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Lumen Technologies
aug. centurylink announced expansion gigabit fiber service additional markets.september centurylink announced expansion gigabit fiber service residential business customers six additional states increasing companys service coverage select areas states.lumen maintains operates dark fiber within united states department ...
Lumen Technologies
organizational structure centurylink second largest u.s. communications provider global enterprise customers second comcast.centurylink customers countries named one americas best customer service companies alongside frontier spectrum.naming rights sponsorships venue naming rights current lumen field – seattle washingt...
Lumen Technologies
federal communications commission says investigate.areas outage lasted nearly twelve hours third shutdown year following outages april november .atm point sale credit card machines also widely affected.on january centurylink required pay .million customers minnesota settlement regarding overbilling.addition payment cen...
Referer spoofing
according reports centurylink disagreed charges settled avoid litigation costs.on august centurylink suffered major technical outage due misconfiguration one companys data centers.outage impacted tech giants cloudflare amazon twitter xbox live many more.reports indicate services restored et.see also list centurylink op...
Referer spoofing
website owners may disallow hotlinking.it also used defeat referer checking controls used mitigate crosssite request forgery attacks.tools several software tools exist facilitate referer spoofing web browsers.extensions popular browsers mozilla firefox internet explorer may provide facilities customise manage referrer ...
Static web page
see also referrer spam – kind spamming aimed search engines notesoverview static web pages often cap html documents stored files file system made available web server http nevertheless urls ending .html always static.however loose interpretations term could include web pages stored database could even include pages for...
ASP.NET Web Site Administration Tool
history web site administration tool first introduced asp.net .along asp.net microsoft management console mmc snapin.interface asp.net web site administration tool accessed clicking asp.net configuration website menu project menu visual studio professional clicking asp.net configuration icon solution explorer window.pr...
ASP.NET Web Site Administration Tool
pagebased user authorization realized usage authorizerequest event httpapplication class.features asp.net web site administration tool multitabbed utility following featuresweb site administration tool security tabweb site administration tool application tabweb site administration tool provider tabweb site administrati...
ASP.NET Web Site Administration Tool
makes comparatively easy configure user permissions codebased userdefined authentication systems require great amount time cost manpower.however major drawback tool access rules could defined folderlevel pagelevel.application tab application tab used specify application settings configure smtp settings enable disable d...
ASP.NET Web Site Administration Tool
provider tab provider tab used specify database provider aspnetdb database used store asp.net membership role information.security page appear unless database provider specified providers tab.sql data provider generally used oracle data providers also used case oracle databases.provider allows user option store data re...
Canadian Security Intelligence Service
responsible collecting analysing reporting disseminating intelligence threats canadas national security conducting operations covert overt within canada abroad.also reports advises minister public safety national security issues situations threaten security nation.it headquartered ottawa ontario purposebuilt facility c...
Canadian Security Intelligence Service
however allegations rcmp security service – predecessor csis – involved numerous illegal activities.result allegations justice david macdonald appointed investigate activities rcmp security service.resulting investigation known mcdonald commission published final report main recommendation security intelligence work se...
Canadian Security Intelligence Service
example engaged investigating economic espionage involving chinese operations throughout canada.threat posed foreign intelligence agencies still remain csis years since focused threat canadian security citizens posed terrorist activity led memorable cases maher arar omar khadr.the institutional focus csis returned stat...
Canadian Security Intelligence Service
joined csis .david vigneault –present insignia csis one several federal departments primarily involved law enforcement security regulatory function granted heraldic badge.badge created july predating creation canadian heraldic authority received royal approval june .on december csis flag raised first time director nati...
Canadian Security Intelligence Service
threats include terrorism espionage foreign interference canadian affairs proliferation weapons mass destruction information security threats.agency also responsible security screening program.there restriction canadian security intelligence service act csis may collect security intelligence information relating threat...
Canadian Security Intelligence Service
security intelligence pertains national security threats e.g.terrorism espionage.foreign intelligence involves information collection relating political economic activities foreign states.previous law stated csis allowed collect intelligence within canada due updated law allowed collect intelligence abroad well.csis se...
