Title stringlengths 1 395 ⌀ | abstractText stringlengths 57 5.98k | meshMajor stringlengths 14 1.03k | pmid int64 22 33.2M | meshid stringlengths 2 3.14k | meshroot stringlengths 2 421 | A int64 0 1 | B int64 0 1 | C int64 0 1 | D int64 0 1 | E int64 0 1 | F int64 0 1 | G int64 0 1 | H int64 0 1 | I int64 0 1 | J int64 0 1 | L int64 0 1 | M int64 0 1 | N int64 0 1 | Z int64 0 1 |
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Cytoplasmic dynein is a vesicle protein. | Microtubule-based organelle transport is thought to be mediated by the force-generating proteins cytoplasmic dynein and kinesin. These motor proteins have been characterized based on their ability to associate with and translocate microtubules. We show here that cytoplasmic dynein is also present as a peripheral membra... | ['Adenosine Triphosphate', 'Animals', 'Blotting, Western', 'Brain', 'Cattle', 'Chromatography, Gel', 'Cytoplasm', 'Dyneins', 'Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel', 'Kinesin', 'Kinetics', 'Microtubule-Associated Proteins', 'Molecular Weight', 'Synaptosomes', 'Vanadates'] | 1,531,658 | [['D03.633.100.759.646.138.236', 'D13.695.667.138.236', 'D13.695.827.068.236'], ['B01.050'], ['E05.196.401.143', 'E05.301.300.096', 'E05.478.566.320.200', 'E05.601.262', 'E05.601.470.320.200'], ['A08.186.211'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.500.380.271'], ['E05.196.181.400.250'], ['A11.284.430.214'], ['D08.811.277.040.013.... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Anatomical study of the mandibular angle and body in wide mandibular angle cases. | BACKGROUND: Mandibular angle reduction surgery is widely used for aesthetic purposes. Because inferior alveolar nerve injury is a common complication of this surgery, the anatomical location of this nerve must be known before surgery. This study investigated the relative location of the inferior alveolar nerve in mesof... | ['Adult', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Jaw', 'Male', 'Mandibular Nerve', 'Radiography, Panoramic', 'Young Adult'] | 25,028,111 | [['M01.060.116'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['A02.835.232.781.324.502', 'A14.521'], ['A08.800.800.120.760.500'], ['E01.370.350.700.720.750', 'E06.342.764.750'], ['M01.060.116.815']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
What do British women know about cervical cancer symptoms and risk factors? | OBJECTIVE: To identify levels of cervical cancer risk factor and symptom awareness, as well as predictors of higher awareness in a United Kingdom (UK) female population.DESIGN: Population based survey.SETTING: Participants' homes in the UK.SAMPLE: UK representative sample of females aged 16 years and over (n=1392).MATE... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Age Factors', 'Awareness', 'Educational Status', 'European Continental Ancestry Group', 'Female', 'Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice', 'Humans', 'Linear Models', 'Middle Aged', 'Recognition, Psychology', 'Risk Assessment', 'Risk Factors', 'Surveys and Questionnaires', 'United Kingdom', 'Ute... | 22,683,170 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['N05.715.350.075', 'N06.850.490.250'], ['F02.463.188.150'], ['N01.824.196'], ['M01.686.508.400'], ['F01.100.150.500', 'N05.300.150.410'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.318.740.500.500', 'E05.318.740.750.425', 'E05.599.835.750', 'N05.715.360.750.530.460', 'N05... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
The effect of music intervention on patients with cancer-related pain: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. | AIM: To synthesize the effect of music intervention on patients with cancer-related pain in randomized controlled trials.DESIGN: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials following Cochrane methods.DATA RESOURCES: Systematic searches were conducted in Science Direct, Web of Science, Springer... | ['Cancer Pain', 'Humans', 'Music Therapy', 'Pain Management', 'Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic'] | 31,452,232 | [['C23.888.592.612.212'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E02.190.888.500', 'E02.760.169.063.500.440', 'E02.831.440', 'F04.754.549'], ['E02.745', 'N04.590.607.500'], ['E05.318.372.250.250.365.500', 'N05.715.360.330.250.250.365.500', 'N06.850.520.450.250.250.365.500']] | ['Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Enzyme-catalyzed cationic epoxide rearrangements in quinolone alkaloid biosynthesis. | Epoxides are highly useful synthons and biosynthons for the construction of complex natural products during total synthesis and biosynthesis, respectively. Among enzyme-catalyzed epoxide transformations, a reaction that is notably missing, in regard to the synthetic toolbox, is cationic rearrangement that takes place u... | ['Alkaloids', 'Aspergillus nidulans', 'Biocatalysis', 'Cations', 'Epoxy Compounds', 'Hydro-Lyases', 'Molecular Structure', 'Penicillium', 'Quantum Theory', 'Quinolones'] | 28,114,276 | [['D03.132'], ['B01.300.381.081.420'], ['G02.111.086', 'G02.130.500', 'G03.105'], ['D01.248.497.300'], ['D02.355.291.411'], ['D08.811.520.241.300'], ['G02.111.570', 'G02.466'], ['B01.300.381.662'], ['H01.671.579.800'], ['D03.633.100.810.835']] | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Percutaneous treatment of lumbar intervertebral disk hernias with radiopaque gelified ethanol: a preliminary study. | STUDY DESIGN: Prospective clinical trial.OBJECTIVE: Demonstrate the safety and efficacy of gelified ethanol in the percutaneous treatment of lumbar disk hernias.SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: After the commercial withdrawal of Chymopapain, the need for new substances to treat intervertebral disk hernias was evident. Good ... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Cellulose', 'Contrast Media', 'Diskectomy, Percutaneous', 'Ethanol', 'Female', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Humans', 'Intervertebral Disc Chemolysis', 'Intervertebral Disc Displacement', 'Lumbar Vertebrae', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Prospective Studies', 'Sclerosing Solutions', 'Treatment... | 17,912,130 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['D05.750.078.562.180', 'D09.698.365.180', 'D25.720.099.500', 'J01.637.051.720.099.500'], ['D27.505.259.500', 'D27.720.259'], ['E02.718.444.200', 'E04.188.350.200', 'E04.555.200.200'], ['D02.033.375'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.249', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.3... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
[The supply of wild ruminants with major and trace elements. 1. The cadmium content of winter grazing and the cadmium status of red deer, fallow deer, roes and moulons]. | The Cd-determination of 10 different winter grazings for wild ruminants in seven different biotopes showed significant differences of the habitats resulting from the previous Cd-emission of metallurgy smelting non-ferrous metals. The winter grazing of the Tharandt Forest and the Harz mountains contained significantly m... | ['Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena', 'Animals', 'Cadmium', 'Cattle', 'Deer', 'Diet', 'Kidney', 'Liver', 'Rumen', 'Seasons', 'Sheep', 'Trees'] | 547,984 | [] | [] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
On statistical methods for comparison of intrasample morphometric variability: Zalav?r revisited. | In studies of morphology, methods for comparing amounts of variability are often important. Three different ways of utilizing determinants of covariance matrices for testing for surplus variability in a hypothesis sample compared to a reference sample are presented: an F-test based on standardized generalized variances... | ['Multivariate Analysis', 'Sample Size', 'Software', 'Statistics as Topic'] | 10,954,621 | [['E05.318.740.150.500', 'N05.715.360.750.125.500', 'N06.850.520.830.150.500'], ['E05.318.370.762', 'E05.581.500.902', 'N05.715.360.325.692', 'N06.850.520.445.762'], ['L01.224.900'], ['E05.318.740', 'H01.548.832', 'N05.715.360.750', 'N06.850.520.830']] | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Beta-Endorphin. Opiate receptor-binding activity of synthetic analogs modified in the enkephalin segment in rat brain membrane and neuroblastoma x glioma hybrid cell. | The potency of a series of synthetic analogs of beta-endorphin in inhibiting binding of [3H2-Tyr27]-beta h-endorphin to either rat brain membranes or neuroblastoma x glioma hybrid cells (NG108-15) has been determined and compared with the previously determined analgesic potency. There is a very good correlation between... | ['Animals', 'Brain', 'Cell Membrane', 'Endorphins', 'Glioma', 'Hybrid Cells', 'Kinetics', 'Mice', 'Neuroblastoma', 'Rats', 'Receptors, Opioid', 'Structure-Activity Relationship', 'beta-Endorphin'] | 6,288,587 | [['B01.050'], ['A08.186.211'], ['A11.284.149'], ['D12.644.400.575.241', 'D12.776.631.650.575.241'], ['C04.557.465.625.600.380', 'C04.557.470.670.380', 'C04.557.580.625.600.380'], ['A11.251.600'], ['G01.374.661', 'G02.111.490'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.500'], ['C04.557.465.625.600.590.650.550', 'C04.557.47... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plasma homocysteine and cognitive decline in older hypertensive subjects. | BACKGROUND: Elevated plasma homocysteine concentrations have been associated with both cognitive impairment and dementia. However, it is unclear whether some cognitive domains are more affected than others, or if this relationship is independent of B12 and folate levels, which can also affect cognition. We examined the... | ['Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Aging', 'Biomarkers', 'Cognition', 'Cognition Disorders', 'Executive Function', 'Female', 'Folic Acid', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Homocysteine', 'Humans', 'Hypertension', 'Male', 'Neuropsychological Tests', 'Risk Factors', 'Vitamin B 12'] | 21,554,791 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['G07.345.124'], ['D23.101'], ['F02.463.188'], ['F03.615.250'], ['F02.463.217'], ['D03.633.100.733.631.400'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.249', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.350', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750.350'], ['D02.886.030.498', 'D12.125.166.498'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.40... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Divergent patterns of allelic alterations in premalignant laryngeal lesions indicate differences in the impact of morphological grading characteristics. | OBJECTIVES: Classic histological grading and molecular genetic analysis of epithelial hyperplastic laryngeal lesions (EHLL) were correlated in an attempt to elucidate, which classic marker reflects best the gradual progression of laryngeal premalignant lesions as determined by an increasing number of molecular genetic ... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Allelic Imbalance', 'Antibodies, Antinuclear', 'Antibodies, Monoclonal', 'Cell Transformation, Neoplastic', 'Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Hyperplasia', 'Laryngeal Diseases', 'Laryngeal Neoplasms', 'Larynx', 'Male', 'Microsatellite Repeats', 'Middle Aged', 'P... | 15,713,999 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['G05.365.590.029'], ['D12.776.124.486.485.114.323.204', 'D12.776.124.790.651.114.323.204', 'D12.776.377.715.548.114.323.204'], ['D12.776.124.486.485.114.224', 'D12.776.124.790.651.114.224', 'D12.776.377.715.548.114.224'], ['C04.697.098.500', 'C23.550.727.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Two subunits of mannose permease, II-PMan and II-MMan, of Escherichia coli mediate coliphage N4 infection. | Mutant strains of Escherichia coli that lack one or all of the intact components of mannose permease do not support the growth of phage N4. Complementation experiments using three recombinant plasmids containing DNA fragments coding for the subunits of mannose permease revealed that among the three component subunits, ... | ['Coliphages', 'DNA, Recombinant', 'Escherichia coli', 'Genetic Code', 'Genetic Complementation Test', 'Mutation', 'Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System', 'Plasmids', 'Recombinant Proteins', 'Suppression, Genetic'] | 2,669,760 | [['B04.123.205'], ['D13.444.308.460'], ['B03.440.450.425.325.300', 'B03.660.250.150.180.100'], ['G05.360.335'], ['E05.393.281.526'], ['G05.365.590'], ['D05.500.562.484', 'D08.811.600.700', 'D08.811.913.696.620.650'], ['G05.360.600'], ['D12.776.828'], ['G05.365.590.835', 'G05.558.835']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Case selection for interferon treatment of hepatitis C. | To establish a case selection algorithm for the treatment of hepatitis C, predictive factors were studied and reported articles were reviewed and analysed. Because of the relatively poor efficacy of interferon (IFN) monotherapy, which is ineffective in 60-70% of patients, case selection at present is determined by the ... | ['Algorithms', 'Antiviral Agents', 'Disease Progression', 'Female', 'Genotype', 'Hepacivirus', 'Hepatitis C, Chronic', 'Humans', 'Interferons', 'Logistic Models', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Patient Selection', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Viral Load'] | 10,921,393 | [['G17.035', 'L01.224.050'], ['D27.505.954.122.388'], ['C23.550.291.656'], ['G05.380'], ['B04.450.380', 'B04.820.578.344.475'], ['C01.221.250.750.120', 'C01.925.440.440.120', 'C01.925.782.350.350.120', 'C06.552.380.350.120', 'C06.552.380.705.440.120'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D12.644.276.374.... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Named Groups [M]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
