text stringlengths 1.23k 293k | tokens float64 290 66.5k | created stringdate 1-01-01 00:00:00 2024-12-01 00:00:00 | fields listlengths 1 6 |
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Strong instability of standing waves for nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations with a partial confinement
We study the instability of standing wave solutions for nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations with a one-dimensional harmonic potential in dimension $N\ge 2$. We prove that if the nonlinearity is $L^2$-critical or sup... | 2,079 | 2017-06-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Physics"
] |
Label-free identification of individual bacteria using Fourier transform light scattering
Rapid identification of bacterial species is crucial in medicine and food hygiene. In order to achieve rapid and label-free identification of bacterial species at the single bacterium level, we propose and experimentally demonstr... | 5,474 | 2015-02-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
GENERATION OF A SUITABLE SURFACE OR VOLUME MESH FROM SCAN DATA
A procedure to generate a suitable surface and volume meshes from image sequences or other scan data is presented. The methodology gives preference to readily available free software for the final goal of using the generated mesh for computational fluid dy... | 4,253.2 | 2018-03-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Ion and Molecule Transport in Membrane Systems 3.0 and 4.0
This book is a collection of papers published in the 3rd and 4th Special Issues of the International Journal of Molecular Sciences under the standard title, "Ion and Molecule Transport in Membrane Systems" [...].
This book is a collection of papers published ... | 2,501.8 | 2023-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Synthesis of New Organoselenium Compounds Containing Nucleosides as Antioxidant LAILA
Selenium containing nucleosides derived from some heterocyclic moieties such as Pyridineselenol, and pyridazineselenol is described herein. Ribosylation of selenol compounds were prepared in good yield by silyation of selenol derivat... | 2,125.2 | 2014-12-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
Constraints on a Very Light Sbottom
We investigate the phenomenological viability of a very light bottom squark, with a mass less than half of the Z boson mass. The decays of the Z and Higgs bosons to light sbottom pairs are, in a fairly model independent manner, strongly constrained by the precision electroweak data ... | 12,572 | 2013-12-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
ANALYSIS OF ORGANIZATIONAL DEVELOPMENT PROCESSES AND INTERVENTIONS IN THE DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY: AN OVERVIEW OF THE PRACTICES TO POLICIES FRAMEWORK
ABSTRACT
Introduction.
Organizational development processes and interventions are essential to unlocking the substantial benefits that digital can offer society an... | 4,915.4 | 2023-05-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Computer Science"
] |
Application of Electrospun Nanofiber Membrane in the Treatment of Diabetic Wounds
Diabetic wounds are complications of diabetes which are caused by skin dystrophy because of local ischemia and hypoxia. Diabetes causes wounds in a pathological state of inflammation, resulting in delayed wound healing. The structure of ... | 16,616.6 | 2021-12-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Materials Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Remarkably Enhanced Methane Sensing Performance at Room Temperature via Constructing a Self‐Assembled Mulberry‐Like ZnO/SnO2 Hierarchical Structure
Development of metal oxide semiconductors‐based methane sensors with good response and low power consumption is one of the major challenges to realize the real‐time monito... | 6,190.8 | 2023-03-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Environmental Science",
"Chemistry"
] |
An empirical appraisal of eLife’s assessment vocabulary
Research articles published by the journal eLife are accompanied by short evaluation statements that use phrases from a prescribed vocabulary to evaluate research on 2 dimensions: importance and strength of support. Intuitively, the prescribed phrases appear to b... | 6,118 | 2024-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Computer Science"
] |
Short-Term Memory in Signed Languages: Not Just a Disadvantage for Serial Recall
The higher short-term memory (STM) capacity for spoken language compared to signed language is well-documented: speakers have a digit span of 7 ± 2, signers only 5 ± 1 (see Hall and Bavelier, 2010, for a review). A consensus has been deve... | 3,054.8 | 2011-05-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Linguistics"
] |
Aging of Concrete Structures and Infrastructures: Causes, Consequences, and Cures (C 3 )
of deteriorating concrete structures incorporating various uncertainties.