Canadian Security Intelligence Service
intelligence agency primary role csis law enforcement.investigation criminal activity left rcmp local provincial regional municipal police agencies.csis like counterparts uks security service mi us central intelligence agency cia civilian agency.csis subject review national security intelligence review agency nsira wel...
Canadian Security Intelligence Service
analyze criminal intelligence military strategic intelligence.global affairs canada maintains security intelligence bureau review analyze overtly acquired information.bureau plays coordinating policy role.intelligence agency responsible security global affairs canada personnel around world.however agencies confused enc...
Canadian Security Intelligence Service
postworld war ii quadripartite ukusa agreement intelligence information shared intelligence agencies five countries.permission put subject surveillance granted target approval review committee.security liaison officers slos csis posted canadian embassies consulates gather securityrelated intelligence nations.informatio...
Canadian Security Intelligence Service
liaise various federal provincial municipal private sector entities found within areas responsibility.also conduct various outreach programs different community cultural groups universities private sector organizations effort provide better understanding clear misunderstandings csis role is.regions also border us there...
Canadian Security Intelligence Service
quebec region region responsible solely province quebec.main office montreal one district office quebec city.ottawa toronto regions two regions responsible operations ontario except nw ontario.four district offices located niagara falls windsor downtown toronto toronto pearson international airport.prairie region geogr...
Canadian Security Intelligence Service
regional office located edmonton three district offices located winnipeg regina calgary.british columbia region responsible province british columbia.main office located downtown burnaby district office vancouver international airport.branches csis functionally divided three deputy directorates five assistant directora...
Canadian Security Intelligence Service
research analysis production rap reorganized – order better coordinate intelligence assessment secretariat privy council office.four subdivisions counter intelligence foreign intelligence counterterrorism distribution.oversight part omnibus national security bill passed parliament oversight reporting regime csis overha...
Canadian Security Intelligence Service
rcmp accused csis watering report.in several instances csis accused misrepresenting facts courts.csis censured federal court judge richard mosley deliberately misleading federal court make possible allow agencies spy canadians abroad allowed canadian law.mosley found csis breached duty candour court disclosing informat...
Canadian Security Intelligence Service
two canadian courts publicly criticized csis destroying wiretap evidence.one court impressed upon importance wiretap evidence csis establishing guilt.second focused exculpatory value.from csis mole grant bristow infiltrated canadian whitesupremacist movement.story became public knowledge press aired concerns one founde...
Canadian Security Intelligence Service
arar held syrians one year tortured.sole criticism csis leveled commission agency critically examine information provided regimes practice torture.on march csis lawyer advisor geoffrey obrian told committee public safety national security csis would use information obtained torture could prevent another attack air indi...
Security Council of Russia
composed russiaβ€²s top state officials heads defence security agencies chaired president russia scrf acts forum coordinating integrating national security policy.history status role security council rsfsr legally set congress peoples deputies russia april along post president rsfsr rsfsr time operated one constituent re...
Neil Daswani
day president putin appointed dmitry medvedev deputy chairman security council.composition october chairman security council β€” vladimir putin president russia ex officiopermanent membersnonpermanent members deputy chairmen security council dmitry medvedev since january secretaries security council yury skokov april – m...
Neil Daswani
received ph.d. computer science.also holds m.s.computer science stanford university b.s.computer science honors distinction columbia university.references external links neil daswanis home pageneil daswanis blog
List of U.S. security clearance terms
levels often appear employment postings defense related jobs jobs involving substantial amounts responsibility air traffic control nuclear energy positions.different organizations united states federal government use different terminology lettering discussed below.security clearances issued many united states america g...
List of U.S. security clearance terms
general employers look candidates hold active department defense dod collateral clearance blanket tsscicleared top secret sensitive compartmented information counterintelligence ci fullscope polygraph fsp also known expanded scope screening ess.security levels security clearances issued many united states america gover...
List of U.S. security clearance terms
certain positions require access sensitive information information classified must obtain designation background check.public trust positions either moderaterisk highrisk.information top secret phrase used media means either sensitive compartmented information sci special access program sap.truly top secret since clear...
