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[ { "content": "x - ray observations are playing an increasingly important role in the study of galaxies . with its arcsecond spatial resolution , \n in particular has made a significant impact on our understanding of discrete x - ray source populations , which mostly represent various stellar end - products [ e....
[ { "content": "the coalescence of neutron star - neutron star ( ns - ns ) and black hole - neutron star ( bh - ns ) binaries is one of the most promising sources of gravitational waves to be detected by ground based gravitational wave detectors like virgo and ligo @xcite . \n these detectors have now reached the...
[ { "content": "the large hadron collider ( lhc ) will measure the @xmath12 jet production cross section in hadron collisions for various ranges of transverse momenta ( @xmath5 ) with unprecedented statistics and kinematics . with the improvements of @xmath12 tagging pioneered at the tevatron @xcite , the analysi...
[ { "content": "the sedimentation velocity @xmath9 of interacting colloidal particles depends both on the indirect hydrodynamic interactions ( hi ) mediated by the suspending solvent , and on the microstructure of the suspension . in equilibrium , \n the latter is determined by direct potential forces arising for...
[ { "content": "web applications constitute valuable up - to - date tools in a number of different cases . \n one such case is their use in the management of environmental problems so as to protect civilians from any unfortunate consequences that these problems can cause . their evolution , therefore , has been e...
[ { "content": "high - velocity outflows from quasars appear to be a natural part of the accretion process . \n they are detected most conspicuously via broad absorption lines ( bals ) in quasar spectra , with velocity widths @xmath102000 km s@xmath1 ( by definition , * ? ? ? \n * ) and flow speeds from a few th...
[ { "content": "with the wide stream of new high - quality data flowing from rhic , as well as with the continued efforts at sps ( for recent results see , _ \n e.g. _ , @xcite ) , there is a growing need for a simple description of the basic underlying physics . \n only then our understanding of the phenomena oc...
[ { "content": "10 j. putschke , j. phys . \n g * 34 * , s679 ( 2007 ) [ arxiv : nucl - ex/0701074 ] . \n r. c. hwa and c. b. yang , arxiv:0801.2183 [ nucl - th ] ; c. y. wong , arxiv:0804.4017 [ hep - ph ] . \n m. daugherity [ star collaboration ] , pos c * frnc2006 * , 005 ( 2006 ) [ arxiv : nucl - ex/...
[ { "content": "observations show that the two point correlation function of the galaxies is an approximate power law over a range of scales . \n this result , known for decades now , defies a simple first - principle \" explanation because of the complexity of the physical processes involved . in the convention...
[ { "content": "the standard jaynes - cummings model ( jcm ) is usually referred to as the simplest fully quantized light - matter interaction scheme involving just one atom and one mode of the radiation field . since its introduction in 1963 @xcite , the model has attracted a great deal of theoretical and experi...
[ { "content": "while abstract polytopes are a combinatorial generalisation of classical polyhedra and polytopes , maniplexes generalise maps on surfaces and ( the flag graph of ) abstract polytopes . \n the combinatorial structure of maniplexes , maps and polytopes is completely determined by a edge - coloured @...
[ { "content": "six years after the financial crisis of 2007 - 2008 , millions of households worldwide are still struggling to recover from the aftermath of those traumatic events . \n the majority of losses are indirect , such as people losing homes or jobs , and for the majority , income levels have dropped sub...
[ { "content": "fu orionis systems ( hereafter fuors ) , named after their prototype object , are low - mass ( sun - like ) protostars that undergo a rapid accretion episode in the innermost region of the circumstellar disc ( see @xcite for a review ) . \n the gravitational energy released in such an event leads ...
[ { "content": "the presence of fe k features in the spectra of agn and the interpretation on their origin are nowadays quite well established . \n fe k@xmath0 transitions give rise to fluorescence emission lines . \n the neutral fe k line at 6.4 kev is usually the most prominent in agn spectra . an unresolved...
