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Feasibility of dynamic T2 *‐based oxygen‐enhanced lung MRI at 3T Abstract Purpose To demonstrate proof‐of‐concept of a T2*‐sensitized oxygen‐enhanced MRI (OE‐MRI) method at 3T by assessing signal characteristics, repeatability, and reproducibility of dynamic lung OE‐MRI metrics in healthy volunteers. Methods We perfor...
9,009
2023-11-27T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Engineering", "Physics" ]
A Complete Framework for a Behavioral Planner with Automated Vehicles: A Car-Sharing Fleet Relocation Approach Currently, research on automated vehicles is strongly related to technological advances to achieve a safe, more comfortable driving process in different circumstances. The main achievements are focused mainly...
7,481.6
2022-11-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering" ]
Vehicle License Plate Recognition System Based on Deep Learning in Natural Scene : With the popularity of intelligent transportation system, license plate recognition system has been widely used in the management of vehicles in and out of closed communities. But in the natural environment such as video monitoring, the...
3,690.4
2020-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Ultimate squeezing through coherent quantum feedback: A fair comparison with measurement-based schemes We develop a general framework to describe interferometric coherent feedback loops and prove that, under any such scheme, the steady-state squeezing of a bosonic mode subject to a rotating wave coupling with a white ...
7,754.6
2019-10-16T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Rapid Evolution of the White Dwarf Pulsar AR Scorpii Analysis of AR Sco optical light curves spanning 9 yr shows a secular change in the relative amplitudes of the beat pulse pairs generated by the two magnetic poles of its rotating white dwarf. Recent photometry now shows that the primary and secondary beat pulses ha...
3,173.8
2023-11-08T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Accurate Measurements of the Rotational Velocities of Brushless Direct-Current Motors by Using an Ultrasensitive Magnetoimpedance Sensing System Reports on measurements of the rotational velocity by using giant magnetoimpedance (GMI) sensors are rarely seen. In this study, a rotational-velocity sensing system based on...
6,955.2
2019-12-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Physics" ]
On The Impact of the Locality on Short-Circuit Characteristics: Experimental Analysis and Multiphysics Simulation of External and Local Short-Circuits Applied to Lithium-Ion Batteries Emulating true, fi eld-like internal short-circuits (ISCs) by experimental methods is a complex task with mostly unsatisfactory outcome....
12,070.8
2020-04-17T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science", "Engineering", "Physics" ]
DPY30 acts as an ASH2L-specific stabilizer to stimulate the enzyme activity of MLL family methyltransferases on different substrates Summary Dumpy-30 (DPY30) is a conserved component of the mixed lineage leukemia (MLL) family complex and is essential for robust methyltransferase activity of MLL complexes. However, the...
8,421
2022-08-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Axions as Dark Matter Particles We review the current status of axions as dark matter. Motivation, models, constraints and experimental searches are outlined. The axion remains an excellent candidate for the dark matter and future experiments, particularly the Axion Dark Matter eXperiment (ADMX), will cover a large fr...
9,189.6
2009-04-21T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
A mutant gene for albino body color is widespread in natural populations of tanuki (Japanese raccoon dog). Albino mutants (white coat and red eyes) of tanuki (Nyctereutes procyonoides viverrinus) have been repeatedly found in the Central Alps area of Japan. We recently reported that an albino tanuki from Iida, a city ...
3,068.8
2021-02-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Design and Fabrication of Strong Parts from Poly (Lactic Acid) with a Desktop 3D Printer: A Case with Interrupted Shell The ability to form closed cavities inside the part printed is an important feature of Fused Filament Fabrication technology. A typical part consists of a dense shell bearing the primary load, filled...
8,318.8
2019-04-30T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science" ]
Numerical Studies on Teeter Bed Separator for Particle Separation : Teeter Bed Separators (TBS) are liquid–solid fluidized beds that are widely used in separation of coarse particles in coal mining industry. The coal particles settle in the self-generating medium bed resulting in separation according to density. Due to...
