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116
A
Tram
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it arrives at the first stop. Also, when the tram arrives at the last stop, all passengers ex...
The first line contains a single number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of the tram's stops. Then *n* lines follow, each contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000) — the number of passengers that exits the tram at the *i*-th stop, and the number of passengers that enter the tram at...
Print a single integer denoting the minimum possible capacity of the tram (0 is allowed).
[ "4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0\n" ]
[ "6\n" ]
For the first example, a capacity of 6 is sufficient: - At the first stop, the number of passengers inside the tram before arriving is 0. Then, 3 passengers enter the tram, and the number of passengers inside the tram becomes 3. - At the second stop, 2 passengers exit the tram (1 passenger remains inside). Then, 5 ...
500
[ { "input": "4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0", "output": "6" }, { "input": "5\n0 4\n4 6\n6 5\n5 4\n4 0", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10\n0 5\n1 7\n10 8\n5 3\n0 5\n3 3\n8 8\n0 6\n10 1\n9 0", "output": "18" }, { "input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n0 1...
1,687,956,015
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
71
92
0
n=int(input()) vm=maxi=0 for i in range(n): a,b=input().split(" ") vm-=int(a) vm+=int(b) maxi=max(maxi,vm) print(maxi)
Title: Tram Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it ...
```python n=int(input()) vm=maxi=0 for i in range(n): a,b=input().split(" ") vm-=int(a) vm+=int(b) maxi=max(maxi,vm) print(maxi) ```
3
611
B
New Year and Old Property
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "bitmasks", "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
The year 2015 is almost over. Limak is a little polar bear. He has recently learnt about the binary system. He noticed that the passing year has exactly one zero in its representation in the binary system — 201510<==<=111110111112. Note that he doesn't care about the number of zeros in the decimal representation. Lim...
The only line of the input contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1018) — the first year and the last year in Limak's interval respectively.
Print one integer – the number of years Limak will count in his chosen interval.
[ "5 10\n", "2015 2015\n", "100 105\n", "72057594000000000 72057595000000000\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n", "0\n", "26\n" ]
In the first sample Limak's interval contains numbers 5<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 101<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, 6<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 110<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, 7<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 111<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, 8<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = 1000<su...
750
[ { "input": "5 10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2015 2015", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100 105", "output": "0" }, { "input": "72057594000000000 72057595000000000", "output": "26" }, { "input": "1 100", "output": "16" }, { "input": "100000000000000000...
1,571,426,708
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
103
109
0
countYears = 0 def newYearCount(startYear, endYear, baseYear, zeros): global countYears if (baseYear > endYear): return None if (startYear <= baseYear and baseYear<= endYear and zeros == 1): countYears += 1 if (zeros == 0): newYearCount(startYear, endYear, baseYear << 1, zeros + 1) newY...
Title: New Year and Old Property Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The year 2015 is almost over. Limak is a little polar bear. He has recently learnt about the binary system. He noticed that the passing year has exactly one zero in its representation in the binary system — 2...
```python countYears = 0 def newYearCount(startYear, endYear, baseYear, zeros): global countYears if (baseYear > endYear): return None if (startYear <= baseYear and baseYear<= endYear and zeros == 1): countYears += 1 if (zeros == 0): newYearCount(startYear, endYear, baseYear << 1, zeros + 1)...
3
34
A
Reconnaissance 2
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Reconnaissance 2
2
256
*n* soldiers stand in a circle. For each soldier his height *a**i* is known. A reconnaissance unit can be made of such two neighbouring soldiers, whose heights difference is minimal, i.e. |*a**i*<=-<=*a**j*| is minimal. So each of them will be less noticeable with the other. Output any pair of soldiers that can form a ...
The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of soldiers. Then follow the heights of the soldiers in their order in the circle — *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000). The soldier heights are given in clockwise or counterclockwise direction.
Output two integers — indexes of neighbouring soldiers, who should form a reconnaissance unit. If there are many optimum solutions, output any of them. Remember, that the soldiers stand in a circle.
[ "5\n10 12 13 15 10\n", "4\n10 20 30 40\n" ]
[ "5 1\n", "1 2\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5\n10 12 13 15 10", "output": "5 1" }, { "input": "4\n10 20 30 40", "output": "1 2" }, { "input": "6\n744 359 230 586 944 442", "output": "2 3" }, { "input": "5\n826 747 849 687 437", "output": "1 2" }, { "input": "5\n999 999 993 969 999", "output"...
1,676,608,911
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
92
0
x=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) c=abs(a[1]-a[0]) l=1 y=2 for i in range(1,x): if c>abs(a[i]-a[i-1]): c=abs(a[i]-a[i-1]) l=i+1 y=i if c>abs(a[x-1]-a[0]): c=abs(a[x-1]-a[0]) l=x y=1 print(l,y)
Title: Reconnaissance 2 Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: *n* soldiers stand in a circle. For each soldier his height *a**i* is known. A reconnaissance unit can be made of such two neighbouring soldiers, whose heights difference is minimal, i.e. |*a**i*<=-<=*a**j*| is minimal. So...
```python x=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) c=abs(a[1]-a[0]) l=1 y=2 for i in range(1,x): if c>abs(a[i]-a[i-1]): c=abs(a[i]-a[i-1]) l=i+1 y=i if c>abs(a[x-1]-a[0]): c=abs(a[x-1]-a[0]) l=x y=1 print(l,y) ```
3.977
551
A
GukiZ and Contest
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Professor GukiZ likes programming contests. He especially likes to rate his students on the contests he prepares. Now, he has decided to prepare a new contest. In total, *n* students will attend, and before the start, every one of them has some positive integer rating. Students are indexed from 1 to *n*. Let's denote...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000), number of GukiZ's students. The second line contains *n* numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=... *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2000) where *a**i* is the rating of *i*-th student (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*).
In a single line, print the position after the end of the contest for each of *n* students in the same order as they appear in the input.
[ "3\n1 3 3\n", "1\n1\n", "5\n3 5 3 4 5\n" ]
[ "3 1 1\n", "1\n", "4 1 4 3 1\n" ]
In the first sample, students 2 and 3 are positioned first (there is no other student with higher rating), and student 1 is positioned third since there are two students with higher rating. In the second sample, first student is the only one on the contest. In the third sample, students 2 and 5 share the first positi...
500
[ { "input": "3\n1 3 3", "output": "3 1 1" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n3 5 3 4 5", "output": "4 1 4 3 1" }, { "input": "7\n1 3 5 4 2 2 1", "output": "6 3 1 2 4 4 6" }, { "input": "11\n5 6 4 2 9 7 6 6 6 6 7", "output": "9 4 10 11 1 2 4 4...
1,597,865,259
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
36
858
409,600
students = int(input()) rating = list(map(int, input().split(" "))) standing = 1 ratingCopy = rating.copy() res = [0] * students ratingCopy.sort() while len(ratingCopy) > 0: bestRating = ratingCopy[len(ratingCopy) - 1] ratingCopy = [i for i in ratingCopy if i != bestRating] counter = 0 for i i...
Title: GukiZ and Contest Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Professor GukiZ likes programming contests. He especially likes to rate his students on the contests he prepares. Now, he has decided to prepare a new contest. In total, *n* students will attend, and before the star...
```python students = int(input()) rating = list(map(int, input().split(" "))) standing = 1 ratingCopy = rating.copy() res = [0] * students ratingCopy.sort() while len(ratingCopy) > 0: bestRating = ratingCopy[len(ratingCopy) - 1] ratingCopy = [i for i in ratingCopy if i != bestRating] counter = 0 ...
3
38
A
Army
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Army
2
256
The Berland Armed Forces System consists of *n* ranks that are numbered using natural numbers from 1 to *n*, where 1 is the lowest rank and *n* is the highest rank. One needs exactly *d**i* years to rise from rank *i* to rank *i*<=+<=1. Reaching a certain rank *i* having not reached all the previous *i*<=-<=1 ranks is...
The first input line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 integers *d**i* (1<=≤<=*d**i*<=≤<=100). The third input line contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=&lt;<=*b*<=≤<=*n*). The numbers on the lines are space-separated.
Print the single number which is the number of years that Vasya needs to rise from rank *a* to rank *b*.
[ "3\n5 6\n1 2\n", "3\n5 6\n1 3\n" ]
[ "5\n", "11\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "3\n5 6\n1 2", "output": "5" }, { "input": "3\n5 6\n1 3", "output": "11" }, { "input": "2\n55\n1 2", "output": "55" }, { "input": "3\n85 78\n1 3", "output": "163" }, { "input": "4\n63 4 49\n2 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5\n93 83 42 56\n...
1,440,614,493
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
50
124
0
n = int(input()) array = list(map(int, input().split())) a, b = map(int, input().split()) summ = 0 for i in range(a - 1, b - 1): summ += array[i] print(summ)
Title: Army Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: The Berland Armed Forces System consists of *n* ranks that are numbered using natural numbers from 1 to *n*, where 1 is the lowest rank and *n* is the highest rank. One needs exactly *d**i* years to rise from rank *i* to rank *i*<=+<...
```python n = int(input()) array = list(map(int, input().split())) a, b = map(int, input().split()) summ = 0 for i in range(a - 1, b - 1): summ += array[i] print(summ) ```
3.969
476
B
Dreamoon and WiFi
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "bitmasks", "brute force", "combinatorics", "dp", "math", "probabilities" ]
null
null
Dreamoon is standing at the position 0 on a number line. Drazil is sending a list of commands through Wi-Fi to Dreamoon's smartphone and Dreamoon follows them. Each command is one of the following two types: 1. Go 1 unit towards the positive direction, denoted as '+' 1. Go 1 unit towards the negative direction, de...
The first line contains a string *s*1 — the commands Drazil sends to Dreamoon, this string consists of only the characters in the set {'+', '-'}. The second line contains a string *s*2 — the commands Dreamoon's smartphone recognizes, this string consists of only the characters in the set {'+', '-', '?'}. '?' denotes ...
Output a single real number corresponding to the probability. The answer will be considered correct if its relative or absolute error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=9.
[ "++-+-\n+-+-+\n", "+-+-\n+-??\n", "+++\n??-\n" ]
[ "1.000000000000\n", "0.500000000000\n", "0.000000000000\n" ]
For the first sample, both *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> and *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> will lead Dreamoon to finish at the same position  + 1. For the second sample, *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> will lead Dreamoon to finish at position 0, while there are four possibilites for *s*<sub class="low...
1,500
[ { "input": "++-+-\n+-+-+", "output": "1.000000000000" }, { "input": "+-+-\n+-??", "output": "0.500000000000" }, { "input": "+++\n??-", "output": "0.000000000000" }, { "input": "++++++++++\n+++??++?++", "output": "0.125000000000" }, { "input": "--+++---+-\n????????...
1,663,059,325
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
31
62
0
from math import comb def main(): s1 = input() s2 = input() orginal = 0 for s in s1: orginal += (1 if s == '+' else -1 ) sofar = 0 unk = 0 for s in s2: if s == '?': unk += 1 continue sofar += (1 if s == '+' else -1) offs...
Title: Dreamoon and WiFi Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Dreamoon is standing at the position 0 on a number line. Drazil is sending a list of commands through Wi-Fi to Dreamoon's smartphone and Dreamoon follows them. Each command is one of the following two types: 1. Go...
```python from math import comb def main(): s1 = input() s2 = input() orginal = 0 for s in s1: orginal += (1 if s == '+' else -1 ) sofar = 0 unk = 0 for s in s2: if s == '?': unk += 1 continue sofar += (1 if s == '+' else -1) ...
3
69
A
Young Physicist
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
A. Young Physicist
2
256
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasy...
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≤<=100).
Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not.
[ "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n", "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n" ]
[ "NO", "YES" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\n21 32 -46\n43 -35 21\n42 2 -50\n22 40 20\n-27 -9 38\n-4 1 1\n-40 6 -31\n-13 -2 34\n-21 34 -12\n-32 -29 41", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10...
1,683,978,061
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
81
92
0
n = int(input()) # Initialize the vector sum to the zero vector vector_sum = [0, 0, 0] for i in range(n): # Read the force vector x, y, z = map(int, input().split()) # Add the force vector to the vector sum vector_sum[0] += x vector_sum[1] += y vector_sum[2] += z # Check if the v...
Title: Young Physicist Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. S...
```python n = int(input()) # Initialize the vector sum to the zero vector vector_sum = [0, 0, 0] for i in range(n): # Read the force vector x, y, z = map(int, input().split()) # Add the force vector to the vector sum vector_sum[0] += x vector_sum[1] += y vector_sum[2] += z # Chec...
3.977
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers ...
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "outpu...
1,634,035,567
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
124
6,758,400
M,N = map(int, input().split()) Area = M*N print(Area//2)
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p...
```python M,N = map(int, input().split()) Area = M*N print(Area//2) ```
3.956411
328
B
Sheldon and Ice Pieces
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "greedy" ]
null
null
Do you remember how Kai constructed the word "eternity" using pieces of ice as components? Little Sheldon plays with pieces of ice, each piece has exactly one digit between 0 and 9. He wants to construct his favourite number *t*. He realized that digits 6 and 9 are very similar, so he can rotate piece of ice with 6 to...
The first line contains integer *t* (1<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=10000). The second line contains the sequence of digits on the pieces. The length of line is equal to the number of pieces and between 1 and 200, inclusive. It contains digits between 0 and 9.
Print the required number of instances.
[ "42\n23454\n", "169\n12118999\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n" ]
This problem contains very weak pretests.
500
[ { "input": "42\n23454", "output": "2" }, { "input": "169\n12118999", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7\n777", "output": "3" }, { "input": "18\n8118", "output": "2" }, { "input": "33\n33333333", "output": "4" }, ...
1,570,036,616
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
36
310
0
# import numpy as np def solution(): number = input() book = {} book_of_repeats = {} for i in number: intermidiate = i if intermidiate == "5": intermidiate = "2" elif intermidiate == "9": intermidiate = "6" book_of_repeats[intermidiate] = 0 ...
Title: Sheldon and Ice Pieces Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Do you remember how Kai constructed the word "eternity" using pieces of ice as components? Little Sheldon plays with pieces of ice, each piece has exactly one digit between 0 and 9. He wants to construct his fav...
```python # import numpy as np def solution(): number = input() book = {} book_of_repeats = {} for i in number: intermidiate = i if intermidiate == "5": intermidiate = "2" elif intermidiate == "9": intermidiate = "6" book_of_repeats[intermidiate] ...
3
805
B
3-palindrome
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "constructive algorithms" ]
null
null
In the beginning of the new year Keivan decided to reverse his name. He doesn't like palindromes, so he changed Naviek to Navick. He is too selfish, so for a given *n* he wants to obtain a string of *n* characters, each of which is either 'a', 'b' or 'c', with no palindromes of length 3 appearing in the string as a su...
The first line contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — the length of the string.
Print the string that satisfies all the constraints. If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
[ "2\n", "3\n" ]
[ "aa\n", "bba\n" ]
A palindrome is a sequence of characters which reads the same backward and forward.
1,000
[ { "input": "2", "output": "aa" }, { "input": "3", "output": "aab" }, { "input": "38", "output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaa" }, { "input": "47", "output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab" }, { "input": "59", "output": "aabbaabbaabb...
1,572,766,471
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
42
109
409,600
n = int(input()) s = 'abba' print(n // 4 * s + s[:n % 4])
Title: 3-palindrome Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In the beginning of the new year Keivan decided to reverse his name. He doesn't like palindromes, so he changed Naviek to Navick. He is too selfish, so for a given *n* he wants to obtain a string of *n* characters, each o...
```python n = int(input()) s = 'abba' print(n // 4 * s + s[:n % 4]) ```
3
546
A
Soldier and Bananas
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
A soldier wants to buy *w* bananas in the shop. He has to pay *k* dollars for the first banana, 2*k* dollars for the second one and so on (in other words, he has to pay *i*·*k* dollars for the *i*-th banana). He has *n* dollars. How many dollars does he have to borrow from his friend soldier to buy *w* bananas?
The first line contains three positive integers *k*,<=*n*,<=*w* (1<=<=≤<=<=*k*,<=*w*<=<=≤<=<=1000, 0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109), the cost of the first banana, initial number of dollars the soldier has and number of bananas he wants.
Output one integer — the amount of dollars that the soldier must borrow from his friend. If he doesn't have to borrow money, output 0.
[ "3 17 4\n" ]
[ "13" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3 17 4", "output": "13" }, { "input": "1 2 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 5 6", "output": "16" }, { "input": "1 1000000000 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1000 0 1000", "output": "500500000" }...
1,699,716,328
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
15
46
0
k, n, w = map(int, input().split()) tot = (w * (w + 1)) // 2 req = tot * k print(max(req - n, 0))
Title: Soldier and Bananas Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A soldier wants to buy *w* bananas in the shop. He has to pay *k* dollars for the first banana, 2*k* dollars for the second one and so on (in other words, he has to pay *i*·*k* dollars for the *i*-th banana). He h...
```python k, n, w = map(int, input().split()) tot = (w * (w + 1)) // 2 req = tot * k print(max(req - n, 0)) ```
3
746
B
Decoding
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Polycarp is mad about coding, that is why he writes Sveta encoded messages. He calls the median letter in a word the letter which is in the middle of the word. If the word's length is even, the median letter is the left of the two middle letters. In the following examples, the median letter is highlighted: contest, inf...
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000) — the length of the encoded word. The second line contains the string *s* of length *n* consisting of lowercase English letters — the encoding.
Print the word that Polycarp encoded.
[ "5\nlogva\n", "2\nno\n", "4\nabba\n" ]
[ "volga\n", "no\n", "baba\n" ]
In the first example Polycarp encoded the word volga. At first, he wrote down the letter l from the position 3, after that his word looked like voga. After that Polycarp wrote down the letter o from the position 2, his word became vga. Then Polycarp wrote down the letter g which was at the second position, the word bec...
1,000
[ { "input": "5\nlogva", "output": "volga" }, { "input": "2\nno", "output": "no" }, { "input": "4\nabba", "output": "baba" }, { "input": "51\nkfsmpaeviowvkdbuhdagquxxqniselafnfbrgbhmsugcbbnlrvv", "output": "vlbcumbrfflsnxugdudvovamfkspeiwkbhaqxqieanbghsgbnrv" }, { "...
1,632,131,343
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
34
109
22,835,200
n = int(input()) s = input() nach = [] con = [] if n % 2 == 0: for i in range(n): if i == 0 or i % 2 == 0: nach.append(s[i]) else: con.append(s[i]) else: for i in range(n): if i == 0 or i % 2 == 0: con.append(s[i]) else: ...
Title: Decoding Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp is mad about coding, that is why he writes Sveta encoded messages. He calls the median letter in a word the letter which is in the middle of the word. If the word's length is even, the median letter is the left of the...
```python n = int(input()) s = input() nach = [] con = [] if n % 2 == 0: for i in range(n): if i == 0 or i % 2 == 0: nach.append(s[i]) else: con.append(s[i]) else: for i in range(n): if i == 0 or i % 2 == 0: con.append(s[i]) else:...
3
69
A
Young Physicist
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
A. Young Physicist
2
256
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasy...
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≤<=100).
Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not.
[ "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n", "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n" ]
[ "NO", "YES" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\n21 32 -46\n43 -35 21\n42 2 -50\n22 40 20\n-27 -9 38\n-4 1 1\n-40 6 -31\n-13 -2 34\n-21 34 -12\n-32 -29 41", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10...
1,521,873,112
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
81
186
7,065,600
#!/usr/bin/env python3 #-*- coding: utf-8 -*- from sys import stdin, stdout num_of_coordinates_set = int(stdin.readline().rstrip()) coordinates_list = list() for i in range(num_of_coordinates_set): coordinates_list.append([int(n) for n in stdin.readline().rstrip().split()]) sumx = sumy = sumz = 0 for i in range...
Title: Young Physicist Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. S...
```python #!/usr/bin/env python3 #-*- coding: utf-8 -*- from sys import stdin, stdout num_of_coordinates_set = int(stdin.readline().rstrip()) coordinates_list = list() for i in range(num_of_coordinates_set): coordinates_list.append([int(n) for n in stdin.readline().rstrip().split()]) sumx = sumy = sumz = 0 for ...
3.940339
733
A
Grasshopper And the String
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
One day, the Grasshopper was jumping on the lawn and found a piece of paper with a string. Grasshopper became interested what is the minimum jump ability he should have in order to be able to reach the far end of the string, jumping only on vowels of the English alphabet. Jump ability is the maximum possible length of ...
The first line contains non-empty string consisting of capital English letters. It is guaranteed that the length of the string does not exceed 100.
Print single integer *a* — the minimum jump ability of the Grasshopper (in the number of symbols) that is needed to overcome the given string, jumping only on vowels.
[ "ABABBBACFEYUKOTT\n", "AAA\n" ]
[ "4", "1" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "ABABBBACFEYUKOTT", "output": "4" }, { "input": "AAA", "output": "1" }, { "input": "A", "output": "1" }, { "input": "B", "output": "2" }, { "input": "AEYUIOAEIYAEOUIYOEIUYEAOIUEOEAYOEIUYAEOUIYEOIKLMJNHGTRWSDZXCVBNMHGFDSXVWRTPPPLKMNBXIUOIUOIUOIUOOIU", ...
1,654,269,194
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
70
46
0
v = "AEIOUY" s = "A" + input() + "A" x = 0 #begin y = 0 e = 0 #ans for i in range(1, len(s)): if s[i] in v: x = i te = x-y y = x if te > e: e = te print(e)
Title: Grasshopper And the String Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day, the Grasshopper was jumping on the lawn and found a piece of paper with a string. Grasshopper became interested what is the minimum jump ability he should have in order to be able to reach the far en...
```python v = "AEIOUY" s = "A" + input() + "A" x = 0 #begin y = 0 e = 0 #ans for i in range(1, len(s)): if s[i] in v: x = i te = x-y y = x if te > e: e = te print(e) ```
3
975
C
Valhalla Siege
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "binary search" ]
null
null
Ivar the Boneless is a great leader. He is trying to capture Kattegat from Lagertha. The war has begun and wave after wave Ivar's warriors are falling in battle. Ivar has $n$ warriors, he places them on a straight line in front of the main gate, in a way that the $i$-th warrior stands right after $(i-1)$-th warrior. T...