[ { "content": "carrier propagation in mott or charge - transfer insulators is a challenging problem particularly motivated by strongly correlated superconducting cuprates @xcite . \n while holes move incoherently in one - dimensional systems featuring charge and spin separation @xcite as well as in systems with ...
[ { "content": "@xmath2 car is a very massive ( @xmath3 solar masses ) star known for its strong mass outflow eruptions , and is one of the most interesting objects of our galaxy ( e.g. , davidson & humphrey 1997 ) . \n radial velocity variations of spectroscopic lines accumulated over the years provide a strong...
[ { "content": "the success of sat technology in practical applications is largely driven by _ incremental solving_. sat solvers based on conflict - driven clause learning ( cdcl ) @xcite gather information about a formula in terms of learned clauses . \n when solving a sequence of closely related formulae , it ...
[ { "content": "studies aimed at understanding the consequences of the interaction of electromagnetic fields with metal , semiconductor and molecular nanostructures under the effort to construct , characterize , manipulate and control plasmonic devices @xcite . recurring themes in these studies are the plasmonic ...
[ { "content": "the material in this paper can be motivated both by abstract questions in linear algebra about the spectra of sets of matrices , and by the study of asymptotic behaviour in dynamical systems . \n the connection is quite natural : given a sufficiently smooth dynamical system , the structure or spec...
[ { "content": "in this paper we describe a new dynamical instability in superfluids . \n this `` two - stream '' instability is analogous to the kelvin - helmholtz instability @xcite . \n its key distinguishing feature is that the two fluids are interpenetrating rather than in contact across an interface as in t...
[ { "content": "analysis of network data is important in a range of disciplines and applications , appearing in such diverse areas as sociology , epidemiology , computer science , and national security , to name a few . \n network data here refers to observed edges between nodes , possibly accompanied by addition...
[ { "content": "knowledge of earth s internal structure and composition has primarily been obtained through complimentary approaches of geophysical and geochemical investigation . \n however , debate still persists about the mechanisms responsible for generating the chemical and physical characteristics of earth ...
[ { "content": "the milky way appears to be a typical spiral galaxy with a disk and bulge . \n while our unique inside view of the galaxy helps to understand the galactic structure in general , it also makes it more difficult to identify structures such as bars . the case for existence of a bar at the galactic ce...
[ { "content": "in this work we present a derivation of the fixed center approximation to the faddeev equations for the @xmath0 system for the case when the @xmath4 system has total spin @xmath1 . \n the case for @xmath5 was done in @xcite for @xmath6 at threshold and extended to values below threshold to find a ...
[ { "content": "it is nevertheless clear that given a consistent theory ( such as general relativity itself ) its linear part in any analytic expansion should be consistent as well ( up to linear order ) \n . the object of our concern in the present paper will be the linear deviations from flat minkowski space , ...
[ { "content": "a _ deterministic finite automata _ ( dfa ) @xmath8 is a triple @xmath9 where @xmath10 is the state set , @xmath11 is the input alphabet and @xmath12 is the _ transition function_. if @xmath13 is completely defined on @xmath14 then @xmath8 is called _ complete _ , otherwise @xmath8 is called _ \n ...
[ { "content": "following the introduction of unification schemes for active galactic nuclei ( agn ) , it is now widely accepted that the central nucleus of an active galaxy has a kerr black hole , a relativistic accretion disk , jets , a dusty torus and clouds emitting broad emission lines . \n jets and accretio...
[ { "content": "over the past few years the idea of integrating the concepts of spintronics and molecular electronics has developed into a new research field dubbed _ \n molecular spintronics_.@xcite progress has not only been stimulated by technological interests but has also been accompanied by the realization ...
[ { "content": "surgery ( or cut - and - paste topology ) is a method of modifying a manifold to another one . \n surgery was successfully used in the sixties to geometrically realize algebraic invariants of manifolds and leads , for example , to a classification of high dimensional manifolds of a fixed homotopy ...