7,631.4
2020-04-18T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science" ]
Thermodynamic foundation of generalized variational principle One long-standing open question remains regarding the theory of the generalized variational principle, that is, why can the stress-strain relation still be derived from the generalized variational principle while the method of Lagrangian multiplier method i...
3,208.8
2020-11-03T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Antimicrobial Resistance in Bacteria Isolated from Foods in Cuba INTRODUCTION Antimicrobial drug resistance constitutes a health risk of increasing concern worldwide. One of the most common avenues for the acquisition of clinically-relevant antimicrobial resistance can be traced back to the food supply, where resistan...
3,360
2020-07-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Agricultural And Food Sciences", "Biology" ]
Vocal Features of Song and Speech: Insights from Schoenberg's Pierrot Lunaire Similarities and differences between speech and song are often examined. However, the perceptual definition of these two types of vocalization is challenging. Indeed, the prototypical characteristics of speech or song support top-down proces...
9,318.4
2017-07-11T00:00:00.000
[ "Psychology", "Physics" ]
The Canonical Ensemble via Symplectic Integrators using Nosé and Nosé-Poincaré chains . Abstract Simulations that sample from the canonical ensemble can be generated by the addition of a single degree of freedom, provided that the system is ergodic, as described by Nosé with subsequent modifications by Hoover to allow...
4,551.4
2004-07-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Physics" ]
Anisotropic power-law inflation for a conformal-violating Maxwell model A set of power-law solutions of a conformal-violating Maxwell model with a non-standard scalar-vector coupling will be shown in this paper. In particular, we are interested in a coupling term of the form X2nFμνFμν\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \use...
4,237.8
2018-05-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Determinants of Sexual Network Structure and Their Impact on Cumulative Network Measures There are four major quantities that are measured in sexual behavior surveys that are thought to be especially relevant for the performance of sexual network models in terms of disease transmission. These are (i) the cumulative di...
9,447.2
2012-04-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Application of Face Recognition Technology in Intelligent Education Management in Colleges and Universities The application of arti fi cial intelligence technology can help colleges and universities e ff ectively improve the e ffi ciency of campus management and teaching quality. The traditional educational management con...
6,169.8
2022-08-13T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Measurement Accuracy in Silicon Photonic Ring Resonator Thermometers: Identifying and Mitigating Intrinsic Impairments Silicon photonic ring resonator thermometers have been shown to provide temperature measurements with a 10 mK accuracy. In this work we identify and quantify the intrinsic on-chip impairments that may...
17,536.4
2023-06-27T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Engineering" ]
Discerning the Ancestry of European Americans in Genetic Association Studies European Americans are often treated as a homogeneous group, but in fact form a structured population due to historical immigration of diverse source populations. Discerning the ancestry of European Americans genotyped in association studies ...
8,281
2007-11-19T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
A New Study on a Type Iax Stellar Remnant and its Probable Association with SN 1181 We report observations and modeling of the stellar remnant and presumed double-degenerate merger of Type Iax supernova Pa 30, which is the probable remnant of SN 1181 AD. It is the only known bound stellar SN remnant and the only star ...
15,391.6
2022-08-08T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Geology" ]
Large Rapidity Gap Method to Select Soft Diffraction Dissociation at the LHC In proton-proton (pp) collisions, any process involves exchanging the vacuum quantum numbers is known as diffractive process. A diffractive process with no large Q2 is called soft diffractive process. The diffractive processes are important f...
7,222.6
2016-09-08T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
On Third Hankel Determinant for Certain Subclass of Bi-Univalent Functions : This study presents a subclass 𝒮(𝛽) of bi-univalent functions within the open unit disk region 𝐷 . The objective of this class is to determine the bounds of the Hankel determinant of order 3, ( Ⱨ (cid:2871) (1) ) . In this study, new const...
1,061.2
2024-02-16T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
Method for 3 D Image Representation with Reducing the Number of Frames based on Characteristics of Human Eyes Method for 3D image representation with reducing the number of frames based on characteristics of human eyes is proposed together with representation of 3D depth by changing the pixel transparency. Through exp...