The first line contains two integers $n$ and $q$ ($1 \le n, q \leq 200\,000$) — the number of warriors and the number of minutes in the battle. The second line contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$ ($1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9$) that represent the warriors' strengths. The third line contains $q$ integers $k_1, k_2,...
Output $q$ lines, the $i$-th of them is the number of standing warriors after the $i$-th minute.
[ "5 5\n1 2 1 2 1\n3 10 1 1 1\n", "4 4\n1 2 3 4\n9 1 10 6\n" ]
[ "3\n5\n4\n4\n3\n", "1\n4\n4\n1\n" ]
In the first example: - after the 1-st minute, the 1-st and 2-nd warriors die. - after the 2-nd minute all warriors die (and all arrows left over are wasted), then they will be revived thus answer is 5 — all warriors are alive. - after the 3-rd minute, the 1-st warrior dies. - after the 4-th minute, the 2-nd warr...
1,500
[ { "input": "5 5\n1 2 1 2 1\n3 10 1 1 1", "output": "3\n5\n4\n4\n3" }, { "input": "4 4\n1 2 3 4\n9 1 10 6", "output": "1\n4\n4\n1" }, { "input": "10 3\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n10 10 5", "output": "10\n10\n5" }, { "input": "1 1\n56563128\n897699770", "output": "1" }, { ...
1,534,186,168
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
1,653
21,504,000
import math from bisect import bisect_right numWarriors,numMinutes = map(int,input().split(" ")) warriorsStrength = list(map(int,input().split(" "))) arrowCount = list(map(int,input().split(" "))) warriorsSumStrength = [0]*(numWarriors) warriorsSumStrength[0] = warriorsStrength[0] def find_gt(a,x,lo,hi): #Find leftm...
Title: Valhalla Siege Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Ivar the Boneless is a great leader. He is trying to capture Kattegat from Lagertha. The war has begun and wave after wave Ivar's warriors are falling in battle. Ivar has $n$ warriors, he places them on a straight line ...
```python import math from bisect import bisect_right numWarriors,numMinutes = map(int,input().split(" ")) warriorsStrength = list(map(int,input().split(" "))) arrowCount = list(map(int,input().split(" "))) warriorsSumStrength = [0]*(numWarriors) warriorsSumStrength[0] = warriorsStrength[0] def find_gt(a,x,lo,hi): #...
3
366
B
Dima and To-do List
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
You helped Dima to have a great weekend, but it's time to work. Naturally, Dima, as all other men who have girlfriends, does everything wrong. Inna and Dima are now in one room. Inna tells Dima off for everything he does in her presence. After Inna tells him off for something, she goes to another room, walks there in ...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n*,<=*k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=103), where *a**i* is the power Inna tells Dima off with if she is present in the room while he is doing the *i*-th task. It is guaranteed that *n*...
In a single line print the number of the task Dima should start with to get told off with as little power as possible. If there are multiple solutions, print the one with the minimum number of the first task to do.
[ "6 2\n3 2 1 6 5 4\n", "10 5\n1 3 5 7 9 9 4 1 8 5\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n" ]
Explanation of the first example. If Dima starts from the first task, Inna tells him off with power 3, then Dima can do one more task (as *k* = 2), then Inna tells him off for the third task with power 1, then she tells him off for the fifth task with power 5. Thus, Dima gets told off with total power 3 + 1 + 5 = 9. I...
1,000
[ { "input": "6 2\n3 2 1 6 5 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10 5\n1 3 5 7 9 9 4 1 8 5", "output": "3" }, { "input": "20 4\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10 10\n8 4 5 7 6 9 2 2 3 5", "output": "7" }, { "input": "50 10\n1 2 3...
1,655,834,651
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
36
124
8,396,800
import sys input = sys.stdin.readline n, k = map(int, input().split()) w = list(map(int, input().split())) if k > n/2: print(w.index(min(w))+1) else: d = [1e9, -1] for i in range(k): c = 0 for j in range(i, n, k): c += w[j] if c < d[0]: d = [c, ...
Title: Dima and To-do List Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You helped Dima to have a great weekend, but it's time to work. Naturally, Dima, as all other men who have girlfriends, does everything wrong. Inna and Dima are now in one room. Inna tells Dima off for everything h...
```python import sys input = sys.stdin.readline n, k = map(int, input().split()) w = list(map(int, input().split())) if k > n/2: print(w.index(min(w))+1) else: d = [1e9, -1] for i in range(k): c = 0 for j in range(i, n, k): c += w[j] if c < d[0]: ...
3
320
A
Magic Numbers
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "greedy" ]
null
null
A magic number is a number formed by concatenation of numbers 1, 14 and 144. We can use each of these numbers any number of times. Therefore 14144, 141414 and 1411 are magic numbers but 1444, 514 and 414 are not. You're given a number. Determine if it is a magic number or not.
The first line of input contains an integer *n*, (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109). This number doesn't contain leading zeros.
Print "YES" if *n* is a magic number or print "NO" if it's not.
[ "114114\n", "1111\n", "441231\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "114114", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1111", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "441231", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "14", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "114", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "9",...
1,679,615,619
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
47
186
0
n = input() s = "YES" x = 0 for i in range(len(n)): if i == 0 and n[i] != '1': s = "NO" break if n[i] != '1' and n[i] != '4': s = "NO" break if n[i] == '4': x += 1 if n[i] == '1': x = 0 if x > 2: s = "NO" break print(s)
Title: Magic Numbers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A magic number is a number formed by concatenation of numbers 1, 14 and 144. We can use each of these numbers any number of times. Therefore 14144, 141414 and 1411 are magic numbers but 1444, 514 and 414 are not. You're ...
```python n = input() s = "YES" x = 0 for i in range(len(n)): if i == 0 and n[i] != '1': s = "NO" break if n[i] != '1' and n[i] != '4': s = "NO" break if n[i] == '4': x += 1 if n[i] == '1': x = 0 if x > 2: s = "NO" break print(s) ```
3
557
B
Pasha and Tea
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "math", "sortings" ]
null
null
Pasha decided to invite his friends to a tea party. For that occasion, he has a large teapot with the capacity of *w* milliliters and 2*n* tea cups, each cup is for one of Pasha's friends. The *i*-th cup can hold at most *a**i* milliliters of water. It turned out that among Pasha's friends there are exactly *n* boys a...
The first line of the input contains two integers, *n* and *w* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 1<=≤<=*w*<=≤<=109) — the number of Pasha's friends that are boys (equal to the number of Pasha's friends that are girls) and the capacity of Pasha's teapot in milliliters. The second line of the input contains the sequence of integers *...
Print a single real number — the maximum total amount of water in milliliters that Pasha can pour to his friends without violating the given conditions. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=6.
[ "2 4\n1 1 1 1\n", "3 18\n4 4 4 2 2 2\n", "1 5\n2 3\n" ]
[ "3", "18", "4.5" ]
Pasha also has candies that he is going to give to girls but that is another task...
1,000
[ { "input": "2 4\n1 1 1 1", "output": "3.0000000000" }, { "input": "3 18\n4 4 4 2 2 2", "output": "18.0000000000" }, { "input": "1 5\n2 3", "output": "4.5000000000" }, { "input": "1 1\n1000000000 1000000000", "output": "1.0000000000" }, { "input": "4 1000000000\n1 ...
1,435,688,566
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
50
217
17,408,000
n, w = [int(i) for i in input().split()] a = sorted([int(i) for i in input().split()]) if a[0] > (w/3)/n and a[n] > 2*(w/3)/n: print(w) else: print(min(a[n]/2, a[0])*3*n)
Title: Pasha and Tea Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Pasha decided to invite his friends to a tea party. For that occasion, he has a large teapot with the capacity of *w* milliliters and 2*n* tea cups, each cup is for one of Pasha's friends. The *i*-th cup can hold at most ...
```python n, w = [int(i) for i in input().split()] a = sorted([int(i) for i in input().split()]) if a[0] > (w/3)/n and a[n] > 2*(w/3)/n: print(w) else: print(min(a[n]/2, a[0])*3*n) ```
3
644
B
Processing Queries
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "*special", "constructive algorithms", "data structures", "two pointers" ]
null
null
In this problem you have to simulate the workflow of one-thread server. There are *n* queries to process, the *i*-th will be received at moment *t**i* and needs to be processed for *d**i* units of time. All *t**i* are guaranteed to be distinct. When a query appears server may react in three possible ways: 1. If ser...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *b* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*b*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of queries and the maximum possible size of the query queue. Then follow *n* lines with queries descriptions (in chronological order). Each description consists of two integers *t**i* and *d**i* (1<=≤<=*t**i*,<=*d...
Print the sequence of *n* integers *e*1,<=*e*2,<=...,<=*e**n*, where *e**i* is the moment the server will finish to process the *i*-th query (queries are numbered in the order they appear in the input) or <=-<=1 if the corresponding query will be rejected.
[ "5 1\n2 9\n4 8\n10 9\n15 2\n19 1\n", "4 1\n2 8\n4 8\n10 9\n15 2\n" ]
[ "11 19 -1 21 22 \n", "10 18 27 -1 \n" ]
Consider the first sample. 1. The server will start to process first query at the moment 2 and will finish to process it at the moment 11. 1. At the moment 4 second query appears and proceeds to the queue. 1. At the moment 10 third query appears. However, the server is still busy with query 1, *b* = 1 and there is...
1,000
[ { "input": "5 1\n2 9\n4 8\n10 9\n15 2\n19 1", "output": "11 19 -1 21 22 " }, { "input": "4 1\n2 8\n4 8\n10 9\n15 2", "output": "10 18 27 -1 " }, { "input": "1 1\n1000000000 1000000000", "output": "2000000000 " }, { "input": "4 3\n999999996 1000000000\n999999997 1000000000\n99...
1,458,123,632
4,832
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
71
4,180
19,968,000
from collections import deque n, b = map(int, input().split()) q = deque() for _ in range(n): t, d = map(int, input().split()) while q and q[0] <= t: q.popleft() if len(q) == b + 1: print(-1, end = ' ') else: if q: t = q[-1] print(t + d, end = ...
Title: Processing Queries Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In this problem you have to simulate the workflow of one-thread server. There are *n* queries to process, the *i*-th will be received at moment *t**i* and needs to be processed for *d**i* units of time. All *t**i* ar...
```python from collections import deque n, b = map(int, input().split()) q = deque() for _ in range(n): t, d = map(int, input().split()) while q and q[0] <= t: q.popleft() if len(q) == b + 1: print(-1, end = ' ') else: if q: t = q[-1] print(t +...
3
228
A
Is your horseshoe on the other hoof?
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has got four horseshoes left from the last year, but maybe some of them have the same color. In this case he needs to go to th...
The first line contains four space-separated integers *s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4 (1<=≤<=*s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4<=≤<=109) — the colors of horseshoes Valera has. Consider all possible colors indexed with integers.
Print a single integer — the minimum number of horseshoes Valera needs to buy.
[ "1 7 3 3\n", "7 7 7 7\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1 7 3 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7 7 7 7", "output": "3" }, { "input": "81170865 673572653 756938629 995577259", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3491663 217797045 522540872 715355328", "output": "0" }, { "input": "251590420 586975278 916631563 58697...
1,691,292,942
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
34
124
0
s = [int(e) for e in input().split(' ')] seen, c = [], 0 for e in s: if e in seen: c += 1 continue seen += [e] print(c)
Title: Is your horseshoe on the other hoof? Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has ...
```python s = [int(e) for e in input().split(' ')] seen, c = [], 0 for e in s: if e in seen: c += 1 continue seen += [e] print(c) ```
3
745
B
Hongcow Solves A Puzzle
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Hongcow likes solving puzzles. One day, Hongcow finds two identical puzzle pieces, with the instructions "make a rectangle" next to them. The pieces can be described by an *n* by *m* grid of characters, where the character 'X' denotes a part of the puzzle and '.' denotes an empty part of the grid. It is guaranteed tha...
The first line of input will contain two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=500), the dimensions of the puzzle piece. The next *n* lines will describe the jigsaw piece. Each line will have length *m* and will consist of characters '.' and 'X' only. 'X' corresponds to a part of the puzzle piece, '.' is an empty ...
Output "YES" if it is possible for Hongcow to make a rectangle. Output "NO" otherwise.
[ "2 3\nXXX\nXXX\n", "2 2\n.X\nXX\n", "5 5\n.....\n..X..\n.....\n.....\n.....\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
For the first sample, one example of a rectangle we can form is as follows For the second sample, it is impossible to put two of those pieces without rotating or flipping to form a rectangle. In the third sample, we can shift the first tile by one to the right, and then compose the following rectangle:
1,000
[ { "input": "2 3\nXXX\nXXX", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "2 2\n.X\nXX", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1 500\n.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX...
1,482,053,837
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
77
420
614,400
n,m = map(int, input().split()) piece = [input().rstrip() for i in range(n)] maxx, minx, maxy, miny = -1, n, -1, m count = 0 for i in range(n): for j in range(m): if piece[i][j] == 'X': maxx = max(maxx, i) minx = min(minx, i) maxy = max(maxy, j) miny = min(miny, j) count += 1 if (maxx ...
Title: Hongcow Solves A Puzzle Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Hongcow likes solving puzzles. One day, Hongcow finds two identical puzzle pieces, with the instructions "make a rectangle" next to them. The pieces can be described by an *n* by *m* grid of characters, where t...
```python n,m = map(int, input().split()) piece = [input().rstrip() for i in range(n)] maxx, minx, maxy, miny = -1, n, -1, m count = 0 for i in range(n): for j in range(m): if piece[i][j] == 'X': maxx = max(maxx, i) minx = min(minx, i) maxy = max(maxy, j) miny = min(miny, j) count += 1 ...
3
994
A
Fingerprints
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
You are locked in a room with a door that has a keypad with 10 keys corresponding to digits from 0 to 9. To escape from the room, you need to enter a correct code. You also have a sequence of digits. Some keys on the keypad have fingerprints. You believe the correct code is the longest not necessarily contiguous subse...
The first line contains two integers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \le n, m \le 10$) representing the number of digits in the sequence you have and the number of keys on the keypad that have fingerprints. The next line contains $n$ distinct space-separated integers $x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_n$ ($0 \le x_i \le 9$) representing the sequen...
In a single line print a space-separated sequence of integers representing the code. If the resulting sequence is empty, both printing nothing and printing a single line break is acceptable.
[ "7 3\n3 5 7 1 6 2 8\n1 2 7\n", "4 4\n3 4 1 0\n0 1 7 9\n" ]
[ "7 1 2\n", "1 0\n" ]
In the first example, the only digits with fingerprints are $1$, $2$ and $7$. All three of them appear in the sequence you know, $7$ first, then $1$ and then $2$. Therefore the output is 7 1 2. Note that the order is important, and shall be the same as the order in the original sequence. In the second example digits $...
500
[ { "input": "7 3\n3 5 7 1 6 2 8\n1 2 7", "output": "7 1 2" }, { "input": "4 4\n3 4 1 0\n0 1 7 9", "output": "1 0" }, { "input": "9 4\n9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1\n2 4 6 8", "output": "8 6 4 2" }, { "input": "10 5\n3 7 1 2 4 6 9 0 5 8\n4 3 0 7 9", "output": "3 7 4 9 0" }, { "...
1,533,032,699
599
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
31
140
0
""".""" arr_len, prints_nr = (int(x) for x in input().split()) arr = [int(x) for x in input().split()] prints = set(int(x) for x in input().split()) for elem in arr: if elem in prints: print(elem, end=" ")
Title: Fingerprints Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are locked in a room with a door that has a keypad with 10 keys corresponding to digits from 0 to 9. To escape from the room, you need to enter a correct code. You also have a sequence of digits. Some keys on the keyp...
```python """.""" arr_len, prints_nr = (int(x) for x in input().split()) arr = [int(x) for x in input().split()] prints = set(int(x) for x in input().split()) for elem in arr: if elem in prints: print(elem, end=" ") ```
3
71
A
Way Too Long Words
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "strings" ]
A. Way Too Long Words
1
256
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation. This abbreviation is made lik...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters.
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data.
[ "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n" ]
[ "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis", "output": "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s" }, { "input": "5\nabcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\nabcdefghijk\nabcdefghijklm", "output": "abcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\na9k\na11m" }, { "input":...
1,687,993,615
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
46
0
n = int(input()) for i in range(n): x = input() if len(x) > 10: print(x[0] + str(len(x) - 2) + x[len(x) - 1]) else: print(x)
Title: Way Too Long Words Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 character...
```python n = int(input()) for i in range(n): x = input() if len(x) > 10: print(x[0] + str(len(x) - 2) + x[len(x) - 1]) else: print(x) ```
3.977
652
A
Gabriel and Caterpillar
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
The 9-th grade student Gabriel noticed a caterpillar on a tree when walking around in a forest after the classes. The caterpillar was on the height *h*1 cm from the ground. On the height *h*2 cm (*h*2<=&gt;<=*h*1) on the same tree hung an apple and the caterpillar was crawling to the apple. Gabriel is interested when ...
The first line contains two integers *h*1,<=*h*2 (1<=≤<=*h*1<=&lt;<=*h*2<=≤<=105) — the heights of the position of the caterpillar and the apple in centimeters. The second line contains two integers *a*,<=*b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=105) — the distance the caterpillar goes up by day and slips down by night, in centimeter...
Print the only integer *k* — the number of days Gabriel should wait to return to the forest and see the caterpillar getting the apple. If the caterpillar can't get the apple print the only integer <=-<=1.
[ "10 30\n2 1\n", "10 13\n1 1\n", "10 19\n1 2\n", "1 50\n5 4\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n", "-1\n", "1\n" ]
In the first example at 10 pm of the first day the caterpillar gets the height 26. At 10 am of the next day it slips down to the height 14. And finally at 6 pm of the same day the caterpillar gets the apple. Note that in the last example the caterpillar was slipping down under the ground and getting the apple on the n...
0
[ { "input": "10 30\n2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10 13\n1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10 19\n1 2", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1 50\n5 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1000\n2 1", "output": "82" }, { "input": "999 1000\n1 1", "output"...
1,458,911,451
651
Python 3
OK
TESTS
76
62
5,120,000
def solve(): h1, h2 = map(int, input().split()) a, b = map(int, input().split()) h3 = h1 + a * 8 if h3 >= h2: print(0) return if b >= a: print(-1) return h4 = h2 - h3 c = (a - b) * 12 ans = int((h4 + (c - 1)) / c) print(ans) if __name__ == '__...
Title: Gabriel and Caterpillar Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The 9-th grade student Gabriel noticed a caterpillar on a tree when walking around in a forest after the classes. The caterpillar was on the height *h*1 cm from the ground. On the height *h*2 cm (*h*2<=&gt;<=*h*...
```python def solve(): h1, h2 = map(int, input().split()) a, b = map(int, input().split()) h3 = h1 + a * 8 if h3 >= h2: print(0) return if b >= a: print(-1) return h4 = h2 - h3 c = (a - b) * 12 ans = int((h4 + (c - 1)) / c) print(ans) if __nam...
3
177
A1
Good Matrix Elements
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
The Smart Beaver from ABBYY got hooked on square matrices. Now he is busy studying an *n*<=×<=*n* size matrix, where *n* is odd. The Smart Beaver considers the following matrix elements good: - Elements of the main diagonal. - Elements of the secondary diagonal. - Elements of the "middle" row — the row which ha...
The first line of input data contains a single odd integer *n*. Each of the next *n* lines contains *n* integers *a**ij* (0<=≤<=*a**ij*<=≤<=100) separated by single spaces — the elements of the given matrix. The input limitations for getting 30 points are: - 1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5 The input limitations for getting 100 po...
Print a single integer — the sum of good matrix elements.
[ "3\n1 2 3\n4 5 6\n7 8 9\n", "5\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n" ]
[ "45\n", "17\n" ]
In the first sample all matrix elements will be good. Good elements in the second sample are shown on the figure.
30
[ { "input": "3\n1 2 3\n4 5 6\n7 8 9", "output": "45" }, { "input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1", "output": "17" }, { "input": "1\n3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5\n27 7 3 11 72\n19 49 68 19 59\n41 25 37 64 65\n8 39 96 62 90\n13 37 43 26 33", ...
1,599,152,958
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS1
17
218
307,200
n=int(input()) l=[] for _ in range(n): l.append(list(map(int,input().split()))) k=int((n/2)) s=0 #print('d1') for i in range(0,n): #print(l[i][i]) s+=l[i][i] #x=0 #print('d2') for i in range(0,n): #print(l[n-1-i][i]) s+=l[n-i-1][i] s+=sum(l[k]) #print('s2') for i in range(0,n): ...
Title: Good Matrix Elements Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Smart Beaver from ABBYY got hooked on square matrices. Now he is busy studying an *n*<=×<=*n* size matrix, where *n* is odd. The Smart Beaver considers the following matrix elements good: - Elements of the ...
```python n=int(input()) l=[] for _ in range(n): l.append(list(map(int,input().split()))) k=int((n/2)) s=0 #print('d1') for i in range(0,n): #print(l[i][i]) s+=l[i][i] #x=0 #print('d2') for i in range(0,n): #print(l[n-1-i][i]) s+=l[n-i-1][i] s+=sum(l[k]) #print('s2') for i in ra...
3
44
A
Indian Summer
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
A. Indian Summer
2
256
Indian summer is such a beautiful time of the year! A girl named Alyona is walking in the forest and picking a bouquet from fallen leaves. Alyona is very choosy — she doesn't take a leaf if it matches the color and the species of the tree of one of the leaves she already has. Find out how many leaves Alyona has picked.
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of leaves Alyona has found. The next *n* lines contain the leaves' descriptions. Each leaf is characterized by the species of the tree it has fallen from and by the color. The species of the trees and colors are given in names, consisting of no mor...
Output the single number — the number of Alyona's leaves.
[ "5\nbirch yellow\nmaple red\nbirch yellow\nmaple yellow\nmaple green\n", "3\noak yellow\noak yellow\noak yellow\n" ]
[ "4\n", "1\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5\nbirch yellow\nmaple red\nbirch yellow\nmaple yellow\nmaple green", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3\noak yellow\noak yellow\noak yellow", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\nxbnbkzn hp\nkaqkl vrgzbvqstu\nj aqidx\nhos gyul\nwefxmh tygpluae", "output": "5" }, { "input"...