A comparison of effect of temperature on phosphorus metabolites, pH and Mg2+ in human and ground squirrel red cells. | 1. 31P NMR spectra were obtained at temperatures ranging from 2 to 30 degrees C from freshly drawn human (cold-sensitive) and ground squirrel (cold-tolerant) red cells. The concentration of ATP was also determined by luciferin-luciferase assay over the same temperature range. 2. The concentration of ATP as determined b... | ['2,3-Diphosphoglycerate', 'Adenosine Triphosphate', 'Animals', 'Diphosphoglyceric Acids', 'Energy Metabolism', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Hydrogen-Ion Concentration', 'Magnesium', 'Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy', 'Male', 'Phosphorus', 'Sciuridae', 'Species Specificity', 'Spectrophotometry, Atomic', 'Temperature'] | 8,308,744 | [['D02.241.081.844.387.388.175', 'D02.241.511.902.387.388.175', 'D02.705.400.140.175', 'D09.811.366.388.175'], ['D03.633.100.759.646.138.236', 'D13.695.667.138.236', 'D13.695.827.068.236'], ['B01.050'], ['D02.241.081.844.387.388', 'D02.241.511.902.387.388', 'D02.705.400.140', 'D09.811.366.388'], ['G03.295'], ['B01.050.... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Sex differences in methamphetamine pharmacokinetics in adult rats and its transfer to pups through the placental membrane and breast milk. | BACKGROUND: Methamphetamine (METH) abuse is a growing health problem worldwide, and METH use during pregnancy not only endangers the mother's health but also the developing fetus. To provide better insight into these risks, we performed the following experiments.METHOD: First, we investigated how sex influences the pha... | ['Amphetamine', 'Animals', 'Brain Chemistry', 'Central Nervous System Stimulants', 'Female', 'Male', 'Methamphetamine', 'Milk', 'Placenta', 'Pregnancy', 'Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects', 'Rats', 'Rats, Wistar', 'Sex Characteristics'] | 24,726,427 | [['D02.092.471.683.152.110'], ['B01.050'], ['G02.111.150', 'G03.185'], ['D27.505.696.282', 'D27.505.954.427.220'], ['D02.092.471.683.152.619'], ['A12.200.455', 'A12.790', 'G07.203.100.700', 'G07.203.300.350.525', 'J02.200.700', 'J02.500.350.525'], ['A16.710'], ['G08.686.784.769'], ['C13.703.824.500'], ['B01.050.150.900... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Personality and mood of former elite male athletes--a descriptive study. | The purpose of this study was to describe the personality and mood of former athletes in middle and old age. The subjects were male athletes who represented Finland from 1920 to 1965 and male referents who were classified as healthy at 20 years of age. The athletes were classified into a total of five athlete groups (e... | ['Adult', 'Affect', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Aging', 'Analysis of Variance', 'Anxiety', 'Data Collection', 'Depression', 'Extraversion, Psychological', 'Finland', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Personality', 'Quality of Life', 'Sports'] | 11,354,525 | [['M01.060.116'], ['F01.470.047'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['G07.345.124'], ['E05.318.740.150', 'N05.715.360.750.125', 'N06.850.520.830.150'], ['F01.470.132'], ['E05.318.308', 'L01.399.250', 'N05.715.360.300', 'N06.850.520.308'], ['F01.145.126.350'], ['F01.752.747.246', 'F02.739.794.253'], ['Z01.5... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Humanities [K]... | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
[Comparative assessment of combined therapy of neurogenic hyperactivity of detrusor in patients with Parkinson's disease]. | We studied clinical characteristics of voiding disorders to improve treatment results in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) in 64 PD patients (28 women and 36 men aged 45 to 76 years, mean age 62.5 +/- 9.4 years). Duration of PD was 8.0 +/- 3.4 years, history of voiding disorders--2.1 +/- 0.8 years. Hyperactive uri... | ['Aged', 'Antiparkinson Agents', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Muscarinic Antagonists', 'Parkinson Disease', 'Quality of Life', 'Treatment Outcome', 'Urinary Bladder, Neurogenic', 'Urinary Incontinence'] | 16,708,587 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['D27.505.954.427.090.050'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['D27.505.519.625.120.200.500', 'D27.505.696.577.120.200.500'], ['C10.228.140.079.862.500', 'C10.228.662.600.400', 'C10.574.928.750'], ['I01.800', 'K01.752.400.750', 'N06.850.505.400.425.837'], ['E01... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Humanities [K]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss and postnatal viral labyrinthitis: a statistical comparison of temporal bone findings. | Although the cause of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss remains uncertain, a viral origin has been suggested in many cases on the basis of anamnestic microbiologic and pathologic data. Twenty-two temporal bone specimens from 18 patients who during life suffered a sudden partial or complete sensorineural hear... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Atrophy', 'Child, Preschool', 'Cochlea', 'Female', 'Hair Cells, Auditory', 'Hearing Loss, Sensorineural', 'Humans', 'Labyrinthitis', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Temporal Bone', 'Virus Diseases'] | 2,244,729 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['C23.300.070'], ['M01.060.406.448'], ['A09.246.300.246'], ['A08.675.650.250', 'A08.675.650.915.750.600.350', 'A08.800.950.750.600.350', 'A09.246.300.246.577.325', 'A11.671.650.250', 'A11.671.650.915.750.600.350'], ['C09.218.458.341.887', 'C10.597.751.418.341.887', 'C23.888.592.76... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
[Polyethersulfone hollow fiber membrane for hemodialysis--preparation and evaluation]. | Polyethersulfone (PES) hollow fibers were fabricated by dry-wet spinning method for hemodialysis application. The effects of additives polyethylene glycols (PEG) in the dope solution and of fiber thickness and inner diameter fiber on the membrane mechanical characters were investigated. The dialysis tests were conducte... | ['Biocompatible Materials', 'Evaluation Studies as Topic', 'Membranes, Artificial', 'Polyethylene Glycols', 'Polymers', 'Renal Dialysis', 'Sulfones'] | 20,337,032 | [['D25.130', 'D27.720.102.130', 'J01.637.051.130'], ['E05.337', 'N05.715.360.335'], ['D25.479', 'J01.637.051.479', 'J01.637.087.500'], ['D02.033.455.250.700', 'D05.750.741', 'D25.720.741', 'J01.637.051.720.741'], ['D05.750', 'D25.720', 'J01.637.051.720'], ['E02.870.300', 'E02.912.800'], ['D02.886.590']] | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Early and late forms of cyclosporine nephrotoxicity: studies in cardiac transplant recipients. | To characterize the two forms of cyclosporine nephrotoxicity, we examined renal function in the immediate and late postoperative periods after cardiac transplantation. Moderate azotemia occurred during the first postoperative week in 58% of 43 cyclosporine-treated recipients, but in only 34% of 41 azathioprine-treated ... | ['Acute Kidney Injury', 'Adult', 'Azathioprine', 'Cardiopulmonary Bypass', 'Cyclosporins', 'Female', 'Graft vs Host Disease', 'Heart Transplantation', 'Humans', 'Lung Transplantation', 'Male', 'Postoperative Complications', 'Prednisone', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Time Factors', 'beta 2-Microglobulin'] | 3,544,821 | [['C12.777.419.780.050', 'C13.351.968.419.780.050'], ['M01.060.116'], ['D02.886.759.111', 'D03.633.100.759.570.090', 'D13.570.900.111'], ['E04.292.413'], ['D04.345.566.235', 'D12.644.641.235'], ['C20.452'], ['E04.100.376.475', 'E04.928.220.390', 'E04.936.450.475'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E04... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
[Eosinophil and neutrophil degranulation in allergic inflammation: immunohistochemical localization of granule proteins in fatal asthma and stimulus-dependent degranulation in vitro]. | Airway inflammation is a central feature of bronchial asthma. The eosinophil, a major infiltrating cell in the airway wall in asthma, expresses its effector function by degranulation of toxic granule proteins. The role of the neutrophil in allergic inflammation is still controversial. In order to clarify the possible i... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Asthma', 'Blood Proteins', 'Eosinophil Granule Proteins', 'Eosinophils', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Neutrophils', 'Ribonucleases'] | 8,007,454 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['C08.127.108', 'C08.381.495.108', 'C08.674.095', 'C20.543.480.680.095'], ['D12.776.124'], ['D12.776.124.486.379'], ['A11.118.637.415.345', 'A11.627.340.345', 'A15.145.229.637.415.345', 'A15.382.490.315.251'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
The bovine papillomavirus origin of replication requires a binding site for the E2 transcriptional activator. | The bovine papillomavirus type I transcriptional activator E2 is essential for replication of bovine papillomavirus DNA, yet most of the high-affinity binding sites for E2 are dispensable. Here we demonstrate an absolute requirement for a binding site for the E2 polypeptide as a cis-acting replication element, establis... | ['Base Sequence', 'Bovine papillomavirus 1', 'DNA Mutational Analysis', 'DNA Replication', 'DNA-Binding Proteins', 'Enhancer Elements, Genetic', 'Molecular Sequence Data', 'Nucleic Acid Conformation', 'Structure-Activity Relationship', 'Transcription Factors', 'Transcription, Genetic', 'Viral Proteins', 'Virus Replicat... | 8,381,536 | [['G02.111.570.080', 'G05.360.080', 'L01.453.245.667.080'], ['B04.280.210.655.200.100', 'B04.613.204.655.200.100'], ['E05.393.760.700.300'], ['G02.111.225', 'G05.226'], ['D12.776.260'], ['G02.111.570.080.689.330', 'G05.360.080.689.330', 'G05.360.340.024.340.137.750.249'], ['L01.453.245.667'], ['G02.111.570.820.486', 'G... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Prevalence of fra(X) and other specific diagnoses in autistic individuals in a Danish county. | In a Danish county (the island of Funen) cytogenetic screening for fragile X [fra(X)] of 32 autistic individuals aged 0-23 years showed a prevalence of 2/20 among boys and 0/12 among girls. In both cases additional fra(X) positive relatives were found. In 3 patients other chromosome aberrations were demonstrated and in... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Autistic Disorder', 'Child', 'Child, Preschool', 'Chromosome Aberrations', 'Chromosome Disorders', 'Cross-Sectional Studies', 'Denmark', 'Female', 'Fragile X Syndrome', 'Genetic Testing', 'Humans', 'Infant', 'Infant, Newborn', 'Intellectual Disability', 'Male', 'Pedigree', 'Rett Syndrome'] | 2,018,060 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['F03.625.164.113.500'], ['M01.060.406'], ['M01.060.406.448'], ['C23.550.210', 'G05.365.590.175'], ['C16.131.260', 'C16.320.180'], ['E05.318.372.500.875', 'N05.715.360.330.500.875', 'N06.850.520.450.500.875'], ['Z01.542.816.124'], ['C10.597.606.360.455.500', 'C16.131.260.830.300', 'C1... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Evaluation of corneal endothelium and keratic precipitates by specular microscopy in anterior uveitis. | BACKGROUND: The study of corneal endothelium, by specular microscopy, in patients with anterior uveitis has largely been restricted to observations on the endothelial cells. In this prospective study "keratic precipitates" (KP) in different types of uveitis were examined in different stages of the disease process and t... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Chemical Precipitation', 'Cornea', 'Endothelium, Corneal', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Microscopy', 'Middle Aged', 'Pigments, Biological', 'Prospective Studies', 'Recurrence', 'Uveitis, Anterior'] | 11,090,474 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['E05.196.150', 'G02.159'], ['A09.371.060.217'], ['A09.371.060.067.318', 'A09.371.060.217.318', 'A10.272.491.318'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E01.370.350.515', 'E05.595', 'H01.671.617.562'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['D23.767'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.625', 'N0... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
