Split (1)

train · 18.2k rows

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Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case. In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage. The passage will not have a direct answer to the question, but can include some information and a clue for the answer. Assuming you can only obtain information about one entity in the passage, your job is to determine whether information from the passage can be used to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No. Example: Question: When did the operation during which the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen begin? Passage: The group was occasionally diverted from strategic missions to carry out air support and interdiction missions. It supported Operation Overlord, the invasion of Normandy by attacking transportation targets, including bridges, along with airfields and strong points in France. On D Day, the squadron and the rest of the 446th Group led the first heavy bomber mission of the day. The 446th aided ground forces at Caen and Saint-Lô during July by hitting bridges, gun batteries, and enemy troops. During Operation Market Garden, the attempt to seize a bridgehead across the Rhine in the Netherlands, the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen. It struck lines of communications during the Battle of the Bulge. During Operation Varsity in March 1945, it supplied ground and airborne troops near Wesel. The squadron flew its last combat mission on 25 April 1945 against Salzburg, Austria. The group had flown 273 missions and had lost 58 aircraft during the war, . Output: a The passage describes the 704th's actions during Operation Market Garden so only information about the operation is needed. New input case for you: Question: How much time were there between the end of the failed Market Garden operation and the beginning of the new allied offensive near the Belgian-Dutch border? Passage:Joining the Battle of Hürtgen Forest, the division moved into defensive positions in the vicinity of Wuustwezel, Belgium on 23 October 1944. The Timberwolves were then assigned to British Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery's Anglo-Canadian 21st Army Group under the British I Corps, along with the U.S. 7th Armored Division, in order to clear out the Scheldt Estuary and open the port of Antwerp. While the U.S. 7th Armored Division was assigned static duty holding the right flank of the gains made during the failed Market Garden operation, the 104th Infantry Division was to assist the First Canadian Army in the taking of the Scheldt. The Timberwolves travelled across France by train and debarked near the Belgian-Dutch border and waited for word to take part in a new allied offensive, Operation Pheasant, taking the place of the experienced British 49th Infantry Division on the left flank and the Polish 1st Armored Division on the right. Output:	b	task233_iirc_link_exists_classification	NIv2	fs_opt	1	train
Q: In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage. The passage will not have a direct answer to the question, but can include some information and a clue for the answer. Assuming you can only obtain information about one entity in the passage, your job is to determine whether information from the passage can be used to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No. Question: Did either of the women Ellen defeat at the national track championships have children at the time? Passage:The first podium place for the team was a third place for Jaccolien Wallaard at Omloop Het Volk in March. In May Ellen van Dijk finished third at Omloop van Borsele and in the time trial stage at the Tour de l'Aude Cycliste Féminin. Van Dijk finished third again in an international time trial at the Tour of Chongming Island Time trial in June. The day afterwards Van Dijk won the first stage of the Tour of Chongming Island with Wallaard in third place. After finishing second in the stage 2 and stage 3 Van Dijk ended also second in the general classification. In July Ellen van Dijk represented the Netherlands at the European Championships (under-23) and finished fifth in the time trial. At the national championships Anita Valen won the time trial in Norway and finished second in the road race. In the Netherlands Ellen van Dijk won the Dutch time trial championships. Due to Van Dijks' good results in the time trials she was chosen to represent the Netherlands in the time trial at the World Championships in Stuttgart where she finished 17th. Due to her good results Ellen van Dijk became sportswomen of the year of Woerden. Van Dijk was invited to join the Dutch national track cycling team. At the national track championships she became Dutch champion in the individual pursuit, ahead of Marianne Vos and Kirsten Wild, and finished fourth in the scratch race and points race. A:	a	task233_iirc_link_exists_classification	NIv2	zs_opt	7	train
In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage. The passage will not have a direct answer to the question, but can include some information and a clue for the answer. Assuming you can only obtain information about one entity in the passage, your job is to determine whether information from the passage can be used to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No. Question: How many novels are included in Lund's historical fiction series? Passage:Mormon fiction is fiction by or about members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, also called Mormons or Latter-day Saints (LDS). Its history is commonly divided into four sections as first organized by Eugene England. During the first fifty years of the church's existence, 1830–1880, fiction was not popular, though Parley P. Pratt wrote a fictional Dialogue between Joseph Smith and the Devil. With the emergence of the novel and short stories as popular reading material, Orson F. Whitney called on fellow members to write inspirational stories. During the home literature movement, church-published magazines published many didactic stories and Nephi Anderson wrote the novel Added Upon. The generation of writers after the home literature movement produced fiction that was recognized nationally but was seen as rebelling against home literature's outward moralization. Vardis Fisher's Children of God and Maurine Whipple's The Giant Joshua were prominent novels from this time period. In the 1970s and 1980s, authors starting writing realistic fiction as faithful Mormons. Acclaimed examples include Levi S. Peterson's The Backslider and Linda Sillitoe's Sideways to the Sun. Home literature experienced a resurgence in popularity in the 1980s and 1990s when church-owned Deseret Book started to publish more fiction, including Gerald Lund's historical fiction series The Work and the Glory and Jack Weyland's novels. b Question: Where is the entity located that the two Phillies pitchers were inducted into? Passage:Of those Phillies, 97 have had surnames beginning with the letter R. Two of those players have been inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame: pitcher Eppa Rixey, who was a Phillie for six seasons in two different stints (1912–1917, 1919); and Robin Roberts, who won 20 games during the 1950 season as the ace pitcher of the Whiz Kids. The Hall of Fame lists the Phillies as Roberts' primary team; during his career, the right-hander won 234 games and lost 199, the latter one of his three franchise records. During his 14 seasons with the team, he pitched 3,739 innings and completed 272 games, both records; he also held the major league record for most career home runs allowed until it was broken in 2010. Roberts was also elected to the Philadelphia Baseball Wall of Fame as the Phillies' first inductee in 1978. b Question: Is the city where Pro was born located directly next to a large body of water? Passage:Born in Richmond, California, Pro received an Associate of Arts degree from Contra Costa Community College in 1966, a Bachelor of Arts degree from San Francisco State University in 1968, and a Juris Doctor from Golden Gate University School of Law in 1972. He served in the United States Naval Reserve from 1964 to 1968. After serving as a law clerk to Judge William P. Compton of the Eighth Judicial District Court of Nevada from 1972 to 1973, Pro worked as a deputy public defender in Las Vegas, Nevada from 1973 to 1975. He was an Assistant United States Attorney in Las Vegas from 1975 to 1978. He was in private practice in Reno, Nevada from 1978 to 1979. He was a deputy state attorney general of Nevada from 1979 to 1980. He was the Chief Assistant United States Attorney in Reno in 1980. He served as a United States Magistrate Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Nevada from 1980 to 1987.	b	task233_iirc_link_exists_classification	NIv2	fs_opt	0	train
In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage. The passage will not have a direct answer to the question, but can include some information and a clue for the answer. Assuming you can only obtain information about one entity in the passage, your job is to determine whether information from the passage can be used to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No. Question: How old was Jovan Rajić when he became a priest in Kovilj? Passage:The present, stone church, was built from 1741 to 1749 by the neimars (builders) Teodor Kosta and Nikola Krapić. It was built in the Morava architectural school style of Serbo-Byzantine architecture and patterned after Manasija and Ravanica. In 1758, Empress Maria Theresa issued a document which set the monastery's estate. By the imperial privilege, the land was strictly divided between the monastery and the nearby settlement of Koviljski Šanac. The establishment of the Šajkaš Battalion in 1763, Serbian settlements surrounding the monastery were repopulated and preserved, which also influenced the prosperity of the monastery. Forerunner of the modern Serbian historiography, Jovan Rajić, became a priest in Kovilj and was appointed the archimandrite of the monastery in 1772, where he died in 1801. During the Hungarian Revolution of 1848, the rebels used the monastery as their base in 1849 which forced the monks to move across the Danube, into the Syrmia region. When they returned after the collapse of the rebellion, the monastery was looted and burned, and many historical treasures have been lost. The new church damaged inside while the old one was almost completely ruined, so it was demolished in 1850. Since 1850, the monks began to collect funds for the restoration. Some of it was secured by the Austrian state, some by the donations of the population and some was help from Russia. Young painter Aksentije Marodić has painted the new iconostas in the 1880s, including the scenes from the life of Christ and replicas of the most famous paintings from that period which Marodić copied from the galleries in Vienna, Munich, Paris, Rome, Venice, and Naples. The walls themselves are not painted. Woodworks and carvings are work of Jovan Kisner, while the gold plating and marble work were done by Ludvig Tauš. The work on the interior turned out to be quite lengthy, as it lasted until 1891/92. b Question: Who founded the company that owned the US distribution rights for Gold (2016)? Passage:On January 28, 2015, it was announced that the film would be directed by Stephen Gaghan, replacing Lee, and it would be shot in June 2015 in New York City, New Mexico and Thailand, while the film's foreign sales would be handled by Sierra/Affinity. Producers would be Schwarzman and Nozik, along with Massett, Zinman and McConaughey, while Haggis would executive-produce along with Richard Middleton. On February 12, 2015, Sierra/Affinity sold the film to international distributors at European Film Market in Berlin. Édgar Ramírez was added to the cast on March 18, 2015, to play the role of geologist Michael Acosta. On March 30, 2015, The Weinstein Company acquired the film's US distribution rights for $15 million, and the film would release domestically through company's TWC-Dimension label. On May 15, 2015, Michelle Williams was set to star alongside McConaughey, to play his character's wife. Joshua Harto signed-on on June 3, 2015, to play Lloyd Stanton, the businessman's bank account manager. Timothy Simons was added to the cast on June 12, 2015, to play a Wall Street banker who is coaxed by the duo to inspect the potential value of the company in the jungles of Borneo. Michael Landes also signed-on on June 29, 2015, to star in the film. On August 28, 2015, Bryce Dallas Howard was confirmed to cast in the film for the female lead role of Kay, Wells' longtime girlfriend, replacing Michelle Williams. The other cast added included Corey Stoll, Toby Kebbell, Bruce Greenwood, and Stacy Keach. Daniel Pemberton composed the film's score. b Question: Who is the oldest person to run on the Republican ticket? Passage:For the Republicans, businessman and candidate for the U.S. Senate in 2014 Matt Bevin ran on a ticket with Tea Party activist and 2014 State House candidate Jenean Hampton; Agriculture Commissioner of Kentucky James Comer ran on a ticket with State Senator Christian McDaniel; former Louisville Metro Councilman and nominee for Mayor of Louisville in 2010 Hal Heiner ran on a ticket with former Lexington-Fayette Urban County Councilwoman and nominee for Kentucky State Treasurer in 2011 K.C. Crosbie; and former Associate Justice of the Kentucky Supreme Court Will T. Scott ran on a ticket with former Menifee County Sheriff Rodney Coffey. Bevin held an 83-vote lead over Comer in the primary election, with both Heiner and Scott conceding. The Associated Press, referring to the race between Bevin and Comer a "virtual tie", did not called the race in favor of either candidate. In addition, Comer refused to concede and stated that he would ask for a recanvass. The request for recanvass was filed with the Kentucky Secretary of State's office on May 20, 2015 with Secretary of State Alison Lundergan Grimes ordering the recanvass to occur at 9:00 a.m. local time on Thursday, May 28, 2015. Upon completion of the recanvass, Grimes announced that Bevin remained 83 votes ahead of Comer. Grimes also stated that should Comer want a full recount, it would require a court order from the Franklin Circuit Court. On May 29, Comer announced he would not request a recount and conceded the nomination to Bevin.	b	task233_iirc_link_exists_classification	NIv2	fs_opt	0	train
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage. The passage will not have a direct answer to the question, but can include some information and a clue for the answer. Assuming you can only obtain information about one entity in the passage, your job is to determine whether information from the passage can be used to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No. Question: When did the operation during which the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen begin? Passage: The group was occasionally diverted from strategic missions to carry out air support and interdiction missions. It supported Operation Overlord, the invasion of Normandy by attacking transportation targets, including bridges, along with airfields and strong points in France. On D Day, the squadron and the rest of the 446th Group led the first heavy bomber mission of the day. The 446th aided ground forces at Caen and Saint-Lô during July by hitting bridges, gun batteries, and enemy troops. During Operation Market Garden, the attempt to seize a bridgehead across the Rhine in the Netherlands, the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen. It struck lines of communications during the Battle of the Bulge. During Operation Varsity in March 1945, it supplied ground and airborne troops near Wesel. The squadron flew its last combat mission on 25 April 1945 against Salzburg, Austria. The group had flown 273 missions and had lost 58 aircraft during the war, . Solution: a Why? The passage describes the 704th's actions during Operation Market Garden so only information about the operation is needed. New input: Question: Was Coors Field created for the Denver Broncos? Passage:Denver had long been a hotbed of Denver Bears/Zephyrs minor league baseball and many in the area desired a Major League team. Following the Pittsburgh drug trials, an unsuccessful attempt was made to purchase the Pittsburgh Pirates and relocate them. However, in 1991, as part of Major League Baseball's two-team expansion (along with the Florida (now Miami) Marlins), an ownership group representing Denver led by John Antonucci and Michael I. Monus was granted a franchise; they took the name "Rockies" due to Denver's proximity to the Rocky Mountains, which is reflected in their logo; the name was previously used by the city's first NHL team (who are now the New Jersey Devils). Monus and Antonucci were forced to drop out in 1992 after Monus' reputation was ruined by an accounting scandal. Trucking magnate Jerry McMorris stepped in at the 11th hour to save the franchise, allowing the team to begin play in 1993. The Rockies shared Mile High Stadium (which had originally been built for the Bears) with the National Football League (NFL)'s Denver Broncos for their first two seasons while Coors Field was constructed. It was completed for the 1995 Major League Baseball season. Solution:	b	task233_iirc_link_exists_classification	NIv2	fs_opt	0	train
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage. The passage will not have a direct answer to the question, but can include some information and a clue for the answer. Assuming you can only obtain information about one entity in the passage, your job is to determine whether information from the passage can be used to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No. Q: Question: What year was Allmusic established? Passage:Jonathan Widran of AllMusic said "It's too early in her career to know whether this powerhouse singer/songwriter will ever reach the heights of Contemporary Christian Music's other Grant, but a bevy of top producers come on board this sparkling debut to launch Natalie Grant towards this goal. All of these studio wizards (Eric Foster White, Tommy Sims, and Michael Lloyd) are better-known for their secular pop music, and the variety of atmospheres they create poise Grant for crossover pop success. It also helps that the lyrics Grant sings are designed as inspirational, rather than preachy. Torchy tracks like 'I Am Not Alone' and rock-driven anthems like 'I Will Be' could definitely lead both teenagers looking for substance, and adult contemporary audiences, to a deeper examination of important spiritual issues. Grant's wide-ranging pipes (yes, think potential diva) would surely sound great without all the production energy, but nearly every up-tempo tune here is an irresistible mix of pop/rock and modern soul flavors. The title track is all thump and hook, and some of the vocal texturing will remind fans of Point of Grace. Another POG-like tune, 'Days Like These', is driven by jangly alternative pop guitars. A few tracks touch on simple exotica, most notably "Love Without Limits" with its swirling flamenco strings. Amidst the playful spirit is Grant's most heartfelt tune, a lush and teary, almost breathless tribute to her father, 'Always Be Your Baby' This tune alone indicates that we're dealing with a major new talent whose deeper life extends from the spiritual into the musical." Christianity Todays Russ Breimeier stated "In a relatively short time Natalie Grant has earned a reputation for three things rather unique to her five-year career. First, she's released every album on a different record label. Both Benson and Pamplin have since closed their doors—'the curse' will likely end with Curb, which is relatively secure under the wings of Warner Brothers' Christian Music Division. Second, the Seattle-born artist is well-known for her protestations about being labeled a 'pop diva'. There is typically a negative connotation to the 'd'-word that flies in the face of Natalie's humble servant attitude and her desire to focus her music on the goodness of God. Unfortunately for her, the diva label is an apt description of her musical styling, which leads into the third unique trait. Despite her diminutive size, Natalie has an impressively big voice with enough nuance to hold her own among any of the classic pop divas (Mariah Carey, Celine Dion, Whitney Houston, take your pick), earning her multiple Dove nominations for Female Vocalist of the Year. Undeterred by collapsing record labels and pop music stereotypes, Natalie admirably presses on with Deeper Life, her third effort, by stretching her own artistic skills. Her previous album, Stronger (released in 2001), featured her first attempts at songwriting by co-writing a handful of tracks. On Deeper Life, she co-writes nearly every song. Additionally, Natalie steps up as co-producer of this album, joining a slew of A-list pop producers and songwriters: Tommy Simms (CeCe Winans, Anointed), Eric Foster White (Jessica Simpson, Whitney Houston), Bryan Lenox (Michael W. Smith, Ronnie Freeman), Bernie Herms (Plus One), and Rob Graves (songwriter and guitarist on Joy Williams's By Surprise). The approach on this project was to create an album that relied less on programmed pop and more on live musicians, and the results are indeed stunning. I daresay this is Natalie's best-sounding album yet. But we must keep it in perspective. This is still R&B-flavored; adult contemporary pop a la Mariah Carey, Jaci Velasquez, Kelly Clarkson, Jessica Simpson, and many others. It is most certainly not (as suggested by the press bio) the classic rock sound of Sheryl Crow or the modern pop/rock of Avril Lavigne. Christian adult contemporary and inspirational pop speaks for itself—some find it meaningful and poignant, while others find it clichéd and boring. In that spirit, the songs of Deeper Life are best explored for what they are—you'll know by the titles, lyrics, and styles if this music matches or offends your tastes. Nevertheless, there's no getting around Natalie's vocal prowess or the superior production, which means you're bound to be impressed with Deeper Life if you enjoy first-rate pop." Heather Marsden of Cross Rhythms claimed "This is Natalie Grant's third album and is positive proof that her new home at Curb Records is working well for her. The album opens with the upbeat title track 'Deeper Life', a poppy feel good song that's easy to pick up and sing along. 'Days Like These' and 'I Will Be' are in a similar style without being repetitions of the first song. The songs 'That's When I Give Up (On Loving You)', 'Live for Today' and 'I Desire' have a more acoustic rock kind of sound—similar to that of Michelle Branch. The bonus track 'No Sign of It' has been featured in the new Gwyneth Paltrow film View from the Top. Deeper Life contains some of Grant's best work, it's a great record with a good message, sure to please her growing number of fans and draw in some new ones." JesusFreakHideout's Shaun Stevenson remarked "Things haven't always been easy for Natalie Grant. After changing record companies twice, Grant has finally found a home with Curb Records. And now, with the release of Deeper Life, Grant is sure headed in the right direction with a solid third album. Albums are always opening with something upbeat these days, and Deeper Life opens things off in the right direction. With plenty of signature Grant sounds, the song really reflects what this album is all about: seeking the deeper life in Jesus Christ. Natalie Grant sure has something going for her. With this newest album, containing some of her strongest work to date, she's really outdone herself. A solid record, a solid message, and a solid musical base, Deeper Life is sure to please fans of Grant's previous work, and it's also sure to bring in new listeners. Trouble has come to Natalie Grant in the past, but now, there's no sign of it, and her skies are definitely clear today." A:	b	task233_iirc_link_exists_classification	NIv2	zs_opt	9	train
Teacher:In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage. The passage will not have a direct answer to the question, but can include some information and a clue for the answer. Assuming you can only obtain information about one entity in the passage, your job is to determine whether information from the passage can be used to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Question: Which of the conflicts that occured between 1918 and 1921 occured first? Passage:A large portion of the Vilnius area was controlled by the Second Polish Republic during the interwar period, particularly the area of the Republic of Central Lithuania, which had a significant Polish speaking population. For example, the Wilno Voivodeship (25% of it is a part of modern Lithuania and 75% - modern Belarus) in 1931 contained 59.7% Polish speakers and only 5.2% Lithuanian speakers; see Ethnic history of the region of Vilnius for details. From 1918 to 1921 there were several conflicts, such as the activity of the Polish Military Organization, Sejny uprising (that was met with massive outrage in Lithuania) and a discovered attempt at a Polish coup on the Lithuanian government. From the documents stolen from Polish Military Organization headquarters safe in Vilnius and given to Prime Minister of Lithuania Augustinas Voldemaras, it is clear that this plot was directed by Józef Piłsudski himself. The Polish-Lithuanian War and Żeligowski's Mutiny contributed to a worsening of Polish-Lithuanian relations; increasingly Polish people were viewed with suspicion in Lithuania. The loss of Vilnius was a stunning blow to Lithuanian aspirations and identity, and the unrelenting irredentist demand for its return became one of the most important elements of Lithuanian political and social life in the interwar period. The irredentist campaign resulted in the emergence of feelings of hatred and revenge directed against the Poles in the Lithuanian society. In fact, the largest social organization in interwar Lithuania was the League for the Liberation of Vilnius, which propagated irredentist views in its magazine Mūsų Vilnius (Our Vilnius). Student:	b	task233_iirc_link_exists_classification	NIv2	zs_opt	6	train
