pair_id stringlengths 13 13 | source_text stringlengths 68 8.64k | source_lang stringclasses 1
value | source_dataset stringclasses 7
values | split stringclasses 1
value | audio_text stringclasses 1
value | target_text stringlengths 4 9.21k | target_lang stringclasses 7
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
pair_29786400 | To investigate the technique and early results of hybrid repair of parastomal hernia with the DynaMesh-IPST. A retrospective analysis was made on the clinical data of 28 patients who underwent DynaMesh-IPST hybrid repair of parastomal hernia between October 2013 and June 2016. There were 18 males and 10 females, aged 4... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 探讨采用DynaMesh-IPST补片行造口旁疝杂交修补术的近期疗效。. 2013年10月-2016年6月，采用DynaMesh-IPST补片行造口旁疝杂交修补术治疗28例直肠癌腹会阴联合根治术后乙状结肠造口旁疝患者。男18例，女10例；年龄49～84岁，平均71岁。造口旁疝形成时间6～60个月，平均27.6个月。身体质量指数（body mass index，BMI）为17～35，平均25.6；其中15例达肥胖（BMI＞26）。. 患者均顺利完成手术。术中见疝环直径4～9 cm，平均6 cm。手术时间110～190 min，平均142 min；住院时间7～12 d，平均9 d。术后2例发生浆液肿，经穿刺抽液及加压包扎治愈。患者均获随... | zh-cn |
pair_29786401 | To study the effectiveness of facial meticulous fat grafting by fat granules injection asistor. Between January and August 2015, 46 patients received facial autologous fat grafting for rejuvenation. There were 7 males and 39 females, aged 21-65 years (mean, 34 years). Firstly, the faces were divided into 10 cosmetic zo... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 探讨恒压恒量微创匀速助推器（以下简称“助推器”）辅助下面部精细脂肪移植术的临床应用效果。. 2015年1月-8月，根据面部网格化美学分区进行评估，采用助推器辅助下实施面部自体脂肪注射精细移植46例。男7例，女39例；年龄21～65岁，平均34岁。填充1个美学单位者3例，2个者7例，3个者5 例，4个者3例，5个者8例，6个者4例，7个者2例，8个者10例，9个者4例。注射脂肪量为2～110 mL，平均47 mL。. 受术者术后面部肿胀5～15 d，平均7 d。无1例发生感染、囊肿、血管栓塞等不良反应。受术者均获随访，随访时间1～7个月，平均3个月。均取得了良好的面部年轻化效果，受术者均自觉满意。. 面部网格化美学分区有助于自体脂肪注... | zh-cn |
pair_29786402 | To explore a method of three-dimensional (3D) printing technology for preparation of personalized rat brain tissue cavity scaffolds so as to lay the foundation for the repair of traumatic brain injury (TBI) with tissue engineered customized cavity scaffolds. Five male Sprague Dawley rats[weighing (300±10) g] were induc... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 探讨3D打印技术制备个性化大鼠脑组织空腔支架方法，为组织工程化定制空腔支架进行创伤性颅脑损伤（traumatic brain injury，TBI）修复奠定基础。. 取成年雄性SD大鼠5只，体质量（300±10）g，使用电子控制性脑皮质撞击仪建立TBI模型，基于MRI数据采用Mimics软件重建损伤空腔表面轮廓，计算机辅助设计构建内部结构，再用3D生物打印机以胶原-壳聚糖复合物为原料进行3D打印。对3D打印支架进行外观及扫描电镜观察。. MRI扫描显示大鼠致伤侧脑组织损伤改变，且空腔位置均限于大脑右侧皮层区。成功构建了含有内部结构的个性化空腔三维模型，并利用3D打印技术成功制备了空腔支架。支架外部轮廓与大鼠TBI后损伤区空腔相似，内... | zh-cn |
pair_29786403 | To summarize the research progress of microRNA (miRNA) in the osteoarthritis (OA) cartilage matrix degradation. The domestic and foreign related literature about the miRNA in the OA cartilage matrix degradation was reviewed, summarized, and analyzed. OA is a common chronic joint disease characterized by cartilage degen... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 针对miRNA与骨关节炎（osteoarthritis，OA）软骨基质降解的研究进展进行综述。. 查阅国内外有关miRNA与OA软骨基质降解的文献，对其进行总结分析。. OA是一类常见的以软骨退行性病变为主要特征的慢性关节性疾病，其病因和发病机制尚不明确。miRNA是一种非蛋白编码小分子RNA，与OA软骨基质降解过程中的炎性介质及各种细胞因子密切相关，在细胞和分子水平调控软骨细胞基因表达中发挥重要作用。. miRNA可作为潜在分子靶标，为OA临床诊断和治疗提供新的方向。. | zh-cn |
pair_29786404 | To review the recent research progress of acellular fish skin as a tissue engineered scaffold, and to analyze the feasibility and risk management in clinical application. The research and development, application status of acellular fish skin as a tissue engineered scaffold were comprehensively analyzed, and then sever... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 分析脱细胞鱼皮基质作为新型组织工程支架材料的最新研究进展，讨论该材料用于医学临床的可行性及风险管理。. 基于对脱细胞鱼皮基质研究最新进展的广泛调研，综合分析其研发、应用现况，提出应重点关注的关键问题。. 脱细胞鱼皮基质作为新型细胞外基质有巨大的临床应用潜力，但我国在该领域的研究几乎空白，国外对该类产品的转化医学研究刚刚兴起，主要集中于人工皮肤、外科补片、创伤敷料等方面。. 脱细胞鱼皮基质作为组织工程支架新产品的开发具有良好的临床可行性和必要性，但作为新策略、新产品尚需进行大量的应用基础研究。. | zh-cn |
pair_29790384 | Obesity in pregnant women has been associated with an increased risk of maternal complications, including gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), a process that is related to oxidative stress (OS). To evaluate the biomarkers of OS in red blood cells (RBCs), we assigned 80 pregnant women to one of three groups: control (n ... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 摘要 包括妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)在内的母体相关并发症风险增加与孕期肥胖有关, 这一过程与氧化应激(OS)有关。为了评估红细胞的氧化应激（OS）,我们将80名孕妇分为三组:对照组(n=28)、超重组(n=26)和肥胖组(n=26)。然后, 我们测量了血浆中葡萄糖、甘油三脂(TAG)、胰岛素、游离脂肪酸(FFAs)、瘦素和细胞因子(如白细胞介素-6 [IL-6]和肿瘤坏死因子-a[TNF-a])和OS生物标志物, 如脂氢过氧化物(LHP)、丙二醛(MDA)和羰基化蛋白质(PC)在红细胞中的水平。我们发现OS生物标志物、体重指数(BMI)与妊娠进展显著正相关。7名(26.9%)在妊娠24 - 28周时被诊断为GDM的肥胖妇女在妊娠12-1... | zh-cn |
pair_29790386 | Circulating estrogens fluctuate during the menstrual cycle but it is not known whether this fluctuation is related to local hormone levels in adipose tissue. We analyzed estrogen concentrations and gene expression of estrogen-regulating enzymes in breast subcutaneous adipose tissue in premenopausal women with (n = 11) ... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 摘要 血液循环中雌激素在月经周期中波动, 但这种波动是否与脂肪组织中的局部激素水平有关尚不清楚。我们分析了雌激素受体阳性乳腺癌（n=11）和非乳腺癌（n=17）的绝经前女性乳房皮下脂肪组织中雌激素浓度和雌激素调节酶的基因表达。雌酮（E1）是绝经前乳腺脂肪组织中主要的雌激素, 脂肪组织中E1和CYP19A1的mRNA表达与BMI呈正相关。脂肪组织中雌二醇（E2）浓度在月经周期中波动, 与血清浓度相似。乳腺癌女性脂肪组织中E1（1519 vs. 3244, p<.05）和E2（404 vs. 889 pmol/kg, p<.05）水平在卵泡期低于黄体期, 而在对照组女性中无显著差异。在卵泡期, HSD17B1的mRNA表达（中位数0.0... | zh-cn |
pair_26164504 | To explore the expression of adiponectin and its relationship with matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 and angiogenesis in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) tissue.
A total of 87 samples of NSCLC and 10 samples of normal lung tissue were collected for detection of adiponectin and MMP-9 expression by immunohistochemical ... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 目的：探讨脂联素在人非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer，NSCLC)组织中的表达及其与基质金属蛋白酶(matrix metalloproteinase，MMP)-9和肿瘤血管生成的关系。方法：免疫组织化学法检测87例人NSCLC及10例正常肺组织中脂联素和MMP-9的表达及其微血管密度(microvessel density，MVD)。结果：NSCLC组织中脂联素阳性表达率(49.43%)明显低于正常肺组织(90.00%，P<0.05)，MMP-9的阳性率(59.77%)明显高于正常肺组织(10.00%，P<0.05)，NSCLC中MVD值(14.58±0.67)明显高于正常肺组织中的MVD值[(0.... | zh-cn |
pair_26164505 | To observe the effect of linear alkylbenzenesulfonate (LAS) on oxidative stress and collagen fiber in skin tissue of mice and to explore the correlation between oxidative stress and collagen metabolism.
Forty healthy Kunming mice (male) were randomly divided into 4 groups: a control group, a low-, middle- and high-dos... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 目的：观察直链烷基苯磺酸钠(linear alkylbenzenesulfonate，LAS)对小鼠皮肤组织的氧化应激及胶原纤维的影响，并初步探讨二者之间的关系。方法：将40只健康昆明种雄性小鼠随机分成4组，分别为正常对照组、LAS低剂量组(150 mg/L)、中剂量组(300 mg/L)及高剂量组(600 mg/L)，每组10只。分别用蒸馏水及不同剂量的LAS涂抹各组小鼠的背部剃毛处，每日1次，连续涂抹60 d。观察各组小鼠的饮食、日常活动等一般情况及体质量变化情况；取涂抹部位皮肤进行HE及Masson染色观察皮肤组织结构及胶原纤维变化情况；测定皮肤组织中羟脯氨酸(Hyp)的含量评价胶原蛋白量的变化；检测皮肤匀浆及血清中超氧化物歧... | zh-cn |
pair_26164506 | To study the effect of quercetin, an inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinases 9 (MMP-9), on the growth and metastasis of lung cancer cells and the underlying mechanisms.