[Benign intracranial hypo- and hypertension]. | Chronic headaches due to intracranial hypo- or hypertension (IHS codes 7.2 and 7.1) may be difficult to diagnose. In this article, we review their principal clinical characteristics, etiologies and therapies. Intracranial hypotension may be caused by CSF linkage, e.g. after lumbar puncture. It may also be "idiopathic" ... | ['Cerebrovascular Disorders', 'Diagnosis, Differential', 'Headache', 'Humans', 'Intracranial Hypertension', 'Intracranial Hypotension'] | 10,548,894 | [['C10.228.140.300', 'C14.907.253'], ['E01.171'], ['C23.888.592.612.441'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C10.228.140.631'], ['C10.228.140.638']] | ['Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cardiac output changes and continuous mixed venous oxygen saturation measurement in the critically ill. | For many years, the pulmonary artery catheter has been used to monitor cardiac filling pressures and to determine cardiac output in hemodynamically unstable patients. Recently, a new pulmonary artery catheter with fiberoptic capabilities, which provides continuous mixed venous O2 saturation (SvO2) measurements, has bec... | ['Cardiac Output', 'Catheters, Indwelling', 'Critical Care', 'Evaluation Studies as Topic', 'Fiber Optic Technology', 'Heart Diseases', 'Humans', 'Lactates', 'Middle Aged', 'Monitoring, Physiologic', 'Oximetry', 'Oxygen', 'Oxygen Consumption', 'Respiratory Insufficiency', 'Shock'] | 3,359,787 | [['E01.370.370.380.150', 'G09.330.380.124'], ['E07.132.500'], ['E02.760.190', 'N02.421.585.190'], ['E05.337', 'N05.715.360.335'], ['H01.671.617.249'], ['C14.280'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D02.241.511.459'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E01.370.520'], ['E01.370.225.124.100.100.600', 'E01.370.370.380... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Named Groups [M]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
[Practical conducting of blood pressure measuring. Important contributing factors and possibilities of errors]. | Studies have shown that both laypersons and doctors and medical staff have insufficient knowledge of the proper handling of blood pressure measurement. The resulting deviations in the measured values are of a diagnostically relevant order of magnitude capable of leading, for example, to an erraneous diagnosis of hypert... | ['Arm', 'Automation', 'Blood Pressure Determination', 'Humans', 'Hypertension', 'Patients', 'Reproducibility of Results'] | 10,384,744 | [['A01.378.800.075'], ['J01.897.104'], ['E01.370.370.140', 'E01.370.600.100'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C14.907.489'], ['M01.643'], ['E05.318.370.725', 'E05.337.851', 'N05.715.360.325.685', 'N06.850.520.445.725']] | ['Anatomy [A]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Risk factors for Aujeszky's disease in pig herds and detection of field virus antibodies in fattening pigs in the state of Yucatan, Mexico. | Two epidemiological studies were conducted from August 1997 to May 1998: a case-control study to identify herd level risk factors for antibodies to Aujeszky's disease virus (ADV) in sows in the state of Yucatan, Mexico and a cross-sectional study to determine the prevalence of antibodies against ADV in fattening pigs. ... | ['Animal Husbandry', 'Animals', 'Antibodies, Viral', 'Case-Control Studies', 'Cross-Sectional Studies', 'Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay', 'Female', 'Herpesvirus 1, Suid', 'Male', 'Mexico', 'Odds Ratio', 'Pseudorabies', 'Risk Factors', 'Serologic Tests', 'Swine', 'Vaccination'] | 11,830,294 | [['J01.040.090'], ['B01.050'], ['D12.776.124.486.485.114.254', 'D12.776.124.790.651.114.254', 'D12.776.377.715.548.114.254'], ['E05.318.372.500.500', 'N05.715.360.330.500.500', 'N06.850.520.450.500.500'], ['E05.318.372.500.875', 'N05.715.360.330.500.875', 'N06.850.520.450.500.875'], ['E05.478.566.350.170', 'E05.478.566... | ['Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Genetic mobility and distribution of tetracycline resistance determinants. | Since 1953, tetracycline-resistant bacteria have been found increasingly in humans, animals, food and the environment. Tetracycline resistance is normally due to the acquisition of new genes and is primarily due to either energy-dependent efflux of tetracycline or protection of the ribosomes from its action. Gram-negat... | ['Bacteria', 'Genes, Bacterial', 'Genetic Variation', 'Humans', 'Tetracycline', 'Tetracycline Resistance'] | 9,189,643 | [['B03'], ['G05.360.340.024.340.364.249', 'G05.360.340.358.024.249', 'G05.360.340.358.207.249'], ['G05.365'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D02.455.426.559.847.562.900.875', 'D04.615.562.900.875'], ['G06.099.225.937', 'G06.225.347.937', 'G07.690.773.984.269.347.937']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Acute gastrointestinal bleeding: what are the issues the new millennium will resolve? | Endoscopic therapy for acute gastrointestinal bleeding remains a pivotal component of patient management. There is a need to advance the capabilities of the interventional endoscopist. Advancements include endoscope redesign, new accessories, refined portable surface and subsurface imaging technology, and an evolution ... | ['Acute Disease', 'Angiography', 'Embolization, Therapeutic', 'Endoscopes, Gastrointestinal', 'Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal', 'Equipment Design', 'Forecasting', 'Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage', 'Humans', 'Image Processing, Computer-Assisted', 'Surface Properties', 'Suture Techniques', 'Ultrasonography, Interventional'] | 10,618,456 | [['C23.550.291.125'], ['E01.370.350.700.060', 'E01.370.370.050'], ['E02.520.360', 'E02.926.500'], ['E07.230.220.260', 'E07.858.240.260'], ['E01.370.372.250.250', 'E01.370.388.250.250.250', 'E04.210.240.250', 'E04.502.250.250.250'], ['E05.320'], ['I01.320'], ['C06.405.227', 'C23.550.414.788'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
PREVALENCE AND RISK FACTORS FOR CARDIAC IRON OVERLOAD AND CARDIOVASCULAR COMPLICATIONS AMONG PATIENTS WITH THALASSEMIA IN NORTHERN THAILAND. | Cardiovascular complications are the most common cause of death
among thalassemia patients in Thailand. In this study, we evaluated the prevalence
of cardiac iron overload, cardiovascular complications and the associated
risk factors. The information obtained will serve as a guidance for surveillance,
prevention and ea... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Blood Transfusion', 'Cardiovascular Diseases', 'Cross-Sectional Studies', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Iron Overload', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Prevalence', 'Risk Factors', 'Thailand', 'Thalassemia', 'Young Adult'] | 29,634,199 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['E02.095.135'], ['C14'], ['E05.318.372.500.875', 'N05.715.360.330.500.875', 'N06.850.520.450.500.875'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C18.452.565.500'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E05.318.308.985.525.750', 'N01.224.935.597.750', 'N06.850.505.400.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Effect of antiphlogistic steroids on urinary hydroxyproline excretion in systemic lupus erythematosus. | Total hydroxyproline excretion in 24-hour urine was determined in 20 cases of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) before and during treatment. Additionally the excretion of hydroxyproline was determined in 14 patients receiving steroids for various other diseases (endocarditis, thrombocytopenia, acute leukemia, apofocal... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Hydroxyproline', 'Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Prednisone', 'Sex Factors'] | 959,050 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D12.125.072.401.623.478'], ['C17.300.480', 'C20.111.590'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['D04.210.500.745.432.719.702'], ['N05.715.350.675', 'N06.850.490.875']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Lateral inhibition of Notch signaling in neoplastic cells. | During normal development, heterogeneous expression of Notch ligands can result in pathway suppression in the signal-sending cell, a process known as lateral inhibition. It is unclear if an analogous phenomenon occurs in malignant cells. We observed significant induction of Notch ligands in glioblastoma neurospheres an... | ['Calcium-Binding Proteins', 'Cell Differentiation', 'Cell Hypoxia', 'Cell Line, Tumor', 'Cell Proliferation', 'Coculture Techniques', 'Glioblastoma', 'Humans', 'Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins', 'Jagged-1 Protein', 'Jagged-2 Protein', 'Membrane Proteins', 'Pancreatic Neoplasms', 'Receptors, Notch', 'Serr... | 25,557,173 | [['D12.776.157.125'], ['G04.152'], ['G03.197.300', 'G04.270.300'], ['A11.251.210.190', 'A11.251.860.180'], ['G04.161.750', 'G07.345.249.410.750'], ['E05.481.500.374'], ['C04.557.465.625.600.380.080.335', 'C04.557.470.670.380.080.335', 'C04.557.580.625.600.380.080.335'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Alternate strategies for improving iron nutrition: lessons from recent research. | Strategies such as dietary diversification and food fortification have yielded significant results in controlling iron deficiency anaemia in developed countries. Reducing the prevalence of iron deficiency anaemia in developing countries is still a matter of importance. The major factors responsible for iron deficiency ... | ['Anemia, Iron-Deficiency', 'Antioxidants', 'Ascorbic Acid', 'Developing Countries', 'Dietary Supplements', 'Food, Fortified', 'Health Policy', 'Humans', 'India', 'Intestinal Absorption', 'Intestinal Mucosa', 'Iron', 'Micronutrients', 'Oxidative Stress', 'Sodium Chloride'] | 11,509,109 | [['C15.378.071.196.300', 'C18.452.565.100'], ['D27.505.519.217', 'D27.505.696.706.125', 'D27.720.799.047'], ['D02.241.081.844.107', 'D02.241.511.902.107', 'D09.811.100'], ['I01.615.500.300'], ['G07.203.300.456', 'J02.500.456'], ['G07.203.300.515', 'J02.500.515'], ['I01.655.500.608.400', 'I01.880.604.825.608.400', 'N03.... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Assessing the eligibility for liver transplantation of patients with fulminant hepatitis. | The spleen to liver volume (S/L) ratio of 13 patients with fulminant hepatitis was determined using X-ray computed tomography (CT), and the correlation between S/L ratio and prognosis was evaluated. The S/L ratio of 6 patients who died was greater than 0.16, whereas that of the remaining 7 patients who survived was les... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Child', 'Eligibility Determination', 'Female', 'Hepatitis', 'Humans', 'Liver', 'Liver Function Tests', 'Liver Transplantation', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Prognosis', 'Spleen', 'Tomography, X-Ray Computed'] | 9,018,002 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.406'], ['N04.452.264'], ['C06.552.380'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['A03.620'], ['E01.370.372.460'], ['E02.095.147.725.490', 'E04.210.650', 'E04.936.450.490', 'E04.936.580.490'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E01.789'], ['A10.549.700', 'A15.382.520.604.700'],... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Tetraploid Artemisia annua hairy roots produce more artemisinin than diploids. | Hairy root cultures of diploid Artemisia annua L. (clone YUT16) grow rapidly and produce the antimalarial sesquiterpene artemisinin. Little is known about how polyploidy affects the growth of transformed hairy roots and the production of secondary metabolites. Using colchicine, we produced four stable tetraploid clones... | ['Artemisia annua', 'Artemisinins', 'Clone Cells', 'Culture Techniques', 'Diploidy', 'Plant Roots', 'Polyploidy', 'Sesquiterpenes'] | 12,789,527 | [['B01.650.940.800.575.912.250.100.100.144'], ['D01.248.497.158.685.750.212', 'D01.339.431.374.212', 'D01.650.550.750.200', 'D02.389.338.055', 'D02.455.849.765.211'], ['A11.251.353'], ['E05.481.500'], ['G05.700.264'], ['A18.400'], ['C23.550.210.702', 'G05.365.590.175.677', 'G05.700.740'], ['D02.455.849.765']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comparison of MDCT and MRI in the detection and sizing of acute and chronic myocardial infarcts. | PURPOSE: This study compared ability of multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) to detect and size the myocardial infarctions (MI) with MRI.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Eighty examination sets of MDCT and MRI of 63 consecutive patients in the acute stage (average 6.3 days, n=40) and/or chronic stage (average, 11.8 months; n... | ['Contrast Media', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted', 'Iopamidol', 'Linear Models', 'Magnetic Resonance Imaging', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Myocardial Infarction', 'Tomography, X-Ray Computed'] | 17,686,598 | [['D27.505.259.500', 'D27.720.259'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E01.158.600', 'E01.370.350.350', 'L01.313.500.750.100.158.600'], ['D02.241.223.100.400.880.410', 'D02.455.426.559.389.127.375.880.410'], ['E05.318.740.500.500', 'E05.318.740.750.425', 'E05.599.835.750', 'N05.715.360.750.530.460', 'N... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