2,503.2
2016-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Unsupervised Does Not Mean Uninterpretable: The Case for Word Sense Induction and Disambiguation The current trend in NLP is the use of highly opaque models, e.g. neural networks and word embeddings. While these models yield state-of-the-art results on a range of tasks, their drawback is poor interpretability. On the ...
6,851.6
2017-04-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
SOCIAL WELL-BEING OF THE POPULATION OF THE BORDER RUSSIAN REGION IN TERMS OF HUMANITARIAN CHALLENGES (THE EXAMPLE OF THE ROSTOV REGION) The issues related to the study of social well-being of the population are presented in terms of the humanitarian challenges experienced in Russian regions. The paper identifies the l...
4,320.4
2018-09-27T00:00:00.000
[ "Economics" ]
Ensuring the Confidentiality of Nuclear Information at Cloud Using Modular Encryption Standard the original Introduction e IAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency) has provided suggestions on nuclear security against radioactive material and its associated resources.e general goal of the nuclear security regime is ...
8,888.6
2019-12-18T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Deconstructing flavor anomalously : Flavor deconstruction refers to ultraviolet completions of the Standard Model where the gauge group is split into multiple factors under which fermions transform non-universally. We propose a mechanism for charging same-family fermions into different factors of a deconstructed gauge t...
11,323.2
2024-02-14T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
TOWARDS NEUTRON DRIP LINE VIA TRANSFER-TYPE REACTIONS Abstract Possibilities of production of light neutron-rich isotopes 24,26 O, 32 Ne, 36,38 Mg, 42 Si and 56,58,60 Ca in transfer-type reactions are analyzed. The optimal conditions for their production are suggested. The measurement of the excitation function can al...
3,826.2
2005-08-11T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Chemistry" ]
A Comprehensive Approach for Detecting Brake Pad Defects Using Histogram and Wavelet Features with Nested Dichotomy Family Classifiers The brake system requires careful attention for continuous monitoring as a vital module. This study specifically focuses on monitoring the hydraulic brake system using vibration signal...
5,586
2023-11-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Computer Science" ]
Photoelectron Holographic Atomic Arrangement Imaging of Cleaved Bimetal-intercalated Graphite Superconductor Surface From the C 1s and K 2p photoelectron holograms, we directly reconstructed atomic images of the cleaved surface of a bimetal-intercalated graphite superconductor, (Ca, K)C8, which differed substantially ...
1,659
0001-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science", "Physics" ]
Anisotropic Electron–Phonon Interactions in 2D Lead-Halide Perovskites Two-dimensional (2D) hybrid organic–inorganic metal halide perovskites offer enhanced stability for perovskite-based applications. Their crystal structure’s soft and ionic nature gives rise to strong interaction between charge carriers and ionic re...
9,251.2
2024-04-19T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science", "Physics" ]
The optical frequency comb fibre spectrometer Optical frequency comb sources provide thousands of precise and accurate optical lines in a single device enabling the broadband and high-speed detection required in many applications. A main challenge is to parallelize the detection over the widest possible band while bri...
10,238.2
2016-10-03T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Characterization of Skew CR-Warped Product Submanifolds in Complex Space Forms via Differential Equations Recently, we have obtained Ricci curvature inequalities for skew CR-warped product submanifolds in the framework of complex space form. By the application of Bochner’s formula on these inequalities, we show that, ...
2,668.4
2021-07-05T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
Listening to speech with a guinea pig-to-human brain-to-brain interface Nicolelis wrote in his 2003 review on brain-machine interfaces (BMIs) that the design of a successful BMI relies on general physiological principles describing how neuronal signals are encoded. Our study explored whether neural information exchang...
9,332.4
2021-06-10T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Subcellular localization of UDP-GlcNAc , UDP-Gal and SLC 35 B 4 transporters The mechanisms of transport and distribution of nucleotide sugars in the cell remain unclear. In an attempt to further characterize nucleotide sugar transporters (NSTs), we determined the subcellular localization of overexpressed epitope-tagg...