List of U.S. security clearance terms
compartments information identified code words.one means need know principle formally automatically enforced.in order access material particular sci compartment person must first clearance level material.sci designation addon special clearance level.someone cleared secret level compartment x cannot see material compart...
List of U.S. security clearance terms
holder loses sponsorship holder eligible reemployment clearance months without reinvestigation update investigation required.a periodic reinvestigation typically required every five years top secret ten years secretconfidential depending upon agency.access compartment information lasts long persons need access given ca...
List of U.S. security clearance terms
accesses require increased investigative requirements access granted.investigations following investigations used clearance determinationsanaci advance national agency check inquiries – initial confidential secret l lx used civilian employeesnaclc national agency check law credit – initial confidential secret l lx rein...
List of U.S. security clearance terms
access sci one must first favorable ssbi granted sci eligibility.ssbi also used grant collateral top secret eligibility two often granted together written tssci.access individual sci control systems compartments subcompartments may granted owner information.note additional investigation adjudication may required.in gen...
Web accessibility
therefore sufficient declare candidate possesses tssci clearance polygraph.references external links doe .personnel security security clearance frequently asked questions – clearance process state local law enforcement – industrial personnel security clearance process frequently asked questions – security clearance – s...
Web accessibility
videos closed captioned sign language version available deaf hardofhearing users understand video.flashing effects avoided made optional users prone seizures caused effects put risk.content written plain language illustrated instructional diagrams animations users dyslexia learning difficulties better able understand c...
Web accessibility
due conditions parkinsons disease muscular dystrophy cerebral palsy strokeauditory deafness hearing impairments including individuals hard hearingseizures photo epileptic seizures caused visual strobe flashing effects.cognitive intellectual developmental disabilities learning difficulties dyslexia dyscalculia etc.cogni...
Web accessibility
unfortunately according webaim global survey web accessibility practitioners close survey respondents received formal schooling web accessibility.assistive technologies used web browsing individuals living disability use assistive technologies following enable assist web browsingscreen reader software read using synthe...
Web accessibility
aims date technology neutral.though web designers choose either standard follow wcag .widely accepted definitive guidelines create accessible websites.governments steadily adopting wcag .accessibility standard websites.
Web accessibility
web content accessibility guidelines also published isoiec standard isoiec information technology – wc web content accessibility guidelines wcag .. criticism wai guidelines criticism wc process claiming sufficiently put user heart process.formal objection wcags original claim wcag .address requirements people learning ...
Web accessibility
testability costs much wai criticised allowing wcag .get increasingly step todays technologies techniques creating consuming web content slow pace development wcag .making new guidelines difficult navigate understand argued failings.essential components web accessibility accessibility websites relies cooperation severa...
Web accessibility
people users use web browsers media players assistive technologies user agents get interact content.guidelines different components authoring tool accessibility guidelines atag atag contains checkpoints provide guidance onproducing accessible output meets standards guidelinespromoting content author accessibilityrelate...
Web accessibility
list techniques support authors meet guidelines success criteria.techniques periodically updated whereas principles guidelines success criteria stable change.user agent accessibility guidelines uaag uaag contains comprehensive set checkpoints coveraccess contentuser control content rendereduser control user interfacest...
Web accessibility
common nations support adopt web content accessibility guidelines wcag .referring guidelines legislation.compliance web accessibility guidelines legal requirement primarily north america europe parts south america parts asia.australia australian blind man court case sydney organising committee olympic games socog.first...
Web accessibility
human rights equal opportunity commission hreoc also published world wide web access disability discrimination act advisory notes.governments australia also policies guidelines require accessible public websites.brazil brazil federal government published paper guidelines accessibility january public reviewing.december ...
Web accessibility
current version paper follows wcag .guidelines named emag modelo de acessibilidade de governo eletrΓ΄nico electronic government accessibility model maintained brazilian ministry planning budget management.the paper viewed downloaded official website.canada government canada began phasing implementation new set web stand...