Aging of any concrete structure is a natural process, but it has become an urgent and critical problem in recent years, during which long-operating dams an... | 1,806 | 2020-05-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Researcher perspectives on challenges and opportunities in conservation physiology revealed from an online survey
We used an online survey of researchers to determine the challenges that the field of conservation physiology currently faces. We found that many participants cited communication difficulties, lack of fund... | 9,542.4 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Sensor-Fusion Based Navigation for Mobile Robot in Outdoor Environment
Autonomous navigation of the vehicles or robots is very challenging and useful task used by many scientists and researchers these days. By keeping this fact in mind, an algorithm for autonomous navigation of mobile robot in outdoor environment is p... | 3,154.2 | 2019-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Investigation of the Turkish university rankings using InterCriteria Analysis
: In the current investigation Turkish university rankings are analyzed. The dataset for overall ranking of universities for 2021-2022 is used. The information is downloaded from the University Ranking by Academic Performance website. Depend... | 1,121.4 | 2023-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Education",
"Mathematics"
] |
Data Science in the Chemical Engineering Curriculum
: With the increasing availability of large amounts of data, methods that fall under the term data science are becoming important assets for chemical engineers to use. Methods, broadly speaking, are needed to carry out three tasks, namely data management, statistical... | 4,463.2 | 2019-11-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Sequential parameter optimization for algorithm-based design generation using data from multiphysics simulations
The implementation of algorithmic modelling in CAD technologies is an opportunity to reduce manual design work in repetitive design tasks. This increases the importance of design automation and digital work... | 5,409.6 | 2023-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Ontology Mapping of Indian Medicinal Plants with Standardized Medical Terms
: Problem statement: World Wide Web (WWW) consisting large volume of information related with medicinal plants. However health care recommendation with Indian Medicinal Plants becomes complicated because valuable Information about medicinal re... | 3,896.2 | 2012-08-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Flap gate farm: From Venice lagoon defense to resonating wave energy production. Part 2: Synchronous response to incident waves in open sea
We consider a flap gate farm, i.e. a series of P arrays, each made of Q neighbouring flap gates, in an open sea of constant depth, forced by monochromatic incident waves. The effect... | 6,871.2 | 2015-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Concentration-based velocity reconstruction in convective Hele–Shaw flows
We examine the process of convective dissolution in a Hele–Shaw cell. We consider a one-sided configuration and we propose a newly developed method to reconstruct the velocity field from concentration measurements. The great advantage of this Co... | 9,431.8 | 2020-08-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
High efficient metasurface quarter-wave plate with wavefront engineering
Metasurfaces with local phase tuning by subwavelength elements promise unprecedented possibilities for ultra-thin and multifunctional optical devices, in which geometric phase design is widely used due to its resonant-free and large tolerance in ... | 2,027.2 | 2020-11-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Seismic Full Waveform Inversion Accelerated by Overlapping Data Input and Computation
Seismic full waveform inversion (FWI) is a powerful technology to obtain high-precision and high-resolution images of subsurface structures. However, FWI is a data-intensive algorithm that needs to read extensive seismic data from di... | 2,536.8 | 2023-09-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
From Flatworms to Humans: Demonstration of Learning Principles Using Activities Developed by the Laboratory of Comparative Psychology and Behavioral Biology – Additional Exercises
Since the mid-1990s, the Laboratory of Comparative Psychology and Behavioral Biology at Oklahoma State University has developed a number of... | 6,895 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Psychology",