5,233.2
2011-09-14T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Power Line Charging Mechanism for Drones The use of multirotor drones has increased dramatically in the last decade. These days, quadcopters and Vertical Takeoff and Landing (VTOL) drones can be found in many applications such as search and rescue, inspection, commercial photography, intelligence, sports, and recreati...
5,982.2
2021-10-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Computer Science" ]
Temporal evolution of oscillating coronal loops Context. Transverse oscillations of coronal structures are currently intensively studied to explore the associated magnetohydrodynamic wave physics and perform seismology of the local medium. Aims. We make a first attempt to measure the thermodynamic evolution of a sampl...
8,562.4
2020-04-30T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Environmental Science", "Geology" ]
CNN–Aided Optical Fiber Distributed Acoustic Sensing for Early Detection of Red Palm Weevil: A Field Experiment Red palm weevil (RPW) is a harmful pest that destroys many date, coconut, and oil palm plantations worldwide. It is not difficult to apply curative methods to trees infested with RPW; however, the early dete...
5,866
2022-08-29T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
A Condition Monitoring Strategy of Looms Based on DSmT Theory and Genetic Multiobjective Optimization Improves the Rough Set Method In order to improve the effect of intelligent monitoring and condition analysis of textile machinery, some solutions have been proposed to mitigate incomplete monitoring positions, insuff...
10,137.4
2022-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Computer Science" ]
Abelian combinatorial gauge symmetry Combinatorial gauge symmetry is a principle that allows us to construct lattice gauge theories with two key and distinguishing properties: a) only one- and two-body interactions are needed; and b) the symmetry is exact rather than emergent in an effective or perturbative limit. The...
13,235.6
2022-12-07T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Ensuring reliable operation of stranding machine for cable production through the use of intelligent technologies . The article discusses the reliability of cable manufacturing equipment by diagnosing its technical condition. The solution of this issue is provided by the use of intelligent systems with expert assessme...
3,883.6
2023-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Computer Science" ]
Electrospinning Nanofiber Mats with Magnetite Nanoparticles Using Various Needle-Based Techniques Electrospinning can be used to produce nanofiber mats containing diverse nanoparticles for various purposes. Magnetic nanoparticles, such as magnetite (Fe3O4), can be introduced to produce magnetic nanofiber mats, e.g., f...
3,183.6
2022-01-28T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science" ]
Genetic susceptibility to Candida infections Candida spp. are medically important fungi causing severe mucosal and life-threatening invasive infections, especially in immunocompromised hosts. However, not all individuals at risk develop Candida infections, and it is believed that genetic variation plays an important r...
4,352.6
2013-04-30T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Medicine" ]
Baryon transport and the QCD critical point Fireballs created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions at different beam energies have been argued to follow different trajectories in the QCD phase diagram in which the QCD critical point serves as a landmark. Using a (1+1)-dimensional model setting with transverse homogene...
21,018.2
2021-07-05T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
On the importance of excited state species in low pressure capacitively coupled plasma argon discharges In the past three decades, first principles-based fully kinetic particle-in-cell Monte Carlo collision (PIC/MCC) simulations have been proven to be an important tool for the understanding of the physics of low press...
9,227.4
2023-05-18T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Combination of the W boson polarization measurements in top quark decays using ATLAS and CMS data at $\sqrt{s} =$ 8 TeV. The combination of measurements of the W boson polarization in top quark decays performed by the ATLAS and CMS Collaborations is presented. The measurements are based on proton-proton collision data...
12,626.6
2020-05-07T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Anti-fuzzy BRK-Ideal of BRK-Algebra DOI: 10.9734/BJMCS/2015/19309 Editor(s): (1) Andrej V. Plotnikov, Department of Applied and Calculus Mathematics and CAD, Odessa State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Ukraine. (2) Paul Bracken, Department of Mathematics, The University of Texas-Pan American Edinburg, ...
1,598.8
2015-01-10T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
Network-based time series modeling for COVID-19 incidence in the Republic of Ireland Network-based time series models have experienced a surge in popularity over the past years due to their ability to model temporal and spatial dependencies, arising from the spread of infectious disease. The generalised network autore...