Web accessibility
standards internet.the first four standards standard web accessibility came full effect july .standard web accessibility follows web content accessibility guidelines wcag .aa contains list exclusions updated annually.accompanied explicit assessment methodology helps government departments comply.government also develop...
Web accessibility
wet helps government departments build innovative websites accessible usable interoperable therefore comply governments standards.wet toolkit open source available anyone use.the three related web standards standard optimizing websites applications mobile devices standard web usability standard web interoperability.in ...
Web accessibility
mandate request drafting adoption european standard european standardisation deliverables issued one european standardisation organisations.mandates usually accepted standardisation organisation based preliminary consultation although technically organisation independent right decline mandate.mandate also called develo...
Web accessibility
october european parliament approved web accessibility directive requires websites mobile apps public sector bodies accessible.relevant accessibility requirements described european standard en v.. published etsi.eu member states expected bring force september laws regulations enforce relevant accessibility requirement...
Web accessibility
approved code practice provisions force legally binding statutory obligations.states public body achieve compliance section reviewing existing practices electronic communications terms accessibility relevant guidelines standards giving example double conformance web accessibility initiatives wai web content accessibili...
Web accessibility
original stanca act based wcag .. march standards required stanca act updated wcag .. japan web content accessibility guidelines japan established jis japanese industrial standards x .jis x revised adopt wcag .. new version published web accessibility infrastructure commission waic four principles guidelines success cr...
Web accessibility
advent eu web accessibility directive malta communications authority charged ensuring accessibility online resources owned maltese public entities.fita continues provide ict accessibility assessments public commercial entities applying standard en wcag .applicable.therefore equal opportunities act antidiscrimination le...
Web accessibility
act went force ministry government administration reform church affairs fornyings administrasjons og kirkedepartementet published regulations universal design information communication technology ict solutions forskrift om universell utforming av informasjons og kommunikasjonsteknologiske iktlΓΈsninger .regulations requ...
Web accessibility
philippines part web accessibility initiatives philippines government national council welfare disabled persons ncwdp board approved recommendation forming adhoc core group webmasters help implementation biwako millennium framework set unescap.the philippines also place interregional seminar regional demonstration work...
Web accessibility
swedish guidelines contain criteria cover entire lifecycle website conception publication live web content.criteria address several areas considered includingaccessibilityusabilityweb standardsprivacy issuesinformation architecturedeveloping content webcontent management systems cms authoring tools selection.developmen...
Web accessibility
code practice rights access – goods facilities services premises document published governments equality human rights commission accompany act refer explicitly websites one services public considered covered act.in december uk released standard bs web accessibility.code practice.standard effectively supersedes pas pub....
Web accessibility
standard designed introduce nontechnical professionals improved accessibility usability user experience disabled older people.especially beneficial anyone new subject gives guidance process rather technical design issues.bs consistent equality act referenced uk governments eaccessibility action plan basis updated advic...
Web accessibility
summary bs available help organisations better understand standard help embed accessibility inclusive design businessasusual processes.on may bs superseded iso international standard built bs expanded international use.summary iso relates bs available help organisations understand new standard.on april national rail re...
Web accessibility
members public federal employees right access technology computer hardware software websites phone systems copiers.also section rehabilitation act prohibits discrimination basis disability entities receiving federal funds cited multiple lawsuits organizations hospitals receive federal funds medicaremedicaid.in addition...
Web accessibility
around cases related web accessibility filed filed .additionally though justice department stated would publish guidelines web accessibility reversed plan also spurring legal action inaccessible sites.a notable lawsuit related ada filed dominos pizza blind user could use dominos mobile app.federal district level court ...
Web accessibility
october supreme court declined hear case effectively upheld decision th circuit court requires case heard stands.the number cost federal accessibility lawsuits risen dramatically last years.website accessibility audits growing number organizations companies consultants offer website accessibility audits.audits type sys...
Web accessibility
traditional way correcting inaccessible site go back source code reprogram error test make sure bug fixed.website scheduled revised near future error others would remain site lengthy period time possibly violating accessibility guidelines.complicated process many website owners choose build accessibility new site desig...
