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<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: in august 2013 , a 9-year - old girl who was returning to france after a 1-month stay with her family in casablanca , morocco , was admitted to lill... | ### Summary:
: despite increasing reports that blastocystis infection is associated with digestive symptoms , its pathogenicity remains controversial .
we report appendicular peritonitis in a 9-year - old girl returning to france from morocco .
only blastocystis parasites were detected in stools , appendix , peri... |
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:
terra preta soils were likely formed between 500 and 2500 years ago by pre - columbian populations .
these soils are found in the amazonian r... | ### Summary:
: the anthropogenic amazon dark earth soil is considered one of the world 's most fertile soils .
these soils differs from conventional amazon soils because its higher organic content concentration . here
we describe the metagenome sequencing of microbial communities of two sites of anthropogenic ama... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: smoking affects vascular and hormonal systems and is also involved in the development of atherosclerosis , thrombogenesis and vascular occlusion .
... | ### Summary:
: smoking is associated with an excessive morbidity and mortality from a variety of diseases .
the aim of this study was to find out the effects of smoking on renal function study in non - diabetic , normotensive subjects . a community - based , prospective , cross - sectional cohort study
was conduc... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: ace inhibitors and arbs , the most potent antihypertensive and renoprotective pharmaceutical agents also recognized for their cardioprotective activ... | ### Summary:
: angiotensin - converting enzyme ( ace ) inhibitors and angiotensin ii ( at ii ) receptor blockers ( arbs ) are widely used antihypertensives with well - recognized renoprotective and cardioprotective effects .
although treatment with these agents generally does not result in adverse metabolic consequ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: numerical and structural centrosome abnormalities are hallmarks of various cancers and have been implicated in the generation of multipolar mitoses ... | ### Summary:
: numerical and structural centrosome abnormalities are detected in various human malignancies and have been implicated in the formation of multipolar mitoses , chromosome missegregation , and chromosomal instability . despite this association between centrosome abnormalities and cancerous growth , a cau... |
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: today , growing public concern regarding caloric and fat intake has raised the demand for low- or reduced - fat foods [ 1 , 2 ] .
yogurt , a tradi... | ### Summary:
: untargeted detection of protein adulteration in chinese yogurt was performed using near - infrared ( nir ) spectroscopy and chemometrics class modelling techniques .
sixty yogurt samples were prepared with pure and fresh milk from local market , and 197 adulterated yogurt samples were prepared by ble... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: drug - induced liver injury ( dili ) is defined as a liver injury due to xenobiotics , herbs , or medications that leads to either liver dysfunction... | ### Summary:
: drug - induced liver injury ( dili ) has been linked to more than 1,000 medications and remains the most common cause of acute liver failure in the united states . here , we review the most current literature regarding treatment and make recommendations for the management of this relatively common dise... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: balanced general anesthesia comprises amnesia , analgesia , hypnosis , muscle relaxation , and obtundation of reflexes . to achieve all these compon... | ### Summary:
: background and aims : intravenous agents such as propofol are commonly used to maintain adequate depth of anesthesia .
dexmedetomidine which has an anesthetic sparing effect is being considered for maintaining intraoperative depth of anesthesia .
we hypothesized to compare the effect of dexmedetomi... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: nephrotic syndrome ( ns ) is an illness consisting in leakage of proteins in urine , resulting in life threatening conditions due hypovolemia , hype... | ### Summary:
: idiopathic nephrotic syndrome ( ins ) is the most frequent form of ns in children .
ins is defined by the association of the clinical features of ns with renal biopsy findings of minimal changes , focal segmental glomerulosclerosis ( fsgs ) , or mesangial proliferation ( mp ) on light microscopy and ... |
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: the authenticity and true status of tobacco use , especially in the form of smoking among the patient clientele is always a matter of concern for th... | ### Summary:
: background : the authenticity and true status of tobacco use , especially in the form of smoking among the patient clientele is always a matter of concern for their physicians.objectives:the purpose of this study was to assess the authenticity of self - reported habit of tobacco smoking among a populat... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: iran , which is located in southwest asia , located in an epidemiologic transition and faces the double burden of diseases .
breast cancer is the ... | ### Summary:
: backgroundbreast cancer ( bc ) is the most common cancer in iranian women , meanwhile the iranian patients are relatively young .
granzyme h ( gzmh ) is a functional cytotoxic serine protease of nk cell granules , which expands the cell death - inducing repertoire of innate immune system .
gzmh is ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: patients with internal derangement ( i d ) and osteoarthritis ( oa ) of the temporomandibular joint ( tmj ) primarily undergo serial non - surgical ... | ### Summary:
: this case report describes the orthodontic treatment performed for open bite caused by internal derangement ( i d ) and osteoarthritis ( oa ) of the temporomandibular joint ( tmj ) .
a japanese woman , aged 31 years and 11 months , referred to our department by an oral surgeon had an open bite with c... |
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: the asymptomatic elevation of liver enzymes is a common problem , and , if it goes undetected , it can damage the liver over time ( 1 ) . in a surve... | ### Summary:
: background : hepatitis g virus ( hgv ) is a hepatotrope virus with unknown importance . the genome of the virus has been detected in patients with acute or chronic non - a - e hepatitis , cirrhosis , and hepatocellular carcinoma .