8,689.8
2023-07-12T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Environmental Science", "Computer Science" ]
Anisotropic Turbulent Advection of a Passive Vector Field: Effects of the Finite Correlation Time The turbulent passive advection under the environment (velocity) field with finite correlation time is studied. Inertial-range asymptotic behavior of a vector (e.g., magnetic) field, passively advected by a strongly aniso...
3,578.4
2016-02-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Nonlinear Mixed Convective Flow over a Moving Yawed Cylinder Driven by Buoyancy The fluid flow over a yawed cylinder is useful in understanding practical significance for undersea applications, for example, managing transference and/or separation of the boundary layer above submerged blocks and in suppressing recircul...
7,271.6
2021-06-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Investigating the Preparation Conditions on Superconducting Properties of Bi 2 − xLixPb 0 . 3 Sr 2 Ca 2 Cu 3 O 10 + δ One and multi-step solid state reaction methods were used to prepare a high temperature superconductor with a nominal composition Bi2−xLixPb0.3Sr2Ca2Cu3O10+δ for (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.5). The effect of preparatio...
4,656.4
2015-03-26T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science", "Physics" ]
Substrate Induced Strain Field in FeRh Epilayers Grown on Single Crystal MgO (001) Substrates Equi-atomic FeRh is highly unusual in that it undergoes a first order meta-magnetic phase transition from an antiferromagnet to a ferromagnet above room temperature (Tr ≈ 370 K). This behavior opens new possibilities for crea...
6,918.8
2017-04-12T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Metamaterial-Assisted Illumination Nanoscopy with Exceptional Axial Resolution Recent advancements in optical metamaterials have opened new possibilities in the exciting field of super-resolution microscopies. The far-field metamaterial-assisted illumination nanoscopies (MAINs) have, very recently, enhanced the lateral ...
4,209.8
2024-08-20T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Materials Science" ]
Formative E-Assessment of Schema Acquisition in the Human Lexicon as a Tool in Adaptive Online Instruction Formative E-Assessment of Schema Acquisition in the Human Lexicon as a Tool in Adaptive Online Instruction This chapter presents a comprehensive method of implementing e-assessment in adaptive e-instruction syste...
6,518.4
2018-11-05T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Education" ]
Four classes of interactions for evolutionary games The symmetric four-strategy games are decomposed into a linear combination of 16 basis games represented by orthogonal matrices. Among these basis games four classes can be distinguished as it is already found for the three-strategy games. The games with self-depende...
8,328.6
2015-08-27T00:00:00.000
[ "Economics" ]
9 Development , Differentiation and Derivatives of the Wolffian and Müllerian Ducts The Wolffian ducts (proand mesonephric ducts) are the most important and earliest structures formed during the development of the urogenital system in vertebrates including humans. The Wolffian ducts originate in the prospective cervic...
9,095.8
2012-03-02T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Medicine" ]
Alternate architecture for the Origins Space Telescope Abstract. We report on our investigation into adapting the design of the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) to the needs and requirements of the Origins Space Telescope. The modifications needed to the equipment and insulation of the JWST design to achieve the 4.5-...
8,535.8
2021-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Tauray: A Scalable Real-Time Open-Source Path Tracer for Stereo and Light Field Displays Light field displays represent yet another step in continually increasing pixel counts. Rendering realistic real-time 3D content for them with ray tracing-based methods is a major challenge even accounting for recent hardware acce...
2,734.2
2022-12-06T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Al-Kitab : In this era, where business execution is primarily reliant on information Introduction: A blockchain is a distributed system composed of growing collections of information known as blocks that are securely linked using cryptography [1]. Each block additionally carries a timestamp and the previous block's ...
5,041.4
2023-08-20T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Business" ]
Investigation of microstructure and selected properties of Al2O3-Cu and Al2O3-Cu-Mo composites The scope of work included the fabrication of ceramic-metal composites from the Al2O3-Cu and Al2O3-Cu-Mo and examining their microstructure and selected properties. The composites were fabricated by the slip casting method. ...