In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage. The passage will not have a direct answer to the question, but can include some information and a clue for the answer. Assuming you can only obtain information about one entity in the passage, your job is to determine whether information from the passage can be used to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No. Example: Question: When did the operation during which the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen begin? Passage: The group was occasionally diverted from strategic missions to carry out air support and interdiction missions. It supported Operation Overlord, the invasion of Normandy by attacking transportation targets, including bridges, along with airfields and strong points in France. On D Day, the squadron and the rest of the 446th Group led the first heavy bomber mission of the day. The 446th aided ground forces at Caen and Saint-Lô during July by hitting bridges, gun batteries, and enemy troops. During Operation Market Garden, the attempt to seize a bridgehead across the Rhine in the Netherlands, the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen. It struck lines of communications during the Battle of the Bulge. During Operation Varsity in March 1945, it supplied ground and airborne troops near Wesel. The squadron flew its last combat mission on 25 April 1945 against Salzburg, Austria. The group had flown 273 missions and had lost 58 aircraft during the war, . Example solution: a Example explanation: The passage describes the 704th's actions during Operation Market Garden so only information about the operation is needed. Problem: Question: Of all the medals O'Donnell has been awarded, which is the oldest? Passage:Francis Martin O'Donnell, GCMM, GCEG, KC*SG, KM, KCHS, KCMCO, (born in 1954), an Irish citizen, has served abroad as an international diplomat in senior representative positions with the United Nations until retirement, and later with the Sovereign Military Order of Malta. He is a life member of the Institute of International and European Affairs (under the patronage of the President of Ireland). He currently continues to serve pro bono as an advisor to the Global Partnerships Forum founded by Amir Dossal, and is a listed endorser of the NGO consortium known as Nonviolent Peaceforce . He served as Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta to the Slovak Republic from December 2009 to March 2013. He previously served as a United Nations official for 32 years, most recently as the Resident Coordinator of the United Nations system in Ukraine, from 30 September 2004 until 31 March 2009, and previously in the same capacity in Serbia-Montenegro. In early 2012, he was appointed to the Council of the Order of Clans of Ireland (under the patronage of the President of Ireland), and was elected its Chancellor in May 2014 . He also served on the Board of Directors, and completed both terms of office in April 2015. Since then, he has participated in Globsec, the InterAction Council, and is a regular participant, panelist or moderator in the annual Global Baku Forum. He is also a speaker and panelist on global policy issues to seminars and forums of the Association of Schools of Political Studies of the Council of Europe, and occasional guest speaker on Irish history and genealogy in Dublin, Madrid, Vienna, and at the Sorbonne in Paris.	Solution: a	task233_iirc_link_exists_classification	NIv2	fs_opt	5	train
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage. The passage will not have a direct answer to the question, but can include some information and a clue for the answer. Assuming you can only obtain information about one entity in the passage, your job is to determine whether information from the passage can be used to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No. Problem:Question: How much was Kanye West worth the year Mohawke began collaborating with him? Passage:In 2012, Hudson Mohawke began a series of collaborations with Kanye West, resulting in production credits on the GOOD Music label album Cruel Summer. On 17 January 2013, it was announced that Mohawke had officially signed with GOOD Music as a producer, whilst remaining with Warp and LuckyMe as a recording artist. TNGHT announced their hiatus on 27 December 2013. Mohawke co-produced two tracks on West's 2013 album Yeezus ("I Am a God" and "Blood on the Leaves") and contributed to West's 2016 follow-up The Life of Pablo, in addition to working with various other hip hop and pop artists, including Drake, Pusha T, and Future. In 2015, he released his second studio album, Lantern. In 2016, he collaborated with singer Anohni on her 2016 album Hopelessness. Mohawke announced on 26 October 2016 via Twitter that he was creating the original soundtrack for the 2016 video game Watch Dogs 2 titled "Ded Sec" and that Warp Records would release it on 11 November 2016. Solution:	a	task233_iirc_link_exists_classification	NIv2	zs_opt	8	test
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage. The passage will not have a direct answer to the question, but can include some information and a clue for the answer. Assuming you can only obtain information about one entity in the passage, your job is to determine whether information from the passage can be used to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No. Question: What city is the record company that released Effigy of the Forgotten based in? Passage:Suffocation was formed in 1988 on Long Island, New York, by vocalist Frank Mullen, guitarists Guy Marchais and Todd German, bassist Josh Barohn, and an unknown drummer. By 1990, the band had hired guitarists Terrance Hobbs and Doug Cerrito along with drummer Mike Smith, who were members of a local band called Mortuary, which had already disbanded. The quintet was mainly influenced by fellow American death metal bands as well as the British band Napalm Death and Brazilian Sepultura. Smith commented on meeting Hobbs for the first time: "That's where I first noticed, 'Wow, theres another black guy playing this kind of stuff'". The band's first EP, Human Waste, was released through Relapse Records in 1991. The full-length debut album, Effigy of the Forgotten, recorded by producer Scott Burns at Tampa's Morrisound Studios and released by Roadrunner Records the same year. In July 1991, Barohn was replaced by Chris Richards, as the album became substantially influential in extreme metal music. Output:	b	task233_iirc_link_exists_classification	NIv2	zs_opt	1	validation
You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Hebrew. Example: Pero comenzamos con la idea de un niño por vez. Example solution: אבל התחלנו לממש את הרעיון של ללמד כל ילד בנפרד. Example explanation: The Spanish sentence is correctly translated into Hebrew, because the meaning is preserved. Problem: Cientos de miles de muertes innecesarias en un país que ha estado plagado más que ningún otro por esta enfermedad.	Solution: מאות אלפי מקרי מוות מיותרים במדינה שמגפת האיידס בה חמורה יותר מאשר בכל מדינה אחרת.	task1229_ted_translation_es_he	NIv2	fs_opt	5	train
You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Hebrew. Example Input: Tanto Napoleón como Josefina adoraban las violetas. Example Output: נפוליאון וז 'וזפין אהבו מאד סיגליות. Example Input: Y cuando entró me di cuenta de que los vio claramente. Example Output: ואתם יודעים, כשהוא נכנס, פשוט ידעתי שהוא ראה אותם. Example Input: En el que compra propiedades. Example Output:	הוא קנה רכוש.	task1229_ted_translation_es_he	NIv2	fs_opt	3	train
You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Hebrew. [EX Q]: Pero fuimos un poco lejos. [EX A]: אבל נהיינו קצת גדולים מדי. [EX Q]: Esta es Birgitta Jónsdóttir. Es una parlamentaria islandesa. [EX A]: זוהי בריגיטה יוונסדוטיר. היא חברת פרלמנט איסלנדית. [EX Q]: Soy, o he sido, una especie de diseñador de juguetes. [EX A]:	אני עכשיו, או הייתי, או סוג של מעצב צעצועים.	task1229_ted_translation_es_he	NIv2	fs_opt	6	train
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Hebrew. No es un problema de África. No es un problema del Oriente Medio.	זאת לא בעיה אפריקאית. זאת לא בעיה מזרח תיכונית.	task1229_ted_translation_es_he	NIv2	zs_opt	5	train
TASK DEFINITION: You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Hebrew. PROBLEM: y, de cierta forma, lo convierte en algo espiritual. SOLUTION: ובאופן מסוים, דווקא זה מה שעושה את העניין לרוחני. PROBLEM: De maneras que, a pesar de nuestros recursos, ellos pueden hacer mejor. SOLUTION: בדרכים, שלמרות המשאבים לשנו, הם יכולים לעשות את זה טוב מאיתנו. PROBLEM: Golondrinas en Hong Kong, en el año 2004. SOLUTION:	סנוניות הרפתות בהונג-קונג, 2004.	task1229_ted_translation_es_he	NIv2	fs_opt	8	train
You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Hebrew. [EX Q]: Cuando tenemos acceso a ellos, nos impresionan, nos enamoramos. [EX A]: וכאשר אנו מקבלים גישה לכל אלה אנו מתפעלים, אנו מתאהבים. [EX Q]: Ze Frank: Entonces — Sí. [EX A]: זי פרנק: אז - כן. [EX Q]: Aquí tenemos la que creo es una de las ideas más geniales que es Google [EX A]:	כאן יש לנו, מה שלפי דעתי הוא אחד הרעיונות הגדולים, שזה גוגל,	task1229_ted_translation_es_he	NIv2	fs_opt	6	train
Instructions: You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Hebrew. Input: Y me encontré en los Juegos Paralímpicos pensando en lo increíble, cómo se ha aprovechado la tecnología para probar fuera de toda duda que la discapacidad no es una barrera para alcanzar los niveles deportivos más altos. Output:	ומצאתי את עצמי מתבונן באולימפיאדת הנכים וחושב כמה מדהים כיצד ניתן לרתום טכנולוגיה על מנת להוכיח מעבר לכל ספק שמגבלה אינה מחסום להישגים ספורטיביים ברמות הגבוהות ביותר.	task1229_ted_translation_es_he	NIv2	zs_opt	3	train
You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Hebrew. Input: Consider Input: EM: Muy cerca. Las cosas casi que no funcionaban. Output: א "" מ: זה היה גבולי מאד. זה כמעט ולא הצליח. Input: Consider Input: No fue un proceso de aprendizaje formal, organizado, y estoy feliz de admitirlo. Output: זה לא היה תהליך למידה פורמאלי ומוסדר, ואני שמח להודות בכך. Input: Consider Input: Por supuesto, no importa, porque podría ser que no lo fueran.	Output: כמובן שזה לא משנה, כי גם יכול להיות שהם לא.	task1229_ted_translation_es_he	NIv2	fs_opt	2	train
You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Hebrew. Ex Input: Fue muy desconcertante, no podíamos explicarnos lo que estábamos viendo en Titán. Ex Output: וזה היה תעלומה — לא יכולנו לזהות מה שראינו על טיטאן. Ex Input: No podemos imaginar lo que sucederá ahora. Ex Output: זה בלתי ניתן לתפיסה מה יקרה בהמשך. Ex Input: Y a la izquierda hay una plataforma de Evolution Robotics, a la cual conectas una PC, y programas esto con una Interfaz Gráfica para moverse por tu casa y hacer diversas cosas. Ex Output:	ומשמאל יש פלטפורמה מאבולושיון רובוטיקה, בו אתם שמים מחשב, ואתם מתכננים את הדבר הזה עם ממשק משתמש כדי לטייל בבית ועושים דברים שונים.	task1229_ted_translation_es_he	NIv2	fs_opt	1	test
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Hebrew. Así que, quizás, — ay, lo siento, es cristiano, perdonen — y es hombre, pero no es blanco. Output:	אז, אולי — אה סליחה, הוא נוצרי, אני מתנצל — והוא גבר, אבל אינו לבן.	task1229_ted_translation_es_he	NIv2	zs_opt	1	validation
In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on geometry. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'. -------- Question: Problem: the side of a square has the length of 6 . what is the area of the region shaded ? Options: ['a ) 48 - 8 π', 'b ) 48 - 6 π', 'c ) 24 + 6 π', 'd ) 16 + 8 π', 'e ) 64 - 8 π'] Answer: b Question: Problem: the length of the side of a square is represented by x + 2 . the length of the side of an equilateral triangle is 2 x . if the square and the equilateral triangle have equal perimeter , then the value of x is ? Options: a ) 5 , b ) 7 , c ) 4 , d ) 8 , e ) 6 Answer: c Question: Problem: 32 meters of wire is available to fence off a flower bed in the form of a circular sector . what must the radius of the circle in meters be , if we wish to have a flower bed with the greatest possible surface area ? Options: ['a ) 2 √ 2', 'b ) 2 √ 5', 'c ) 5', 'd ) 4 √ 2', 'e ) 8'] Answer:	e	task1423_mathqa_geometry	NIv2	fs_opt	7	train
Instructions: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on geometry. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'. Input: Problem: find the perimeter and area of a square of side 15 cm . Options: a ) 144 , b ) 169 , c ) 196 , d ) 121 , e ) 225 Output:	e	task1423_mathqa_geometry	NIv2	zs_opt	3	train
Instructions: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on geometry. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'. Input: Problem: a rectangular photograph is surrounded by a border that is 1 inch wide on each side . the total area of the photograph and the border is m square inches . if the border had been 3 inches wide on each side , the total area would have been ( m + 64 ) square inches . what is the perimeter of the photograph , in inches ? Options: ['a ) 16', 'b ) 24', 'c ) 32', 'd ) 40', 'e ) 48'] Output:	a	task1423_mathqa_geometry	NIv2	zs_opt	3	train
In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on geometry. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'. Example input: Problem: if the sides of a triangle are 20 cm , 12 cm and 16 cm , what is its area ? Options: a ) 70 , b ) 79 , c ) 85 , d ) 96 , e ) 92 Example output: d Example explanation: "Based on the pythagorean theorem, the triangle with sides 20 cm, 12 cm and 16 cm is right angled, where the hypotenuse is 20 cm. area of the triangle = 1 / 2 * 12 * 16 = 96 cm 2 answer : option d" Q: Problem: the length of a rectangle is 2 times its width . if the width of the rectangle is 4 inches , what is the rectangle ' s area , in square inches ? Options: a ) 30 square inches , b ) 75 square inches , c ) 68 square inches , d ) 89 square inches , e ) 32 square inches A:	e	task1423_mathqa_geometry	NIv2	fs_opt	3	train
In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on geometry. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'. Let me give you an example: Problem: if the sides of a triangle are 20 cm , 12 cm and 16 cm , what is its area ? Options: a ) 70 , b ) 79 , c ) 85 , d ) 96 , e ) 92 The answer to this example can be: d Here is why: "Based on the pythagorean theorem, the triangle with sides 20 cm, 12 cm and 16 cm is right angled, where the hypotenuse is 20 cm. area of the triangle = 1 / 2 * 12 * 16 = 96 cm 2 answer : option d" OK. solve this: Problem: the length of a rectangle i s two - fifths of the radius of a circle . the radius of the circle is equal to the side of the square , whose area is 1225 sq . units . what is the area ( in sq . units ) of the rectangle if the rectangle if the breadth is 10 units ? Options: ['a ) 140 sq . units', 'b ) 149', 'c ) 148', 'd ) 17', 'e ) 143'] Answer:	a	task1423_mathqa_geometry	NIv2	fs_opt	8	train
In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on geometry. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'. -------- Question: Problem: if paint costs $ 3.20 per quart , and a quart covers 60 square feet , how much will it cost to paint the outside of a cube 10 feet on each edge ? Options: a ) $ 1.60 , b ) $ 32.00 , c ) $ 96.00 , d ) $ 108.00 , e ) $ 196.00 Answer: b Question: Problem: in the xy - plane , a triangle has vertices ( 0,0 ) , ( 4,0 ) and ( 4,8 ) . if a point ( a , b ) is selected at random from the triangular region , what is the probability that a - b > 0 ? Options: a ) 1 / 5 , b ) 1 / 3 , c ) 1 / 2 , d ) 2 / 3 , e ) 4 / 5 Answer: c Question: Problem: the area of an isosceles trapezoid with sides of length 5 and bases of length 6 and 12 is ? Options: a ) 44 , b ) 42 , c ) 40 , d ) 38 , e ) 36 Answer:	e	task1423_mathqa_geometry	NIv2	fs_opt	7	train
In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on geometry. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'. Problem: the area of a square is equal to five times the area of a rectangle of dimensions 36 cm * 20 cm . what is the perimeter of the square ? Options: a ) 289 cm , b ) 800 cm , c ) 829 cm , d ) 240 cm , e ) 289 cm	d	task1423_mathqa_geometry	NIv2	zs_opt	0	train
Q: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on geometry. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'. Problem: the area of a square field is 1225 km 2 . how long will it take for a horse to run around at the speed of 20 km / h ? Options: a ) 7 h , b ) 10 h , c ) 8 h , d ) 6 h , e ) none of these A:	a	task1423_mathqa_geometry	NIv2	zs_opt	7	train
In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on geometry. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'. Problem: if a rectangular billboard has an area of 104 square feet and a perimeter of 42 feet , what is the length of each of the shorter sides ? Options: ['a ) 4', 'b ) 7', 'c ) 8', 'd ) 13', 'e ) 26']	c	task1423_mathqa_geometry	NIv2	zs_opt	0	test
Teacher:In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on geometry. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Problem: the area of a square is equal to twice the area of a rectangle of dimensions 32 cm * 64 cm . what is the perimeter of the square ? Options: ['a ) 236', 'b ) 256', 'c ) 456', 'd ) 656', 'e ) 756'] Student:	b	task1423_mathqa_geometry	NIv2	zs_opt	6	validation
Provided the input sentence, you're expected to write a question that involves event "frequency", which refers to how often an event is likely to be repeated. For example, "taking showers" typically occurs ~5 times a week, "going to Saturday market" usually happens every few weeks/months, etc. Don't create questions which have explicit mentions of answers in the text. Instead, it has to be implied from what is given. In other words, we want you to use "instinct" or "common sense". Also, the written questions are not required to have a single correct answer. Q: Sentence: But in between quippy posters and ads for the film, which is a sequel to 2011's blockbuster "The Muppets" with Jason Segel, there are ingenious "selfies" from the Muppets crew. A:	How many times a year does the average viewer watch this film?	task015_mctaco_question_generation_frequency	NIv2	zs_opt	4	train
Teacher: Provided the input sentence, you're expected to write a question that involves event "frequency", which refers to how often an event is likely to be repeated. For example, "taking showers" typically occurs ~5 times a week, "going to Saturday market" usually happens every few weeks/months, etc. Don't create questions which have explicit mentions of answers in the text. Instead, it has to be implied from what is given. In other words, we want you to use "instinct" or "common sense". Also, the written questions are not required to have a single correct answer. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: Sentence: Jack played basketball after school, after which he was very tired. Solution: How often does Jack play basketball? Reason: "Playing basketball" typically happens few times (1-7) per week, so it is a "frequency" question. Now, solve this instance: Sentence: A floodplain is an area where a thick layer of rich soil is left behind as the floodwater recedes. Student:	How often does it flood in a floodplain?	task015_mctaco_question_generation_frequency	NIv2	fs_opt	2	train
Detailed Instructions: Provided the input sentence, you're expected to write a question that involves event "frequency", which refers to how often an event is likely to be repeated. For example, "taking showers" typically occurs ~5 times a week, "going to Saturday market" usually happens every few weeks/months, etc. Don't create questions which have explicit mentions of answers in the text. Instead, it has to be implied from what is given. In other words, we want you to use "instinct" or "common sense". Also, the written questions are not required to have a single correct answer. Q: Sentence: Khallad helped in Yemen until he was arrested in a case of mistaken identity and freed with Bin Laden's help, as we also mentioned earlier. A:	How often does Khallad get arrested?	task015_mctaco_question_generation_frequency	NIv2	zs_opt	9	train
Provided the input sentence, you're expected to write a question that involves event "frequency", which refers to how often an event is likely to be repeated. For example, "taking showers" typically occurs ~5 times a week, "going to Saturday market" usually happens every few weeks/months, etc. Don't create questions which have explicit mentions of answers in the text. Instead, it has to be implied from what is given. In other words, we want you to use "instinct" or "common sense". Also, the written questions are not required to have a single correct answer. Let me give you an example: Sentence: Jack played basketball after school, after which he was very tired. The answer to this example can be: How often does Jack play basketball? Here is why: "Playing basketball" typically happens few times (1-7) per week, so it is a "frequency" question. OK. solve this: Sentence: It's just this hard when I try to answer the question: Why do older Oklahomans need lawyers?. Answer:	How often do Oklahomans need lawyers?	task015_mctaco_question_generation_frequency	NIv2	fs_opt	8	train
Instructions: Provided the input sentence, you're expected to write a question that involves event "frequency", which refers to how often an event is likely to be repeated. For example, "taking showers" typically occurs ~5 times a week, "going to Saturday market" usually happens every few weeks/months, etc. Don't create questions which have explicit mentions of answers in the text. Instead, it has to be implied from what is given. In other words, we want you to use "instinct" or "common sense". Also, the written questions are not required to have a single correct answer. Input: Sentence: If you walked, you used chemical energy from the food you ate. Output:	How often do you eat a meal?	task015_mctaco_question_generation_frequency	NIv2	zs_opt	3	train
Provided the input sentence, you're expected to write a question that involves event "frequency", which refers to how often an event is likely to be repeated. For example, "taking showers" typically occurs ~5 times a week, "going to Saturday market" usually happens every few weeks/months, etc. Don't create questions which have explicit mentions of answers in the text. Instead, it has to be implied from what is given. In other words, we want you to use "instinct" or "common sense". Also, the written questions are not required to have a single correct answer. Q: Sentence: Edwina similarly falls into disfavor with the Maharani , who explains that Safti has been raised to lead a pure life and that Edwina is unworthy of him . A: How often had Edwina spoken with Safti? ** Q: Sentence: He named the house, which was completed in 1802, the "Grange" after his grandfather Alexander's estate in Ayrshire, Scotland. A: How often had they built a house before? ** Q: Sentence: What if you rode the bus or were driven in a car?. A:	How often do kids ride the bus? ****	task015_mctaco_question_generation_frequency	NIv2	fs_opt	4	train
Provided the input sentence, you're expected to write a question that involves event "frequency", which refers to how often an event is likely to be repeated. For example, "taking showers" typically occurs ~5 times a week, "going to Saturday market" usually happens every few weeks/months, etc. Don't create questions which have explicit mentions of answers in the text. Instead, it has to be implied from what is given. In other words, we want you to use "instinct" or "common sense". Also, the written questions are not required to have a single correct answer. Example: Sentence: Jack played basketball after school, after which he was very tired. Example solution: How often does Jack play basketball? Example explanation: "Playing basketball" typically happens few times (1-7) per week, so it is a "frequency" question. Problem: Sentence: Partial lunar eclipses occur at least twice a year, but total lunar eclipses are less common.	Solution: How often do lunar eclipse happen?	task015_mctaco_question_generation_frequency	NIv2	fs_opt	5	train
Detailed Instructions: Provided the input sentence, you're expected to write a question that involves event "frequency", which refers to how often an event is likely to be repeated. For example, "taking showers" typically occurs ~5 times a week, "going to Saturday market" usually happens every few weeks/months, etc. Don't create questions which have explicit mentions of answers in the text. Instead, it has to be implied from what is given. In other words, we want you to use "instinct" or "common sense". Also, the written questions are not required to have a single correct answer. Q: Sentence: That amount is convertible into shares of Meridian common stock at $2 a share during its one-year term. A:	How often does the amount get converted to shares?	task015_mctaco_question_generation_frequency	NIv2	zs_opt	9	train
Part 1. Definition Provided the input sentence, you're expected to write a question that involves event "frequency", which refers to how often an event is likely to be repeated. For example, "taking showers" typically occurs ~5 times a week, "going to Saturday market" usually happens every few weeks/months, etc. Don't create questions which have explicit mentions of answers in the text. Instead, it has to be implied from what is given. In other words, we want you to use "instinct" or "common sense". Also, the written questions are not required to have a single correct answer. Part 2. Example Sentence: Jack played basketball after school, after which he was very tired. Answer: How often does Jack play basketball? Explanation: "Playing basketball" typically happens few times (1-7) per week, so it is a "frequency" question. Part 3. Exercise Sentence: Newman also has a $5.4 million long-term compensation package the company awarded him upon his appointment as CEO in March 2010, according to the SEC filing. Answer:	How often do companies award multi-million dollar compensation packages?	task015_mctaco_question_generation_frequency	NIv2	fs_opt	7	test
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case. Provided the input sentence, you're expected to write a question that involves event "frequency", which refers to how often an event is likely to be repeated. For example, "taking showers" typically occurs ~5 times a week, "going to Saturday market" usually happens every few weeks/months, etc. Don't create questions which have explicit mentions of answers in the text. Instead, it has to be implied from what is given. In other words, we want you to use "instinct" or "common sense". Also, the written questions are not required to have a single correct answer. Example: Sentence: Jack played basketball after school, after which he was very tired. Output: How often does Jack play basketball? "Playing basketball" typically happens few times (1-7) per week, so it is a "frequency" question. New input case for you: Sentence: Ace , a wannabe rock star , is on his way to a concert of the band Guitar Wolf when space aliens invade the Earth . Output:	How often does Ace go to concerts?	task015_mctaco_question_generation_frequency	NIv2	fs_opt	1	validation
Detailed Instructions: Given news headlines, an edited word and funniness labels. The original sentence has word with the given format {word}. Create new headlines by replacing {word} in the original sentence with edit word. Your task is to generate answer "Yes" if an edited sentence matches funniness label, otherwise generate answer "No". Problem:News Headline: Danish inventor confesses to {dismembering} journalist Kim Wall , police say Edit: tickling Label: Funny Solution:	Yes	task496_semeval_answer_generation	NIv2	zs_opt	8	train
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. Given news headlines, an edited word and funniness labels. The original sentence has word with the given format {word}. Create new headlines by replacing {word} in the original sentence with edit word. Your task is to generate answer "Yes" if an edited sentence matches funniness label, otherwise generate answer "No". News Headline: Top Senate Democrat promises fight to {block} Trump high court pick. Edit: gift Label: Not Funny Solution: Yes Why? The funniness label is Not Funny because an edited sentence is not making much sense. New input: News Headline: Pelosi tells Democrats that GOP is ' stonewalling ' on the {investigation} into Russia and Trump Edit: affair Label: Funny Solution:	Yes	task496_semeval_answer_generation	NIv2	fs_opt	0	train