the aim of this study was to determine the association between hepatit... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: increased morbidity from diabetes , hypertension , cardiovascular disease , and inflammatory disorders is common in developing and developed countri... | ### Summary:
: a single center , open - label , dose - finding adaptive study was conducted in twelve healthy overweight female subjects .
the study was to evaluate the safety and tolerability of the capsaicinoids ( caps ) from capsicum extract in a beadlet form compared to placebo in a healthy overweight populatio... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: in the past years , bcl-2 , the mammalian homologue of ced-9 , the antiapoptotic gene initially described in caenorhabditis elegans , has emerged as... | ### Summary:
: the mechanism of action of the oncogene bcl-2 , a key regulator of the apoptotic process , is still debated .
we have employed organelle - targeted chimeras of the ca2 + -sensitive photoprotein , aequorin , to investigate in detail the effect of bcl-2 overexpression on intracellular ca2 + homeostasis... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the hospitalization rates and the social impact of diverticular disease in western countries have drastically increased .
it is estimated that > 1... | ### Summary:
: background and objectives : to analyze the short- and long - term outcomes of laparoscopic sigmoid colectomy for the elective treatment of diverticular disease.methods:a consecutive unselected series of 94 patients undergoing elective laparoscopic sigmoid colectomy for diverticular disease from 2008 to... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: multidrug resistance
( mdr ) of cancer constitutes a significant
challenge to clinical oncology and serves as one of the major reasons
for tum... | ### Summary:
: salinomycin
( sali ) has selective toxicity to cancer stem cells
( cscs ) , a subpopulation of cancer cells that have been recently linked
with tumor multidrug resistance ( mdr ) . to utilize its selective toxicity
for cancer therapy
, we sought to devise a nanoparticle ( np ) carrier
to de... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: febrile seizure is the most common seizure disorder in childhood.12 its cumulative incidence is approximately 3% , but it is quite varied in nigeria... | ### Summary:
: background : febrile seizure is the most common seizure of childhood and has a good prognosis .
however its presentation is fraught with poor management , with grave consequences , in our environment .
thus a review of its current status is important.objective:to review the status of febrile seizur... |
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: ostriches provide dietetic meat , valuable skin , feathers and eggs [ 3 , 4 , 27 ] that make them important alternative livestock in many parts of t... | ### Summary:
: the aim of the current study was to search for genetic markers , microsatellite loci associated with laying performance in ostriches .
the material consisted of two groups of ostrich hens characterized by high or low laying performance ( over 75 and less than 25 eggs per season , respectively ) .
t... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: prostate cancer is the most diagnosed male malignancy and the second leading cause of cancer - related death among american men .
fortunately , mo... | ### Summary:
: lectins , proteins which selectively recognize carbohydrates , have been used in histochemistry for the evaluation of changes in glycosylation in processes of cellular differentiation and/or dedifferentiation .
cratylia mollis seed lectins ( cramoll 1,4 and cramoll 3 ) , conjugated to horseradish per... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: approximately 150,000 new cases will be diagnosed in the united states in 2008 and approximately 50,000 deaths will be attributed to the disease thi... | ### Summary:
: abstractcolorectal cancer is a common malignancy that afflicts many in the western world .
imaging studies are frequently used to evaluate patients in the screening , staging and surveillance of colorectal cancer .
cross sectional imaging studies such as ultrasound , computed tomography and magneti... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the exercise of metal / metal oxide nanoparticles as a frontier between the homogeneous catalysis and heterogeneous catalysis in organic synthesis... | ### Summary:
: a feasible nose ( nanoparticles - catalyzed organic synthesis enhancement ) protocol has been developed for n , n - diformylation of bisuracil derivatives using nano - al2o3 rods as an efficient , inexpensive , and recyclable catalyst under solvent - free reaction condition at 40c .
the catalyst wa... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: molecular studies have reported that up to 15% of sporadic colorectal cancers and approximately 90% of syndrome of hereditarynon - polyposis colorec... | ### Summary:
: purposealthough the incidence of microsatellite instability ( msi ) accounts for 10 - 15% of cases of colorectal cancer , its clinical application for all colorectal cancers has widened .
we attempted to identify clinical and pathological parameters that may be helpful in selection of patients with m... |
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: | ### Summary:
: talc deposits include asbestos minerals such as chrysotile and amphiboles that may be carried over into consumer products .
optical microscopy and x - ray diffraction analyses may not reveal their presence .
examples are given of electron microscopy procedures that permit detection and measurement ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: self - care was introduced by orem as one of the components of self - care nursing theory .
orem recognizes human and environment as a single unit... | ### Summary:
: background : hepatitis is an inflammatory disease which has many adverse effects on patients life because of its chronic nature . since orem 's theory of self - care is a grounded theory , the concepts and applications of this theory in patients with chronic hepatitis who have special needs may lead to... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: pyelonephritis is a serious infection of the upper urinary tract ( the kidneys and ureters ) that often requires hospitalization .
