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media
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projected-00307874-006
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacred%20Band%20of%20Thebes
Sacred Band of Thebes
Battle of Leuctra
The Sacred Band of Thebes (Ancient Greek: , Hierós Lókhos) was a troop of select soldiers, consisting of 150 pairs of male lovers which formed the elite force of the Theban army in the 4th century BC, ending Spartan domination. Its predominance began with its crucial role in the Battle of Leuctra in 371 BC. It was anni...
Epaminondas' refusal to accept the terms of the peace conference of 371 BC excluded Thebes from the peace treaty and provided Sparta with the excuse to declare war. Shortly thereafter the army of Cleombrotus was ordered to invade Boeotia. Cleombrotus' army crossed the Phocian-Boeotian border into Chaeronea then halted,...
[ "Battle of Leuctra, 371 BC - Decisive action.png", "Epam1.jpg" ]
[ "Military history", "Battle of Leuctra" ]
[ "Ancient Greek infantry types", "Sexuality in ancient Greece", "LGBT history in Greece", "Ancient LGBT history", "Ancient LGBT people", "Gay history", "Theban hegemony", "4th-century BC establishments in Greece", "LGBT military or paramilitary units" ]
projected-00307874-007
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacred%20Band%20of%20Thebes
Sacred Band of Thebes
Battle of Chaeronea
The Sacred Band of Thebes (Ancient Greek: , Hierós Lókhos) was a troop of select soldiers, consisting of 150 pairs of male lovers which formed the elite force of the Theban army in the 4th century BC, ending Spartan domination. Its predominance began with its crucial role in the Battle of Leuctra in 371 BC. It was anni...
Defeat came at the Battle of Chaeronea (338 BC), the decisive contest in which Philip II of Macedon, with his son Alexander, extinguished Theban hegemony. The battle is the culmination of Philip's campaign into central Greece in preparation for a war against Persia. It was fought between the Macedonians and their allie...
[]
[ "Military history", "Battle of Chaeronea" ]
[ "Ancient Greek infantry types", "Sexuality in ancient Greece", "LGBT history in Greece", "Ancient LGBT history", "Ancient LGBT people", "Gay history", "Theban hegemony", "4th-century BC establishments in Greece", "LGBT military or paramilitary units" ]
projected-00307874-009
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacred%20Band%20of%20Thebes
Sacred Band of Thebes
Trophy of the Battle of Leuctra
The Sacred Band of Thebes (Ancient Greek: , Hierós Lókhos) was a troop of select soldiers, consisting of 150 pairs of male lovers which formed the elite force of the Theban army in the 4th century BC, ending Spartan domination. Its predominance began with its crucial role in the Battle of Leuctra in 371 BC. It was anni...
After the defeat of Cleombrotus' forces in the Battle of Leuctra, a tropaion was set up on the battlefield by the Thebans to commemorate their victory. The tropaion was later replaced by a permanent monument, an unprecedented move by the Thebans as tropaia were designed to be ephemeral. The original appearance of the m...
[]
[ "Archaeology", "Trophy of the Battle of Leuctra" ]
[ "Ancient Greek infantry types", "Sexuality in ancient Greece", "LGBT history in Greece", "Ancient LGBT history", "Ancient LGBT people", "Gay history", "Theban hegemony", "4th-century BC establishments in Greece", "LGBT military or paramilitary units" ]
projected-00307874-010
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacred%20Band%20of%20Thebes
Sacred Band of Thebes
Lion of Chaeronea
The Sacred Band of Thebes (Ancient Greek: , Hierós Lókhos) was a troop of select soldiers, consisting of 150 pairs of male lovers which formed the elite force of the Theban army in the 4th century BC, ending Spartan domination. Its predominance began with its crucial role in the Battle of Leuctra in 371 BC. It was anni...
Pausanias in his Description of Greece mentions that the Thebans had erected a gigantic statue of a lion near the village of Chaeronea, surmounting the polyandrion (, common tomb) of the Thebans killed in battle against Philip. The Greek historian Strabo (c. 64 BC–24 AD) also mentions "tombs of those who fell in the ba...
[ "Chaironeia lion (cropped).JPG" ]
[ "Archaeology", "Lion of Chaeronea" ]
[ "Ancient Greek infantry types", "Sexuality in ancient Greece", "LGBT history in Greece", "Ancient LGBT history", "Ancient LGBT people", "Gay history", "Theban hegemony", "4th-century BC establishments in Greece", "LGBT military or paramilitary units" ]
projected-00307874-011
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacred%20Band%20of%20Thebes
Sacred Band of Thebes
Historicity
The Sacred Band of Thebes (Ancient Greek: , Hierós Lókhos) was a troop of select soldiers, consisting of 150 pairs of male lovers which formed the elite force of the Theban army in the 4th century BC, ending Spartan domination. Its predominance began with its crucial role in the Battle of Leuctra in 371 BC. It was anni...
The historicity of the Sacred Band is largely accepted by historians; it is detailed in the writings of numerous classical authors, especially Plutarch. Noted classical historians such as John Kinloch Anderson and George Cawkwell accept Plutarch's Life of Pelopidas, which contains the most detailed account of the Sacre...
[ "Plutarchs Lives Vol the Third 1727.jpg" ]
[ "Historicity" ]
[ "Ancient Greek infantry types", "Sexuality in ancient Greece", "LGBT history in Greece", "Ancient LGBT history", "Ancient LGBT people", "Gay history", "Theban hegemony", "4th-century BC establishments in Greece", "LGBT military or paramilitary units" ]
projected-00307874-012
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacred%20Band%20of%20Thebes
Sacred Band of Thebes
See also
The Sacred Band of Thebes (Ancient Greek: , Hierós Lókhos) was a troop of select soldiers, consisting of 150 pairs of male lovers which formed the elite force of the Theban army in the 4th century BC, ending Spartan domination. Its predominance began with its crucial role in the Battle of Leuctra in 371 BC. It was anni...
Homosexuality in the militaries of ancient Greece Homosexuality in ancient Greece Blood brother The Sacred Band of Stepsons Sacred Band of Carthage Sacred Band (1821) – Greek battalion in the Greek war of independence Sacred Band (World War II) – Greek special forces unit in World War II
[]
[ "See also" ]
[ "Ancient Greek infantry types", "Sexuality in ancient Greece", "LGBT history in Greece", "Ancient LGBT history", "Ancient LGBT people", "Gay history", "Theban hegemony", "4th-century BC establishments in Greece", "LGBT military or paramilitary units" ]
projected-00307875-000
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder
Shoulder
Introduction
The human shoulder is made up of three bones: the clavicle (collarbone), the scapula (shoulder blade), and the humerus (upper arm bone) as well as associated muscles, ligaments and tendons. The articulations between the bones of the shoulder make up the shoulder joints. The shoulder joint, also known as the glenohumer...