[ { "content": "in the study of totally disconnected locally compact ( t.d.l.c . ) hausdorff groups , groups of automorphisms of locally finite trees appear naturally and form a significant class of examples . \n they are also the most basic case of groups acting on buildings or cat(0 ) cube complexes . \n moreov...
[ { "content": "soon after the discovery of pulsars , it was shown that the radio emission from pulsars is highly polarized @xcite . the mean pulse profile and polarization properties of a pulsar \n are important for understanding the pulse emission mechanism , the beaming of pulsar radiation and the geometry of ...
[ { "content": "the rapid emergence of the field of spintronics ( also known as magnetoelectronics @xcite ) brought to the center of scientific research the so - called half - metallic ferromagnets ( like heusler alloys @xcite or some oxides @xcite ) . \n these compounds present metallic behavior for one spin - b...
[ { "content": "this work was supported in part by the national natural science foundation of china , and the education ministry of china . \n k@xmath71hn , j. kaplan and e.g.o . \n safiani , nucl . phys . * \n b157 * , 125 ( 1979 ) ; b. guberina , j.h . \n k@xmath72hn , r.d . \n peccei and r. r@xmath71ckl , nucl...
[ { "content": "when a fluctuating field is confined by material bodies , effective forces arise on them . this is due to the fact that the bodies impose boundary conditions on the medium , depending on their geometry , mutual position and material properties , which leads to a modification of the allowed fluctua...
[ { "content": "in a departure from classical voting theory , a growing literature from computational social choice has recently studied _ multi - winner _ voting rules : given diverse preferences of a collection of agents , instead of identifying a single best alternative , we are aiming for a ( fixed - size ) _...
[ { "content": "* the jones polynomial . * \n the jones polynomial @xmath5 of an oriented link @xmath6 in @xmath7 is determined by the skein relation @xmath8 for any three links @xmath9 that differ as shown in figure [ skein ] , and its value on the unknot , which we choose to be @xmath10 [ htb ] the jones...
[ { "content": "the minor planet ( 87 ) sylvia is a main belt asteroid discovered in 1866 by @xcite . in the 1990s , \n frequency analysis of photometric observations hinted that this asteroid could be binary @xcite . \n its first satellite ( s/2001 ( 87 ) 1 , known as _ romulus _ ) was discovered in february 200...
[ { "content": "t tauri stars are low - mass ( k & m spectral types ) young stars which are in their pre - main sequence phase of evolution ( e.g. , * ? ? ? \n * ; * ? ? ? \n * ; * ? ? ? \n they are often associated with cloud complexes such as taurus , orion and ophiuchus @xcite . however \n , t tauri stars are ...
[ { "content": "the _ global _ treatment of asymptotically flat ( or , more generally , asymptotically simple ) spacetimes as models for isolated systems is an important topic , both in mathematical and in numerical relativity . \n in particular , this is relevant for a rigorous investigation of gravitational wav...
[ { "content": "the problem of a random walk on a two - dimensional lattice with a single interior source point and absorbing boundaries was first considered by courant _ \n _ @xcite in 1928 where general properties of the solution were discussed . \n this problem was solved exactly in 1940 @xcite for the case of...
[ { "content": "auroral kilometric radiation ( akr ) bursts exhibit a wide variety of fine structure as seen on frequency - time spectra . \n the cyclotron maser instability ( cmi ) @xcite is widely assumed to be the basic plasma mechanism responsible for the emission . \n this mechanism originally assumed a loss...
[ { "content": "recently various scenarios related to in - medium modifications of the properties of the @xmath3-meson have been proposed @xcite to explain the apparent increase in the production of dilepton pairs with an invariant mass around the @xmath3 meson in heavy ion collisions @xcite . to really be able t...