6,974.8
2020-11-20T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science" ]
Understanding heterogeneous mechanisms of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction through cardiorenal mathematical modeling In contrast to heart failure (HF) with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), effective interventions for HF with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) have proven elusive, in part because it is...
10,521
2023-11-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Mathematics" ]
Exploration and demonstration of explainable machine learning models in prosthetic rehabilitation-based gait analysis Quantitative gait analysis is important for understanding the non-typical walking patterns associated with mobility impairments. Conventional linear statistical methods and machine learning (ML) models...
9,751
2024-04-02T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Engineering" ]
Sums of Products of Cauchy Numbers, Including Poly-Cauchy Numbers Takao Komatsu Graduate School of Science and Technology, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki 036-8561, Japan Correspondence should be addressed to Takao Komatsu<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Received 24 July 2012; Accepted 24 October 2012 Academic Editor: Gi Sang Cheon Copyr...
1,661.8
2013-01-30T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
Efficiency Analysis of Excavator Nut Inventory Using Economic Order Quantity Method at PT. ABCDE Bekasi-Jawa Barat : Inventory management is one of the keys to the success of the production process in any company, including manufacturing companies. Therefore, determining the optimal amount of inventory is crucial for ...
5,626.6
2021-07-10T00:00:00.000
[ "Business", "Engineering" ]
One-step synthesis and upconversion luminescence properties of hierarchical In2O3:Yb3+,Er3+ nanorod flowers In2O3:Yb ,Er nanorod flowers (NRFs) are prepared by a simple hydrothermal method, where sucrose was used as a ligand. The obtained In2O3:Yb ,Er NRFs were carefully characterized by scanning electron microscopy (...
4,348.4
2017-11-27T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science" ]
Identification of influential probe types in epigenetic predictions of human traits: implications for microarray design Background CpG methylation levels can help to explain inter-individual differences in phenotypic traits. Few studies have explored whether identifying probe subsets based on their biological and stat...
8,827
2022-08-10T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Software for Wearable Devices: Challenges and Opportunities Wearable devices are a new form of mobile computer system that provides exclusive and user personalized services. Wearable devices bring new issues and challenges to computer science and technology. This paper summarizes the development process, current situa...
6,346.2
2015-04-02T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Evaluation of Microleakage of RMGIC and Flowable Composite Immersed in Soft Drink and Fresh Fruit Juice: An in vitro Study ABSTRACT Aim : The objective of the study was to evaluate and compare the effect of a soft drink and a fresh fruit juice on the microleakage of flowable composite and resin modified glass lonomer ...
3,819.2
2010-09-10T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Materials Science" ]
IbpB‐bound substrate release in living cells as revealed by unnatural amino acid‐mediated photo‐crosslinking Small heat shock proteins (sHSPs) are known to bind partially folded proteins under stress conditions. In this study, by using photo‐crosslinking, we showed that the substrate binding of sHSP IbpB in living cel...
4,006.8
2020-08-19T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
On the Drinfeld-Sokolov Hierarchies of D type We extend the notion of pseudo-differential operators that are used to represent the Gelfand-Dickey hierarchies, and obtain a similar representation for the full Drinfeld-Sokolov hierarchies of $D_n$ type. By using such pseudo-differential operators we introduce the tau fu...
11,377.8
2009-12-30T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
Improved Finite-Control-Set Model Predictive Control for Cascaded H-Bridge Inverters In multilevel cascaded H-bridge (CHB) inverters, the number of voltage vectors generated by the inverter quickly increases with increasing voltage level. However, because the sampling period is short, it is difficult to consider all t...
10,334.8
2018-02-02T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering" ]
Digital Twin Concepts with Uncertainty for Nuclear Power Applications : Digital Twins (DTs) are receiving considerable attention from multiple disciplines. Much of the literature at this time is dedicated to the conceptualization of digital twins, and associated enabling technologies and challenges. In this paper, we ...
17,354.4
2021-07-14T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Environmental Science", "Physics" ]
Quantum Deep Learning Functional Similarities on Remdesivir, Drug Synergies to Treat COVID-19 in Practice. Νovel SARS coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) of the family Coronaviridae starting in China and spreading around the world is an enveloped, positive-sense, single-stranded RNA of the genus betacoronavirus encoding the SA...