[]
[ "Introduction" ]
[ "Shoulder", "Upper limb anatomy" ]
projected-00307875-001
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder
Shoulder
Structure
The human shoulder is made up of three bones: the clavicle (collarbone), the scapula (shoulder blade), and the humerus (upper arm bone) as well as associated muscles, ligaments and tendons. The articulations between the bones of the shoulder make up the shoulder joints. The shoulder joint, also known as the glenohumer...
The shoulder consists of a ball-and-socket joint formed by the humerus and scapula and their surrounding structures - ligaments, muscles, tendons - which support the bones and maintain the relationship of one to another. These supporting structures attach to the clavicle, humerus, and scapula, the latter providing the ...
[]
[ "Structure" ]
[ "Shoulder", "Upper limb anatomy" ]
projected-00307875-002
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder
Shoulder
Joint
The human shoulder is made up of three bones: the clavicle (collarbone), the scapula (shoulder blade), and the humerus (upper arm bone) as well as associated muscles, ligaments and tendons. The articulations between the bones of the shoulder make up the shoulder joints. The shoulder joint, also known as the glenohumer...
The shoulder joint (also known as the glenohumeral joint) is the main joint of the shoulder. It is a ball and socket joint that allows the arm to rotate in a circular fashion or to hinge out and up away from the body. It is formed by the articulation between the head of the humerus and the lateral scapula (specificall...
[ "Blausen 0797 ShoulderJoint.png" ]
[ "Structure", "Joint" ]
[ "Shoulder", "Upper limb anatomy" ]
projected-00307875-003
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder
Shoulder
Rotator cuff
The human shoulder is made up of three bones: the clavicle (collarbone), the scapula (shoulder blade), and the humerus (upper arm bone) as well as associated muscles, ligaments and tendons. The articulations between the bones of the shoulder make up the shoulder joints. The shoulder joint, also known as the glenohumer...
The rotator cuff is an anatomical term given to the group of four muscles and their tendons that act to stabilize the shoulder. These muscles are the supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor and subscapularis and that hold the head of the humerus in the glenoid cavity during movement. The cuff adheres to the glenohume...
[ "Shoulder joint.svg", "Shoulder joint back-en.svg" ]
[ "Structure", "Rotator cuff" ]
[ "Shoulder", "Upper limb anatomy" ]
projected-00307875-004
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder
Shoulder
Other muscles
The human shoulder is made up of three bones: the clavicle (collarbone), the scapula (shoulder blade), and the humerus (upper arm bone) as well as associated muscles, ligaments and tendons. The articulations between the bones of the shoulder make up the shoulder joints. The shoulder joint, also known as the glenohumer...
Muscles from the shoulder region In addition to the four muscles of the rotator cuff, the deltoid muscle and teres major muscles arise and exist in the shoulder region itself. The deltoid muscle covers the shoulder joint on three sides, arising from the front upper third of the clavicle, the acromion, and the spine of...
[]
[ "Structure", "Other muscles" ]
[ "Shoulder", "Upper limb anatomy" ]
projected-00307875-005
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder
Shoulder
Armpit
The human shoulder is made up of three bones: the clavicle (collarbone), the scapula (shoulder blade), and the humerus (upper arm bone) as well as associated muscles, ligaments and tendons. The articulations between the bones of the shoulder make up the shoulder joints. The shoulder joint, also known as the glenohumer...
The armpit () is formed by the space between the muscles of the shoulder. The nerves and blood vessels of the arm travel through the armpit, and it possesses several sets of lymph nodes that are able to be examined. The armpit is formed by the pectoralis major and minor muscles at the front, the latissimus dorsi and te...
[]
[ "Structure", "Armpit" ]
[ "Shoulder", "Upper limb anatomy" ]
projected-00307875-006
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder
Shoulder
Nerve supply and passage
The human shoulder is made up of three bones: the clavicle (collarbone), the scapula (shoulder blade), and the humerus (upper arm bone) as well as associated muscles, ligaments and tendons. The articulations between the bones of the shoulder make up the shoulder joints. The shoulder joint, also known as the glenohumer...
The skin around the shoulder is supplied by C2-C4 (upper), and C7 and T2 (lower area). The brachial plexus emerges as nerve roots from the cervical vertebrae C5-T1. Branches of the plexus, in particular from C5-C6, supply the majority of the muscles of the shoulder.
[ "Gray523.png", "Grant 1962 664.png", "Gray812and814.svg" ]
[ "Structure", "Nerve supply and passage" ]
[ "Shoulder", "Upper limb anatomy" ]
projected-00307875-007
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder
Shoulder
Blood vessels
The human shoulder is made up of three bones: the clavicle (collarbone), the scapula (shoulder blade), and the humerus (upper arm bone) as well as associated muscles, ligaments and tendons. The articulations between the bones of the shoulder make up the shoulder joints. The shoulder joint, also known as the glenohumer...
The subclavian artery arises from the brachiocephalic trunk on the right and directly from the aorta from the left. This becomes the axillary artery as it passes beyond the first rib. The axillary artery also supplies blood to the arm, and is one of the major sources of blood to the shoulder region. The other major so...
[ "Text-book of anatomy and physiology for nurses (1913) (14764575614).jpg" ]
[ "Structure", "Blood vessels" ]
[ "Shoulder", "Upper limb anatomy" ]
projected-00307875-008
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder
Shoulder
Function
The human shoulder is made up of three bones: the clavicle (collarbone), the scapula (shoulder blade), and the humerus (upper arm bone) as well as associated muscles, ligaments and tendons. The articulations between the bones of the shoulder make up the shoulder joints. The shoulder joint, also known as the glenohumer...
The muscles and joints of the shoulder allow it to move through a remarkable range of motion, making it one of the most mobile joints in the human body. The shoulder can abduct, adduct, rotate, be raised in front of and behind the torso and move through a full 360° in the sagittal plane. This tremendous range of moti...
[]
[ "Function" ]
[ "Shoulder", "Upper limb anatomy" ]
projected-00307875-010
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder
Shoulder
Puberty
The human shoulder is made up of three bones: the clavicle (collarbone), the scapula (shoulder blade), and the humerus (upper arm bone) as well as associated muscles, ligaments and tendons. The articulations between the bones of the shoulder make up the shoulder joints. The shoulder joint, also known as the glenohumer...
Under the influence of testosterone and growth hormone, the shoulders broaden in males during puberty.
[]
[ "Development", "Puberty" ]
[ "Shoulder", "Upper limb anatomy" ]
projected-00307875-011
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder
Shoulder
Clinical significance
The human shoulder is made up of three bones: the clavicle (collarbone), the scapula (shoulder blade), and the humerus (upper arm bone) as well as associated muscles, ligaments and tendons. The articulations between the bones of the shoulder make up the shoulder joints. The shoulder joint, also known as the glenohumer...
