title stringlengths 0 901 | abstract stringlengths 3 9.89k | PMID int64 22 25.3M | embedding listlengths 768 768 |
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Left atrial thrombus in a neonate with normal heart after sustained supraventricular tachycardia. | Left Atrial Thrombus is uncommon in neonates. We present a neonate who had Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia (PSVT), whose echocardiography revealed a large left atrial thrombus which resolved later with treatment. Supra Ventricular Tachycardia (SVT) is not an uncommon event in infants with an incidence of 1:2500... | 25,177,615 | [
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Congential lumbar hernia with malrotation of left kidney and hydronephrosis in an infant: a rare presentation. | Congenital Lumbar hernia was previously known as Lumbocostovertebral syndrome. This syndrome consists of the presence of hemivertebrae, rib defects, abdominal wall anomalies and hypoplasia of the abdominal musculature. This case report describes a 40-hour-old infant with malrotation of left kidney and hydronephrosis in... | 25,177,616 | [
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Effect of traditionally used neem and babool chewing stick (datun) on streptococcus mutans: an in-vitro study. | There are various plants, which are used as chewing sticks in different parts of the world. Several studies have been reported on the antimicrobial effects of chewing sticks on oral bacteria. This study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of traditionally used neem and babool chewing sticks (datun) extracts on ... | 25,177,629 | [
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A Comparison of Dimensional Accuracy of Addition Silicone of Different Consistencies with Two Different Spacer Designs - In-vitro Study. | Dimensional accuracy of impression materials is crucial for the production of working casts in Fixed Prosthodontics. The accurate replication of tooth preparations and their arch position requires impression materials that exhibit limited distortion. This study was conducted to comparatively evaluate the dimensional ac... | 25,177,635 | [
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Comparison of the Debonding Characteristics of Conventional and New Debonding Instrument used for Ceramic, Composite and Metallic Brackets - An Invitro Study. | Debonding procedure is time consuming and damaging to the enamel if performed with improper technique. Various debonding methods include: the conventional methods that use pliers or wrenches, an ultrasonic method, electrothermal devices, air pressure impulse devices, diamond burs to grind the brackets off the tooth sur... | 25,177,639 | [
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Assessing oral candidal carriage with mixed salivary glucose levels as non-invasive diagnostic tool in type-2 diabetics of davangere, karnataka, India. | The health of oral tissues is known to be related to salivary flow and its composition which may be altered in diabetic patients. The purpose of this study is to correlate mixed salivary glucose levels and oral candidal carriage and to assess the prevalence of candidal carriage in diabetics and controls. Thirty adults ... | 25,177,643 | [
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The role of virtual articulator in prosthetic and restorative dentistry. | Virtual reality is a computer based technology linked with the future of dentistry and dental practice. The virtual articulator is one such application in prosthetic and restorative dentistry based on virtual reality that will significantly reduce the limitations of the mechanical articulator, and by simulation of real... | 25,177,664 | [
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Classification & prevalence of dental surface defects in areas of gingival recession- a clinical study. | Apical migration of the gingival margin beyond the cement-enamel junction (CEJ) is called as gingival recession. Various classifications of gingival recession have been proposed to evaluate different degrees of damage to periodontal tissues, but do not consider the condition of the exposed root surface: presence of an ... | 25,177,665 | [
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Comparative transcriptome analysis of leaves and roots in response to sudden increase in salinity in Brassica napus by RNA-seq. | Amphidiploid species in the Brassicaceae family, such as Brassica napus, are more tolerant to environmental stress than their diploid ancestors.A relatively salt tolerant B. napus line, N119, identified in our previous study, was used. N119 maintained lower Na(+) content, and Na(+)/K(+) and Na(+)/Ca(2+) ratios in the l... | 25,177,691 | [
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Cardiovascular involvement in autoimmune diseases. | Autoimmune diseases (AD) represent a broad spectrum of chronic conditions that may afflict specific target organs or multiple systems with a significant burden on quality of life. These conditions have common mechanisms including genetic and epigenetics factors, gender disparity, environmental triggers, pathophysiologi... | 25,177,690 | [
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Peripheral neuropathy and tear film dysfunction in type 1 diabetes mellitus. | To compare tear film metrics in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM) and healthy controls and investigate the association between peripheral neuropathy and ocular surface quality. Dry eye symptoms were quantified in 53 patients with type 1 DM and 40 age-matched controls. Ocular examination included tear film lip... | 25,177,708 | [
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Soil-borne microbial functional structure across different land uses. | Land use change alters the structure and composition of microbial communities. However, the links between environmental factors and microbial functions are not well understood. Here we interrogated the functional structure of soil microbial communities across different land uses. In a multivariate regression tree analy... | 25,177,716 | [
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Antioxidant properties of Berberis aetnensis C. Presl (Berberidaceae) roots extract and protective effects on astroglial cell cultures. | Berberis aetnensis C. Presl (Berberidaceae) is a bushy-spiny shrub common on Mount Etna (Sicily). We demonstrated that the alkaloid extract of roots of B. aetnensis C. Presl contains prevalently berberine and berbamine, possesses antimicrobial properties, and was able to counteract the upregulation evoked by glutamate ... | 25,177,720 | [
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Heavy traffic feasible hybrid intracycle and cyclic sleep for power saving in 10G-EPON. | Energy consumption in optical access networks costs carriers substantial operational expense (OPEX) every year and is one of contributing factors for the global warming. To reduce energy consumption in the 10-gigabit Ethernet passive optical network (10G-EPON), a hybrid intracycle and cyclic sleep mechanism is proposed... | 25,177,727 | [
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Oligopeptide-decorated liquid crystal droplets for detecting proteases. | We prepared the bioactive liquid crystal (LC) droplets by decorating an oligopeptide at the LC/aqueous interface to stabilize the LC droplets. These LC droplets can be used to detect proteases through the specific cleavage of protease on an oligopeptide leading to a bipolar-to-radial transition of LC configuration insi... | 25,177,752 | [
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Ring-opening polymerization for hyperbranched polycationic gene delivery vectors with excellent serum tolerance. | In order to improve the transfection efficiency (TE) and biocompatibility, we synthesized a series of hyperbranched cationic polymers by ring-opening polymerization between diepoxide and several polyamines. These materials can condense plasmid DNA efficiently into nanoparticles that have much lower cytotoxicity than th... | 25,177,769 | [
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Predicting order and disorder for β-peptide foldamers in water. | Following a quantitative validation approach, we tested the AMBER ff03 and GAFF force fields with the TIP3P explicit water model in molecular dynamic simulations of β-peptide foldamers. The test sequences were selected to represent a wide range of folding behavior in water: compact helix, strand mimetic geometry, and t... | 25,177,775 | [
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Modified Anderson-Darling test-based target detector in non-homogenous environments. | A constant false alarm rate (CFAR) target detector in non-homogenous backgrounds is proposed. Based on K-sample Anderson-Darling (AD) tests, the method re-arranges the reference cells by merging homogenous sub-blocks surrounding the cell under test (CUT) into a new reference window to estimate the background statistics... | 25,177,800 | [
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[Cost-effectiveness of apixaban compared to other new oral anticoagulants in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation]. | Atrial fibrillation is associated with development of thromboembolic events. New oral anticoagulants (apixaban, rivaroxaban and dabigatran) are recommended for antithrombotic therapy in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) with moderate and high risk of stroke. The objective of this study was to evalua... | 25,177,813 | [
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[Cardioprotective effects of glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists]. | In this paper we discuss pathogenetic mechanisms of cardiovascular risk reduction in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus by glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists. Results of experimental studies and randomized clinical studies are presented, and perspectives for using GLP-1 agonists in patients with diab... | 25,177,820 | [
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Flupenthixol versus low-potency first-generation antipsychotic drugs for schizophrenia. | Antipsychotic drugs are the core treatment for schizophrenia. Treatment guidelines state that there is no difference in efficacy between antipsychotic drugs, however, low-potency antipsychotic drugs are sometimes perceived as less efficacious than high-potency compounds by clinicians, and they also seem to differ in th... | 25,177,834 | [
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Lyotropic liquid crystal phases of phytantriol in a protic ionic liquid with fluorous anion. | The phase behaviour of phytantriol in the protic ionic liquid (PIL) 1-methylimidazolium pentadecafluorooctanoate (MImOF) and four different MImOF-water compositions was investigated by small- and wide-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS/WAXS), cross polarised optical microscopy (CPOM) and infrared spectroscopy (IR). MImOF is ... | 25,177,837 | [
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Titanium and zirconium complexes of the N,N'-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-1,4-diaza-butadiene ligand: syntheses, structures and uses in catalytic hydrosilylation reactions. | We report here a number of dianionic 1,4-diaza-1,3-butadiene complexes of titanium and zirconium synthesised by a salt metathesis reaction. The reaction of either CpTiCl3 or Cp2TiCl2 with the dilithium salt of N,N'-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-1,4-diaza-1,3-butadiene [; abbreviated (Dipp)2DADLi2] afforded the mono-cyclop... | 25,177,841 | [
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[Adverse effects with ambulatory intravenous immunoglobulin administration in adult patients with common variable immunodeficiency]. | Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) is the most frequent symptomatic primary immunodeficiency, affecting 1:25,000-75,000 people. It is characterized by the absence or decrease antibody production. Treatment for CVID consists on human immunoglobulin administration, and the intravenous route is the most common route ... | 25,177,848 | [
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Eosinophilic gastroenteritis | The eosinophilic gastroenteritis is a disease of unknown etiopathogenesis and rare presentation, with several clinical symptoms, ranging from mild episodes until nonspecific abdominal acute episodes of intestinal obstruction, which some times make it necessary urgent surgical treatment. This wide symptomatic range seem... | 25,177,855 | [
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[Value of Fatty acids in formation of thrombotic status in patients with ischemic heart disease]. | Interrelation between fatty acids and platelet aggregation has been a subject of interest for cardiologists in the terms of thrombogenic status. In order to study this problem we observed 42 patients with ischemic heart disease and 30 healthy persons. In patients we found elevation of arachidonic acid and lowering of d... | 25,177,882 | [
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[Functional state of right ventricular myocardium in patients with acute pulmonary embolism before and after thrombolytic therapy]. | We present in this paper results of assessment of functional state of right ventricular (RV) myocardium in 38 patients with acute pulmonary embolism (PE) before and after endovascular recanalization of pulmonary arteries supplemented with thrombolytic therapy. According to echocardiography data RV dysfunction was detec... | 25,177,884 | [
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[Pulse wave velocity and pulse pressure in patients with arterial hypertension]. | The article is devoted to assessment of pulse pressure (PP) in female postmenopausal patients and patients with arterial hypertension (AH) older than 55 years. It is shown that in postmenopausal women even aged 55 years or less PP is one of most important parameters associated with target organ damage. Conclusion about... | 25,177,885 | [
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[Delirium and dementia]. | Delirium and dementia as organically caused mental disorders exhibit similarities in the clinical and neurological sense and often occur together. The existence of one appears to increase the risk for the development of the other. Although delirium is a very common disorder especially among the elderly, it is often not... | 25,177,901 | [
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[Quality assurance in outpatient neurological rehabilitation: measuring the effects of rehabilitation with the competency rating scale]. | So far, there are only few studies concerning the outcome of outpatient neurological rehabilitation in Germany. Considering the statutory obligations of quality assurance there is an urgent need of appropriate instruments to assess the rehabilitation outcome. The aim of this study was to assess the appropriateness of t... | 25,177,904 | [
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Thermodynamics at the nanoscale: phase diagrams of nickel-carbon nanoclusters and equilibrium constants for phase transitions. | Using reactive molecular dynamics simulations, the melting behavior of nickel-carbon nanoclusters is examined. The phase diagrams of icosahedral and Wulff polyhedron clusters are determined using both the Lindemann index and the potential energy. Formulae are derived for calculating the equilibrium constants and the so... | 25,177,915 | [
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Prospecting of popcorn hybrids for resistance to fall armyworm. | The fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda, is the pest that causes the greatest economic losses for both common corn and popcorn crops, and the use of resistant plant genotypes is an important tool for integrated pest management. The goal of the present study was to evaluate the damage caused by S. frugiperda on single-... | 25,177,934 | [
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0.183649,
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Visualization and body distribution of [¹³¹I]-herceptin in nude mice with BT-474 breast carcinoma. | The study aimed to investigate the bio-distribution and radio-immuno-imaging features of [(131)I]-herceptin in nude mice with BT-474 breast carcinoma. [(131)I]-Herceptin was administrated by tail intravenous injection to the nude mice with BT-474 breast carcinoma. Radiocounting was performed at 4, 12, 24, 48, and 96 h ... | 25,177,959 | [
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Magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging of brain injury after nasopharyngeal cancer radiation in early delayed reaction. | This study aimed to investigate the value of magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) imaging in assessing nasopharyngeal carcinoma radiotherapy during the early delayed reaction period. Eighty cases of nasopharyngeal cancer treated with radiotherapy within the same period underwent MRS imaging before or after radiotherap... | 25,177,964 | [
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... |
Cells of the rectum of Bombyx mori affected by experimental inoculation with Alphabaculovirus. | Bombyx mori is an insect whose cocoon is used in the sericulture industry, which is an important activity in parts of southern Brazil. When parasitized by Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus (BmNPV) of the genus Alphabaculovirus (alphaBV), it develops nuclear polyhedrosis disease. In Brazil, an alphaBV was isolated from l... | 25,177,968 | [
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Diffraction-limited storage rings - a window to the science of tomorrow. | This article summarizes the contributions in this special issue on Diffraction-Limited Storage Rings. It analyses the progress in accelerator technology enabling a significant increase in brightness and coherent fraction of the X-ray light provided by storage rings. With MAX IV and Sirius there are two facilities under... | 25,177,975 | [
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First multi-bend achromat lattice consideration. | By the beginning of 1990, three third-generation synchrotron light sources had been successfully commissioned in Grenoble, Berkeley and Trieste (ESRF, ALS and ELETTRA). Each of these new machines reached their target specifications without any significant problems. In parallel, already at that time discussions were und... | 25,177,977 | [
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Lattice design challenges for fourth-generation storage-ring light sources. | Third-generation low-emittance storage-ring light sources based on double- and triple-bend cells and undulator magnets have been in operation around the world for more than two decades. On the horizon is a new generation based on the multi-bend achromat (MBA) lattice concept promising two to three orders of magnitude h... | 25,177,982 | [
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On the characterization of ultra-precise X-ray optical components: advances and challenges in ex situ metrology. | To fully exploit the ultimate source properties of the next-generation light sources, such as free-electron lasers (FELs) and diffraction-limited storage rings (DLSRs), the quality requirements for gratings and reflective synchrotron optics, especially mirrors, have significantly increased. These coherence-preserving o... | 25,177,985 | [
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Partially coherent X-ray wavefront propagation simulations including grazing-incidence focusing optics. | X-ray beamlines in modern synchrotron radiation sources make extensive use of grazing-incidence reflective optics, in particular Kirkpatrick-Baez elliptical mirror systems. These systems can focus the incoming X-rays down to nanometer-scale spot sizes while maintaining relatively large acceptance apertures and high flu... | 25,178,000 | [
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X-ray-induced reduction of Au ions in an aqueous solution in the presence of support materials and in situ time-resolved XANES measurements. | Synchrotron X-ray-induced reduction of Au ions in an aqueous solution with or without support materials is reported. To clarify the process of radiation-induced reduction of metal ions in aqueous solutions in the presence of carbon particles as support materials, in situ time-resolved XANES measurements of Au ions were... | 25,178,005 | [
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High-dynamic-range coherent diffractive imaging: ptychography using the mixed-mode pixel array detector. | Coherent (X-ray) diffractive imaging (CDI) is an increasingly popular form of X-ray microscopy, mainly due to its potential to produce high-resolution images and the lack of an objective lens between the sample and its corresponding imaging detector. One challenge, however, is that very high dynamic range diffraction d... | 25,178,008 | [
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Chemical biology of genomic DNA: minimizing PCR bias. | The exquisite selectivity of chemical reactions enables the study of rare DNA bases. However, chemical modification of the genome can affect downstream analysis. We report a PCR bias caused by such modification, and exemplify a solution with the synthesis and characterization of a cleavable aldehyde-reactive biotinylat... | 25,178,041 | [
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Multiple optical properties of a naphthoquinone pigment: 2-methyl-3-(hydroxyphenylthio)-1,4-naphthalenedione. | Naphthoquinone pigments 2-methyl-3-(4- or 2-hydroxyphenylthio)-1,4-naphthalenedione show characteristic optical properties in solution and in the solid state. The position of the OH group in the pigment leads to varied optical properties, including a characteristic colour, in the solid state. The pigment with a 2-OH su... | 25,178,051 | [
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Effect of apitherapy formulations against carbon tetrachloride-induced toxicity in Wistar rats after three weeks of treatment. | The human body is exposed nowadays to increasing attacks by toxic compounds in polluted air, industrially processed foods, alcohol and drug consumption that increase liver toxicity, leading to more and more severe cases of hepatic disorders. The present paper aims to evaluate the influence of the apitherapy diet in Wis... | 25,178,061 | [
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The use of the ex vivo Chandler Loop Apparatus to assess the biocompatibility of modified polymeric blood conduits. | The foreign body reaction occurs when a synthetic surface is introduced to the body. It is characterized by adsorption of blood proteins and the subsequent attachment and activation of platelets, monocyte/macrophage adhesion, and inflammatory cell signaling events, leading to post-procedural complications. The Chandler... | 25,178,087 | [
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A high-performance reduced graphene oxide/ZnCo layered double hydroxide electrocatalyst for efficient water oxidation. | Tailoring high performance, stable, and earth-abundant electrocatalysts for water oxidation is of fundamental importance for the development of promising energy conversion and storage technologies. In this work, we report a remarkably simple and efficient approach for the preparation of ZnCo-layered double hydroxides a... | 25,178,089 | [
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Low DEFB4 copy number and high systemic hBD-2 and IL-22 levels are associated with dermatophytosis. | Dermatophytes initiate dermatophytosis, but susceptibility to infection is dictated by host genetic factors, although the role of some of these-such as human beta-defensin 2 (hBD-2) genomic (DEFB4) copy number (CN) variation and its induction by IL-22-remains unclear. This was investigated in this cross-sectional study... | 25,178,103 | [
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Prototropic transformation and rotational-relaxation dynamics of a biological photosensitizer norharmane inside nonionic micellar aggregates. | The effect of variation of the size of headgroup as well as the length of hydrocarbon tail of nonionic surfactants on the photophysics and rotational-relaxation dynamics of a promising biological photosensitizer, norharmane, (NHM) has been investigated. The series of nonionic micelles employed for the study belongs to ... | 25,178,117 | [
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The role of carbon monoxide signaling in the responses of plants to abiotic stresses. | Whether carbon monoxide (CO) exerts toxic or protective effect is dependent on the concentration and location of CO in animals. Similarly, it has been increasingly evident that CO also is involved in diverse physiological processes in plants, from seed germination and dormancy to stomatal closure to regulation of multi... | 25,178,167 | [
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Japanese Guideline for Adult Asthma 2014. | Adult bronchial asthma (hereinafter, asthma) is characterized by chronic airway inflammation, reversible airway narrowing, and airway hyperresponsiveness. Long-standing asthma induces airway remodeling to cause intractable asthma. The number of patients with asthma has increased, and that of patients who die from asthm... | 25,178,175 | [
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Efficient generation of genetically distinct pigs in a single pregnancy using multiplexed single-guide RNA and carbohydrate selection. | Manipulating the pig genome to increase compatibility with human biology may facilitate the clinical application of xenotransplantation. Genetic modifications to pig cells have been made by sequential recombination in fetal fibroblasts and liver-derived cells followed by cross-breeding or somatic cell nuclear transfer.... | 25,178,170 | [
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Japanese Guideline for Allergic Rhinitis 2014. | Like asthma and atopic dermatitis, allergic rhinitis is an allergic disease, but of the three, it is the only type I allergic disease. Allergic rhinitis includes pollinosis, which is intractable and reduces quality of life (QOL) when it becomes severe. A guideline is needed to understand allergic rhinitis and to use th... | 25,178,177 | [
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Pregnancy outcomes of induced labor in women with previous cesarean section: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | To systematically review the literature about maternal and neonatal outcomes following induction of labor (IOL) and spontaneous labor (SL) in women with previous cesarean section (PCS). PubMed, Medline, EMBASE, Cochrane library searches; January 2000-February 2013. women attempting labor after PCS, singleton term pregn... | 25,178,187 | [
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Exploring land developer perspectives on conservation subdivision design and environmentally sustainable land development. | Insight into land developers' perspectives on alternative residential developments and the barriers they experience in trying to develop them can be crucial in efforts to change environmentally damaging low-density, large-lot, and automobile-dependent residential patterns. Using a semi-structured interview instrument f... | 25,178,188 | [
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Supercritical fluid extraction as a preparation method for mass spectrometry of dried blood spots. | The potential of supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) as a preparation method for mass spectrometry of dried blood spots (DBS) was examined. SFE is generally used for the extraction of hydrophobic compounds, but hydrophilic metabolites such as amino acids, amines, and nucleic-acid-related metabolites could be extracted... | 25,178,194 | [
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Medicaid expenditures on psychotropic medications for maltreated children: a study of 36 States. | Children with histories of abuse or neglect are the most expensive child population to insure for their mental health needs. This study aimed to quantify the magnitude of Medicaid expenditures incurred in the purchase of psychotropic drugs for these children. Children (N=4,445) participating in the National Survey of C... | 25,178,250 | [
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Characterization of membrane protein interactions by isothermal titration calorimetry. | Understanding the structure, folding, and interaction of membrane proteins requires experimental tools to quantify the association of transmembrane (TM) helices. Here, we introduce isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) to measure integrin αIIbβ3 TM complex affinity, to study the consequences of helix-helix preorientat... | 25,178,257 | [
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Identification of exonic nucleotide variants of the thyroid hormone responsive protein gene associated with carcass traits and Fatty Acid composition in korean cattle. | The thyroid hormone responsive protein (THRSP) gene is a functional gene that can be used to indicate the fatty acid compositions. This study investigates the relationships of exonic single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the THRSP gene and fatty acid composition of muscle fat and marbling score in the 612 Korean ca... | 25,178,286 | [
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Modest rise in chlamydia and gonorrhoea testing did not increase case detection in a clinical HIV cohort in Ontario, Canada. | We described patterns of testing for chlamydia and gonorrhoea infection among persons in specialty HIV care in Ontario, Canada, from 2008 to 2011. We analysed data from 3165 participants in the OHTN Cohort Study attending one of seven specialty HIV care clinics. We obtained chlamydia and gonorrhoea test results via rec... | 25,178,285 | [
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Determination of Sperm Sex Ratio in Bovine Semen Using Multiplex Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction. | Gender selection is important in livestock industries; for example, female calves are required in the dairy industry. Sex-sorted semen is commonly used for the production of calves of the desired gender. However, assessment of the sex ratio of the sorted semen is tedious and expensive. In this study, a rapid, cost effe... | 25,178,292 | [
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Traditional chinese medicine prescriptions enhance growth performance of heat stressed beef cattle by relieving heat stress responses and increasing apparent nutrient digestibility. | The present aim was to investigate the effects of traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions (TCM) on body temperature, blood physiological parameters, nutrient apparent digestibility and growth performance of beef cattle under heat stress conditions. Twenty-seven beef cattle were randomly divided into three groups as ... | 25,178,304 | [
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Risk stratification and rapid geriatric screening in an emergency department - a quasi-randomised controlled trial. | To determine if risk stratification followed by rapid geriatric screening in an emergency department (ED) reduced functional decline, ED reattendance and hospitalisation. This was a quasi-randomised controlled trial. Patients were randomised by the last digit of their national registration identity card (NRIC). Odd num... | 25,178,312 | [
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Impact of the control for corrupted diffusion tensor imaging data in comparisons at the group level: an application in Huntington disease. | Corrupted gradient directions (GD) in diffusion weighted images may seriously affect reliability of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI)-based comparisons at the group level. In the present study we employed a quality control (QC) algorithm to eliminate corrupted gradient directions from DTI data. We then assessed effects of... | 25,178,314 | [
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Experimental morphologic and radiologic study of the integration of bone grafts into the host tissue and of the dynamics of the graft-receptor interface. | Bone is the second tissue in terms of number of transplants after blood. There is an increased trend of incidence of severe bone lesions with comminuted fractures, with significant lack of substance, as well as an increased incidence of cancer types combined with therapeutic advances in recent decades, allowing for lar... | 25,178,333 | [
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Primary ciliary dyskinesia diagnosed by electron microscopy in one case of Kartagener syndrome. | Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is associated with abnormalities in the structure of a function of motile cilia, causing impairment of muco-ciliary clearence, with bacterial overinfection of the upper and lower respiratory tract (chronic oto-sino-pulmonary disease), heterotaxia (situs abnormalities), with/without cong... | 25,178,347 | [
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Croton insularis introduces the seco-casbane class with EBC-329 and the first casbane endoperoxide EBC-324. | Investigation of Croton insularis afforded the first in class seco-casbane diterpene, EBC-329. A highly oxidised casbane, EBC-324, was also isolated. The structural motif within EBC-324, which consists of an epoxidised hemi-acetal endoperoxide, is new to the casbane family. | 25,178,400 | [
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Amyloid β and Tau Alzheimer's disease related pathology is reduced by Toll-like receptor 9 stimulation. | Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia, and currently, there is no effective treatment. The major neuropathological lesions in AD are accumulation of amyloid β (Aβ) as amyloid plaques and congophilic amyloid angiopathy, as well as aggregated tau in the form of neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs). In a... | 25,178,404 | [
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Oxidative stress protection and glutathione metabolism in response to hydrogen peroxide and menadione in riboflavinogenic fungus Ashbya gossypii. | Ashbya gossypii is a plant pathogen and a natural overproducer of riboflavin and is used for industrial riboflavin production. A few literature reports depict a link between riboflavin overproduction and stress in this fungus. However, the stress protection mechanisms and glutathione metabolism are not much explored in... | 25,178,419 | [
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A Study on the Cost and Proportion of Complementary and Alternative Medicine in Total Healthcare Cost among Elderly in the Last 6 Months of Life. | To evaluate the cost and proportion of complementary and alternative medicines (CAM) in the total healthcare costs among the elderly in the last 6 months of life. The care-giving families of 301 persons older than 65 years, who died between July 1st and December 31st of 2001, and were also registered in Self-Employed H... | 25,178,445 | [
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Factors associated with cervical cancer screening in busan, Korea. | Cervical cancer is the second most frequent cancer among women in Busan. The Pap smear test could have a significant effect on detecting cervical cancer, and enhancing their rate of use is an important strategy for reducing the incidence and mortality of cervical cancer. This study aimed to evaluate the factors associa... | 25,178,448 | [
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Viral miRNAs in plasma and urine divulge JC polyomavirus infection. | JC polyomavirus (JCPyV) is a widespread human polyomavirus that usually resides latently in its host, but can be reactivated under immune-compromised conditions potentially causing Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML). JCPyV encodes its own microRNA, jcv-miR-J1. We have investigated in 50 healthy subjects w... | 25,178,457 | [
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N-heterocyclic carbene-catalyzed double acylation of enones with benzils. | Thiazolium carbene-catalyzed reaction of aromatic 1,2-diketones with enones in aprotic solvents gave double acylation products in good yields, whereas hydroacylation products formed by Stetter reaction were not detected at all. These results suggested the generation of aroyloxyenamine species from the 1,2-diketones ins... | 25,178,473 | [
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Spatial optimization of residential care facility locations in Beijing, China: maximum equity in accessibility. | The residential care system is rapidly developing and plays an increasingly important role in care for the elderly in Beijing. A noticeable disparity in the accessibility to existing residential care facilities, however, is demonstrated in existing studies. The spatial optimization of residential care facility (RCF) lo... | 25,178,475 | [
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Technical advances toward an endoscopic-phototransducer approach to investigation of velopharyngeal physiology. | This study aimed to examine the response characteristics of a new generation phototransducer and to test new recording and processing procedures when used with endoscopy to track velopharyngeal closure during normal speech. Integrated phototransducer-endoscopy response linearity was laboratory tested using a wide range... | 25,178,486 | [
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Recovery in knee range of motion reaches a plateau by 12 months after total knee arthroplasty. | The primary aim of this study was to identify the time point at which improvements in knee range of motion reach a plateau, if any. The secondary aim of this study was to investigate the correlation between the improvements in knee range of motion and patient-reported outcomes [Oxford knee score (OKS) and SF-36]. The h... | 25,178,534 | [
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Outcome of definitive fractionated radiation followed by exenteration of the nasal cavity in dogs with sinonasal neoplasia: 16 cases. | Local control is a major challenge in treating canine nasal tumours. Surgical cytoreduction prior to radiation therapy has not been shown to offer a survival advantage. Only one study has previously evaluated the outcome when surgery is performed after radiation, which demonstrated an improved survival time compared wi... | 25,178,539 | [
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Clinical behavior of chromophobe renal cell carcinoma is less aggressive than that of clear cell renal cell carcinoma, independent of Fuhrman grade or tumor size. | Chromophobe renal cell carcinoma (chRCC) is the third most common subtype of RCC, after clear cell (ccRCC) and papillary RCC. Its lower incidence and frequent exclusion from clinical trials might be why chRCC characteristics have not been extensively studied. The aim of our study was to examine tumor characteristics an... | 25,178,561 | [
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Stabilization of cellular RNA in blood during storage at room temperature: a comparison of cell-free RNA BCT(®) with K3EDTA tubes. | Messenger RNA (mRNA) expression levels in blood cells are important in disease diagnosis, prognosis and biomarker discovery research. Accurate measurements of intracellular mRNA levels in blood cells depend upon several pre-analytical factors, including delays in RNA extraction from blood after phlebotomy. Dramatic cha... | 25,178,583 | [
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Socio-demographic characteristics, types and Slit Skin Smear (SSS) of the leprosy patients: a hospital based study. | This study was aimed to identify the socio-demographic profile, to know the types and to find out the Slit Skin Smear (SSS) result associated with leprosy. It was a descriptive type of cross sectional study. Total 62 patients having clinical features of leprosy, attending in Department of Neurology of Mymensingh Medica... | 25,178,593 | [
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Comparative efficacy of pregabalin and therapeutic ultrasound versus therapeutic ultrasound alone on patients with post stroke shoulder pain. | The study was designed to compare the efficacy of pregabalin, an anticonvulsant on pain behavior of stroke patients with shoulder pain in a comparative study with ultrasound therapy and ultimately to recommend a better treatment option to improve pain and function in post stroke shoulder pain. This study was carried ou... | 25,178,596 | [
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Hyperglycemia is a predictor of mortality and morbidity in low birth weight newborn. | Early onset of hyperglycemia is common among low birth weight neonates. Increased risk for death and major morbidities has been observed among hyperglycemic low birth weight infants. This prospective observational study was done to find out hyperglycemia as a predictor of increased morbidity and mortality in the low bi... | 25,178,599 | [
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0.3311707,
0.4194832,
-0.1993371,
0.1163867,
-0.06492428,
-0.2334417... |
Outcome of early active mobilization in flexor tendon repair in zone II in hand. | Early controlled motion programs after flexor tendon repair in zone II of hand are designed to minimize adhesion formation by promoting the excursion of repaired tendons. The flexor tendon surgery especially in zone II is complicated. It is simplest in the newly injured and unscarred digit and the results of correctly ... | 25,178,603 | [
-0.09895915,
0.3204088,
-0.1836241,
-0.3527831,
0.1145193,
-0.3097585,
-0.239362,
0.3645869,
0.2109102,
0.4178677,
0.08885494,
0.01918552,
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0.05135385,
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0.004085929,
-0.05097341,
-0.1496585,
-0.3196441,
-0.2589115,
0.1319022,
-0.07887758,
0.1091485... |
Role of transvaginal sonography (TVS) in the detection of endometrial hyperplasia. | Transvaginal sonography is superior to transabdominal sonography in most cases of pelvic pathology. A cross sectional study was done with forty patients to evaluate the clinical usefulness of transvaginal ultrasonography (TVS) in pre, peri and post menopausal women suspected to have endometrial hyperplasia.. The study ... | 25,178,606 | [
0.07403723,
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0.05893405,
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0.1243896,
0.04267511,
0.01531778,
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0.3198141,
0.03513835,
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0.09912763,
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0.006941617,
0.3885801,
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-0.2593324,
0.02488094,
0.4122189,
-0.30485... |
Exploring the mechanism of Grignard metathesis polymerization of 3-alkylthiophenes. | In this study we have investigated computationally the mechanism of polymerization of 2,5-dibromo 3-butylthiophene via the GRIM method, with the focus on the origin of the head to tail (HT) selectivity. To this end, first the Grignard reagent underwent oxidative addition to the monomer to afford the 2-bromo-5-chloromag... | 25,178,627 | [
-0.2346708,
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0.1125894,
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0.06051201,
0.1052632,
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0.06899168,
0.2507024,
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0.3099187,
0.04038883,
0.2295423,
-0.07732143,
0.2314311,
-0.1790626,
... |
Energetics of spinels in the Fe-Ti-O system at the nanoscale. | The energetics of nanosized Fe/Ti spinel oxides was studied using high-temperature oxide melt solution calorimetry. The mixing properties of the solid solution in the system were obtained, and through comparison to macroscopic materials the effect of particle size on the thermodynamics was assessed. The surface energie... | 25,178,637 | [
0.06958754,
0.3250039,
0.001454738,
0.1856663,
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0.1291104,
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0.1258043,
0.06937386,
0.1928713,
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-0.160887,
0... |
Detection of aneuploidy from single fetal nucleated red blood cells using whole genome sequencing. | The objective of the study was to detect aneuploidy in single fetal nucleated red blood cells (FNRBCs) from placental villi using whole genome amplification (WGA) and next generation sequencing. Three single FNRBCs per sample were manually picked from villi collected from ten women undergoing elective first-trimester t... | 25,178,640 | [
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0.08614836,
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0.2044357,
0.4681621,
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-0.... |
Deliverability of the Resolute Integrity stent and a post hoc comparison of radial and femoral access: the DELIVER study. | DELIVER (DELiverability of the Resolute Integrity Stent in All-Comer Vessels and Cross-OvER stenting) was a prospective, multicenter, all-comers registry to assess the deliverability of the Resolute Integrity™ zotarolimus-eluting stent (R-ZES). Patients (n=7740 patients, 10449 lesions) undergoing percutaneous coronary ... | 25,178,669 | [
0.341221,
0.3141823,
0.1589393,
0.02037854,
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0.02496414,
0.254881,
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0.006657597,
0.1442485,
0.3218753,
-0.2757007,
0.2... |
Variation of guest selectivity within [Fe4L4](8+) tetrahedral cages through subtle modification of the face-capping ligand. | We report here the host-guest behaviour of two isoelectronic [Fe4L4](8+) tetrahedral cages that differ only in the nature of their face-capping ligand and possess either triazine (L1) or benzene (L2) cores. Crystallography reveals these hosts to be flexible and adaptable, while NMR spectroscopy shows them to be selecti... | 25,178,679 | [
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0.1629638,
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0.07549166,
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0.02882551,
0.0366757,
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-0.1982915,
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-0.3561771,
0.05515471,
-0.1363723,
0.259304,
0.03092843,
0.1224365,
-0.2337... |
Estimation of loss of quality-adjusted life expectancy (QALE) for patients with operable versus inoperable lung cancer: adjusting quality-of-life and lead-time bias for utility of surgery. | This study attempts to quantify the difference in loss of quality-adjusted life expectancy (QALE) for patients with operable and inoperable non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). A cohort consisting of 1652 pathologically verified NSCLC patients with performance status 0-1 was monitored for 7 years (2005-2011) to obtain t... | 25,178,685 | [
0.07777055,
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0.1961799,
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-0.145602,
0.4699107,
0.4064179,
0.1728488,
... |
Impact of treatment site in adolescents and young adults with central nervous system tumors. | Adolescents and young adults (AYAs; aged 15-39 years) have inferior survival in comparison with younger (aged 0-14 years) cancer patients. Impact of care at specialized centers such as National Cancer Institute-designated Comprehensive Cancer Centers (NCICCC) for AYAs of all ages or the Children's Oncology Group (COG) ... | 25,178,694 | [
0.1741423,
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0.01141638,
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0.08648167,
0.1013537,
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0.1011387,
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0.1471191,
0.08605949,
0.000535235,
-0.08407077,
-0.03221525,
0.2040729,
-0.09926... |
The transactional relationship between parenting and emotion regulation in children with or without developmental delays. | Researchers have identified numerous internal and external factors that contribute to individual differences in emotion regulation (ER) abilities. To extend these findings, we examined the longitudinal effects of a significant external predictor (parenting) on children's ER abilities in the context of an internal predi... | 25,178,703 | [
-0.229396,
0.3208807,
0.376725,
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0.2270065,
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0.1208303,
0.08490847,
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0.2129815,
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0.01109826,
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0.06908955,
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0.2449426,
-0.40727,
-0.1913639,
-0.01106296,
0.3195394,
-0.236021,
-0.06... |
Quarrelsome family environment as an enhanced factor on child suicidal ideation. | Suicide is a leading cause of death in adolescents, and develops through a process leading from depression to suicidal ideation and self-injury. In this study, we analyzed and compared suicidal ideation among elementary school children from distinct families and school-related backgrounds. We conducted a cross-sectiona... | 25,178,707 | [
-0.216342,
0.2855558,
0.2345816,
0.1127729,
0.1872861,
0.1621719,
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0.02891296,
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0.01037439,
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0.05652178,
0.1874838,
0.08967171,
0.01708815,
-0.117973,
0.1536509,
0.1248613,
-0.... |
Motor skill assessment in children with Down Syndrome: relationship between performance-based and teacher-report measures. | of previous studies show a large interindividual variability with regard to motor skills and motor abilities in children with Down Syndrome (DS). In order to provide detailed information for intervention, adequate assessment methods seem to be necessary to address the child's unique motor profile. Typically, children a... | 25,178,711 | [
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0.5181642,
-0.09584457,
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0.07535616,
0.06160594,
0.08823042,
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-0.5277405,
0.0644215,
0.09596882,
0.01638046,
0.1132446,
0.01933417,
-0.0882... |
Accurate mass searching of individual lipid species candidates from high-resolution mass spectra for shotgun lipidomics. | With the increased mass accuracy and resolution in commercialized mass spectrometers, new developments on shotgun lipidomics could be expected with increased speed, dynamic range, and coverage over lipid species and classes. However, we found that the major issue by using high mass accuracy/resolution instruments to se... | 25,178,724 | [
-0.1029191,
0.3278313,
0.06152741,
-0.03735365,
0.1637719,
0.05975618,
-0.1173618,
0.2547329,
0.2396262,
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-0.002672407,
-0.2258214,
0.3355239,
0.04044088,
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-0.4248273,
0.007167151,
0.2267152,
-0.2347106,
-0.1300673,
0.09397727,
-0.18304... |
Dyslipidaemia: cardiovascular prevention--end of the road for niacin? | The recently published HPS2–THRIVE study has shown that the addition of extended release niacin to statin therapy in patients with well-controlled levels of LDL cholesterol does not reduce the risk of cardiovascular events and might even increase harm. Consequently, the use of niacin to increase levels of HDL cholester... | 25,178,730 | [
-0.2937301,
0.0207016,
-0.2611381,
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0.0282619,
-0.2384985,
0.1524149,
0.01082466,
-0.09071013,
0.09005917,
0.07005145,
0.25288,
0.2965438,
0.06132738,
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-0.04989013,
-0.5528625,
-0.1790264,
0.1365046,
-0.09081348,
0.06896244,
0.2569558,
-0.2135156,
... |
Contribution of ethnic group and socioeconomic status to degree of disability in rheumatoid arthritis in Chilean patients. | The aim of this study was to estimate the contributions of ethnic group and socioeconomic status as social determinants related to disability and disease activity in Chilean Mapuche and non-Mapuche patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Descriptive cross-sectional study with a stratified hospital-based sample of 189 ... | 25,178,741 | [
-0.04858172,
0.0571592,
0.3079257,
0.08785067,
-0.07411757,
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-0.03032306,
0.03498207,
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0.06206306,
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0.4403921,
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-0.075627,
0.2740508,
-0.1231549,
0.04650906,
-0.04235613,
0.08103583,
-0.07... |
Correction of MS data for naturally occurring isotopes in isotope labelling experiments. | Mass spectrometry (MS) in combination with isotope labelling experiments is widely used for investigations of metabolism and other biological processes. Quantitative applications-e.g., (13)C metabolic flux analysis-require correction of raw MS data (isotopic clusters) for the contribution of all naturally abundant isot... | 25,178,792 | [
-0.273704,
0.1668793,
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0.2102581,
0.1689998,
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-0.1380659,
0.06419516,
0.03166818,
0.0417418,
0.02508976,
-0.01950133,
0.1389106,
-0.1769489,
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-0.2344772,
0.01177196,
-0.1923423,
0.2691888,
0.01918222,
0.1430505,
-0.2754717,
... |
Diagnostic Utility of the Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Checklist for Identifying Full and Partial PTSD in Active-Duty Military. | The aim of this study was to determine optimally efficient cutoff scores on the Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist (PCL) for identifying full posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and partial PTSD (P-PTSD) in active-duty Marines and Sailors. Participants were 1,016 Marines and Sailors who were administered the PCL ... | 25,178,804 | [
0.06012269,
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0.2733496,
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0.3917209,
0.1515835,
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0.4902855,
0.3185861,
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-0.2395824,
-0.1233728,... |
Attractive particle interaction forces and packing density of fine glass powders. | We study the packing of fine glass powders of mean particle diameter in the range (4-52) μm both experimentally and by numerical DEM simulations. We obtain quantitative agreement between the experimental and numerical results, if both types of attractive forces of particle interaction, adhesion and non-bonded van der W... | 25,178,812 | [
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0.3595133,
0.2267646,
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0.03191559,
0.2087277,
0.09993346,
0.4091091,
0.0339527,
-0.1900278,
... |
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