"Biology",
"Education"
] |
UKAEA capabilities to address the challenges on the path to delivering fusion power
Fusion power could be one of very few sustainable options to replace fossil fuels as the world's primary energy source. Fusion offers the potential of predictable, safe power with no carbon emissions and fuel sources lasting for millio... | 8,898.4 | 2019-02-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Explore the Factors that Influence Elderly Poverty
Many countries have experienced aging phenomenon. However, it seems to be a shocking trend for the world population as this issue would somehow affect the development process of the country. Poverty among the elderly has been a global concern, as stipulated in the Mad... | 5,257 | 2017-01-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Sociology",
"Economics"
] |
Impact of mandatory IFRS adoption on economic growth: the moderating role of Covid-19 crisis in developing countries
Research Question: Does Covid-19 crisis moderate significantly the relationship between mandatory International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) adoption and economic growth in developing countries,... | 4,454.8 | 2023-09-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
A mobile learning framework for higher education in resource constrained environments
It is well documented that learning oppourtunities afforded by mobile technology (m-learning) holds great potential to enhance technology-enhanced learning in countries and communities with low socio-economic conditions where web-bas... | 7,866.6 | 2022-05-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Computer Science"
] |
On new general versions of Hermite–Hadamard type integral inequalities via fractional integral operators with Mittag-Leffler kernel
The main motivation of this study is to bring together the field of inequalities with fractional integral operators, which are the focus of attention among fractional integral operators w... | 2,343.6 | 2021-11-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Detecting Selected Network Covert Channels Using Machine Learning
Network covert channels break a computer’s security policy to establish a stealthy communication. They are a threat being increasingly used by malicious software. Most previous studies on detecting network covert channels using Machine Learning (ML) wer... | 4,352.6 | 2019-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
A few thoughts on $\theta$ and the electric dipole moments
I highlight a few thoughts on the contribution to the dipole moments from the so-called $\theta$ parameter. The dipole moments are known can be generated by $\theta$. In fact, the renowned strong $\cal{CP}$ problem was formulated as a result of non-observation... | 4,739 | 2023-09-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Anomalous Symmetry Fractionalization and Surface Topological Order
In addition to possessing fractional statistics, anyon excitations of a 2D topologically ordered state can realize symmetry in distinct ways , leading to a variety of symmetry enriched topological (SET) phases. While the symmetry fractionalization must... | 14,929.6 | 2014-03-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Transience/Recurrence and Growth Rates for Diffusion Processes in Time-Dependent Domains
Let $\mathcal{K}\subset R^d$, $d\ge2$, be a smooth, bounded domain satisfying $0\in\mathcal{K}$, and let $f(t),\ t\ge0$, be a smooth, continuous, nondecreasing function satisfying $f(0)>1$. Define $D_t=f(t)\mathcal{K}\subset R^d$.... | 8,293.6 | 2015-05-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Spectrochemical analysis of liquid biopsy harnessed to multivariate analysis towards breast cancer screening
Mortality due to breast cancer could be reduced via screening programs where preliminary clinical tests employed in an asymptomatic well-population with the objective of identifying cancer biomarkers could allo... | 4,348.4 | 2020-07-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Chemistry"
] |
Excitation thresholds of field-aligned irregularities and associated ionospheric hysteresis at very high latitudes observed using SPEAR-induced HF radar backscatter
On 10 October 2006 the SPEAR high power radar facility was operated in a power-stepping mode where both CUTLASS radars were detecting backscatter from the... | 5,997.6 | 2009-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Jet physics in hadronic collisions : theoretical remarks
I review some of the lessons that are emerging from the analysis of jet production at the LHC.