[ { "content": "sensor networks @xcite can be described as a collection of wireless devices with limited computational abilities which are , due to their ad - hoc communication manner , vulnerable to misbehavior and malfunction . \n it is therefore necessary to support them with a simple , _ computationally frie...
[ { "content": "the axion@xcite is the nambu - goldstone boson associated with the peccei - quinn symmetry breaking which was invented as the most natural solution to the strong cp problem@xcite of qcd . \n the peccei - quinn symmetry breaking scale @xmath1 is stringently constrained by the consideration of accel...
[ { "content": "figure [ figs1 ] shows representative histograms of the height values on the sio@xmath0 substrate and the graphene sample as obtained by atomic force microscopy ( afm ) and scanning tunneling microscopy ( stm ) , respectively . \n the histograms are based on images of 200 @xmath24 200 nm@xmath7 in...
[ { "content": "deuteron - gold collisions at rhic provide a means to explore nuclear effects on the initial - state parton densities in the nucleus , which is vitally important for understanding the baseline production in heavy - ion collisions . \n rhic experiments have shown that single inclusive hadron yields...
[ { "content": "the theoretical prediction and subsequent experimental verification of the conducting surface state of a strong topological insulator ( ti ) continues to generate a lot of excitement in physics ; for reviews , see refs . . \n in a ti , strong spin - orbit couplings and band inversion conspire to ...
[ { "content": "the process of phase - separation occurring in binary systems quenched below the coexistence line has been matter of intensive investigations since many years . \n the overall phenomenology is nowadays reasonably well understood . in an early stage , \n whose properties depend on the system specif...
[ { "content": "in markov chain monte carlo ( mcmc ) , one simulates a markov chain and uses sample averages to estimate corresponding means of the stationary distribution of the chain . \n mcmc has become a staple tool in the physical sciences and in bayesian statistics . when sampling the markov chain , the tra...
[ { "content": "the h i proximity effect has been widely studied since it was discovered . \n one thing of particular interest is that the study of the h i proximity effect provides a method of measuring the intensity of the muvb at the h i edge . \n however , the h i proximity effect does not reveal informat...
[ { "content": "micro - swimmers are of general interest lately , motivated by both engineering and biological problems @xcite \n . they can be remarkably subtle as was illustrated by e. m. purcell in his famous talk on life at low reynolds numbers \" @xcite where he introduced a deceptively simple swimmer shown...
[ { "content": "many observed spectral features of active galactic nuclei ( agn ) indicate that outflows are common in these systems . the prominent broad emission lines ( bel ) in ultraviolet ( uv ) from h \n i , o vi , n v , c iv , and si iv are the defining feature of quasars ( blandford , netzer & woltjer...
[ { "content": "in this section , we summarize the derivation of eqs . through . \n we consider an on - shell particle @xmath2 which decays to the particles @xmath1 and @xmath7 , both of which are on - shell ( see fig . [ \n fig : bldsystem ] ) . \n we assume the masses of these particles are known and are @xm...
[ { "content": "in december 2015 the atlas and cms collaborations have reported excesses in the search for resonances decaying into pairs of photons for diphoton invariant masses around 750 gev @xcite . in atlas \n , excesses appeared in the two @xmath7 bins 710750 gev ( 14 events vs. 6.3 expected ) and 750 - ...
[ { "content": "thurston ( * ? ? ? \n * chapter 5 ) showed that a holonomy representation @xmath0 of the group of a hyperbolic knot @xmath1 in @xmath2 can be deformed into a one - parameter family @xmath3 of representations to give a corresponding one - parameter family @xmath4 of singular complete hyperbolic ma...
[ { "content": "the stationary ( @xmath12 ) and non - interacting spin - susceptibility function , @xmath65 , is given in eq . \n when the fermi - energy is at the hexagonal range and @xmath20 is close to one of nesting vectors , one of the eigenvalues of @xmath66 becomes much larger than the other two . \n we de...
