"input": "100 1000",
"output": "1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ..."
},
{
"input": "100 999",
"output": "999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0..."
},
{
"input": "99 998",
"output": "998 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 998 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 998 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0..."
},
{
"input": "100 997",
"output": "997 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 997 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 997 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0..."
},
{
"input": "81 111",
"output": "111 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 111 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 111 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 111 0 0..."
},
{
"input": "1 407",
"output": "407 "
},
{
"input": "54 341",
"output": "341 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 341 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 341 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 341 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 341 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0..."
},
{
"input": "92 460",
"output": "460 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 460 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 460 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0..."
},
{
"input": "34 47",
"output": "47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 0 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ..."
},
{
"input": "11 547",
"output": "547 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 547 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 547 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 547 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 547 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 547 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 0 547 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 547 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 547 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 547 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 547 "
},
{
"input": "100 1",
"output": "1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0..."
},
{
"input": "99 1",
"output": "1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0..."
},
{
"input": "99 2",
"output": "2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0..."
},
{
"input": "2 7",
"output": "7 0 \n0 7 "
},
{
"input": "100 100",
"output": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0..."
},
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "3 0 0 0 \n0 3 0 0 \n0 0 3 0 \n0 0 0 3 "
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "2 0 0 \n0 2 0 \n0 0 2 "
}
] | 1,384,103,234
| 434
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 22
| 62
| 102,400
|
n, k = map(int, input().split())
for i in range(n):
if i != n-1:
print(*([0]*(n-i-1)), end = ' ')
print(k, end = ' ')
print(*([0]*(i)))
|
Title: Levko and Table
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Levko loves tables that consist of *n* rows and *n* columns very much. He especially loves beautiful tables. A table is beautiful to Levko if the sum of elements in each row and column of the table equals *k*.
Unfortunately, he doesn't know any such table. Your task is to help him to find at least one of them.
Input Specification:
The single line contains two integers, *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000).
Output Specification:
Print any beautiful table. Levko doesn't like too big numbers, so all elements of the table mustn't exceed 1000 in their absolute value.
If there are multiple suitable tables, you are allowed to print any of them.
Demo Input:
['2 4\n', '4 7\n']
Demo Output:
['1 3\n3 1\n', '2 1 0 4\n4 0 2 1\n1 3 3 0\n0 3 2 2\n']
Note:
In the first sample the sum in the first row is 1 + 3 = 4, in the second row — 3 + 1 = 4, in the first column — 1 + 3 = 4 and in the second column — 3 + 1 = 4. There are other beautiful tables for this sample.
In the second sample the sum of elements in each row and each column equals 7. Besides, there are other tables that meet the statement requirements.
|
```python
n, k = map(int, input().split())
for i in range(n):
if i != n-1:
print(*([0]*(n-i-1)), end = ' ')
print(k, end = ' ')
print(*([0]*(i)))
```
| 3
|
|
96
|
A
|
Football
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] |
A. Football
|
2
|
256
|
Petya loves football very much. One day, as he was watching a football match, he was writing the players' current positions on a piece of paper. To simplify the situation he depicted it as a string consisting of zeroes and ones. A zero corresponds to players of one team; a one corresponds to players of another team. If there are at least 7 players of some team standing one after another, then the situation is considered dangerous. For example, the situation 00100110111111101 is dangerous and 11110111011101 is not. You are given the current situation. Determine whether it is dangerous or not.
|
The first input line contains a non-empty string consisting of characters "0" and "1", which represents players. The length of the string does not exceed 100 characters. There's at least one player from each team present on the field.
|
Print "YES" if the situation is dangerous. Otherwise, print "NO".
|
[
"001001\n",
"1000000001\n"
] |
[
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "001001",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000000001",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "00100110111111101",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "11110111111111111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "01",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10100101",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1010010100000000010",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "101010101",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "000000000100000000000110101100000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100001000000110101100000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100001000011010110000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "010",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10101011111111111111111111111100",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1001101100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1001101010",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1111100111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "00110110001110001111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "11110001001111110001",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10001111001011111101",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10000010100000001000110001010100001001001010011",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "01111011111010111100101100001011001010111110000010",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "00100000100100101110011001011011101110110110010100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10110100110001001011110101110010100010000000000100101010111110111110100011",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "00011101010101111001011011001101101011111101000010100000111000011100101011",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "01110000110100110101110100111000101101011101011110110100100111100001110111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "11110110011000100111100111101101011111110100010101011011111101110110110111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100100010101110010001011001110100011100010011110100101100011010001001010001001101111001100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "111110010001011010010011111100110110001111000010100011011100111101111101110010101111011110000001010",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "111110111100010100000100001010111011101011000111011011011010110010100010000101011111000011010011110",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1011110110111010110111111010010010100011111011110000011000110010011110111010110100011010100010111000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0010100111100010110110000011100111110100111110001010000100111111111010111100101101010101001011010110",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1111010100010100101011101100101101110011000010100010000001111100010011100101010001101111000001011000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0101100011001110001110100111100011010101011000000000110110010010111100101111010111100011101100100101",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0001101110011101110000000010011111101001101111100001001010110000110001100000010001111011011110001101",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1000010000100000100010000100001000010000100001000010000100001000010000100001000010000100001000010000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000000000100000000010000000001000000000100000000010000000001000000000100000000010000000001000000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1111111111111111111111111111111111111111011111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10100101000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "11110111011101",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "00000001",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "01111111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "11111110",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,661,358,514
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 44
| 92
| 0
|
n=input()
s="0000000"
s1="1111111"
if (s in n) or (s1 in n):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
|
Title: Football
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya loves football very much. One day, as he was watching a football match, he was writing the players' current positions on a piece of paper. To simplify the situation he depicted it as a string consisting of zeroes and ones. A zero corresponds to players of one team; a one corresponds to players of another team. If there are at least 7 players of some team standing one after another, then the situation is considered dangerous. For example, the situation 00100110111111101 is dangerous and 11110111011101 is not. You are given the current situation. Determine whether it is dangerous or not.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains a non-empty string consisting of characters "0" and "1", which represents players. The length of the string does not exceed 100 characters. There's at least one player from each team present on the field.
Output Specification:
Print "YES" if the situation is dangerous. Otherwise, print "NO".
Demo Input:
['001001\n', '1000000001\n']
Demo Output:
['NO\n', 'YES\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n=input()
s="0000000"
s1="1111111"
if (s in n) or (s1 in n):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
```
| 3.977
|
315
|
A
|
Sereja and Bottles
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,400
|
[
"brute force"
] | null | null |
Sereja and his friends went to a picnic. The guys had *n* soda bottles just for it. Sereja forgot the bottle opener as usual, so the guys had to come up with another way to open bottles.
Sereja knows that the *i*-th bottle is from brand *a**i*, besides, you can use it to open other bottles of brand *b**i*. You can use one bottle to open multiple other bottles. Sereja can open bottle with opened bottle or closed bottle.
Knowing this, Sereja wants to find out the number of bottles they've got that they won't be able to open in any way. Help him and find this number.
|
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of bottles. The next *n* lines contain the bottles' description. The *i*-th line contains two integers *a**i*,<=*b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000) — the description of the *i*-th bottle.
|
In a single line print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
|
[
"4\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n4 4\n",
"4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 1\n"
] |
[
"4\n",
"0\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "4\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n4 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 828\n4 392\n4 903",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3\n1 772\n3 870\n3 668",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 4\n6 6\n4 3\n3 4\n4 758",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6\n4 843\n2 107\n10 943\n9 649\n7 806\n6 730",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "7\n351 955\n7 841\n102 377\n394 102\n549 440\n630 324\n624 624",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "8\n83 978\n930 674\n542 22\n834 116\n116 271\n640 930\n659 930\n705 987",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "9\n162 942\n637 967\n356 108\n768 53\n656 656\n575 32\n32 575\n53 53\n351 222",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10\n423 360\n947 538\n507 484\n31 947\n414 351\n169 901\n901 21\n592 22\n763 200\n656 485",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000 1000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n500 1000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "11\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n4 4\n5 5\n6 6\n7 7\n8 8\n9 9\n10 10\n11 11",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "49\n1 758\n5 3\n5 3\n4 2\n4 36\n3 843\n5 107\n1 943\n1 649\n2 806\n3 730\n2 351\n2 102\n1 4\n3 4\n3 955\n2 841\n2 377\n5 2\n3 440\n4 324\n3 3\n3 83\n2 2\n2 1\n4 1\n1 931\n3 4\n2 5\n2 5\n4 73\n5 830\n3 4\n3 5\n5 291\n1 2\n5 3\n4 4\n2 3\n3 151\n4 2\n4 431\n5 1\n2 5\n2 4\n4 2\n4 4\n3 1\n5 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50\n507 31\n31 250\n414 763\n169 304\n901 9\n592 610\n763 414\n656 789\n411 422\n360 468\n625 504\n538 201\n549 619\n484 797\n596 282\n42 310\n603 656\n351 623\n292 293\n837 180\n375 658\n21 192\n597 729\n22 512\n349 635\n200 56\n669 647\n485 887\n282 939\n735 808\n54 417\n1000 310\n419 652\n939 617\n901 669\n789 390\n128 549\n468 511\n729 837\n894 729\n649 894\n484 22\n808 586\n422 286\n311 427\n618 656\n814 933\n515 901\n310 894\n617 330",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "2\n7 7\n5 359",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n465 706\n706 706",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1\n1 1\n2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,615,154,298
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 34
| 124
| 409,600
|
from collections import Counter
n = int(input())
a, b = [], []
for i in range(n):
x, y =map(int, input().split())
a.append(x)
b.append(y)
check = [1]*n
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
if a[j] == b[i] and i!=j:
check[j] = 0
print(sum(check))
|
Title: Sereja and Bottles
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Sereja and his friends went to a picnic. The guys had *n* soda bottles just for it. Sereja forgot the bottle opener as usual, so the guys had to come up with another way to open bottles.
Sereja knows that the *i*-th bottle is from brand *a**i*, besides, you can use it to open other bottles of brand *b**i*. You can use one bottle to open multiple other bottles. Sereja can open bottle with opened bottle or closed bottle.
Knowing this, Sereja wants to find out the number of bottles they've got that they won't be able to open in any way. Help him and find this number.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of bottles. The next *n* lines contain the bottles' description. The *i*-th line contains two integers *a**i*,<=*b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000) — the description of the *i*-th bottle.
Output Specification:
In a single line print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['4\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n4 4\n', '4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 1\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '0\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
from collections import Counter
n = int(input())
a, b = [], []
for i in range(n):
x, y =map(int, input().split())
a.append(x)
b.append(y)
check = [1]*n
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
if a[j] == b[i] and i!=j:
check[j] = 0
print(sum(check))
```
| 3
|
|
13
|
A
|
Numbers
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"implementation",
"math"
] |
A. Numbers
|
1
|
64
|
Little Petya likes numbers a lot. He found that number 123 in base 16 consists of two digits: the first is 7 and the second is 11. So the sum of digits of 123 in base 16 is equal to 18.
Now he wonders what is an average value of sum of digits of the number *A* written in all bases from 2 to *A*<=-<=1.
Note that all computations should be done in base 10. You should find the result as an irreducible fraction, written in base 10.
|
Input contains one integer number *A* (3<=≤<=*A*<=≤<=1000).
|
Output should contain required average value in format «X/Y», where X is the numerator and Y is the denominator.
|
[
"5\n",
"3\n"
] |
[
"7/3\n",
"2/1\n"
] |
In the first sample number 5 written in all bases from 2 to 4 looks so: 101, 12, 11. Sums of digits are 2, 3 and 2, respectively.
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "5",
"output": "7/3"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "2/1"
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "90132/499"
},
{
"input": "927",
"output": "155449/925"
},
{
"input": "260",
"output": "6265/129"
},
{
"input": "131",
"output": "3370/129"
},
{
"input": "386",
"output": "857/12"
},
{
"input": "277",
"output": "2864/55"
},
{
"input": "766",
"output": "53217/382"
},
{
"input": "28",
"output": "85/13"
},
{
"input": "406",
"output": "7560/101"
},
{
"input": "757",
"output": "103847/755"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "9/4"
},
{
"input": "239",
"output": "10885/237"
},
{
"input": "322",
"output": "2399/40"
},
{
"input": "98",
"output": "317/16"
},
{
"input": "208",
"output": "4063/103"
},
{
"input": "786",
"output": "55777/392"
},
{
"input": "879",
"output": "140290/877"
},
{
"input": "702",
"output": "89217/700"
},
{
"input": "948",
"output": "7369/43"
},
{
"input": "537",
"output": "52753/535"
},
{
"input": "984",
"output": "174589/982"
},
{
"input": "934",
"output": "157951/932"
},
{
"input": "726",
"output": "95491/724"
},
{
"input": "127",
"output": "3154/125"
},
{
"input": "504",
"output": "23086/251"
},
{
"input": "125",
"output": "3080/123"
},
{
"input": "604",
"output": "33178/301"
},
{
"input": "115",
"output": "2600/113"
},
{
"input": "27",
"output": "167/25"
},
{
"input": "687",
"output": "85854/685"
},
{
"input": "880",
"output": "69915/439"
},
{
"input": "173",
"output": "640/19"
},
{
"input": "264",
"output": "6438/131"
},
{
"input": "785",
"output": "111560/783"
},
{
"input": "399",
"output": "29399/397"
},
{
"input": "514",
"output": "6031/64"
},
{
"input": "381",
"output": "26717/379"
},
{
"input": "592",
"output": "63769/590"
},
{
"input": "417",
"output": "32002/415"
},
{
"input": "588",
"output": "62723/586"
},
{
"input": "852",
"output": "131069/850"
},
{
"input": "959",
"output": "5059/29"
},
{
"input": "841",
"output": "127737/839"
},
{
"input": "733",
"output": "97598/731"
},
{
"input": "692",
"output": "87017/690"
},
{
"input": "69",
"output": "983/67"
},
{
"input": "223",
"output": "556/13"
},
{
"input": "93",
"output": "246/13"
},
{
"input": "643",
"output": "75503/641"
},
{
"input": "119",
"output": "2833/117"
},
{
"input": "498",
"output": "1459/16"
},
{
"input": "155",
"output": "4637/153"
},
{
"input": "305",
"output": "17350/303"
},
{
"input": "454",
"output": "37893/452"
},
{
"input": "88",
"output": "1529/86"
},
{
"input": "850",
"output": "32645/212"
},
{
"input": "474",
"output": "20581/236"
},
{
"input": "309",
"output": "17731/307"
},
{
"input": "762",
"output": "105083/760"
},
{
"input": "591",
"output": "63761/589"
},
{
"input": "457",
"output": "38317/455"
},
{
"input": "141",
"output": "3832/139"
},
{
"input": "385",
"output": "27232/383"
},
{
"input": "387",
"output": "27628/385"
},
{
"input": "469",
"output": "40306/467"
},
{
"input": "624",
"output": "35285/311"
},
{
"input": "330",
"output": "487/8"
},
{
"input": "31",
"output": "222/29"
},
{
"input": "975",
"output": "171679/973"
},
{
"input": "584",
"output": "62183/582"
},
{
"input": "668",
"output": "81127/666"
},
{
"input": "331",
"output": "20297/329"
},
{
"input": "189",
"output": "6789/187"
},
{
"input": "251",
"output": "11939/249"
},
{
"input": "876",
"output": "69196/437"
},
{
"input": "615",
"output": "68987/613"
},
{
"input": "451",
"output": "37258/449"
},
{
"input": "499",
"output": "45727/497"
},
{
"input": "699",
"output": "89117/697"
},
{
"input": "619",
"output": "70019/617"
},
{
"input": "413",
"output": "10515/137"
},
{
"input": "197",
"output": "7399/195"
},
{
"input": "794",
"output": "14281/99"
},
{
"input": "659",
"output": "79403/657"
},
{
"input": "653",
"output": "77695/651"
},
{
"input": "23",
"output": "45/7"
},
{
"input": "430",
"output": "16985/214"
},
{
"input": "249",
"output": "11659/247"
},
{
"input": "837",
"output": "126869/835"
},
{
"input": "258",
"output": "12373/256"
},
{
"input": "995",
"output": "59665/331"
},
{
"input": "102",
"output": "504/25"
},
{
"input": "989",
"output": "177124/987"
},
{
"input": "376",
"output": "13008/187"
},
{
"input": "657",
"output": "15715/131"
},
{
"input": "746",
"output": "50509/372"
},
{
"input": "602",
"output": "13177/120"
}
] | 1,607,693,409
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 99
| 654
| 10,137,600
|
from fractions import Fraction
s = 0
a = int(input())
for i in range(2, a):
k = a
while k:
s += k % i
k //= i
f = Fraction(s, (a - 2))
print(f.numerator, "/", f.denominator, sep="")
|
Title: Numbers
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Petya likes numbers a lot. He found that number 123 in base 16 consists of two digits: the first is 7 and the second is 11. So the sum of digits of 123 in base 16 is equal to 18.
Now he wonders what is an average value of sum of digits of the number *A* written in all bases from 2 to *A*<=-<=1.
Note that all computations should be done in base 10. You should find the result as an irreducible fraction, written in base 10.
Input Specification:
Input contains one integer number *A* (3<=≤<=*A*<=≤<=1000).
Output Specification:
Output should contain required average value in format «X/Y», where X is the numerator and Y is the denominator.
Demo Input:
['5\n', '3\n']
Demo Output:
['7/3\n', '2/1\n']
Note:
In the first sample number 5 written in all bases from 2 to 4 looks so: 101, 12, 11. Sums of digits are 2, 3 and 2, respectively.
|
```python
from fractions import Fraction
s = 0
a = int(input())
for i in range(2, a):
k = a
while k:
s += k % i
k //= i
f = Fraction(s, (a - 2))
print(f.numerator, "/", f.denominator, sep="")
```
| 3.597469
|
59
|
A
|
Word
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] |
A. Word
|
2
|
256
|
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP — with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word.
|
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
|
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
|
[
"HoUse\n",
"ViP\n",
"maTRIx\n"
] |
[
"house\n",
"VIP\n",
"matrix\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "HoUse",
"output": "house"
},
{
"input": "ViP",
"output": "VIP"
},
{
"input": "maTRIx",
"output": "matrix"
},
{
"input": "BNHWpnpawg",
"output": "bnhwpnpawg"
},
{
"input": "VTYGP",
"output": "VTYGP"
},
{
"input": "CHNenu",
"output": "chnenu"
},
{
"input": "ERPZGrodyu",
"output": "erpzgrodyu"
},
{
"input": "KSXBXWpebh",
"output": "KSXBXWPEBH"
},
{
"input": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv",
"output": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv"
},
{
"input": "Amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd",
"output": "amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd"
},
{
"input": "ISAGFJFARYFBLOPQDSHWGMCNKMFTLVFUGNJEWGWNBLXUIATXEkqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv",
"output": "isagfjfaryfblopqdshwgmcnkmftlvfugnjewgwnblxuiatxekqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv"
},
{
"input": "XHRPXZEGHSOCJPICUIXSKFUZUPYTSGJSDIYBCMNMNBPNDBXLXBzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg",
"output": "xhrpxzeghsocjpicuixskfuzupytsgjsdiybcmnmnbpndbxlxbzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg"
},
{
"input": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGAdkcetqjljtmttlonpekcovdzebzdkzggwfsxhapmjkdbuceak",
"output": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGADKCETQJLJTMTTLONPEKCOVDZEBZDKZGGWFSXHAPMJKDBUCEAK"
},
{
"input": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFw",
"output": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFW"
},
{
"input": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB",
"output": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB"
},
{
"input": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge",
"output": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge"
},
{
"input": "Ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw",
"output": "ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw"
},
{
"input": "YQOMLKYAORUQQUCQZCDYMIVDHGWZFFRMUVTAWCHERFPMNRYRIkgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks",
"output": "yqomlkyaoruqqucqzcdymivdhgwzffrmuvtawcherfpmnryrikgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks"
},
{
"input": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJcuusigdqfkumewjtdyitveeiaybwrhomrwmpdipjwiuxfnwuz",
"output": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJCUUSIGDQFKUMEWJTDYITVEEIAYBWRHOMRWMPDIPJWIUXFNWUZ"
},
{
"input": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWuckzcpxosodcjaaakvlxpbiigsiauviilylnnqlyucziihqg",
"output": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWUCKZCPXOSODCJAAAKVLXPBIIGSIAUVIILYLNNQLYUCZIIHQG"
},
{
"input": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO",
"output": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO"
},
{
"input": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDd",
"output": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDD"
},
{
"input": "EBWOVSNLYTWWXrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas",
"output": "ebwovsnlytwwxrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas"
},
{
"input": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFpopuzrlqumrxssskvbm",
"output": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFPOPUZRLQUMRXSSSKVBM"
},
{
"input": "DBBZJCWQEVGYHEEUHJAWRHBDPsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn",
"output": "dbbzjcwqevgyheeuhjawrhbdpsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn"
},
{
"input": "t",
"output": "t"
},
{
"input": "N",
"output": "N"
},
{
"input": "kv",
"output": "kv"
},
{
"input": "Ur",
"output": "ur"
},
{
"input": "CN",
"output": "CN"
}
] | 1,678,692,107
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 30
| 124
| 0
|
s = input()
k = 0
m = 0
for i in s:
if i.isupper():
k += 1
else:
m += 1
if k > m:
print(s.upper())
else:
print(s.lower())
|
Title: Word
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP — with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Output Specification:
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
Demo Input:
['HoUse\n', 'ViP\n', 'maTRIx\n']
Demo Output:
['house\n', 'VIP\n', 'matrix\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
s = input()
k = 0
m = 0
for i in s:
if i.isupper():
k += 1
else:
m += 1
if k > m:
print(s.upper())
else:
print(s.lower())
```
| 3.969
|
721
|
A
|
One-dimensional Japanese Crossword
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Recently Adaltik discovered japanese crosswords. Japanese crossword is a picture, represented as a table sized *a*<=×<=*b* squares, and each square is colored white or black. There are integers to the left of the rows and to the top of the columns, encrypting the corresponding row or column. The number of integers represents how many groups of black squares there are in corresponding row or column, and the integers themselves represents the number of consecutive black squares in corresponding group (you can find more detailed explanation in Wikipedia [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_crossword](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_crossword)).
Adaltik decided that the general case of japanese crossword is too complicated and drew a row consisting of *n* squares (e.g. japanese crossword sized 1<=×<=*n*), which he wants to encrypt in the same way as in japanese crossword.
Help Adaltik find the numbers encrypting the row he drew.
|
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the row. The second line of the input contains a single string consisting of *n* characters 'B' or 'W', ('B' corresponds to black square, 'W' — to white square in the row that Adaltik drew).
|
The first line should contain a single integer *k* — the number of integers encrypting the row, e.g. the number of groups of black squares in the row.
The second line should contain *k* integers, encrypting the row, e.g. corresponding to sizes of groups of consecutive black squares in the order from left to right.
|
[
"3\nBBW\n",
"5\nBWBWB\n",
"4\nWWWW\n",
"4\nBBBB\n",
"13\nWBBBBWWBWBBBW\n"
] |
[
"1\n2 ",
"3\n1 1 1 ",
"0\n",
"1\n4 ",
"3\n4 1 3 "
] |
The last sample case correspond to the picture in the statement.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3\nBBW",
"output": "1\n2 "
},
{
"input": "5\nBWBWB",
"output": "3\n1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "4\nWWWW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\nBBBB",
"output": "1\n4 "
},
{
"input": "13\nWBBBBWWBWBBBW",
"output": "3\n4 1 3 "
},
{
"input": "1\nB",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "2\nBB",
"output": "1\n2 "
},
{
"input": "100\nWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWB",
"output": "50\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "1\nW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\nWW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\nWB",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "2\nBW",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "3\nBBB",
"output": "1\n3 "
},
{
"input": "3\nBWB",
"output": "2\n1 1 "
},
{
"input": "3\nWBB",
"output": "1\n2 "
},
{
"input": "3\nWWB",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "3\nWBW",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "3\nBWW",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "3\nWWW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\nBBBWWWWWWBBWWBBWWWBBWBBBBBBBBBBBWBBBWBBWWWBBWWBBBWBWWBBBWWBBBWBBBBBWWWBWWBBWWWWWWBWBBWWBWWWBWBWWWWWB",
"output": "21\n3 2 2 2 11 3 2 2 3 1 3 3 5 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "5\nBBBWB",
"output": "2\n3 1 "
},
{
"input": "5\nBWWWB",
"output": "2\n1 1 "
},
{
"input": "5\nWWWWB",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "5\nBWWWW",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "5\nBBBWW",
"output": "1\n3 "
},
{
"input": "5\nWWBBB",
"output": "1\n3 "
},
{
"input": "10\nBBBBBWWBBB",
"output": "2\n5 3 "
},
{
"input": "10\nBBBBWBBWBB",
"output": "3\n4 2 2 "
},
{
"input": "20\nBBBBBWWBWBBWBWWBWBBB",
"output": "6\n5 1 2 1 1 3 "
},
{
"input": "20\nBBBWWWWBBWWWBWBWWBBB",
"output": "5\n3 2 1 1 3 "
},
{
"input": "20\nBBBBBBBBWBBBWBWBWBBB",
"output": "5\n8 3 1 1 3 "
},
{
"input": "20\nBBBWBWBWWWBBWWWWBWBB",
"output": "6\n3 1 1 2 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "40\nBBBBBBWWWWBWBWWWBWWWWWWWWWWWBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "5\n6 1 1 1 12 "
},
{
"input": "40\nBBBBBWBWWWBBWWWBWBWWBBBBWWWWBWBWBBBBBBBB",
"output": "9\n5 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 8 "
},
{
"input": "50\nBBBBBBBBBBBWWWWBWBWWWWBBBBBBBBWWWWWWWBWWWWBWBBBBBB",
"output": "7\n11 1 1 8 1 1 6 "
},
{
"input": "50\nWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50\nBBBBBWWWWWBWWWBWWWWWBWWWBWWWWWWBBWBBWWWWBWWWWWWWBW",
"output": "9\n5 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "50\nWWWWBWWBWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWBWBWBWWWWWWWBBBBB",
"output": "6\n1 1 1 1 1 5 "
},
{
"input": "50\nBBBBBWBWBWWBWBWWWWWWBWBWBWWWWWWWWWWWWWBWBWWWWBWWWB",
"output": "12\n5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "50\nBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "1\n50 "
},
{
"input": "100\nBBBBBBBBBBBWBWWWWBWWBBWBBWWWWWWWWWWBWBWWBWWWWWWWWWWWBBBWWBBWWWWWBWBWWWWBWWWWWWWWWWWBWWWWWBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "15\n11 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 11 "
},
{
"input": "100\nBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "1\n100 "
},
{
"input": "100\nBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBWBWBWWWWWBWWWWWWWWWWWWWWBBWWWBWWWWBWWBWWWWWWBWWWWWWWWWWWWWBWBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "11\n20 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 20 "
},
{
"input": "100\nBBBBWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWBWBWWWWWBWBWWWWWWBBWWWWWWWWWWWWBWWWWBWWWWWWWWWWWWBWWWWWWWBWWWWWWWBBBBBB",
"output": "11\n4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 6 "
},
{
"input": "5\nBWBWB",
"output": "3\n1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "10\nWWBWWWBWBB",
"output": "3\n1 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "50\nBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "1\n50 "
},
{
"input": "50\nBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBWWBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "2\n17 31 "
},
{
"input": "100\nBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "2\n24 42 "
},
{
"input": "90\nWWBWWBWBBWBBWWBWBWBBBWBWBBBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBBBBBWBBWWWWBWBBWBWWBBBWBWBWWBWBWBWBWWWWWWBWBBBB",
"output": "30\n1 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 2 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 "
},
{
"input": "100\nBWWWBWBWBBBBBWBWWBWBWWWBWBWBWWBBWWBBBWBBBWWBWBWWBBBBWBWBBBWBWBBWWWWWWBWWBBBBWBWBWWBWBWWWBWBWWBWBWWWB",
"output": "31\n1 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 1 1 4 1 3 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "90\nWBWBBBBBBWWWBBWWBWWWBBWWBWWWBWBBWBWBBWWWWBWBWBBWBBWBWWWBBWBBWWWWBWBBWWWBBBWBBWBWBBBBWWBWWB",
"output": "25\n1 6 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 3 2 1 4 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "80\nBBWWBBBWBBWWWWBBWBWBBWWWWWBWBBWWBWBWBWBWBWWBWWBWWWBWBBWBBWBBWBBBWWBBBBBBBWBBBWBB",
"output": "23\n2 3 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 7 3 2 "
},
{
"input": "65\nWWWWBWWWBBBBBWWWWWWBBBWWBBBBWWWWWWWWBBBWWWWBWBWWBBWWWWBWWWBBWBBBB",
"output": "11\n1 5 3 4 3 1 1 2 1 2 4 "
}
] | 1,638,452,016
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 54
| 46
| 0
|
# Author : Ghulam Junaid
lenn = int(input())
string = input()
count = 0
list1 = []
iter1 = 0
for i in string:
iter1+=1
if i=='B':
count+=1
elif count>0:
list1.append(count)
count=0
if iter1==lenn:
if count>0:
list1.append(count)
print(len(list1))
ans = str(list1)
ans = ans.replace(',','')
ans = ans.replace(']','')
ans = ans.replace('[','')
if len(ans)>0:
print(ans)
|
Title: One-dimensional Japanese Crossword
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Recently Adaltik discovered japanese crosswords. Japanese crossword is a picture, represented as a table sized *a*<=×<=*b* squares, and each square is colored white or black. There are integers to the left of the rows and to the top of the columns, encrypting the corresponding row or column. The number of integers represents how many groups of black squares there are in corresponding row or column, and the integers themselves represents the number of consecutive black squares in corresponding group (you can find more detailed explanation in Wikipedia [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_crossword](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_crossword)).
Adaltik decided that the general case of japanese crossword is too complicated and drew a row consisting of *n* squares (e.g. japanese crossword sized 1<=×<=*n*), which he wants to encrypt in the same way as in japanese crossword.
Help Adaltik find the numbers encrypting the row he drew.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the row. The second line of the input contains a single string consisting of *n* characters 'B' or 'W', ('B' corresponds to black square, 'W' — to white square in the row that Adaltik drew).
Output Specification:
The first line should contain a single integer *k* — the number of integers encrypting the row, e.g. the number of groups of black squares in the row.
The second line should contain *k* integers, encrypting the row, e.g. corresponding to sizes of groups of consecutive black squares in the order from left to right.
Demo Input:
['3\nBBW\n', '5\nBWBWB\n', '4\nWWWW\n', '4\nBBBB\n', '13\nWBBBBWWBWBBBW\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n2 ', '3\n1 1 1 ', '0\n', '1\n4 ', '3\n4 1 3 ']
Note:
The last sample case correspond to the picture in the statement.
|
```python
# Author : Ghulam Junaid
lenn = int(input())
string = input()
count = 0
list1 = []
iter1 = 0
for i in string:
iter1+=1
if i=='B':
count+=1
elif count>0:
list1.append(count)
count=0
if iter1==lenn:
if count>0:
list1.append(count)
print(len(list1))
ans = str(list1)
ans = ans.replace(',','')
ans = ans.replace(']','')
ans = ans.replace('[','')
if len(ans)>0:
print(ans)
```
| 3
|
|
869
|
B
|
The Eternal Immortality
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"math"
] | null | null |
Even if the world is full of counterfeits, I still regard it as wonderful.
Pile up herbs and incense, and arise again from the flames and ashes of its predecessor — as is known to many, the phoenix does it like this.
The phoenix has a rather long lifespan, and reincarnates itself once every *a*! years. Here *a*! denotes the factorial of integer *a*, that is, *a*!<==<=1<=×<=2<=×<=...<=×<=*a*. Specifically, 0!<==<=1.
Koyomi doesn't care much about this, but before he gets into another mess with oddities, he is interested in the number of times the phoenix will reincarnate in a timespan of *b*! years, that is, . Note that when *b*<=≥<=*a* this value is always integer.
As the answer can be quite large, it would be enough for Koyomi just to know the last digit of the answer in decimal representation. And you're here to provide Koyomi with this knowledge.
|
The first and only line of input contains two space-separated integers *a* and *b* (0<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1018).
|
Output one line containing a single decimal digit — the last digit of the value that interests Koyomi.
|
[
"2 4\n",
"0 10\n",
"107 109\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"0\n",
"2\n"
] |
In the first example, the last digit of <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/99c47ca8b182f097e38094d12f0c06ce0b081b76.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> is 2;
In the second example, the last digit of <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/9642ef11a23e7c5a3f3c2b1255c1b1b3533802a4.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> is 0;
In the third example, the last digit of <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/844938cef52ee264c183246d2a9df05cca94dc60.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> is 2.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "107 109",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 13",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "998244355 998244359",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "999999999000000000 1000000000000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 15",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "24 26",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "14 60",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "11 79",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1230 1232",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2633 2634",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "535 536",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "344319135 396746843",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "696667767 696667767",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "419530302 610096911",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "238965115 821731161",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "414626436 728903812",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "274410639 293308324",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "650636673091305697 650636673091305702",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "651240548333620923 651240548333620924",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "500000000000000000 1000000000000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999999 1000000000000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "50000000062000007 50000000062000011",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10000000000012 10000000000015",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12 23",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 11",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "11111234567890 11111234567898",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999997 999999999999999999",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "0 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "101 1002",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 100000000000000001",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "99999999999999997 99999999999999999",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "14 15",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "8 19",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "12 22",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "999999999999996 999999999999999",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "124 125",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "11 32",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 999999",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "151151151515 151151151526",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 107",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 16",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7 16",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 19",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "11113111111111 13111111111111",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "24 25",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "0 100000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 22",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999996 999999999999999999",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,558,813,662
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 63
| 109
| 0
|
a, b = map(int, input().split())
ans = 1
a += 1
while a <= b and ans > 0:
ans = (ans * a) % 10
a += 1
print(ans)
|
Title: The Eternal Immortality
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Even if the world is full of counterfeits, I still regard it as wonderful.
Pile up herbs and incense, and arise again from the flames and ashes of its predecessor — as is known to many, the phoenix does it like this.
The phoenix has a rather long lifespan, and reincarnates itself once every *a*! years. Here *a*! denotes the factorial of integer *a*, that is, *a*!<==<=1<=×<=2<=×<=...<=×<=*a*. Specifically, 0!<==<=1.
Koyomi doesn't care much about this, but before he gets into another mess with oddities, he is interested in the number of times the phoenix will reincarnate in a timespan of *b*! years, that is, . Note that when *b*<=≥<=*a* this value is always integer.
As the answer can be quite large, it would be enough for Koyomi just to know the last digit of the answer in decimal representation. And you're here to provide Koyomi with this knowledge.
Input Specification:
The first and only line of input contains two space-separated integers *a* and *b* (0<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1018).
Output Specification:
Output one line containing a single decimal digit — the last digit of the value that interests Koyomi.
Demo Input:
['2 4\n', '0 10\n', '107 109\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '0\n', '2\n']
Note:
In the first example, the last digit of <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/99c47ca8b182f097e38094d12f0c06ce0b081b76.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> is 2;
In the second example, the last digit of <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/9642ef11a23e7c5a3f3c2b1255c1b1b3533802a4.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> is 0;
In the third example, the last digit of <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/844938cef52ee264c183246d2a9df05cca94dc60.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> is 2.
|
```python
a, b = map(int, input().split())
ans = 1
a += 1
while a <= b and ans > 0:
ans = (ans * a) % 10
a += 1
print(ans)
```
| 3
|
|
270
|
A
|
Fancy Fence
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"geometry",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
Emuskald needs a fence around his farm, but he is too lazy to build it himself. So he purchased a fence-building robot.
He wants the fence to be a regular polygon. The robot builds the fence along a single path, but it can only make fence corners at a single angle *a*.
Will the robot be able to build the fence Emuskald wants? In other words, is there a regular polygon which angles are equal to *a*?
|
The first line of input contains an integer *t* (0<=<<=*t*<=<<=180) — the number of tests. Each of the following *t* lines contains a single integer *a* (0<=<<=*a*<=<<=180) — the angle the robot can make corners at measured in degrees.
|
For each test, output on a single line "YES" (without quotes), if the robot can build a fence Emuskald wants, and "NO" (without quotes), if it is impossible.
|
[
"3\n30\n60\n90\n"
] |
[
"NO\nYES\nYES\n"
] |
In the first test case, it is impossible to build the fence, since there is no regular polygon with angle <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/df5f4b07dd5316fde165b43657b2696e2919e791.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
In the second test case, the fence is a regular triangle, and in the last test case — a square.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3\n30\n60\n90",
"output": "NO\nYES\nYES"
},
{
"input": "6\n1\n2\n3\n170\n179\n25",
"output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO"
}
] | 1,647,455,806
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 3
| 92
| 0
|
t=int(input())
for i in range(t):
a=int(input())
if a>=30 and a<180:
thet = 180-a
if 360%thet==0:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
else:
print("NO")
|
Title: Fancy Fence
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Emuskald needs a fence around his farm, but he is too lazy to build it himself. So he purchased a fence-building robot.
He wants the fence to be a regular polygon. The robot builds the fence along a single path, but it can only make fence corners at a single angle *a*.
Will the robot be able to build the fence Emuskald wants? In other words, is there a regular polygon which angles are equal to *a*?
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains an integer *t* (0<=<<=*t*<=<<=180) — the number of tests. Each of the following *t* lines contains a single integer *a* (0<=<<=*a*<=<<=180) — the angle the robot can make corners at measured in degrees.
Output Specification:
For each test, output on a single line "YES" (without quotes), if the robot can build a fence Emuskald wants, and "NO" (without quotes), if it is impossible.
Demo Input:
['3\n30\n60\n90\n']
Demo Output:
['NO\nYES\nYES\n']
Note:
In the first test case, it is impossible to build the fence, since there is no regular polygon with angle <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/df5f4b07dd5316fde165b43657b2696e2919e791.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
In the second test case, the fence is a regular triangle, and in the last test case — a square.
|
```python
t=int(input())
for i in range(t):
a=int(input())
if a>=30 and a<180:
thet = 180-a
if 360%thet==0:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
else:
print("NO")
```
| 3
|
|
812
|
C
|
Sagheer and Nubian Market
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,500
|
[
"binary search",
"sortings"
] | null | null |
On his trip to Luxor and Aswan, Sagheer went to a Nubian market to buy some souvenirs for his friends and relatives. The market has some strange rules. It contains *n* different items numbered from 1 to *n*. The *i*-th item has base cost *a**i* Egyptian pounds. If Sagheer buys *k* items with indices *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**k*, then the cost of item *x**j* is *a**x**j*<=+<=*x**j*·*k* for 1<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*k*. In other words, the cost of an item is equal to its base cost in addition to its index multiplied by the factor *k*.
Sagheer wants to buy as many souvenirs as possible without paying more than *S* Egyptian pounds. Note that he cannot buy a souvenir more than once. If there are many ways to maximize the number of souvenirs, he will choose the way that will minimize the total cost. Can you help him with this task?
|
The first line contains two integers *n* and *S* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105 and 1<=≤<=*S*<=≤<=109) — the number of souvenirs in the market and Sagheer's budget.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105) — the base costs of the souvenirs.
|
On a single line, print two integers *k*, *T* — the maximum number of souvenirs Sagheer can buy and the minimum total cost to buy these *k* souvenirs.
|
[
"3 11\n2 3 5\n",
"4 100\n1 2 5 6\n",
"1 7\n7\n"
] |
[
"2 11\n",
"4 54\n",
"0 0\n"
] |
In the first example, he cannot take the three items because they will cost him [5, 9, 14] with total cost 28. If he decides to take only two items, then the costs will be [4, 7, 11]. So he can afford the first and second items.
In the second example, he can buy all items as they will cost him [5, 10, 17, 22].
In the third example, there is only one souvenir in the market which will cost him 8 pounds, so he cannot buy it.
| 1,500
|
[
{
"input": "3 11\n2 3 5",
"output": "2 11"
},
{
"input": "4 100\n1 2 5 6",
"output": "4 54"
},
{
"input": "1 7\n7",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "1 7\n5",
"output": "1 6"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "4 33\n4 3 2 1",
"output": "3 27"
},
{
"input": "86 96\n89 48 14 55 5 35 7 79 49 70 74 18 64 63 35 93 63 97 90 77 33 11 100 75 60 99 54 38 3 6 55 1 7 64 56 90 21 76 35 16 61 78 38 78 93 21 89 1 58 53 34 77 56 37 46 59 30 5 85 1 52 87 84 99 97 9 15 66 29 60 17 16 59 23 88 93 32 2 98 89 63 42 9 86 70 80",
"output": "3 71"
},
{
"input": "9 2727\n73 41 68 90 51 7 20 48 69",
"output": "9 872"
},
{
"input": "35 792600\n61 11 82 29 3 50 65 60 62 86 83 78 15 82 7 77 38 87 100 12 93 86 96 79 14 58 60 47 94 39 36 23 69 93 18",
"output": "35 24043"
},
{
"input": "63 47677090\n53 4 59 68 6 12 47 63 28 93 9 53 61 63 53 70 77 63 49 76 70 23 4 40 4 34 24 70 42 83 84 95 11 46 38 83 26 85 34 29 67 96 3 62 97 7 42 65 49 45 50 54 81 74 83 59 10 87 95 87 89 27 3",
"output": "63 130272"
},
{
"input": "88 631662736\n93 75 25 7 6 55 92 23 22 32 4 48 61 29 91 79 16 18 18 9 66 9 57 62 3 81 48 16 21 90 93 58 30 8 31 47 44 70 34 85 52 71 58 42 99 53 43 54 96 26 6 13 38 4 13 60 1 48 32 100 52 8 27 99 66 34 98 45 19 50 37 59 31 56 58 70 61 14 100 66 74 85 64 57 92 89 7 92",
"output": "88 348883"
},
{
"input": "12 12\n1232 1848 2048 4694 5121 3735 9968 4687 2040 6033 5839 2507",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "37 5271\n368 6194 4856 8534 944 4953 2085 5350 788 7772 9786 1321 4310 4453 7078 9912 5799 4066 5471 5079 5161 9773 1300 5474 1202 1353 9499 9694 9020 6332 595 7619 1271 7430 1199 3127 8867",
"output": "5 4252"
},
{
"input": "65 958484\n9597 1867 5346 637 6115 5833 3318 6059 4430 9169 8155 7895 3534 7962 9900 9495 5694 3461 5370 1945 1724 9264 3475 618 3421 551 8359 6889 1843 6716 9216 2356 1592 6265 2945 6496 4947 2840 9057 6141 887 4823 4004 8027 1993 1391 796 7059 5500 4369 4012 4983 6495 8990 3633 5439 421 1129 6970 8796 7826 1200 8741 6555 5037",
"output": "65 468998"
},
{
"input": "90 61394040\n2480 6212 4506 829 8191 797 5336 6722 3178 1007 5849 3061 3588 6684 5983 5452 7654 5321 660 2569 2809 2179 679 4858 6887 2580 6880 6120 4159 5542 4999 8703 2386 8221 7046 1229 1662 4542 7089 3548 4298 1973 1854 2473 5507 241 359 5248 7907 5201 9624 4596 1723 2622 4800 4716 693 961 7402 9004 7994 8048 6590 5866 7502 3304 4331 5218 6906 1016 5342 6644 2205 5823 8525 4839 1914 2651 3940 7751 3489 4178 7234 6640 7602 9765 8559 7819 5827 163",
"output": "90 795634"
},
{
"input": "14 891190480\n1424 3077 9632 6506 4568 9650 5534 1085 6934 9340 2867 367 7075 618",
"output": "14 70147"
},
{
"input": "39 43\n22166 81842 15513 80979 39645 60168 96994 13493 12904 79871 49910 45356 93691 51829 18226 34288 11525 41944 40433 67295 30123 1081 55623 22279 75814 82316 2963 39329 38223 8445 43202 61912 15122 86367 37200 68113 57194 38541 49641",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "67 8824\n75515 67590 86373 34191 3446 27408 31581 24727 40005 23718 39738 30960 4786 51040 32590 80454 14335 47173 20079 41204 67289 58347 88969 88396 37681 43963 13886 85690 12259 14732 42036 62620 15011 41890 20150 59469 62104 30136 47163 19790 25699 27453 36151 52914 52684 20503 78622 81082 94500 55756 94030 54764 72763 37830 13210 64559 53600 87998 80472 19001 83769 79700 88794 10161 99980 95184 74439",
"output": "2 8268"
},
{
"input": "16 56532535\n84567 85265 99012 62115 58908 10120 27355 90226 17191 35588 43807 6327 89157 71156 16253 22387",
"output": "16 821610"
},
{
"input": "42 818723640\n57019 99450 43192 25131 80678 41786 52490 34454 51620 56132 41773 94622 23949 11597 96944 51420 44164 85727 72959 26622 1838 36302 99335 35572 92734 10651 22293 97601 38634 24066 81870 10904 5825 71968 2377 61198 3104 4191 97851 99920 65295 1385",
"output": "42 2094569"
}
] | 1,535,669,524
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 57
| 607
| 7,372,800
|
from heapq import heappop, heapify
def main():
def helper(e):
if e:
l = [a + b for a, b in zip(aa, range(e, (e + 1) * n, e))]
heapify(l)
return sum(heappop(l) for _ in range(e))
return 0
n, s = map(int, input().split())
aa = list(map(int, input().split()))
lo, hi = 0, n
while lo < hi:
mid = (lo + hi + 1) // 2
t = helper(mid)
if s < t:
hi = mid - 1
else:
lo = mid
print(lo, helper(lo))
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
|
Title: Sagheer and Nubian Market
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
On his trip to Luxor and Aswan, Sagheer went to a Nubian market to buy some souvenirs for his friends and relatives. The market has some strange rules. It contains *n* different items numbered from 1 to *n*. The *i*-th item has base cost *a**i* Egyptian pounds. If Sagheer buys *k* items with indices *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**k*, then the cost of item *x**j* is *a**x**j*<=+<=*x**j*·*k* for 1<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*k*. In other words, the cost of an item is equal to its base cost in addition to its index multiplied by the factor *k*.
Sagheer wants to buy as many souvenirs as possible without paying more than *S* Egyptian pounds. Note that he cannot buy a souvenir more than once. If there are many ways to maximize the number of souvenirs, he will choose the way that will minimize the total cost. Can you help him with this task?
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *S* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105 and 1<=≤<=*S*<=≤<=109) — the number of souvenirs in the market and Sagheer's budget.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105) — the base costs of the souvenirs.
Output Specification:
On a single line, print two integers *k*, *T* — the maximum number of souvenirs Sagheer can buy and the minimum total cost to buy these *k* souvenirs.
Demo Input:
['3 11\n2 3 5\n', '4 100\n1 2 5 6\n', '1 7\n7\n']
Demo Output:
['2 11\n', '4 54\n', '0 0\n']
Note:
In the first example, he cannot take the three items because they will cost him [5, 9, 14] with total cost 28. If he decides to take only two items, then the costs will be [4, 7, 11]. So he can afford the first and second items.
In the second example, he can buy all items as they will cost him [5, 10, 17, 22].
In the third example, there is only one souvenir in the market which will cost him 8 pounds, so he cannot buy it.
|
```python
from heapq import heappop, heapify
def main():
def helper(e):
if e:
l = [a + b for a, b in zip(aa, range(e, (e + 1) * n, e))]
heapify(l)
return sum(heappop(l) for _ in range(e))
return 0
n, s = map(int, input().split())
aa = list(map(int, input().split()))
lo, hi = 0, n
while lo < hi:
mid = (lo + hi + 1) // 2
t = helper(mid)
if s < t:
hi = mid - 1
else:
lo = mid
print(lo, helper(lo))
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
```
| 3
|
|
929
|
B
|
Места в самолёте
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,300
|
[
"*special",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
В самолёте есть *n* рядов мест. Если смотреть на ряды сверху, то в каждом ряду есть 3 места слева, затем проход между рядами, затем 4 центральных места, затем ещё один проход между рядами, а затем ещё 3 места справа.
Известно, что некоторые места уже заняты пассажирами. Всего есть два вида пассажиров — статусные (те, которые часто летают) и обычные.
Перед вами стоит задача рассадить ещё *k* обычных пассажиров так, чтобы суммарное число соседей у статусных пассажиров было минимально возможным. Два пассажира считаются соседями, если они сидят в одном ряду и между ними нет других мест и прохода между рядами. Если пассажир является соседним пассажиром для двух статусных пассажиров, то его следует учитывать в сумме соседей дважды.
|
В первой строке следуют два целых числа *n* и *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=10·*n*) — количество рядов мест в самолёте и количество пассажиров, которых нужно рассадить.
Далее следует описание рядов мест самолёта по одному ряду в строке. Если очередной символ равен '-', то это проход между рядами. Если очередной символ равен '.', то это свободное место. Если очередной символ равен 'S', то на текущем месте будет сидеть статусный пассажир. Если очередной символ равен 'P', то на текущем месте будет сидеть обычный пассажир.
Гарантируется, что количество свободных мест не меньше *k*. Гарантируется, что все ряды удовлетворяют описанному в условии формату.
|
В первую строку выведите минимальное суммарное число соседей у статусных пассажиров.
Далее выведите план рассадки пассажиров, который минимизирует суммарное количество соседей у статусных пассажиров, в том же формате, что и во входных данных. Если в свободное место нужно посадить одного из *k* пассажиров, выведите строчную букву 'x' вместо символа '.'.
|
[
"1 2\nSP.-SS.S-S.S\n",
"4 9\nPP.-PPPS-S.S\nPSP-PPSP-.S.\n.S.-S..P-SS.\nP.S-P.PP-PSP\n"
] |
[
"5\nSPx-SSxS-S.S\n",
"15\nPPx-PPPS-S.S\nPSP-PPSP-xSx\nxSx-SxxP-SSx\nP.S-PxPP-PSP\n"
] |
В первом примере нужно посадить ещё двух обычных пассажиров. Для минимизации соседей у статусных пассажиров, нужно посадить первого из них на третье слева место, а второго на любое из оставшихся двух мест, так как независимо от выбора места он станет соседом двух статусных пассажиров.
Изначально, у статусного пассажира, который сидит на самом левом месте уже есть сосед. Также на четвёртом и пятом местах слева сидят статусные пассажиры, являющиеся соседями друг для друга (что добавляет к сумме 2).
Таким образом, после посадки ещё двух обычных пассажиров, итоговое суммарное количество соседей у статусных пассажиров станет равно пяти.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "1 2\nSP.-SS.S-S.S",
"output": "5\nSPx-SSxS-S.S"
},
{
"input": "4 9\nPP.-PPPS-S.S\nPSP-PPSP-.S.\n.S.-S..P-SS.\nP.S-P.PP-PSP",
"output": "15\nPPx-PPPS-S.S\nPSP-PPSP-xSx\nxSx-SxxP-SSx\nP.S-PxPP-PSP"
},
{
"input": "3 7\n.S.-SSSP-..S\nS..-.SPP-S.P\n.S.-PPPP-PSP",
"output": "13\nxSx-SSSP-xxS\nSxx-xSPP-S.P\n.S.-PPPP-PSP"
},
{
"input": "5 6\nPP.-PS.P-P..\nPPS-SP..-P.P\nP.P-....-S..\nSPP-.P.S-.S.\nSP.-S.PS-PPP",
"output": "6\nPPx-PS.P-Pxx\nPPS-SPxx-PxP\nP.P-....-S..\nSPP-.P.S-.S.\nSP.-S.PS-PPP"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n..S-PS..-.PP",
"output": "1\nx.S-PS..-.PP"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nPP.-S.SS-.S.\nSSP-SSSS-S.S",
"output": "12\nPPx-S.SS-xS.\nSSP-SSSS-S.S"
},
{
"input": "30 1\nPPP-PPP.-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP",
"output": "0\nPPP-PPPx-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nSPS-....-P.P",
"output": "2\nSPS-x...-P.P"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nSSS-S.S.-SSS\nSSP-.PP.-S.S",
"output": "11\nSSS-S.S.-SSS\nSSP-xPP.-S.S"
},
{
"input": "30 1\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPP.-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP",
"output": "0\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPx-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP\nPPP-PPPP-PPP"
}
] | 1,678,958,873
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 47
| 93
| 1,331,200
|
n,k=map(int,input().split())
s=[]
ans=0
p=[]
for i in range(n):
s.append(['-']+list(input())+['-'])
for j in range(1,13):
if s[i][j]=='S':
if s[i][j+1] in 'SP': ans+=1
if s[i][j-1] in 'SP': ans+=1
elif s[i][j]=='.':
p.append([0,i,j])
if s[i][j+1] =='S': p[-1][0]+=1
if s[i][j-1] == 'S': p[-1][0]+=1
p.sort()
for x in range(k):
pl,i,j=p[x]
ans+=pl
s[i][j]='x'
print(ans)
[print(''.join(i[1:-1])) for i in s]
|
Title: Места в самолёте
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
В самолёте есть *n* рядов мест. Если смотреть на ряды сверху, то в каждом ряду есть 3 места слева, затем проход между рядами, затем 4 центральных места, затем ещё один проход между рядами, а затем ещё 3 места справа.
Известно, что некоторые места уже заняты пассажирами. Всего есть два вида пассажиров — статусные (те, которые часто летают) и обычные.
Перед вами стоит задача рассадить ещё *k* обычных пассажиров так, чтобы суммарное число соседей у статусных пассажиров было минимально возможным. Два пассажира считаются соседями, если они сидят в одном ряду и между ними нет других мест и прохода между рядами. Если пассажир является соседним пассажиром для двух статусных пассажиров, то его следует учитывать в сумме соседей дважды.
Input Specification:
В первой строке следуют два целых числа *n* и *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=10·*n*) — количество рядов мест в самолёте и количество пассажиров, которых нужно рассадить.
Далее следует описание рядов мест самолёта по одному ряду в строке. Если очередной символ равен '-', то это проход между рядами. Если очередной символ равен '.', то это свободное место. Если очередной символ равен 'S', то на текущем месте будет сидеть статусный пассажир. Если очередной символ равен 'P', то на текущем месте будет сидеть обычный пассажир.
Гарантируется, что количество свободных мест не меньше *k*. Гарантируется, что все ряды удовлетворяют описанному в условии формату.
Output Specification:
В первую строку выведите минимальное суммарное число соседей у статусных пассажиров.
Далее выведите план рассадки пассажиров, который минимизирует суммарное количество соседей у статусных пассажиров, в том же формате, что и во входных данных. Если в свободное место нужно посадить одного из *k* пассажиров, выведите строчную букву 'x' вместо символа '.'.
Demo Input:
['1 2\nSP.-SS.S-S.S\n', '4 9\nPP.-PPPS-S.S\nPSP-PPSP-.S.\n.S.-S..P-SS.\nP.S-P.PP-PSP\n']
Demo Output:
['5\nSPx-SSxS-S.S\n', '15\nPPx-PPPS-S.S\nPSP-PPSP-xSx\nxSx-SxxP-SSx\nP.S-PxPP-PSP\n']
Note:
В первом примере нужно посадить ещё двух обычных пассажиров. Для минимизации соседей у статусных пассажиров, нужно посадить первого из них на третье слева место, а второго на любое из оставшихся двух мест, так как независимо от выбора места он станет соседом двух статусных пассажиров.