We evaluated the inhibitory effect and the inhibitory kinetics of quercetin on MMP-9 by ELISA and enzyme inhibition kinetics, and the inhibitory effect... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 目的：探讨基质金属蛋白酶9(matrix metalloproteinases 9，MMP-9)抑制剂槲皮素对肺癌肿瘤细胞的生长和转移抑制的机制。方法：采用酶联免疫吸附测定法和酶抑制动力学方法研究槲皮素对MMP-9的抑制作用和抑制动力学，MTT分析槲皮素及槲皮素联合组织金属蛋白酶抑制剂1(tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase 1，TIMP-1)对肺癌肿瘤细胞株A549的生长和转移的抑制作用，RT-PCR法和Western印迹研究槲皮素对肺癌肿瘤细胞中MMP-9 mRNA，MMP-9蛋白和TGF-β1蛋白表达水平的影响。结果：槲皮素能够诱导肺癌肿瘤细胞A549的凋亡，槲皮素是一种可逆... | zh-cn |
pair_26164509 | To investigate the protective effect of edaravone and danshensu conjugate (IM-009) on focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats and its underlying mechanisms.
Rats were randomly assigned into 6 groups, including a sham group, a model group, an edaravone-treated group, a danshensu-treated group, a low dose of ... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 目的：观察依达拉奉丹参素共轭物(IM-009)对大鼠局灶性缺血再灌注损伤模型的保护作用，对其作用机制进行初步研究。方法：将SD大鼠随机分为假手术组、模型组、依达拉奉治疗组、IM-009低剂量治疗组以及IM-009高剂量治疗组。采用线栓法制作大鼠局灶性脑缺血再灌注损伤模型，药物干预后，观察各组动物的脑梗死体积及其脑水肿程度。用试剂盒检测脑组织中丙二醛(MDA)的含量和超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)的活力。采用体外非细胞实验法检测IM-009对羟自由基(.OH)和超氧阴离子(.O2−)的清除能力。结果：1) 与模型组比较，IM-009治疗组大鼠的脑梗死体积明显减小，脑水含量降低，并且IM-009高剂量组大鼠的脑梗死体积小于依达拉奉治疗组(均P... | zh-cn |
pair_26164512 | To study the feasibility of ultrasonic molecular imaging of immediately blood-mediated inflammatory reaction (IBMIR) in vitro.
IBMIR models in vitro were divided into 3 groups: Group A, no microbubbles were added; Group B, non-targeted micro-bubbles were added; Group C, Lys-Gly-Asp-Ser (KGDS)-targeted microbubbles (MB... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 目的：探讨采用赖氨酸-甘氨酸-天冬氨酸-丝氨酸(Lys-Gly-Asp-Ser，KGDS)血栓靶向超声造影剂显示体外胰岛移植立即经血液介导的炎症反应(immediately blood-mediated inflammatory reaction，IBMIR)可行性，为无创、实时、动态地研究和评价IBMIR探索一种新的分子影像学方法。方法：7 mL新鲜全血+1 000 胰岛当量(islet equivalent quantity，IEQ)新生猪胰岛体外制作IBMIR模型。实验分为3组，均重复3次：A组对照组，不加造影剂；B组加普通超声造影剂；C组加靶向超声造影剂。将上述各组Loops管道固定于摇床，并浸于37 ℃的水浴中。采用超声造... | zh-cn |
pair_26164514 | To evaluate the safety and efficacy of percutaneous closure of the single secundum atrial septal defects (ASD) guided by transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) and/or transesophageal echocardiography (TEE).
From January, 2014 to December, 2014, thirty-two patients with single secundum ASD from Department of Cardiovascul... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 目的：探讨经胸超声心动图(transthoracic echocardiography，TTE)和/或经食道超声心动图(transesophageal echocardi-ography，TEE)引导下经皮房间隔缺损封堵术的安全性及有效性。方法：选取2014年1—12月福建医科大学附属协和医院心血管外科单纯性继发孔型房间隔缺损患者32例，均在TTE和/或TEE监测下行经皮房间隔缺损封堵术。结果：32例患者全部封堵成功，1例术后即刻TTE复查存在少量残余分流，术后1个月复查示残余分流消失。其余31例患者在术后即刻、1个月、3个月复查TTE，均未见封堵器移位、残余分流等并发症。结论：超声心动图引导下经皮封堵房间隔缺损是一种微创、安全、有... | zh-cn |
pair_26164518 | To evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of transurethral electrotomy combined with seminal vesiculoscopy ejaculatory duct dilatation in treating patients with Müllerian duct cyst.
We retrospectively analyzed 12 infertile men due to Müllerian duct cyst between 2009 and 2012. They were diagnosed by semen analysis (inc... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 目的：探讨经尿道囊肿电切术联合精囊镜下射精管扩张术治疗苗勒管囊肿的可行性和疗效。方法：2009—2012年收治12例因苗勒管囊肿而梗阻引起的无精子症患者，患者均经精液分析(包括精液的量、pH值、果糖的测定)、直肠指检、直肠超声检查，盆腔磁共振成像、睾丸穿刺活检诊断的，采用经尿道电切联合经尿道精囊镜下射精管扩张术对患者进行治疗。术后随访12个月。结果：所有患者完成手术，患者精液量均增多，精液中出现精子，1年内精液分析连续3次正常。患者术后精液量和精浆果糖明显高于术前 (均P<0.05)。 3例患者配偶术后9~12个月怀孕。4例患者术后1年复查精囊腺明显缩小。结论：经尿道电切联合精囊镜下射精管扩张术可成为临床治疗伴有射精管梗阻症状的前列... | zh-cn |
pair_26164519 | To investigate the risk factors associated with meniscus and cartilage lesions concomitant with isolated rupture of posterior cruciate ligament (PCL).
A total of 147 patients with rupture of PCL from January, 2005 to June, 2013 were retrospectively analyzed for associations of distribution, incidence of meniscal tears... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 目的：通过研究后交叉韧带(posterior cruciate ligament，PCL)断裂伴发的半月板和软骨损伤的临床特点，探讨其分布规律及影响因素。方法：回顾性分析2005年1月至2013年6月间收治的147例经确诊为单独PCL断裂的患者，将性别、年龄、病程、体质量指数(BMI)、关节松弛度、致伤原因、侧别等因素作为自变量，将半月板和软骨损伤的发生率、分布和严重程度作为应变量，利用卡方检验、Fisher精确概率法、CMH(Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel)检验和分类资料两属性的相关分析确定影响半月板和软骨损伤的危险因素，然后采用多因素logistic回归分析确定独立危险因素。结果：半月板总体损伤率14.3%，不同... | zh-cn |
pair_26164520 | To explore the behaviors related to infectious disease and family factors in primary and middle school students, and to provide evidence for improving behaviors related to infectious disease.
A total of 8465 students were randomly surveyed by a standard questionnaire of behaviors related to infectious disease. Chi-squ... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 目的：了解中小学生传染性疾病相关行为表现及其与家庭因素关系，为改善中小学生传染性疾病相关行为提供科学依据。方法：采用编制的传染性疾病相关行为问卷对随机选择的8 465名中小学生传染性疾病相关行为进行问卷调查，传染性疾病相关行为影响因素的单因素分析采用χ2检验，多因素分析采用非条件logistic回归分析。
结果：中小学生传染性疾病相关行为总形成率为66.4%，小学生和中学生的形成率分别为69.4%和62.8%，且差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。吃食物前洗手、不在校外小摊上购买小吃、出现传染性疾病症状告诉老师以及生病告知学校老师等行为，小学生的形成率高于中学生，而上完厕所后洗手以及咳嗽喷嚏时用手帕(纸巾)或者手遮挡等行为，中学生的形... | zh-cn |
pair_26164517 | To compare the life quality between the initial and recurrent patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCFs) after conservative treatment, and to explore the influential factors on life quality in the recurrent fracture patients.
A total of 30 patients with recurrent fractures after the OVCFs were ... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 目的：对比初次和再发骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折(osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures，OVCFs)患者保守治疗的生存质量，了解再次骨折对此类患者生存质量各方面的影响。方法：回顾性观察治疗OVCFs后出现再骨折的患者30名(再骨折组)和同时期行保守治疗OVCFs后未发生再骨折的基本条件相似的患者30例(对照组)，比较两组出院后3个月时SF-36简明健康健康状况调查表的调查结果。结果：再骨折组治疗后的8个维度均不同程度较对照组变差(均P<0.01)。结论：再骨折组患者的生存质量明显低于对照组，并且会进一步影响患者的心理预期、情绪和社会活动的各个方面。. | zh-cn |
pair_26164522 | To determine clinical features and diagnostic methods for primary tracheobronchial amyloidosis (TBA).
The clinical manifestations and diagnosis of a male patient who had been misdiagnosed for many years were described and analyzed.