Web accessibility
accessible web applications waiaria web page accessible important semantics pages functionality must available assistive technology understand process content adapt user.however content becomes complex standard html tags attributes become inadequate providing semantics reliably.modern web applications often apply scrip...
Web accessibility
aria enables accessibility enabling author provide semantics fully describe supported behaviour.also allows element expose current states properties relationships elements.accessibility problems focus tab index also corrected.see also accessible publishingaugmentative alternative communicationblue beanie daycomputer ac...
Web accessibility
ars technica.retrieved september .clark joe .building accessible websites.new riders press.isbn .horton sarah whitney quesenbery .
Web accessibility
web everyone designing accessible user experiences.brooklyn new york rosenfeld.isbn .paciello michael .web accessibility people disabilities.cmp books.
Web accessibility
isbn .revilla olga .wcag .made easy.itΓ‘kora press.isbn .slatin john sharron rush .
Web accessibility
maximum accessibility making web site usable everyone.addisonwesley professional.isbn .thatcher jim cynthia waddell shawn henry sarah swierenga mark urban michael burks paul bohman .constructing accessible web sites reprint ed.. apress previously glasshaus.isbn .pickering heydon steve faulkner .
Web accessibility
apps coding accessible web applications ebook ed.. smashing magazine gmbh.isbn .hassell jonathan .including missing embedding web mobile accessibility.bsi.isbn .
Web accessibility
external links design accessibility bbcinclusive design principlesapple developer accessibility resourcesweb accessibility checkerbbc gel technical accessibility guidesgoogle developer accessibility resourcesmicrosoft developer accessibility resourceswc wcag developer accessibility resourcesa curated list awesome acces...
Web accessibility
videos closed captioned sign language version available deaf hardofhearing users understand video.flashing effects avoided made optional users prone seizures caused effects put risk.content written plain language illustrated instructional diagrams animations users dyslexia learning difficulties better able understand c...
Web accessibility
due conditions parkinsons disease muscular dystrophy cerebral palsy strokeauditory deafness hearing impairments including individuals hard hearingseizures photo epileptic seizures caused visual strobe flashing effects.cognitive intellectual developmental disabilities learning difficulties dyslexia dyscalculia etc.cogni...
Web accessibility
unfortunately according webaim global survey web accessibility practitioners close survey respondents received formal schooling web accessibility.assistive technologies used web browsing individuals living disability use assistive technologies following enable assist web browsingscreen reader software read using synthe...
Web accessibility
aims date technology neutral.though web designers choose either standard follow wcag .widely accepted definitive guidelines create accessible websites.governments steadily adopting wcag .accessibility standard websites.
Web accessibility
web content accessibility guidelines also published isoiec standard isoiec information technology – wc web content accessibility guidelines wcag .. criticism wai guidelines criticism wc process claiming sufficiently put user heart process.formal objection wcags original claim wcag .address requirements people learning ...
Web accessibility
testability costs much wai criticised allowing wcag .get increasingly step todays technologies techniques creating consuming web content slow pace development wcag .making new guidelines difficult navigate understand argued failings.essential components web accessibility accessibility websites relies cooperation severa...
Web accessibility
people users use web browsers media players assistive technologies user agents get interact content.guidelines different components authoring tool accessibility guidelines atag atag contains checkpoints provide guidance onproducing accessible output meets standards guidelinespromoting content author accessibilityrelate...
Web accessibility
list techniques support authors meet guidelines success criteria.techniques periodically updated whereas principles guidelines success criteria stable change.user agent accessibility guidelines uaag uaag contains comprehensive set checkpoints coveraccess contentuser control content rendereduser control user interfacest...
Web accessibility
common nations support adopt web content accessibility guidelines wcag .referring guidelines legislation.compliance web accessibility guidelines legal requirement primarily north america europe parts south america parts asia.australia australian blind man court case sydney organising committee olympic games socog.first...
Web accessibility
human rights equal opportunity commission hreoc also published world wide web access disability discrimination act advisory notes.governments australia also policies guidelines require accessible public websites.brazil brazil federal government published paper guidelines accessibility january public reviewing.december ...