Изначально, у статусного пассажира, который сидит на самом левом месте уже есть сосед. Также на четвёртом и пятом местах слева сидят статусные пассажиры, являющиеся соседями друг для друга (что добавляет к сумме 2).
Таким образом, после посадки ещё двух обычных пассажиров, итоговое суммарное количество соседей у статусных пассажиров станет равно пяти.
|
```python
n,k=map(int,input().split())
s=[]
ans=0
p=[]
for i in range(n):
s.append(['-']+list(input())+['-'])
for j in range(1,13):
if s[i][j]=='S':
if s[i][j+1] in 'SP': ans+=1
if s[i][j-1] in 'SP': ans+=1
elif s[i][j]=='.':
p.append([0,i,j])
if s[i][j+1] =='S': p[-1][0]+=1
if s[i][j-1] == 'S': p[-1][0]+=1
p.sort()
for x in range(k):
pl,i,j=p[x]
ans+=pl
s[i][j]='x'
print(ans)
[print(''.join(i[1:-1])) for i in s]
```
| 3
|
|
268
|
A
|
Games
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"brute force"
] | null | null |
Manao works on a sports TV. He's spent much time watching the football games of some country. After a while he began to notice different patterns. For example, each team has two sets of uniforms: home uniform and guest uniform. When a team plays a game at home, the players put on the home uniform. When a team plays as a guest on somebody else's stadium, the players put on the guest uniform. The only exception to that rule is: when the home uniform color of the host team matches the guests' uniform, the host team puts on its guest uniform as well. For each team the color of the home and guest uniform is different.
There are *n* teams taking part in the national championship. The championship consists of *n*·(*n*<=-<=1) games: each team invites each other team to its stadium. At this point Manao wondered: how many times during the championship is a host team going to put on the guest uniform? Note that the order of the games does not affect this number.
You know the colors of the home and guest uniform for each team. For simplicity, the colors are numbered by integers in such a way that no two distinct colors have the same number. Help Manao find the answer to his question.
|
The first line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=30). Each of the following *n* lines contains a pair of distinct space-separated integers *h**i*, *a**i* (1<=≤<=*h**i*,<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the colors of the *i*-th team's home and guest uniforms, respectively.
|
In a single line print the number of games where the host team is going to play in the guest uniform.
|
[
"3\n1 2\n2 4\n3 4\n",
"4\n100 42\n42 100\n5 42\n100 5\n",
"2\n1 2\n1 2\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"5\n",
"0\n"
] |
In the first test case the championship consists of 6 games. The only game with the event in question is the game between teams 2 and 1 on the stadium of team 2.
In the second test sample the host team will have to wear guest uniform in the games between teams: 1 and 2, 2 and 1, 2 and 3, 3 and 4, 4 and 2 (the host team is written first).
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3\n1 2\n2 4\n3 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n100 42\n42 100\n5 42\n100 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2\n1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7\n4 7\n52 55\n16 4\n55 4\n20 99\n3 4\n7 52",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10\n68 42\n1 35\n25 70\n59 79\n65 63\n46 6\n28 82\n92 62\n43 96\n37 28",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "30\n10 39\n89 1\n78 58\n75 99\n36 13\n77 50\n6 97\n79 28\n27 52\n56 5\n93 96\n40 21\n33 74\n26 37\n53 59\n98 56\n61 65\n42 57\n9 7\n25 63\n74 34\n96 84\n95 47\n12 23\n34 21\n71 6\n27 13\n15 47\n64 14\n12 77",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "30\n46 100\n87 53\n34 84\n44 66\n23 20\n50 34\n90 66\n17 39\n13 22\n94 33\n92 46\n63 78\n26 48\n44 61\n3 19\n41 84\n62 31\n65 89\n23 28\n58 57\n19 85\n26 60\n75 66\n69 67\n76 15\n64 15\n36 72\n90 89\n42 69\n45 35",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2\n46 6\n6 46",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "29\n8 18\n33 75\n69 22\n97 95\n1 97\n78 10\n88 18\n13 3\n19 64\n98 12\n79 92\n41 72\n69 15\n98 31\n57 74\n15 56\n36 37\n15 66\n63 100\n16 42\n47 56\n6 4\n73 15\n30 24\n27 71\n12 19\n88 69\n85 6\n50 11",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "23\n43 78\n31 28\n58 80\n66 63\n20 4\n51 95\n40 20\n50 14\n5 34\n36 39\n77 42\n64 97\n62 89\n16 56\n8 34\n58 16\n37 35\n37 66\n8 54\n50 36\n24 8\n68 48\n85 33",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "13\n76 58\n32 85\n99 79\n23 58\n96 59\n72 35\n53 43\n96 55\n41 78\n75 10\n28 11\n72 7\n52 73",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "18\n6 90\n70 79\n26 52\n67 81\n29 95\n41 32\n94 88\n18 58\n59 65\n51 56\n64 68\n34 2\n6 98\n95 82\n34 2\n40 98\n83 78\n29 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "18\n6 90\n100 79\n26 100\n67 100\n29 100\n100 32\n94 88\n18 58\n59 65\n51 56\n64 68\n34 2\n6 98\n95 82\n34 2\n40 98\n83 78\n29 100",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "30\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1",
"output": "450"
},
{
"input": "30\n100 99\n58 59\n56 57\n54 55\n52 53\n50 51\n48 49\n46 47\n44 45\n42 43\n40 41\n38 39\n36 37\n34 35\n32 33\n30 31\n28 29\n26 27\n24 25\n22 23\n20 21\n18 19\n16 17\n14 15\n12 13\n10 11\n8 9\n6 7\n4 5\n2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "15\n9 3\n2 6\n7 6\n5 10\n9 5\n8 1\n10 5\n2 8\n4 5\n9 8\n5 3\n3 8\n9 8\n4 10\n8 5",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "15\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n1 2",
"output": "108"
},
{
"input": "25\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 2\n2 1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 2",
"output": "312"
},
{
"input": "25\n91 57\n2 73\n54 57\n2 57\n23 57\n2 6\n57 54\n57 23\n91 54\n91 23\n57 23\n91 57\n54 2\n6 91\n57 54\n2 57\n57 91\n73 91\n57 23\n91 57\n2 73\n91 2\n23 6\n2 73\n23 6",
"output": "96"
},
{
"input": "28\n31 66\n31 91\n91 31\n97 66\n31 66\n31 66\n66 91\n91 31\n97 31\n91 97\n97 31\n66 31\n66 97\n91 31\n31 66\n31 66\n66 31\n31 97\n66 97\n97 31\n31 91\n66 91\n91 66\n31 66\n91 66\n66 31\n66 31\n91 97",
"output": "210"
},
{
"input": "29\n78 27\n50 68\n24 26\n68 43\n38 78\n26 38\n78 28\n28 26\n27 24\n23 38\n24 26\n24 43\n61 50\n38 78\n27 23\n61 26\n27 28\n43 23\n28 78\n43 27\n43 78\n27 61\n28 38\n61 78\n50 26\n43 27\n26 78\n28 50\n43 78",
"output": "73"
},
{
"input": "29\n80 27\n69 80\n27 80\n69 80\n80 27\n80 27\n80 27\n80 69\n27 69\n80 69\n80 27\n27 69\n69 27\n80 69\n27 69\n69 80\n27 69\n80 69\n80 27\n69 27\n27 69\n27 80\n80 27\n69 80\n27 69\n80 69\n69 80\n69 80\n27 80",
"output": "277"
},
{
"input": "30\n19 71\n7 89\n89 71\n21 7\n19 21\n7 89\n19 71\n89 8\n89 21\n19 8\n21 7\n8 89\n19 89\n7 21\n19 8\n19 7\n7 19\n8 21\n71 21\n71 89\n7 19\n7 19\n21 7\n21 19\n21 19\n71 8\n21 8\n71 19\n19 71\n8 21",
"output": "154"
},
{
"input": "30\n44 17\n44 17\n44 17\n17 44\n44 17\n44 17\n17 44\n17 44\n17 44\n44 17\n44 17\n44 17\n44 17\n44 17\n17 44\n17 44\n17 44\n44 17\n44 17\n17 44\n44 17\n44 17\n44 17\n17 44\n17 44\n44 17\n17 44\n44 17\n44 17\n44 17",
"output": "418"
},
{
"input": "22\n78 92\n15 92\n92 78\n78 80\n92 16\n24 80\n92 16\n16 92\n78 16\n24 78\n80 78\n92 80\n16 80\n80 78\n15 78\n92 16\n24 15\n24 80\n80 16\n16 80\n92 80\n24 80",
"output": "74"
},
{
"input": "24\n9 83\n90 31\n83 3\n83 3\n21 31\n83 3\n32 31\n12 21\n31 21\n90 32\n32 21\n12 9\n12 31\n9 83\n83 12\n32 3\n32 83\n90 31\n9 32\n31 21\n83 90\n32 21\n21 3\n32 9",
"output": "59"
},
{
"input": "30\n67 21\n85 39\n85 87\n21 39\n66 85\n10 95\n10 21\n87 85\n82 21\n67 21\n95 10\n21 39\n82 21\n21 66\n66 39\n95 30\n67 85\n66 82\n85 82\n21 66\n10 39\n67 10\n21 85\n10 82\n85 95\n10 85\n21 39\n85 39\n39 10\n95 67",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "4\n8 7\n8 7\n7 8\n7 8",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "12\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1",
"output": "72"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1",
"output": "8"
}
] | 1,677,931,723
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 31
| 92
| 0
|
n = int(input())
# Create two lists to store the home and guest uniform colors for each team
home_colors = []
guest_colors = []
for i in range(n):
# Read the home and guest uniform colors for the i-th team
home, guest = map(int, input().split())
home_colors.append(home)
guest_colors.append(guest)
count = 0
# Check each game to see if the host team needs to wear the guest uniform
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
if i != j and home_colors[i] == guest_colors[j]:
count += 1
print(count)
|
Title: Games
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Manao works on a sports TV. He's spent much time watching the football games of some country. After a while he began to notice different patterns. For example, each team has two sets of uniforms: home uniform and guest uniform. When a team plays a game at home, the players put on the home uniform. When a team plays as a guest on somebody else's stadium, the players put on the guest uniform. The only exception to that rule is: when the home uniform color of the host team matches the guests' uniform, the host team puts on its guest uniform as well. For each team the color of the home and guest uniform is different.
There are *n* teams taking part in the national championship. The championship consists of *n*·(*n*<=-<=1) games: each team invites each other team to its stadium. At this point Manao wondered: how many times during the championship is a host team going to put on the guest uniform? Note that the order of the games does not affect this number.
You know the colors of the home and guest uniform for each team. For simplicity, the colors are numbered by integers in such a way that no two distinct colors have the same number. Help Manao find the answer to his question.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=30). Each of the following *n* lines contains a pair of distinct space-separated integers *h**i*, *a**i* (1<=≤<=*h**i*,<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the colors of the *i*-th team's home and guest uniforms, respectively.
Output Specification:
In a single line print the number of games where the host team is going to play in the guest uniform.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 2\n2 4\n3 4\n', '4\n100 42\n42 100\n5 42\n100 5\n', '2\n1 2\n1 2\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '5\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first test case the championship consists of 6 games. The only game with the event in question is the game between teams 2 and 1 on the stadium of team 2.
In the second test sample the host team will have to wear guest uniform in the games between teams: 1 and 2, 2 and 1, 2 and 3, 3 and 4, 4 and 2 (the host team is written first).
|
```python
n = int(input())
# Create two lists to store the home and guest uniform colors for each team
home_colors = []
guest_colors = []
for i in range(n):
# Read the home and guest uniform colors for the i-th team
home, guest = map(int, input().split())
home_colors.append(home)
guest_colors.append(guest)
count = 0
# Check each game to see if the host team needs to wear the guest uniform
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
if i != j and home_colors[i] == guest_colors[j]:
count += 1
print(count)
```
| 3
|
|
41
|
A
|
Translation
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] |
A. Translation
|
2
|
256
|
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc. However, it's easy to make a mistake during the «translation». Vasya translated word *s* from Berlandish into Birlandish as *t*. Help him: find out if he translated the word correctly.
|
The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols.
|
If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO.
|
[
"code\nedoc\n",
"abb\naba\n",
"code\ncode\n"
] |
[
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "code\nedoc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abb\naba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "code\ncode",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abacaba\nabacaba",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "q\nq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk\nasrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "z\na",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "asd\ndsa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abcdef\nfecdba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ywjjbirapvskozubvxoemscfwl\ngnduubaogtfaiowjizlvjcu",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "mfrmqxtzvgaeuleubcmcxcfqyruwzenguhgrmkuhdgnhgtgkdszwqyd\nmfxufheiperjnhyczclkmzyhcxntdfskzkzdwzzujdinf",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bnbnemvybqizywlnghlykniaxxxlkhftppbdeqpesrtgkcpoeqowjwhrylpsziiwcldodcoonpimudvrxejjo\ntiynnekmlalogyvrgptbinkoqdwzuiyjlrldxhzjmmp",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "pwlpubwyhzqvcitemnhvvwkmwcaawjvdiwtoxyhbhbxerlypelevasmelpfqwjk\nstruuzebbcenziscuoecywugxncdwzyfozhljjyizpqcgkyonyetarcpwkqhuugsqjuixsxptmbnlfupdcfigacdhhrzb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "gdvqjoyxnkypfvdxssgrihnwxkeojmnpdeobpecytkbdwujqfjtxsqspxvxpqioyfagzjxupqqzpgnpnpxcuipweunqch\nkkqkiwwasbhezqcfeceyngcyuogrkhqecwsyerdniqiocjehrpkljiljophqhyaiefjpavoom",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "umeszdawsvgkjhlqwzents\nhxqhdungbylhnikwviuh",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "juotpscvyfmgntshcealgbsrwwksgrwnrrbyaqqsxdlzhkbugdyx\nibqvffmfktyipgiopznsqtrtxiijntdbgyy",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zbwueheveouatecaglziqmudxemhrsozmaujrwlqmppzoumxhamwugedikvkblvmxwuofmpafdprbcftew\nulczwrqhctbtbxrhhodwbcxwimncnexosksujlisgclllxokrsbnozthajnnlilyffmsyko",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "nkgwuugukzcv\nqktnpxedwxpxkrxdvgmfgoxkdfpbzvwsduyiybynbkouonhvmzakeiruhfmvrktghadbfkmwxduoqv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "incenvizhqpcenhjhehvjvgbsnfixbatrrjstxjzhlmdmxijztphxbrldlqwdfimweepkggzcxsrwelodpnryntepioqpvk\ndhjbjjftlvnxibkklxquwmzhjfvnmwpapdrslioxisbyhhfymyiaqhlgecpxamqnocizwxniubrmpyubvpenoukhcobkdojlybxd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "w\nw",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vz\nzv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ry\nyr",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "xou\nuox",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "axg\ngax",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zdsl\nlsdz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "kudl\nldku",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zzlzwnqlcl\nlclqnwzlzz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vzzgicnzqooejpjzads\nsdazjpjeooqzncigzzv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "raqhmvmzuwaykjpyxsykr\nxkysrypjkyawuzmvmhqar",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ngedczubzdcqbxksnxuavdjaqtmdwncjnoaicvmodcqvhfezew\nwezefhvqcdomvciaonjcnwdmtqajdvauxnskxbqcdzbuzcdegn",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "muooqttvrrljcxbroizkymuidvfmhhsjtumksdkcbwwpfqdyvxtrlymofendqvznzlmim\nmimlznzvqdnefomylrtxvydqfpwwbckdskmutjshhmfvdiumykziorbxcjlrrvttqooum",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaivg\ngviayyikkitmuomcpiakhbxszgbnhvwyzkftwoagzixaearxpjacrnvpvbuzenvovehkmmxvblqyxvctroddksdsgebcmlluqpxv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "mnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfdc\ncdfmkdgrdptkpewbsqvszipgxvgvuiuzbkkwuowbafkikgvnqdkxnayzdjygvezmtsgywnupocdntipiyiorblqkrzjpzatxahnm",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "dgxmzbqofstzcdgthbaewbwocowvhqpinehpjatnnbrijcolvsatbblsrxabzrpszoiecpwhfjmwuhqrapvtcgvikuxtzbftydkw\nwkdytfbztxukivgctvparqhuwmjfhwpceiozsprzbaxrslbbqasvlocjirbnntajphenipthvwocowbweabhtgdcztsfoqbzmxgd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "gxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwgeh\nhegwxvocotmzstqfbmpjvijgkcyodlxyjawrpkczpmdspsuhoiruavnnnuwvtwohglkdxjetshkboalvzqbgjgthoteceixioxg",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "sihxuwvmaambplxvjfoskinghzicyfqebjtkysotattkahssumfcgrkheotdxwjckpvapbkaepqrxseyfrwtyaycmrzsrsngkh\nhkgnsrszrmcyaytwrfyesxrqpeakbpavpkcjwxdtoehkrgcfmusshakttatosyktjbeqfycizhgniksofjvxlpbmaamvwuxhis",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ycnahksbughnonldzrhkysujmylcgcfuludjvjiahtkyzqvkopzqcnwhltbzfugzojqkjjlggmvnultascmygelkiktmfieok\nkoeifmtkiklegkmcsatlunvmggkjjlqjozgufzbtlhwncqzpokvqzykthaijvjdulufcgclymjusyyhrzdlnonhgubskhancy",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "wbqasaehtkfojruzyhrlgwmtyiovmzyfifslvlemhqheyaelzwnthrenjsbmntwaoryzwfbxmscmypvxlfmzpnkkjlvwvmtz\nztmvwvljkknpzmflxvpymcsmxbfwzyroawtnmbsjnerhtnwzleayehqhmelvlsfifyzmvoiytmwglrhyzurjofktheasaqbw",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "imippqurprbhfugngtgifelytadegwrgaefnfhbjjnmzikvjaccotqzemufqieqldgnbmviisgkynzeldlhqxuqphjfmyij\njiymfjhpquxqhldleznykgsiivmbngdlqeiqfumezqtoccajvkizmnjjbhfnfeagrwgedatylefigtgngufhbrpruqppimi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "bikydffiuisckpvzqlteqfhegsagimodb\nbdomigasgehfqetlqzvpkcsiuiffdykib",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,538,987,844
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 40
| 248
| 307,200
|
s = input()
t = input()
print('NO' if len(s) != len(t) or t[::-1] != s else 'YES')
|
Title: Translation
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc. However, it's easy to make a mistake during the «translation». Vasya translated word *s* from Berlandish into Birlandish as *t*. Help him: find out if he translated the word correctly.
Input Specification:
The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols.
Output Specification:
If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO.
Demo Input:
['code\nedoc\n', 'abb\naba\n', 'code\ncode\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
s = input()
t = input()
print('NO' if len(s) != len(t) or t[::-1] != s else 'YES')
```
| 3.937428
|
214
|
A
|
System of Equations
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"brute force"
] | null | null |
Furik loves math lessons very much, so he doesn't attend them, unlike Rubik. But now Furik wants to get a good mark for math. For that Ms. Ivanova, his math teacher, gave him a new task. Furik solved the task immediately. Can you?
You are given a system of equations:
You should count, how many there are pairs of integers (*a*,<=*b*) (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*) which satisfy the system.
|
A single line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000) — the parameters of the system. The numbers on the line are separated by a space.
|
On a single line print the answer to the problem.
|
[
"9 3\n",
"14 28\n",
"4 20\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"1\n",
"0\n"
] |
In the first sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 0). In the second sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 5). In the third sample there is no suitable pair.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "9 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "14 28",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 20",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "18 198",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "22 326",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "26 104",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "14 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8 20",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 8",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "20 11",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "57 447",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "66 296",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "75 683",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "227 975",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "247 499",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "266 116",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "286 916",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "307 341",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "451 121",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "471 921",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "502 346",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "535 59",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "555 699",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "747 351",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "790 64",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "810 704",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "855 225",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "902 34",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "922 514",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "971 131",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "991 931",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "840 780",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "102 595",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "139 433",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "968 288",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "563 354",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "994 975",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "456 221",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "205 210",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 11",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "11 99",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "11 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 452",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "420 380",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "31 31",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "112 134",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "13 13",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 571",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,656,430,279
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 54
| 92
| 0
|
import math
def pairCount(n,m):
counting=0
for i in range(n+m):
a=(n-i)**0.5
if(a+(i**2)==m):
counting+=1
return counting
n,m=map(int,input().split())
numberOfPairs=pairCount(n,m)
print(numberOfPairs)
|
Title: System of Equations
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Furik loves math lessons very much, so he doesn't attend them, unlike Rubik. But now Furik wants to get a good mark for math. For that Ms. Ivanova, his math teacher, gave him a new task. Furik solved the task immediately. Can you?
You are given a system of equations:
You should count, how many there are pairs of integers (*a*,<=*b*) (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*) which satisfy the system.
Input Specification:
A single line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000) — the parameters of the system. The numbers on the line are separated by a space.
Output Specification:
On a single line print the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['9 3\n', '14 28\n', '4 20\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '1\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 0). In the second sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 5). In the third sample there is no suitable pair.
|
```python
import math
def pairCount(n,m):
counting=0
for i in range(n+m):
a=(n-i)**0.5
if(a+(i**2)==m):
counting+=1
return counting
n,m=map(int,input().split())
numberOfPairs=pairCount(n,m)
print(numberOfPairs)
```
| 3
|
|
41
|
A
|
Translation
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] |
A. Translation
|
2
|
256
|
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc. However, it's easy to make a mistake during the «translation». Vasya translated word *s* from Berlandish into Birlandish as *t*. Help him: find out if he translated the word correctly.
|
The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols.
|
If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO.
|
[
"code\nedoc\n",
"abb\naba\n",
"code\ncode\n"
] |
[
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "code\nedoc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abb\naba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "code\ncode",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abacaba\nabacaba",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "q\nq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk\nasrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "z\na",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "asd\ndsa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abcdef\nfecdba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ywjjbirapvskozubvxoemscfwl\ngnduubaogtfaiowjizlvjcu",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "mfrmqxtzvgaeuleubcmcxcfqyruwzenguhgrmkuhdgnhgtgkdszwqyd\nmfxufheiperjnhyczclkmzyhcxntdfskzkzdwzzujdinf",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bnbnemvybqizywlnghlykniaxxxlkhftppbdeqpesrtgkcpoeqowjwhrylpsziiwcldodcoonpimudvrxejjo\ntiynnekmlalogyvrgptbinkoqdwzuiyjlrldxhzjmmp",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "pwlpubwyhzqvcitemnhvvwkmwcaawjvdiwtoxyhbhbxerlypelevasmelpfqwjk\nstruuzebbcenziscuoecywugxncdwzyfozhljjyizpqcgkyonyetarcpwkqhuugsqjuixsxptmbnlfupdcfigacdhhrzb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "gdvqjoyxnkypfvdxssgrihnwxkeojmnpdeobpecytkbdwujqfjtxsqspxvxpqioyfagzjxupqqzpgnpnpxcuipweunqch\nkkqkiwwasbhezqcfeceyngcyuogrkhqecwsyerdniqiocjehrpkljiljophqhyaiefjpavoom",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "umeszdawsvgkjhlqwzents\nhxqhdungbylhnikwviuh",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "juotpscvyfmgntshcealgbsrwwksgrwnrrbyaqqsxdlzhkbugdyx\nibqvffmfktyipgiopznsqtrtxiijntdbgyy",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zbwueheveouatecaglziqmudxemhrsozmaujrwlqmppzoumxhamwugedikvkblvmxwuofmpafdprbcftew\nulczwrqhctbtbxrhhodwbcxwimncnexosksujlisgclllxokrsbnozthajnnlilyffmsyko",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "nkgwuugukzcv\nqktnpxedwxpxkrxdvgmfgoxkdfpbzvwsduyiybynbkouonhvmzakeiruhfmvrktghadbfkmwxduoqv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "incenvizhqpcenhjhehvjvgbsnfixbatrrjstxjzhlmdmxijztphxbrldlqwdfimweepkggzcxsrwelodpnryntepioqpvk\ndhjbjjftlvnxibkklxquwmzhjfvnmwpapdrslioxisbyhhfymyiaqhlgecpxamqnocizwxniubrmpyubvpenoukhcobkdojlybxd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "w\nw",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vz\nzv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ry\nyr",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "xou\nuox",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "axg\ngax",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zdsl\nlsdz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "kudl\nldku",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zzlzwnqlcl\nlclqnwzlzz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vzzgicnzqooejpjzads\nsdazjpjeooqzncigzzv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "raqhmvmzuwaykjpyxsykr\nxkysrypjkyawuzmvmhqar",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ngedczubzdcqbxksnxuavdjaqtmdwncjnoaicvmodcqvhfezew\nwezefhvqcdomvciaonjcnwdmtqajdvauxnskxbqcdzbuzcdegn",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "muooqttvrrljcxbroizkymuidvfmhhsjtumksdkcbwwpfqdyvxtrlymofendqvznzlmim\nmimlznzvqdnefomylrtxvydqfpwwbckdskmutjshhmfvdiumykziorbxcjlrrvttqooum",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaivg\ngviayyikkitmuomcpiakhbxszgbnhvwyzkftwoagzixaearxpjacrnvpvbuzenvovehkmmxvblqyxvctroddksdsgebcmlluqpxv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "mnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfdc\ncdfmkdgrdptkpewbsqvszipgxvgvuiuzbkkwuowbafkikgvnqdkxnayzdjygvezmtsgywnupocdntipiyiorblqkrzjpzatxahnm",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "dgxmzbqofstzcdgthbaewbwocowvhqpinehpjatnnbrijcolvsatbblsrxabzrpszoiecpwhfjmwuhqrapvtcgvikuxtzbftydkw\nwkdytfbztxukivgctvparqhuwmjfhwpceiozsprzbaxrslbbqasvlocjirbnntajphenipthvwocowbweabhtgdcztsfoqbzmxgd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "gxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwgeh\nhegwxvocotmzstqfbmpjvijgkcyodlxyjawrpkczpmdspsuhoiruavnnnuwvtwohglkdxjetshkboalvzqbgjgthoteceixioxg",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "sihxuwvmaambplxvjfoskinghzicyfqebjtkysotattkahssumfcgrkheotdxwjckpvapbkaepqrxseyfrwtyaycmrzsrsngkh\nhkgnsrszrmcyaytwrfyesxrqpeakbpavpkcjwxdtoehkrgcfmusshakttatosyktjbeqfycizhgniksofjvxlpbmaamvwuxhis",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ycnahksbughnonldzrhkysujmylcgcfuludjvjiahtkyzqvkopzqcnwhltbzfugzojqkjjlggmvnultascmygelkiktmfieok\nkoeifmtkiklegkmcsatlunvmggkjjlqjozgufzbtlhwncqzpokvqzykthaijvjdulufcgclymjusyyhrzdlnonhgubskhancy",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "wbqasaehtkfojruzyhrlgwmtyiovmzyfifslvlemhqheyaelzwnthrenjsbmntwaoryzwfbxmscmypvxlfmzpnkkjlvwvmtz\nztmvwvljkknpzmflxvpymcsmxbfwzyroawtnmbsjnerhtnwzleayehqhmelvlsfifyzmvoiytmwglrhyzurjofktheasaqbw",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "imippqurprbhfugngtgifelytadegwrgaefnfhbjjnmzikvjaccotqzemufqieqldgnbmviisgkynzeldlhqxuqphjfmyij\njiymfjhpquxqhldleznykgsiivmbngdlqeiqfumezqtoccajvkizmnjjbhfnfeagrwgedatylefigtgngufhbrpruqppimi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "bikydffiuisckpvzqlteqfhegsagimodb\nbdomigasgehfqetlqzvpkcsiuiffdykib",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,646,917,807
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 40
| 92
| 0
|
word = list(map(str, input()))
re_word = list(map(str, input()))
re_word.reverse()
print('YES' if word == re_word else 'NO')
|
Title: Translation
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc. However, it's easy to make a mistake during the «translation». Vasya translated word *s* from Berlandish into Birlandish as *t*. Help him: find out if he translated the word correctly.
Input Specification:
The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols.
Output Specification:
If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO.
Demo Input:
['code\nedoc\n', 'abb\naba\n', 'code\ncode\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
word = list(map(str, input()))
re_word = list(map(str, input()))
re_word.reverse()
print('YES' if word == re_word else 'NO')
```
| 3.977
|
767
|
A
|
Snacktower
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"data structures",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
According to an old legeng, a long time ago Ankh-Morpork residents did something wrong to miss Fortune, and she cursed them. She said that at some time *n* snacks of distinct sizes will fall on the city, and the residents should build a Snacktower of them by placing snacks one on another. Of course, big snacks should be at the bottom of the tower, while small snacks should be at the top.
Years passed, and once different snacks started to fall onto the city, and the residents began to build the Snacktower.
However, they faced some troubles. Each day exactly one snack fell onto the city, but their order was strange. So, at some days the residents weren't able to put the new stack on the top of the Snacktower: they had to wait until all the bigger snacks fell. Of course, in order to not to anger miss Fortune again, the residents placed each snack on the top of the tower immediately as they could do it.
Write a program that models the behavior of Ankh-Morpork residents.
|
The first line contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the total number of snacks.
The second line contains *n* integers, the *i*-th of them equals the size of the snack which fell on the *i*-th day. Sizes are distinct integers from 1 to *n*.
|
Print *n* lines. On the *i*-th of them print the sizes of the snacks which the residents placed on the top of the Snacktower on the *i*-th day in the order they will do that. If no snack is placed on some day, leave the corresponding line empty.
|
[
"3\n3 1 2\n",
"5\n4 5 1 2 3\n"
] |
[
"3\n \n2 1",
"5 4\n \n \n3 2 1\n"
] |
In the example a snack of size 3 fell on the first day, and the residents immediately placed it. On the second day a snack of size 1 fell, and the residents weren't able to place it because they were missing the snack of size 2. On the third day a snack of size 2 fell, and the residents immediately placed it. Right after that they placed the snack of size 1 which had fallen before.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3\n3 1 2",
"output": "3 \n\n2 1 "
},
{
"input": "5\n4 5 1 2 3",
"output": "5 4 \n\n\n3 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1 "
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "2 1 "
},
{
"input": "10\n5 1 6 2 8 3 4 10 9 7",
"output": "10 \n9 8 \n7 6 5 4 3 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "30\n16 10 4 29 5 28 12 21 11 30 18 6 14 3 17 22 20 15 9 1 27 19 24 26 13 25 2 23 8 7",
"output": "30 29 28 \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n27 \n\n\n26 \n\n25 24 \n\n23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 \n8 \n7 6 5 4 3 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "100\n98 52 63 2 18 96 31 58 84 40 41 45 66 100 46 71 26 48 81 20 73 91 68 76 13 93 17 29 64 95 79 21 55 75 19 85 54 51 89 78 15 87 43 59 36 1 90 35 65 56 62 28 86 5 82 49 3 99 33 9 92 32 74 69 27 22 77 16 44 94 34 6 57 70 23 12 61 25 8 11 67 47 83 88 10 14 30 7 97 60 42 37 24 38 53 50 4 80 72 39",
"output": "100 \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n99 98 \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 \n72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 \n39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "2 \n1 "
}
] | 1,671,036,115
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 25
| 218
| 14,643,200
|
n=int(input())
size=list(map(int,input().split()))
freq=[0]*(n+1)
x=n
for i in size:
freq[i]=1
while freq[x]==1:
print(x,end=" ")
x-=1
print('')
|
Title: Snacktower
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
According to an old legeng, a long time ago Ankh-Morpork residents did something wrong to miss Fortune, and she cursed them. She said that at some time *n* snacks of distinct sizes will fall on the city, and the residents should build a Snacktower of them by placing snacks one on another. Of course, big snacks should be at the bottom of the tower, while small snacks should be at the top.
Years passed, and once different snacks started to fall onto the city, and the residents began to build the Snacktower.
However, they faced some troubles. Each day exactly one snack fell onto the city, but their order was strange. So, at some days the residents weren't able to put the new stack on the top of the Snacktower: they had to wait until all the bigger snacks fell. Of course, in order to not to anger miss Fortune again, the residents placed each snack on the top of the tower immediately as they could do it.
Write a program that models the behavior of Ankh-Morpork residents.
Input Specification:
The first line contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the total number of snacks.
The second line contains *n* integers, the *i*-th of them equals the size of the snack which fell on the *i*-th day. Sizes are distinct integers from 1 to *n*.
Output Specification:
Print *n* lines. On the *i*-th of them print the sizes of the snacks which the residents placed on the top of the Snacktower on the *i*-th day in the order they will do that. If no snack is placed on some day, leave the corresponding line empty.
Demo Input:
['3\n3 1 2\n', '5\n4 5 1 2 3\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n\xa0\n2 1', '5 4\n\xa0\n\xa0\n3 2 1\n']
Note:
In the example a snack of size 3 fell on the first day, and the residents immediately placed it. On the second day a snack of size 1 fell, and the residents weren't able to place it because they were missing the snack of size 2. On the third day a snack of size 2 fell, and the residents immediately placed it. Right after that they placed the snack of size 1 which had fallen before.
|
```python
n=int(input())
size=list(map(int,input().split()))
freq=[0]*(n+1)
x=n
for i in size:
freq[i]=1
while freq[x]==1:
print(x,end=" ")
x-=1
print('')
```
| 3
|
|
869
|
B
|
The Eternal Immortality
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"math"
] | null | null |
Even if the world is full of counterfeits, I still regard it as wonderful.
Pile up herbs and incense, and arise again from the flames and ashes of its predecessor — as is known to many, the phoenix does it like this.
The phoenix has a rather long lifespan, and reincarnates itself once every *a*! years. Here *a*! denotes the factorial of integer *a*, that is, *a*!<==<=1<=×<=2<=×<=...<=×<=*a*. Specifically, 0!<==<=1.
Koyomi doesn't care much about this, but before he gets into another mess with oddities, he is interested in the number of times the phoenix will reincarnate in a timespan of *b*! years, that is, . Note that when *b*<=≥<=*a* this value is always integer.
As the answer can be quite large, it would be enough for Koyomi just to know the last digit of the answer in decimal representation. And you're here to provide Koyomi with this knowledge.
|
The first and only line of input contains two space-separated integers *a* and *b* (0<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1018).
|
Output one line containing a single decimal digit — the last digit of the value that interests Koyomi.
|
[
"2 4\n",
"0 10\n",
"107 109\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"0\n",
"2\n"
] |
In the first example, the last digit of <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/99c47ca8b182f097e38094d12f0c06ce0b081b76.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> is 2;
In the second example, the last digit of <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/9642ef11a23e7c5a3f3c2b1255c1b1b3533802a4.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> is 0;
In the third example, the last digit of <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/844938cef52ee264c183246d2a9df05cca94dc60.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> is 2.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "107 109",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 13",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "998244355 998244359",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "999999999000000000 1000000000000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 15",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "24 26",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "14 60",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "11 79",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1230 1232",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2633 2634",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "535 536",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "344319135 396746843",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "696667767 696667767",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "419530302 610096911",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "238965115 821731161",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "414626436 728903812",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "274410639 293308324",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "650636673091305697 650636673091305702",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "651240548333620923 651240548333620924",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "500000000000000000 1000000000000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999999 1000000000000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "50000000062000007 50000000062000011",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10000000000012 10000000000015",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12 23",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 11",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "11111234567890 11111234567898",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999997 999999999999999999",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "0 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "101 1002",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 100000000000000001",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "99999999999999997 99999999999999999",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "14 15",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "8 19",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "12 22",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "999999999999996 999999999999999",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "124 125",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "11 32",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 999999",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "151151151515 151151151526",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 107",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 16",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7 16",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 19",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "11113111111111 13111111111111",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "24 25",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "0 100000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 22",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999996 999999999999999999",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,563,147,368
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 63
| 109
| 0
|
(a,b) = map(int, input().split())
val = 1
for i in range(a+1,b+1):
val = (val * (i%10)) % 10
if val == 0:
break
print(val)
|
Title: The Eternal Immortality
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Even if the world is full of counterfeits, I still regard it as wonderful.
Pile up herbs and incense, and arise again from the flames and ashes of its predecessor — as is known to many, the phoenix does it like this.
The phoenix has a rather long lifespan, and reincarnates itself once every *a*! years. Here *a*! denotes the factorial of integer *a*, that is, *a*!<==<=1<=×<=2<=×<=...<=×<=*a*. Specifically, 0!<==<=1.
Koyomi doesn't care much about this, but before he gets into another mess with oddities, he is interested in the number of times the phoenix will reincarnate in a timespan of *b*! years, that is, . Note that when *b*<=≥<=*a* this value is always integer.
As the answer can be quite large, it would be enough for Koyomi just to know the last digit of the answer in decimal representation. And you're here to provide Koyomi with this knowledge.
Input Specification:
The first and only line of input contains two space-separated integers *a* and *b* (0<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1018).
Output Specification:
Output one line containing a single decimal digit — the last digit of the value that interests Koyomi.
Demo Input:
['2 4\n', '0 10\n', '107 109\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '0\n', '2\n']
Note:
In the first example, the last digit of <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/99c47ca8b182f097e38094d12f0c06ce0b081b76.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> is 2;
In the second example, the last digit of <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/9642ef11a23e7c5a3f3c2b1255c1b1b3533802a4.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> is 0;
In the third example, the last digit of <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/844938cef52ee264c183246d2a9df05cca94dc60.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> is 2.
|
```python
(a,b) = map(int, input().split())
val = 1
for i in range(a+1,b+1):
val = (val * (i%10)) % 10
if val == 0:
break
print(val)
```
| 3
|
|
258
|
A
|
Little Elephant and Bits
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null |
The Little Elephant has an integer *a*, written in the binary notation. He wants to write this number on a piece of paper.
To make sure that the number *a* fits on the piece of paper, the Little Elephant ought to delete exactly one any digit from number *a* in the binary record. At that a new number appears. It consists of the remaining binary digits, written in the corresponding order (possible, with leading zeroes).
The Little Elephant wants the number he is going to write on the paper to be as large as possible. Help him find the maximum number that he can obtain after deleting exactly one binary digit and print it in the binary notation.
|
The single line contains integer *a*, written in the binary notation without leading zeroes. This number contains more than 1 and at most 105 digits.
|
In the single line print the number that is written without leading zeroes in the binary notation — the answer to the problem.
|
[
"101\n",
"110010\n"
] |
[
"11\n",
"11010\n"
] |
In the first sample the best strategy is to delete the second digit. That results in number 11<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 3<sub class="lower-index">10</sub>.
In the second sample the best strategy is to delete the third or fourth digits — that results in number 11010<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 26<sub class="lower-index">10</sub>.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "101",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "110010",
"output": "11010"
},
{
"input": "10000",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "1111111110",
"output": "111111111"
},
{
"input": "10100101011110101",
"output": "1100101011110101"
},
{
"input": "111010010111",
"output": "11110010111"
},
{
"input": "11110111011100000000",
"output": "1111111011100000000"
},
{
"input": "11110010010100001110110101110011110110100111101",
"output": "1111010010100001110110101110011110110100111101"
},
{
"input": "1001011111010010100111111",
"output": "101011111010010100111111"
},
{
"input": "1111111111",
"output": "111111111"
},
{
"input": "1111111111111111111100111101001110110111111000001111110101001101001110011000001011001111111000110101",
"output": "111111111111111111110111101001110110111111000001111110101001101001110011000001011001111111000110101"
},
{
"input": "11010110000100100101111110111001001010011000011011000010010100111010101000111010011101101111110001111000101000001100011101110100",
"output": "1110110000100100101111110111001001010011000011011000010010100111010101000111010011101101111110001111000101000001100011101110100"
},
{
"input": "11111111111111111111111110110111001101100111010010101101101001011100011011000111010011110010101100010001011101011010010100001000011100001101101001100010100001001010010100100001111110100110011000101100001111111011010111001011111110111101000100101001001011",
"output": "1111111111111111111111111110111001101100111010010101101101001011100011011000111010011110010101100010001011101011010010100001000011100001101101001100010100001001010010100100001111110100110011000101100001111111011010111001011111110111101000100101001001011"
},
{
"input": "11100010010010000110101101101100111111001010001101101001001111010110010111001011010000001100110101000101111000001111101111110010000010101110011110101101010110001100011101111011100010011101100111110010111111100110101000000111101000000000110100100101111101000110101010101101001110001110000101011010101100011100100111100010001011010010001100011111110010011010011000111000100111100010110100011010010101011011011111110100001110000011011",
"output": "1110010010010000110101101101100111111001010001101101001001111010110010111001011010000001100110101000101111000001111101111110010000010101110011110101101010110001100011101111011100010011101100111110010111111100110101000000111101000000000110100100101111101000110101010101101001110001110000101011010101100011100100111100010001011010010001100011111110010011010011000111000100111100010110100011010010101011011011111110100001110000011011"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "111",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "111111",
"output": "11111"
},
{
"input": "11111",
"output": "1111"
},
{
"input": "1111",
"output": "111"
}
] | 1,481,272,256
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 37
| 186
| 409,600
|
S=input()
c=0
for i in range(len(S)-1) :
if S[i]=='0' :
print(S[:i]+S[i+1:])
c=1
break
if c==0 :
print(S[:len(S)-1])
|
Title: Little Elephant and Bits
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The Little Elephant has an integer *a*, written in the binary notation. He wants to write this number on a piece of paper.
To make sure that the number *a* fits on the piece of paper, the Little Elephant ought to delete exactly one any digit from number *a* in the binary record. At that a new number appears. It consists of the remaining binary digits, written in the corresponding order (possible, with leading zeroes).
The Little Elephant wants the number he is going to write on the paper to be as large as possible. Help him find the maximum number that he can obtain after deleting exactly one binary digit and print it in the binary notation.
Input Specification:
The single line contains integer *a*, written in the binary notation without leading zeroes. This number contains more than 1 and at most 105 digits.
Output Specification:
In the single line print the number that is written without leading zeroes in the binary notation — the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['101\n', '110010\n']
Demo Output:
['11\n', '11010\n']
Note:
In the first sample the best strategy is to delete the second digit. That results in number 11<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 3<sub class="lower-index">10</sub>.
In the second sample the best strategy is to delete the third or fourth digits — that results in number 11010<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 26<sub class="lower-index">10</sub>.
|
```python
S=input()
c=0
for i in range(len(S)-1) :
if S[i]=='0' :
print(S[:i]+S[i+1:])
c=1
break
if c==0 :
print(S[:len(S)-1])
```
| 3
|
|
469
|
A
|
I Wanna Be the Guy
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
There is a game called "I Wanna Be the Guy", consisting of *n* levels. Little X and his friend Little Y are addicted to the game. Each of them wants to pass the whole game.
Little X can pass only *p* levels of the game. And Little Y can pass only *q* levels of the game. You are given the indices of levels Little X can pass and the indices of levels Little Y can pass. Will Little X and Little Y pass the whole game, if they cooperate each other?
|
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=<=*n*<=≤<=100).
The next line contains an integer *p* (0<=≤<=*p*<=≤<=*n*) at first, then follows *p* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**p* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*). These integers denote the indices of levels Little X can pass. The next line contains the levels Little Y can pass in the same format. It's assumed that levels are numbered from 1 to *n*.
|
If they can pass all the levels, print "I become the guy.". If it's impossible, print "Oh, my keyboard!" (without the quotes).
|
[
"4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 4\n",
"4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 3\n"
] |
[
"I become the guy.\n",
"Oh, my keyboard!\n"
] |
In the first sample, Little X can pass levels [1 2 3], and Little Y can pass level [2 4], so they can pass all the levels both.
In the second sample, no one can pass level 4.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 4",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 3",
"output": "Oh, my keyboard!"
},
{
"input": "10\n5 8 6 1 5 4\n6 1 3 2 9 4 6",
"output": "Oh, my keyboard!"
},
{
"input": "10\n8 8 10 7 3 1 4 2 6\n8 9 5 10 3 7 2 4 8",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "10\n9 6 1 8 3 9 7 5 10 4\n7 1 3 2 7 6 9 5",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "100\n75 83 69 73 30 76 37 48 14 41 42 21 35 15 50 61 86 85 46 3 31 13 78 10 2 44 80 95 56 82 38 75 77 4 99 9 84 53 12 11 36 74 39 72 43 89 57 28 54 1 51 66 27 22 93 59 68 88 91 29 7 20 63 8 52 23 64 58 100 79 65 49 96 71 33 45\n83 50 89 73 34 28 99 67 77 44 19 60 68 42 8 27 94 85 14 39 17 78 24 21 29 63 92 32 86 22 71 81 31 82 65 48 80 59 98 3 70 55 37 12 15 72 47 9 11 33 16 7 91 74 13 64 38 84 6 61 93 90 45 69 1 54 52 100 57 10 35 49 53 75 76 43 62 5 4 18 36 96 79 23",
"output": "Oh, my keyboard!"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "1\n0\n1 1",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "1\n1 1\n0",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "1\n0\n0",
"output": "Oh, my keyboard!"
},
{
"input": "100\n0\n0",
"output": "Oh, my keyboard!"
},
{
"input": "100\n44 71 70 55 49 43 16 53 7 95 58 56 38 76 67 94 20 73 29 90 25 30 8 84 5 14 77 52 99 91 66 24 39 37 22 44 78 12 63 59 32 51 15 82 34\n56 17 10 96 80 69 13 81 31 57 4 48 68 89 50 45 3 33 36 2 72 100 64 87 21 75 54 74 92 65 23 40 97 61 18 28 98 93 35 83 9 79 46 27 41 62 88 6 47 60 86 26 42 85 19 1 11",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "100\n78 63 59 39 11 58 4 2 80 69 22 95 90 26 65 16 30 100 66 99 67 79 54 12 23 28 45 56 70 74 60 82 73 91 68 43 92 75 51 21 17 97 86 44 62 47 85 78 72 64 50 81 71 5 57 13 31 76 87 9 49 96 25 42 19 35 88 53 7 83 38 27 29 41 89 93 10 84 18\n78 1 16 53 72 99 9 36 59 49 75 77 94 79 35 4 92 42 82 83 76 97 20 68 55 47 65 50 14 30 13 67 98 8 7 40 64 32 87 10 33 90 93 18 26 71 17 46 24 28 89 58 37 91 39 34 25 48 84 31 96 95 80 88 3 51 62 52 85 61 12 15 27 6 45 38 2 22 60",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2 1\n0",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2\n2 1 2",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "80\n57 40 1 47 36 69 24 76 5 72 26 4 29 62 6 60 3 70 8 64 18 37 16 14 13 21 25 7 66 68 44 74 61 39 38 33 15 63 34 65 10 23 56 51 80 58 49 75 71 12 50 57 2 30 54 27 17 52\n61 22 67 15 28 41 26 1 80 44 3 38 18 37 79 57 11 7 65 34 9 36 40 5 48 29 64 31 51 63 27 4 50 13 24 32 58 23 19 46 8 73 39 2 21 56 77 53 59 78 43 12 55 45 30 74 33 68 42 47 17 54",
"output": "Oh, my keyboard!"
},
{
"input": "100\n78 87 96 18 73 32 38 44 29 64 40 70 47 91 60 69 24 1 5 34 92 94 99 22 83 65 14 68 15 20 74 31 39 100 42 4 97 46 25 6 8 56 79 9 71 35 54 19 59 93 58 62 10 85 57 45 33 7 86 81 30 98 26 61 84 41 23 28 88 36 66 51 80 53 37 63 43 95 75\n76 81 53 15 26 37 31 62 24 87 41 39 75 86 46 76 34 4 51 5 45 65 67 48 68 23 71 27 94 47 16 17 9 96 84 89 88 100 18 52 69 42 6 92 7 64 49 12 98 28 21 99 25 55 44 40 82 19 36 30 77 90 14 43 50 3 13 95 78 35 20 54 58 11 2 1 33",
"output": "Oh, my keyboard!"
},
{
"input": "100\n77 55 26 98 13 91 78 60 23 76 12 11 36 62 84 80 18 1 68 92 81 67 19 4 2 10 17 77 96 63 15 69 46 97 82 42 83 59 50 72 14 40 89 9 52 29 56 31 74 39 45 85 22 99 44 65 95 6 90 38 54 32 49 34 3 70 75 33 94 53 21 71 5 66 73 41 100 24\n69 76 93 5 24 57 59 6 81 4 30 12 44 15 67 45 73 3 16 8 47 95 20 64 68 85 54 17 90 86 66 58 13 37 42 51 35 32 1 28 43 80 7 14 48 19 62 55 2 91 25 49 27 26 38 79 89 99 22 60 75 53 88 82 34 21 87 71 72 61",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "100\n74 96 32 63 12 69 72 99 15 22 1 41 79 77 71 31 20 28 75 73 85 37 38 59 42 100 86 89 55 87 68 4 24 57 52 8 92 27 56 98 95 58 34 9 45 14 11 36 66 76 61 19 25 23 78 49 90 26 80 43 70 13 65 10 5 74 81 21 44 60 97 3 47 93 6\n64 68 21 27 16 91 23 22 33 12 71 88 90 50 62 43 28 29 57 59 5 74 10 95 35 1 67 93 36 32 86 40 6 64 78 46 89 15 84 53 18 30 17 85 2 3 47 92 25 48 76 51 20 82 52 83 99 63 80 11 94 54 39 7 58",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "100\n75 11 98 44 47 88 94 23 78 59 70 2 43 39 34 63 71 19 42 61 30 74 14 77 97 53 92 60 67 36 37 13 6 86 62 46 41 3 25 93 7 12 27 48 55 49 31 35 51 10 57 54 95 82 28 90 73 26 17 50 81 56 20 87 40 85 72 64 99 29 91 5 80 18 24 52\n72 93 59 5 88 47 9 58 48 1 43 50 100 87 61 91 45 98 99 56 25 84 53 73 78 54 63 38 37 2 77 95 89 85 4 90 10 33 12 22 74 32 34 70 71 52 96 57 15 66 31 27 75 8 21 39 62 44 67 94 81 68 14 19 36 28 11 79 16 65 46 83 76",
"output": "Oh, my keyboard!"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2\n2 2 3",
"output": "Oh, my keyboard!"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2\n3 1 3 4",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "6\n2 1 2\n3 4 5 6",
"output": "Oh, my keyboard!"
}
] | 1,693,223,481
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 29
| 31
| 0
|
n=int(input())
x=list(map(int,input().split()))
x=set(x[1:])
y=list(map(int,input().split()))
y=set(y[1:])
the_set=x|y
if the_set.issuperset(set(range(1,n+1))):
print("I become the guy.")
else : print("Oh, my keyboard!")
|
Title: I Wanna Be the Guy
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There is a game called "I Wanna Be the Guy", consisting of *n* levels. Little X and his friend Little Y are addicted to the game. Each of them wants to pass the whole game.
Little X can pass only *p* levels of the game. And Little Y can pass only *q* levels of the game. You are given the indices of levels Little X can pass and the indices of levels Little Y can pass. Will Little X and Little Y pass the whole game, if they cooperate each other?
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=<=*n*<=≤<=100).
The next line contains an integer *p* (0<=≤<=*p*<=≤<=*n*) at first, then follows *p* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**p* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*). These integers denote the indices of levels Little X can pass. The next line contains the levels Little Y can pass in the same format. It's assumed that levels are numbered from 1 to *n*.
Output Specification:
If they can pass all the levels, print "I become the guy.". If it's impossible, print "Oh, my keyboard!" (without the quotes).
Demo Input:
['4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 4\n', '4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 3\n']
Demo Output:
['I become the guy.\n', 'Oh, my keyboard!\n']
Note:
In the first sample, Little X can pass levels [1 2 3], and Little Y can pass level [2 4], so they can pass all the levels both.
In the second sample, no one can pass level 4.
|
```python
n=int(input())
x=list(map(int,input().split()))
x=set(x[1:])
y=list(map(int,input().split()))
y=set(y[1:])
the_set=x|y
if the_set.issuperset(set(range(1,n+1))):
print("I become the guy.")
else : print("Oh, my keyboard!")
```
| 3
|
|
35
|
D
|
Animals
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,700
|
[
"dp",
"greedy"
] |
D. Animals
|
2
|
64
|
Once upon a time DravDe, an outstanding person famous for his professional achievements (as you must remember, he works in a warehouse storing Ogudar-Olok, a magical but non-alcoholic drink) came home after a hard day. That day he had to drink 9875 boxes of the drink and, having come home, he went to bed at once.
DravDe dreamt about managing a successful farm. He dreamt that every day one animal came to him and asked him to let it settle there. However, DravDe, being unimaginably kind, could send the animal away and it went, rejected. There were exactly *n* days in DravDe’s dream and the animal that came on the *i*-th day, ate exactly *c**i* tons of food daily starting from day *i*. But if one day the animal could not get the food it needed, it got really sad. At the very beginning of the dream there were exactly *X* tons of food on the farm.
DravDe woke up terrified...
When he retold the dream to you, he couldn’t remember how many animals were on the farm by the end of the *n*-th day any more, but he did remember that nobody got sad (as it was a happy farm) and that there was the maximum possible amount of the animals. That’s the number he wants you to find out.