1,651,938,752
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
62
0
m=[] for i in range(int(input())): a=str(input()) m.append(a) d=set(m) n=list(d) print(len(n))
Title: Indian Summer Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Indian summer is such a beautiful time of the year! A girl named Alyona is walking in the forest and picking a bouquet from fallen leaves. Alyona is very choosy — she doesn't take a leaf if it matches the color and the specie...
```python m=[] for i in range(int(input())): a=str(input()) m.append(a) d=set(m) n=list(d) print(len(n)) ```
3.9845
454
A
Little Pony and Crystal Mine
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Twilight Sparkle once got a crystal from the Crystal Mine. A crystal of size *n* (*n* is odd; *n*<=&gt;<=1) is an *n*<=×<=*n* matrix with a diamond inscribed into it. You are given an odd integer *n*. You need to draw a crystal of size *n*. The diamond cells of the matrix should be represented by character "D". All ot...
The only line contains an integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=101; *n* is odd).
Output a crystal of size *n*.
[ "3\n", "5\n", "7\n" ]
[ "*D*\nDDD\n*D*\n", "**D**\n*DDD*\nDDDDD\n*DDD*\n**D**\n", "***D***\n**DDD**\n*DDDDD*\nDDDDDDD\n*DDDDD*\n**DDD**\n***D***\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3", "output": "*D*\nDDD\n*D*" }, { "input": "5", "output": "**D**\n*DDD*\nDDDDD\n*DDD*\n**D**" }, { "input": "7", "output": "***D***\n**DDD**\n*DDDDD*\nDDDDDDD\n*DDDDD*\n**DDD**\n***D***" }, { "input": "11", "output": "*****D*****\n****DDD****\n***DDDDD***\n**...
1,621,510,298
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
12
62
0
n = int(input()) # n // 2 stars * first line # decrease till 3 then increase ans = n//2 woioi = n//2 j = 0 for i in range(n): print('*'*ans + 'D'*(n-2*ans) + '*'*ans) j += 1 if j <= woioi: ans -= 1 continue if j <= n: ans += 1
Title: Little Pony and Crystal Mine Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Twilight Sparkle once got a crystal from the Crystal Mine. A crystal of size *n* (*n* is odd; *n*<=&gt;<=1) is an *n*<=×<=*n* matrix with a diamond inscribed into it. You are given an odd integer *n*. You ...
```python n = int(input()) # n // 2 stars * first line # decrease till 3 then increase ans = n//2 woioi = n//2 j = 0 for i in range(n): print('*'*ans + 'D'*(n-2*ans) + '*'*ans) j += 1 if j <= woioi: ans -= 1 continue if j <= n: ans += 1 ```
3
142
C
Help Caretaker
PROGRAMMING
2,300
[ "brute force", "dp" ]
null
null
Autumn came late to the kingdom of Far Far Away. The harvest was exuberant and it is now time to get ready for the winter. As most people celebrate the Harvest festival, Simon the Caretaker tries to solve a very non-trivial task of how to find place for the agricultural equipment in the warehouse. He's got problems wi...
The only line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* — the sizes of the warehouse (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=9).
In the first line print the maximum number of turboplows that can be positioned in the warehouse. In each of the next *n* lines print *m* characters. Use "." (dot) to mark empty space and use successive capital Latin letters ("A" for the first turboplow, "B" for the second one and so on until you reach the number of tu...
[ "3 3\n", "5 6\n", "2 2\n" ]
[ "1\nAAA\n.A.\n.A.\n", "4\nA..C..\nAAAC..\nABCCCD\n.B.DDD\nBBB..D\n", "0\n..\n..\n" ]
none
1,500
[ { "input": "3 3", "output": "1\nAAA\n.A.\n.A." }, { "input": "5 6", "output": "4\nA..C..\nAAAC..\nABCCCD\n.B.DDD\nBBB..D" }, { "input": "2 2", "output": "0\n..\n.." }, { "input": "4 2", "output": "0\n..\n..\n..\n.." }, { "input": "3 4", "output": "1\nA...\nAAA...
1,514,845,405
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
81
154
5,632,000
r={} r[(1,1)]='''0 . ''' r[(1,2)]='''0 .. ''' r[(1,3)]='''0 ... ''' r[(1,4)]='''0 .... ''' r[(1,5)]='''0 ..... ''' r[(1,6)]='''0 ...... ''' r[(1,7)]='''0 ....... ''' r[(1,8)]='''0 ........ ''' r[(1,9)]='''0 ......... ''' r[(2,2)]='''0 .. .. ''' r[(2,3)]='''0 ... ... ''' r[(2,4)]='''0...
Title: Help Caretaker Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Autumn came late to the kingdom of Far Far Away. The harvest was exuberant and it is now time to get ready for the winter. As most people celebrate the Harvest festival, Simon the Caretaker tries to solve a very non-triv...
```python r={} r[(1,1)]='''0 . ''' r[(1,2)]='''0 .. ''' r[(1,3)]='''0 ... ''' r[(1,4)]='''0 .... ''' r[(1,5)]='''0 ..... ''' r[(1,6)]='''0 ...... ''' r[(1,7)]='''0 ....... ''' r[(1,8)]='''0 ........ ''' r[(1,9)]='''0 ......... ''' r[(2,2)]='''0 .. .. ''' r[(2,3)]='''0 ... ... ''' r[(...
3
606
A
Magic Spheres
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Carl is a beginner magician. He has *a* blue, *b* violet and *c* orange magic spheres. In one move he can transform two spheres of the same color into one sphere of any other color. To make a spell that has never been seen before, he needs at least *x* blue, *y* violet and *z* orange spheres. Can he get them (possible,...
The first line of the input contains three integers *a*, *b* and *c* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the number of blue, violet and orange spheres that are in the magician's disposal. The second line of the input contains three integers, *x*, *y* and *z* (0<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*z*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the number o...
If the wizard is able to obtain the required numbers of spheres, print "Yes". Otherwise, print "No".
[ "4 4 0\n2 1 2\n", "5 6 1\n2 7 2\n", "3 3 3\n2 2 2\n" ]
[ "Yes\n", "No\n", "Yes\n" ]
In the first sample the wizard has 4 blue and 4 violet spheres. In his first action he can turn two blue spheres into one violet one. After that he will have 2 blue and 5 violet spheres. Then he turns 4 violet spheres into 2 orange spheres and he ends up with 2 blue, 1 violet and 2 orange spheres, which is exactly what...
500
[ { "input": "4 4 0\n2 1 2", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "5 6 1\n2 7 2", "output": "No" }, { "input": "3 3 3\n2 2 2", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "0 0 0\n0 0 0", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "0 0 0\n0 0 1", "output": "No" }, { "input": "0 1 0\n0 0 0...
1,458,370,813
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
79
62
5,017,600
''' 二维数组转置,排序,lambda表达式函数 ''' mylist = [list(map(int, input().split())),list(map(int, input().split()))] mylist = list(map(list,zip(*mylist))) for my in mylist: if my[0]<my[1]: my[1]-=my[0] my[0]=0 else: my[0]-=my[1] my[1]=0 # for i in range(len(mylist)): # if...
Title: Magic Spheres Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Carl is a beginner magician. He has *a* blue, *b* violet and *c* orange magic spheres. In one move he can transform two spheres of the same color into one sphere of any other color. To make a spell that has never been see...
```python ''' 二维数组转置,排序,lambda表达式函数 ''' mylist = [list(map(int, input().split())),list(map(int, input().split()))] mylist = list(map(list,zip(*mylist))) for my in mylist: if my[0]<my[1]: my[1]-=my[0] my[0]=0 else: my[0]-=my[1] my[1]=0 # for i in range(len(mylist)):...
3
676
C
Vasya and String
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "binary search", "dp", "strings", "two pointers" ]
null
null
High school student Vasya got a string of length *n* as a birthday present. This string consists of letters 'a' and 'b' only. Vasya denotes beauty of the string as the maximum length of a substring (consecutive subsequence) consisting of equal letters. Vasya can change no more than *k* characters of the original strin...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000,<=0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the length of the string and the maximum number of characters to change. The second line contains the string, consisting of letters 'a' and 'b' only.
Print the only integer — the maximum beauty of the string Vasya can achieve by changing no more than *k* characters.
[ "4 2\nabba\n", "8 1\naabaabaa\n" ]
[ "4\n", "5\n" ]
In the first sample, Vasya can obtain both strings "aaaa" and "bbbb". In the second sample, the optimal answer is obtained with the string "aaaaabaa" or with the string "aabaaaaa".
1,500
[ { "input": "4 2\nabba", "output": "4" }, { "input": "8 1\naabaabaa", "output": "5" }, { "input": "1 0\na", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1\nb", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 0\nb", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1\na", "output": "1" }, { ...
1,613,206,447
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
117
124
2,457,600
n, m = map(int, input().split()) s = input() j = 0 ans = 0 d = {"a": 0, "b": 0} a = 0 for i in s: d[i] += 1 a +=1 if min(d.values()) > m: d[s[j]] -= 1 j += 1 else: ans= max(ans, a - j ) print(ans)
Title: Vasya and String Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: High school student Vasya got a string of length *n* as a birthday present. This string consists of letters 'a' and 'b' only. Vasya denotes beauty of the string as the maximum length of a substring (consecutive subsequ...
```python n, m = map(int, input().split()) s = input() j = 0 ans = 0 d = {"a": 0, "b": 0} a = 0 for i in s: d[i] += 1 a +=1 if min(d.values()) > m: d[s[j]] -= 1 j += 1 else: ans= max(ans, a - j ) print(ans) ```
3
361
A
Levko and Table
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
Levko loves tables that consist of *n* rows and *n* columns very much. He especially loves beautiful tables. A table is beautiful to Levko if the sum of elements in each row and column of the table equals *k*. Unfortunately, he doesn't know any such table. Your task is to help him to find at least one of them.
The single line contains two integers, *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000).
Print any beautiful table. Levko doesn't like too big numbers, so all elements of the table mustn't exceed 1000 in their absolute value. If there are multiple suitable tables, you are allowed to print any of them.
[ "2 4\n", "4 7\n" ]
[ "1 3\n3 1\n", "2 1 0 4\n4 0 2 1\n1 3 3 0\n0 3 2 2\n" ]
In the first sample the sum in the first row is 1 + 3 = 4, in the second row — 3 + 1 = 4, in the first column — 1 + 3 = 4 and in the second column — 3 + 1 = 4. There are other beautiful tables for this sample. In the second sample the sum of elements in each row and each column equals 7. Besides, there are other table...
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4 0 \n0 4 " }, { "input": "4 7", "output": "7 0 0 0 \n0 7 0 0 \n0 0 7 0 \n0 0 0 7 " }, { "input": "1 8", "output": "8 " }, { "input": "9 3", "output": "3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 3 0...
1,384,103,234
434
Python 3
OK
TESTS
22
62
102,400
n, k = map(int, input().split()) for i in range(n): if i != n-1: print(*([0]*(n-i-1)), end = ' ') print(k, end = ' ') print(*([0]*(i)))
Title: Levko and Table Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Levko loves tables that consist of *n* rows and *n* columns very much. He especially loves beautiful tables. A table is beautiful to Levko if the sum of elements in each row and column of the table equals *k*. Unfortun...
```python n, k = map(int, input().split()) for i in range(n): if i != n-1: print(*([0]*(n-i-1)), end = ' ') print(k, end = ' ') print(*([0]*(i))) ```
3
96
A
Football
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Football
2
256
Petya loves football very much. One day, as he was watching a football match, he was writing the players' current positions on a piece of paper. To simplify the situation he depicted it as a string consisting of zeroes and ones. A zero corresponds to players of one team; a one corresponds to players of another team. If...
The first input line contains a non-empty string consisting of characters "0" and "1", which represents players. The length of the string does not exceed 100 characters. There's at least one player from each team present on the field.
Print "YES" if the situation is dangerous. Otherwise, print "NO".
[ "001001\n", "1000000001\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "001001", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1000000001", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "00100110111111101", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "11110111111111111", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "01", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10100101", "outp...
1,661,358,514
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
44
92
0
n=input() s="0000000" s1="1111111" if (s in n) or (s1 in n): print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Football Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Petya loves football very much. One day, as he was watching a football match, he was writing the players' current positions on a piece of paper. To simplify the situation he depicted it as a string consisting of zeroes and ones. A...
```python n=input() s="0000000" s1="1111111" if (s in n) or (s1 in n): print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3.977
315
A
Sereja and Bottles
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Sereja and his friends went to a picnic. The guys had *n* soda bottles just for it. Sereja forgot the bottle opener as usual, so the guys had to come up with another way to open bottles. Sereja knows that the *i*-th bottle is from brand *a**i*, besides, you can use it to open other bottles of brand *b**i*. You can use...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of bottles. The next *n* lines contain the bottles' description. The *i*-th line contains two integers *a**i*,<=*b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000) — the description of the *i*-th bottle.
In a single line print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
[ "4\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n4 4\n", "4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 1\n" ]
[ "4\n", "0\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n4 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n2 828\n4 392\n4 903", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n2 3\n1 772\n3 870\n3 668", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\n1 4\n6 6\n4 3\n3 4\n4 758", ...
1,615,154,298
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
124
409,600
from collections import Counter n = int(input()) a, b = [], [] for i in range(n): x, y =map(int, input().split()) a.append(x) b.append(y) check = [1]*n for i in range(n): for j in range(n): if a[j] == b[i] and i!=j: check[j] = 0 print(sum(check))
Title: Sereja and Bottles Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Sereja and his friends went to a picnic. The guys had *n* soda bottles just for it. Sereja forgot the bottle opener as usual, so the guys had to come up with another way to open bottles. Sereja knows that the *i*-th...
```python from collections import Counter n = int(input()) a, b = [], [] for i in range(n): x, y =map(int, input().split()) a.append(x) b.append(y) check = [1]*n for i in range(n): for j in range(n): if a[j] == b[i] and i!=j: check[j] = 0 print(sum(check)) ```
3
13
A
Numbers
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
A. Numbers
1
64
Little Petya likes numbers a lot. He found that number 123 in base 16 consists of two digits: the first is 7 and the second is 11. So the sum of digits of 123 in base 16 is equal to 18. Now he wonders what is an average value of sum of digits of the number *A* written in all bases from 2 to *A*<=-<=1. Note that all c...
Input contains one integer number *A* (3<=≤<=*A*<=≤<=1000).
Output should contain required average value in format «X/Y», where X is the numerator and Y is the denominator.
[ "5\n", "3\n" ]
[ "7/3\n", "2/1\n" ]
In the first sample number 5 written in all bases from 2 to 4 looks so: 101, 12, 11. Sums of digits are 2, 3 and 2, respectively.
0
[ { "input": "5", "output": "7/3" }, { "input": "3", "output": "2/1" }, { "input": "1000", "output": "90132/499" }, { "input": "927", "output": "155449/925" }, { "input": "260", "output": "6265/129" }, { "input": "131", "output": "3370/129" }, { ...
1,607,693,409
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
99
654
10,137,600
from fractions import Fraction s = 0 a = int(input()) for i in range(2, a): k = a while k: s += k % i k //= i f = Fraction(s, (a - 2)) print(f.numerator, "/", f.denominator, sep="")
Title: Numbers Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Little Petya likes numbers a lot. He found that number 123 in base 16 consists of two digits: the first is 7 and the second is 11. So the sum of digits of 123 in base 16 is equal to 18. Now he wonders what is an average value of su...
```python from fractions import Fraction s = 0 a = int(input()) for i in range(2, a): k = a while k: s += k % i k //= i f = Fraction(s, (a - 2)) print(f.numerator, "/", f.denominator, sep="") ```
3.597469
59
A
Word
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Word
2
256
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th...
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
[ "HoUse\n", "ViP\n", "maTRIx\n" ]
[ "house\n", "VIP\n", "matrix\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "HoUse", "output": "house" }, { "input": "ViP", "output": "VIP" }, { "input": "maTRIx", "output": "matrix" }, { "input": "BNHWpnpawg", "output": "bnhwpnpawg" }, { "input": "VTYGP", "output": "VTYGP" }, { "input": "CHNenu", "output": "chn...
1,678,692,107
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
30
124
0
s = input() k = 0 m = 0 for i in s: if i.isupper(): k += 1 else: m += 1 if k > m: print(s.upper()) else: print(s.lower())
Title: Word Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei...
```python s = input() k = 0 m = 0 for i in s: if i.isupper(): k += 1 else: m += 1 if k > m: print(s.upper()) else: print(s.lower()) ```
3.969
721
A
One-dimensional Japanese Crossword
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Recently Adaltik discovered japanese crosswords. Japanese crossword is a picture, represented as a table sized *a*<=×<=*b* squares, and each square is colored white or black. There are integers to the left of the rows and to the top of the columns, encrypting the corresponding row or column. The number of integers repr...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the row. The second line of the input contains a single string consisting of *n* characters 'B' or 'W', ('B' corresponds to black square, 'W' — to white square in the row that Adaltik drew).
The first line should contain a single integer *k* — the number of integers encrypting the row, e.g. the number of groups of black squares in the row. The second line should contain *k* integers, encrypting the row, e.g. corresponding to sizes of groups of consecutive black squares in the order from left to right.
[ "3\nBBW\n", "5\nBWBWB\n", "4\nWWWW\n", "4\nBBBB\n", "13\nWBBBBWWBWBBBW\n" ]
[ "1\n2 ", "3\n1 1 1 ", "0\n", "1\n4 ", "3\n4 1 3 " ]
The last sample case correspond to the picture in the statement.
500
[ { "input": "3\nBBW", "output": "1\n2 " }, { "input": "5\nBWBWB", "output": "3\n1 1 1 " }, { "input": "4\nWWWW", "output": "0" }, { "input": "4\nBBBB", "output": "1\n4 " }, { "input": "13\nWBBBBWWBWBBBW", "output": "3\n4 1 3 " }, { "input": "1\nB", ...
1,638,452,016
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
46
0
# Author : Ghulam Junaid lenn = int(input()) string = input() count = 0 list1 = [] iter1 = 0 for i in string: iter1+=1 if i=='B': count+=1 elif count>0: list1.append(count) count=0 if iter1==lenn: if count>0: list1.append(count) print(len(list1...
Title: One-dimensional Japanese Crossword Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Recently Adaltik discovered japanese crosswords. Japanese crossword is a picture, represented as a table sized *a*<=×<=*b* squares, and each square is colored white or black. There are integers to the...
```python # Author : Ghulam Junaid lenn = int(input()) string = input() count = 0 list1 = [] iter1 = 0 for i in string: iter1+=1 if i=='B': count+=1 elif count>0: list1.append(count) count=0 if iter1==lenn: if count>0: list1.append(count) print...
3
869
B
The Eternal Immortality
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "math" ]
null
null
Even if the world is full of counterfeits, I still regard it as wonderful. Pile up herbs and incense, and arise again from the flames and ashes of its predecessor — as is known to many, the phoenix does it like this. The phoenix has a rather long lifespan, and reincarnates itself once every *a*! years. Here *a*! deno...
The first and only line of input contains two space-separated integers *a* and *b* (0<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1018).
Output one line containing a single decimal digit — the last digit of the value that interests Koyomi.
[ "2 4\n", "0 10\n", "107 109\n" ]
[ "2\n", "0\n", "2\n" ]
In the first example, the last digit of <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/99c47ca8b182f097e38094d12f0c06ce0b081b76.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> is 2; In the second example, the last digit of <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso...
1,000
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "0 10", "output": "0" }, { "input": "107 109", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10 13", "output": "6" }, { "input": "998244355 998244359", "output": "4" }, { "input": "999999999000000000 1000000000000000000", ...
1,558,813,662
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
63
109
0
a, b = map(int, input().split()) ans = 1 a += 1 while a <= b and ans > 0: ans = (ans * a) % 10 a += 1 print(ans)
Title: The Eternal Immortality Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Even if the world is full of counterfeits, I still regard it as wonderful. Pile up herbs and incense, and arise again from the flames and ashes of its predecessor — as is known to many, the phoenix does it like...
```python a, b = map(int, input().split()) ans = 1 a += 1 while a <= b and ans > 0: ans = (ans * a) % 10 a += 1 print(ans) ```
3
270
A
Fancy Fence
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "geometry", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Emuskald needs a fence around his farm, but he is too lazy to build it himself. So he purchased a fence-building robot. He wants the fence to be a regular polygon. The robot builds the fence along a single path, but it can only make fence corners at a single angle *a*. Will the robot be able to build the fence Emuska...
The first line of input contains an integer *t* (0<=&lt;<=*t*<=&lt;<=180) — the number of tests. Each of the following *t* lines contains a single integer *a* (0<=&lt;<=*a*<=&lt;<=180) — the angle the robot can make corners at measured in degrees.
For each test, output on a single line "YES" (without quotes), if the robot can build a fence Emuskald wants, and "NO" (without quotes), if it is impossible.
[ "3\n30\n60\n90\n" ]
[ "NO\nYES\nYES\n" ]
In the first test case, it is impossible to build the fence, since there is no regular polygon with angle <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/df5f4b07dd5316fde165b43657b2696e2919e791.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. In the second test case, the fence is a r...
500
[ { "input": "3\n30\n60\n90", "output": "NO\nYES\nYES" }, { "input": "6\n1\n2\n3\n170\n179\n25", "output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO" } ]
1,647,455,806
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
3
92
0
t=int(input()) for i in range(t): a=int(input()) if a>=30 and a<180: thet = 180-a if 360%thet==0: print("YES") else: print("NO") else: print("NO")
Title: Fancy Fence Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Emuskald needs a fence around his farm, but he is too lazy to build it himself. So he purchased a fence-building robot. He wants the fence to be a regular polygon. The robot builds the fence along a single path, but it can...
