Title stringlengths 1 395 ⌀ | abstractText stringlengths 57 5.98k | meshMajor stringlengths 14 1.03k | pmid int64 22 33.2M | meshid stringlengths 2 3.14k | meshroot stringlengths 2 421 | A int64 0 1 | B int64 0 1 | C int64 0 1 | D int64 0 1 | E int64 0 1 | F int64 0 1 | G int64 0 1 | H int64 0 1 | I int64 0 1 | J int64 0 1 | L int64 0 1 | M int64 0 1 | N int64 0 1 | Z int64 0 1 |
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Instrumental variable with competing risk model. | In this paper, we discuss causal inference on the efficacy of a treatment or medication on a time-to-event outcome with competing risks. Although the treatment group can be randomized, there can be confoundings between the compliance and the outcome. Unmeasured confoundings may exist even after adjustment for measured ... | ['Clinical Trials as Topic', 'Humans', 'Models, Statistical', 'Proportional Hazards Models', 'Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic', 'Risk Factors', 'Sample Size', 'Treatment Outcome'] | 28,064,466 | [['E05.318.372.250.250', 'N05.715.360.330.250.250', 'N06.850.520.450.250.250'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.318.740.500', 'E05.599.835', 'N05.715.360.750.530', 'N06.850.520.830.500'], ['E05.318.740.500.700', 'E05.318.740.600.700', 'E05.318.740.750.725', 'E05.318.740.998.825', 'E05.599.835.900... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
A randomized controlled trial comparing efficacy of early video capsule endoscopy with standard of care in the approach to nonhematemesis GI bleeding (with videos). | BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Patients presenting with nonhematemesis GI bleeding (NHGIB) represent a diagnostic challenge for physicians. We performed a randomized controlled trial to assess the benefits of deployment of a video capsule soon after admission in the management of patients presenting with melena, hematochezia, or... | ['Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Anemia', 'Capsule Endoscopy', 'Colonoscopy', 'Early Diagnosis', 'Endoscopy, Digestive System', 'Female', 'Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage', 'Humans', 'Kaplan-Meier Estimate', 'Logistic Models', 'Male', 'Melena', 'Middle Aged', 'Multivariate Analysis', 'Proportional Hazards Models', 'Standard ... | 29,935,143 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['C15.378.071'], ['E01.370.388.250.250.250.140'], ['E01.370.372.250.250.200', 'E01.370.388.250.250.250.160', 'E04.210.240.250.160', 'E04.502.250.250.250.160'], ['E01.390'], ['E01.370.372.250', 'E01.370.388.250.250', 'E04.210.240', 'E04.502.250.250'], ['C06.405.227', 'C23.5... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Pseudomonas folliculitis. | Thirty-three patients were shown to have gram-negative folliculitis due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa. In nine women the eruption was mild and self-limited, occurring after depilation of the legs. The remaining twenty-four patients had recurrent papular skin rashes that were resistant to therapy and lasted between three mo... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Child', 'Child, Preschool', 'Cross Infection', 'Female', 'Folliculitis', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Pseudomonas Infections', 'Pseudomonas aeruginosa', 'Recurrence', 'Serotyping'] | 6,816,510 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.406'], ['M01.060.406.448'], ['C01.248', 'C23.550.291.875.500'], ['C17.800.329.500'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['C01.150.252.400.739'], ['B03.440.400.425.625.625.100', 'B03.660.250.580.590.050'], ['C23.550.291.937'], ['E01.370.225.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Radiotherapy-induced common carotid pseudoaneurysm presenting with initially occult upper airway hemorrhage and successfully treated by endovascular stent graft. | Radiation induced carotid vasculopathy may present as steno-occlusive disease or less commonly as a pseudoaneurysm. The latter most often presents with a pulsatile mass but is a potential cause of life threatening hemorrhage. We present a case of a small common carotid artery (CCA) pseudoaneurysm that was initially dis... | ['Aged', 'Aneurysm, False', 'Carotid Artery Injuries', 'Carotid Artery, Common', 'Cerebral Angiography', 'Embolization, Therapeutic', 'Female', 'Hemorrhage', 'Humans', 'Radiation Injuries', 'Stents', 'Tomography, X-Ray Computed', 'Treatment Outcome'] | 20,015,736 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['C14.907.055.090'], ['C10.228.140.300.200.345', 'C10.228.140.300.350.500', 'C10.900.250.300', 'C14.907.253.123.345', 'C14.907.253.535.500', 'C26.915.200.200'], ['A07.015.114.186.200'], ['E01.370.350.578.937.180', 'E01.370.350.700.060.180', 'E01.370.350.700.560.180', 'E01.370.370.050.180', 'E01.37... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Abnormal erythropoiesis in the myeloproliferative disorders: an analysis of underlying cellular and humoral mechanisms. | Peripheral blood and bone marrow specimens from patients with polycythemia vera (PV) and chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) were assayed for erythroid and granulopoietic progenitor cells. All compartments were increased in CML patients in relapse although the ratio of BFU-E to CFU-C numbers remained constant in all CML... | ['Antibody Formation', 'Colony-Forming Units Assay', 'Erythropoiesis', 'Erythropoietin', 'Hematopoietic Stem Cells', 'Humans', 'Immunity, Cellular', 'Leukemia, Myeloid', 'Polycythemia Vera'] | 6,962,070 | [['G12.450.050.370.250'], ['E01.370.225.500.383', 'E05.200.500.383', 'E05.242.383'], ['G04.152.825.414', 'G09.188.343.414'], ['D12.644.276.374.410.240.150', 'D12.776.395.240.150', 'D12.776.467.374.410.240.150', 'D23.529.374.410.240.150'], ['A11.148.378', 'A11.872.378', 'A15.378.316.378'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Experience with ceftazidime in obstetrics and gynaecology in Japan. | The effects of ceftazidime were evaluated in 238 patients. Among these patients 221 (93%) were assessed as having either 'excellent' or 'good' clinical responses. Bacteriologically, in 102 (87%) out of 117 cases, the causative organisms were either eliminated or replaced. Adverse events noted were limited to mild rashe... | ['Bacterial Infections', 'Body Fluids', 'Ceftazidime', 'Cephalosporins', 'Female', 'Genital Diseases, Female', 'Humans', 'Japan', 'Tissue Distribution', 'Uterus'] | 6,352,649 | [['C01.150.252'], ['A12.207'], ['D02.065.589.099.249.210.150', 'D02.886.665.074.210.150', 'D03.633.100.300.249.210.150'], ['D02.065.589.099.249', 'D02.886.665.074', 'D03.633.100.300.249'], ['C13.351.500'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['Z01.252.474.463', 'Z01.639.595'], ['G03.787.917', 'G07.690.725.... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
A retrograde apoptotic signal originating in NGF-deprived distal axons of rat sympathetic neurons in compartmented cultures. | Previous investigations of retrograde survival signaling by nerve growth factor (NGF) and other neurotrophins have supported diverse mechanisms, but all proposed mechanisms have in common the generation of survival signals retrogradely transmitted to the neuronal cell bodies. We report the finding of a retrograde apopt... | ['Acetophenones', 'Animals', 'Apoptosis', 'Axonal Transport', 'Axons', 'Benzophenanthridines', 'Benzopyrans', 'Caspase 3', 'Cell Survival', 'Cells, Cultured', 'Colchicine', 'Gene Knockdown Techniques', 'Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3', 'Nerve Growth Factor', 'Nerve Growth Factors', 'Neurons', 'Phosphorylation', 'Protein Ki... | 19,188,931 | [['D02.522.120'], ['B01.050'], ['G04.146.954.035'], ['G03.143.355.040', 'G04.392.040', 'G11.561.050'], ['A08.675.542.145', 'A11.284.180.075', 'A11.671.137', 'A11.671.501.145'], ['D03.132.089', 'D03.633.300.633.207', 'D03.633.400.131'], ['D03.383.663.283', 'D03.633.100.150'], ['D08.811.277.656.262.500.126.350.300', 'D08... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Reinfection hazard of hand-foot-mouth disease in Wuhan, China, using Cox-proportional hazard model. | Hand-foot-mouth disease (HFMD) is an acute infectious disease caused by serotypes of the enterovirus (EV) family. HFMD reinfection occurs commonly in lack of cross-protection between different EV serotypes. In this study, we investigated the hazards of HFMD reinfection using Cox-proportional hazard model. Retrospective... | ['Age Factors', 'Child, Preschool', 'China', 'Enterovirus', 'Female', 'Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Proportional Hazards Models', 'Recurrence', 'Rural Population', 'Serogroup', 'Sex Factors', 'Urban Population'] | 29,843,826 | [['N05.715.350.075', 'N06.850.490.250'], ['M01.060.406.448'], ['Z01.252.474.164'], ['B04.820.578.750.284'], ['C01.925.782.687.359.213.331'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.318.740.500.700', 'E05.318.740.600.700', 'E05.318.740.750.725', 'E05.318.740.998.825', 'E05.599.835.900', 'N05.715.360.750.5... | ['Health Care [N]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Impact of Mano a Mano-Mujer, an HIV prevention intervention, on depressive symptoms among Chilean women. | Worldwide, and in Chile, the number of women living with HIV is increasing. Depression is considered a factor that interferes with HIV prevention. Depression may reach 41% among low-income Chilean women. Depressed people are less willing to participate in behaviours that protect them against HIV. The aim of this study ... | ['Adult', 'Analysis of Variance', 'Chile', 'Cognitive Behavioral Therapy', 'Depressive Disorder', 'Female', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'HIV Infections', 'Health Behavior', 'Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice', 'Humans', 'Interpersonal Relations', 'Interview, Psychological', 'Poverty', 'Primary Health Care', 'Program Evalu... | 22,452,388 | [['M01.060.116'], ['E05.318.740.150', 'N05.715.360.750.125', 'N06.850.520.830.150'], ['Z01.107.757.235'], ['F04.754.137.350'], ['F03.600.300'], ['E05.318.372.500.750.249', 'N05.715.360.330.500.750.350', 'N06.850.520.450.500.750.350'], ['C01.221.250.875', 'C01.221.812.640.400', 'C01.778.640.400', 'C01.925.782.815.616.40... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Recent patterns of crop yield growth and stagnation. | In the coming decades, continued population growth, rising meat and dairy consumption and expanding biofuel use will dramatically increase the pressure on global agriculture. Even as we face these future burdens, there have been scattered reports of yield stagnation in the world's major cereal crops, including maize, r... | ['Agriculture', 'Crops, Agricultural', 'Food Supply', 'Geography', 'Oryza', 'Soybeans', 'Triticum', 'Zea mays'] | 23,250,423 | [['J01.040'], ['B01.650.160', 'G07.203.300.300', 'J02.500.300'], ['J01.576.423.750'], ['H01.277.500'], ['B01.650.940.800.575.912.250.822.616'], ['B01.650.940.800.575.912.250.401.750'], ['B01.650.940.800.575.912.250.822.918'], ['B01.650.940.800.575.912.250.822.966']] | ['Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Effects of transforming growth factor-beta 1 and phorbol ester on PAI-1 and PA genes in human lung cells. | Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) mediates the production of extracellular matrix proteins, proteases and protease inhibitors in epithelial cells. Both TGF-beta and phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate (PMA) exert both positive and negative effects on mitogenesis in these as well as other cell types. Phorbol esters... | ['1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine', 'Blotting, Northern', 'Bronchi', 'Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung', 'Cells, Cultured', 'DNA Probes', 'Enzyme Inhibitors', 'Extracellular Matrix', 'Fibronectins', 'Gene Expression Regulation', 'Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic', 'Humans', 'Lung Neoplasms', 'Plasmino... | 9,255,608 | [['D02.886.590.700.545', 'D03.383.606.527', 'D03.633.100.531.400'], ['E05.196.401.095', 'E05.301.300.074', 'E05.601.100'], ['A04.411.125'], ['C04.588.894.797.520.109.220.249', 'C08.381.540.140.500', 'C08.785.520.100.220.500'], ['A11.251'], ['D13.444.600.223', 'D27.505.259.750.600.223', 'D27.720.470.530.600.223'], ['D27... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Treatment adherence in patients living with HIV/AIDS assisted at a specialized facility in Brazil. | INTRODUCTION: In the 1990s, Brazil adopted a public policy that allowed for universal, free access to antiretroviral therapy (ART). Since then, treatment adherence has become a new challenge for administrators of sexually transmitted disease/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (STD/AIDS) policies. This study quantified ... | ['AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections', 'Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome', 'Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Ambulatory Care Facilities', 'Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active', 'Brazil', 'CD4 Lymphocyte Count', 'Cross-Sectional Studies', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Medication Adherence', 'Middle Aged', 'National ... | 29,160,506 | [['C01.221.250.875.100', 'C01.597.050', 'C01.610.684.050', 'C01.925.597.050', 'C01.925.782.815.616.400.100', 'C20.673.480.100'], ['C01.221.250.875.040', 'C01.221.812.640.400.040', 'C01.778.640.400.040', 'C01.925.782.815.616.400.040', 'C01.925.813.400.040', 'C01.925.839.040', 'C20.673.480.040'], ['M01.060.057'], ['M01.0... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Increased energy needs in patients with quadriplegia and pressure ulcers. | Health individuals with quadriplegia generally have a reduced metabolic rate. However, individuals with quadriplegia who develop pressure ulcers may have an elevated metabolic rate. In this study, energy expenditure in 16 individuals with quadriplegia and pressure ulcers (PU-QUAD) was compared to the energy expenditure... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Calorimetry, Indirect', 'Case-Control Studies', 'Energy Intake', 'Energy Metabolism', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Nutritional Requirements', 'Pressure Ulcer', 'Quadriplegia'] | 8,716,273 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['E05.196.131.655'], ['E05.318.372.500.500', 'N05.715.360.330.500.500', 'N06.850.520.450.500.500'], ['G07.203.650.240.340'], ['G03.295'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['G07.203.650.620'], ['C17.800.893.665'], ['C10.597.622.760', 'C23.888.59... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Sexual functioning in obese adults enrolling in a weight loss study. | The authors assessed sexual functioning among treatment-seeking obese men (n = 91) and women (n = 134) using the comprehensive validated Sexual Functioning Questionnaire. Scores were lower for women than for men, indicating reduced sexual functioning. Men's scores fell between those of a group of cancer survivors and a... | ['Adult', 'Attitude to Health', 'Body Image', 'Body Mass Index', 'Comorbidity', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Obesity', 'Sex Factors', 'Sexual Behavior', 'Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological', 'Sexual Dysfunctions, Psychological', 'Surveys and Questionnaires', 'Survivors', 'Young Adult'] | 21,512,941 | [['M01.060.116'], ['F01.100.150', 'N05.300.150'], ['F01.752.747.792.110', 'F02.463.593.112'], ['E01.370.600.115.100.125', 'E05.041.124.125', 'G07.100.100.125', 'N06.850.505.200.100.175'], ['N05.715.350.225', 'N06.850.490.687'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['C18.654.726.500', 'C... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
[Study on the interaction of Et2SnCl2(phen) with DNA]. | The absorbance, fluorescence and cyclic voltammetric methods as well as agarose gel electrophoresis were used to study the interaction of the antitumor compound Et2SnCl2(phen) with DNA. The results indicate that Et2SnCl2 (phen) mainly reacts electrostatically with the phosphate backbone of DNA. There also exists an int... | ['Animals', 'Antineoplastic Agents', 'Cattle', 'DNA', 'DNA Damage', 'Organotin Compounds', 'Thymus Gland'] | 12,016,859 | [['B01.050'], ['D27.505.954.248'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.500.380.271'], ['D13.444.308'], ['G05.200'], ['D02.691.850'], ['A10.549.750', 'A15.382.520.604.750']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A randomized clinical trial to assess the effects of tympanometry on the diagnosis and treatment of acute otitis media. | OBJECTIVES: Acute otitis media (OM) is the most common indication for the use of antibiotics among children. Otoscopy alone is an imprecise method for the diagnosis of OM, which may lead to inappropriate antibiotic use. We sought to determine whether tympanometry, as an adjunct to otoscopy, would significantly change p... | ['Acoustic Impedance Tests', 'Acute Disease', 'Anti-Bacterial Agents', 'Child, Preschool', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Infant', 'Male', 'Otitis Media', 'Physical Examination', "Practice Patterns, Physicians'"] | 15,231,925 | [['E01.370.382.375.050'], ['C23.550.291.125'], ['D27.505.954.122.085'], ['M01.060.406.448'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.703'], ['C09.218.705.663'], ['E01.370.600'], ['N04.590.374.577', 'N05.300.625']] | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Primary and mid-term outcome of sirolimus-eluting stent implantation with angiographic guidance alone. | BACKGROUND: Usefulness and efficacy of intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) for the implantation of sirolimus-eluting stent (SES) is controversial. We investigated the primary and mid-term results of SES deployment with angiographic guidance comparing with IVUS guidance, retrospectively.METHODS AND RESULTS: SESs were deploy... | ['Aged', 'Coronary Angiography', 'Coronary Disease', 'Drug-Eluting Stents', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Sirolimus', 'Ultrasonography, Interventional'] | 18,522,771 | [['M01.060.116.100'], ['E01.370.350.130.625', 'E01.370.350.700.060.200', 'E01.370.370.050.200', 'E01.370.370.380.200'], ['C14.280.647.250', 'C14.907.585.250'], ['E07.695.750.500'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D02.540.505.760'], ['E01.370.350.850.855', 'E04.502.890']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Fasciola hepatica: a technique for the study of gut penetration by juvenile flukes. | A method using light and electron microscopes is described which is suitable for the examination of gut penetration by juvenile Fasciola hepatica. It involved the ligation of small sections of the small intestine of rats and the introduction of artificially excysted flukes into these gut loops. By restricting the area ... | ['Animals', 'Fasciola hepatica', 'Fascioliasis', 'Female', 'Intestine, Small', 'Rats', 'Rats, Inbred Strains'] | 7,329,714 | [['B01.050'], ['B01.050.500.500.736.715.408.380.420'], ['C01.610.335.865.354', 'C01.610.518.424', 'C06.552.664.424'], ['A03.556.124.684'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.700'], ['B01.050.050.199.520.760', 'B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.700.400']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bimodal effects of fluoxetine on cerebral nitrergic neurogenic vasodilation in porcine large cerebral arteries. | Fluoxetine-induced relaxation of the smooth muscle of small cerebral arteries is thought beneficial in treating mental disorders. The present study was designed to examine effect of fluoxetine on neurogenic nitrergic vasodilation in large cerebral arteries, using in vitro tissue myography, techniques of electrophysiolo... | ['Animals', 'Basilar Artery', 'Calcium', 'Cells, Cultured', 'Cerebral Arteries', 'Fluoxetine', 'Neurons', 'Nitrergic Neurons', 'Nitroprusside', 'Rats', 'Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors', 'Superior Cervical Ganglion', 'Swine', 'Vasodilation', 'Vasodilator Agents', 'Xenopus'] | 22,155,207 | [['B01.050'], ['A07.015.114.106'], ['D01.268.552.100', 'D01.552.539.288', 'D23.119.100'], ['A11.251'], ['A07.015.114.228'], ['D02.092.831.280'], ['A08.675', 'A11.671'], ['A08.675.748', 'A11.671.738'], ['D01.248.497.158.291.350.550', 'D01.490.100.300.550', 'D01.625.400.100.325.550'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.50... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Validity of an accelerometer as a vertical ground reaction force measuring device in healthy children and adolescents and in children and adolescents with osteogenesis imperfecta type I. | INTRODUCTION: Vertical ground reaction forces (vGRFs) are closely related to bone strength and development. It is therefore relevant to assess these forces in bone disorders accompanied with muscle weakness such as in osteogenesis imperfecta type I (OI type I). The purpose of the present study was to assess the validit... | ['Accelerometry', 'Adolescent', 'Biomechanical Phenomena', 'Child', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Muscle Weakness', 'Osteogenesis Imperfecta', 'Young Adult'] | 24,879,019 | [['E05.003'], ['M01.060.057'], ['G01.154.090', 'G01.374.089'], ['M01.060.406'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C05.651.515', 'C10.597.613.593', 'C23.550.695', 'C23.888.592.608.593'], ['C05.116.099.708.685', 'C16.320.737', 'C17.300.200.540'], ['M01.060.116.815']] | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
The phylogenetic history and biogeography of the frankincense and myrrh family (Burseraceae) based on nuclear and chloroplast sequence data. | Generalized hypotheses for the vicariant, Gondwanan origin of pantropically distributed eudicotyledon families must be refined to accommodate recently revised dates that indicate major continental rifting events predate the evolution of many tricolpate angiosperm clades. Here, we use molecular phylogenies of an eudicot... | ['Base Sequence', 'Biological Evolution', 'Burseraceae', 'Cell Nucleus', 'Chloroplasts', 'DNA Primers', 'Fossils', 'Likelihood Functions', 'Phylogeny', 'Polymerase Chain Reaction'] | 15,737,584 | [['G02.111.570.080', 'G05.360.080', 'L01.453.245.667.080'], ['G05.045', 'G16.075'], ['B01.650.940.800.575.912.250.162'], ['A11.284.430.106', 'A11.284.430.214.190.875.117'], ['A11.284.430.214.190.875.700.140'], ['D13.695.578.424.450.275', 'D27.720.470.530.600.223.600'], ['I01.076.368.584.311'], ['E05.318.740.500.475', '... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Futility of imaging to stage melanoma patients with a positive sentinel lymph node. | The use of staging imaging in melanoma patients with a positive sentinel lymph node (SLN) has been reported to be of limited value. Improved accuracy resulting from the development of time-of-flight positron emission tomography (PET) and ongoing image quality improvement of computed tomography (CT) may challenge this s... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Child', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Melanoma', 'Middle Aged', 'Neoplasm Staging', 'Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography', 'Sentinel Lymph Node', 'Skin Neoplasms', 'Young Adult'] | 28,489,677 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['M01.060.406'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C04.557.465.625.650.510', 'C04.557.580.625.650.510', 'C04.557.665.510'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E01.789.625'], ['E01.370.350.350.800.700.500', 'E01.370.350.350.810.645', '... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Donor factors and liver transplantation. | There are thus many factors that may affect the suitability of a donor liver for transplantation, and a reliable, objective method of determining whether or not a liver is likely to function adequately after transplantation is urgently required. At the present time, however, the decision to use a particular donor liver... | ['ABO Blood-Group System', 'Blood Group Incompatibility', 'Body Temperature', 'Histocompatibility Testing', 'Humans', 'Liver Function Tests', 'Liver Transplantation', 'Tissue Donors'] | 1,412,987 | [['D23.050.301.290.031', 'D23.050.705.230.031'], ['G09.188.114', 'G12.186'], ['E01.370.600.875.374', 'G07.110'], ['E01.370.225.812.385', 'E05.200.812.385', 'E05.478.594.385'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E01.370.372.460'], ['E02.095.147.725.490', 'E04.210.650', 'E04.936.450.490', 'E04.936.580.490... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Burkholderia xenovorans LB400 harbors a multi-replicon, 9.73-Mbp genome shaped for versatility. | Burkholderia xenovorans LB400 (LB400), a well studied, effective polychlorinated biphenyl-degrader, has one of the two largest known bacterial genomes and is the first nonpathogenic Burkholderia isolate sequenced. From an evolutionary perspective, we find significant differences in functional specialization between the... | ['Burkholderia', 'Chromosomes, Bacterial', 'Evolution, Molecular', 'Gene Expression Profiling', 'Genome, Bacterial', 'Molecular Structure', 'Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis', 'Replicon'] | 17,030,797 | [['B03.660.075.090.688.100'], ['A11.284.187.190', 'A20.812', 'G05.360.162.190'], ['G05.045.250', 'G16.075.250'], ['E05.393.332'], ['G05.360.340.358.207'], ['G02.111.570', 'G02.466'], ['E05.393.661.640', 'E05.393.760.640', 'E05.588.570.660', 'E05.601.640'], ['G05.360.340.024.745']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Studies on the recovery from tolerance to tumor antigens. II. Accelerated recovery of tumor-specific effector T cells in tolerant mice by applying T-T cell interaction mechanism. | C3H/He mice were injected i.v. with heavily X-irradiated syngeneic X5563 tumor cells three times at 4-day intervals. This regimen resulted in the abrogation of the potential to generate X5563 tumor-specific T cell-mediated immunity as induced by i.d. inoculation of viable X5563 tumor cells followed by surgical resectio... | ['Animals', 'Antigens, Neoplasm', 'Bone Marrow', 'Cell Line', 'Immune Tolerance', 'Mice', 'Plasmacytoma', 'T-Lymphocytes', 'Time Factors'] | 3,493,845 | [['B01.050'], ['D23.050.285'], ['A15.382.216'], ['A11.251.210'], ['G12.535.425'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.500'], ['C04.557.595.600', 'C20.683.515.880'], ['A11.118.637.555.567.569', 'A15.145.229.637.555.567.569', 'A15.382.490.555.567.569'], ['G01.910.857']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Autoregulation of capillary pressure and filtration rate in isolated rat hindquarters. | The hypothesis that skeletal muscle capillary pressure and/or capillary filtration rate are autoregulated was tested in 10 isolated rat hindquarters. Capillary pressure was directly assessed with the venous occlusion technique as abdominal aortic pressure was reduced in 25-mmHg decrements from 125 to 25 mmHg. Capillary... | ['Animals', 'Blood Pressure', 'Capillary Permeability', 'Extremities', 'Filtration', 'Homeostasis', 'Male', 'Mathematics', 'Microcirculation', 'Rats', 'Rats, Inbred Strains', 'Vascular Resistance'] | 4,003,564 | [['B01.050'], ['E01.370.600.875.249', 'G09.330.380.076'], ['G03.143.330', 'G09.330.165'], ['A01.378'], ['E05.196.454', 'G01.280', 'G02.263'], ['G07.410'], ['H01.548'], ['G09.330.100.645'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.700'], ['B01.050.050.199.520.760', 'B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.700.400'], ['G09.330.... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tactile priming accelerates conscious access to continuous flash-suppressed characters. | NEW FINDINGS: What is the central question of this study? Research has reported that some sensory input, such as auditory and olfactory input, can affect subliminal visual processing. However, it is important to address whether tactile input, another form of elementary sensory input, could influence the interocular riv... | ['Adult', 'Cognition', 'Cold Temperature', 'Female', 'Hot Temperature', 'Humans', 'Longitudinal Studies', 'Male', 'Reaction Time', 'Semantics', 'Touch', 'Young Adult'] | 31,475,750 | [['M01.060.116'], ['F02.463.188'], ['G01.906.595.272', 'G16.500.275.063.725.710.300', 'G16.500.750.775.710.300', 'N06.230.300.100.725.154', 'N06.230.300.100.725.710.300'], ['G01.906.595.543', 'G16.500.275.063.725.710.380', 'G16.500.750.775.710.380', 'N06.230.300.100.725.232', 'N06.230.300.100.725.710.380'], ['B01.050.1... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Information Science [L]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Accuracy of frozen section diagnosis in ovarian masses: experience at a tertiary oncology center. | PURPOSE: Accurate frozen section diagnosis is necessary for appropriate surgical management. In this study, we planned to determine the accuracy of frozen section diagnosis in our center and to study the factors which may influence the accuracy of frozen section diagnosis of ovarian tumors.METHODS: In the present study... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Cryopreservation', 'False Negative Reactions', 'False Positive Reactions', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Middle Aged', 'Oncology Service, Hospital', 'Ovarian Neoplasms', 'Ovary', 'Sensitivity and Specificity', 'Young Adult'] | 19,116,727 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['E01.370.225.500.620.760.160', 'E01.370.225.750.600.760.160', 'E02.792.156', 'E05.200.500.620.760.160', 'E05.200.750.600.760.160', 'E05.760.156'], ['E01.354.340'], ['E01.354.506'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['N02.278.21... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Hearing loss with delayed onset of vertigo. | The association between the delayed onset of episodic true vertigo and previous sensorineural hearing loss has been previously described. We have reviewed our series of sixty consecutive labyrinthectomies to determine the prevalence of this disorder in this population, and found a variety of etiologic agents of sensori... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Aged', 'Female', 'Hearing Loss, Sensorineural', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Measles', 'Middle Aged', 'Otitis Media, Suppurative', 'Otosclerosis', 'Vertigo'] | 4,025,535 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['C09.218.458.341.887', 'C10.597.751.418.341.887', 'C23.888.592.763.393.341.887'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C01.925.782.580.600.500.500'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['C01.830.694', 'C09.218.705.663.680'], ['C09.218.768'], ['C09.218.568.900.883... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Recognition, Treatment, and Monitoring of Canine Hypovolemic Shock in First Opinion Practice in the United Kingdom. | The aim of this study was to gain a greater understanding of the detection, treatment, and monitoring of hypovolemic shock (HVS) in dogs by general practitioners in the United Kingdom (UK). An online survey was devised and distributed by email to first opinion practices in the UK. All veterinarians working in first opi... | ['Animals', 'Dog Diseases', 'Dogs', 'Fluid Therapy', 'Humans', "Practice Patterns, Physicians'", 'Resuscitation', 'Shock', 'Surveys and Questionnaires', 'United Kingdom', 'Veterinarians'] | 32,482,289 | [['B01.050'], ['C22.268'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.750.250.216.200'], ['E02.319.360'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['N04.590.374.577', 'N05.300.625'], ['E02.365.647'], ['C23.550.835'], ['E05.318.308.980', 'N05.715.360.300.800', 'N06.850.520.308.980'], ['Z01.542.363'], ['M01.526.485.905', 'N02.360... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Named Groups [M]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Glycodeoxycholate transport in brush border membrane vesicles isolated from rat jejunum and ileum. | The transport of the bile salt, glycodeoxycholate, was studied in vesicles derived from rat jejunal and ileal brush border membranes using a rapid filtration technique. The uptake was osmotically sensitive, linearly related to membrane protein and resembled D-glucose transport. In ileal, but not jejunal, vesicles glyco... | ['Animals', 'Biological Transport, Active', 'Cell Membrane', 'Deoxycholic Acid', 'Female', 'Glucose', 'Glycodeoxycholic Acid', 'Ileum', 'Intestinal Mucosa', 'Jejunum', 'Kinetics', 'Membrane Proteins', 'Microvilli', 'Osmolar Concentration', 'Potassium', 'Rats', 'Sodium'] | 486,452 | [] | [] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Reproductive character displacement and speciation in periodical cicadas, with description of new species, 13-year Magicicada neotredecem. | Acoustic mate-attracting signals of related sympatric, synchronic species are always distinguishable, but those of related allopatric species sometimes are not, thus suggesting that such signals may evolve to "reinforce" premating species isolation when similar species become sympatric. This hypothesis predicts diverge... | ['Acoustic Stimulation', 'Animals', 'Environment', 'Female', 'Geography', 'Hemiptera', 'Life Cycle Stages', 'Male', 'Periodicity', 'Reproduction', 'United States', 'Vibration', 'Wings, Animal'] | 11,005,298 | [['E02.037', 'E02.190.888.030', 'E05.723.136'], ['B01.050'], ['G16.500.275', 'N06.230'], ['H01.277.500'], ['B01.050.500.131.617.412'], ['B05.500', 'G07.345.500.550.500'], ['G01.910.645', 'G07.180.562'], ['G08.686.784'], ['Z01.107.567.875'], ['G01.374.930'], ['A13.395.823']] | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Quantitative analysis and chromatographic fingerprinting for the quality evaluation of Forsythia suspensa extract by HPLC coupled with photodiode array detector. | A simple and reproducible HPLC-photodiode array detector method has been described for evaluating and controlling quality of Forsythia suspensa extract (FSE). First, by analysis of chromatographic fingerprints, the similarities of chromatograms of FSE samples from the same pharmaceutical company exceeded 0.999, 0.997 a... | ['Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid', 'Drugs, Chinese Herbal', 'Forsythia', 'Glucosides', 'Glycosides', 'Lignans', 'Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy', 'Plant Extracts', 'Plants, Medicinal', 'Quality Control'] | 19,950,349 | [['E05.196.181.400.300'], ['D20.215.784.500.350', 'D26.335'], ['B01.650.940.800.575.912.250.583.640.333'], ['D09.408.348'], ['D09.408'], ['D02.455.426.559.389.140.450'], ['E05.196.867.519'], ['D20.215.784.500', 'D26.667'], ['B01.650.560'], ['J01.897.608']] | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Molecular diagnosis of mucopolysaccharidosis type II (Hunter syndrome) by automated sequencing and computer-assisted interpretation: toward mutation mapping of the iduronate-2-sulfatase gene. | Virtually all mutations causing Hunter syndrome (mucopolysaccharidosis type II) are expected to be new mutations. Therefore, as a means of molecular diagnosis, we developed a rapid method to sequence the entire iduronate-2-sulfatase (IDS) coding region. PCR amplicons representing the IDS cDNA were sequenced with an aut... | ['Amino Acid Sequence', 'Base Sequence', 'Chromosome Mapping', 'DNA Mutational Analysis', 'Electronic Data Processing', 'Humans', 'Iduronate Sulfatase', 'Molecular Sequence Data', 'Mucopolysaccharidosis II', 'Mutation', 'Polymerase Chain Reaction', 'Sequence Analysis, DNA'] | 7,887,413 | [['G02.111.570.060', 'L01.453.245.667.060'], ['G02.111.570.080', 'G05.360.080', 'L01.453.245.667.080'], ['E05.393.183'], ['E05.393.760.700.300'], ['L01.224.085'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D08.811.277.352.827.500'], ['L01.453.245.667'], ['C10.597.606.360.455.750', 'C16.320.322.500.750', 'C16.32... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
MicroRNA-95 promotes cell proliferation and targets sorting Nexin 1 in human colorectal carcinoma. | MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are strongly implicated in cancer but their specific roles and functions in the major cancers have yet to be fully elucidated. In this study, we defined the oncogenic significance and function of miR-95, which we found to be elevated in colorectal cancer (CRC) tissues by microarray analysis. Evaluati... | ["3' Untranslated Regions", 'Animals', 'Cell Growth Processes', 'Cell Line, Tumor', 'Colorectal Neoplasms', 'Female', 'Gene Expression Profiling', 'Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic', 'HCT116 Cells', 'HEK293 Cells', 'Humans', 'Mice', 'MicroRNAs', 'Sorting Nexins', 'Up-Regulation'] | 21,427,358 | [['D13.444.735.544.875.880', 'D13.444.735.790.878.880', 'G05.360.340.024.220.880.880', 'G05.360.340.024.340.137.910.880'], ['B01.050'], ['G04.161', 'G07.345.249.410'], ['A11.251.210.190', 'A11.251.860.180'], ['C04.588.274.476.411.307', 'C06.301.371.411.307', 'C06.405.249.411.307', 'C06.405.469.158.356', 'C06.405.469.49... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multimodality agents for tumor imaging (PET, fluorescence) and photodynamic therapy. A possible "see and treat" approach. | Methyl 3-(1'-m-iodobenzyloxyethyl)-3-devinylpyropheophorbide-a (2), obtained in a sequence of reactions from pyropheophorbide-a (a chlorophyll-a derivative), was found to be a promising imaging agent and a photosensitizer for photodynamic therapy (PDT). The electrophilic aromatic iodination of the corresponding trimeth... | ['Animals', 'Cell Line, Tumor', 'Chlorophyll', 'Female', 'Fluorescence', 'Half-Life', 'Iodine Radioisotopes', 'Mice', 'Mice, Inbred C3H', 'Neoplasms, Experimental', 'Photochemotherapy', 'Photosensitizing Agents', 'Positron-Emission Tomography', 'Receptors, GABA-A', 'Tissue Distribution'] | 16,190,755 | [['B01.050'], ['A11.251.210.190', 'A11.251.860.180'], ['D03.383.129.578.840.374', 'D03.633.400.909.374', 'D04.345.783.374'], ['G01.358.500.505.650.665.500', 'G01.590.540.665.500'], ['G01.910.405'], ['D01.268.380.400.500.496', 'D01.496.448.496', 'D01.496.749.474'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.500'], ['B01.050.... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Education Differentially Buffers Cognitive Performance in Black and White Older Adults. | OBJECTIVES: Given that black American older adults are more likely to have lower educational attainment and perform worse on cognitive tests than white Americans, we examined whether increased education would confer greater cognitive advantage to black Americans on measures of global and specific domains of cognitive f... | ['African Americans', 'Aged', 'Cognition', 'Cognitive Aging', 'Cognitive Reserve', 'Educational Status', 'European Continental Ancestry Group', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Independent Living', 'Male', 'Neuropsychological Tests'] | 30,304,527 | [['M01.686.508.100.100', 'M01.686.754.100'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['F02.463.188'], ['G07.345.124.260'], ['F02.463.188.331'], ['N01.824.196'], ['M01.686.508.400'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['I03.050.500', 'N01.224.791.550', 'N06.850.505.400.800.550'], ['F04.711.513']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