It should be noticed that the animals arrived in the morning and DravDe only started to feed them in the afternoon, so that if an animal willing to join them is rejected, it can’t eat any farm food. But if the animal does join the farm, it eats daily from that day to the *n*-th.
|
The first input line contains integers *n* and *X* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100,<=1<=≤<=*X*<=≤<=104) — amount of days in DravDe’s dream and the total amount of food (in tons) that was there initially. The second line contains integers *c**i* (1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=300). Numbers in the second line are divided by a space.
|
Output the only number — the maximum possible amount of animals on the farm by the end of the *n*-th day given that the food was enough for everybody.
|
[
"3 4\n1 1 1\n",
"3 6\n1 1 1\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"3\n"
] |
Note to the first example: DravDe leaves the second and the third animal on the farm. The second animal will eat one ton of food on the second day and one ton on the third day. The third animal will eat one ton of food on the third day.
| 2,000
|
[
{
"input": "3 4\n1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 6\n1 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 12\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 100\n1 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 75\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "7 115\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10 1055\n7 1 1 2 8 7 8 2 5 8",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "7 3623\n20 14 24 4 14 14 24",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10 3234\n24 2 28 18 6 15 31 2 28 16",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "15 402\n3 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 1",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "25 5523\n24 29 6 35 11 7 24 10 17 43 2 25 15 36 31 8 22 40 23 23 7 24 5 16 24",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "50 473\n3 2 2 1 1 3 3 2 1 3 2 3 1 1 3 1 3 2 2 1 2 3 1 3 2 2 1 1 1 3 1 3 4 4 1 3 4 4 4 1 1 3 1 3 1 2 2 1 4 2",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "100 4923\n21 5 18 2 9 4 22 17 8 25 20 11 17 25 18 14 25 12 21 13 22 4 6 21 1 12 12 7 20 16 12 17 28 4 17 14 6 2 5 20 20 14 6 30 4 24 18 24 7 18 24 23 33 16 16 24 21 22 11 18 34 19 32 21 1 34 8 9 9 13 4 7 18 8 33 24 9 2 24 35 8 35 35 38 11 23 14 42 43 44 7 43 37 21 8 17 3 9 33 43",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "25 101\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "45 9343\n36 16 13 20 48 5 45 48 54 16 42 40 66 31 18 59 24 66 72 32 65 54 55 72 1 1 36 13 59 16 42 2 72 70 7 40 85 65 40 20 68 89 37 16 46",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "75 8333\n27 41 40 42 1 23 25 25 9 12 36 20 19 13 8 49 16 11 17 7 19 25 46 6 33 27 48 37 46 44 5 5 33 8 49 20 49 51 42 2 43 26 4 60 50 25 41 60 53 25 49 28 45 66 26 39 60 58 53 64 44 50 18 29 67 10 63 44 55 26 20 60 35 43 65",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "100 115\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "100 1150\n5 3 1 4 2 4 1 1 3 2 1 5 6 3 1 6 3 4 1 3 3 5 2 3 1 5 3 1 3 5 3 1 6 2 3 2 3 2 3 6 3 5 4 6 4 5 3 6 1 2 3 2 1 2 5 1 6 7 4 8 4 4 6 1 6 5 6 7 8 2 5 6 6 2 1 1 9 1 5 6 7 7 2 9 5 1 7 1 2 2 7 6 4 2 1 8 11 8 6 6",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "100 3454\n9 3 3 15 14 8 8 14 13 2 16 4 16 4 13 8 14 1 15 7 19 12 9 19 17 17 18 16 10 1 20 8 16 5 12 18 6 5 5 13 12 15 18 4 20 16 3 18 13 22 5 1 23 20 10 21 20 8 9 5 7 23 24 20 1 25 7 19 1 6 14 8 23 26 18 14 11 26 12 11 8 5 10 28 22 8 5 12 28 8 7 8 22 31 31 30 28 33 24 31",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "100 8777\n38 4 2 14 30 45 20 17 25 14 12 44 11 11 5 30 16 3 48 14 42 48 9 4 1 30 9 13 23 15 24 31 16 12 23 20 1 4 20 18 41 47 27 5 50 12 41 33 25 16 1 46 41 59 27 57 24 6 33 62 27 50 54 28 48 11 37 23 31 29 21 32 25 47 15 9 41 26 70 26 58 62 42 10 39 38 25 55 69 72 5 31 30 21 43 59 39 83 67 45",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "100 10\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100 1000\n3 2 4 5 3 4 5 3 2 5 3 3 1 1 1 3 5 1 2 2 5 3 2 4 4 1 5 1 1 3 4 4 1 4 3 5 2 1 1 6 6 2 2 6 5 1 6 4 5 2 1 2 2 5 5 2 1 5 7 4 4 1 4 4 5 3 4 4 1 6 3 2 4 5 2 6 3 6 5 5 2 4 6 3 7 1 5 4 7 2 5 5 6 3 8 5 9 9 3 3",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "100 10000\n9 24 4 16 15 28 18 5 16 52 19 12 52 31 6 53 20 44 17 3 51 51 21 53 27 3 40 15 42 34 54 6 55 24 32 53 35 25 38 2 19 7 26 8 46 32 10 25 24 50 65 6 21 26 25 62 12 67 45 34 50 46 59 40 18 55 41 36 48 13 29 76 52 46 57 30 10 60 43 26 73 21 19 68 20 76 67 29 8 46 27 33 22 74 58 91 27 89 50 42",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "100 9999\n31 26 2 16 41 42 44 30 28 9 15 49 19 8 34 52 19 36 30 43 53 53 43 18 38 3 56 3 4 51 6 44 41 46 43 43 14 44 37 53 3 39 25 63 22 14 40 36 40 45 44 14 54 29 56 39 42 65 59 28 34 53 16 14 31 33 28 9 42 43 41 54 27 1 60 47 79 52 72 55 1 16 56 75 81 46 50 58 32 34 73 26 19 25 2 31 18 40 91 17",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "100 1234\n1 5 6 5 6 5 2 3 2 1 4 1 6 6 4 5 3 6 5 1 1 5 2 2 3 3 6 1 1 4 6 2 1 3 5 2 7 6 6 2 2 1 1 2 1 4 1 2 1 2 2 5 1 8 8 8 2 2 4 8 1 8 4 1 1 5 5 9 9 2 6 4 7 2 5 3 7 6 7 10 9 9 1 2 5 8 5 7 1 1 8 10 2 6 7 9 5 2 10 6",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "100 4321\n7 2 18 4 10 1 11 12 4 22 2 10 5 19 12 3 6 16 20 22 12 2 1 3 15 2 1 13 4 14 11 1 24 12 6 23 18 20 10 7 23 15 24 16 3 15 24 14 18 22 27 18 9 9 10 21 14 21 23 5 5 25 4 23 9 17 16 30 7 14 3 25 23 21 7 19 12 8 14 29 28 21 28 24 29 32 27 10 16 8 3 8 40 3 18 28 23 24 42 40",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "100 2222\n10 4 1 2 7 1 2 8 10 6 5 9 9 5 6 5 9 3 4 6 5 7 6 6 11 4 10 6 3 2 5 9 13 2 6 3 4 10 7 7 1 9 7 14 13 13 6 3 12 5 13 9 15 2 5 10 3 4 7 7 5 11 8 15 14 11 4 4 7 3 3 15 4 13 1 13 7 12 4 7 1 4 16 1 9 5 16 14 2 4 7 17 7 4 7 20 11 2 15 9",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "5 54\n3 3 2 6 9",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "7 102\n2 6 1 3 4 8 7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "4 43\n3 4 9 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6 131\n2 9 7 9 7 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "11 362\n4 5 4 8 10 6 3 2 7 7 4",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "85 1121\n6 4 1 3 2 5 1 6 1 3 3 2 1 2 3 2 1 4 1 6 1 1 6 4 5 4 1 5 1 6 2 3 6 5 3 6 7 3 4 7 7 2 1 3 1 8 2 8 7 4 5 7 4 8 6 8 2 6 4 5 5 1 3 7 3 2 4 3 1 9 9 5 9 2 9 1 10 2 10 10 2 10 8 5 8",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "85 5801\n14 28 19 29 19 6 17 22 15 17 24 1 5 26 28 11 20 5 1 5 30 30 17 9 31 13 21 13 12 31 3 21 12 5 7 35 27 26 1 18 7 36 18 4 24 21 36 38 20 42 15 20 33 31 25 8 31 33 39 2 11 32 34 9 26 24 16 22 13 31 38 8 17 40 52 51 6 33 53 22 33 19 19 16 41",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "95 1191\n3 6 4 3 5 1 6 1 4 4 3 6 5 2 3 6 2 4 5 5 2 5 5 5 2 1 6 2 4 2 3 1 1 5 7 1 6 4 3 6 6 1 1 5 5 4 6 5 8 1 3 1 3 6 4 6 5 4 3 4 4 7 1 3 3 2 5 7 5 5 7 3 5 8 5 9 3 1 7 9 8 9 1 2 7 3 5 3 8 7 1 7 11 9 11",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "95 5201\n26 1 1 18 22 8 3 10 18 14 21 17 9 1 22 13 9 27 5 14 28 14 25 3 9 28 3 19 28 7 28 21 25 13 18 5 29 16 1 32 18 4 19 28 31 5 9 27 6 29 19 20 20 19 4 21 20 34 7 2 5 36 27 22 8 3 10 28 37 9 18 36 38 9 23 43 2 6 3 35 9 20 42 45 37 12 29 19 45 22 48 3 13 40 45",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "80 8101\n17 23 11 5 11 27 22 5 31 23 24 6 34 44 22 25 10 44 10 42 42 6 3 24 31 43 10 5 27 36 36 51 27 12 45 39 15 29 30 54 14 22 25 6 33 36 16 4 12 20 54 17 2 61 2 38 33 56 34 4 16 15 60 31 41 21 58 66 46 59 2 33 20 20 37 50 61 33 69 38",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "90 4411\n11 1 23 12 22 23 17 3 22 4 22 18 23 23 4 15 7 11 14 4 22 11 14 20 4 17 18 14 9 20 7 12 14 18 22 17 25 8 1 15 17 1 27 11 27 13 20 29 29 29 20 1 24 13 10 30 31 33 9 15 29 18 19 4 4 14 23 11 31 15 3 28 19 37 18 24 32 12 26 31 36 12 10 24 4 32 25 30 37 2",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "100 9898\n13 16 40 32 21 21 50 18 5 35 44 18 38 31 12 42 29 30 13 51 50 36 37 48 8 56 16 36 15 39 48 37 26 18 8 15 15 2 44 28 20 29 7 36 30 62 31 50 59 37 58 26 37 23 21 31 14 12 58 55 30 9 66 64 55 23 59 54 54 29 36 72 41 36 68 42 17 16 65 71 35 72 43 6 53 79 26 51 1 16 55 36 65 72 43 20 78 86 42 52",
"output": "26"
}
] | 1,536,154,202
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 40
| 280
| 1,024,000
|
import sys
sys.stdin = open("input.txt", "r")
sys.stdout = open("output.txt", "w")
if __name__ == '__main__':
n, x = [int(__) for __ in input().strip().split()]
arr = [int(__) for __ in input().strip().split()]
l = []
for i in range(n):
l.append((n - i) * arr[i])
l.sort()
su = 0
co = 0
for i in range(n):
if su + l[i] <= x:
su += l[i]
co += 1
else:
break
print(co)
|
Title: Animals
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Once upon a time DravDe, an outstanding person famous for his professional achievements (as you must remember, he works in a warehouse storing Ogudar-Olok, a magical but non-alcoholic drink) came home after a hard day. That day he had to drink 9875 boxes of the drink and, having come home, he went to bed at once.
DravDe dreamt about managing a successful farm. He dreamt that every day one animal came to him and asked him to let it settle there. However, DravDe, being unimaginably kind, could send the animal away and it went, rejected. There were exactly *n* days in DravDe’s dream and the animal that came on the *i*-th day, ate exactly *c**i* tons of food daily starting from day *i*. But if one day the animal could not get the food it needed, it got really sad. At the very beginning of the dream there were exactly *X* tons of food on the farm.
DravDe woke up terrified...
When he retold the dream to you, he couldn’t remember how many animals were on the farm by the end of the *n*-th day any more, but he did remember that nobody got sad (as it was a happy farm) and that there was the maximum possible amount of the animals. That’s the number he wants you to find out.
It should be noticed that the animals arrived in the morning and DravDe only started to feed them in the afternoon, so that if an animal willing to join them is rejected, it can’t eat any farm food. But if the animal does join the farm, it eats daily from that day to the *n*-th.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains integers *n* and *X* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100,<=1<=≤<=*X*<=≤<=104) — amount of days in DravDe’s dream and the total amount of food (in tons) that was there initially. The second line contains integers *c**i* (1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=300). Numbers in the second line are divided by a space.
Output Specification:
Output the only number — the maximum possible amount of animals on the farm by the end of the *n*-th day given that the food was enough for everybody.
Demo Input:
['3 4\n1 1 1\n', '3 6\n1 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '3\n']
Note:
Note to the first example: DravDe leaves the second and the third animal on the farm. The second animal will eat one ton of food on the second day and one ton on the third day. The third animal will eat one ton of food on the third day.
|
```python
import sys
sys.stdin = open("input.txt", "r")
sys.stdout = open("output.txt", "w")
if __name__ == '__main__':
n, x = [int(__) for __ in input().strip().split()]
arr = [int(__) for __ in input().strip().split()]
l = []
for i in range(n):
l.append((n - i) * arr[i])
l.sort()
su = 0
co = 0
for i in range(n):
if su + l[i] <= x:
su += l[i]
co += 1
else:
break
print(co)
```
| 3.922371
|
431
|
A
|
Black Square
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Quite recently, a very smart student named Jury decided that lectures are boring, so he downloaded a game called "Black Square" on his super cool touchscreen phone.
In this game, the phone's screen is divided into four vertical strips. Each second, a black square appears on some of the strips. According to the rules of the game, Jury must use this second to touch the corresponding strip to make the square go away. As Jury is both smart and lazy, he counted that he wastes exactly *a**i* calories on touching the *i*-th strip.
You've got a string *s*, describing the process of the game and numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=*a*3,<=*a*4. Calculate how many calories Jury needs to destroy all the squares?
|
The first line contains four space-separated integers *a*1, *a*2, *a*3, *a*4 (0<=≤<=*a*1,<=*a*2,<=*a*3,<=*a*4<=≤<=104).
The second line contains string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=105), where the *і*-th character of the string equals "1", if on the *i*-th second of the game the square appears on the first strip, "2", if it appears on the second strip, "3", if it appears on the third strip, "4", if it appears on the fourth strip.
|
Print a single integer — the total number of calories that Jury wastes.
|
[
"1 2 3 4\n123214\n",
"1 5 3 2\n11221\n"
] |
[
"13\n",
"13\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "1 2 3 4\n123214",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "1 5 3 2\n11221",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "5 5 5 1\n3422",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "4 3 2 1\n2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5651 6882 6954 4733\n2442313421",
"output": "60055"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0\n4132",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3163 5778 83 7640\n11141442444",
"output": "64270"
},
{
"input": "1809 1302 7164 6122\n3144121413113111223311232232114144321414421243443243422322144324121433444342231344234443332241322442",
"output": "420780"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3 4\n4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2343 7653 1242 5432\n1",
"output": "2343"
},
{
"input": "2343 7653 1242 5432\n2",
"output": "7653"
},
{
"input": "2343 7653 1242 5432\n3",
"output": "1242"
},
{
"input": "2343 7653 1242 5432\n4",
"output": "5432"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3 4\n123412",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "50 50 50 50\n11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "2650"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3 4\n11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3 4\n23123231321231231231231231221232123121312321",
"output": "87"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3 4\n1111111111111222222222233333333333444444444444444",
"output": "126"
},
{
"input": "2 3 1 4\n121321232412342112312313213123123412131231231232",
"output": "105"
}
] | 1,662,473,605
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 49
| 62
| 2,150,400
|
l=list(map(int,input().split(' ')))
l1=list(input())
l1=list(map(int,l1))
x=l1.count(1)*l[0]
y=l1.count(2)*l[1]
z=l1.count(3)*l[2]
w=l1.count(4)*l[3]
print(x+y+z+w)
|
Title: Black Square
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Quite recently, a very smart student named Jury decided that lectures are boring, so he downloaded a game called "Black Square" on his super cool touchscreen phone.
In this game, the phone's screen is divided into four vertical strips. Each second, a black square appears on some of the strips. According to the rules of the game, Jury must use this second to touch the corresponding strip to make the square go away. As Jury is both smart and lazy, he counted that he wastes exactly *a**i* calories on touching the *i*-th strip.
You've got a string *s*, describing the process of the game and numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=*a*3,<=*a*4. Calculate how many calories Jury needs to destroy all the squares?
Input Specification:
The first line contains four space-separated integers *a*1, *a*2, *a*3, *a*4 (0<=≤<=*a*1,<=*a*2,<=*a*3,<=*a*4<=≤<=104).
The second line contains string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=105), where the *і*-th character of the string equals "1", if on the *i*-th second of the game the square appears on the first strip, "2", if it appears on the second strip, "3", if it appears on the third strip, "4", if it appears on the fourth strip.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the total number of calories that Jury wastes.
Demo Input:
['1 2 3 4\n123214\n', '1 5 3 2\n11221\n']
Demo Output:
['13\n', '13\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
l=list(map(int,input().split(' ')))
l1=list(input())
l1=list(map(int,l1))
x=l1.count(1)*l[0]
y=l1.count(2)*l[1]
z=l1.count(3)*l[2]
w=l1.count(4)*l[3]
print(x+y+z+w)
```
| 3
|
|
745
|
A
|
Hongcow Learns the Cyclic Shift
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null |
Hongcow is learning to spell! One day, his teacher gives him a word that he needs to learn to spell. Being a dutiful student, he immediately learns how to spell the word.
Hongcow has decided to try to make new words from this one. He starts by taking the word he just learned how to spell, and moves the last character of the word to the beginning of the word. He calls this a cyclic shift. He can apply cyclic shift many times. For example, consecutively applying cyclic shift operation to the word "abracadabra" Hongcow will get words "aabracadabr", "raabracadab" and so on.
Hongcow is now wondering how many distinct words he can generate by doing the cyclic shift arbitrarily many times. The initial string is also counted.
|
The first line of input will be a single string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50), the word Hongcow initially learns how to spell. The string *s* consists only of lowercase English letters ('a'–'z').
|
Output a single integer equal to the number of distinct strings that Hongcow can obtain by applying the cyclic shift arbitrarily many times to the given string.
|
[
"abcd\n",
"bbb\n",
"yzyz\n"
] |
[
"4\n",
"1\n",
"2\n"
] |
For the first sample, the strings Hongcow can generate are "abcd", "dabc", "cdab", and "bcda".
For the second sample, no matter how many times Hongcow does the cyclic shift, Hongcow can only generate "bbb".
For the third sample, the two strings Hongcow can generate are "yzyz" and "zyzy".
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "abcd",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "bbb",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "yzyz",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxy",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "zclkjadoprqronzclkjadoprqronzclkjadoprqron",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "xyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxyxy",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "y",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "ervbfotfedpozygoumbmxeaqegouaqqzqerlykhmvxvvlcaos",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "zyzzzyyzyyyzyyzyzyzyzyzzzyyyzzyzyyzzzzzyyyzzzzyzyy",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "zzfyftdezzfyftdezzfyftdezzfyftdezzfyftdezzfyftde",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "yehcqdlllqpuxdsaicyjjxiylahgxbygmsopjbxhtimzkashs",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "yyyyzzzyzzzyzyzyzyyyyyzzyzyzyyyyyzyzyyyzyzzyyzzzz",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "zkqcrhzlzsnwzkqcrhzlzsnwzkqcrhzlzsnwzkqcrhzlzsnw",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "xxyxxyxxyxxyxxyxxyxxyxxyxxyxxyxxyxxyxxyxxyxxyxxy",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaab",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "aabaaabaaabaaabaaabaaabaaabaaabaaabaaabaaabaaaba",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "pqqpqqpqqpqqpqqpqqpqqpqqpqqpqqpqqppqppqppqppqppq",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "zxkljaqzxkljaqzxkljaqzxkljaqzxrljaqzxkljaqzxkljaq",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwx",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaz",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "abcddcba",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "aabaabaabaacaabaabaabaacaabaabaabaacaabaabaabaac",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "aabaabcaabaabcdaabaabcaabaabcd",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "ababaababaaababaababaaaababaababaaababaababaaaa",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "ababaababaaababaababaaaababaababaaababaababaaa",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "aaababaab",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "aba",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,605,652,181
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 28
| 124
| 0
|
s = input()
ans = lambda a: len({a[i:] + a[:i] for i in range(len(a))})
print(ans(s))
|
Title: Hongcow Learns the Cyclic Shift
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Hongcow is learning to spell! One day, his teacher gives him a word that he needs to learn to spell. Being a dutiful student, he immediately learns how to spell the word.
Hongcow has decided to try to make new words from this one. He starts by taking the word he just learned how to spell, and moves the last character of the word to the beginning of the word. He calls this a cyclic shift. He can apply cyclic shift many times. For example, consecutively applying cyclic shift operation to the word "abracadabra" Hongcow will get words "aabracadabr", "raabracadab" and so on.
Hongcow is now wondering how many distinct words he can generate by doing the cyclic shift arbitrarily many times. The initial string is also counted.
Input Specification:
The first line of input will be a single string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50), the word Hongcow initially learns how to spell. The string *s* consists only of lowercase English letters ('a'–'z').
Output Specification:
Output a single integer equal to the number of distinct strings that Hongcow can obtain by applying the cyclic shift arbitrarily many times to the given string.
Demo Input:
['abcd\n', 'bbb\n', 'yzyz\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '1\n', '2\n']
Note:
For the first sample, the strings Hongcow can generate are "abcd", "dabc", "cdab", and "bcda".
For the second sample, no matter how many times Hongcow does the cyclic shift, Hongcow can only generate "bbb".
For the third sample, the two strings Hongcow can generate are "yzyz" and "zyzy".
|
```python
s = input()
ans = lambda a: len({a[i:] + a[:i] for i in range(len(a))})
print(ans(s))
```
| 3
|
|
265
|
A
|
Colorful Stones (Simplified Edition)
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
There is a sequence of colorful stones. The color of each stone is one of red, green, or blue. You are given a string *s*. The *i*-th (1-based) character of *s* represents the color of the *i*-th stone. If the character is "R", "G", or "B", the color of the corresponding stone is red, green, or blue, respectively.
Initially Squirrel Liss is standing on the first stone. You perform instructions one or more times.
Each instruction is one of the three types: "RED", "GREEN", or "BLUE". After an instruction *c*, if Liss is standing on a stone whose colors is *c*, Liss will move one stone forward, else she will not move.
You are given a string *t*. The number of instructions is equal to the length of *t*, and the *i*-th character of *t* represents the *i*-th instruction.
Calculate the final position of Liss (the number of the stone she is going to stand on in the end) after performing all the instructions, and print its 1-based position. It is guaranteed that Liss don't move out of the sequence.
|
The input contains two lines. The first line contains the string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50). The second line contains the string *t* (1<=≤<=|*t*|<=≤<=50). The characters of each string will be one of "R", "G", or "B". It is guaranteed that Liss don't move out of the sequence.
|
Print the final 1-based position of Liss in a single line.
|
[
"RGB\nRRR\n",
"RRRBGBRBBB\nBBBRR\n",
"BRRBGBRGRBGRGRRGGBGBGBRGBRGRGGGRBRRRBRBBBGRRRGGBBB\nBBRBGGRGRGBBBRBGRBRBBBBRBRRRBGBBGBBRRBBGGRBRRBRGRB\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"3\n",
"15\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "RGB\nRRR",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "RRRBGBRBBB\nBBBRR",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "BRRBGBRGRBGRGRRGGBGBGBRGBRGRGGGRBRRRBRBBBGRRRGGBBB\nBBRBGGRGRGBBBRBGRBRBBBBRBRRRBGBBGBBRRBBGGRBRRBRGRB",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "G\nRRBBRBRRBR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "RRRRRBRRBRRGRBGGRRRGRBBRBBBBBRGRBGBRRGBBBRBBGBRGBB\nB",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "RRGGBRGRBG\nBRRGGBBGGR",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "BBRRGBGGRGBRGBRBRBGR\nGGGRBGGGBRRRRGRBGBGRGRRBGRBGBG",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "GBRRBGBGBBBBRRRGBGRRRGBGBBBRGR\nRRGBRRGRBBBBBBGRRBBR",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "BRGRRGRGRRGBBGBBBRRBBRRBGBBGRGBBGGRGBRBGGGRRRBGGBB\nRGBBGRRBBBRRGRRBRBBRGBBGGGRGBGRRRRBRBGGBRBGGGRGBRR",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "GGRGGBRRGRGBRRGGRBBGGRRGBBBGBBBGGRBGGBRBBRGBRRRBRG\nGGRGRRRRRRRRRGBBBBRGBRGRGRRGBBRGGBRBBRBGBRGRRRRGGR",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "RBBRBGBBGGGBRRBGBRGRRGGRBBBBGRBGGBRRBGBBRBRGBBGGGG\nBRRGRBGRBGBRGBRBGGBBBGBBRGRBGRGRBGRBGGRRBGBRGRRBBG",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "RRGGRRBRGRGBRGBRGBBRGGGBRBGBRGBRGGBRBRGBGRRBBGGRBR\nBRGRBBBGRBGRRGGRRRRRRRRGGGGGGGGBGGGGGGGRGRBBRGRGBR",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "RBRBRRRRRGGR\nBBBBRRGGBGRBRGBBRGGGRGGBRRBRBRBGGG",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "GGRGGGBRGRGRBBRGGGRBGRRR\nGBBBBGBGBGBBBRGGRGGBGRRGRRRGBGB",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "RGRBGBRBBGBRRGGGBBGBRRBGRGBBBBBGRRRGGRBB\nBGR",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "R\nB",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR\nRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR\nGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "R\nGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,695,902,661
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 19
| 62
| 0
|
s = input()
t = input()
pos = 1
for i in range(len(t)):
if s[pos-1] == t[i]:
pos += 1
print(pos)
|
Title: Colorful Stones (Simplified Edition)
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There is a sequence of colorful stones. The color of each stone is one of red, green, or blue. You are given a string *s*. The *i*-th (1-based) character of *s* represents the color of the *i*-th stone. If the character is "R", "G", or "B", the color of the corresponding stone is red, green, or blue, respectively.
Initially Squirrel Liss is standing on the first stone. You perform instructions one or more times.
Each instruction is one of the three types: "RED", "GREEN", or "BLUE". After an instruction *c*, if Liss is standing on a stone whose colors is *c*, Liss will move one stone forward, else she will not move.
You are given a string *t*. The number of instructions is equal to the length of *t*, and the *i*-th character of *t* represents the *i*-th instruction.
Calculate the final position of Liss (the number of the stone she is going to stand on in the end) after performing all the instructions, and print its 1-based position. It is guaranteed that Liss don't move out of the sequence.
Input Specification:
The input contains two lines. The first line contains the string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50). The second line contains the string *t* (1<=≤<=|*t*|<=≤<=50). The characters of each string will be one of "R", "G", or "B". It is guaranteed that Liss don't move out of the sequence.
Output Specification:
Print the final 1-based position of Liss in a single line.
Demo Input:
['RGB\nRRR\n', 'RRRBGBRBBB\nBBBRR\n', 'BRRBGBRGRBGRGRRGGBGBGBRGBRGRGGGRBRRRBRBBBGRRRGGBBB\nBBRBGGRGRGBBBRBGRBRBBBBRBRRRBGBBGBBRRBBGGRBRRBRGRB\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '3\n', '15\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
s = input()
t = input()
pos = 1
for i in range(len(t)):
if s[pos-1] == t[i]:
pos += 1
print(pos)
```
| 3
|
|
433
|
B
|
Kuriyama Mirai's Stones
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"dp",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null |
Kuriyama Mirai has killed many monsters and got many (namely *n*) stones. She numbers the stones from 1 to *n*. The cost of the *i*-th stone is *v**i*. Kuriyama Mirai wants to know something about these stones so she will ask you two kinds of questions:
1. She will tell you two numbers, *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*), and you should tell her . 1. Let *u**i* be the cost of the *i*-th cheapest stone (the cost that will be on the *i*-th place if we arrange all the stone costs in non-decreasing order). This time she will tell you two numbers, *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*), and you should tell her .
For every question you should give the correct answer, or Kuriyama Mirai will say "fuyukai desu" and then become unhappy.
|
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers: *v*1,<=*v*2,<=...,<=*v**n* (1<=≤<=*v**i*<=≤<=109) — costs of the stones.
The third line contains an integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of Kuriyama Mirai's questions. Then follow *m* lines, each line contains three integers *type*, *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*; 1<=≤<=*type*<=≤<=2), describing a question. If *type* equal to 1, then you should output the answer for the first question, else you should output the answer for the second one.
|
Print *m* lines. Each line must contain an integer — the answer to Kuriyama Mirai's question. Print the answers to the questions in the order of input.
|
[
"6\n6 4 2 7 2 7\n3\n2 3 6\n1 3 4\n1 1 6\n",
"4\n5 5 2 3\n10\n1 2 4\n2 1 4\n1 1 1\n2 1 4\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 3 3\n1 1 3\n1 4 4\n1 2 2\n"
] |
[
"24\n9\n28\n",
"10\n15\n5\n15\n5\n5\n2\n12\n3\n5\n"
] |
Please note that the answers to the questions may overflow 32-bit integer type.
| 1,500
|
[
{
"input": "6\n6 4 2 7 2 7\n3\n2 3 6\n1 3 4\n1 1 6",
"output": "24\n9\n28"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 5 2 3\n10\n1 2 4\n2 1 4\n1 1 1\n2 1 4\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 3 3\n1 1 3\n1 4 4\n1 2 2",
"output": "10\n15\n5\n15\n5\n5\n2\n12\n3\n5"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 3 6\n9\n2 2 3\n1 1 3\n2 2 3\n2 2 3\n2 2 2\n1 1 3\n1 1 3\n2 1 4\n1 1 2",
"output": "5\n7\n5\n5\n2\n7\n7\n13\n4"
},
{
"input": "18\n26 46 56 18 78 88 86 93 13 77 21 84 59 61 5 74 72 52\n25\n1 10 10\n1 9 13\n2 13 17\n1 8 14\n2 2 6\n1 12 16\n2 15 17\n2 3 6\n1 3 13\n2 8 9\n2 17 17\n1 17 17\n2 5 10\n2 1 18\n1 4 16\n1 1 13\n1 1 8\n2 7 11\n2 6 12\n1 5 9\n1 4 5\n2 7 15\n1 8 8\n1 8 14\n1 3 7",
"output": "77\n254\n413\n408\n124\n283\n258\n111\n673\n115\n88\n72\n300\n1009\n757\n745\n491\n300\n420\n358\n96\n613\n93\n408\n326"
},
{
"input": "56\n43 100 44 66 65 11 26 75 96 77 5 15 75 96 11 44 11 97 75 53 33 26 32 33 90 26 68 72 5 44 53 26 33 88 68 25 84 21 25 92 1 84 21 66 94 35 76 51 11 95 67 4 61 3 34 18\n27\n1 20 38\n1 11 46\n2 42 53\n1 8 11\n2 11 42\n2 35 39\n2 37 41\n1 48 51\n1 32 51\n1 36 40\n1 31 56\n1 18 38\n2 9 51\n1 7 48\n1 15 52\n1 27 31\n2 5 19\n2 35 50\n1 31 34\n1 2 7\n2 15 33\n2 46 47\n1 26 28\n2 3 29\n1 23 45\n2 29 55\n1 14 29",
"output": "880\n1727\n1026\n253\n1429\n335\n350\n224\n1063\n247\n1236\n1052\n2215\n2128\n1840\n242\n278\n1223\n200\n312\n722\n168\n166\n662\n1151\n2028\n772"
},
{
"input": "18\n38 93 48 14 69 85 26 47 71 11 57 9 38 65 72 78 52 47\n38\n2 10 12\n1 6 18\n2 2 2\n1 3 15\n2 1 16\n2 5 13\n1 9 17\n1 2 15\n2 5 17\n1 15 15\n2 4 11\n2 3 4\n2 2 5\n2 1 17\n2 6 16\n2 8 16\n2 8 14\n1 9 12\n2 8 13\n2 1 14\n2 5 13\n1 2 3\n1 9 14\n2 12 15\n2 3 3\n2 9 13\n2 4 12\n2 11 14\n2 6 16\n1 8 14\n1 12 15\n2 3 4\n1 3 5\n2 4 14\n1 6 6\n2 7 14\n2 7 18\n1 8 12",
"output": "174\n658\n11\n612\n742\n461\n453\n705\n767\n72\n353\n40\n89\n827\n644\n559\n409\n148\n338\n592\n461\n141\n251\n277\n14\n291\n418\n262\n644\n298\n184\n40\n131\n558\n85\n456\n784\n195"
},
{
"input": "1\n2\n10\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n2 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n2 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1",
"output": "2\n2\n2\n2\n2\n2\n2\n2\n2\n2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 5\n8\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 1 2\n1 1 1\n2 2 2\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 2 2",
"output": "6\n1\n6\n1\n5\n6\n1\n5"
},
{
"input": "8\n2 6 4 6 8 4 7 7\n9\n2 6 8\n1 2 3\n2 3 4\n2 1 2\n2 4 5\n1 3 8\n2 4 4\n2 2 4\n1 2 4",
"output": "22\n10\n10\n6\n12\n36\n6\n14\n16"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 2 8\n9\n1 2 4\n1 2 4\n1 1 2\n2 3 4\n2 1 1\n1 2 3\n2 3 4\n1 1 4\n1 1 4",
"output": "11\n11\n2\n10\n1\n3\n10\n12\n12"
},
{
"input": "5\n8 8 1 10 7\n5\n1 2 2\n1 1 4\n1 3 3\n1 2 2\n1 2 5",
"output": "8\n27\n1\n8\n26"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 3 3 2 1 2 7 1 1 1\n4\n2 10 10\n2 6 6\n1 5 10\n1 6 8",
"output": "10\n2\n13\n10"
},
{
"input": "6\n6 6 3 8 5 4\n3\n2 2 3\n2 1 5\n1 1 5",
"output": "9\n24\n28"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n2\n1 1 1\n2 1 1",
"output": "1\n1"
}
] | 1,695,308,906
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 46
| 904
| 16,179,200
|
n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
b=sorted(a)
for i in range (1,(len(a))):
a[i]+=a[i-1]
b[i]+=b[i-1]
m=int(input())
for i in range(m):
t,l,r=map(int,input().split())
l-=1
r-=1
if t==2:
totalsum=b[r]-(b[l-1] if l-1>=0 else 0)
print(totalsum)
else:
totalsum=a[r]-(a[l-1] if l-1>=0 else 0)
print(totalsum)
|
Title: Kuriyama Mirai's Stones
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Kuriyama Mirai has killed many monsters and got many (namely *n*) stones. She numbers the stones from 1 to *n*. The cost of the *i*-th stone is *v**i*. Kuriyama Mirai wants to know something about these stones so she will ask you two kinds of questions:
1. She will tell you two numbers, *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*), and you should tell her . 1. Let *u**i* be the cost of the *i*-th cheapest stone (the cost that will be on the *i*-th place if we arrange all the stone costs in non-decreasing order). This time she will tell you two numbers, *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*), and you should tell her .
For every question you should give the correct answer, or Kuriyama Mirai will say "fuyukai desu" and then become unhappy.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers: *v*1,<=*v*2,<=...,<=*v**n* (1<=≤<=*v**i*<=≤<=109) — costs of the stones.
The third line contains an integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of Kuriyama Mirai's questions. Then follow *m* lines, each line contains three integers *type*, *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*; 1<=≤<=*type*<=≤<=2), describing a question. If *type* equal to 1, then you should output the answer for the first question, else you should output the answer for the second one.
Output Specification:
Print *m* lines. Each line must contain an integer — the answer to Kuriyama Mirai's question. Print the answers to the questions in the order of input.
Demo Input:
['6\n6 4 2 7 2 7\n3\n2 3 6\n1 3 4\n1 1 6\n', '4\n5 5 2 3\n10\n1 2 4\n2 1 4\n1 1 1\n2 1 4\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 3 3\n1 1 3\n1 4 4\n1 2 2\n']
Demo Output:
['24\n9\n28\n', '10\n15\n5\n15\n5\n5\n2\n12\n3\n5\n']
Note:
Please note that the answers to the questions may overflow 32-bit integer type.
|
```python
n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
b=sorted(a)
for i in range (1,(len(a))):
a[i]+=a[i-1]
b[i]+=b[i-1]
m=int(input())
for i in range(m):
t,l,r=map(int,input().split())
l-=1
r-=1
if t==2:
totalsum=b[r]-(b[l-1] if l-1>=0 else 0)
print(totalsum)
else:
totalsum=a[r]-(a[l-1] if l-1>=0 else 0)
print(totalsum)
```
| 3
|
|
368
|
B
|
Sereja and Suffixes
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"data structures",
"dp"
] | null | null |
Sereja has an array *a*, consisting of *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n*. The boy cannot sit and do nothing, he decided to study an array. Sereja took a piece of paper and wrote out *m* integers *l*1,<=*l*2,<=...,<=*l**m* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*n*). For each number *l**i* he wants to know how many distinct numbers are staying on the positions *l**i*, *l**i*<=+<=1, ..., *n*. Formally, he want to find the number of distinct numbers among *a**l**i*,<=*a**l**i*<=+<=1,<=...,<=*a**n*.?
Sereja wrote out the necessary array elements but the array was so large and the boy was so pressed for time. Help him, find the answer for the described question for each *l**i*.
|
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105) — the array elements.
Next *m* lines contain integers *l*1,<=*l*2,<=...,<=*l**m*. The *i*-th line contains integer *l**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*n*).
|
Print *m* lines — on the *i*-th line print the answer to the number *l**i*.
|
[
"10 10\n1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 100000 99999\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\n9\n10\n"
] |
[
"6\n6\n6\n6\n6\n5\n4\n3\n2\n1\n"
] |
none
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "10 10\n1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 100000 99999\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\n9\n10",
"output": "6\n6\n6\n6\n6\n5\n4\n3\n2\n1"
},
{
"input": "8 3\n8 6 4 3 4 2 4 8\n6\n4\n2",
"output": "3\n4\n5"
},
{
"input": "7 10\n1 3 8 6 2 2 7\n4\n2\n6\n3\n4\n4\n6\n2\n7\n4",
"output": "3\n5\n2\n4\n3\n3\n2\n5\n1\n3"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n2 6 5 7 2 2 3 2 4 8\n1\n2",
"output": "7\n7"
},
{
"input": "7 1\n68346 10956 76708 23018 84063 34833 80407\n1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n8 4\n1\n1",
"output": "2\n2"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n5\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1",
"output": "1\n1\n1\n1\n1"
},
{
"input": "4 7\n3 1 4 2\n4\n1\n2\n3\n2\n4\n4",
"output": "1\n4\n3\n2\n3\n1\n1"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n9 1 7 1\n1\n4\n2",
"output": "3\n1\n2"
},
{
"input": "8 3\n9280 6676 2720 6172 8329 10413 3975 1394\n5\n6\n7",
"output": "4\n3\n2"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1\n1",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,668,833,290
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 30
| 327
| 15,667,200
|
# 接受输入转为int List
n,m = map(int,input().split())
aList=list(map(int,input().split()))
aList=[0]+aList
lList = []
for i in range(m):
lList.append(int(input()))
# sum 第i个位置直至第n个位置，不同数字个数
sum = [0] * (n+1)
# dic1都是用于统计每个数字出现次数的字典
dic1 = {}
cnt=0
# 如果没有字典中就添加，有在字典中就value+1
for elem in aList[1::]:
if elem not in dic1:
cnt = cnt + 1
dic1[elem] = 1
else:
dic1[elem] = dic1[elem]+1
# print(dic1)
# 计算第1个
sum[1]=cnt
dic1[aList[1]] = dic1[aList[1]] -1
# sum值计算，从第2个开始，到第n个
for i in range(2,n+1):
# 因为此时aList[i-1] 没有在接下来的区间中出现
if (dic1[aList[i-1]] == 0):
sum[i] = sum[i-1] - 1
else: # 说明在接下来的区间中还会出现，那么我们直接继承 sum[i-1] 即可
sum[i] = sum[i-1]
dic1[aList[i]] = dic1[aList[i]]-1
# print(sum)
result = []
for loc in lList:
result.append(str(sum[loc]))
# print(sum[i-1])
# 数组转为字符串，用join输出
print("\n".join(result))
|
Title: Sereja and Suffixes
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Sereja has an array *a*, consisting of *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n*. The boy cannot sit and do nothing, he decided to study an array. Sereja took a piece of paper and wrote out *m* integers *l*1,<=*l*2,<=...,<=*l**m* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*n*). For each number *l**i* he wants to know how many distinct numbers are staying on the positions *l**i*, *l**i*<=+<=1, ..., *n*. Formally, he want to find the number of distinct numbers among *a**l**i*,<=*a**l**i*<=+<=1,<=...,<=*a**n*.?
Sereja wrote out the necessary array elements but the array was so large and the boy was so pressed for time. Help him, find the answer for the described question for each *l**i*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105) — the array elements.
Next *m* lines contain integers *l*1,<=*l*2,<=...,<=*l**m*. The *i*-th line contains integer *l**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*n*).
Output Specification:
Print *m* lines — on the *i*-th line print the answer to the number *l**i*.
Demo Input:
['10 10\n1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 100000 99999\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\n9\n10\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n6\n6\n6\n6\n5\n4\n3\n2\n1\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
# 接受输入转为int List
n,m = map(int,input().split())
aList=list(map(int,input().split()))
aList=[0]+aList
lList = []
for i in range(m):
lList.append(int(input()))
# sum 第i个位置直至第n个位置，不同数字个数
sum = [0] * (n+1)
# dic1都是用于统计每个数字出现次数的字典
dic1 = {}
cnt=0
# 如果没有字典中就添加，有在字典中就value+1
for elem in aList[1::]:
if elem not in dic1:
cnt = cnt + 1
dic1[elem] = 1
else:
dic1[elem] = dic1[elem]+1
# print(dic1)
# 计算第1个
sum[1]=cnt
dic1[aList[1]] = dic1[aList[1]] -1
# sum值计算，从第2个开始，到第n个
for i in range(2,n+1):
# 因为此时aList[i-1] 没有在接下来的区间中出现
if (dic1[aList[i-1]] == 0):
sum[i] = sum[i-1] - 1
else: # 说明在接下来的区间中还会出现，那么我们直接继承 sum[i-1] 即可
sum[i] = sum[i-1]
dic1[aList[i]] = dic1[aList[i]]-1
# print(sum)
result = []
for loc in lList:
result.append(str(sum[loc]))
# print(sum[i-1])
# 数组转为字符串，用join输出
print("\n".join(result))
```
| 3
|
|
242
|
B
|
Big Segment
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null |
A coordinate line has *n* segments, the *i*-th segment starts at the position *l**i* and ends at the position *r**i*. We will denote such a segment as [*l**i*,<=*r**i*].
You have suggested that one of the defined segments covers all others. In other words, there is such segment in the given set, which contains all other ones. Now you want to test your assumption. Find in the given set the segment which covers all other segments, and print its number. If such a segment doesn't exist, print -1.
Formally we will assume that segment [*a*,<=*b*] covers segment [*c*,<=*d*], if they meet this condition *a*<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=*b*.
|
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of segments. Next *n* lines contain the descriptions of the segments. The *i*-th line contains two space-separated integers *l**i*,<=*r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=109) — the borders of the *i*-th segment.
It is guaranteed that no two segments coincide.
|
Print a single integer — the number of the segment that covers all other segments in the set. If there's no solution, print -1.
The segments are numbered starting from 1 in the order in which they appear in the input.
|
[
"3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n",
"6\n1 5\n2 3\n1 10\n7 10\n7 7\n10 10\n"
] |
[
"-1\n",
"3\n"
] |
none
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 5\n2 3\n1 10\n7 10\n7 7\n10 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 5\n2 2\n2 4\n2 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 3\n1 3\n2 2\n2 3\n1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7\n7 7\n8 8\n3 7\n1 6\n1 7\n4 7\n2 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 5\n3 4\n2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "16\n15 15\n8 12\n6 9\n15 16\n8 14\n3 12\n7 19\n9 13\n5 16\n9 17\n10 15\n9 14\n9 9\n18 19\n5 15\n6 19",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 10\n7 8\n6 7\n1 4\n5 9\n2 8\n3 10\n1 1\n2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 100000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 2\n3 3\n3 5\n4 5\n1 1\n1 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "33\n2 18\n4 14\n2 16\n10 12\n4 6\n9 17\n2 8\n4 12\n8 20\n1 10\n11 14\n11 17\n8 15\n3 16\n3 4\n6 9\n6 19\n4 17\n17 19\n6 16\n3 12\n1 7\n6 20\n8 16\n12 19\n1 3\n12 18\n6 11\n7 20\n16 18\n4 15\n3 15\n15 19",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "34\n3 8\n5 9\n2 9\n1 4\n3 7\n3 3\n8 9\n6 10\n4 7\n6 7\n5 8\n5 10\n1 5\n8 8\n2 5\n3 5\n7 7\n2 8\n4 5\n1 1\n7 9\n5 6\n2 3\n1 2\n2 4\n8 10\n7 8\n1 3\n4 8\n9 10\n1 7\n10 10\n2 2\n1 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "55\n3 4\n6 8\n9 10\n3 9\n9 9\n2 5\n4 8\n3 8\n8 10\n1 1\n4 9\n10 10\n6 6\n8 8\n1 8\n5 5\n4 5\n5 9\n2 2\n3 10\n4 6\n3 6\n1 6\n1 7\n6 10\n2 6\n3 7\n2 4\n4 4\n5 10\n1 4\n2 9\n1 3\n7 9\n7 8\n1 9\n1 10\n2 8\n8 9\n6 7\n1 2\n6 9\n7 7\n4 7\n3 3\n2 7\n4 10\n7 10\n2 3\n2 10\n5 7\n3 5\n5 8\n1 5\n5 6",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "1\n999999999 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 20\n2 22\n3 18",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n100001 100008\n100005 100006",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000 10000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 6\n2 4\n1 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 5\n1 2",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,693,589,152
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 45
| 1,370
| 16,588,800
|
n = int(input())
maxh = 0
maxi = 0
sz = []
for i in range(n):
l, r = map(int,input().split())
sz.append([l,r])
if r - l > maxh:
maxh = r-l
maxi = i
for i in range(n):
if not(sz[i][0] >= sz[maxi][0] and sz[i][1] <= sz[maxi][1]):
maxi = -2
print(maxi+1)
|
Title: Big Segment
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A coordinate line has *n* segments, the *i*-th segment starts at the position *l**i* and ends at the position *r**i*. We will denote such a segment as [*l**i*,<=*r**i*].
You have suggested that one of the defined segments covers all others. In other words, there is such segment in the given set, which contains all other ones. Now you want to test your assumption. Find in the given set the segment which covers all other segments, and print its number. If such a segment doesn't exist, print -1.
Formally we will assume that segment [*a*,<=*b*] covers segment [*c*,<=*d*], if they meet this condition *a*<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=*b*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of segments. Next *n* lines contain the descriptions of the segments. The *i*-th line contains two space-separated integers *l**i*,<=*r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=109) — the borders of the *i*-th segment.
It is guaranteed that no two segments coincide.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of the segment that covers all other segments in the set. If there's no solution, print -1.
The segments are numbered starting from 1 in the order in which they appear in the input.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n', '6\n1 5\n2 3\n1 10\n7 10\n7 7\n10 10\n']
Demo Output:
['-1\n', '3\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n = int(input())
maxh = 0
maxi = 0
sz = []
for i in range(n):
l, r = map(int,input().split())
sz.append([l,r])
if r - l > maxh:
maxh = r-l
maxi = i
for i in range(n):
if not(sz[i][0] >= sz[maxi][0] and sz[i][1] <= sz[maxi][1]):
maxi = -2
print(maxi+1)
```
| 3
|
|
851
|
A
|
Arpa and a research in Mexican wave
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
Arpa is researching the Mexican wave.
There are *n* spectators in the stadium, labeled from 1 to *n*. They start the Mexican wave at time 0.
- At time 1, the first spectator stands. - At time 2, the second spectator stands. - ... - At time *k*, the *k*-th spectator stands. - At time *k*<=+<=1, the (*k*<=+<=1)-th spectator stands and the first spectator sits. - At time *k*<=+<=2, the (*k*<=+<=2)-th spectator stands and the second spectator sits. - ... - At time *n*, the *n*-th spectator stands and the (*n*<=-<=*k*)-th spectator sits. - At time *n*<=+<=1, the (*n*<=+<=1<=-<=*k*)-th spectator sits. - ... - At time *n*<=+<=*k*, the *n*-th spectator sits.
Arpa wants to know how many spectators are standing at time *t*.
|
The first line contains three integers *n*, *k*, *t* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*, 1<=≤<=*t*<=<<=*n*<=+<=*k*).
|
Print single integer: how many spectators are standing at time *t*.
|
[
"10 5 3\n",
"10 5 7\n",
"10 5 12\n"
] |
[
"3\n",
"5\n",
"3\n"
] |
In the following a sitting spectator is represented as -, a standing spectator is represented as ^.
- At *t* = 0 ---------- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 0. - At *t* = 1 ^--------- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 1. - At *t* = 2 ^^-------- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 2. - At *t* = 3 ^^^------- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 3. - At *t* = 4 ^^^^------ <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 4. - At *t* = 5 ^^^^^----- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 5. - At *t* = 6 -^^^^^---- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 5. - At *t* = 7 --^^^^^--- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 5. - At *t* = 8 ---^^^^^-- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 5. - At *t* = 9 ----^^^^^- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 5. - At *t* = 10 -----^^^^^ <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 5. - At *t* = 11 ------^^^^ <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 4. - At *t* = 12 -------^^^ <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 3. - At *t* = 13 --------^^ <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 2. - At *t* = 14 ---------^ <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 1. - At *t* = 15 ---------- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 0.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "10 5 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 5 7",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 5 12",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "840585600 770678331 788528791",
"output": "770678331"
},
{
"input": "25462281 23343504 8024619",
"output": "8024619"
},
{
"input": "723717988 205757169 291917494",
"output": "205757169"
},
{
"input": "27462087 20831796 15492397",
"output": "15492397"
},
{
"input": "966696824 346707476 1196846860",
"output": "116557440"
},
{
"input": "290274403 41153108 327683325",
"output": "3744186"
},
{
"input": "170963478 151220598 222269210",
"output": "99914866"
},
{
"input": "14264008 309456 11132789",
"output": "309456"
},
{
"input": "886869816 281212106 52891064",
"output": "52891064"
},
{
"input": "330543750 243917820 205522400",
"output": "205522400"
},
{
"input": "457658451 18625039 157624558",
"output": "18625039"
},
{
"input": "385908940 143313325 509731380",
"output": "19490885"
},
{
"input": "241227633 220621961 10025257",
"output": "10025257"
},
{
"input": "474139818 268918981 388282504",
"output": "268918981"
},
{
"input": "25963410 3071034 820199",
"output": "820199"
},
{
"input": "656346757 647995766 75748423",
"output": "75748423"
},
{
"input": "588568132 411878522 521753621",
"output": "411878522"
},
{
"input": "735788762 355228487 139602545",
"output": "139602545"
},
{
"input": "860798593 463398487 506871376",
"output": "463398487"
},
{
"input": "362624055 110824996 194551217",
"output": "110824996"
},
{
"input": "211691721 195866131 313244576",
"output": "94313276"
},
{
"input": "45661815 26072719 9643822",
"output": "9643822"
},
{
"input": "757183104 590795077 709609355",
"output": "590795077"
},
{
"input": "418386749 1915035 197248338",
"output": "1915035"
},
{
"input": "763782282 297277890 246562421",
"output": "246562421"
},
{
"input": "893323188 617630677 607049638",
"output": "607049638"
},
{
"input": "506708261 356545583 296093684",
"output": "296093684"
},
{
"input": "984295813 427551190 84113823",
"output": "84113823"
},
{
"input": "774984967 61373612 96603505",
"output": "61373612"
},
{
"input": "774578969 342441237 91492393",
"output": "91492393"
},
{
"input": "76495801 8780305 56447339",
"output": "8780305"
},
{
"input": "48538385 582843 16805978",
"output": "582843"
},
{
"input": "325794610 238970909 553089099",
"output": "11676420"
},
{
"input": "834925315 316928679 711068031",
"output": "316928679"
},
{
"input": "932182199 454838315 267066713",
"output": "267066713"
},
{
"input": "627793782 552043394 67061810",
"output": "67061810"
},
{
"input": "24317170 17881607 218412",
"output": "218412"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 1000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 100 100",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100 100 99",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100 100 101",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100 100 199",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1999999999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 5 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 3 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 3 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 5 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 2 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 5 14",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 1 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 10 19",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 4 11",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 5 11",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "600 200 700",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "2000 1000 2001",
"output": "999"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 1001",
"output": "999"
},
{
"input": "5 4 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 3 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "15 10 10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 5 13",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 5 6",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 6 12",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "7 5 8",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 4 9",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "9 2 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 2 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 2 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 5 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 3 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 2 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 3 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 4 8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 6 11",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 3 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 6 14",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 10 10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20 4 22",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 4 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4 3 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12 8 18",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 5 10",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100 50 149",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 4 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "7 6 9",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "16 10 21",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 2 11",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "600 200 500",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "100 30 102",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "10 10 18",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "15 3 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "5 5 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 3 12",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "747 457 789",
"output": "415"
},
{
"input": "5 4 7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "15 5 11",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7 6 8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "7 4 8",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 4 13",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 3 9",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20 2 21",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 5 9",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 9 18",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12 4 9",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 7 15",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "999999999 999999998 1500000000",
"output": "499999997"
},
{
"input": "20 5 20",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4745 4574 4757",
"output": "4562"
},
{
"input": "10 7 12",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "17 15 18",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "3 1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 3 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6 2 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 5 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 3 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "9 5 10",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 6 13",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "13 10 14",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "13 12 15",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 4 12",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "41 3 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1400000000",
"output": "600000000"
},
{
"input": "10 3 11",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "12 7 18",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "15 3 17",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 2 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000 1000000999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 5 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 3 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "100 5 50",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10000 10 10000",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 4 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "9979797 555554 10101010",
"output": "434341"
},
{
"input": "13 5 12",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "9 4 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "7 5 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100000000 10000000 100005000",
"output": "9995000"
},
{
"input": "100000 50000 100001",
"output": "49999"
},
{
"input": "15 10 20",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4 4 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 3 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "30 5 30",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "200000 10 200005",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 9 12",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10 6 15",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 10 1000000000",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "7 5 11",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 4 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "14 3 15",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 100000000 1000000000",
"output": "100000000"
},
{
"input": "40 10 22",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "50 10 51",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "999999997 999999995 1999999991",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "92 79 144",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "8 4 4",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,568,881,273
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 166
| 139
| 0
|
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Thu Sep 19 16:14:03 2019
@author: sihan
"""
n,k,t=map(int,input().split())
print(min(t,n)-max(0,t-k))
|
Title: Arpa and a research in Mexican wave
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Arpa is researching the Mexican wave.
There are *n* spectators in the stadium, labeled from 1 to *n*. They start the Mexican wave at time 0.
- At time 1, the first spectator stands. - At time 2, the second spectator stands. - ... - At time *k*, the *k*-th spectator stands. - At time *k*<=+<=1, the (*k*<=+<=1)-th spectator stands and the first spectator sits. - At time *k*<=+<=2, the (*k*<=+<=2)-th spectator stands and the second spectator sits. - ... - At time *n*, the *n*-th spectator stands and the (*n*<=-<=*k*)-th spectator sits. - At time *n*<=+<=1, the (*n*<=+<=1<=-<=*k*)-th spectator sits. - ... - At time *n*<=+<=*k*, the *n*-th spectator sits.
Arpa wants to know how many spectators are standing at time *t*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains three integers *n*, *k*, *t* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*, 1<=≤<=*t*<=<<=*n*<=+<=*k*).
Output Specification:
Print single integer: how many spectators are standing at time *t*.
Demo Input:
['10 5 3\n', '10 5 7\n', '10 5 12\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '5\n', '3\n']
Note:
In the following a sitting spectator is represented as -, a standing spectator is represented as ^.