Introduction
Jets are the most direct and frequent signal of hard interactions in hadronic collisions (for a recent review, see [1]).They reflect the dynamics of the... | 4,053 | 2013-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
The Distribution of Charged Amino Acid Residues and the Ca2+ Permeability of Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors: A Predictive Model
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are cation-selective ligand-gated ion channels exhibiting variable Ca2+ permeability depending on their subunit composition. The Ca2+ permeabilit... | 5,934.6 | 2017-05-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry"
] |
Critical phenomena in gravitational collapse of Husain-Martinez-Nunez scalar field
We construct analytical models to study the critical phenomena in gravitational collapse of the Husain-Martinez-Nunez massless scalar field. We first use the cut-and-paste technique to match the conformally flat solution ($c=0$ ) onto a... | 3,763.2 | 2019-04-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Compressed and Split Spectra in Minimal SUSY SO(10)
The non-observation of supersymmetric signatures in searches at the Large Hadron Collider strongly constrains minimal supersymmetric models like the CMSSM. We explore the consequences on the SUSY particle spectrum in a minimal SO(10) with large D-terms and non-univer... | 11,180.4 | 2014-03-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Littlest Seesaw
We propose the Littlest Seesaw (LS) model consisting of just two right-handed neutrinos, where one of them, dominantly responsible for the atmospheric neutrino mass, has couplings to (νe, νμ, ντ) proportional to (0, 1, 1), while the subdominant right-handed neutrino, mainly responsible for the solar ne... | 13,993 | 2016-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
The Effect of Diet on the Composition and Stability of Proteins Secreted by Honey Bees in Honey
Honey proteins are essential bee nutrients and antimicrobials that protect honey from microbial spoilage. The majority of the honey proteome includes bee-secreted peptides and proteins, produced in specialised glands; howev... | 4,953.2 | 2019-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Agricultural And Food Sciences",
"Biology"
] |
THE PHYSICAL ORIGIN OF FITTING LAWS FOR ROTATIONAL ENERGY TRANSFER.
An historical overview of the various parameterised forms describing RET processes (fitting laws) is presented. The physical models behind these "laws" are compared. Particular attention is paid to the role of angular momentum constraints and to the e... | 2,982 | 1986-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Multi-Institutional Dosimetric Evaluation of Modern Day Stereotactic Radiosurgery (SRS) Treatment Options for Multiple Brain Metastases
Purpose/Objectives: There are several popular treatment options currently available for stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) of multiple brain metastases: 60Co sources and cone collimators... | 6,329.4 | 2019-06-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Engineering"
] |
A druggable copper-signalling pathway that drives inflammation
Inflammation is a complex physiological process triggered in response to harmful stimuli1. It involves cells of the immune system capable of clearing sources of injury and damaged tissues. Excessive inflammation can occur as a result of infection and is a ... | 17,981.6 | 2023-04-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Chemistry"
] |
Isolation of Monomeric Human VHS by a Phage Selection*
Human VH domains are promising molecules in applications involving antibodies, in particular, immunotherapy because of their human origin. However, they are, in general, prone to aggregation. Therefore, various strategies have been employed to acquire monomeric hu... | 7,156.8 | 2005-12-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
A Comprehensive RNA Expression Signature for Cervical Squamous Cell Carcinoma Prognosis
Clinicopathological characteristics alone are not enough to predict the survival of patients with cervical squamous cell carcinoma (CESC) due to clinical heterogeneity. In recent years, many genes and non-coding RNAs have been show... | 5,392.8 | 2019-01-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Quantum anomalous Hall effects and various topological mechanisms in functionalized Sn monolayers
The topological behaviors of Sn monolayers partly passivated with H atoms are explored based on first-principles calculations. Obvious magnetism can be induced in the Sn monolayer due to the passivation. And the magnetism... | 6,581.4 | 2019-02-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Transmit Energy Efficiency of Two Cognitive Radar Platforms for Target Identification
Cognitive radar (CRr) is a recent radar paradigm that can potentially help drive aerospace innovation forward. Two specific platforms of cognitive radar used for target identification are discussed. One uses sequential hypothesis tes... | 7,750.4 | 2015-06-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Spatial production distribution, economic viability and value chain features of teff in Ethiopia: Systematic review
Abstract Teff is the most preferred and most commercialized cereal crop in Ethiopia. it’s one of the underutilized crops. It’s nutrient-dense and well-suited to Ethiopia’s growing conditions, but little ... | 9,632 | 2022-01-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
CSCNN: Lightweight modulation recognition model for mobile multimedia intelligent information processing