The shoulder is the most mobile and potentially unstable joint in the body. Due to this, it is often prone to problems.
[ "Leonardo da Vinci - Anatomical studies of the shoulder - WGA12824.jpg" ]
[ "Clinical significance" ]
[ "Shoulder", "Upper limb anatomy" ]
projected-00307875-012
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder
Shoulder
Fracture
The human shoulder is made up of three bones: the clavicle (collarbone), the scapula (shoulder blade), and the humerus (upper arm bone) as well as associated muscles, ligaments and tendons. The articulations between the bones of the shoulder make up the shoulder joints. The shoulder joint, also known as the glenohumer...
Fractures of shoulder bones can include clavicular fractures, scapular fractures, and fractures of the upper humerus.
[]
[ "Clinical significance", "Fracture" ]
[ "Shoulder", "Upper limb anatomy" ]
projected-00307875-013
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder
Shoulder
Pain
The human shoulder is made up of three bones: the clavicle (collarbone), the scapula (shoulder blade), and the humerus (upper arm bone) as well as associated muscles, ligaments and tendons. The articulations between the bones of the shoulder make up the shoulder joints. The shoulder joint, also known as the glenohumer...
Shoulder problems, including pain, are common and can relate to any of the structures within the shoulder. The primary cause of shoulder pain is a rotator cuff tear. The supraspinatus is most commonly involved in a rotator cuff tear. When this type of cartilage starts to wear out (a process called arthritis), the join...
[]
[ "Clinical significance", "Pain" ]
[ "Shoulder", "Upper limb anatomy" ]
projected-00307875-014
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder
Shoulder
Imaging
The human shoulder is made up of three bones: the clavicle (collarbone), the scapula (shoulder blade), and the humerus (upper arm bone) as well as associated muscles, ligaments and tendons. The articulations between the bones of the shoulder make up the shoulder joints. The shoulder joint, also known as the glenohumer...
Imaging of the shoulder includes ultrasound, X-ray and MRI, and is guided by the suspected diagnosis and presenting symptoms. Conventional x-rays and ultrasonography are the primary tools used to confirm a diagnosis of injuries sustained to the rotator cuff. For extended clinical questions, imaging through Magnetic Re...
[]
[ "Clinical significance", "Imaging" ]
[ "Shoulder", "Upper limb anatomy" ]
projected-00307875-015
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder
Shoulder
X-ray
The human shoulder is made up of three bones: the clavicle (collarbone), the scapula (shoulder blade), and the humerus (upper arm bone) as well as associated muscles, ligaments and tendons. The articulations between the bones of the shoulder make up the shoulder joints. The shoulder joint, also known as the glenohumer...
Projectional radiography views of the shoulder include: AP-projection 40° posterior oblique after Grashey The body has to be rotated about 30 to 45 degrees towards the shoulder to be imaged, and the standing or sitting patient lets the arm hang. This method reveals the joint gap and the vertical alignment towards the s...
[]
[ "Clinical significance", "Imaging", "X-ray" ]
[ "Shoulder", "Upper limb anatomy" ]
projected-00307875-016
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder
Shoulder
Ultrasound
The human shoulder is made up of three bones: the clavicle (collarbone), the scapula (shoulder blade), and the humerus (upper arm bone) as well as associated muscles, ligaments and tendons. The articulations between the bones of the shoulder make up the shoulder joints. The shoulder joint, also known as the glenohumer...
There are several advantages of ultrasound. It is relatively cheap, does not emit any radiation, is accessible, is capable of visualizing tissue function in real time, and allows the performance of provocative maneuvers in order to replicate the patient’s pain. Those benefits have helped ultrasound become a common ini...
[ "Longitudinal US supraspinatus.jpg", "Transversal US supraspinatus.jpg" ]
[ "Clinical significance", "Imaging", "Ultrasound" ]
[ "Shoulder", "Upper limb anatomy" ]
projected-00307875-017
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder
Shoulder
MRI
The human shoulder is made up of three bones: the clavicle (collarbone), the scapula (shoulder blade), and the humerus (upper arm bone) as well as associated muscles, ligaments and tendons. The articulations between the bones of the shoulder make up the shoulder joints. The shoulder joint, also known as the glenohumer...
Orthopedics established the MRI early on as the tool of choice for joint- and soft tissue-imaging because of its non-invasiveness, lack of radiation exposure, multi planar slicing possibilities and the high soft tissue contrast. MRIs can provide joint details to the treating orthopedist, helping them to diagnose and d...
[]
[ "Clinical significance", "Imaging", "MRI" ]
[ "Shoulder", "Upper limb anatomy" ]
projected-00307875-018
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder
Shoulder
MRA
The human shoulder is made up of three bones: the clavicle (collarbone), the scapula (shoulder blade), and the humerus (upper arm bone) as well as associated muscles, ligaments and tendons. The articulations between the bones of the shoulder make up the shoulder joints. The shoulder joint, also known as the glenohumer...
While using MRI, true lesions at the rotator interval region between the parts of the supraspinatus and subscapularis are all but impossible to distinguish from normal synovium and capsule. In 1999, Weishaupt D. et al. reached through two readers a significant better visibility of pulley lesions at the rotator interva...
[]
[ "Clinical significance", "Imaging", "MRA" ]
[ "Shoulder", "Upper limb anatomy" ]
projected-00307875-019
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder
Shoulder
Other animals
The human shoulder is made up of three bones: the clavicle (collarbone), the scapula (shoulder blade), and the humerus (upper arm bone) as well as associated muscles, ligaments and tendons. The articulations between the bones of the shoulder make up the shoulder joints. The shoulder joint, also known as the glenohumer...
Tetrapod forelimbs are characterised by a high degree of mobility in the shoulder-thorax connection. Lacking a solid skeletal connection between the shoulder girdle and the vertebral column, the forelimb's attachment to the trunk is instead mainly controlled by serratus lateralis and levator scapulae. Depending on lo...
[]
[ "Other animals" ]
[ "Shoulder", "Upper limb anatomy" ]
projected-00307875-021
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder
Shoulder
See also
The human shoulder is made up of three bones: the clavicle (collarbone), the scapula (shoulder blade), and the humerus (upper arm bone) as well as associated muscles, ligaments and tendons. The articulations between the bones of the shoulder make up the shoulder joints. The shoulder joint, also known as the glenohumer...
Shoulder girdle (Pectoral girdle) Sternoclavicular joint Chip on shoulder Ambe Milwaukee shoulder syndrome
[]
[ "See also" ]
[ "Shoulder", "Upper limb anatomy" ]
projected-00307882-000
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Introduction
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
[]
[ "Introduction" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-001
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Slicklines
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
Used to place and recover wellbore equipment, such as plugs, gauges and valves, slicklines are single-strand non-electric cables lowered into oil and gas wells from the surface. Slicklines can also be used to adjust valves and sleeves located downhole, as well as repair tubing within the wellbore. Wrapped around a dru...
