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In what ways did the naval mutiny prove to be the last nail in the coffin of British colonial aspirations in India? (200 words|
,
##Question:In what ways did the naval mutiny prove to be the last nail in the coffin of British colonial aspirations in India? (200 words|##Answer:,
27,770
Discuss the contribution of women in different phases of Indian freedom struggle. (200 words
,
##Question:Discuss the contribution of women in different phases of Indian freedom struggle. (200 words##Answer:,
27,771
Highlight the differences in the approach of Subhash Chandra Bose and Mahatma Gandhi in the struggle for freedom. (150 words/10 marks)
,
##Question:Highlight the differences in the approach of Subhash Chandra Bose and Mahatma Gandhi in the struggle for freedom. (150 words/10 marks)##Answer:,
27,772
Write Short notes on the following: (75 words each) 1. Differences between Nehru, Gandhi, and Bose"s views on World War II 2. INA Trials
,
##Question:Write Short notes on the following: (75 words each) 1. Differences between Nehru, Gandhi, and Bose"s views on World War II 2. INA Trials##Answer:,
27,773
संविधान के आधारभूत लक्षण क्या है ?किस प्रकार इसके माध्यम से न्यायपालिका संसद के निरंकुशता पर नियंत्रण कर सकता है ?स्पष्ट कीजिये |(200 शब्द)
.
##Question:संविधान के आधारभूत लक्षण क्या है ?किस प्रकार इसके माध्यम से न्यायपालिका संसद के निरंकुशता पर नियंत्रण कर सकता है ?स्पष्ट कीजिये |(200 शब्द)##Answer:.
27,775
अनुच्छेद 32 एवं अनुच्छेद 226 में अंतर स्पष्ट कीजिये |(200 शब्द)
.
##Question:अनुच्छेद 32 एवं अनुच्छेद 226 में अंतर स्पष्ट कीजिये |(200 शब्द)##Answer:.
27,776
अनुच्छेद 32 के अंतर्गत रिट संबंधी प्रावधानों को बताइए तथा उत्प्रेषण एवं प्रतिषेध के मध्य अंतर स्पष्ट कीजिये |(150-200 शब्द/10 अंक)
.
##Question:अनुच्छेद 32 के अंतर्गत रिट संबंधी प्रावधानों को बताइए तथा उत्प्रेषण एवं प्रतिषेध के मध्य अंतर स्पष्ट कीजिये |(150-200 शब्द/10 अंक)##Answer:.
27,777
जनहित याचिका को स्पष्ट करते हुए बताए कि किस प्रकार अनुच्छेद 21, जनहित याचिका को व्यापकता प्रदान करता है ? (150-200 शब्द)
.
##Question:जनहित याचिका को स्पष्ट करते हुए बताए कि किस प्रकार अनुच्छेद 21, जनहित याचिका को व्यापकता प्रदान करता है ? (150-200 शब्द)##Answer:.
27,778
Explain the similarities and differences between election of President and Vice President. Also give brief comparison of Indian and U.S Vice Presidents. (200 words
,
##Question:Explain the similarities and differences between election of President and Vice President. Also give brief comparison of Indian and U.S Vice Presidents. (200 words##Answer:,
27,779
What do you understand by Cabinet? How is it different form the Council of Ministers? (150 words
,
##Question:What do you understand by Cabinet? How is it different form the Council of Ministers? (150 words##Answer:,
27,780
What do you mean by theory of collective responsibility? The theory of collective responsibility has certain limitations in real application. Comment (150 words
,
##Question:What do you mean by theory of collective responsibility? The theory of collective responsibility has certain limitations in real application. Comment (150 words##Answer:,
27,781
Indian Prime Minister is considered as a keystone in the cabinet arch. Discuss. (150 words/10 marks)
,
##Question:Indian Prime Minister is considered as a keystone in the cabinet arch. Discuss. (150 words/10 marks)##Answer:,
27,782
Write a note on the importance of the Preamble. Is Preamble a part of the constitution? (200 words
,
##Question:Write a note on the importance of the Preamble. Is Preamble a part of the constitution? (200 words##Answer:,
27,783
Discuss each adjective attached to the word “Republic” in the preamble. Are they defendable in the present circumstances? (150 words)
,
##Question:Discuss each adjective attached to the word “Republic” in the preamble. Are they defendable in the present circumstances? (150 words)##Answer:,
27,784
India’s sovereignty has been compromised in the modern age of globalisation. Comment. (150 words)
,
##Question:India’s sovereignty has been compromised in the modern age of globalisation. Comment. (150 words)##Answer:,
27,785
नीति निदेशक तत्व के महत्व का व्याख्या करते हुए बताये कि संविधान में इसे न्यायालय द्वारा प्रवर्तनीय नहीं बनाये जाने का क्या कारण है ?(200 शब्द)
.
##Question:नीति निदेशक तत्व के महत्व का व्याख्या करते हुए बताये कि संविधान में इसे न्यायालय द्वारा प्रवर्तनीय नहीं बनाये जाने का क्या कारण है ?(200 शब्द)##Answer:.
27,786
नीति निदेशक तत्व में शामिल गाँधीवादी सिद्धांतों पर संक्षिप्त टिप्पणी कीजिये |(150-200 शब्द)
.
##Question:नीति निदेशक तत्व में शामिल गाँधीवादी सिद्धांतों पर संक्षिप्त टिप्पणी कीजिये |(150-200 शब्द)##Answer:.
27,787
विधि की उचित प्रक्रिया एवं विधि की स्थापित प्रक्रिया में अंतर स्पष्ट कीजिये | (200 शब्द)
.
##Question:विधि की उचित प्रक्रिया एवं विधि की स्थापित प्रक्रिया में अंतर स्पष्ट कीजिये | (200 शब्द)##Answer:.
27,788
नीति निदेशक तत्व एवं मौलिक अधिकारों के मध्य अंतर को स्पष्ट कीजिये | (200 शब्द)
.
##Question:नीति निदेशक तत्व एवं मौलिक अधिकारों के मध्य अंतर को स्पष्ट कीजिये | (200 शब्द)##Answer:.
27,789
‘Preamble reflects ideals and aspirations of the people of India’. Discuss. (200-220 words
,
##Question:‘Preamble reflects ideals and aspirations of the people of India’. Discuss. (200-220 words##Answer:,
27,790
Write short notes on the following: a) India is a Republic State b) Democracy in India
,
##Question:Write short notes on the following: a) India is a Republic State b) Democracy in India##Answer:,
27,791
Discuss role of media in strengthening Democracy in India.