With the advancement of the Internet of Things, the importance of multimedia intelligent information processing technology is increasing. Faced with massive electromagnetic data and limited terminal equipment compu... | 5,444.6 | 2024-04-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Adaptive Importance Sampling for Equivariant Group-Convolution Computation †
: This paper introduces an adaptive importance sampling scheme for the computation of group-based convolutions, a key step in the implementation of equivariant neural networks. By leveraging information geometry to define the parameters update... | 3,304 | 2022-12-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
Effect of Preparation and Annealing Temperature on the Properties of (Hg,Tl)-2223 Superconductor
Samples of superconducting compounds were prepared by a solid-state reaction technique in a sealed quartz tube under normal pressure. The impact of the compound on the electrical properties has been studied using the elect... | 2,528.4 | 2019-05-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Understanding HPC Benchmark Performance on Intel Broadwell and Cascade Lake Processors
Hardware platforms in high performance computing are constantly getting more complex to handle even when considering multicore CPUs alone. Numerous features and configuration options in the hardware and the software environment that... | 9,034.2 | 2020-02-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Elucidating pharmacodynamic interaction of silver nanoparticle - topical deliverable antibiotics
In order to exploit the potential benefits of antimicrobial combination therapy, we need a better understanding of the circumstances under which pharmacodynamic interactions expected. In this study, Pharmacodynamic interac... | 4,580.8 | 2016-07-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Manipulation of encapsulated artificial phospholipid membranes using sub-micellar lysolipid concentrations
Droplet Interface Bilayers (DIBs) constitute a commonly used model of artificial membranes for synthetic biology research applications. However, their practical use is often limited by their requirement to be sur... | 8,331.4 | 2023-12-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Chemistry",
"Engineering",
"Biology"
] |
Homogeneity and Viscoelastic Behaviour of Bitumen Film in Asphalt Mixtures Containing RAP
This article discusses the phenomenon of fresh and RAP binders miscibility and presents test results of bitumen film properties from specially prepared asphalt mixtures. The miscibility of a fresh binder and a RAP binder still ha... | 8,782.2 | 2021-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Updated and novel limits on double beta decay and dark matter-induced processes in platinum
A 510 day long-term measurement of a 45.3 g platinum foil acting as the sample and high voltage contact in an ultra-low-background high purity germanium detector was performed at Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (Italy). The... | 5,489.4 | 2022-09-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Structural Evidence for the Dopamine-First Mechanism of Norcoclaurine Synthase
Norcoclaurine synthase (NCS) is a Pictet-Spenglerase that catalyzes the first key step in plant benzylisoquinoline alkaloid metabolism, a compound family that includes bioactive natural products such as morphine. The enzyme has also shown g... | 2,415 | 2017-09-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
Homogeneity Measurements of Li-Ion Battery Cathodes Using Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
We study the capability of nanosecond laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (ns-LIBS) for depth-resolved concentration measurements of Li-Ion battery cathodes. With our system, which is optimized for quality control applicati... | 9,224.6 | 2022-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
The San Carlo Colossus: An Insight into the Mild Galvanic Coupling between Wrought Iron and Copper
The San Carlo Colossus, known as San Carlone, is a monument constituted by an internal stone pillar support to which a wrought iron structure is attached. Embossed copper sheets are fixed to the iron structure to give th... | 9,366 | 2023-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Enabling a Battery-Less Sensor Node Using Dedicated Radio Frequency Energy Harvesting for Complete O ff -Grid Applications
: The large-scale deployment of sensor nodes in di ffi cult-to-reach locations makes powering of sensor nodes via batteries impractical. Besides, battery-powered WSNs require the periodic replacement... | 13,622 | 2020-10-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
A Novel Method for Night-Time Single Image Dehazing
Images acquired under deprived weather environment are frequently corrupted due to the presence of haze, mist, fog or other aerosols in a form of noise. Haze elimination is essential in computer vision and computational photography applications. Generally, there is t... | 4,551.4 | 2019-11-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Computer Science"
] |
A Comparison of the Population Genetic Structure and Diversity between a Common (Chrysemys p. picta) and an Endangered (Clemmys guttata) Freshwater Turtle
The northeastern United States has experienced dramatic alteration to its landscape since the time of European settlement. This alteration has had major impacts on ... | 7,023.8 | 2019-06-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Biology"