The patient was a 68-year-old male who complained of recurrent cough, expectoration, a... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 目的：探讨原发性气管支气管淀粉样变的临床症状和诊断方法。方法：分析1例被误诊多年的原发性气管支气管淀粉样变病例的临床表现和诊断经过。结果：本例患者为68岁男性，30多年前开始出现反复咳嗽、咳痰以及渐进性的呼吸困难，曾多次在外院就诊，诊断为慢性支气管炎、支气管扩张以及支气管结核，反复给与抗生素治疗，并曾行抗结核治疗3个月，但治疗效果差，患者症状逐渐加重。患者来中南大学湘雅医院就诊后，经完善支气管镜检查后病理确诊为原发性气管支气管淀粉样变。结论：气管支气管淀粉样变是一种气管和支气管黏膜下异常的淀粉样物质沉积所导致的罕见病，临床症状多样，常被误诊为其他肺部疾病。支气管镜检查是诊断气管支气管淀粉样变的重要方法，病理学检查是诊断的金标准，对于... | zh-cn |
pair_26170502 | We investigated associations between changes in national food energy supply and in average population body weight. We collected data from 24 high-, 27 middle- and 18 low-income countries on the average measured body weight from global databases, national health and nutrition survey reports and peer-reviewed papers. Cha... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 我们调查了全国食品能量供给和人口平均体重之间的变化联系。. 我们从 18 个低收入国家的平均体重数据。平均体重的变化来源于最少相差 4 年的两组研究（不同年份，1971–2010 年）。所选的两组研究被认为是代表了国家或地方范围内青少年或成年人口的情况。食品能量供给的数据是从联合国粮食和农业组织的食品平衡表检索而得。我们采用医学研究所的方程式估计了在调查时间点的人口能量需求。最后，我们通过模型估计了能够在理论上对平均体重观察得到的变化产生影响的能量摄入的变化情况。. 在 56 个国家中，食品能量供给的增加与平均体重的增加相互联系。与通过模型预测的能量摄入相比， 45 个国家中食品能量供给的增加更高。能量供给变化与体重变化之间的联系在... | zh-cn |
pair_26170502 | We investigated associations between changes in national food energy supply and in average population body weight. We collected data from 24 high-, 27 middle- and 18 low-income countries on the average measured body weight from global databases, national health and nutrition survey reports and peer-reviewed papers. Cha... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Nous avons enquêté sur les associations entre l’évolution des disponibilités énergétiques alimentaires nationales et celle du poids moyen des populations. Nous avons collecté les données de 24 pays à revenu élevé, 27 pays à revenu intermédiaire et 18 pays à faible revenu concernant le poids moyen de la population, tel ... | fr |
pair_26170502 | We investigated associations between changes in national food energy supply and in average population body weight. We collected data from 24 high-, 27 middle- and 18 low-income countries on the average measured body weight from global databases, national health and nutrition survey reports and peer-reviewed papers. Cha... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Se investigó la relación entre los cambios en el suministro nacional de energía alimentaria y el peso corporal medio de la población. Se recopilaron datos de 24 países de ingresos altos, 27 de ingresos medios y 18 de ingresos bajos en relación con el peso corporal medio a partir de bases de datos internacionales, infor... | es |
pair_26170502 | We investigated associations between changes in national food energy supply and in average population body weight. We collected data from 24 high-, 27 middle- and 18 low-income countries on the average measured body weight from global databases, national health and nutrition survey reports and peer-reviewed papers. Cha... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Исследование взаимосвязи между изменениями в калорийности продуктов питания и средней массы тела у населения. Были собраны данные о средней массе тела у населения на основании глобальных баз данных, рецензируемых документов и отчетов о национальном исследовании состояния здоровья и питания населения. Анализ проводился ... | ru |
pair_26170503 | To compare national human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) policies influencing access to HIV testing and treatment services in six sub-Saharan African countries. We reviewed HIV policies as part of a multi-country study on adult mortality in sub-Saharan Africa. A policy extraction tool was developed and used to review nat... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 旨在对比在撒哈拉沙漠以南的六个非洲国家中能够影响艾滋病病毒测试和治疗服务的国家艾滋病病毒 (HIV) 政策。. 在撒哈拉沙漠以南的非洲国家中进行有关成人死亡率的多国研究期间,我们评审了艾滋病病毒政策。 当时开发了一种政策提取工具并将其用于评审津巴布韦、肯尼亚、马拉维、南非、坦桑尼亚联合共和国以及乌干达在 2003 年和 2013 年期间出版的国家艾滋病病毒政策文件和指南。关键知情人访谈帮助我们弥补了调查结果中的不足之处。 我们依据国家政策是否以明确或隐含的方式遵循 54 项政策指标来对其进行分类,并且通过文献和专家评审加以确认。 同时,我们还对比了国家政策和世界卫生组织 (WHO) 指南。. 各国的政策差异很大;每个国家都在一些方面... | zh-cn |
pair_26170503 | To compare national human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) policies influencing access to HIV testing and treatment services in six sub-Saharan African countries. We reviewed HIV policies as part of a multi-country study on adult mortality in sub-Saharan Africa. A policy extraction tool was developed and used to review nat... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Comparer les politiques nationales de lutte contre le virus de l'immunodéficience humaine (VIH) qui influencent l'accès aux services de dépistage et de traitement du VIH dans six pays d'Afrique subsaharienne. Nous avons examiné les politiques de lutte contre le VIH dans le cadre d'une étude multi-pays sur la mortalité ... | fr |
pair_26170503 | To compare national human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) policies influencing access to HIV testing and treatment services in six sub-Saharan African countries. We reviewed HIV policies as part of a multi-country study on adult mortality in sub-Saharan Africa. A policy extraction tool was developed and used to review nat... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Comparar las políticas nacionales relativas al virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana (VIH) que influencian el acceso a las pruebas del VIH y a los tratamientos en seis países sub-saharianos. Se revisaron las políticas relativas al VIH como parte de un estudio multinacional sobre la mortalidad de adultos en África Subsah... | es |
pair_26170503 | To compare national human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) policies influencing access to HIV testing and treatment services in six sub-Saharan African countries. We reviewed HIV policies as part of a multi-country study on adult mortality in sub-Saharan Africa. A policy extraction tool was developed and used to review nat... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Сравнить политику в отношении вируса иммунодефицита человека (ВИЧ) в шести странах Африки к югу от Сахары. Оценивается доступность анализа на ВИЧ и услуг по лечению. Политики в отношении ВИЧ были рассмотрены в рамках многонационального исследования смертности взрослого населения в странах Африки к югу от Сахары. Для ан... | ru |
pair_26170504 | To evaluate the effect of a smoking ban in high schools on smoking behaviour among Chilean students. We conducted an interrupted time-series analysis, using repeated cross-sectional data from Chile's school population survey (2000-2011) for high-school students aged 12-18 years and a control group of persons aged 19-24... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 旨在评估高中禁烟令对智利学生吸烟行为的影响。. 我们开展了一项断续时间序列分析，所采用的重复性横断面数据来源于智利学校人口调查（2000–2011 年），其中的调查对象为年龄介于 12 至 18 岁的高中学生，同时以年龄介于 19 至 24 岁的人群作为对照组。 泊松回归模型用于评估吸烟行为在政策改变之前和之后的趋势。 效果衡量指标为自报吸烟流行率（在过去一个月中的任何吸烟行为）以及频繁程度高的吸烟行为（每个月吸烟 15 天或更多）。. 从 2005 到 2011 年，高中学生的吸烟流行率每年下降 6.8%，而对照组每年下降 3.6%。 目标群体的下降率为 2.9%（95% 置信区间，CI：0.18 至 5.00）以上。 我们估计在... | zh-cn |
pair_26170504 | To evaluate the effect of a smoking ban in high schools on smoking behaviour among Chilean students. We conducted an interrupted time-series analysis, using repeated cross-sectional data from Chile's school population survey (2000-2011) for high-school students aged 12-18 years and a control group of persons aged 19-24... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Évaluer les conséquences d'une interdiction de fumer dans les établissements d'enseignement secondaire sur le comportement tabagique des élèves chiliens. Nous avons effectué une analyse de séries chronologiques interrompues à l'aide de données transversales répétées provenant d'une enquête sur la population scolaire du... | fr |
pair_26170504 | To evaluate the effect of a smoking ban in high schools on smoking behaviour among Chilean students. We conducted an interrupted time-series analysis, using repeated cross-sectional data from Chile's school population survey (2000-2011) for high-school students aged 12-18 years and a control group of persons aged 19-24... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Evaluar el efecto de la prohibición de fumar en los institutos sobre el consumo de tabaco entre los alumnos chilenos. Se llevó a cabo un análisis de series temporales interrumpidas utilizando datos transversales repetidos obtenidos de la encuesta de la población escolar de Chile (2000-2011) en alumnos de instituto de e... | es |
pair_26170504 | To evaluate the effect of a smoking ban in high schools on smoking behaviour among Chilean students. We conducted an interrupted time-series analysis, using repeated cross-sectional data from Chile's school population survey (2000-2011) for high-school students aged 12-18 years and a control group of persons aged 19-24... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Оценить, каким образом запрет на курение в старших классах чилийских школ отразился на курении учеников. Был проведен анализ статистических данных, полученных в результате многократных опросов старшеклассников (12–18 лет) и контрольной группы взрослых (19–24 года) в Чили в 2000–2011 гг., методом прерванного временного ... | ru |
pair_26170505 | To calculate the effect of using two different sets of disability weights for estimates of disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) averted by interventions delivered in one hospital in India. DALYs averted by surgical and non-surgical interventions were estimated for 3445 patients who were admitted to a 106-bed private ... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 旨在针对一家印度医院采取干预措施而避免的残疾调整生命年 (DALY) 的估测，核算出采用两组不同的残疾权重所产生的影响。. 通过外科和非外科干预措施而避免的残疾调整生命年 (DALY) 是针对 3445 名患者做出的估测，而这些患者均在 2012-2013 年间收治于印度北部近郊地区一家设有 106 个病床的私立医院。残疾权重取自全球疾病负担 (GBD) 研究。 我们采用了 1990 年 GBD 的残疾权重，然后采用 2010 年 GBD 的相应权重重复进行我们所有的计算。 所避免的残疾调整生命年 (DALY) 是通过采用残疾权重、死亡和/或残疾风险以及治疗的有效性而针对外科和非外科干预措施做出的估测。. 1990 年 GBD 研究... | zh-cn |