[ { "content": "the startup of the cern large hadron collider ( lhc ) will allow the exploration of the tev energy regime and the testing of the multitude of proposed theories of physics beyond the standard model . \n many of these theories predict the existence of massive , neutral @xmath0-channel resonances @x...
[ { "content": "a stack is a sorting device that works by a sequence of push and pop operations . \n this last - in , first - out machine was shown by knuth @xcite to sort a permutation if and only if that permutation avoids the pattern @xmath8 . \n that is , if there are not three indices @xmath9 with @xmath10 ...
[ { "content": "recently there has been much interest @xcite in the ads / cft approach @xcite to study the non - perturbative aspects of gauge theories at large @xmath1 and strong coupling with even applications to heavy ion collision experiments such as jet quenching @xcite . on the other hand , \n dense qcd ...
[ { "content": "ideal hydrodynamic models have been successful @xcite for the quark - gluon plasma ( qgp ) created at the relativistic heavy ion collider ( rhic ) in brookhaven national laboratory ( bnl ) . \n our next step is to develop viscous hydrodynamic models because the success suggests the deviation from ...
[ { "content": "one of the main guiding principles in seeking an appropriate theory of formation of grains in metals and alloys during and after cold working processes producing severe plastic deformations has first been proposed by hansen and kuhlmann - wilsdorf @xcite in form of the so - called leds - hypothesi...
[ { "content": "in classical systems , statistical thermodynamics tells that macroscopic physical property ( or macroscopic structure ) in equilibrium state can be typically obtained by canonical average of @xmath0 , where @xmath1 denotes partition function , @xmath2 is temperature , @xmath3 means possible micros...
[ { "content": "because they are composed of old , passively evolving populations , elliptical galaxies offer great promise for tracing the evolution of the universe . whether elliptical galaxies formed through hierarchical merging or monolithic collapse , one of the major goals in extragalactic studies is the de...
[ { "content": "there are quantum mechanical problems in which the hamiltonian depends explicitly on time , for example , the interaction of the system with an external time - dependent field where @xmath0 . in such cases , \n the system does not remain in any stationary state , and the behavior of it is governed...
[ { "content": "experimental results from flavor physics and electroweak precision measurements have long established the standard model pattern of flavor and cp violation . \n the only sources of flavor and cp violation are the yukawa couplings , and the one essentially unknown parameter is the relative coupling...
[ { "content": "investigating deuterium chemistry is useful to put constraints on the ionization fraction , temperature , density and thermal history of dense molecular clouds @xcite . \n the observations of multiply deuterated molecules in space , e.g. @xcite and references therein , have shown the necessity to ...
[ { "content": "this paper is part of an ongoing series of papers studying the general h i and optical properties of late - type barred spiral galaxies ( sbc - sd , hereafter ltbs ) . \n we will examine the stellar and star forming properties of ngc 925 based on observations from the wiyn 3.5 m telescope . \n we...
[ { "content": "in the last few decades the advances in the observational cosmology have led the field to its `` golden age . '' \n cosmologists are beginning to nail down the basic cosmological parameters , and have started asking questions about the nature of the initial conditions provided by inflation @xcite...
[ { "content": "it has been known since the first observations of molecular gas in star - forming clouds that the co lines exhibit supersonic line widths @xcite . \n @xcite suggested that such supersonic linewidths could be produced by large - scale collapse of the molecular clouds . \n in contrast , @xcite dismi...
[ { "content": "we introduce an updated and largely extended version of therminator @xcite , the thermal heavy ion generator , created to carry out the statistical hadronization in relativistic heavy - ion collisions . \n numerous successful analyses have been performed with the help of our code over the last few...
[ { "content": "in a series of intermetallic compound rmn@xmath0 ( r = rare earth ) , an existence of magnetic moments on mn sites depends largely on an inter - atomic mn - mn distance@xcite . above a critical distance of @xmath11=2.7 \n @xmath12 m there exists a magnetic moment on the mn which is antiferromagnet...