] |
A genome-wide search for gene-by-obesity interaction loci of dyslipidemia in Koreans shows diverse genetic risk alleles
Dyslipidemia is a well-established risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Studies suggest that similar fat accumulation in a given population might result in different levels of dyslipidemia risk am... | 3,320.8 | 2019-10-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Simple parametrization for the ground-state energy of the infinite Hubbard chain incorporating Mott physics, spin-dependent phenomena and spatial inhomogeneity
Simple analytical parametrizations for the ground-state energy of the one-dimensional repulsive Hubbard model are developed. The charge-dependence of the energ... | 5,303.2 | 2011-02-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Evaluation of a Rehabilitation System for the Elderly in a Day Care Center
: This paper presents a rehabilitation system based on a customizable exergame protocol to prevent falls in the elderly population. The system is based on depth sensors and exergames. The experiments carried out with several seniors, in a day c... | 6,734 | 2018-12-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Engineering"
] |
Progesterone Has No Impact on the Beneficial Effects of Estradiol Treatment in High-Fat-Fed Ovariectomized Mice
In recent decades, clinical and experimental studies have revealed that estradiol contributes enormously to glycemic homeostasis. However, the same consensus does not exist in women during menopause who unde... | 5,496.4 | 2023-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Applying the Rasch Growth Model for the Evaluation of Achievement Trajectories
Considerable interest lies in the growth in educational achievement that occurs over the course of a child’s schooling. This paper demonstrates a simple but effective approach for the comparison of growth rates, drawing on a method first pr... | 7,126 | 2023-04-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Economics"
] |
Monitoring and meaning of vibrations in robot polishing
. Robot polishing is increasingly used in the production of high-end glass work pieces such as astronomy mirrors, lithography lenses, laser gyroscopes or high-precision coordinate measuring machines. The quality of optical components such as lenses or mirrors can... | 9,011.8 | 2023-02-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Research on the Reform of University Computer Curriculum Based on OBE Concept--Taking Data Structure as an Example
: The computer major in application-oriented undergraduate colleges focuses on cultivating students' practical ability to solve complex engineering problems in the field of computer science. Data structur... | 1,855 | 2023-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Newton's Shear Flow Applied to Infiltration and Drainage in Permeable Media
The paper argues that universal approaches to infiltration and drainage in permeable media that pivot around capillarity and that led to dual porosity, non-equilibrium, or preferential flow need to be replaced by a dual process approach. One p... | 6,272 | 2019-11-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering"
] |
A practical guide to de novo genome assembly using long reads
Genome assemblies that are accurate, complete, and contiguous are essential for identifying important structural and functional elements of genomes and for identifying genetic variation. Nevertheless, most recent genome assemblies remain incomplete and frag... | 9,370.2 | 2015-10-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Observation of localized flat-band states in Kagome photonic lattices
We report the first experimental demonstration of localized flat-band states in optically induced Kagome photonic lattices. Such lattices exhibit a unique band structure with the lowest band being completely flat (diffractionless) in the tight-bindi... | 5,474 | 2016-04-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
FORMATION OF THE GENETIC STRUCTURE OF CATTLE POPULATIONS BY SINGLE LOCUS DNA FRAGMENTS DEPENDING ON THEIR PRODUCTIVITY DIRECTION AND ORIGIN
,
INTRODUCTION
The improvement of domestic animals for human needs depends on genetic diversity of the species (Wei-gend S et al, 2002). The criterion for such diversity is the ... | 6,672.4 | 2021-12-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Organic Matter Responses to Radiation under Lunar Conditions
Abstract Large bodies, such as the Moon, that have remained relatively unaltered for long periods of time have the potential to preserve a record of organic chemical processes from early in the history of the Solar System. A record of volatiles and impactors... | 9,443 | 2016-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Prediction of Uni ed New Physics beyond Quantum Mechanics from the Feynman Path Integral: Elementary Cycles String Theory
We prove that the Feynman Path Integral is equivalent to a novel stringy description of elementary particles characterized by a single compact (cyclic) world-line parameter playing the role of the ... | 7,267.4 | 2021-05-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
SOME MODELS OF RASTER CORRELATORS OF BINARY IMAGES
In paper the outcomes of mathematical modeling of statistical recognition of binary images are proposed. The offered hypothesis that the pixels constituting boundary of recognition object and an image background are secondary attributes at recognition is experimentall... | 1,843.8 | 2014-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Next Generation Air Quality Platform: Openness and Interoperability for the Internet of Things