patients with p... | ### Summary:
: purposepyelonephritis , an upper urinary tract infection , is a serious infection that often requires hospitalization .
however , the accurate diagnosis of acute pyelonephritis can be difficult , especially among older individuals who can present with unusual symptoms .
imaging with computed tomogr... |
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: chemical modification of these compounds have led to a large number of mono- and di - s and n - substituted analogs showing therapeutic properties ,... | ### Summary:
: six new 2-o-(m- and p-)chlorobenzylthio-6-methyl-5-piperidino-(or morpholino- ) methyluracils have been prepared .
the structures of these compounds were confirmed by spectroscopic ( ft - ir , uv - vis , 1h nmr , 13c nmr , and hmbc ) and elemental analyses .
estimation of pharmacotherapeutic potent... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: urticarial vasculitis is characterized by recurrent episodes of urticaria with biopsy evidence of leukocytoclastic vasculitis ( 1 ) .
although urt... | ### Summary:
: urticarial vasculitis is characterized clinically by urticarial skin lesions and histologically by leukocytoclastic vasculitis .
hypocomplementemic urticarial vasculitis is associated with connective tissue diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus ( sle ) .
we report a case of urticarial vascu... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the sessions take place 5 days per week with a duration of 1hour delivering 600 contractions .
this is how we deliver the paradigm : basically , t... | ### Summary:
: electrical muscle stimulation following peripheral nerve injury has been a controversial method of treatment due primarily to the inconsistent literature surrounding it . in this presentation transcript
i outline ongoing experiments investigating a clinically translatable daily muscle stimulation par... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: when skeletal muscle fibers are excited , a cascade of events is triggered , which ultimately leads to forces exerted on the skeleton .
muscle for... | ### Summary:
: the classic view of skeletal muscle is that force is generated within its muscle fibers and then directly transmitted in - series , usually via tendon , onto the skeleton .
in contrast , recent results suggest that muscles are mechanically connected to surrounding structures and can not be considered... |
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: type 1 diabetes patients often suffer from total loss of their functional cells , as indicated by the complete absence of insulin c - peptide in th... | ### Summary:
: summarytype 1 diabetes is characterized by the destruction of pancreatic cells , and generating new insulin - producing cells from other cell types is a major aim of regenerative medicine .
one promising approach is transdifferentiation of developmentally related pancreatic cell types , including g... |
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: 99mtc pertechnetate scintigraphy is routinely used to detect testicular torsion and differentiate this condition from acute epididymo - orchitis .
... | ### Summary:
: scintigraphic differentiation between acute torsion , hydrocele and testicular or scrotal abscess can be difficult .
doppler sonography may provide useful complimentary information toward diagnosis .
the authors describe a 5-year - old child where epididymitis with hydrocele was misdiagnosed as tes... |
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: polycystic ovary syndrome ( pcos ) is characterized by oligo - anovulation , clinical or biochemical hyperandrogenism and/or polycystic ovaries ( fr... | ### Summary:
: backgroundan rct among newly diagnosed , therapy naive women with polycystic ovary syndrome ( pcos ) showed no significant differences in ovulation rate , ongoing pregnancy rate or spontaneous abortion rate in favour of clomifene citrate plus metformin compared with clomifene citrate .
we wanted to a... |
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: the lipid benzoquinone sorgoleone ( 2-hydroxy-5-methoxy-3-[(8z , 11z)-8 , 11 , 14-pentadecatriene]-p - benzoquinone ) is a potent allelochemical tha... | ### Summary:
: this study investigated the roles of jasmonates in the regulation of sorgoleone accumulation and the expression of genes involved in sorgoleone biosynthesis in sorghum roots . both methyl jasmonate ( meja ) and jasmonic acid ( ja ) substantially promoted root hair formation , secondary root development... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: human nature is uniquely characterized by the flexibility , complexity , and sophistication with which thought and behavior can be deployed in the s... | ### Summary:
: it is becoming increasingly appreciated that affective influences can contribute strongly to goal - oriented cognition and behavior . however , much work is still needed to properly characterize these influences and the mechanisms by which they contribute to cognitive processing .
an important questi... |
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: glucocorticosteroids have been used in an attempt to minimize or prevent post - operative edema after oral and maxillofacial surgery .
dexamethaso... | ### Summary:
: a broad array of behavioral symptoms , including psychosis , can transpire post - operatively following a variety of surgeries .
it is difficult to diagnose the exact cause of post - operative psychosis .
we report three cases , which developed psychosis post - operatively after undergoing major or... |
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: haemophilus influenzae type b ( hib ) is responsible for most cases of invasive h. influenzae disease , including meningitis and septicemia , in unv... | ### Summary:
: nontypeable haemophilus influenzae ( nthi ) commonly colonizes the upper respiratory tract of children and causes otitis media , sinusitis , and bronchitis .
invasive nthi diseases such as meningitis and septicemia have rarely been reported , especially in children with underlying predisposing condit... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: diabetes mellitus is a major cause of erectile dysfunction ( ed ) , and the prevalence of ed is more common and the symptoms of ed occur earlier in ... | ### Summary:
: purposeendothelial dysfunction and peripheral neuropathy are important mechanisms responsible for diabetes - induced erectile dysfunction ( ed ) .