Part 1. Definition Given news headlines, an edited word and funniness labels. The original sentence has word with the given format {word}. Create new headlines by replacing {word} in the original sentence with edit word. Your task is to generate answer "Yes" if an edited sentence matches funniness label, otherwise generate answer "No". Part 2. Example News Headline: Top Senate Democrat promises fight to {block} Trump high court pick. Edit: gift Label: Not Funny Answer: Yes Explanation: The funniness label is Not Funny because an edited sentence is not making much sense. Part 3. Exercise News Headline: Facebook defends {advertising} ' principles ' after Russia , discrimination Edit: kindergarten Label: Funny Answer:	Yes	task496_semeval_answer_generation	NIv2	fs_opt	7	train
Instructions: Given news headlines, an edited word and funniness labels. The original sentence has word with the given format {word}. Create new headlines by replacing {word} in the original sentence with edit word. Your task is to generate answer "Yes" if an edited sentence matches funniness label, otherwise generate answer "No". Input: News Headline: Putin {Fends} Off Fire And Fury , At Home And Abroad Edit: laughs Label: Not Funny Output:	No	task496_semeval_answer_generation	NIv2	zs_opt	3	train
Detailed Instructions: Given news headlines, an edited word and funniness labels. The original sentence has word with the given format {word}. Create new headlines by replacing {word} in the original sentence with edit word. Your task is to generate answer "Yes" if an edited sentence matches funniness label, otherwise generate answer "No". Q: News Headline: {Meet} the Schlapps , Washington ’s Trump-Era ‘ It Couple ’ Edit: Beat Label: Not Funny A:	No	task496_semeval_answer_generation	NIv2	zs_opt	9	train
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given news headlines, an edited word and funniness labels. The original sentence has word with the given format {word}. Create new headlines by replacing {word} in the original sentence with edit word. Your task is to generate answer "Yes" if an edited sentence matches funniness label, otherwise generate answer "No". News Headline: Lee Relative Who Denounced White Supremacy Resigns As {Pastor} Of N.C. Church Edit: Wizard Label: Funny	Yes	task496_semeval_answer_generation	NIv2	zs_opt	5	train
Given news headlines, an edited word and funniness labels. The original sentence has word with the given format {word}. Create new headlines by replacing {word} in the original sentence with edit word. Your task is to generate answer "Yes" if an edited sentence matches funniness label, otherwise generate answer "No". Ex Input: News Headline: Qatar approves law allowing some foreigners permanent {residency} Edit: beheading Label: Not Funny Ex Output: No Ex Input: News Headline: ' The Trump slump ' : Remington files for bankruptcy as {gun} sales tumble Edit: cupcake Label: Not Funny Ex Output: No Ex Input: News Headline: {Diesel} cars are 10 times more toxic than trucks and buses , data shows Edit: Silver Label: Not Funny Ex Output:	No	task496_semeval_answer_generation	NIv2	fs_opt	1	train
Given news headlines, an edited word and funniness labels. The original sentence has word with the given format {word}. Create new headlines by replacing {word} in the original sentence with edit word. Your task is to generate answer "Yes" if an edited sentence matches funniness label, otherwise generate answer "No". [Q]: News Headline: The Latest : Japan protests N. Korean {missile} test attempt Edit: restaurant Label: Not Funny [A]: No [Q]: News Headline: Trump attacks Stephen Curry , disinvites the Golden State Warriors from the White House in early morning {tweet} Edit: nightmare Label: Funny [A]: Yes [Q]: News Headline: Cory Booker Votes Against Gay Trump Nominee After Posturing as Gay {Rights} Champion Edit: Wrestling Label: Not Funny [A]:	No	task496_semeval_answer_generation	NIv2	fs_opt	5	train
Teacher: Given news headlines, an edited word and funniness labels. The original sentence has word with the given format {word}. Create new headlines by replacing {word} in the original sentence with edit word. Your task is to generate answer "Yes" if an edited sentence matches funniness label, otherwise generate answer "No". Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: News Headline: Top Senate Democrat promises fight to {block} Trump high court pick. Edit: gift Label: Not Funny Solution: Yes Reason: The funniness label is Not Funny because an edited sentence is not making much sense. Now, solve this instance: News Headline: U.S. Has Discussed Nuclear {Weapons} in South Korea Edit: families Label: Not Funny Student:	No	task496_semeval_answer_generation	NIv2	fs_opt	2	test
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given news headlines, an edited word and funniness labels. The original sentence has word with the given format {word}. Create new headlines by replacing {word} in the original sentence with edit word. Your task is to generate answer "Yes" if an edited sentence matches funniness label, otherwise generate answer "No". News Headline: Mitch McConnell sounds close to {giving} up on Obamacare repeal Edit: spitting Label: Not Funny	No	task496_semeval_answer_generation	NIv2	zs_opt	5	validation
Definition: Given a text paragraph and a fact, generate a statement that is using the content of the given paragraph yet, it is incorrect (i.e., it contradicts the statements of the input). Input: Charlie is red. If someone is blue and kind then they are not big. Fiona is red. Harry is red. Anne is kind. Output:	Charlie is not red.	task967_ruletaker_incorrect_fact_generation_based_on_given_paragraph	NIv2	zs_opt	2	train
Definition: Given a text paragraph and a fact, generate a statement that is using the content of the given paragraph yet, it is incorrect (i.e., it contradicts the statements of the input). Input: The rabbit needs the tiger. If something chases the bear then it eats the mouse. The tiger needs the rabbit. The rabbit chases the bear. If something chases the tiger and the tiger is red then it chases the mouse. The rabbit chases the mouse. The mouse eats the tiger. If something eats the bear then it chases the tiger. The bear needs the tiger. If something chases the tiger then it needs the bear. If the tiger eats the bear then the bear eats the mouse. The mouse chases the bear. The rabbit is blue. If something is blue then it is nice. The bear is red. The tiger is blue. Output:	The rabbit is not blue.	task967_ruletaker_incorrect_fact_generation_based_on_given_paragraph	NIv2	zs_opt	2	train
instruction: Given a text paragraph and a fact, generate a statement that is using the content of the given paragraph yet, it is incorrect (i.e., it contradicts the statements of the input). question: If something is not nice and not blue then it is not furry. If Fiona is not rough then Fiona is big. Fiona is not nice. Fiona is big. Blue things are big. Fiona is young. If Fiona is green and Fiona is big then Fiona is nice. If Fiona is not big then Fiona is nice. If something is green and not blue then it is furry. If something is nice and furry then it is blue. If something is big and nice then it is not green. answer: Fiona is nice. question: The bald eagle sees the tiger. The squirrel is nice. If something sees the bear then the bear sees the bald eagle. If something sees the tiger then the tiger is red. The bear is round. The tiger needs the bear. The bear chases the tiger. The bald eagle is young. The bald eagle sees the squirrel. The tiger chases the bear. The tiger is round. The bald eagle needs the squirrel. If something is red and it chases the bald eagle then the bald eagle chases the bear. answer: The squirrel is not nice. question: The rabbit is young. If someone is nice and not blue then they are rough. If someone is not big then they are blue. If the rabbit is big and the rabbit is nice then the rabbit is not blue. answer:	The rabbit is not young.	task967_ruletaker_incorrect_fact_generation_based_on_given_paragraph	NIv2	fs_opt	9	train
Given a text paragraph and a fact, generate a statement that is using the content of the given paragraph yet, it is incorrect (i.e., it contradicts the statements of the input). Harry is nice. Harry is rough. Harry is cold. Harry is furry. Harry is blue. Harry is big. Harry is young. If Harry is big then Harry is furry. All nice people are big. Harry is not nice. If someone is red then they are not blue. If Fiona is red and Fiona is white then Fiona is not round. If someone is round and not furry then they are not red. Anne is not blue. Fiona is not nice. All white people are blue. Anne is nice. Red, furry people are not white. Harry is not white. Anne is quiet. Bob is not white. Harry is nice. Bob is furry. Anne is round. White people are blue. Fiona is white. Harry is white. Bob is rough. If someone is kind and red then they are rough. Bob is white. Bob is round. If someone is young then they are red. Bob is young. Bob is green. Bob is red. Bob is kind.	Bob is not green.	task967_ruletaker_incorrect_fact_generation_based_on_given_paragraph	NIv2	fs_opt	0	train
Given a text paragraph and a fact, generate a statement that is using the content of the given paragraph yet, it is incorrect (i.e., it contradicts the statements of the input). Example input: Anne is rough. Cold people are rough. If Anne is green then Anne is blue. Rough people are young. Anne is blue. If someone is rough and furry then they are blue. All young people are cold. If someone is rough and nice then they are green. Anne is young. Example output: Anne is not young. Example explanation: From the given paragraph particulary this parts 'Anne is rough' and 'Rough people are young', we can infer that Anne is young. So, this is a good example Q: Harry is big. If someone is rough and not round then they are furry. If Harry is furry and Harry is smart then Harry is rough. If someone is green then they are not round. Harry is not kind. If Harry is kind and Harry is not round then Harry is green. All smart, green people are not furry. If someone is furry and big then they are kind. If someone is kind and not smart then they are round. Harry is smart. If Harry is big and Harry is round then Harry is not green. A:	Harry is not big.	task967_ruletaker_incorrect_fact_generation_based_on_given_paragraph	NIv2	fs_opt	3	train
Given a text paragraph and a fact, generate a statement that is using the content of the given paragraph yet, it is incorrect (i.e., it contradicts the statements of the input). -------- Question: Fiona is cold. If someone is nice then they are cold. All smart, quiet people are round. If someone is round then they are cold. Harry is nice. Erin is cold. Harry is quiet. All round, big people are cold. Harry is green. Erin is smart. Dave is green. Green people are quiet. Harry is round. Nice, green people are quiet. Fiona is nice. If someone is round then they are cold. Erin is big. If Harry is quiet and Harry is nice then Harry is green. Dave is nice. Erin is green. Answer: Erin is not cold. Question: Bob is cold. Bob is blue. Red, cold people are round. Bob is quiet. Bob is red. Bob is young. Bob is furry. Bob is round. Answer: Bob is not young. Question: Harry is young. Harry is furry. Dave is round. All kind things are young. Gary is kind. All round, quiet things are green. Dave is young. Gary is furry. Dave is green. Anne is big. Harry is green. Harry is quiet. Harry is big. If something is round and green then it is young. Harry is kind. Answer:	Harry is not big.	task967_ruletaker_incorrect_fact_generation_based_on_given_paragraph	NIv2	fs_opt	7	train
Given a text paragraph and a fact, generate a statement that is using the content of the given paragraph yet, it is incorrect (i.e., it contradicts the statements of the input). One example: Anne is rough. Cold people are rough. If Anne is green then Anne is blue. Rough people are young. Anne is blue. If someone is rough and furry then they are blue. All young people are cold. If someone is rough and nice then they are green. Anne is young. Solution is here: Anne is not young. Explanation: From the given paragraph particulary this parts 'Anne is rough' and 'Rough people are young', we can infer that Anne is young. So, this is a good example Now, solve this: If something chases the bald eagle then it is kind. If the bald eagle is red and the bald eagle is not kind then the bald eagle needs the dog. The rabbit needs the dog. The bald eagle needs the rabbit. If something is not red then it sees the dog. The dog does not see the bald eagle. Solution:	The dog sees the bald eagle.	task967_ruletaker_incorrect_fact_generation_based_on_given_paragraph	NIv2	fs_opt	6	train
Teacher:Given a text paragraph and a fact, generate a statement that is using the content of the given paragraph yet, it is incorrect (i.e., it contradicts the statements of the input). Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Gary is green. Gary is young. Gary is quiet. Gary is nice. All blue, furry people are green. Gary is red. Red, green people are blue. Gary is furry. Gary is blue. Student:	Gary is not young.	task967_ruletaker_incorrect_fact_generation_based_on_given_paragraph	NIv2	zs_opt	6	train
Detailed Instructions: Given a text paragraph and a fact, generate a statement that is using the content of the given paragraph yet, it is incorrect (i.e., it contradicts the statements of the input). Q: If the cow is red and the cow is not young then the cow is round. The cow is red. All red, big things are round. A:	The cow is not red.	task967_ruletaker_incorrect_fact_generation_based_on_given_paragraph	NIv2	zs_opt	9	test
Instructions: Given a text paragraph and a fact, generate a statement that is using the content of the given paragraph yet, it is incorrect (i.e., it contradicts the statements of the input). Input: The cat eats the cow. The rabbit is nice. If something visits the cow and it is rough then the cow likes the cat. The rabbit does not visit the cat. The cow is big. The rabbit does not like the cat. If something is nice and rough then it visits the cat. The cat is cold. If something is cold and it likes the cow then the cow is not big. If something visits the cat and the cat does not eat the cow then it is not cold. If the cow eats the rabbit then the rabbit is nice. If the rabbit is nice then the rabbit eats the cat. If something is big and it visits the cat then it eats the cow. The cow eats the cat. The cat is rough. If something does not eat the rabbit and it does not eat the cow then it visits the cow. The rabbit likes the cow. The cat does not visit the rabbit. Output:	The rabbit visits the cat.	task967_ruletaker_incorrect_fact_generation_based_on_given_paragraph	NIv2	zs_opt	3	validation
Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form. Example Input: Get in touch with AAA Not located in CT, MA, NH, NJ, NY, RI? If you are not from one of these areas, please click here to be redirected to the site that serves your area. Free AAA Basic Membership. Save on your AAA membership renewals, data plans, accessories and more. Learn More MEMBER AGREES THAT AAA AND DEVELOPMENT SUPPLIED DATA 'S LIABILITY, IF ANY, ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO MEMBER'S USE OF THE INFORMATION SHALL NOT EXCEED THE AMOUNT OF MEMBER'S ANNUAL AAA AND DEVELOPMENT SUPPLIED DATA MEMBERSHIP FEE. AAA's 800-922-8228 Claims Department Number This AAA phone number is ranked #2 out of 3 because 92,718 AAA customers tried our tools and information and gave us feedback after they called. The reason customers call 800-922-8228 is to reach the AAA Claims Department department for problems like Cancel or change insurance, Booking issue, Car services, Complaint, Something is not working. Department Contact; AAA Insurance Sales: 866-298-1232 Mon – Fri: 7:30am – 6:30pm Sat: 9am – 7pm Sun: 10am – 2pm: AAA Insurance Customer Service: 800-207-3618 Mon – Sat: 6am – 7pm: AAA Insurance Claims: 800-207-3618 Available 24/7: MetLife, Progressive, and Other Policy Holders: 866-779-1500 Mon – Fri: 8am – 5pm: AAA Commercial Insurance: 866-454-1005 Mon – Fri: 8:30am – 4pm: AAA Life Insurance: 888-770-5043 Mon – Fri: 8am – 5pm: Mexico Auto Insurance: 866-314-8442 Our Territory: AAA Northeast proudly serves members in Rhode Island, the following counties in Connecticut: New Haven, Fairfield and Litchfield, and in Massachusetts: Barnstable, Berkshire, Bristol, Dukes, Essex, Middlesex, Nantucket, Norfolk, Plymouth, Suffolk and Worcester, New Hampshire: Salem, and in New Jersey: Essex, Morris and Union, and in New York: Long Island, in the five boroughs of New York City, and in Westchester, Rockland, Sullivan, Ulster, Dutchess, Orange, Putnam, Chenango ... The #2 phone number for AAA Claims Department with tips to quickly reach and to call a live AAA support rep. If you're going to to call an agent at 800-922-8228 be sure to read here for the best way to do it with alternatives and shortcuts. Products and services may vary depending upon your geographic location. Restrictions apply. AAA membership is subject to terms and conditions. See the membership terms for further details. Find the AAA phone number you need for AAA Insurance, Roadside Assistance, Membership, Travel, Financial and more. Contact AAA Now! Our center is staffed by licensed agents to assist you with policy changes or questions. Please have your policy number and your AAA Mmbership number available when you call. Query: aaa claims department phone number Example Output: The phone number for AAA claims department is 800 922 8228. Example Input: Aristarchus calculated that the Sun is about nineteen times farther than the Moon; it is actually about 390 times farther than the Moon. Another ancient Greek astronomer, Eratosthenes (276-194 BC), estimated the distance between Earth and Sun to be either 4,080,000 stadia or 804,000,000 stadia. Then 4,080,000 stades is less than 1% of the actual Earth-Sun distance, no matter which definition of a stade one chooses. However, 804,000,000 stadia is between 126 million and 168 million kilometers - a range which includes the actual Earth-Sun distance of (approximately) 150 million kilometers. Earth and the Moon. Background As long as people have looked at the Moon, they have wondered how far away it is from Earth. The average distance to the Moon is 382,500 km. The distance varies because the Moon travels around Earth in an elliptical orbit. At perigee, the point at which the Moon is closest to Earth, the distance is approximately 360,000 km. At apogee, the point at which the Moon is farthest from Earth, the distance is approxi-mately 405,000 km. Distance from Earth to the Moon for a given date can be obtained by asking a local The orbit of the moon around the Earth is not a perfect circle so the distance varies a little. The average distance is around 384,400 kilometers or 230,600 miles. When NASA's Apollo astronauts flew to the moon in the late 1960s and early 1970s, it took them three days to reach the moon and enter orbit after launch. Did you know that the moon is moving away from Earth? It moves away at about 3.8 centimeters per year. SpaceKids on SPACE.com provides simple, straightforward answers to really big cosmic questions. 8 Responses. > 1 the Moon takes an elliptical path around the Earth. The planets make nearly elliptical orbits around the Sun, close enough for reasonable approximations, but the Moon’s Orbit around the Earth is sufficiently influenced by the Sun that it follows a path detectably different from an ellipse. The “Moon ABCs Fact Sheet” lists the Earth's diameter as 12,756 km and the Moon's. diameter as 3,476 km. Therefore, the Moon's diameter is 27.25% of Earth's diameter. An official basketball has a diameter of 24 cm. This can serve as a model for Earth. tennis ball has a diameter of 6.9 cm which is close to 27.25% of the basketball. Distance to the Moon 25 Teacher Page Exploring the Moon -- A Teacher's Guide with Activities, NASA EG-1997-10-116-HQ Purpose To calculate the distance between scale models of Earth and the Moon. Background As long as people have looked at the Moon, they have wondered how far away it is from Earth. The average distance to the Moon is 382,500 km. The distance varies. because the Moon travels around Earth in an elliptical orbit. At perigee, the point at. which the Moon is closest to Earth, the distance is approximately 360,000 km. The full moon rises behind some trees in this photo taken by skywatcher Brad Ervin in Bruswick, Georgia on March 19, 2011, when the moon was closer to Earth than it had been in 18 years. In the former, they found that the Moon was imperfectly blocked by the shadow of the Earth, and that the shadow was roughly 2.5 times the width of the Moon. In the latter, they noted that the Moon was of sufficient size and distance to block out the Sun. Also, since we know the time taken by the Earth to go once around the Sun (P = 1 year), and the distance traveled by the Earth in this process (approximately 2πa, since Earth's orbit is nearly circular), we can calculate the average orbital speed of Earth as v = (2πa)/P. Query: how far is earth from the moon? Example Output: The average distance between the Earth and the Moon is 382,500 km. Example Input: Oxygen is crucial to sustaining life. Though it varies from person to person, on an average, 3 minutes is the maximum time where the person can stay alive without oxygen. Yoga and meditation experts may hold breath for longer than this, but these are very rare examples. In an absence of oxygen, brain cells begin to die and this effect is irreversible! The brain cannot go without oxygen for more than ten minutes. If oxygen is not able to get to the brain before this, then there is a possibility of irreversible brain damage. The brain cannot go without oxygen for more than ten minutes. If oxygen is not able to get to the brain before this, then there is a possibility of irreversible brain damage. How long can someone go without oxygen before there is brain damage ? If someone has been without oxygen for 15 minutes is there any hope that they can wake from a coma without any brain damage. If there is brain damage, is it always severe or does it depend on each patient ? Questions and Answers About Transplantation and Donation. Below are some frequently asked questions about brain death, how organ donation works, the need for donors, organ failure, and transplantation. 1. What do medical personnel do to save the life of a person with a head injury? 2. What kinds of injuries may lead to brain death? 3. How long can the brain go without oxygen before serious damage occurs? 4. What happens when your brain is injured? 5. What can be done if your brain is injured? 6. What is brain death? Doesn't the person's heart have to stop for them to be dead? 7. How can you tell if someone is brain dead? 8. What does a brain dead person look like? 9. If the person is brain dead how can the heart still be beating? 10. 3. How long can the brain go without oxygen before serious damage occurs? After five to ten minutes of not breathing, you are likely to develop serious and possibly irreversible brain damage. The one exception is when a younger person stops breathing and also becomes very cold at the same time. This can occur when a child is suddenly plunged into very cold water and drowns. In this situation, survival after more than 30 minutes has been known to occur. Return to the list of Frequently Asked Questions >> So expect a minute at most before permanent brain damage, and maybe 3 minutes at max before total death. And if you want to experience having overly oxygen-rich blood, take a few deep, meditative breaths. Humans are aerobic creatures, meaning we require oxygen to release energy and exist. Without oxygen, our cells wouldn’t be able to release the energy in the food we eat, and we would die. We take in oxygen through respiration — we move air in and out of the lungs, and blood takes oxygen to the cells of the body. Carbon dioxide, a waste product in our bodies, is moved out of the body by the same system. Breathing has always been synonymous with life. Our speech is permeated with idioms and phrases relying on the idea that taking a breath is the surest sign of vitality, and we constantly compare things we need to our body’s ultimate necessity: oxygen. Under relatively normal circumstances, we start struggling after a few minutes without oxygen. Without being able to convert energy and use it up, cells start to die. This happens throughout the entire body, but it is the brain’s lack of oxygen that is most urgent. “The brain is a highly metabolically active organ,” Tishler said. “It needs oxygen to generate the energy to function. Without the energy (without oxygen) it dies.” The brain normally takes up about 20 percent of the body’s oxygen. If it doesn’t get what it needs, cells begin dying off, putting a person at risk of permanent brain damage. If a person suffocates, or suffers another type of involuntary oxygen deprivation, they’ll ultimately suffer brain death: the utter, irreversible loss of brain function. It’s a pretty unavoidable succession of events. Between 30-180 seconds of oxygen deprivation, you may lose consciousness. At the one-minute mark, brain cells begin dying. At three minutes, neurons suffer more extensive damage, and lasting brain damage becomes more likely. At five minutes, death becomes imminent. At 10 minutes, even if the brain remains alive, a coma and lasting brain damage are almost inevitable. At 15 minutes, survival becomes nearly impossible. There are, of course, exceptions to every rule. Some training routines help the body make more efficient use of oxygen, enabling the brain to go longer periods without this vital element. Free divers routinely train to go long periods without oxygen, and the current record holder held his breath for 22 minutes without sustaining brain damage! Query: how long can a human go without oxygen prior to brain damage Example Output:	On an average, 3 minutes is the maximum time where the person can stay alive without oxygen.	task870_msmarco_answer_generation	NIv2	fs_opt	3	train
Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form. Q: There are two fundamentally different types of synapses: 1 In a chemical synapse, electrical activity in the presynaptic neuron is converted (via the activation of voltage-gated calcium channels) into the release of a chemical called a neurotransmitter that binds to receptors located in the plasma membrane of the postsynaptic cell. The main advantage of an electrical synapse is the rapid transfer of signals from one cell to the next. Synaptic communication is distinct from an ephaptic coupling, in which communication between neurons occurs via indirect electric fields. An autapse is a chemical or electrical synapse that forms when the axon of one neuron synapses onto dendrites of the same neuron. Types of interfaces How does communication occur within a neuron? The KGB Agent answer: Communication between neurons essentially happens by means of the nerve impulse where electrical & chemical events happen to enable transmission of signal. Key points. 1 Neurons communicate with one another at junctions called synapses. 2 Most synapses are chemical; these synapses communicate using chemical messengers. 3 At a chemical synapse, an action potential triggers the presynaptic neuron to release neurotransmitters. Key points. 1 Neurons communicate with one another at junctions called synapses. At a synapse, one neuron sends a message to a target neuron—another cell. 2 Most synapses are chemical; these synapses communicate using chemical messengers. Other synapses are electrical; in these synapses, ions flow directly between cells. In the nervous system, a synapse is a structure that permits a neuron (or nerve cell) to pass an electrical or chemical signal to another neuron or to the target efferent cell. Santiago Ramón y Cajal proposed that neurons are not continuous throughout the body, yet still communicate with each other, an idea known as the neuron doctrine. In the nervous system, a synapse is a structure that permits a neuron (or nerve cell) to pass an electrical or chemical signal to another neuron. Santiago Ramón y Cajal proposed that neurons are not continuous throughout the body, yet still communicate with each other, an idea known as the neuron doctrine. How does communication occur within a neuron? kgb answers » Science & Technology » How does communication occur within a neuron? Communication between neurons essentially happens by means of the nerve impulse where electrical & chemical events happen to enable transmission of signal. Tags: neurons, action potential, neuron. Thursday, February 02 2012. Synapses are essential to neuronal function: neurons are cells that are specialized to pass signals to individual target cells, and synapses are the means by which they do so. At a synapse, the plasma membrane of the signal-passing neuron (the presynaptic neuron) comes into close apposition with the membrane of the target (postsynaptic) cell. Neurons communicate with one another at junctions called synapses. At a synapse, one neuron sends a message to a target neuron—another cell. Most synapses are chemical; these synapses communicate using chemical messengers. Other synapses are electrical; in these synapses, ions flow directly between cells. Query: how does communication occur between neurons A: Neurons communicate with one another at junctions called synapses. At a synapse, one neuron sends a message to a target neuron; another cell. ** Q: Which other emergency management function offers the best opportunities for mitigation? The recovery function of emergency management still represents one of the best opportunities for mitigation, and until recently, this phase in a disaster plan provided the most substantial funding for mitigation activities. How does the function of mitigation differ from other emergency management disciplines? The functions of mitigation differs from the other emergency management disciplines because it looks at long-term solutions to reducing risk as opposed to preparedness for hazards, in the immediate response to a hazard, or the short-term recovery from a hazard event. Answer to ation differ from the other 3 emergency management disciplines? Why is it more difficult to analyze, and therefore mitigate, the effects of terrorism?... This question was answered on Oct 26, 2017. How does the function of mitigation differ from the other 3 emergency management disciplines? Why is it more difficult to analyze, and therefore mitigate, the effects of terrorism? How would building codes benefit a community in mitigation and what limits does this tool have? 1. How does the function of mitigation differ from other emergency management disciplines? 2.... 1. How does the function of mitigation differ from other emergency management disciplines? 2. Which other emergency management function offers the best opportunities for mitigation? 3. Why is it more difficult to analyze, and therefore mitigate, the effects of terrorism? 4. How have geographic information systems (GIS) aided the practice of mitigation? Emergency Management (MGTK 460.110) George, Jane, Damon 5th Edition/ Chapter 3. There is another difference that sets mitigation apart from the other disciplines of emergency management. Implementing mitigation programs and activities requires the participation and support of a broad spectrum of players outside of the traditional emergency management circle. Answer to ation differ from the other 3 emergency management disciplines? Why is it more difficult to analyze, and therefore mitigate, the effects of terrorism?... Find Study Resources The function of mitigation differs from the other emergency management disciplines because it looks at long-term solutions to reducing risk as opposed to preparedness for hazards, the immediate response to a hazard or the short-term recovery from a hazard event. 1. How does the function of mitigation differ from other emergency management disciplines? 2. Which other emergency management function offers the... - 1992657 Query: how does the function of mitigation differ from other emergency management disciplines A: The functions of mitigation differs from the other emergency management disciplines because it looks at long-term solutions to reducing risk as opposed to preparedness for hazards, in the immediate response to a hazard, or the short-term recovery from a hazard event. ** Q: This Day in History: 10/03/1995 - O.J. Simpson Aquitted On this day in 1995, at the end of a sensational trial, former football star O.J. Simpson is acquitted of the brutal 1994 double murder of his estranged wife, Nicole Brown Simpson, and her friend, Ronald Goldman. O. J. Simpson robbery case; Court: Nevada District Court: Full case name: State of Nevada v. Orenthal James Simpson, et al. Decided: October 3, 2008; 9 years ago () Verdict: Guilty on all 12 counts: Case history; Subsequent action(s) O.J. Simpson was sentenced to 33 years in prison with eligibility for parole in 9 years. He would be released from prison on October 1, 2017. Now he has been released as of December 12, 2017. On October 3, 1995 The Trial of the Century ended with the acquittal of former football star O.J. Simpson for double-murder - Where are all the key figures now? At the end of a sensational trial, former football star O.J. Simpson is acquitted of the brutal 1994 double murder of his estranged wife, Nicole Brown Simpson, and her friend, Ronald Goldman. Meet The 12 People Who Found Him Not Guilty. By Tom Downey July 21, 2017. This article was originally republished on 4/5/2016 before the season finale of The People Vs. O.J. Simpson: American Crime Story, which focuses on the jury and their verdict in the O.J. Simpson trial. LAS VEGAS – O.J. Simpson faces at least four more years in prison after a judge rejected his bid for a new trial in his Las Vegas armed robbery and kidnapping conviction. All grounds in the petition lack merit and, consequently, are denied, Clark County District Judge Linda Marie Bell said in her ruling Tuesday. Woods said in her interview that even after seeing the show, she would still make the same decision and vote not guilty for Simpson's verdict. Since the show ended, these are the seven things Woods said The People v. O.J. Simpson got wrong about the trial: Jury Outings To Ross Department Store O. J. Simpson murder case. The O. J. Simpson murder case (officially titled People of the State of California v. Orenthal James Simpson) was a criminal trial held at the Los Angeles County Superior Court in which former National Football League (NFL) player, broadcaster, and actor Orenthal James O. J. Simpson was tried on two counts of murder for the June 12, 1994, deaths of his ex-wife Nicole Brown Simpson and Mezzaluna restaurant waiter Ronald Goldman. Quick Answer. The O.J. Simpson trial lasted more than eight months. Opening statements for the murder trial were given on Jan. 24, 1995, and a verdict was reached on Oct. 3, 1995. O.J. Simpson was tried on two counts of murder in Los Angeles County for the 1994 deaths of his ex-wife Nicole Brown and Ronald Goldman. O.J. Simpson was a former professional football player and actor, and the trial has been said to be the most publicized criminal trial in history. Both Clarence Stewart and O. J. Simpson were charged with: 1 Count 1: Conspiracy to commit a crime. 2 Count 2: Conspiracy to commit kidnapping. 3 Count 3: Conspiracy to commit robbery. 4 Count 4: Burglary while in possession of a deadly weapon. 5 Count 5: 1st degree kidnapping with use of a deadly weapon (for Bruce Fromong) Query: how long was oj simpson's trial A:	O.J. Simpson was tried on two counts of murder. ****	task870_msmarco_answer_generation	NIv2	fs_opt	4	train
Detailed Instructions: Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form. Problem:Do you want to get your tax refund fast after filing this year? See these tips on how to speed up your money and check the status of your tax return. Advertiser Disclosure: The credit card offers that appear on this site are from credit card companies from which MoneyCrashers.com receives compensation. A: Tax returns filed with the state by mail generally take about eight weeks to receive refunds, while returns sent in electronically take about three weeks. The refund disbursement time frame is different in each state, and other circumstances, such as volume of returns being processed, may hold up refunds. Maryland state tax refund – Maryland paper filers can expect their refund in 30 days, and e-filers in less time than that. Marylanders can check the status of their refunds here. Massachusetts state refund – An e-filed return should get you a refund in less than a week, a paper return in less than 3 weeks. If you lodged with a registered tax agent, they can amend your tax return. See also: Amendment requests 2017 – how to amend your tax return. Once you’ve lodged your tax return, we will issue you a notice of assessment. This tells you whether you're entitled to a refund or that you have a tax debt to pay. If you think you made a mistake on your tax return, you can lodge an amended return online. Though time limit is huge with ITD to process each tax return but practically they do not take so much time , generally speaking earlier Income tax department were taking genearlly 6 to 12 months time but for F.Y 2014–15 they took only 1 to 2 month time to process and issue refund so it depends upon various factors year to year like Learn how long it takes to get your tax refund after you've filed your Canadian income tax, how to check refund status, and how returns can be delayed. How long does a tax refund take? Typically, it takes HMRC 8-10 weeks to process an average tax refund claim. What forms do I need? You'll need to sign a 64-8 Authorising Your Agent Form Missing 64-8 forms are the most common reason for delays in getting your money. What is the slowest way to get your tax refund? The longest amount of time your refund will take is if you paper file your return. If that’s the case, you can tack on an additional 4 weeks to all of the times given above. That’s how long it takes the Tax Department to process paper returns. With refund season well underway and the average direct deposit tax refund being over $3,000 last tax season, we are hearing the common tax season question: “Where’s My Refund?” We know that you work hard for your money and often a tax refund may be the biggest check you get all year, so we’re here to let you know what happens after you hit the e-file button and how to check the status of your tax refund. How long will it take for me to receive my refund? Timely filed, error-free tax returns take approximately 2 to 3 weeks for processing and issuance of a refund check. Is there a phone number that I can call to check on my refund? As long as your tax return has been processed, you may call (202) 727-4TAX to find out the status of your refund. You may check your refund status online at the Electronic Taxpayer Service Center. MyTax.DC.gov Query: how long does an income tax return take Solution:	An income tax return takes 6 to 12 months time.	task870_msmarco_answer_generation	NIv2	zs_opt	8	train
Detailed Instructions: Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form. Q: They mostly stay underwater for 3 to 8 minutes. However, longer periods of up to 30 minutes 50 to 80 minutes A:a whale can stay under water for more than a hour. it can stay i…n water for about 50-80 minutes. Up to 30 min. The Sperm whale can hold its breath for up to 90 minutes. Human beings can hold their breath under water for an average of one minute. A hippopotamus can stay underwater for 15 minutes. The sperm whale and bottlenose whale can stay underwater the longest: some have been recorded on dives that lasted nearly two hours. a blue whale can reportedly hold it breath for up to 20 minutes. How long whales stay under water during normal feeding dives and how long. they can stay under water if they have to is quite different. Blue whales can. a blue whale can reportedly hold it breath for up to 20 minutes.How long whales stay under water during normal feeding dives and how longthey can stay. · just now. 1 My whale can stay underwater indefinitely, it's just a toy. 2 My whale stays in the shower until the hot water runs out. 3 The average length of a killer whales' dive is about 10 minutes with a max dive time of about 15 minutes. 4 a whale can stay under water for 1-2.5 hours. 5 1-2 hours. 6 I have never timed my whale when it is underwater. a blue whale can reportedly hold it breath for up to 20 minutes. How long whales stay under water during normal feeding dives and how long they can stay under water if they have to is quite different. Blue whales can stay submerged for about 40 min but their dive lengths are more on the order of 10-15 min. Hope this helped! Best Answer: It depends on the type of whale. Killer whales can hold their breath for about 20 minutes while Sperm whales can hold their breath for over an hour! If the whale is a deep-diving whale, it can typically hold it's breath longer than more shallow diving whales. Also, dolphins (a killer whale is the largest in the dolphin family) can't hold their breath as long as true whales. They mostly stay underwater for 3 to 8 minutes. However, longer periods of up to 30 minutes 50 to 80 minutes A:a whale can stay under water for more than a hour. it can stay i … n water for about 50-80 minutes. Up to 30 min. The Sperm whale can hold its breath for up to 90 minutes. My whale can stay underwater indefinitely, it's just a toy. live whales on the other hand can stay under until they need to take a breath, or until they drown, after which they'll float back to the surface temporarily. I don't know if you realized but there are many different species of whale. My whale stays in the shower until the hot water runs out. The average length of a killer whales' dive is about 10 minutes with a max dive time of about 15 minutes. a whale can stay under water for 1-2.5 hours I can only stay underwater for 1 minute. 1-2 hours. I have never timed my whale when it is underwater. Query: how long can a blue whale stay underwater A:	A blue whale can stay for up to 20 minutes in underwater.	task870_msmarco_answer_generation	NIv2	zs_opt	9	train
Instructions: Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form. Input: How to Pronounce UK Place Names - Anglophenia Ep 23 - Duration: 4:28. Anglophenia 1,970,052 views how do you pronounce rose-root \| how do you pronounce rose-tinged \| how do you pronounce rose-tinted \| how do you pronounce roseate \| how do you pronounce roseau \| how do you pronounce rosebay \| how do you pronounce rosebay willowherb \| how do you pronounce rosebud How to Pronounce Dupuytren's Contracture - Duration: 0:16. Emma Saying 55,087 views Roseate spoonbill is a relatively long word / phrase with multiple syllables. It could be especially difficult to pronounce and use given that it has at least one diphthong and consonant group. We are building a video-based pronunciation dictionary and usage API to help you learn how to pronounce and use roseate spoonbill, along with tens of thousands of other English words and phrases. Our service extends existing pronunciation dictionaries by adding visual and situational context. Learn how to say words in English correctly with Emma Saying free pronunciation tutorials. Over 140,000 words were already uploaded... Check them out! Visit ... How do you say Roseate in English? Pronunciation of Roseate. How To Pronounce is the largest audio directory which contains audio like names, words, places, medical terminology, animals names, etc., or any hard words in English, Portuguese, French, German, Italian, Spanish, Swedish and other languages using our pronunciation dictionary. You can browse all these data for free. How do you pronounce names like Rachidy in english? Most names exist in many different languages and can have different pronunciations depending on said language. We try to teach you the correct way on how to pronounce the name Rachidy in English. This means that you need to know the 26 letter English alphabet and how to phonetically say them. Once you know how a single letter should sound, pronouncing a full name becomes much easier. When saying a name it is important to find where the emphasis is located. Some letters might be silent while others can be very loud. Pronunciation of Roseate in English. Our web site serves multilingual pronunciation dictionaries. We are providing audio Pronunciation guide to learn how to pronounce English words correctly with multilingual talking dictionary, Here just enter your words then get digital mp3 audio in a few seconds. Our service is 100% free to use. Here I will teach you how to pronounce 'apathetic' with Zira.mp4 - Duration: 0:15. Pronounce words 1,680 views How to pronounce roseate spoonbill in English Español: Pronunciación de roseate spoonbill en Inglés con vídeo · Italiano: Pronuncia di roseate spoonbill in inglese con video Português: Pronúncia de roseate spoonbill em inglês com vídeo · Français: Prononciation de roseate spoonbill en anglais avec la vidéo Query: how do you pronounce roseate Output:	Roseate pronounced as a rose-root.	task870_msmarco_answer_generation	NIv2	zs_opt	3	train
Definition: Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form. Input: The average human pregnancy is 40 weeks long. However, a pregnancy is considered term between 37 weeks and 41 weeks 6 days. Babies born on or before 36 weeks 6 days are consider preterm or premature. Babies born between 37 weeks and 38 weeks 6 days are considered early term. Babies born between 39 weeks and 40 weeks 6 days are considered full term. 12 Weeks Pregnant Baby: All parts of your baby are developing, from tooth buds to toenails. Your baby will keep developing and getting larger and stronger for the rest of your pregnancy. On average, pregnancies lasted 38 weeks from the day of conception to the day the baby was born, or about 40 to 41 weeks from the day of the women's last menstrual period. (The latter measure is more commonly used to determine a woman's due date.) Your doctor will ask for your medical history which includes: 1 Medical problems. 2 The date of your last menstrual period. 3 Birth control methods. 4 History of abortions and/or miscarriages. 5 Hospitalizations. 6 Medications you are taking and medication allergies. 7 Your family’s medical history. 12 Weeks Pregnant. Baby: All parts of your baby are developing, from tooth buds to toenails. Your baby will keep developing and getting larger and stronger for the rest of your pregnancy. By the end of this week, the chance of miscarriage drops considerably. Mom-to-be: You'll feel more energetic for the next few weeks. Pregnancy can be broken down into days, weeks, months and trimesters. Day 1 marks the beginning of week 1 of pregnancy, month 1 of pregnancy, and the start of the first trimester. A baby is conceived during week 3 of pregnancy. Day 15 marks the beginning of the week 3. The average pregnancy is 280 days long. Another way to talk about the days and weeks of pregnancy is to combine the two units of measurement. Week 1 of pregnancy begins on 0 weeks 1 day and ends on 1 week 0 days of pregnancy. Week 2 of pregnancy encompasses the time between 1 week 1 day and 2 weeks 0 days of pregnancy. Tip of the Week: Eat plenty of foods that contain calcium, such as cheeses, sardines, and broccoli. Your baby needs it, and so do you. 10 Weeks Pregnant. Baby: Your baby is still small but looks and acts like a baby. Arms and legs are longer and can bend at the elbows and knees. But even after excluding babies who were born preterm, the length of pregnancy ranged from about 35 to 40 weeks from the day of conception to the day of birth (or about 38 to 43 weeks from the day of a woman's last menstrual period.) [See Are Firstborns More Likely to Be Late?] How long a healthy pregnancy lasts can vary by as much as five weeks, even when doctors precisely determined the date of conception, a new study suggests. Although the length of a healthy pregnancy is known to be variable, some of this variation was thought to be due to errors in determining the age of the baby, the researchers said. Tip of the Week: Start shopping for maternity bras. You'll need one pretty soon. You can go ahead and get nursing bras if you're planning to breastfeed. 11 Weeks Pregnant. Baby: It's another big growth week. When your doctor uses a Doppler stethoscope now, she can hear the rapid swooshing noises of the heartbeat. Your baby's genitals are developing, but the sex can't be determined yet by ultrasound. Mom-to-be: Pregnancy hormones show their good and bad Query: how long in weeks for pregnancy Output:	The average human pregnancy is 40 weeks long. However, a pregnancy is considered term between 37 weeks and 41 weeks 6 days.	task870_msmarco_answer_generation	NIv2	zs_opt	2	train
Definition: Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form. Input: Quick Answer. A cube has six faces, 12 edges and eight vertices. Each face of a cube is an identical square, and every edge has an identical length, which is equal to the length of the sides of the faces. Continue Reading. A cube has 6 faces (all square faces), 8 vertices and 12 edges. A cube has 6 faces, 8 vertices, and 12 edges. A cube is a solid with 4 faces on the sides, one on the top and bottom, so 6 all together. 12 edges, 6 faces, 8 vertices. edges=12 vertices=8 faces=6. 8 vertices,12 edges,and 6 faces. The cube have:. -- six (6) faces. A cube is a three dimensional shape that features all right angles and a height, width and depth that are all equal. 1 A cube has 6 square faces. 2 A cube has 8 points (vertices). 3 A cube has 12 edges. 4 Things that are shaped like a cube are often referred to as ‘cubic’. A cube has: 8 vertices (or corners)6 faces,12 edges Cube means a 3 dimensional figure. Its faces are in square shape. Cube has 6 square faces, attached by one edge of a …square with another edge of another square . Two types of cubes are there one is solid cube and other is hollow cube. Let's say, we have n-dimensional cube (I assume, that length of edge is 1, but it can be some a, where a∈R [1]). Here, corner of this cube looks like this: (x1,x2,…,xn). For every xi there are 2 possibilities: xi=0 or xi=1 (xi=a in general). So, this cube has 2n corners. How many corners does it have, how many edges? PRESENTER Well, corners we could describe, I suppose, as being the pointy bits on the shape. It's where two lines meet. Vertices, Edges and Faces. A vertex is a corner. An edge is a line segment that joins two vertices. A face is an individual surface. Let us look more closely at each of those: Vertices . A vertex (plural: vertices) is a point where two or more lines meet. It is a Corner. This tetrahedron has 4 vertices. A cube with side length 1 unit, called a “unit cube,” is said to have “one cubic unit” of volume, and can be used to measure volume. b. A solid figure which can be packed without gaps or overlaps using n unit cubes is said to. have a volume of n cubic units. 5.MD.4 Measure volumes by counting unit cubes, using cubic cm, cubic in., cubic ft., and improvised. units. A Cube has: Edges are not corners it is the vertices which are corners. So there are 12 edges, 6 faces and 8 vertices (corners) 12 edges (Corners) 6 faces. 8 vertices. Vertices, Edges and Faces. A vertex is a corner. An edge is a line segment that joins two vertices. A face is an individual surface. Let us look more closely at each of those: A vertex (plural: vertices) is a point where two or more lines meet. It is a Corner. This tetrahedron has 4 vertices. Query: how made corners does a cube have Output:	A cube has 12 edges.	task870_msmarco_answer_generation	NIv2	zs_opt	2	train
Detailed Instructions: Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form. Q: There are various places you can go to for an HIV test, including: 1 sexual health or genitourinary medicine (GUM) clinics. 2 clinics run by charities like the Terrence Higgins Trust. 3 some GP surgeries. 4 some contraception and young people's clinics. 5 local drug dependency services. 6 an antenatal clinic, if you're pregnant. By six months after infection, most people will turn positive on an antibody test. Because of this, antibody testing isn't appropriate for people who are worried they may have been very recently exposed to HIV or herpes. If this is the case, talk to your doctor about what type of testing may be right for you. The human immunodeficiency virus -- HIV -- causes acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, or AIDS. You can be infected with HIV for many years and show few if any symptoms before the development of AIDS. However, people who are HIV-infected can transmit the virus to other people. Authors of a study published in 2005 in the Journal of Infectious Disease reported that the highest rate of HIV transmission occurs when an individual is newly infected but does not test positive for HIV. If your first test is done in a testing lab and it’s positive, the lab will conduct the follow-up testing, usually on the same blood sample as the first test. Talk to your health care provider to see what type of HIV test is right for you. If you test negative on an HIV RNA test after two weeks of possibly being exposed, you are very likely HIV-negative. If you test negative on a 4th generation rapid test or lab assay that detects HIV antigens (part of the HIV virus) in addition to antibodies after three or four weeks after possibly being infected, you are very likely HIV-negative. And if you test negative on an antibody test taken 3 months or longer after your last possible risk of possible exposure to HIV, you are likely HIV-negative. The person who gives you your HIV test will have additional information about the test's window period.. For this reason, we recommend that people who are having sex get tested routinely every 3 months. Routine testing is painless and ensures that if you do get infected, you can start treatment right away. If a person has been exposed to HIV, there is a period by which an HIV test cannot deliver an accurate response known as the window period. If a person has been exposed to HIV, there is a period by which an HIV test cannot deliver an accurate response known as the window period. How long do HIV test results take? How are they reported? How long do results take? Rapid HIV tests can give results in 15—60 minutes, or on the same day. ‘Rapid’ refers for the time taken for the results and not the time since exposure that a test can be used. If samples are being sent to another lab, results can take a few days or a few weeks. Rapid blood tests put a pin-prick of blood on a testing strip. This test takes about 15-20 minutes so you can get the results whilst you wait. Some rapid tests also work on oral samples rather than blood. Although they are sometimes called saliva tests this is not accurate. 20-45 days after infection, HIV antibodies can be detected by this type of test RNA tests – show a positive result based on the presence of the virus. These tests are more expensive than antibody tests, so are not offered in as many places. An HIV test can show infection in most people within 3 months (average of 25 days to build HIV antibodies). A 3 month negative test may be repeated at the 6 month point to pick up on the rare situations in >. ... ...risky behavior and that you were not exposed to any HIV-infected fluids. The only way to know for sure whether you have been infected is to get tested. You should wait for 3 months after a possible exposure. Then get an HIVblood test (see Fact Sheet 102 ). You might feel that you have been exposed toHIV by sharing needles, an accident, or unsafe sexual activity. In these cases, talk to your health care provider immediately . Query: how long does it take hiv to show in blood test A:	It takes three or four weeks hiv to show in blood test.	task870_msmarco_answer_generation	NIv2	zs_opt	9	train