[ "Pipe Recovery Wireline Truck.jpg", "Inside Weatherfords Wireline truck.JPG" ]
[ "Slicklines" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-002
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Wireline logs
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
First developed by Conrad and Marcel Schlumberger in 1927, wireline logs measure formation properties in a well through electrical lines of wire. Different from measurement while drilling (MWD) and mud logs, wireline logs are constant downhole measurements sent through the electrical wireline used to help geologists, d...
[]
[ "Wireline logs" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-003
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Workover operations
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
When producing wells require remedial work to sustain, restore or enhance production, this is called workover. Many times, workover operations require production shut-in, but not always.
[]
[ "Workover operations" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-004
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Slickline firing head system
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
In workover operations, a well-servicing unit is used to winch items in and out of the wellbore. The line used to raise and lower equipment can be braided steel wireline or a single steel slickline. Workover operations conducted can include well clean-up, setting plugs, production logging and perforation through explos...
[]
[ "Slickline firing head system" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-005
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Wireline tools
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
Wireline tools are specially designed instruments lowered into a well bore on the end of the wireline cable. They are individually designed to provide any number of particular services, such as evaluation of the rock properties, the location of casing collars, formation pressures, information regarding the pore size or...
[]
[ "Wireline tools" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-006
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Natural gamma ray tools
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
Natural gamma ray tools are designed to measure gamma radiation in the Earth caused by the disintegration of naturally occurring potassium, uranium, and thorium. Unlike nuclear tools, these natural gamma ray tools emit no radiation. The tools have a radiation sensor, which is usually a scintillation crystal that emits ...
[]
[ "Wireline tools", "Natural gamma ray tools" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-007
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Nuclear tools
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
Nuclear tools measure formation properties through the interaction of reservoir molecules with radiation emitted from the logging tool. The two most common properties measured by nuclear tools are formation porosity and rock density: Formation porosity is determined by installing a radiation source capable of emitting...
[ "Putting the radioactive charge in the wireline string.JPG", "Locked case for Radioactive Source for Logging Job.JPG" ]
[ "Wireline tools", "Nuclear tools" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-008
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Resistivity tools
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
In any matrix which has some porosity, the pore spaces will be filled with a fluid of oil, gas (either hydrocarbon or otherwise) or formation water (sometimes referred to as connate water). This fluid will saturate the rock and change its electrical properties. A wireline resistivity tool direct injects current (latera...
[]
[ "Wireline tools", "Resistivity tools" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-009
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Sonic and ultrasonic tools
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
Sonic tools, such as the Baker Hughes XMAC-F1, consist of multiple piezoelectric transducers and receivers mounted on the tool body at fixed distances. The transmitters generate a pattern of sound waves at varying operating frequencies into the down hole formation. The signal path leaves the transmitter, passes through...
[]
[ "Wireline tools", "Sonic and ultrasonic tools" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-010
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Nuclear magnetic resonance tools
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
A measurement of the nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) properties of hydrogen in the formation. There are two phases to the measurement: polarization and acquisition. First, the hydrogen atoms are aligned in the direction of a static magnetic field (B0). This polarization takes a characteristic time T1. Second, the hydr...
[]
[ "Wireline tools", "Nuclear magnetic resonance tools" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-013
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Cement bond tools
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
A cement bond tool, or CBT, is an acoustic tool used to measure the quality of the cement behind the casing. Using a CBT, the bond between the casing and cement as well as the bond between cement and formation can be determined. Using CBT data, a company can troubleshoot problems with the cement sheath if necessary. ...
[]
[ "Wireline tools", "Cased hole electric line tools", "Cement bond tools" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-014
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Casing collar locators
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
Casing collar locator tools, or CCL's, are among the simplest and most essential in cased hole electric line. CCL's are typically used for depth correlation and can be an indicator of line overspeed when logging in heavy fluids. A CCL operates on Faraday's Law of Induction. Two magnets are separated by a coil of co...
[ "CCL Log.png" ]
[ "Wireline tools", "Cased hole electric line tools", "Casing collar locators" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-015
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Gamma perforating tools
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
A cased hole gamma perforator is used to perform mechanical services, such as shooting perforations, setting downhole tubing/casing elements, dumping remedial cement, tracer surveys, etc. Typically, a gamma perforator will have some sort of explosively initiated device attached to it, such as a perforating gun, a sett...
[]
[ "Wireline tools", "Cased hole electric line tools", "Gamma perforating tools" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-016
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Wireline pressure setting assemblies (WLSPA)
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
Setting tools are used to set downhole completion elements such as production packers or bridge plugs. Setting tools typically use the expanding gas energy from a slow-burning explosive charge to drive a hydraulic piston assembly. The assembly is attached to the plug or packer by means of a setting mandrel and a slidi...
[]
[ "Wireline tools", "Cased hole electric line tools", "Wireline pressure setting assemblies (WLSPA)" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-017
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Casing expander tools
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
Expansion tools incorporate similar design features to WLSPA, using an internal piston assembly, except the main differences are that the piston is bi-directional, and does not detach to be left downhole. A hardened set of contoured pads expand when the piston is "stroked", indenting a small circle in the inner wall of...
[]
[ "Wireline tools", "Cased hole electric line tools", "Casing expander tools" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-019
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Cable head
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
The cable head is the uppermost portion of the toolstring on any given type of wireline. The cable head is where the conductor wire is made into an electrical connection that can be connected to the rest of the toolstring. Cable heads are typically custom built by the wireline operator for every job and depend greatl...
[]
[ "Additional equipment", "Cable head" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-020
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Tractors
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
Tractors are electrical tools used to push the toolstring into hole, overcoming wireline's disadvantage of being gravity dependent. These are used for in highly deviated and horizontal wells where gravity is insufficient, even with roller stem. They push against the side of the wellbore either through the use of whee...
[]
[ "Additional equipment", "Tractors" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-021
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Measuring head
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
A measuring head is the first piece of equipment the wireline comes into contact with off the drum. The measuring head is composed of several wheels that support the wireline on its way to the winch and they also measure crucial wireline data. A measuring head records tension, depth, and speed. Current models use op...
[]
[ "Additional equipment", "Measuring head" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-022
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Wireline apparatus
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
For oilfield work, the wireline resides on the surface, wound around a large (3 to 10 feet in diameter) spool. Operators may use a portable spool (on the back of a special truck) or a permanent part of the drilling rig. A motor and drive train turn the spool and raise and lower the equipment into and out of the well –...