2,528.4
2020-12-17T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Computer Science" ]
Nonlinear representation of the confidence region of orbits determined on short arcs The total number of active satellites, rocket bodies, and debris larger than 10 cm is currently about 20,000. If all resident space objects larger than 1 cm are considered, this number increases to an estimate of 700,000 objects. The ...
13,865.6
2019-08-29T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
Epithelial–Mesenchymal Transition Gene Signature Related to Prognostic in Colon Adenocarcinoma Colon adenocarcinoma (COAD) remains an important cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a key mechanism, promoting not only the invasive or metastatic phenotype but also resis...
5,922
2021-05-26T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Automatic Targetless Monocular Camera and LiDAR External Parameter Calibration Method for Mobile Robots : With the continuous development and popularization of sensor-fusion technology for mobile robots, the application of camera and light detection and ranging (LiDAR) fusion perception has become particularly importa...
7,708.4
2023-11-29T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Computer Science", "Environmental Science" ]
Rasch Model Analysis on the Effectiveness of Early Evaluation Questions as a Benchmark for New Students Ability This paper discusses the effectiveness of the early evaluation questions conducted to determine the academic ability of the new students in the Department of Electrical, Electronics and Systems Engineering. ...
3,050.6
2013-05-30T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Education" ]
zipHMMlib: a highly optimised HMM library exploiting repetitions in the input to speed up the forward algorithm Background Hidden Markov models are widely used for genome analysis as they combine ease of modelling with efficient analysis algorithms. Calculating the likelihood of a model using the forward algorithm has...
6,728.4
2013-11-22T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Energy aware adaptive resource management model for software ‐ defined networking ‐ based service provider networks Service provider networks (SPNs) seek to implement the resource management mechanisms called load balancing and energy saving to satisfy today's networking demands. Software ‐ defined networking (SDN) al...
9,472.4
2021-01-07T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Engineering", "Environmental Science" ]
Advances and Trends in Real Time Visual Crowd Analysis Real time crowd analysis represents an active area of research within the computer vision community in general and scene analysis in particular. Over the last 10 years, various methods for crowd management in real time scenario have received immense attention due ...
9,444.4
2020-09-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and DFT Study of Two New Dinuclear Copper(I) Complexes Bearing Ar-BIAN Ligands Functionalized with NO 2 Groups : Two new bis(aryl-imino)-acenaphthene, Ar-BIAN (Ar = 2,4,6-trimethylphenyl = mes) ligands, bearing the NO 2 group in the naphthalene moiety of the iminoacenaphthene at para-(5-N...
6,951
2020-07-13T00:00:00.000
[ "Chemistry" ]
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 1-(3-fluorophenyl)-3-(3,4,5- Trimethoxybenzoyl)thiourea The title thiourea was synthesized by reaction of 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl isothiocyante with 3-fluoroaniline. The 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl isothiocyante was produced in situ by reaction of 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl chloride with am...
750.4
2011-05-09T00:00:00.000
[ "Chemistry" ]
The Study on the Text Classification for Financial News Based on Partial Information The goal of this paper is to conduct the study on the text classification for financial news based on partial information. By a fact that an indispensable step for the efficient use of topic information embedded in financial news is t...
8,807.4
2020-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Business" ]
Role of pulsatility on particle dispersion in expiratory flows Expiratory events, such as coughs, are often pulsatile in nature and result in vortical flow structures that transport respiratory particles. In this work, direct numerical simulation (DNS) of turbulent pulsatile jets, coupled with Lagrangian particle trac...
8,934.8
2021-02-28T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Engineering" ]
The pathogenesis of post-stroke osteoporosis and the role oxidative stress plays in its development Cardiovascular disease and osteoporotic fractures (OF) are the main diseases affecting the health of middle-aged and elderly people. With the gradual increase of population aging in China and even the world, the inciden...