[Women's preventive healthcare and health policy from the gender mainstreaming perspective]. | Feminist and gender mainstreaming perspectives can help expand consideration of women's health and preventive healthcare beyond maternal and reproductive care to encompass the multiple roles and life span experiences of women. Such a shift may encourage the adoption by nursing professionals of broader viewpoints that a... | ['Female', 'Health Policy', 'Health Services Research', 'Humans', 'Preventive Health Services', 'Taiwan', "Women's Health", 'World Health Organization'] | 19,953,449 | [['I01.655.500.608.400', 'I01.880.604.825.608.400', 'N03.623.500.608.428'], ['H01.770.644.145.360', 'N03.349.380', 'N05.425'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['N02.421.726'], ['Z01.252.474.872', 'Z01.639.850'], ['N01.400.900'], ['N03.540.514.718.800']] | ['Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Folie a deux versus genetically driven delusional disorder: case reports and nosological considerations. | Folie a deux is thought to occur in persons who live close together, so that delusions of the primarily ill patient are adopted by the partner. Alternatively, if both patients are related, they may share the same genetically driven psychiatric illness. We present the cases of two psychotic couples (monozygotic twins an... | ['Female', 'Humans', 'Middle Aged', 'Schizophrenia, Paranoid', 'Shared Paranoid Disorder', 'Twins, Monozygotic'] | 14,999,667 | [['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['F03.700.750.600'], ['F03.700.750.700'], ['M01.438.873.940']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
RNA conformational classes. | RNA exhibits a large diversity of conformations. Three thousand nucleotides of 23S and 5S ribosomal RNA from a structure of the large ribosomal subunit were analyzed in order to classify their conformations. Fourier averaging of the six 3D distributions of torsion angles and analyses of the resulting pseudo electron ma... | ['Models, Molecular', 'Molecular Structure', 'Nucleic Acid Conformation', 'RNA, Ribosomal', 'RNA, Ribosomal, 23S', 'RNA, Ribosomal, 5S'] | 15,016,910 | [['E05.599.595'], ['G02.111.570', 'G02.466'], ['G02.111.570.820.486', 'G05.360.580'], ['D13.444.735.686'], ['D13.444.735.686.680'], ['D13.444.735.686.650']] | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mercury Export from Mainland China to Adjacent Seas and Its Influence on the Marine Mercury Balance. | Exports from mainland China are a significant source of mercury (Hg) in the adjacent seas (Bohai Sea, Yellow Sea, East China Sea, and South China Sea) near China. A total of 240 ± 23 Mg was contributed in 2012 (30% from natural sources and 70% from anthropogenic sources), including Hg from rivers, industrial wastewater... | ['China', 'Environmental Monitoring', 'Geologic Sediments', 'Mercury', 'Oceans and Seas', 'Rivers', 'Seawater', 'Water Pollutants, Chemical'] | 27,243,109 | [['Z01.252.474.164'], ['N06.850.460.350.080', 'N06.850.780.375'], ['G01.311.330', 'G16.500.320'], ['D01.268.556.504', 'D01.268.956.437', 'D01.552.544.504'], ['G01.311.625', 'G16.500.275.725.500.650', 'Z01.756'], ['G01.311.750', 'G16.500.275.280.650', 'N06.230.232.650'], ['G16.500.275.725.500'], ['D27.888.284.903.655']] | ['Geographicals [Z]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Silencing of monocarboxylate transporters via small interfering ribonucleic acid inhibits glycolysis and induces cell death in malignant glioma: an in vitro study. | OBJECTIVE: Dependence on glycolysis is a hallmark of malignant tumors. As a consequence, these tumors generate more lactate, which is effluxed from cells by monocarboxylate transporters (MCTs). We hypothesized that 1) MCT expression in malignant tumors may differ from normal tissue in quantity, isoform, or both; and 2)... | ['Apoptosis', 'Astrocytoma', 'Brain', 'Brain Neoplasms', 'Cell Death', 'Cell Line, Tumor', 'Glioma', 'Glycolysis', 'Humans', 'Membrane Transport Proteins', 'Monocarboxylic Acid Transporters', 'Necrosis', 'Protein Isoforms', 'RNA Interference', 'RNA, Messenger', 'RNA, Small Interfering', 'Transfection'] | 15,574,223 | [['G04.146.954.035'], ['C04.557.465.625.600.380.080', 'C04.557.470.670.380.080', 'C04.557.580.625.600.380.080'], ['A08.186.211'], ['C04.588.614.250.195', 'C10.228.140.211', 'C10.551.240.250'], ['G04.146'], ['A11.251.210.190', 'A11.251.860.180'], ['C04.557.465.625.600.380', 'C04.557.470.670.380', 'C04.557.580.625.600.38... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Clinical and laboratory evaluation of a commercial kit for measurement of serum free thyroxin ("Amerlex Free T4"). | Different indexes of thyroid function were determined in conjunction with values obtained with a new commercial radioimmunoassay kit for serum free thyroxin, in 49 apparently healthy subjects, 87 pregnant women, and 142 outpatients attending the thyroid clinic. The results indicate a diagnostic success rate of 88% when... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Binding Sites', 'Carcinoma, Papillary', 'Evaluation Studies as Topic', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Middle Aged', 'Pregnancy', 'Radioimmunoassay', 'Reagent Kits, Diagnostic', 'Thyroid Diseases', 'Thyroxine'] | 6,848,256 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['G02.111.570.120'], ['C04.557.470.200.360', 'C04.557.470.700.360'], ['E05.337', 'N05.715.360.335'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['G08.686.784.769'], ['E01.370.384.700', 'E05.478.566.639', 'E05.601.470.639'], ['D27.505.259... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Ethanol-induced component of 45Ca2+ uptake in PC12 cells is sensitive to Ca2+ channel modulating drugs. | We compared the properties of depolarization-dependent 45Ca2+ uptake in PC12 cells grown with and without 200 mM ethanol for 6 days. Ethanol exposure increased 45Ca2+ uptake by 54%, but the ethanol-induced component of uptake retained properties of Ca2+ flux through voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels, including sensitivit... | ['3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester', 'Animals', 'Calcium', 'Calcium Channel Blockers', 'Cell Line', 'Diltiazem', 'Drug Interactions', 'Ethanol', 'Flunarizine', 'Ion Channels', 'Nifedipine', 'Verapamil'] | 2,438,011 | [['D03.383.725.203.600', 'D03.383.725.547.900'], ['B01.050'], ['D01.268.552.100', 'D01.552.539.288', 'D23.119.100'], ['D27.505.519.562.249', 'D27.505.696.260.500', 'D27.505.954.411.192'], ['A11.251.210'], ['D03.633.100.079.150'], ['G07.690.773.968'], ['D02.033.375'], ['D03.383.606.450'], ['D12.776.157.530.400', 'D12.77... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A systematic antilipidemic structure-activity relationship study was carried out on a series of alcoyl- and benzoyl-phenoxy-carboxylic acids. | A systematic antilipidemic structure-activity relationship study was carried out on a series of alcoyl- and benzoyl-phenoxy-carboxylic acids. The introduction of a p-chlorobenzoyl moiety into the original phenoxy-isobutyric acid enhanced antilipidemic activity significantly. Chlorine meta substitution or chlorine disub... | ['Animals', 'Butyrates', 'Cholesterol', 'Hypolipidemic Agents', 'Lethal Dose 50', 'Lipids', 'Mice', 'Rats', 'Structure-Activity Relationship'] | 989,362 | [['B01.050'], ['D02.241.081.114', 'D10.251.400.143'], ['D04.210.500.247.222.284', 'D04.210.500.247.808.197', 'D10.570.938.208'], ['D27.505.519.186.071', 'D27.505.954.557.500'], ['E05.940.402', 'G07.225.500', 'G07.690.773.875.750', 'G07.690.936.500.750'], ['D10'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.500'], ['B01.050.1... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Reactivity to cannabis cues in virtual reality environments. | Virtual reality (VR) cue environments have been developed and successfully tested in nicotine, cocaine, and alcohol abusers. Aims in the current article include the development and testing of a novel VR cannabis cue reactivity assessment system. It was hypothesized that subjective craving levels and attention to cannab... | ['Adult', 'Attention', 'Behavior, Addictive', 'Cues', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Marijuana Abuse', 'User-Computer Interface'] | 19,705,672 | [['M01.060.116'], ['F02.830.104.214'], ['F01.145.527.100.120'], ['F02.463.425.234'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C25.775.635', 'F03.900.635'], ['L01.224.900.910']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Information Science [L]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Protective effects of calcitonin gene-related peptide-mediated evodiamine on guinea-pig cardiac anaphylaxis. | Previous investigations have indicated that the pharmacological effects of evodiamine, a major alkaloidal component of the dried, unripe fruit of Evodia rutaecarpa Bentham (Rutaceae), are associated with stimulation of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) release and CGRP prevents cardiac anaphylactic injury. In the ... | ['Anaphylaxis', 'Animals', 'Blood Pressure', 'Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide', 'Cardiotonic Agents', 'Coronary Circulation', 'Evodia', 'Female', 'Guinea Pigs', 'Heart', 'Histamine', 'In Vitro Techniques', 'Male', 'Myocardium', 'Plant Extracts', 'Quinazolines', 'Time Factors', 'Ventricular Pressure'] | 12,644,904 | [['C20.543.480.099'], ['B01.050'], ['E01.370.600.875.249', 'G09.330.380.076'], ['D12.644.400.097', 'D12.776.631.650.097'], ['D27.505.954.411.222', 'D27.720.799.080'], ['G09.330.100.324'], ['B01.650.940.800.575.912.250.875.333'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.550'], ['A07.541'], ['D02.092.211.215.501', 'D02.092.471.440'... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Translational up-regulation and high-level protein expression from plasmid vectors by mTOR activation via different pathways in PC3 and 293T cells. | BACKGROUND: Though 293T cells are widely used for expression of proteins from transfected plasmid vectors, the molecular basis for the high-level expression is yet to be understood. We recently identified the prostate carcinoma cell line PC3 to be as efficient as 293T in protein expression. This study was undertaken to... | ['1-Butanol', 'Cell Line, Tumor', 'Enzyme Inhibitors', 'Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic', 'Green Fluorescent Proteins', 'HeLa Cells', 'Humans', 'Phosphatidic Acids', 'Phosphorylation', 'Plasmids', 'Receptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor beta', 'Recombinant Proteins', 'TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases', 'Up-Regulat... | 21,203,441 | [['D02.033.415.110.175', 'D10.289.110.175'], ['A11.251.210.190', 'A11.251.860.180'], ['D27.505.519.389'], ['G05.308.370'], ['D12.776.532.265'], ['A11.251.210.190.400', 'A11.251.860.180.400', 'A11.436.340'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D10.570.755.375.760'], ['G02.111.665', 'G02.607.780', 'G03.796... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[The new regulations for the licence to practice medicine. Implementation for the faculty of anesthesiology at the University Clinic Hamburg-Eppendorf]. | After the amendments to the regulations for the licence to practice medicine, the rating of the faculty of anesthesiology has clearly increased. In the following article a concept will be described whereby these standards were implemented at the University of Hamburg. The basic principle, especially the training in the... | ['Anesthesiology', 'Curriculum', 'Education, Medical, Continuing', 'Germany', 'Internet', 'Licensure', 'Students, Medical'] | 17,522,830 | [['H02.403.066'], ['I02.158'], ['I02.358.212.350', 'I02.358.399.250'], ['Z01.542.315'], ['L01.224.230.110.500'], ['N03.706.110.510', 'N05.700.200.450'], ['M01.848.769.602']] | ['Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Named Groups [M]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Elevated interleukin 8 and T-helper 1 and T-helper 17 cytokine levels prior to antiretroviral therapy in participants who developed immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome during ACTG A5164. | BACKGROUND: Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) reflects an aberrant immune response that can develop in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients initiating antiretroviral therapy (ART). Its pathogenesis remains unclear.METHODS: We performed a nested case-control study using specimens from ACTG A51... | ['Adult', 'Anti-HIV Agents', 'Biomarkers', 'Case-Control Studies', 'Cytokines', 'Gene Expression Regulation', 'HIV Infections', 'Humans', 'Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome', 'Interleukin-8', 'Logistic Models', 'Middle Aged', 'Risk Factors'] | 23,002,445 | [['M01.060.116'], ['D27.505.954.122.388.077.088'], ['D23.101'], ['E05.318.372.500.500', 'N05.715.360.330.500.500', 'N06.850.520.450.500.500'], ['D12.644.276.374', 'D12.776.467.374', 'D23.529.374'], ['G05.308'], ['C01.221.250.875', 'C01.221.812.640.400', 'C01.778.640.400', 'C01.925.782.815.616.400', 'C01.925.813.400', '... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Presumptive Glucocorticoid-Induced Refractory Hypocalcemia in a Dog with Idiopathic Immune-Mediated Hypoparathyroidism, Thrombocytopenia, and Hemolytic Anemia. | Clinically relevant hypocalcemia is a well-documented complication of glucocorticoid administration in people with hypoparathyroidism. The current report describes the phenomenon in a dog. A 7 yr old neutered male Pomeranian was diagnosed with immune-mediated thrombocytopenia, immune-mediated hemolytic anemia, and prim... | ['Anemia, Hemolytic', 'Animals', 'Calcitriol', 'Calcium Carbonate', 'Calcium Gluconate', 'Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents', 'Dietary Supplements', 'Dog Diseases', 'Dogs', 'Drug Administration Schedule', 'Glucocorticoids', 'Hypocalcemia', 'Hypoparathyroidism', 'Male', 'Thrombocytopenia'] | 30,427,709 | [['C15.378.071.141'], ['B01.050'], ['D04.210.500.247.222.159.478.387.300', 'D04.210.500.247.808.146.478.387.300', 'D04.210.500.812.768.196.478.387.300', 'D10.570.938.146.478.387.300'], ['D01.146.275', 'D01.200.275.150.150', 'D01.578.200'], ['D02.241.081.844.322.200', 'D02.241.511.902.322.200', 'D09.811.308.200'], ['D27... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[Presence of alpha 5 beta 1 integrin and fibronectin in the anterior subcapsular cataract]. | PURPOSE: We investigated whether alpha 5 beta 1 integrin and fibronectin were present in myofibroblast-like lens epithelial cells in anterior subcapsular cataract (ASC).METHODS: Nine anterior capsule specimens were obtained from the patients during cataract surgery and frozen for cryostat sections. Six specimens were a... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Cataract', 'Female', 'Fibronectins', 'Humans', 'Lens, Crystalline', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Receptors, Fibronectin'] | 11,235,205 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['C11.510.245'], ['D12.776.377.715.390', 'D12.776.395.550.350', 'D12.776.543.550.350', 'D12.776.860.300.450'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['A09.371.060.500'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['D12.776.543.750.705.408.530']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Implementation intentions for physical activity behavior in older adult women: an examination of executive function as a moderator of treatment effects. | BACKGROUND: Implementation intentions are effective for enhancing physical activity, but it is unknown how well these effects extend to older adults and/or are modified by cognitive variables.PURPOSE: Our objective is to examine (1) the efficacy of an implementation intentions intervention for physical activity in olde... | ['Accelerometry', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Executive Function', 'Female', 'Health Behavior', 'Humans', 'Intention', 'Middle Aged', 'Motor Activity', 'Program Evaluation', 'Self Report'] | 24,500,080 | [['E05.003'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['F02.463.217'], ['F01.145.488'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F01.658.650', 'F02.463.306'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['F01.145.632', 'G11.427.410.698'], ['E05.337.820', 'N04.761.685', 'N05.715.360.650'], ['E05.318.308.980.500', 'N05.715.360.... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Lipid peroxidation in skeletal muscle of obese as compared to endurance-trained humans: a case of good vs. bad lipids? | Intra-myocellular triglycerides (IMTG) accumulate in the muscle of obese and endurance-trained (ET) humans and are considered a pathogenic factor in the development of insulin resistance, in the former. We postulate that this paradox may be associated with the peroxidation status of the IMTG. IMTG content was the same ... | ['Adult', 'Aldehydes', 'Humans', 'Lipid Peroxidation', 'Lipids', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Muscle, Skeletal', 'Obesity', 'Physical Endurance', 'Triglycerides'] | 12,965,212 | [['M01.060.116'], ['D02.047'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['G02.111.515', 'G03.295.531.587'], ['D10'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['A02.633.567', 'A10.690.552.500'], ['C18.654.726.500', 'C23.888.144.699.500', 'E01.370.600.115.100.160.120.699.500', 'G07.100.100.160.120.699.500'], ['G11.427.680', 'I03.450... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
The Stability Paradox: Why Expansion of Women's Education Has Not Delayed Early Union Formation or Childbearing in Latin America. | Despite substantial improvements in women's education, the age at which Latin American women marry (cohabit) or become mothers for the first time has barely decreased over the past four decades. We refer to this as the "stability paradox." We examine the relationship between years of schooling and transitions to first ... | ['Academic Success', 'Adolescent', 'Birth Rate', 'Decision Making', 'Family Characteristics', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Latin America', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Socioeconomic Factors', 'Women'] | 29,749,632 | [['I02.399.136.500'], ['M01.060.057'], ['E05.318.308.985.775.500', 'N01.224.935.849.500', 'N06.850.505.400.975.775.500', 'N06.850.520.308.985.775.500'], ['F02.463.785.373'], ['F01.829.263.315', 'I01.240.361', 'I01.880.853.150.423', 'N01.224.361', 'N01.824.308', 'N06.850.505.400.400'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.... | ['Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
A Photoactivatable Far-Red/Near-Infrared BODIPY To Monitor Cellular Dynamics in Vivo. | A mechanism to photoactivate far-red/near-infrared fluorescence with infinite contrast and under mild visible illumination was designed around the photophysical properties of borondipyrromethene (BODIPY) dyes and the photochemical behavior of oxazine heterocycles. Specifically, the photoinduced and irreversible cleavag... | ['Animals', 'Boron Compounds', 'Drosophila melanogaster', 'Fluorescent Dyes', 'Infrared Rays', 'Models, Molecular', 'Optical Imaging', 'Oxazines', 'Photolysis', 'Pyrroles'] | 29,863,337 | [['B01.050'], ['D01.132', 'D02.203'], ['B01.050.500.131.617.720.500.500.750.310.250.500'], ['D27.720.233.348', 'D27.720.470.410.505.500'], ['G01.358.500.505.650.552', 'G01.590.540.552', 'G01.750.250.650.552', 'G01.750.770.578.552', 'G16.500.275.063.725.525.400', 'G16.500.750.775.525.400', 'N06.230.300.100.725.525.400']... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
The importance of the cellular stress response in the pathogenesis and treatment of type 2 diabetes. | Organisms have evolved to survive rigorous environments and are not prepared to thrive in a world of caloric excess and sedentary behavior. A realization that physical exercise (or lack of it) plays a pivotal role in both the pathogenesis and therapy of type 2 diabetes mellitus (t2DM) has led to the provocative concept... | ['Aging', 'Animals', 'Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2', 'Exercise', 'Fever', 'Heat-Shock Proteins', 'Humans', 'Metabolic Networks and Pathways', 'Stress, Physiological'] | 24,523,032 | [['G07.345.124'], ['B01.050'], ['C18.452.394.750.149', 'C19.246.300'], ['G11.427.410.698.277', 'I03.350'], ['C23.888.119.344'], ['D12.776.580.216'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['G03.493'], ['G07.775']] | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Soliton solutions of an integrable nonlinear Schr?dinger equation with quintic terms. | We present the fifth-order equation of the nonlinear Schr?dinger hierarchy. This integrable partial differential equation contains fifth-order dispersion and nonlinear terms related to it. We present the Lax pair and use Darboux transformations to derive exact expressions for the most representative soliton solutions. ... | ['Motion', 'Nonlinear Dynamics', 'Quantum Theory'] | 25,314,519 | [['G01.482'], ['E05.599.850', 'H01.548.675'], ['H01.671.579.800']] | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scaling laws describe memories of host-pathogen riposte in the HIV population. | The enormous genetic diversity and mutability of HIV has prevented effective control of this virus by natural immune responses or vaccination. Evolution of the circulating HIV population has thus occurred in response to diverse, ultimately ineffective, immune selection pressures that randomly change from host to host. ... | ['HIV', 'HIV Infections', 'Host-Pathogen Interactions', 'Humans'] | 25,646,424 | [['B04.820.650.589.650.350'], ['C01.221.250.875', 'C01.221.812.640.400', 'C01.778.640.400', 'C01.925.782.815.616.400', 'C01.925.813.400', 'C20.673.480'], ['G06.462', 'G16.527.200'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Paradoxical response to parathyroid hormone of renal handling of phosphate in hyperparathyroid rats. | The effect of PTH given as a bolus on renal handling of phosphate in rats was studied by a perfusion balance study method. In vitamin D-fed rats, iv PTH as a bolus (10 USP units) elicited a phosphaturic response and an increase in urinary cAMP, whether or not the rats were thyroparathyroidectomized. When given to thyro... | ['Animals', 'Bucladesine', 'Calcium', 'Cyclic AMP', 'Hyperparathyroidism', 'Kidney', 'Male', 'Parathyroid Glands', 'Parathyroid Hormone', 'Phosphates', 'Phosphorus', 'Rats', 'Rats, Inbred Strains', 'Thyroidectomy', 'Vitamin D Deficiency'] | 6,290,192 | [['B01.050'], ['D03.633.100.759.646.138.395.250', 'D13.695.462.200.250', 'D13.695.667.138.395.250', 'D13.695.827.068.395.250'], ['D01.268.552.100', 'D01.552.539.288', 'D23.119.100'], ['D03.633.100.759.646.138.395', 'D13.695.462.200', 'D13.695.667.138.395', 'D13.695.827.068.395'], ['C19.642.355'], ['A05.810.453'], ['A06... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cortical Neuron Migration and Dendrite Morphology are Regulated by Carboxypeptidase E. | Higher brain function relies on proper development of the cerebral cortex, including correct positioning of neurons and dendrite morphology. Disruptions in these processes may result in various neurocognitive disorders. Mutations in the CPE gene, which encodes carboxypeptidase E (CPE), have been linked to depression an... | ['Animals', 'COS Cells', 'Carboxypeptidase H', 'Cell Movement', 'Cerebral Cortex', 'Chlorocebus aethiops', 'Dendrites', 'Mice', 'Neurogenesis', 'Neurons', 'Rats'] | 29,982,499 | [['B01.050'], ['A11.251.210.172.500', 'A11.329.228.220'], ['D08.811.277.656.350.245.167', 'D08.811.277.656.350.555.250', 'D08.811.277.656.675.555.250', 'D08.811.277.656.837.124'], ['G04.198', 'G07.568.500.180'], ['A08.186.211.200.885.287.500'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.199.120.126.110'], ['A08.675.256', 'A... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Volatile metabolites of some barley storage molds. | Volatile metabolites from Penicillium species grown on barley were concentrated by adsorption on Tenax and analyzed by gas chromatography and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Of the compounds identified from Penicillium aurantiogriseum, P. verrucosum and P. viridicatum, 3-methyl-1-butanol (MB), styrene (S) and 1-o... | ['Alcohols', 'Aldehydes', 'Chromatography, Gas', 'Edible Grain', 'Food Microbiology', 'Food Preservation', 'Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry', 'Hordeum', 'Ketones', 'Penicillium', 'Styrene', 'Styrenes', 'Volatilization'] | 2,641,484 | [['D02.033'], ['D02.047'], ['E05.196.181.349'], ['A18.024.500.750.500', 'B01.650.160.250', 'B01.650.510.250', 'G07.203.300.300.550', 'G07.203.300.775.500', 'J02.500.300.550', 'J02.500.775.500'], ['H01.158.273.540.274.332', 'J01.576.423.850.730.500.249.300', 'N06.850.425.200', 'N06.850.460.400.300', 'N06.850.601.500.249... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Potential roles of gut microbiome and metabolites in modulating ALS in mice. | Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a complex neurodegenerative disorder, in which the clinical manifestations may be influenced by genetic and unknown environmental factors. Here we show that ALS-prone Sod1 transgenic (Sod1-Tg) mice have a pre-symptomatic, vivarium-dependent dysbiosis and altered metabolite configu... | ['Akkermansia', 'Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis', 'Animals', 'Anti-Bacterial Agents', 'Disease Models, Animal', 'Dysbiosis', 'Female', 'Gastrointestinal Microbiome', 'Germ-Free Life', 'Humans', 'Longevity', 'Male', 'Mice', 'Mice, Transgenic', 'Niacinamide', 'Superoxide Dismutase-1', 'Survival Rate', 'Symbiosis', 'Verruc... | 31,330,533 | [['B03.440.930.500'], ['C10.228.854.139', 'C10.574.562.250', 'C10.574.950.050', 'C10.668.467.250', 'C18.452.845.800.050'], ['B01.050'], ['D27.505.954.122.085'], ['C22.232', 'E05.598.500', 'E05.599.395.080'], ['C23.550.308'], ['G06.591.375', 'G16.500.275.157.049.100.500.375', 'N06.230.124.049.100.500.250'], ['G06.320'],... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Body Condition Indices Predict Reproductive Success but Not Survival in a Sedentary, Tropical Bird. | Body condition may predict individual fitness because those in better condition have more resources to allocate towards improving their fitness. However, the hypothesis that condition indices are meaningful proxies for fitness has been questioned. Here, we ask if intraspecific variation in condition indices predicts an... | ['Animals', 'Blood Proteins', 'Body Size', 'Fats', 'Finches', 'Genetic Fitness', 'Hemoglobins', 'Muscle Proteins', 'Reproduction', 'Seasons', 'Sexual Behavior, Animal'] | 26,305,457 | [['B01.050'], ['D12.776.124'], ['E01.370.600.115.100.160', 'E05.041.124.160', 'G07.100.100.160', 'G07.345.249.314'], ['D10.212'], ['B01.050.150.900.248.620.750.250'], ['G05.347'], ['D12.776.124.400', 'D12.776.422.316.762'], ['D12.776.210.500'], ['G08.686.784'], ['G01.910.645.661', 'G16.500.275.071.590', 'N06.230.300.10... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Diabetic myonecrosis in a cystic fibrosis patient. | Cystic fibrosis (CF) related diabetes is an increasingly common comorbidity in CF patients, with scarce data on end-stage complications in the CF population. We report the case of a 32-year-old with poorly controlled diabetes presenting with sub-acute leg pain and focal quadriceps tenderness. Neuromuscular testing and ... | ['Adult', 'Cystic Fibrosis', 'Diabetes Complications', 'Diagnosis, Differential', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Magnetic Resonance Imaging', 'Muscle, Skeletal', 'Muscular Diseases', 'Necrosis', 'Thigh'] | 23,362,169 | [['M01.060.116'], ['C06.689.202', 'C08.381.187', 'C16.320.190', 'C16.614.213'], ['C19.246.099'], ['E01.171'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E01.370.350.825.500'], ['A02.633.567', 'A10.690.552.500'], ['C05.651', 'C10.668.491'], ['C23.550.717'], ['A01.378.610.750']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Conjugated linoleic acid causes a marked increase in liver alpha-tocopherol and liver alpha-tocopherol transfer protein in C57BL/6 J mice. | Conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) is a collective term for the positional and geometric isomers of a conjugated diene of linoleic acid (C18:2, n-6). The aims of the present study were to evaluate whether levels of hepatic alpha-tocopherol, alpha-tocopherol transfer protein (alpha-TTP), and antioxidant enzymes in mice were... | ['Animals', 'Carrier Proteins', 'Catalase', 'Diet', 'Dietary Supplements', 'Glutathione Peroxidase', 'Linoleic Acids, Conjugated', 'Lipid Peroxidation', 'Liver', 'Mice', 'Mice, Inbred C57BL', 'Organ Size', 'Superoxide Dismutase', 'Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances', 'Triglycerides', 'Up-Regulation', 'Weight Gain'... | 20,533,246 | [['B01.050'], ['D12.776.157'], ['D08.811.682.732.332'], ['G07.203.650.240'], ['G07.203.300.456', 'J02.500.456'], ['D08.811.682.732.500'], ['D10.251.355.343.500.750'], ['G02.111.515', 'G03.295.531.587'], ['A03.620'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.500'], ['B01.050.050.199.520.520.420', 'B01.050.150.900.649.313.99... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eriophyoid mites from Northeast China (Acari: Eriophyoidea). | We describe and illustrate herein one new genus and eighteen new eriophyoid mite species (Acari: Eriophyoidea) collected in northeast China. They are: Shevtchenkella huzhongiensis sp. nov. on Ulmus davidiana Planch. var. japonica (Sarg. ex Rehder) Nakai (Ulmaceae), Shevtchenkella jingboicus sp. nov. on Acer sp. (Acerac... | ['Animal Distribution', 'Animal Structures', 'Animals', 'Body Size', 'China', 'Female', 'Host Specificity', 'Male', 'Mites', 'Organ Size', 'Plants'] | 26,146,687 | [['F01.145.113.069', 'G16.049'], ['A13'], ['B01.050'], ['E01.370.600.115.100.160', 'E05.041.124.160', 'G07.100.100.160', 'G07.345.249.314'], ['Z01.252.474.164'], ['G06.462.380', 'G16.527.200.380'], ['B01.050.500.131.166.132.419'], ['E01.370.600.115.100.660', 'E05.041.124.715', 'G07.100.100.660', 'G07.345.249.690'], ['B... | ['Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Validation of a scenario-based assessment of critical thinking using an externally validated tool. | With medical education transitioning from knowledge-based curricula to competency-based curricula, critical thinking skills have emerged as a major competency. While there are validated external instruments for assessing critical thinking, many educators have created their own custom assessments of critical thinking. H... | ['California', 'Curriculum', 'Education, Veterinary', 'Educational Measurement', 'Humans', 'Reproducibility of Results', 'Students, Health Occupations', 'Thinking'] | 22,951,463 | [['Z01.107.567.875.580.200', 'Z01.107.567.875.760.200'], ['I02.158'], ['I02.358.588'], ['I02.399'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.318.370.725', 'E05.337.851', 'N05.715.360.325.685', 'N06.850.520.445.725'], ['M01.848.769'], ['F02.463.785']] | ['Geographicals [Z]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Enamel defects in primary and permanent teeth of children born prematurely. | The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of enamel defects in both primary and permanent dentitions of the same preterm children, and to elucidate the role of early dietary mineral and vitamin D intake in the etiology of the enamel defects. The status of the primary and permanent teeth was evaluated ... | ['Adolescent', 'Analysis of Variance', 'Calcium', 'Chi-Square Distribution', 'Child', 'Child, Preschool', 'Cohort Studies', 'Dental Enamel', 'Dental Enamel Hypoplasia', 'Dietary Supplements', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Gestational Age', 'Humans', 'Infant', 'Infant, Low Birth Weight', 'Infant, Newborn', 'Infant, Premature', ... | 10,972,349 | [['M01.060.057'], ['E05.318.740.150', 'N05.715.360.750.125', 'N06.850.520.830.150'], ['D01.268.552.100', 'D01.552.539.288', 'D23.119.100'], ['E05.318.740.994.300', 'G17.820.300', 'N05.715.360.750.750.200', 'N06.850.520.830.994.300'], ['M01.060.406'], ['M01.060.406.448'], ['E05.318.372.500.750', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
SNP Discovery from Single and Multiplex Genome Assemblies of Non-model Organisms. | Population genetic studies of non-model organisms often rely on initial ascertainment of genetic markers from a single individual or a small pool of individuals. This initial screening has been a significant barrier to beginning population studies on non-model organisms (Aitken et al., Mol Ecol 13:1423-1431, 2004; Mori... | ['Animals', 'Contig Mapping', 'DNA, Bacterial', 'Genetic Markers', 'Genome', 'Genomic Library', 'High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing', 'Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction', 'Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide', 'Sequence Alignment', 'Single-Cell Analysis', 'Software', 'Statistics as Topic'] | 29,224,072 | [['B01.050'], ['E05.393.183.620.160', 'E05.393.260'], ['D13.444.308.212'], ['D23.101.387', 'G05.695.450'], ['G05.360.340'], ['G05.360.325.425', 'G05.360.340.425'], ['E05.393.760.319'], ['E05.393.620.500.487'], ['G05.365.795.598'], ['E05.393.751'], ['E05.242.900'], ['L01.224.900'], ['E05.318.740', 'H01.548.832', 'N05.71... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Immunoliposomal drug-delivery system targeting lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1 for carotid plaque lesions in rats. | OBJECT: Targeted drug delivery with immunoliposomes has been applied to various in vivo animal models and is newly focused as a novel therapeutic target. Lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1 (LOX1) is a potent regulator of systemic atherosclerosis, and the authors focused on its effect on carotid pla... | ['1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine', 'Animals', 'Carotid Artery Diseases', 'Carotid Artery, Common', 'Drug Delivery Systems', 'Liposomes', 'Male', 'Plaque, Atherosclerotic', 'Rats', 'Rats, Sprague-Dawley', 'Scavenger Receptors, Class E'] | 21,682,565 | [['D02.886.590.700.545', 'D03.383.606.527', 'D03.633.100.531.400'], ['B01.050'], ['C10.228.140.300.200', 'C14.907.253.123'], ['A07.015.114.186.200'], ['E02.319.300'], ['D25.479.517', 'D26.255.260.517', 'J01.637.051.479.517', 'J01.637.087.500.517'], ['C23.300.823'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.700'], ['B01.050... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Health-related quality of life of women with disabilities in relation to their employment status. | AIM: To compare the health-related quality of life of unemployed and employed women with disabilities and establish factors affecting their life satisfaction.METHODS: The study included 318 women with disabilities, 160 of whom were employed and 158 unemployed, paired according to age and region of residence. The health... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Disabled Persons', 'Employment', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Middle Aged', 'Quality of Life', 'Surveys and Questionnaires', 'Women', 'Young Adult'] | 21,853,550 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.150'], ['N01.824.245'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['I01.800', 'K01.752.400.750', 'N06.850.505.400.425.837'], ['E05.318.308.980', 'N05.715.360.300.800', 'N06.850.520.308.980'], ['M01.975'], ['M01.060.116.815']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Humanities [K]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Cell phenotype instability in preneoplastic foci of rat liver. | Carcinogenesis is a multi-step process in which genetic--phenotypic instability and sequential selection of preneoplastic cells for increased growth capacity and other neoplastic characteristics are essential phenomena. During chemical carcinogenesis in rat liver, the development of enzyme-deficient foci, their clonal ... | ["5'-Nucleotidase", 'Adenosine Triphosphatases', 'Animals', 'Diethylnitrosamine', 'Glucose-6-Phosphatase', 'Liver', 'Liver Neoplasms, Experimental', 'Male', 'Nucleotidases', 'Phenobarbital', 'Phenotype', 'Precancerous Conditions', 'Rats', 'Rats, Inbred Strains'] | 2,833,365 | [['D08.811.277.352.650.600.600'], ['D08.811.277.040.025'], ['B01.050'], ['D02.654.442.200'], ['D08.811.277.352.650.225'], ['A03.620'], ['C04.588.274.623.460', 'C04.619.540', 'C06.301.623.460', 'C06.552.697.580', 'E05.598.500.496.750'], ['D08.811.277.352.650.600'], ['D03.383.742.698.253.650'], ['G05.695'], ['C04.834'], ... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Incorporating radiology into medical gross anatomy: does the use of cadaver CT scans improve students' academic performance in anatomy? | Radiological images show anatomical structures in multiple planes and may be effective for teaching anatomical spatial relationships, something that students often find difficult to master. This study tests the hypotheses that (1) the use of cadaveric computed tomography (CT) scans in the anatomy laboratory is positive... | ['Anatomy', 'Cadaver', 'Comprehension', 'Computer-Assisted Instruction', 'Curriculum', 'Dissection', 'Education, Medical, Undergraduate', 'Educational Measurement', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Linear Models', 'Logistic Models', 'Male', 'Odds Ratio', 'Students, Medical', 'Teaching', 'Tomography, X-Ray Computed', 'Whole Body Im... | 20,213,692 | [['H01.158.100'], ['C23.550.260.224'], ['F02.463.188.357'], ['I02.903.771.500.208'], ['I02.158'], ['E01.370.225.998.221', 'E04.221', 'E05.200.998.221'], ['I02.358.399.450'], ['I02.399'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.318.740.500.500', 'E05.318.740.750.425', 'E05.599.835.750', 'N05.715.360.750.5... | ['Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Named Groups [M]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Self-Reported Hip Problems in Professional Ballet Dancers: The Impact on Quality of Life. | Hip problems are common in ballet dancers, and it is likely that dancers' perceived quality of life is impaired by their presence. There are no instruments to detect functional impairments related to hip injuries in young, athletic populations. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of hip related problems on... | ['Activities of Daily Living', 'Adult', 'Arthralgia', 'Dancing', 'Female', 'Health Status', 'Hip Injuries', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Quality of Life', 'Self Report', 'Young Adult'] | 30,139,418 | [['E02.760.169.063.500.067', 'E02.831.067', 'I03.050', 'N02.421.784.110'], ['M01.060.116'], ['C05.550.091', 'C23.888.592.612.094', 'F02.830.816.444.350', 'G11.561.790.444.350'], ['I03.450.642.287'], ['I01.240.425', 'N01.224.425', 'N06.850.505.400.425'], ['C26.531'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['I0... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Humanities [K]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