- At *t* = 0 ---------- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 0. - At *t* = 1 ^--------- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 1. - At *t* = 2 ^^-------- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 2. - At *t* = 3 ^^^------- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 3. - At *t* = 4 ^^^^------ <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 4. - At *t* = 5 ^^^^^----- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 5. - At *t* = 6 -^^^^^---- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 5. - At *t* = 7 --^^^^^--- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 5. - At *t* = 8 ---^^^^^-- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 5. - At *t* = 9 ----^^^^^- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 5. - At *t* = 10 -----^^^^^ <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 5. - At *t* = 11 ------^^^^ <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 4. - At *t* = 12 -------^^^ <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 3. - At *t* = 13 --------^^ <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 2. - At *t* = 14 ---------^ <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 1. - At *t* = 15 ---------- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 0.
|
```python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Thu Sep 19 16:14:03 2019
@author: sihan
"""
n,k,t=map(int,input().split())
print(min(t,n)-max(0,t-k))
```
| 3
|
|
855
|
A
|
Tom Riddle's Diary
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"brute force",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null |
Harry Potter is on a mission to destroy You-Know-Who's Horcruxes. The first Horcrux that he encountered in the Chamber of Secrets is Tom Riddle's diary. The diary was with Ginny and it forced her to open the Chamber of Secrets. Harry wants to know the different people who had ever possessed the diary to make sure they are not under its influence.
He has names of *n* people who possessed the diary in order. You need to tell, for each person, if he/she possessed the diary at some point before or not.
Formally, for a name *s**i* in the *i*-th line, output "YES" (without quotes) if there exists an index *j* such that *s**i*<==<=*s**j* and *j*<=<<=*i*, otherwise, output "NO" (without quotes).
|
First line of input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of names in the list.
Next *n* lines each contain a string *s**i*, consisting of lowercase English letters. The length of each string is between 1 and 100.
|
Output *n* lines each containing either "YES" or "NO" (without quotes), depending on whether this string was already present in the stream or not.
You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower).
|
[
"6\ntom\nlucius\nginny\nharry\nginny\nharry\n",
"3\na\na\na\n"
] |
[
"NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\n",
"NO\nYES\nYES\n"
] |
In test case 1, for *i* = 5 there exists *j* = 3 such that *s*<sub class="lower-index">*i*</sub> = *s*<sub class="lower-index">*j*</sub> and *j* < *i*, which means that answer for *i* = 5 is "YES".
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "6\ntom\nlucius\nginny\nharry\nginny\nharry",
"output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES"
},
{
"input": "3\na\na\na",
"output": "NO\nYES\nYES"
},
{
"input": "1\nzn",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9\nliyzmbjwnzryjokufuxcqtzwworjeoxkbaqrujrhdidqdvwdfzilwszgnzglnnbogaclckfnbqovtziuhwvyrqwmskx\nliyzmbjwnzryjokufuxcqtzwworjeoxkbaqrujrhdidqdvwdfzilwszgnzglnnbogaclckfnbqovtziuhwvyrqwmskx\nliyzmbjwnzryjokufuxcqtzwworjeoxkbaqrujrhdidqdvwdfzilwszgnzglnnbogaclckfnbqovtziuhwvyrqwmskx\nhrtm\nssjqvixduertmotgagizamvfucfwtxqnhuowbqbzctgznivehelpcyigwrbbdsxnewfqvcf\nhyrtxvozpbveexfkgalmguozzakitjiwsduqxonb\nwcyxteiwtcyuztaguilqpbiwcwjaiq\nwcyxteiwtcyuztaguilqpbiwcwjaiq\nbdbivqzvhggth",
"output": "NO\nYES\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO"
},
{
"input": "10\nkkiubdktydpdcbbttwpfdplhhjhrpqmpg\nkkiubdktydpdcbbttwpfdplhhjhrpqmpg\nmvutw\nqooeqoxzxwetlpecqiwgdbogiqqulttysyohwhzxzphvsfmnplizxoebzcvvfyppqbhxjksuzepuezqqzxlfmdanoeaoqmor\nmvutw\nvchawxjoreboqzuklifv\nvchawxjoreboqzuklifv\nnivijte\nrflybruq\nvchawxjoreboqzuklifv",
"output": "NO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nYES"
},
{
"input": "1\nz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9\nl\ny\nm\nj\nn\nr\nj\nk\nf",
"output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO"
},
{
"input": "14\nw\na\nh\np\nk\nw\ny\nv\ns\nf\nx\nd\nk\nr",
"output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO"
},
{
"input": "25\np\nk\nu\nl\nf\nt\nc\ns\nq\nd\nb\nq\no\ni\ni\nd\ni\nw\nn\ng\nw\nt\na\ne\ni",
"output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO\nNO\nYES"
},
{
"input": "20\nd\nh\ng\no\np\ne\nt\nj\nv\ni\nt\nh\ns\ni\nw\nf\nx\na\nl\ni",
"output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES"
},
{
"input": "3\nbbbbbbb\nbbbbbbbbb\nbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "NO\nNO\nNO"
},
{
"input": "2\nab\nba",
"output": "NO\nNO"
},
{
"input": "6\ntom\nlucius\nginnys\nharpy\nginny\nharry",
"output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO"
},
{
"input": "2\nabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcde\nabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcdeabcde",
"output": "NO\nYES"
},
{
"input": "42\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na\na",
"output": "NO\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES"
}
] | 1,680,741,512
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 55
| 93
| 0
|
def main():
a = set()
for _ in range(int(input())):
name = input()
if name in a:
print("YES")
else:
a.add(name)
print("NO")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
|
Title: Tom Riddle's Diary
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Harry Potter is on a mission to destroy You-Know-Who's Horcruxes. The first Horcrux that he encountered in the Chamber of Secrets is Tom Riddle's diary. The diary was with Ginny and it forced her to open the Chamber of Secrets. Harry wants to know the different people who had ever possessed the diary to make sure they are not under its influence.
He has names of *n* people who possessed the diary in order. You need to tell, for each person, if he/she possessed the diary at some point before or not.
Formally, for a name *s**i* in the *i*-th line, output "YES" (without quotes) if there exists an index *j* such that *s**i*<==<=*s**j* and *j*<=<<=*i*, otherwise, output "NO" (without quotes).
Input Specification:
First line of input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of names in the list.
Next *n* lines each contain a string *s**i*, consisting of lowercase English letters. The length of each string is between 1 and 100.
Output Specification:
Output *n* lines each containing either "YES" or "NO" (without quotes), depending on whether this string was already present in the stream or not.
You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower).
Demo Input:
['6\ntom\nlucius\nginny\nharry\nginny\nharry\n', '3\na\na\na\n']
Demo Output:
['NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\n', 'NO\nYES\nYES\n']
Note:
In test case 1, for *i* = 5 there exists *j* = 3 such that *s*<sub class="lower-index">*i*</sub> = *s*<sub class="lower-index">*j*</sub> and *j* < *i*, which means that answer for *i* = 5 is "YES".
|
```python
def main():
a = set()
for _ in range(int(input())):
name = input()
if name in a:
print("YES")
else:
a.add(name)
print("NO")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
```
| 3
|
|
355
|
B
|
Vasya and Public Transport
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Vasya often uses public transport. The transport in the city is of two types: trolleys and buses. The city has *n* buses and *m* trolleys, the buses are numbered by integers from 1 to *n*, the trolleys are numbered by integers from 1 to *m*.
Public transport is not free. There are 4 types of tickets:
1. A ticket for one ride on some bus or trolley. It costs *c*1 burles; 1. A ticket for an unlimited number of rides on some bus or on some trolley. It costs *c*2 burles; 1. A ticket for an unlimited number of rides on all buses or all trolleys. It costs *c*3 burles; 1. A ticket for an unlimited number of rides on all buses and trolleys. It costs *c*4 burles.
Vasya knows for sure the number of rides he is going to make and the transport he is going to use. He asked you for help to find the minimum sum of burles he will have to spend on the tickets.
|
The first line contains four integers *c*1,<=*c*2,<=*c*3,<=*c*4 (1<=≤<=*c*1,<=*c*2,<=*c*3,<=*c*4<=≤<=1000) — the costs of the tickets.
The second line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000) — the number of buses and trolleys Vasya is going to use.
The third line contains *n* integers *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — the number of times Vasya is going to use the bus number *i*.
The fourth line contains *m* integers *b**i* (0<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000) — the number of times Vasya is going to use the trolley number *i*.
|
Print a single number — the minimum sum of burles Vasya will have to spend on the tickets.
|
[
"1 3 7 19\n2 3\n2 5\n4 4 4\n",
"4 3 2 1\n1 3\n798\n1 2 3\n",
"100 100 8 100\n3 5\n7 94 12\n100 1 47 0 42\n"
] |
[
"12\n",
"1\n",
"16\n"
] |
In the first sample the profitable strategy is to buy two tickets of the first type (for the first bus), one ticket of the second type (for the second bus) and one ticket of the third type (for all trolleys). It totals to (2·1) + 3 + 7 = 12 burles.
In the second sample the profitable strategy is to buy one ticket of the fourth type.
In the third sample the profitable strategy is to buy two tickets of the third type: for all buses and for all trolleys.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "1 3 7 19\n2 3\n2 5\n4 4 4",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "4 3 2 1\n1 3\n798\n1 2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 100 8 100\n3 5\n7 94 12\n100 1 47 0 42",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "3 103 945 1000\n7 9\n34 35 34 35 34 35 34\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "717"
},
{
"input": "7 11 597 948\n4 1\n5 1 0 11\n7",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "7 32 109 645\n1 3\n0\n0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "680 871 347 800\n10 100\n872 156 571 136 703 201 832 213 15 333\n465 435 870 95 660 237 694 594 423 405 27 866 325 490 255 989 128 345 278 125 708 210 771 848 961 448 871 190 745 343 532 174 103 999 874 221 252 500 886 129 185 208 137 425 800 34 696 39 198 981 91 50 545 885 194 583 475 415 162 712 116 911 313 488 646 189 429 756 728 30 985 114 823 111 106 447 296 430 307 388 345 458 84 156 169 859 274 934 634 62 12 839 323 831 24 907 703 754 251 938",
"output": "694"
},
{
"input": "671 644 748 783\n100 10\n520 363 816 957 635 753 314 210 763 819 27 970 520 164 195 230 708 587 568 707 343 30 217 227 755 277 773 497 900 589 826 666 115 784 494 467 217 892 658 388 764 812 248 447 876 581 94 915 675 967 508 754 768 79 261 934 603 712 20 199 997 501 465 91 897 257 820 645 217 105 564 8 668 171 168 18 565 840 418 42 808 918 409 617 132 268 13 161 194 628 213 199 545 448 113 410 794 261 211 539\n147 3 178 680 701 193 697 666 846 389",
"output": "783"
},
{
"input": "2 7 291 972\n63 92\n7 0 0 6 0 13 0 20 2 8 0 17 7 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 8 20 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 4 20 0 0 0 12 0 8 17 9 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 17 11 3 0 2 15 0 18 11 19 14 0 0 20 13\n0 0 0 3 7 0 0 0 0 8 13 6 15 0 7 0 0 20 0 0 12 0 12 0 15 0 0 1 11 14 0 11 12 0 0 0 0 0 16 16 0 17 20 0 11 0 0 20 14 0 16 0 3 6 12 0 0 0 0 0 15 3 0 9 17 12 20 17 0 0 0 0 15 9 0 14 10 10 1 20 16 17 20 6 6 0 0 16 4 6 0 7",
"output": "494"
},
{
"input": "4 43 490 945\n63 92\n0 0 0 0 0 0 6 5 18 0 6 4 0 17 0 19 0 19 7 16 0 0 0 9 10 13 7 0 10 16 0 0 0 0 0 14 0 14 9 15 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 11 11 0 0 0 0 0 10 12 3 0 0\n0 12 0 18 7 7 0 0 9 0 0 13 17 0 18 12 4 0 0 14 18 20 0 0 12 9 17 1 19 0 11 0 5 0 0 14 0 0 16 0 19 15 9 14 7 10 0 19 19 0 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 6 0 20 1 9 0 0 10 17 5 2 5 4 16 6 0 11 0 8 13 4 0 2 0 0 13 10 0 13 0 0 8 4",
"output": "945"
},
{
"input": "2 50 258 922\n42 17\n0 2 0 1 0 1 0 11 18 9 0 0 0 0 10 15 17 4 20 0 5 0 0 13 13 0 0 2 0 7 0 20 4 0 19 3 7 0 0 0 0 0\n8 4 19 0 0 19 14 17 6 0 18 0 0 0 0 9 0",
"output": "486"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3 4\n2 3\n1 1\n1 1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4 4 4 1\n1 1\n0\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 100 1 100\n10 10\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,381,679,871
| 1,671
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 27
| 62
| 307,200
|
c1,c2,c3 ,c4 = map(int,input().split())
n , m = map(int, input().split())
a = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
b = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
ans1 = 0
ans2 = 0
for i in a:
ans1 += min(c1 * i,c2)
ans1 = min(ans1, c3)
for i in b:
ans2 += min(c1 * i,c2)
ans2 = min(ans2, c3)
ans = min(ans1 + ans2, c4)
print(ans)
|
Title: Vasya and Public Transport
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya often uses public transport. The transport in the city is of two types: trolleys and buses. The city has *n* buses and *m* trolleys, the buses are numbered by integers from 1 to *n*, the trolleys are numbered by integers from 1 to *m*.
Public transport is not free. There are 4 types of tickets:
1. A ticket for one ride on some bus or trolley. It costs *c*1 burles; 1. A ticket for an unlimited number of rides on some bus or on some trolley. It costs *c*2 burles; 1. A ticket for an unlimited number of rides on all buses or all trolleys. It costs *c*3 burles; 1. A ticket for an unlimited number of rides on all buses and trolleys. It costs *c*4 burles.
Vasya knows for sure the number of rides he is going to make and the transport he is going to use. He asked you for help to find the minimum sum of burles he will have to spend on the tickets.
Input Specification:
The first line contains four integers *c*1,<=*c*2,<=*c*3,<=*c*4 (1<=≤<=*c*1,<=*c*2,<=*c*3,<=*c*4<=≤<=1000) — the costs of the tickets.
The second line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000) — the number of buses and trolleys Vasya is going to use.
The third line contains *n* integers *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — the number of times Vasya is going to use the bus number *i*.
The fourth line contains *m* integers *b**i* (0<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000) — the number of times Vasya is going to use the trolley number *i*.
Output Specification:
Print a single number — the minimum sum of burles Vasya will have to spend on the tickets.
Demo Input:
['1 3 7 19\n2 3\n2 5\n4 4 4\n', '4 3 2 1\n1 3\n798\n1 2 3\n', '100 100 8 100\n3 5\n7 94 12\n100 1 47 0 42\n']
Demo Output:
['12\n', '1\n', '16\n']
Note:
In the first sample the profitable strategy is to buy two tickets of the first type (for the first bus), one ticket of the second type (for the second bus) and one ticket of the third type (for all trolleys). It totals to (2·1) + 3 + 7 = 12 burles.
In the second sample the profitable strategy is to buy one ticket of the fourth type.
In the third sample the profitable strategy is to buy two tickets of the third type: for all buses and for all trolleys.
|
```python
c1,c2,c3 ,c4 = map(int,input().split())
n , m = map(int, input().split())
a = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
b = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
ans1 = 0
ans2 = 0
for i in a:
ans1 += min(c1 * i,c2)
ans1 = min(ans1, c3)
for i in b:
ans2 += min(c1 * i,c2)
ans2 = min(ans2, c3)
ans = min(ans1 + ans2, c4)
print(ans)
```
| 3
|
|
761
|
A
|
Dasha and Stairs
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"brute force",
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
On her way to programming school tiger Dasha faced her first test — a huge staircase!
The steps were numbered from one to infinity. As we know, tigers are very fond of all striped things, it is possible that it has something to do with their color. So on some interval of her way she calculated two values — the number of steps with even and odd numbers.
You need to check whether there is an interval of steps from the *l*-th to the *r*-th (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*), for which values that Dasha has found are correct.
|
In the only line you are given two integers *a*, *b* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=100) — the number of even and odd steps, accordingly.
|
In the only line print "YES", if the interval of steps described above exists, and "NO" otherwise.
|
[
"2 3\n",
"3 1\n"
] |
[
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] |
In the first example one of suitable intervals is from 1 to 5. The interval contains two even steps — 2 and 4, and three odd: 1, 3 and 5.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9 9",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "85 95",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "89 25",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "74 73",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "62 39",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "57 57",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 99",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "98 100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "99 100",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0 100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 98",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 100",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,585,156,914
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 21
| 108
| 0
|
# cook your dish here
e,o=map(int,input().split())
if e==0 and o==0:
print("NO")
elif((e==o)or(e==(o-1))or(e==(o+1))):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
|
Title: Dasha and Stairs
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
On her way to programming school tiger Dasha faced her first test — a huge staircase!
The steps were numbered from one to infinity. As we know, tigers are very fond of all striped things, it is possible that it has something to do with their color. So on some interval of her way she calculated two values — the number of steps with even and odd numbers.
You need to check whether there is an interval of steps from the *l*-th to the *r*-th (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*), for which values that Dasha has found are correct.
Input Specification:
In the only line you are given two integers *a*, *b* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=100) — the number of even and odd steps, accordingly.
Output Specification:
In the only line print "YES", if the interval of steps described above exists, and "NO" otherwise.
Demo Input:
['2 3\n', '3 1\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first example one of suitable intervals is from 1 to 5. The interval contains two even steps — 2 and 4, and three odd: 1, 3 and 5.
|
```python
# cook your dish here
e,o=map(int,input().split())
if e==0 and o==0:
print("NO")
elif((e==o)or(e==(o-1))or(e==(o+1))):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
```
| 3
|
|
165
|
C
|
Another Problem on Strings
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,600
|
[
"binary search",
"brute force",
"dp",
"math",
"strings",
"two pointers"
] | null | null |
A string is binary, if it consists only of characters "0" and "1".
String *v* is a substring of string *w* if it has a non-zero length and can be read starting from some position in string *w*. For example, string "010" has six substrings: "0", "1", "0", "01", "10", "010". Two substrings are considered different if their positions of occurrence are different. So, if some string occurs multiple times, we should consider it the number of times it occurs.
You are given a binary string *s*. Your task is to find the number of its substrings, containing exactly *k* characters "1".
|
The first line contains the single integer *k* (0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=106). The second line contains a non-empty binary string *s*. The length of *s* does not exceed 106 characters.
|
Print the single number — the number of substrings of the given string, containing exactly *k* characters "1".
Please do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
|
[
"1\n1010\n",
"2\n01010\n",
"100\n01010\n"
] |
[
"6\n",
"4\n",
"0\n"
] |
In the first sample the sought substrings are: "1", "1", "10", "01", "10", "010".
In the second sample the sought substrings are: "101", "0101", "1010", "01010".
| 1,500
|
[
{
"input": "1\n1010",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2\n01010",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100\n01010",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0\n01010",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "0\n0010100011",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "0\n10000",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "988205\n000110001001000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n1011110011111001100",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "0\n000",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "16\n1111011111110110111111111",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "0\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000000\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000000\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0\n00",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "0\n01",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0\n10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0\n11",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n00",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n01",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n11",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n00",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n01",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n11",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "94\n111111111111010111100111111111111011011111111011111111111011111111111111101111101111110111011111111110011111111001111101111",
"output": "17"
}
] | 1,698,420,703
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 82
| 342
| 7,577,600
|
k = int(input())
s = input()
c1 = 0
ans = 0
dp = [0] * (len(s)+1)
dp[0] = 1
for i in range(len(s)):
c1 += s[i] == '1'
dp[c1] += 1
for i in range(k, c1+1):
if k == 0: ans += (dp[i]-1)*dp[i]//2
else: ans += (dp[i]*dp[i-k])
print(ans)
|
Title: Another Problem on Strings
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A string is binary, if it consists only of characters "0" and "1".
String *v* is a substring of string *w* if it has a non-zero length and can be read starting from some position in string *w*. For example, string "010" has six substrings: "0", "1", "0", "01", "10", "010". Two substrings are considered different if their positions of occurrence are different. So, if some string occurs multiple times, we should consider it the number of times it occurs.
You are given a binary string *s*. Your task is to find the number of its substrings, containing exactly *k* characters "1".
Input Specification:
The first line contains the single integer *k* (0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=106). The second line contains a non-empty binary string *s*. The length of *s* does not exceed 106 characters.
Output Specification:
Print the single number — the number of substrings of the given string, containing exactly *k* characters "1".
Please do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
Demo Input:
['1\n1010\n', '2\n01010\n', '100\n01010\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n', '4\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first sample the sought substrings are: "1", "1", "10", "01", "10", "010".
In the second sample the sought substrings are: "101", "0101", "1010", "01010".
|
```python
k = int(input())
s = input()
c1 = 0
ans = 0
dp = [0] * (len(s)+1)
dp[0] = 1
for i in range(len(s)):
c1 += s[i] == '1'
dp[c1] += 1
for i in range(k, c1+1):
if k == 0: ans += (dp[i]-1)*dp[i]//2
else: ans += (dp[i]*dp[i-k])
print(ans)
```
| 3
|
|
1
|
A
|
Theatre Square
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"math"
] |
A. Theatre Square
|
1
|
256
|
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the Square? It's allowed to cover the surface larger than the Theatre Square, but the Square has to be covered. It's not allowed to break the flagstones. The sides of flagstones should be parallel to the sides of the Square.
|
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109).
|
Write the needed number of flagstones.
|
[
"6 6 4\n"
] |
[
"4\n"
] |
none
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "6 6 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1",
"output": "1000000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "12 13 4",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "222 332 5",
"output": "3015"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 10",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "1001 1000 10",
"output": "10100"
},
{
"input": "100 10001 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 999999999",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 192",
"output": "27126743055556"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 987654321 1",
"output": "987654321000000000"
},
{
"input": "456784567 1000000000 51",
"output": "175618850864484"
},
{
"input": "39916800 134217728 40320",
"output": "3295710"
}
] | 1,693,846,528
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 20
| 46
| 0
|
n, m, a = map(int, input().split())
# Calculate the number of flagstones required for the width
width_flagstones = (n + a - 1) // a
# Calculate the number of flagstones required for the length
length_flagstones = (m + a - 1) // a
# Multiply to get the total number of flagstones needed
total_flagstones = width_flagstones * length_flagstones
print(total_flagstones)
|
Title: Theatre Square
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the Square? It's allowed to cover the surface larger than the Theatre Square, but the Square has to be covered. It's not allowed to break the flagstones. The sides of flagstones should be parallel to the sides of the Square.
Input Specification:
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Write the needed number of flagstones.
Demo Input:
['6 6 4\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n, m, a = map(int, input().split())
# Calculate the number of flagstones required for the width
width_flagstones = (n + a - 1) // a
# Calculate the number of flagstones required for the length
length_flagstones = (m + a - 1) // a
# Multiply to get the total number of flagstones needed
total_flagstones = width_flagstones * length_flagstones
print(total_flagstones)
```
| 3.977
|
990
|
A
|
Commentary Boxes
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
Berland Football Cup starts really soon! Commentators from all over the world come to the event.
Organizers have already built $n$ commentary boxes. $m$ regional delegations will come to the Cup. Every delegation should get the same number of the commentary boxes. If any box is left unoccupied then the delegations will be upset. So each box should be occupied by exactly one delegation.
If $n$ is not divisible by $m$, it is impossible to distribute the boxes to the delegations at the moment.
Organizers can build a new commentary box paying $a$ burles and demolish a commentary box paying $b$ burles. They can both build and demolish boxes arbitrary number of times (each time paying a corresponding fee). It is allowed to demolish all the existing boxes.
What is the minimal amount of burles organizers should pay to satisfy all the delegations (i.e. to make the number of the boxes be divisible by $m$)?
|
The only line contains four integer numbers $n$, $m$, $a$ and $b$ ($1 \le n, m \le 10^{12}$, $1 \le a, b \le 100$), where $n$ is the initial number of the commentary boxes, $m$ is the number of delegations to come, $a$ is the fee to build a box and $b$ is the fee to demolish a box.
|
Output the minimal amount of burles organizers should pay to satisfy all the delegations (i.e. to make the number of the boxes be divisible by $m$). It is allowed that the final number of the boxes is equal to $0$.
|
[
"9 7 3 8\n",
"2 7 3 7\n",
"30 6 17 19\n"
] |
[
"15\n",
"14\n",
"0\n"
] |
In the first example organizers can build $5$ boxes to make the total of $14$ paying $3$ burles for the each of them.
In the second example organizers can demolish $2$ boxes to make the total of $0$ paying $7$ burles for the each of them.
In the third example organizers are already able to distribute all the boxes equally among the delegations, each one get $5$ boxes.
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "9 7 3 8",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "2 7 3 7",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "30 6 17 19",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "500000000001 1000000000000 100 100",
"output": "49999999999900"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 750000000001 10 100",
"output": "5000000000020"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 750000000001 100 10",
"output": "2499999999990"
},
{
"input": "42 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000000 1 100",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "7 2 3 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "999999999 2 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "999999999999 10000000007 100 100",
"output": "70100"
},
{
"input": "10000000001 2 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "29 6 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "99999999999 6 100 100",
"output": "300"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 7 3 8",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "99999999999 2 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "999999999999 2 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 2 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "17 4 5 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100000000000 3 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 7 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 3 100 100",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "70 3 10 10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "1 2 5 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 3 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "804289377 846930887 78 16",
"output": "3326037780"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 9 55 55",
"output": "55"
},
{
"input": "957747787 424238336 87 93",
"output": "10162213695"
},
{
"input": "25 6 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "22 7 3 8",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "10000000000 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "999999999999 2 10 10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "999999999999 2 100 100",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100 3 3 8",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "99999 2 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 3 2 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 13 10 17",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "7 2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 3 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 2 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100 3 5 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7 2 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "70 4 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 4 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 7 41 42",
"output": "41"
},
{
"input": "10 3 10 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 5 2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 3 99 99",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "7 3 100 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 2 100 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 1 23 33",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "30 7 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100 3 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "90001 300 100 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "13 4 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 6 1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "50 4 5 100",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "999 2 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 2 5 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "20 3 3 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3982258181 1589052704 87 20",
"output": "16083055460"
},
{
"input": "100 3 1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7 3 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "19 10 100 100",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "23 3 100 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "25 7 100 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100 9 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "9999999999 2 1 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 2 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10000 3 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "22 7 1 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "100000000000 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "18 7 100 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10003 4 1 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3205261341 718648876 58 11",
"output": "3637324207"
},
{
"input": "8 3 100 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "15 7 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 1 20 20",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "16 7 3 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7 3 1 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "16 3 1 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "13 4 1 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 4 5 5",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "14 3 1 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 33 100 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "22 7 1 8",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 4 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 4 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "17 4 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 3 100 10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "702 7 3 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "8 3 1 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 2 5 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "99 19 1 7",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "16 3 100 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 34 1 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100 33 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3 4 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "15 4 4 10",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1144108931 470211273 45 79",
"output": "11993619960"
},
{
"input": "2 3 3 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "29 5 4 9",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "15 7 1 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 12 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3 4",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,586,505,984
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 109
| 171
| 0
|
n,m,a,b=list(map(int,input().split()))
if n%m==0:
print(0)
else:
d = (n%m)*b
e = (((n//m)+1)*m-n)*a
f = n*b
print(min(d,f,e))
|
Title: Commentary Boxes
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Berland Football Cup starts really soon! Commentators from all over the world come to the event.
Organizers have already built $n$ commentary boxes. $m$ regional delegations will come to the Cup. Every delegation should get the same number of the commentary boxes. If any box is left unoccupied then the delegations will be upset. So each box should be occupied by exactly one delegation.
If $n$ is not divisible by $m$, it is impossible to distribute the boxes to the delegations at the moment.
Organizers can build a new commentary box paying $a$ burles and demolish a commentary box paying $b$ burles. They can both build and demolish boxes arbitrary number of times (each time paying a corresponding fee). It is allowed to demolish all the existing boxes.
What is the minimal amount of burles organizers should pay to satisfy all the delegations (i.e. to make the number of the boxes be divisible by $m$)?
Input Specification:
The only line contains four integer numbers $n$, $m$, $a$ and $b$ ($1 \le n, m \le 10^{12}$, $1 \le a, b \le 100$), where $n$ is the initial number of the commentary boxes, $m$ is the number of delegations to come, $a$ is the fee to build a box and $b$ is the fee to demolish a box.
Output Specification:
Output the minimal amount of burles organizers should pay to satisfy all the delegations (i.e. to make the number of the boxes be divisible by $m$). It is allowed that the final number of the boxes is equal to $0$.
Demo Input:
['9 7 3 8\n', '2 7 3 7\n', '30 6 17 19\n']
Demo Output:
['15\n', '14\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first example organizers can build $5$ boxes to make the total of $14$ paying $3$ burles for the each of them.
In the second example organizers can demolish $2$ boxes to make the total of $0$ paying $7$ burles for the each of them.
In the third example organizers are already able to distribute all the boxes equally among the delegations, each one get $5$ boxes.
|
```python
n,m,a,b=list(map(int,input().split()))
if n%m==0:
print(0)
else:
d = (n%m)*b
e = (((n//m)+1)*m-n)*a
f = n*b
print(min(d,f,e))
```
| 3
|
|
148
|
A
|
Insomnia cure
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
«One dragon. Two dragon. Three dragon», — the princess was counting. She had trouble falling asleep, and she got bored of counting lambs when she was nine.
However, just counting dragons was boring as well, so she entertained herself at best she could. Tonight she imagined that all dragons were here to steal her, and she was fighting them off. Every *k*-th dragon got punched in the face with a frying pan. Every *l*-th dragon got his tail shut into the balcony door. Every *m*-th dragon got his paws trampled with sharp heels. Finally, she threatened every *n*-th dragon to call her mom, and he withdrew in panic.
How many imaginary dragons suffered moral or physical damage tonight, if the princess counted a total of *d* dragons?
|
Input data contains integer numbers *k*,<=*l*,<=*m*,<=*n* and *d*, each number in a separate line (1<=≤<=*k*,<=*l*,<=*m*,<=*n*<=≤<=10, 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=105).
|
Output the number of damaged dragons.
|
[
"1\n2\n3\n4\n12\n",
"2\n3\n4\n5\n24\n"
] |
[
"12\n",
"17\n"
] |
In the first case every first dragon got punched with a frying pan. Some of the dragons suffered from other reasons as well, but the pan alone would be enough.
In the second case dragons 1, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19 and 23 escaped unharmed.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "1\n2\n3\n4\n12",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "2\n3\n4\n5\n24",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n1\n1\n100000",
"output": "100000"
},
{
"input": "10\n9\n8\n7\n6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8\n4\n4\n3\n65437",
"output": "32718"
},
{
"input": "8\n4\n1\n10\n59392",
"output": "59392"
},
{
"input": "4\n1\n8\n7\n44835",
"output": "44835"
},
{
"input": "6\n1\n7\n2\n62982",
"output": "62982"
},
{
"input": "2\n7\n4\n9\n56937",
"output": "35246"
},
{
"input": "2\n9\n8\n1\n75083",
"output": "75083"
},
{
"input": "8\n7\n7\n6\n69038",
"output": "24656"
},
{
"input": "4\n4\n2\n3\n54481",
"output": "36320"
},
{
"input": "6\n4\n9\n8\n72628",
"output": "28244"
},
{
"input": "9\n7\n8\n10\n42357",
"output": "16540"
},
{
"input": "5\n6\n4\n3\n60504",
"output": "36302"
},
{
"input": "7\n2\n3\n8\n21754",
"output": "15539"
},
{
"input": "1\n2\n10\n4\n39901",
"output": "39901"
},
{
"input": "3\n4\n7\n1\n58048",
"output": "58048"
},
{
"input": "9\n10\n4\n6\n52003",
"output": "21956"
},
{
"input": "5\n10\n9\n3\n70149",
"output": "32736"
},
{
"input": "5\n5\n5\n10\n55592",
"output": "11118"
},
{
"input": "1\n5\n2\n6\n49547",
"output": "49547"
},
{
"input": "3\n7\n7\n7\n84046",
"output": "36019"
},
{
"input": "10\n2\n1\n8\n63537",
"output": "63537"
},
{
"input": "7\n2\n10\n5\n81684",
"output": "53678"
},
{
"input": "7\n1\n6\n8\n99831",
"output": "99831"
},
{
"input": "3\n9\n3\n3\n61082",
"output": "20360"
},
{
"input": "5\n5\n8\n9\n79228",
"output": "29931"
},
{
"input": "1\n5\n5\n6\n89535",
"output": "89535"
},
{
"input": "5\n5\n2\n1\n7682",
"output": "7682"
},
{
"input": "7\n4\n8\n8\n25829",
"output": "9224"
},
{
"input": "3\n4\n3\n3\n87079",
"output": "43539"
},
{
"input": "5\n8\n4\n9\n5226",
"output": "2438"
},
{
"input": "4\n9\n6\n6\n1070",
"output": "415"
},
{
"input": "10\n10\n10\n10\n100000",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n1\n1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n10\n10\n10\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n10\n1\n10\n10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10\n10\n1\n10\n100",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "2\n2\n2\n2\n1",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,699,339,896
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 40
| 92
| 0
|
k = int(input())
l = int(input())
m = int(input())
n = int(input())
d = int(input())
e = 0
for poor in range(1, d + 1):
if poor % k == 0 or poor % l == 0 or poor % m == 0 or poor % n == 0:
e += 1
print(e)
|
Title: Insomnia cure
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
«One dragon. Two dragon. Three dragon», — the princess was counting. She had trouble falling asleep, and she got bored of counting lambs when she was nine.
However, just counting dragons was boring as well, so she entertained herself at best she could. Tonight she imagined that all dragons were here to steal her, and she was fighting them off. Every *k*-th dragon got punched in the face with a frying pan. Every *l*-th dragon got his tail shut into the balcony door. Every *m*-th dragon got his paws trampled with sharp heels. Finally, she threatened every *n*-th dragon to call her mom, and he withdrew in panic.
How many imaginary dragons suffered moral or physical damage tonight, if the princess counted a total of *d* dragons?
Input Specification:
Input data contains integer numbers *k*,<=*l*,<=*m*,<=*n* and *d*, each number in a separate line (1<=≤<=*k*,<=*l*,<=*m*,<=*n*<=≤<=10, 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=105).
Output Specification:
Output the number of damaged dragons.
Demo Input:
['1\n2\n3\n4\n12\n', '2\n3\n4\n5\n24\n']
Demo Output:
['12\n', '17\n']
Note:
In the first case every first dragon got punched with a frying pan. Some of the dragons suffered from other reasons as well, but the pan alone would be enough.
In the second case dragons 1, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19 and 23 escaped unharmed.
|
```python
k = int(input())
l = int(input())
m = int(input())
n = int(input())
d = int(input())
e = 0
for poor in range(1, d + 1):
if poor % k == 0 or poor % l == 0 or poor % m == 0 or poor % n == 0:
e += 1
print(e)
```
| 3
|
|
447
|
A
|
DZY Loves Hash
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
DZY has a hash table with *p* buckets, numbered from 0 to *p*<=-<=1. He wants to insert *n* numbers, in the order they are given, into the hash table. For the *i*-th number *x**i*, DZY will put it into the bucket numbered *h*(*x**i*), where *h*(*x*) is the hash function. In this problem we will assume, that *h*(*x*)<==<=*x* *mod* *p*. Operation *a* *mod* *b* denotes taking a remainder after division *a* by *b*.
However, each bucket can contain no more than one element. If DZY wants to insert an number into a bucket which is already filled, we say a "conflict" happens. Suppose the first conflict happens right after the *i*-th insertion, you should output *i*. If no conflict happens, just output -1.
|
The first line contains two integers, *p* and *n* (2<=≤<=*p*,<=*n*<=≤<=300). Then *n* lines follow. The *i*-th of them contains an integer *x**i* (0<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=109).
|
Output a single integer — the answer to the problem.
|
[
"10 5\n0\n21\n53\n41\n53\n",
"5 5\n0\n1\n2\n3\n4\n"
] |
[
"4\n",
"-1\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "10 5\n0\n21\n53\n41\n53",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n0\n1\n2\n3\n4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 6\n811966798\n734823552\n790326404\n929189974\n414343256\n560346537",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n788371161\n801743052",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 6\n812796223\n122860157\n199259103\n597650585\n447742024\n521549402",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "300 2\n822454942\n119374431",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "300 2\n823284367\n507345500",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n791579811\n35613889\n997079893\n878677665\n693717467",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "20 5\n793926268\n28931770\n842870287\n974950617\n859404206",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 15\n805069249\n778178198\n633897389\n844316223\n146759898\n870527016\n82668754\n42060733\n943602929\n979451110\n746979598\n47406033\n607284062\n850870259\n229415316",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100 15\n806204335\n189490323\n718805086\n716787474\n262315718\n822030596\n894644222\n724054623\n141384399\n579354205\n192622443\n672556242\n97417563\n243354557\n208957882",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "100 15\n807033760\n577461392\n275221433\n532633429\n295714486\n783298996\n255799943\n99107143\n729119412\n59302896\n37640015\n313610861\n630550567\n534283052\n681062462",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "100 15\n808103310\n136224397\n360129131\n405104681\n263786657\n734802577\n67808179\n928584682\n926900882\n511722343\n483348395\n938695534\n120684068\n74152694\n808088675",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n2\n2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "300 2\n0\n300",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n0\n0",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,578,653,309
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 29
| 124
| 0
|
p, n = map(int, input().split())
h = set()
for i in range(n):
x = int(input()) % p
if x in h:
print(i+1)
break
h.add(x)
else:
print(-1)
|
Title: DZY Loves Hash
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
DZY has a hash table with *p* buckets, numbered from 0 to *p*<=-<=1. He wants to insert *n* numbers, in the order they are given, into the hash table. For the *i*-th number *x**i*, DZY will put it into the bucket numbered *h*(*x**i*), where *h*(*x*) is the hash function. In this problem we will assume, that *h*(*x*)<==<=*x* *mod* *p*. Operation *a* *mod* *b* denotes taking a remainder after division *a* by *b*.
However, each bucket can contain no more than one element. If DZY wants to insert an number into a bucket which is already filled, we say a "conflict" happens. Suppose the first conflict happens right after the *i*-th insertion, you should output *i*. If no conflict happens, just output -1.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers, *p* and *n* (2<=≤<=*p*,<=*n*<=≤<=300). Then *n* lines follow. The *i*-th of them contains an integer *x**i* (0<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Output a single integer — the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['10 5\n0\n21\n53\n41\n53\n', '5 5\n0\n1\n2\n3\n4\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '-1\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
p, n = map(int, input().split())
h = set()
for i in range(n):
x = int(input()) % p
if x in h:
print(i+1)
break
h.add(x)
else:
print(-1)
```
| 3
|
|
302
|
B
|
Eugeny and Play List
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"binary search",
"implementation",
"two pointers"
] | null | null |
Eugeny loves listening to music. He has *n* songs in his play list. We know that song number *i* has the duration of *t**i* minutes. Eugeny listens to each song, perhaps more than once. He listens to song number *i* *c**i* times. Eugeny's play list is organized as follows: first song number 1 plays *c*1 times, then song number 2 plays *c*2 times, ..., in the end the song number *n* plays *c**n* times.
Eugeny took a piece of paper and wrote out *m* moments of time when he liked a song. Now for each such moment he wants to know the number of the song that played at that moment. The moment *x* means that Eugeny wants to know which song was playing during the *x*-th minute of his listening to the play list.
Help Eugeny and calculate the required numbers of songs.
|
The first line contains two integers *n*, *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=105). The next *n* lines contain pairs of integers. The *i*-th line contains integers *c**i*,<=*t**i* (1<=≤<=*c**i*,<=*t**i*<=≤<=109) — the description of the play list. It is guaranteed that the play list's total duration doesn't exceed 109 .
The next line contains *m* positive integers *v*1,<=*v*2,<=...,<=*v**m*, that describe the moments Eugeny has written out. It is guaranteed that there isn't such moment of time *v**i*, when the music doesn't play any longer. It is guaranteed that *v**i*<=<<=*v**i*<=+<=1 (*i*<=<<=*m*).
The moment of time *v**i* means that Eugeny wants to know which song was playing during the *v**i*-th munite from the start of listening to the playlist.
|
Print *m* integers — the *i*-th number must equal the number of the song that was playing during the *v**i*-th minute after Eugeny started listening to the play list.
|
[
"1 2\n2 8\n1 16\n",
"4 9\n1 2\n2 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9\n"
] |
[
"1\n1\n",
"1\n1\n2\n2\n3\n4\n4\n4\n4\n"
] |
none
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "1 2\n2 8\n1 16",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "4 9\n1 2\n2 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9",
"output": "1\n1\n2\n2\n3\n4\n4\n4\n4"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n2 8\n5 1\n10 5\n13 16 62",
"output": "1\n1\n3"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n2 8\n2 2\n6 3\n8 7\n13 23 29 85",
"output": "1\n3\n3\n4"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n9 6\n8 7\n2 9\n10 3\n8 10\n69 95 146 162 177",
"output": "2\n2\n4\n5\n5"
},
{
"input": "6 6\n4 9\n8 5\n3 8\n8 10\n4 2\n10 9\n15 45 97 197 231 265",
"output": "1\n2\n3\n6\n6\n6"
},
{
"input": "7 7\n1 10\n1 1\n7 2\n4 9\n10 4\n5 5\n7 1\n48 71 86 87 110 113 127",
"output": "4\n5\n5\n5\n6\n6\n7"
},
{
"input": "8 8\n4 6\n10 9\n5 1\n8 7\n4 7\n2 6\n5 3\n1 10\n21 91 93 142 145 157 181 206",
"output": "1\n2\n2\n4\n4\n4\n5\n6"
},
{
"input": "9 9\n2 5\n7 1\n8 2\n8 8\n8 8\n4 4\n6 10\n10 9\n2 9\n1 10 36 48 76 151 229 276 310",
"output": "1\n1\n4\n4\n4\n5\n7\n8\n8"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n3 1\n2 7\n5 1\n7 2\n9 10\n9 5\n2 5\n4 10\n9 9\n1 9\n26 34 37 141 146 201 239 245 296 299",
"output": "4\n4\n5\n6\n6\n8\n9\n9\n9\n9"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n1 500000000\n1 500000000\n499999999 500000000 500000001",
"output": "1\n1\n2"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n500000000 1\n1 500000000\n499999999 500000000 500000001",
"output": "1\n1\n2"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n500000000 1\n500000000 1\n499999999 500000000 500000001",
"output": "1\n1\n2"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n2 50\n1 50\n1 50\n160",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,602,239,434
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 54
| 1,996
| 14,131,200
|
import bisect
from itertools import accumulate
n, m = map(int, input().split())
ans = []
for i in range(n):
c, t = map(int, input().split())
ans.append(c*t)
p = []
p = list(accumulate(ans))
m = list(map(int, input().split()))
for i in range(0, len(m)):
print(bisect.bisect_left(p, m[i])+1)
|
Title: Eugeny and Play List
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Eugeny loves listening to music. He has *n* songs in his play list. We know that song number *i* has the duration of *t**i* minutes. Eugeny listens to each song, perhaps more than once. He listens to song number *i* *c**i* times. Eugeny's play list is organized as follows: first song number 1 plays *c*1 times, then song number 2 plays *c*2 times, ..., in the end the song number *n* plays *c**n* times.
Eugeny took a piece of paper and wrote out *m* moments of time when he liked a song. Now for each such moment he wants to know the number of the song that played at that moment. The moment *x* means that Eugeny wants to know which song was playing during the *x*-th minute of his listening to the play list.
Help Eugeny and calculate the required numbers of songs.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n*, *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=105). The next *n* lines contain pairs of integers. The *i*-th line contains integers *c**i*,<=*t**i* (1<=≤<=*c**i*,<=*t**i*<=≤<=109) — the description of the play list. It is guaranteed that the play list's total duration doesn't exceed 109 .
The next line contains *m* positive integers *v*1,<=*v*2,<=...,<=*v**m*, that describe the moments Eugeny has written out. It is guaranteed that there isn't such moment of time *v**i*, when the music doesn't play any longer. It is guaranteed that *v**i*<=<<=*v**i*<=+<=1 (*i*<=<<=*m*).
The moment of time *v**i* means that Eugeny wants to know which song was playing during the *v**i*-th munite from the start of listening to the playlist.
Output Specification:
Print *m* integers — the *i*-th number must equal the number of the song that was playing during the *v**i*-th minute after Eugeny started listening to the play list.
Demo Input:
['1 2\n2 8\n1 16\n', '4 9\n1 2\n2 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n1\n', '1\n1\n2\n2\n3\n4\n4\n4\n4\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
import bisect
from itertools import accumulate
n, m = map(int, input().split())
ans = []
for i in range(n):
c, t = map(int, input().split())
ans.append(c*t)
p = []
p = list(accumulate(ans))
m = list(map(int, input().split()))
for i in range(0, len(m)):
print(bisect.bisect_left(p, m[i])+1)
```
| 3
|
|
698
|
A
|
Vacations
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,400
|
[
"dp"
] | null | null |
Vasya has *n* days of vacations! So he decided to improve his IT skills and do sport. Vasya knows the following information about each of this *n* days: whether that gym opened and whether a contest was carried out in the Internet on that day. For the *i*-th day there are four options:
1. on this day the gym is closed and the contest is not carried out; 1. on this day the gym is closed and the contest is carried out; 1. on this day the gym is open and the contest is not carried out; 1. on this day the gym is open and the contest is carried out.
On each of days Vasya can either have a rest or write the contest (if it is carried out on this day), or do sport (if the gym is open on this day).
Find the minimum number of days on which Vasya will have a rest (it means, he will not do sport and write the contest at the same time). The only limitation that Vasya has — he does not want to do the same activity on two consecutive days: it means, he will not do sport on two consecutive days, and write the contest on two consecutive days.
|
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of days of Vasya's vacations.
The second line contains the sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=3) separated by space, where:
- *a**i* equals 0, if on the *i*-th day of vacations the gym is closed and the contest is not carried out; - *a**i* equals 1, if on the *i*-th day of vacations the gym is closed, but the contest is carried out; - *a**i* equals 2, if on the *i*-th day of vacations the gym is open and the contest is not carried out; - *a**i* equals 3, if on the *i*-th day of vacations the gym is open and the contest is carried out.
|
Print the minimum possible number of days on which Vasya will have a rest. Remember that Vasya refuses:
- to do sport on any two consecutive days, - to write the contest on any two consecutive days.
|
[
"4\n1 3 2 0\n",
"7\n1 3 3 2 1 2 3\n",
"2\n2 2\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"0\n",
"1\n"
] |
In the first test Vasya can write the contest on the day number 1 and do sport on the day number 3. Thus, he will have a rest for only 2 days.
In the second test Vasya should write contests on days number 1, 3, 5 and 7, in other days do sport. Thus, he will not have a rest for a single day.
In the third test Vasya can do sport either on a day number 1 or number 2. He can not do sport in two days, because it will be contrary to the his limitation. Thus, he will have a rest for only one day.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "4\n1 3 2 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 3 3 2 1 2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "100\n3 2 3 3 3 2 3 1 3 2 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 2 3 1 3 3 2 2 2 3 1 0 3 3 3 2 3 3 1 1 3 1 3 3 3 1 3 1 3 0 1 3 2 3 2 1 1 3 2 3 3 3 2 3 1 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 1 3 1 3 3 3 3 1 3 2 3 3 0 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 2 1 3 3 0 2 3 3",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "10\n2 3 0 1 3 1 2 2 1 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "45\n3 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 0 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 3 2 3 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 3 3 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 1 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 3 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n2 2 3 3 3 3 2 1 3 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "15\n0 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "15\n1 3 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 2 1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "15\n3 1 3 2 3 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 2 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20\n0 2 0 1 0 0 0 1 2 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "20\n2 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 0 3 1 1 2 3 0 3 2 3 0 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "20\n3 3 3 3 2 3 3 2 1 3 3 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "25\n0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 2 0 1 1",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "25\n1 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 2 3 2 0 2 1 0 1 3 2 2 3 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "25\n2 3 1 3 3 2 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 3 2 3 3 1 3 3 3 2 3 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "30\n0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 2 0 0 0",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "30\n1 1 3 2 2 0 3 2 3 3 1 2 0 1 1 2 3 3 2 3 1 3 2 3 0 2 0 3 3 2",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "30\n1 2 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 2 3 2 3 3 3 2 1 3 3 3 1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "35\n0 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "35\n2 2 0 3 2 2 0 3 3 1 1 3 3 1 2 2 0 2 2 2 2 3 1 0 2 1 3 2 2 3 2 3 3 1 2",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "35\n1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 2 3 3 2 3 2 3 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 1 3 3 2 2 2",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "40\n2 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "40\n2 2 3 2 0 2 3 2 1 2 3 0 2 3 2 1 1 3 1 1 0 2 3 1 3 3 1 1 3 3 2 2 1 3 3 3 2 3 3 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "40\n1 3 2 3 3 2 3 3 2 2 3 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 1 3 2 3",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "45\n2 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 2 2 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 2 0 0 2 0 2",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "45\n3 3 2 3 3 3 2 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 3 2 2 1 1 3 2 3 2 1 3 1 2 3 2 2 0 3 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 0 3 1 1 3",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "50\n3 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 2 0 1 0 1 3 0 2 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 0 0",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "50\n3 3 3 3 1 0 3 3 0 2 3 1 1 1 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3 3 2 3 0 0 0 2 1 0 1 2 2 2 2 0 2 2 2 1 2 3 3 2",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "50\n3 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 3 2 3 3 2 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 2 2 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 3 1 2 3 3 2 3 3 1 2 2 1 1 3 3",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "55\n0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "55\n3 0 3 3 3 2 0 2 3 0 3 2 3 3 0 3 3 1 3 3 1 2 3 2 0 3 3 2 1 2 3 2 3 0 3 2 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 3 2 2 3 1 3 2 2 3 3 2 2",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "55\n3 3 1 3 2 3 2 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 3 3 2 3 2 3 2 0 1 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 1 3",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "60\n0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 3 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "60\n3 2 1 3 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 3 2 2 3 3 1 3 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 0 2 2 3 2 3 0 3 3 3 2 3 3 0 1 3 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 2 2 1 3 3 3 2 2",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "60\n3 2 2 3 2 3 2 3 3 2 3 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 1 2 3 3 3 2 1 3 3 1 3 1 3 0 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 3 1 1 2 3 3 3 3 2 1 3 2 3",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "65\n1 0 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 2 0 2 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 1 0 0 1 2 1 2 0 2 0 0 0 1 1",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "65\n2 2 2 3 0 2 1 2 3 3 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 3 2 2 2 1 2 0 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 3 3 3 3 3 1 3 0 3 1 3 1 2 2 3 2 0 3 1 3 2 1 2 2 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 2 2 3",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "65\n3 2 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 2 3 3 1 3 3 3 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "70\n1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 3 1 1 0 1 2 0 2 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1",
"output": "43"
},
{
"input": "70\n2 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 2 1 1 2 2 3 0 2 3 3 1 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 1 3 3 0 2 1 1 3 2 3 3 2 2 3 1 3 1 2 3 2 3 3 2 2 2 3 1 1 2 1 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 1",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "70\n3 3 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 1 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 1 3 1 3 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 3 1 2 3 3 2 2 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "75\n1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0",
"output": "51"
},
{
"input": "75\n1 3 3 3 1 1 3 2 3 3 1 3 3 3 2 1 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 2 2 2 1 2 3 3 2 2 3 0 1 1 3 3 0 0 1 1 3 2 3 3 3 3 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 1",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "75\n3 3 3 3 2 2 3 2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 2 2 3 3 1 2 2 2 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 3 3 3 2 3 2 2 2 3 3 1 3 2 2 3 3 3 0 3 2 1 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 1 2 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 1",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "80\n0 0 0 0 2 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 2 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1",
"output": "56"
},
{
"input": "80\n2 2 3 3 2 1 0 1 0 3 2 2 3 2 1 3 1 3 3 2 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 2 1 3 3 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 1 3 2 1 3 2 1 1 0 1 1 2 1 3 0 1 2 3 2 2 3 2 3 1 3 3 2 1 1 0 3 3 3 3 1 2 1 2 0",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "80\n2 3 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 1 3 2 3 3 0 3 1 2 3 3 1 2 3 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 0 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 3",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "85\n0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 2 0 1 0 0 0 2 1 1 2 0 3 1 0 2 2 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 0 0 1 2 1 2 0 0 1 0 1 0",
"output": "54"
},
{
"input": "85\n2 3 1 3 2 3 1 3 3 2 1 2 1 2 2 3 2 2 3 2 0 3 3 2 1 2 2 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 3 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 3 2 3 1 1 3 2 3 1 3 3 2 3 3 2 2 3 0 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 1 3 3 1 3 2 2 3 2 3 3 3",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "85\n1 2 1 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 1 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 1 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 1 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 1 1 2 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 3 2 3",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "90\n2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 2 0 0 2 1 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 2 2 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 1 1 0 1",
"output": "57"
},
{
"input": "90\n2 3 3 3 2 3 2 1 3 0 3 2 3 3 2 1 3 3 2 3 2 3 3 2 1 3 1 3 3 1 2 2 3 3 2 1 2 3 2 3 0 3 3 2 2 3 1 0 3 3 1 3 3 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 3 2 1 3 3 1 2 0 2 2 3 2 2 3 3 3 1 3 2 1 2 3 3 2 3 2 3 3 2 1",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "90\n2 3 2 3 2 2 3 3 2 3 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 3 2 3 2 2 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 2 1 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 1 3 2 3 3 3 2 2 3 2 3 2 1 3 2",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "95\n0 0 3 0 2 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 1 2 2 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 2 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
"output": "61"
},
{
"input": "95\n2 3 3 2 1 1 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 2 3 2 2 3 3 2 1 2 3 3 3 1 3 0 3 3 1 3 3 1 0 1 3 3 3 0 2 1 3 3 3 3 0 1 3 2 3 3 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 2 3 0 3 3 2 1 3 2 1 3 3 3 2 2 3 2 3 3 3 2 1 3 3 3 2 3 3 1 2",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "95\n2 3 3 2 3 2 2 1 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 2 3 3 1 3 3 3 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 3 2 0 3 3 1 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 3 3 2",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 0 2 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 2 2 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"output": "63"
},
{
"input": "100\n3 2 1 3 2 3 2 3 2 2 3 1 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 2 2 3 2 3 3 3 2 3 1 2 1 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 1 3 3 1 2 2 3 1 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 3 2 2 3 3 1 3 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 3 3 2 1 3 0 3 3 3 2 3 3",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "100\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "99\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "100\n2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0",
"output": "50"
}
] | 1,590,053,390
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 88
| 140
| 0
|
from sys import stdin, stdout
cin = stdin.readline
cout = stdout.write
n = int(cin())
a = list(map(int, cin().split()))
f, day = 0, 0
for i in a:
if i == 0:
day += 1
f = i
elif i == 1:
#day += f == 2
#f = (f != 2) * 2
if f == 2:
day += 1
f = 0
else:
f = 2
elif i == 2:
#day += f == 1
#f = f != 1
if f == 1:
day += 1
f = 0
else:
f = 1
else:
#f = (f==0)*3 + (f==1)*2 + f==2
if f == 0:
f = 3
elif f == 1:
f = 2
elif f == 2:
f = 1
else:
f = 0
cout(str(day))
#3 2 3 3 3 2 3 1 3 2 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 2 3 1 3 3 2 2 2 3 1 0 3 3 3 2 3 3 1 1 3 1 3 3 3 1 3 1 3 0 1 3 2 3 2 1 1 3 2
#3 3 3 2 3 1 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 1 3 1 3 3 3 3 1 3 2 3 3 0 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 2 1 3 3 0 2 3 3
|
Title: Vacations
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has *n* days of vacations! So he decided to improve his IT skills and do sport. Vasya knows the following information about each of this *n* days: whether that gym opened and whether a contest was carried out in the Internet on that day. For the *i*-th day there are four options:
1. on this day the gym is closed and the contest is not carried out; 1. on this day the gym is closed and the contest is carried out; 1. on this day the gym is open and the contest is not carried out; 1. on this day the gym is open and the contest is carried out.
On each of days Vasya can either have a rest or write the contest (if it is carried out on this day), or do sport (if the gym is open on this day).
Find the minimum number of days on which Vasya will have a rest (it means, he will not do sport and write the contest at the same time). The only limitation that Vasya has — he does not want to do the same activity on two consecutive days: it means, he will not do sport on two consecutive days, and write the contest on two consecutive days.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of days of Vasya's vacations.
The second line contains the sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=3) separated by space, where:
- *a**i* equals 0, if on the *i*-th day of vacations the gym is closed and the contest is not carried out; - *a**i* equals 1, if on the *i*-th day of vacations the gym is closed, but the contest is carried out; - *a**i* equals 2, if on the *i*-th day of vacations the gym is open and the contest is not carried out; - *a**i* equals 3, if on the *i*-th day of vacations the gym is open and the contest is carried out.
Output Specification:
Print the minimum possible number of days on which Vasya will have a rest. Remember that Vasya refuses:
- to do sport on any two consecutive days, - to write the contest on any two consecutive days.
Demo Input:
['4\n1 3 2 0\n', '7\n1 3 3 2 1 2 3\n', '2\n2 2\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '0\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first test Vasya can write the contest on the day number 1 and do sport on the day number 3. Thus, he will have a rest for only 2 days.
In the second test Vasya should write contests on days number 1, 3, 5 and 7, in other days do sport. Thus, he will not have a rest for a single day.
In the third test Vasya can do sport either on a day number 1 or number 2. He can not do sport in two days, because it will be contrary to the his limitation. Thus, he will have a rest for only one day.
|
```python
from sys import stdin, stdout
cin = stdin.readline
cout = stdout.write
n = int(cin())
a = list(map(int, cin().split()))
f, day = 0, 0
for i in a:
if i == 0:
day += 1
f = i
elif i == 1:
#day += f == 2
#f = (f != 2) * 2
if f == 2:
day += 1
f = 0
else:
f = 2
elif i == 2:
#day += f == 1
#f = f != 1
if f == 1:
day += 1
f = 0
else:
f = 1
else:
#f = (f==0)*3 + (f==1)*2 + f==2
if f == 0:
f = 3
elif f == 1:
f = 2
elif f == 2:
f = 1
else:
f = 0
cout(str(day))
#3 2 3 3 3 2 3 1 3 2 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 2 3 1 3 3 2 2 2 3 1 0 3 3 3 2 3 3 1 1 3 1 3 3 3 1 3 1 3 0 1 3 2 3 2 1 1 3 2
#3 3 3 2 3 1 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 1 3 1 3 3 3 3 1 3 2 3 3 0 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 2 1 3 3 0 2 3 3
```
| 3
|
|
964
|
A
|
Splits
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"math"
] | null | null |
Let's define a split of $n$ as a nonincreasing sequence of positive integers, the sum of which is $n$.
For example, the following sequences are splits of $8$: $[4, 4]$, $[3, 3, 2]$, $[2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1]$, $[5, 2, 1]$.
The following sequences aren't splits of $8$: $[1, 7]$, $[5, 4]$, $[11, -3]$, $[1, 1, 4, 1, 1]$.
The weight of a split is the number of elements in the split that are equal to the first element. For example, the weight of the split $[1, 1, 1, 1, 1]$ is $5$, the weight of the split $[5, 5, 3, 3, 3]$ is $2$ and the weight of the split $[9]$ equals $1$.
For a given $n$, find out the number of different weights of its splits.
|
The first line contains one integer $n$ ($1 \leq n \leq 10^9$).
|
Output one integer — the answer to the problem.
|
[
"7\n",
"8\n",
"9\n"
] |
[
"4\n",
"5\n",
"5\n"
] |
In the first sample, there are following possible weights of splits of $7$:
Weight 1: [$\textbf 7$]
Weight 2: [$\textbf 3$, $\textbf 3$, 1]
Weight 3: [$\textbf 2$, $\textbf 2$, $\textbf 2$, 1]
Weight 7: [$\textbf 1$, $\textbf 1$, $\textbf 1$, $\textbf 1$, $\textbf 1$, $\textbf 1$, $\textbf 1$]
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "7",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "286",
"output": "144"
},
{
"input": "48",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "941",
"output": "471"
},
{
"input": "45154",
"output": "22578"
},
{
"input": "60324",
"output": "30163"
},
{
"input": "91840",
"output": "45921"
},
{
"input": "41909",
"output": "20955"
},
{
"input": "58288",
"output": "29145"
},
{
"input": "91641",
"output": "45821"
},
{
"input": "62258",
"output": "31130"
},
{
"input": "79811",
"output": "39906"
},
{
"input": "88740",
"output": "44371"
},
{
"input": "12351",
"output": "6176"
},
{
"input": "1960",
"output": "981"
},
{
"input": "29239",
"output": "14620"
},
{
"input": "85801",
"output": "42901"
},
{
"input": "43255",
"output": "21628"
},
{
"input": "13439",
"output": "6720"
},
{
"input": "35668",
"output": "17835"
},
{
"input": "19122",
"output": "9562"
},
{
"input": "60169",
"output": "30085"
},
{
"input": "50588",
"output": "25295"
},
{
"input": "2467",
"output": "1234"
},
{
"input": "39315",
"output": "19658"
},
{
"input": "29950",
"output": "14976"
},
{
"input": "17286",
"output": "8644"
},
{
"input": "7359066",
"output": "3679534"
},
{
"input": "1016391",
"output": "508196"
},
{
"input": "7928871",
"output": "3964436"
},
{
"input": "3968891",
"output": "1984446"
},
{
"input": "2636452",
"output": "1318227"
},
{
"input": "5076901",
"output": "2538451"
},
{
"input": "9870265",
"output": "4935133"
},
{
"input": "2453786",
"output": "1226894"
},
{
"input": "7263670",
"output": "3631836"
},
{
"input": "1890845",
"output": "945423"
},
{
"input": "574128507",
"output": "287064254"
},
{
"input": "648476655",
"output": "324238328"
},
{
"input": "97349542",
"output": "48674772"
},
{
"input": "716489761",
"output": "358244881"
},
{
"input": "858771038",
"output": "429385520"
},
{
"input": "520778784",
"output": "260389393"
},
{
"input": "439004204",
"output": "219502103"
},
{
"input": "589992198",
"output": "294996100"
},
{
"input": "371106544",
"output": "185553273"
},
{
"input": "894241590",
"output": "447120796"
},
{
"input": "123957268",
"output": "61978635"
},
{
"input": "234149297",
"output": "117074649"
},
{
"input": "789954052",
"output": "394977027"
},
{
"input": "667978920",
"output": "333989461"
},
{
"input": "154647261",
"output": "77323631"
},
{
"input": "751453521",
"output": "375726761"
},
{
"input": "848862308",
"output": "424431155"
},
{
"input": "323926781",
"output": "161963391"
},
{
"input": "576768825",
"output": "288384413"
},
{
"input": "31293802",
"output": "15646902"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "500000001"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,523,977,323
| 3,423
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 63
| 93
| 7,065,600
|
var = int(input())
print(var//2+1)
|
Title: Splits
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Let's define a split of $n$ as a nonincreasing sequence of positive integers, the sum of which is $n$.
For example, the following sequences are splits of $8$: $[4, 4]$, $[3, 3, 2]$, $[2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1]$, $[5, 2, 1]$.
The following sequences aren't splits of $8$: $[1, 7]$, $[5, 4]$, $[11, -3]$, $[1, 1, 4, 1, 1]$.
The weight of a split is the number of elements in the split that are equal to the first element. For example, the weight of the split $[1, 1, 1, 1, 1]$ is $5$, the weight of the split $[5, 5, 3, 3, 3]$ is $2$ and the weight of the split $[9]$ equals $1$.
For a given $n$, find out the number of different weights of its splits.
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer $n$ ($1 \leq n \leq 10^9$).
Output Specification:
Output one integer — the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['7\n', '8\n', '9\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '5\n', '5\n']
Note:
In the first sample, there are following possible weights of splits of $7$:
Weight 1: [$\textbf 7$]
Weight 2: [$\textbf 3$, $\textbf 3$, 1]
Weight 3: [$\textbf 2$, $\textbf 2$, $\textbf 2$, 1]
Weight 7: [$\textbf 1$, $\textbf 1$, $\textbf 1$, $\textbf 1$, $\textbf 1$, $\textbf 1$, $\textbf 1$]
|
```python
var = int(input())
print(var//2+1)
```
| 3
|
|
1,009
|
A
|
Game Shopping
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Maxim wants to buy some games at the local game shop. There are $n$ games in the shop, the $i$-th game costs $c_i$.
Maxim has a wallet which can be represented as an array of integers. His wallet contains $m$ bills, the $j$-th bill has value $a_j$.
Games in the shop are ordered from left to right, Maxim tries to buy every game in that order.
When Maxim stands at the position $i$ in the shop, he takes the first bill from his wallet (if his wallet is empty then he proceeds to the next position immediately) and tries to buy the $i$-th game using this bill. After Maxim tried to buy the $n$-th game, he leaves the shop.
Maxim buys the $i$-th game if and only if the value of the first bill (which he takes) from his wallet is greater or equal to the cost of the $i$-th game. If he successfully buys the $i$-th game, the first bill from his wallet disappears and the next bill becomes first. Otherwise Maxim leaves the first bill in his wallet (this bill still remains the first one) and proceeds to the next game.
For example, for array $c = [2, 4, 5, 2, 4]$ and array $a = [5, 3, 4, 6]$ the following process takes place: Maxim buys the first game using the first bill (its value is $5$), the bill disappears, after that the second bill (with value $3$) becomes the first one in Maxim's wallet, then Maxim doesn't buy the second game because $c_2 > a_2$, the same with the third game, then he buys the fourth game using the bill of value $a_2$ (the third bill becomes the first one in Maxim's wallet) and buys the fifth game using the bill of value $a_3$.
Your task is to get the number of games Maxim will buy.
|
The first line of the input contains two integers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \le n, m \le 1000$) — the number of games and the number of bills in Maxim's wallet.
The second line of the input contains $n$ integers $c_1, c_2, \dots, c_n$ ($1 \le c_i \le 1000$), where $c_i$ is the cost of the $i$-th game.
The third line of the input contains $m$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_m$ ($1 \le a_j \le 1000$), where $a_j$ is the value of the $j$-th bill from the Maxim's wallet.
|
Print a single integer — the number of games Maxim will buy.
|
[
"5 4\n2 4 5 2 4\n5 3 4 6\n",
"5 2\n20 40 50 20 40\n19 20\n",
"6 4\n4 8 15 16 23 42\n1000 1000 1000 1000\n"
] |
[
"3\n",
"0\n",
"4\n"
] |
The first example is described in the problem statement.
In the second example Maxim cannot buy any game because the value of the first bill in his wallet is smaller than the cost of any game in the shop.
In the third example the values of the bills in Maxim's wallet are large enough to buy any game he encounter until he runs out of bills in his wallet.
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "5 4\n2 4 5 2 4\n5 3 4 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 2\n20 40 50 20 40\n19 20",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 4\n4 8 15 16 23 42\n1000 1000 1000 1000",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n10 1 1 1 1\n1000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n100 100 100 100 100\n100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n2 1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n3 1\n2 4 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n4\n1 4 3 3 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n4 2 3 1 1\n2 1 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n5 2 5\n1 4 1 4 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7 3\n9 7 10 2 1 1 1\n8 9 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n2 5 3 3 2\n2 5 3",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,592,372,569
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 19
| 109
| 307,200
|
n,m=map(int,input().split())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
k=list(map(int,input().split()))
i,j = 0,0
count=0
while i<len(l) and j<len(k):
if k[j]>=l[i]:
count+=1
j+=1
i+=1
else:
i+=1
print(count)
|
Title: Game Shopping
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Maxim wants to buy some games at the local game shop. There are $n$ games in the shop, the $i$-th game costs $c_i$.
Maxim has a wallet which can be represented as an array of integers. His wallet contains $m$ bills, the $j$-th bill has value $a_j$.
Games in the shop are ordered from left to right, Maxim tries to buy every game in that order.
When Maxim stands at the position $i$ in the shop, he takes the first bill from his wallet (if his wallet is empty then he proceeds to the next position immediately) and tries to buy the $i$-th game using this bill. After Maxim tried to buy the $n$-th game, he leaves the shop.
Maxim buys the $i$-th game if and only if the value of the first bill (which he takes) from his wallet is greater or equal to the cost of the $i$-th game. If he successfully buys the $i$-th game, the first bill from his wallet disappears and the next bill becomes first. Otherwise Maxim leaves the first bill in his wallet (this bill still remains the first one) and proceeds to the next game.
For example, for array $c = [2, 4, 5, 2, 4]$ and array $a = [5, 3, 4, 6]$ the following process takes place: Maxim buys the first game using the first bill (its value is $5$), the bill disappears, after that the second bill (with value $3$) becomes the first one in Maxim's wallet, then Maxim doesn't buy the second game because $c_2 > a_2$, the same with the third game, then he buys the fourth game using the bill of value $a_2$ (the third bill becomes the first one in Maxim's wallet) and buys the fifth game using the bill of value $a_3$.
Your task is to get the number of games Maxim will buy.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \le n, m \le 1000$) — the number of games and the number of bills in Maxim's wallet.
The second line of the input contains $n$ integers $c_1, c_2, \dots, c_n$ ($1 \le c_i \le 1000$), where $c_i$ is the cost of the $i$-th game.
The third line of the input contains $m$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_m$ ($1 \le a_j \le 1000$), where $a_j$ is the value of the $j$-th bill from the Maxim's wallet.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of games Maxim will buy.
Demo Input:
['5 4\n2 4 5 2 4\n5 3 4 6\n', '5 2\n20 40 50 20 40\n19 20\n', '6 4\n4 8 15 16 23 42\n1000 1000 1000 1000\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '0\n', '4\n']
Note:
The first example is described in the problem statement.
In the second example Maxim cannot buy any game because the value of the first bill in his wallet is smaller than the cost of any game in the shop.
In the third example the values of the bills in Maxim's wallet are large enough to buy any game he encounter until he runs out of bills in his wallet.
|
```python
n,m=map(int,input().split())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
k=list(map(int,input().split()))
i,j = 0,0
count=0
while i<len(l) and j<len(k):
if k[j]>=l[i]:
count+=1
j+=1
i+=1
else:
i+=1
print(count)
```
| 3
|
|
729
|
A
|
Interview with Oleg
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null |
Polycarp has interviewed Oleg and has written the interview down without punctuation marks and spaces to save time. Thus, the interview is now a string *s* consisting of *n* lowercase English letters.
There is a filler word ogo in Oleg's speech. All words that can be obtained from ogo by adding go several times to the end of it are also considered to be fillers. For example, the words ogo, ogogo, ogogogo are fillers, but the words go, og, ogog, ogogog and oggo are not fillers.
The fillers have maximal size, for example, for ogogoo speech we can't consider ogo a filler and goo as a normal phrase. We should consider ogogo as a filler here.
To print the interview, Polycarp has to replace each of the fillers with three asterisks. Note that a filler word is replaced with exactly three asterisks regardless of its length.
Polycarp has dealt with this problem in no time. Can you do the same? The clock is ticking!
|
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the interview.
The second line contains the string *s* of length *n*, consisting of lowercase English letters.
|
Print the interview text after the replacement of each of the fillers with "***". It is allowed for the substring "***" to have several consecutive occurences.
|
[
"7\naogogob\n",
"13\nogogmgogogogo\n",
"9\nogoogoogo\n"
] |
[
"a***b\n",
"***gmg***\n",
"*********\n"
] |
The first sample contains one filler word ogogo, so the interview for printing is "a***b".
The second sample contains two fillers ogo and ogogogo. Thus, the interview is transformed to "***gmg***".
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "7\naogogob",
"output": "a***b"
},
{
"input": "13\nogogmgogogogo",
"output": "***gmg***"
},
{
"input": "9\nogoogoogo",
"output": "*********"
},
{
"input": "32\nabcdefogoghijklmnogoopqrstuvwxyz",
"output": "abcdef***ghijklmn***opqrstuvwxyz"
},
{
"input": "100\nggogogoooggogooggoggogggggogoogoggooooggooggoooggogoooggoggoogggoogoggogggoooggoggoggogggogoogggoooo",
"output": "gg***oogg***oggoggoggggg******ggooooggooggooogg***ooggoggoogggo***ggogggoooggoggoggoggg***ogggoooo"
},
{
"input": "10\nogooggoggo",
"output": "***oggoggo"
},
{
"input": "20\nooggooogooogooogooog",
"output": "ooggoo***o***o***oog"
},
{
"input": "30\ngoggogoooggooggggoggoggoogoggo",
"output": "gogg***ooggooggggoggoggo***ggo"
},
{
"input": "40\nogggogooggoogoogggogooogogggoogggooggooo",
"output": "oggg***oggo***oggg***o***gggoogggooggooo"
},
{
"input": "50\noggggogoogggggggoogogggoooggooogoggogooogogggogooo",
"output": "ogggg***ogggggggo***gggoooggoo***gg***o***ggg***oo"
},
{
"input": "60\nggoooogoggogooogogooggoogggggogogogggggogggogooogogogggogooo",
"output": "ggooo***gg***o***oggooggggg***gggggoggg***o***ggg***oo"
},
{
"input": "70\ngogoooggggoggoggggggoggggoogooogogggggooogggogoogoogoggogggoggogoooooo",
"output": "g***ooggggoggoggggggoggggo***o***gggggoooggg*********ggogggogg***ooooo"
},
{
"input": "80\nooogoggoooggogogoggooooogoogogooogoggggogggggogoogggooogooooooggoggoggoggogoooog",
"output": "oo***ggooogg***ggoooo******o***ggggoggggg***ogggoo***oooooggoggoggogg***ooog"
},
{
"input": "90\nooogoggggooogoggggoooogggggooggoggoggooooooogggoggogggooggggoooooogoooogooggoooogggggooooo",
"output": "oo***ggggoo***ggggoooogggggooggoggoggooooooogggoggogggooggggooooo***oo***oggoooogggggooooo"
},
{
"input": "100\ngooogoggooggggoggoggooooggogoogggoogogggoogogoggogogogoggogggggogggggoogggooogogoggoooggogoooooogogg",
"output": "goo***ggooggggoggoggoooogg***ogggo***gggo***gg***ggogggggogggggoogggoo***ggooogg***oooo***gg"
},
{
"input": "100\ngoogoogggogoooooggoogooogoogoogogoooooogooogooggggoogoggogooogogogoogogooooggoggogoooogooooooggogogo",
"output": "go***oggg***ooooggo***o*********oooo***o***oggggo***gg***o******oooggogg***oo***ooooogg***"
},
{
"input": "100\ngoogoggggogggoooggoogoogogooggoggooggggggogogggogogggoogogggoogoggoggogooogogoooogooggggogggogggoooo",
"output": "go***ggggogggoooggo******oggoggoogggggg***ggg***gggo***gggo***ggogg***o***oo***oggggogggogggoooo"
},
{
"input": "100\nogogogogogoggogogogogogogoggogogogoogoggoggooggoggogoogoooogogoogggogogogogogoggogogogogogogogogogoe",
"output": "***gg***gg******ggoggooggogg******oo***oggg***gg***e"
},
{
"input": "5\nogoga",
"output": "***ga"
},
{
"input": "1\no",
"output": "o"
},
{
"input": "100\nogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogog",
"output": "***g"
},
{
"input": "99\nogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogo",
"output": "***"
},
{
"input": "5\nggggg",
"output": "ggggg"
},
{
"input": "6\ngoogoo",
"output": "go***o"
},
{
"input": "7\nooogooo",
"output": "oo***oo"
},
{
"input": "8\ngggggggg",
"output": "gggggggg"
},
{
"input": "9\nogggogggg",
"output": "ogggogggg"
},
{
"input": "10\nogogoggogo",
"output": "***gg***"
},
{
"input": "11\noooggooggog",
"output": "oooggooggog"
},
{
"input": "12\nogggooooggog",
"output": "ogggooooggog"
},
{
"input": "13\nogoggogogooog",
"output": "***gg***oog"
},
{
"input": "15\nggooogoooggoggg",
"output": "ggoo***ooggoggg"
},
{
"input": "14\noogooooggooggo",
"output": "o***oooggooggo"
},
{
"input": "1\na",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "1\ng",
"output": "g"
},
{
"input": "1\nz",
"output": "z"
},
{
"input": "46\nsdfkogogogogergergogogergerogogogogoergoegogog",
"output": "sdfk***gergerg***gerger***ergoeg***g"
},
{
"input": "86\ngdfggogogodfogogdofgoodfogodgodgfogoogdodhbofgobgbgfogoogdfogogogogogoogggsgfosogodgon",
"output": "gdfgg***df***gdofgoodf***dgodgf***ogdodhbofgobgbgf***ogdf***ogggsgfos***dgon"
},
{
"input": "83\nergegergoogogogerogoerorogroeorgefxcfgzdgawofqpwzxcvbnmsdfkfpweoriqgtogooggsdgogoog",
"output": "ergegergo***ger***erorogroeorgefxcfgzdgawofqpwzxcvbnmsdfkfpweoriqgt***oggsdg***og"
},
{
"input": "2\nog",
"output": "og"
},
{
"input": "4\nogog",
"output": "***g"
},
{
"input": "4\nogoo",
"output": "***o"
},
{
"input": "29\naaaogogogogogogogogogogogobbb",
"output": "aaa***bbb"
},
{
"input": "11\nogogogogogo",
"output": "***"
},
{
"input": "9\nogogogogo",
"output": "***"
},
{
"input": "3\nogo",
"output": "***"
},
{
"input": "15\nogogogogogogogo",
"output": "***"
},
{
"input": "25\nogogogogogogogogogogogogo",
"output": "***"
}
] | 1,566,151,130
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 48
| 140
| 0
|
n=int(input())
s=list(input())
l=[]
i=0
while i<n :
if s[i]=="o" and s[i+1:i+3]==["g","o"]:
l.append("***")
while i<n-1 and s[i+1:i+3]==["g","o"]:
i+=2
i+=1
else:
l.append(s[i])
i+=1
print("".join(l))
|
Title: Interview with Oleg
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarp has interviewed Oleg and has written the interview down without punctuation marks and spaces to save time. Thus, the interview is now a string *s* consisting of *n* lowercase English letters.
There is a filler word ogo in Oleg's speech. All words that can be obtained from ogo by adding go several times to the end of it are also considered to be fillers. For example, the words ogo, ogogo, ogogogo are fillers, but the words go, og, ogog, ogogog and oggo are not fillers.
The fillers have maximal size, for example, for ogogoo speech we can't consider ogo a filler and goo as a normal phrase. We should consider ogogo as a filler here.
To print the interview, Polycarp has to replace each of the fillers with three asterisks. Note that a filler word is replaced with exactly three asterisks regardless of its length.
Polycarp has dealt with this problem in no time. Can you do the same? The clock is ticking!
Input Specification:
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the interview.
The second line contains the string *s* of length *n*, consisting of lowercase English letters.
Output Specification:
Print the interview text after the replacement of each of the fillers with "***". It is allowed for the substring "***" to have several consecutive occurences.
Demo Input:
['7\naogogob\n', '13\nogogmgogogogo\n', '9\nogoogoogo\n']
Demo Output:
['a***b\n', '***gmg***\n', '*********\n']
Note:
The first sample contains one filler word ogogo, so the interview for printing is "a***b".
The second sample contains two fillers ogo and ogogogo. Thus, the interview is transformed to "***gmg***".
|
```python
n=int(input())
s=list(input())
l=[]
i=0
while i<n :
if s[i]=="o" and s[i+1:i+3]==["g","o"]:
l.append("***")
while i<n-1 and s[i+1:i+3]==["g","o"]:
i+=2
i+=1
else:
l.append(s[i])
i+=1
print("".join(l))
```
| 3
|
|
731
|
A
|
Night at the Museum
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null |
Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition.
Embosser is a special devise that allows to "print" the text of a plastic tape. Text is printed sequentially, character by character. The device consists of a wheel with a lowercase English letters written in a circle, static pointer to the current letter and a button that print the chosen letter. At one move it's allowed to rotate the alphabetic wheel one step clockwise or counterclockwise. Initially, static pointer points to letter 'a'. Other letters are located as shown on the picture:
After Grigoriy add new item to the base he has to print its name on the plastic tape and attach it to the corresponding exhibit. It's not required to return the wheel to its initial position with pointer on the letter 'a'.
Our hero is afraid that some exhibits may become alive and start to attack him, so he wants to print the names as fast as possible. Help him, for the given string find the minimum number of rotations of the wheel required to print it.
|
The only line of input contains the name of some exhibit — the non-empty string consisting of no more than 100 characters. It's guaranteed that the string consists of only lowercase English letters.
|
Print one integer — the minimum number of rotations of the wheel, required to print the name given in the input.
|
[
"zeus\n",
"map\n",
"ares\n"
] |
[
"18\n",
"35\n",
"34\n"
] |
To print the string from the first sample it would be optimal to perform the following sequence of rotations:
1. from 'a' to 'z' (1 rotation counterclockwise), 1. from 'z' to 'e' (5 clockwise rotations), 1. from 'e' to 'u' (10 rotations counterclockwise), 1. from 'u' to 's' (2 counterclockwise rotations).
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "zeus",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "map",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "ares",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "l",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuv",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "gngvi",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "aaaaa",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "z",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "vyadeehhikklnoqrs",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "jjiihhhhgggfedcccbazyxx",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "fyyptqqxuciqvwdewyppjdzur",
"output": "117"
},
{
"input": "fqcnzmzmbobmancqcoalzmanaobpdse",
"output": "368"
},
{
"input": "zzzzzaaaaaaazzzzzzaaaaaaazzzzzzaaaazzzza",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "aucnwhfixuruefkypvrvnvznwtjgwlghoqtisbkhuwxmgzuljvqhmnwzisnsgjhivnjmbknptxatdkelhzkhsuxzrmlcpeoyukiy",
"output": "644"
},
{
"input": "sssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "nypjygrdtpzpigzyrisqeqfriwgwlengnezppgttgtndbrryjdl",
"output": "421"
},
{
"input": "pnllnnmmmmoqqqqqrrtssssuuvtsrpopqoonllmonnnpppopnonoopooqpnopppqppqstuuuwwwwvxzxzzaa",
"output": "84"
},
{
"input": "btaoahqgxnfsdmzsjxgvdwjukcvereqeskrdufqfqgzqfsftdqcthtkcnaipftcnco",
"output": "666"
},
{
"input": "eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeerrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrwwwwwwwwww",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "uyknzcrwjyzmscqucclvacmorepdgmnyhmakmmnygqwglrxkxhkpansbmruwxdeoprxzmpsvwackopujxbbkpwyeggsvjykpxh",
"output": "643"
},
{
"input": "gzwpooohffcxwtpjgfzwtooiccxsrrokezutoojdzwsrmmhecaxwrojcbyrqlfdwwrliiib",
"output": "245"
},
{
"input": "dbvnkktasjdwqsrzfwwtmjgbcxggdxsoeilecihduypktkkbwfbruxzzhlttrssicgdwqruddwrlbtxgmhdbatzvdxbbro",
"output": "468"
},
{
"input": "mdtvowlktxzzbuaeiuebfeorgbdczauxsovbucactkvyvemsknsjfhifqgycqredzchipmkvzbxdjkcbyukomjlzvxzoswumned",
"output": "523"
},
{
"input": "kkkkkkkaaaaxxaaaaaaaxxxxxxxxaaaaaaxaaaaaaaaaakkkkkkkkkaaaaaaannnnnxxxxkkkkkkkkaannnnnnna",
"output": "130"
},
{
"input": "dffiknqqrsvwzcdgjkmpqtuwxadfhkkkmpqrtwxyadfggjmpppsuuwyyzcdgghhknnpsvvvwwwyabccffiloqruwwyyzabeeehh",
"output": "163"
},
{
"input": "qpppmmkjihgecbyvvsppnnnkjiffeebaaywutrrqpmkjhgddbzzzywtssssqnmmljheddbbaxvusrqonmlifedbbzyywwtqnkheb",
"output": "155"
},
{
"input": "wvvwwwvvwxxxyyyxxwwvwwvuttttttuvvwxxwxxyxxwwwwwvvuttssrssstsssssrqpqqppqrssrsrrssrssssrrsrqqrrqpppqp",
"output": "57"
},
{
"input": "dqcpcobpcobnznamznamzlykxkxlxlylzmaobnaobpbnanbpcoaobnboaoboanzlymzmykylymylzlylymanboanaocqdqesfrfs",
"output": "1236"
},
{
"input": "nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaakkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "cgilqsuwzaffilptwwbgmnttyyejkorxzflqvzbddhmnrvxchijpuwaeiimosxyycejlpquuwbfkpvbgijkqvxybdjjjptxcfkqt",
"output": "331"
},
{
"input": "ufsepwgtzgtgjssxaitgpailuvgqweoppszjwhoxdhhhpwwdorwfrdjwcdekxiktwziqwbkvbknrtvajpyeqbjvhiikxxaejjpte",
"output": "692"
},
{
"input": "uhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuh",
"output": "1293"
},
{
"input": "vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvgggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "lyidmjyzbszgiwkxhhpnnthfwcvvstueionspfrvqgkvngmwyhezlosrpdnbvtcjjxxsykixwnepbumaacdzadlqhnjlcejovple",
"output": "616"
},
{
"input": "etzqqbaveffalkdguunfmyyrzkccnxmlluxeasqmopxzfvlkbhipqdwjgrttoemruohgwukfisdhznqyvhswbbypoxgtxyappcrl",
"output": "605"
},
{
"input": "lizussgedcbdjhrbeskhgatyozvwwekanlggcstijrniivupmcoofbaxfqrxddyzzptwxcftlhajsmmkkriarrqtkoauhcqefyud",
"output": "549"
},
{
"input": "dvjuvgfdogpknmbowlsfjzcimnygbtjiucyeeroqwhmzwpjqxlbjkqawrdtmvxbiqufllfuqibxvmtdrwaqkjblxqjpwzmhwqore",
"output": "688"
},
{
"input": "eeycuijtbgynmiczjfslwobmnkpgodfgvujvduyfeqchuaoktqrrairkkmmsjahltfcxwtpzzyddxrqfxabfoocmpuviinrjitsc",
"output": "604"
},
{
"input": "cgglnakewwvzoytaghksebrhjdbcdegssuzilrcppayxtgxopybbwshvyqnzhdsifkuwghourmeottrgjwdqpihbklvfzxpomqsa",
"output": "572"
},
{
"input": "aexullmxncckzryymfnuugdklaffevabqqztelpvojecljnhqldazdcaamubpenwxikysxxjjctvbndprsolzehywmgnvkgqvrfp",
"output": "609"
},
{
"input": "psnoieutsvvcwfhtnnphhxkwigzsbzyjmdiyl",
"output": "223"
},
{
"input": "aa",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,645,661,317
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 44
| 46
| 0
|
def night_at_the_museum():
get_position = lambda letter: ord(letter) - ord('a')
s = input()
start_letter = 'a'
current_position = get_position(start_letter)
turns = 0
for letter in s:
letter_position =get_position(letter)
way_one = (current_position - letter_position) % 26
way_two = (letter_position - current_position) % 26
minimum_way = min(way_one,way_two)
turns += minimum_way
current_position = letter_position
print(turns)
night_at_the_museum()
|
Title: Night at the Museum
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition.
Embosser is a special devise that allows to "print" the text of a plastic tape. Text is printed sequentially, character by character. The device consists of a wheel with a lowercase English letters written in a circle, static pointer to the current letter and a button that print the chosen letter. At one move it's allowed to rotate the alphabetic wheel one step clockwise or counterclockwise. Initially, static pointer points to letter 'a'. Other letters are located as shown on the picture:
After Grigoriy add new item to the base he has to print its name on the plastic tape and attach it to the corresponding exhibit. It's not required to return the wheel to its initial position with pointer on the letter 'a'.
Our hero is afraid that some exhibits may become alive and start to attack him, so he wants to print the names as fast as possible. Help him, for the given string find the minimum number of rotations of the wheel required to print it.
Input Specification:
The only line of input contains the name of some exhibit — the non-empty string consisting of no more than 100 characters. It's guaranteed that the string consists of only lowercase English letters.
Output Specification:
Print one integer — the minimum number of rotations of the wheel, required to print the name given in the input.
Demo Input:
['zeus\n', 'map\n', 'ares\n']
Demo Output:
['18\n', '35\n', '34\n']
Note:
To print the string from the first sample it would be optimal to perform the following sequence of rotations:
1. from 'a' to 'z' (1 rotation counterclockwise), 1. from 'z' to 'e' (5 clockwise rotations), 1. from 'e' to 'u' (10 rotations counterclockwise), 1. from 'u' to 's' (2 counterclockwise rotations).
|
```python
def night_at_the_museum():
get_position = lambda letter: ord(letter) - ord('a')
s = input()
start_letter = 'a'
current_position = get_position(start_letter)
turns = 0
for letter in s:
letter_position =get_position(letter)
way_one = (current_position - letter_position) % 26
way_two = (letter_position - current_position) % 26
minimum_way = min(way_one,way_two)
turns += minimum_way
current_position = letter_position
print(turns)
night_at_the_museum()
```
| 3
|
|
926
|
A
|
2-3-numbers
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,300
|
[
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
A positive integer is called a 2-3-integer, if it is equal to 2*x*·3*y* for some non-negative integers *x* and *y*. In other words, these integers are such integers that only have 2 and 3 among their prime divisors. For example, integers 1, 6, 9, 16 and 108 — are 2-3 integers, while 5, 10, 21 and 120 are not.
Print the number of 2-3-integers on the given segment [*l*,<=*r*], i. e. the number of sich 2-3-integers *t* that *l*<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=*r*.
|
The only line contains two integers *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=2·109).
|
Print a single integer the number of 2-3-integers on the segment [*l*,<=*r*].
|
[
"1 10\n",
"100 200\n",
"1 2000000000\n"
] |
[
"7\n",
"5\n",
"326\n"
] |
In the first example the 2-3-integers are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 9.
In the second example the 2-3-integers are 108, 128, 144, 162 and 192.
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "1 10",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "100 200",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 2000000000",
"output": "326"
},
{
"input": "1088391168 1934917632",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "1088391167 1934917632",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "1088391169 1934917632",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "1088391168 1934917631",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "1088391168 1934917633",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "4 134217728",
"output": "250"
},
{
"input": "209952 43046722",
"output": "112"
},
{
"input": "25165825 43046719",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "5183 25165825",
"output": "153"
},
{
"input": "388645 455910",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "472069 972050",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12 1999999931",
"output": "319"
},
{
"input": "1999999999 1999999999",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2000000000 2000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1934917632 1934917632",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1836660096 1836660096",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1811939328 1811939328",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1719926784 1719926784",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1632586752 1632586752",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1610612736 1610612736",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1207959552 1207959552",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "129140163 129140163",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12345 54321",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "1889569 25165826",
"output": "56"
},
{
"input": "73 7077888",
"output": "165"
},
{
"input": "7077888 45349631",
"output": "43"
},
{
"input": "6144 7077886",
"output": "122"
},
{
"input": "3779135 4194302",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "214 161243134",
"output": "232"
},
{
"input": "214 18874369",
"output": "180"
},
{
"input": "28 863",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "1417174 172186886",
"output": "112"
},
{
"input": "27 102036671",
"output": "234"
},
{
"input": "147458 102036672",
"output": "138"
},
{
"input": "33554431 102036671",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "1572863 33554433",
"output": "68"
},
{
"input": "33554434 181398528",
"output": "43"
},
{
"input": "373247 17915905",
"output": "81"
},
{
"input": "4251526 68024450",
"output": "65"
},
{
"input": "553599 555493",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "69739 671621",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "618583 755045",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "838469 943236",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "509607936 1836660096",
"output": "38"
},
{
"input": "509607935 1836660096",
"output": "38"
},
{
"input": "509607937 1836660096",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "509607936 1836660095",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "509607936 1836660097",
"output": "38"
}
] | 1,662,045,544
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 53
| 46
| 0
|
l, r = map(int, input().split())
result = set()
for x in range(31):
for y in range(20):
v = 2**x*3**y
if l <= v <= r:
result.add(v)
print(len(result))
|
Title: 2-3-numbers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A positive integer is called a 2-3-integer, if it is equal to 2*x*·3*y* for some non-negative integers *x* and *y*. In other words, these integers are such integers that only have 2 and 3 among their prime divisors. For example, integers 1, 6, 9, 16 and 108 — are 2-3 integers, while 5, 10, 21 and 120 are not.
Print the number of 2-3-integers on the given segment [*l*,<=*r*], i. e. the number of sich 2-3-integers *t* that *l*<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=*r*.
Input Specification:
The only line contains two integers *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=2·109).
Output Specification:
Print a single integer the number of 2-3-integers on the segment [*l*,<=*r*].
Demo Input:
['1 10\n', '100 200\n', '1 2000000000\n']
Demo Output:
['7\n', '5\n', '326\n']
Note:
In the first example the 2-3-integers are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 9.
In the second example the 2-3-integers are 108, 128, 144, 162 and 192.
|
```python
l, r = map(int, input().split())
result = set()
for x in range(31):
for y in range(20):
v = 2**x*3**y
if l <= v <= r:
result.add(v)
print(len(result))
```
| 3
|
|
538
|
A
|
Cutting Banner
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,400
|
[
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
A large banner with word CODEFORCES was ordered for the 1000-th onsite round of Codeforcesω that takes place on the Miami beach. Unfortunately, the company that made the banner mixed up two orders and delivered somebody else's banner that contains someone else's word. The word on the banner consists only of upper-case English letters.
There is very little time to correct the mistake. All that we can manage to do is to cut out some substring from the banner, i.e. several consecutive letters. After that all the resulting parts of the banner will be glued into a single piece (if the beginning or the end of the original banner was cut out, only one part remains); it is not allowed change the relative order of parts of the banner (i.e. after a substring is cut, several first and last letters are left, it is allowed only to glue the last letters to the right of the first letters). Thus, for example, for example, you can cut a substring out from string 'TEMPLATE' and get string 'TEMPLE' (if you cut out string AT), 'PLATE' (if you cut out TEM), 'T' (if you cut out EMPLATE), etc.
Help the organizers of the round determine whether it is possible to cut out of the banner some substring in such a way that the remaining parts formed word CODEFORCES.
|
The single line of the input contains the word written on the banner. The word only consists of upper-case English letters. The word is non-empty and its length doesn't exceed 100 characters. It is guaranteed that the word isn't word CODEFORCES.
|
Print 'YES', if there exists a way to cut out the substring, and 'NO' otherwise (without the quotes).
|
[
"CODEWAITFORITFORCES\n",
"BOTTOMCODER\n",
"DECODEFORCES\n",
"DOGEFORCES\n"
] |
[
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "CODEWAITFORITFORCES",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "BOTTOMCODER",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "DECODEFORCES",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "DOGEFORCES",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ABACABA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CODEFORCE",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "C",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "NQTSMZEBLY",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CODEFZORCES",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "EDYKHVZCNTLJUUOQGHPTIOETQNFLLWEKZOHIUAXELGECABVSBIBGQODQXVYFKBYJWTGBYHVSSNTINKWSINWSMALUSIWNJMTCOOVF",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "OCECFDSRDE",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "MDBUWCZFFZKFMJTTJFXRHTGRPREORKDVUXOEMFYSOMSQGHUKGYCRCVJTNDLFDEWFS",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CODEFYTORCHES",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BCODEFORCES",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "CVODEFORCES",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "COAKDEFORCES",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "CODFMWEFORCES",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "CODEVCSYRFORCES",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "CODEFXHHPWCVQORCES",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "CODEFORQWUFJLOFFXTXRCES",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "CODEFORBWFURYIDURNRKRDLHCLXZCES",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "CODEFORCQSYSLYKCDFFUPSAZCJIAENCKZUFJZEINQIES",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "CODEFORCEVENMDBQLSVPQIIBGSHBVOPYZXNWVSTVWDRONUREYJJIJIPMEBPQDCPFS",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "CODEFORCESCFNNPAHNHDIPPBAUSPKJYAQDBVZNLSTSDCREZACVLMRFGVKGVHHZLXOHCTJDBQKIDWBUXDUJARLWGFGFCTTXUCAZB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "CODJRDPDEFOROES",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CODEFOGSIUZMZCMWAVQHNYFEKIEZQMAZOVEMDRMOEDBHAXPLBLDYYXCVTOOSJZVSQAKFXTBTZFWAYRZEMDEMVDJTDRXXAQBURCES",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "CODEMKUYHAZSGJBQLXTHUCZZRJJJXUSEBOCNZASOKDZHMSGWZSDFBGHXFLABVPDQBJYXSHHAZAKHSTRGOKJYHRVSSUGDCMFOGCES",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CODEFORCESCODEFORCESCODEFORCESCODEFORCESCODEFORCESCODEFORCESCODEFORCESCODEFORCESCODEFORCES",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "CCODEFORCESODECODEFORCCODEFORCESODCODEFORCESEFCODEFORCESORCODEFORCESCESCESFORCODEFORCESCES",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CCODEFORCESC",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CODEAFORBCES",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CODERRRRRFORCRRRRES",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CODELFORCELS",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CPOPDPEPFPOPRPCPEPS",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "COXDEXFORXCEXS",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CODAAAAAFORCES",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CAOADEFORCES",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "FORCESXCODE",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "FORCESACODE",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ACAOADAEFORCES",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CCODEFORCESS",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ZCODEFORCEZ",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CODXEFORXCES",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CODEFORCEZ",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CODEFORCEST",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "AXODEFORCES",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "RCODEFORCESR",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CODECODEFORCESFORCES",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "TTTWWWCODEFORCES",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "CODEFORRCEST",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "UJYTYUCODEFORCES",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "CODEXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXCODEFORCESXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXFORCES",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "COXEDYFORCES",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "UJYTYCODEFORCES",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "UJYTCODEFORCES",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,432,484,523
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 55
| 62
| 0
|
#!/usr/bin/env python3
s = input()
x = 'CODEFORCES'
found = False
for i in range(len(s)):
for j in range(i, len(s)+1):
if s[:i] + s[j:] == x:
print('YES')
found = True
break
if found:
break
else:
print('NO')
|
Title: Cutting Banner
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A large banner with word CODEFORCES was ordered for the 1000-th onsite round of Codeforcesω that takes place on the Miami beach. Unfortunately, the company that made the banner mixed up two orders and delivered somebody else's banner that contains someone else's word. The word on the banner consists only of upper-case English letters.
There is very little time to correct the mistake. All that we can manage to do is to cut out some substring from the banner, i.e. several consecutive letters. After that all the resulting parts of the banner will be glued into a single piece (if the beginning or the end of the original banner was cut out, only one part remains); it is not allowed change the relative order of parts of the banner (i.e. after a substring is cut, several first and last letters are left, it is allowed only to glue the last letters to the right of the first letters). Thus, for example, for example, you can cut a substring out from string 'TEMPLATE' and get string 'TEMPLE' (if you cut out string AT), 'PLATE' (if you cut out TEM), 'T' (if you cut out EMPLATE), etc.
Help the organizers of the round determine whether it is possible to cut out of the banner some substring in such a way that the remaining parts formed word CODEFORCES.
Input Specification:
The single line of the input contains the word written on the banner. The word only consists of upper-case English letters. The word is non-empty and its length doesn't exceed 100 characters. It is guaranteed that the word isn't word CODEFORCES.
Output Specification:
Print 'YES', if there exists a way to cut out the substring, and 'NO' otherwise (without the quotes).
Demo Input:
['CODEWAITFORITFORCES\n', 'BOTTOMCODER\n', 'DECODEFORCES\n', 'DOGEFORCES\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
s = input()
x = 'CODEFORCES'
found = False
for i in range(len(s)):
for j in range(i, len(s)+1):
if s[:i] + s[j:] == x:
print('YES')
found = True
break
if found:
break
else:
print('NO')
```
| 3
|
|
519
|
B
|
A and B and Compilation Errors
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"data structures",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null |
A and B are preparing themselves for programming contests.
B loves to debug his code. But before he runs the solution and starts debugging, he has to first compile the code.
Initially, the compiler displayed *n* compilation errors, each of them is represented as a positive integer. After some effort, B managed to fix some mistake and then another one mistake.
However, despite the fact that B is sure that he corrected the two errors, he can not understand exactly what compilation errors disappeared — the compiler of the language which B uses shows errors in the new order every time! B is sure that unlike many other programming languages, compilation errors for his programming language do not depend on each other, that is, if you correct one error, the set of other error does not change.
Can you help B find out exactly what two errors he corrected?
|
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the initial number of compilation errors.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the errors the compiler displayed for the first time.
The third line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-separated integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n*<=-<=1 — the errors displayed at the second compilation. It is guaranteed that the sequence in the third line contains all numbers of the second string except for exactly one.
The fourth line contains *n*<=-<=2 space-separated integers *с*1,<=*с*2,<=...,<=*с**n*<=-<=2 — the errors displayed at the third compilation. It is guaranteed that the sequence in the fourth line contains all numbers of the third line except for exactly one.
|
Print two numbers on a single line: the numbers of the compilation errors that disappeared after B made the first and the second correction, respectively.
|
[
"5\n1 5 8 123 7\n123 7 5 1\n5 1 7\n",
"6\n1 4 3 3 5 7\n3 7 5 4 3\n4 3 7 5\n"
] |
[
"8\n123\n",
"1\n3\n"
] |
In the first test sample B first corrects the error number 8, then the error number 123.
In the second test sample B first corrects the error number 1, then the error number 3. Note that if there are multiple errors with the same number, B can correct only one of them in one step.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "5\n1 5 8 123 7\n123 7 5 1\n5 1 7",
"output": "8\n123"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 4 3 3 5 7\n3 7 5 4 3\n4 3 7 5",
"output": "1\n3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3\n3 2\n2",
"output": "1\n3"
},
{
"input": "10\n460626451 802090732 277246428 661369649 388684428 784303821 376287098 656422756 9301599 25720377\n277246428 388684428 661369649 460626451 656422756 802090732 9301599 784303821 376287098\n376287098 802090732 388684428 9301599 656422756 784303821 460626451 277246428",
"output": "25720377\n661369649"
},
{
"input": "3\n796067435 964699482 819602309\n964699482 796067435\n964699482",
"output": "819602309\n796067435"
},
{
"input": "3\n374054998 726316780 902899520\n902899520 726316780\n726316780",
"output": "374054998\n902899520"
},
{
"input": "3\n168638990 939116221 323703261\n168638990 323703261\n168638990",
"output": "939116221\n323703261"
},
{
"input": "3\n77 77 77\n77 77\n77",
"output": "77\n77"
},
{
"input": "3\n84 30 9\n9 84\n9",
"output": "30\n84"
},
{
"input": "6\n5 4 3 3 5 5\n3 5 5 4 3\n3 5 4 3",
"output": "5\n5"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 5 7 8\n1 5 7\n1 5",
"output": "8\n7"
}
] | 1,674,194,914
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 33
| 124
| 22,323,200
|
def task():
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
b = list(map(int, input().split()))
c = list(map(int, input().split()))
a_sum = 0
for i in a:
a_sum += i
b_sum = 0
for i in b:
b_sum += i
c_sum = 0
for i in c:
c_sum += i
print(a_sum - b_sum)
print(b_sum - c_sum)
if __name__ == '__main__':
task()
|
Title: A and B and Compilation Errors
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A and B are preparing themselves for programming contests.
B loves to debug his code. But before he runs the solution and starts debugging, he has to first compile the code.
Initially, the compiler displayed *n* compilation errors, each of them is represented as a positive integer. After some effort, B managed to fix some mistake and then another one mistake.
However, despite the fact that B is sure that he corrected the two errors, he can not understand exactly what compilation errors disappeared — the compiler of the language which B uses shows errors in the new order every time! B is sure that unlike many other programming languages, compilation errors for his programming language do not depend on each other, that is, if you correct one error, the set of other error does not change.
Can you help B find out exactly what two errors he corrected?
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the initial number of compilation errors.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the errors the compiler displayed for the first time.
The third line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-separated integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n*<=-<=1 — the errors displayed at the second compilation. It is guaranteed that the sequence in the third line contains all numbers of the second string except for exactly one.
The fourth line contains *n*<=-<=2 space-separated integers *с*1,<=*с*2,<=...,<=*с**n*<=-<=2 — the errors displayed at the third compilation. It is guaranteed that the sequence in the fourth line contains all numbers of the third line except for exactly one.
Output Specification:
Print two numbers on a single line: the numbers of the compilation errors that disappeared after B made the first and the second correction, respectively.
Demo Input:
['5\n1 5 8 123 7\n123 7 5 1\n5 1 7\n', '6\n1 4 3 3 5 7\n3 7 5 4 3\n4 3 7 5\n']
Demo Output:
['8\n123\n', '1\n3\n']
Note:
In the first test sample B first corrects the error number 8, then the error number 123.
In the second test sample B first corrects the error number 1, then the error number 3. Note that if there are multiple errors with the same number, B can correct only one of them in one step.
|
```python
def task():
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
b = list(map(int, input().split()))
c = list(map(int, input().split()))
a_sum = 0
for i in a:
a_sum += i
b_sum = 0
for i in b:
b_sum += i
c_sum = 0
for i in c:
c_sum += i
print(a_sum - b_sum)
print(b_sum - c_sum)
if __name__ == '__main__':
task()
```
| 3
|
|
761
|
A
|
Dasha and Stairs
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"brute force",
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
On her way to programming school tiger Dasha faced her first test — a huge staircase!
The steps were numbered from one to infinity. As we know, tigers are very fond of all striped things, it is possible that it has something to do with their color. So on some interval of her way she calculated two values — the number of steps with even and odd numbers.
You need to check whether there is an interval of steps from the *l*-th to the *r*-th (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*), for which values that Dasha has found are correct.
|
In the only line you are given two integers *a*, *b* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=100) — the number of even and odd steps, accordingly.
|
In the only line print "YES", if the interval of steps described above exists, and "NO" otherwise.
|
[
"2 3\n",
"3 1\n"
] |
[
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] |
In the first example one of suitable intervals is from 1 to 5. The interval contains two even steps — 2 and 4, and three odd: 1, 3 and 5.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9 9",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "85 95",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "89 25",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "74 73",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "62 39",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "57 57",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 99",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "98 100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "99 100",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0 100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 98",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 100",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,489,270,487
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 21
| 46
| 4,608,000
|
'''input
0 1
'''
a, b = map(int, input().split())
if a == 0 and b == 0:
print("NO")
elif abs(a - b) <= 1:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
|
Title: Dasha and Stairs
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
On her way to programming school tiger Dasha faced her first test — a huge staircase!
The steps were numbered from one to infinity. As we know, tigers are very fond of all striped things, it is possible that it has something to do with their color. So on some interval of her way she calculated two values — the number of steps with even and odd numbers.
You need to check whether there is an interval of steps from the *l*-th to the *r*-th (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*), for which values that Dasha has found are correct.
Input Specification:
In the only line you are given two integers *a*, *b* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=100) — the number of even and odd steps, accordingly.
Output Specification:
In the only line print "YES", if the interval of steps described above exists, and "NO" otherwise.
Demo Input:
['2 3\n', '3 1\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first example one of suitable intervals is from 1 to 5. The interval contains two even steps — 2 and 4, and three odd: 1, 3 and 5.
|
```python
'''input
0 1
'''
a, b = map(int, input().split())
if a == 0 and b == 0:
print("NO")
elif abs(a - b) <= 1:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
```
| 3
|
|
9
|
A
|
Die Roll
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"math",
"probabilities"
] |
A. Die Roll
|
1
|
64
|
Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpredictable place.
But to their great regret, the leave turned to be very short, so it will be enough to visit one of the three above named places. That's why Yakko, as the cleverest, came up with a truly genius idea: let each of the three roll an ordinary six-sided die, and the one with the highest amount of points will be the winner, and will take the other two to the place of his/her dreams.
Yakko thrown a die and got Y points, Wakko — W points. It was Dot's turn. But she didn't hurry. Dot wanted to know for sure what were her chances to visit Transylvania.
It is known that Yakko and Wakko are true gentlemen, that's why if they have the same amount of points with Dot, they will let Dot win.
|
The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls.
|
Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1».
|
[
"4 2\n"
] |
[
"1/2\n"
] |
Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points.
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1/1"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "5/6"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "2/3"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "5/6"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "5/6"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "2/3"
},
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "2/3"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "2/3"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "2/3"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "4 1",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "4 5",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "4 6",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "5 1",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "5 6",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "6 1",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "6 2",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "6 4",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "6 5",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "6 6",
"output": "1/6"
}
] | 1,627,157,188
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 36
| 124
| 6,758,400
|
[Y,W] = map(int, input().split())
c = max(Y,W)
msgs = ["1/1", "5/6", "2/3", "1/2", "1/3", "1/6"]
print (msgs[c-1])
|
Title: Die Roll
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpredictable place.
But to their great regret, the leave turned to be very short, so it will be enough to visit one of the three above named places. That's why Yakko, as the cleverest, came up with a truly genius idea: let each of the three roll an ordinary six-sided die, and the one with the highest amount of points will be the winner, and will take the other two to the place of his/her dreams.
Yakko thrown a die and got Y points, Wakko — W points. It was Dot's turn. But she didn't hurry. Dot wanted to know for sure what were her chances to visit Transylvania.
It is known that Yakko and Wakko are true gentlemen, that's why if they have the same amount of points with Dot, they will let Dot win.
Input Specification:
The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls.
Output Specification:
Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1».
Demo Input:
['4 2\n']
Demo Output:
['1/2\n']
Note:
Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points.
|
```python
[Y,W] = map(int, input().split())
c = max(Y,W)
msgs = ["1/1", "5/6", "2/3", "1/2", "1/3", "1/6"]
print (msgs[c-1])
```
| 3.887646
|
71
|
A
|
Way Too Long Words
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"strings"
] |
A. Way Too Long Words
|
1
|
256
|
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome.
Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation.
This abbreviation is made like this: we write down the first and the last letter of a word and between them we write the number of letters between the first and the last letters. That number is in decimal system and doesn't contain any leading zeroes.
Thus, "localization" will be spelt as "l10n", and "internationalization» will be spelt as "i18n".
You are suggested to automatize the process of changing the words with abbreviations. At that all too long words should be replaced by the abbreviation and the words that are not too long should not undergo any changes.
|
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters.
|
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data.
|
[
"4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n"
] |
[
"word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis",
"output": "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s"
},
{
"input": "5\nabcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\nabcdefghijk\nabcdefghijklm",
"output": "abcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\na9k\na11m"
},
{
"input": "3\nnjfngnrurunrgunrunvurn\njfvnjfdnvjdbfvsbdubruvbubvkdb\nksdnvidnviudbvibd",
"output": "n20n\nj27b\nk15d"
},
{
"input": "1\ntcyctkktcctrcyvbyiuhihhhgyvyvyvyvjvytchjckt",
"output": "t41t"
},
{
"input": "24\nyou\nare\nregistered\nfor\npractice\nyou\ncan\nsolve\nproblems\nunofficially\nresults\ncan\nbe\nfound\nin\nthe\ncontest\nstatus\nand\nin\nthe\nbottom\nof\nstandings",
"output": "you\nare\nregistered\nfor\npractice\nyou\ncan\nsolve\nproblems\nu10y\nresults\ncan\nbe\nfound\nin\nthe\ncontest\nstatus\nand\nin\nthe\nbottom\nof\nstandings"
},
{
"input": "1\na",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "26\na\nb\nc\nd\ne\nf\ng\nh\ni\nj\nk\nl\nm\nn\no\np\nq\nr\ns\nt\nu\nv\nw\nx\ny\nz",
"output": "a\nb\nc\nd\ne\nf\ng\nh\ni\nj\nk\nl\nm\nn\no\np\nq\nr\ns\nt\nu\nv\nw\nx\ny\nz"
},
{
"input": "1\nabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghij",
"output": "a98j"
},
{
"input": "10\ngyartjdxxlcl\nfzsck\nuidwu\nxbymclornemdmtj\nilppyoapitawgje\ncibzc\ndrgbeu\nhezplmsdekhhbo\nfeuzlrimbqbytdu\nkgdco",
"output": "g10l\nfzsck\nuidwu\nx13j\ni13e\ncibzc\ndrgbeu\nh12o\nf13u\nkgdco"
},
{
"input": "20\nlkpmx\nkovxmxorlgwaomlswjxlpnbvltfv\nhykasjxqyjrmybejnmeumzha\ntuevlumpqbbhbww\nqgqsphvrmupxxc\ntrissbaf\nqfgrlinkzvzqdryckaizutd\nzzqtoaxkvwoscyx\noswytrlnhpjvvnwookx\nlpuzqgec\ngyzqfwxggtvpjhzmzmdw\nrlxjgmvdftvrmvbdwudra\nvsntnjpepnvdaxiporggmglhagv\nxlvcqkqgcrbgtgglj\nlyxwxbiszyhlsrgzeedzprbmcpduvq\nyrmqqvrkqskqukzqrwukpsifgtdc\nxpuohcsjhhuhvr\nvvlfrlxpvqejngwrbfbpmqeirxlw\nsvmasocxdvadmaxtrpakysmeaympy\nyuflqboqfdt",
"output": "lkpmx\nk26v\nh22a\nt13w\nq12c\ntrissbaf\nq21d\nz13x\no17x\nlpuzqgec\ng18w\nr19a\nv25v\nx15j\nl28q\ny26c\nx12r\nv26w\ns27y\ny9t"
},
{
"input": "100\nm\nz\ns\nv\nd\nr\nv\ny\ny\ne\np\nt\nc\na\nn\nm\np\ng\ni\nj\nc\na\nb\nq\ne\nn\nv\no\nk\nx\nf\ni\nl\na\nq\nr\nu\nb\ns\nl\nc\nl\ne\nv\nj\nm\nx\nb\na\nq\nb\na\nf\nj\nv\nm\nq\nc\nt\nt\nn\nx\no\ny\nr\nu\nh\nm\nj\np\nj\nq\nz\ns\nj\no\ng\nc\nm\nn\no\nm\nr\no\ns\nt\nh\nr\np\nk\nb\nz\ng\no\nc\nc\nz\nz\ng\nr",
"output": "m\nz\ns\nv\nd\nr\nv\ny\ny\ne\np\nt\nc\na\nn\nm\np\ng\ni\nj\nc\na\nb\nq\ne\nn\nv\no\nk\nx\nf\ni\nl\na\nq\nr\nu\nb\ns\nl\nc\nl\ne\nv\nj\nm\nx\nb\na\nq\nb\na\nf\nj\nv\nm\nq\nc\nt\nt\nn\nx\no\ny\nr\nu\nh\nm\nj\np\nj\nq\nz\ns\nj\no\ng\nc\nm\nn\no\nm\nr\no\ns\nt\nh\nr\np\nk\nb\nz\ng\no\nc\nc\nz\nz\ng\nr"
}
] | 1,691,135,550
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 20
| 46
| 0
|
def too_long(w):
if len(w) > 10:
return(f"{w[0]}{len(w)-2}{w[-1]}")
else :
return(w)
L=[]
nOfWord = int(input())
while nOfWord != 0 :
w = str(input())
L.append(too_long(w))
nOfWord-=1
for i in L:
print(i)
|
Title: Way Too Long Words
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome.
Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation.
This abbreviation is made like this: we write down the first and the last letter of a word and between them we write the number of letters between the first and the last letters. That number is in decimal system and doesn't contain any leading zeroes.
Thus, "localization" will be spelt as "l10n", and "internationalization» will be spelt as "i18n".
You are suggested to automatize the process of changing the words with abbreviations. At that all too long words should be replaced by the abbreviation and the words that are not too long should not undergo any changes.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters.
Output Specification:
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data.
Demo Input:
['4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n']
Demo Output:
['word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
def too_long(w):
if len(w) > 10:
return(f"{w[0]}{len(w)-2}{w[-1]}")
else :
return(w)
L=[]
nOfWord = int(input())
while nOfWord != 0 :
w = str(input())
L.append(too_long(w))
nOfWord-=1
for i in L:
print(i)
```
| 3.977
|
460
|
A
|
Vasya and Socks
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
Vasya has *n* pairs of socks. In the morning of each day Vasya has to put on a pair of socks before he goes to school. When he comes home in the evening, Vasya takes off the used socks and throws them away. Every *m*-th day (at days with numbers *m*,<=2*m*,<=3*m*,<=...) mom buys a pair of socks to Vasya. She does it late in the evening, so that Vasya cannot put on a new pair of socks before the next day. How many consecutive days pass until Vasya runs out of socks?
|
The single line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 2<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100), separated by a space.
|
Print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
|
[
"2 2\n",
"9 3\n"
] |
[
"3\n",
"13\n"
] |
In the first sample Vasya spends the first two days wearing the socks that he had initially. Then on day three he puts on the socks that were bought on day two.
In the second sample Vasya spends the first nine days wearing the socks that he had initially. Then he spends three days wearing the socks that were bought on the third, sixth and ninth days. Than he spends another day wearing the socks that were bought on the twelfth day.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "9 3",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 99",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 2",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "10 9",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "100 100",
"output": "101"
},
{
"input": "2 27",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "99 100",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "99 2",
"output": "197"
},
{
"input": "100 3",
"output": "149"
},
{
"input": "98 3",
"output": "146"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100 2",
"output": "199"
},
{
"input": "62 4",
"output": "82"
},
{
"input": "99 10",
"output": "109"
},
{
"input": "100 5",
"output": "124"
},
{
"input": "80 80",
"output": "81"
},
{
"input": "95 16",
"output": "101"
},
{
"input": "75 16",
"output": "79"
},
{
"input": "99 74",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "20 21",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "52 96",
"output": "52"
},
{
"input": "24 5",
"output": "29"
}
] | 1,666,237,396
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 26
| 61
| 0
|
s = input().split(" ")
n = int(s[0])
m = int(s[1])
t = 0
while n>0:
t += 1
n -= 1
if t % m == 0:
n+=1
print(t)
|
Title: Vasya and Socks
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has *n* pairs of socks. In the morning of each day Vasya has to put on a pair of socks before he goes to school. When he comes home in the evening, Vasya takes off the used socks and throws them away. Every *m*-th day (at days with numbers *m*,<=2*m*,<=3*m*,<=...) mom buys a pair of socks to Vasya. She does it late in the evening, so that Vasya cannot put on a new pair of socks before the next day. How many consecutive days pass until Vasya runs out of socks?
Input Specification:
The single line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 2<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100), separated by a space.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['2 2\n', '9 3\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '13\n']
Note:
In the first sample Vasya spends the first two days wearing the socks that he had initially. Then on day three he puts on the socks that were bought on day two.
In the second sample Vasya spends the first nine days wearing the socks that he had initially. Then he spends three days wearing the socks that were bought on the third, sixth and ninth days. Than he spends another day wearing the socks that were bought on the twelfth day.
|
```python
s = input().split(" ")
n = int(s[0])
m = int(s[1])
t = 0
while n>0:
t += 1
n -= 1
if t % m == 0:
n+=1
print(t)
```
| 3
|
|
682
|
B
|
Alyona and Mex
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"sortings"
] | null | null |
Someone gave Alyona an array containing *n* positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. In one operation, Alyona can choose any element of the array and decrease it, i.e. replace with any positive integer that is smaller than the current one. Alyona can repeat this operation as many times as she wants. In particular, she may not apply any operation to the array at all.
Formally, after applying some operations Alyona will get an array of *n* positive integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n* such that 1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=*a**i* for every 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*. Your task is to determine the maximum possible value of mex of this array.
Mex of an array in this problem is the minimum positive integer that doesn't appear in this array. For example, mex of the array containing 1, 3 and 4 is equal to 2, while mex of the array containing 2, 3 and 2 is equal to 1.
|
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of elements in the Alyona's array.
The second line of the input contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the elements of the array.
|
Print one positive integer — the maximum possible value of mex of the array after Alyona applies some (possibly none) operations.
|
[
"5\n1 3 3 3 6\n",
"2\n2 1\n"
] |
[
"5\n",
"3\n"
] |
In the first sample case if one will decrease the second element value to 2 and the fifth element value to 4 then the mex value of resulting array 1 2 3 3 4 will be equal to 5.
To reach the answer to the second sample case one must not decrease any of the array elements.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "5\n1 3 3 3 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 4 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 3 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 1 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 2 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 4 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 3 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 4 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 3 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 4 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 3 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 1 4 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 3 1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 3 4 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 4 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 2 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 4 1 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 3 1 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3 4 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 4 2 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 1 3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 4 3 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 4 4 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 1 4 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 3 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 2 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 3 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 4 4 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3 3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 4 3 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 4 2 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 4 4 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 3 3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 3 3 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 3 3 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 4 3 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 4 4 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "11\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "20\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 2 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "15\n1 2 2 20 23 25 28 60 66 71 76 77 79 99 100",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 2 2 2 5 5 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 10000",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 3 3 3 3 3 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 100",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 3 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 1 1 1 2 2 3 40",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 2 2 2 2 2 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 1 1 10000000 10000000 10000000 10000000 10000000 10000000 10000000",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n8 8 8 8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 6 6 6 7",
"output": "6"
}
] | 1,521,585,563
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 127
| 186
| 15,872,000
|
IL = lambda: list(map(int, input().split()))
IS = lambda: input().split()
I = lambda: int(input())
S = lambda: input()
n = I()
a = IL()
a = sorted(a)
mex = 1
for i in range(n):
if a[i] >= mex:
mex += 1
print(mex)
|
Title: Alyona and Mex
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Someone gave Alyona an array containing *n* positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. In one operation, Alyona can choose any element of the array and decrease it, i.e. replace with any positive integer that is smaller than the current one. Alyona can repeat this operation as many times as she wants. In particular, she may not apply any operation to the array at all.
Formally, after applying some operations Alyona will get an array of *n* positive integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n* such that 1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=*a**i* for every 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*. Your task is to determine the maximum possible value of mex of this array.
Mex of an array in this problem is the minimum positive integer that doesn't appear in this array. For example, mex of the array containing 1, 3 and 4 is equal to 2, while mex of the array containing 2, 3 and 2 is equal to 1.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of elements in the Alyona's array.
The second line of the input contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the elements of the array.
Output Specification:
Print one positive integer — the maximum possible value of mex of the array after Alyona applies some (possibly none) operations.
Demo Input:
['5\n1 3 3 3 6\n', '2\n2 1\n']
Demo Output:
['5\n', '3\n']
Note:
In the first sample case if one will decrease the second element value to 2 and the fifth element value to 4 then the mex value of resulting array 1 2 3 3 4 will be equal to 5.
To reach the answer to the second sample case one must not decrease any of the array elements.
|
```python
IL = lambda: list(map(int, input().split()))
IS = lambda: input().split()
I = lambda: int(input())
S = lambda: input()
n = I()
a = IL()
a = sorted(a)
mex = 1
for i in range(n):
if a[i] >= mex:
mex += 1
print(mex)
```
| 3
|
|
717
|
C
|
Potions Homework
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null |
Harry Water, Ronaldo, Her-my-oh-knee and their friends have started a new school year at their MDCS School of Speechcraft and Misery. At the time, they are very happy to have seen each other after a long time. The sun is shining, birds are singing, flowers are blooming, and their Potions class teacher, professor Snipe is sulky as usual. Due to his angst fueled by disappointment in his own life, he has given them a lot of homework in Potions class.
Each of the *n* students has been assigned a single task. Some students do certain tasks faster than others. Thus, they want to redistribute the tasks so that each student still does exactly one task, and that all tasks are finished. Each student has their own laziness level, and each task has its own difficulty level. Professor Snipe is trying hard to improve their work ethics, so each student’s laziness level is equal to their task’s difficulty level. Both sets of values are given by the sequence *a*, where *a**i* represents both the laziness level of the *i*-th student and the difficulty of his task.
The time a student needs to finish a task is equal to the product of their laziness level and the task’s difficulty. They are wondering, what is the minimum possible total time they must spend to finish all tasks if they distribute them in the optimal way. Each person should receive one task and each task should be given to one person. Print the answer modulo 10<=007.
|
The first line of input contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of tasks. The next *n* lines contain exactly one integer number *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100<=000) — both the difficulty of the initial task and the laziness of the *i*-th students.
|
Print the minimum total time to finish all tasks modulo 10<=007.
|
[
"2\n1\n3\n"
] |
[
"6\n"
] |
In the first sample, if the students switch their tasks, they will be able to finish them in 3 + 3 = 6 time units.
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "2\n1\n3",
"output": "6"
}
] | 1,474,025,800
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 11
| 124
| 6,963,200
|
from sys import stdin
input()
l = sorted(map(int, stdin.read().splitlines()))
print(sum(a * b for a, b in zip(l, reversed(l))) % 10007)
|
Title: Potions Homework
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Harry Water, Ronaldo, Her-my-oh-knee and their friends have started a new school year at their MDCS School of Speechcraft and Misery. At the time, they are very happy to have seen each other after a long time. The sun is shining, birds are singing, flowers are blooming, and their Potions class teacher, professor Snipe is sulky as usual. Due to his angst fueled by disappointment in his own life, he has given them a lot of homework in Potions class.
Each of the *n* students has been assigned a single task. Some students do certain tasks faster than others. Thus, they want to redistribute the tasks so that each student still does exactly one task, and that all tasks are finished. Each student has their own laziness level, and each task has its own difficulty level. Professor Snipe is trying hard to improve their work ethics, so each student’s laziness level is equal to their task’s difficulty level. Both sets of values are given by the sequence *a*, where *a**i* represents both the laziness level of the *i*-th student and the difficulty of his task.
The time a student needs to finish a task is equal to the product of their laziness level and the task’s difficulty. They are wondering, what is the minimum possible total time they must spend to finish all tasks if they distribute them in the optimal way. Each person should receive one task and each task should be given to one person. Print the answer modulo 10<=007.
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of tasks. The next *n* lines contain exactly one integer number *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100<=000) — both the difficulty of the initial task and the laziness of the *i*-th students.
Output Specification:
Print the minimum total time to finish all tasks modulo 10<=007.
Demo Input:
['2\n1\n3\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n']
Note:
In the first sample, if the students switch their tasks, they will be able to finish them in 3 + 3 = 6 time units.
|
```python
from sys import stdin
input()
l = sorted(map(int, stdin.read().splitlines()))
print(sum(a * b for a, b in zip(l, reversed(l))) % 10007)
```
| 3
|
|
540
|
A
|
Combination Lock
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Scrooge McDuck keeps his most treasured savings in a home safe with a combination lock. Each time he wants to put there the treasures that he's earned fair and square, he has to open the lock.
The combination lock is represented by *n* rotating disks with digits from 0 to 9 written on them. Scrooge McDuck has to turn some disks so that the combination of digits on the disks forms a secret combination. In one move, he can rotate one disk one digit forwards or backwards. In particular, in one move he can go from digit 0 to digit 9 and vice versa. What minimum number of actions does he need for that?
|
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of disks on the combination lock.
The second line contains a string of *n* digits — the original state of the disks.
The third line contains a string of *n* digits — Scrooge McDuck's combination that opens the lock.
|
Print a single integer — the minimum number of moves Scrooge McDuck needs to open the lock.
|
[
"5\n82195\n64723\n"
] |
[
"13\n"
] |
In the sample he needs 13 moves:
- 1 disk: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/b8967f65a723782358b93eff9ce69f336817cf70.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> - 2 disk: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/07fa58573ece0d32c4d555e498d2b24d2f70f36a.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> - 3 disk: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/cc2275d9252aae35a6867c6a5b4ba7596e9a7626.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> - 4 disk: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/b100aea470fcaaab4e9529b234ba0d7875943c10.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> - 5 disk: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/eb2cbe4324cebca65b85816262a85e473cd65967.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5\n82195\n64723",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "12\n102021090898\n010212908089",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "1\n8\n1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n83\n57",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10\n0728592530\n1362615763",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "100\n4176196363694273682807653052945037727131821799902563705176501742060696655282954944720643131654235909\n3459912084922154505910287499879975659298239371519889866585472674423008837878123067103005344986554746",
"output": "245"
},
{
"input": "1\n8\n1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n83\n57",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "3\n607\n684",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n0809\n0636",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "5\n84284\n08941",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "25\n8037856825987124762280548\n9519431339078678836940020",
"output": "72"
},
{
"input": "125\n23269567683904664184142384849516523616863461607751021071772615078579713054027902974007001544768640273491193035874486891541257\n47635110303703399505805044019026243695451609639556649012447370081552870340011971572363458960190590266459684717415349529509024",
"output": "305"
},
{
"input": "5\n84284\n08941",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "25\n8037856825987124762285484\n9519431339078678836940202",
"output": "74"
},
{
"input": "125\n23269567689466418414238845152168634610771021717726157879713054270294007001544768647391193035874486891412573389247025830678706\n47635110307339950580504010224954516093956649124473708152870340117152363458960190596659684717415349529090241694059599629136831",
"output": "357"
},
{
"input": "5\n84284\n08941",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "25\n8378525987476228048406972\n9194339078883694020217816",
"output": "55"
},
{
"input": "125\n23269576839046618414238484916523616863461607750210717761078579713054027902974007015447686027349193035874486891541257338624472\n47635103037033950580504401926243695451609639556490124437081552870340011971572363489601905026645984717415349529509024169604599",
"output": "274"
},
{
"input": "1\n0\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n7\n7",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n0\n5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1\n2\n7",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1\n7\n9",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n9\n7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n2\n9",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n9\n2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "25\n3164978461316464614169874\n9413979197249127496597357",
"output": "66"
},
{
"input": "4\n9999\n9999",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n11\n11",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,641,219,773
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 43
| 234
| 0
|
n = int(input())
start = input()
end = input()
moves = 0
for index in range(len(start)):
s = int(start[index])
e = int(end[index])
direct = abs(e - s)
loop = s + 10 - e if e > s else e + 10 - s
moves += min(direct, loop)
print(moves)
|
Title: Combination Lock
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Scrooge McDuck keeps his most treasured savings in a home safe with a combination lock. Each time he wants to put there the treasures that he's earned fair and square, he has to open the lock.
The combination lock is represented by *n* rotating disks with digits from 0 to 9 written on them. Scrooge McDuck has to turn some disks so that the combination of digits on the disks forms a secret combination. In one move, he can rotate one disk one digit forwards or backwards. In particular, in one move he can go from digit 0 to digit 9 and vice versa. What minimum number of actions does he need for that?
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of disks on the combination lock.
The second line contains a string of *n* digits — the original state of the disks.
The third line contains a string of *n* digits — Scrooge McDuck's combination that opens the lock.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum number of moves Scrooge McDuck needs to open the lock.
Demo Input:
['5\n82195\n64723\n']
Demo Output:
['13\n']
Note:
In the sample he needs 13 moves:
- 1 disk: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/b8967f65a723782358b93eff9ce69f336817cf70.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> - 2 disk: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/07fa58573ece0d32c4d555e498d2b24d2f70f36a.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> - 3 disk: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/cc2275d9252aae35a6867c6a5b4ba7596e9a7626.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> - 4 disk: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/b100aea470fcaaab4e9529b234ba0d7875943c10.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> - 5 disk: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/eb2cbe4324cebca65b85816262a85e473cd65967.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
|
```python
n = int(input())
start = input()
end = input()
moves = 0
for index in range(len(start)):
s = int(start[index])
e = int(end[index])
direct = abs(e - s)
loop = s + 10 - e if e > s else e + 10 - s
moves += min(direct, loop)
print(moves)
```
| 3
|
|
59
|
C
|
Title
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,600
|
[
"expression parsing"
] |
C. Title
|
2
|
256
|
Vasya has recently finished writing a book. Now he faces the problem of giving it the title. Vasya wants the title to be vague and mysterious for his book to be noticeable among others. That's why the title should be represented by a single word containing at least once each of the first *k* Latin letters and not containing any other ones. Also, the title should be a palindrome, that is it should be read similarly from the left to the right and from the right to the left.
Vasya has already composed the approximate variant of the title. You are given the title template *s* consisting of lowercase Latin letters and question marks. Your task is to replace all the question marks by lowercase Latin letters so that the resulting word satisfies the requirements, described above. Each question mark should be replaced by exactly one letter, it is not allowed to delete characters or add new ones to the template. If there are several suitable titles, choose the first in the alphabetical order, for Vasya's book to appear as early as possible in all the catalogues.
|
The first line contains an integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=26) which is the number of allowed alphabet letters. The second line contains *s* which is the given template. In *s* only the first *k* lowercase letters of Latin alphabet and question marks can be present, the length of *s* is from 1 to 100 characters inclusively.
|
If there is no solution, print IMPOSSIBLE. Otherwise, a single line should contain the required title, satisfying the given template. The title should be a palindrome and it can only contain the first *k* letters of the Latin alphabet. At that, each of those *k* letters must be present at least once. If there are several suitable titles, print the lexicographically minimal one.
The lexicographical comparison is performed by the standard < operator in modern programming languages. The line *a* is lexicographically smaller than the line *b*, if exists such an *i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=|*s*|), that *a**i*<=<<=*b**i*, and for any *j* (1<=≤<=*j*<=<<=*i*) *a**j*<==<=*b**j*. |*s*| stands for the length of the given template.
|
[
"3\na?c\n",
"2\na??a\n",
"2\n?b?a\n"
] |
[
"IMPOSSIBLE\n",
"abba\n",
"abba\n"
] |
none
| 1,500
|
[
{
"input": "3\na?c",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "2\na??a",
"output": "abba"
},
{
"input": "2\n?b?a",
"output": "abba"
},
{
"input": "3\n????",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "2\n????",
"output": "abba"
},
{
"input": "1\n?",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "2\n?",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "6\nabcdeffcdfda",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "1\n?a",
"output": "aa"
},
{
"input": "23\napfpbfgmiko?mno?qre??cv?wvjt?r?foqm??op?g?udcfa",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "16\n?bc??f?hi?k??n??hb??liiglal???npi???b???p?n?j?al????j???ponmlkjih??e??b?",
"output": "abcaefahijklmnophbajliiglaljannpiadbbdaipnnajlalgiiljabhponmlkjihafeacba"
},
{
"input": "23\na??d??g?i????n????????wj?spqbfr?wp?ob?g??h??r?????orf?q?s??w?u?srqp?n??kj?h????cb?",
"output": "abcdaaghijkaanapqrseulwjmspqbfrowptobrgvhhvgrbotpworfbqpsmjwluesrqpanaakjihgaadcba"
},
{
"input": "9\na??d?fgh???????beaabaih????c??",
"output": "aacdafghiabaaebbeaabaihgfadcaa"
},
{
"input": "20\nabcdefg?ij????opq?ste?dfr?ol?ef?fb?djaajd?b?kfea?okrfdl?ts???onm?kj?h??ed??a",
"output": "abcdefghijkamnopqasteldfrkolaefkfbadjaajdabfkfealokrfdletsaqponmakjihgfedcba"
},
{
"input": "21\nabc???gh??kl??j??r?tuak???d??q?dd?d????p???u??p?njl?i??bq?g??h?k??t?rq?on?l????gf????a",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "17\na?c?e?gh?j?lm?????k?k?j?????h??c???????a?h????c????f????????pon?l?ji????dc?a",
"output": "aacdeaghijalmnopaakakajafaaahcacaahbaqqabhaacachaaafajakakaaponmlajihgaedcaa"
},
{
"input": "18\nab?d?f????klm?o?qrc???rq?o?ml?j????e??ba",
"output": "abadefaghjklmionqrcppcrqnoimlkjhgafedaba"
},
{
"input": "26\nabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzfgvnsltvvohywvqhuhtydghtthgdythuhqvwyhovvtlsnvgfzyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcba",
"output": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzfgvnsltvvohywvqhuhtydghtthgdythuhqvwyhovvtlsnvgfzyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcba"
},
{
"input": "26\nabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzdqnxgfgubupwlqakrteeazzffzzaeetrka?lwpubugfgxnqdzyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcba",
"output": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzdqnxgfgubupwlqakrteeazzffzzaeetrkaqlwpubugfgxnqdzyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcba"
},
{
"input": "26\n??cdef?h?j?l??o?qrs?uvw?yz??xo?a?ryolathxp????pex?ixe?w??u?xh?a?oyri????q???xwvut?r??onmlkji??fedcb?",
"output": "abcdefahijklmnoaqrstuvwxyzaqxoaairyolathxpuagwpexiixepwgaupxhtaloyriaaoxqazyxwvutsrqaonmlkjihafedcba"
},
{
"input": "26\nab?defg??j??mnopqrs?uv?x???u?vpd??s?s??s?t?v?vp?is?iqp??v??ush?s??aadp?t?r?y?wv???rqp??mlk?ihgfe?c?a",
"output": "abcdefghijklmnopqrsauvwxyarutvpdaasasahsutavzvpqissiqpvzvatushasasaadpvturayxwvuasrqponmlkjihgfedcba"
},
{
"input": "26\n?bc?ef?hijklmnopqrst?????z?lc?z?r?zszzd?u?xc??udjppjdu????iub???szkr???cl?z??w?uts??po?m?k???gf??cba",
"output": "abcaefghijklmnopqrstuawaazalcazarkzszzdbuixcvyudjppjduyvcxiubdzzszkrazaclazaawautsrqponmlkjihgfeacba"
},
{
"input": "26\n?b?def????????o?q???u??x????hv???pl?v?e???k??no??pp?y????k??ied??l??z?????z??w?ut??q???m?k??????dc?a",
"output": "abcdefaaaakamaoaqaatuawxazaahvazaplavdeiagkjrnoysppsyonrjkgaiedvalpazavhaazaxwautaaqaoamakaaaafedcba"
},
{
"input": "26\nabcd?f??ijklm????rst????y??bn???jw?????v?????j?oevv??????s???y?????jy?j??zz????u????pon???????f?????",
"output": "abcdafaaijklmnoparstuaaayzzbnjayjwaaaayvagshqjxoevveoxjqhsgavyaaaawjyajnbzzyaaautsraponmlkjiaafadcba"
},
{
"input": "26\nabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzticrsbwgheuvpptmqlpilntftnliplqmtppvuehgwbsrcitzyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcba",
"output": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzticrsbwgheuvpptmqlpilntftnliplqmtppvuehgwbsrcitzyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcba"
},
{
"input": "26\nabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzjxeludiwenknpgqienv?myfvfympvneiqgpnknewidulexjzyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcba",
"output": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzjxeludiwenknpgqienvpmyfvfympvneiqgpnknewidulexjzyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcba"
},
{
"input": "26\n?b?d?f?h?jk??nopqrst???xyz?u?wobc??cyr?mdmtq?r?kzbzko?oq?m?myr??yocbowwu??yx???t????o???k?i?gfedc??",
"output": "abcdefghijkaanopqrstaalxyzvuwwobcoycyrymdmtqorokzbzkoroqtmdmyrycyocbowwuvzyxlaatsrqponaakjihgfedcba"
},
{
"input": "26\n?b??ef??i?klmn?pqrst?vwxyzmkvg?g?t?ajr?x?oe?nq???pcc?????obx???aztx?g???m?yx?vu??rq????l?ji?gf?d?ba",
"output": "abadefgaijklmnapqrstuvwxyzmkvgggxtzajraxboeanqhccpcchqnaeobxarjaztxgggvkmzyxwvutsrqpanmlkjiagfedaba"
},
{
"input": "26\nabc??fg?i?klm?o?q?stuv?????zp?bfg?l?g??qzii?kur?bxb?ruk?iizqa???lrg??o?z???x??ut?rqpo????jihgfedcb?",
"output": "abcdefghijklmaopqrstuvaxaaazpobfgrlagnaqziiwkurybxbyrukwiizqangalrgfbopzaaaxavutsrqpoamlkjihgfedcba"
},
{
"input": "26\n?b????g????l?????rs???????s?f?ceiww??ok????u??qwm???q?fu??wkkoh??wie??f???yx?vuts?q??nm?????g??dc??",
"output": "abcdaagaaaalmnaaqrstuvaxyasafaceiwwahokkwajufpqwmzmwqpfujawkkohawwiecafasayxavutsrqaanmlaaaagaadcba"
},
{
"input": "26\n????e???i????no??r??????????????k?hx???z????i?qsddd?q???m??zl?d?????ehmg??yxw?????q??n??k?i??fed???",
"output": "aaadefaaiakaanoaqraaaawxyaagmhebkchxdjlzptmuivqsdddsqviumtpzljdxhckbehmgaayxwaaaarqaonaakaiaafedaaa"
},
{
"input": "5\nabcdeeecdabbaaaeeedebedacccdebacbaeceaaeddabbaaeaccaeaabbaddeaaeceabcabedcccadebedeeeaaabbadceeedcba",
"output": "abcdeeecdabbaaaeeedebedacccdebacbaeceaaeddabbaaeaccaeaabbaddeaaeceabcabedcccadebedeeeaaabbadceeedcba"
},
{
"input": "2\nababaaaababaaaababbaaabaabaaaabbbabaababababaaaaaaaaaaaababababaababbbaaaabaabaaabbabaaa?babaaaababa",
"output": "ababaaaababaaaababbaaabaabaaaabbbabaababababaaaaaaaaaaaababababaababbbaaaabaabaaabbabaaaababaaaababa"
},
{
"input": "13\na?c??fghij?lmdla?ilg?d??gda?d??djc??g?afedkd?bgj?d?cj?b?dkd???igkkcj???d?????fdh?lij???mlkj?h?f??c??",
"output": "aacaafghijklmdlajilghdfagdaadaadjckkgiafedkdabgjcddcjgbadkdefaigkkcjdaadaadgafdhglijaldmlkjihgfaacaa"
},
{
"input": "9\na?c???ghib??f????g?ee?ecc?eeg?gbih???????ccaeecggddg???e?ccbig?eh?h?bgi??eeccei?e?gb??a?cbb?hg?????a",
"output": "aacaaaghibbcfaaabgaeeiecceeegigbihaheagibccaeecggddggceeaccbigaehahibgigeeecceieeagbaaafcbbihgaaacaa"
},
{
"input": "16\n?bcde?gh??k?mn??i?lih?aamkfi??adfep??g?b??gphekeo?a???eh??mmbo???p?f?a?b?fkm????ilcipo??lkjih??edc?a",
"output": "abcdeaghijklmnopiclihaaamkfibaadfepaagobmmgphekeoaaoekehpgmmbogaapefdaabifkmaaahilciponmlkjihgaedcba"
},
{
"input": "24\na????fg??jk?m??p???tuvw??wk?cj??q??t?????if?s????o????n?e??i??b????qh?j??k?c?w??t?????????j???f?d???",
"output": "aaadafgaajkamaapaaatuvwacwkacjahqaatabaaiifesnlrxooxrlnsefiiaabataaqhajcakwcawvutaaapaamakjaagfadaaa"
},
{
"input": "21\nab??????????m????r?tuure?d???kc???b?k??fhs????????????s????hfn???bt?????o????r?uts?qp??ml?????f???b?",
"output": "abaaafaaaaalmaapqrstuureadaoakcaatbakanfhsaaasagijjigasaaashfnakabtaackaoadaeruutsrqpaamlaaaaafaaaba"
},
{
"input": "7\nabcdefggfedegbfggbfeacdddcdccbdfccaeddgcgddgcedabdbadecgddgcgddeaccfdbccdcdddcaefbggfbgedefggfedcba",
"output": "abcdefggfedegbfggbfeacdddcdccbdfccaeddgcgddgcedabdbadecgddgcgddeaccfdbccdcdddcaefbggfbgedefggfedcba"
},
{
"input": "9\nabcdefghiiabddfhbfeaeifeibcdbbgbidbbgdhbccgdbedghdhgdebdgccbhdgbbdibgbb?cbiefieaefbhfddbaiihgfedcba",
"output": "abcdefghiiabddfhbfeaeifeibcdbbgbidbbgdhbccgdbedghdhgdebdgccbhdgbbdibgbbdcbiefieaefbhfddbaiihgfedcba"
},
{
"input": "3\n??cb?c??ab?aaccab??cbb?abb?accbab?c?c?aba?b??ba?c???a?b?bcab????ca?a???aabba?bb??bba?c?a??acacabcb?",
"output": "abcbacacabaaaccabbacbbaabbaaccbabacacaabacbabbaacacaabbabcabaacacababccaabbaabbcabbaccaaabacacabcba"
},
{
"input": "6\na?cdef?ecde?f??d??eeedf??e?bbdff?ecb??daeb?e?????e?aa?a?e??ade?b?eb??dbb?e?cf?e?e?b?a??ce???efe?cba",
"output": "abcdefeecdecfaadbaeeedfcaeabbdffbecbaedaebeeaaaaaeaaaaaeebeadeabcebffdbbaeacfdeeeabdaafcedceefedcba"
},
{
"input": "19\na???efghi?k?mn?pqrshar?ib?jl?c?poh??lih?j?nr?jd????mdj??n??????s?ho????l?pb???ahsr?ponmlkji??fe?c?a",
"output": "aacaefghijklmnopqrsharaibpjlacapohaslihajanrajdmaaamdjarnajahilsahopacaljpbiarahsrqponmlkjihgfeacaa"
},
{
"input": "26\n??cdef??i??lmn?pq??tuv???z?u????b??no??????vhv?v?w?v?vh????????????n???u?z??wv?ts????nm???ih?f???b?",
"output": "abcdefahiaalmnapqastuvwaazauaaanbaanoaagjkrvhvxvywyvxvhvrkjgaaonaabnaaauazaawvutsaqpanmlaaihafedcba"
},
{
"input": "19\nab????g??j??????????????????g??i???q?rb?lr?rnfl?mk????n??r?j?rr??g????????mb?????rqp?n??k??????d?b?",
"output": "abadaagaajkaanapqraaaaabmaaagacieghqrrbjlrornflsmkmslfnrorljbrrqhgeicagaaambaaaaarqpanaakjaagaadaba"
},
{
"input": "23\n?bc???gh?j?lm????rs????????v?cwqh?dh?vd????j??e??p???????k?v??vt???h?wc???l?t?vut??q??nm??????f??cba",
"output": "abcaafghajalmnaaqrstuvatalavacwqhadhtvdavakjaaeioppoieaajkavadvthdahqwcavalatavutsrqaanmlajahgfaacba"
},
{
"input": "3\n?bc?b??ac??c?bcb?c?b?cbb????ca????c??a?c?abb?ba?aba??b?bb????a?acbb?a??ab?cbb??a?ccb??bc???ab???cba",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "22\n??cdefg?if???n????????n??ov?nq??n??ae??kl?g?????o?????fg???hi???bn?g???vo?fn?????q??nmlkj??g?????a",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "3\n?b??a??bcb??b?cc??b?b??ba?c?b?abcccaba??c??ac?bbaab?bc??bc??",
"output": "abcbaacbcbaabbccaabcbaabacccbaabcccabaabcbaaccbbaabcbcaabcba"
},
{
"input": "18\nebcdefghijknmnodqroohmcicajbcikaiibrghrcccroprabiagegbjhcickhopmqponmakjnhgfedcbg",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "9\nf??e?f",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "25\no??p?nd?ff?yxy??oa?l?j??o?g??of??ilgaor??x?i??udncp???",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "5\na?e?c?",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "13\neb?iklf?hk?eikiik?e?khbfl?i?be",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "23\nnkcip???????cn??cco?i??n",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "26\n??tnlrco?b?lsvpvsl??voc?l?t?c",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "18\nl??e?l??el?????hadq??le?p??ed??",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "17\nhdhjqblhfcf?phjoeiieojhp?fc?hlbqjhdh",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "12\ncgcbabdhiejjeihdbabcgc",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "19\ncspcnshermeaangqpkc??c?bsn?jons?qcdcckpqgn?aemrehsncpsc",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "16\n?????????????????g???????b????",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "21\n??c??????????i???q???????????n?????????",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "26\n??????????k?????????????????????vp????????l????l????",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "25\n???e???k?d?v?????????????c??????????????????o???????????????????",
"output": "aaaeaaakadavbfghijlomnpqrcstuwxyyxwutscrqpnmoljihgfbvadakaaaeaaa"
},
{
"input": "5\ne??e???????????????e?????????????????e?????????????a????????????????????????????b????????",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "13\n???b?????????????????????????????????????????????????????",
"output": "aaabaaaaaaaaaaaaaacdefghijklmlkjihgfedcaaaaaaaaaaaaaabaaa"
},
{
"input": "9\nhbe??ec??????????",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "2\n??????",
"output": "aabbaa"
},
{
"input": "1\na",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "3\n????????",
"output": "aabccbaa"
},
{
"input": "3\n????????????????????????????????????????",
"output": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabccbaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"
},
{
"input": "2\n??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????",
"output": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"
},
{
"input": "4\nb???c?c???b",
"output": "baaacdcaaab"
},
{
"input": "5\na???????????????????a",
"output": "aaaaaaabcdedcbaaaaaaa"
},
{
"input": "5\nacde????edca",
"output": "acdeabbaedca"
},
{
"input": "3\nb????????????????????b",
"output": "baaaaaaaaaccaaaaaaaaab"
}
] | 1,696,263,226
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 76
| 186
| 2,867,200
|
import sys, string
k = int(input())
pal = list(input().strip())
n = len(pal)
center = (n-1)//2
for i in range(center+1):
j = n-1-i
if pal[i] == pal[j]:
continue
if pal[i] == '?':
pal[i] = pal[j]
elif pal[j] == '?':
pal[j] = pal[i]
else:
print('IMPOSSIBLE')
sys.exit()
need = []
for ch in string.ascii_letters[:k]:
if ch not in pal:
need.append(ch)
nix = len(need)-1
for i in range(center, -1, -1):
if pal[i] != '?':
continue
j = n-i-1
if nix == -1:
pal[i] = pal[j] = 'a'
else:
pal[i] = pal[j] = need[nix]
nix -= 1
if nix != -1:
print('IMPOSSIBLE')
else:
print(''.join(pal))
|
Title: Title
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has recently finished writing a book. Now he faces the problem of giving it the title. Vasya wants the title to be vague and mysterious for his book to be noticeable among others. That's why the title should be represented by a single word containing at least once each of the first *k* Latin letters and not containing any other ones. Also, the title should be a palindrome, that is it should be read similarly from the left to the right and from the right to the left.
Vasya has already composed the approximate variant of the title. You are given the title template *s* consisting of lowercase Latin letters and question marks. Your task is to replace all the question marks by lowercase Latin letters so that the resulting word satisfies the requirements, described above. Each question mark should be replaced by exactly one letter, it is not allowed to delete characters or add new ones to the template. If there are several suitable titles, choose the first in the alphabetical order, for Vasya's book to appear as early as possible in all the catalogues.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=26) which is the number of allowed alphabet letters. The second line contains *s* which is the given template. In *s* only the first *k* lowercase letters of Latin alphabet and question marks can be present, the length of *s* is from 1 to 100 characters inclusively.
Output Specification:
If there is no solution, print IMPOSSIBLE. Otherwise, a single line should contain the required title, satisfying the given template. The title should be a palindrome and it can only contain the first *k* letters of the Latin alphabet. At that, each of those *k* letters must be present at least once. If there are several suitable titles, print the lexicographically minimal one.
The lexicographical comparison is performed by the standard < operator in modern programming languages. The line *a* is lexicographically smaller than the line *b*, if exists such an *i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=|*s*|), that *a**i*<=<<=*b**i*, and for any *j* (1<=≤<=*j*<=<<=*i*) *a**j*<==<=*b**j*. |*s*| stands for the length of the given template.
Demo Input:
['3\na?c\n', '2\na??a\n', '2\n?b?a\n']
Demo Output:
['IMPOSSIBLE\n', 'abba\n', 'abba\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
import sys, string
k = int(input())
pal = list(input().strip())
n = len(pal)
center = (n-1)//2
for i in range(center+1):
j = n-1-i
if pal[i] == pal[j]:
continue
if pal[i] == '?':
pal[i] = pal[j]
elif pal[j] == '?':
pal[j] = pal[i]
else:
print('IMPOSSIBLE')
sys.exit()
need = []
for ch in string.ascii_letters[:k]:
if ch not in pal:
need.append(ch)
nix = len(need)-1
for i in range(center, -1, -1):
if pal[i] != '?':
continue
j = n-i-1
if nix == -1:
pal[i] = pal[j] = 'a'
else:
pal[i] = pal[j] = need[nix]
nix -= 1
if nix != -1:
print('IMPOSSIBLE')
else:
print(''.join(pal))
```
| 3.948159
|
124
|
A
|
The number of positions
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"math"
] | null | null |
Petr stands in line of *n* people, but he doesn't know exactly which position he occupies. He can say that there are no less than *a* people standing in front of him and no more than *b* people standing behind him. Find the number of different positions Petr can occupy.
|
The only line contains three integers *n*, *a* and *b* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=<<=*n*<=≤<=100).
|
Print the single number — the number of the sought positions.
|
[
"3 1 1\n",
"5 2 3\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"3\n"
] |
The possible positions in the first sample are: 2 and 3 (if we number the positions starting with 1).
In the second sample they are 3, 4 and 5.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 4 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 5 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 4 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "11 4 6",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "13 8 7",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "14 5 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "16 6 9",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "20 13 17",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "22 4 8",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "23 8 14",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "26 18 22",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "28 6 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "29 5 23",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "32 27 15",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "33 11 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "37 21 15",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "39 34 33",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "41 27 11",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "42 25 16",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "45 7 43",
"output": "38"
},
{
"input": "47 16 17",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "49 11 37",
"output": "38"
},
{
"input": "51 38 39",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "52 29 7",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "56 43 12",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "58 57 28",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "59 12 39",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "62 9 52",
"output": "53"
},
{
"input": "63 29 44",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "65 30 22",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "66 27 38",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "71 33 53",
"output": "38"
},
{
"input": "73 14 12",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "73 37 35",
"output": "36"
},
{
"input": "76 69 44",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "79 25 20",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "81 60 20",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "81 79 14",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "84 0 42",
"output": "43"
},
{
"input": "88 79 8",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "90 76 59",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "92 2 22",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "94 5 88",
"output": "89"
},
{
"input": "94 62 48",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "96 22 72",
"output": "73"
},
{
"input": "100 11 88",
"output": "89"
},
{
"input": "100 81 91",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "1 0 0",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,690,405,734
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 50
| 92
| 0
|
n, a, b = map(int, input().split())
result = min(n-a, b+1)
print(result)
|
Title: The number of positions
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Petr stands in line of *n* people, but he doesn't know exactly which position he occupies. He can say that there are no less than *a* people standing in front of him and no more than *b* people standing behind him. Find the number of different positions Petr can occupy.
Input Specification:
The only line contains three integers *n*, *a* and *b* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=<<=*n*<=≤<=100).
Output Specification:
Print the single number — the number of the sought positions.
Demo Input:
['3 1 1\n', '5 2 3\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '3\n']
Note:
The possible positions in the first sample are: 2 and 3 (if we number the positions starting with 1).
In the second sample they are 3, 4 and 5.
|
```python
n, a, b = map(int, input().split())
result = min(n-a, b+1)
print(result)
```
| 3
|
|
716
|
A
|
Crazy Computer
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
ZS the Coder is coding on a crazy computer. If you don't type in a word for a *c* consecutive seconds, everything you typed disappear!
More formally, if you typed a word at second *a* and then the next word at second *b*, then if *b*<=-<=*a*<=≤<=*c*, just the new word is appended to other words on the screen. If *b*<=-<=*a*<=><=*c*, then everything on the screen disappears and after that the word you have typed appears on the screen.
For example, if *c*<==<=5 and you typed words at seconds 1,<=3,<=8,<=14,<=19,<=20 then at the second 8 there will be 3 words on the screen. After that, everything disappears at the second 13 because nothing was typed. At the seconds 14 and 19 another two words are typed, and finally, at the second 20, one more word is typed, and a total of 3 words remain on the screen.
You're given the times when ZS the Coder typed the words. Determine how many words remain on the screen after he finished typing everything.
|
The first line contains two integers *n* and *c* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000,<=1<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=109) — the number of words ZS the Coder typed and the crazy computer delay respectively.
The next line contains *n* integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t*1<=<<=*t*2<=<<=...<=<<=*t**n*<=≤<=109), where *t**i* denotes the second when ZS the Coder typed the *i*-th word.
|
Print a single positive integer, the number of words that remain on the screen after all *n* words was typed, in other words, at the second *t**n*.
|
[
"6 5\n1 3 8 14 19 20\n",
"6 1\n1 3 5 7 9 10\n"
] |
[
"3",
"2"
] |
The first sample is already explained in the problem statement.
For the second sample, after typing the first word at the second 1, it disappears because the next word is typed at the second 3 and 3 - 1 > 1. Similarly, only 1 word will remain at the second 9. Then, a word is typed at the second 10, so there will be two words on the screen, as the old word won't disappear because 10 - 9 ≤ 1.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "6 5\n1 3 8 14 19 20",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6 1\n1 3 5 7 9 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1 7 12 13 14",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 1000000000\n1 1000000000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n1 10 20",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 10\n1 2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 2 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 2",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,642,313,831
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 81
| 155
| 8,601,600
|
#!/usr/bin/env python
import math
import sys
import itertools
import fractions
if __name__ == '__main__':
wtf = sys.stdin.read()
wtf = wtf.strip().split('\n')
n, c = map(int, wtf[0].split())
T = list(map(int, wtf[1].split()))
Tt = []
for i in range(n-1):
Tt.append(T[i+1]-T[i])
ans = 0
for t in Tt:
if t <= c:
ans += 1
else:
ans = 0
print(ans+1)
|
Title: Crazy Computer
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
ZS the Coder is coding on a crazy computer. If you don't type in a word for a *c* consecutive seconds, everything you typed disappear!
More formally, if you typed a word at second *a* and then the next word at second *b*, then if *b*<=-<=*a*<=≤<=*c*, just the new word is appended to other words on the screen. If *b*<=-<=*a*<=><=*c*, then everything on the screen disappears and after that the word you have typed appears on the screen.
For example, if *c*<==<=5 and you typed words at seconds 1,<=3,<=8,<=14,<=19,<=20 then at the second 8 there will be 3 words on the screen. After that, everything disappears at the second 13 because nothing was typed. At the seconds 14 and 19 another two words are typed, and finally, at the second 20, one more word is typed, and a total of 3 words remain on the screen.
You're given the times when ZS the Coder typed the words. Determine how many words remain on the screen after he finished typing everything.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *c* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000,<=1<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=109) — the number of words ZS the Coder typed and the crazy computer delay respectively.
The next line contains *n* integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t*1<=<<=*t*2<=<<=...<=<<=*t**n*<=≤<=109), where *t**i* denotes the second when ZS the Coder typed the *i*-th word.
Output Specification:
Print a single positive integer, the number of words that remain on the screen after all *n* words was typed, in other words, at the second *t**n*.
Demo Input:
['6 5\n1 3 8 14 19 20\n', '6 1\n1 3 5 7 9 10\n']
Demo Output:
['3', '2']
Note:
The first sample is already explained in the problem statement.
For the second sample, after typing the first word at the second 1, it disappears because the next word is typed at the second 3 and 3 - 1 > 1. Similarly, only 1 word will remain at the second 9. Then, a word is typed at the second 10, so there will be two words on the screen, as the old word won't disappear because 10 - 9 ≤ 1.
|
```python
#!/usr/bin/env python
import math
import sys
import itertools
import fractions
if __name__ == '__main__':
wtf = sys.stdin.read()
wtf = wtf.strip().split('\n')
n, c = map(int, wtf[0].split())
T = list(map(int, wtf[1].split()))
Tt = []
for i in range(n-1):
Tt.append(T[i+1]-T[i])
ans = 0
for t in Tt:
if t <= c:
ans += 1
else:
ans = 0
print(ans+1)
```
| 3
|
|
69
|
A
|
Young Physicist
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"implementation",
"math"
] |
A. Young Physicist
|
2
|
256
|
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasya and decided to teach him a lesson. He gave the lazy student a seemingly easy task: You are given an idle body in space and the forces that affect it. The body can be considered as a material point with coordinates (0; 0; 0). Vasya had only to answer whether it is in equilibrium. "Piece of cake" — thought Vasya, we need only to check if the sum of all vectors is equal to 0. So, Vasya began to solve the problem. But later it turned out that there can be lots and lots of these forces, and Vasya can not cope without your help. Help him. Write a program that determines whether a body is idle or is moving by the given vectors of forces.
|
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≤<=100).
|
Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not.
|
[
"3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n",
"3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n"
] |
[
"NO",
"YES"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\n21 32 -46\n43 -35 21\n42 2 -50\n22 40 20\n-27 -9 38\n-4 1 1\n-40 6 -31\n-13 -2 34\n-21 34 -12\n-32 -29 41",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n25 -33 43\n-27 -42 28\n-35 -20 19\n41 -42 -1\n49 -39 -4\n-49 -22 7\n-19 29 41\n8 -27 -43\n8 34 9\n-11 -3 33",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n-6 21 18\n20 -11 -8\n37 -11 41\n-5 8 33\n29 23 32\n30 -33 -11\n39 -49 -36\n28 34 -49\n22 29 -34\n-18 -6 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n47 -2 -27\n0 26 -14\n5 -12 33\n2 18 3\n45 -30 -49\n4 -18 8\n-46 -44 -41\n-22 -10 -40\n-35 -21 26\n33 20 38",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "13\n-3 -36 -46\n-11 -50 37\n42 -11 -15\n9 42 44\n-29 -12 24\n3 9 -40\n-35 13 50\n14 43 18\n-13 8 24\n-48 -15 10\n50 9 -50\n21 0 -50\n0 0 -6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "14\n43 23 17\n4 17 44\n5 -5 -16\n-43 -7 -6\n47 -48 12\n50 47 -45\n2 14 43\n37 -30 15\n4 -17 -11\n17 9 -45\n-50 -3 -8\n-50 0 0\n-50 0 0\n-16 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "13\n29 49 -11\n38 -11 -20\n25 1 -40\n-11 28 11\n23 -19 1\n45 -41 -17\n-3 0 -19\n-13 -33 49\n-30 0 28\n34 17 45\n-50 9 -27\n-50 0 0\n-37 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "12\n3 28 -35\n-32 -44 -17\n9 -25 -6\n-42 -22 20\n-19 15 38\n-21 38 48\n-1 -37 -28\n-10 -13 -50\n-5 21 29\n34 28 50\n50 11 -49\n34 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "37\n-64 -79 26\n-22 59 93\n-5 39 -12\n77 -9 76\n55 -86 57\n83 100 -97\n-70 94 84\n-14 46 -94\n26 72 35\n14 78 -62\n17 82 92\n-57 11 91\n23 15 92\n-80 -1 1\n12 39 18\n-23 -99 -75\n-34 50 19\n-39 84 -7\n45 -30 -39\n-60 49 37\n45 -16 -72\n33 -51 -56\n-48 28 5\n97 91 88\n45 -82 -11\n-21 -15 -90\n-53 73 -26\n-74 85 -90\n-40 23 38\n100 -13 49\n32 -100 -100\n0 -100 -70\n0 -100 0\n0 -100 0\n0 -100 0\n0 -100 0\n0 -37 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n68 3 100\n68 21 -100\n-100 -24 0\n-36 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "33\n-1 -46 -12\n45 -16 -21\n-11 45 -21\n-60 -42 -93\n-22 -45 93\n37 96 85\n-76 26 83\n-4 9 55\n7 -52 -9\n66 8 -85\n-100 -54 11\n-29 59 74\n-24 12 2\n-56 81 85\n-92 69 -52\n-26 -97 91\n54 59 -51\n58 21 -57\n7 68 56\n-47 -20 -51\n-59 77 -13\n-85 27 91\n79 60 -56\n66 -80 5\n21 -99 42\n-31 -29 98\n66 93 76\n-49 45 61\n100 -100 -100\n100 -100 -100\n66 -75 -100\n0 0 -100\n0 0 -87",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3\n3 2 1\n0 0 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n5 -23 12\n0 0 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\n0 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 -2 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n-23 77 -86\n23 -77 86",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "26\n86 7 20\n-57 -64 39\n-45 6 -93\n-44 -21 100\n-11 -49 21\n73 -71 -80\n-2 -89 56\n-65 -2 7\n5 14 84\n57 41 13\n-12 69 54\n40 -25 27\n-17 -59 0\n64 -91 -30\n-53 9 42\n-54 -8 14\n-35 82 27\n-48 -59 -80\n88 70 79\n94 57 97\n44 63 25\n84 -90 -40\n-100 100 -100\n-92 100 -100\n0 10 -100\n0 0 -82",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "42\n11 27 92\n-18 -56 -57\n1 71 81\n33 -92 30\n82 83 49\n-87 -61 -1\n-49 45 49\n73 26 15\n-22 22 -77\n29 -93 87\n-68 44 -90\n-4 -84 20\n85 67 -6\n-39 26 77\n-28 -64 20\n65 -97 24\n-72 -39 51\n35 -75 -91\n39 -44 -8\n-25 -27 -57\n91 8 -46\n-98 -94 56\n94 -60 59\n-9 -95 18\n-53 -37 98\n-8 -94 -84\n-52 55 60\n15 -14 37\n65 -43 -25\n94 12 66\n-8 -19 -83\n29 81 -78\n-58 57 33\n24 86 -84\n-53 32 -88\n-14 7 3\n89 97 -53\n-5 -28 -91\n-100 100 -6\n-84 100 0\n0 100 0\n0 70 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n96 49 -12\n2 -66 28\n-98 17 -16",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n70 -46 86\n-100 94 24\n-27 63 -63\n57 -100 -47\n0 -11 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "18\n-86 -28 70\n-31 -89 42\n31 -48 -55\n95 -17 -43\n24 -95 -85\n-21 -14 31\n68 -18 81\n13 31 60\n-15 28 99\n-42 15 9\n28 -61 -62\n-16 71 29\n-28 75 -48\n-77 -67 36\n-100 83 89\n100 100 -100\n57 34 -100\n0 0 -53",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "44\n52 -54 -29\n-82 -5 -94\n-54 43 43\n91 16 71\n7 80 -91\n3 15 29\n-99 -6 -77\n-3 -77 -64\n73 67 34\n25 -10 -18\n-29 91 63\n-72 86 -16\n-68 85 -81\n-3 36 44\n-74 -14 -80\n34 -96 -97\n-76 -78 -33\n-24 44 -58\n98 12 77\n95 -63 -6\n-51 3 -90\n-92 -10 72\n7 3 -68\n57 -53 71\n29 57 -48\n35 -60 10\n79 -70 -61\n-20 77 55\n-86 -15 -35\n84 -88 -18\n100 -42 77\n-20 46 8\n-41 -43 -65\n38 -98 -23\n-100 65 45\n-7 -91 -63\n46 88 -85\n48 59 100\n0 0 100\n0 0 100\n0 0 100\n0 0 100\n0 0 100\n0 0 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "18\n-14 -64 -91\n-8 -66 -86\n-23 92 -40\n6 -3 -53\n57 41 78\n-79 42 -22\n-88 -17 45\n4 -45 44\n83 -18 -25\n34 86 -92\n75 -30 12\n44 99 11\n-67 -13 72\n22 83 -56\n-37 71 72\n-9 -100 100\n0 -100 31\n0 -58 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "23\n-70 37 78\n42 84 6\n28 -94 -24\n-49 76 95\n-67 18 84\n-53 78 -5\n65 -63 -64\n-66 -64 -69\n81 -93 95\n10 52 -79\n-89 -61 -64\n-64 -47 43\n-81 -35 55\n80 82 73\n-60 -81 -18\n49 -10 -19\n-58 70 12\n-24 -15 -93\n98 -93 -54\n-28 -75 11\n100 100 -63\n100 100 0\n56 34 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 2 -2\n1 -1 3\n-3 0 0",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,588,695,705
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 81
| 218
| 0
|
n = int(input())
ans = [0,0,0]
x1=ans
while n>0 :
x =list(map(int,input().strip().split()))[:3]
x1=[sum(i)for i in zip(x,x1)]
n=n-1
if x1==ans:
print("YES")
else :
print("NO")
|
Title: Young Physicist
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasya and decided to teach him a lesson. He gave the lazy student a seemingly easy task: You are given an idle body in space and the forces that affect it. The body can be considered as a material point with coordinates (0; 0; 0). Vasya had only to answer whether it is in equilibrium. "Piece of cake" — thought Vasya, we need only to check if the sum of all vectors is equal to 0. So, Vasya began to solve the problem. But later it turned out that there can be lots and lots of these forces, and Vasya can not cope without your help. Help him. Write a program that determines whether a body is idle or is moving by the given vectors of forces.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≤<=100).
Output Specification:
Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not.
Demo Input:
['3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n', '3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n']
Demo Output:
['NO', 'YES']
Note:
none
|
```python
n = int(input())
ans = [0,0,0]
x1=ans
while n>0 :
x =list(map(int,input().strip().split()))[:3]
x1=[sum(i)for i in zip(x,x1)]
n=n-1
if x1==ans:
print("YES")
else :
print("NO")
```
| 3.9455
|
298
|
B
|
Sail
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"brute force",
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
The polar bears are going fishing. They plan to sail from (*s**x*,<=*s**y*) to (*e**x*,<=*e**y*). However, the boat can only sail by wind. At each second, the wind blows in one of these directions: east, south, west or north. Assume the boat is currently at (*x*,<=*y*).
- If the wind blows to the east, the boat will move to (*x*<=+<=1,<=*y*). - If the wind blows to the south, the boat will move to (*x*,<=*y*<=-<=1). - If the wind blows to the west, the boat will move to (*x*<=-<=1,<=*y*). - If the wind blows to the north, the boat will move to (*x*,<=*y*<=+<=1).
Alternatively, they can hold the boat by the anchor. In this case, the boat stays at (*x*,<=*y*). Given the wind direction for *t* seconds, what is the earliest time they sail to (*e**x*,<=*e**y*)?
|
The first line contains five integers *t*,<=*s**x*,<=*s**y*,<=*e**x*,<=*e**y* (1<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=105,<=<=-<=109<=≤<=*s**x*,<=*s**y*,<=*e**x*,<=*e**y*<=≤<=109). The starting location and the ending location will be different.
The second line contains *t* characters, the *i*-th character is the wind blowing direction at the *i*-th second. It will be one of the four possibilities: "E" (east), "S" (south), "W" (west) and "N" (north).
|
If they can reach (*e**x*,<=*e**y*) within *t* seconds, print the earliest time they can achieve it. Otherwise, print "-1" (without quotes).
|
[
"5 0 0 1 1\nSESNW\n",
"10 5 3 3 6\nNENSWESNEE\n"
] |
[
"4\n",
"-1\n"
] |
In the first sample, they can stay at seconds 1, 3, and move at seconds 2, 4.
In the second sample, they cannot sail to the destination.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5 0 0 1 1\nSESNW",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 5 3 3 6\nNENSWESNEE",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "19 -172106364 -468680119 -172106365 -468680119\nSSEEESSSESESWSEESSS",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "39 -1000000000 -1000000000 -999999997 -1000000000\nENEENWSWSSWESNSSEESNSESWSWNSWESNENWNWEE",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "41 -264908123 -86993764 -264908123 -86993723\nNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN",
"output": "41"
},
{
"input": "34 -1000000000 -1000000000 -999999983 -1000000000\nEEEEESSEWNSSSESWEWSWESEWSEESNEWEEE",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 0 0 0 -1\nS",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 5 5 5 6\nE",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "15 1 1 1 2\nNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "11 1 1 1 2\nNNNNNNNNNNN",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,682,274,506
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 43
| 154
| 2,355,200
|
t, sx, sy, ex, ey = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
s = input()
x = ex - sx
y = ey - sy
lx = 0
ly = 0
if x > 0:
s = s.replace('W', ' ')
elif x < 0:
s = s.replace('E', ' ')
if y > 0:
s = s.replace('S', ' ')
elif y < 0:
s = s.replace('N', ' ')
for b in range(len(s)):
if s[b] == ' ':
continue
elif s[b] == 'N' and y != 0:
y -= 1
ly = b + 1
elif s[b] == 'S' and y != 0:
y += 1
ly = b + 1
elif s[b] == 'E' and x != 0:
x -= 1
lx = b + 1
elif s[b] == 'W' and x != 0:
x += 1
lx = b + 1
if x == 0 and y == 0:
print(max(lx, ly))
else:
print(-1)
|
Title: Sail
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The polar bears are going fishing. They plan to sail from (*s**x*,<=*s**y*) to (*e**x*,<=*e**y*). However, the boat can only sail by wind. At each second, the wind blows in one of these directions: east, south, west or north. Assume the boat is currently at (*x*,<=*y*).
- If the wind blows to the east, the boat will move to (*x*<=+<=1,<=*y*). - If the wind blows to the south, the boat will move to (*x*,<=*y*<=-<=1). - If the wind blows to the west, the boat will move to (*x*<=-<=1,<=*y*). - If the wind blows to the north, the boat will move to (*x*,<=*y*<=+<=1).
Alternatively, they can hold the boat by the anchor. In this case, the boat stays at (*x*,<=*y*). Given the wind direction for *t* seconds, what is the earliest time they sail to (*e**x*,<=*e**y*)?
Input Specification:
The first line contains five integers *t*,<=*s**x*,<=*s**y*,<=*e**x*,<=*e**y* (1<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=105,<=<=-<=109<=≤<=*s**x*,<=*s**y*,<=*e**x*,<=*e**y*<=≤<=109). The starting location and the ending location will be different.
The second line contains *t* characters, the *i*-th character is the wind blowing direction at the *i*-th second. It will be one of the four possibilities: "E" (east), "S" (south), "W" (west) and "N" (north).
Output Specification:
If they can reach (*e**x*,<=*e**y*) within *t* seconds, print the earliest time they can achieve it. Otherwise, print "-1" (without quotes).
Demo Input:
['5 0 0 1 1\nSESNW\n', '10 5 3 3 6\nNENSWESNEE\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '-1\n']
Note:
In the first sample, they can stay at seconds 1, 3, and move at seconds 2, 4.
In the second sample, they cannot sail to the destination.
|
```python
t, sx, sy, ex, ey = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
s = input()
x = ex - sx
y = ey - sy
lx = 0
ly = 0
if x > 0:
s = s.replace('W', ' ')
elif x < 0:
s = s.replace('E', ' ')
if y > 0:
s = s.replace('S', ' ')
elif y < 0:
s = s.replace('N', ' ')
for b in range(len(s)):
if s[b] == ' ':
continue
elif s[b] == 'N' and y != 0:
y -= 1
ly = b + 1
elif s[b] == 'S' and y != 0:
y += 1
ly = b + 1
elif s[b] == 'E' and x != 0:
x -= 1
lx = b + 1
elif s[b] == 'W' and x != 0:
x += 1
lx = b + 1
if x == 0 and y == 0:
print(max(lx, ly))
else:
print(-1)
```
| 3
|
|
432
|
A
|
Choosing Teams
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null |
The Saratov State University Olympiad Programmers Training Center (SSU OPTC) has *n* students. For each student you know the number of times he/she has participated in the ACM ICPC world programming championship. According to the ACM ICPC rules, each person can participate in the world championship at most 5 times.
The head of the SSU OPTC is recently gathering teams to participate in the world championship. Each team must consist of exactly three people, at that, any person cannot be a member of two or more teams. What maximum number of teams can the head make if he wants each team to participate in the world championship with the same members at least *k* times?
|
The first line contains two integers, *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000; 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=5). The next line contains *n* integers: *y*1,<=*y*2,<=...,<=*y**n* (0<=≤<=*y**i*<=≤<=5), where *y**i* shows the number of times the *i*-th person participated in the ACM ICPC world championship.
|
Print a single number — the answer to the problem.
|
[
"5 2\n0 4 5 1 0\n",
"6 4\n0 1 2 3 4 5\n",
"6 5\n0 0 0 0 0 0\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"0\n",
"2\n"
] |
In the first sample only one team could be made: the first, the fourth and the fifth participants.
In the second sample no teams could be created.
In the third sample two teams could be created. Any partition into two teams fits.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5 2\n0 4 5 1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 4\n0 1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 5\n0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n0 1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n0 2 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 5\n0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "12 2\n0 1 2 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 0 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "15 2\n0 1 2 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 0 1 2 3 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "13 1\n5 0 5 0 1 5 0 4 1 1 1 4 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20 1\n5 0 4 2 2 3 2 1 2 4 1 3 5 5 5 4 4 1 3 0",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "20 2\n1 4 5 1 3 4 0 5 0 3 3 0 4 0 0 1 4 2 0 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "20 2\n1 4 5 1 3 4 0 5 0 3 3 0 4 0 0 1 4 2 0 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "20 2\n1 4 5 1 3 4 0 5 0 3 3 0 4 0 0 1 4 2 0 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "20 2\n1 4 5 1 3 4 0 5 0 3 3 0 4 0 0 1 4 2 0 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6 3\n4 4 4 4 4 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 4\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n0 0",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,680,778,288
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 35
| 62
| 1,638,400
|
n,k = map(int,input().split())
arr = list(map(int,input().split()))
allow = 5 - k
count = 0
for j in arr:
if j <= allow:
count += 1
print(count//3)
|
Title: Choosing Teams
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The Saratov State University Olympiad Programmers Training Center (SSU OPTC) has *n* students. For each student you know the number of times he/she has participated in the ACM ICPC world programming championship. According to the ACM ICPC rules, each person can participate in the world championship at most 5 times.
The head of the SSU OPTC is recently gathering teams to participate in the world championship. Each team must consist of exactly three people, at that, any person cannot be a member of two or more teams. What maximum number of teams can the head make if he wants each team to participate in the world championship with the same members at least *k* times?
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers, *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000; 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=5). The next line contains *n* integers: *y*1,<=*y*2,<=...,<=*y**n* (0<=≤<=*y**i*<=≤<=5), where *y**i* shows the number of times the *i*-th person participated in the ACM ICPC world championship.
Output Specification:
Print a single number — the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['5 2\n0 4 5 1 0\n', '6 4\n0 1 2 3 4 5\n', '6 5\n0 0 0 0 0 0\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '0\n', '2\n']
Note:
In the first sample only one team could be made: the first, the fourth and the fifth participants.
In the second sample no teams could be created.
In the third sample two teams could be created. Any partition into two teams fits.
|
```python
n,k = map(int,input().split())
arr = list(map(int,input().split()))
allow = 5 - k
count = 0
for j in arr:
if j <= allow:
count += 1
print(count//3)
```
| 3
|
|
1,000
|
B
|
Light It Up
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,500
|
[
"greedy"
] | null | null |
Recently, you bought a brand new smart lamp with programming features. At first, you set up a schedule to the lamp. Every day it will turn power on at moment $0$ and turn power off at moment $M$. Moreover, the lamp allows you to set a program of switching its state (states are "lights on" and "lights off"). Unfortunately, some program is already installed into the lamp.
The lamp allows only good programs. Good program can be represented as a non-empty array $a$, where $0 < a_1 < a_2 < \dots < a_{|a|} < M$. All $a_i$ must be integers. Of course, preinstalled program is a good program.
The lamp follows program $a$ in next manner: at moment $0$ turns power and light on. Then at moment $a_i$ the lamp flips its state to opposite (if it was lit, it turns off, and vice versa). The state of the lamp flips instantly: for example, if you turn the light off at moment $1$ and then do nothing, the total time when the lamp is lit will be $1$. Finally, at moment $M$ the lamp is turning its power off regardless of its state.
Since you are not among those people who read instructions, and you don't understand the language it's written in, you realize (after some testing) the only possible way to alter the preinstalled program. You can insert at most one element into the program $a$, so it still should be a good program after alteration. Insertion can be done between any pair of consecutive elements of $a$, or even at the begining or at the end of $a$.
Find such a way to alter the program that the total time when the lamp is lit is maximum possible. Maybe you should leave program untouched. If the lamp is lit from $x$ till moment $y$, then its lit for $y - x$ units of time. Segments of time when the lamp is lit are summed up.
|
First line contains two space separated integers $n$ and $M$ ($1 \le n \le 10^5$, $2 \le M \le 10^9$) — the length of program $a$ and the moment when power turns off.
Second line contains $n$ space separated integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($0 < a_1 < a_2 < \dots < a_n < M$) — initially installed program $a$.
|
Print the only integer — maximum possible total time when the lamp is lit.
|
[
"3 10\n4 6 7\n",
"2 12\n1 10\n",
"2 7\n3 4\n"
] |
[
"8\n",
"9\n",
"6\n"
] |
In the first example, one of possible optimal solutions is to insert value $x = 3$ before $a_1$, so program will be $[3, 4, 6, 7]$ and time of lamp being lit equals $(3 - 0) + (6 - 4) + (10 - 7) = 8$. Other possible solution is to insert $x = 5$ in appropriate place.
In the second example, there is only one optimal solution: to insert $x = 2$ between $a_1$ and $a_2$. Program will become $[1, 2, 10]$, and answer will be $(1 - 0) + (10 - 2) = 9$.
In the third example, optimal answer is to leave program untouched, so answer will be $(3 - 0) + (7 - 4) = 6$.
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "3 10\n4 6 7",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2 12\n1 10",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "2 7\n3 4",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 10\n1 3 5 6 8",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "7 1000000000\n1 10001 10011 20011 20021 40021 40031",
"output": "999999969"
},
{
"input": "7 1000000000\n3 10001 10011 20011 20021 40021 40031",
"output": "999999969"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1 10000000\n1",
"output": "9999999"
},
{
"input": "1 8\n1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "7 17\n1 5 9 10 11 14 16",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "4 17\n1 5 9 10",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "5 12\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "2 1000000000\n100 111",
"output": "999999989"
},
{
"input": "3 90591\n90579 90580 90581",
"output": "90589"
},
{
"input": "5 16\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "6 981231233\n1 6 15 30 130 1875",
"output": "981229468"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 12\n4 7 11",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1 100000\n1",
"output": "99999"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n1 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000\n1",
"output": "999999999"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000\n999999999",
"output": "999999999"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n1 2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n1 2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 4\n2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n1 3 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "9 20\n5 9 11 12 14 15 16 17 19",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "2 4\n1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n2",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "2 6\n2 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 4\n1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 6\n1 2 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "7 9863\n65 96 97 98 101 112 1115",
"output": "9819"
}
] | 1,700,548,002
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 39
| 108
| 13,721,600
|
R=lambda:map(int,input().split());a,b=R();A=[0]+[*R()]+[b];B=[0]
for i in range(a+1):
B+=[B[-1]]
if i%2==0:B[-1]+=A[i+1]-A[i]
print(max([2*B[-1]-b+1]+[2*B[i]-A[i]for i in range(1,a+1)])+b-B[-1]-1)
|
Title: Light It Up
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Recently, you bought a brand new smart lamp with programming features. At first, you set up a schedule to the lamp. Every day it will turn power on at moment $0$ and turn power off at moment $M$. Moreover, the lamp allows you to set a program of switching its state (states are "lights on" and "lights off"). Unfortunately, some program is already installed into the lamp.
The lamp allows only good programs. Good program can be represented as a non-empty array $a$, where $0 < a_1 < a_2 < \dots < a_{|a|} < M$. All $a_i$ must be integers. Of course, preinstalled program is a good program.
The lamp follows program $a$ in next manner: at moment $0$ turns power and light on. Then at moment $a_i$ the lamp flips its state to opposite (if it was lit, it turns off, and vice versa). The state of the lamp flips instantly: for example, if you turn the light off at moment $1$ and then do nothing, the total time when the lamp is lit will be $1$. Finally, at moment $M$ the lamp is turning its power off regardless of its state.
Since you are not among those people who read instructions, and you don't understand the language it's written in, you realize (after some testing) the only possible way to alter the preinstalled program. You can insert at most one element into the program $a$, so it still should be a good program after alteration. Insertion can be done between any pair of consecutive elements of $a$, or even at the begining or at the end of $a$.
Find such a way to alter the program that the total time when the lamp is lit is maximum possible. Maybe you should leave program untouched. If the lamp is lit from $x$ till moment $y$, then its lit for $y - x$ units of time. Segments of time when the lamp is lit are summed up.
Input Specification:
First line contains two space separated integers $n$ and $M$ ($1 \le n \le 10^5$, $2 \le M \le 10^9$) — the length of program $a$ and the moment when power turns off.
Second line contains $n$ space separated integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($0 < a_1 < a_2 < \dots < a_n < M$) — initially installed program $a$.
Output Specification:
Print the only integer — maximum possible total time when the lamp is lit.
Demo Input:
['3 10\n4 6 7\n', '2 12\n1 10\n', '2 7\n3 4\n']
Demo Output:
['8\n', '9\n', '6\n']
Note:
In the first example, one of possible optimal solutions is to insert value $x = 3$ before $a_1$, so program will be $[3, 4, 6, 7]$ and time of lamp being lit equals $(3 - 0) + (6 - 4) + (10 - 7) = 8$. Other possible solution is to insert $x = 5$ in appropriate place.
In the second example, there is only one optimal solution: to insert $x = 2$ between $a_1$ and $a_2$. Program will become $[1, 2, 10]$, and answer will be $(1 - 0) + (10 - 2) = 9$.
In the third example, optimal answer is to leave program untouched, so answer will be $(3 - 0) + (7 - 4) = 6$.
|
```python
R=lambda:map(int,input().split());a,b=R();A=[0]+[*R()]+[b];B=[0]
for i in range(a+1):
B+=[B[-1]]
if i%2==0:B[-1]+=A[i+1]-A[i]
print(max([2*B[-1]-b+1]+[2*B[i]-A[i]for i in range(1,a+1)])+b-B[-1]-1)
```
| 3
|
|
416
|
C
|
Booking System
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,600
|
[
"binary search",
"dp",
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Innovation technologies are on a victorious march around the planet. They integrate into all spheres of human activity!
A restaurant called "Dijkstra's Place" has started thinking about optimizing the booking system.
There are *n* booking requests received by now. Each request is characterized by two numbers: *c**i* and *p**i* — the size of the group of visitors who will come via this request and the total sum of money they will spend in the restaurant, correspondingly.
We know that for each request, all *c**i* people want to sit at the same table and are going to spend the whole evening in the restaurant, from the opening moment at 18:00 to the closing moment.
Unfortunately, there only are *k* tables in the restaurant. For each table, we know *r**i* — the maximum number of people who can sit at it. A table can have only people from the same group sitting at it. If you cannot find a large enough table for the whole group, then all visitors leave and naturally, pay nothing.
Your task is: given the tables and the requests, decide which requests to accept and which requests to decline so that the money paid by the happy and full visitors was maximum.
|
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of requests from visitors. Then *n* lines follow. Each line contains two integers: *c**i*,<=*p**i* (1<=≤<=*c**i*,<=*p**i*<=≤<=1000) — the size of the group of visitors who will come by the *i*-th request and the total sum of money they will pay when they visit the restaurant, correspondingly.
The next line contains integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000) — the number of tables in the restaurant. The last line contains *k* space-separated integers: *r*1,<=*r*2,<=...,<=*r**k* (1<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=1000) — the maximum number of people that can sit at each table.
|
In the first line print two integers: *m*,<=*s* — the number of accepted requests and the total money you get from these requests, correspondingly.
Then print *m* lines — each line must contain two space-separated integers: the number of the accepted request and the number of the table to seat people who come via this request. The requests and the tables are consecutively numbered starting from 1 in the order in which they are given in the input.
If there are multiple optimal answers, print any of them.
|
[
"3\n10 50\n2 100\n5 30\n3\n4 6 9\n"
] |
[
"2 130\n2 1\n3 2\n"
] |
none
| 1,500
|
[
{
"input": "3\n10 50\n2 100\n5 30\n3\n4 6 9",
"output": "2 130\n2 1\n3 2"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 1\n1\n1",
"output": "1 1\n1 1"
},
{
"input": "1\n2 1\n1\n1",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "2\n10 10\n5 5\n1\n5",
"output": "1 5\n2 1"
},
{
"input": "2\n10 10\n5 5\n1\n10",
"output": "1 10\n1 1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 100\n10 10\n1\n10",
"output": "1 100\n1 1"
},
{
"input": "2\n10 100\n5 90\n2\n15 20",
"output": "2 190\n1 1\n2 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n10 10\n3 5\n5 8\n3\n3 4 10",
"output": "2 15\n1 3\n2 1"
},
{
"input": "10\n739 307\n523 658\n700 143\n373 577\n120 433\n353 833\n665 516\n988 101\n817 604\n800 551\n10\n431 425 227 147 153 170 954 757 222 759",
"output": "6 3621\n6 2\n2 8\n9 7\n4 1\n7 10\n5 4"
},
{
"input": "9\n216 860\n299 720\n688 831\n555 733\n863 873\n594 923\n583 839\n738 824\n57 327\n10\n492 578 452 808 492 163 670 31 267 627",
"output": "7 5233\n6 10\n1 9\n7 7\n3 4\n4 2\n2 3\n9 6"
},
{
"input": "3\n694 606\n76 973\n676 110\n5\n592 737 313 903 13",
"output": "3 1689\n2 3\n1 2\n3 4"
},
{
"input": "7\n172 864\n853 523\n368 989\n920 452\n351 456\n269 104\n313 677\n9\n165 47 259 51 693 941 471 871 206",
"output": "5 3509\n3 7\n1 9\n7 5\n2 8\n5 6"
},
{
"input": "1\n545 609\n4\n584 822 973 652",
"output": "1 609\n1 1"
},
{
"input": "9\n23 163\n895 838\n344 444\n284 763\n942 39\n431 92\n147 515\n59 505\n940 999\n8\n382 497 297 125 624 212 851 859",
"output": "6 2482\n4 3\n7 6\n8 4\n3 1\n1 2\n6 5"
},
{
"input": "3\n500 613\n671 899\n628 131\n10\n622 467 479 982 886 968 326 64 228 321",
"output": "3 1643\n2 5\n1 1\n3 6"
},
{
"input": "7\n682 870\n640 857\n616 306\n649 777\n725 215\n402 977\n981 353\n1\n846",
"output": "1 977\n6 1"
},
{
"input": "1\n160 616\n5\n406 713 290 308 741",
"output": "1 616\n1 3"
},
{
"input": "6\n397 946\n871 126\n800 290\n505 429\n239 43\n320 292\n9\n387 925 9 440 395 320 58 707 994",
"output": "6 2126\n1 4\n4 8\n6 6\n3 2\n2 9\n5 1"
},
{
"input": "1\n3 20\n4\n3 2 1 4",
"output": "1 20\n1 1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 100\n1 1000\n1\n2",
"output": "1 1000\n2 1"
}
] | 1,563,944,381
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 47
| 171
| 3,481,600
|
from sys import stdin
input = stdin.readline
class Booking:
def __init__(self, number, people, cost):
self.number = number
self.people = people
self.cost = cost
self.table = None
def __str__(self):
return str(self.__dict__)
class Table:
def __init__(self, number, capacity):
self.number = number
self.capacity = capacity
self.occupied = False
def __str__(self):
return str(self.__dict__)
b = int(input())
requests = [[int(item) for item in input().split(' ')] for i in range(b)]
bookings = []
for i in range(b):
bookings.append(Booking(i + 1, requests[i][0], requests[i][1]))
n = int(input())
capacity = [int(item) for item in input().split(' ')]
tables = []
for i in range(n):
tables.append(Table(i + 1, capacity[i]))
st = [table for table in sorted(tables, key=lambda x: x.capacity)]
granted = 0
total = 0
for booking in sorted(bookings, key=lambda bo: -1 * bo.cost):
if granted == len(st):
break
for table in st:
if table.occupied:
continue
if table.capacity >= booking.people:
booking.table = table.number
total += booking.cost
table.occupied = True
granted += 1
break
print(granted, total)
for booking in bookings:
if booking.table:
print(booking.number, booking.table)
|
Title: Booking System
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Innovation technologies are on a victorious march around the planet. They integrate into all spheres of human activity!
A restaurant called "Dijkstra's Place" has started thinking about optimizing the booking system.
There are *n* booking requests received by now. Each request is characterized by two numbers: *c**i* and *p**i* — the size of the group of visitors who will come via this request and the total sum of money they will spend in the restaurant, correspondingly.
We know that for each request, all *c**i* people want to sit at the same table and are going to spend the whole evening in the restaurant, from the opening moment at 18:00 to the closing moment.
Unfortunately, there only are *k* tables in the restaurant. For each table, we know *r**i* — the maximum number of people who can sit at it. A table can have only people from the same group sitting at it. If you cannot find a large enough table for the whole group, then all visitors leave and naturally, pay nothing.
Your task is: given the tables and the requests, decide which requests to accept and which requests to decline so that the money paid by the happy and full visitors was maximum.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of requests from visitors. Then *n* lines follow. Each line contains two integers: *c**i*,<=*p**i* (1<=≤<=*c**i*,<=*p**i*<=≤<=1000) — the size of the group of visitors who will come by the *i*-th request and the total sum of money they will pay when they visit the restaurant, correspondingly.
The next line contains integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000) — the number of tables in the restaurant. The last line contains *k* space-separated integers: *r*1,<=*r*2,<=...,<=*r**k* (1<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=1000) — the maximum number of people that can sit at each table.
Output Specification:
In the first line print two integers: *m*,<=*s* — the number of accepted requests and the total money you get from these requests, correspondingly.
Then print *m* lines — each line must contain two space-separated integers: the number of the accepted request and the number of the table to seat people who come via this request. The requests and the tables are consecutively numbered starting from 1 in the order in which they are given in the input.
If there are multiple optimal answers, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['3\n10 50\n2 100\n5 30\n3\n4 6 9\n']
Demo Output:
['2 130\n2 1\n3 2\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
from sys import stdin
input = stdin.readline
class Booking:
def __init__(self, number, people, cost):
self.number = number
self.people = people
self.cost = cost
self.table = None
def __str__(self):
return str(self.__dict__)
class Table:
def __init__(self, number, capacity):
self.number = number
self.capacity = capacity
self.occupied = False
def __str__(self):
return str(self.__dict__)
b = int(input())
requests = [[int(item) for item in input().split(' ')] for i in range(b)]
bookings = []
for i in range(b):
bookings.append(Booking(i + 1, requests[i][0], requests[i][1]))
n = int(input())
capacity = [int(item) for item in input().split(' ')]
tables = []
for i in range(n):
tables.append(Table(i + 1, capacity[i]))
st = [table for table in sorted(tables, key=lambda x: x.capacity)]
granted = 0
total = 0
for booking in sorted(bookings, key=lambda bo: -1 * bo.cost):
if granted == len(st):
break
for table in st:
if table.occupied:
continue
if table.capacity >= booking.people:
booking.table = table.number
total += booking.cost
table.occupied = True
granted += 1
break
print(granted, total)
for booking in bookings:
if booking.table:
print(booking.number, booking.table)
```
| 3
|
|
476
|
B
|
Dreamoon and WiFi
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,300
|
[
"bitmasks",
"brute force",
"combinatorics",
"dp",
"math",
"probabilities"
] | null | null |
Dreamoon is standing at the position 0 on a number line. Drazil is sending a list of commands through Wi-Fi to Dreamoon's smartphone and Dreamoon follows them.
Each command is one of the following two types:
1. Go 1 unit towards the positive direction, denoted as '+' 1. Go 1 unit towards the negative direction, denoted as '-'
But the Wi-Fi condition is so poor that Dreamoon's smartphone reports some of the commands can't be recognized and Dreamoon knows that some of them might even be wrong though successfully recognized. Dreamoon decides to follow every recognized command and toss a fair coin to decide those unrecognized ones (that means, he moves to the 1 unit to the negative or positive direction with the same probability 0.5).
You are given an original list of commands sent by Drazil and list received by Dreamoon. What is the probability that Dreamoon ends in the position originally supposed to be final by Drazil's commands?
|
The first line contains a string *s*1 — the commands Drazil sends to Dreamoon, this string consists of only the characters in the set {'+', '-'}.
The second line contains a string *s*2 — the commands Dreamoon's smartphone recognizes, this string consists of only the characters in the set {'+', '-', '?'}. '?' denotes an unrecognized command.
Lengths of two strings are equal and do not exceed 10.
|
Output a single real number corresponding to the probability. The answer will be considered correct if its relative or absolute error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=9.
|
[
"++-+-\n+-+-+\n",
"+-+-\n+-??\n",
"+++\n??-\n"
] |
[
"1.000000000000\n",
"0.500000000000\n",
"0.000000000000\n"
] |
For the first sample, both *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> and *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> will lead Dreamoon to finish at the same position + 1.
For the second sample, *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> will lead Dreamoon to finish at position 0, while there are four possibilites for *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>: {"+-++", "+-+-", "+--+", "+---"} with ending position {+2, 0, 0, -2} respectively. So there are 2 correct cases out of 4, so the probability of finishing at the correct position is 0.5.
For the third sample, *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> could only lead us to finish at positions {+1, -1, -3}, so the probability to finish at the correct position + 3 is 0.
| 1,500
|
[
{
"input": "++-+-\n+-+-+",
"output": "1.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "+-+-\n+-??",
"output": "0.500000000000"
},
{
"input": "+++\n??-",
"output": "0.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "++++++++++\n+++??++?++",
"output": "0.125000000000"
},
{
"input": "--+++---+-\n??????????",
"output": "0.205078125000"
},
{
"input": "+--+++--+-\n??????????",
"output": "0.246093750000"
},
{
"input": "+\n+",
"output": "1.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "-\n?",
"output": "0.500000000000"
},
{
"input": "+\n-",
"output": "0.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "-\n-",
"output": "1.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "-\n+",
"output": "0.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "+\n?",
"output": "0.500000000000"
},
{
"input": "++++++++++\n++++++++++",
"output": "1.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "++++++++++\n++++-+++++",
"output": "0.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "----------\n++++++++++",
"output": "0.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "++++++++++\n++++??++++",
"output": "0.250000000000"
},
{
"input": "----------\n+++?++++-+",
"output": "0.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "++++++++++\n++++++++?+",
"output": "0.500000000000"
},
{
"input": "--++++--+\n?-+?-??+-",
"output": "0.250000000000"
},
{
"input": "----------\n??????????",
"output": "0.000976562500"
},
{
"input": "+--++\n+--+-",
"output": "0.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "-----++---\n????????+?",
"output": "0.017578125000"
},
{
"input": "------+--+\n??????????",
"output": "0.043945312500"
},
{
"input": "---++--\n???????",
"output": "0.164062500000"
},
{
"input": "-----++\n???????",
"output": "0.164062500000"
},
{
"input": "+---+--\n???????",
"output": "0.164062500000"
},
{
"input": "---+-+\n??????",
"output": "0.234375000000"
},
{
"input": "+++-+\n---++",
"output": "0.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "++-+--+\n?-?+??+",
"output": "0.375000000000"
},
{
"input": "----+++--\n-+?+++?--",
"output": "0.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "+-----\n+?----",
"output": "0.500000000000"
}
] | 1,660,120,140
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 31
| 46
| 0
|
if __name__ == "__main__":
Drazil = input()
Dreamoon = input()
Anonymous = 0
CountPos1 = 0
CountPos2 = 0
CountNe1 = 0
CountNe2 = 0
for i in Drazil:
if i == '+': CountPos1 += 1
else: CountNe1 += 1
for i in Dreamoon:
if i == '+': CountPos2 += 1
elif i == '-':CountNe2 += 1
else: Anonymous += 1
NeedPos = CountPos1 - CountPos2
NeedNe = CountNe1 - CountNe2
if NeedPos == NeedNe == 0:
print(float(1))
else:
x = 0
for i in range(1<<Anonymous):
countbit1 = 0
countbit0 = 0
if i == 0:
countbit0 = Anonymous
# trafer to binary
tmp = i
while tmp:
d = tmp % 2
if d == 1: countbit1 += 1
else: countbit0 += 1
tmp = tmp//2
if countbit0 + countbit1 != Anonymous:
countbit0 += Anonymous - (countbit0 + countbit1)
if countbit1 == NeedPos and countbit0 == NeedNe:
x += 1
r = float(x/( (1<<Anonymous)))
print("%.9f" %r)
|
Title: Dreamoon and WiFi
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Dreamoon is standing at the position 0 on a number line. Drazil is sending a list of commands through Wi-Fi to Dreamoon's smartphone and Dreamoon follows them.
Each command is one of the following two types:
1. Go 1 unit towards the positive direction, denoted as '+' 1. Go 1 unit towards the negative direction, denoted as '-'
But the Wi-Fi condition is so poor that Dreamoon's smartphone reports some of the commands can't be recognized and Dreamoon knows that some of them might even be wrong though successfully recognized. Dreamoon decides to follow every recognized command and toss a fair coin to decide those unrecognized ones (that means, he moves to the 1 unit to the negative or positive direction with the same probability 0.5).
You are given an original list of commands sent by Drazil and list received by Dreamoon. What is the probability that Dreamoon ends in the position originally supposed to be final by Drazil's commands?
Input Specification:
The first line contains a string *s*1 — the commands Drazil sends to Dreamoon, this string consists of only the characters in the set {'+', '-'}.
The second line contains a string *s*2 — the commands Dreamoon's smartphone recognizes, this string consists of only the characters in the set {'+', '-', '?'}. '?' denotes an unrecognized command.
Lengths of two strings are equal and do not exceed 10.
Output Specification:
Output a single real number corresponding to the probability. The answer will be considered correct if its relative or absolute error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=9.
Demo Input:
['++-+-\n+-+-+\n', '+-+-\n+-??\n', '+++\n??-\n']
Demo Output:
['1.000000000000\n', '0.500000000000\n', '0.000000000000\n']
Note:
For the first sample, both *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> and *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> will lead Dreamoon to finish at the same position + 1.
For the second sample, *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> will lead Dreamoon to finish at position 0, while there are four possibilites for *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>: {"+-++", "+-+-", "+--+", "+---"} with ending position {+2, 0, 0, -2} respectively. So there are 2 correct cases out of 4, so the probability of finishing at the correct position is 0.5.
For the third sample, *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> could only lead us to finish at positions {+1, -1, -3}, so the probability to finish at the correct position + 3 is 0.
|
```python
if __name__ == "__main__":
Drazil = input()
Dreamoon = input()
Anonymous = 0
CountPos1 = 0
CountPos2 = 0
CountNe1 = 0
CountNe2 = 0
for i in Drazil:
if i == '+': CountPos1 += 1
else: CountNe1 += 1
for i in Dreamoon:
if i == '+': CountPos2 += 1
elif i == '-':CountNe2 += 1
else: Anonymous += 1
NeedPos = CountPos1 - CountPos2
NeedNe = CountNe1 - CountNe2
if NeedPos == NeedNe == 0:
print(float(1))
else:
x = 0
for i in range(1<<Anonymous):
countbit1 = 0
countbit0 = 0
if i == 0:
countbit0 = Anonymous
# trafer to binary
tmp = i
while tmp:
d = tmp % 2
if d == 1: countbit1 += 1
else: countbit0 += 1
tmp = tmp//2
if countbit0 + countbit1 != Anonymous:
countbit0 += Anonymous - (countbit0 + countbit1)
if countbit1 == NeedPos and countbit0 == NeedNe:
x += 1
r = float(x/( (1<<Anonymous)))
print("%.9f" %r)
```
| 3
|
|
80
|
A
|
Panoramix's Prediction
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"brute force"
] |
A. Panoramix's Prediction
|
2
|
256
|
A prime number is a number which has exactly two distinct divisors: one and itself. For example, numbers 2, 7, 3 are prime, and 1, 6, 4 are not.
The next prime number after *x* is the smallest prime number greater than *x*. For example, the next prime number after 2 is 3, and the next prime number after 3 is 5. Note that there is exactly one next prime number after each number. So 5 is not the next prime number for 2.
One cold April morning Panoramix predicted that soon Kakofonix will break free from his straitjacket, and this will be a black day for the residents of the Gallic countryside.
Panoramix's prophecy tells that if some day Asterix and Obelix beat exactly *x* Roman soldiers, where *x* is a prime number, and next day they beat exactly *y* Roman soldiers, where *y* is the next prime number after *x*, then it's time to wait for Armageddon, for nothing can shut Kakofonix up while he sings his infernal song.
Yesterday the Gauls beat *n* Roman soldiers and it turned out that the number *n* was prime! Today their victims were a troop of *m* Romans (*m*<=><=*n*). Determine whether the Gauls should wait for the black day after today's victory of Asterix and Obelix?
|
The first and only input line contains two positive integers — *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=<<=*m*<=≤<=50). It is guaranteed that *n* is prime.
Pretests contain all the cases with restrictions 2<=≤<=*n*<=<<=*m*<=≤<=4.
|
Print YES, if *m* is the next prime number after *n*, or NO otherwise.
|
[
"3 5\n",
"7 11\n",
"7 9\n"
] |
[
"YES",
"YES",
"NO"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7 11",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7 9",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 7",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7 11",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "11 13",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "13 17",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "17 19",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "19 23",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "23 29",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "29 31",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "31 37",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "37 41",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "41 43",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "43 47",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 11",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 9",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 9",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 11",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 13",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 15",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7 8",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7 13",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "13 15",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "13 17",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "19 21",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "13 20",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "41 49",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "43 49",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "47 50",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "47 49",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "47 48",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "23 25",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 50",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "31 33",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,580,322,081
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 45
| 218
| 0
|
n, m = list(map(int,input().split()))
def Prime(x):
val = 2
while val * val <= x:
if x % val == 0:
return False
val += 1
return True
if n >= m or not Prime(m):
print('NO')
exit(0)
x = n + 1
while not Prime(x):
x += 1
if x != m:
print('NO')
else:
print('YES')
|
Title: Panoramix's Prediction
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
A prime number is a number which has exactly two distinct divisors: one and itself. For example, numbers 2, 7, 3 are prime, and 1, 6, 4 are not.
The next prime number after *x* is the smallest prime number greater than *x*. For example, the next prime number after 2 is 3, and the next prime number after 3 is 5. Note that there is exactly one next prime number after each number. So 5 is not the next prime number for 2.
One cold April morning Panoramix predicted that soon Kakofonix will break free from his straitjacket, and this will be a black day for the residents of the Gallic countryside.
Panoramix's prophecy tells that if some day Asterix and Obelix beat exactly *x* Roman soldiers, where *x* is a prime number, and next day they beat exactly *y* Roman soldiers, where *y* is the next prime number after *x*, then it's time to wait for Armageddon, for nothing can shut Kakofonix up while he sings his infernal song.
Yesterday the Gauls beat *n* Roman soldiers and it turned out that the number *n* was prime! Today their victims were a troop of *m* Romans (*m*<=><=*n*). Determine whether the Gauls should wait for the black day after today's victory of Asterix and Obelix?
Input Specification:
The first and only input line contains two positive integers — *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=<<=*m*<=≤<=50). It is guaranteed that *n* is prime.
Pretests contain all the cases with restrictions 2<=≤<=*n*<=<<=*m*<=≤<=4.
Output Specification:
Print YES, if *m* is the next prime number after *n*, or NO otherwise.
Demo Input:
['3 5\n', '7 11\n', '7 9\n']
Demo Output:
['YES', 'YES', 'NO']
Note:
none
|
```python
n, m = list(map(int,input().split()))
def Prime(x):
val = 2
while val * val <= x:
if x % val == 0:
return False
val += 1
return True
if n >= m or not Prime(m):
print('NO')
exit(0)
x = n + 1
while not Prime(x):
x += 1
if x != m:
print('NO')
else:
print('YES')
```
| 3.9455
|
41
|
A
|
Translation
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] |
A. Translation
|
2
|
256
|
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc. However, it's easy to make a mistake during the «translation». Vasya translated word *s* from Berlandish into Birlandish as *t*. Help him: find out if he translated the word correctly.
|
The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols.
|
If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO.
|
[
"code\nedoc\n",
"abb\naba\n",
"code\ncode\n"
] |
[
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "code\nedoc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abb\naba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "code\ncode",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abacaba\nabacaba",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "q\nq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk\nasrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "z\na",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "asd\ndsa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abcdef\nfecdba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ywjjbirapvskozubvxoemscfwl\ngnduubaogtfaiowjizlvjcu",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "mfrmqxtzvgaeuleubcmcxcfqyruwzenguhgrmkuhdgnhgtgkdszwqyd\nmfxufheiperjnhyczclkmzyhcxntdfskzkzdwzzujdinf",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bnbnemvybqizywlnghlykniaxxxlkhftppbdeqpesrtgkcpoeqowjwhrylpsziiwcldodcoonpimudvrxejjo\ntiynnekmlalogyvrgptbinkoqdwzuiyjlrldxhzjmmp",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "pwlpubwyhzqvcitemnhvvwkmwcaawjvdiwtoxyhbhbxerlypelevasmelpfqwjk\nstruuzebbcenziscuoecywugxncdwzyfozhljjyizpqcgkyonyetarcpwkqhuugsqjuixsxptmbnlfupdcfigacdhhrzb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "gdvqjoyxnkypfvdxssgrihnwxkeojmnpdeobpecytkbdwujqfjtxsqspxvxpqioyfagzjxupqqzpgnpnpxcuipweunqch\nkkqkiwwasbhezqcfeceyngcyuogrkhqecwsyerdniqiocjehrpkljiljophqhyaiefjpavoom",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "umeszdawsvgkjhlqwzents\nhxqhdungbylhnikwviuh",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "juotpscvyfmgntshcealgbsrwwksgrwnrrbyaqqsxdlzhkbugdyx\nibqvffmfktyipgiopznsqtrtxiijntdbgyy",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zbwueheveouatecaglziqmudxemhrsozmaujrwlqmppzoumxhamwugedikvkblvmxwuofmpafdprbcftew\nulczwrqhctbtbxrhhodwbcxwimncnexosksujlisgclllxokrsbnozthajnnlilyffmsyko",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "nkgwuugukzcv\nqktnpxedwxpxkrxdvgmfgoxkdfpbzvwsduyiybynbkouonhvmzakeiruhfmvrktghadbfkmwxduoqv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "incenvizhqpcenhjhehvjvgbsnfixbatrrjstxjzhlmdmxijztphxbrldlqwdfimweepkggzcxsrwelodpnryntepioqpvk\ndhjbjjftlvnxibkklxquwmzhjfvnmwpapdrslioxisbyhhfymyiaqhlgecpxamqnocizwxniubrmpyubvpenoukhcobkdojlybxd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "w\nw",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vz\nzv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ry\nyr",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "xou\nuox",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "axg\ngax",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zdsl\nlsdz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "kudl\nldku",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zzlzwnqlcl\nlclqnwzlzz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vzzgicnzqooejpjzads\nsdazjpjeooqzncigzzv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "raqhmvmzuwaykjpyxsykr\nxkysrypjkyawuzmvmhqar",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ngedczubzdcqbxksnxuavdjaqtmdwncjnoaicvmodcqvhfezew\nwezefhvqcdomvciaonjcnwdmtqajdvauxnskxbqcdzbuzcdegn",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "muooqttvrrljcxbroizkymuidvfmhhsjtumksdkcbwwpfqdyvxtrlymofendqvznzlmim\nmimlznzvqdnefomylrtxvydqfpwwbckdskmutjshhmfvdiumykziorbxcjlrrvttqooum",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaivg\ngviayyikkitmuomcpiakhbxszgbnhvwyzkftwoagzixaearxpjacrnvpvbuzenvovehkmmxvblqyxvctroddksdsgebcmlluqpxv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "mnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfdc\ncdfmkdgrdptkpewbsqvszipgxvgvuiuzbkkwuowbafkikgvnqdkxnayzdjygvezmtsgywnupocdntipiyiorblqkrzjpzatxahnm",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "dgxmzbqofstzcdgthbaewbwocowvhqpinehpjatnnbrijcolvsatbblsrxabzrpszoiecpwhfjmwuhqrapvtcgvikuxtzbftydkw\nwkdytfbztxukivgctvparqhuwmjfhwpceiozsprzbaxrslbbqasvlocjirbnntajphenipthvwocowbweabhtgdcztsfoqbzmxgd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "gxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwgeh\nhegwxvocotmzstqfbmpjvijgkcyodlxyjawrpkczpmdspsuhoiruavnnnuwvtwohglkdxjetshkboalvzqbgjgthoteceixioxg",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "sihxuwvmaambplxvjfoskinghzicyfqebjtkysotattkahssumfcgrkheotdxwjckpvapbkaepqrxseyfrwtyaycmrzsrsngkh\nhkgnsrszrmcyaytwrfyesxrqpeakbpavpkcjwxdtoehkrgcfmusshakttatosyktjbeqfycizhgniksofjvxlpbmaamvwuxhis",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ycnahksbughnonldzrhkysujmylcgcfuludjvjiahtkyzqvkopzqcnwhltbzfugzojqkjjlggmvnultascmygelkiktmfieok\nkoeifmtkiklegkmcsatlunvmggkjjlqjozgufzbtlhwncqzpokvqzykthaijvjdulufcgclymjusyyhrzdlnonhgubskhancy",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "wbqasaehtkfojruzyhrlgwmtyiovmzyfifslvlemhqheyaelzwnthrenjsbmntwaoryzwfbxmscmypvxlfmzpnkkjlvwvmtz\nztmvwvljkknpzmflxvpymcsmxbfwzyroawtnmbsjnerhtnwzleayehqhmelvlsfifyzmvoiytmwglrhyzurjofktheasaqbw",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "imippqurprbhfugngtgifelytadegwrgaefnfhbjjnmzikvjaccotqzemufqieqldgnbmviisgkynzeldlhqxuqphjfmyij\njiymfjhpquxqhldleznykgsiivmbngdlqeiqfumezqtoccajvkizmnjjbhfnfeagrwgedatylefigtgngufhbrpruqppimi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "bikydffiuisckpvzqlteqfhegsagimodb\nbdomigasgehfqetlqzvpkcsiuiffdykib",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,636,083,982
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 40
| 124
| 4,300,800
|
##i1 = input('').lower()
##i2 = input('').lower()
##if i1< i2:
## print('-1')
##elif i1 > i2:
## print('1')
##else:
## print('0')
##line = input('')
##verdict = 'NO'
##for i in range(0, len(line), 1):
## if line[i:i+7]== line[i]*7:
## verdict = 'YES'
##print(verdict)
##n = int(input(''))
##t = 0
##numrooms = 0
##while t != n:
## p, q = [int(t) for t in input('').split(' ')]
## if p + 2 <= q:
## numrooms = numrooms + 1
## t = t+1
##print(numrooms)
s = input('')
t = input('')
if t == s[::-1]:
print("YES")
else:
print('NO')
|
Title: Translation
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc. However, it's easy to make a mistake during the «translation». Vasya translated word *s* from Berlandish into Birlandish as *t*. Help him: find out if he translated the word correctly.
Input Specification:
The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols.
Output Specification:
If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO.
Demo Input:
['code\nedoc\n', 'abb\naba\n', 'code\ncode\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
##i1 = input('').lower()
##i2 = input('').lower()
##if i1< i2:
## print('-1')
##elif i1 > i2:
## print('1')
##else:
## print('0')
##line = input('')
##verdict = 'NO'
##for i in range(0, len(line), 1):
## if line[i:i+7]== line[i]*7:
## verdict = 'YES'
##print(verdict)
##n = int(input(''))
##t = 0
##numrooms = 0
##while t != n:
## p, q = [int(t) for t in input('').split(' ')]
## if p + 2 <= q:
## numrooms = numrooms + 1
## t = t+1
##print(numrooms)
s = input('')
t = input('')
if t == s[::-1]:
print("YES")
else:
print('NO')
```
| 3.960989
|
994
|
A
|
Fingerprints
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
You are locked in a room with a door that has a keypad with 10 keys corresponding to digits from 0 to 9. To escape from the room, you need to enter a correct code. You also have a sequence of digits.
Some keys on the keypad have fingerprints. You believe the correct code is the longest not necessarily contiguous subsequence of the sequence you have that only contains digits with fingerprints on the corresponding keys. Find such code.
|
The first line contains two integers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \le n, m \le 10$) representing the number of digits in the sequence you have and the number of keys on the keypad that have fingerprints.
The next line contains $n$ distinct space-separated integers $x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_n$ ($0 \le x_i \le 9$) representing the sequence.
The next line contains $m$ distinct space-separated integers $y_1, y_2, \ldots, y_m$ ($0 \le y_i \le 9$) — the keys with fingerprints.
|
In a single line print a space-separated sequence of integers representing the code. If the resulting sequence is empty, both printing nothing and printing a single line break is acceptable.
|
[
"7 3\n3 5 7 1 6 2 8\n1 2 7\n",
"4 4\n3 4 1 0\n0 1 7 9\n"
] |
[
"7 1 2\n",
"1 0\n"
] |
In the first example, the only digits with fingerprints are $1$, $2$ and $7$. All three of them appear in the sequence you know, $7$ first, then $1$ and then $2$. Therefore the output is 7 1 2. Note that the order is important, and shall be the same as the order in the original sequence.
In the second example digits $0$, $1$, $7$ and $9$ have fingerprints, however only $0$ and $1$ appear in the original sequence. $1$ appears earlier, so the output is 1 0. Again, the order is important.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "7 3\n3 5 7 1 6 2 8\n1 2 7",
"output": "7 1 2"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n3 4 1 0\n0 1 7 9",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "9 4\n9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1\n2 4 6 8",
"output": "8 6 4 2"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n3 7 1 2 4 6 9 0 5 8\n4 3 0 7 9",
"output": "3 7 4 9 0"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0\n4 5 6 7 1 2 3 0 9 8",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n4\n4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 7\n6 3 4\n4 9 0 1 7 8 6",
"output": "6 4"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n9 0 8 1 7 4 6 5 2 3\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 10\n6 0 3 8 1\n3 1 0 5 4 7 2 8 9 6",
"output": "6 0 3 8 1"
},
{
"input": "8 2\n7 2 9 6 1 0 3 4\n6 3",
"output": "6 3"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n7 0 1 4 9\n0 9 5 3",
"output": "0 9"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n9 6 2 0 1 8 3 4 7 5\n6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n7 1 0 2 4 6 5 9 3 8\n3 2",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "5 9\n3 7 9 2 4\n3 8 4 5 9 6 1 0 2",
"output": "3 9 2 4"
},
{
"input": "10 6\n7 1 2 3 8 0 6 4 5 9\n1 5 8 2 3 6",
"output": "1 2 3 8 6 5"
},
{
"input": "8 2\n7 4 8 9 2 5 6 1\n6 4",
"output": "4 6"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n1 0 3 5 8 9 4 7 6 2\n0 3",
"output": "0 3"
},
{
"input": "7 6\n9 2 8 6 1 3 7\n4 2 0 3 1 8",
"output": "2 8 1 3"
},
{
"input": "1 6\n3\n6 8 2 4 5 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 8\n0\n9 2 4 8 1 5 0 7",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 9\n7 3 9 4 1 0\n9 1 5 8 0 6 2 7 4",
"output": "7 9 4 1 0"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n4 9 6 8 3 0 1 5 7 2\n0 1",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n5 2 8 0 9 7 6 1 4 3\n9 6 4 1 2",
"output": "2 9 6 1 4"
},
{
"input": "6 3\n8 3 9 2 7 6\n5 4 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 10\n8 3 9 6\n4 9 6 2 7 0 8 1 3 5",
"output": "8 3 9 6"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n1\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 6\n1 2 3\n4 5 6 1 2 3",
"output": "1 2 3"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n2\n1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n9\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9",
"output": "9"
}
] | 1,618,377,739
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 31
| 62
| 0
|
n,m=list(map(int,input().split()))
l1=list(map(int,input().split()))
l2=list(map(int,input().split()))
l2.sort()
l2.reverse()
for i in l1:
if i in l2:
print(i,end=" ")
|
Title: Fingerprints
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are locked in a room with a door that has a keypad with 10 keys corresponding to digits from 0 to 9. To escape from the room, you need to enter a correct code. You also have a sequence of digits.
Some keys on the keypad have fingerprints. You believe the correct code is the longest not necessarily contiguous subsequence of the sequence you have that only contains digits with fingerprints on the corresponding keys. Find such code.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \le n, m \le 10$) representing the number of digits in the sequence you have and the number of keys on the keypad that have fingerprints.
The next line contains $n$ distinct space-separated integers $x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_n$ ($0 \le x_i \le 9$) representing the sequence.
The next line contains $m$ distinct space-separated integers $y_1, y_2, \ldots, y_m$ ($0 \le y_i \le 9$) — the keys with fingerprints.
Output Specification:
In a single line print a space-separated sequence of integers representing the code. If the resulting sequence is empty, both printing nothing and printing a single line break is acceptable.
Demo Input:
['7 3\n3 5 7 1 6 2 8\n1 2 7\n', '4 4\n3 4 1 0\n0 1 7 9\n']
Demo Output:
['7 1 2\n', '1 0\n']
Note:
In the first example, the only digits with fingerprints are $1$, $2$ and $7$. All three of them appear in the sequence you know, $7$ first, then $1$ and then $2$. Therefore the output is 7 1 2. Note that the order is important, and shall be the same as the order in the original sequence.
In the second example digits $0$, $1$, $7$ and $9$ have fingerprints, however only $0$ and $1$ appear in the original sequence. $1$ appears earlier, so the output is 1 0. Again, the order is important.
|
```python
n,m=list(map(int,input().split()))
l1=list(map(int,input().split()))
l2=list(map(int,input().split()))
l2.sort()
l2.reverse()
for i in l1:
if i in l2:
print(i,end=" ")
```
| 3
|
|
721
|
A
|
One-dimensional Japanese Crossword
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Recently Adaltik discovered japanese crosswords. Japanese crossword is a picture, represented as a table sized *a*<=×<=*b* squares, and each square is colored white or black. There are integers to the left of the rows and to the top of the columns, encrypting the corresponding row or column. The number of integers represents how many groups of black squares there are in corresponding row or column, and the integers themselves represents the number of consecutive black squares in corresponding group (you can find more detailed explanation in Wikipedia [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_crossword](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_crossword)).
Adaltik decided that the general case of japanese crossword is too complicated and drew a row consisting of *n* squares (e.g. japanese crossword sized 1<=×<=*n*), which he wants to encrypt in the same way as in japanese crossword.
Help Adaltik find the numbers encrypting the row he drew.
|
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the row. The second line of the input contains a single string consisting of *n* characters 'B' or 'W', ('B' corresponds to black square, 'W' — to white square in the row that Adaltik drew).
|
The first line should contain a single integer *k* — the number of integers encrypting the row, e.g. the number of groups of black squares in the row.
The second line should contain *k* integers, encrypting the row, e.g. corresponding to sizes of groups of consecutive black squares in the order from left to right.
|
[
"3\nBBW\n",
"5\nBWBWB\n",
"4\nWWWW\n",
"4\nBBBB\n",
"13\nWBBBBWWBWBBBW\n"
] |
[
"1\n2 ",
"3\n1 1 1 ",
"0\n",
"1\n4 ",
"3\n4 1 3 "
] |
The last sample case correspond to the picture in the statement.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3\nBBW",
"output": "1\n2 "
},
{
"input": "5\nBWBWB",
"output": "3\n1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "4\nWWWW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\nBBBB",
"output": "1\n4 "
},
{
"input": "13\nWBBBBWWBWBBBW",
"output": "3\n4 1 3 "
},
{
"input": "1\nB",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "2\nBB",
"output": "1\n2 "
},
{
"input": "100\nWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWB",
"output": "50\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "1\nW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\nWW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\nWB",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "2\nBW",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "3\nBBB",
"output": "1\n3 "
},
{
"input": "3\nBWB",
"output": "2\n1 1 "
},
{
"input": "3\nWBB",
"output": "1\n2 "
},
{
"input": "3\nWWB",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "3\nWBW",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "3\nBWW",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "3\nWWW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\nBBBWWWWWWBBWWBBWWWBBWBBBBBBBBBBBWBBBWBBWWWBBWWBBBWBWWBBBWWBBBWBBBBBWWWBWWBBWWWWWWBWBBWWBWWWBWBWWWWWB",
"output": "21\n3 2 2 2 11 3 2 2 3 1 3 3 5 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "5\nBBBWB",
"output": "2\n3 1 "
},
{
"input": "5\nBWWWB",
"output": "2\n1 1 "
},
{
"input": "5\nWWWWB",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "5\nBWWWW",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "5\nBBBWW",
"output": "1\n3 "
},
{
"input": "5\nWWBBB",
"output": "1\n3 "
},
{
"input": "10\nBBBBBWWBBB",
"output": "2\n5 3 "
},
{
"input": "10\nBBBBWBBWBB",
"output": "3\n4 2 2 "
},
{
"input": "20\nBBBBBWWBWBBWBWWBWBBB",
"output": "6\n5 1 2 1 1 3 "
},
{
"input": "20\nBBBWWWWBBWWWBWBWWBBB",
"output": "5\n3 2 1 1 3 "
},
{
"input": "20\nBBBBBBBBWBBBWBWBWBBB",
"output": "5\n8 3 1 1 3 "
},
{
"input": "20\nBBBWBWBWWWBBWWWWBWBB",
"output": "6\n3 1 1 2 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "40\nBBBBBBWWWWBWBWWWBWWWWWWWWWWWBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "5\n6 1 1 1 12 "
},
{
"input": "40\nBBBBBWBWWWBBWWWBWBWWBBBBWWWWBWBWBBBBBBBB",
"output": "9\n5 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 8 "
},
{
"input": "50\nBBBBBBBBBBBWWWWBWBWWWWBBBBBBBBWWWWWWWBWWWWBWBBBBBB",
"output": "7\n11 1 1 8 1 1 6 "
},
{
"input": "50\nWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50\nBBBBBWWWWWBWWWBWWWWWBWWWBWWWWWWBBWBBWWWWBWWWWWWWBW",
"output": "9\n5 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "50\nWWWWBWWBWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWBWBWBWWWWWWWBBBBB",
"output": "6\n1 1 1 1 1 5 "
},
{
"input": "50\nBBBBBWBWBWWBWBWWWWWWBWBWBWWWWWWWWWWWWWBWBWWWWBWWWB",
"output": "12\n5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "50\nBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "1\n50 "
},
{
"input": "100\nBBBBBBBBBBBWBWWWWBWWBBWBBWWWWWWWWWWBWBWWBWWWWWWWWWWWBBBWWBBWWWWWBWBWWWWBWWWWWWWWWWWBWWWWWBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "15\n11 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 11 "
},
{
"input": "100\nBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "1\n100 "
},
{
"input": "100\nBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBWBWBWWWWWBWWWWWWWWWWWWWWBBWWWBWWWWBWWBWWWWWWBWWWWWWWWWWWWWBWBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "11\n20 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 20 "
},
{
"input": "100\nBBBBWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWBWBWWWWWBWBWWWWWWBBWWWWWWWWWWWWBWWWWBWWWWWWWWWWWWBWWWWWWWBWWWWWWWBBBBBB",
"output": "11\n4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 6 "
},
{
"input": "5\nBWBWB",
"output": "3\n1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "10\nWWBWWWBWBB",
"output": "3\n1 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "50\nBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "1\n50 "
},
{
"input": "50\nBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBWWBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "2\n17 31 "
},
{
"input": "100\nBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "2\n24 42 "
},
{
"input": "90\nWWBWWBWBBWBBWWBWBWBBBWBWBBBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBBBBBWBBWWWWBWBBWBWWBBBWBWBWWBWBWBWBWWWWWWBWBBBB",
"output": "30\n1 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 2 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 "
},
{
"input": "100\nBWWWBWBWBBBBBWBWWBWBWWWBWBWBWWBBWWBBBWBBBWWBWBWWBBBBWBWBBBWBWBBWWWWWWBWWBBBBWBWBWWBWBWWWBWBWWBWBWWWB",
"output": "31\n1 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 1 1 4 1 3 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "90\nWBWBBBBBBWWWBBWWBWWWBBWWBWWWBWBBWBWBBWWWWBWBWBBWBBWBWWWBBWBBWWWWBWBBWWWBBBWBBWBWBBBBWWBWWB",
"output": "25\n1 6 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 3 2 1 4 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "80\nBBWWBBBWBBWWWWBBWBWBBWWWWWBWBBWWBWBWBWBWBWWBWWBWWWBWBBWBBWBBWBBBWWBBBBBBBWBBBWBB",
"output": "23\n2 3 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 7 3 2 "
},
{
"input": "65\nWWWWBWWWBBBBBWWWWWWBBBWWBBBBWWWWWWWWBBBWWWWBWBWWBBWWWWBWWWBBWBBBB",
"output": "11\n1 5 3 4 3 1 1 2 1 2 4 "
}
] | 1,586,460,059
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 54
| 124
| 307,200
|
from sys import stdin
def read():
return stdin.readline().strip()
n=int(read())
count=0
k=0
decryptList=[]
encryptedList=list((read()))
for i in range(len(encryptedList)):
if(encryptedList[i]=='B'):
count+=1
if(encryptedList[i]=='W' and count!=0):
decryptList.append(count)
count=0
k+=1
if(count>0):
decryptList.append(count)
k+=1
print(k)
print(*decryptList,sep=" ")
|
Title: One-dimensional Japanese Crossword
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Recently Adaltik discovered japanese crosswords. Japanese crossword is a picture, represented as a table sized *a*<=×<=*b* squares, and each square is colored white or black. There are integers to the left of the rows and to the top of the columns, encrypting the corresponding row or column. The number of integers represents how many groups of black squares there are in corresponding row or column, and the integers themselves represents the number of consecutive black squares in corresponding group (you can find more detailed explanation in Wikipedia [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_crossword](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_crossword)).
Adaltik decided that the general case of japanese crossword is too complicated and drew a row consisting of *n* squares (e.g. japanese crossword sized 1<=×<=*n*), which he wants to encrypt in the same way as in japanese crossword.
Help Adaltik find the numbers encrypting the row he drew.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the row. The second line of the input contains a single string consisting of *n* characters 'B' or 'W', ('B' corresponds to black square, 'W' — to white square in the row that Adaltik drew).
Output Specification:
The first line should contain a single integer *k* — the number of integers encrypting the row, e.g. the number of groups of black squares in the row.
The second line should contain *k* integers, encrypting the row, e.g. corresponding to sizes of groups of consecutive black squares in the order from left to right.
Demo Input:
['3\nBBW\n', '5\nBWBWB\n', '4\nWWWW\n', '4\nBBBB\n', '13\nWBBBBWWBWBBBW\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n2 ', '3\n1 1 1 ', '0\n', '1\n4 ', '3\n4 1 3 ']
Note:
The last sample case correspond to the picture in the statement.
|
```python
from sys import stdin
def read():
return stdin.readline().strip()
n=int(read())
count=0
k=0
decryptList=[]
encryptedList=list((read()))
for i in range(len(encryptedList)):
if(encryptedList[i]=='B'):
count+=1
if(encryptedList[i]=='W' and count!=0):
decryptList.append(count)
count=0
k+=1
if(count>0):
decryptList.append(count)
k+=1
print(k)
print(*decryptList,sep=" ")
```
| 3
|
|
270
|
A
|
Fancy Fence
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"geometry",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
Emuskald needs a fence around his farm, but he is too lazy to build it himself. So he purchased a fence-building robot.
He wants the fence to be a regular polygon. The robot builds the fence along a single path, but it can only make fence corners at a single angle *a*.
Will the robot be able to build the fence Emuskald wants? In other words, is there a regular polygon which angles are equal to *a*?
|
The first line of input contains an integer *t* (0<=<<=*t*<=<<=180) — the number of tests. Each of the following *t* lines contains a single integer *a* (0<=<<=*a*<=<<=180) — the angle the robot can make corners at measured in degrees.
|
For each test, output on a single line "YES" (without quotes), if the robot can build a fence Emuskald wants, and "NO" (without quotes), if it is impossible.
|
[
"3\n30\n60\n90\n"
] |
[
"NO\nYES\nYES\n"
] |
In the first test case, it is impossible to build the fence, since there is no regular polygon with angle <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/df5f4b07dd5316fde165b43657b2696e2919e791.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
In the second test case, the fence is a regular triangle, and in the last test case — a square.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3\n30\n60\n90",
"output": "NO\nYES\nYES"
},
{
"input": "6\n1\n2\n3\n170\n179\n25",
"output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO"
}
] | 1,697,442,300
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 3
| 62
| 0
|
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Mon Oct 16 15:30:39 2023
@author: 刘婉婷 2300012258
"""
t=int(input())
for i in range(t):
a=int(input())
n=360//(180-a)
if a*n==(n-2)*180:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
|
Title: Fancy Fence
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Emuskald needs a fence around his farm, but he is too lazy to build it himself. So he purchased a fence-building robot.
He wants the fence to be a regular polygon. The robot builds the fence along a single path, but it can only make fence corners at a single angle *a*.
Will the robot be able to build the fence Emuskald wants? In other words, is there a regular polygon which angles are equal to *a*?
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains an integer *t* (0<=<<=*t*<=<<=180) — the number of tests. Each of the following *t* lines contains a single integer *a* (0<=<<=*a*<=<<=180) — the angle the robot can make corners at measured in degrees.
Output Specification:
For each test, output on a single line "YES" (without quotes), if the robot can build a fence Emuskald wants, and "NO" (without quotes), if it is impossible.
Demo Input:
['3\n30\n60\n90\n']
Demo Output:
['NO\nYES\nYES\n']
Note:
In the first test case, it is impossible to build the fence, since there is no regular polygon with angle <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/df5f4b07dd5316fde165b43657b2696e2919e791.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
In the second test case, the fence is a regular triangle, and in the last test case — a square.
|
```python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Mon Oct 16 15:30:39 2023
@author: 刘婉婷 2300012258
"""
t=int(input())
for i in range(t):
a=int(input())
n=360//(180-a)
if a*n==(n-2)*180:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
```
| 3
|
|
550
|
B
|
Preparing Olympiad
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,400
|
[
"bitmasks",
"brute force"
] | null | null |
You have *n* problems. You have estimated the difficulty of the *i*-th one as integer *c**i*. Now you want to prepare a problemset for a contest, using some of the problems you've made.
A problemset for the contest must consist of at least two problems. You think that the total difficulty of the problems of the contest must be at least *l* and at most *r*. Also, you think that the difference between difficulties of the easiest and the hardest of the chosen problems must be at least *x*.
Find the number of ways to choose a problemset for the contest.
|
The first line contains four integers *n*, *l*, *r*, *x* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=15, 1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=106) — the number of problems you have, the minimum and maximum value of total difficulty of the problemset and the minimum difference in difficulty between the hardest problem in the pack and the easiest one, respectively.
The second line contains *n* integers *c*1,<=*c*2,<=...,<=*c**n* (1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=106) — the difficulty of each problem.
|
Print the number of ways to choose a suitable problemset for the contest.
|
[
"3 5 6 1\n1 2 3\n",
"4 40 50 10\n10 20 30 25\n",
"5 25 35 10\n10 10 20 10 20\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"2\n",
"6\n"
] |
In the first example two sets are suitable, one consisting of the second and third problem, another one consisting of all three problems.
In the second example, two sets of problems are suitable — the set of problems with difficulties 10 and 30 as well as the set of problems with difficulties 20 and 30.
In the third example any set consisting of one problem of difficulty 10 and one problem of difficulty 20 is suitable.
| 750
|
[
{
"input": "3 5 6 1\n1 2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 40 50 10\n10 20 30 25",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 25 35 10\n10 10 20 10 20",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4 15 60 10\n10 20 30 25",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 10 20 1\n15",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 626451 11471247 246428\n369649 684428 303821 287098 422756 301599 720377 177567 515216 750602",
"output": "914"
},
{
"input": "15 1415849 15540979 356865\n8352 960238 276753 259695 712845 945369 60023 920446 181269 392011 318488 857649 30681 740872 115749",
"output": "31485"
},
{
"input": "7 1000 2000 1\n10 20 30 40 50 60 70",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 10 20 1\n4 6 4 6",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "4 10 20 1\n5 15 13 7",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 10 20 5\n5 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 1098816 3969849 167639\n85627 615007 794045 530104 7091",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "13 700147 8713522 390093\n996812 94040 954140 545670 369698 423872 365802 784830 700267 960664 949252 84637 257447",
"output": "8026"
},
{
"input": "15 4531977 20754263 137419\n637830 85299 755530 64382 896833 879525 331501 148182 741013 192101 112217 52165 702790 988594 587499",
"output": "6759"
},
{
"input": "15 2572491 5084070 823435\n570344 78552 775918 501843 844935 71141 331498 636557 435494 715447 992666 831188 28969 171046 989614",
"output": "15078"
},
{
"input": "15 4789415 23152928 233992\n502422 273992 449428 947379 700461 681985 857134 243310 478052 77769 936151 642380 464695 281772 964693",
"output": "10875"
},
{
"input": "3 390224 390224 1\n264237 125987 288891",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 1652707 1652707 1\n492387 684636 235422 332532 924898 499872 192988",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 501107 501107 1\n843967 30518 196518 619138 204862 690754 274071 550121 173607 359971",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "15 6627289 6627289 1\n683844 183950 184972 764255 211665 842336 790234 815301 914823 513046 93547 713159 554415 200951 388028",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "15 5083470 5083470 1\n978510 643688 591921 723137 573784 346171 920030 352119 528857 365128 627302 308557 716247 263519 654230",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "15 6558665 6558665 1\n572491 435494 916457 775918 823435 78552 501843 331498 71141 844935 636557 992666 570344 831188 715447",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 159699 10967276 3542\n998862 999751 995306 992648 992661 991407 997503 998809 999740 997669",
"output": "942"
},
{
"input": "5 2815840 8479687 4082\n991137 992161 997887 998891 994990",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "15 2898377 6694755 721\n992733 999159 990076 996808 990975 993338 993234 994757 997873 993303 994409 993801 998027 990495 999287",
"output": "9819"
},
{
"input": "6 20 70 1\n10 10 20 20 30 30",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "6 20 70 1\n10 10 10 10 10 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "15 1 1000000000 1\n10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150",
"output": "32752"
},
{
"input": "6 30 40 1\n19 20 21 14 15 16",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "4 5 234 2\n10 9 12 11",
"output": "8"
}
] | 1,684,594,066
| 466
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 30
| 108
| 2,969,600
|
import sys, os, io
input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline
n, l, r, x = map(int, input().split())
c = list(map(int, input().split()))
inf = pow(10, 9) + 1
pow2 = [1]
for _ in range(n):
pow2.append(2 * pow2[-1])
ans = 0
for i in range(1, pow2[n]):
u, v, mi, ma = 0, 0, inf, -inf
for j in range(n):
if i & pow2[j]:
u += 1
v += c[j]
mi, ma = min(mi, c[j]), max(ma, c[j])
if u >= 2 and l <= v <= r and ma - mi >= x:
ans += 1
print(ans)
|
Title: Preparing Olympiad
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have *n* problems. You have estimated the difficulty of the *i*-th one as integer *c**i*. Now you want to prepare a problemset for a contest, using some of the problems you've made.
A problemset for the contest must consist of at least two problems. You think that the total difficulty of the problems of the contest must be at least *l* and at most *r*. Also, you think that the difference between difficulties of the easiest and the hardest of the chosen problems must be at least *x*.
Find the number of ways to choose a problemset for the contest.
Input Specification:
The first line contains four integers *n*, *l*, *r*, *x* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=15, 1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=106) — the number of problems you have, the minimum and maximum value of total difficulty of the problemset and the minimum difference in difficulty between the hardest problem in the pack and the easiest one, respectively.
The second line contains *n* integers *c*1,<=*c*2,<=...,<=*c**n* (1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=106) — the difficulty of each problem.
Output Specification:
Print the number of ways to choose a suitable problemset for the contest.
Demo Input:
['3 5 6 1\n1 2 3\n', '4 40 50 10\n10 20 30 25\n', '5 25 35 10\n10 10 20 10 20\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '2\n', '6\n']
Note:
In the first example two sets are suitable, one consisting of the second and third problem, another one consisting of all three problems.
In the second example, two sets of problems are suitable — the set of problems with difficulties 10 and 30 as well as the set of problems with difficulties 20 and 30.
In the third example any set consisting of one problem of difficulty 10 and one problem of difficulty 20 is suitable.
|
```python
import sys, os, io
input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline
n, l, r, x = map(int, input().split())
c = list(map(int, input().split()))
inf = pow(10, 9) + 1
pow2 = [1]
for _ in range(n):
pow2.append(2 * pow2[-1])
ans = 0
for i in range(1, pow2[n]):
u, v, mi, ma = 0, 0, inf, -inf
for j in range(n):
if i & pow2[j]:
u += 1
v += c[j]
mi, ma = min(mi, c[j]), max(ma, c[j])
if u >= 2 and l <= v <= r and ma - mi >= x:
ans += 1
print(ans)
```
| 3
|
|
38
|
B
|
Chess
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] |
B. Chess
|
2
|
256
|
Two chess pieces, a rook and a knight, stand on a standard chessboard 8<=×<=8 in size. The positions in which they are situated are known. It is guaranteed that none of them beats the other one.
Your task is to find the number of ways to place another knight on the board so that none of the three pieces on the board beat another one. A new piece can only be placed on an empty square.
|
The first input line contains the description of the rook's position on the board. This description is a line which is 2 in length. Its first symbol is a lower-case Latin letter from a to h, and its second symbol is a number from 1 to 8. The second line contains the description of the knight's position in a similar way. It is guaranteed that their positions do not coincide.
|
Print a single number which is the required number of ways.
|
[
"a1\nb2\n",
"a8\nd4\n"
] |
[
"44\n",
"38\n"
] |
none
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "a1\nb2",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "a8\nd4",
"output": "38"
},
{
"input": "a8\nf1",
"output": "42"
},
{
"input": "f8\nh3",
"output": "42"
},
{
"input": "g8\nb7",
"output": "42"
},
{
"input": "h1\ng5",
"output": "42"
},
{
"input": "c6\nb5",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "c1\nd2",
"output": "42"
},
{
"input": "g3\nh4",
"output": "42"
},
{
"input": "e3\ng5",
"output": "38"
},
{
"input": "f8\na3",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "a2\nh8",
"output": "43"
},
{
"input": "a3\nc5",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "g1\ne6",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "e1\na7",
"output": "41"
},
{
"input": "b5\nc1",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "b2\ne1",
"output": "43"
},
{
"input": "h8\ng2",
"output": "43"
},
{
"input": "a3\nd6",
"output": "38"
},
{
"input": "g6\nb7",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "c8\ne6",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "e6\nf2",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "b6\nd8",
"output": "41"
},
{
"input": "a4\nd1",
"output": "42"
},
{
"input": "b5\nh8",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "h6\na1",
"output": "42"
},
{
"input": "c3\na8",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "g5\nd2",
"output": "38"
},
{
"input": "b6\ng7",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "h6\na8",
"output": "43"
},
{
"input": "a8\nb7",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "c8\nb2",
"output": "41"
},
{
"input": "e4\nc1",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "f1\nc3",
"output": "38"
},
{
"input": "a3\nc8",
"output": "41"
},
{
"input": "e8\nb6",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "a1\nb7",
"output": "43"
},
{
"input": "g2\nb7",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "e1\nd6",
"output": "38"
},
{
"input": "e5\nh6",
"output": "39"
}
] | 1,613,134,207
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 40
| 280
| 2,457,600
|
import string
def solve(x1, y1, x2, y2):
c = [[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]]
X = [2, 1, -1, -2, -2, -1, 1, 2]
Y = [1, 2, 2, 1, -1, -2, -2, -1]
for i in range(8):
for j in range(8):
if i != x1 and j != y1:
f = True
for k in range(8):
if i == x2 + X[k] and j == y2 + Y[k]:
f = False
for k in range(8):
if i == x1 + X[k] and j == y1 + Y[k]:
f = False
if f:
c[i][j] = 1
c[x2][y2] = 0
# for i in range(8):
# print(c[i])
r = 0
for i in range(8):
for j in c[i]:
if j == 1:
r = r + 1
return r
for _ in range(1):
a = input()
b = input()
y1 = a[0]
x1 = int(a[1]) - 1
y1 = int(string.ascii_lowercase.index(y1))
y2 = b[0]
x2 = int(b[1]) - 1
y2 = int(string.ascii_lowercase.index(y2))
# print(x1, y1, x2, y2)
print(solve(x1, y1, x2, y2))
|
Title: Chess
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Two chess pieces, a rook and a knight, stand on a standard chessboard 8<=×<=8 in size. The positions in which they are situated are known. It is guaranteed that none of them beats the other one.
Your task is to find the number of ways to place another knight on the board so that none of the three pieces on the board beat another one. A new piece can only be placed on an empty square.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains the description of the rook's position on the board. This description is a line which is 2 in length. Its first symbol is a lower-case Latin letter from a to h, and its second symbol is a number from 1 to 8. The second line contains the description of the knight's position in a similar way. It is guaranteed that their positions do not coincide.
Output Specification:
Print a single number which is the required number of ways.
Demo Input:
['a1\nb2\n', 'a8\nd4\n']
Demo Output:
['44\n', '38\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
import string
def solve(x1, y1, x2, y2):
c = [[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]]
X = [2, 1, -1, -2, -2, -1, 1, 2]
Y = [1, 2, 2, 1, -1, -2, -2, -1]
for i in range(8):
for j in range(8):
if i != x1 and j != y1:
f = True
for k in range(8):
if i == x2 + X[k] and j == y2 + Y[k]:
f = False
for k in range(8):
if i == x1 + X[k] and j == y1 + Y[k]:
f = False
if f:
c[i][j] = 1
c[x2][y2] = 0
# for i in range(8):
# print(c[i])
r = 0
for i in range(8):
for j in c[i]:
if j == 1:
r = r + 1
return r
for _ in range(1):
a = input()
b = input()
y1 = a[0]
x1 = int(a[1]) - 1
y1 = int(string.ascii_lowercase.index(y1))
y2 = b[0]
x2 = int(b[1]) - 1
y2 = int(string.ascii_lowercase.index(y2))
# print(x1, y1, x2, y2)
print(solve(x1, y1, x2, y2))
```
| 3.925422
|
450
|
A
|
Jzzhu and Children
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
There are *n* children in Jzzhu's school. Jzzhu is going to give some candies to them. Let's number all the children from 1 to *n*. The *i*-th child wants to get at least *a**i* candies.
Jzzhu asks children to line up. Initially, the *i*-th child stands at the *i*-th place of the line. Then Jzzhu start distribution of the candies. He follows the algorithm:
1. Give *m* candies to the first child of the line. 1. If this child still haven't got enough candies, then the child goes to the end of the line, else the child go home. 1. Repeat the first two steps while the line is not empty.
Consider all the children in the order they go home. Jzzhu wants to know, which child will be the last in this order?
|
The first line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100).
|
Output a single integer, representing the number of the last child.
|
[
"5 2\n1 3 1 4 2\n",
"6 4\n1 1 2 2 3 3\n"
] |
[
"4\n",
"6\n"
] |
Let's consider the first sample.
Firstly child 1 gets 2 candies and go home. Then child 2 gets 2 candies and go to the end of the line. Currently the line looks like [3, 4, 5, 2] (indices of the children in order of the line). Then child 3 gets 2 candies and go home, and then child 4 gets 2 candies and goes to the end of the line. Currently the line looks like [5, 2, 4]. Then child 5 gets 2 candies and goes home. Then child 2 gets two candies and goes home, and finally child 4 gets 2 candies and goes home.
Child 4 is the last one who goes home.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5 2\n1 3 1 4 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6 4\n1 1 2 2 3 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "7 3\n6 1 5 4 2 3 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n2 7 3 6 2 5 1 3 4 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "9 3\n9 5 2 3 7 1 8 4 6",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "20 10\n58 4 32 10 73 7 30 39 47 6 59 21 24 66 79 79 46 13 29 58",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "50 5\n89 56 3 2 40 37 56 52 83 59 43 83 43 59 29 74 22 58 53 41 53 67 78 30 57 32 58 29 95 46 45 85 60 49 41 82 8 71 52 40 45 26 6 71 84 91 4 93 40 54",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "50 1\n4 3 9 7 6 8 3 7 10 9 8 8 10 2 9 3 2 4 4 10 4 6 8 10 9 9 4 2 8 9 4 4 9 5 1 5 2 4 4 9 10 2 5 10 7 2 8 6 8 1",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "50 5\n3 9 10 8 3 3 4 6 8 2 9 9 3 1 2 10 6 8 7 2 7 4 2 7 5 10 2 2 2 5 10 5 6 6 8 7 10 4 3 2 10 8 6 6 8 6 4 4 1 3",
"output": "46"
},
{
"input": "50 2\n56 69 72 15 95 92 51 1 74 87 100 29 46 54 18 81 84 72 84 83 20 63 71 27 45 74 50 89 48 8 21 15 47 3 39 73 80 84 6 99 17 25 56 3 74 64 71 39 89 78",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "50 3\n31 39 64 16 86 3 1 9 25 54 98 42 20 3 49 41 73 37 55 62 33 77 64 22 33 82 26 13 10 13 7 40 48 18 46 79 94 72 19 12 11 61 16 37 10 49 14 94 48 69",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "50 100\n67 67 61 68 42 29 70 77 12 61 71 27 4 73 87 52 59 38 93 90 31 27 87 47 26 57 76 6 28 72 81 68 50 84 69 79 39 93 52 6 88 12 46 13 90 68 71 38 90 95",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "100 3\n4 14 20 11 19 11 14 20 5 7 6 12 11 17 5 11 7 6 2 10 13 5 12 8 5 17 20 18 7 19 11 7 7 20 20 8 10 17 17 19 20 5 15 16 19 7 11 16 4 17 2 10 1 20 20 16 19 9 9 11 5 7 12 9 9 6 20 18 13 19 8 4 8 1 2 4 10 11 15 14 1 7 17 12 13 19 12 2 3 14 15 15 5 17 14 12 17 14 16 9",
"output": "86"
},
{
"input": "100 5\n16 8 14 16 12 11 17 19 19 2 8 9 5 6 19 9 11 18 6 9 14 16 14 18 17 17 17 5 15 20 19 7 7 10 10 5 14 20 5 19 11 16 16 19 17 9 7 12 14 10 2 11 14 5 20 8 10 11 19 2 14 14 19 17 5 10 8 8 4 2 1 10 20 12 14 11 7 6 6 15 1 5 9 15 3 17 16 17 5 14 11 9 16 15 1 11 10 6 15 7",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n58 94 18 50 17 14 96 62 83 80 75 5 9 22 25 41 3 96 74 45 66 37 2 37 13 85 68 54 77 11 85 19 25 21 52 59 90 61 72 89 82 22 10 16 3 68 61 29 55 76 28 85 65 76 27 3 14 10 56 37 86 18 35 38 56 68 23 88 33 38 52 87 55 83 94 34 100 41 83 56 91 77 32 74 97 13 67 31 57 81 53 39 5 88 46 1 79 4 49 42",
"output": "77"
},
{
"input": "100 2\n1 51 76 62 34 93 90 43 57 59 52 78 3 48 11 60 57 48 5 54 28 81 87 23 44 77 67 61 14 73 29 53 21 89 67 41 47 9 63 37 1 71 40 85 4 14 77 40 78 75 89 74 4 70 32 65 81 95 49 90 72 41 76 55 69 83 73 84 85 93 46 6 74 90 62 37 97 7 7 37 83 30 37 88 34 16 11 59 85 19 57 63 85 20 63 97 97 65 61 48",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "100 3\n30 83 14 55 61 66 34 98 90 62 89 74 45 93 33 31 75 35 82 100 63 69 48 18 99 2 36 71 14 30 70 76 96 85 97 90 49 36 6 76 37 94 70 3 63 73 75 48 39 29 13 2 46 26 9 56 1 18 54 53 85 34 2 12 1 93 75 67 77 77 14 26 33 25 55 9 57 70 75 6 87 66 18 3 41 69 73 24 49 2 20 72 39 58 91 54 74 56 66 78",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "100 4\n69 92 76 3 32 50 15 38 21 22 14 3 67 41 95 12 10 62 83 52 78 1 18 58 94 35 62 71 58 75 13 73 60 34 50 97 50 70 19 96 53 10 100 26 20 39 62 59 88 26 24 83 70 68 66 8 6 38 16 93 2 91 81 89 78 74 21 8 31 56 28 53 77 5 81 5 94 42 77 75 92 15 59 36 61 18 55 45 69 68 81 51 12 42 85 74 98 31 17 41",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "100 5\n2 72 10 60 6 50 72 34 97 77 35 43 80 64 40 53 46 6 90 22 29 70 26 68 52 19 72 88 83 18 55 32 99 81 11 21 39 42 41 63 60 97 30 23 55 78 89 35 24 50 99 52 27 76 24 8 20 27 51 37 17 82 69 18 46 19 26 77 52 83 76 65 43 66 84 84 13 30 66 88 84 23 37 1 17 26 11 50 73 56 54 37 40 29 35 8 1 39 50 82",
"output": "51"
},
{
"input": "100 7\n6 73 7 54 92 33 66 65 80 47 2 53 28 59 61 16 54 89 37 48 77 40 49 59 27 52 17 22 78 80 81 80 8 93 50 7 87 57 29 16 89 55 20 7 51 54 30 98 44 96 27 70 1 1 32 61 22 92 84 98 31 89 91 90 28 56 49 25 86 49 55 16 19 1 18 8 88 47 16 18 73 86 2 96 16 91 74 49 38 98 94 25 34 85 29 27 99 31 31 58",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "100 9\n36 4 45 16 19 6 10 87 44 82 71 49 70 35 83 19 40 76 45 94 44 96 10 54 82 77 86 63 11 37 21 3 15 89 80 88 89 16 72 23 25 9 51 25 10 45 96 5 6 18 51 31 42 57 41 51 42 15 89 61 45 82 16 48 61 67 19 40 9 33 90 36 78 36 79 79 16 10 83 87 9 22 84 12 23 76 36 14 2 81 56 33 56 23 57 84 76 55 35 88",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "100 10\n75 81 39 64 90 58 92 28 75 9 96 78 92 83 77 68 76 71 14 46 58 60 80 25 78 11 13 63 22 82 65 68 47 6 33 63 90 50 85 43 73 94 80 48 67 11 83 17 22 15 94 80 66 99 66 4 46 35 52 1 62 39 96 57 37 47 97 49 64 12 36 63 90 16 4 75 85 82 85 56 13 4 92 45 44 93 17 35 22 46 18 44 29 7 52 4 100 98 87 51",
"output": "98"
},
{
"input": "100 20\n21 19 61 70 54 97 98 14 61 72 25 94 24 56 55 25 12 80 76 11 35 17 80 26 11 94 52 47 84 61 10 2 74 25 10 21 2 79 55 50 30 75 10 64 44 5 60 96 52 16 74 41 20 77 20 44 8 86 74 36 49 61 99 13 54 64 19 99 50 43 12 73 48 48 83 55 72 73 63 81 30 27 95 9 97 82 24 3 89 90 33 14 47 88 22 78 12 75 58 67",
"output": "94"
},
{
"input": "100 30\n56 79 59 23 11 23 67 82 81 80 99 79 8 58 93 36 98 81 46 39 34 67 3 50 4 68 70 71 2 21 52 30 75 23 33 21 16 100 56 43 8 27 40 8 56 24 17 40 94 10 67 49 61 36 95 87 17 41 7 94 33 19 17 50 26 11 94 54 38 46 77 9 53 35 98 42 50 20 43 6 78 6 38 24 100 45 43 16 1 50 16 46 14 91 95 88 10 1 50 19",
"output": "95"
},
{
"input": "100 40\n86 11 97 17 38 95 11 5 13 83 67 75 50 2 46 39 84 68 22 85 70 23 64 46 59 93 39 80 35 78 93 21 83 19 64 1 49 59 99 83 44 81 70 58 15 82 83 47 55 65 91 10 2 92 4 77 37 32 12 57 78 11 42 8 59 21 96 69 61 30 44 29 12 70 91 14 10 83 11 75 14 10 19 39 8 98 5 81 66 66 79 55 36 29 22 45 19 24 55 49",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "100 50\n22 39 95 69 94 53 80 73 33 90 40 60 2 4 84 50 70 38 92 12 36 74 87 70 51 36 57 5 54 6 35 81 52 17 55 100 95 81 32 76 21 1 100 1 95 1 40 91 98 59 84 19 11 51 79 19 47 86 45 15 62 2 59 77 31 68 71 92 17 33 10 33 85 57 5 2 88 97 91 99 63 20 63 54 79 93 24 62 46 27 30 87 3 64 95 88 16 50 79 1",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100 70\n61 48 89 17 97 6 93 13 64 50 66 88 24 52 46 99 6 65 93 64 82 37 57 41 47 1 84 5 97 83 79 46 16 35 40 7 64 15 44 96 37 17 30 92 51 67 26 3 14 56 27 68 66 93 36 39 51 6 40 55 79 26 71 54 8 48 18 2 71 12 55 60 29 37 31 97 26 37 25 68 67 70 3 87 100 41 5 82 65 92 24 66 76 48 89 8 40 93 31 95",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100 90\n87 32 30 15 10 52 93 63 84 1 82 41 27 51 75 32 42 94 39 53 70 13 4 22 99 35 44 38 5 23 18 100 61 80 9 12 42 93 9 77 3 7 60 95 66 78 95 42 69 8 1 88 93 66 96 20 76 63 15 36 92 52 2 72 36 57 48 63 29 20 74 88 49 47 81 61 94 74 70 93 47 3 19 52 59 41 5 40 22 3 76 97 91 37 95 88 91 99 76 15",
"output": "98"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n79 75 7 28 6 96 38 35 57 95 41 74 24 96 32 78 81 13 63 84 24 95 3 23 66 1 60 6 96 49 41 5 14 18 31 97 66 19 49 89 49 70 51 28 20 99 18 1 28 77 24 46 69 21 40 32 31 66 28 6 66 97 9 16 70 90 91 30 34 82 93 41 65 11 39 52 1 88 63 43 80 50 60 49 28 56 18 76 24 57 74 1 28 99 36 35 79 54 18 16",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n4 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n99 97",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n7 5 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 50\n47 86 51",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 100\n82 100 85 1 37",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 20\n40 39 21 5 20",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 27\n81",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20 13\n7 8 29 83 74 28 93 85 7 8 3 9 8 70 49 50 39 41 57 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n100 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n6 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 2\n6 4 4 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 4\n3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1 5 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n3 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n2 3 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n5 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n7 4",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,691,769,338
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 49
| 62
| 1,945,600
|
s = []
def roll(a):
global s
if all(i <= 0 for i in a):
return s[len(s)-1]+1
else:
for i in range(len(a)):
if a[i] > m:
a[i] = a[i] - m
elif a[i] <= 0:
continue
else:
a[i] = a[i] - m
s.append(i)
return roll(a)
n, m = map(int, input().split(" "))
a = list(map(int, input().split(" ")))
print(roll(a))
|
Title: Jzzhu and Children
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* children in Jzzhu's school. Jzzhu is going to give some candies to them. Let's number all the children from 1 to *n*. The *i*-th child wants to get at least *a**i* candies.
Jzzhu asks children to line up. Initially, the *i*-th child stands at the *i*-th place of the line. Then Jzzhu start distribution of the candies. He follows the algorithm:
1. Give *m* candies to the first child of the line. 1. If this child still haven't got enough candies, then the child goes to the end of the line, else the child go home. 1. Repeat the first two steps while the line is not empty.
Consider all the children in the order they go home. Jzzhu wants to know, which child will be the last in this order?
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100).
Output Specification:
Output a single integer, representing the number of the last child.
Demo Input:
['5 2\n1 3 1 4 2\n', '6 4\n1 1 2 2 3 3\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '6\n']
Note:
Let's consider the first sample.
Firstly child 1 gets 2 candies and go home. Then child 2 gets 2 candies and go to the end of the line. Currently the line looks like [3, 4, 5, 2] (indices of the children in order of the line). Then child 3 gets 2 candies and go home, and then child 4 gets 2 candies and goes to the end of the line. Currently the line looks like [5, 2, 4]. Then child 5 gets 2 candies and goes home. Then child 2 gets two candies and goes home, and finally child 4 gets 2 candies and goes home.
Child 4 is the last one who goes home.
|
```python
s = []
def roll(a):
global s
if all(i <= 0 for i in a):
return s[len(s)-1]+1
else:
for i in range(len(a)):
if a[i] > m:
a[i] = a[i] - m
elif a[i] <= 0:
continue
else:
a[i] = a[i] - m
s.append(i)
return roll(a)
n, m = map(int, input().split(" "))
a = list(map(int, input().split(" ")))
print(roll(a))
```
| 3
|
|
116
|
A
|
Tram
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it arrives at the first stop. Also, when the tram arrives at the last stop, all passengers exit so that it becomes empty.
Your task is to calculate the tram's minimum capacity such that the number of people inside the tram at any time never exceeds this capacity. Note that at each stop all exiting passengers exit before any entering passenger enters the tram.
|
The first line contains a single number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of the tram's stops.
Then *n* lines follow, each contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000) — the number of passengers that exits the tram at the *i*-th stop, and the number of passengers that enter the tram at the *i*-th stop. The stops are given from the first to the last stop in the order of tram's movement.
- The number of people who exit at a given stop does not exceed the total number of people in the tram immediately before it arrives at the stop. More formally, . This particularly means that *a*1<==<=0. - At the last stop, all the passengers exit the tram and it becomes empty. More formally, . - No passenger will enter the train at the last stop. That is, *b**n*<==<=0.
|
Print a single integer denoting the minimum possible capacity of the tram (0 is allowed).
|
[
"4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0\n"
] |
[
"6\n"
] |
For the first example, a capacity of 6 is sufficient:
- At the first stop, the number of passengers inside the tram before arriving is 0. Then, 3 passengers enter the tram, and the number of passengers inside the tram becomes 3. - At the second stop, 2 passengers exit the tram (1 passenger remains inside). Then, 5 passengers enter the tram. There are 6 passengers inside the tram now. - At the third stop, 4 passengers exit the tram (2 passengers remain inside). Then, 2 passengers enter the tram. There are 4 passengers inside the tram now. - Finally, all the remaining passengers inside the tram exit the tram at the last stop. There are no passenger inside the tram now, which is in line with the constraints.
Since the number of passengers inside the tram never exceeds 6, a capacity of 6 is sufficient. Furthermore it is not possible for the tram to have a capacity less than 6. Hence, 6 is the correct answer.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 4\n4 6\n6 5\n5 4\n4 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 5\n1 7\n10 8\n5 3\n0 5\n3 3\n8 8\n0 6\n10 1\n9 0",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 1\n0 1\n1 0\n1 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 0",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 73\n73 189\n189 766\n766 0\n0 0",
"output": "766"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 917\n917 923\n904 992\n1000 0\n11 0",
"output": "1011"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 1\n1 2\n2 1\n1 2\n2 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "20\n0 7\n2 1\n2 2\n5 7\n2 6\n6 10\n2 4\n0 4\n7 4\n8 0\n10 6\n2 1\n6 1\n1 7\n0 3\n8 7\n6 3\n6 3\n1 1\n3 0",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 0",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 592\n258 598\n389 203\n249 836\n196 635\n478 482\n994 987\n1000 0\n769 0\n0 0",
"output": "1776"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 1\n1 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n1 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 926\n926 938\n938 931\n931 964\n937 989\n983 936\n908 949\n997 932\n945 988\n988 0",
"output": "1016"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 1\n1 2\n1 2\n2 2\n2 2\n2 2\n1 1\n1 1\n2 1\n2 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 0",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 332\n332 268\n268 56\n56 711\n420 180\n160 834\n149 341\n373 777\n763 93\n994 407\n86 803\n700 132\n471 608\n429 467\n75 5\n638 305\n405 853\n316 478\n643 163\n18 131\n648 241\n241 766\n316 847\n640 380\n923 759\n789 41\n125 421\n421 9\n9 388\n388 829\n408 108\n462 856\n816 411\n518 688\n290 7\n405 912\n397 772\n396 652\n394 146\n27 648\n462 617\n514 433\n780 35\n710 705\n460 390\n194 508\n643 56\n172 469\n1000 0\n194 0",
"output": "2071"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n0 0\n1 0\n0 0\n1 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 1\n0 0\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n0 0\n1 1\n1 0\n0 1\n0 0\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n1 1\n1 0\n0 0\n1 1\n1 0\n0 1\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 0\n1 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 1\n0 0\n1 0\n1 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 926\n926 971\n915 980\n920 965\n954 944\n928 952\n955 980\n916 980\n906 935\n944 913\n905 923\n912 922\n965 934\n912 900\n946 930\n931 983\n979 905\n925 969\n924 926\n910 914\n921 977\n934 979\n962 986\n942 909\n976 903\n982 982\n991 941\n954 929\n902 980\n947 983\n919 924\n917 943\n916 905\n907 913\n964 977\n984 904\n905 999\n950 970\n986 906\n993 970\n960 994\n963 983\n918 986\n980 900\n931 986\n993 997\n941 909\n907 909\n1000 0\n278 0",
"output": "1329"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 863\n863 0",
"output": "863"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 1\n1 2\n2 2\n1 1\n1 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n1 2\n1 1\n1 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n2 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n2 2\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 1\n2 1\n2 2\n2 1\n1 2\n2 2\n1 2\n1 1\n1 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 2\n2 1\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n2 0\n2 0\n2 0\n0 0",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 1\n0 0\n0 0\n1 0\n0 0\n0 1\n0 1\n1 1\n0 0\n0 0\n1 1\n0 0\n1 1\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0\n1 0\n0 0\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 0\n0 0\n1 1\n1 1\n0 1\n0 0\n1 0\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n1 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 1\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 0\n1 1\n1 1\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n0 0\n0 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 0\n0 0\n1 1\n0 1\n0 1\n1 0\n0 0\n0 0\n1 1\n0 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 0\n1 0\n0 1\n0 0\n0 0\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 0\n1 0\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 2\n1 2\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 2\n1 1\n1 1\n2 1\n1 2\n2 1\n1 2\n2 2\n2 2\n2 2\n1 2\n2 2\n2 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 2\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 1\n2 1\n1 1\n2 2\n2 1\n1 2\n1 1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 2\n1 1\n2 1\n1 1\n2 1\n1 1\n1 2\n2 2\n2 2\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n1 1\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 2\n2 2\n2 2\n2 1\n2 2\n1 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n2 2\n2 2\n1 1\n2 1\n1 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 0\n2 0\n2 0\n1 0",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 900\n900 0",
"output": "900"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1000\n1000 0",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 802\n175 188\n815 0",
"output": "815"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 910\n910 976\n976 0",
"output": "976"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 2\n2 1\n1 0",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,688,889,074
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 71
| 218
| 1,945,600
|
n = int(input())
summ=0
count=0
for i in range(n):
s = input().split()
summ-=int(s[0])
summ+=int(s[1])
if summ>=count:
count=summ
print(count)
|
Title: Tram
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it arrives at the first stop. Also, when the tram arrives at the last stop, all passengers exit so that it becomes empty.
Your task is to calculate the tram's minimum capacity such that the number of people inside the tram at any time never exceeds this capacity. Note that at each stop all exiting passengers exit before any entering passenger enters the tram.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of the tram's stops.
Then *n* lines follow, each contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000) — the number of passengers that exits the tram at the *i*-th stop, and the number of passengers that enter the tram at the *i*-th stop. The stops are given from the first to the last stop in the order of tram's movement.
- The number of people who exit at a given stop does not exceed the total number of people in the tram immediately before it arrives at the stop. More formally, . This particularly means that *a*1<==<=0. - At the last stop, all the passengers exit the tram and it becomes empty. More formally, . - No passenger will enter the train at the last stop. That is, *b**n*<==<=0.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer denoting the minimum possible capacity of the tram (0 is allowed).
Demo Input:
['4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n']
Note:
For the first example, a capacity of 6 is sufficient:
- At the first stop, the number of passengers inside the tram before arriving is 0. Then, 3 passengers enter the tram, and the number of passengers inside the tram becomes 3. - At the second stop, 2 passengers exit the tram (1 passenger remains inside). Then, 5 passengers enter the tram. There are 6 passengers inside the tram now. - At the third stop, 4 passengers exit the tram (2 passengers remain inside). Then, 2 passengers enter the tram. There are 4 passengers inside the tram now. - Finally, all the remaining passengers inside the tram exit the tram at the last stop. There are no passenger inside the tram now, which is in line with the constraints.
Since the number of passengers inside the tram never exceeds 6, a capacity of 6 is sufficient. Furthermore it is not possible for the tram to have a capacity less than 6. Hence, 6 is the correct answer.
|
```python
n = int(input())
summ=0
count=0
for i in range(n):
s = input().split()
summ-=int(s[0])
summ+=int(s[1])
if summ>=count:
count=summ
print(count)
```
| 3
|
|
580
|
A
|
Kefa and First Steps
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"brute force",
"dp",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Kefa decided to make some money doing business on the Internet for exactly *n* days. He knows that on the *i*-th day (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*) he makes *a**i* money. Kefa loves progress, that's why he wants to know the length of the maximum non-decreasing subsegment in sequence *a**i*. Let us remind you that the subsegment of the sequence is its continuous fragment. A subsegment of numbers is called non-decreasing if all numbers in it follow in the non-decreasing order.
Help Kefa cope with this task!
|
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105).
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=<=*a*2,<=<=...,<=<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
|
Print a single integer — the length of the maximum non-decreasing subsegment of sequence *a*.
|
[
"6\n2 2 1 3 4 1\n",
"3\n2 2 9\n"
] |
[
"3",
"3"
] |
In the first test the maximum non-decreasing subsegment is the numbers from the third to the fifth one.
In the second test the maximum non-decreasing subsegment is the numbers from the first to the third one.
| 750
|
[
{
"input": "6\n2 2 1 3 4 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 2 9",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n10 100 111 1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 5 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "50\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 838 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1 605 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1 27 533 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1 835 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1 992",
"output": "42"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6\n5 4 3 2 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "7\n99 100 1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 3 1 2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n5",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,696,630,974
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 28
| 109
| 13,926,400
|
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
dp = [0] * n
dp[0] = 1
for i in range(1, n):
if a[i] >= a[i - 1]:
dp[i] = dp[ i -1] + 1
else:
dp[i] = 1
print(max(dp))
|
Title: Kefa and First Steps
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Kefa decided to make some money doing business on the Internet for exactly *n* days. He knows that on the *i*-th day (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*) he makes *a**i* money. Kefa loves progress, that's why he wants to know the length of the maximum non-decreasing subsegment in sequence *a**i*. Let us remind you that the subsegment of the sequence is its continuous fragment. A subsegment of numbers is called non-decreasing if all numbers in it follow in the non-decreasing order.
Help Kefa cope with this task!
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105).
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=<=*a*2,<=<=...,<=<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the length of the maximum non-decreasing subsegment of sequence *a*.
Demo Input:
['6\n2 2 1 3 4 1\n', '3\n2 2 9\n']
Demo Output:
['3', '3']
Note:
In the first test the maximum non-decreasing subsegment is the numbers from the third to the fifth one.
In the second test the maximum non-decreasing subsegment is the numbers from the first to the third one.
|
```python
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
dp = [0] * n
dp[0] = 1
for i in range(1, n):
if a[i] >= a[i - 1]:
dp[i] = dp[ i -1] + 1
else:
dp[i] = 1
print(max(dp))
```
| 3
|
|
766
|
A
|
Mahmoud and Longest Uncommon Subsequence
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"constructive algorithms",
"strings"
] | null | null |
While Mahmoud and Ehab were practicing for IOI, they found a problem which name was Longest common subsequence. They solved it, and then Ehab challenged Mahmoud with another problem.
Given two strings *a* and *b*, find the length of their longest uncommon subsequence, which is the longest string that is a subsequence of one of them and not a subsequence of the other.
A subsequence of some string is a sequence of characters that appears in the same order in the string, The appearances don't have to be consecutive, for example, strings "ac", "bc", "abc" and "a" are subsequences of string "abc" while strings "abbc" and "acb" are not. The empty string is a subsequence of any string. Any string is a subsequence of itself.
|
The first line contains string *a*, and the second line — string *b*. Both of these strings are non-empty and consist of lowercase letters of English alphabet. The length of each string is not bigger than 105 characters.
|
If there's no uncommon subsequence, print "-1". Otherwise print the length of the longest uncommon subsequence of *a* and *b*.
|
[
"abcd\ndefgh\n",
"a\na\n"
] |
[
"5\n",
"-1\n"
] |
In the first example: you can choose "defgh" from string *b* as it is the longest subsequence of string *b* that doesn't appear as a subsequence of string *a*.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "abcd\ndefgh",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "a\na",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaacccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaadddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa\nbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "199"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa\nbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "abcde\nfghij",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "abcde\nabcdf",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "abcde\nbbcde",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "abcde\neabcd",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "abcdefgh\nabdcefgh",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "mmmmm\nmnmmm",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz\nzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxy",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "a\nab",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "b\nab",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "ab\nb",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "ab\nc",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaa\naaaaaa",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "abacaba\nabacaba",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "aabb\nbbaa",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "ab\nba",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "abcd\nabc",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "abaa\nabaa",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "ab\nab",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "ab\nabcd",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "abc\nabcd",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "mo\nmomo",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "koooooooooooooooo\nloooooooooooooooo",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "aaa\naa",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "abc\nabc",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "abcd\nabcd",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "abc\ncba",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "ahc\nahc",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "abc\nbac",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "aa\naaa",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "aaa\naaa",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "abc\nacb",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "abc\nab",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "abb\nabb",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "abc\ncab",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaa\naaaaa",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "aa\naab",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "len\nlena",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "aaaaa\naa",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "aaa\naaaa",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "bcd\nabcd",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "aaabbc\naaaccc",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "abcd\nzycd",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "baa\nzaa",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "asdf\nadfs",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "abcdefgh\nabcdefgh",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "aba\naab",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "aba\naba",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "abcccc\naccccc",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "acb\nabc",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "a\naa",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "abababab\nab",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "ababab\nab",
"output": "6"
}
] | 1,683,614,135
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 73
| 46
| 204,800
|
i = input()
q = input()
if i == q:
print(-1)
else:
print(max(len(i), len(q)))
|
Title: Mahmoud and Longest Uncommon Subsequence
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
While Mahmoud and Ehab were practicing for IOI, they found a problem which name was Longest common subsequence. They solved it, and then Ehab challenged Mahmoud with another problem.
Given two strings *a* and *b*, find the length of their longest uncommon subsequence, which is the longest string that is a subsequence of one of them and not a subsequence of the other.
A subsequence of some string is a sequence of characters that appears in the same order in the string, The appearances don't have to be consecutive, for example, strings "ac", "bc", "abc" and "a" are subsequences of string "abc" while strings "abbc" and "acb" are not. The empty string is a subsequence of any string. Any string is a subsequence of itself.
Input Specification:
The first line contains string *a*, and the second line — string *b*. Both of these strings are non-empty and consist of lowercase letters of English alphabet. The length of each string is not bigger than 105 characters.
Output Specification:
If there's no uncommon subsequence, print "-1". Otherwise print the length of the longest uncommon subsequence of *a* and *b*.
Demo Input:
['abcd\ndefgh\n', 'a\na\n']
Demo Output:
['5\n', '-1\n']
Note:
In the first example: you can choose "defgh" from string *b* as it is the longest subsequence of string *b* that doesn't appear as a subsequence of string *a*.
|
```python
i = input()
q = input()
if i == q:
print(-1)
else:
print(max(len(i), len(q)))
```
| 3
|
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