```python t=int(input()) for i in range(t): a=int(input()) if a>=30 and a<180: thet = 180-a if 360%thet==0: print("YES") else: print("NO") else: print("NO") ```
3
812
C
Sagheer and Nubian Market
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "binary search", "sortings" ]
null
null
On his trip to Luxor and Aswan, Sagheer went to a Nubian market to buy some souvenirs for his friends and relatives. The market has some strange rules. It contains *n* different items numbered from 1 to *n*. The *i*-th item has base cost *a**i* Egyptian pounds. If Sagheer buys *k* items with indices *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *S* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105 and 1<=≤<=*S*<=≤<=109) — the number of souvenirs in the market and Sagheer's budget. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105) — the base costs of the souvenirs.
On a single line, print two integers *k*, *T* — the maximum number of souvenirs Sagheer can buy and the minimum total cost to buy these *k* souvenirs.
[ "3 11\n2 3 5\n", "4 100\n1 2 5 6\n", "1 7\n7\n" ]
[ "2 11\n", "4 54\n", "0 0\n" ]
In the first example, he cannot take the three items because they will cost him [5, 9, 14] with total cost 28. If he decides to take only two items, then the costs will be [4, 7, 11]. So he can afford the first and second items. In the second example, he can buy all items as they will cost him [5, 10, 17, 22]. In the...
1,500
[ { "input": "3 11\n2 3 5", "output": "2 11" }, { "input": "4 100\n1 2 5 6", "output": "4 54" }, { "input": "1 7\n7", "output": "0 0" }, { "input": "1 7\n5", "output": "1 6" }, { "input": "1 1\n1", "output": "0 0" }, { "input": "4 33\n4 3 2 1", "outp...
1,535,669,524
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
57
607
7,372,800
from heapq import heappop, heapify def main(): def helper(e): if e: l = [a + b for a, b in zip(aa, range(e, (e + 1) * n, e))] heapify(l) return sum(heappop(l) for _ in range(e)) return 0 n, s = map(int, input().split()) aa = list(map(int, input().split(...
Title: Sagheer and Nubian Market Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: On his trip to Luxor and Aswan, Sagheer went to a Nubian market to buy some souvenirs for his friends and relatives. The market has some strange rules. It contains *n* different items numbered from 1 to *n*. T...
```python from heapq import heappop, heapify def main(): def helper(e): if e: l = [a + b for a, b in zip(aa, range(e, (e + 1) * n, e))] heapify(l) return sum(heappop(l) for _ in range(e)) return 0 n, s = map(int, input().split()) aa = list(map(int, inpu...
3
929
B
Места в самолёте
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "*special", "implementation" ]
null
null
В самолёте есть *n* рядов мест. Если смотреть на ряды сверху, то в каждом ряду есть 3 места слева, затем проход между рядами, затем 4 центральных места, затем ещё один проход между рядами, а затем ещё 3 места справа. Известно, что некоторые места уже заняты пассажирами. Всего есть два вида пассажиров — статусные (те, ...
В первой строке следуют два целых числа *n* и *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=10·*n*) — количество рядов мест в самолёте и количество пассажиров, которых нужно рассадить. Далее следует описание рядов мест самолёта по одному ряду в строке. Если очередной символ равен '-', то это проход между рядами. Если очередно...
В первую строку выведите минимальное суммарное число соседей у статусных пассажиров. Далее выведите план рассадки пассажиров, который минимизирует суммарное количество соседей у статусных пассажиров, в том же формате, что и во входных данных. Если в свободное место нужно посадить одного из *k* пассажиров, выведите стр...
[ "1 2\nSP.-SS.S-S.S\n", "4 9\nPP.-PPPS-S.S\nPSP-PPSP-.S.\n.S.-S..P-SS.\nP.S-P.PP-PSP\n" ]
[ "5\nSPx-SSxS-S.S\n", "15\nPPx-PPPS-S.S\nPSP-PPSP-xSx\nxSx-SxxP-SSx\nP.S-PxPP-PSP\n" ]
В первом примере нужно посадить ещё двух обычных пассажиров. Для минимизации соседей у статусных пассажиров, нужно посадить первого из них на третье слева место, а второго на любое из оставшихся двух мест, так как независимо от выбора места он станет соседом двух статусных пассажиров. Изначально, у статусного пассажи...
1,000
[ { "input": "1 2\nSP.-SS.S-S.S", "output": "5\nSPx-SSxS-S.S" }, { "input": "4 9\nPP.-PPPS-S.S\nPSP-PPSP-.S.\n.S.-S..P-SS.\nP.S-P.PP-PSP", "output": "15\nPPx-PPPS-S.S\nPSP-PPSP-xSx\nxSx-SxxP-SSx\nP.S-PxPP-PSP" }, { "input": "3 7\n.S.-SSSP-..S\nS..-.SPP-S.P\n.S.-PPPP-PSP", "output": "13...
1,678,958,873
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
47
93
1,331,200
n,k=map(int,input().split()) s=[] ans=0 p=[] for i in range(n): s.append(['-']+list(input())+['-']) for j in range(1,13): if s[i][j]=='S': if s[i][j+1] in 'SP': ans+=1 if s[i][j-1] in 'SP': ans+=1 elif s[i][j]=='.': p.append([0,i,j]) if...
Title: Места в самолёте Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: В самолёте есть *n* рядов мест. Если смотреть на ряды сверху, то в каждом ряду есть 3 места слева, затем проход между рядами, затем 4 центральных места, затем ещё один проход между рядами, а затем ещё 3 места справа. ...
```python n,k=map(int,input().split()) s=[] ans=0 p=[] for i in range(n): s.append(['-']+list(input())+['-']) for j in range(1,13): if s[i][j]=='S': if s[i][j+1] in 'SP': ans+=1 if s[i][j-1] in 'SP': ans+=1 elif s[i][j]=='.': p.append([0,i,j]) ...
3
268
A
Games
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Manao works on a sports TV. He's spent much time watching the football games of some country. After a while he began to notice different patterns. For example, each team has two sets of uniforms: home uniform and guest uniform. When a team plays a game at home, the players put on the home uniform. When a team plays as ...
The first line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=30). Each of the following *n* lines contains a pair of distinct space-separated integers *h**i*, *a**i* (1<=≤<=*h**i*,<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the colors of the *i*-th team's home and guest uniforms, respectively.
In a single line print the number of games where the host team is going to play in the guest uniform.
[ "3\n1 2\n2 4\n3 4\n", "4\n100 42\n42 100\n5 42\n100 5\n", "2\n1 2\n1 2\n" ]
[ "1\n", "5\n", "0\n" ]
In the first test case the championship consists of 6 games. The only game with the event in question is the game between teams 2 and 1 on the stadium of team 2. In the second test sample the host team will have to wear guest uniform in the games between teams: 1 and 2, 2 and 1, 2 and 3, 3 and 4, 4 and 2 (the host tea...
500
[ { "input": "3\n1 2\n2 4\n3 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n100 42\n42 100\n5 42\n100 5", "output": "5" }, { "input": "2\n1 2\n1 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "7\n4 7\n52 55\n16 4\n55 4\n20 99\n3 4\n7 52", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10\n68 42\n1 35\n25 70\n...
1,677,931,723
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
31
92
0
n = int(input()) # Create two lists to store the home and guest uniform colors for each team home_colors = [] guest_colors = [] for i in range(n): # Read the home and guest uniform colors for the i-th team home, guest = map(int, input().split()) home_colors.append(home) guest_colors.append(g...
Title: Games Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Manao works on a sports TV. He's spent much time watching the football games of some country. After a while he began to notice different patterns. For example, each team has two sets of uniforms: home uniform and guest uniform. W...
```python n = int(input()) # Create two lists to store the home and guest uniform colors for each team home_colors = [] guest_colors = [] for i in range(n): # Read the home and guest uniform colors for the i-th team home, guest = map(int, input().split()) home_colors.append(home) guest_color...
3
41
A
Translation
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Translation
2
256
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc....
The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols.
If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO.
[ "code\nedoc\n", "abb\naba\n", "code\ncode\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "code\nedoc", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "abb\naba", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "code\ncode", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "abacaba\nabacaba", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "q\nq", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk...
1,538,987,844
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
248
307,200
s = input() t = input() print('NO' if len(s) != len(t) or t[::-1] != s else 'YES')
Title: Translation Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pron...
```python s = input() t = input() print('NO' if len(s) != len(t) or t[::-1] != s else 'YES') ```
3.937428
214
A
System of Equations
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Furik loves math lessons very much, so he doesn't attend them, unlike Rubik. But now Furik wants to get a good mark for math. For that Ms. Ivanova, his math teacher, gave him a new task. Furik solved the task immediately. Can you? You are given a system of equations: You should count, how many there are pairs of int...
A single line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000) — the parameters of the system. The numbers on the line are separated by a space.
On a single line print the answer to the problem.
[ "9 3\n", "14 28\n", "4 20\n" ]
[ "1\n", "1\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 0). In the second sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 5). In the third sample there is no suitable pair.
500
[ { "input": "9 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "14 28", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 20", "output": "0" }, { "input": "18 198", "output": "1" }, { "input": "22 326", "output": "1" }, { "input": "26 104", "output": "1" }, { "input": "14 10"...
1,656,430,279
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
92
0
import math def pairCount(n,m): counting=0 for i in range(n+m): a=(n-i)**0.5 if(a+(i**2)==m): counting+=1 return counting n,m=map(int,input().split()) numberOfPairs=pairCount(n,m) print(numberOfPairs)
Title: System of Equations Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Furik loves math lessons very much, so he doesn't attend them, unlike Rubik. But now Furik wants to get a good mark for math. For that Ms. Ivanova, his math teacher, gave him a new task. Furik solved the task immedi...
```python import math def pairCount(n,m): counting=0 for i in range(n+m): a=(n-i)**0.5 if(a+(i**2)==m): counting+=1 return counting n,m=map(int,input().split()) numberOfPairs=pairCount(n,m) print(numberOfPairs) ```
3
41
A
Translation
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Translation
2
256
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc....
The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols.
If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO.
[ "code\nedoc\n", "abb\naba\n", "code\ncode\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "code\nedoc", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "abb\naba", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "code\ncode", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "abacaba\nabacaba", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "q\nq", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk...
1,646,917,807
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
92
0
word = list(map(str, input())) re_word = list(map(str, input())) re_word.reverse() print('YES' if word == re_word else 'NO')
Title: Translation Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pron...
```python word = list(map(str, input())) re_word = list(map(str, input())) re_word.reverse() print('YES' if word == re_word else 'NO') ```
3.977
767
A
Snacktower
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "data structures", "implementation" ]
null
null
According to an old legeng, a long time ago Ankh-Morpork residents did something wrong to miss Fortune, and she cursed them. She said that at some time *n* snacks of distinct sizes will fall on the city, and the residents should build a Snacktower of them by placing snacks one on another. Of course, big snacks should b...
The first line contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the total number of snacks. The second line contains *n* integers, the *i*-th of them equals the size of the snack which fell on the *i*-th day. Sizes are distinct integers from 1 to *n*.
Print *n* lines. On the *i*-th of them print the sizes of the snacks which the residents placed on the top of the Snacktower on the *i*-th day in the order they will do that. If no snack is placed on some day, leave the corresponding line empty.
[ "3\n3 1 2\n", "5\n4 5 1 2 3\n" ]
[ "3\n \n2 1", "5 4\n \n \n3 2 1\n" ]
In the example a snack of size 3 fell on the first day, and the residents immediately placed it. On the second day a snack of size 1 fell, and the residents weren't able to place it because they were missing the snack of size 2. On the third day a snack of size 2 fell, and the residents immediately placed it. Right aft...
500
[ { "input": "3\n3 1 2", "output": "3 \n\n2 1 " }, { "input": "5\n4 5 1 2 3", "output": "5 4 \n\n\n3 2 1 " }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1 " }, { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "2 1 " }, { "input": "10\n5 1 6 2 8 3 4 10 9 7", "output": "10 \n9 8 \n7 6 5 4 3 2 1...
1,671,036,115
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
25
218
14,643,200
n=int(input()) size=list(map(int,input().split())) freq=[0]*(n+1) x=n for i in size: freq[i]=1 while freq[x]==1: print(x,end=" ") x-=1 print('')
Title: Snacktower Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: According to an old legeng, a long time ago Ankh-Morpork residents did something wrong to miss Fortune, and she cursed them. She said that at some time *n* snacks of distinct sizes will fall on the city, and the residents sh...
```python n=int(input()) size=list(map(int,input().split())) freq=[0]*(n+1) x=n for i in size: freq[i]=1 while freq[x]==1: print(x,end=" ") x-=1 print('') ```
3
869
B
The Eternal Immortality
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "math" ]
null
null
Even if the world is full of counterfeits, I still regard it as wonderful. Pile up herbs and incense, and arise again from the flames and ashes of its predecessor — as is known to many, the phoenix does it like this. The phoenix has a rather long lifespan, and reincarnates itself once every *a*! years. Here *a*! deno...
The first and only line of input contains two space-separated integers *a* and *b* (0<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1018).
Output one line containing a single decimal digit — the last digit of the value that interests Koyomi.
[ "2 4\n", "0 10\n", "107 109\n" ]
[ "2\n", "0\n", "2\n" ]
In the first example, the last digit of <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/99c47ca8b182f097e38094d12f0c06ce0b081b76.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> is 2; In the second example, the last digit of <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso...
1,000
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "0 10", "output": "0" }, { "input": "107 109", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10 13", "output": "6" }, { "input": "998244355 998244359", "output": "4" }, { "input": "999999999000000000 1000000000000000000", ...
1,563,147,368
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
63
109
0
(a,b) = map(int, input().split()) val = 1 for i in range(a+1,b+1): val = (val * (i%10)) % 10 if val == 0: break print(val)
Title: The Eternal Immortality Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Even if the world is full of counterfeits, I still regard it as wonderful. Pile up herbs and incense, and arise again from the flames and ashes of its predecessor — as is known to many, the phoenix does it like...
```python (a,b) = map(int, input().split()) val = 1 for i in range(a+1,b+1): val = (val * (i%10)) % 10 if val == 0: break print(val) ```
3
258
A
Little Elephant and Bits
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
The Little Elephant has an integer *a*, written in the binary notation. He wants to write this number on a piece of paper. To make sure that the number *a* fits on the piece of paper, the Little Elephant ought to delete exactly one any digit from number *a* in the binary record. At that a new number appears. It consis...
The single line contains integer *a*, written in the binary notation without leading zeroes. This number contains more than 1 and at most 105 digits.
In the single line print the number that is written without leading zeroes in the binary notation — the answer to the problem.
[ "101\n", "110010\n" ]
[ "11\n", "11010\n" ]
In the first sample the best strategy is to delete the second digit. That results in number 11<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 3<sub class="lower-index">10</sub>. In the second sample the best strategy is to delete the third or fourth digits — that results in number 11010<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 26<sub cla...
500
[ { "input": "101", "output": "11" }, { "input": "110010", "output": "11010" }, { "input": "10000", "output": "1000" }, { "input": "1111111110", "output": "111111111" }, { "input": "10100101011110101", "output": "1100101011110101" }, { "input": "11101001...
1,481,272,256
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
37
186
409,600
S=input() c=0 for i in range(len(S)-1) : if S[i]=='0' : print(S[:i]+S[i+1:]) c=1 break if c==0 : print(S[:len(S)-1])
Title: Little Elephant and Bits Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Little Elephant has an integer *a*, written in the binary notation. He wants to write this number on a piece of paper. To make sure that the number *a* fits on the piece of paper, the Little Elephant ought...
```python S=input() c=0 for i in range(len(S)-1) : if S[i]=='0' : print(S[:i]+S[i+1:]) c=1 break if c==0 : print(S[:len(S)-1]) ```
3
469
A
I Wanna Be the Guy
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
There is a game called "I Wanna Be the Guy", consisting of *n* levels. Little X and his friend Little Y are addicted to the game. Each of them wants to pass the whole game. Little X can pass only *p* levels of the game. And Little Y can pass only *q* levels of the game. You are given the indices of levels Little X can...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=<=*n*<=≤<=100). The next line contains an integer *p* (0<=≤<=*p*<=≤<=*n*) at first, then follows *p* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**p* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*). These integers denote the indices of levels Little X can pass. The next line contains the levels...
If they can pass all the levels, print "I become the guy.". If it's impossible, print "Oh, my keyboard!" (without the quotes).
[ "4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 4\n", "4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 3\n" ]
[ "I become the guy.\n", "Oh, my keyboard!\n" ]
In the first sample, Little X can pass levels [1 2 3], and Little Y can pass level [2 4], so they can pass all the levels both. In the second sample, no one can pass level 4.
500
[ { "input": "4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 4", "output": "I become the guy." }, { "input": "4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 3", "output": "Oh, my keyboard!" }, { "input": "10\n5 8 6 1 5 4\n6 1 3 2 9 4 6", "output": "Oh, my keyboard!" }, { "input": "10\n8 8 10 7 3 1 4 2 6\n8 9 5 10 3 7 2 4 8", "output":...
1,693,223,481
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
31
0
n=int(input()) x=list(map(int,input().split())) x=set(x[1:]) y=list(map(int,input().split())) y=set(y[1:]) the_set=x|y if the_set.issuperset(set(range(1,n+1))): print("I become the guy.") else : print("Oh, my keyboard!")
Title: I Wanna Be the Guy Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There is a game called "I Wanna Be the Guy", consisting of *n* levels. Little X and his friend Little Y are addicted to the game. Each of them wants to pass the whole game. Little X can pass only *p* levels of the g...
```python n=int(input()) x=list(map(int,input().split())) x=set(x[1:]) y=list(map(int,input().split())) y=set(y[1:]) the_set=x|y if the_set.issuperset(set(range(1,n+1))): print("I become the guy.") else : print("Oh, my keyboard!") ```
3
35
D
Animals
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "dp", "greedy" ]
D. Animals
2
64
Once upon a time DravDe, an outstanding person famous for his professional achievements (as you must remember, he works in a warehouse storing Ogudar-Olok, a magical but non-alcoholic drink) came home after a hard day. That day he had to drink 9875 boxes of the drink and, having come home, he went to bed at once. Drav...
The first input line contains integers *n* and *X* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100,<=1<=≤<=*X*<=≤<=104) — amount of days in DravDe’s dream and the total amount of food (in tons) that was there initially. The second line contains integers *c**i* (1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=300). Numbers in the second line are divided by a space.
Output the only number — the maximum possible amount of animals on the farm by the end of the *n*-th day given that the food was enough for everybody.
[ "3 4\n1 1 1\n", "3 6\n1 1 1\n" ]
[ "2\n", "3\n" ]
Note to the first example: DravDe leaves the second and the third animal on the farm. The second animal will eat one ton of food on the second day and one ton on the third day. The third animal will eat one ton of food on the third day.
2,000
[ { "input": "3 4\n1 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 6\n1 1 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 12\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 100\n1 1 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5 75\n1 1 1 1 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "7 115\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1", ...
1,536,154,202
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
40
280
1,024,000
import sys sys.stdin = open("input.txt", "r") sys.stdout = open("output.txt", "w") if __name__ == '__main__': n, x = [int(__) for __ in input().strip().split()] arr = [int(__) for __ in input().strip().split()] l = [] for i in range(n): l.append((n - i) * arr[i]) l.sort() s...
Title: Animals Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Once upon a time DravDe, an outstanding person famous for his professional achievements (as you must remember, he works in a warehouse storing Ogudar-Olok, a magical but non-alcoholic drink) came home after a hard day. That day he h...
```python import sys sys.stdin = open("input.txt", "r") sys.stdout = open("output.txt", "w") if __name__ == '__main__': n, x = [int(__) for __ in input().strip().split()] arr = [int(__) for __ in input().strip().split()] l = [] for i in range(n): l.append((n - i) * arr[i]) l.sor...
3.922371
431
A
Black Square
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Quite recently, a very smart student named Jury decided that lectures are boring, so he downloaded a game called "Black Square" on his super cool touchscreen phone. In this game, the phone's screen is divided into four vertical strips. Each second, a black square appears on some of the strips. According to the rules o...
The first line contains four space-separated integers *a*1, *a*2, *a*3, *a*4 (0<=≤<=*a*1,<=*a*2,<=*a*3,<=*a*4<=≤<=104). The second line contains string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=105), where the *і*-th character of the string equals "1", if on the *i*-th second of the game the square appears on the first strip, "2", if it a...
Print a single integer — the total number of calories that Jury wastes.
[ "1 2 3 4\n123214\n", "1 5 3 2\n11221\n" ]
[ "13\n", "13\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1 2 3 4\n123214", "output": "13" }, { "input": "1 5 3 2\n11221", "output": "13" }, { "input": "5 5 5 1\n3422", "output": "16" }, { "input": "4 3 2 1\n2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5651 6882 6954 4733\n2442313421", "output": "60055" }, { ...
1,662,473,605
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
49
62
2,150,400
l=list(map(int,input().split(' '))) l1=list(input()) l1=list(map(int,l1)) x=l1.count(1)*l[0] y=l1.count(2)*l[1] z=l1.count(3)*l[2] w=l1.count(4)*l[3] print(x+y+z+w)
Title: Black Square Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Quite recently, a very smart student named Jury decided that lectures are boring, so he downloaded a game called "Black Square" on his super cool touchscreen phone. In this game, the phone's screen is divided into four ve...
```python l=list(map(int,input().split(' '))) l1=list(input()) l1=list(map(int,l1)) x=l1.count(1)*l[0] y=l1.count(2)*l[1] z=l1.count(3)*l[2] w=l1.count(4)*l[3] print(x+y+z+w) ```
3
745
A
Hongcow Learns the Cyclic Shift
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Hongcow is learning to spell! One day, his teacher gives him a word that he needs to learn to spell. Being a dutiful student, he immediately learns how to spell the word. Hongcow has decided to try to make new words from this one. He starts by taking the word he just learned how to spell, and moves the last character ...
The first line of input will be a single string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50), the word Hongcow initially learns how to spell. The string *s* consists only of lowercase English letters ('a'–'z').
Output a single integer equal to the number of distinct strings that Hongcow can obtain by applying the cyclic shift arbitrarily many times to the given string.
[ "abcd\n", "bbb\n", "yzyz\n" ]
[ "4\n", "1\n", "2\n" ]
For the first sample, the strings Hongcow can generate are "abcd", "dabc", "cdab", and "bcda". For the second sample, no matter how many times Hongcow does the cyclic shift, Hongcow can only generate "bbb". For the third sample, the two strings Hongcow can generate are "yzyz" and "zyzy".