,
##Question:Discuss role of media in strengthening Democracy in India.##Answer:,
27,792
Recently there have been debates over the need for India to switch over to the Presidential system of government. What are the benefits of the presidential system over the parliamentary system? Should India move on to adopt the Presidential system of government? (200 words|
,
##Question:Recently there have been debates over the need for India to switch over to the Presidential system of government. What are the benefits of the presidential system over the parliamentary system? Should India move on to adopt the Presidential system of government? (200 words|##Answer:,
27,793
Compare and contrast Prime Ministerial form of government and Cabinet form of government. (150 words|
,
##Question:Compare and contrast Prime Ministerial form of government and Cabinet form of government. (150 words|##Answer:,
27,794
What do you mean by Prime Ministerial form of Government? Discuss pros and cons of this type of government. (150 words|
,
##Question:What do you mean by Prime Ministerial form of Government? Discuss pros and cons of this type of government. (150 words|##Answer:,
27,795
Write short notes on: (50 words Kitchen Cabinet Inner Cabinet Shadow Cabinet Caretaker Government Interim Government
,
##Question:Write short notes on: (50 words Kitchen Cabinet Inner Cabinet Shadow Cabinet Caretaker Government Interim Government ##Answer:,
27,796
राष्ट्रपतिमूलक प्रणाली बनाम संसदीयमूलक प्रणाली में अंतर स्पष्ट कीजिये |साथ ही यह बताये की भारत में संसदीय मूलक प्रणाली क्यों अपनाया गया है ? (200 शब्द)
.
##Question:राष्ट्रपतिमूलक प्रणाली बनाम संसदीयमूलक प्रणाली में अंतर स्पष्ट कीजिये |साथ ही यह बताये की भारत में संसदीय मूलक प्रणाली क्यों अपनाया गया है ? (200 शब्द)##Answer:.
27,797
सामंजस्यपूर्ण संरचना का सिद्धांत पर टिप्पणी कीजिये |(200 शब्द)
.
##Question:सामंजस्यपूर्ण संरचना का सिद्धांत पर टिप्पणी कीजिये |(200 शब्द)##Answer:.
27,798
मौलिक कर्तव्य की विशेषता पर चर्चा करते हुए इसे संविधान में शामिल करने के उद्देश्य को बताये|(150-200 शब्द/10 अंक)
.
##Question:मौलिक कर्तव्य की विशेषता पर चर्चा करते हुए इसे संविधान में शामिल करने के उद्देश्य को बताये|(150-200 शब्द/10 अंक)##Answer:.
27,799
Discuss the evolution of education policy under the British rule in India (200-220 words
,
##Question:Discuss the evolution of education policy under the British rule in India (200-220 words##Answer:,
27,800
Write short notes on the following: a) Judicial System in India during British rule. b) Policing System in India during British rule.
,
##Question:Write short notes on the following: a) Judicial System in India during British rule. b) Policing System in India during British rule.##Answer:,
27,801
Discuss various important Regulating and Charter Acts starting from 1773 to 1853. (100 words)
,
##Question:Discuss various important Regulating and Charter Acts starting from 1773 to 1853. (100 words)##Answer:,
27,802
What do you understand by fiscal policy? Discuss the different types of deficits used in Indian fiscal policy. Discuss the relevance of this policy for the Indian economy. (200 words|
,
##Question:What do you understand by fiscal policy? Discuss the different types of deficits used in Indian fiscal policy. Discuss the relevance of this policy for the Indian economy. (200 words|##Answer:,
27,803
What is Specific tax and ad valorem tax? Give examples. (150 words|
,
##Question:What is Specific tax and ad valorem tax? Give examples. (150 words|##Answer:,
27,804
Write short notes on (150 words/10 marks) Direct and Indirect Taxes Progressive and Regressive taxes
,
##Question:Write short notes on (150 words/10 marks) Direct and Indirect Taxes Progressive and Regressive taxes ##Answer:,
27,805
भारत का राष्ट्रपति रबरस्टम्प है |कथन का आलोचनात्मक मूल्यांकन कीजिये | (200 शब्द)
,
##Question:भारत का राष्ट्रपति रबरस्टम्प है |कथन का आलोचनात्मक मूल्यांकन कीजिये | (200 शब्द)##Answer:,
27,806
विधायिका एवं कार्यपालिका में अंतर स्पष्ट कीजिये |(200 शब्द)
,
##Question:विधायिका एवं कार्यपालिका में अंतर स्पष्ट कीजिये |(200 शब्द)##Answer:,
27,807
राष्ट्रपति के कार्यों को संक्षिप्त टिप्पणी कीजिये |(200 शब्द)
,
##Question:राष्ट्रपति के कार्यों को संक्षिप्त टिप्पणी कीजिये |(200 शब्द)##Answer:,
27,808
GST has the potential to become a game changer for India but there are various challenges that need to be overcome for its successful implementation. Comment. (150 words/10 marks)
Approach: Define GST. Write how it has the potential to become a game changer in India. Challenges it faces for its successful implementation Conclude accordingly Answer : GST is a multi-stage value-added tax that applies to the supply of goods and services. GST is a destination-based consumption tax, as tax accrues to the state with the consumption of goods and services takes place. In India, GST Act is implemented by the 101st Constitutional Amendment Act, 2016 (which came into effect on 1st July 2017. GST is the potential game changer for India. 1. GST covers both goods and services, with standard rates, and a minimal number of cess/surcharges. 2. GST online portal and e-way bill system reduce the interface between tax officials and the assessee, thereby reducing the scope of harassment, bribery, and Inspector Raj. 3. GST provides Input Tax Credit to suppliers thereby incentivizing them to sell with invoices at every stage. Thus GST will expand our tax base and improve tax collection and deter tax evasion. 4. GST input tax credit system decreases the cascading effect of taxes, and decreases the cost of manufacturing and selling, while its anti-profiteering authority ensures that such benefits are passed on to the customers in the form of reduced MRP. 5. Federal nations such as Canada and Australia shifted from VAT to GST regime. It helped boost their revenue, GDP, and exports. 6. GST will help to create a common national market for India. 7. It will catalyze " Make in India". However, there still exist many challenges which need to be overcome before its successful implementation. 1. Return filing is complex and lengthy. 2. IT system- Technical Glitches on GST portal. 3. Legal Challenges – GST Appellate still does not form and cases are pending in High Court. 4. Unfamiliarity with the new regime and IT System. 5. Issues in availing of Input Tax Credit. 6. Small Businesses which are exempted (turnover with less than Rs. 40 Lakhs) are facing trust issues (people are not buying from them). They should have a certificate of GST exemption. 7. MRPs on hand-made products are difficult to rate and dealers are confused about how to rate hand-made products. 8. High Tax rates on certain items. 9. Issues in E-way Bills. ( under GST transporters should carry an E-way bill when moving goods from one place to another when certain conditions are applied( Rs 50000 and Distance is 15 KM)) The validity of E way bill is 1 day for 200 Km. If transporters are not carrying the E-way bills, goods and conveyance can be detained and seized and penalties would be levied. Tax reform as comprehensive as GST is bound to pose certain challenges not only for the government but also for the business community, tax authorities, and even the common man. But ultimately, it would eliminate the cascading of taxes and reduces transactional and operational costs, enhancing the ease of doing business and catalyzing the " Make in India" campaign.