[Skull metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma successfully treated by intraoperative photodynamic diagnosis using 5-aminolevulinic acid: case report]. | There have been no studies on photodynamic diagnosis (PDD) using 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) in patients with metastatic skull tumors. Here, we present a case of skull metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) successfully treated by intraoperative PDD using 5-ALA. A 63-year-old man with HCC presented with a subcu... | ['Aminolevulinic Acid', 'Carcinoma, Hepatocellular', 'Fluorescence', 'Humans', 'Intraoperative Period', 'Liver Neoplasms', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Skull Neoplasms', 'Tomography, X-Ray Computed'] | 17,867,312 | [['D02.241.755.547.276', 'D12.125.262'], ['C04.557.470.200.025.255', 'C04.588.274.623.160', 'C06.301.623.160', 'C06.552.697.160'], ['G01.358.500.505.650.665.500', 'G01.590.540.665.500'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E04.614.374', 'N02.421.585.753.374'], ['C04.588.274.623', 'C06.301.623', 'C06.552.... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Named Groups [M]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Dynamic REM Sleep Modulation by Ambient Temperature and the Critical Role of the Melanin-Concentrating Hormone System. | Ambient temperature (Ta) warming toward the high end of the thermoneutral zone (TNZ) preferentially increases rapid eye movement (REM) sleep over non-REM (NREM) sleep across species. The control and function of this temperature-induced REM sleep expression have remained unknown. Melanin-concentrating hormone (MCH) neur... | ['Animals', 'Hypothalamic Hormones', 'Male', 'Melanins', 'Mice', 'Mice, Knockout', 'Neurons', 'Pituitary Hormones', 'Sleep, REM', 'Temperature'] | 31,155,350 | [['B01.050'], ['D06.472.699.327', 'D12.644.400.400', 'D12.644.548.365', 'D12.776.631.650.405'], ['D12.125.072.050.875.379', 'D23.767.620'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.500'], ['B01.050.050.136.500.500', 'B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.500.550.455', 'B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.500.800.500'], ['A0... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Risk factors for severe hypocalcemia after parathyroidectomy in prevalent dialysis patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism. | PURPOSE: Hypocalcemia is one of the common complications after parathyroidectomy (PTX). Severe hypocalcemia (SH) can lead to tetany, cardiac arrhythmia and even sudden death. However, predictors for the development of SH in patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism demonstrated in some small-scale studies with a limi... | ['Adult', 'Alkaline Phosphatase', 'Biomarkers', 'Calcium', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Hyperparathyroidism, Secondary', 'Hypocalcemia', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Parathyroid Hormone', 'Parathyroidectomy', 'Phosphorus', 'Predictive Value of Tests', 'Preoperative Period', 'Prognosis', 'Renal Dialysis', 'Renal Insufficiency, Chron... | 26,025,063 | [['M01.060.116'], ['D08.811.277.352.650.035'], ['D23.101'], ['D01.268.552.100', 'D01.552.539.288', 'D23.119.100'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C19.642.355.480'], ['C18.452.174.509', 'C18.452.950.509'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['D06.472.699.590', 'D12.644.548.587'], ['E04.270.694'], ['D01.268.666'], ... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
High resolution separation of recombinant monoclonal antibodies by size-exclusion ultra-high performance liquid chromatography (SE-UHPLC). | Size-exclusion chromatography (SEC) is an important mode of separation used in monoclonal antibody (mAb) characterization and quality control. SEC separates mAbs into three major species: high molecular weight species, main peak (predominantly monomer), and low molecular weight species. However, mAb SEC separations hav... | ['Antibodies, Monoclonal', 'Chromatography, Gel', 'Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid', 'Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments', 'Recombinant Proteins', 'Software', 'Temperature'] | 25,766,848 | [['D12.776.124.486.485.114.224', 'D12.776.124.790.651.114.224', 'D12.776.377.715.548.114.224'], ['E05.196.181.400.250'], ['E05.196.181.400.300'], ['D12.644.541.500.650', 'D12.776.124.486.485.680.650', 'D12.776.124.790.651.680.650', 'D12.776.377.715.548.680.650'], ['D12.776.828'], ['L01.224.900'], ['G01.906.595', 'G16.5... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
[1985 supplement to the Kauffmann-White classification]. | This supplement reports the characters of 24 new Salmonella serovars recognized in 1985 by the WHO Collaborating Centre for Reference and Research on Salmonella: 7 serovars belong to subspecies I, 14 to subspecies II, 1 to subspecies IIIb, 1 to subspecies IV and 1 to subspecies V. | ['Salmonella', 'Serotyping'] | 3,435,055 | [['B03.440.450.425.800', 'B03.660.250.150.710'], ['E01.370.225.812.742', 'E01.370.225.875.150.125.890', 'E05.200.812.742', 'E05.200.875.150.125.890', 'E05.478.594.780']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Study of erythrocyte shape changes in schistosomiasis. | The aim of this work was to study the red cell morphology in different stages of schistosomiasis. Patients were divided into three groups according to the stage of the disease. For each patient, complete clinical examination, liver function tests, renal function tests, complete blood picture, scanning electron microsco... | ['Adult', 'Disease Progression', 'Erythrocyte Deformability', 'Erythrocytes', 'Hematocrit', 'Hemoglobins', 'Humans', 'Kidney Function Tests', 'Leukocyte Count', 'Liver', 'Liver Function Tests', 'Microscopy, Electron, Scanning', 'Middle Aged', 'Schistosomiasis'] | 12,632,009 | [['M01.060.116'], ['C23.550.291.656'], ['G09.188.370.249'], ['A11.118.290', 'A11.443.240', 'A15.145.229.334'], ['E01.370.225.625.400', 'E05.200.625.400', 'G09.188.370.374'], ['D12.776.124.400', 'D12.776.422.316.762'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E01.370.390.400'], ['E01.370.225.500.195.107.595', ... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Normal aortoiliac diameters by CT. | In spite of the vital role CT plays in the evaluation of vascular disease, no standard CT derived dimensions for the abdominal aorta, iliac, and femoral arteries have been established. A retrospective study of the CT scans of 260 patients was performed with patients separated by sex and age. Aortic diameter was measure... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Aorta, Abdominal', 'Female', 'Femoral Artery', 'Humans', 'Iliac Artery', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Reference Values', 'Tomography, X-Ray Computed'] | 3,392,259 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['A07.015.114.056.205'], ['A07.015.114.351'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['A07.015.114.444'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E05.978.810'], ['E01.370.350.350.810', 'E01.370.350.600.350.700.810', 'E01.370.350.700.700.810', 'E01.370.350.700.810... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Difficult establishment of a chronic nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs induced gastric inflammation rat model due to gastric adaptation and small bowel damage. | BACKGROUND/AIMS: The prevalence of peptic ulcer disease has not decreased mainly due to an increase in the use of NSAIDs. This study was conducted in order to determine whether a chronic NSAID-induced gastric inflammation model could be established by repeated administration of NSAID.METHODS: Indomethacin (10 mg/kg) wa... | ['Animals', 'Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal', 'Disease Models, Animal', 'Gastric Mucosa', 'Glucosamine', 'Indomethacin', 'Intestine, Small', 'Male', 'Peroxidase', 'Rats', 'Rats, Sprague-Dawley', 'Time Factors'] | 24,953,610 | [['B01.050'], ['D27.505.696.663.850.014.040.500', 'D27.505.954.158.030', 'D27.505.954.329.030'], ['C22.232', 'E05.598.500', 'E05.599.395.080'], ['A03.556.875.875.440', 'A10.615.550.291'], ['D09.067.342.531'], ['D03.633.100.473.420'], ['A03.556.124.684'], ['D08.811.682.732.700'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.70... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Neuroimaging of goal-directed behavior in midlife women. | BACKGROUND: Motivational interventions to improve health behaviors based on conventional cognitive and behavioral theories have been extensively studied; however, advances in neuroimaging technology make it possible to assess the neurophysiological basis of health behaviors, such as physical activity. The goals of this... | ['Body Mass Index', 'Cerebral Cortex', 'Conditioning, Operant', 'Discrimination Learning', 'Female', 'Functional Neuroimaging', 'Goals', 'Health Behavior', 'Humans', 'Magnetic Resonance Imaging', 'Middle Aged', 'Motivation', 'Overweight', 'Prefrontal Cortex', 'Reward'] | 25,186,027 | [['E01.370.600.115.100.125', 'E05.041.124.125', 'G07.100.100.125', 'N06.850.505.200.100.175'], ['A08.186.211.200.885.287.500'], ['F02.463.425.179.509'], ['F02.463.425.280'], ['E01.370.350.578.875', 'E01.370.376.537.625', 'E05.629.875'], ['F01.658.500'], ['F01.145.488'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Factors Affecting Readmission Cost After Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty in Michigan. | BACKGROUND: The increasing readmission risk of primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) represents a significant economic burden and public health challenge. Many have investigated the predictors of readmissions after TKA while little work has studied the associated readmission costs. This article investigated the factors... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee', 'Child', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Length of Stay', 'Male', 'Medicaid', 'Medicare', 'Michigan', 'Middle Aged', 'Patient Readmission', 'United States', 'Young Adult'] | 26,732,037 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['E04.555.110.110.115', 'E04.650.110.115', 'E04.680.101.110.115'], ['M01.060.406'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E02.760.400.480', 'N02.421.585.400.480'], ['N03.219.521.346.506.564.655', 'N03.706.615.693'], ['N03.219.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Bone marrow transplantation in New Zealand. New Zealand Bone Marrow Transplant Study Group. | From their initiation in 1979 until the end of 1992, five New Zealand transplant centres have carried out a total of 233 bone marrow transplants, of which 149 were allografts and 84 autografts. The New Zealand Bone Marrow Transplant Study Group aims to coordinate the transplant programmes and maintains a collaborative ... | ['Anemia, Aplastic', 'Bone Marrow Transplantation', 'Humans', 'Leukemia', 'Lymphoma', 'National Health Programs', 'New Zealand', 'Transplantation, Autologous', 'Transplantation, Homologous'] | 7,920,305 | [['C15.378.071.085', 'C15.378.190.223.250'], ['E02.095.147.725.040', 'E04.936.580.040'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C04.557.337'], ['C04.557.386', 'C15.604.515.569', 'C20.683.515.761'], ['N03.349.550'], ['Z01.639.760.747', 'Z01.678.100.747'], ['E04.936.664'], ['E04.936.864']] | ['Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
[Femoropopliteal bypass above the knee-joint fissure by means of a vascular prosthesis made of PTFE: choosing an appropriate diameter of the prosthesis]. | Presented herein are the outcomes of a total of 80 operations of femoropopliteal grafting above the knee-joint fissure, carried out using a vascular prosthesis made of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) in patients diagnosed with atherosclerotic lesions of the arteries of the lower extremities over the period between Febru... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Arterial Occlusive Diseases', 'Blood Vessel Prosthesis', 'Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation', 'Female', 'Femoral Artery', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Humans', 'Infant, Newborn', 'Knee Joint', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Polytetrafluoroethylene', 'Popliteal Artery', 'Prosthesis Design', 'Retrospective Studie... | 18,382,409 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['C14.907.137'], ['E07.695.110'], ['E04.100.814.868.500', 'E04.650.200'], ['A07.015.114.351'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.249', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.350', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750.350'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.703.520'], ['A02.835.583.475'], ['M0... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Heat stress induces a glycosylation of membrane sterol in myxoamoebae of a true slime mold, Physarum polycephalum. | To know the very early events occurring after heat shock, the changes of membrane lipids were examined. Heat stress induced the production of a certain glycolipid in the myxoamoebae of Physarum polycephalum in a few minutes. The purified glycolipid was determined to be a poriferasterol monoglucoside by structural studi... | ['Animals', 'Glucosyltransferases', 'Glycolipids', 'Glycosylation', 'Heat Stress Disorders', 'Mass Spectrometry', 'Membrane Lipids', 'Physarum polycephalum', 'Signal Transduction', 'Sterols'] | 8,995,287 | [['B01.050'], ['D08.811.913.400.450.460'], ['D09.400.410', 'D10.390'], ['G02.111.158.812', 'G02.607.299', 'G03.191.812'], ['C26.522'], ['E05.196.566'], ['D10.570'], ['B01.046.550.550.600.700.550'], ['G02.111.820', 'G04.835'], ['D04.210.500.247.808', 'D10.570.938']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Optimization of formaldehyde cross-linking for protein interaction analysis of non-tagged integrin beta1. | Formaldehyde cross-linking of protein complexes combined with immunoprecipitation and mass spectrometry analysis is a promising technique for analysing protein-protein interactions, including those of transient nature. Here we used integrin beta1 as a model to describe the application of formaldehyde cross-linking in d... | ['Amino Acid Sequence', 'Antibodies', 'Blood Platelets', 'Cross-Linking Reagents', 'Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel', 'Formaldehyde', 'Humans', 'Immunoprecipitation', 'Integrin beta1', 'Jurkat Cells', 'Mass Spectrometry', 'Models, Chemical', 'Molecular Sequence Data', 'Multiprotein Complexes', 'Protein Interaction ... | 20,634,879 | [['G02.111.570.060', 'L01.453.245.667.060'], ['D12.776.124.486.485.114', 'D12.776.124.790.651.114', 'D12.776.377.715.548.114'], ['A11.118.188', 'A15.145.229.188'], ['D27.720.470.410.210'], ['E05.196.401.402', 'E05.301.300.319'], ['D02.047.407'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.196.150.639', 'E05.... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lily ASR protein-conferred cold and freezing resistance in Arabidopsis. | The lily LLA23 protein is a member of the abscisic acid, stress and ripening-induced (ASR) protein family. Constitutive overexpression of LLA23 under the cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter confers cold and freezing tolerance in Arabidopsis. The phenotypical growth and survival percentage of the two transgenic 35S::L... | ['Acclimatization', 'Arabidopsis', 'Cold-Shock Response', 'Freezing', 'Gene Expression Profiling', 'Gene Expression Regulation, Plant', 'Lilium', 'Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis', 'Plant Leaves', 'Plant Proteins', 'Plants, Genetically Modified', 'RNA, Messenger', 'RNA, Plant', 'Signal Transduction'] | 21,803,593 | [['G07.025.133', 'G16.012.500.133'], ['B01.650.940.800.575.912.250.157.100'], ['G07.775.249'], ['G01.645.500', 'G01.906.595.272.437', 'G02.734.466'], ['E05.393.332'], ['G05.308.375'], ['B01.650.940.800.575.912.250.618.875.500.500'], ['E05.393.661.640', 'E05.393.760.640', 'E05.588.570.660', 'E05.601.640'], ['A18.024.812... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Unilateral iliac artery stenting improves perfusion and symptoms in both limbs in patients with bilateral iliac lesions. | PURPOSE: To test the hypothesis that unilateral dilation of a common (CIA) or internal iliac artery (IIA) stenosis in selected patients with contralateral chronic iliac artery occlusion is adequate to offer clinical benefit to the untreated chronically occluded limb.METHODS: Sixteen patients (11 men; mean age 66.7±4.9 ... | ['Aged', 'Atherosclerosis', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Iliac Artery', 'Male', 'Prospective Studies', 'Regional Blood Flow', 'Stents'] | 23,391,090 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['C14.907.137.126.307'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['A07.015.114.444'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.625', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.650', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750.650'], ['G09.330.100.780'], ['E07.695.750']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
[ECG changes and angina pectoris due to direct current from a defective cardiac pacemaker]. | The case of a 73-year-old patient whose external cardiac pacemaker produced a constant direct current is reported. The patient had severe angina pectoris, and the ECG showed marked QT prolongation and deformation both of the QRS complex and of the ST-T segments. Both angina and ECG changes disappeared when the defectiv... | ['Aged', 'Angina Pectoris', 'Bradycardia', 'Electricity', 'Electrocardiography', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Pacemaker, Artificial'] | 6,636,938 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['C14.280.647.187', 'C14.907.585.187', 'C23.888.592.612.233.500'], ['C14.280.067.319', 'C23.550.073.300'], ['G01.358.500.249'], ['E01.370.370.380.240', 'E01.370.405.240'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E07.305.250.750']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
[Effects of temperature extremes on daily mortality in Castile-La Mancha (Spain): trends from 1975 to 2003]. | OBJECTIVES: To determine time trends and the geographical distribution of mortality trigger temperature thresholds due to extreme temperatures in Castile-La Mancha (central Spain) between 1975 and 2003.METHODS: The analysis was divided into three periods (1975-1984, 1985-1994 and 1995-2003) for each province of the reg... | ['Extreme Cold Weather', 'Extreme Heat', 'Humans', 'Mortality', 'Spain', 'Time Factors'] | 20,106,557 | [['G16.500.750.775.291.250', 'N06.230.300.100.725.154.500', 'N06.230.300.100.725.710.300.500'], ['G16.500.750.775.271', 'N06.230.300.100.725.232.500', 'N06.230.300.100.725.710.380.500'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.318.308.985.550', 'N01.224.935.698', 'N06.850.505.400.975.550', 'N06.850.520.3... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
5-HT7R/G12 signaling regulates neuronal morphology and function in an age-dependent manner. | The common neurotransmitter serotonin controls different aspects of early neuronal differentiation, although the underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. Here we report that activation of the serotonin 5-HT(7) receptor promotes synaptogenesis and enhances synaptic activity in hippocampal neurons at early postnatal ... | ['Aging', 'Animals', 'Animals, Newborn', 'GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, G12-G13', 'Hippocampus', 'Male', 'Mice', 'Mice, Inbred C57BL', 'Neurogenesis', 'Neurons', 'Organ Culture Techniques', 'Receptors, Serotonin', 'Signal Transduction', 'Synapses'] | 22,378,867 | [['G07.345.124'], ['B01.050'], ['B01.050.050.282'], ['D08.811.277.040.330.300.200.100.100', 'D12.644.360.360.100.100', 'D12.776.157.325.332.100.100', 'D12.776.476.375.100.100', 'D12.776.543.325.100.100'], ['A08.186.211.180.405', 'A08.186.211.200.885.287.500.345'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.500'], ['B01.050.... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
School nurse perspectives of challenges and how they perceive success in their professional nursing roles. | This is a phenomenological study of 25 school nurses employed in a large, urban school district in the midwestern section of the United States. In addition to school nursing, the participants also had professional work experience in other nursing specialties. Thematic analysis of the data focused on the challenges face... | ['Adaptation, Psychological', 'Adult', 'Attitude of Health Personnel', 'Career Choice', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Job Satisfaction', 'Middle Aged', 'Midwestern United States', "Nurse's Role", 'Qualitative Research', 'School Nursing'] | 19,244,208 | [['F01.058'], ['M01.060.116'], ['F01.100.050', 'N05.300.100'], ['F02.463.785.373.346.400'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F02.784.692.425'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['Z01.107.567.875.510'], ['F01.829.316.616.625.450', 'N05.300.100.337'], ['H01.770.644.241.850'], ['H02.478.676.824', 'N02.421.726.809.74... | ['Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Anti-inflammatory and anti-endotoxin properties of peptides derived from the carboxy-terminal region of a defensin from the tick Ornithodoros savignyi. | Antimicrobial peptides are small cationic peptides that possess a large spectrum of bioactivities, including antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities. Several antimicrobial peptides are known to inhibit lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammation in vitro and to protect animals from sepsis. In this... | ['Animals', 'Anti-Bacterial Agents', 'Anti-Inflammatory Agents', 'Cell Line', 'Defensins', 'Dose-Response Relationship, Drug', 'Escherichia coli', 'Free Radical Scavengers', 'Glutathione', 'Interferon-gamma', 'Lipopolysaccharides', 'Macrophages', 'Melitten', 'Mice', 'Nitric Oxide', 'Ornithodoros', 'Peptides', 'Polymyxi... | 26,662,999 | [['B01.050'], ['D27.505.954.122.085'], ['D27.505.954.158'], ['A11.251.210'], ['D12.644.050.200', 'D12.776.543.695.054.200'], ['G07.690.773.875', 'G07.690.936.500'], ['B03.440.450.425.325.300', 'B03.660.250.150.180.100'], ['D27.505.519.217.500'], ['D12.644.456.448'], ['D12.644.276.374.440.893', 'D12.644.276.374.480.615.... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Modulation of guanine nucleotide effects on the insulin receptor by MgCl2. | Insulin binding to partially purified rat adipocyte insulin receptors is inhibited approximately 40-60 percent by 1 mM GTP-gamma-S in the presence of 2 mM MgCl2. However, in the presence of 10 mM MgCl2, GTP-gamma-S does not inhibit binding. Increasing MgCl2 from 0.5 to 10 mM enhances the phosphorylation of calmodulin c... | ['Adipose Tissue', 'Animals', 'Calmodulin', 'GTP-Binding Proteins', 'Guanine Nucleotides', "Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate)", 'Guanosine Triphosphate', 'Histones', 'In Vitro Techniques', 'Insulin', 'Magnesium Chloride', 'Phosphorylation', 'Protein-Tyrosine Kinases', 'Rats', 'Rats, Inbred Strains', 'Receptor, Insuli... | 2,118,351 | [['A10.165.114'], ['B01.050'], ['D12.644.360.372.249', 'D12.776.157.125.412.249', 'D12.776.476.387.249'], ['D08.811.277.040.330.300', 'D12.776.157.325'], ['D03.633.100.759.646.454', 'D13.695.667.454', 'D13.695.827.426'], ['D02.886.765.380', 'D13.695.667.454.504.380', 'D13.695.827.426.504.380', 'D13.695.900.380'], ['D03... | ['Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Growth and antigen recognition of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes from human breast cancer. | In the present study, we isolated tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) from 21 primary solid tumors and tumor-associated lymphocytes (TAL) from 9 malignant effusions, respectively, of breast cancer patients. Significant proliferation and expansion of T cells was observed in 23 of 30 distinct samples. TIL were isolated ... | ['Antigen-Antibody Reactions', 'Breast Neoplasms', 'Cell Division', 'Epitopes', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Immunophenotyping', 'Lymphocytes, Tumor-Infiltrating', 'Pleural Effusion, Malignant', 'Receptor, ErbB-2', 'Tumor Cells, Cultured'] | 9,712,369 | [['G12.122'], ['C04.588.180', 'C17.800.090.500'], ['G04.144.220', 'G04.161.750.500', 'G05.113', 'G07.345.249.410.750.500'], ['D23.050.550'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E01.370.225.812.447', 'E05.200.812.447', 'E05.478.594.450'], ['A11.118.637.555.567.650', 'A15.145.229.637.555.567.650', 'A15.382... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pathogenesis of schizophrenic delusions and hallucinations: a neural model. | We implement and study a computational model of Stevens' theory of the pathogenesis of schizophrenia. This theory hypothesizes that the onset of schizophrenia is associated with reactive synaptic regeneration in brain regions that receive degenerating temporal lobe projections. Concentrating on one such area, the front... | ['Brain', 'Brain Mapping', 'Delusions', 'Frontal Lobe', 'Hallucinations', 'Humans', 'Mental Recall', 'Models, Neurological', 'Nerve Degeneration', 'Nerve Net', 'Nerve Regeneration', 'Neural Networks, Computer', 'Neural Pathways', 'Psychiatric Status Rating Scales', 'Schizophrenia', 'Schizophrenic Psychology', 'Synapses... | 8,685,653 | [['A08.186.211'], ['E01.370.350.578.875.500', 'E01.370.376.537.625.500', 'E05.629.875.500'], ['F01.145.126.200'], ['A08.186.211.200.885.287.500.270'], ['C10.597.606.762.300', 'C23.888.592.604.764.300', 'F01.700.750.300'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F02.463.425.540.641'], ['E05.599.395.642'], ['C... | ['Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Temporal trends in the treatment of over 1.5 million patients with myocardial infarction in the US from 1990 through 1999: the National Registry of Myocardial Infarction 1, 2 and 3. | OBJECTIVES: We sought to determine trends in the treatment of myocardial infarction from 1990 through 1999 in the U.S. and to relate these trends to current guidelines.BACKGROUND: Limited data are available to show how recent clinical trials and clinical guidelines have impacted treatment of myocardial infarction.METHO... | ['Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary', 'Coronary Artery Bypass', 'Humans', 'Length of Stay', 'Myocardial Infarction', 'Myocardial Reperfusion', "Practice Patterns, Physicians'", 'Registries', 'Thrombolytic Therapy', 'Treatment Outcome', 'United States'] | 11,127,441 | [['E02.148.050.060.100', 'E04.100.376.719.100', 'E04.100.814.529.124.060.100', 'E04.100.814.529.968.050', 'E04.502.382.124.060.100', 'E04.502.382.968.050', 'E04.928.220.520.100', 'E05.157.016.060.100'], ['E04.100.376.719.332', 'E04.100.814.868.750', 'E04.928.220.520.220'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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