Detailed Instructions: Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form. Q: Using identifiable-sized particulate monitoring, my personal range is 12-48 hours with a median of around 18 hours but I agree with Robert Pakter that it's highly variable between individuals: http://gut.bmj.com/content/39/2/... From your lips to your hips in just 3 hours: From digesting a cupcake to healing after surgery or even having an orgasm, how long it takes your body to work By Chloe Lambert for the Daily Mail and Roger Dobson for The Mail on Sunday Studies have shown that the entire process takes about an average of 50 hours for healthy people, but can vary between 24 and 72, based on a number of factors. After chewing food and swallowing it, it passes through the stomach and small intestine over a period of 4 to 7 hours. The time passing through the large intestine is much longer, averaging about 40 hours. For men the average time to digest food is shorter overall than it is for women. Having a digestive condition that affects transit time (the time it takes for food to pass through the digestive system) can shorten or extend the time. How long does it take for the food to go to through the esophagus and into the stomach? 20 minutes In all reality, it only takes food about 7 seconds to travel down the esophagus and into the stomach. This is a very interesting question. There are several factors that determine how long it takes for food to pass through your digestive system. To start, the type of food matters. Some foods are more complex, requiring our body to work harder and to take more time to break them down and digest them. The transit through the stomach and small intestine is usually normal and it takes around 3 hours to hit the colon. Under special circumstances it could be faster but the main one is your colon is either empty or close to it usually from really severe watery diarrhea. It can't skip ahead of what is already in there. Takes 8 hours to digest on average and the length of time to go through your intestines. Why dont you eat a tin of sweetcorn, start a stopwatch and find out exactly how fast your metabolism works. Then let us know on Yahoo Answers and maybe we all could do the same and exchange results. How long does it take for food to pass through the digestive system - How long does it take for food to pass through the digestive system? In a normal person. Without any prior surgeries or GI diseases, about 60 90 minutes from the mouth thru the small intestine to reach the colon and then another 24-36 hours thru the colon or large intestine to the anus. according to Dr. Oz on the Oprah show: 'It depends on what you're eating, Dr. Oz says. A steak dinner can take you two, maybe three days to get out of your intestine. What that means is the way you digest it is basically to rot it in your intestines. On the other hand, if you eat vegetables and fruits, they're out of your system in less than 12 hours.'. The amount of time it takes for food to pass through your intestines depends on the type of food you have eaten, among other things. In general, it can take 24 to 44 hours from the time you eat food to the time it leaves your body as waste. The amount of food you eat and whether it is solid or liquid will affect how long it takes to pass from the stomach to the small intestine and from there to your colon. Query: how long does it take food to go through the body A:	It takes 4 to 7 hours food to go through the body.	task870_msmarco_answer_generation	NIv2	zs_opt	9	test
Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form. Woodtrail Ct is vacant land in Whitehall, MI 49461. This vacant land is a 0.97 acre lot. This vacant land has been listed on Redfin since July 31, 2014 and is currently priced at $49,900. The price of Woodtrail Ct has decreased $5,100 during that time. The closest grocery store is White Duck Country Market. This Single-Family Home located at 103 Sunset Ln, Whitehall MI, 49461 is currently for sale and has been listed on Trulia for 192 days. This property is listed by Auction.com for $90,164. 103 Sunset Ln has 3 beds, 2 baths, and approximately 1,455 square feet. The property has a lot size of 0.41 acres and was built in 1988. 103 Sunset Ln is in Whitehall and in ZIP Code 49461. . . . Parcel Information for 103 Sunset Ln What's near 103 Sunset Ln with a lot size of 0.7000 Acre(s). V/L Sheltering Way has 0.0 baths. The property's zip code is 49461 which is in Whitehall, MI Homes for Sale in Whitehall, MI have a median listing price of $169,900 and a price per square foot of $84. There are 133 active homes for sale in Whitehall, Michigan, which spend an average of days on the market. Some of the hottest neighborhoods near Whitehall, MI are Nelson, Beachwood-Bluffton, Lakeside, Nims. You may also be interested in homes for sale in popular zip codes like 49461, 49441, or in neighboring cities, such as Muskegon, Montague, Twin Lake, North Muskegon, Spring Lake. Find homes for sale and real estate in Whitehall, MI at realtor.com®. Search and filter Whitehall homes by price, beds, baths and property type. Average % of sale price Median % of sale price; All listings in Whitehall: $467,678: 274 % above: $259,000: 107 % above: Lots and land listings in Whitehall: $395,957: 217 % above: $187,450: 50 % above 103 Sunset Ln, Whitehall, MI is a 1455 sq ft, 3 bed, 2 bath home listed on Trulia for $90,164 in Whitehall, Michigan. Whitehall, MI Land for Sale & Real Estate Land for Sale in Whitehall, MI have a median listing price of $169,900 and a price per square foot of $84. There are 103 active land for sale in Whitehall, Michigan, which spend an average of days on the market. Some of the hottest neighborhoods near Whitehall, MI are Nelson, Beachwood-Bluffton, Lakeside, Nims. You may also be interested in land for sale in popular zip codes like 49461, 49441, or in neighboring cities, such as Muskegon, Montague, Twin Lake, North Muskegon, Spring Lake. For Sale: Whitehall, MI 49461 ∙ $49,900 ∙ MLS# 14044495 ∙ Beautiful wooded lot located at the end of a cul-de-sac in Butterfield Woods. One of only a few lots left. This lot is almost an acre and f... (SW Michigan MLS) For Sale: Whitehall, MI 49461 ∙ $49,900 ∙ MLS# 14044495 ∙ Beautiful wooded lot located at the end of a cul-de-sac in Butterfield Woods. One of only a few lots left. Lots and Land for sale in Whitehall, MI for $125,000. The lot size is 0.7000 Acre(s). Query: average acre price in whitehall mi The average acre price in Whitehall, Michigan is $125,000 for 0.7000 Acre(s). I recently spent the day with a Chevy Bolt. It may not be as cool as a Tesla, but it still deserves your consideration. New Car Review 2018 Kia Sportage: New Car Review. The 2018 Kia Sportage compact SUV has the kind of style and features commonly found on luxury SUVs costing thousands more. How to Sell Your Car Privately Three Parts: Preparing to Sell Your Car Increasing the Value of Your Vehicle Selling Your Car Community Q&A Selling your car on your own can be a nerve wracking experience. lt;p>The new-car delivery process at a dealership can be agonizingly slow, since it often includes arranging financing, registering the car and signing sales contracts. New-car buyers on average spent half a work day (4.3 hours) in dealerships in 2011, according to the most recent J.D. Power and Associates U.S. Sales Satisfaction Index. Some of that time can be chalked up to the complexity of new cars and the time it takes a salesperson to explain the audio, entertainment and navigation systems in your new vehicle. Title > Frequently Asked Questions. 1 Transfer ownership to the buyer on the reverse side of the title by filling in buyer's name, buyer's address, and current odometer reading. 2 Obtain signatures of seller and buyer. 3 Give the title to the buyer. They will likely ask you if you are using the car you want to sell as a trade-in for a new car. You may be offered more money on paper if you are using the car as a trade-in than if you want to sell it for cash. Most dealers will work with you whether you are looking to use your car as a trade-in for a new vehicle or not, though. Floor plan financing is a type of short-term loan that is paid off in 30 to 90 days, the time it normally takes to sell a car. A typical new car costs a dealer about $5 to $10 in interest per day. So if a car sits on the lot for 30 days, the dealer will be charged $150 - $300 in interest payments. This is why dealers want to sell cars as quickly as possible - to reduce their financing costs and increase profits. I did much better sitting my car on the side of a busy road with shoe polish on the window and a low price. Autotrader is in the business of selling ads. Unless your car is priced below wholesale, chances are not great you will sell it within 2 weeks. Possible, but not great. Take it by multiple car dealers that sell cars like yours and get offers. Then price your car at a little above that. Selling a car online is a different beast than selling it through the newspaper classifieds. Most classified sales are local, allowing the buyer to personally eyeball the vehicle, test drive it and even take it to a mechanic for an inspection. Many by-owner, online used-car sales are long-distance transactions that are finalized without the buyer seeing or test driving the car. You may sell your car at any CarMax location - with the same written offer for seven days. If your appraisal was completed more than seven days ago, we'll re-appraise your car. We know there are things about car shopping that seem mysterious. And we're here to give you some insight into what's going on. Between the two of us, we have nearly 20 years of experience in buying and selling cars. Matt worked in car dealerships for 12 years as a salesman, sales manager and Internet sales manager. Ron buys and sells cars for Edmunds' long-term fleet of test cars and has written dozens of articles about all aspects of car shopping. Query: how long does it take to sell a car It takes 30 to 90 days to sell a car. Protons have positive charges, and electrons have negative charges. When an atom has an equal number of the two particles, the atom has no net charge. If an atom loses an electron, it has one more proton than electron, giving it a net positive charge. An ion with a net positive charge is called a cation. If an atom gains an electron, then it has one more electron than proton, giving it a net negative charge. An ion with a net negative charge is called an anion. Learn more about Atoms & Molecules Calcium atom with electron arrangement K (2),L(8),M(8),N(2) loses two electrons from its outermost shell ( N shell) and forms positive ions called Calcium , #Ca^ (2+)# ion. Oxygen atom with electron arrangement K (2),L(6), gains two electrons from its outermost shell ( L shell) and forms negative ions called oxide , #O^ (2-)# ion. A: A nucleophilic attack is a chemical process by which an electron-rich atom or nucleus rapidly forms a new bond with an electron-poor atom or positive ion. ... Full Answer > Filed Under: Jun 29, 2014. An atom becomes an Ion (a) if it gains one or more electron(s) or (b) if it loses one or more electron(s). When it gains electrons it becomes negatively charged and is called an anion. When it loses electron(s) it becomes positively charged and is called a cation. An atom can become a positive ion, or a cation (cat-ion), when it gives away one or more electrons. An atom becomes a negative ion, or an anion (an-ion), when it gains one or …more electrons. Atoms that do this do not have completely filled valence shells, and are therefore reactive. A calcium atom becomes a calcium ion by losing two electrons. Electrons are negatively charged, so losing two electrons creates an ion with a charge of... A calcium atom becomes a calcium ion by losing two electrons. Electrons are negatively charged, so losing two electrons creates an ion with a charge of 2+. Continue Reading A: A bicarbonate ion is a negatively charged molecule consisting of one carbon, three oxygen and one hydrogen atom. A bicarbonate ion is an intermediate produ... Full Answer > An atom becomes an ion when it loses or gains an electron. An atom is electrically neutral. The protons and electrons are equal and balance each other. An ion is either positive or negative, depending on whether it gains or loses an electron. A calcium atom becomes a calcium ion by losing two electrons. Electrons are negatively charged, so losing two electrons creates an ion with a charge of 2+. According to the octet rule, atoms gain or lose electrons to fill their outer energy levels. This helps them achieve noble gas configuration. Calcium is atomic number 20 on the periodic table. Its nearest noble gas is argon, which has an atomic number of 18. To achieve argon's electron configuration, calcium needs to lose two electrons. When it does this, it becomes a positively charged ion. Although calcium is in the same period as the noble gas krypton, the calcium never attempts to attain krypton's electron configuration. This is because it takes less energy to lose two electrons than it would to gain six electrons and fill the outer energy level. Normally, an atom has the same number of positive particles (protons) and negative particles (electrons). 1 So the number of protons is identical to the number of electrons, and both are identical to the atomic number. 2 An ion with more electrons than protons carries a net negative charge and is called an anion. Query: how does an atom become an ion	An atom becomes an ion, if it gains one or more electron or electrons or, if it loses one or more electron or electrons.	task870_msmarco_answer_generation	NIv2	fs_opt	0	validation
Problem: OPTIONS: - The Economists - American labor unions - Senator Sherrod Brown - not enough information Q: U.S. President Donald Trump’s plan to impose tariffs of 25 percent on steel and 10 percent on aluminum has met criticism from his Republican allies in Congress, many of whom worry the measures could trigger a trade war that damages U.S. businesses. But the president does have supporters among some Senate Democrats from states where voters are concerned about the long-term loss of American manufacturing jobs. “This welcome action is long overdue for shuttered steel plants across Ohio and steelworkers who live in fear that their jobs will be the next victims of Chinese cheating,” Senator Sherrod Brown, a Democrat from Ohio, said in a statement released after the plan was announced. “If we fail to stand up for steel jobs today, China will come after other jobs up and down the supply chain tomorrow.” American labor unions have also broadly favored Trump’s proposed tariffs, saying they have been complaining for years that foreign countries frequently subsidize their own steel industries, putting American competitors at a disadvantage. Economists have been mostly critical of the plan, saying that overall it will hurt American manufacturers, some of whom may be targeted by trading partners for retaliatory sanction. They argue that the benefits to steel and aluminum workers are outweighed by job losses among Americans in other industries. A test of how much the issue is resonating with American voters comes next week, when voters in Pennsylvania’s 18th congressional district, vote in a special election to fill a vacated seat. Many voters are looking to the president to fulfill his campaign promise of protecting manufacturing jobs in America’s heartland. The race for the seat left vacant by Rep. Tim Murphy’s sex scandal is coming down to the wire between Republican candidate Rick Saccone and Democrat Conor Lamb. Saccone’s campaign endorsed Trump’s tariff plan in a statement, saying “If other countries aren’t playing by the rules and tariffs are needed to protect steel and aluminum jobs in Southwestern Pennsylvania,... Question: Who has being most critical of the plan? === The answer to the above question is Answer: The Economists Problem:OPTIONS: - he is the richest - he has the most time - he is the oldest - not enough information It would have to be this… Donald Trump once cashed a $0.13 check… In 1990, writer from a “Spy Magazine” had a great idea for a prank: “What would happen if you sent checks for small amounts to celebrities and saw who cashed them, putting to test the theory that every man (and woman) has a price? In their words: "We could however, send them checks for minuscule sums of money—sums so small they couldn’t fund as much as a minute of the recipients’ existence—and see who would bother to bank these teensy amounts of money." Spy thought "some subterfuge" would be necessary—it'd be suspicious to get a check from the magazine that lampooned so many of the intended recipients. This was specifically true for Trump, who Spy once famously referred to as a "short-fingered vulgarian." So, they created a fully funded and incorporated company called National Refund Clearinghouse, which allowed them to open a checking account. Then they drafted a letter explaining that the check was a refund for a small overcharge that had occurred in 1988—what the celebrities had been overcharged for was never mentioned. They sent the checks out (initially for $1.11) to 58 well-known people like Cher, Henry Kissinger, and, of course, Donald Trump. Of the 58, 26 cashed the checks—Donald included. The magazine drafted a followup letter and checks for $0.64 to those 26 people to see who would take more free money. Thirteen—including Donald Trump—deposited the checks worth two quarters, a dime, and four pennies into their banks. Then they went for one last score: in honor of those 13 people, 13 more checks for $0.13. Two people cashed them: a Saudi arms dealer named Adnan Khashoggi, and Donald Trump. Seriously.” I really don’t know if this is the most “cheapskate” thing, on just CRAZY fiscal responsibility. But if I had to pick, this would get my vote… resources: Splinter - The truth hurts Question: Of all the celebrities, why did Trump deposit the smallest check? === The answer to the above question is **** A: not enough information input: OPTIONS: - Trump - Kim Jong Un - not enough information - Mike Pompeo Now, answer this question: SEOUL, SOUTH KOREA — The U.S. election calendar could be a key factor in determining the scope and timing of a potential deal to end the North Korean nuclear program. Planning is progressing for both the upcoming summit between North Korean leader Kim Jong Un and South Korean President Moon Jae-in at the end of April and the expected meeting between U.S. President Donald Trump and Kim in late May or early June. President Trump said Tuesday that there had been talks at “extremely high levels” between his administration and the North Korean government. Later it was reported that Mike Pompeo, the director of the Central Intelligence Agency and a secretary of state nominee, met recently with Kim Jong Un in Pyongyang. Trump also noted the talks have been marked by “a lot of goodwill” and that “there has been a major change in terms of North Korea’s behavior,” since Kim’s Olympic outreach this year, in which he sent a large delegation to the Pyeongchang Winter games in South Korea, suspended nuclear and missile tests, and expressed a willingness to engage in denuclearization talks. The turn toward diplomacy has reduced, for now, the potential for conflict over the North’s accelerated efforts last year to develop an operational nuclear-armed intercontinental ballistic missile that can reach the U.S. mainland. The North Korean leader’s decision to engage in denuclearization talks was likely motivated by both Trump’s “maximum pressure” campaign, which increased sanctions and the threat of military action against the North, and by South Korean President Moon’s reassuring outreach efforts to improve inter-Korean relations. Trump’s motivation in pursuing a nuclear deal with North Korea, in addition to resolving a growing national security threat, could also have a political component. According to North Korea analysts at the Sejong Institute in South Korea, the Trump administration is likely calculating how achieving such an agreement could help boost the president’s chances for re-election in 2020. “If I were Trump, I... Question: Who sent a large delegation to the Pyeongchang Winter games? === The answer to the above question is A: output:	Kim Jong Un	quail_context_question_description_text	P3	fs_opt	5	train
Q: Yes. 20 years ago. When I was a lot younger. I was victimised by a gang of bent police men, who arrested me and set me up to get charged with something that I did not do which I believe was connected to other criminals who live in my area, who I believe were connected to a gang of DJ’s who were involved stealing intellectual and copyright works from me (likely their party organisers and drug dealer buddies). I was sent to court and found guilty based on no evidence by a magistrate court judge who was later struck off for corruption after defrauding an old lady of over a million pounds! I was not put in prison for this minor offense but did receive a minor criminal record. This criminal records the same DJ’s and bent ex-police have used to ruin my reputation and career. One of the bent policemen, who incidentally had already been thrown out of the police force for car insurance fraud, even turned up at the uni I went to and spread vicious slander to ruin me there, and in the area that I lived at the time. I was then victimised by the people at the famous college that I went to and all my intellectual and copyright works stolen. Which I note, generated millions for others. Once they made their money and gained credibility on the back of my hard work, innovation and some may say genius, the thieves then did all they could to ruin my reputation in the entertainment industry and in the area that I live. Making my life extremely hard for no more reason than having my work stolen. If I wasn't so tough, and for a few people left who have at least some integrity, I would be dead now, like the rest of their victims. I have lost respect for quite a few people who I used to think were really talented. I now understand where there talent comes from… Shame on them. Question: Who got a minor criminal record when arrested for a minor offense? === The answer to the above question is A:	the author	quail_context_question_description_text	P3	zs_noopt	6	train
Q: WASHINGTON — U.S. President Donald Trump disclosed in a financial report filed with the government’s ethics watchdog Tuesday that he had reimbursed his personal lawyer more than $100,000 for unspecified expenses. In his annual financial disclosure form, which was released by the Office of Government Ethics (OGE) on Wednesday, Trump acknowledged that he had “fully reimbursed” his personal lawyer, Michael Cohen, in the range of $100,000 to $250,000 in 2016. Trump’s lawyers have previously said the president reimbursed Cohen for $130,000 Cohen paid to adult film star Stormy Daniels in the final weeks of the 2016 U.S. presidential campaign to keep her quiet about a sexual tryst she said she had with Trump 10 years earlier. Trump has denied the affair but recently confirmed reimbursing Cohen through a monthly retainer to stop “false and extortionist accusations” made by Daniels about an affair. Cohen has also acknowledged making the payment. The disclosure said that while the payment to Cohen was not a “reportable” liability, Trump chose to list it “in the interest of transparency.” It did not say why Trump had left it out of his 2017 financial disclosure documents, though one of the president’s lawyers, Rudy Giuliani, has said that Trump didn’t know about the payment when he reported his finances last year. The Office of Government Ethics, in a letter to Deputy Attorney General Rod Rosenstein, said it had determined that the payment to Cohen constituted a loan that should have been reported. However, it said the information Trump provided in his latest financial form met “the disclosure requirements for a reportable liability” under the Ethics in Government Act. Under the Ethics in Government Act, top government officials are required to report all debts in excess of $10,000 during the previous reporting period. “Knowingly or willfully” falsifying or failing to file reports carries civil and criminal penalties. Trump listed several hundred million dollars in liabilities in his financial report. Critics seized on... Question: Why would Trump reimburse his lawyers? === The answer to the above question is A:	to cover up a sexual tryst	quail_context_question_description_text	P3	zs_noopt	3	train