nerve injury - induced protein 1 ( ninjurin 1 ) is known to be related to neuroinflammatory processes and is also reported to induce vascular regression d... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: indeed , the common pathological feature of chronic inflammation ( e.g. , chronic colitis ) and solid cancer involves a massive infiltration of immu... | ### Summary:
: development of solid cancer depends on escape from host immunosurveillance .
various types of immune cells contribute to tumor - induced immune suppression , including tumor associated macrophages , regulatory t cells , type 2 nkt cells , and myeloid - derived suppressor cells ( mdscs ) .
growing b... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: a 49-year - old woman presented with breathlessness on exertion with gradual onset over the previous one month ; there was no other significant past... | ### Summary:
: anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery ( alcapa ) is an extremely rare , potentially fatal , congenital anomaly with a high mortality rate in the first year of life .
it occurs rarely in adulthood and may appear with malignant ventricular a rrhythmia or sudden death . ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: nemazee had been studying the deletion of autoreactive b cells in transgenic mice whose b cells all expressed receptors specific for a particular mh... | ### Summary:
: in 1993 , david nemazee and martin weigert independently showed that autoreactive b cells could proofread , alter , and reexpress modified receptors to become nonautoreactive .
this process , called receptor editing , has since gained prominence as the main mechanism of b cell tolerance . |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: iron deficiency , the common cause of anemia , underlies 115,000 maternal deaths worldwide per year.1 iron is a major constituent of hemoglobin , th... | ### Summary:
: backgroundlow serum ferritin levels signify low iron stores and this could predispose to iron deficiency anemia.objectiveto determine the rate and predictors of low serum ferritin levels during the puerperium in enugu , southeast nigeria.study designa hospital - based prospective longitudinal study inv... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: peroxisome proliferator activator receptor gamma ( ppar ) is a member of the nuclear receptor superfamily and is a ligand - activated transcription ... | ### Summary:
: background : peroxisome proliferator activator receptor gamma ( ppar ) is a nuclear transcription factor regulating multiple genes involved in cell growth , differentiation , carbohydrate and lipid metabolism and energy production . several genetic variations in the ppar gene have been identified to be... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: over the past few years ,
semiconductor nanowires ( nws ) have become
a large research field due to their interesting electrical and optical
p... | ### Summary:
: iii v nanowires ( nws ) grown
with metal organic chemical
vapor deposition commonly show a polytypic crystal structure , allowing
growth of structures not found in the bulk counterpart . in this paper
we studied the radial overgrowth of pure wurtzite ( wz ) gaas nanowires
and characterized ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: vasospasm ( vsp ) is one of the major causes for prolonged neurologic deficit in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.1 treatment of vsp... | ### Summary:
: vasospasm ( vsp ) is one of the major causes for prolonged neurologic deficit in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage .
few case series have reported about continuous local intra - arterial nimodipine administration ( clina ) in refractory vsp .
we report our experience with clina in a ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: about 2 to 3 of every 1000 children are identified with hearing loss at birth each year in the united states , and hearing impairment is , in fact ,... | ### Summary:
: objectives . to review
our experience of conducting auditory brainstem
response ( abr ) test on children in the operating room
and discuss the benefits versus limitations of this
practice . methods .
retrospective
review study cond... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the german pathologist rudolph virchow was probably the first to describe the histologic features of myxofibroma in 1863 , although the lesions of j... | ### Summary:
: odontogenic tumors represents a broad spectrum of lesions ranging from benign to malignant to dental hamartomas all arising from odontogenic residues , that is , the odontogenic epithelium , ectomesenchyme with variable amounts of dental hard tissues formed in the same sequence as in normal tooth devel... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: they prevent the establishment of potentially harmful pathogens and assist in improving the immune system . on the other hand
, the microbiota may... | ### Summary:
: the nares represent an important bacterial reservoir for endogenous infections . this study aimed to assess the prevalence of nasal colonization by different important pathogens , the associated antimicrobial susceptibility and risk factors .
we performed a prospective cohort study among 1878 nonhosp... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: geolocation and remote sensing technologies are increasingly being applied to the mapping and spatial analysis of infectious diseases , including ly... | ### Summary:
: the spatial variation of wuchereria bancrofti and plasmodium falciparum infection densities was measured in a rural area of papua new guinea where they share anopheline vectors .
the spatial correlation of w. bancrofti was found to reduce by half over an estimated distance of 1.7 km , much smaller th... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: there has been a lot of debate not only about how dcsg sorting occurs but also about exactly where in the cell this triage takes place .
all cells... | ### Summary:
: the intracellular sorting of peptide hormone precursors to the dense core secretory granules ( dcsgs ) is essential for their bioactivation . despite the fundamental importance of this cellular process
, the nature of the sorting signals for entry of proteins into dcsgs remains a source of vigorous d... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: four months before , the patient had developed cardiogenic shock while attempting stent insertion ( endeavor 3.0~18 ) into the obstructed left main ... | ### Summary:
: indication for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation ( ecmo ) has been extended as the experience of ecmo in various clinical settings accumulates and the outcome after ecmo installation improves .