[ "wireline-wellhead.jpg" ]
[ "Wireline apparatus" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-023
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Pressure control during wireline operations
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
The pressure control employed during wireline operations is intended to contain pressure originating from the well bore. During open hole electric line operations, the pressure might be the result from a well kicking. During cased hole electric line, this is most likely the result of a well producing at high pressure...
[]
[ "Pressure control during wireline operations" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-024
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Flange
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
A flange attaches to the top of the Christmas tree, usually with some sort of adapter for the rest of the pressure control. A metal gasket is placed between the top of the Christmas tree and the flange to keep in well pressures.
[]
[ "Pressure control during wireline operations", "Flange" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-025
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Wireline valve
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
A wireline control valve, also called a wireline blow out preventer (BOP), is an enclosed device with one or more rams capable of closing over the wireline in an emergency. A dual wireline valve has two sets of rams and some have the capability of pumping grease in the space between the rams to counterbalance the well...
[]
[ "Pressure control during wireline operations", "Wireline valve" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-026
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Lubricator
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
Lubricator is the term used for sections of pressure tested pipe that act to seal in wireline tools during pressurization. As stated it is a series of pipes that connect and it is what holds the tool string so operators can make runs in and out of the well. It has valves to bleed off pressure so that you can disconnect...
[]
[ "Pressure control during wireline operations", "Lubricator" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-027
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Pump-in sub
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
Pump-in subs (also known as a flow T) allow for the injection of fluid into the pressure control string. Normally these are used for wellsite pressure testing, which is typically performed between every run into the well. They can also be used to bleed off pressure from the string after a run in the well, or to pump ...
[ "Wireline Grease-head.JPG" ]
[ "Pressure control during wireline operations", "Pump-in sub" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-028
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Grease injector head
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
The grease injector head is the main apparatus for controlling well pressure while running into the hole. The grease head uses a series of very small pipes, called flow tubes, to decrease the pressure head of the well. Grease is injected at high pressure into the bottom portion of the grease head to counteract the re...
[]
[ "Pressure control during wireline operations", "Grease injector head" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-029
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Pack-off
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
Pack-off subs utilize hydraulic pressure on a two brass fittings which compress a rubber sealing element to create a seal around the wireline. Pack-offs can be hand pumped or compressed through a motorized pumping unit.
[ "Pack-off.png" ]
[ "Pressure control during wireline operations", "Pack-off" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-030
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Line wiper
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
A line wiper operates in much the same way as a pack-off sub, except that the rubber element is much softer. Hydraulic pumps exert force on the rubber element until a light pressure is exerted on the wireline, cleaning grease and well fluid off the line in the process.
[]
[ "Pressure control during wireline operations", "Line wiper" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-031
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Quick test sub
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
A quick test sub (QTS) is used when pressure testing the pressure control equipment (PCE) for repetitive operations. The PCE is pressure tested and then broke at the QTS afterward to avoid having to retest the entire string. The PCE is then reconnected at the QTS. The QTS has two O-rings where it was disconnected that ...
[]
[ "Pressure control during wireline operations", "Quick test sub" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-032
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Ball-check valve
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
If the wireline were to become severed from the tool, a ball check valve can seal the well off from the surface. During wireline operations, a steel ball sits to the side of a confined area within the grease head while the cable runs in and out of the hole. If the wireline exits that confined area under pressure, the...
[]
[ "Pressure control during wireline operations", "Ball-check valve" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-033
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Head catcher
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
A head catcher (also called tool catcher) is a device placed at the top of the lubricator section. Should the wireline tools be forced into the top of the lubricator section, the head catcher, which looks like a small 'claw,' will clamp down on the fishing neck of the tool. This action prevents the tools from falling...
[]
[ "Pressure control during wireline operations", "Head catcher" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-034
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Tool trap
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
A tool trap has the same purpose as a head catcher in that it prevents the tools from inadvertently dropping down the hole. This device is normally located just above the well control valves, providing protection to these important barriers from a dropped tool. The tool trap has to be functioned Open in order to allow ...
[]
[ "Pressure control during wireline operations", "Tool trap" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-035
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Quick-connect sub
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
A subassembly device that is bolted to the top of the BOP stack that is designed to eliminate traditional bolt-flanges to connect lubricator heads and utilize tapered-wedge and lock ring designs. This allows the same security of traditional pressure control connections but a significant time savings component.
[]
[ "Pressure control during wireline operations", "Quick-connect sub" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-036
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
See also
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
Oil industry Well intervention Well logging Perforating Seaboard International List of oilfield service companies Coiled tubing
[]
[ "See also" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307882-037
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireline%20%28cabling%29
Wireline (cabling)
Sources and citations
In the oil and gas industry, the term wireline usually refers to the use of multi-conductor, single conductor or slickline cable, or "wireline", as a conveyance for the acquisition of subsurface petrophysical and geophysical data and the delivery of well construction services such as pipe recovery, perforating, plug se...
Category:Tools Category:Well logging Category:Petroleum production Category:Oil wells
[]
[ "Sources and citations" ]
[ "Tools", "Well logging", "Petroleum production", "Oil wells" ]
projected-00307888-000
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SCI
SCI
Introduction
SCI may refer to:
[]
[ "Introduction" ]
[]
projected-00307888-001
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SCI
SCI
Companies
SCI may refer to:
Service Corporation International, an American funeral service provider Shipping Corporation of India SCI Systems, merged into Sanmina Corporation, electronics manufacturing SCi Games, a video game developer
[]
[ "Companies" ]
[]
projected-00307888-002
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SCI
SCI
Organizations and sporting
SCI may refer to:
Safari Club International Schistosomiasis Control Initiative Scientific Computing and Imaging Institute Seamen's Church Institute of New York and New Jersey Service Civil International, peace movement Silverthorn Collegiate Institute, school in Toronto, Ontario, Canada Sister Cities International Society of Chem...
[]
[ "Organizations and sporting" ]
[]
projected-00307888-003
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SCI
SCI
Science
SCI may refer to:
Metcalf Center for Science and Engineering, Boston University, USA Science Citation Index Spinal cord injury Space Competitiveness Index SCI (calculator mode), display in scientific notation Science of Creative Intelligence Science Channel, a US cable television channel
[]
[ "Science" ]
[]
projected-00307888-004
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SCI
SCI
Other
SCI may refer to:
Scalable Coherent Interface, former interconnect standard Sensitive Compartmented Information, US security classification Serial communication interface, early term for a UART Site of Community Importance, EU SCi, a model of Ford Duratec engine Special Criminal Investigation, a video game The String Cheese Incident, a ...
[]
[ "Other" ]
[]
projected-00307888-005
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SCI
SCI
See also
SCI may refer to:
SCIS (disambiguation)
[]
[ "See also" ]
[]
projected-00307895-000
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jabez%20%28biblical%20figure%29
Jabez (biblical figure)
Introduction
Jabez is a man appearing in the Book of Chronicles. He is implied to be ancestor of the Kings of Judah, although not explicitly included in the lineage. Jabez's birth is difficult; for this reason, his mother names him Jabez (Hebrew יַעְבֵּץ ), meaning "he makes sorrowful". Jabez's most important action is to conque...