[ { "content": "the quantitative description of real - time dynamics in strongly correlated systems is one of the outstanding challenges of contemporary condensed - matter physics , with relevance to varied systems ranging from cold atoms @xcite and dissipative systems @xcite to quantum - dot devices @xcite an...
[ { "content": "vibrationally resolved electronic spectra ( _ e.g. _ one - photon absorption and emission spectra ) are within the born - oppenheimer framework usually interpreted in terms of franck - condon ( fc ) factors ( fcfs ) @xcite . \n accordingly , one can try to obtain the shape of the spectral profile ...
[ { "content": "emission observed from black hole binaries ( bhbs ) is variable on both long and short timescales . on the longest timescales , changes in mass accretion rate drive changes in spectral state . at the lowest luminosities , \n the system is typically seen in the low / hard state , where the spectrum...
[ { "content": "let @xmath0 $ ] be the ring of polynomials in @xmath1 variables with real coefficients . \n a * preordering * of a general ring @xmath2 ( commutative with @xmath3 ) is a subsemiring of @xmath2 which contains the squares . in other words , \n a preordering of @xmath2 is a subset of @xmath2 which co...
[ { "content": "low - energy anti - neutrinos from nuclear reactors are well suited to determine the neutrino mixing angle @xmath2 , which is important for the search of cp violation in the leptonic sector ; see , e.g. , refs . \n the double - chooz @xcite , daya bay @xcite , and reno collaborations @xcite are...
[ { "content": "in the last few years , the bcs - bec crossover in two - component fermi superfluids has become a central topic in ultracold atom physics@xcite . \n this crossover is of especial interest since the superfluidity continuously changes from the weak - coupling bcs - type to the bose - einstein conden...
[ { "content": "quantum systems are localized in a finite well - defined space area . \n this area may be determined by certain boundary conditions ( e.g. in quantum dots or quantum billiards ) or by self - organization ( e.g. in atomic nuclei ) . \n the shape of the nucleus is , indeed , an essential part of nuc...
[ { "content": "with the data from cern s lep electron - positron collider , desy s hera electron - proton collider and fermilab s tevatron proton - antiproton collider , the standard model ( sm ) has received overwhelming experimental support . \n no new physics has been observed essentially at mass below @xmath...
[ { "content": "the decimetric synchrotron emission from galaxies is believed to arise from relativistic electrons accelerated by shock waves either in the interstellar medium , or in structures associated with an active galactic nucleus ( agn ) . in the former case \n , there is evidence that the decimetric lumi...
[ { "content": "we consider stochastic simulation ( or monte carlo simulation ) of the solution of a dirichlet boundary value problem of a time - independent schrdinger equation with constant potential . for positive potentials this equation \n is called the yukawa equation or the linearized poisson boltzmann eq...
[ { "content": "evidences accumulated in the past decade point to the phenomenon that feedback from active galactic nuclei ( agns ) plays a crucial role in galaxy formation and evolution . \n outflows in agns connect the central supermassive black holes ( smbhs ) to their host galaxies , and regulate their co - e...
[ { "content": "the search for a higgs boson is the primary goal of all present and future high energy experiments at the tevatron , lhc or an @xmath5 linear collider . whereas the standard model ( sm ) predicts just one higgs boson , with the present lower bound of its mass @xmath6 ( at 95% confidence level ) @x...
[ { "content": "in recent years low surface brightness ( lsb ) galaxies have received an increasing amount of attention . with the advent of deep \n , large - field surveys many of these galaxies have been discovered , both in clusters and in the field ( schombert et al . \n 1988 , 1992 [ hereafter sbsm ] , turne...
[ { "content": "when batse observes bursts from different red - shifts at a fixed energy band it detects photons from different energy bands at the source . this spectral dependence complicates the interpretation of the peak - flux and time - dilation distributions . \n so far several attempts have been made to o...