we report two cases of successful mitral valve surgery for severe ischemic mitral regurgitation in patien... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the morbidity of breast cancer is gradually increasing , and a growing number of young people are now at risk for this disease . in china ,
breast... | ### Summary:
: backgroundthis study aimed to investigate the expression and significance of 5 types of mirnas in breast cancer to provide a theoretical and practical foundation for using these mirnas in the diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer , thereby improving medical services.material/methodsstem-loop real - ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: trypanosoma cruzi is an intracellular protozoan parasite causing chagas disease , which affects millions of people in latin america . during the acu... | ### Summary:
: the intracellular protozoan parasite trypanosoma cruzi causes chagas disease , a serious disorder that affects millions of people in latin america .
cell invasion by t. cruzi and its intracellular replication are essential to the parasite 's life cycle and for the development of chagas disease . here... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: to describe a patient with intrachoroidal cavitation in the normal eye that caused self - limiting recurrent macular detachment and retinoschisis . ... | ### Summary:
: purposeto describe a patient with intrachoroidal cavitation in the normal eye that caused self - limiting recurrent macular detachment and retinoschisis.case reportan 80-year - old female patient with intrachoroidal cavitation in the normal eye presented with macular detachment and retinoschisis after ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: traditionally , the neisseria species has two potential pathogenic strains ; neisseria meningitidis and neisseria gonorrhoeae . the remainder of nei... | ### Summary:
: peritonitis is a leading complication of chronic ambulatory peritoneal dialysis . however , very rarely does neisseria mucosa cause peritonitis .
we describe an unusual case of n. mucosa peritonitis in a chronic ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patient . a 28-year - old hispanic male presents with diff... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: good quality water is gradually getting beyond the reach of average households in developing countries .
this is attributed to low income earnings... | ### Summary:
: a box - type solar heater was designed , constructed , and used to determine the effect of solar heating on quality of domestic roof - harvested rainwater ( drhrw ) . during testing ,
naturally contaminated drhrw was harvested in ibadan , nigeria , and released into the system at 93.96 lh1 ( 2.61 1... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: cells continuously encounter a wide variety of intrinsic and extrinsic stresses that damage the integrity of dna ( lindahl and barnes , 2000 ) .
m... | ### Summary:
: error - free replication and repair of dna are pivotal to organisms for faithful transmission of their genetic information .
cells orchestrate complex signaling networks that sense and resolve dna damage .
post - translational protein modifications by ubiquitin and ubiquitin - like proteins , inclu... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: duodenal atresia and stenosis are rare causes of intestinal obstruction in the newborn , with a prevalence of 1 in 5,000 to 10,000 live births , wit... | ### Summary:
: duodenal stenosis and duodenal atresia are well - known gastrointestinal anomalies in patients with down syndrome .
although duodenal atresia presents early and classically with vomiting in the immediate neonatal period , the presentation of duodenal stenosis can be significantly more subtle and the ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: as the population ages , interest in maintaining and improving older adults psychological well - being as an important indicator of quality of life ... | ### Summary:
: backgroundthere is a growing body of literature indicating that attitudes toward aging significantly affect older adults psychological well - being .
however , there is a paucity of scientific investigations examining the role of older adults attitudes toward aging on their spouses psychological well... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: different individuals use different strategies for coping with negative affective state and associated life problems .
such coping mechanisms are ... | ### Summary:
: different individuals use different coping styles to cope with their problems . in patients with anxiety and/or depression ,
these have important implications .
the primary objective of our study was to estimate the frequency of different coping mechanisms used by patients with symptoms of anxiety ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: pneumonia is the second cause of hospital acquired infections after catheter site infection that leads to prolonged hospital stays , increased morbi... | ### Summary:
: objectiverecent data suggest that during mechanical ventilation , lateral patient position ( in which the endotracheal tube is horizontal ) decreases the incidence of bacterial colonization of ventilated neonates .
the objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of lateral and supine positi... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: lupus nephritis ( ln ) is a major clinical manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus ( sle ) ; it occurs in up to 50% of patients at onset of th... | ### Summary:
: lupus nephritis ( ln )
is a major clinical manifestation of systemic
lupus erythematosus ( sle ) .
although numerous
abnormalities of immune system have been
proposed , cytokine overexpression plays an
... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: | ### Summary:
: when infant rhesus monkeys were exposed to lead via the addition of lead acetate ( 0.59 mg / kg body weight ) to their formula or by the consumption of lead particles from lead - based surrogate mothers , they developed symptoms of lead intoxication within 6 weeks .
seizures , muscular tremors , and ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the database of the korea university anam hospital , seoul , korea was searched for all crc patients who underwent surgical resection between 2002 a... | ### Summary:
: backgroundcolorectal cancer ( crc ) is one of the most common malignancies worldwide .
approximately 10%15% of the crc cases have defective dna mismatch repair ( mmr ) genes .