pair_26170505 | To calculate the effect of using two different sets of disability weights for estimates of disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) averted by interventions delivered in one hospital in India. DALYs averted by surgical and non-surgical interventions were estimated for 3445 patients who were admitted to a 106-bed private ... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Calculer l'impact de l'utilisation de deux séries différentes de coefficients de pondération pour le calcul des années d’incapacité sur les estimations relatives aux années de vie ajustées sur l'incapacité (DALY) évitées par des interventions pratiquées dans un hôpital indien. L'estimation des DALY évitées par des inte... | fr |
pair_26170505 | To calculate the effect of using two different sets of disability weights for estimates of disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) averted by interventions delivered in one hospital in India. DALYs averted by surgical and non-surgical interventions were estimated for 3445 patients who were admitted to a 106-bed private ... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Calcular el efecto del uso de dos grupos diferentes de pesos de discapacidad para estimaciones de años de vida ajustados en función de la discapacidad (AVAD) evitados por intervenciones llevadas a cabo en un hospital de la India. los AVAD evitados por intervenciones quirúrgicas y no quirúrgicas se estimaron para 3445 p... | es |
pair_26170505 | To calculate the effect of using two different sets of disability weights for estimates of disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) averted by interventions delivered in one hospital in India. DALYs averted by surgical and non-surgical interventions were estimated for 3445 patients who were admitted to a 106-bed private ... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Рассчитать эффект от использования двух различных наборов весовых коэффициентов для оценки количества лет жизни, потерю которых в связи с инвалидностью удалось предотвратить в результате мероприятий, проводимых в одной из больниц Индии. В частной больнице на 106 мест в полугородской зоне в северной Индии в 2012–2013 гг... | ru |
pair_26170506 | To estimate the absolute wealth of households using data from demographic and health surveys. We developed a new metric, the absolute wealth estimate, based on the rank of each surveyed household according to its material assets and the assumed shape of the distribution of wealth among surveyed households. Using data f... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 旨在通过来自人口与健康调查中的数据估算家庭的绝对财富。. 我们依据调查家庭的有形资产和假定的财富分配形态对各个调查家庭进行排名，并据此制定出一项新的指标，即绝对财富估值。通过从 66 个国家中开展的 156 项人口与健康调查中采集数据，我们计算出家庭的绝对财富估值。通过对比界定为贫困的家庭的比例，我们验证了该方法，在使用我们的估值时结合了已公布的世界银行贫困员工人数。我们还针对人体测量的预测对比了绝对和相对财富估值的精确性。. 1 403 186 个家庭的绝对财富估算中值为人均 2056 国际元（四分位差：723–6103）。依据绝对财富估值确定的贫困家庭比例与世界银行针对每天人均生活费用低于 2.00 美元 (<i>R<sup>2... | zh-cn |
pair_26170506 | To estimate the absolute wealth of households using data from demographic and health surveys. We developed a new metric, the absolute wealth estimate, based on the rank of each surveyed household according to its material assets and the assumed shape of the distribution of wealth among surveyed households. Using data f... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Estimer la richesse absolue des ménages à l'aide de données provenant d'enquêtes démographiques et sanitaires. Nous avons développé un nouvel indicateur, l'estimation de la richesse absolue, à partir du classement de chaque ménage interrogé en fonction de ses biens matériels et du mode supposé de répartition des riches... | fr |
pair_26170506 | To estimate the absolute wealth of households using data from demographic and health surveys. We developed a new metric, the absolute wealth estimate, based on the rank of each surveyed household according to its material assets and the assumed shape of the distribution of wealth among surveyed households. Using data f... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Estimar la riqueza absoluta de los hogares utilizando los datos de encuestas demográficas y de salud. Se ha elaborado un nuevo sistema métrico, la estimación de la riqueza absoluta, basado en el rango de cada hogar encuestado en función de sus bienes materiales y la supuesta forma de distribución de la riqueza entre lo... | es |
pair_26170506 | To estimate the absolute wealth of households using data from demographic and health surveys. We developed a new metric, the absolute wealth estimate, based on the rank of each surveyed household according to its material assets and the assumed shape of the distribution of wealth among surveyed households. Using data f... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Оценить абсолютное благосостояние семей с использованием данных демографических опросов и опросов о состоянии здоровья. Нами была разработана новая система показателей — оценка абсолютного благосостояния — на основе категории каждой из опрашиваемых семей в соответствии с их материальными ресурсами и предполагаемым хара... | ru |
pair_26170507 | Approximately half a million people are thought to develop multidrug-resistant tuberculosis annually. Barely 20% of these people currently receive recommended treatment and only about 10% are successfully treated. Poor access to treatment is probably driving the current epidemic, via ongoing transmission. Treatment sca... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 每年大约有五十万人被认为患上了多重抗药性结核病。 其中仅有 20% 的人目前接受推荐的治疗方案，而大约只有 10% 的人成功治愈。 治疗不佳便会导致持续性传播，这可能是当前传染病加剧的原因。 治疗范围的扩大受限于当前的治疗方案，该种方案不仅冗长、昂贵、耐受性差，并且很难在多数患者居住的环境中予以实施。 虽然新药让我们有机会改善治疗方案，但是当前和计划的临床试验仍无法保证制定出有助于迅速扩大治疗范围的方案。 在本文中，我们主张临床试验应通过开展及时的、大规模性的操作型研究加以实施，而该种研究须能针对新药和方案的使用提供程式化数据，从而同时改善救生治疗的情况。 感知风险——如新药的抗药性快速产生——需要在高水平的死亡率和传播率之间寻求平... | zh-cn |
pair_26170507 | Approximately half a million people are thought to develop multidrug-resistant tuberculosis annually. Barely 20% of these people currently receive recommended treatment and only about 10% are successfully treated. Poor access to treatment is probably driving the current epidemic, via ongoing transmission. Treatment sca... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | On estime à un demi-million le nombre de personnes qui contractent chaque année la tuberculose multirésistante. De nos jours, à peine 20% d'entre elles reçoivent le traitement recommandé, et seulement 10% environ sont traitées avec succès. L'accès limité au traitement est probablement responsable de l'épidémie actuelle... | fr |
pair_26170507 | Approximately half a million people are thought to develop multidrug-resistant tuberculosis annually. Barely 20% of these people currently receive recommended treatment and only about 10% are successfully treated. Poor access to treatment is probably driving the current epidemic, via ongoing transmission. Treatment sca... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Se estima que alrededor de 500.000 personas al año desarrollan tuberculosis multirresistente. Apenas el 20% de estas personas recibe un tratamiento recomendado y solo el 10% se somete a un tratamiento eficaz. Probablemente la epidemia actual, a través de la transmisión continua, se deba al escaso acceso al tratamiento.... | es |
pair_26170507 | Approximately half a million people are thought to develop multidrug-resistant tuberculosis annually. Barely 20% of these people currently receive recommended treatment and only about 10% are successfully treated. Poor access to treatment is probably driving the current epidemic, via ongoing transmission. Treatment sca... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Считается, что ежегодно туберкулезом с множественной лекарственной устойчивостью заболевает около полумиллиона человек. Из этих пациентов только 20% в настоящее время получают рекомендованное лечение, а успешно вылечиваются лишь около 10%. Недостаточный доступ к лечению является вероятной причиной нынешней эпидемии, ко... | ru |
pair_26170508 | In 2010, Haiti sustained a devastating earthquake that crippled the health-care infrastructure in the capital city, Port-au-Prince, and left 1.5 million people homeless. Subsequently, there was an increase in reported tuberculosis in the affected population. We conducted active tuberculosis case finding in a camp for i... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 2010 年，海地经历了一次破坏性大地震，导致其首都太子港的医疗保健基础设施陷入瘫痪，150 万民众无家可归。随后，据报告受地震影响人群中的结核病患者数量增加。. 我们在收容境内流离失所人员的帐篷和周边的贫民区中查找活动性结核病病例。社区卫生工作人员挨家挨户筛查结核病患者。嘱咐长期咳嗽人员就医。国家结核病规划延续了其国家结核病报告系统。. 在地震发生之前，海地就是美洲结核病发病率最高的国家。大约有一半的结核病病例发生在太子港地区。. 地震之后，海地报告的结核病病例数量有所增加，但是数据有限，无法确定是由于结核病总量增加还是病例检测技术改进所引起的。与之前的国家估计数据（每 100 000 人中 230 人）相比，收容境内流离失所人员... | zh-cn |
pair_26170508 | In 2010, Haiti sustained a devastating earthquake that crippled the health-care infrastructure in the capital city, Port-au-Prince, and left 1.5 million people homeless. Subsequently, there was an increase in reported tuberculosis in the affected population. We conducted active tuberculosis case finding in a camp for i... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | En 2010, Haïti a été frappé par un séisme dévastateur qui a ébranlé les infrastructures sanitaires de la capitale, Port-au-Prince, et laissé 1,5 millions de personnes sans abri. On a par la suite observé une augmentation des cas de tuberculose recensés dans la population concernée. Nous avons mené une recherche active ... | fr |
pair_26170508 | In 2010, Haiti sustained a devastating earthquake that crippled the health-care infrastructure in the capital city, Port-au-Prince, and left 1.5 million people homeless. Subsequently, there was an increase in reported tuberculosis in the affected population. We conducted active tuberculosis case finding in a camp for i... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | En 2010, Haití sufrió un devastador terremoto que movilizó a toda la infraestructura sanitaria para socorrer a la capital, Puerto Príncipe, y dejó a 1,5 millones de personas sin hogar. Además, se produjo un aumento de los casos de tuberculosis notificados entre la población afectada. Se llevaron a cabo detecciones de c... | es |