The widespread diffusion of sensors, mobile devices, social media and open data are reconfiguring the way data underpinning policy and science are being produced and consumed. This in turn is creating both opportunities and ... | 8,066.8 | 2016-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Establishing Causal Claims in Medicine
ABSTRACT Russo and Williamson [2007. “Interpreting Causality in the Health Sciences.” International Studies in the Philosophy of Science 21: 157–170] put forward the following thesis: in order to establish a causal claim in medicine, one normally needs to establish both that the ... | 15,828.4 | 2019-01-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy"
] |
Bond Strength of Orthodontic Bracket Cement Using a Bleaching Light for Curing
Aim: To investigate the bond strengths achieved by using a Bleaching Curing Light (BCL) to polymerize orthodontic bonding cement. Material and Methods: 160 anterior bovine teeth were used to form 20 average sized human dental arches, and di... | 2,716 | 2018-03-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Materials Science"
] |
A Novel Mechanism of Lactobacilli Bacteria Action on Development of Hepatocytic Tolerance to Staphylococcus aureus
The fundamental characteristics of mammalian PGLYRPs and NOD2 in the reduction of pathogen-induced hepatocytic inflammation as well as interaction with probiotics have not yet been well studied. The aim o... | 3,978.8 | 2013-08-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
REMARK ON STABILITY OF FRACTIONAL ORDER PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION
unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract. In this paper, using a fractional order partial derivative with non-singular kernel we investigate, the stability and its general... | 1,345.4 | 2020-03-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
The Preparation, Determination of a Flexible Complex Liposome Co-Loaded with Cabazitaxel and β-Elemene, and Animal Pharmacodynamics on Paclitaxel-Resistant Lung Adenocarcinoma
Paclitaxel is highly effective at killing many malignant tumors; however, the development of drug resistance is common in clinical applications... | 8,631 | 2019-04-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Biology"
] |
Modifying the false discovery rate procedure based on the information theory under arbitrary correlation structure and its performance in high-dimensional genomic data
Background Controlling the False Discovery Rate (FDR) in Multiple Comparison Procedures (MCPs) has widespread applications in many scientific fields. P... | 7,936.6 | 2024-02-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Mathematics"
] |
EISCAT Svalbard radar observations of SPEAR-induced E- and F-region spectral enhancements in the polar cap ionosphere
. The Space Plasma Exploration by Active Radar (SPEAR) facility has successfully operated in the high-power heater and low-power radar modes and has returned its first results. The high-power results in... | 9,541 | 2007-08-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Physics"
] |
Where is your field going? A machine learning approach to study the relative motion of the domains of physics
We propose an original approach to describe the scientific progress in a quantitative way. Using innovative Machine Learning techniques we create a vector representation for the PACS codes and we use them to r... | 6,899.2 | 2019-11-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Dilated LSTM with attention for Classification of Suicide Notes
In this paper we present a dilated LSTM with attention mechanism for document-level classification of suicide notes, last statements and depressed notes. We achieve an accuracy of 87.34% compared to competitive baselines of 80.35% (Logistic Model Tree) an... | 5,429.2 | 2019-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Design of 1 . 33 μm and 1 . 55 μm Wavelengths Quantum Cascade Photodetector
In this paper, a quantum cascade photodetector based on intersubband transitions in quantum wells with ability of detecting 1.33 μm and 1.55 μm wavelengths in two individual current paths is introduced. Multi quantum wells structures based on ... | 2,158.8 | 2017-08-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
A Dependable Localization Algorithm for Survivable Belt-Type Sensor Networks
As the key element, sensor networks are widely investigated by the Internet of Things (IoT) community. When massive numbers of devices are well connected, malicious attackers may deliberately propagate fake position information to confuse the... | 16,168.6 | 2017-11-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Mitochondrial Haplogroups Associated with Japanese Centenarians, Alzheimer’s Patients, Parkinson’s Patients, Type 2 Diabetes Patients, Healthy Non-Obese Young Males, and Obese Young Males
Copyright: © 2011 Takasaki S. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Licens... | 3,971.8 | 2011-05-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Dynamical properties of dipolar Fermi gases
We investigate dynamical properties of a one-component Fermi gas with dipole-dipole interaction between particles. Using a variational function based on the Thomas-Fermi density distribution in phase space representation, the total energy is described by a function of deform... | 5,290.6 | 2008-12-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
How Well Do Text Embedding Models Understand Syntax?