[ { "content": "the moderate to high redshift universe has been probed at unparallelled depth with the most sensitive observations performed at x - ray wavelengths in the _ chandra _ deep fields . \n the _ chandra _ \n 2ms observations ( alexander et al . 2003 , luo et al . 2008 ) resolved about 80 per cent of th...
[ { "content": "in the last few decades there was a considerable development in the theoretical description and experimental measurement of differential cross sections for charged particle impact ionization of atoms and molecules @xcite . \n nowadays , the interest is focused on the in - detail analysis of the el...
[ { "content": "the progress in optomechanical systems , where an optical or microwave cavity is coupled to a mechanical resonator , was impressive in recent years@xcite . \n the accomplishments in optomechanics include cooling mechanical resonator to its quantum ground state@xcite , prediction@xcite and observat...
[ { "content": "three dimensional topological insulators host unusual surface states that can be described in a number of different ways@xcite . in models of free electrons that respect time reversal and charge conservation symmetries which are necessary to describe this phase , the surface is metallic . \n the s...
[ { "content": "the casimir effect has in recent years attracted considerable interest . for reviews on this topic see , for example , plunien _ _ et al.__@xcite , mostepanenko and trunov@xcite , and milton @xcite . \n the problem has been rather difficult to solve , once curved boundaries are present , because o...
[ { "content": "stellar mass and metallicity are two of the most fundamental physical properties of galaxies . \n the metal enrichment of the inter stellar medium ( ism ) of a galaxy is a consequence of supernova explosions and stellar winds and is therefore related to the star formation history ( sfh ) of the ga...
[ { "content": "all musical pieces are similar , but some are more similar than others . apart from being an infinite source of discussion ( `` haydn is just like mozart no , he s not ! '' ) , such similarities are also crucial for the design of efficient music information retrieval systems . \n the amount of di...
[ { "content": "the authors thank s. raghu , s. lederer for helpful conversations . this work was supported by the doe , office of basic energy sciences , under contract no . \n de - ac02 - 76sf00515 \n . 10 e. fradkin , s. a. kivelson , m. j. lawler , j. p. eisenstein , a. p. mackenzie , nematic fermi flui...
[ { "content": "single - walled carbon nanotube ( swcnt ) is a member from the carbon based nano - material family , which is characteristic for superior thermal conductivity.@xcite in many practical applications , the quasi - one - dimensional swcnt is ensembled in a bulk form , such as the swcnt mat ( or buckyp...
[ { "content": "nowadays , many engineering applications can be posed as convex quadratic problems ( qp ) . \n several important applications that can be modeled in this framework such us model predictive control for a dynamical linear system @xcite and its dual called moving horizon estimation @xcite , dc optima...
[ { "content": "one of the factors of the enormous success of our societies is our ability to cooperate @xcite . while in most animal species cooperation \n is observed only among kin or in very small groups , where future interactions are likely , cooperation among people goes far beyond the five rules of cooper...
[ { "content": "in this paper , we consider the problem of the nonparametric density deconvolution of @xmath0 , the density of identically distributed variables @xmath1 , from a sample @xmath7 in the model @xmath8 where the @xmath1 s and @xmath9 s are independent sequences , the @xmath9 s are i.i.d . centered ran...
[ { "content": "wigner defined a quantum elementary particle as a system whose hilbert space of states carries an irreducible representation of the poincar group @xcite . \n this definition is a group theoretical one . \n this lead the author to look for a definition of a classical elementary particle by group th...
[ { "content": "the microscopic calculation of ground state energy and particle density of medium and heavy nuclei based on realistic nucleon - nucleon interaction requires the solution of a formidable many - body problem . for this reason \n effective nucleon - nucleon interactions have been introduced , like th...
[ { "content": "time - resolved pump / probe experiments have seen a rebirth in recent years as timescales have been pushed well into the femtosecond ( and sometimes attosecond ) range , and as many different types of experiments can now be performed in an ultrafast pump / probe format . \n much of the experiment...