cDNA cloning and mitochondrial import of the beta-subunit of the human electron-transfer flavoprotein. | We have isolated a cDNA clone which encodes the entire beta-subunit of human electron-transferring flavoprotein (ETF) by screening an expression library from human liver using polyclonal antibodies against porcine ETF. This cDNA encodes a protein of 255 amino-acid residues with a predicted molecular mass of 27,877 Da w... | ['Amino Acid Sequence', 'Animals', 'Base Sequence', 'Blotting, Northern', 'Cloning, Molecular', 'DNA', 'Electron-Transferring Flavoproteins', 'Flavoproteins', 'Humans', 'Mitochondria', 'Molecular Sequence Data', 'Rabbits', 'Sequence Analysis', 'Swine', 'Transcription, Genetic'] | 8,504,797 | [['G02.111.570.060', 'L01.453.245.667.060'], ['B01.050'], ['G02.111.570.080', 'G05.360.080', 'L01.453.245.667.080'], ['E05.196.401.095', 'E05.301.300.074', 'E05.601.100'], ['E05.393.220'], ['D13.444.308'], ['D08.811.600.250.500', 'D12.776.331.199', 'D12.776.543.277.500'], ['D12.776.331'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[The surgical treatment of gastric and duodenal peptic ulcers in patients living in a radionuclide-contaminated area]. | The state of cellular and humoral immunity in patients with gastric and duodenal ulcer disease residing at the territory contaminated with radionuclides (35 patients) and at relatively clean (42) territory, as well as in 47 virtually healthy subjects was studied. It was established that in patients residing at contamin... | ['Adult', 'Antibody Formation', 'Chronic Disease', 'Duodenal Ulcer', 'Environmental Exposure', 'Female', 'Gastrectomy', 'Humans', 'Immunity, Cellular', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Power Plants', 'Radioactive Hazard Release', 'Recurrence', 'Stomach Ulcer', 'Ukraine', 'Vagotomy'] | 10,912,059 | [['M01.060.116'], ['G12.450.050.370.250'], ['C23.550.291.500'], ['C06.405.469.275.800.348', 'C06.405.748.586.349'], ['N06.850.460.350'], ['E04.210.419'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['G12.450.050.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['J01.780', 'J03.540.680'], ['N06.850.135.848'], ['C23.550.291.937'], ['C06... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Intravenous tyramine response in migraine before and during treatment with indoramin. | We studied the response of 31 migraine sufferers (20 women, 11 men) to intravenous tyramine (the tyraminedose)pressor response test). Patients were treated either with pacebo tablets or indoramin, and alpha-adrenergic blocking agent, in a double-blind crrossover trial. We found that patients with migraine required sign... | ['Blood Pressure', 'Clinical Trials as Topic', 'Dose-Response Relationship, Drug', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Indoles', 'Indoramin', 'Male', 'Migraine Disorders', 'Tyramine'] | 324,566 | [['E01.370.600.875.249', 'G09.330.380.076'], ['E05.318.372.250.250', 'N05.715.360.330.250.250', 'N06.850.520.450.250.250'], ['G07.690.773.875', 'G07.690.936.500'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D03.633.100.473'], ['D02.065.277.480', 'D02.241.223.100.100.470', 'D02.455.426.559.389.127.085.470', 'D03... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Robot-based assessment of motor and proprioceptive function identifies biomarkers for prediction of functional independence measures. | BACKGROUND: Neurological impairments following stroke impact the ability of individuals to perform daily activities, although the relative impact of individual impairments is not always clear. Recovery of sensorimotor function following stroke can vary widely, from complete recovery to modest or minimal improvements, a... | ['Adult', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Models, Theoretical', 'Proprioception', 'Recovery of Function', 'Robotics', 'Stroke Rehabilitation'] | 26,611,144 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.599'], ['F02.830.816.541', 'G07.888.750', 'G11.561.790.541'], ['G16.757'], ['H01.671.293.643', 'J01.897.104.834', 'L01.224.050.375.630'], ['E02.760.169.063.500.477.500', 'E02.831.477.500', 'H02.403.680.600.750.500', 'N02.4... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Decomposition of condensed phase energetic materials: interplay between uni- and bimolecular mechanisms. | Activation energy for the decomposition of explosives is a crucial parameter of performance. The dramatic suppression of activation energy in condensed phase decomposition of nitroaromatic explosives has been an unresolved issue for over a decade. We rationalize the reduction in activation energy as a result of a mecha... | ['Electrons', 'Kinetics', 'Molecular Dynamics Simulation', 'Molecular Structure', 'Thermodynamics', 'Trinitrotoluene'] | 24,495,109 | [['G01.249.335', 'G01.358.500.750'], ['G01.374.661', 'G02.111.490'], ['E05.599.595.500', 'G02.111.570.895', 'L01.224.160.500'], ['G02.111.570', 'G02.466'], ['G01.906'], ['D02.455.426.559.389.832.868']] | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Alpha 2U-globulin: measurement in rat kidney following administration of 2,2,4-trimethylpentane. | Hyaline droplet formation was stimulated markedly in the kidneys of post-puberty male rats 24-48 h after a single oral dose of 12/24 mmol/kg 2,2,4-trimethylpentane [TMP]. Renal hyaline droplet formation could not be detected in female rats or in pre-puberty male rats following similar doses of TMP. A dose-dependent inc... | ['Alpha-Globulins', 'Animals', 'Female', 'Kidney', 'Male', 'Octanes', 'Rats', 'Sex Factors', 'Sexual Maturation'] | 2,429,405 | [['D12.776.124.790.106', 'D12.776.377.715.085'], ['B01.050'], ['A05.810.453'], ['D02.455.326.146.720'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.700'], ['N05.715.350.675', 'N06.850.490.875'], ['G07.345.750.750', 'G08.686.841.750']] | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Frequent and prolonged nocturnal occupation of port areas by Yangtze finless porpoises (Neophocaena asiaeorientalis): forced choice for feeding? | During the Yangtze Freshwater Dolphin Expedition 2012, Yangtze finless porpoises (Neophocaena asiaeorientalis) were acoustically monitored in 9 port areas at night. During 6566 min of nocturnal monitoring, porpoise sonar was detected for 488 min (7.43% of the total time). Of all 81 encounters, the longest echolocation ... | ['Animals', 'China', 'Echolocation', 'Ecosystem', 'Feeding Behavior', 'Porpoises', 'Predatory Behavior', 'Rivers', 'Ships'] | 24,920,210 | [['B01.050'], ['Z01.252.474.164'], ['F01.145.113.055.400'], ['G16.500.275.157', 'N06.230.124'], ['F01.145.113.547', 'F01.145.407', 'G07.203.650.353'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.875.566'], ['F01.145.113.111.600', 'F01.145.113.252.520'], ['G01.311.750', 'G16.500.275.280.650', 'N06.230.232.650'], ['J01.937.817']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Elevated defibrillation thresholds in patients undergoing biventricular defibrillator implantation: incidence and predictors. | BACKGROUND: The biventricular implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) is an important therapy for select patients with severe heart failure. Given reported risk factors for elevated defibrillation thresholds (DFTs), patients undergoing biventricular ICD placement would be suspected of having a higher incidence of ... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Defibrillators, Implantable', 'Female', 'Heart Failure', 'Humans', 'Incidence', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Pennsylvania', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Risk Factors', 'Severity of Illness Index', 'Ventricular Fibrillation'] | 16,945,792 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['E07.305.250.159.175', 'E07.305.250.319.175', 'E07.695.202.175'], ['C14.280.434'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.318.308.985.525.375', 'N01.224.935.597.500', 'N06.850.505.400.975.525.375', 'N06.850.520.308.985.525.375'], ['M01.060... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Persistent organic pollutant concentrations in first birth mothers across Mexico. | This project was initiated by the North America Commission for Environmental Cooperation (CEC). Its main purpose was to obtain an initial profile on pregnant woman's exposure to persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in North America (Canada, the United States and Mexico). Persistent organic pollutants are transferred to... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Benzofurans', 'Body Burden', 'Dibenzofurans, Polychlorinated', 'Environmental Monitoring', 'Environmental Pollutants', 'Female', 'Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry', 'Humans', 'Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated', 'Maternal Exposure', 'Mexico', 'Pesticides', 'Polychlorinated Biphenyls', 'Polychlorina... | 21,971,379 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['D03.633.100.127'], ['E05.799.638.231', 'N06.850.460.200'], ['D02.309.250', 'D03.633.300.258.500'], ['N06.850.460.350.080', 'N06.850.780.375'], ['D27.888.284'], ['E05.196.181.349.500', 'E05.196.566.500'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D02.455.526.439'], ['N06.850... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
[Cronassial in the treatment of neuropathies and atrophy of the optic nerve]. | The study presents the evaluation of treatment by Cronassial of 26 patients including 16 with post-inflammatory optic atrophy, 4 with optic neuritis and 6 multiple sclerosis patients with optic neuropathy. One half of the patients showed an improvement of the visual acuity and visual field, and small improvement of the... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Evoked Potentials, Visual', 'Female', 'Gangliosides', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Multiple Sclerosis', 'Optic Atrophy', 'Optic Neuritis', 'Visual Acuity', 'Visual Fields'] | 1,640,682 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['G07.265.216.500.425', 'G11.561.200.500.425', 'G14.330'], ['D09.400.410.420.025.475', 'D10.390.470.025.475', 'D10.570.877.360.025.475'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['C10.114.375.500', 'C10.314.350.500', 'C20.111.258.250.500'], ['C10.292.700.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Cardiac allograft tolerance: failure to develop in interleukin-4-deficient mice correlates with unusual allosensitization patterns. | BACKGROUND: The development of long-term allograft survival and understanding the mechanism(s) by which it is induced are major goals of experimental transplantation. Studies by several different investigators have provided conflicting evidence for the role of interleukin (IL)-4 in the process of allograft rejection or... | ['Animals', 'Antibodies, Monoclonal', 'Graft Rejection', 'Graft Survival', 'Heart Transplantation', 'Hypersensitivity, Delayed', 'Immunosuppression', 'Interleukin-4', 'Isoantigens', 'Male', 'Mice', 'Mice, Inbred C57BL', 'Mice, Inbred DBA', 'Mice, Knockout', 'Time Factors', 'Transplantation, Homologous'] | 9,625,018 | [['B01.050'], ['D12.776.124.486.485.114.224', 'D12.776.124.790.651.114.224', 'D12.776.377.715.548.114.224'], ['G12.875.545.328'], ['G12.875.545.340'], ['E04.100.376.475', 'E04.928.220.390', 'E04.936.450.475'], ['C20.543.418'], ['E02.095.465.425.450', 'E05.478.610'], ['D12.644.276.374.465.186', 'D12.776.467.374.465.178'... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ultrasonography of urinary tract and micturition as an alternative to radiologic investigations in the spinal-cord-injured patient. | Over a period of 1.5 years (July 1989-Jan. 1991), a total of 504 patients, 442 of them suffering from spinal cord injuries with subsequent voiding disorders, were investigated by ultrasonography of the genitourinary tract. Ultrasonography of the upper urinary tract as well as the bladder and prostate provided and accur... | ['Adult', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Spinal Cord Injuries', 'Ultrasonography', 'Urinary Bladder, Neurogenic', 'Urinary Tract', 'Urination', 'Urodynamics', 'Urography'] | 1,752,282 | [['M01.060.116'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C10.228.854.763', 'C10.900.850', 'C26.819'], ['E01.370.350.850'], ['C10.597.900', 'C12.777.829.839', 'C13.351.968.829.760', 'C23.888.592.900'], ['A05.810'], ['G08.852.880'], ['G08.852.898'], ['E01.370.350.700.830', 'E01.370.390.830']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