although the high level of microsatellite instability status is a predictor of favorable outcome in primary crc , little is... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: refractive accommodative esotropia ( rae ) is an esotropia that is restored to orthotropia at all fixation distances and all gaze positions by optic... | ### Summary:
: purpose . to investigate the psychophysiologic aspects of refractive accommodative esotropia ( rae ) .
methods .
i prospectively recruited patients aged 36 years with more than 3.0 diopters of hyperopia who presented at kim 's eye hospital from january 2011 to march 2013 .
i compared korean child... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the management of unowned domestic cat ( felis catus ) populations is a global problem that raises issues for individual cat welfare and conservatio... | ### Summary:
: objectivesthe aim of the study was to investigate the effects of age and/or surgical approach on perioperative wound complication following ovariohysterectomy ( ohe).methodsa retrospective search of perioperative monitoring records from a shelter desexing program was conducted to identify cats that und... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: osteoporosis and hip and vertebral osteoporotic fractures among an ageing population are a worldwide health problem that lead to a decreased quality... | ### Summary:
: background and objective : body weight and body mass index ( bmi ) are considered potentially modifiable determinants of bone mass .
therefore , the aim of this study was to explore the association between body weight and body mass index ( bmi ) with total hip and lumbar spine bone mineral density ( ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: principal neurons of the ca1 region receive input from the entorhinal cortex ( ec ) via two pathways : ( i ) the direct temperoammonic ( ta ) pathwa... | ### Summary:
: nmda receptors are composed of multiple subunits and are crucial in the induction of synaptic plasticity and learning and memory . in this study ,
application of the group i mglu receptor agonist , dhpg , caused ltd of nmda - epscs ( dhpg - ltdnmda ) of the schaffer collateral , but not of nmda - eps... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: among stage iiia non - small cell lung cancer patients , t4n0 - 1 cases can be good candidates for surgery and have a relatively favorable postopera... | ### Summary:
: we present a case who had left upper lobectomy with total vertebrectomy after arterial embolization in preparation for intraoperative bleeding . a 35-year - old man complained of left back pain .
chest ct revealed a tumor in s1 + 2 of the left lung , invading the third thoracic vertebra .
as no nod... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
:
the mouse b lymphocyte cell lines wehi-231 expressing shrna construct control ( wehi - ct ) or a shrna construct directed against the transcripti... | ### Summary:
: ctcf is a key regulator of nuclear chromatin structure , chromatin organization and gene regulation .
the impact of ctcf on transcriptional output is quite varied , ranging from repression , to transcriptional pausing and transactivation .
the multifunctional nature of ctcf is mediated , in part , ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the most common disorders of consciousness include vegetative state ( vs ) and minimally conscious state ( mcs ) .
patients in mcs show weak but d... | ### Summary:
: to observe changes in mismatch negativity ( mmn ) and p300 in a patient transitioning from a vegetative state ( vs ) to a minimally conscious state ( mcs ) .
one patient with intracerebral hemorrhage and an 8-month disease course was evaluated as being in the vs using the coma recovery scale - revise... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: although priapism has been reported as a complication of malignant tumor metastasis , leukemia , sickle cell disease , embolism and spinal canal ste... | ### Summary:
: a 65-year - old man was admitted with penile tenderness and dysuria due to priapism . enhanced computed tomography revealed metastatic tumors in the liver , lung , sacrum and lymph nodes .
advanced rectal cancer , detected by colonoscopy as a primary tumor , was treated with chemotherapy ( folfox4 ) ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: during a 6-year period ( 20102015 ) , there were a total of 2,310 diagnoses of pulmonary adc in our institute .
of 2,310 patients , 401 patients u... | ### Summary:
: background : epidermal growth factor receptor ( egfr ) tyrosine kinase inhibitors ( tkis ) are considered the first line treatment for a subset of egfr - mutated non - small cell lung cancer ( nsclc ) patients .
although transformation to small cell lung cancer ( sclc ) is one of the known mechanisms... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: small bowel volvulus is a rare but dangerous condition that can rapidly cause intestinal vascular compromise and lead to bowel ischemia and necrosis... | ### Summary:
: background and objectives : we present a case of small bowel volvulus around an endotack applied during total extraperitoneal laparoscopic hernia repair ( tep ) .
this complication prompts reconsideration of the role of tacks during extraperitoneal laparoscopic hernia repairs.methods:we undertook a c... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: triple - negative breast cancer ( tnbc ) accounts for approximately 15% of all breast tumors [ 1 , 2 , 3 ] .
it is characterized by a lack of expr... | ### Summary:
: our case describes a 51-year - old female , diagnosed in april 2008 with a triple - negative , brca1-positive , infiltrating ductal carcinoma of the left breast .
initial platinum - based therapy resulted in a complete regression until november 2009 , when a recurrence of the disease was detected .
... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: acromegaly is a syndrome seen in adults due to excessive production of pituitary growth hormone as a result of an adenoma or hyperplasia of the eosi... | ### Summary:
: depression is one of the commonest disorders encountered in general hospital psychiatry .
acromegaly is a condition with excessive growth hormone secretion that may at times present with oversychopathology .
we present the case of a 33-year - old lady with depression and acromegaly that successfull... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: diverse morphological tooth anomalies are found in various shapes , textures , and prevalence . they can be sporadic or syndromes , nutritional , en... | ### Summary:
: a 47-year - old male patient reported to the department of periodontology , with a chief complaint of pus discharge from maxillary left central incisors with dull intermittent pain . on clinical examination , a localized gingival inflammation was present with soft edematous tissue with the accumulation... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the primary function of the immune system is to protect the host from infectious microbes in its environment .
this system has evolved over millio... | ### Summary:
: the transplant of organs is one of the greatest therapeutic achievements of the twentieth century . in organ transplantation
, the adaptive immunity is considered the main response exerted to the transplanted tissue , since the principal target of the immune response is the mhc ( major histocompatibi... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: nonduplicate , imipenem - resistant isolates of 387 pseudomonas spp . and 267 acinetobacter spp . were collected from 2000 to 2001 from 28 hospitals... | ### Summary:
: we determined the occurrence of acquired metallo--lactamase ( mbl)producing bacteria in korean hospitals . among the isolates
nonsusceptible to imipenem that were collected from 28 hospitals from 2000 to 2001 , 44 ( 11.4% ) of 387 pseudomonas spp .
and 38 ( 14.2% ) of 267 acinetobacter spp .
infe... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: restless legs syndrome ( rls ) is a common , distressing disease that affects a significant percentage of the adult population . in the us , 2% to 3... | ### Summary:
: restless legs syndrome ( rls ) is a sleep - related movement disorder commonly involving an unpleasant urge to move the limbs , typically the legs .
dopaminergic agents represent the first - line therapy for rls ; however , long - term use of such drugs results in worsening symptoms due to augmentat... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: xeroderma pigmentosum ( xp ) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by cutaneous photosensitivity , pigmentary changes , photophobia a... | ### Summary:
: xeroderma pigmentosum ( xp ) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder related to defective deoxyribonucleic acid ( dna ) repair .
various cutaneous manifestations related to ultraviolet ( uv ) damage characterize the clinical course .
primary malignant cutaneous neoplasms like squamous cell carcinoma... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: nitrogenase is a complex metalloenzyme that catalyzes the nucleotide - dependent reduction of atmospheric n2 to bioavailable nh3 .
the best - stud... | ### Summary:
: nifen plays a key role in the biosynthesis of the iron molybdenum cofactor ( femoco ) of nitrogenase . a scaffold protein that hosts the conversion of a femoco precursor to a mature cofactor
, nifen can assume three conformations during the process of femoco maturation .
one , designated nifb nife... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the first is the microbial component and the second factor is the host response to periodontopathogens , notably the over production by resident and... | ### Summary:
: background : this study compared the effect of adjunctive low dose doxycycline and licorice on gingival crevicular fluid ( gcf ) matrix metalloproteinase-8 ( mmp-8 ) levels in patients with chronic periodontitis.materials and methods : in this in vivo , experimental study 39 patients with mild to moder... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the benefits of gnrh agonist ( gnrha ) used for controlled ovarian stimulation ( cos ) are well known .
there are two types of gnrha , the multi -... | ### Summary:
: objective : appropriate dosage of the long - acting depot gonadotrophin releasing hormone ( gnrh ) agonist has not been determined in long protocol for ivf , and one - third - dose depot triptorelin was compared with half - dose in a luteal long protocol of in - vitro fertilization/ intra cytoplasmic s... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the task of quantizing general relativity is one of the outstanding problems of modern theoretical physics .
attempts to reconcile quantum theory ... | ### Summary:
: in three spacetime dimensions , general relativity drastically simplifies , becoming a
topological theory with no propagating local degrees of freedom
. nevertheless , many of the difficult conceptual problems of quantizing gravity are still present . in this review ,
i summarize the rather larg... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: based on world health organization statistics , falls are the second leading cause of unintentional injury - related deaths worldwide.1 around 424,0... | ### Summary:
: backgroundmultifocal glasses ( bifocals , trifocals , and progressives ) increase the risk of falling in elderly people , but how they do so is unclear . to explain why glasses with progressive addition lenses increase the risk of falls and whether this can be attributed to false projection , this stud... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: in conclusion , we report a ketyl olefin
coupling for the
preparation of substituted 3-benzylchroman-4-ols , promoted by visible
light photor... | ### Summary:
: a visible
light photoredox - catalyzed aldehyde olefin cyclization
is reported .
the method represents a formal hydroacylation of alkenes
and alkynes and provides chromanol derivatives in good yields .
the
protocol takes advantage of the double role played by trialkylamines
( nr3 ) which ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: various guidelines have been suggested for appropriate evaluation of metastatic cancers when the primary tumor site is not readily identifiable base... | ### Summary:
: cancer of unknown primary ( cup ) is a clinical syndrome representing many types of cancers and diagnoses are typically made after review of clinical presentation , pathology ( including immunohistochemical staining ) and imaging studies .
treatment with systemic chemotherapy has been shown to result... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: treatment options for hepatitis c virus ( hcv ) infection in renal transplant ( rtx ) patients are limited .