Web accessibility
current version paper follows wcag .guidelines named emag modelo de acessibilidade de governo eletrΓ΄nico electronic government accessibility model maintained brazilian ministry planning budget management.the paper viewed downloaded official website.canada government canada began phasing implementation new set web stand...
Web accessibility
standards internet.the first four standards standard web accessibility came full effect july .standard web accessibility follows web content accessibility guidelines wcag .aa contains list exclusions updated annually.accompanied explicit assessment methodology helps government departments comply.government also develop...
Web accessibility
wet helps government departments build innovative websites accessible usable interoperable therefore comply governments standards.wet toolkit open source available anyone use.the three related web standards standard optimizing websites applications mobile devices standard web usability standard web interoperability.in ...
Web accessibility
mandate request drafting adoption european standard european standardisation deliverables issued one european standardisation organisations.mandates usually accepted standardisation organisation based preliminary consultation although technically organisation independent right decline mandate.mandate also called develo...
Web accessibility
october european parliament approved web accessibility directive requires websites mobile apps public sector bodies accessible.relevant accessibility requirements described european standard en v.. published etsi.eu member states expected bring force september laws regulations enforce relevant accessibility requirement...
Web accessibility
approved code practice provisions force legally binding statutory obligations.states public body achieve compliance section reviewing existing practices electronic communications terms accessibility relevant guidelines standards giving example double conformance web accessibility initiatives wai web content accessibili...
Web accessibility
original stanca act based wcag .. march standards required stanca act updated wcag .. japan web content accessibility guidelines japan established jis japanese industrial standards x .jis x revised adopt wcag .. new version published web accessibility infrastructure commission waic four principles guidelines success cr...
Web accessibility
advent eu web accessibility directive malta communications authority charged ensuring accessibility online resources owned maltese public entities.fita continues provide ict accessibility assessments public commercial entities applying standard en wcag .applicable.therefore equal opportunities act antidiscrimination le...
Web accessibility
act went force ministry government administration reform church affairs fornyings administrasjons og kirkedepartementet published regulations universal design information communication technology ict solutions forskrift om universell utforming av informasjons og kommunikasjonsteknologiske iktlΓΈsninger .regulations requ...
Web accessibility
philippines part web accessibility initiatives philippines government national council welfare disabled persons ncwdp board approved recommendation forming adhoc core group webmasters help implementation biwako millennium framework set unescap.the philippines also place interregional seminar regional demonstration work...
Web accessibility
swedish guidelines contain criteria cover entire lifecycle website conception publication live web content.criteria address several areas considered includingaccessibilityusabilityweb standardsprivacy issuesinformation architecturedeveloping content webcontent management systems cms authoring tools selection.developmen...
Web accessibility
code practice rights access – goods facilities services premises document published governments equality human rights commission accompany act refer explicitly websites one services public considered covered act.in december uk released standard bs web accessibility.code practice.standard effectively supersedes pas pub....
Web accessibility
standard designed introduce nontechnical professionals improved accessibility usability user experience disabled older people.especially beneficial anyone new subject gives guidance process rather technical design issues.bs consistent equality act referenced uk governments eaccessibility action plan basis updated advic...
Web accessibility
summary bs available help organisations better understand standard help embed accessibility inclusive design businessasusual processes.on may bs superseded iso international standard built bs expanded international use.summary iso relates bs available help organisations understand new standard.on april national rail re...
Web accessibility
members public federal employees right access technology computer hardware software websites phone systems copiers.also section rehabilitation act prohibits discrimination basis disability entities receiving federal funds cited multiple lawsuits organizations hospitals receive federal funds medicaremedicaid.in addition...
Web accessibility
around cases related web accessibility filed filed .additionally though justice department stated would publish guidelines web accessibility reversed plan also spurring legal action inaccessible sites.a notable lawsuit related ada filed dominos pizza blind user could use dominos mobile app.federal district level court ...
Web accessibility
october supreme court declined hear case effectively upheld decision th circuit court requires case heard stands.the number cost federal accessibility lawsuits risen dramatically last years.website accessibility audits growing number organizations companies consultants offer website accessibility audits.audits type sys...