[]
[ "Introduction" ]
[ "Hebrew Bible people" ]
projected-00307895-001
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jabez%20%28biblical%20figure%29
Jabez (biblical figure)
See also
Jabez is a man appearing in the Book of Chronicles. He is implied to be ancestor of the Kings of Judah, although not explicitly included in the lineage. Jabez's birth is difficult; for this reason, his mother names him Jabez (Hebrew יַעְבֵּץ ), meaning "he makes sorrowful". Jabez's most important action is to conque...
The Prayer of Jabez, a book by Bruce Wilkinson encouraging Christians to take inspiration from Jabez's life.
[]
[ "See also" ]
[ "Hebrew Bible people" ]
projected-00307895-002
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jabez%20%28biblical%20figure%29
Jabez (biblical figure)
References
Jabez is a man appearing in the Book of Chronicles. He is implied to be ancestor of the Kings of Judah, although not explicitly included in the lineage. Jabez's birth is difficult; for this reason, his mother names him Jabez (Hebrew יַעְבֵּץ ), meaning "he makes sorrowful". Jabez's most important action is to conque...
Category:Hebrew Bible people
[]
[ "References" ]
[ "Hebrew Bible people" ]
projected-00307900-000
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank%20Hamilton%20Cushing
Frank Hamilton Cushing
Introduction
Frank Hamilton Cushing (July 22, 1857 in North East Township, Erie County, Pennsylvania – April 10, 1900 in Washington, D.C.) was an American anthropologist and ethnologist. He made pioneering studies of the Zuni Indians of New Mexico by entering into their culture; his work helped establish participant observation as ...
[]
[ "Introduction" ]
[ "1857 births", "1900 deaths", "American ethnologists", "Cornell University alumni", "Smithsonian Institution people", "Deaths from choking", "Accidental deaths in Maine", "American anthropologists", "People from North East, Pennsylvania" ]
projected-00307900-001
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank%20Hamilton%20Cushing
Frank Hamilton Cushing
Early life
Frank Hamilton Cushing (July 22, 1857 in North East Township, Erie County, Pennsylvania – April 10, 1900 in Washington, D.C.) was an American anthropologist and ethnologist. He made pioneering studies of the Zuni Indians of New Mexico by entering into their culture; his work helped establish participant observation as ...
Cushing was born in the borough of North East, Pennsylvania. He later moved with his family to Western New York. As a boy he took an interest in the Native American artifacts in the surrounding countryside and taught himself how to knap flint (make arrowheads and such from flint). He published his first scientific pape...
[]
[ "Early life" ]
[ "1857 births", "1900 deaths", "American ethnologists", "Cornell University alumni", "Smithsonian Institution people", "Deaths from choking", "Accidental deaths in Maine", "American anthropologists", "People from North East, Pennsylvania" ]
projected-00307900-002
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank%20Hamilton%20Cushing
Frank Hamilton Cushing
Work at Zuni
Frank Hamilton Cushing (July 22, 1857 in North East Township, Erie County, Pennsylvania – April 10, 1900 in Washington, D.C.) was an American anthropologist and ethnologist. He made pioneering studies of the Zuni Indians of New Mexico by entering into their culture; his work helped establish participant observation as ...
Cushing was invited by Powell to join the James Stevenson anthropological expedition to New Mexico. The group traveled by rail to the end of the line at Las Vegas, New Mexico, then on to Zuni Pueblo. Fascinated by this culture, Cushing gained permission to stay at the pueblo. He "went native", living with the Zuni from...
[ "Cushing1.jpg" ]
[ "Work at Zuni" ]
[ "1857 births", "1900 deaths", "American ethnologists", "Cornell University alumni", "Smithsonian Institution people", "Deaths from choking", "Accidental deaths in Maine", "American anthropologists", "People from North East, Pennsylvania" ]
projected-00307900-003
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank%20Hamilton%20Cushing
Frank Hamilton Cushing
Professional Controversy
Frank Hamilton Cushing (July 22, 1857 in North East Township, Erie County, Pennsylvania – April 10, 1900 in Washington, D.C.) was an American anthropologist and ethnologist. He made pioneering studies of the Zuni Indians of New Mexico by entering into their culture; his work helped establish participant observation as ...
Among the forces driving the growth of the Smithsonian Institution at the end of the 19th century was John Wesley Powell's belief in the need to document Native American life and to collect Indian materials before the Westward expansion of the United States caused both to disappear. This conviction accounted for the ur...
[]
[ "Professional Controversy" ]
[ "1857 births", "1900 deaths", "American ethnologists", "Cornell University alumni", "Smithsonian Institution people", "Deaths from choking", "Accidental deaths in Maine", "American anthropologists", "People from North East, Pennsylvania" ]
projected-00307900-004
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank%20Hamilton%20Cushing
Frank Hamilton Cushing
Later years
Frank Hamilton Cushing (July 22, 1857 in North East Township, Erie County, Pennsylvania – April 10, 1900 in Washington, D.C.) was an American anthropologist and ethnologist. He made pioneering studies of the Zuni Indians of New Mexico by entering into their culture; his work helped establish participant observation as ...
Because of Cushing's outstanding work at Zuni, in 1882 Powell assigned the anthropologist to an expedition to the Hopi village of Oraibi. His mission was to council with Oraibi's chiefs and get permission to trade goods for a collection of artifacts and crafts for the Smithsonian expedition. The Oraibi Governor approve...
[]
[ "Later years" ]
[ "1857 births", "1900 deaths", "American ethnologists", "Cornell University alumni", "Smithsonian Institution people", "Deaths from choking", "Accidental deaths in Maine", "American anthropologists", "People from North East, Pennsylvania" ]
projected-00307900-005
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank%20Hamilton%20Cushing
Frank Hamilton Cushing
Significance of work
Frank Hamilton Cushing (July 22, 1857 in North East Township, Erie County, Pennsylvania – April 10, 1900 in Washington, D.C.) was an American anthropologist and ethnologist. He made pioneering studies of the Zuni Indians of New Mexico by entering into their culture; his work helped establish participant observation as ...
Cushing was an innovator in the development of the anthropological view that all peoples have a culture from which they draw. He was ahead of his time as the first participant observer who entered into and participated in another culture, rather than studying and commenting on it as an outside observer. At the same tim...
[]
[ "Significance of work" ]
[ "1857 births", "1900 deaths", "American ethnologists", "Cornell University alumni", "Smithsonian Institution people", "Deaths from choking", "Accidental deaths in Maine", "American anthropologists", "People from North East, Pennsylvania" ]
projected-00307900-006
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank%20Hamilton%20Cushing
Frank Hamilton Cushing
Cushing's books on Zuni
Frank Hamilton Cushing (July 22, 1857 in North East Township, Erie County, Pennsylvania – April 10, 1900 in Washington, D.C.) was an American anthropologist and ethnologist. He made pioneering studies of the Zuni Indians of New Mexico by entering into their culture; his work helped establish participant observation as ...
Jesse Green, Sharon Weiner Green and Frank Hamilton Cushing, Cushing at Zuni: The Correspondence and Journals of Frank Hamilton Cushing, 1879-1884, UNMPRESS University of New Mexico Press, 1990, hardcover Sylvester Baxter and Frank H. Cushing, My Adventurers in Zuni: Including Father of The Pueblos & An Aboriginal ...
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[ "Cushing's books on Zuni" ]
[ "1857 births", "1900 deaths", "American ethnologists", "Cornell University alumni", "Smithsonian Institution people", "Deaths from choking", "Accidental deaths in Maine", "American anthropologists", "People from North East, Pennsylvania" ]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank%20Hamilton%20Cushing
Frank Hamilton Cushing
Other works by Cushing
Frank Hamilton Cushing (July 22, 1857 in North East Township, Erie County, Pennsylvania – April 10, 1900 in Washington, D.C.) was an American anthropologist and ethnologist. He made pioneering studies of the Zuni Indians of New Mexico by entering into their culture; his work helped establish participant observation as ...
Republished as Exploration of Ancient Key-Dweller Remains on the Gulf Coast of Florida, University Press of Florida, 2000, . The Florida Journals of Frank Hamilton Cushing, edited by Phyllis Kolianos and Brent Weisman. University of Florida Press, 2005, . The Lost Florida Manuscript of Frank Hamilton Cushing, edited ...
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[ "Other works by Cushing" ]
[ "1857 births", "1900 deaths", "American ethnologists", "Cornell University alumni", "Smithsonian Institution people", "Deaths from choking", "Accidental deaths in Maine", "American anthropologists", "People from North East, Pennsylvania" ]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank%20Hamilton%20Cushing
Frank Hamilton Cushing
References
Frank Hamilton Cushing (July 22, 1857 in North East Township, Erie County, Pennsylvania – April 10, 1900 in Washington, D.C.) was an American anthropologist and ethnologist. He made pioneering studies of the Zuni Indians of New Mexico by entering into their culture; his work helped establish participant observation as ...
Bibliography Frank H. Cushing, edited by Jesse Green, foreword by Fred Eggan, Introduction by Jesse Green, Zuni: Selected Writings of Frank Hamilton Cushing University of Nebraska Press, 1978, hardcover, 440 pages, Green, Jesse (1990): Cushing at Zuni: the Correspondence and Journals of Frank Hamilton Cushing 1879-1...
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[ "References" ]
[ "1857 births", "1900 deaths", "American ethnologists", "Cornell University alumni", "Smithsonian Institution people", "Deaths from choking", "Accidental deaths in Maine", "American anthropologists", "People from North East, Pennsylvania" ]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archbishop%20of%20Finland
Archbishop of Finland
Introduction
Archbishop of Finland can refer to: the Evangelical Lutheran Archbishop of Turku the Eastern Orthodox Archbishop of Finland
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[ "Introduction" ]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conclusion
Conclusion
Introduction
Conclusion may refer to:
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[ "Introduction" ]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conclusion
Conclusion
Media
Conclusion may refer to:
Conclusion (music), the ending of a composition Conclusion (album), an album by Conflict The Conclusion (album), an album by Bombshell Rocks Baahubali 2: The Conclusion, 2017 Indian film "Conclusion", a song from Wu Tang Clan's Enter the Wu-Tang (36 Chambers)
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[ "Media" ]
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projected-00307907-002
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conclusion
Conclusion
Law
Conclusion may refer to:
Conclusion of law, a question which must be answered by applying relevant legal principles Conclusion of fact, a question which must be answered by reference to facts and evidence
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[ "Law" ]
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projected-00307907-003
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conclusion
Conclusion
Logic
Conclusion may refer to:
Consequent, the second half of a hypothetical proposition Logical consequence (or entailment), the relationship between statements that holds true when one logically "follows from" one or more others Result (or upshot), the final consequence of a sequence of actions or events Affirmative conclusion from a negative prem...
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[ "Logic" ]
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projected-00307907-004
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conclusion
Conclusion
Other uses
Conclusion may refer to:
Conclusion (book), the concluding section of a book Conclusion of Utrecht, a synod of the Christian Reformed Church Statistical conclusion validity, a statistical test Sudler's Conclusion, a historic home in Puerto Rico, Somerset County, Maryland
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[ "Other uses" ]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conclusion
Conclusion
See also
Conclusion may refer to:
Closing (disambiguation) End (disambiguation) Final (disambiguation)
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[ "See also" ]
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projected-00307913-000
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machzor
Machzor
Introduction
The machzor (, plural machzorim, and , respectively) is the prayer book which is used by Jews on the High Holy Days of Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur. Many Jews also make use of specialized machzorim on the three pilgrimage festivals of Passover, Shavuot, and Sukkot. The machzor is a specialized form of the siddur, whic...
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[ "Introduction" ]
[ "Jewish prayer books", "Rosh Hashanah", "Yom Kippur", "Passover", "Sukkot", "Shavuot", "Hebrew words and phrases", "Sifrei Kodesh" ]
projected-00307913-001
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machzor
Machzor
Origins and peculiarities
The machzor (, plural machzorim, and , respectively) is the prayer book which is used by Jews on the High Holy Days of Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur. Many Jews also make use of specialized machzorim on the three pilgrimage festivals of Passover, Shavuot, and Sukkot. The machzor is a specialized form of the siddur, whic...
Some of the earliest formal Jewish prayerbooks date from the tenth century; they contain a set order of daily prayers. However, due to the many liturgical differences between the ordinary, day-to-day services and holiday services, the need for a specialized variation of the siddur was recognized by some of the earliest...
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[ "Origins and peculiarities" ]
[ "Jewish prayer books", "Rosh Hashanah", "Yom Kippur", "Passover", "Sukkot", "Shavuot", "Hebrew words and phrases", "Sifrei Kodesh" ]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machzor
Machzor
Popular versions
The machzor (, plural machzorim, and , respectively) is the prayer book which is used by Jews on the High Holy Days of Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur. Many Jews also make use of specialized machzorim on the three pilgrimage festivals of Passover, Shavuot, and Sukkot. The machzor is a specialized form of the siddur, whic...
Koren Sacks Machzor Series – A growing body of Hebrew-English holiday prayer books that fuses the translation and commentary of Chief Rabbi Jonathan Sacks with the unique design and layout of Koren Publishers Jerusalem. The liturgy includes a modern English translation and features prayers for the State of Israel, Isra...
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[ "Popular versions" ]
[ "Jewish prayer books", "Rosh Hashanah", "Yom Kippur", "Passover", "Sukkot", "Shavuot", "Hebrew words and phrases", "Sifrei Kodesh" ]
projected-00307913-003
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machzor
Machzor
See also
The machzor (, plural machzorim, and , respectively) is the prayer book which is used by Jews on the High Holy Days of Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur. Many Jews also make use of specialized machzorim on the three pilgrimage festivals of Passover, Shavuot, and Sukkot. The machzor is a specialized form of the siddur, whic...
Jewish holiday Jewish services Mahzor of Worms, a thirteenth-century illuminated Machzor Mahzor Vitry
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[ "See also" ]
[ "Jewish prayer books", "Rosh Hashanah", "Yom Kippur", "Passover", "Sukkot", "Shavuot", "Hebrew words and phrases", "Sifrei Kodesh" ]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expulsions%20and%20exoduses%20of%20Jews
Expulsions and exoduses of Jews
Introduction
This article lists expulsions, refugee crises and other forms of displacement that have affected Jews.
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[ "Introduction" ]
[ "Expulsions of Jews", "Forced migration", "Genocides in Europe" ]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expulsions%20and%20exoduses%20of%20Jews
Expulsions and exoduses of Jews
Timeline
This article lists expulsions, refugee crises and other forms of displacement that have affected Jews.
The following is a list of Jewish expulsions and events that prompted significant streams of Jewish refugees.
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[ "Timeline" ]
[ "Expulsions of Jews", "Forced migration", "Genocides in Europe" ]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expulsions%20and%20exoduses%20of%20Jews
Expulsions and exoduses of Jews
Assyrian captivity
This article lists expulsions, refugee crises and other forms of displacement that have affected Jews.
733/2 BCE Tiglath-Pileser III, King of the Neo-Assyrian Empire, sacked the northern Kingdom of Israel and annexed the territory of the tribes of Reuben, Gad and Manasseh in Gilead. People from these tribes were taken captive and resettled in the region of the Khabur River, in Halah, Habor, Hara and Gozan (). Tiglath-Pi...
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[ "Timeline", "Assyrian captivity" ]
[ "Expulsions of Jews", "Forced migration", "Genocides in Europe" ]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expulsions%20and%20exoduses%20of%20Jews
Expulsions and exoduses of Jews
Babylonian Captivity
This article lists expulsions, refugee crises and other forms of displacement that have affected Jews.
597 BCE In 598 BCE, Nebuchadnezzar II of the Neo-Babylonian Empire besieged Jerusalem, then capital of the southern Kingdom of Judah. The city fell after a three-month siege, and the new king Jeconiah, who was either 8 or 18, his court and other prominent citizens (including the prophet Ezekiel) and craftsmen, were dep...
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[ "Timeline", "Babylonian Captivity" ]
[ "Expulsions of Jews", "Forced migration", "Genocides in Europe" ]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expulsions%20and%20exoduses%20of%20Jews
Expulsions and exoduses of Jews
587-586 BCE
This article lists expulsions, refugee crises and other forms of displacement that have affected Jews.
When Zedekiah revolted against Babylonian rule, Nebuchadnezzar responded by invading Judah (). In December 589 BCE, Nebuchadnezzar began another siege of Jerusalem. During the siege, many Jews fled to surrounding Moab, Ammon, Edom and other countries to seek refuge. The city eventually fell after a thirty-month siege, ...
[ "The_art_Bible,_comprising_the_Old_and_new_Testaments_-_with_numerous_illustrations_(1896)_(14783032815).jpg" ]
[ "Timeline", "Babylonian Captivity", "587-586 BCE" ]
[ "Expulsions of Jews", "Forced migration", "Genocides in Europe" ]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expulsions%20and%20exoduses%20of%20Jews
Expulsions and exoduses of Jews
500-1 BCE
This article lists expulsions, refugee crises and other forms of displacement that have affected Jews.
139 BCE Expulsion from the city of Rome under the accusation of aggressive proselytizing among the Romans.
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[ "500-1 BCE" ]
[ "Expulsions of Jews", "Forced migration", "Genocides in Europe" ]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expulsions%20and%20exoduses%20of%20Jews
Expulsions and exoduses of Jews
1-599 CE
This article lists expulsions, refugee crises and other forms of displacement that have affected Jews.
19 CE Expulsion from the city of Rome by Emperor Tiberius together with practitioners of the Egyptian religion. 38 CE Jews were expelled from one of their quarters in the city of Alexandria, in Egypt, under the instigation of Aulus Avilius Flaccus. 41-53 CE Claudius' expulsion of Jews from Rome. 73 CE The Jewish de...
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[ "1-599 CE" ]
[ "Expulsions of Jews", "Forced migration", "Genocides in Europe" ]
projected-00307916-007
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expulsions%20and%20exoduses%20of%20Jews
Expulsions and exoduses of Jews
Sixth to tenth centuries
This article lists expulsions, refugee crises and other forms of displacement that have affected Jews.
612 Visigothic king Sisebut mandated that every Jew who would refuse for over a year to have himself or his children and servants baptized would be banished from the country and deprived of his possessions. 629 The entire Jewish population of Galilee massacred or expelled, following the Jewish rebellion against Byzant...
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[ "Sixth to tenth centuries" ]
[ "Expulsions of Jews", "Forced migration", "Genocides in Europe" ]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expulsions%20and%20exoduses%20of%20Jews
Expulsions and exoduses of Jews
Eleventh to thirteenth centuries
This article lists expulsions, refugee crises and other forms of displacement that have affected Jews.
1012 Jews expelled from Mainz. 1095 – mid-13th century The waves of Crusades destroyed many Jewish communities in Europe (most notably in Rhineland) and in the Middle East (most notably in Jerusalem). Mid-12th century The invasion of Almohades brought to end the Golden age of Jewish culture in Spain. Among other refu...
[ "Expulsion judios-en.svg" ]
[ "Eleventh to thirteenth centuries" ]
[ "Expulsions of Jews", "Forced migration", "Genocides in Europe" ]
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expulsions%20and%20exoduses%20of%20Jews
Expulsions and exoduses of Jews
14th century
This article lists expulsions, refugee crises and other forms of displacement that have affected Jews.
1360 Jews expelled from Hungary by Louis I of Hungary. 1392 Jews expelled from Bern, Switzerland. Although between 1408 and 1427 Jews were again residing in the city, the only Jews to appear in Bern subsequently were transients, chiefly physicians and cattle dealers.
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[ "14th century" ]
[ "Expulsions of Jews", "Forced migration", "Genocides in Europe" ]