The association of maternal but not paternal genetic variation in GSTP1 with asthma phenotypes in children. | Maternal factors including atopy and smoking during pregnancy are associated with asthma risk during childhood. Suggested mechanisms include transmission of specific maternal alleles and maternal influences on the intrauterine environment. We have previously shown that polymorphism in glutathione S-transferase, GSTP1 i... | ['Adolescent', 'Asthma', 'Bronchial Hyperreactivity', 'Child', 'Fathers', 'Female', 'Forced Expiratory Volume', 'Genotype', 'Glutathione S-Transferase pi', 'Glutathione Transferase', 'Humans', 'Hypersensitivity, Immediate', 'Isoenzymes', 'Male', 'Mothers', 'Phenotype', 'Pregnancy', 'Pregnancy Complications', 'Prenatal ... | 14,682,402 | [['M01.060.057'], ['C08.127.108', 'C08.381.495.108', 'C08.674.095', 'C20.543.480.680.095'], ['C08.127.210'], ['M01.060.406'], ['F01.829.263.500.320.100', 'I01.880.853.150.500.340.210', 'M01.620.390'], ['E01.370.386.700.660.230', 'G09.772.650.430'], ['G05.380'], ['D08.811.913.225.500.500'], ['D08.811.913.225.500'], ['B0... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Triplets, radical cations and neutral semiquinone radicals of lumiflavin and riboflavin: an overhaul of previous pump-probe data and new multichannel absolute absorption spectra. | Though long-lived transient photoproducts of flavins have received much attention over the last five decades, their spectroscopic characterization remains rudimentary and altogether inconclusive. Lumiflavin and riboflavin have therefore been reexamined, using nanosecond laser photolysis and multichannel detection over ... | ['Benzoquinones', 'Cations', 'Flavins', 'Hydrogen-Ion Concentration', 'Lasers', 'Photolysis', 'Riboflavin', 'Spectrophotometry'] | 22,062,775 | [['D02.806.250'], ['D01.248.497.300'], ['D03.633.100.733.315', 'D03.633.300.507', 'D08.211.474', 'D23.767.405'], ['G02.300'], ['E07.632.490', 'E07.710.520'], ['G02.740.685'], ['D03.633.100.733.315.650', 'D03.633.300.507.650', 'D08.211.474.650', 'D23.767.405.650'], ['E05.196.712.726', 'E05.196.867.826']] | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rapid movement of microtubules in axons. | Cytoskeletal and cytosolic proteins are transported along axons in the slow components of axonal transport at average rates of about 0.002-0.1 microm/s. This movement is essential for axonal growth and survival, yet the mechanism is poorly understood. Many studies on slow axonal transport have focused on tubulin, the s... | ['Animals', 'Axons', 'Cattle', 'Fluorescent Dyes', 'Image Processing, Computer-Assisted', 'Microinjections', 'Microscopy, Fluorescence', 'Microtubules', 'Molecular Motor Proteins', 'Movement', 'Photochemistry', 'Rats', 'Rhodamines', 'Superior Cervical Ganglion', 'Tubulin'] | 12,225,664 | [['B01.050'], ['A08.675.542.145', 'A11.284.180.075', 'A11.671.137', 'A11.671.501.145'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.500.380.271'], ['D27.720.233.348', 'D27.720.470.410.505.500'], ['L01.224.308'], ['E02.319.267.530.690', 'E05.591.570'], ['E01.370.350.515.458', 'E05.595.458'], ['A11.284.430.214.190.750.602'], ['D05.500.500... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Laser parameters for efficient biomedical stimulation: A study to increase cognitive response rate. | BACKGROUND: The laser is able to irradiate the exact amount of stimulation to an area by a non contact method, and has the advantage of being able to stimulate the local target area.OBJECTIVE: This study examined an efficient method of laser tactile stimulation using laser parameter combinations.METHODS: The laser para... | ['Adult', 'Cognition', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Lasers', 'Lasers, Semiconductor', 'Male', 'Time Factors', 'Touch', 'Young Adult'] | 29,758,965 | [['M01.060.116'], ['F02.463.188'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E07.632.490', 'E07.710.520'], ['E07.632.490.480', 'E07.710.520.480'], ['G01.910.857'], ['F02.830.816.850', 'G11.561.790.850'], ['M01.060.116.815']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Regular Motifs in Xylan Modulate Molecular Flexibility and Interactions with Cellulose Surfaces. | Xylan is tightly associated with cellulose and lignin in secondary plant cell walls, contributing to its rigidity and structural integrity in vascular plants. However, the molecular features and the nanoscale forces that control the interactions among cellulose microfibrils, hemicelluloses, and lignin are still not wel... | ['Carbohydrate Conformation', 'Cellulose', 'Picea', 'Wood', 'Xylans'] | 29,070,516 | [['G02.111.570.820.235'], ['D05.750.078.562.180', 'D09.698.365.180', 'D25.720.099.500', 'J01.637.051.720.099.500'], ['B01.650.940.800.575.912.625.875.755'], ['A18.450.500.500', 'J01.637.241.900'], ['D09.698.925']] | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Two separable protein species which both restore uvrABC endonuclease activity in extracts from uvrC mutated cells. | Two different protein species which both complement the detective repair endonuclease (uvrABC endonuclease) in uvrC mutated cells have been detected. These proteins have quite different chromatographic properties and were easily separated by ion exchange chromatography. One has affinity for DEAE cellulose and co-cromat... | ['Bacterial Proteins', 'DNA Repair', 'DNA Replication', 'Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel', 'Endodeoxyribonucleases', 'Escherichia coli Proteins', 'Molecular Weight', 'Mutation'] | 6,291,642 | [['D12.776.097'], ['G02.111.222', 'G05.219'], ['G02.111.225', 'G05.226'], ['E05.196.401.402', 'E05.301.300.319'], ['D08.811.277.352.335.350', 'D08.811.277.352.355.325'], ['D12.776.097.275'], ['G02.494'], ['G05.365.590']] | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sensitivity of trapezius electromyography to differences between work tasks - influence of gap definition and normalisation methods. | Surface electromyography (EMG) has been used extensively to estimate muscular load in studies of work related musculoskeletal disorders, especially for the trapezius muscle. The occurrences of periods of EMG silence (gaps), the time below a predetermined threshold level (muscular rest) and various percentiles of the am... | ['Adult', 'Cross-Sectional Studies', 'Electromyography', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Muscle Contraction', 'Muscle, Skeletal', 'Musculoskeletal Diseases', 'Occupational Diseases', 'Occupational Exposure', 'Reproducibility of Results', 'Shoulder', 'Work'] | 10,699,558 | [['M01.060.116'], ['E05.318.372.500.875', 'N05.715.360.330.500.875', 'N06.850.520.450.500.875'], ['E01.370.405.255', 'E01.370.530.255'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['G11.427.494'], ['A02.633.567', 'A10.690.552.500'], ['C05'], ['C24'], ['N06.850.460.350.600'], ['E05.318.370.725... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Experimental transient bacteraemias in human subjects with clinically healthy gingivae. | Thirty-six subjects with no evidence of clinical gingival inflammation underwent a standardized toothbrushing procedure. Blood specimens, obtained from a vein in the antecubital fossa during the last 30 seconds of brushing, were cultured under aerobic and stringent anaerobic conditions. Three subjects exhibited detecta... | ['Actinomyces', 'Adult', 'Female', 'Gingiva', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Propionibacterium', 'Sepsis', 'Streptococcus', 'Toothbrushing'] | 285,080 | [] | [] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Biological activity of rainbow trout Ea4-peptide of the pro-insulin-like growth factor (pro-IGF)-I on promoting attachment of breast cancer cells (MDA-MB-231) via alpha2- and beta1-integrin. | E-peptide of pro-IGF-I was considered as biologically inactive. We have demonstrated that rainbow trout (rt) Ea4-peptide exerted biological activities in several established tumor cell lines [Chen et al., 2002; Kuo and Chen, 2002]. Here we report the activity of rtEa4-peptide in promoting attachment of human breast can... | ['Animals', 'Base Sequence', 'Breast Neoplasms', 'Cell Line, Tumor', 'DNA Primers', 'Gene Expression Regulation', 'Humans', 'Insulin-Like Growth Factor I', 'Integrin alpha2', 'Integrin alpha5beta1', 'Integrin beta1', 'Oncorhynchus mykiss', 'Receptors, Laminin', 'Recombinant Proteins', 'Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase ... | 16,817,231 | [['B01.050'], ['G02.111.570.080', 'G05.360.080', 'L01.453.245.667.080'], ['C04.588.180', 'C17.800.090.500'], ['A11.251.210.190', 'A11.251.860.180'], ['D13.695.578.424.450.275', 'D27.720.470.530.600.223.600'], ['G05.308'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D12.644.276.937.400', 'D12.776.124.862.400', 'D... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[Fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose uptake in patients with primary lung cancer]. | OBJECTIVE: To assess the relationship between histological type and fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose(FDG) uptake in patients with primary lung cancer and the factors affecting FDG uptake.METHODS: From October 1998 to April 2001, 82 patients with lung cancer were imaged with FDG-PET (Positron emission tomography) before s... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Aged, 80 and over', 'Blood Glucose', 'Female', 'Fluorodeoxyglucose F18', 'Humans', 'Lung Neoplasms', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Radiopharmaceuticals', 'Tomography, Emission-Computed'] | 12,139,802 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['M01.060.116.100.080'], ['D09.947.875.359.448.500'], ['D09.254.229.500'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C04.588.894.797.520', 'C08.381.540', 'C08.785.520'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['D27.505.259.843', 'D27.505.519.871', 'D27.720.470.410.650'], ['E01.370.350.350.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Clinical presentation and personality factors are predictors of the response to treatment in patients with functional dyspepsia; a randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled crossover study. | The role of psychological factors or symptom pattern for the response to treatment in patients with unexplained (functional) dyspepsia is unknown. We hypothesized that patients with reflux- and ulcer-like symptoms would be more likely to respond to acid-lowering therapy, while psychological disturbances would be associ... | ['Adult', 'Analysis of Variance', 'Confidence Intervals', 'Cross-Over Studies', 'Dose-Response Relationship, Drug', 'Double-Blind Method', 'Drug Administration Schedule', 'Dyspepsia', 'Female', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Odds Ratio', 'Personality', 'Predictive Value of Tests', 'Psychological... | 15,185,877 | [['M01.060.116'], ['E05.318.740.150', 'N05.715.360.750.125', 'N06.850.520.830.150'], ['E05.318.740.275', 'N05.715.360.750.220', 'N06.850.520.830.275'], ['E05.318.370.150', 'N05.715.360.325.150', 'N06.850.520.445.150'], ['G07.690.773.875', 'G07.690.936.500'], ['E05.318.370.300', 'E05.581.500.300', 'N05.715.360.325.320',... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Optical imaging of concealed brain activity using a gold mirror in honeybees. | Brain activity is inherently combinatorial and three-dimensional. Optical imaging techniques offer a suitable opportunity to record many activity foci simultaneously, but under conventional microscopy conditions, optical access is generally limited to the frontal part of the brain. Thus, even for cases in which optical... | ['Animals', 'Bees', 'Brain', 'Neuroimaging', 'Olfactory Perception', 'Organic Chemicals'] | 22,414,536 | [['B01.050'], ['B01.050.500.131.617.720.500.500.875.387'], ['A08.186.211'], ['E01.370.350.578', 'E01.370.376.537', 'E05.629'], ['F02.463.593.485'], ['D02']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A spirohydantoin derivative of oxymorphone: an agonist with delayed antagonist activity. | We have synthesized a novel derivative of oxymorphone, oxymorphone-6 alpha-spirohydantoin. The derivative was less toxic in mice than the parent compound and it showed a significant anticonvulsive activity. It exerted agonist effects in doses lower than those of morphine and its agonist effects were longer lasting. Fur... | ['Analgesia', 'Animals', 'Anticonvulsants', 'Behavior, Animal', 'Dose-Response Relationship, Drug', 'Double-Blind Method', 'Drug Evaluation, Preclinical', 'Hydantoins', 'Hydromorphone', 'Male', 'Mice', 'Morphine', 'Oxymorphone', 'Pain', 'Sensory Thresholds', 'Time Factors'] | 2,477,864 | [['E03.091'], ['B01.050'], ['D27.505.954.427.080'], ['F01.145.113'], ['G07.690.773.875', 'G07.690.936.500'], ['E05.318.370.300', 'E05.581.500.300', 'N05.715.360.325.320', 'N06.850.520.445.300'], ['E05.290.750', 'E05.337.550'], ['D03.383.129.308.432.555'], ['D03.132.577.249.562.450', 'D03.605.497.607.500', 'D03.633.400.... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Pharmacokinetic comparison of nomogram-based and individualized vancomycin regimens in neonates. | PURPOSE: This study compared steady-state concentrations achieved with a dosing strategy using first-dose kinetics to individualize vancomycin regimens with the steady-state concentrations achieved using standardized nomograms.METHODS: Neonatal intensive care unit patients receiving vancomycin according to published no... | ['Drug Administration Schedule', 'Humans', 'Infant', 'Infant, Newborn', 'Intensive Care Units, Neonatal', 'Nomograms', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Vancomycin'] | 19,139,479 | [['E02.319.283'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.703'], ['M01.060.703.520'], ['N02.278.388.493.390.380'], ['E01.789.650', 'E05.318.740.500.625', 'E05.599.835.895', 'G17.582', 'N05.715.360.750.530.530', 'N06.850.520.830.500.625'], ['E05.318.372.500.500.500', 'E05.318.372.500.750.750', 'N05.71... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Glomerular pathology of allograft kidneys in Hong Kong. | AIMS: Our goal was to define the spectrum of glomerular diseases in allograft kidneys and to correlate them with clinical parameters.METHODS: Eight hundred ninety-one renal graft biopsies and 43 graft nephrectomies from 1980 to 2004 were obtained from 442 allografts transplanted to 425 patients.RESULTS: Glomerular dise... | ['Biopsy', 'Cadaver', 'Hong Kong', 'Humans', 'Immunoglobulin A', 'Kidney Diseases', 'Kidney Function Tests', 'Kidney Glomerulus', 'Kidney Transplantation', 'Living Donors', 'Nephrectomy', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Tissue Donors', 'Transplantation, Homologous'] | 16,387,100 | [['E01.370.225.500.384.100', 'E01.370.225.998.054', 'E01.370.388.100', 'E04.074', 'E05.200.500.384.100', 'E05.200.998.054', 'E05.242.384.100'], ['C23.550.260.224'], ['Z01.252.474.164.450'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D12.776.124.486.485.114.619.026', 'D12.776.124.790.651.114.619.026', 'D12.776.3... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Myelin basic protein-positive nerve fibres in human Meissner corpuscles. | Myelinated nerve fibres forming sensory corpuscles become amyelinic before entering the corpuscle. Interestingly, in Meissner corpuscles from monkey myelin basic protein (MBP), a specific component of myelin sheath co-localized with neuronal markers. To investigate whether or not this also occurs in human digital Meiss... | ['Fingers', 'Humans', 'Mechanoreceptors', 'Myelin Basic Protein', 'Nerve Fibers', 'Pacinian Corpuscles', 'S100 Proteins', 'Skin', 'Ubiquitin Thiolesterase'] | 19,538,632 | [['A01.378.800.667.430'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['A08.675.650.915.750', 'A08.800.950.750', 'A11.671.650.915.750'], ['D12.776.543.620.540', 'D12.776.631.580.510'], ['A08.675.542', 'A11.671.501'], ['A08.675.650.915.750.700', 'A08.800.950.750.700', 'A11.671.650.915.750.700'], ['D12.776.157.125.7... | ['Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[Prevalence of iron deficiency in healthy 12-month-old infants]. | BACKGROUND: Iron deficiency is the most prevalent nutritional deficiency among infants in industrialized countries. There is ample documentation of both short- and long-term adverse effects of iron deficiency.OBJECTIVE: To study the prevalence of iron deficiency in 12-month-old infants and to investigate the influence ... | ['Anemia, Iron-Deficiency', 'Blood Transfusion', 'Breast Feeding', 'Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay', 'Humans', 'Immunoglobulin G', 'Infant', 'Infant, Newborn', 'Infant, Premature'] | 12,199,942 | [['C15.378.071.196.300', 'C18.452.565.100'], ['E02.095.135'], ['F01.145.407.199', 'G07.203.650.195', 'G07.203.650.220.500.500', 'G07.203.650.353.199'], ['E05.478.566.350.170', 'E05.478.566.380.360', 'E05.478.583.400.170', 'E05.601.470.350.170', 'E05.601.470.380.360'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Named Groups [M]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Prevalence of Pasteurella multocida and other respiratory pathogens in the nasal tract of Scottish calves. | The prevalence of Pasteurella multocida, a cause of bovine respiratory disease, was studied in a random sample of beef suckler and dairy farms throughout Scotland, by means of a cross-sectional survey. A total of 637 calves from 68 farms from six geographical regions of Scotland were sampled between February and June 2... | ['Animals', 'Animals, Newborn', 'Bovine Respiratory Disease Complex', 'Cattle', 'Cattle Diseases', 'Dairying', 'Female', 'Male', 'Pasteurella Infections', 'Pasteurella multocida', 'Prevalence', 'Scotland'] | 21,257,416 | [['B01.050'], ['B01.050.050.282'], ['C01.748.085', 'C08.730.085', 'C22.196.090'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.500.380.271'], ['C22.196'], ['J01.040.246'], ['C01.150.252.400.700.662'], ['B03.440.450.600.600.500', 'B03.660.250.550.590.500'], ['E05.318.308.985.525.750', 'N01.224.935.597.750', 'N06.850.505.400.975.525.750', ... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Spectra, stability and labeling of 1-(5-carboxypentyl)-4-(2-(N-ethyl-carbazole-3-yl) vinyl) pyridinium bromide with a large Stokes shift. | Carbazole and its derivatives have been widely utilized as a functional building block in the fabrication of the organic medicine, pesticides, materials, etc., because of their excellent solubility, stability and biological activity. In this paper, 1-(5-carboxypentyl)-4-(2-(N-ethyl-carbazole-3-yl) vinyl) pyridinium bro... | ['Animals', 'Carbazoles', 'Cattle', 'DNA', 'Hydrogen-Ion Concentration', 'Mass Spectrometry', 'Molecular Structure', 'Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy', 'Pyridinium Compounds', 'Serum Albumin, Bovine', 'Spectrometry, Fluorescence', 'Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet'] | 26,249,113 | [['B01.050'], ['D03.633.100.473.144', 'D03.633.300.148'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.500.380.271'], ['D13.444.308'], ['G02.300'], ['E05.196.566'], ['G02.111.570', 'G02.466'], ['E05.196.867.519.775'], ['D03.383.725.762'], ['D12.776.034.841.540', 'D12.776.124.727.875'], ['E05.196.712.516.600.676', 'E05.196.867.726'], ['E0... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cellular engineering of conduits for coronary and lower limb bypass surgery: role of cell attachment peptides and pre-conditioning in optimising smooth muscle cells (SMC) adherence to compliant poly(carbonate-urea)urethane (MyoLink) scaffolds. | OBJECTIVE: We are developing a hybrid arterial bypass graft of compliant poly(carbonate-urea)urethane (MyoLink), endothelial and smooth muscle cells (SMCs). To enhance adhesion of SMCs we assessed various attachment factors and the effect of pre-conditioning on cell retention.METHODS: MyoLink segments were coated with ... | ['Blood Vessel Prosthesis', 'Cell Adhesion', 'Cell Adhesion Molecules', 'Humans', 'Muscle, Smooth, Vascular', 'Polymers', 'Polyurethanes', 'Prosthesis Design', 'Pulsatile Flow', 'Tissue Engineering'] | 15,121,111 | [['E07.695.110'], ['G04.022'], ['D12.776.395.550.200', 'D12.776.543.550.200', 'D23.050.301.350'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['A02.633.570.491', 'A07.015.733.500', 'A10.690.467.491'], ['D05.750', 'D25.720', 'J01.637.051.720'], ['D02.241.081.251.944.750', 'D05.750.716.650', 'D25.720.327.782', 'D25.... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Investigation of Anti-Fatigue Effect and Simultaneous Determination of Eight Nucleosides in Different Parts of Velvet Antler in Red Deer and Sika Deer. | Velvet antler (VA) is crucial and precious nourishment in China and some countries in Southeast Asia and has excellent anti-fatigue effect. The incidence of fatigue syndrome has increased gradually. VA can be a potential source of anti-fatigue products. Therefore, we investigated the anti-fatigue activity of different ... | ['Animals', 'Antlers', 'Body Weight', 'Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid', 'Deer', 'Fatigue', 'Male', 'Mice', 'Nucleosides', 'Physical Conditioning, Animal'] | 31,900,973 | [['B01.050'], ['A13.507.288'], ['C23.888.144', 'E01.370.600.115.100.160.120', 'E05.041.124.160.750', 'G07.100.100.160.120', 'G07.345.249.314.120'], ['E05.196.181.400.300'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.500.380.373'], ['C23.888.369'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.500'], ['D09.408.595', 'D13.570'], ['G11.427.410.69... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Changes of circulatory-metabolic indices and skull biomechanics with brain activity during aging. | The cerebral blood flow values used in experimental and clinical investigations as the informative criteria for brain blood supply are often misleading. The correlation between the cerebral blood supply and brain function is not proven in all cases. An increase of brain activity is known to be accompanied by a rise of ... | ['Age Factors', 'Aging', 'Biomechanical Phenomena', 'Brain', 'Cerebrovascular Circulation', 'Cognition', 'Humans', 'Skull'] | 21,714,135 | [['N05.715.350.075', 'N06.850.490.250'], ['G07.345.124'], ['G01.154.090', 'G01.374.089'], ['A08.186.211'], ['G09.330.100.159'], ['F02.463.188'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['A02.835.232.781']] | ['Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Long-term course in type 2 idiopathic macular telangiectasia. | INTRODUCTION: To study the long-term course in patients with idiopathic macular telangiectasia and report the effect of anti VEGF and laser treatment.METHODS: A retrospective case series of 19 patients/38 eyes with symptomatic type 2 idiopathic macular telangiectasia was performed. Six eyes received intravitreal inject... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Angiogenesis Inhibitors', 'Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized', 'Bevacizumab', 'Combined Modality Therapy', 'Female', 'Fluorescein Angiography', 'Follow-Up Studies', 'Humans', 'Intravitreal Injections', 'Laser Coagulation', 'Lasers, Solid-State', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Retinal Telangiectasis', 'Retro... | 23,615,764 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['D27.505.696.377.077.099', 'D27.505.696.377.450.100', 'D27.505.954.248.025'], ['D12.776.124.486.485.114.224.060', 'D12.776.124.790.651.114.224.060', 'D12.776.377.715.548.114.224.200'], ['D12.776.124.486.485.114.224.060.375', 'D12.776.124.790.651.114.224.060.438', 'D12.776.377.715... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Disrupted insula-based neural circuit organization and conflict interference in trauma-exposed youth. | Childhood trauma exposure is a potent risk factor for psychopathology. Emerging research suggests that aberrant saliency processing underlies the link between early trauma exposure and later cognitive and socioemotional deficits that are hallmark of several psychiatric disorders. Here, we examine brain and behavioral r... | ['Adolescent', 'Cerebral Cortex', 'Child', 'Conflict, Psychological', 'Connectome', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Magnetic Resonance Imaging', 'Male', 'Nerve Net', 'Neural Pathways', 'Psychological Trauma'] | 26,199,869 | [['M01.060.057'], ['A08.186.211.200.885.287.500'], ['M01.060.406'], ['F01.658.209'], ['E01.370.350.578.875.500.249', 'E01.370.376.537.625.500.249', 'E05.629.875.500.500'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E01.370.350.825.500'], ['A08.511'], ['A08.612'], ['F03.950.750.375']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
[Insulin resistance in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: relationship with anthropometric and biochemical variables]. | PURPOSE: To analyze the prevalence of insulin resistance, according to different biochemical and anthropometric measurements in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.METHODS: A total of 189 patients with polycystic ovary syndrome were retrospectively analyzed. Insulin resistance diagnosis was performed using fasting ins... | ['Body Mass Index', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Insulin Resistance', 'Polycystic Ovary Syndrome', 'Retrospective Studies', 'Waist Circumference', 'Young Adult'] | 22,437,766 | [['E01.370.600.115.100.125', 'E05.041.124.125', 'G07.100.100.125', 'N06.850.505.200.100.175'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C18.452.394.968.500', 'G07.690.773.984.617'], ['C04.182.612.765', 'C13.351.500.056.630.580.765', 'C19.391.630.580.765'], ['E05.318.372.500.500.500', 'E05.318.372.500.750.750'... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Named Groups [M]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Pollen tube growth and guidance is regulated by POP2, an Arabidopsis gene that controls GABA levels. | During angiosperm reproduction, pollen grains form a tube that navigates through female tissues to the micropyle, delivering sperm to the egg; the signals that mediate this process are poorly understood. Here, we describe a role for gamma-amino butyric acid (GABA) in pollen tube growth and guidance. In vitro, GABA stim... | ['Arabidopsis', 'Arabidopsis Proteins', 'Fertilization', 'Flowers', 'Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental', 'Gene Expression Regulation, Plant', 'Growth Substances', 'Signal Transduction', 'Transaminases', 'Transcription Factors', 'gamma-Aminobutyric Acid'] | 12,859,897 | [['B01.650.940.800.575.912.250.157.100'], ['D12.776.765.149'], ['G08.686.784.277'], ['A18.024.249.500'], ['G05.308.310'], ['G05.308.375'], ['D27.505.696.377'], ['G02.111.820', 'G04.835'], ['D08.811.913.477.700'], ['D12.776.930'], ['D02.241.081.114.500.350', 'D12.125.190.350']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[Epidemiology investigation and biomechanics analyses for the correlation between sacroiliac joint disorder and lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration]. | OBJECTIVE: To study the correlation between lumber disc degeneration and sacroiliac joint disorder, in order to provides a new understanding concepts and therapeutic approach for the prevention and treatment of chronic intractable low back pain.METHODS: From August 2009 to October 2010,129 cases with lumbar disc hernia... | ['Adult', 'Aged', 'Biomechanical Phenomena', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Intervertebral Disc Displacement', 'Joint Diseases', 'Lumbar Vertebrae', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Sacroiliac Joint'] | 25,338,441 | [['M01.060.116'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['G01.154.090', 'G01.374.089'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C05.116.900.307', 'C23.300.707.952'], ['C05.550'], ['A02.835.232.834.519'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['A02.835.583.707']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