9,772
2023-10-19T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Environmental Science", "Medicine" ]
Monitoring System for Remote Bee Colony State Detection . Honeybees are the main pollinators for agricultural and horticultural plants. They help at least 30% of the worlds crops and 90% of the worlds wild plants to thrive via cross-pollination. To minimise the effect of on-site colony inspections application of Preci...
3,250.8
2020-09-28T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Environmental Science" ]
Analytical Modeling of RRM-ATM Switch for Linear Increment and Exponential Decay of Source Data Rate Abstract This paper describes analytical modeling of relative rate marking (RRM) switch for available bit rate (ABR) ATM service considering linear increment and exponential decay of data rate(s) of the source(s) to ac...
2,389.8
2017-09-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Computer Science" ]
Information Feedback Between Size Portfolios in Boursa Kuwait This paper examines the transmission of information between small and large sized portfolios within the Boursa Kuwait between 2011 and 2020. The study documents a constant and steady stream of feedback which demonstrates a sizeable and significant impact on...
3,991.4
2021-03-26T00:00:00.000
[ "Economics" ]
CDE++: Learning Categorical Data Embedding by Enhancing Heterogeneous Feature Value Coupling Relationships Categorical data are ubiquitous in machine learning tasks, and the representation of categorical data plays an important role in the learning performance. The heterogeneous coupling relationships between features...
6,822.2
2020-03-29T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Patients Are Paying Too Much for Tuberculosis: A Direct Cost-Burden Evaluation in Burkina Faso Background Paying for health care may exclude poor people. Burkina Faso adopted the DOTS strategy implementing “free care” for Tuberculosis (TB) diagnosis and treatment. This should increase universal health coverage and hel...
4,709.6
2013-02-25T00:00:00.000
[ "Economics", "Medicine" ]
Evaluation of Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam Lake Using Remote Sensing Data and GIS : Ethiopia began constructing the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) in 2011 on the Blue Nile near the borders of Sudan for electricity production. The dam was constructed as a roller-compacted concrete (RCC) gravity-type dam, com...
7,462
2022-09-27T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Environmental Science", "Geography" ]
Perversity equals weight for Painlev\'e spaces We provide further evidence to the $P=W$ conjecture of de Cataldo, Hausel and Migliorini, by checking it in the Painlev\'e cases. Namely, we compare the perverse Leray filtration induced by the Hitchin map on the cohomology spaces of the Dolbeault moduli space and the wei...
12,486.6
2018-02-11T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
Borehole inventory, groundwater potential and water quality studies in Ayede Ekiti, Southwestern Nigeria This study aims at determining the state of government provided boreholes, evaluating groundwater potential and quality assessment within the Ayede Ekiti community. 12 Vertical Electrical Soundings (VES) were condu...
7,014
2021-01-14T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Geology" ]
A novel algorithm for finding optimal driver nodes to target control complex networks and its applications for drug targets identification Background The advances in target control of complex networks not only can offer new insights into the general control dynamics of complex systems, but also be useful for the pract...
8,689.8
2018-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Biology" ]
Calibration Method of an Evaluation System for the Body Conduction Sound Sensor In recent years, various household medical devices have been developed. Body conduction sound sensors that detect body sounds such as heart sounds, breath sounds and various sounds in the body are attracting attention because they are easy...
1,769.6
2018-02-05T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Medicine" ]
Sustainable Nanomaterials for Biomedical Applications Significant progress in nanotechnology has enormously contributed to the design and development of innovative products that have transformed societal challenges related to energy, information technology, the environment, and health. A large portion of the nanomater...
9,378.6
2023-03-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science" ]
Grid Search Tuning of Hyperparameters in Random Forest Classifier for Customer Feedback Sentiment Prediction Text classification is a common task in machine learning. One of the supervised classification algorithm called Random Forest has been generally used for this task. There is a group of parameters in Random Fore...
4,379.2
2020-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Correlation functions of scalar field theories from homotopy algebras We present expressions for correlation functions of scalar field theories in perturbation theory using quantum $A_\infty$ algebras. Our expressions are highly explicit and can be used for theories both in Euclidean space and in Minkowski space inclu...
9,076.2
2022-03-10T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]