500
[ { "input": "abcd", "output": "4" }, { "input": "bbb", "output": "1" }, { "input": "yzyz", "output": "2" }, { "input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxy", "output": "25" }, { "input": "zclkjadoprqronzclkjadoprqronzclkjadoprqron", "output": "14...
1,605,652,181
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
28
124
0
s = input() ans = lambda a: len({a[i:] + a[:i] for i in range(len(a))}) print(ans(s))
Title: Hongcow Learns the Cyclic Shift Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Hongcow is learning to spell! One day, his teacher gives him a word that he needs to learn to spell. Being a dutiful student, he immediately learns how to spell the word. Hongcow has decided to try to m...
```python s = input() ans = lambda a: len({a[i:] + a[:i] for i in range(len(a))}) print(ans(s)) ```
3
265
A
Colorful Stones (Simplified Edition)
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
There is a sequence of colorful stones. The color of each stone is one of red, green, or blue. You are given a string *s*. The *i*-th (1-based) character of *s* represents the color of the *i*-th stone. If the character is "R", "G", or "B", the color of the corresponding stone is red, green, or blue, respectively. Ini...
The input contains two lines. The first line contains the string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50). The second line contains the string *t* (1<=≤<=|*t*|<=≤<=50). The characters of each string will be one of "R", "G", or "B". It is guaranteed that Liss don't move out of the sequence.
Print the final 1-based position of Liss in a single line.
[ "RGB\nRRR\n", "RRRBGBRBBB\nBBBRR\n", "BRRBGBRGRBGRGRRGGBGBGBRGBRGRGGGRBRRRBRBBBGRRRGGBBB\nBBRBGGRGRGBBBRBGRBRBBBBRBRRRBGBBGBBRRBBGGRBRRBRGRB\n" ]
[ "2\n", "3\n", "15\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "RGB\nRRR", "output": "2" }, { "input": "RRRBGBRBBB\nBBBRR", "output": "3" }, { "input": "BRRBGBRGRBGRGRRGGBGBGBRGBRGRGGGRBRRRBRBBBGRRRGGBBB\nBBRBGGRGRGBBBRBGRBRBBBBRBRRRBGBBGBBRRBBGGRBRRBRGRB", "output": "15" }, { "input": "G\nRRBBRBRRBR", "output": "1" }, ...
1,695,902,661
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
19
62
0
s = input() t = input() pos = 1 for i in range(len(t)): if s[pos-1] == t[i]: pos += 1 print(pos)
Title: Colorful Stones (Simplified Edition) Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There is a sequence of colorful stones. The color of each stone is one of red, green, or blue. You are given a string *s*. The *i*-th (1-based) character of *s* represents the color of the *i*-th st...
```python s = input() t = input() pos = 1 for i in range(len(t)): if s[pos-1] == t[i]: pos += 1 print(pos) ```
3
433
B
Kuriyama Mirai's Stones
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "dp", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Kuriyama Mirai has killed many monsters and got many (namely *n*) stones. She numbers the stones from 1 to *n*. The cost of the *i*-th stone is *v**i*. Kuriyama Mirai wants to know something about these stones so she will ask you two kinds of questions: 1. She will tell you two numbers, *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers: *v*1,<=*v*2,<=...,<=*v**n* (1<=≤<=*v**i*<=≤<=109) — costs of the stones. The third line contains an integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of Kuriyama Mirai's questions. Then follow *m* lines, each line contains t...
Print *m* lines. Each line must contain an integer — the answer to Kuriyama Mirai's question. Print the answers to the questions in the order of input.
[ "6\n6 4 2 7 2 7\n3\n2 3 6\n1 3 4\n1 1 6\n", "4\n5 5 2 3\n10\n1 2 4\n2 1 4\n1 1 1\n2 1 4\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 3 3\n1 1 3\n1 4 4\n1 2 2\n" ]
[ "24\n9\n28\n", "10\n15\n5\n15\n5\n5\n2\n12\n3\n5\n" ]
Please note that the answers to the questions may overflow 32-bit integer type.
1,500
[ { "input": "6\n6 4 2 7 2 7\n3\n2 3 6\n1 3 4\n1 1 6", "output": "24\n9\n28" }, { "input": "4\n5 5 2 3\n10\n1 2 4\n2 1 4\n1 1 1\n2 1 4\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 3 3\n1 1 3\n1 4 4\n1 2 2", "output": "10\n15\n5\n15\n5\n5\n2\n12\n3\n5" }, { "input": "4\n2 2 3 6\n9\n2 2 3\n1 1 3\n2 2 3\n2 2 3\n2 2 2\n1...
1,695,308,906
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
46
904
16,179,200
n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) b=sorted(a) for i in range (1,(len(a))): a[i]+=a[i-1] b[i]+=b[i-1] m=int(input()) for i in range(m): t,l,r=map(int,input().split()) l-=1 r-=1 if t==2: totalsum=b[r]-(b[l-1] if l-1>=0 else 0) print(totalsum) else: ...
Title: Kuriyama Mirai's Stones Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Kuriyama Mirai has killed many monsters and got many (namely *n*) stones. She numbers the stones from 1 to *n*. The cost of the *i*-th stone is *v**i*. Kuriyama Mirai wants to know something about these stones s...
```python n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) b=sorted(a) for i in range (1,(len(a))): a[i]+=a[i-1] b[i]+=b[i-1] m=int(input()) for i in range(m): t,l,r=map(int,input().split()) l-=1 r-=1 if t==2: totalsum=b[r]-(b[l-1] if l-1>=0 else 0) print(totalsum) ...
3
368
B
Sereja and Suffixes
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "data structures", "dp" ]
null
null
Sereja has an array *a*, consisting of *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n*. The boy cannot sit and do nothing, he decided to study an array. Sereja took a piece of paper and wrote out *m* integers *l*1,<=*l*2,<=...,<=*l**m* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*n*). For each number *l**i* he wants to know how many distinct numbers are s...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105) — the array elements. Next *m* lines contain integers *l*1,<=*l*2,<=...,<=*l**m*. The *i*-th line contains integer *l**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*n*).
Print *m* lines — on the *i*-th line print the answer to the number *l**i*.
[ "10 10\n1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 100000 99999\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\n9\n10\n" ]
[ "6\n6\n6\n6\n6\n5\n4\n3\n2\n1\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "10 10\n1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 100000 99999\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\n9\n10", "output": "6\n6\n6\n6\n6\n5\n4\n3\n2\n1" }, { "input": "8 3\n8 6 4 3 4 2 4 8\n6\n4\n2", "output": "3\n4\n5" }, { "input": "7 10\n1 3 8 6 2 2 7\n4\n2\n6\n3\n4\n4\n6\n2\n7\n4", "output": "3\n5\n2\n4\n3\n3\...
1,668,833,290
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
327
15,667,200
# 接受输入转为int List n,m = map(int,input().split()) aList=list(map(int,input().split())) aList=[0]+aList lList = [] for i in range(m): lList.append(int(input())) # sum 第i个位置直至第n个位置,不同数字个数 sum = [0] * (n+1) # dic1都是用于统计每个数字出现次数的字典 dic1 = {} cnt=0 # 如果没有字典中就添加,有在字典中就value+1 for elem in aList[1::]...
Title: Sereja and Suffixes Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Sereja has an array *a*, consisting of *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n*. The boy cannot sit and do nothing, he decided to study an array. Sereja took a piece of paper and wrote out *m* integers *l*1,<=*l*2,<=......
```python # 接受输入转为int List n,m = map(int,input().split()) aList=list(map(int,input().split())) aList=[0]+aList lList = [] for i in range(m): lList.append(int(input())) # sum 第i个位置直至第n个位置,不同数字个数 sum = [0] * (n+1) # dic1都是用于统计每个数字出现次数的字典 dic1 = {} cnt=0 # 如果没有字典中就添加,有在字典中就value+1 for elem in ...
3
242
B
Big Segment
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
A coordinate line has *n* segments, the *i*-th segment starts at the position *l**i* and ends at the position *r**i*. We will denote such a segment as [*l**i*,<=*r**i*]. You have suggested that one of the defined segments covers all others. In other words, there is such segment in the given set, which contains all oth...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of segments. Next *n* lines contain the descriptions of the segments. The *i*-th line contains two space-separated integers *l**i*,<=*r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=109) — the borders of the *i*-th segment. It is guaranteed that no two segments c...
Print a single integer — the number of the segment that covers all other segments in the set. If there's no solution, print -1. The segments are numbered starting from 1 in the order in which they appear in the input.
[ "3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n", "6\n1 5\n2 3\n1 10\n7 10\n7 7\n10 10\n" ]
[ "-1\n", "3\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "6\n1 5\n2 3\n1 10\n7 10\n7 7\n10 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n1 5\n2 2\n2 4\n2 5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n3 3\n1 3\n2 2\n2 3\n1 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "7\n7 7\n8 8\n3 7\n1 6\n1 ...
1,693,589,152
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
45
1,370
16,588,800
n = int(input()) maxh = 0 maxi = 0 sz = [] for i in range(n): l, r = map(int,input().split()) sz.append([l,r]) if r - l > maxh: maxh = r-l maxi = i for i in range(n): if not(sz[i][0] >= sz[maxi][0] and sz[i][1] <= sz[maxi][1]): maxi = -2 print(maxi+1)
Title: Big Segment Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A coordinate line has *n* segments, the *i*-th segment starts at the position *l**i* and ends at the position *r**i*. We will denote such a segment as [*l**i*,<=*r**i*]. You have suggested that one of the defined segments ...
```python n = int(input()) maxh = 0 maxi = 0 sz = [] for i in range(n): l, r = map(int,input().split()) sz.append([l,r]) if r - l > maxh: maxh = r-l maxi = i for i in range(n): if not(sz[i][0] >= sz[maxi][0] and sz[i][1] <= sz[maxi][1]): maxi = -2 print(maxi+1) `...
3
851
A
Arpa and a research in Mexican wave
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Arpa is researching the Mexican wave. There are *n* spectators in the stadium, labeled from 1 to *n*. They start the Mexican wave at time 0. - At time 1, the first spectator stands. - At time 2, the second spectator stands. - ... - At time *k*, the *k*-th spectator stands. - At time *k*<=+<=1, the (*k*<=+<=1)-t...
The first line contains three integers *n*, *k*, *t* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*, 1<=≤<=*t*<=&lt;<=*n*<=+<=*k*).
Print single integer: how many spectators are standing at time *t*.
[ "10 5 3\n", "10 5 7\n", "10 5 12\n" ]
[ "3\n", "5\n", "3\n" ]
In the following a sitting spectator is represented as -, a standing spectator is represented as ^. - At *t* = 0  ---------- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spe...
500
[ { "input": "10 5 3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "10 5 7", "output": "5" }, { "input": "10 5 12", "output": "3" }, { "input": "840585600 770678331 788528791", "output": "770678331" }, { "input": "25462281 23343504 8024619", "output": "8024619" }, { "in...
1,568,881,273
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
166
139
0
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Created on Thu Sep 19 16:14:03 2019 @author: sihan """ n,k,t=map(int,input().split()) print(min(t,n)-max(0,t-k))
Title: Arpa and a research in Mexican wave Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Arpa is researching the Mexican wave. There are *n* spectators in the stadium, labeled from 1 to *n*. They start the Mexican wave at time 0. - At time 1, the first spectator stands. - At time 2,...
```python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Created on Thu Sep 19 16:14:03 2019 @author: sihan """ n,k,t=map(int,input().split()) print(min(t,n)-max(0,t-k)) ```
3
855
A
Tom Riddle's Diary
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Harry Potter is on a mission to destroy You-Know-Who's Horcruxes. The first Horcrux that he encountered in the Chamber of Secrets is Tom Riddle's diary. The diary was with Ginny and it forced her to open the Chamber of Secrets. Harry wants to know the different people who had ever possessed the diary to make sure they ...
First line of input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of names in the list. Next *n* lines each contain a string *s**i*, consisting of lowercase English letters. The length of each string is between 1 and 100.
Output *n* lines each containing either "YES" or "NO" (without quotes), depending on whether this string was already present in the stream or not. You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower).
[ "6\ntom\nlucius\nginny\nharry\nginny\nharry\n", "3\na\na\na\n" ]
[ "NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\n", "NO\nYES\nYES\n" ]
In test case 1, for *i* = 5 there exists *j* = 3 such that *s*<sub class="lower-index">*i*</sub> = *s*<sub class="lower-index">*j*</sub> and *j* &lt; *i*, which means that answer for *i* = 5 is "YES".
500
[ { "input": "6\ntom\nlucius\nginny\nharry\nginny\nharry", "output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES" }, { "input": "3\na\na\na", "output": "NO\nYES\nYES" }, { "input": "1\nzn", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "9\nliyzmbjwnzryjokufuxcqtzwworjeoxkbaqrujrhdidqdvwdfzilwszgnzglnnbogaclckfnb...
1,680,741,512
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
55
93
0
def main(): a = set() for _ in range(int(input())): name = input() if name in a: print("YES") else: a.add(name) print("NO") if __name__ == "__main__": main()
Title: Tom Riddle's Diary Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Harry Potter is on a mission to destroy You-Know-Who's Horcruxes. The first Horcrux that he encountered in the Chamber of Secrets is Tom Riddle's diary. The diary was with Ginny and it forced her to open the Chamber ...
```python def main(): a = set() for _ in range(int(input())): name = input() if name in a: print("YES") else: a.add(name) print("NO") if __name__ == "__main__": main() ```
3
355
B
Vasya and Public Transport
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Vasya often uses public transport. The transport in the city is of two types: trolleys and buses. The city has *n* buses and *m* trolleys, the buses are numbered by integers from 1 to *n*, the trolleys are numbered by integers from 1 to *m*. Public transport is not free. There are 4 types of tickets: 1. A ticket fo...
The first line contains four integers *c*1,<=*c*2,<=*c*3,<=*c*4 (1<=≤<=*c*1,<=*c*2,<=*c*3,<=*c*4<=≤<=1000) — the costs of the tickets. The second line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000) — the number of buses and trolleys Vasya is going to use. The third line contains *n* integers *a**i* (0<=...
Print a single number — the minimum sum of burles Vasya will have to spend on the tickets.
[ "1 3 7 19\n2 3\n2 5\n4 4 4\n", "4 3 2 1\n1 3\n798\n1 2 3\n", "100 100 8 100\n3 5\n7 94 12\n100 1 47 0 42\n" ]
[ "12\n", "1\n", "16\n" ]
In the first sample the profitable strategy is to buy two tickets of the first type (for the first bus), one ticket of the second type (for the second bus) and one ticket of the third type (for all trolleys). It totals to (2·1) + 3 + 7 = 12 burles. In the second sample the profitable strategy is to buy one ticket of t...
1,000
[ { "input": "1 3 7 19\n2 3\n2 5\n4 4 4", "output": "12" }, { "input": "4 3 2 1\n1 3\n798\n1 2 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100 100 8 100\n3 5\n7 94 12\n100 1 47 0 42", "output": "16" }, { "input": "3 103 945 1000\n7 9\n34 35 34 35 34 35 34\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "output"...
1,381,679,871
1,671
Python 3
OK
TESTS
27
62
307,200
c1,c2,c3 ,c4 = map(int,input().split()) n , m = map(int, input().split()) a = [int(x) for x in input().split()] b = [int(x) for x in input().split()] ans1 = 0 ans2 = 0 for i in a: ans1 += min(c1 * i,c2) ans1 = min(ans1, c3) for i in b: ans2 += min(c1 * i,c2) ans2 = min(ans2, c3) ans = min(ans1 + ans...
Title: Vasya and Public Transport Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya often uses public transport. The transport in the city is of two types: trolleys and buses. The city has *n* buses and *m* trolleys, the buses are numbered by integers from 1 to *n*, the trolleys are nu...
```python c1,c2,c3 ,c4 = map(int,input().split()) n , m = map(int, input().split()) a = [int(x) for x in input().split()] b = [int(x) for x in input().split()] ans1 = 0 ans2 = 0 for i in a: ans1 += min(c1 * i,c2) ans1 = min(ans1, c3) for i in b: ans2 += min(c1 * i,c2) ans2 = min(ans2, c3) ans = min(...
3
761
A
Dasha and Stairs
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "brute force", "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
On her way to programming school tiger Dasha faced her first test — a huge staircase! The steps were numbered from one to infinity. As we know, tigers are very fond of all striped things, it is possible that it has something to do with their color. So on some interval of her way she calculated two values — the number ...
In the only line you are given two integers *a*, *b* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=100) — the number of even and odd steps, accordingly.
In the only line print "YES", if the interval of steps described above exists, and "NO" otherwise.
[ "2 3\n", "3 1\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first example one of suitable intervals is from 1 to 5. The interval contains two even steps — 2 and 4, and three odd: 1, 3 and 5.
500
[ { "input": "2 3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "5 4", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "9 9", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "85 95", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "0 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "89 25"...
1,585,156,914
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
21
108
0
# cook your dish here e,o=map(int,input().split()) if e==0 and o==0: print("NO") elif((e==o)or(e==(o-1))or(e==(o+1))): print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Dasha and Stairs Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: On her way to programming school tiger Dasha faced her first test — a huge staircase! The steps were numbered from one to infinity. As we know, tigers are very fond of all striped things, it is possible that it has so...
```python # cook your dish here e,o=map(int,input().split()) if e==0 and o==0: print("NO") elif((e==o)or(e==(o-1))or(e==(o+1))): print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3
165
C
Another Problem on Strings
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "binary search", "brute force", "dp", "math", "strings", "two pointers" ]
null
null
A string is binary, if it consists only of characters "0" and "1". String *v* is a substring of string *w* if it has a non-zero length and can be read starting from some position in string *w*. For example, string "010" has six substrings: "0", "1", "0", "01", "10", "010". Two substrings are considered different if th...
The first line contains the single integer *k* (0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=106). The second line contains a non-empty binary string *s*. The length of *s* does not exceed 106 characters.
Print the single number — the number of substrings of the given string, containing exactly *k* characters "1". Please do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
[ "1\n1010\n", "2\n01010\n", "100\n01010\n" ]
[ "6\n", "4\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample the sought substrings are: "1", "1", "10", "01", "10", "010". In the second sample the sought substrings are: "101", "0101", "1010", "01010".
1,500
[ { "input": "1\n1010", "output": "6" }, { "input": "2\n01010", "output": "4" }, { "input": "100\n01010", "output": "0" }, { "input": "0\n01010", "output": "3" }, { "input": "0\n0010100011", "output": "10" }, { "input": "0\n10000", "output": "10" }...
1,698,420,703
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
82
342
7,577,600
k = int(input()) s = input() c1 = 0 ans = 0 dp = [0] * (len(s)+1) dp[0] = 1 for i in range(len(s)): c1 += s[i] == '1' dp[c1] += 1 for i in range(k, c1+1): if k == 0: ans += (dp[i]-1)*dp[i]//2 else: ans += (dp[i]*dp[i-k]) print(ans)
Title: Another Problem on Strings Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A string is binary, if it consists only of characters "0" and "1". String *v* is a substring of string *w* if it has a non-zero length and can be read starting from some position in string *w*. For example, ...
```python k = int(input()) s = input() c1 = 0 ans = 0 dp = [0] * (len(s)+1) dp[0] = 1 for i in range(len(s)): c1 += s[i] == '1' dp[c1] += 1 for i in range(k, c1+1): if k == 0: ans += (dp[i]-1)*dp[i]//2 else: ans += (dp[i]*dp[i-k]) print(ans) ```
3
1
A
Theatre Square
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "math" ]
A. Theatre Square
1
256
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*. What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the...
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Write the needed number of flagstones.
[ "6 6 4\n" ]
[ "4\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "6 6 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 2 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 2 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 3"...
1,693,846,528
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
46
0
n, m, a = map(int, input().split()) # Calculate the number of flagstones required for the width width_flagstones = (n + a - 1) // a # Calculate the number of flagstones required for the length length_flagstones = (m + a - 1) // a # Multiply to get the total number of flagstones needed total_flagstones = wid...
Title: Theatre Square Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each ...
```python n, m, a = map(int, input().split()) # Calculate the number of flagstones required for the width width_flagstones = (n + a - 1) // a # Calculate the number of flagstones required for the length length_flagstones = (m + a - 1) // a # Multiply to get the total number of flagstones needed total_flagst...
3.977
990
A
Commentary Boxes
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Berland Football Cup starts really soon! Commentators from all over the world come to the event. Organizers have already built $n$ commentary boxes. $m$ regional delegations will come to the Cup. Every delegation should get the same number of the commentary boxes. If any box is left unoccupied then the delegations wil...
The only line contains four integer numbers $n$, $m$, $a$ and $b$ ($1 \le n, m \le 10^{12}$, $1 \le a, b \le 100$), where $n$ is the initial number of the commentary boxes, $m$ is the number of delegations to come, $a$ is the fee to build a box and $b$ is the fee to demolish a box.
Output the minimal amount of burles organizers should pay to satisfy all the delegations (i.e. to make the number of the boxes be divisible by $m$). It is allowed that the final number of the boxes is equal to $0$.
[ "9 7 3 8\n", "2 7 3 7\n", "30 6 17 19\n" ]
[ "15\n", "14\n", "0\n" ]
In the first example organizers can build $5$ boxes to make the total of $14$ paying $3$ burles for the each of them. In the second example organizers can demolish $2$ boxes to make the total of $0$ paying $7$ burles for the each of them. In the third example organizers are already able to distribute all the boxes eq...
0
[ { "input": "9 7 3 8", "output": "15" }, { "input": "2 7 3 7", "output": "14" }, { "input": "30 6 17 19", "output": "0" }, { "input": "500000000001 1000000000000 100 100", "output": "49999999999900" }, { "input": "1000000000000 750000000001 10 100", "output": "...
1,586,505,984
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
109
171
0
n,m,a,b=list(map(int,input().split())) if n%m==0: print(0) else: d = (n%m)*b e = (((n//m)+1)*m-n)*a f = n*b print(min(d,f,e))
Title: Commentary Boxes Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Berland Football Cup starts really soon! Commentators from all over the world come to the event. Organizers have already built $n$ commentary boxes. $m$ regional delegations will come to the Cup. Every delegation shou...