Text embedding models have significantly contributed to advancements in natural language processing by adeptly capturing semantic properties of textual data. However, the ability of these models to generalize across a wide range of syntactic contexts remains under-e... | 6,252.4 | 2023-11-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Linguistics"
] |
Recognition of N-Glycoforms in Human Chorionic Gonadotropin by Monoclonal Antibodies and Their Interaction Motifs*
Background: The N-linked oligosaccharides of human chorionic gonadotropin become more complicated in cancer. Results: MCA1024 alters its binding affinity against different human chorionic gonadotropin gly... | 7,271.6 | 2015-08-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Challenges and strategies for in situ endothelialization and long-term lumen patency of vascular grafts
Vascular diseases are the most prevalent cause of ischemic necrosis of tissue and organ, which even result in dysfunction and death. Vascular regeneration or artificial vascular graft, as the conventional treatment ... | 10,690.4 | 2020-12-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Engineering"
] |
Quantifying the Impact of Chronic Ischemic Injury on Clinical Outcomes in Acute Stroke With Machine Learning
Acute stroke is often superimposed on chronic damage from previous cerebrovascular events. This background will inevitably modulate the impact of acute injury on clinical outcomes to an extent that will depend ... | 5,954.2 | 2020-01-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Computer Science"
] |
Loop-Shaping Based Control for Switch Mode DC-DC Power Converters
Renewable energy sources require switching regulators as an interface to a load with high efficiency, small size, proper output regulation, and fast transient response. Moreover, due to the nonlinear behavior and switching nature of DC-DC power electron... | 4,827.2 | 2020-10-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Local Motion and Contrast Priors Driven Deep Network for Infrared Small Target Super-Resolution
Infrared small target super-resolution (SR) aims to recover reliable and detailed high-resolution image with high-contrast targets from its low-resolution counterparts. Since the infrared small target lacks color and fine s... | 9,420.6 | 2022-01-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Transcranial Ultrasonic Focusing by a Phased Array Based on Micro-CT Images
In this paper, we utilize micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) to obtain micro-CT images with a resolution of 60 μm and establish a micro-CT model based on the k-wave toolbox, which can visualize the microstructures in trabecular bone, includi... | 17,760.4 | 2023-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Medicine",
"Physics"
] |
First-order Three-Point BVPs at Resonance (II)
This paper deals with existence of solutions to three-point BVPs in perturbed systems of first-order ordinary differential equations at resonance. An existence theorem is established by using the Theorem of Borsuk and some examples are given to illustrate it. A result for c... | 2,648.8 | 2011-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Alkali activated cements mix design for concretes application in high corrosive conditions
. This paper covers the results of development of corrosion resistant ash alkali-activated cements based on regulation of phase composition of the hydration products through changing the alkali content, content of calcium- conta... | 1,794.8 | 2018-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Platelets—Disarmed guardians in the fight against the plague
Platelets represent the first line of defense upon injury, acting as large army of anucleated cells that wall up damaged vessels to prevent blood loss and to protect the host against invading pathogens. At the same time platelets, via release of soluble fact... | 1,990.8 | 2020-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |