episode stringlengths 45 100 | text stringlengths 1 528 | timestamp_link stringlengths 56 56 |
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Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | for both of us to see. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:02:29.720 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | So in Texas Holdem, there's two cards | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:02:31.120 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | that you only see that belong to you. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:02:34.840 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Yeah. And there is, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:02:37.440 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | they gradually lay out some cards | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:02:38.520 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | that add up overall to five cards that everybody can see. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:02:40.400 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Yeah. So the imperfect nature | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:02:44.080 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | of the information is the two cards | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:02:45.720 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | that you're holding in your hand. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:02:47.560 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Up front, yeah. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:02:48.400 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | So as you said, you first get two cards | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:02:49.380 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | in private each and then there's a betting round. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:02:51.840 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Then you get three cards in public on the table. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:02:55.200 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Then there's a betting round. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:02:58.320 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Then you get the fourth card in public on the table. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:02:59.240 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | There's a betting round. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:03:01.680 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Then you get the 5th card on the table. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:03:02.580 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | There's a betting round. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:03:04.920 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | So there's a total of four betting rounds | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:03:05.760 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | and four tranches of information revelation if you will. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:03:07.480 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | The only the first tranche is private | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:03:11.140 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | and then it's public from there. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:03:14.120 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | And this is probably by far the most popular game in AI | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:03:16.520 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | and just the general public | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:03:24.040 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | in terms of imperfect information. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:03:26.380 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | So that's probably the most popular spectator game | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:03:28.400 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | to watch, right? | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:03:32.520 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | So, which is why it's a super exciting game to tackle. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:03:33.400 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | So it's on the order of chess, I would say, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:03:37.260 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | in terms of popularity, in terms of AI setting it | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:03:40.480 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | as the bar of what is intelligence. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:03:43.680 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | So in 2017, Labratus, how do you pronounce it? | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:03:46.360 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Labratus. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:03:50.400 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Labratus. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:03:51.220 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Labratus beats. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:03:52.060 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | A little Latin there. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:03:52.900 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | A little bit of Latin. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:03:54.080 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Labratus beats a few, four expert human players. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:03:55.520 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Can you describe that event? | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:04:01.040 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | What you learned from it? | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:04:03.080 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | What was it like? | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:04:04.060 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | What was the process in general | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:04:04.900 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | for people who have not read the papers and the study? | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:04:06.860 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Yeah, so the event was that we invited | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:04:09.960 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | four of the top 10 players, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:04:12.920 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | with these specialist players in Heads Up No Limit, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:04:14.840 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Texas Holden, which is very important | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:04:17.080 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | because this game is actually quite different | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:04:19.080 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | than the multiplayer version. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:04:21.400 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | We brought them in to Pittsburgh | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:04:23.900 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | to play at the Reverse Casino for 20 days. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:04:25.680 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | We wanted to get 120,000 hands in | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:04:28.920 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | because we wanted to get statistical significance. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:04:31.840 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | So it's a lot of hands for humans to play, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:04:36.160 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | even for these top pros who play fairly quickly normally. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:04:39.040 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | So we couldn't just have one of them play so many hands. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:04:42.840 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | 20 days, they were playing basically morning to evening. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:04:46.400 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | And I raised 200,000 as a little incentive for them to play. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:04:50.400 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | And the setting was so that they didn't all get 50,000. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:04:55.660 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | We actually paid them out | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:05:01.080 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | based on how they did against the AI each. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:05:02.640 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | So they had an incentive to play as hard as they could, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:05:05.480 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | whether they're way ahead or way behind | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:05:09.440 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | or right at the mark of beating the AI. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:05:11.160 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | And you don't make any money, unfortunately. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:05:13.760 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Right, no, we can't make any money. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:05:16.000 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | So originally, a couple of years earlier, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:05:17.920 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | I actually explored whether we could actually play for money | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:05:20.320 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | because that would be, of course, interesting as well, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:05:24.080 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | to play against the top people for money. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:05:28.000 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | But the Pennsylvania Gaming Board said no, so we couldn't. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:05:29.520 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | So this is much like an exhibit, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:05:33.040 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | like for a musician or a boxer or something like that. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:05:36.400 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Nevertheless, they were keeping track of the money | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:05:39.760 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | and brought us close to $2 million, I think. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:05:41.600 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | So if it was for real money, if you were able to earn money, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:05:48.200 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | that was a quite impressive and inspiring achievement. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:05:51.840 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Just a few details, what were the players looking at? | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:05:55.360 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Were they behind a computer? | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:05:59.280 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | What was the interface like? | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:06:00.460 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Yes, they were playing much like they normally do. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:06:02.080 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | These top players, when they play this game, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:06:05.240 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | they play mostly online. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:06:07.200 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | So they're used to playing through a UI. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:06:08.680 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | And they did the same thing here. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:06:11.640 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | So there was this layout. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:06:13.280 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | You could imagine there's a table on a screen. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:06:14.520 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | There's the human sitting there, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:06:17.920 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | and then there's the AI sitting there. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:06:20.080 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | And the screen shows everything that's happening. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:06:21.720 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | The cards coming out and shows the bets being made. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:06:24.560 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | And we also had the betting history for the human. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:06:27.480 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | So if the human forgot what had happened in the hand so far, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:06:29.940 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | they could actually reference back and so forth. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:06:33.320 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Is there a reason they were given access | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:06:37.240 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | to the betting history for? | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:06:39.480 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Well, we just, it didn't really matter. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:06:41.200 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | They wouldn't have forgotten anyway. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:06:45.860 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | These are top quality people. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:06:47.360 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | But we just wanted to put out there | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:06:48.800 |
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