pair_26170508 | In 2010, Haiti sustained a devastating earthquake that crippled the health-care infrastructure in the capital city, Port-au-Prince, and left 1.5 million people homeless. Subsequently, there was an increase in reported tuberculosis in the affected population. We conducted active tuberculosis case finding in a camp for i... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | В 2010 году на Гаити произошло разрушительное землетрясение, которое нанесло значительный ущерб инфраструктуре здравоохранения в столице страны Порт-o-Пренс и оставило без крова 1,5 миллиона людей. В результате возросло количество зарегистрированных случаев туберкулеза среди населения пострадавших от землетрясения райо... | ru |
pair_26170509 | It is difficult to deliver adequate training for people working in rabies control in low and middle-income countries. Popular e-learning systems for low-income settings are not well suited to developing and testing practical skills, including laboratory methods. We customized training in rabies control methods for Afri... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 在中低收入国家中难以为从事狂犬病控制的人员提供合适的培训。低收入环境中普及的电子学习系统不太适于开发并测试实践技能，包括化验方法。. 我们针对不同学科的非洲专业人员和学生开展了关于狂犬病控制方法的定制化培训。受训人员在为期 12 天的研讨会前后参与了预备在线课程、评估和练习。受训人员和导师在研讨会结束后继续通过在线论坛进行了长达一年的互动交流。. 在非洲，每年有 15 000 人死于狂犬病，这是因为缺乏意识、无法在接触后采取预防措施、狂犬病控制计划的制定不充分或没有制定，以及政府财政支持不足。. 选出 32 名就职于卫生部门、医院、兽医站和研究所的受训人员参与培训，其中有 28 名完成了课程并通过了最终评估。制定出试行的狂犬病调查计... | zh-cn |
pair_26170509 | It is difficult to deliver adequate training for people working in rabies control in low and middle-income countries. Popular e-learning systems for low-income settings are not well suited to developing and testing practical skills, including laboratory methods. We customized training in rabies control methods for Afri... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Il est difficile de dispenser une formation appropriée aux personnes intervenant dans la lutte contre la rage dans les pays à revenu faible et intermédiaire. Les systèmes populaires d'apprentissage en ligne conçus pour les pays à faible revenu ne sont pas adaptés au développement et au test des compétences pratiques, n... | fr |
pair_26170509 | It is difficult to deliver adequate training for people working in rabies control in low and middle-income countries. Popular e-learning systems for low-income settings are not well suited to developing and testing practical skills, including laboratory methods. We customized training in rabies control methods for Afri... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Es difícil proporcionar una formación adecuada a aquellos que trabajan en el control de la rabia en países de ingresos bajos y medios. Los populares sistemas de aprendizaje en línea en comunidades de ingresos bajos no son adecuados para desarrollar y poner a prueba las habilidades prácticas, incluidos los métodos de la... | es |
pair_26170509 | It is difficult to deliver adequate training for people working in rabies control in low and middle-income countries. Popular e-learning systems for low-income settings are not well suited to developing and testing practical skills, including laboratory methods. We customized training in rabies control methods for Afri... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | В странах с низким и средним уровнем доходов населения трудно обеспечить адекватное обучение специалистов по контролю распространения бешенства. Популярные системы электронного обучения для стран с низким уровнем дохода плохо подходят для развития и проверки практических навыков, включая знания лабораторных методов кон... | ru |
pair_26182864 | The high incidence of lung cancer in Xuanwei, China, has become an important restricting factor for livelihood development, thus exerting local social and economic impacts. Coal is the main fuel of the local community and also the main source of indoor pollution. This study aims to explore the coal combustion inhalable... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 背景与目的 云南省宣威地区是中国乃至世界肺癌的高发区，肺癌已成为制约当地社会经济发展和影响社会民生的重要因素。煤炭是当地主要的生活燃料，燃煤是当地室内污染的主要来源。本研究探讨云南宣威不同肺癌发病率地区烟煤燃烧过程中可吸入细颗粒物（fine particulate matter, PM2.5）产出情况，以及不同地区PM2.5成分异同。探讨吸入细颗粒物与当地肺癌高发的关系。方法 收集宣威市来宾镇老林煤矿C1煤层、宝山镇虎场煤矿K7煤层、文兴镇太平煤矿M30煤层的煤矿进行燃烧试验。收集室内的空气中的PM2.5进行称重，元素分析，用电子显微镜观察其形态，对比三种PM2.5异同。对宣威地区的肺癌患者的术后标本进行电子显微镜观察。结果 室内空... | zh-cn |
pair_26182865 | WIF-1 is an important tumor-suppressing gene in lung cancer, and its encoding protein WIF-1 can reduce proliferation and promote apoptosis by inhibiting Wnt/β-catenin signaling in lung cancer. This study constructs a eukaryotic expression plasmid carrying WIF-1 using FDA-approved clinical plasmid pVAX and explores the ... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 背景与目的 WIF-1是肺癌中重要的抑癌基因之一，其编码蛋白WIF-1能够通过抑制Wnt/β-catenin信号通路达到抑制肿瘤生长增殖及促进凋亡等抗肺癌作用。本研究旨在利用美国食品和药品管理委员会认可用于临床治疗的pVAX载体，构建pVAX-WIF-1真核表达载体，初步探究pVAX-WIF-1在体内外对A549肺癌细胞的抗肿瘤作用。方法 应用PCR方法扩增人WIF-1编码序列片段，构建pVAX-WIF-1载体后转染肺癌A549细胞，Western blot检测WIF-1基因的表达；采用MTT法、Hoechst3235染色和流式细胞术分别检测pVAX-WIF-1在体外对肺癌A549细胞增殖、凋亡作用的影响；构建A549小鼠皮下瘤模型... | zh-cn |
pair_26182866 | Incidence and mortality rates of lung cancer are rising sharply. Small cell lung cancer patients prefer chemotherapy than surgery because of the insignificant side effects of Chinese medicine. Studies have shown that solasonine possesses an anti-tumor property. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of sola... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 背景与目的 肺癌的发病率和病死率都急剧上升，小细胞肺癌首选化疗而不能手术，而中医药副作用小，有研究表明中药澳洲茄碱具有抗肿瘤活性作用。本研究旨在探讨澳洲茄碱对肺癌细胞株H446凋亡作用的影响。方法 用CCK8试剂盒筛选药物作用的合适浓度和时间，以药物浓度为0 μmol/L、3.4 μmol/L、6.8 μmol/L、13.6 μmol/L分4组，作用于H446细胞24 h后，倒置显微镜观察细胞形态的变化，DAPI核染观察细胞核变化，流式细胞术检测药物对细胞凋亡的影响，Western blot检测凋亡相关蛋白BCL2、BAX、CASP3表达的变化。结果 澳洲茄碱可降低H446细胞的存活率，抑制其增殖，具有剂量相关性，存活率可降低至16... | zh-cn |
pair_26182867 | Hypoxia is an important biological characteristics of solid tumor, it is not sensitive to radiotherapy and chemotherapy for which is the presence of hypoxic cell, thus increasing their resistance to conventional radiotherapy and chemotherapy, therefore, the detection of hypoxia degree of tumor tissue is of great signif... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 背景与目的 乏氧是实体肿瘤的一个重要生物学特征，组织乏氧导致肿瘤对放疗和化疗不敏感，从而增加其对放化疗的抵抗性，因此确定肿瘤组织乏氧程度具有重要意义。核医学乏氧显像能够反映肿瘤组织乏氧程度，他能选择性地滞留在乏氧细胞或组织中，主要包括硝基咪唑类和非硝基咪唑类；其中硝基咪唑类肿瘤乏氧细胞显像剂是国内外研究的较多并且具有发展前景的一类用于肿瘤治疗的药物。本研究应用放射性核素标记技术对研制具有临床应用价值的肿瘤乏氧显像剂乙二胺四乙酸-甲硝唑酯（ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid-metronidazole, EDTA-MN）配体进行标记。探讨采用氯化亚锡还原法法进行99mTc标记的可行性，评价99mTc-EDT... | zh-cn |
pair_26182869 | The prognosis for patients with lung cancer and brain metastases remains poor, with approximately 6 months of survival, despite active measures after treatment. In this study, we determined and analyzed clinical parameters that affect the survival of patients with lung cancer and brain metastases to provide clinical gu... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 背景与目的 脑转移的肺癌患者预后差，采取积极治疗措施后也仅有约6个月的生存时间。本研究对可能影响肺癌脑转移生存的临床因素进行收集和分析，以期为指导临床实践提供一定的研究证据。方法 回顾性收集上海交通大学附属胸科医院2002年-2008年有病理组织确诊并发生脑转移的肺癌病例。采用Kaplan-Meier生存曲线、Cox多因素生存分析模型进行生存分析，得到影响脑转移生存的独立预测因素。结果 年龄、美国东部肿瘤协作组体能状态（Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status, ECOG PS）评分、转移间隔时间、转移数目、治疗方法、治疗周期、脑转移症状、颅外转移、脑转移次序能够影响... | zh-cn |
pair_26182871 | Primary neuroendocrine carcinoma of thymus (pNECT) is a rare thymic neoplasm. Some pNECTs could produce an adrenocorticotropic hormone and cause Cushing syndrome (CS). The aim os this study is to discuss the diagnostic technique and surgical management of pNECT-caused CS and analyze prognosis factors to improve the cli... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 背景与目的 胸腺原发神经内分泌癌为一种罕见疾病，部分肿瘤可以分泌促肾上腺皮质激素导致库欣综合征，手术切除肿瘤是治疗的关键。本研究回顾性总结并探讨胸腺原发神经内分泌癌所致库欣综合征临床诊断及手术治疗方法，并行预后分析，提高对此罕见病种的认识及诊疗水平。方法 回顾性分析北京协和医院1987年11月-2013年6月间收治的14例由胸腺原发神经内分泌癌导致的库欣综合征患者的临床资料。结果 14例患者，男性8例，女性6例，中位年龄29岁，中位病程4.0个月（1个月-44个月），术前多项内分泌检查及影像学检查诊断并定位胸腺病变，经手术切除后血皮质醇及血促肾上腺皮质激素均下降（P<0.01）。围手术期死亡1例。经术后综合治疗及随访，中位生存期为3... | zh-cn |
pair_26182872 | Diagnostic modes may play an important role in treatments, but minimal information is available regarding their relationship in patients with lung cancer. This study may contribute to decision making in clinics and public health centers. The records of 505 hospitalized surgical patients with lung cancer at the Departme... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 背景与目的 肺癌患者的就诊模式（就诊原因）可能决定其治疗方案，而二者之间的关系仍不清楚，研究肺癌住院手术患者的临床特征与就诊模式的关系，有助于临床和卫生管理决策。方法 分析2013年1月-2013年12月间华西医院胸外科手术治疗的505例肺癌患者临床特征，按照就诊模式分组如下：体检组为无症状或无明显症状下体检发现肺癌入院手术治疗患者（131例），症状组则为因出现症状而入院诊疗的患者（374例），分析两组的手术方式、病理分期等方面的差异；同时分析城市、乡镇患者就诊模式方面的不同。结果 131例体检组患者中，体检的方式以低剂量计算机断层扫描（low-dose computed tomography, LDCT, 46.6%, 61/13... | zh-cn |
pair_26182873 | Lung cancer is the leading cause of death among all cancers in China. It also has the highest incidence when compared to other cancers. Almost half of all lung cancers occur over 70-year-old. Approximately 85% of all lung cancers are non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The majority of patients are advanced lung cancer.... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 在中国，肺癌的发病率和病死率均居恶性肿瘤的第一位。有近一半的肺癌发生在年龄大于70岁的老年患者。肺癌中约85%是非小细胞肺癌（non-small cell lung cancer, NSCLC），且大多数肺癌患者发现时已属中晚期。老年晚期NSCLC患者具有伴随疾病多、器官功能衰退等特点。制定恰当的治疗策略是我们面临的挑战。姑息治疗作为特殊的医疗关怀，是老年晚期NSCLC的重要治疗方式之一。低剂量局部姑息放疗可以有效改善老年NSCLC患者的呼吸道症状，且副作用可以耐受；对于表皮生长因子受体（epidermal growth factor receptor, EGFR）突变的老年晚期NSCLC，吉非替尼在疾病控制率、症状缓解等方面均可使... | zh-cn |
pair_34879155 | It is time to reclaim C.G. Jung's vision of psychology as the foundational science upon which all sciences and institutions would be based, and as the discipline, theory, and practice necessary for fostering humanity's overall psychocultural development. Jung identified eight distinct 'types' of consciousness through w... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | È tempo di recuperare la visione di C. G. Jung della psicologia come la scienza fondamentale su cui si sarebbero basate tutte le scienze e le istituzioni, e come la disciplina, la teoria e la pratica necessarie per promuovere lo sviluppo psicoculturale generale dell’umanità. Jung identificò otto distinti ‘tipi’ di cosc... | it |