```python n,m,a,b=list(map(int,input().split())) if n%m==0: print(0) else: d = (n%m)*b e = (((n//m)+1)*m-n)*a f = n*b print(min(d,f,e)) ```
3
148
A
Insomnia cure
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
«One dragon. Two dragon. Three dragon», — the princess was counting. She had trouble falling asleep, and she got bored of counting lambs when she was nine. However, just counting dragons was boring as well, so she entertained herself at best she could. Tonight she imagined that all dragons were here to steal her, and ...
Input data contains integer numbers *k*,<=*l*,<=*m*,<=*n* and *d*, each number in a separate line (1<=≤<=*k*,<=*l*,<=*m*,<=*n*<=≤<=10, 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=105).
Output the number of damaged dragons.
[ "1\n2\n3\n4\n12\n", "2\n3\n4\n5\n24\n" ]
[ "12\n", "17\n" ]
In the first case every first dragon got punched with a frying pan. Some of the dragons suffered from other reasons as well, but the pan alone would be enough. In the second case dragons 1, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19 and 23 escaped unharmed.
1,000
[ { "input": "1\n2\n3\n4\n12", "output": "12" }, { "input": "2\n3\n4\n5\n24", "output": "17" }, { "input": "1\n1\n1\n1\n100000", "output": "100000" }, { "input": "10\n9\n8\n7\n6", "output": "0" }, { "input": "8\n4\n4\n3\n65437", "output": "32718" }, { "i...
1,699,339,896
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
92
0
k = int(input()) l = int(input()) m = int(input()) n = int(input()) d = int(input()) e = 0 for poor in range(1, d + 1): if poor % k == 0 or poor % l == 0 or poor % m == 0 or poor % n == 0: e += 1 print(e)
Title: Insomnia cure Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: «One dragon. Two dragon. Three dragon», — the princess was counting. She had trouble falling asleep, and she got bored of counting lambs when she was nine. However, just counting dragons was boring as well, so she entert...
```python k = int(input()) l = int(input()) m = int(input()) n = int(input()) d = int(input()) e = 0 for poor in range(1, d + 1): if poor % k == 0 or poor % l == 0 or poor % m == 0 or poor % n == 0: e += 1 print(e) ```
3
447
A
DZY Loves Hash
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
DZY has a hash table with *p* buckets, numbered from 0 to *p*<=-<=1. He wants to insert *n* numbers, in the order they are given, into the hash table. For the *i*-th number *x**i*, DZY will put it into the bucket numbered *h*(*x**i*), where *h*(*x*) is the hash function. In this problem we will assume, that *h*(*x*)<==...
The first line contains two integers, *p* and *n* (2<=≤<=*p*,<=*n*<=≤<=300). Then *n* lines follow. The *i*-th of them contains an integer *x**i* (0<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=109).
Output a single integer — the answer to the problem.
[ "10 5\n0\n21\n53\n41\n53\n", "5 5\n0\n1\n2\n3\n4\n" ]
[ "4\n", "-1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "10 5\n0\n21\n53\n41\n53", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5 5\n0\n1\n2\n3\n4", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "10 6\n811966798\n734823552\n790326404\n929189974\n414343256\n560346537", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 2\n788371161\n801743052", "output": "-1" }, { ...
1,578,653,309
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
124
0
p, n = map(int, input().split()) h = set() for i in range(n): x = int(input()) % p if x in h: print(i+1) break h.add(x) else: print(-1)
Title: DZY Loves Hash Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: DZY has a hash table with *p* buckets, numbered from 0 to *p*<=-<=1. He wants to insert *n* numbers, in the order they are given, into the hash table. For the *i*-th number *x**i*, DZY will put it into the bucket numbere...
```python p, n = map(int, input().split()) h = set() for i in range(n): x = int(input()) % p if x in h: print(i+1) break h.add(x) else: print(-1) ```
3
302
B
Eugeny and Play List
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "binary search", "implementation", "two pointers" ]
null
null
Eugeny loves listening to music. He has *n* songs in his play list. We know that song number *i* has the duration of *t**i* minutes. Eugeny listens to each song, perhaps more than once. He listens to song number *i* *c**i* times. Eugeny's play list is organized as follows: first song number 1 plays *c*1 times, then son...
The first line contains two integers *n*, *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=105). The next *n* lines contain pairs of integers. The *i*-th line contains integers *c**i*,<=*t**i* (1<=≤<=*c**i*,<=*t**i*<=≤<=109) — the description of the play list. It is guaranteed that the play list's total duration doesn't exceed 109 . The next...
Print *m* integers — the *i*-th number must equal the number of the song that was playing during the *v**i*-th minute after Eugeny started listening to the play list.
[ "1 2\n2 8\n1 16\n", "4 9\n1 2\n2 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9\n" ]
[ "1\n1\n", "1\n1\n2\n2\n3\n4\n4\n4\n4\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "1 2\n2 8\n1 16", "output": "1\n1" }, { "input": "4 9\n1 2\n2 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9", "output": "1\n1\n2\n2\n3\n4\n4\n4\n4" }, { "input": "3 3\n2 8\n5 1\n10 5\n13 16 62", "output": "1\n1\n3" }, { "input": "4 4\n2 8\n2 2\n6 3\n8 7\n13 23 29 85", "output...
1,602,239,434
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
54
1,996
14,131,200
import bisect from itertools import accumulate n, m = map(int, input().split()) ans = [] for i in range(n): c, t = map(int, input().split()) ans.append(c*t) p = [] p = list(accumulate(ans)) m = list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(0, len(m)): print(bisect.bisect_left(p, m[i])+1)
Title: Eugeny and Play List Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Eugeny loves listening to music. He has *n* songs in his play list. We know that song number *i* has the duration of *t**i* minutes. Eugeny listens to each song, perhaps more than once. He listens to song number *i...
```python import bisect from itertools import accumulate n, m = map(int, input().split()) ans = [] for i in range(n): c, t = map(int, input().split()) ans.append(c*t) p = [] p = list(accumulate(ans)) m = list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(0, len(m)): print(bisect.bisect_left(p, m[i])+...
3
698
A
Vacations
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "dp" ]
null
null
Vasya has *n* days of vacations! So he decided to improve his IT skills and do sport. Vasya knows the following information about each of this *n* days: whether that gym opened and whether a contest was carried out in the Internet on that day. For the *i*-th day there are four options: 1. on this day the gym is close...
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of days of Vasya's vacations. The second line contains the sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=3) separated by space, where: - *a**i* equals 0, if on the *i*-th day of vacations the gym is closed and the co...
Print the minimum possible number of days on which Vasya will have a rest. Remember that Vasya refuses: - to do sport on any two consecutive days, - to write the contest on any two consecutive days.
[ "4\n1 3 2 0\n", "7\n1 3 3 2 1 2 3\n", "2\n2 2\n" ]
[ "2\n", "0\n", "1\n" ]
In the first test Vasya can write the contest on the day number 1 and do sport on the day number 3. Thus, he will have a rest for only 2 days. In the second test Vasya should write contests on days number 1, 3, 5 and 7, in other days do sport. Thus, he will not have a rest for a single day. In the third test Vasya ca...
500
[ { "input": "4\n1 3 2 0", "output": "2" }, { "input": "7\n1 3 3 2 1 2 3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1\n0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10\n0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0", "output": "8" }, { "input": "100\n3 2 3 3 3 2 3 1 ...
1,590,053,390
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
88
140
0
from sys import stdin, stdout cin = stdin.readline cout = stdout.write n = int(cin()) a = list(map(int, cin().split())) f, day = 0, 0 for i in a: if i == 0: day += 1 f = i elif i == 1: #day += f == 2 #f = (f != 2) * 2 if f == 2: day += 1 f = 0 else: f = 2 elif i == 2: ...
Title: Vacations Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has *n* days of vacations! So he decided to improve his IT skills and do sport. Vasya knows the following information about each of this *n* days: whether that gym opened and whether a contest was carried out in the Int...
```python from sys import stdin, stdout cin = stdin.readline cout = stdout.write n = int(cin()) a = list(map(int, cin().split())) f, day = 0, 0 for i in a: if i == 0: day += 1 f = i elif i == 1: #day += f == 2 #f = (f != 2) * 2 if f == 2: day += 1 f = 0 else: f = 2 elif ...
3
964
A
Splits
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math" ]
null
null
Let's define a split of $n$ as a nonincreasing sequence of positive integers, the sum of which is $n$. For example, the following sequences are splits of $8$: $[4, 4]$, $[3, 3, 2]$, $[2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1]$, $[5, 2, 1]$. The following sequences aren't splits of $8$: $[1, 7]$, $[5, 4]$, $[11, -3]$, $[1, 1, 4, 1, 1]$. Th...
The first line contains one integer $n$ ($1 \leq n \leq 10^9$).
Output one integer — the answer to the problem.
[ "7\n", "8\n", "9\n" ]
[ "4\n", "5\n", "5\n" ]
In the first sample, there are following possible weights of splits of $7$: Weight 1: [$\textbf 7$] Weight 2: [$\textbf 3$, $\textbf 3$, 1] Weight 3: [$\textbf 2$, $\textbf 2$, $\textbf 2$, 1] Weight 7: [$\textbf 1$, $\textbf 1$, $\textbf 1$, $\textbf 1$, $\textbf 1$, $\textbf 1$, $\textbf 1$]
500
[ { "input": "7", "output": "4" }, { "input": "8", "output": "5" }, { "input": "9", "output": "5" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "286", "output": "144" }, { "input": "48", "output": "25" }, { "input": "941", "output": "471...
1,523,977,323
3,423
Python 3
OK
TESTS
63
93
7,065,600
var = int(input()) print(var//2+1)
Title: Splits Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Let's define a split of $n$ as a nonincreasing sequence of positive integers, the sum of which is $n$. For example, the following sequences are splits of $8$: $[4, 4]$, $[3, 3, 2]$, $[2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1]$, $[5, 2, 1]$. The foll...
```python var = int(input()) print(var//2+1) ```
3
1,009
A
Game Shopping
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Maxim wants to buy some games at the local game shop. There are $n$ games in the shop, the $i$-th game costs $c_i$. Maxim has a wallet which can be represented as an array of integers. His wallet contains $m$ bills, the $j$-th bill has value $a_j$. Games in the shop are ordered from left to right, Maxim tries to buy ...
The first line of the input contains two integers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \le n, m \le 1000$) — the number of games and the number of bills in Maxim's wallet. The second line of the input contains $n$ integers $c_1, c_2, \dots, c_n$ ($1 \le c_i \le 1000$), where $c_i$ is the cost of the $i$-th game. The third line of the inp...
Print a single integer — the number of games Maxim will buy.
[ "5 4\n2 4 5 2 4\n5 3 4 6\n", "5 2\n20 40 50 20 40\n19 20\n", "6 4\n4 8 15 16 23 42\n1000 1000 1000 1000\n" ]
[ "3\n", "0\n", "4\n" ]
The first example is described in the problem statement. In the second example Maxim cannot buy any game because the value of the first bill in his wallet is smaller than the cost of any game in the shop. In the third example the values of the bills in Maxim's wallet are large enough to buy any game he encounter unti...
0
[ { "input": "5 4\n2 4 5 2 4\n5 3 4 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5 2\n20 40 50 20 40\n19 20", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6 4\n4 8 15 16 23 42\n1000 1000 1000 1000", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5 1\n10 1 1 1 1\n...
1,592,372,569
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
19
109
307,200
n,m=map(int,input().split()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) k=list(map(int,input().split())) i,j = 0,0 count=0 while i<len(l) and j<len(k): if k[j]>=l[i]: count+=1 j+=1 i+=1 else: i+=1 print(count)
Title: Game Shopping Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Maxim wants to buy some games at the local game shop. There are $n$ games in the shop, the $i$-th game costs $c_i$. Maxim has a wallet which can be represented as an array of integers. His wallet contains $m$ bills, the ...
```python n,m=map(int,input().split()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) k=list(map(int,input().split())) i,j = 0,0 count=0 while i<len(l) and j<len(k): if k[j]>=l[i]: count+=1 j+=1 i+=1 else: i+=1 print(count) ```
3
729
A
Interview with Oleg
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Polycarp has interviewed Oleg and has written the interview down without punctuation marks and spaces to save time. Thus, the interview is now a string *s* consisting of *n* lowercase English letters. There is a filler word ogo in Oleg's speech. All words that can be obtained from ogo by adding go several times to the...
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the interview. The second line contains the string *s* of length *n*, consisting of lowercase English letters.
Print the interview text after the replacement of each of the fillers with "***". It is allowed for the substring "***" to have several consecutive occurences.
[ "7\naogogob\n", "13\nogogmgogogogo\n", "9\nogoogoogo\n" ]
[ "a***b\n", "***gmg***\n", "*********\n" ]
The first sample contains one filler word ogogo, so the interview for printing is "a***b". The second sample contains two fillers ogo and ogogogo. Thus, the interview is transformed to "***gmg***".
500
[ { "input": "7\naogogob", "output": "a***b" }, { "input": "13\nogogmgogogogo", "output": "***gmg***" }, { "input": "9\nogoogoogo", "output": "*********" }, { "input": "32\nabcdefogoghijklmnogoopqrstuvwxyz", "output": "abcdef***ghijklmn***opqrstuvwxyz" }, { "input":...
1,566,151,130
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
48
140
0
n=int(input()) s=list(input()) l=[] i=0 while i<n : if s[i]=="o" and s[i+1:i+3]==["g","o"]: l.append("***") while i<n-1 and s[i+1:i+3]==["g","o"]: i+=2 i+=1 else: l.append(s[i]) i+=1 print("".join(l))
Title: Interview with Oleg Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp has interviewed Oleg and has written the interview down without punctuation marks and spaces to save time. Thus, the interview is now a string *s* consisting of *n* lowercase English letters. There is a fi...
```python n=int(input()) s=list(input()) l=[] i=0 while i<n : if s[i]=="o" and s[i+1:i+3]==["g","o"]: l.append("***") while i<n-1 and s[i+1:i+3]==["g","o"]: i+=2 i+=1 else: l.append(s[i]) i+=1 print("".join(l)) ```
3
731
A
Night at the Museum
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition. Embosser is a special devise that allows to "print" the text of a plastic tape. Text is printed sequentially, character by character...
The only line of input contains the name of some exhibit — the non-empty string consisting of no more than 100 characters. It's guaranteed that the string consists of only lowercase English letters.
Print one integer — the minimum number of rotations of the wheel, required to print the name given in the input.
[ "zeus\n", "map\n", "ares\n" ]
[ "18\n", "35\n", "34\n" ]
To print the string from the first sample it would be optimal to perform the following sequence of rotations: 1. from 'a' to 'z' (1 rotation counterclockwise), 1. from 'z' to 'e' (5 clockwise rotations), 1. from 'e' to 'u' (10 rotations counterclockwise), 1. from 'u' to 's' (2 counterclockwise rotations).
500
[ { "input": "zeus", "output": "18" }, { "input": "map", "output": "35" }, { "input": "ares", "output": "34" }, { "input": "l", "output": "11" }, { "input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuv", "...
1,645,661,317
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
44
46
0
def night_at_the_museum(): get_position = lambda letter: ord(letter) - ord('a') s = input() start_letter = 'a' current_position = get_position(start_letter) turns = 0 for letter in s: letter_position =get_position(letter) way_one = (cur...
Title: Night at the Museum Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition. Embosser is a special devis...
```python def night_at_the_museum(): get_position = lambda letter: ord(letter) - ord('a') s = input() start_letter = 'a' current_position = get_position(start_letter) turns = 0 for letter in s: letter_position =get_position(letter) way_...
3
926
A
2-3-numbers
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
A positive integer is called a 2-3-integer, if it is equal to 2*x*·3*y* for some non-negative integers *x* and *y*. In other words, these integers are such integers that only have 2 and 3 among their prime divisors. For example, integers 1, 6, 9, 16 and 108 — are 2-3 integers, while 5, 10, 21 and 120 are not. Print th...
The only line contains two integers *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=2·109).
Print a single integer the number of 2-3-integers on the segment [*l*,<=*r*].
[ "1 10\n", "100 200\n", "1 2000000000\n" ]
[ "7\n", "5\n", "326\n" ]
In the first example the 2-3-integers are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 9. In the second example the 2-3-integers are 108, 128, 144, 162 and 192.
0
[ { "input": "1 10", "output": "7" }, { "input": "100 200", "output": "5" }, { "input": "1 2000000000", "output": "326" }, { "input": "1088391168 1934917632", "output": "17" }, { "input": "1088391167 1934917632", "output": "17" }, { "input": "1088391169 ...
1,662,045,544
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
53
46
0
l, r = map(int, input().split()) result = set() for x in range(31): for y in range(20): v = 2**x*3**y if l <= v <= r: result.add(v) print(len(result))
Title: 2-3-numbers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A positive integer is called a 2-3-integer, if it is equal to 2*x*·3*y* for some non-negative integers *x* and *y*. In other words, these integers are such integers that only have 2 and 3 among their prime divisors. For exa...
```python l, r = map(int, input().split()) result = set() for x in range(31): for y in range(20): v = 2**x*3**y if l <= v <= r: result.add(v) print(len(result)) ```
3
538
A
Cutting Banner
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
A large banner with word CODEFORCES was ordered for the 1000-th onsite round of Codeforcesω that takes place on the Miami beach. Unfortunately, the company that made the banner mixed up two orders and delivered somebody else's banner that contains someone else's word. The word on the banner consists only of upper-case ...
The single line of the input contains the word written on the banner. The word only consists of upper-case English letters. The word is non-empty and its length doesn't exceed 100 characters. It is guaranteed that the word isn't word CODEFORCES.
Print 'YES', if there exists a way to cut out the substring, and 'NO' otherwise (without the quotes).
[ "CODEWAITFORITFORCES\n", "BOTTOMCODER\n", "DECODEFORCES\n", "DOGEFORCES\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "CODEWAITFORITFORCES", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "BOTTOMCODER", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "DECODEFORCES", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "DOGEFORCES", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "ABACABA", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "CODEFORCE", ...
1,432,484,523
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
55
62
0
#!/usr/bin/env python3 s = input() x = 'CODEFORCES' found = False for i in range(len(s)): for j in range(i, len(s)+1): if s[:i] + s[j:] == x: print('YES') found = True break if found: break else: print('NO')
Title: Cutting Banner Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A large banner with word CODEFORCES was ordered for the 1000-th onsite round of Codeforcesω that takes place on the Miami beach. Unfortunately, the company that made the banner mixed up two orders and delivered somebody ...
```python #!/usr/bin/env python3 s = input() x = 'CODEFORCES' found = False for i in range(len(s)): for j in range(i, len(s)+1): if s[:i] + s[j:] == x: print('YES') found = True break if found: break else: print('NO') ```
3
519
B
A and B and Compilation Errors
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "data structures", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
A and B are preparing themselves for programming contests. B loves to debug his code. But before he runs the solution and starts debugging, he has to first compile the code. Initially, the compiler displayed *n* compilation errors, each of them is represented as a positive integer. After some effort, B managed to fix...
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the initial number of compilation errors. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the errors the compiler displayed for the first time. The third line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-sepa...
Print two numbers on a single line: the numbers of the compilation errors that disappeared after B made the first and the second correction, respectively.
[ "5\n1 5 8 123 7\n123 7 5 1\n5 1 7\n", "6\n1 4 3 3 5 7\n3 7 5 4 3\n4 3 7 5\n" ]
[ "8\n123\n", "1\n3\n" ]
In the first test sample B first corrects the error number 8, then the error number 123. In the second test sample B first corrects the error number 1, then the error number 3. Note that if there are multiple errors with the same number, B can correct only one of them in one step.
1,000
[ { "input": "5\n1 5 8 123 7\n123 7 5 1\n5 1 7", "output": "8\n123" }, { "input": "6\n1 4 3 3 5 7\n3 7 5 4 3\n4 3 7 5", "output": "1\n3" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 3\n3 2\n2", "output": "1\n3" }, { "input": "10\n460626451 802090732 277246428 661369649 388684428 784303821 376287098 6...
1,674,194,914
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
33
124
22,323,200
def task(): n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = list(map(int, input().split())) c = list(map(int, input().split())) a_sum = 0 for i in a: a_sum += i b_sum = 0 for i in b: b_sum += i c_sum = 0 for i in c: c_sum += i pr...
Title: A and B and Compilation Errors Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A and B are preparing themselves for programming contests. B loves to debug his code. But before he runs the solution and starts debugging, he has to first compile the code. Initially, the compiler disp...
```python def task(): n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = list(map(int, input().split())) c = list(map(int, input().split())) a_sum = 0 for i in a: a_sum += i b_sum = 0 for i in b: b_sum += i c_sum = 0 for i in c: c_sum +=...
3
761
A
Dasha and Stairs
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "brute force", "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
On her way to programming school tiger Dasha faced her first test — a huge staircase! The steps were numbered from one to infinity. As we know, tigers are very fond of all striped things, it is possible that it has something to do with their color. So on some interval of her way she calculated two values — the number ...
In the only line you are given two integers *a*, *b* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=100) — the number of even and odd steps, accordingly.
In the only line print "YES", if the interval of steps described above exists, and "NO" otherwise.
[ "2 3\n", "3 1\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first example one of suitable intervals is from 1 to 5. The interval contains two even steps — 2 and 4, and three odd: 1, 3 and 5.
500
[ { "input": "2 3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "5 4", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "9 9", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "85 95", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "0 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "89 25"...
1,489,270,487
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
21
46
4,608,000
'''input 0 1 ''' a, b = map(int, input().split()) if a == 0 and b == 0: print("NO") elif abs(a - b) <= 1: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Dasha and Stairs Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: On her way to programming school tiger Dasha faced her first test — a huge staircase! The steps were numbered from one to infinity. As we know, tigers are very fond of all striped things, it is possible that it has so...
```python '''input 0 1 ''' a, b = map(int, input().split()) if a == 0 and b == 0: print("NO") elif abs(a - b) <= 1: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3
9
A
Die Roll
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math", "probabilities" ]
A. Die Roll
1
64
Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpr...
The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls.
Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1».
[ "4 2\n" ]
[ "1/2\n" ]
Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points.