the conventional treatment of interfe... | ### Summary:
: liver disease due to hepatitis c infection in renal transplant recipients is difficult to treat and often associated with reduced patient survival .
a 43-year - old male , a renal allograft recipient , presented at 6 years follow - up with significant weight loss over 3 months .
he was detected to ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: pancreatic endocrine tumors are classified , according to the symptomatology , in secreting and nonsecreting tumors .
the nonsecreting tumors ( si... | ### Summary:
: insulinoma is a rare pancreatic islet cell tumor , the most common cause of hypoglycemia related to endogenous hyperinsulinism .
we present the case of an adult patient with pancreatic insulinoma .
the patient presented to our clinic after prior hospitalizations in diabetes and psychiatry hospital ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: we are born in organizations , educated by organizations , and most of us spend much of our lives working for organizations .
we spend much of our... | ### Summary:
: objectivethe purpose of this article is to present select concepts and theories of bureaucratic structures and functions so that chiropractic physicians and other health care professionals can use them in their respective practices .
the society - culture - personality model can be applied as an orga... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: already in 1949 hebb proposed that simultaneous neuronal firing stimulates synaptic plasticity . later several studies found evidence for experience... | ### Summary:
: this study investigated the impact of life kinetik training on brain plasticity in terms of an increased functional connectivity during resting - state functional magnetic resonance imaging ( rs - fmri ) .
the training is an integrated multimodal training that combines motor and cognitive aspects a... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: in today 's world with high speed collision , number of patients with complex trauma injuries has increased .
these patients present with unique c... | ### Summary:
: with an ever - increasing incidence of high impact collisions , polytrauma is becoming increasingly common .
patients with traumatic brain injury ( tbi ) may require urgent surgical intervention along with maintenance of an adequate mean arterial pressure ( map ) to maintain cerebral perfusion .
on... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: dentine hypersensitivity ( dh ) is an abnormal response of the exposed vital dentine to thermal , chemical , or tactile stimuli .
the prevalence o... | ### Summary:
: introduction . dentine hypersensitivity ( dh ) is characterized by pain after stimuli that usually provoke no symptoms .
this study compared the effectiveness of gaalas diode laser alone and with topical sodium fluoride gel ( naf ) .
materials and methods .
the study was conducted on 10 patients ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: the superfamily of
cytochrome p450 enzymes ( cyps ) is one of the
most versatile biocatalyst systems in nature .
cyps are capable
of catalyz... | ### Summary:
: cytochrome
p450 enzymes are capable of catalyzing a great variety
of synthetically useful reactions such as selective c h functionalization .
surrogate redox partners are widely used for reconstitution of p450
activity based on the assumption that the choice of these auxiliary
proteins or th... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: climate change impacts are being observed worldwide on human and natural systems , including water resources , forestry , food production , coastal ... | ### Summary:
: objectiveit is now recognized that climate change affects human health .
the question is how to adapt .
this article examines mainstreaming climate considerations into public health programs and the utility of climate change and health adaptation frameworks , using ontario , canada , as a case stud... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: alcoholic steatohepatitis ( ash ) represents the intermediate stage of liver injury in the progression of steatosis , inflammation , and hepatocellu... | ### Summary:
: the pathogenesis of alcoholic steatohepatitis ( ash ) involves ethanol - induced aberrations in hepatic methionine metabolism that decrease levels of s - adenosylmethionine ( sam ) , a compound which regulates the synthesis of the antioxidant glutathione and is the principal methyl donor in the epigene... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: . introduced
through the active ingredient , excipients , or the atmosphere , it can
induce phase transitions , dissolve soluble components , an... | ### Summary:
: elucidating the crystal structures ,
transformations , and thermodynamics
of the two zwitterionic hydrates ( hy2 and hya ) of 3-(4-dibenzo[b , f][1,4]oxepin-11-yl - piperazin-1-yl)-2,2-dimethylpropanoic
acid ( db7 ) rationalizes the complex interplay of temperature , water
activity , and ph on ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: nonpenetrating glaucoma surgeries ( npgs ) , namely , deep sclerectomy and viscocanalostomy with or without implantation of surgical adjuvants , hav... | ### Summary:
: purpose . to report one - year results of phacoemulsification combined with deep sclerectomy and goniosynechiolysis ab interno for chronic glaucoma associated with peripheral anterior synechiae ( pas )
. methods .
we retrospectively analyzed medical charts of 16 patients ( 20 eyes ) treated by one ... |
<s> [INST] <<SYS>> You a helpful assistant capable of providing accurate and concise responses. You will assist me in generating Summary.<</SYS>> [/INST] <s> ### Text:
: several groups of animals enter into symbiotic relationships with algae , the zoochlorellae of hydra being a well - known example ( habetha et al . ... | ### Summary:
: plastids sequestered by sacoglossan sea slugs have long been a puzzle .
some sacoglossans feed on siphonaceous algae and can retain the plastids in the cytosol of their digestive gland cells . there , the stolen plastids ( kleptoplasts ) can remain photosynthetically active in some cases for months .... |
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