pair_34879155 | It is time to reclaim C.G. Jung's vision of psychology as the foundational science upon which all sciences and institutions would be based, and as the discipline, theory, and practice necessary for fostering humanity's overall psychocultural development. Jung identified eight distinct 'types' of consciousness through w... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 具体化心理态度:文化转化中的意识类型 是时候重申荣格关于心理的认识是一种基础科学, 是所有的科学和机构的基础, 是一门可以助长人性整体的心理文化发展的学科、理论、及实践。荣格区分出八种独特的意识“类型”, 通过这些类型的使用, 人类呈现出不同的心理态度。荣格依据功能态度的区别而形成的心理发展的观点, 提供了一种方法, 用以理解我们自身、他人, 以及社会。这篇文章提出了这样一个例子, 这个例子聚焦于当下美国政治文化中的冲突。其目标要多崇高就有多崇高:荣格的心理观点, 作为一种潜在的, 对人类文化进化有力的影响因素, 的操作化。即刻的目标是鼓动人们迈出走向荣格的“情结心理学”远见的第一步, 这第一步需要刺激荣格学者间的对话, 对话的内容... | zh-cn |
pair_34879155 | It is time to reclaim C.G. Jung's vision of psychology as the foundational science upon which all sciences and institutions would be based, and as the discipline, theory, and practice necessary for fostering humanity's overall psychocultural development. Jung identified eight distinct 'types' of consciousness through w... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Le moment est venu d’assumer la vision de C.G. Jung de la psychologie en tant que science de base sur laquelle toutes les sciences et institutions seraient fondées, et en tant que la discipline, théorie et pratique nécessaires pour encourager le développement psychoculturel de l’humanité. Jung a identifié huit ‘types’ ... | fr |
pair_34879155 | It is time to reclaim C.G. Jung's vision of psychology as the foundational science upon which all sciences and institutions would be based, and as the discipline, theory, and practice necessary for fostering humanity's overall psychocultural development. Jung identified eight distinct 'types' of consciousness through w... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Es ist an der Zeit, C.G. Jungs Vision der Psychologie als der grundlegenden Wissenschaft, auf der alle Wissenschaften und Institutionen basieren würden, und als die Disziplin, Theorie und Praxis, die zur Förderung der gesamten psychokulturellen Entwicklung der Menschheit erforderlich sind, zurückzugewinnen. Jung identi... | de |
pair_34879155 | It is time to reclaim C.G. Jung's vision of psychology as the foundational science upon which all sciences and institutions would be based, and as the discipline, theory, and practice necessary for fostering humanity's overall psychocultural development. Jung identified eight distinct 'types' of consciousness through w... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Es tiempo de reclamar la visión de Jung de la psicología como la ciencia fundacional sobre la cual todas las ciencias e instituciones pudieran basarse, y como la disciplina, teoría y práctica necesarias para promover el desarrollo psico-cultural de la humanidad. Jung identificó ocho ‘tipos’ diferentes de consciencia a ... | es |
pair_34879155 | It is time to reclaim C.G. Jung's vision of psychology as the foundational science upon which all sciences and institutions would be based, and as the discipline, theory, and practice necessary for fostering humanity's overall psychocultural development. Jung identified eight distinct 'types' of consciousness through w... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Пришла пора обратиться к отношению К.Г. Юнга к психологии как к фундаментальной науке, которая станет основанием всех наук и институтов. Психология - это дисциплину, теория и практика, необходимые для содействия общему психокультурному развитию человечества. Юнг выделил восемь различных «типов» сознания, с помощью кото... | ru |
pair_34879156 | This clinical presentation shows what insights a typology-conscious analysis of clients and their families may lead to and points out what is added by applying John Beebe's eight-function, eight-archetype model. To reflect on the inner balance between archetypal complexes in the eight-function structure that holds our ... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Questa presentazione clinica mostra quali insight può portare un’analisi attenta alla tipologia dei pazienti e delle loro famiglie e sottolinea ciò che viene aggiunto applicando il modello otto-funzioni otto-archetipi di John Beebe. Per riflettere sull’equilibrio interiore tra complessi archetipici nella struttura a ot... | it |
pair_34879156 | This clinical presentation shows what insights a typology-conscious analysis of clients and their families may lead to and points out what is added by applying John Beebe's eight-function, eight-archetype model. To reflect on the inner balance between archetypal complexes in the eight-function structure that holds our ... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 类型, 八功能模型, 原型情结 这一临床论文展现了, 通过使用约翰·毕比八功能八原型模型, 对于病人及其家庭类型意识的分析, 可以带来怎样更多的洞察。为了觉察那些支撑我们心灵的八功能结构中的原型情结, 及其内在平衡, 作者邀请来访者做一个类型学的分析, 这包括对他们原型模式的分析, 而这本身会激发焦虑。这篇论文呈现了在临床中面质这些情结时的一些观点和经验的火花。来访者被引领着进行应付压力的四个步骤, 这让他们对于被激发的情结有更加清晰的意识。这些阶段是:模糊、冷冻、逃跑、烦躁、战斗、流动。为了识别压力是生理的、情绪或或是认知的, 作者引入了三位一体大脑的观念。治疗过程可能带来对立的救赎, 而这是一个伦理的任务。. | zh-cn |
pair_34879156 | This clinical presentation shows what insights a typology-conscious analysis of clients and their families may lead to and points out what is added by applying John Beebe's eight-function, eight-archetype model. To reflect on the inner balance between archetypal complexes in the eight-function structure that holds our ... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Cette présentation clinique montre comment une analyse consciente de la typologie peut aider les clients et leurs familles, ainsi que l’apport supplémentaire avec l’utilisation du modèle « huit fonction huit archétype » de John Beebe. Pour réfléchir à l’équilibre intérieur entre les complexes archétypaux dans la struct... | fr |
pair_34879156 | This clinical presentation shows what insights a typology-conscious analysis of clients and their families may lead to and points out what is added by applying John Beebe's eight-function, eight-archetype model. To reflect on the inner balance between archetypal complexes in the eight-function structure that holds our ... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Diese klinische Präsentation zeigt, zu welchen Erkenntnissen eine typologiebewußte Analyse von Klienten und ihren Familien führen kann und zeigt auf, was durch die Anwendung des Acht-Funktionen-acht-Archetypen-Modells von John Beebe hierzu beigesteuert wird. Um über das innere Gleichgewicht zwischen archetypischen Komp... | de |
pair_34879156 | This clinical presentation shows what insights a typology-conscious analysis of clients and their families may lead to and points out what is added by applying John Beebe's eight-function, eight-archetype model. To reflect on the inner balance between archetypal complexes in the eight-function structure that holds our ... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Esta presentación clínica muestra a qué comprensiones puede conducir un análisis, de clientes y sus familias, basado en el uso consciente de la tipología; y señala aquello que aporta al aplicar el modelo de John Beebe de las ocho funciones, y ocho arquetipos. Para reflexionar acerca del balance interno entre complejos ... | es |
pair_34879156 | This clinical presentation shows what insights a typology-conscious analysis of clients and their families may lead to and points out what is added by applying John Beebe's eight-function, eight-archetype model. To reflect on the inner balance between archetypal complexes in the eight-function structure that holds our ... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | В этой клинической презентации показано, к каким открытиям может привести учитывающий типологию анализ клиентов и их семей. Указана роль модели Джона Биби: восемь функций, восемь архетипов. Чтобы поразмышлять о внутреннем балансе между архетипическими комплексами в восьмифункциональной структуре, которая образует нашу ... | ru |
pair_34879158 | In August 2020, John Beebe and Steve Myers met via Zoom to discuss their differing interpretations of psychological typology and the different sources within Jung's writings that influenced their books: Integrity in Depth: Energies and Patterns in Psychological Type (Beebe), and Myers-Briggs Typology vs Jungian Individ... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Nell’agosto 2020, John Beebe e Steve Myers si sono incontrati via Zoom per discutere le loro diverse interpretazioni della tipologia psicologica e le diverse fonti all’interno degli scritti di Jung che hanno influenzato i loro libri: 'Integrity in Depth: Energies and Patterns in Psychological Type' (Beebe), e 'Myers-Br... | it |
pair_34879158 | In August 2020, John Beebe and Steve Myers met via Zoom to discuss their differing interpretations of psychological typology and the different sources within Jung's writings that influenced their books: Integrity in Depth: Energies and Patterns in Psychological Type (Beebe), and Myers-Briggs Typology vs Jungian Individ... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 2020年八月份, 约翰·毕比 和Steve Myers通过Zoom会面, 讨论他们关于心理类型理解的差异, 以及在他们的著作如何来源于不同的荣格作品的影响:《深度整合:心理类型中的能量与模式》(约翰·毕比), 和《Myers-Briggs 类型学和荣格的自性化》(Myers)。讨论聚焦于Spitteler关于普罗米修斯和厄庇墨透斯的史诗, 它构成了《心理类型》一书第五章的基础。这是最大的一章, 荣格在阿根廷版的序言中也曾强调, 这一章是本书精华内容的两章中的其中一章。荣格的书主要涉及人格的转化, 而不是人的类别。虽然它包含了鉴别性的心理学, 用以拆解意识的本质, 但这只是书的一半, 并且只是另外一半内容的踏脚石, 而这另一半的内容... | zh-cn |
pair_34879158 | In August 2020, John Beebe and Steve Myers met via Zoom to discuss their differing interpretations of psychological typology and the different sources within Jung's writings that influenced their books: Integrity in Depth: Energies and Patterns in Psychological Type (Beebe), and Myers-Briggs Typology vs Jungian Individ... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | En août 2020, John Beebe et Steve Myers se sont rencontrés par Zoom pour échanger sur leurs interprétations différentes de la typologie jungienne et les différentes sources dans les écrits de Jung qui ont influencé leurs livres: Integrity in Depth: Energies and Patterns in Psychological Type (Beebe) et Myers-Briggs Typ... | fr |
pair_34879158 | In August 2020, John Beebe and Steve Myers met via Zoom to discuss their differing interpretations of psychological typology and the different sources within Jung's writings that influenced their books: Integrity in Depth: Energies and Patterns in Psychological Type (Beebe), and Myers-Briggs Typology vs Jungian Individ... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Im August 2020 trafen sich John Beebe und Steve Myers über Zoom, um ihre unterschiedlichen Interpretationen der psychologischen Typologie sowie die verschiedenen Quellen in Jungs Schriften zu diskutieren, die ihre Bücher beeinflußten: Integrity in Depth: Energies and Patterns in Psychological Type (Beebe) und Myers-Bri... | de |
pair_34879158 | In August 2020, John Beebe and Steve Myers met via Zoom to discuss their differing interpretations of psychological typology and the different sources within Jung's writings that influenced their books: Integrity in Depth: Energies and Patterns in Psychological Type (Beebe), and Myers-Briggs Typology vs Jungian Individ... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | En agosto 2020, John Beebe y Steve Myers se encontraron vía zoom a discutir acerca de sus diferentes interpretaciones de la tipología psicológica y de las diversas fuentes en los escritos de Jung que han influenciado sus libros: Integrity in Depth: Energies and Patterns in Psychological Type (Beebe), y Myers-Briggs Typ... | es |
pair_34879158 | In August 2020, John Beebe and Steve Myers met via Zoom to discuss their differing interpretations of psychological typology and the different sources within Jung's writings that influenced their books: Integrity in Depth: Energies and Patterns in Psychological Type (Beebe), and Myers-Briggs Typology vs Jungian Individ... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | В августе 2020 года Джон Биби и Стив Майерс встретились в Zoom, чтобы обсудить свои различное понимание психологической типологии и различные источники в трудах Юнга, которые повлияли на их книги «Глубинная целостность: энергии и закономерности в психологическом типе» (Биби) и «Типология Майерс-Бриггс VS индивидуация» ... | ru |
pair_34879161 | For Jung, the discovery of type differences represented the beginning of his individuation journey, and his experiential discovery can model the path of learning about psychological type. A course on psychological type can enable individuals to discover empirically Jung's revelations about the psyche if it is structure... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Per Jung, la scoperta delle differenze di tipo ha rappresentato l’inizio del suo percorso di individuazione, e la sua scoperta esperienziale può modellare il percorso di apprendimento del tipo psicologico. Un corso sul tipo psicologico può consentire agli individui di scoprire empiricamente le intuizioni di Jung sulla ... | it |
pair_34879161 | For Jung, the discovery of type differences represented the beginning of his individuation journey, and his experiential discovery can model the path of learning about psychological type. A course on psychological type can enable individuals to discover empirically Jung's revelations about the psyche if it is structure... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 教授心理类型的八重法 对荣格来说, 发现类型的差别, 标志了他个人自性化旅程的开始, 而他实验性的发现可以为学习心理类型提供一个道路的模版。如果一个关于心理类型的课程, 具有和自性化历程一样的结构, 那么它就可以帮助个体切实经历荣格关于心灵的启示:这一过程开始于与偏爱的功能分化, 在旅程中间点走向劣势功能, 以对无意识功能的探索作为结束。这是一个非规范化的教学方法, 它可以让学生领导自己的学习过程, 这是道家无为的方法。心理类型把无为作为一种平衡意识与无意识的方法。有时, 荣格的类型学被认为只关系到意识, 但其实, 它代表了荣格自己进入无意识的八重方法。若要说明意识与无意识方法的动力性交互, 约翰·毕比八功能八原型模型是不可或缺的工... | zh-cn |
pair_34879161 | For Jung, the discovery of type differences represented the beginning of his individuation journey, and his experiential discovery can model the path of learning about psychological type. A course on psychological type can enable individuals to discover empirically Jung's revelations about the psyche if it is structure... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Pour Jung, la découverte des différences de types a représenté le début de son voyage d’individuation. Sa découverte expérimentale peut être un modèle pour le chemin d’apprentissage concernant la typologie psychologique. Si une formation sur les types psychologiques est structurée comme le voyage d’individuation lui-mê... | fr |
pair_34879161 | For Jung, the discovery of type differences represented the beginning of his individuation journey, and his experiential discovery can model the path of learning about psychological type. A course on psychological type can enable individuals to discover empirically Jung's revelations about the psyche if it is structure... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Für Jung bedeutete die Entdeckung der typologischen Unterschiede den Beginn seiner Individuationsreise. Seine experimentelle Entdeckung kann den Weg zu Erfahrungsgewinnen bezüglich des psychologischen Typs weisen. Ein Kursus über psychologische Typen kann es Einzelpersonen ermöglichen, Jungs Enthüllungen über die Psych... | de |
pair_34879161 | For Jung, the discovery of type differences represented the beginning of his individuation journey, and his experiential discovery can model the path of learning about psychological type. A course on psychological type can enable individuals to discover empirically Jung's revelations about the psyche if it is structure... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Para Jung, el descubrimiento de las diferencias tipológicas representó el comienzo de su viaje de individuación, y su descubrimiento empírico puede modelar la vía de enseñar tipología. Un curso sobre tipología posibilita a los individuos descubrir empíricamente las revelaciones de Jung sobre la psique, si se estructura... | es |
pair_34879161 | For Jung, the discovery of type differences represented the beginning of his individuation journey, and his experiential discovery can model the path of learning about psychological type. A course on psychological type can enable individuals to discover empirically Jung's revelations about the psyche if it is structure... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Для Юнга открытие типологических различий ознаменовало начало индивидуации, его находки на этом пути могут сформировать модель изучения психологических типов. Учебный курс по психологическим типам может помочь людям эмпирически познакомиться с идеями Юнга, если этот курс структурировать как само путешествие индивидуаци... | ru |
pair_34879162 | Expanding on Jung's use of the role of the superior and inferior functions, Angelo Spoto advances a new typological model based on 'whole type' that utilizes a typological perspective on the archetypal Self. In this new model four cognitive modes taking superior positions are developed in the first half of life and fou... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Espandendo l’uso di Jung del ruolo delle funzioni superiori e inferiori, Angelo Spoto avanza un nuovo modello tipologico basato sul ‘tipo intero’ che utilizza una prospettiva tipologica sul Sé archetipico. In questo nuovo modello sono sviluppate quattro modalità cognitive che assumono posizioni superiori nella prima me... | it |
pair_34879162 | Expanding on Jung's use of the role of the superior and inferior functions, Angelo Spoto advances a new typological model based on 'whole type' that utilizes a typological perspective on the archetypal Self. In this new model four cognitive modes taking superior positions are developed in the first half of life and fou... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 体验完整类型:生活在原型的自性里 Angelo Spoto 在荣格关于优势和劣势功能角色的使用的基础上有进行了扩展, 提出新的类型模型, 这一模型基于“完整类型”, 这一模型是从原型性的自性角度出发的类型视角。这个新模型中, 在前半生中, 人们会发展四个处于优势位置的认知模式, 而在人生后半生则会邂逅四个处于劣势位置的认知模式。这一模式显示, 类型发展和类型动力的发生, 是通过优势和劣势功能间对立的压力来实现的, 超越功能可以助长这一过程, 它在前半生和后半生以不同的方式运作。在前半生, 超越功能促成了第三物的形成, 从而推动类型的发展, 并顺着这个方向构筑出稳固的自我模式。在后半生, 超越功能带领个体所邂逅的, 是那些与牺牲、转化... | zh-cn |
pair_34879162 | Expanding on Jung's use of the role of the superior and inferior functions, Angelo Spoto advances a new typological model based on 'whole type' that utilizes a typological perspective on the archetypal Self. In this new model four cognitive modes taking superior positions are developed in the first half of life and fou... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Elargissant l’utilisation que fait Jung du rôle des fonctions supérieures et inférieures, Angelo Spoto propose un nouveau modèle typologique basé sur la totalité du type, qui utilise une perspective typologique du Soi archétypal. Dans ce nouveau modèle quatre modes cognitifs prenant des positions supérieures sont dével... | fr |
pair_34879162 | Expanding on Jung's use of the role of the superior and inferior functions, Angelo Spoto advances a new typological model based on 'whole type' that utilizes a typological perspective on the archetypal Self. In this new model four cognitive modes taking superior positions are developed in the first half of life and fou... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | In Erweiterung von Jungs Verwendung der Rolle der superioren und inferioren Funktionen entwickelt Angelo Spoto ein neues typologisches Modell, das auf dem ‘ganzheitlichen Typus’ basiert und eine typologische Perspektive auf das archetypische Selbst nutzbar macht. In diesem neuen Modell werden vier kognitive Modi entwic... | de |