0
[ { "input": "4 2", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1/1" }, { "input": "1 2", "output": "5/6" }, { "input": "1 3", "output": "2/3" }, { "input": "1 4", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "1 6", ...
1,627,157,188
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
36
124
6,758,400
[Y,W] = map(int, input().split()) c = max(Y,W) msgs = ["1/1", "5/6", "2/3", "1/2", "1/3", "1/6"] print (msgs[c-1])
Title: Die Roll Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about T...
```python [Y,W] = map(int, input().split()) c = max(Y,W) msgs = ["1/1", "5/6", "2/3", "1/2", "1/3", "1/6"] print (msgs[c-1]) ```
3.887646
71
A
Way Too Long Words
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "strings" ]
A. Way Too Long Words
1
256
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation. This abbreviation is made lik...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters.
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data.
[ "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n" ]
[ "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis", "output": "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s" }, { "input": "5\nabcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\nabcdefghijk\nabcdefghijklm", "output": "abcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\na9k\na11m" }, { "input":...
1,691,135,550
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
46
0
def too_long(w): if len(w) > 10: return(f"{w[0]}{len(w)-2}{w[-1]}") else : return(w) L=[] nOfWord = int(input()) while nOfWord != 0 : w = str(input()) L.append(too_long(w)) nOfWord-=1 for i in L: print(i)
Title: Way Too Long Words Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 character...
```python def too_long(w): if len(w) > 10: return(f"{w[0]}{len(w)-2}{w[-1]}") else : return(w) L=[] nOfWord = int(input()) while nOfWord != 0 : w = str(input()) L.append(too_long(w)) nOfWord-=1 for i in L: print(i) ```
3.977
460
A
Vasya and Socks
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Vasya has *n* pairs of socks. In the morning of each day Vasya has to put on a pair of socks before he goes to school. When he comes home in the evening, Vasya takes off the used socks and throws them away. Every *m*-th day (at days with numbers *m*,<=2*m*,<=3*m*,<=...) mom buys a pair of socks to Vasya. She does it la...
The single line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 2<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100), separated by a space.
Print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
[ "2 2\n", "9 3\n" ]
[ "3\n", "13\n" ]
In the first sample Vasya spends the first two days wearing the socks that he had initially. Then on day three he puts on the socks that were bought on day two. In the second sample Vasya spends the first nine days wearing the socks that he had initially. Then he spends three days wearing the socks that were bought on...
500
[ { "input": "2 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "9 3", "output": "13" }, { "input": "1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 99", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 4", "output": "5" }, { "input": "10 2", "outp...
1,666,237,396
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
26
61
0
s = input().split(" ") n = int(s[0]) m = int(s[1]) t = 0 while n>0: t += 1 n -= 1 if t % m == 0: n+=1 print(t)
Title: Vasya and Socks Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has *n* pairs of socks. In the morning of each day Vasya has to put on a pair of socks before he goes to school. When he comes home in the evening, Vasya takes off the used socks and throws them away. Every *m*-th...
```python s = input().split(" ") n = int(s[0]) m = int(s[1]) t = 0 while n>0: t += 1 n -= 1 if t % m == 0: n+=1 print(t) ```
3
682
B
Alyona and Mex
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "sortings" ]
null
null
Someone gave Alyona an array containing *n* positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. In one operation, Alyona can choose any element of the array and decrease it, i.e. replace with any positive integer that is smaller than the current one. Alyona can repeat this operation as many times as she wants. In particular,...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of elements in the Alyona's array. The second line of the input contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the elements of the array.
Print one positive integer — the maximum possible value of mex of the array after Alyona applies some (possibly none) operations.
[ "5\n1 3 3 3 6\n", "2\n2 1\n" ]
[ "5\n", "3\n" ]
In the first sample case if one will decrease the second element value to 2 and the fifth element value to 4 then the mex value of resulting array 1 2 3 3 4 will be equal to 5. To reach the answer to the second sample case one must not decrease any of the array elements.
1,000
[ { "input": "5\n1 3 3 3 6", "output": "5" }, { "input": "2\n2 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n1000000000", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\n1 1", "output": "2" }, { "...
1,521,585,563
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
127
186
15,872,000
IL = lambda: list(map(int, input().split())) IS = lambda: input().split() I = lambda: int(input()) S = lambda: input() n = I() a = IL() a = sorted(a) mex = 1 for i in range(n): if a[i] >= mex: mex += 1 print(mex)
Title: Alyona and Mex Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Someone gave Alyona an array containing *n* positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. In one operation, Alyona can choose any element of the array and decrease it, i.e. replace with any positive integer that is small...
```python IL = lambda: list(map(int, input().split())) IS = lambda: input().split() I = lambda: int(input()) S = lambda: input() n = I() a = IL() a = sorted(a) mex = 1 for i in range(n): if a[i] >= mex: mex += 1 print(mex) ```
3
717
C
Potions Homework
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Harry Water, Ronaldo, Her-my-oh-knee and their friends have started a new school year at their MDCS School of Speechcraft and Misery. At the time, they are very happy to have seen each other after a long time. The sun is shining, birds are singing, flowers are blooming, and their Potions class teacher, professor Snipe ...
The first line of input contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of tasks. The next *n* lines contain exactly one integer number *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100<=000) — both the difficulty of the initial task and the laziness of the *i*-th students.
Print the minimum total time to finish all tasks modulo 10<=007.
[ "2\n1\n3\n" ]
[ "6\n" ]
In the first sample, if the students switch their tasks, they will be able to finish them in 3 + 3 = 6 time units.
0
[ { "input": "2\n1\n3", "output": "6" } ]
1,474,025,800
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
11
124
6,963,200
from sys import stdin input() l = sorted(map(int, stdin.read().splitlines())) print(sum(a * b for a, b in zip(l, reversed(l))) % 10007)
Title: Potions Homework Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Harry Water, Ronaldo, Her-my-oh-knee and their friends have started a new school year at their MDCS School of Speechcraft and Misery. At the time, they are very happy to have seen each other after a long time. The sun ...
```python from sys import stdin input() l = sorted(map(int, stdin.read().splitlines())) print(sum(a * b for a, b in zip(l, reversed(l))) % 10007) ```
3
540
A
Combination Lock
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Scrooge McDuck keeps his most treasured savings in a home safe with a combination lock. Each time he wants to put there the treasures that he's earned fair and square, he has to open the lock. The combination lock is represented by *n* rotating disks with digits from 0 to 9 written on them. Scrooge McDuck has to turn ...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of disks on the combination lock. The second line contains a string of *n* digits — the original state of the disks. The third line contains a string of *n* digits — Scrooge McDuck's combination that opens the lock.
Print a single integer — the minimum number of moves Scrooge McDuck needs to open the lock.
[ "5\n82195\n64723\n" ]
[ "13\n" ]
In the sample he needs 13 moves: - 1 disk: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/b8967f65a723782358b93eff9ce69f336817cf70.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> - 2 disk: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/07fa58573ece0d32...
500
[ { "input": "5\n82195\n64723", "output": "13" }, { "input": "12\n102021090898\n010212908089", "output": "16" }, { "input": "1\n8\n1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2\n83\n57", "output": "7" }, { "input": "10\n0728592530\n1362615763", "output": "27" }, { ...
1,641,219,773
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
43
234
0
n = int(input()) start = input() end = input() moves = 0 for index in range(len(start)): s = int(start[index]) e = int(end[index]) direct = abs(e - s) loop = s + 10 - e if e > s else e + 10 - s moves += min(direct, loop) print(moves)
Title: Combination Lock Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Scrooge McDuck keeps his most treasured savings in a home safe with a combination lock. Each time he wants to put there the treasures that he's earned fair and square, he has to open the lock. The combination lock is ...
```python n = int(input()) start = input() end = input() moves = 0 for index in range(len(start)): s = int(start[index]) e = int(end[index]) direct = abs(e - s) loop = s + 10 - e if e > s else e + 10 - s moves += min(direct, loop) print(moves) ```
3
59
C
Title
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "expression parsing" ]
C. Title
2
256
Vasya has recently finished writing a book. Now he faces the problem of giving it the title. Vasya wants the title to be vague and mysterious for his book to be noticeable among others. That's why the title should be represented by a single word containing at least once each of the first *k* Latin letters and not conta...
The first line contains an integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=26) which is the number of allowed alphabet letters. The second line contains *s* which is the given template. In *s* only the first *k* lowercase letters of Latin alphabet and question marks can be present, the length of *s* is from 1 to 100 characters inclusively.
If there is no solution, print IMPOSSIBLE. Otherwise, a single line should contain the required title, satisfying the given template. The title should be a palindrome and it can only contain the first *k* letters of the Latin alphabet. At that, each of those *k* letters must be present at least once. If there are sever...
[ "3\na?c\n", "2\na??a\n", "2\n?b?a\n" ]
[ "IMPOSSIBLE\n", "abba\n", "abba\n" ]
none
1,500
[ { "input": "3\na?c", "output": "IMPOSSIBLE" }, { "input": "2\na??a", "output": "abba" }, { "input": "2\n?b?a", "output": "abba" }, { "input": "3\n????", "output": "IMPOSSIBLE" }, { "input": "2\n????", "output": "abba" }, { "input": "1\n?", "output"...
1,696,263,226
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
76
186
2,867,200
import sys, string k = int(input()) pal = list(input().strip()) n = len(pal) center = (n-1)//2 for i in range(center+1): j = n-1-i if pal[i] == pal[j]: continue if pal[i] == '?': pal[i] = pal[j] elif pal[j] == '?': pal[j] = pal[i] else: print('IMPOSSIBLE') sys.exit() need = [] for ch in ...
Title: Title Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has recently finished writing a book. Now he faces the problem of giving it the title. Vasya wants the title to be vague and mysterious for his book to be noticeable among others. That's why the title should be represented by a...
```python import sys, string k = int(input()) pal = list(input().strip()) n = len(pal) center = (n-1)//2 for i in range(center+1): j = n-1-i if pal[i] == pal[j]: continue if pal[i] == '?': pal[i] = pal[j] elif pal[j] == '?': pal[j] = pal[i] else: print('IMPOSSIBLE') sys.exit() need = [] ...
3.948159
124
A
The number of positions
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "math" ]
null
null
Petr stands in line of *n* people, but he doesn't know exactly which position he occupies. He can say that there are no less than *a* people standing in front of him and no more than *b* people standing behind him. Find the number of different positions Petr can occupy.
The only line contains three integers *n*, *a* and *b* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=&lt;<=*n*<=≤<=100).
Print the single number — the number of the sought positions.
[ "3 1 1\n", "5 2 3\n" ]
[ "2\n", "3\n" ]
The possible positions in the first sample are: 2 and 3 (if we number the positions starting with 1). In the second sample they are 3, 4 and 5.
500
[ { "input": "3 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5 2 3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5 4 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "6 5 5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "9 4 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "11 4 6", "output": "7" }, { "input": "13 8 ...
1,690,405,734
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
50
92
0
n, a, b = map(int, input().split()) result = min(n-a, b+1) print(result)
Title: The number of positions Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Petr stands in line of *n* people, but he doesn't know exactly which position he occupies. He can say that there are no less than *a* people standing in front of him and no more than *b* people standing behind h...
```python n, a, b = map(int, input().split()) result = min(n-a, b+1) print(result) ```
3
716
A
Crazy Computer
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
ZS the Coder is coding on a crazy computer. If you don't type in a word for a *c* consecutive seconds, everything you typed disappear! More formally, if you typed a word at second *a* and then the next word at second *b*, then if *b*<=-<=*a*<=≤<=*c*, just the new word is appended to other words on the screen. If *b*<...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *c* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000,<=1<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=109) — the number of words ZS the Coder typed and the crazy computer delay respectively. The next line contains *n* integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t*1<=&lt;<=*t*2<=&lt;<=...<=&lt;<=*t**n*<=≤<=109), where *t**i* denote...
Print a single positive integer, the number of words that remain on the screen after all *n* words was typed, in other words, at the second *t**n*.
[ "6 5\n1 3 8 14 19 20\n", "6 1\n1 3 5 7 9 10\n" ]
[ "3", "2" ]
The first sample is already explained in the problem statement. For the second sample, after typing the first word at the second 1, it disappears because the next word is typed at the second 3 and 3 - 1 &gt; 1. Similarly, only 1 word will remain at the second 9. Then, a word is typed at the second 10, so there will be...
500
[ { "input": "6 5\n1 3 8 14 19 20", "output": "3" }, { "input": "6 1\n1 3 5 7 9 10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 1\n1000000000", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5 5\n1 7 12 13 14", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 1000000000\n1 1000000000", "output": "2" }, { ...
1,642,313,831
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
81
155
8,601,600
#!/usr/bin/env python import math import sys import itertools import fractions if __name__ == '__main__': wtf = sys.stdin.read() wtf = wtf.strip().split('\n') n, c = map(int, wtf[0].split()) T = list(map(int, wtf[1].split())) Tt = [] for i in range(n-1): Tt.append(T[i+1]-...
Title: Crazy Computer Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: ZS the Coder is coding on a crazy computer. If you don't type in a word for a *c* consecutive seconds, everything you typed disappear! More formally, if you typed a word at second *a* and then the next word at second *...
```python #!/usr/bin/env python import math import sys import itertools import fractions if __name__ == '__main__': wtf = sys.stdin.read() wtf = wtf.strip().split('\n') n, c = map(int, wtf[0].split()) T = list(map(int, wtf[1].split())) Tt = [] for i in range(n-1): Tt.appe...
3
69
A
Young Physicist
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
A. Young Physicist
2
256
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasy...
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≤<=100).
Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not.
[ "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n", "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n" ]
[ "NO", "YES" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\n21 32 -46\n43 -35 21\n42 2 -50\n22 40 20\n-27 -9 38\n-4 1 1\n-40 6 -31\n-13 -2 34\n-21 34 -12\n-32 -29 41", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10...
1,588,695,705
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
81
218
0
n = int(input()) ans = [0,0,0] x1=ans while n>0 : x =list(map(int,input().strip().split()))[:3] x1=[sum(i)for i in zip(x,x1)] n=n-1 if x1==ans: print("YES") else : print("NO")
Title: Young Physicist Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. S...
```python n = int(input()) ans = [0,0,0] x1=ans while n>0 : x =list(map(int,input().strip().split()))[:3] x1=[sum(i)for i in zip(x,x1)] n=n-1 if x1==ans: print("YES") else : print("NO") ```
3.9455
298
B
Sail
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
The polar bears are going fishing. They plan to sail from (*s**x*,<=*s**y*) to (*e**x*,<=*e**y*). However, the boat can only sail by wind. At each second, the wind blows in one of these directions: east, south, west or north. Assume the boat is currently at (*x*,<=*y*). - If the wind blows to the east, the boat will ...
The first line contains five integers *t*,<=*s**x*,<=*s**y*,<=*e**x*,<=*e**y* (1<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=105,<=<=-<=109<=≤<=*s**x*,<=*s**y*,<=*e**x*,<=*e**y*<=≤<=109). The starting location and the ending location will be different. The second line contains *t* characters, the *i*-th character is the wind blowing direction at the...
If they can reach (*e**x*,<=*e**y*) within *t* seconds, print the earliest time they can achieve it. Otherwise, print "-1" (without quotes).
[ "5 0 0 1 1\nSESNW\n", "10 5 3 3 6\nNENSWESNEE\n" ]
[ "4\n", "-1\n" ]
In the first sample, they can stay at seconds 1, 3, and move at seconds 2, 4. In the second sample, they cannot sail to the destination.
500
[ { "input": "5 0 0 1 1\nSESNW", "output": "4" }, { "input": "10 5 3 3 6\nNENSWESNEE", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "19 -172106364 -468680119 -172106365 -468680119\nSSEEESSSESESWSEESSS", "output": "13" }, { "input": "39 -1000000000 -1000000000 -999999997 -1000000000\nENEENWSWSS...
1,682,274,506
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
43
154
2,355,200
t, sx, sy, ex, ey = [int(x) for x in input().split()] s = input() x = ex - sx y = ey - sy lx = 0 ly = 0 if x > 0: s = s.replace('W', ' ') elif x < 0: s = s.replace('E', ' ') if y > 0: s = s.replace('S', ' ') elif y < 0: s = s.replace('N', ' ') for b in range(len(s)): if s[b] == ' ':...
Title: Sail Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The polar bears are going fishing. They plan to sail from (*s**x*,<=*s**y*) to (*e**x*,<=*e**y*). However, the boat can only sail by wind. At each second, the wind blows in one of these directions: east, south, west or north. Assu...
```python t, sx, sy, ex, ey = [int(x) for x in input().split()] s = input() x = ex - sx y = ey - sy lx = 0 ly = 0 if x > 0: s = s.replace('W', ' ') elif x < 0: s = s.replace('E', ' ') if y > 0: s = s.replace('S', ' ') elif y < 0: s = s.replace('N', ' ') for b in range(len(s)): if s[...
3
432
A
Choosing Teams
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
The Saratov State University Olympiad Programmers Training Center (SSU OPTC) has *n* students. For each student you know the number of times he/she has participated in the ACM ICPC world programming championship. According to the ACM ICPC rules, each person can participate in the world championship at most 5 times. Th...
The first line contains two integers, *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000; 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=5). The next line contains *n* integers: *y*1,<=*y*2,<=...,<=*y**n* (0<=≤<=*y**i*<=≤<=5), where *y**i* shows the number of times the *i*-th person participated in the ACM ICPC world championship.
Print a single number — the answer to the problem.
[ "5 2\n0 4 5 1 0\n", "6 4\n0 1 2 3 4 5\n", "6 5\n0 0 0 0 0 0\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n", "2\n" ]
In the first sample only one team could be made: the first, the fourth and the fifth participants. In the second sample no teams could be created. In the third sample two teams could be created. Any partition into two teams fits.
500
[ { "input": "5 2\n0 4 5 1 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "6 4\n0 1 2 3 4 5", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6 5\n0 0 0 0 0 0", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 4\n0 1 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 4\n0 2 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6 5\n0 0 0 0 0...
1,680,778,288
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
35
62
1,638,400
n,k = map(int,input().split()) arr = list(map(int,input().split())) allow = 5 - k count = 0 for j in arr: if j <= allow: count += 1 print(count//3)
Title: Choosing Teams Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Saratov State University Olympiad Programmers Training Center (SSU OPTC) has *n* students. For each student you know the number of times he/she has participated in the ACM ICPC world programming championship. Accordi...
```python n,k = map(int,input().split()) arr = list(map(int,input().split())) allow = 5 - k count = 0 for j in arr: if j <= allow: count += 1 print(count//3) ```
3
1,000
B
Light It Up
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "greedy" ]
null
null
Recently, you bought a brand new smart lamp with programming features. At first, you set up a schedule to the lamp. Every day it will turn power on at moment $0$ and turn power off at moment $M$. Moreover, the lamp allows you to set a program of switching its state (states are "lights on" and "lights off"). Unfortunate...
First line contains two space separated integers $n$ and $M$ ($1 \le n \le 10^5$, $2 \le M \le 10^9$) — the length of program $a$ and the moment when power turns off. Second line contains $n$ space separated integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($0 &lt; a_1 &lt; a_2 &lt; \dots &lt; a_n &lt; M$) — initially installed progra...
Print the only integer — maximum possible total time when the lamp is lit.
[ "3 10\n4 6 7\n", "2 12\n1 10\n", "2 7\n3 4\n" ]
[ "8\n", "9\n", "6\n" ]
In the first example, one of possible optimal solutions is to insert value $x = 3$ before $a_1$, so program will be $[3, 4, 6, 7]$ and time of lamp being lit equals $(3 - 0) + (6 - 4) + (10 - 7) = 8$. Other possible solution is to insert $x = 5$ in appropriate place. In the second example, there is only one optimal so...
0
[ { "input": "3 10\n4 6 7", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 12\n1 10", "output": "9" }, { "input": "2 7\n3 4", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1 2\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5 10\n1 3 5 6 8", "output": "6" }, { "input": "7 1000000000\n1 10001 10011 20...
1,700,548,002
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
39
108
13,721,600
R=lambda:map(int,input().split());a,b=R();A=[0]+[*R()]+[b];B=[0] for i in range(a+1): B+=[B[-1]] if i%2==0:B[-1]+=A[i+1]-A[i] print(max([2*B[-1]-b+1]+[2*B[i]-A[i]for i in range(1,a+1)])+b-B[-1]-1)
Title: Light It Up Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Recently, you bought a brand new smart lamp with programming features. At first, you set up a schedule to the lamp. Every day it will turn power on at moment $0$ and turn power off at moment $M$. Moreover, the lamp allows y...
```python R=lambda:map(int,input().split());a,b=R();A=[0]+[*R()]+[b];B=[0] for i in range(a+1): B+=[B[-1]] if i%2==0:B[-1]+=A[i+1]-A[i] print(max([2*B[-1]-b+1]+[2*B[i]-A[i]for i in range(1,a+1)])+b-B[-1]-1) ```
3
416
C
Booking System
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "binary search", "dp", "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Innovation technologies are on a victorious march around the planet. They integrate into all spheres of human activity! A restaurant called "Dijkstra's Place" has started thinking about optimizing the booking system. There are *n* booking requests received by now. Each request is characterized by two numbers: *c**i*...
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of requests from visitors. Then *n* lines follow. Each line contains two integers: *c**i*,<=*p**i* (1<=≤<=*c**i*,<=*p**i*<=≤<=1000) — the size of the group of visitors who will come by the *i*-th request and the total sum of money they w...
In the first line print two integers: *m*,<=*s* — the number of accepted requests and the total money you get from these requests, correspondingly. Then print *m* lines — each line must contain two space-separated integers: the number of the accepted request and the number of the table to seat people who come via this...
[ "3\n10 50\n2 100\n5 30\n3\n4 6 9\n" ]
[ "2 130\n2 1\n3 2\n" ]
none
1,500
[ { "input": "3\n10 50\n2 100\n5 30\n3\n4 6 9", "output": "2 130\n2 1\n3 2" }, { "input": "1\n1 1\n1\n1", "output": "1 1\n1 1" }, { "input": "1\n2 1\n1\n1", "output": "0 0" }, { "input": "2\n10 10\n5 5\n1\n5", "output": "1 5\n2 1" }, { "input": "2\n10 10\n5 5\n1\n10...