The food pyrolysis product IQ enhances its own activation. | The metabolic activation of the food pyrolysis product 2-amino-3-methylimidazo (4,5-f) quinoline (IQ) to mutagenic intermediates in the Ames test was studied using hepatic activation systems from control and IQ-treated rats. Hepatic S9 preparations from IQ-treated rats were more efficient than control in converting IQ ... | ['Animals', 'Biotransformation', 'Carcinogens', 'Cytosol', 'Liver', 'Male', 'Microsomes, Liver', 'Mutagenicity Tests', 'Mutagens', 'Quinolines', 'Rats', 'Rats, Inbred Strains'] | 2,659,938 | [['B01.050'], ['G03.171', 'G03.787.225', 'G07.690.725.225'], ['D27.888.569.100'], ['A11.284.430.214.200', 'A11.284.430.429.200', 'A11.284.835.450.200'], ['A03.620'], ['A11.284.835.540.541'], ['E05.393.560', 'E05.940.560'], ['D27.888.569.468'], ['D03.633.100.810'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.505.700'], ['B01.050.... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Partial leptin restoration increases hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal activity while diminishing weight loss and hyperphagia in streptozotocin diabetic rats. | Chronic leptin administration at pharmacologic doses normalizes food intake and body weight in streptozotocin (STZ)-diabetic rats. We examined the metabolic effects of acute partial physiological leptin restoration in STZ-diabetic rats by using subcutaneous osmotic mini pumps. Groups: (1) Rats infused with vehicle (DV)... | ['Adrenocorticotropic Hormone', 'Animals', 'Blood Glucose', 'Body Weight', 'Corticosterone', 'Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental', 'Eating', 'Epinephrine', 'Hyperphagia', 'Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System', 'Insulin', 'Leptin', 'Male', 'Mice', 'Norepinephrine', 'Pituitary-Adrenal System', 'Pro-Opiomelanocortin', 'RNA, Messe... | 15,562,400 | [['D06.472.699.327.935.531.500', 'D06.472.699.631.525.600.531.500', 'D12.644.400.400.935.531.500', 'D12.644.548.365.935.531.500', 'D12.644.548.691.525.690.531.500', 'D12.776.631.650.405.935.531.500'], ['B01.050'], ['D09.947.875.359.448.500'], ['C23.888.144', 'E01.370.600.115.100.160.120', 'E05.041.124.160.750', 'G07.10... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Intracranial germ cell tumor mimicking anorexia nervosa. | A previously healthy seventeen-year-old boy developed loss of weight, poor appetite, and aversion to food. Physical examination being normal, anorexia nervosa was suspected. Thirteen months later a CT scan revealed a mass in the third ventricle histologically proven to be a malignant teratoma. To our knowledge anorexia... | ['Adolescent', 'Anorexia Nervosa', 'Cerebral Ventricle Neoplasms', 'Cerebral Ventricles', 'Diagnosis, Differential', 'Humans', 'Magnetic Resonance Imaging', 'Male', 'Neurocognitive Disorders', 'Teratoma', 'Tomography, X-Ray Computed'] | 1,942,956 | [['M01.060.057'], ['F03.400.125'], ['C04.588.614.250.195.205', 'C10.228.140.211.280', 'C10.551.240.250.200'], ['A08.186.211.140'], ['E01.171'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E01.370.350.825.500'], ['F03.615'], ['C04.557.465.910'], ['E01.370.350.350.810', 'E01.370.350.600.350.700.810', 'E01.370.350.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Splicing variant of Cdc42 interacting protein-4 disrupts beta-catenin-mediated cell-cell adhesion: expression and function in renal cell carcinoma. | We have identified an alternative splicing variant in the Cdc42-interacting protein 4 (CIP4) gene in patients with renal cell carcinoma (RCC); almost 50% of the RCCs examined showed an aberrant splicing event in reverse transcription-PCR and the insertion of 19 nucleotides derived from intron9 based on a sequence analy... | ['Biomarkers, Tumor', 'Carcinoma, Renal Cell', 'Cell Adhesion', 'DNA, Recombinant', 'Genetic Variation', 'Humans', 'Kidney Neoplasms', 'Microtubule-Associated Proteins', 'Minor Histocompatibility Antigens', 'Protein Transport', 'Tumor Cells, Cultured', 'beta Catenin'] | 16,343,437 | [['D23.101.140'], ['C04.557.470.200.025.390', 'C04.588.945.947.535.160', 'C12.758.820.750.160', 'C12.777.419.473.160', 'C13.351.937.820.535.160', 'C13.351.968.419.473.160'], ['G04.022'], ['D13.444.308.460'], ['G05.365'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C04.588.945.947.535', 'C12.758.820.750', 'C12.77... | ['Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Prosody impairment in depression measured through acoustic analysis. | This work attempts to explore the association between depression and prosody impairment through acoustic techniques of voice analysis. For this purpose, we selected 10 quantitative vocal parameters, obtained instrumentally, and related to the variability and psychomotor control of phonation, which we have considered as... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Depressive Disorder', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Speech Acoustics', 'Voice', 'Voice Disorders'] | 11,191,583 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['F03.600.300'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['G11.561.812.650', 'G11.561.820'], ['G09.772.925'], ['C08.360.940', 'C09.400.940', 'C10.597.975', 'C23.888.592.979']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Interleukin-6 covaries inversely with cognitive performance among middle-aged community volunteers. | OBJECTIVE: Recent evidence suggests that higher peripheral levels of interleukin 6 (IL-6) are associated with poorer cognitive function and predict future cognitive decline among the elderly. The current investigation extends the study of relationships between plasma IL-6 and cognitive performance to healthy middle-age... | ['Adult', 'Biomarkers', 'Cognition', 'Cognition Disorders', 'Cross-Sectional Studies', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Interleukin-6', 'Male', 'Memory', 'Middle Aged', 'Task Performance and Analysis'] | 17,132,839 | [['M01.060.116'], ['D23.101'], ['F02.463.188'], ['F03.615.250'], ['E05.318.372.500.875', 'N05.715.360.330.500.875', 'N06.850.520.450.500.875'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['D12.644.276.374.465.224', 'D12.776.467.374.465.202', 'D23.529.374.465.224'], ['F02.463.425.540'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['F02.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Intestinal polyps in the Nigerian African. | Intestinal polyps appear to be relatively rare in the African including Nigerians, South African Bantus, and Ugandans. Only 40 histologically confirmed cases were encountered over a period of ten years. Analysis of these cases reveals a preponderance (60%) of the non-neoplastic juvenile type of polyp. Neoplastic polyps... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'African Americans', 'African Continental Ancestry Group', 'Age Factors', 'Aged', 'Biopsy', 'Child', 'Child, Preschool', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Infant', 'Intestinal Neoplasms', 'Intestinal Polyps', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Nigeria', 'Sex Factors'] | 1,150,887 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['M01.686.508.100.100', 'M01.686.754.100'], ['M01.686.508.100'], ['N05.715.350.075', 'N06.850.490.250'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['E01.370.225.500.384.100', 'E01.370.225.998.054', 'E01.370.388.100', 'E04.074', 'E05.200.500.384.100', 'E05.200.998.054', 'E05.242.384.100'], ['M01.060.406'],... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Contractile and non-contractile proteins and nucleic acids in the stomach, whole jejunum and seromuscular layers of the duodenum, jejunum, ileum and large intestine in response to chronic ethanol feeding. | Rats were fed a nutritionally adequate liquid diet containing 35% of the total calories as ethanol (treated), or identical amounts of the same diet in which ethanol was replaced with isocaloric glucose (controls). At 6 weeks, rats were killed and the stomach (cardiac region), duodenum, jejunum, ileum and the large inte... | ['Alcoholism', 'Animals', 'Contractile Proteins', 'Duodenum', 'Ileum', 'Intestinal Mucosa', 'Intestine, Large', 'Jejunum', 'Male', 'Muscle, Smooth', 'Nucleic Acids', 'Proteins', 'Rats', 'Rats, Inbred Strains', 'Stomach'] | 1,804,135 | [['C25.775.100.250', 'F03.900.100.350'], ['B01.050'], ['D12.776.210'], ['A03.556.124.684.124', 'A03.556.875.249'], ['A03.556.124.684.249', 'A03.556.249.124'], ['A03.556.124.369', 'A10.615.550.444'], ['A03.556.124.526', 'A03.556.249.249'], ['A03.556.124.684.500', 'A03.556.249.750'], ['A02.633.570', 'A10.690.467'], ['D13... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Working hours and risk of gestational hypertension and pre-eclampsia. | BACKGROUND: The potential impact of employment on maternal health, particularly in relation to gestational hypertension and pre-eclampsia, has been subject to research. However, there is limited evidence on associations between shift work and long working hours on the incidence of these conditions.AIMS: To evaluate pot... | ['Adult', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced', 'Incidence', 'Pre-Eclampsia', 'Pregnancy', 'Risk Factors', 'Surveys and Questionnaires', 'Taiwan', 'Work Schedule Tolerance', 'Workload', 'Young Adult'] | 19,700,491 | [['M01.060.116'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C13.703.395', 'C14.907.489.480'], ['E05.318.308.985.525.375', 'N01.224.935.597.500', 'N06.850.505.400.975.525.375', 'N06.850.520.308.985.525.375'], ['C13.703.395.249'], ['G08.686.784.769'], ['E05.318.740.600.800.725', 'N05.715.350.200.700', 'N05.715.3... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
The continuous vs discontinuous use of restorative safety behaviors on symptoms of contamination fear: An experimental investigation. | BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Cognitive-behavioral theorists posit that safety behaviors (SBs) interfere with important exposure processes and should be removed from therapy. However, there is growing evidence to suggest that restorative SBs (RSB; those that allow for full confrontation with a core threat) do not adversel... | ['Adult', 'Humans', 'Implosive Therapy', 'Infections', 'Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder', 'Phobic Disorders', 'Safety', 'Young Adult'] | 29,587,170 | [['M01.060.116'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F04.754.137.506.325'], ['C01'], ['F03.080.600'], ['F03.080.725'], ['N06.850.135.060.075'], ['M01.060.116.815']] | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
International differences in acute coronary syndrome patients' baseline characteristics, clinical management and outcomes in Western Europe: the EURHOBOP study. | OBJECTIVE: We aimed to describe current characteristics of patients admitted for acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in Western Europe and to analyse whether international in-hospital mortality variations are explained by differences in patients' baseline characteristics and in clinical management.METHODS: We studied a popul... | ['Acute Coronary Syndrome', 'Age Distribution', 'Aged', 'Europe', 'Female', 'Hospital Mortality', 'Hospitals', 'Humans', 'Incidence', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Myocardial Revascularization', 'Population Surveillance', 'Prospective Studies', 'Registries', 'Risk Assessment', 'Sex Distribution', 'Thrombolytic Therapy', 'Tre... | 24,790,068 | [['C14.280.647.124', 'C14.907.585.124'], ['I01.240.050', 'N01.224.033', 'N06.850.505.400.050'], ['M01.060.116.100'], ['Z01.542'], ['E05.318.308.985.550.400', 'N01.224.935.698.400', 'N06.850.505.400.975.550.400', 'N06.850.520.308.985.550.400'], ['N02.278.421'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.318.... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Anthropology, Education, Sociology, and Social Phenomena [I]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Named Groups [M]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Incorporating published univariable associations in diagnostic and prognostic modeling. | BACKGROUND: Diagnostic and prognostic literature is overwhelmed with studies reporting univariable predictor-outcome associations. Currently, methods to incorporate such information in the construction of a prediction model are underdeveloped and unfamiliar to many researchers.METHODS: This article aims to improve upon... | ['Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal', 'Cross-Sectional Studies', 'Data Interpretation, Statistical', 'Humans', 'Models, Theoretical', 'Outcome Assessment, Health Care', 'Prognosis', 'Proportional Hazards Models', 'Risk Factors'] | 22,883,206 | [['C14.907.055.239.075', 'C14.907.109.139.075'], ['E05.318.372.500.875', 'N05.715.360.330.500.875', 'N06.850.520.450.500.875'], ['E05.245.380', 'E05.318.740.300', 'L01.313.500.750.190.380', 'N05.715.360.750.300', 'N06.850.520.830.300'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['E05.599'], ['H01.770.644.145.431... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Half of Purposeful Baseline Sandbaggers Undetected by ImPACT's Embedded Invalidity Indicators. | OBJECTIVE: The main objectives of this study were to determine how accurately the embedded invalidity indicators (EIIs) identify purposeful underperformers on the baseline Immediate Post-concussion Assessment and Cognitive Test (ImPACT); and to assess the effectiveness of each individual EII.METHODS: A randomized contr... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Brain Concussion', 'Cognition', 'Female', 'Humans', 'Male', 'Malingering', 'Middle Aged', 'Neuropsychological Tests', 'Reference Values', 'Reproducibility of Results', 'Young Adult'] | 30,957,141 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['C10.228.140.199.444.250', 'C10.900.300.087.235.250', 'C10.900.300.350.300', 'C26.915.300.200.194.250', 'C26.915.300.450.500', 'C26.974.382.200'], ['F02.463.188'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['F01.145.126.925'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['F04.711.513'], ['E05.978.81... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Psychiatry and Psychology [F]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