pair_34879162 | Expanding on Jung's use of the role of the superior and inferior functions, Angelo Spoto advances a new typological model based on 'whole type' that utilizes a typological perspective on the archetypal Self. In this new model four cognitive modes taking superior positions are developed in the first half of life and fou... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Expandiendo sobre la base del uso de la función superior e inferior propuesta por Jung, Angelo Spoto ofrece un nuevo modelo tipológico basado en el ‘tipo de la totalidad’ utilizando una perspectiva tipológica en el Self arquetipal. En este nuevo modelo, cuatro modalidades cognitivas que adquieren una posición superior ... | es |
pair_34879162 | Expanding on Jung's use of the role of the superior and inferior functions, Angelo Spoto advances a new typological model based on 'whole type' that utilizes a typological perspective on the archetypal Self. In this new model four cognitive modes taking superior positions are developed in the first half of life and fou... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Расширяя представления Юнга о роли высшей и низшей функции, Анхело Спото продвигает новую типологическую модель, основанную на «целостном типе», которая использует типологическую перспективу архетипической Самости. В этой новой модели 4 когнитивных модуса, занимающих ведущее положение, развиваются в первой половине жиз... | ru |
pair_34879163 | This article defines and explains type development across the lifespan and summarizes what other researchers have presented as a reference. A timeline for development is identified, and ways to differentiate development of a function from the development of other personality characteristics are described. Type developm... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Questo articolo definisce e spiega lo sviluppo del tipo nel corso della vita e riassume ciò che altri ricercatori hanno presentato come riferimento. Viene identificata una linea temporale per lo sviluppo, e vengono descritti i modi per differenziare lo sviluppo di una funzione dallo sviluppo di altre caratteristiche de... | it |
pair_34879163 | This article defines and explains type development across the lifespan and summarizes what other researchers have presented as a reference. A timeline for development is identified, and ways to differentiate development of a function from the development of other personality characteristics are described. Type developm... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 本文对类型的人生发展进行了定义和解释, 并对其他研究者的论述进行了总结, 以作为参考。文章明确了发展的时间线, 并描述了某个功能的发展与其它人格特征发展的区别。类型的发展是能量从无意识水平散布到可控的意识水平的过程。这一发展呈螺旋模式, 所以每个功能的发展都是往复的, 但每一次的重复都呈现更高水平的运用和理解。虽然主导的功能的发展最好, 而这获益于先天的成为主导的驱力, 但每个功能都可以在人生历程中得到发展。与每个功能相关联的能量总是存在的。当这一能量是在无意识中的时, 它会驱动行为上的反应, 但它们不受个人的控制。理想的情况是发展对每个功能的意识化觉察, 于是, 每个功能都可以被有意识地按照情境的需求来被使用。由于发展功能是重要的... | zh-cn |
pair_34879163 | This article defines and explains type development across the lifespan and summarizes what other researchers have presented as a reference. A timeline for development is identified, and ways to differentiate development of a function from the development of other personality characteristics are described. Type developm... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Cet article définit et explique le développement de la typologie au cours de la vie et résume ce que les autres chercheurs ont présenté sur ce sujet. Une chronologie du développement est identifiée, et des manières de différencier le développement d’une fonction du développement d’autres caractéristiques de la personna... | fr |
pair_34879163 | This article defines and explains type development across the lifespan and summarizes what other researchers have presented as a reference. A timeline for development is identified, and ways to differentiate development of a function from the development of other personality characteristics are described. Type developm... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Dieser Artikel definiert und erklärt die Typenentwicklung während des Lebens und faßt zusammen, was andere Forscher als Bezugspunkte vorgestellt haben. Es wird ein Zeitplan für die Entwicklung identifiziert und es werden Möglichkeiten beschrieben, die Entwicklung einer Funktion von der Entwicklung anderer Persönlichkei... | de |
pair_34879163 | This article defines and explains type development across the lifespan and summarizes what other researchers have presented as a reference. A timeline for development is identified, and ways to differentiate development of a function from the development of other personality characteristics are described. Type developm... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | El presente artículo define y explica el desarrollo de la tipología a lo largo de la vida y presenta una síntesis de lo expuesto por otras investigaciones. Se identifica una línea de tiempo para el desarrollo, y se describen modos de diferenciar el desarrollo de una función, del desarrollo de otras características de l... | es |
pair_34879163 | This article defines and explains type development across the lifespan and summarizes what other researchers have presented as a reference. A timeline for development is identified, and ways to differentiate development of a function from the development of other personality characteristics are described. Type developm... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | В статье определяется и объясняется развитие типа в течение жизни. Представлен обзор других исследований. Обозначена временная линия развития, описаны способы дифференциации развития функции от развития других характеристик личности. Развитие типа можно охарактеризовать как переход энергии с бессознательного уровня на ... | ru |
pair_34879164 | As analytical psychology in China develops, especially with the China Society for Analytical Psychology approved for membership in the International Association for Analytical Psychology (IAAP), many Chinese, who are already familiar with MBTI®-based personality testing in corporations, are interested in learning more ... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Con lo sviluppo della psicologia analitica in Cina, in particolare con la China Society of Jungian Analysts approvata per l'ingresso nell'International Association for Analytical Psychology (IAAP), molti cinesi, che hanno già familiarità con i test della personalità basati sul MBTI® nelle aziende, sono interessati a sa... | it |
pair_34879164 | As analytical psychology in China develops, especially with the China Society for Analytical Psychology approved for membership in the International Association for Analytical Psychology (IAAP), many Chinese, who are already familiar with MBTI®-based personality testing in corporations, are interested in learning more ... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | 心理类型理论在中国的现状及文化背景探索 随着分析心理学在中国的发展, 特别是国际分析心理学会中国学会的成立, 许多已经熟悉企业中基于MBTI性格测试的中国人, 有兴趣学习更多关于心理学类型的荣格理论和实践。作者是一位中国心理学家, 他强调了目前阻碍这一发展的问题, 比如人们普遍认为MBTI等同于心理类型。他报告了他最近的研究, 尤其是目前在中国对心理类型的理解。注意到荣格将两种态度类型与四种功能类型组合形成意识的八种功能态度类型, 作者探讨了荣格的八种意识类型与易经八卦 (在紧急情况需要特别的意识决策, 八卦即此种智慧的呈现)之间的可能关联。他将《易经》翻译家威廉·维尔海姆对八卦的命名和描述与荣格分析家约翰·毕比对意识八种功能态度的... | zh-cn |
pair_34879164 | As analytical psychology in China develops, especially with the China Society for Analytical Psychology approved for membership in the International Association for Analytical Psychology (IAAP), many Chinese, who are already familiar with MBTI®-based personality testing in corporations, are interested in learning more ... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Maintenant que la psychologie analytique se développe en Chine, particulièrement avec la Société Chinoise des Analystes Jungiens, reconnue par l’Association Internationale de Psychologie Analytique (AIPA), beaucoup de Chinois - étant déjà familiarisés avec l’évaluation de la personnalité dans les entreprises par le tes... | fr |
pair_34879164 | As analytical psychology in China develops, especially with the China Society for Analytical Psychology approved for membership in the International Association for Analytical Psychology (IAAP), many Chinese, who are already familiar with MBTI®-based personality testing in corporations, are interested in learning more ... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | Mit der Entwicklung der Analytischen Psychologie in China, insbesondere durch die Anerkennung der China Society of Jungian Analysts als Mitglied der International Association for Analytical Psychology (IAAP), sind viele Chinesen, die bereits mit MBTI®-basierten Persönlichkeitstests in Unternehmen vertraut sind, daran i... | de |
pair_34879164 | As analytical psychology in China develops, especially with the China Society for Analytical Psychology approved for membership in the International Association for Analytical Psychology (IAAP), many Chinese, who are already familiar with MBTI®-based personality testing in corporations, are interested in learning more ... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | A medida que la psicología analítica se ha desarrollado en China, especialmente con la Sociedad China de Analistas Junguianos aprobada por la Asociación Internacional de Psicología Analítica (IAAP), muchas personas de China, quienes ya estaban familiarizadas con el test de personalidad MBTI® aplicado en corporaciones, ... | es |
pair_34879164 | As analytical psychology in China develops, especially with the China Society for Analytical Psychology approved for membership in the International Association for Analytical Psychology (IAAP), many Chinese, who are already familiar with MBTI®-based personality testing in corporations, are interested in learning more ... | en | lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn | train | text | По мере развития аналитической психологии в Китае, особенно после получения Китайским обществом юнгианских аналитиков статуса члена IAAP, многие китайцы, в частности те, кто уже знаком с опросником Майерс-Бриггс в корпорациях, заинтересовались теорией Юнга и практикой использования психологических типов. Автор, будучи ... | ru |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.