1,563,944,381
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
47
171
3,481,600
from sys import stdin input = stdin.readline class Booking: def __init__(self, number, people, cost): self.number = number self.people = people self.cost = cost self.table = None def __str__(self): return str(self.__dict__) class Table: def __init__(self, number...
Title: Booking System Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Innovation technologies are on a victorious march around the planet. They integrate into all spheres of human activity! A restaurant called "Dijkstra's Place" has started thinking about optimizing the booking system. ...
```python from sys import stdin input = stdin.readline class Booking: def __init__(self, number, people, cost): self.number = number self.people = people self.cost = cost self.table = None def __str__(self): return str(self.__dict__) class Table: def __init__(se...
3
476
B
Dreamoon and WiFi
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "bitmasks", "brute force", "combinatorics", "dp", "math", "probabilities" ]
null
null
Dreamoon is standing at the position 0 on a number line. Drazil is sending a list of commands through Wi-Fi to Dreamoon's smartphone and Dreamoon follows them. Each command is one of the following two types: 1. Go 1 unit towards the positive direction, denoted as '+' 1. Go 1 unit towards the negative direction, de...
The first line contains a string *s*1 — the commands Drazil sends to Dreamoon, this string consists of only the characters in the set {'+', '-'}. The second line contains a string *s*2 — the commands Dreamoon's smartphone recognizes, this string consists of only the characters in the set {'+', '-', '?'}. '?' denotes ...
Output a single real number corresponding to the probability. The answer will be considered correct if its relative or absolute error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=9.
[ "++-+-\n+-+-+\n", "+-+-\n+-??\n", "+++\n??-\n" ]
[ "1.000000000000\n", "0.500000000000\n", "0.000000000000\n" ]
For the first sample, both *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> and *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> will lead Dreamoon to finish at the same position  + 1. For the second sample, *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> will lead Dreamoon to finish at position 0, while there are four possibilites for *s*<sub class="low...
1,500
[ { "input": "++-+-\n+-+-+", "output": "1.000000000000" }, { "input": "+-+-\n+-??", "output": "0.500000000000" }, { "input": "+++\n??-", "output": "0.000000000000" }, { "input": "++++++++++\n+++??++?++", "output": "0.125000000000" }, { "input": "--+++---+-\n????????...
1,660,120,140
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
31
46
0
if __name__ == "__main__": Drazil = input() Dreamoon = input() Anonymous = 0 CountPos1 = 0 CountPos2 = 0 CountNe1 = 0 CountNe2 = 0 for i in Drazil: if i == '+': CountPos1 += 1 else: CountNe1 += 1 for i in Dreamoon: if i == '+': CountPos2 += 1...
Title: Dreamoon and WiFi Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Dreamoon is standing at the position 0 on a number line. Drazil is sending a list of commands through Wi-Fi to Dreamoon's smartphone and Dreamoon follows them. Each command is one of the following two types: 1. Go...
```python if __name__ == "__main__": Drazil = input() Dreamoon = input() Anonymous = 0 CountPos1 = 0 CountPos2 = 0 CountNe1 = 0 CountNe2 = 0 for i in Drazil: if i == '+': CountPos1 += 1 else: CountNe1 += 1 for i in Dreamoon: if i == '+': Coun...
3
80
A
Panoramix's Prediction
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
A. Panoramix's Prediction
2
256
A prime number is a number which has exactly two distinct divisors: one and itself. For example, numbers 2, 7, 3 are prime, and 1, 6, 4 are not. The next prime number after *x* is the smallest prime number greater than *x*. For example, the next prime number after 2 is 3, and the next prime number after 3 is 5. Note t...
The first and only input line contains two positive integers — *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=&lt;<=*m*<=≤<=50). It is guaranteed that *n* is prime. Pretests contain all the cases with restrictions 2<=≤<=*n*<=&lt;<=*m*<=≤<=4.
Print YES, if *m* is the next prime number after *n*, or NO otherwise.
[ "3 5\n", "7 11\n", "7 9\n" ]
[ "YES", "YES", "NO" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3 5", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "7 11", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "7 9", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2 3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "2 4", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3 4", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3 5", ...
1,580,322,081
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
45
218
0
n, m = list(map(int,input().split())) def Prime(x): val = 2 while val * val <= x: if x % val == 0: return False val += 1 return True if n >= m or not Prime(m): print('NO') exit(0) x = n + 1 while not Prime(x): x += 1 if x != m: print('NO') else: print('YES')
Title: Panoramix's Prediction Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: A prime number is a number which has exactly two distinct divisors: one and itself. For example, numbers 2, 7, 3 are prime, and 1, 6, 4 are not. The next prime number after *x* is the smallest prime number greater t...
```python n, m = list(map(int,input().split())) def Prime(x): val = 2 while val * val <= x: if x % val == 0: return False val += 1 return True if n >= m or not Prime(m): print('NO') exit(0) x = n + 1 while not Prime(x): x += 1 if x != m: print('NO') else: print('YES'...
3.9455
41
A
Translation
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Translation
2
256
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc....
The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols.
If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO.
[ "code\nedoc\n", "abb\naba\n", "code\ncode\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "code\nedoc", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "abb\naba", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "code\ncode", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "abacaba\nabacaba", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "q\nq", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk...
1,636,083,982
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
124
4,300,800
##i1 = input('').lower() ##i2 = input('').lower() ##if i1< i2: ## print('-1') ##elif i1 > i2: ## print('1') ##else: ## print('0') ##line = input('') ##verdict = 'NO' ##for i in range(0, len(line), 1): ## if line[i:i+7]== line[i]*7: ## verdict = 'YES' ##print(verdict) ##n = int(input('')) ##t = 0 ##...
Title: Translation Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pron...
```python ##i1 = input('').lower() ##i2 = input('').lower() ##if i1< i2: ## print('-1') ##elif i1 > i2: ## print('1') ##else: ## print('0') ##line = input('') ##verdict = 'NO' ##for i in range(0, len(line), 1): ## if line[i:i+7]== line[i]*7: ## verdict = 'YES' ##print(verdict) ##n = int(input('')) ...
3.960989
994
A
Fingerprints
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
You are locked in a room with a door that has a keypad with 10 keys corresponding to digits from 0 to 9. To escape from the room, you need to enter a correct code. You also have a sequence of digits. Some keys on the keypad have fingerprints. You believe the correct code is the longest not necessarily contiguous subse...
The first line contains two integers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \le n, m \le 10$) representing the number of digits in the sequence you have and the number of keys on the keypad that have fingerprints. The next line contains $n$ distinct space-separated integers $x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_n$ ($0 \le x_i \le 9$) representing the sequen...
In a single line print a space-separated sequence of integers representing the code. If the resulting sequence is empty, both printing nothing and printing a single line break is acceptable.
[ "7 3\n3 5 7 1 6 2 8\n1 2 7\n", "4 4\n3 4 1 0\n0 1 7 9\n" ]
[ "7 1 2\n", "1 0\n" ]
In the first example, the only digits with fingerprints are $1$, $2$ and $7$. All three of them appear in the sequence you know, $7$ first, then $1$ and then $2$. Therefore the output is 7 1 2. Note that the order is important, and shall be the same as the order in the original sequence. In the second example digits $...
500
[ { "input": "7 3\n3 5 7 1 6 2 8\n1 2 7", "output": "7 1 2" }, { "input": "4 4\n3 4 1 0\n0 1 7 9", "output": "1 0" }, { "input": "9 4\n9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1\n2 4 6 8", "output": "8 6 4 2" }, { "input": "10 5\n3 7 1 2 4 6 9 0 5 8\n4 3 0 7 9", "output": "3 7 4 9 0" }, { "...
1,618,377,739
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
31
62
0
n,m=list(map(int,input().split())) l1=list(map(int,input().split())) l2=list(map(int,input().split())) l2.sort() l2.reverse() for i in l1: if i in l2: print(i,end=" ")
Title: Fingerprints Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are locked in a room with a door that has a keypad with 10 keys corresponding to digits from 0 to 9. To escape from the room, you need to enter a correct code. You also have a sequence of digits. Some keys on the keyp...
```python n,m=list(map(int,input().split())) l1=list(map(int,input().split())) l2=list(map(int,input().split())) l2.sort() l2.reverse() for i in l1: if i in l2: print(i,end=" ") ```
3
721
A
One-dimensional Japanese Crossword
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Recently Adaltik discovered japanese crosswords. Japanese crossword is a picture, represented as a table sized *a*<=×<=*b* squares, and each square is colored white or black. There are integers to the left of the rows and to the top of the columns, encrypting the corresponding row or column. The number of integers repr...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the row. The second line of the input contains a single string consisting of *n* characters 'B' or 'W', ('B' corresponds to black square, 'W' — to white square in the row that Adaltik drew).
The first line should contain a single integer *k* — the number of integers encrypting the row, e.g. the number of groups of black squares in the row. The second line should contain *k* integers, encrypting the row, e.g. corresponding to sizes of groups of consecutive black squares in the order from left to right.
[ "3\nBBW\n", "5\nBWBWB\n", "4\nWWWW\n", "4\nBBBB\n", "13\nWBBBBWWBWBBBW\n" ]
[ "1\n2 ", "3\n1 1 1 ", "0\n", "1\n4 ", "3\n4 1 3 " ]
The last sample case correspond to the picture in the statement.
500
[ { "input": "3\nBBW", "output": "1\n2 " }, { "input": "5\nBWBWB", "output": "3\n1 1 1 " }, { "input": "4\nWWWW", "output": "0" }, { "input": "4\nBBBB", "output": "1\n4 " }, { "input": "13\nWBBBBWWBWBBBW", "output": "3\n4 1 3 " }, { "input": "1\nB", ...
1,586,460,059
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
124
307,200
from sys import stdin def read(): return stdin.readline().strip() n=int(read()) count=0 k=0 decryptList=[] encryptedList=list((read())) for i in range(len(encryptedList)): if(encryptedList[i]=='B'): count+=1 if(encryptedList[i]=='W' and count!=0): decryptList.append(count) ...
Title: One-dimensional Japanese Crossword Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Recently Adaltik discovered japanese crosswords. Japanese crossword is a picture, represented as a table sized *a*<=×<=*b* squares, and each square is colored white or black. There are integers to the...
```python from sys import stdin def read(): return stdin.readline().strip() n=int(read()) count=0 k=0 decryptList=[] encryptedList=list((read())) for i in range(len(encryptedList)): if(encryptedList[i]=='B'): count+=1 if(encryptedList[i]=='W' and count!=0): decryptList.append(c...
3
270
A
Fancy Fence
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "geometry", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Emuskald needs a fence around his farm, but he is too lazy to build it himself. So he purchased a fence-building robot. He wants the fence to be a regular polygon. The robot builds the fence along a single path, but it can only make fence corners at a single angle *a*. Will the robot be able to build the fence Emuska...
The first line of input contains an integer *t* (0<=&lt;<=*t*<=&lt;<=180) — the number of tests. Each of the following *t* lines contains a single integer *a* (0<=&lt;<=*a*<=&lt;<=180) — the angle the robot can make corners at measured in degrees.
For each test, output on a single line "YES" (without quotes), if the robot can build a fence Emuskald wants, and "NO" (without quotes), if it is impossible.
[ "3\n30\n60\n90\n" ]
[ "NO\nYES\nYES\n" ]
In the first test case, it is impossible to build the fence, since there is no regular polygon with angle <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/df5f4b07dd5316fde165b43657b2696e2919e791.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. In the second test case, the fence is a r...
500
[ { "input": "3\n30\n60\n90", "output": "NO\nYES\nYES" }, { "input": "6\n1\n2\n3\n170\n179\n25", "output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO" } ]
1,697,442,300
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
3
62
0
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Created on Mon Oct 16 15:30:39 2023 @author: 刘婉婷 2300012258 """ t=int(input()) for i in range(t): a=int(input()) n=360//(180-a) if a*n==(n-2)*180: print('YES') else: print('NO')
Title: Fancy Fence Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Emuskald needs a fence around his farm, but he is too lazy to build it himself. So he purchased a fence-building robot. He wants the fence to be a regular polygon. The robot builds the fence along a single path, but it can...
```python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Created on Mon Oct 16 15:30:39 2023 @author: 刘婉婷 2300012258 """ t=int(input()) for i in range(t): a=int(input()) n=360//(180-a) if a*n==(n-2)*180: print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
3
550
B
Preparing Olympiad
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "bitmasks", "brute force" ]
null
null
You have *n* problems. You have estimated the difficulty of the *i*-th one as integer *c**i*. Now you want to prepare a problemset for a contest, using some of the problems you've made. A problemset for the contest must consist of at least two problems. You think that the total difficulty of the problems of the contes...
The first line contains four integers *n*, *l*, *r*, *x* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=15, 1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=106) — the number of problems you have, the minimum and maximum value of total difficulty of the problemset and the minimum difference in difficulty between the hardest problem in the pack and the easies...
Print the number of ways to choose a suitable problemset for the contest.
[ "3 5 6 1\n1 2 3\n", "4 40 50 10\n10 20 30 25\n", "5 25 35 10\n10 10 20 10 20\n" ]
[ "2\n", "2\n", "6\n" ]
In the first example two sets are suitable, one consisting of the second and third problem, another one consisting of all three problems. In the second example, two sets of problems are suitable — the set of problems with difficulties 10 and 30 as well as the set of problems with difficulties 20 and 30. In the third ...
750
[ { "input": "3 5 6 1\n1 2 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4 40 50 10\n10 20 30 25", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5 25 35 10\n10 10 20 10 20", "output": "6" }, { "input": "4 15 60 10\n10 20 30 25", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1 10 20 1\n15", "output": "0" },...
1,684,594,066
466
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
30
108
2,969,600
import sys, os, io input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline n, l, r, x = map(int, input().split()) c = list(map(int, input().split())) inf = pow(10, 9) + 1 pow2 = [1] for _ in range(n): pow2.append(2 * pow2[-1]) ans = 0 for i in range(1, pow2[n]): u, v, mi, ma = 0, 0, inf, -inf ...
Title: Preparing Olympiad Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You have *n* problems. You have estimated the difficulty of the *i*-th one as integer *c**i*. Now you want to prepare a problemset for a contest, using some of the problems you've made. A problemset for the contest ...
```python import sys, os, io input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline n, l, r, x = map(int, input().split()) c = list(map(int, input().split())) inf = pow(10, 9) + 1 pow2 = [1] for _ in range(n): pow2.append(2 * pow2[-1]) ans = 0 for i in range(1, pow2[n]): u, v, mi, ma = 0, 0, i...
3
38
B
Chess
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
B. Chess
2
256
Two chess pieces, a rook and a knight, stand on a standard chessboard 8<=×<=8 in size. The positions in which they are situated are known. It is guaranteed that none of them beats the other one. Your task is to find the number of ways to place another knight on the board so that none of the three pieces on the board b...
The first input line contains the description of the rook's position on the board. This description is a line which is 2 in length. Its first symbol is a lower-case Latin letter from a to h, and its second symbol is a number from 1 to 8. The second line contains the description of the knight's position in a similar way...
Print a single number which is the required number of ways.
[ "a1\nb2\n", "a8\nd4\n" ]
[ "44\n", "38\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "a1\nb2", "output": "44" }, { "input": "a8\nd4", "output": "38" }, { "input": "a8\nf1", "output": "42" }, { "input": "f8\nh3", "output": "42" }, { "input": "g8\nb7", "output": "42" }, { "input": "h1\ng5", "output": "42" }, { "inp...
1,613,134,207
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
40
280
2,457,600
import string def solve(x1, y1, x2, y2): c = [[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0,...
Title: Chess Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Two chess pieces, a rook and a knight, stand on a standard chessboard 8<=×<=8 in size. The positions in which they are situated are known. It is guaranteed that none of them beats the other one. Your task is to find the number of wa...
```python import string def solve(x1, y1, x2, y2): c = [[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0...
3.925422
450
A
Jzzhu and Children
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
There are *n* children in Jzzhu's school. Jzzhu is going to give some candies to them. Let's number all the children from 1 to *n*. The *i*-th child wants to get at least *a**i* candies. Jzzhu asks children to line up. Initially, the *i*-th child stands at the *i*-th place of the line. Then Jzzhu start distribution of...
The first line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100).
Output a single integer, representing the number of the last child.
[ "5 2\n1 3 1 4 2\n", "6 4\n1 1 2 2 3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "6\n" ]
Let's consider the first sample. Firstly child 1 gets 2 candies and go home. Then child 2 gets 2 candies and go to the end of the line. Currently the line looks like [3, 4, 5, 2] (indices of the children in order of the line). Then child 3 gets 2 candies and go home, and then child 4 gets 2 candies and goes to the en...
500
[ { "input": "5 2\n1 3 1 4 2", "output": "4" }, { "input": "6 4\n1 1 2 2 3 3", "output": "6" }, { "input": "7 3\n6 1 5 4 2 3 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "10 5\n2 7 3 6 2 5 1 3 4 5", "output": "4" }, { "input": "100 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18...
1,691,769,338
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
49
62
1,945,600
s = [] def roll(a): global s if all(i <= 0 for i in a): return s[len(s)-1]+1 else: for i in range(len(a)): if a[i] > m: a[i] = a[i] - m elif a[i] <= 0: continue else: a[i] = a[i] - m ...
Title: Jzzhu and Children Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are *n* children in Jzzhu's school. Jzzhu is going to give some candies to them. Let's number all the children from 1 to *n*. The *i*-th child wants to get at least *a**i* candies. Jzzhu asks children to line ...
```python s = [] def roll(a): global s if all(i <= 0 for i in a): return s[len(s)-1]+1 else: for i in range(len(a)): if a[i] > m: a[i] = a[i] - m elif a[i] <= 0: continue else: a[i] = a[i] - m...
3
116
A
Tram
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it arrives at the first stop. Also, when the tram arrives at the last stop, all passengers ex...
The first line contains a single number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of the tram's stops. Then *n* lines follow, each contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000) — the number of passengers that exits the tram at the *i*-th stop, and the number of passengers that enter the tram at...
Print a single integer denoting the minimum possible capacity of the tram (0 is allowed).
[ "4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0\n" ]
[ "6\n" ]
For the first example, a capacity of 6 is sufficient: - At the first stop, the number of passengers inside the tram before arriving is 0. Then, 3 passengers enter the tram, and the number of passengers inside the tram becomes 3. - At the second stop, 2 passengers exit the tram (1 passenger remains inside). Then, 5 ...
500
[ { "input": "4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0", "output": "6" }, { "input": "5\n0 4\n4 6\n6 5\n5 4\n4 0", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10\n0 5\n1 7\n10 8\n5 3\n0 5\n3 3\n8 8\n0 6\n10 1\n9 0", "output": "18" }, { "input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n0 1...
1,688,889,074
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
71
218
1,945,600
n = int(input()) summ=0 count=0 for i in range(n): s = input().split() summ-=int(s[0]) summ+=int(s[1]) if summ>=count: count=summ print(count)
Title: Tram Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it ...
```python n = int(input()) summ=0 count=0 for i in range(n): s = input().split() summ-=int(s[0]) summ+=int(s[1]) if summ>=count: count=summ print(count) ```
3
580
A
Kefa and First Steps
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "dp", "implementation" ]
null
null
Kefa decided to make some money doing business on the Internet for exactly *n* days. He knows that on the *i*-th day (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*) he makes *a**i* money. Kefa loves progress, that's why he wants to know the length of the maximum non-decreasing subsegment in sequence *a**i*. Let us remind you that the subsegment o...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=<=*a*2,<=<=...,<=<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
Print a single integer — the length of the maximum non-decreasing subsegment of sequence *a*.
[ "6\n2 2 1 3 4 1\n", "3\n2 2 9\n" ]
[ "3", "3" ]
In the first test the maximum non-decreasing subsegment is the numbers from the third to the fifth one. In the second test the maximum non-decreasing subsegment is the numbers from the first to the third one.
750
[ { "input": "6\n2 2 1 3 4 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n2 2 9", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5\n10 100 111 1 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "10\n1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 5 6", "output": "6" }, { "input": "50\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ...
1,696,630,974
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
28
109
13,926,400
n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) dp = [0] * n dp[0] = 1 for i in range(1, n): if a[i] >= a[i - 1]: dp[i] = dp[ i -1] + 1 else: dp[i] = 1 print(max(dp))
Title: Kefa and First Steps Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Kefa decided to make some money doing business on the Internet for exactly *n* days. He knows that on the *i*-th day (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*) he makes *a**i* money. Kefa loves progress, that's why he wants to know the l...
```python n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) dp = [0] * n dp[0] = 1 for i in range(1, n): if a[i] >= a[i - 1]: dp[i] = dp[ i -1] + 1 else: dp[i] = 1 print(max(dp)) ```
3
766
A
Mahmoud and Longest Uncommon Subsequence
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "constructive algorithms", "strings" ]
null
null
While Mahmoud and Ehab were practicing for IOI, they found a problem which name was Longest common subsequence. They solved it, and then Ehab challenged Mahmoud with another problem. Given two strings *a* and *b*, find the length of their longest uncommon subsequence, which is the longest string that is a subsequence ...
The first line contains string *a*, and the second line — string *b*. Both of these strings are non-empty and consist of lowercase letters of English alphabet. The length of each string is not bigger than 105 characters.
If there's no uncommon subsequence, print "-1". Otherwise print the length of the longest uncommon subsequence of *a* and *b*.
[ "abcd\ndefgh\n", "a\na\n" ]
[ "5\n", "-1\n" ]
In the first example: you can choose "defgh" from string *b* as it is the longest subsequence of string *b* that doesn't appear as a subsequence of string *a*.
500
[ { "input": "abcd\ndefgh", "output": "5" }, { "input": "a\na", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaacccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaadddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd...
1,683,614,135
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
73
46
204,800
i = input() q = input() if i == q: print(-1) else: print(max(len(i), len(q)))
Title: Mahmoud and Longest Uncommon Subsequence Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: While Mahmoud and Ehab were practicing for IOI, they found a problem which name was Longest common subsequence. They solved it, and then Ehab challenged Mahmoud with another problem. Given two ...
```python i = input() q = input() if i == q: print(-1) else: print(max(len(i), len(q))) ```
3