A new seed-transmissible begomovirus in bitter gourd (Momordica charantia L.). | A begomovirus isolate collected from bitter gourd plants showing yellowing, puckering and stunting symptoms from Coimbatore district, Tamil Nadu, India was characterized. The full-length genome of the virus isolate was amplified by rolling circle amplification using phi29 DNA polymerase. The virus isolate exhibited 98%... | ['Base Sequence', 'Begomovirus', 'Cloning, Molecular', 'DNA, Viral', 'Disease Transmission, Infectious', 'Fruit', 'Genome, Viral', 'India', 'Momordica charantia', 'Phylogeny', 'Plant Diseases', 'Plant Leaves', 'Seedlings', 'Seeds', 'Sequence Analysis, DNA', 'Species Specificity'] | 30,583,019 | [['G02.111.570.080', 'G05.360.080', 'L01.453.245.667.080'], ['B04.280.350.100', 'B04.715.270.100'], ['E05.393.220'], ['D13.444.308.568'], ['N06.850.335'], ['A18.024.500', 'G07.203.300.562', 'J02.500.562'], ['G05.360.340.358.840'], ['Z01.252.245.393'], ['B01.650.940.800.575.912.250.300.655.249'], ['G05.697', 'G16.075.60... | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Information Science [L]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Geographicals [Z]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Sex hormone-binding globulin changes with androgen replacement. | Since sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) levels are often elevated in sera of patients with testicular insufficiency, it is important to determine whether SHBG declines into the normal range and the extent of change in free testosterone (free T) after androgen administration. Five normal men and five patients with Kli... | ['Adult', 'Chorionic Gonadotropin', 'Estradiol', 'Humans', 'Hypogonadism', 'Klinefelter Syndrome', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin', 'Testosterone'] | 6,683,724 | [['M01.060.116'], ['D06.472.699.322.326', 'D06.472.699.649.367', 'D12.644.548.726.367', 'D12.776.780.400'], ['D04.210.500.365.415.248', 'D06.472.334.851.437.500'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C19.391.482'], ['C12.706.316.795.500', 'C13.351.875.253.795.500', 'C16.131.260.830.835.500', 'C16.131.939... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Pharmacokinetics of calcium dobesilate in beagle dogs after a single administration. | A pharmacokinetic study was carried out in beagle dogs after a single intravenous infusion of 100 mg/kg of calcium dobesilate, a dose claimed to produce a cardiac lymphagogue effect. This effect on cardiac lymphatics is known to contribute to the reduction of myocardial infarct size after coronary artery occlusion. At ... | ['Animals', 'Benzenesulfonates', 'Calcium Dobesilate', 'Dogs', 'Female', 'Infusions, Intravenous', 'Kinetics', 'Male', 'Sex Factors'] | 3,582,425 | [['B01.050'], ['D02.455.426.559.389.097', 'D02.886.645.600.080.050.100'], ['D02.455.426.559.389.097.120', 'D02.886.645.600.080.050.100.075'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.750.250.216.200'], ['E02.319.267.082.500', 'E02.319.267.510.590'], ['G01.374.661', 'G02.111.490'], ['N05.715.350.675', 'N06.850.490.875']] | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Impact of periodontitis definition in epidemiological research. Results from the EPIPAP study in postpartum women. | The purpose of this investigation was to study the impact of using various definitions of periodontitis on the frequency of periodontitis and on the associations with some known risk factors for periodontitis in a population of postpartum women in France. A clinical examination was performed within 2-4 d postpartum in ... | ['Adolescent', 'Adult', 'Bias', 'Case-Control Studies', 'Female', 'France', 'Humans', 'Middle Aged', 'Odds Ratio', 'Periodontal Attachment Loss', 'Periodontitis', 'Postpartum Period', 'Pregnancy', 'Prevalence', 'Reference Values', 'Risk Assessment', 'Statistics as Topic', 'Terminology as Topic', 'Young Adult'] | 21,410,556 | [['M01.060.057'], ['M01.060.116'], ['N05.715.350.150', 'N06.850.490.500'], ['E05.318.372.500.500', 'N05.715.360.330.500.500', 'N06.850.520.450.500.500'], ['Z01.542.286'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E05.318.740.600.600', 'G17.680.500', 'N05.715.360.750.625.590', 'N06.850.520.... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Geographicals [Z]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Information Science [L]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
[Retropharyngeal hematoma: a rare complication of coughing attacks]. | OBJECTIVE: To determine the diagnosis and treatment of a retropharyngeal hematoma.MATERIAL AND METHODS: The authors report a case of retropharyngeal hematoma associated with increased intrathoracic pressure caused by coughing.DISCUSSION: Retropharyngeal hematomas are usually spontaneously resorbed so the treatment is s... | ['Cough', 'Female', 'Hematoma', 'Humans', 'Hypopharynx', 'Magnetic Resonance Imaging', 'Middle Aged', 'Tomography, X-Ray Computed'] | 10,867,407 | [['C08.618.248', 'C23.888.852.293'], ['C23.550.414.838'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['A04.623.490', 'A14.724.490'], ['E01.370.350.825.500'], ['M01.060.116.630'], ['E01.370.350.350.810', 'E01.370.350.600.350.700.810', 'E01.370.350.700.700.810', 'E01.370.350.700.810.810', 'E01.370.350.825.810.810']... | ['Diseases [C]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Named Groups [M]'] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Enzyme activities of Pleurotustuber-regium (Fries) Singer, cultivated on selected agricultural wastes. | Studies were carried out on the enzyme activities of Pleurotus tuber-regium fruitbodies and sclerotia cultivated in various agro-wastes. Higher activities of proteinase, total amylase, and glucose-6-phosphatase were observed in the sporophores compared to the sclerotia. Cellulase, carboxymethylcellulase and lipase valu... | ['Agaricales', 'Amylases', 'Biotechnology', 'Catalase', 'Cellulase', 'Glucose-6-Phosphatase', 'Lignin', 'Lipase', 'Peptide Hydrolases', 'Pleurotus', 'Refuse Disposal', 'Solanum tuberosum', 'Substrate Specificity', 'alpha-Amylases'] | 17,931,860 | [['B01.300.179.100'], ['D08.811.277.450.066'], ['H01.158.550', 'J01.897.120'], ['D08.811.682.732.332'], ['D08.811.277.450.420.200.200'], ['D08.811.277.352.650.225'], ['D05.750.078.562.180.515', 'D05.750.078.687', 'D20.538', 'D25.720.099.687', 'J01.637.051.720.099.687'], ['D08.811.277.352.100.400'], ['D08.811.277.656'],... | ['Organisms [B]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Disciplines and Occupations [H]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Cryoglobulin composition in patients with myocardial infarction. | The formation of an ischemic focus in the myocardium is paralleled by autoimmune processes involving immunoglobulins with abnormal thermal solubility, cryoglobulins. Serum levels of cryoglobulins and their complexes were measured in 25 patients with Q-forming myocardial infarction on days 1, 2, 3, 7, and 14 of the dise... | ['Adult', 'Cryoglobulinemia', 'Cryoglobulins', 'Female', 'Fibronectins', 'Humans', 'Immunoglobulin A', 'Immunoglobulin G', 'Immunoglobulin M', 'Male', 'Middle Aged', 'Myocardial Infarction'] | 22,268,030 | [['M01.060.116'], ['C14.907.454.140', 'C15.378.147.780.243', 'C15.378.463.515.140', 'C20.683.780.250'], ['D12.776.124.486.485.900.225', 'D12.776.124.790.651.900.225', 'D12.776.377.715.548.900.225'], ['D12.776.377.715.390', 'D12.776.395.550.350', 'D12.776.543.550.350', 'D12.776.860.300.450'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.9... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Organisms [B]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Chip-based mtDNA mutation screening enables fast and reliable genetic diagnosis of OXPHOS patients. | PURPOSE: Oxidative phosphorylation is under dual genetic control of the nuclear and the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Oxidative phosphorylation disorders are clinically and genetically heterogeneous, which makes it difficult to determine the genetic defect, and symptom-based protocols which link clinical symptoms directly... | ['Child', 'DNA Mutational Analysis', 'DNA, Mitochondrial', 'Genetic Testing', 'Humans', 'Mitochondrial Diseases', 'Mutation', 'Nucleic Acid Conformation', 'Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis', 'Oxidative Phosphorylation', 'Polymerase Chain Reaction', 'RNA, Transfer'] | 17,079,878 | [['M01.060.406'], ['E05.393.760.700.300'], ['D13.444.308.283.225'], ['E01.370.225.562', 'E05.200.562', 'E05.393.435', 'N02.421.308.430', 'N02.421.726.233.221'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.988.400.112.400.400'], ['C18.452.660'], ['G05.365.590'], ['G02.111.570.820.486', 'G05.360.580'], ['E05.393.661.640', 'E05.393.760.640... | ['Named Groups [M]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Diseases [C]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]'] | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
[Effect of the composition of polysaccharides in gelatinized cornstarch on alcohol absorption]. | Sorption of alcohols in aqueous suspensions of gelatinized cornstarches with various contents of amylose was studied by capillary gas chromatography. Alcohol sorption depended primarily on the structure of alcohols, but not on the composition of polysaccharides. No correlation was found between the efficiency of sorpti... | ['Absorption', 'Alcohols', 'Amylopectin', 'Amylose', 'Chromatography, Gas', 'Gels', 'Polysaccharides', 'Starch'] | 14,714,487 | [['G01.015', 'G02.010', 'G03.015', 'G03.787.024', 'G07.690.725.015'], ['D02.033'], ['D09.301.915.194', 'D09.698.365.855.194'], ['D09.301.915.361', 'D09.698.365.855.361'], ['E05.196.181.349'], ['D20.280.320', 'D26.255.165.320'], ['D09.698'], ['D05.750.078.562.855', 'D09.301.915', 'D09.698.365.855']] | ['Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]'] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
In vitro evaluation of liposomes containing bio-enhancers for the oral delivery of macromolecules. | The aim of this work was to develop a new type of liposomes containing bio-enhancers for oral delivery of hydrophilic macromolecules. The study focused on EPC/cholesterol-based formulations combined with TPGS 1000 and 400, cholylsarcosine (CS), cetylpyridinium chloride (CpCl) and stearylamine (SA) covering a broad rang... | ['Administration, Oral', 'Amines', 'Caco-2 Cells', 'Cholesterol', 'Cholic Acids', 'Dextrans', 'Drug Carriers', 'Drug Delivery Systems', 'Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate', 'Humans', 'Liposomes', 'Macromolecular Substances', 'Phosphatidylcholines', 'Polyethylene Glycols', 'Sarcosine', 'Vitamin E'] | 20,849,953 | [['E02.319.267.100'], ['D02.092'], ['A11.251.210.190.160', 'A11.251.860.180.160', 'A11.436.140'], ['D04.210.500.247.222.284', 'D04.210.500.247.808.197', 'D10.570.938.208'], ['D04.210.500.105.225', 'D04.210.500.221.430'], ['D05.750.078.562.272', 'D09.698.365.272'], ['D26.255.260', 'E02.319.300.380'], ['E02.319.300'], ['... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Technology, Industry, and Agriculture [J]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The relative vitamin A value of 9-cis beta-carotene is less and that of 13-cis beta-carotene may be greater than the accepted 50% that of all-trans beta-carotene in gerbils. | The effectiveness of beta-carotene (betaC) as a vitamin A (VA) precursor may be influenced by the proportions of cis isomers of betaC consumed in the diet. Although the metabolic fates of cis isomers of betaC are poorly understood, their retinol equivalency has been assigned a value 50% that of all-trans (at) betaC. A ... | ['Administration, Oral', 'Adrenal Glands', 'Animals', 'Dose-Response Relationship, Drug', 'Gerbillinae', 'Kidney', 'Linear Models', 'Liver', 'Male', 'Spleen', 'Vitamin A', 'beta Carotene'] | 12,221,233 | [['E02.319.267.100'], ['A06.300.071'], ['B01.050'], ['G07.690.773.875', 'G07.690.936.500'], ['B01.050.150.900.649.313.992.635.300'], ['A05.810.453'], ['E05.318.740.500.500', 'E05.318.740.750.425', 'E05.599.835.750', 'N05.715.360.750.530.460', 'N05.715.360.750.695.460', 'N06.850.520.830.500.500', 'N06.850.520.830.750.42... | ['Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment [E]', 'Anatomy [A]', 'Organisms [B]', 'Phenomena and Processes [G]', 'Health Care [N]', 'Chemicals and Drugs [D]'] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
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