##Question:GST has the potential to become a game changer for India but there are various challenges that need to be overcome for its successful implementation. Comment. (150 words/10 marks)##Answer:Approach: Define GST. Write how it has the potential to become a game changer in India. Challenges it faces for its successful implementation Conclude accordingly Answer : GST is a multi-stage value-added tax that applies to the supply of goods and services. GST is a destination-based consumption tax, as tax accrues to the state with the consumption of goods and services takes place. In India, GST Act is implemented by the 101st Constitutional Amendment Act, 2016 (which came into effect on 1st July 2017. GST is the potential game changer for India. 1. GST covers both goods and services, with standard rates, and a minimal number of cess/surcharges. 2. GST online portal and e-way bill system reduce the interface between tax officials and the assessee, thereby reducing the scope of harassment, bribery, and Inspector Raj. 3. GST provides Input Tax Credit to suppliers thereby incentivizing them to sell with invoices at every stage. Thus GST will expand our tax base and improve tax collection and deter tax evasion. 4. GST input tax credit system decreases the cascading effect of taxes, and decreases the cost of manufacturing and selling, while its anti-profiteering authority ensures that such benefits are passed on to the customers in the form of reduced MRP. 5. Federal nations such as Canada and Australia shifted from VAT to GST regime. It helped boost their revenue, GDP, and exports. 6. GST will help to create a common national market for India. 7. It will catalyze " Make in India". However, there still exist many challenges which need to be overcome before its successful implementation. 1. Return filing is complex and lengthy. 2. IT system- Technical Glitches on GST portal. 3. Legal Challenges – GST Appellate still does not form and cases are pending in High Court. 4. Unfamiliarity with the new regime and IT System. 5. Issues in availing of Input Tax Credit. 6. Small Businesses which are exempted (turnover with less than Rs. 40 Lakhs) are facing trust issues (people are not buying from them). They should have a certificate of GST exemption. 7. MRPs on hand-made products are difficult to rate and dealers are confused about how to rate hand-made products. 8. High Tax rates on certain items. 9. Issues in E-way Bills. ( under GST transporters should carry an E-way bill when moving goods from one place to another when certain conditions are applied( Rs 50000 and Distance is 15 KM)) The validity of E way bill is 1 day for 200 Km. If transporters are not carrying the E-way bills, goods and conveyance can be detained and seized and penalties would be levied. Tax reform as comprehensive as GST is bound to pose certain challenges not only for the government but also for the business community, tax authorities, and even the common man. But ultimately, it would eliminate the cascading of taxes and reduces transactional and operational costs, enhancing the ease of doing business and catalyzing the " Make in India" campaign.
27,809
Discuss the needs and benefits of Minimum Alternate Tax. (150 words
,
##Question:Discuss the needs and benefits of Minimum Alternate Tax. (150 words##Answer:,
27,810
Write short notes on 1. Laffer Curve 2. Cess and Surcharge 3. Tax Planning Vs. Tax Evasion
,
##Question:Write short notes on 1. Laffer Curve 2. Cess and Surcharge 3. Tax Planning Vs. Tax Evasion##Answer:,
27,811
What is meant by Tonnage Tax? Explain the significance of introducing this tax in India.
,
##Question:What is meant by Tonnage Tax? Explain the significance of introducing this tax in India.##Answer:,
27,812
Briefly discuss the land revenue systems adopted by the British in different parts of India. Analyze the effects of the British land revenue policy. (200 words
,
##Question:Briefly discuss the land revenue systems adopted by the British in different parts of India. Analyze the effects of the British land revenue policy. (200 words##Answer:,
27,813
Write short notes on the following: a) British Trade Policies b) Permanent Settlement
,
##Question:Write short notes on the following: a) British Trade Policies b) Permanent Settlement##Answer:,
27,814
‘ Colonialism received major boost with advent of Industrial Revolution in 19 th century’. Discuss. (150 words)
,
##Question:‘ Colonialism received major boost with advent of Industrial Revolution in 19 th century’. Discuss. (150 words)##Answer:,
27,815
भारत के राष्ट्रपति पद की योग्यताएँ तथा इसके निर्वाचन पद्धति एवं प्रक्रिया का संक्षिप्त वर्णन कीजिये |(150-200 शब्द/10 शब्द) Briefly describe the qualifications of the President of India and its election method and procedure. (150-200 words / 10 words)
.
##Question:भारत के राष्ट्रपति पद की योग्यताएँ तथा इसके निर्वाचन पद्धति एवं प्रक्रिया का संक्षिप्त वर्णन कीजिये |(150-200 शब्द/10 शब्द) Briefly describe the qualifications of the President of India and its election method and procedure. (150-200 words / 10 words)##Answer:.
27,816
प्रधानमंत्री कार्यालय तथा इसके कार्यों पर टिप्पणी कीजिये |(200 शब्द)
.
##Question:प्रधानमंत्री कार्यालय तथा इसके कार्यों पर टिप्पणी कीजिये |(200 शब्द)##Answer:.
27,817
राष्ट्रपति का पद रिक्त होने या राष्ट्रपति द्वारा त्यागपत्र देने की स्थिति में पद पर पड़ने वाले प्रभाव के बारे में संक्षिप्त चर्चा कीजिए|(150-200 शब्द, अंक -10)
.
##Question:राष्ट्रपति का पद रिक्त होने या राष्ट्रपति द्वारा त्यागपत्र देने की स्थिति में पद पर पड़ने वाले प्रभाव के बारे में संक्षिप्त चर्चा कीजिए|(150-200 शब्द, अंक -10)##Answer:.
27,818
कैबिनेट समिति क्या होता है ?कुछ प्रमुख कैबिनेट समिति तथा इनके कार्यों का वर्णन कीजिये |(200 शब्द)
.
##Question:कैबिनेट समिति क्या होता है ?कुछ प्रमुख कैबिनेट समिति तथा इनके कार्यों का वर्णन कीजिये |(200 शब्द)##Answer:.
27,819
What is the Doctrine of Eclipse? Briefly explain the different cases under this doctrine which gave the different explanations in the context of Article 13(2).(150 words/10 Marks)
Approach: Define the Doctrine of Eclipse Explain the various cases which led to its explanation Conclude accordingly Answer: The doctrine of Eclipse.: Doctrines are usually applicable only for already existing laws. The doctrine of eclipse means that " A law which is in violation of fundamental rights of the citizen will be dormant until a necessary amendment is made to the law in such a way that it should not violate fundamental rights of the citizen." In general, it means that the fundamental rights of humanity are more important than any laws. Different cases of Doctrine of Eclipse wrt 13 (2) There has always been a legal struggle concerning the applicability of the Doctrine. Does the Doctrine apply to Article 13(1), i.e. Pre-Constitutional Laws or Article 13(2), i.e. Post-Constitutional Laws? This struggle has been the crux of the issue that has been argued in several cases. The same was settled in the case of Bhikaji Narain and Deep Chand. Article 13(2): The State shall not make any law which takes away or abridges the rights conferred by this Part (Part III) and any law made in contravention of this clause shall, to the extent of the contravention, be void. Bhikaji Narain Dhakras v. State of Madhya Pradesh The concept, principle and applicability of this Doctrine were polished in the case of Bhikaji Narain Dhakras v. State of Madhya Pradesh. In this case, the C. P. and Berar Motor Vehicles Amendment Act of 1947 which had authorized the State Government to regulate and take up all of the motor transport businesses, was challenged because it was violative of Article 19(1)(g) of Part III. This Amendment Act was a pre-constitutional law, and therefore, the Doctrine of Eclipse applied, and the provisions of this legislative Act were made inoperative. Soon, in the year 1951, Article 19(1)(g) was amended by the first Constitutional Amendment Act overturning the Eclipse and making the law enforceable against citizens as well as non-citizens. The Supreme Court opined that “the effect of the amendment was to remove the shadow and to make the impugned Act free from all blemish or infirmity”. The Court also observed that it will still be enforceable against non-citizens. In Deep Chand v. State of Uttar Pradesh , the Supreme Court very meticulously observed that the Doctrine applies only to pre-constitutional laws as given under Article 13(1). It does not apply to any post-constitutional law as under Article 13(2) because the post-constitutional laws in violation of fundamental rights are void ab initio and stillborn. However, in the Ambika Mills Vs State of Gujrat-1974 case, the SC overruled its own decision by holding that Doctrine of Eclipse can be applied not only on pre-constitutional laws but also on post-Constitutional Laws, if they are important enough. Also, This doctrine states that if any pre-constitutional law or post-constitutional law (as ruled in Dulare Lodh Vs ADJ Kanpur case) states that if a law is contradictory to FR it will not automatically become invalid but will be eclipsed by that FR. Conclusion Thus the Doctrine of Eclipse provides for the validation of Pre-Constitution Laws that violate fundamental rights upon the premise that such laws are not null and void ab initio but become unenforceable only to the extent of such inconsistency with the fundamental rights. If any subsequent amendment to the Constitution removes the inconsistency or the conflict of the existing law with the fundamental rights, then the Eclipse vanishes, and that particular law again becomes active again.
##Question:What is the Doctrine of Eclipse? Briefly explain the different cases under this doctrine which gave the different explanations in the context of Article 13(2).(150 words/10 Marks)##Answer:Approach: Define the Doctrine of Eclipse Explain the various cases which led to its explanation Conclude accordingly Answer: The doctrine of Eclipse.: Doctrines are usually applicable only for already existing laws. The doctrine of eclipse means that " A law which is in violation of fundamental rights of the citizen will be dormant until a necessary amendment is made to the law in such a way that it should not violate fundamental rights of the citizen." In general, it means that the fundamental rights of humanity are more important than any laws. Different cases of Doctrine of Eclipse wrt 13 (2) There has always been a legal struggle concerning the applicability of the Doctrine. Does the Doctrine apply to Article 13(1), i.e. Pre-Constitutional Laws or Article 13(2), i.e. Post-Constitutional Laws? This struggle has been the crux of the issue that has been argued in several cases. The same was settled in the case of Bhikaji Narain and Deep Chand. Article 13(2): The State shall not make any law which takes away or abridges the rights conferred by this Part (Part III) and any law made in contravention of this clause shall, to the extent of the contravention, be void. Bhikaji Narain Dhakras v. State of Madhya Pradesh The concept, principle and applicability of this Doctrine were polished in the case of Bhikaji Narain Dhakras v. State of Madhya Pradesh. In this case, the C. P. and Berar Motor Vehicles Amendment Act of 1947 which had authorized the State Government to regulate and take up all of the motor transport businesses, was challenged because it was violative of Article 19(1)(g) of Part III. This Amendment Act was a pre-constitutional law, and therefore, the Doctrine of Eclipse applied, and the provisions of this legislative Act were made inoperative. Soon, in the year 1951, Article 19(1)(g) was amended by the first Constitutional Amendment Act overturning the Eclipse and making the law enforceable against citizens as well as non-citizens. The Supreme Court opined that “the effect of the amendment was to remove the shadow and to make the impugned Act free from all blemish or infirmity”. The Court also observed that it will still be enforceable against non-citizens. In Deep Chand v. State of Uttar Pradesh , the Supreme Court very meticulously observed that the Doctrine applies only to pre-constitutional laws as given under Article 13(1). It does not apply to any post-constitutional law as under Article 13(2) because the post-constitutional laws in violation of fundamental rights are void ab initio and stillborn. However, in the Ambika Mills Vs State of Gujrat-1974 case, the SC overruled its own decision by holding that Doctrine of Eclipse can be applied not only on pre-constitutional laws but also on post-Constitutional Laws, if they are important enough. Also, This doctrine states that if any pre-constitutional law or post-constitutional law (as ruled in Dulare Lodh Vs ADJ Kanpur case) states that if a law is contradictory to FR it will not automatically become invalid but will be eclipsed by that FR. Conclusion Thus the Doctrine of Eclipse provides for the validation of Pre-Constitution Laws that violate fundamental rights upon the premise that such laws are not null and void ab initio but become unenforceable only to the extent of such inconsistency with the fundamental rights. If any subsequent amendment to the Constitution removes the inconsistency or the conflict of the existing law with the fundamental rights, then the Eclipse vanishes, and that particular law again becomes active again.
27,820
Write short notes on the following: a) Legal Rights/Statutory Rights b) Constitutional Rights
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##Question:Write short notes on the following: a) Legal Rights/Statutory Rights b) Constitutional Rights##Answer:,
27,821
Discuss amendability of Fundamental Rights. Also mention important judgements related to it. (10 marks/ 150 words)
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##Question:Discuss amendability of Fundamental Rights. Also mention important judgements related to it. (10 marks/ 150 words)##Answer:,
27,822
What do you mean by civil services? Discuss various categories of civil services in India. (150 words)10 marks
Approach - Introduction: Define civil services. Body: Discuss categories of civil services in India Conclusion ANSWER Civil service has mostly been seen as synonymous with bureaucracy. However civil services can be defined as a body of professionals, full time officials employed to handle the civil affairs(non- military & non-judicial) of the state in a non-political capacity and their salaries are paid out of state’s fund. Part XIV of Indian Constitution provides for different types or classes of services for India. CATEGORIES OF CIVIL SERVICES IN INDIA 1. All India Services- These are the services whose members are appointed and trained by Centre and then allotted a cadre. They work for both the cadre state as well as Centre under the dual disciplinary control of Centre as well as the respective cadre state government. It includes IAS, IPS and IFoS. 2. Central Civil Services- These are the services whose members are appointed and trained by Union and who serve only Union government under the exclusive control of Centre. 3. State Civil Services- Officers are appointed and trained by the respective state governments and they serve the state government under its exclusive control. Posts in Central and State civil services are hierarchically arranged from Group D to Group A. There are few criticisms regarding this classification, especially in context of All India Services where the conflicting role of State and Centre often involves some debate. Despite the issues faced by bureaucracy such as redtapism, corruption and delay in decision making it has helped in policy making, service delivery to citizens and ensuring good governance..
##Question:What do you mean by civil services? Discuss various categories of civil services in India. (150 words)10 marks##Answer:Approach - Introduction: Define civil services. Body: Discuss categories of civil services in India Conclusion ANSWER Civil service has mostly been seen as synonymous with bureaucracy. However civil services can be defined as a body of professionals, full time officials employed to handle the civil affairs(non- military & non-judicial) of the state in a non-political capacity and their salaries are paid out of state’s fund. Part XIV of Indian Constitution provides for different types or classes of services for India. CATEGORIES OF CIVIL SERVICES IN INDIA 1. All India Services- These are the services whose members are appointed and trained by Centre and then allotted a cadre. They work for both the cadre state as well as Centre under the dual disciplinary control of Centre as well as the respective cadre state government. It includes IAS, IPS and IFoS. 2. Central Civil Services- These are the services whose members are appointed and trained by Union and who serve only Union government under the exclusive control of Centre. 3. State Civil Services- Officers are appointed and trained by the respective state governments and they serve the state government under its exclusive control. Posts in Central and State civil services are hierarchically arranged from Group D to Group A. There are few criticisms regarding this classification, especially in context of All India Services where the conflicting role of State and Centre often involves some debate. Despite the issues faced by bureaucracy such as redtapism, corruption and delay in decision making it has helped in policy making, service delivery to citizens and ensuring good governance..
27,823
Write short notes on: (50 words each) 1. Difference between All India Services and Central Services 2. Difference between Politician and Bureaucrat
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##Question:Write short notes on: (50 words each) 1. Difference between All India Services and Central Services 2. Difference between Politician and Bureaucrat##Answer:,
27,826
भारत के राष्ट्रपति को प्राप्त वीटो की शक्तियाँ का वास्तविक उपयोग प्रधानमंत्री एवं मंत्रिपरिषद द्वारा किया जाता है |कथन का समालोचनात्मक मूल्यांकन कीजिये |(200 शब्द)
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##Question:भारत के राष्ट्रपति को प्राप्त वीटो की शक्तियाँ का वास्तविक उपयोग प्रधानमंत्री एवं मंत्रिपरिषद द्वारा किया जाता है |कथन का समालोचनात्मक मूल्यांकन कीजिये |(200 शब्द)##Answer:.
27,827
भारत के राष्ट्रपति को प्राप्त वीटो की शक्तियाँ का वास्तविक उपयोग प्रधानमंत्री एवं मंत्रिपरिषद द्वारा किया जाता है |कथन का समालोचनात्मक मूल्यांकन कीजिये |(200 शब्द)
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##Question:भारत के राष्ट्रपति को प्राप्त वीटो की शक्तियाँ का वास्तविक उपयोग प्रधानमंत्री एवं मंत्रिपरिषद द्वारा किया जाता है |कथन का समालोचनात्मक मूल्यांकन कीजिये |(200 शब्द)##Answer:.
27,828
राष्ट्रपति के कार्यकारी एवं विधायी सम्बन्धी शक्तियों का संक्षिप्त विश्लेषण प्रस्तुत कीजिये | (150-200 शब्द)
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##Question:राष्ट्रपति के कार्यकारी एवं विधायी सम्बन्धी शक्तियों का संक्षिप्त विश्लेषण प्रस्तुत कीजिये | (150-200 शब्द)##Answer:.
27,829
उपराष्ट्रपति के निर्वाचन एवं हटाने की प्रक्रिया तथा इससे संबंधित संवैधानिक उपबंधों का विश्लेषण कीजिये |(200 शब्द)
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##Question:उपराष्ट्रपति के निर्वाचन एवं हटाने की प्रक्रिया तथा इससे संबंधित संवैधानिक उपबंधों का विश्लेषण कीजिये |(200 शब्द)##Answer:.
27,830
भारत के राष्ट्रपति एवं उपराष्ट्रपति के निर्वाचन मध्य तुलनात्मक विवरण प्रस्तुत कीजिये। (150-200 शब्द/10 अंक)
.
##Question:भारत के राष्ट्रपति एवं उपराष्ट्रपति के निर्वाचन मध्य तुलनात्मक विवरण प्रस्तुत कीजिये। (150-200 शब्द/10 अंक)##Answer:.
27,831
भारत के राष्ट्रपति को प्राप्त वीटो की शक्तियाँ का वास्तविक उपयोग प्रधानमंत्री एवं मंत्रिपरिषद द्वारा किया जाता है |कथन का समालोचनात्मक मूल्यांकन कीजिये |(200 शब्द)
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##Question:भारत के राष्ट्रपति को प्राप्त वीटो की शक्तियाँ का वास्तविक उपयोग प्रधानमंत्री एवं मंत्रिपरिषद द्वारा किया जाता है |कथन का समालोचनात्मक मूल्यांकन कीजिये |(200 शब्द)##Answer:.
27,832
What are the benefits of Civil Services Neutrality? Discuss how civil services neutrality has evolved in India over the years. (200 words)
Approach: A brief introduction with the definition of Civil Services Neutrality Explain the benefits of Neutrality in civil services Discuss the evolution of neutrality in India’s civil services. Brief conclusion with suggestions Answer: Neutrality in Indian Civil Services means the civil servants should execute duties in accordance to laws and regulations without prejudice against or preferential treatment towards any groups or individuals. Benefits of having neutral civil servants Having neutral civil servants allows people to develop confidence that even if their favourite party is not in power they will still be served in the most efficient and impartial manner by the civil servants and people’s faith in the administration is very vital for the survival of democracy. A neutral civil servant can adjust with the changing political parties in power as well as they can function without fear or vested interest. This increases the efficiency of administration. Neutral civil servants give the best guidance/advice to the political masters in the interest of the country. Politicians are temporary but civil services machinery remains the same. A neutral civil servant is able to assess every scheme and policy in practice from the perspective of their objective value and thus they can advise the government in power to continue all the objectively good policies and discontinue not so effective policies irrespective of the fact which party started the policy thus serving the national interest. Evolution of civil services neutrality over the years: Nehruvian era: During this era, the concept of neutrality was visible. Neither political masters misused their position to wrongly influence the working of civil servants or pressurize them for favour. Nor civil servants themselves asked for any political favours. Both took decisions with only one consideration in mind which was nations’ interest. It was because civil servants, as well as the political masters, were not corrupt in their intentions and the civil servants were thorough professionals as they were the legacy of highly trained British India Civil Services. They earned the reputation of acting like a steel frame of Indian Administration During the 1960s: By the second phase of 1960s civil services neutrality as a principle of Indian civil services got a beating. Civil Services machinery particularly AIS was misused by Centre to harass the states particularly ruled by opposition parties.So Civil Services machinery was now used to weaken the spirit of Federalism. During the 1970s: Later on, the civil services machinery was misused to have strong control over the country’s administration, seen particularly during an emergency. By late 1970s came a culture when the civil servants themselves started to seek the political patronage in order to get favourable postings, fast promotions and post-retirement benefits. 2ndARC in its report Ethics in Governance has put the responsibility for maintaining the neutrality of the civil servants not only on the civil servants but on the political executives also. 2 nd ARC said that civil servant’s neutrality is getting diluted day by day as today civil servants are in a position to anticipate what the minister wants and advise him that thing only in place of giving technically and constitutionally the best advice.
##Question:What are the benefits of Civil Services Neutrality? Discuss how civil services neutrality has evolved in India over the years. (200 words)##Answer:Approach: A brief introduction with the definition of Civil Services Neutrality Explain the benefits of Neutrality in civil services Discuss the evolution of neutrality in India’s civil services. Brief conclusion with suggestions Answer: Neutrality in Indian Civil Services means the civil servants should execute duties in accordance to laws and regulations without prejudice against or preferential treatment towards any groups or individuals. Benefits of having neutral civil servants Having neutral civil servants allows people to develop confidence that even if their favourite party is not in power they will still be served in the most efficient and impartial manner by the civil servants and people’s faith in the administration is very vital for the survival of democracy. A neutral civil servant can adjust with the changing political parties in power as well as they can function without fear or vested interest. This increases the efficiency of administration. Neutral civil servants give the best guidance/advice to the political masters in the interest of the country. Politicians are temporary but civil services machinery remains the same. A neutral civil servant is able to assess every scheme and policy in practice from the perspective of their objective value and thus they can advise the government in power to continue all the objectively good policies and discontinue not so effective policies irrespective of the fact which party started the policy thus serving the national interest. Evolution of civil services neutrality over the years: Nehruvian era: During this era, the concept of neutrality was visible. Neither political masters misused their position to wrongly influence the working of civil servants or pressurize them for favour. Nor civil servants themselves asked for any political favours. Both took decisions with only one consideration in mind which was nations’ interest. It was because civil servants, as well as the political masters, were not corrupt in their intentions and the civil servants were thorough professionals as they were the legacy of highly trained British India Civil Services. They earned the reputation of acting like a steel frame of Indian Administration During the 1960s: By the second phase of 1960s civil services neutrality as a principle of Indian civil services got a beating. Civil Services machinery particularly AIS was misused by Centre to harass the states particularly ruled by opposition parties.So Civil Services machinery was now used to weaken the spirit of Federalism. During the 1970s: Later on, the civil services machinery was misused to have strong control over the country’s administration, seen particularly during an emergency. By late 1970s came a culture when the civil servants themselves started to seek the political patronage in order to get favourable postings, fast promotions and post-retirement benefits. 2ndARC in its report Ethics in Governance has put the responsibility for maintaining the neutrality of the civil servants not only on the civil servants but on the political executives also. 2 nd ARC said that civil servant’s neutrality is getting diluted day by day as today civil servants are in a position to anticipate what the minister wants and advise him that thing only in place of giving technically and constitutionally the best advice.
27,833
The principle of Civil Service neutrality is more a principle than a practice in the context of India. Analyse (150 words
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##Question:The principle of Civil Service neutrality is more a principle than a practice in the context of India. Analyse (150 words##Answer:,
27,834
Committed civil services are better suited in the current scenario as compared to neutral civil services. Critically examine. (150 words)
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##Question:Committed civil services are better suited in the current scenario as compared to neutral civil services. Critically examine. (150 words)##Answer:,
27,835
Initially Civil Services in India were designed to achieve the goals of neutrality and effectiveness, which seems to be lacking in the present context. Do you agree with the view that drastic reforms are required in Civil Services. Comment (200 words)
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##Question:Initially Civil Services in India were designed to achieve the goals of neutrality and effectiveness, which seems to be lacking in the present context. Do you agree with the view that drastic reforms are required in Civil Services. Comment (200 words)##Answer:,
27,836
Anonymity and Neutrality is the hallmark of civil services. Analyse. (150 words
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##Question:Anonymity and Neutrality is the hallmark of civil services. Analyse. (150 words##Answer:,
27,837
Give your views on the right to equality as enshrined in the Indian Constitution under Article 14. Discuss the significance of equal protection of the law. (10 Marks/ 150 words)
Approach - Explain about equality before the law. Explain about rule of law and dicey"s principle. Elaborate on the significance of equal protection of the law. Answer - Right to equality guarantees to all persons (citizens as well as others) equality before the law and equal protection of the law. It prohibits discrimination between citizens on the ground only of religion, race, caste, sex, place of birth, or any of them. All citizens have equal access to shops, public entertainments and places of public resort, which are maintained wholly or partly by the State. However, special provisions may be made in respect of women, children, socially and educationally backward classes, and scheduled castes and tribes. The Constitution guarantees equal opportunities relating to public employment to all citizens, but some posts may be reserved for backward classes. It abolishes untouchability and also abolishes the system of conferring titles by the State, except military and academic distinctions. Article 14 Equality before Law - This is borrowed from the English Common Law. Equality before the law is a somewhat negative concept in the sense that it denies the state to discriminate between individual, on an arbitrary basis. It implies the absence of any special privilege due to birth, creed or the like, in favour of my individual and the equal subjection of all classes to the ordinary law. It means so man is above the law and every person, whatever be his rank or status, is subject to the same ordinary jurisdiction of the courts. The concept of Equality before the law has got its origin in the concept of ‘Rule of Law’. Elaborated by Prof. Dicey. a. Rule of Law - The concept of Rule of law is an age-old concept which has been evolving with time. Aristotle defined rule of law as “Government of law” as opposed to “Government of Man”. i.e. a government, which does not work according to the term Rule of Law. According to him, it implied three things - 1. The absolute supremacy of law or Absence of arbitrary power - Dicey opines that justice must be done through the known principles of law, as opposed to arbitrariness or wide discretionary powers in the hands of the government. 2. Equality before the law- no one is above law. Equal subjection of all persons to the ordinary law of the land as administered by the ordinary courts. 3. The rights of the people must flow from the customs and traditions (rights have Common Law origin). The constitution is not the source but the consequence of the rights of individuals as individual rights are enjoyed even before the emergence of the Constitution and the Constitution only consolidates and codifies the same for legal protection. Rule of Law is the basic feature of all democratic constitutions including the Indian Constitution, as implied in Article14. b. Equal protection of the laws (1) Equal protection of the laws owes its origin to the American Constitution. It is a more positive concept, implying the right to equality of treatment in equal circumstances. It means that among equal, the law should be equal and equally administered. (2) Equals should be treated alike, both in the privileges conferred and liabilities imposed. (3) Equal law should be applied to all persons who are similarly placed, and there should be no discrimination between one person and another.Article 14 ensures equality among equals. Importance : This provision allows categorization of people, provided there is ‘reasonable’ basis of classification. It allows the differential treatment of people. For example, the classification of people based on socio-economic status and educational backwardness. It allows for providing ‘affirmative action’ to the weaker section or creating differential tax rates for different income categories of people. Many laws like the Juvenile Justice Act, Child Labour Protection Act, Atrocity Prevention Act etc. have been passed to safeguard the interest of special groups of the society. The right to equality upholds individual dignity. It has a historical context. It creates a nation of equals. However, awareness and acceptance of it are still lacking. We need to run more awareness drives to ensure that citizens of India be aware of their fundamental rights.
##Question:Give your views on the right to equality as enshrined in the Indian Constitution under Article 14. Discuss the significance of equal protection of the law. (10 Marks/ 150 words)##Answer:Approach - Explain about equality before the law. Explain about rule of law and dicey"s principle. Elaborate on the significance of equal protection of the law. Answer - Right to equality guarantees to all persons (citizens as well as others) equality before the law and equal protection of the law. It prohibits discrimination between citizens on the ground only of religion, race, caste, sex, place of birth, or any of them. All citizens have equal access to shops, public entertainments and places of public resort, which are maintained wholly or partly by the State. However, special provisions may be made in respect of women, children, socially and educationally backward classes, and scheduled castes and tribes. The Constitution guarantees equal opportunities relating to public employment to all citizens, but some posts may be reserved for backward classes. It abolishes untouchability and also abolishes the system of conferring titles by the State, except military and academic distinctions. Article 14 Equality before Law - This is borrowed from the English Common Law. Equality before the law is a somewhat negative concept in the sense that it denies the state to discriminate between individual, on an arbitrary basis. It implies the absence of any special privilege due to birth, creed or the like, in favour of my individual and the equal subjection of all classes to the ordinary law. It means so man is above the law and every person, whatever be his rank or status, is subject to the same ordinary jurisdiction of the courts. The concept of Equality before the law has got its origin in the concept of ‘Rule of Law’. Elaborated by Prof. Dicey. a. Rule of Law - The concept of Rule of law is an age-old concept which has been evolving with time. Aristotle defined rule of law as “Government of law” as opposed to “Government of Man”. i.e. a government, which does not work according to the term Rule of Law. According to him, it implied three things - 1. The absolute supremacy of law or Absence of arbitrary power - Dicey opines that justice must be done through the known principles of law, as opposed to arbitrariness or wide discretionary powers in the hands of the government. 2. Equality before the law- no one is above law. Equal subjection of all persons to the ordinary law of the land as administered by the ordinary courts. 3. The rights of the people must flow from the customs and traditions (rights have Common Law origin). The constitution is not the source but the consequence of the rights of individuals as individual rights are enjoyed even before the emergence of the Constitution and the Constitution only consolidates and codifies the same for legal protection. Rule of Law is the basic feature of all democratic constitutions including the Indian Constitution, as implied in Article14. b. Equal protection of the laws (1) Equal protection of the laws owes its origin to the American Constitution. It is a more positive concept, implying the right to equality of treatment in equal circumstances. It means that among equal, the law should be equal and equally administered. (2) Equals should be treated alike, both in the privileges conferred and liabilities imposed. (3) Equal law should be applied to all persons who are similarly placed, and there should be no discrimination between one person and another.Article 14 ensures equality among equals. Importance : This provision allows categorization of people, provided there is ‘reasonable’ basis of classification. It allows the differential treatment of people. For example, the classification of people based on socio-economic status and educational backwardness. It allows for providing ‘affirmative action’ to the weaker section or creating differential tax rates for different income categories of people. Many laws like the Juvenile Justice Act, Child Labour Protection Act, Atrocity Prevention Act etc. have been passed to safeguard the interest of special groups of the society. The right to equality upholds individual dignity. It has a historical context. It creates a nation of equals. However, awareness and acceptance of it are still lacking. We need to run more awareness drives to ensure that citizens of India be aware of their fundamental rights.
27,838
Write short notes on the following: (150 words/ 10 Marks) Basic Structure of the Constitution Article 13
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##Question:Write short notes on the following: (150 words/ 10 Marks) Basic Structure of the Constitution Article 13 ##Answer:,
27,839
What do you understand by “Rule of Law”? What is its significance? (150 Words/10 Marks)
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##Question:What do you understand by “Rule of Law”? What is its significance? (150 Words/10 Marks)##Answer:,
27,840
भारत के राष्ट्रपति को प्राप्त क्षमादान की शक्तियों की चर्चा कीजिये |क्षमादान से संबंधित प्रमुख वादों पर भी टिप्पणी कीजिये |(200 शब्द)
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##Question:भारत के राष्ट्रपति को प्राप्त क्षमादान की शक्तियों की चर्चा कीजिये |क्षमादान से संबंधित प्रमुख वादों पर भी टिप्पणी कीजिये |(200 शब्द)##Answer:,
27,841
भारत के राष्ट्रपति को प्राप्त सैन्य एवं राजनयिक शक्तियों पर टिप्पणी कीजिये |(200 शब्द)
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##Question:भारत के राष्ट्रपति को प्राप्त सैन्य एवं राजनयिक शक्तियों पर टिप्पणी कीजिये |(200 शब्द)##Answer:,
27,842
भारत के राष्ट्रपति एवं राज्यपाल को प्राप्त क्षमादान की शक्तियों के मध्य तुलना कीजिये |(200 शब्द)
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##Question:भारत के राष्ट्रपति एवं राज्यपाल को प्राप्त क्षमादान की शक्तियों के मध्य तुलना कीजिये |(200 शब्द)##Answer:,
27,843
The war of 1857 was more than a mutiny but less than a war of independence. Discuss. (200 words
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##Question:The war of 1857 was more than a mutiny but less than a war of independence. Discuss. (200 words##Answer:,
27,844
Write short notes on the following: a) Industrialization Pattern b) Policy of Annexation
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##Question:Write short notes on the following: a) Industrialization Pattern b) Policy of Annexation##Answer:,
27,845
Discuss causes and reasons for failure of Revolt of 1857.
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##Question:Discuss causes and reasons for failure of Revolt of 1857.##Answer:,
27,846
Critically evaluate the effectiveness of FRBM Act 2003 to ensure fiscal discipline. Suggest measures in the light of recommendations of NK Singh committee on the matter. (200 words| 10 marks)
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##Question:Critically evaluate the effectiveness of FRBM Act 2003 to ensure fiscal discipline. Suggest measures in the light of recommendations of NK Singh committee on the matter. (200 words| 10 marks)##Answer:.
27,847
Describe the criteria used by Fourteenth Finance Commission. Also, briefly discuss its important recommendations. (150 words|10 marks)
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##Question:Describe the criteria used by Fourteenth Finance Commission. Also, briefly discuss its important recommendations. (150 words|10 marks) ##Answer:.
27,848
Write a short note on the following: (50 words) 1. Fiscal drag 2. Securities transaction tax
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##Question:Write a short note on the following: (50 words) 1. Fiscal drag 2. Securities transaction tax##Answer:.
27,849
Explain the differences between Planned and Non-Planned expenditure. [100 words] Nature: Easy.
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##Question:Explain the differences between Planned and Non-Planned expenditure. [100 words] Nature: Easy.##Answer:.
27,850
केंद्र द्वारा अनुच्छेद 356 के प्रयोग के सन्दर्भ में एस.आर.बोम्मई बनाम भारत गणराज्य वाद(1994) एक जल विभाजक रेखा के समान है |कथन का परीक्षण कीजिये|(200 शब्द)
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##Question:केंद्र द्वारा अनुच्छेद 356 के प्रयोग के सन्दर्भ में एस.आर.बोम्मई बनाम भारत गणराज्य वाद(1994) एक जल विभाजक रेखा के समान है |कथन का परीक्षण कीजिये|(200 शब्द)##Answer:.
27,851
भारत के राष्ट्रपति को प्राप्त आपातकालीन शक्तियों पर संक्षिप्त टिप्पणी कीजये |(200 शब्द)
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##Question:भारत के राष्ट्रपति को प्राप्त आपातकालीन शक्तियों पर संक्षिप्त टिप्पणी कीजये |(200 शब्द)##Answer:.
27,852
अनुच्छेद 358 तथा अनुच्छेद 359 के में अंतर स्पष्ट कीजिये |(200 शब्द)
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##Question:अनुच्छेद 358 तथा अनुच्छेद 359 के में अंतर स्पष्ट कीजिये |(200 शब्द)##Answer:.
27,853
भारत के राष्ट्रपति एवं राज्यपाल के शक्तियों के मध्य तुलना करते हुए स्पष्ट कीजिये कि कई जगह भारतीय संविधान ने राष्ट्रपति के सापेक्ष राज्यपाल को विशिष्ट शक्तियाँ प्रदान की है |(200 शब्द)
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##Question:भारत के राष्ट्रपति एवं राज्यपाल के शक्तियों के मध्य तुलना करते हुए स्पष्ट कीजिये कि कई जगह भारतीय संविधान ने राष्ट्रपति के सापेक्ष राज्यपाल को विशिष्ट शक्तियाँ प्रदान की है |(200 शब्द)##Answer:.
27,854
The tribal and peasant movements of 19th century British India had certain similarities as well as differences. Elaborate. (200 words|10 marks)
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##Question:The tribal and peasant movements of 19th century British India had certain similarities as well as differences. Elaborate. (200 words|10 marks)##Answer:.
27,855
Write short notes on the following: (150 Words/10 Marks) a.Deccan Riots b. Munda Rebellion
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##Question:Write short notes on the following: (150 Words/10 Marks) a.Deccan Riots b. Munda Rebellion##Answer:.
27,856
Write short notes on the following: a) Indigo Rebellion b) Munda Rebellion
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##Question:Write short notes on the following: a) Indigo Rebellion b) Munda Rebellion##Answer:.
27,857
Discuss consequences of revolt of 1857.
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##Question:Discuss consequences of revolt of 1857.##Answer:.
27,858
Explain how demand and supply side factors leads to Inflation. Also, explain various types of Inflations. (200 words|
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##Question:Explain how demand and supply side factors leads to Inflation. Also, explain various types of Inflations. (200 words|##Answer:,
27,859
Differentiate between Wholesale Price Index and Consumer Price Index. (150 words|
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##Question:Differentiate between Wholesale Price Index and Consumer Price Index. (150 words|##Answer:,
27,860
Write a short note on the following: (50 words) Ways and Means Advances Demand Supply Curve
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##Question:Write a short note on the following: (50 words) Ways and Means Advances Demand Supply Curve ##Answer:,
27,861
Explain the differences between Core and Headline inflations. (150 words|
,
##Question:Explain the differences between Core and Headline inflations. (150 words|##Answer:,
27,862
What is GDP deflator? Differentiate with CPI and GDP deflator. Discuss the advantage and disadvantage of GDP deflator. (150 words|
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##Question:What is GDP deflator? Differentiate with CPI and GDP deflator. Discuss the advantage and disadvantage of GDP deflator. (150 words|##Answer:,
27,863
भारत में नियंत्रक एवं महालेखा परीक्षक का पद अपने नाम से असंगत (Misnomer) है ,कथन का समालोचनात्मक मूल्यांकन करें|(200 शब्द)
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##Question:भारत में नियंत्रक एवं महालेखा परीक्षक का पद अपने नाम से असंगत (Misnomer) है ,कथन का समालोचनात्मक मूल्यांकन करें|(200 शब्द)##Answer:.
27,864
भारत में नियंत्रक एवं महालेखा परीक्षक का पद अपने नाम से असंगत (Misnomer) है ,कथन का समालोचनात्मक मूल्यांकन करें|(200 शब्द)
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##Question:भारत में नियंत्रक एवं महालेखा परीक्षक का पद अपने नाम से असंगत (Misnomer) है ,कथन का समालोचनात्मक मूल्यांकन करें|(200 शब्द)##Answer:.
27,865
महान्यायवादी की संवैधानिक महत्ता का वर्णन करें| क्या महान्यायवादी को निजी क़ानूनी प्रैक्टिस (Private law Practice) से प्रतिबंधित कर दिया जाये?(150-200 शब्द , अंक -10 )
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##Question:महान्यायवादी की संवैधानिक महत्ता का वर्णन करें| क्या महान्यायवादी को निजी क़ानूनी प्रैक्टिस (Private law Practice) से प्रतिबंधित कर दिया जाये?(150-200 शब्द , अंक -10 )##Answer:.
27,866
लोकसेवा का सृजन किस प्रकार किया जाता है तथा सिविल सेवकों को प्राप्त संवैधानिक संरक्षण के बारें में बताये | (200 शब्द)
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##Question:लोकसेवा का सृजन किस प्रकार किया जाता है तथा सिविल सेवकों को प्राप्त संवैधानिक संरक्षण के बारें में बताये | (200 शब्द)##Answer:.
27,867
नियंत्रक एवं महालेखा परीक्षक भारत का सबसे प्रमुख सरकारी अधिकारी होता है ,कथन का परीक्षण करें |(200 शब्द)
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##Question:नियंत्रक एवं महालेखा परीक्षक भारत का सबसे प्रमुख सरकारी अधिकारी होता है ,कथन का परीक्षण करें |(200 शब्द)##Answer:.
27,868
Examine the features of Reformist and Revivalist movements during 19 th Century India (200 words|
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##Question:Examine the features of Reformist and Revivalist movements during 19 th Century India (200 words|##Answer:,
27,869
Write short notes on the following: a) Brahmo Samaj b) Contribution of Syed Ahmad Khan
,
##Question:Write short notes on the following: a) Brahmo Samaj b) Contribution of Syed Ahmad Khan##Answer:,
27,870
All India Services play a crucial unifying role in the whole administrative system of the country. Explain. (200 words)
,
##Question:All India Services play a crucial unifying role in the whole administrative system of the country. Explain. (200 words)##Answer:,
27,871
Has the Cadre based Civil Services Organization been the cause of slow change in India? Critically examine. (150 words) (10 marks)
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##Question:Has the Cadre based Civil Services Organization been the cause of slow change in India? Critically examine. (150 words) (10 marks)##Answer:,
27,872