U.S. President Donald Trump is not expected to meet the leaders of Cuba and Venezuela when he attends the Summit of the Americas next week, according to White House officials. However, there will still be opportunities for interactions between Trump and his Latin and North American counterparts at the two-day summit that begins April 13 in Lima, Peru. The gathering takes place as Trump finalizes plans to send the military to the U.S. border with Mexico and threatens to withdraw from the North American Free Trade Agreement, or NAFTA. In addition, Trump's recently imposed steel and aluminum tariffs have sparked criticism from many of the attendees at the summit, though some countries have received temporary exemptions. Despite all the turbulence, White House officials outlined a fairly traditional agenda for the summit. "A win for this president at this summit will be a strong speech focused on regional governance, leadership on Venezuela and promoting reciprocal trade," a senior administration official said. The official would not say whether Trump will continue to "speak his mind" during the summit on sensitive issues such as immigration. Trump has repeatedly portrayed immigration from South and Central America as both a national security and economic threat. During his presidential campaign, Trump accused Mexico of sending rapists, drug dealers and criminals across the border. Trump has also clashed with Mexican President Enrique Pena Nieto over the funding of a border wall between the U.S. and Mexico. The president has long insisted that Mexico will pay for the wall. The disagreement become so heated earlier this year that Pena Nieto canceled plans to visit the White House. It is not clear whether Trump will hold a one-on-one meeting with Pena Nieto during the summit, U.S. officials said. But Trump will not meet with Cuban leader Raul Castro or anyone from the Venezuelan delegation, White House officials said. "Obviously the Cubans will be participating in the summit, so there will be a mixing of regional... Question: What agreement is Trump threatening to withdraw from? === The answer to the above question is Answer:	NAFTA	quail_context_question_description_text	P3	zs_noopt	2	train
Q: Yes, and I am not proud of it, but grief makes you do some really stupid things. My wife walked out of our 9 year marriage and into relationship on the same day with a (so-called) friend of mine that I had known for 25 years. I was completely blindsided and in shock. I was devastated, I was lost, and I was grieving terribly. I had not only lost my wife, but I had also lost my best friend (her, not the asshole so-called friend), and her family. While I was not particularly close to her family (most did not like me according to my ex-wife) I did care about them and they were are part of my life. I absolutely loved her sister and always enjoyed hanging out with her, as well as one of her cousins. Luckily they are both still friends with me on FB so I get to keep in touch. Anyway, I am not proud of the fact that I created a fake FB account to check her page and even talked to her through IM’s. I thought that if I could just talk to her, even if not as me, that I would be okay. However, seeing photos of her with someone else just about broke me. It was a very stupid thing to do and only made matters worse. One day I forgot to block my location and she figured out it was me. I felt so stupid, but I had loved her so much that I needed her in my life. She called me out on it. I was busted. I was the grieving idiot that did not want to give up. She just married that person 2 weeks ago, and honestly….I just want her to be happy. I miss her, I always will, and in hindsight, I don’t know why she stayed with me as long as she did. I was not an easy person to love. Question: What did the man do after she left? === The answer to the above question is OPTIONS: - Lost his job - not enough information - Created a fake Facebook account to talk to her - Grieved every single day A: Created a fake Facebook account to talk to her Q: Being prepared for the unknown is something most people know we should do, but the majority of us don’t take time to actually do it! We have lived in a state prone to hurricanes for eight years and didn’t really have anything ready in case of a natural disaster. Recently, we moved closer to the coast in this region which forced us to make a hurricane emergency kit. If you don’t feel like putting together your own kit, you can order one from Amazon! Here’s an affiliate link to one that’s for four people. (Four Person Perfect Survival Kit Deluxe) They have several variations to choose from. Preparing a Hurricane Emergency Kit I will walk you through a few things to consider when preparing an emergency kit. Saving Money I would be lying if I didn’t say that I was financially driven to prepare a kit. The state of Virginia has one three-day sales tax holiday weekend beginning the first Friday in August. Yes, saving on tax pushed me to buy a bunch of stuff that I just may need one day. In addition to saving taxes on emergency preparedness items, customers can save tax on clothing, footwear, school supplies, and Energy Star and WaterSense products. For complete details on qualifying items and more, please go to Virginia’s Government Tax Page. Not in Virginia? Search “your state” + “emergency preparedness” or “emergency kit.” You can replace “hurricane” with “earthquake” or “tornado” or any other applicable term for your area. Depending on how much you purchase, the saving on taxes can add up pretty quickly. Be Prepared Before Preparing Heading out on a tax-free shopping spree won’t save you much money if you’re buying items that don’t qualify for the tax-free holiday, or you buy a bunch of items you don’t actually need or won’t use. The National Hurricane Center offers supply lists and emergency plans, along with a ton of resources to help you gain focus. Question: After the end of the story, the narrator is probably: === The answer to the above question is OPTIONS: - Relieved she has the emergency kit - Feels ashamed about the emergency kit - Doesn't know what to do with the emergency kit - not enough information A: Relieved she has the emergency kit Q: U.S. President Donald Trump says he may veto a $1.3 trillion spending bill because it does not offer protections for young undocumented immigrants who arrived as children and does not fully fund the border wall. In a Twitter post Friday morning, Trump said he is considering a veto of the omnibus spending bill based on "the fact that the 800,000 plus DACA recipients have been totally abandoned by the Democrats (not even mentioned in Bill) and the BORDER WALL, which is desperately needed for our National Defense, is not fully funded." Previously, White House officials said Trump would sign the spending package, a move that would head off a potential government shutdown due to a lack of funding. The measure funds the federal government through September 30. If Trump does not sign the legislation into law, the federal government will shut down at 12:01 a.m. Saturday. The Senate passed the bill by a 65-32 vote early Friday morning after the House of Representatives approved the measure Thursday. Lawmakers had just hours to read the nearly 2,200-page bill released Wednesday night. With midterm elections looming in November, the bill likely marks the final time Capitol Hill considers major legislation this year. The measure fulfills Trump’s vow to boost military funding but provides funding for limited parts of his immigration agenda. The bill includes a 2.4 percent pay raise for military personnel. After extensive negotiations between Republicans and Democrats, the bill also provides $1.6 billion for physical barriers and 150 kilometers of a wall at the U.S.-Mexico border, short of the $25 billion Trump requested for the project he repeatedly touted on the campaign trail while pledging Mexico would pick up the cost. House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi touted the agreement in a letter to her Democratic colleagues, saying negotiators "fought for and achieved drastic reductions to the Trump/GOP plan," including much less funding for the wall than Trump requested and a limit on the number of immigrants that can be... Question: How long did it probably take for Republicans and Democrats to negotiate the bill? === The answer to the above question is OPTIONS: - not enough information - Three weeks - Two months - One month A:	One month	quail_context_question_description_text	P3	fs_opt	5	train
Q: For years, Aimee Lind, a librarian at the Getty Research Institute, has been struggling with ways to make architecture archives more accessible to users. To help solve this problem, she co-founded the California Architecture Archives Network (or CalArchNet) with her Cal Poly SLO colleague Jessica Holada. Together they have organized a series of one-day mini-conferences designed to foster dialogue and collaboration among librarians, archivists, and curators at California institutions that house architecture archives. The goal of these semiannual meetings is to create a space for convergence among professionals who intersect with architectural archives in different ways. Architecture archives, often containing large drawings and scale models, present unique problems due to their size and fragility. CalArchNet participants are interested in improving the overall user experience for visitors to the archives by looking for solutions to obstacles to access. This space for an informal exchange of ideas provides an opportunity to be transparent about the challenges repositories face when managing and processing architecture holdings, as well as encourages investigation and experimentation into ways new technologies may help to solve accessibility issues, such as improved interaction with digitized collections via the IIIF protocol or 3D-scanned facsimile models and virtual walk-throughs. October 27 marked the third meeting of CalArchNet, held at the Palm Springs Art Museum, Architecture and Design Center, with representatives from 13 institutions in attendance. Topics discussed included historic site preservation research methodology, leveraging statewide resources to enhance discovery of collections, security considerations, GIS mapping technologies, and the use of linked open data to make connections between collections. The day concluded with a curator-led tour of the exhibition Albert Frey and Lina Bo Bardi: A Search for Living Architecture. If you’re an archivist, librarian, or curator working with architecture... Question: What does Aimee probably think of Jessica? === The answer to the above question is The answer is:	Aimee respects Jessica	quail_context_question_description_text	P3	zs_noopt	9	train
Options are: (A). because she was up all night worrying (B). not enough information (C). because the doctors and nurses performed so many tests (D). because she just had a C-section Given those answer options, answer the question: The surgeon who had delivered my son by C-section an hour earlier stepping back from the table, and saying, “We're done, people. Good job, everyone!” That hour had been hell for everyone in the room, save only my little boy, sleeping peacefully in the warming crib, and his mother, who was just stirring from the general that had put her under about 55 minutes earlier. I had come within a few minutes, maybe seconds, of raising my boy as a single parent. Her OB/GYN had fought valliently to keep my family together, and won. Everyone who'd been awake knew exactly how close run a thing it had been. Mr. Murphy had been hanging around the whole time, and neither Doc nor mom was catching a whole lot of breaks that evening. But Doc only needed one, and he made full use thereof. One thing for all new dad's whose wives have had previous abdominal surgery. You never want to hear the muttered words, “Creative anatomy on the way out”, when somebody has your wife’s belly open. Those are about the worst words in the world, because they mean Doc's gotta put stuff to right in there, and he might not have what he'd like in order to get it done. But when he stands back, after the sponge count had to be done twice, and the tool count is right, and the belly is stapled closed, and everyone in the room is still breathing… Just let it be known that the roving nurse has extra sponges for dad's nose. Oh yeah, and the neonatal nurses don't expect dad to change that first diaper. Maconium is nasty shit. Litterally. But I was happy to do it while talking to his groggy mom. Question: Why was the writer's wife so tired? === The answer to the above question is A:	(D).	quail_context_question_description_text	P3	zs_opt	8	train
Staying in our apartment on the North Shore of Vancouver, we were tucked into a sleepy, suburban idyll where once off the busy highway, kids played ball games in the street and cats strolled around their own home territories without a care in the world. It is also home to the famous Capilano Suspension Bridge, but warned that the crowds in mid-August would be overwhelming, we were given the tipoff that the Lynn Canyon Suspension Bridge and the surrounding park is a lovely place to while away an afternoon. Smaller, free and with loads of walks and picnic areas, I sent my intrepid husband ahead to brave the canyon bridge whilst I sipped a much-needed coffee in the local cafe. It was beautiful. It’s mostly because the thought of hopping onto a swaying bridge above the ravine gives me the heebie-jeebies, whereas he will stride across panels of transparent glass suspended metres above busy streets (like Tower Bridge) or gondola rides that skim well above the treetops (like Japan lake or the Bavarian Alpine range.) Watching the shower of golden pine needles drift down from the redwoods whilst I typed out a blog post, I enjoyed seeing squirrels scamper and birds twitter their way around the boughs and branches. That blur below? A local black squirrel who was foraging amongst the cooing tourists for snacks… About 20 minutes later his grinning face floated back into view, and he brandished his phone with images of his quick wander through the trails. Lynn Canyon Park officially opened to the public in 1912; there are several trails throughout the park to choose from for a leisurely hike including the popular Baden Powell Trail and there are also many breathtaking waterfalls and popular swimming holes which are perfect during the summer months. Lynn Canyon Park covers 617 acres today and comprises of second growth forest with most of the trees aged approximately 80 to 100 years old. Question: How old is the forest said to be dated? === The answer to the above question is	As old as the park itself	quail_context_question_description_text	P3	zs_noopt	0	train
input: OPTIONS: - I owe my early entry into the world to Tabusintac Hill - I owe my early entry into the world to South Hill - I owe my early entry into the world to Pontiac Hill - not enough information Now, answer this question: When she's in the mood to push my buttons, my significant other, the delightful and charming Ms. D, frequently alludes to the questionable timeline concerning my birth date. She derives much mirth from the fact that I was born something less than nine or ten months after my parents wed and hints that this indicates a certain amount of premarital hanky-panky. Standing on my dignity ('cause it's higher than the coffee table), my reply is that I have it on good authority that I owe my early entry into the world to Tabusintac Hill. Said hill was once considered to be an abomination of the first water. The Tabusintac, like all hills, had an up and a down. In this case, the up and down were distinguished from each other by a sharp curve at the bottom. The main North/South New Brunswick highway slavishly followed the hill's contours. If you were heading north, the road led you into a ravine and you were faced with a steep uphill incline that, in winter presented a challenge to at least half the vehicles trying to climb it. In true snow country fashion, steep, icy hills were conquered by getting a running start, building up a lot of speed and praying that Mr. Newton's rules concerning inertia would work in your favour. Headed south, the problem became keeping your car under control so that you didn't go shooting into the trees when the road curved to the left. My parents were taking a trip to the Miramachi in December of '56 and were driving a Pontiac borrowed from one of my father's friends. My mother was pregnant with a bundle of bad attitude and misery that would turn out to be me. I assume that my father was driving with that mix of panache and insouciance that my mother tended to describe as reckless behaviour. In any case, as he rounded the corner at the top of the hill, the road was apparently free of snow and ice and there was no reason to slowdown. Until the moose stepped out onto the road just ahead of them. Question: what I responded to mrs D === The answer to the above question is A: output: I owe my early entry into the world to Tabusintac Hill So, I worked with a friend of mine who was a playwright to put together a play to take to the Edinburgh Fringe Festival. It was a three person show, and one of the roles was written specifically for me. Many of the lines were written after we improvised the scenes in my living room as she wrote the piece. Took it to Scotland, where it was quite well received. A year or so later, it was being produced in New York in a much more prestigious setting. I auditioned, was called back a couple times, and got to the play the role again. Fantastic! THEN, it was produced by an even larger theatre. Different producer, different casting director, etc. I went to the open call for it, and the casting director treated me really poorly. It was odd. She looked at my resume and said, “It says you have already played this role.” I said, “Yes, I was fortunate enough to workshop it and originate the role.” She looked at me like I was lying. I mean, shuttled me out the door like I was a crazy woman. Needless to say, I was not called back. And that was okay—(I mean, of course I wanted to do the show with this group of people, but hey, we can’t always get what we want). Fast forward to opening night: my playwright friend invites me to see the show. The actress playing “my” role was fantastic, but they had to change lines in the script that indicated what she looked like, because she was of Hawaiian descent. Again, no big deal…and she was great! What was strange was meeting the director that evening. My friend introduced me as the originator of the role, and the director asked me why I hadn’t auditioned…Overall, it wasn’t a harsh rejection or a terrible story, it was just weird to have been treated like a liar when I was not lying… Question: How did the casting director react to the actress who originated the role after the play opened? === The answer to the above question is OPTIONS: - She recognized her but pretended she didn't - She did not recognize her - She felt hostile towards her - not enough information Answer: She did not recognize her That fall came and I went back to Michigan and the school year went by and summer came and I never really thought about it. I'm not even sure if I was officially asked, I just wound up heading back to New Jersey when school was out. I think my parents thought it was a good enough deal. They were already having some problems and without Nonna there anymore to take care of me I think my cousin's house on the coast seemed like as good a spot as any to stick me for the summer. It certainly wasn't because of any great love between me and my cousin. We weren't really very good friends at that point. I think she saw me as sort of foisted off on her and getting in the way of her summers. Which was a fair enough judgment. But she could have been nicer. It's pretty amazing that she wound up as my Maid of Honor. Time does strange things. Your lovable jack-ass of a father would mention something about magic in here. You know if you took a group of fifty strangers, had them chat with your father for half an hour then with me for half an hour, then told them that one of us was an English Professor and one of us was head of distribution in the northeast for a large soft drink manufacturing concern, I'm pretty sure all fifty would peg your father as the English Professor and me as the head of distribution. He's honestly so good at what he does that I can almost allow him to claim it's magic except that it'd be nice if he took credit for some of the things he's done with his life. Of course he has this idea that he deserves credit for all sorts of things that he had no control over. Like our first kiss. Question: After the events in the text what does the author think about the cousin? === The answer to the above question is OPTIONS: - the cousin is not friendly - the cousin could have been pretier - not enough information - the cousin was too nice Answer:	the cousin is not friendly	quail_context_question_description_text	P3	fs_opt	1	test
U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo has unveiled a far-reaching list of demands for any new nuclear deal with Iran, and threatened economy-crushing sanctions if Tehran does not change its behavior. The 12-point list of demands came in a Monday speech at the conservative Heritage Foundation that laid out the Trump administration's strategy after pulling out of the Iran nuclear agreement earlier this month. Under any new deal, Pompeo insisted, Iran must indefinitely abandon nuclear weapons work and provide United Nations inspectors access to sites anywhere in the country.He said Tehran must also end its proliferation of ballistic missiles and stop its "destabilizing activities" across the Middle East. If Iran does not change course, the U.S. "will apply unprecedented financial pressure," Pompeo warned. "These will be the strongest sanctions in history by the time we are done," said Pompeo. "The [Iranian] regime has been fighting all over the Middle East for years. After our sanctions come into full force, it will be battling to keep its economy alive." Iran's President Hassan Rouhani dismissed the threats. "Who are you to decide for Iran and the world?" Rouhani said in a statement published by Iranian state media on Monday. "The world today does not accept that the United States decides for the world. Countries have their independence." The Trump administration has vowed to reimpose sanctions that were lifted as part of the 2015 nuclear agreement, which was signed between Iran, the United States, and several European countries, as well as Russia and China. Washington has also imposed additional sanctions. European countries are holding talks with Iran to try to salvage the deal. But it's not clear whether the effort can succeed. On Sunday, Iran's foreign minister, Javad Zarif, said the European Union's "political will is not enough to preserve the deal.” EU foreign policy chief Federica Mogherini reacted to Pompeo's speech Monday by saying there is "no alternative" to the existing agreement, formally... Question: Iran probably is === The answer to the above question is OPTIONS: - not enough information - doesn't care that the Trump adminstration's plans to reimpose sanction that were lifted in 2015 - not very happy about the Trump adminstration's plans to reimpose sanctions lifted in 2015 - very happy about the Trump adminstration's plans to reimpose sanctions lifted in 2015 not very happy about the Trump adminstration's plans to reimpose sanctions lifted in 2015 WHITE HOUSE — A controversial clothing choice is overshadowing a surprise visit by U.S. first lady Melania Trump to a Texas facility to meet immigrant children separated from their families because of her husband's "zero-tolerance" immigration policy. Boarding a U.S. Air Force jet at and returning to Joint Base Andrews in Maryland on Thursday, the first lady was spotted wearing an olive green jacket. The back of the jacket read "I really don't care. Do U?" in white graffiti-style lettering. The first lady's team insisted that there was no hidden meaning behind the sartorial choice. "It's a jacket. There was no hidden message. After today's important visit to Texas, I hope the media isn't going to choose to focus on her wardrobe," said her communications director, Stephanie Grisham. President Donald Trump, however, contradicted the assertion there was no message conveyed by his wife's choice of apparel. Trump, in a tweet, said what was written on the back of the jacket "refers to the Fake News Media. Melania has learned how dishonest they are, and she truly no longer cares!" Television news channels brought pundits in the studio to discuss the meaning conveyed by the jacket. "I think she may have had an audience of one in mind — her husband," said USA Today newspaper Washington bureau chief Susan Page, who has covered six presidential administrations, appearing on MSNBC. "I think it was Melania giving the middle finger to the media," Kate Anderson Brower, author of First Women: The Grace & Power of America's Modern First Ladies, told VOA. "But someone should have told her that it could also be read that she doesn't care about the children, which is clearly not the case." Fashion bloggers quickly identified the jacket as one selling for $39 by Zara, a fast fashion global retailer. It was a relatively humble selection by Trump, a former Paris runway model who is frequently clad for public appearances in haute couture dresses and coats. Question: Who did Washington bureau chief Susan page say had an audience of one in mind? === The answer to the above question is OPTIONS: - Zara - Melania Trump - not enough information - Kate Anderson Answer: Melania Trump Paul knew that the plan was insane and probably illegal. Certainly the stuff he'd been helping Chloe and her gang of followers do for the last few hours was technically illegal. He'd asked them why they were helping him, what did they hope to gain? They'd told him that this is what they did for fun. Chloe assured him that they "lived for this kinda shit." Ok, fine. He could sort of see that. Once he was there, helping them come up with the plan and then actually carrying it out, it sure as hell was exciting - probably the most exciting thing he'd ever done. Now that he was home and alone with his misgivings and paranoia, it all seemed like a really stupid idea. If it weren't for Chloe and her mesmerizing enthusiasm, there's no doubt that he wouldn't be doing this at all. But it was too late now. Or was it? It was five in the morning when Paul got back to his apartment. He'd told Chloe that he wanted to get a few hours sleep before the big meeting, but he now realized that there was no way he was going to be able to relax. When he'd stepped out the door twenty-two hours earlier he'd still had his job and was looking forward to a showing the rest of the art team his new designs for some of the higher-level monsters he wanted to add to the game. Screw that, he thought, they're my monsters now. I'll use them somewhere else. It could never work. How could it? Right then and there Paul decided that he was going to call the whole thing off. It wasn't too late. They hadn't done anything yet that wasn't reversible. No one had been hurt. No money had changed hands. No one had been lied to. If he called it off right now he could just move on and try and put the whole, sorry state of affairs behind him. Question: When did Paul go to the meeting? === The answer to the above question is OPTIONS: - Yesterday - not enough information - After he came from the game - After he tried to take a nap	After he tried to take a nap	quail_context_question_description_text	P3	fs_opt	0	validation
In this task, you are given a text in Catalan. Your task is to classify it into 19 different given themes. Names of all the classes are Society, Politics, Tourism, Health, Economy, Events, Parties, Education, Police, Environment, Parliament, Business, Judicial, European Union, Trade, Culture, Cinema, Government, and Letters Example input: AMPLIACIÓ:El Suprem reconeix el dret de Santiago Vidal a reingressar a la carrera judicial però haurà de concursar per tenir plaça. El CGPJ haurà d'abonar-li l'any que no ha exercit com a jutge perquè la suspensió va acabar el febrer de 2018. ACN Madrid.-El Tribunal Suprem ha reconegut al jutge i exsenador d'ERC, Santiago Vidal, el dret de reingressar a la carrera judicial. El jutge podrà tornar a exercir però no podrà recuperar directament la plaça a l'Audiència de Barcelona, sinó que haurà de presentar-se al primer concurs que s'anunciï de places de la seva categoria. La sentència del Suprem també reconeix els "drets professionals de tot tipus, econòmics i administratius" i, per tant, el Consell General del Poder Judicial (CGPJ) haurà de pagar-li per l'any que no ha pogut exercir. La suspensió de Vidal dictada pel CGPJ era de tres anys (febrer 2015-2018) i el jutge va demanar poder reingressar al servei quan va acabar. El tràmit implicava obtenir primer una declaració d'aptitud per part de l'òrgan de govern dels jutges, que se li va denegar el març de 2018. Vidal, investigat al jutjat 13 de Barcelona, està citat com a testimoni aquest dijous al Suprem en el judici de l'1-O. La sala contenciosa administrativa ha reconegut el dret al jutge Santiago Vidal a reingressar a la carrera judicial. Vidal ha estat apartat des del febrer de 2015, quan el CGPJ el va suspendre de funcions i sou durant tres anys per una falta greu per haver participat en la proposta de redacció d'una constitució catalana. En aquell moment, però, es va descartar l'expulsió definitiva de Vidal i es va deixar en una suspensió. La suspensió es va acabar el passat 26 de febrer de 2018 i el jutge va demanar el reingrés. En data 8 de març, la comissió permanent del CGPJ li va denegar i es va basar en l'article 367.1 de la llei orgànica del poder judicial. Aquest article obliga que, amb caràcter previ, hi hagi una declaració d'aptitud per del CGPJ per autoritzar el seu retorn. El CGPJ va argumentar que durant els tres anys que havia estat apartat de la carrera judicial havia demostrat "falta de lleialtat a les institucions de l'Estat i la Constitució" i que la seva actuació implicava "una evident pertorbació a la reputació i imatge amb la que el Poder Judicial ha d'aparèixer per al compliment de les seves altes funcions en un estat democràtica social i de dret". Una sentència del TC canvia el marc normatiu. La situació, però, va canviar al desembre del 2018. El Tribunal Constitucional –a petició del Suprem pel cas d'un altre jutge que tenia sobre la taula i que també demanava el reingrés- va declarar que aquest article (el de la declaració d'aptitud) era inconstitucional. Per tant, dequeia la norma que havia usat el CGPJ per mantenir apartat el jutge Vidal. Davant d'aquesta nova situació legal, el jutge Vidal va tornar a demanar el reingrés. Va presentar un recurs contenciós-administratiu davant el Suprem contra l'acord de 8 de març de 2018 del Consell General del Poder Judicial que el mantenia apartat de la carrera judicial tot i que ja havia complert els tres anys de suspensió. Haurà de tornar a concursar per tenir plaça. Ara, el Suprem estima parcialment aquest recurs i reconeix el dret del jutge a reingressar perquè ja no és exigible la prèvia declaració d'aptitud després de la sentència del TC. Ara bé, no podrà recuperar immediatament la plaça que tenia assignada a l'Audiència de Barcelona i haurà de presentar-se al primer concurs que hi hagi places de la seva categoria disponibles (segons estableix l'apartat 2 de l'article 367). Això vol dir, doncs, que el jutge podria reincorporar-se en una plaça fins i tot fora de Catalunya. A més, la sentència apunta que estarà obligat a presentar-se a tots els concursos on s'anunciïn places de la seva categoria perquè, si no ho fa, quedaria en situació "d'excedència voluntària per interès particular". Pagar-li un any de sou. La sentència també reconeix els drets professionals "de tot tipus, econòmics i administratius" del jutge i, per tant, el CGPJ haurà d'abonar-li l'any que ha estat apartat de la carrera un cop ja s'havia acabat la seva suspensió (des del febrer de 2018). A la sentència, però, no es xifra la quantitat ja que haurà de ser l'òrgan de govern dels jutges qui li faci aquest abonament. Només es diu que la quantitat no haurà d'incloure interessos de demora. També es carreguen les despeses derivades del procés fins a un màxim de 3.000 euros al Consell General del Poder Judicial. Example output: Politics Example explanation: The text talks about suspension of former senator which matches correctly with the assigned lable as Politics. Q: AMPLIACIÓ:La CUP reitera a Torra que no negociarà els pressupostos. Vidal Aragonès diu que la sentència del TEDH a favor de l'esquerra abertzale certifica "un Estat i un sistema judicial al servei de la repressió". ACN Barcelona.-El diputat de la CUP, Vidal Aragonés, ha tornat a dir al govern de Quim Torra que la seva formació no negociarà els pressupostos catalans. Les declaracions del cupaire arriben el mateix dia en què la portaveu del Govern, Elsa Artadi, ha reconegut que l'executiu probablement començarà els nous comptes i ha detallat que s'han "intensificat" les reunions amb la CUP i amb els comuns. Aragonés ha recordat que la seva formació té "un acord polític de no negociar pressupostos que signifiquen polítiques neoliberals i que no revertiran les retallades que hem patit i que no posen solucions per a les classes populars. Els cupaires han valorat positivament la sentència del Tribunal Europeu de Drets Humans a favor de l'esquerra abertzale perquè, segons ells, certifica "un Estat i un sistema judicial al servei de la repressió". Vidal Aragonés s'ha mostrat contrari, una vegada més, a negociar els comptes catalans. "Si els pressupostos no donen alternatives a les classes populars, no els negociarem", ha reblat tot criticant que els comuns els hagin plantejat com a "moneda de canvi" dels pressupostos espanyols. "Aquests pressupostos signifiquen polítiques neoliberals que no revertiran les retallades que s'han patit en els darrers anys en el sector públic i que no revertiran en les classes populars", ha argumentat. Els cupaires han valorat positivament la sentència del TEDH a favor de l'esquerra abertzale i ha considerat que destaca "com s'ha vulnerat l'article 6.1 del conveni europeu de drets humans i el dret a un judici just". "No es tracta d'una condemna concreta sinó de la plasmació que l'aparell de l'Estat i el sistema judicial es posen al costat de la repressió", ha reflexionat Vidal Aragonès en veu alta. El parlamentari ha considerat que el reconeixement de la vulneració de drets fonamentals serveix per caracteritzar el conjunt del sistema judicial espanyol, ja que, segons ell, "no només reprimeix el dret d'autodeterminació sinó també a les classes populars". També ha criticat durament el ple de les hipoteques perquè hi havia una sentència del Suprem a favor dels clients que pot ser revertida aquest dimarts. "Quan alguna cosa suposa un risc pel règim del 78 i per les oligarquies, tots els aparells es posen a treballar", ha lamentat Vidal Aragonés. "Quants telèfons devien sonar ahir al Suprem? L'Estat no només reprimeix el dret d'autodeterminació sinó també els drets socials", ha subratllat. A:	Parties	task1588_tecla_classification	NIv2	fs_opt	3	train
In this task, you are given a text in Catalan. Your task is to classify it into 19 different given themes. Names of all the classes are Society, Politics, Tourism, Health, Economy, Events, Parties, Education, Police, Environment, Parliament, Business, Judicial, European Union, Trade, Culture, Cinema, Government, and Letters Puigdemont demana empara a Torrent perquè prengui les "mesures necessàries" per "salvaguardar els drets" del Parlament. El candidat a la investidura denuncia "actuacions judicials i governamentals" per impedir que pugui assistir al ple de demà. ACN Barcelona.-El candidat a la investidura com a president de la Generalitat, Carles Puigdemont, ha demanat empara al president del Parlament, Roger Torrent, a través d'un escrit. "Ateses les actuacions judicials i governamentals de l'estat encaminades a obstaculitzar l'exercici del meu mandat com a diputat i com a candidat a la presidència de la Generalitat, i particularment a impedir que pugui assistir al ple d'investidura programat pel proper dia 30 de gener, com a màxima autoritat de la cambra i en les funcions que li són inherents de fer complir el reglament, li sol·licito empara i que adopti les mesures necessàries per tal de salvaguardar els drets i les prerrogatives del Parlament i del conjunt dels seus membres", afirma Puigdemont. Es tracta d'un escrit que s'ha registrat aquest matí a la cambra catalana.	Parliament	task1588_tecla_classification	NIv2	zs_opt	0	train
In this task, you are given a text in Catalan. Your task is to classify it into 19 different given themes. Names of all the classes are Society, Politics, Tourism, Health, Economy, Events, Parties, Education, Police, Environment, Parliament, Business, Judicial, European Union, Trade, Culture, Cinema, Government, and Letters Example input: AMPLIACIÓ:El Suprem reconeix el dret de Santiago Vidal a reingressar a la carrera judicial però haurà de concursar per tenir plaça. El CGPJ haurà d'abonar-li l'any que no ha exercit com a jutge perquè la suspensió va acabar el febrer de 2018. ACN Madrid.-El Tribunal Suprem ha reconegut al jutge i exsenador d'ERC, Santiago Vidal, el dret de reingressar a la carrera judicial. El jutge podrà tornar a exercir però no podrà recuperar directament la plaça a l'Audiència de Barcelona, sinó que haurà de presentar-se al primer concurs que s'anunciï de places de la seva categoria. La sentència del Suprem també reconeix els "drets professionals de tot tipus, econòmics i administratius" i, per tant, el Consell General del Poder Judicial (CGPJ) haurà de pagar-li per l'any que no ha pogut exercir. La suspensió de Vidal dictada pel CGPJ era de tres anys (febrer 2015-2018) i el jutge va demanar poder reingressar al servei quan va acabar. El tràmit implicava obtenir primer una declaració d'aptitud per part de l'òrgan de govern dels jutges, que se li va denegar el març de 2018. Vidal, investigat al jutjat 13 de Barcelona, està citat com a testimoni aquest dijous al Suprem en el judici de l'1-O. La sala contenciosa administrativa ha reconegut el dret al jutge Santiago Vidal a reingressar a la carrera judicial. Vidal ha estat apartat des del febrer de 2015, quan el CGPJ el va suspendre de funcions i sou durant tres anys per una falta greu per haver participat en la proposta de redacció d'una constitució catalana. En aquell moment, però, es va descartar l'expulsió definitiva de Vidal i es va deixar en una suspensió. La suspensió es va acabar el passat 26 de febrer de 2018 i el jutge va demanar el reingrés. En data 8 de març, la comissió permanent del CGPJ li va denegar i es va basar en l'article 367.1 de la llei orgànica del poder judicial. Aquest article obliga que, amb caràcter previ, hi hagi una declaració d'aptitud per del CGPJ per autoritzar el seu retorn. El CGPJ va argumentar que durant els tres anys que havia estat apartat de la carrera judicial havia demostrat "falta de lleialtat a les institucions de l'Estat i la Constitució" i que la seva actuació implicava "una evident pertorbació a la reputació i imatge amb la que el Poder Judicial ha d'aparèixer per al compliment de les seves altes funcions en un estat democràtica social i de dret". Una sentència del TC canvia el marc normatiu. La situació, però, va canviar al desembre del 2018. El Tribunal Constitucional –a petició del Suprem pel cas d'un altre jutge que tenia sobre la taula i que també demanava el reingrés- va declarar que aquest article (el de la declaració d'aptitud) era inconstitucional. Per tant, dequeia la norma que havia usat el CGPJ per mantenir apartat el jutge Vidal. Davant d'aquesta nova situació legal, el jutge Vidal va tornar a demanar el reingrés. Va presentar un recurs contenciós-administratiu davant el Suprem contra l'acord de 8 de març de 2018 del Consell General del Poder Judicial que el mantenia apartat de la carrera judicial tot i que ja havia complert els tres anys de suspensió. Haurà de tornar a concursar per tenir plaça. Ara, el Suprem estima parcialment aquest recurs i reconeix el dret del jutge a reingressar perquè ja no és exigible la prèvia declaració d'aptitud després de la sentència del TC. Ara bé, no podrà recuperar immediatament la plaça que tenia assignada a l'Audiència de Barcelona i haurà de presentar-se al primer concurs que hi hagi places de la seva categoria disponibles (segons estableix l'apartat 2 de l'article 367). Això vol dir, doncs, que el jutge podria reincorporar-se en una plaça fins i tot fora de Catalunya. A més, la sentència apunta que estarà obligat a presentar-se a tots els concursos on s'anunciïn places de la seva categoria perquè, si no ho fa, quedaria en situació "d'excedència voluntària per interès particular". Pagar-li un any de sou. La sentència també reconeix els drets professionals "de tot tipus, econòmics i administratius" del jutge i, per tant, el CGPJ haurà d'abonar-li l'any que ha estat apartat de la carrera un cop ja s'havia acabat la seva suspensió (des del febrer de 2018). A la sentència, però, no es xifra la quantitat ja que haurà de ser l'òrgan de govern dels jutges qui li faci aquest abonament. Només es diu que la quantitat no haurà d'incloure interessos de demora. També es carreguen les despeses derivades del procés fins a un màxim de 3.000 euros al Consell General del Poder Judicial. Example output: Politics Example explanation: The text talks about suspension of former senator which matches correctly with the assigned lable as Politics. Q: Les denúncies per incompliment de jornades fan créixer l'actuació de la inspecció un 38% fins al maig. L'any 2015 es van obrir 57.000 expedients, dels quals només 10.000, el 17,5%, van acabar en sanció per irregularitats laborals. ACN Barcelona.-En els primers cinc mesos del 2016, el nombre de denúncies per contractar jornades laborals amb menys hores de les que efectivament fa el treballador s'ha disparat i concentra molta de l'activitat de l'equip d'inspecció de treball de Catalunya, segons Dolors Bassa, consellera de Treball, Afers Socials i Famílies. Fins al maig, els expedients oberts per la inspecció s'han incrementat en un 38% però especialment per denúncies de contractes que no es corresponen al número d'hores que realment treballa un empleat. Bassa ha subratllat que l'objectiu de la inspecció no és només sancionar sinó millorar el mercat laboral com es demostra en el fet que només un 17,5% dels expedients acaben en sanció. La consellera Bassa ha destacat en el transcurs de la roda de premsa de presentació del balanç d'actuació de la inspecció de treball que aquesta era la primera vegada que un Govern feia una roda de premsa per presentar aquest balanç. La memòria de l'actuació de la inspecció de Treball de la Generalitat, que agrupa les dades pròpies de les competències de la Generalitat més l'actuació de la inspecció espanyola en matèries no transferides, indica que del nombre de denúncies que va arribar durant l'exercici, 10.746 denúncies investigades, gairebé la meitat corresponien a matèries relacionades amb les relacions laborals i molt concretament les denúncies de contractes que no inclouen les hores reals de la jornada laboral. Si en el cas de les denúncies, l'incompliment de la normativa laboral i horaris és una de les que més pesa, en les infraccions també es repeteix el comportament i de les propostes d'infraccions en matèria de relacions laborals, gairebé la meitat, el 48% corresponien a infraccions per incompliment de jornada. La consellera ha explicat que una de les actuacions que prioritzarà la inspecció de treball durant aquest estiu serà la vigilància de la contractació en els establiments d'atenció al turistes on es vigilarà el compliment de la normativa laboral. Bassa ha explicat que l'objectiu del Govern de millorar el teixit productiu i incrementar la qualitat del mercat de treball passa per l'actuació de la inspecció que és ''eina'' per poder materialitzar aquest canvi de model productiu del teixit econòmic català. La directora general de la Inspecció de Treball, Mari Luz Bataller, ha explicat que l'actuació de la inspecció té en compte els ''pics'' d'alta activitat laboral com l'estiu en el sector de l'hoteleria i l'hivern en les zones d'estació d'esquí. El crit d'alerta sobre les denúncies de contractacions en relació amb contractes que no inclouen el nombre d'hores reals que treballa un empleat en una empresa s'ha pogut controlar de manera més efectiva a partir que la jurisprudència obliga a les empreses a disposar d'un llibre de registre de jornada que l'empresari ha d'omplir en relació amb tots els seus empleats. L'actuació de la inspecció en una primera intervenció requereix a l'empresari que tingui aquest registre de jornada i en cas de complir amb aquest requeriment s'obre l'expedient d'infracció que acaba amb sanció. Bataller també ha destacat el nombre d'infraccions imposades el 2015 s'ha reduït en relació amb les que es van imposar el 2014, tot i que les infraccions que es van imposar el 2015 afectaven a un nombre agregat de treballadors molt més elevat que el 2014. En concret 79.000 treballadors el 2015 contra 57.000 treballadors el 2014. Dels 57.153 expedients oberts el 2015, el 62% van correspondre a empreses de la demarcació de Barcelona, el 18% a Tarragona, el 13% a Girona i el 7% a Lleida. . De la totalitat dels expedients oberts, el 42% es van obrir després de la presentació d'una denúncia i la resta va ser d'ofici després d'una actuació planificada de la inspecció. En relació a les matèries d'aquest expedients, el 49% van ser expedients oberts per irregularitats en la normativa relacionada amb la Seguretat Social com la manca d'alta de contractació o cotitzacions irregulars. Després de la Seguretat Social la segona matèria més important d'actuació van ser temes relacionats amb la seguretat i la salut laboral, el 23%, i el 16% en temes de relacions laborals, entre els que hi ha la contractació irregular i casos de subcontractació. En el capítol d'infraccions, les empreses de Barcelona van absorbir el 65% de les sancions, Tarragona el 19%, Girona l'11% i finalment Lleida el 5%. A:	Cinema	task1588_tecla_classification	NIv2	fs_opt	3	train
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, you are given a text in Catalan. Your task is to classify it into 19 different given themes. Names of all the classes are Society, Politics, Tourism, Health, Economy, Events, Parties, Education, Police, Environment, Parliament, Business, Judicial, European Union, Trade, Culture, Cinema, Government, and Letters AMPLIACIÓ:Domènech afirma que el "bloqueig" del Parlament agreujarà els problemes socials. El candidat d'En Comú Podem adverteix de l'emergència social provocada per l'atur i el risc de pobresa de nombroses capes de la població. ACN Barcelona.-El cap de llista d'En Comú Podem, Xavier Domènech, ha instat aquest dimecres a les forces polítiques catalanes a "desbloquejar" el Parlament perquè, segons ell, si aquest bloqueig continua s'agreujaran les problemàtiques socials. "Comença a ser urgent que, de nou, tornem a parlar de com sortim de manera col·lectiva d'aquesta situació", ha assenyalat en referència "al 20% d'atur, el 43% d'atur juvenil i el 26% de persones que es troben al llindar de la pobresa". "És cert que el debat (al Parlament) pot semblar apassionant, però so continua el bloqueig podem tenir un problema d'acció política i social", ha insistit. Domènech s'ha reunit amb el president de la Taula d'Entitats del Tercer Sector Social, Oriol Illa, amb qui s'ha compromès a establir un canal bilateral per fer arribar al Congrés les propostes de les entitats catalanes. Per començar a treballar en la solució als problemes de les classes populars, Domènech ha demanat a la majoria parlamentària que "desbloquegi" el Parlament i permeti la tramitació de lleis urgents per fer front a l'emergència social. En paral·lel, el cap de llista d'En Comú Podem situa les properes eleccions espanyoles com una oportunitat per "desbloquejar les polítiques socials a Espanya" que, segons ell, han estat desaparegudes durant el govern del PP. En aquest sentit, ha defensat que una gran mobilització dels catalans a les urnes farà caure Mariano Rajoy i generarà un clima més procliu a defensar els drets socials de la ciutadania. "Quan Catalunya s'ha mobilitzat a les eleccions generals, s'ha produït canvi", ha recordat. La redistribució de la riquesa i la lluita contra l'atur seran dues qüestions fonamentals en el programa electoral d'En Comú Podem que, entre d'altres, planteja la derogació de la reforma laboral del PP i de l'edat de jubilació que va aprovar el PSOE. A més, parla de les propostes de C's com una "megareforma laboral", ja que està convençut que en el "contracte únic" amaguen la voluntar d'abaratir els acomiadaments. "Una persona només podria cobrar el mateix que cobra ara, que no és cap meravella, després de 14 anys de contracte únic", ha criticat. Precisament la lluita contra l'atur és una de les qüestions que ha centrat la reunió d'aquest dimecres entre Domènech i els representants de la Taula d'Entitats del Tercer Sector Social. El president de la Taula, Oriol Illa, li ha traslladat al candidat d'En Comú Podem les qüestions que més preocupen a les entitats socials que veuen com la recuperació macroeconòmica no arriba a les classes populars. "Continuem amb índex de pobresa molt elevats i la pobresa s'està fent crònica. No és incompatible créixer econòmicament i mantenir les desigualtats i és el que avui està passant a Espanya", ha denunciat. La redistribució de la riquesa i la formació són, segons Illa, les garanties per fer possible la "igualtat d'oportunitats" entre tots els ciutadans. Output:	Parliament	task1588_tecla_classification	NIv2	zs_opt	1	train
Teacher: In this task, you are given a text in Catalan. Your task is to classify it into 19 different given themes. Names of all the classes are Society, Politics, Tourism, Health, Economy, Events, Parties, Education, Police, Environment, Parliament, Business, Judicial, European Union, Trade, Culture, Cinema, Government, and Letters Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: AMPLIACIÓ:El Suprem reconeix el dret de Santiago Vidal a reingressar a la carrera judicial però haurà de concursar per tenir plaça. El CGPJ haurà d'abonar-li l'any que no ha exercit com a jutge perquè la suspensió va acabar el febrer de 2018. ACN Madrid.-El Tribunal Suprem ha reconegut al jutge i exsenador d'ERC, Santiago Vidal, el dret de reingressar a la carrera judicial. El jutge podrà tornar a exercir però no podrà recuperar directament la plaça a l'Audiència de Barcelona, sinó que haurà de presentar-se al primer concurs que s'anunciï de places de la seva categoria. La sentència del Suprem també reconeix els "drets professionals de tot tipus, econòmics i administratius" i, per tant, el Consell General del Poder Judicial (CGPJ) haurà de pagar-li per l'any que no ha pogut exercir. La suspensió de Vidal dictada pel CGPJ era de tres anys (febrer 2015-2018) i el jutge va demanar poder reingressar al servei quan va acabar. El tràmit implicava obtenir primer una declaració d'aptitud per part de l'òrgan de govern dels jutges, que se li va denegar el març de 2018. Vidal, investigat al jutjat 13 de Barcelona, està citat com a testimoni aquest dijous al Suprem en el judici de l'1-O. La sala contenciosa administrativa ha reconegut el dret al jutge Santiago Vidal a reingressar a la carrera judicial. Vidal ha estat apartat des del febrer de 2015, quan el CGPJ el va suspendre de funcions i sou durant tres anys per una falta greu per haver participat en la proposta de redacció d'una constitució catalana. En aquell moment, però, es va descartar l'expulsió definitiva de Vidal i es va deixar en una suspensió. La suspensió es va acabar el passat 26 de febrer de 2018 i el jutge va demanar el reingrés. En data 8 de març, la comissió permanent del CGPJ li va denegar i es va basar en l'article 367.1 de la llei orgànica del poder judicial. Aquest article obliga que, amb caràcter previ, hi hagi una declaració d'aptitud per del CGPJ per autoritzar el seu retorn. El CGPJ va argumentar que durant els tres anys que havia estat apartat de la carrera judicial havia demostrat "falta de lleialtat a les institucions de l'Estat i la Constitució" i que la seva actuació implicava "una evident pertorbació a la reputació i imatge amb la que el Poder Judicial ha d'aparèixer per al compliment de les seves altes funcions en un estat democràtica social i de dret". Una sentència del TC canvia el marc normatiu. La situació, però, va canviar al desembre del 2018. El Tribunal Constitucional –a petició del Suprem pel cas d'un altre jutge que tenia sobre la taula i que també demanava el reingrés- va declarar que aquest article (el de la declaració d'aptitud) era inconstitucional. Per tant, dequeia la norma que havia usat el CGPJ per mantenir apartat el jutge Vidal. Davant d'aquesta nova situació legal, el jutge Vidal va tornar a demanar el reingrés. Va presentar un recurs contenciós-administratiu davant el Suprem contra l'acord de 8 de març de 2018 del Consell General del Poder Judicial que el mantenia apartat de la carrera judicial tot i que ja havia complert els tres anys de suspensió. Haurà de tornar a concursar per tenir plaça. Ara, el Suprem estima parcialment aquest recurs i reconeix el dret del jutge a reingressar perquè ja no és exigible la prèvia declaració d'aptitud després de la sentència del TC. Ara bé, no podrà recuperar immediatament la plaça que tenia assignada a l'Audiència de Barcelona i haurà de presentar-se al primer concurs que hi hagi places de la seva categoria disponibles (segons estableix l'apartat 2 de l'article 367). Això vol dir, doncs, que el jutge podria reincorporar-se en una plaça fins i tot fora de Catalunya. A més, la sentència apunta que estarà obligat a presentar-se a tots els concursos on s'anunciïn places de la seva categoria perquè, si no ho fa, quedaria en situació "d'excedència voluntària per interès particular". Pagar-li un any de sou. La sentència també reconeix els drets professionals "de tot tipus, econòmics i administratius" del jutge i, per tant, el CGPJ haurà d'abonar-li l'any que ha estat apartat de la carrera un cop ja s'havia acabat la seva suspensió (des del febrer de 2018). A la sentència, però, no es xifra la quantitat ja que haurà de ser l'òrgan de govern dels jutges qui li faci aquest abonament. Només es diu que la quantitat no haurà d'incloure interessos de demora. També es carreguen les despeses derivades del procés fins a un màxim de 3.000 euros al Consell General del Poder Judicial. Solution: Politics Reason: The text talks about suspension of former senator which matches correctly with the assigned lable as Politics. Now, solve this instance: Esfosa i els treballadors arriben a un acord per la millora de les condicions laborals. La contractació indefinida a l'escorxador osonenc serà, com a mínim, del 85% i la temporal no superarà mai el 15%. ACN Vic.-L'Escorxador Frigorífic d'Osona SA (Esfosa) i el comitè d'empresa, integrat majoritàriament per membres de la Coordinadora Obrera Sindical (COS), han arribat a un acord per millorar les condicions laborals dels treballadors de l'escorxador. A través d'un comunicat, el sindicat ha valorat molt positivament l'acord, perquè s'aconsegueix una major estabilitat laboral, i imputa aquestes millores a les negociacions que es van obrir arran de la demanda als tribunals que va interposar la COS per la vulneració del dret fonamental a la llibertat sindical. A canvi del desistiment d'aquesta demanda, Esfosa s'ha compromès, entre d'altres, a regularitzar els contractes temporals. D'aquesta manera, de la totalitat de la plantilla d'Esfosa, com a mínim, el 85% seran contractes indefinits i mantenint l'antiguitat, mentre que els temporals no superaran mai el 15%. La companyia també s'ha compromès a no utilitzar les anomenades falses cooperatives. Des de la COS han explicat que l'acord inclou que Esfosa reconeix el comitè d'empresa com a "interlocutor directe" i com a òrgan que representa els treballadors. Entre les millores en les condicions laborals hi ha la instal·lació d'un sistema de fitxatge de la jornada a fi i efecte que els treballadors puguin tenir un control i un comprovant de les hores treballades. A més, els empleats, i no l'empresa, escolliran els dies de descans de les hores que treballin en excés. D'altra banda, la companyia també s'ha compromès a reconèixer categories professionals d'oficials de primera i de segona que, en alguns casos, estaven reconeguts en categories professionals inferiors. Entre la resta de les millores, el sindicat ha explicat que la companyia s'hauria compromès durant el 2018 a negociar amb el comitè d'empresa l'establiment d'un plus per incrementar el salari mensual dels treballadors. El sindicat ha criticat que les condicions laborals resultants de l'acord a què han arribat amb Esfosa contrastin "radicalment" amb les condicions laborals "d'extrema precarietat" presents a bona part de la indústria càrnia, "on impera la utilització de falses cooperatives per dotar als escorxadors de mà d'obra esclava". Les reivindicacions dels treballadors a Esfosa van obtenir el punt àlgid de visibilitat durant la vaga de l'abril del 2016, amb un notable seguiment per part dels treballadors. Arran d'aquelles jornades, la companyia va suspendre de sou i feina els membres del comitè d'empresa. Els fets van arribar al jutjat i es va obrir un llarg període de reivindicacions. Posteriorment, també es va encetar una negociació entre la direcció i els treballadors que ha acabat amb l'acord que també han validat les assemblees de treballadors. Student:	Cinema	task1588_tecla_classification	NIv2	fs_opt	2	train
Teacher:In this task, you are given a text in Catalan. Your task is to classify it into 19 different given themes. Names of all the classes are Society, Politics, Tourism, Health, Economy, Events, Parties, Education, Police, Environment, Parliament, Business, Judicial, European Union, Trade, Culture, Cinema, Government, and Letters Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: AMPLIACIÓ:Jutgen l'acusat d'apunyalar un agent dels Mossos d'Esquadra al cap, a Blanes. L'Audiència de Girona ja va condemnar Juan García Baena a 6 anys d'internament psiquiàtric per matar un home l'any 2006. ACN Girona.-L'Audiència de Girona ha jutjat, aquest dimarts, un acusat d'apunyalar un agent dels Mossos d'Esquadra al cap quan participava en el dispositiu per internar-lo forçosament a un centre psiquiàtric, el 17 de juliol del 2014. Segons les acusacions, el processat es va posar violent amb una agent tutelar i va obligar els policies a intervenir. Primer, Juan García Baena va treure l'arma blanca i va intentar assestar ganivetades a dos policies, que el van poder esquivar i van acabar patint lesions lleus. Finalment, es va enfrontar amb la víctima principal i durant el forcejament li va clavar el ganivet en diverses ocasions. Com a conseqüència de l'atac, l'agent té reconeguda una incapacitat total per exercir de mosso i no ha pogut tornar a treballar. L'acusat ha negat els fets i ha assegurat que els mossos li van clavar "una pallissa" sense motiu. La fiscalia demana inicialment 12 anys de presó. No és el primer cop que García Baena s'asseu al banc dels acusats. L'Audiència ja li va imposar 6 anys d'internament psiquiàtric per matar a ganivetades un veí que es burlava d'ell l'any 2006. Els fets que han arribat a judici a la secció quarta de l'Audiència de Girona es remunten al matí del 17 de juliol del 2014. A través del telèfon d'emergències 112, els Mossos d'Esquadra van anar fins a un habitatge de Blanes per fer de suport a un equip format per un psiquiatre i dos agents tutelars per fer l'internament forçós d'un pacient a un centre psiquiàtric. Segons ha explicat el psiquiatre, tenien indicis que l'home havia patit una descompensació de la seva patologia, un esquizofrènia paranoide, i feia dies que li requerien que anés al centre mèdic per subministrar-li la medicació injectable però no ho feia. A més, pocs dies abans ja havia amenaçat la seva mare amb un ganivet. "Vam avisar al 112 per anar al domicili, entrar-hi i dir-li que necessitava ingressar a Salt", ha detallat el psiquiatre. El metge i els dos agents tutelars van arribar al domicili abans que ho fessin els Mossos d'Esquadra i l'ambulància que l'havia de traslladar fins al centre psiquiàtric. "Van entrar a l'habitatge del processat sense esperar que hi haguessin els agents de policia ni haver comentat la situació amb ells, fent cas omís del protocol establert per a aquests casos", apunta la fiscalia en el seu escrit de conclusions provisionals que afegeix que, per aquest motiu, als agents no els havien informat del "nivell de perillositat" del processat. El psiquiatre ha argumentat que, quan van arribar, l'acusat estava a la finestra, amb actitud "tranquil·la" i els va convidar a entrar a casa. Quan ho van fer, just en el moment en què arribaven les patrulles, de sobte el processat va agafar una de les agents tutelars pel braç i es va posar violent. Fins a tres mossos van anar corrents fins al pis per evitar que es tanqués la porta amb el psiquiatre i els dos agents tutelars a dins. Dos dels agents van aconseguir entrar a dins el rebedor del pis, mentre que l'altre va quedar a fora al replà de l'immoble. "Va ser tot molt ràpid", ha explicat l'agent. Quan estaven dins el pis, mentre intentaven tranquil·litzar l'acusat, van veure com de sobte treia un ganivet per atacar-los. "Estàvem molt a prop, el vaig poder esquivar però sinó aquella ganivetada m'hagués obert l'estómac", ha declarat el mosso. Tots dos van poder repel·lir l'atac però l'agressor va aconseguir obrir-se camí fins a la porta. Quan la va obrir, es va trobar l'altre mosso de cara. "Se'm va llançar a sobre i vaig començar a notar cops al cap, poc després em vaig adonar que eren ganivetades", ha explicat la víctima. Ell mateix va poder desarmar l'atacant i, amb el suport dels altres agents, reduir-lo. Tot i això, va patir diverses ganivetades al cap. L'agent ha explicat que, més enllà de les seqüeles físiques, n'ha patit de psíquiques. Primer va estar 18 mesos de baixa. Després, es va intentar incorporar seguint una adaptació que havia de durar 6 mesos. "No ho he pogut superar", ha relatat. Durant aquests mesos, anava a comissaria però no va aconseguir acabar cap jornada laboral. "No sóc el que era, la por em pot", ha dit. De fet, no ha tornat a treballar després d'aquests 6 mesos i té una incapacitat total permanent. Els altres dos agents van patir lesions físiques lleus, per l'atac i el forcejament per reduir l'agressor. També van necessitar, però, atenció psicològica. Els agents han detallat que no van tenir temps de parlar amb els especialistes i, per tant, no es van poder preparar posant-se armilles o agafant escuts. Només esgarrapades. L'acusat, Juan García Baena, ha negat que apunyalés l'agent. Segons la seva versió, el psiquiatre i els agents tutelars van anar al seu pis i ell els va convidar a entrar. Aleshores, diu, van arribar els Mossos d'Esquadra, li van donar una puntada de peu a la porta i li van clavar una "pallissa" fins a deixar-lo "inconscient". "Des de terra em vaig defensar i vaig esgarrapar", ha afegit. L'home no ha sabut dir, però, si les esgarrapades les va provocar amb les mans o bé amb un ganivet. No és el primer cop que García Baena s'asseu al banc dels acusats. L'any 2008, l'Audiència de Girona el va condemnar per matar un veí a ganivetades. L'acusat de vegades es passejava vestit de dona pel carrer i la víctima es burlava d'ell. La matinada de l'1 de maig del 2006, García s'estava a casa i, des del carrer, la víctima l'anava increpant a través de la finestra. Va ser llavors quan va baixar al carrer armat amb un ganivet i va perseguir la víctima. Quan el va atrapar, li va clavar diverses ganivetades fins a matar-lo. Els fets van arribar a judici l'abril del 2008 i, durant aquest temps, l'agressor va estar en presó preventiva. Tot i que inicialment la fiscalia demanava 17 anys de presó per a l'acusat, les parts van rebaixar la pena perquè consideraven que, en el moment dels fets, tenia les capacitats afectades per un trastorn mental. Finament, van acordar que ingressaria 6 anys en un psiquiàtric per un homicidi amb abús de superioritat i una eximent incompleta d'alienació mental. Per l'agressió a Blanes la fiscalia demana inicialment 12 anys de presó per atemptat a l'autoritat, un atemptat en concurs amb un homicidi en grau de temptativa i un delicte de resistència amb tres faltes de lesions. La defensa, en canvi, demana l'absolució perquè sosté que l'home estava totalment afectat pel trastorn mental. Student:	Health	task1588_tecla_classification	NIv2	zs_opt	6	train
Q: In this task, you are given a text in Catalan. Your task is to classify it into 19 different given themes. Names of all the classes are Society, Politics, Tourism, Health, Economy, Events, Parties, Education, Police, Environment, Parliament, Business, Judicial, European Union, Trade, Culture, Cinema, Government, and Letters Aturen la convocatòria d'una festa multitudinària de vaixells a Palafrugell. La Policia Municipal va identificar la crida a les xarxes socials i la Guàrdia Civil va dissuadir l'aglomeració. ACN Palafrugell.-La Policia Municipal de Palafrugell (Baix Empordà), la Guàrdia Civil i els Mossos d'Esquadra han aturat la convocatòria d'una festa de vaixells per aquest cap de setmana passat a les àrees de Cala Massoni la Banyera de la Russa, del municipi de Palafrugell. Segons han explicat fonts municipals, la Policia Municipal va poder identificar les convocatòries i les persones responsables de la crida d'una concentració d'embarcacions. Altres anys s'havien produït festes similars, on diverses persones publicaven convocatòries a les xarxes socials per demanar a la gent que es congregués en un punt concret amb el vaixell. Una vegada allà, s'ajuntaven les embarcacions i consumien alcohol i posaven música forta. Per evitar que això passés, la Guàrdia Civil va aparèixer a les zones de la convocatòria amb l'objectiu de dissuadir qualsevol embarcació que es volgués apuntar en aquesta festa. Amb això es va garantir la seguretat d'evitar aglomeracions, incomplint les normatives sanitàries vigents. A més de les actuacions d’aquest cap de setmana a causa de la possible convocatòria d’aquestes concentracions, durant els mesos d’estiu la Guardia Civil de la Comandància de Girona ha efectuat 203 intervencions en matèria mercant a la costa gironina; 96 relacionades amb la legislació mediambiental; ha participat en 54 actuacions d’auxili i en 2 operatius especials d’incendi a Sant Feliu de Guíxols i Palamós. A:	Tourism	task1588_tecla_classification	NIv2	zs_opt	7	train
In this task, you are given a text in Catalan. Your task is to classify it into 19 different given themes. Names of all the classes are Society, Politics, Tourism, Health, Economy, Events, Parties, Education, Police, Environment, Parliament, Business, Judicial, European Union, Trade, Culture, Cinema, Government, and Letters Example input: AMPLIACIÓ:El Suprem reconeix el dret de Santiago Vidal a reingressar a la carrera judicial però haurà de concursar per tenir plaça. El CGPJ haurà d'abonar-li l'any que no ha exercit com a jutge perquè la suspensió va acabar el febrer de 2018. ACN Madrid.-El Tribunal Suprem ha reconegut al jutge i exsenador d'ERC, Santiago Vidal, el dret de reingressar a la carrera judicial. El jutge podrà tornar a exercir però no podrà recuperar directament la plaça a l'Audiència de Barcelona, sinó que haurà de presentar-se al primer concurs que s'anunciï de places de la seva categoria. La sentència del Suprem també reconeix els "drets professionals de tot tipus, econòmics i administratius" i, per tant, el Consell General del Poder Judicial (CGPJ) haurà de pagar-li per l'any que no ha pogut exercir. La suspensió de Vidal dictada pel CGPJ era de tres anys (febrer 2015-2018) i el jutge va demanar poder reingressar al servei quan va acabar. El tràmit implicava obtenir primer una declaració d'aptitud per part de l'òrgan de govern dels jutges, que se li va denegar el març de 2018. Vidal, investigat al jutjat 13 de Barcelona, està citat com a testimoni aquest dijous al Suprem en el judici de l'1-O. La sala contenciosa administrativa ha reconegut el dret al jutge Santiago Vidal a reingressar a la carrera judicial. Vidal ha estat apartat des del febrer de 2015, quan el CGPJ el va suspendre de funcions i sou durant tres anys per una falta greu per haver participat en la proposta de redacció d'una constitució catalana. En aquell moment, però, es va descartar l'expulsió definitiva de Vidal i es va deixar en una suspensió. La suspensió es va acabar el passat 26 de febrer de 2018 i el jutge va demanar el reingrés. En data 8 de març, la comissió permanent del CGPJ li va denegar i es va basar en l'article 367.1 de la llei orgànica del poder judicial. Aquest article obliga que, amb caràcter previ, hi hagi una declaració d'aptitud per del CGPJ per autoritzar el seu retorn. El CGPJ va argumentar que durant els tres anys que havia estat apartat de la carrera judicial havia demostrat "falta de lleialtat a les institucions de l'Estat i la Constitució" i que la seva actuació implicava "una evident pertorbació a la reputació i imatge amb la que el Poder Judicial ha d'aparèixer per al compliment de les seves altes funcions en un estat democràtica social i de dret". Una sentència del TC canvia el marc normatiu. La situació, però, va canviar al desembre del 2018. El Tribunal Constitucional –a petició del Suprem pel cas d'un altre jutge que tenia sobre la taula i que també demanava el reingrés- va declarar que aquest article (el de la declaració d'aptitud) era inconstitucional. Per tant, dequeia la norma que havia usat el CGPJ per mantenir apartat el jutge Vidal. Davant d'aquesta nova situació legal, el jutge Vidal va tornar a demanar el reingrés. Va presentar un recurs contenciós-administratiu davant el Suprem contra l'acord de 8 de març de 2018 del Consell General del Poder Judicial que el mantenia apartat de la carrera judicial tot i que ja havia complert els tres anys de suspensió. Haurà de tornar a concursar per tenir plaça. Ara, el Suprem estima parcialment aquest recurs i reconeix el dret del jutge a reingressar perquè ja no és exigible la prèvia declaració d'aptitud després de la sentència del TC. Ara bé, no podrà recuperar immediatament la plaça que tenia assignada a l'Audiència de Barcelona i haurà de presentar-se al primer concurs que hi hagi places de la seva categoria disponibles (segons estableix l'apartat 2 de l'article 367). Això vol dir, doncs, que el jutge podria reincorporar-se en una plaça fins i tot fora de Catalunya. A més, la sentència apunta que estarà obligat a presentar-se a tots els concursos on s'anunciïn places de la seva categoria perquè, si no ho fa, quedaria en situació "d'excedència voluntària per interès particular". Pagar-li un any de sou. La sentència també reconeix els drets professionals "de tot tipus, econòmics i administratius" del jutge i, per tant, el CGPJ haurà d'abonar-li l'any que ha estat apartat de la carrera un cop ja s'havia acabat la seva suspensió (des del febrer de 2018). A la sentència, però, no es xifra la quantitat ja que haurà de ser l'òrgan de govern dels jutges qui li faci aquest abonament. Només es diu que la quantitat no haurà d'incloure interessos de demora. També es carreguen les despeses derivades del procés fins a un màxim de 3.000 euros al Consell General del Poder Judicial. Example output: Politics Example explanation: The text talks about suspension of former senator which matches correctly with the assigned lable as Politics. Q: Neix una associació a Senterada que promou els jardins comestibles. L'entitat vol implementar la iniciativa amb itineraris comestibles entre els pobles del municipi. ACN Senterada.-Senterada, al Pallars Jussà, ha creat el primer jardí comestible. Es tracta d'una iniciativa de l'Associació Senterada municipi Viu i Sostenible, que ha nascut recentment, amb l'objectiu de treballar cap a un canvi de model i ser més autosuficients. En aquest primer hort s'hi ha plantat flors ornamentals comestibles, plantes aromàtiques i hortalisses. La idea és que tots els membres de l'entitat puguin collir plantes del jardí a canvi de plantar-ne una altra al seu lloc. En una segona fase l'Associació vol arribar a acords de custòdia amb horts per sembrar i plantar hortalisses locals i ja en una tercera fase dissenyar itineraris comestibles entre els pobles del municipi. L'objectiu de l'Associació és intentar convertir altres espais del poble en petits jardins comestibles i transformar Senterada en un municipi inclusiu, resilient i sostenible. Un altre dels objectius que persegueix aquesta entitat és incentivar l'alimentació saludable amb producció agroalimentària ecològica i local, la sobirania alimentària i minimitzar el malbaratament alimentari. Pel que fa al conreu d'horts, tenen l'objectiu de recuperar l'horta amb llavors tradicionals fomentant la biodiversitat cultivada, la producció locals i el conreu de la terra. Per poder-ho fer estan arribant a acords de custòdia amb propietaris de terrenys erms i abandonats per poder-los gestionar. Aquests horts faran intercanvis de tasques de voluntariat per cistells d'hortalisses. En cas d'excedents preveuen la donació d'aliments a entitats assistencials i ajuda social. Quan el projecte dels horts estigui més avançat volen fer a Senterada un dia de mercat perquè els productors locals puguin fer intercanvi i venda directa dels productes de l'hort. Senterada municipi Viu i Sostenible també persegueix la creació d'espais saludables dins el poble, preservar els recursos naturals, impulsar el desenvolupament de l'economia local i afavorir la fixació de la població. A:	Society	task1588_tecla_classification	NIv2	fs_opt	3	train
In this task, you are given a text in Catalan. Your task is to classify it into 19 different given themes. Names of all the classes are Society, Politics, Tourism, Health, Economy, Events, Parties, Education, Police, Environment, Parliament, Business, Judicial, European Union, Trade, Culture, Cinema, Government, and Letters Q: Els manifestants de Plaça Catalunya no aconsegueixen arribar a la delegació del govern pel bloqueig dels Mossos. Hi ha hagut moments de tensió que no han anat a més quan la policia els ha impedit avançar. ACN Barcelona.-Els manifestants que s'havien concentrat a Plaça Catalunya convocats per ANC i Òmnium no han aconseguit arribar a la delegació del govern espanyol situada al carrer Provença, perquè els Mossos d'Esquadra els ho han impedit a la cruïlla dels carrers València amb Roger de Llúria. En aquest punt els manifestants han intentat seguir el trajecte i hi ha hagut moments de tensió amb els Mossos que no han anat a més. Cal recordar que l'ANC havia convocat la concentració a plaça Catalunya i que des d'aquí alguns manifestants s'han adreçat a la delegació de govern. En paral·lel, una altra manifestació convocada pels CDR s'hi ha adreçat des dels Jardinets de Gràcia. Els Mossos han establert un dispositiu de seguretat per evitar que els manifestants aconseguissin arribar-hi. A:	Health	task1588_tecla_classification	NIv2	zs_opt	4	test
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case. In this task, you are given a text in Catalan. Your task is to classify it into 19 different given themes. Names of all the classes are Society, Politics, Tourism, Health, Economy, Events, Parties, Education, Police, Environment, Parliament, Business, Judicial, European Union, Trade, Culture, Cinema, Government, and Letters Example: AMPLIACIÓ:El Suprem reconeix el dret de Santiago Vidal a reingressar a la carrera judicial però haurà de concursar per tenir plaça. El CGPJ haurà d'abonar-li l'any que no ha exercit com a jutge perquè la suspensió va acabar el febrer de 2018. ACN Madrid.-El Tribunal Suprem ha reconegut al jutge i exsenador d'ERC, Santiago Vidal, el dret de reingressar a la carrera judicial. El jutge podrà tornar a exercir però no podrà recuperar directament la plaça a l'Audiència de Barcelona, sinó que haurà de presentar-se al primer concurs que s'anunciï de places de la seva categoria. La sentència del Suprem també reconeix els "drets professionals de tot tipus, econòmics i administratius" i, per tant, el Consell General del Poder Judicial (CGPJ) haurà de pagar-li per l'any que no ha pogut exercir. La suspensió de Vidal dictada pel CGPJ era de tres anys (febrer 2015-2018) i el jutge va demanar poder reingressar al servei quan va acabar. El tràmit implicava obtenir primer una declaració d'aptitud per part de l'òrgan de govern dels jutges, que se li va denegar el març de 2018. Vidal, investigat al jutjat 13 de Barcelona, està citat com a testimoni aquest dijous al Suprem en el judici de l'1-O. La sala contenciosa administrativa ha reconegut el dret al jutge Santiago Vidal a reingressar a la carrera judicial. Vidal ha estat apartat des del febrer de 2015, quan el CGPJ el va suspendre de funcions i sou durant tres anys per una falta greu per haver participat en la proposta de redacció d'una constitució catalana. En aquell moment, però, es va descartar l'expulsió definitiva de Vidal i es va deixar en una suspensió. La suspensió es va acabar el passat 26 de febrer de 2018 i el jutge va demanar el reingrés. En data 8 de març, la comissió permanent del CGPJ li va denegar i es va basar en l'article 367.1 de la llei orgànica del poder judicial. Aquest article obliga que, amb caràcter previ, hi hagi una declaració d'aptitud per del CGPJ per autoritzar el seu retorn. El CGPJ va argumentar que durant els tres anys que havia estat apartat de la carrera judicial havia demostrat "falta de lleialtat a les institucions de l'Estat i la Constitució" i que la seva actuació implicava "una evident pertorbació a la reputació i imatge amb la que el Poder Judicial ha d'aparèixer per al compliment de les seves altes funcions en un estat democràtica social i de dret". Una sentència del TC canvia el marc normatiu. La situació, però, va canviar al desembre del 2018. El Tribunal Constitucional –a petició del Suprem pel cas d'un altre jutge que tenia sobre la taula i que també demanava el reingrés- va declarar que aquest article (el de la declaració d'aptitud) era inconstitucional. Per tant, dequeia la norma que havia usat el CGPJ per mantenir apartat el jutge Vidal. Davant d'aquesta nova situació legal, el jutge Vidal va tornar a demanar el reingrés. Va presentar un recurs contenciós-administratiu davant el Suprem contra l'acord de 8 de març de 2018 del Consell General del Poder Judicial que el mantenia apartat de la carrera judicial tot i que ja havia complert els tres anys de suspensió. Haurà de tornar a concursar per tenir plaça. Ara, el Suprem estima parcialment aquest recurs i reconeix el dret del jutge a reingressar perquè ja no és exigible la prèvia declaració d'aptitud després de la sentència del TC. Ara bé, no podrà recuperar immediatament la plaça que tenia assignada a l'Audiència de Barcelona i haurà de presentar-se al primer concurs que hi hagi places de la seva categoria disponibles (segons estableix l'apartat 2 de l'article 367). Això vol dir, doncs, que el jutge podria reincorporar-se en una plaça fins i tot fora de Catalunya. A més, la sentència apunta que estarà obligat a presentar-se a tots els concursos on s'anunciïn places de la seva categoria perquè, si no ho fa, quedaria en situació "d'excedència voluntària per interès particular". Pagar-li un any de sou. La sentència també reconeix els drets professionals "de tot tipus, econòmics i administratius" del jutge i, per tant, el CGPJ haurà d'abonar-li l'any que ha estat apartat de la carrera un cop ja s'havia acabat la seva suspensió (des del febrer de 2018). A la sentència, però, no es xifra la quantitat ja que haurà de ser l'òrgan de govern dels jutges qui li faci aquest abonament. Només es diu que la quantitat no haurà d'incloure interessos de demora. També es carreguen les despeses derivades del procés fins a un màxim de 3.000 euros al Consell General del Poder Judicial. Output: Politics The text talks about suspension of former senator which matches correctly with the assigned lable as Politics. New input case for you: AMPLIACIÓ:Domènech afirma que el "bloqueig" del Parlament agreujarà els problemes socials. El candidat d'En Comú Podem adverteix de l'emergència social provocada per l'atur i el risc de pobresa de nombroses capes de la població. ACN Barcelona.-El cap de llista d'En Comú Podem, Xavier Domènech, ha instat aquest dimecres a les forces polítiques catalanes a "desbloquejar" el Parlament perquè, segons ell, si aquest bloqueig continua s'agreujaran les problemàtiques socials. "Comença a ser urgent que, de nou, tornem a parlar de com sortim de manera col·lectiva d'aquesta situació", ha assenyalat en referència "al 20% d'atur, el 43% d'atur juvenil i el 26% de persones que es troben al llindar de la pobresa". "És cert que el debat (al Parlament) pot semblar apassionant, però so continua el bloqueig podem tenir un problema d'acció política i social", ha insistit. Domènech s'ha reunit amb el president de la Taula d'Entitats del Tercer Sector Social, Oriol Illa, amb qui s'ha compromès a establir un canal bilateral per fer arribar al Congrés les propostes de les entitats catalanes. Per començar a treballar en la solució als problemes de les classes populars, Domènech ha demanat a la majoria parlamentària que "desbloquegi" el Parlament i permeti la tramitació de lleis urgents per fer front a l'emergència social. En paral·lel, el cap de llista d'En Comú Podem situa les properes eleccions espanyoles com una oportunitat per "desbloquejar les polítiques socials a Espanya" que, segons ell, han estat desaparegudes durant el govern del PP. En aquest sentit, ha defensat que una gran mobilització dels catalans a les urnes farà caure Mariano Rajoy i generarà un clima més procliu a defensar els drets socials de la ciutadania. "Quan Catalunya s'ha mobilitzat a les eleccions generals, s'ha produït canvi", ha recordat. La redistribució de la riquesa i la lluita contra l'atur seran dues qüestions fonamentals en el programa electoral d'En Comú Podem que, entre d'altres, planteja la derogació de la reforma laboral del PP i de l'edat de jubilació que va aprovar el PSOE. A més, parla de les propostes de C's com una "megareforma laboral", ja que està convençut que en el "contracte únic" amaguen la voluntar d'abaratir els acomiadaments. "Una persona només podria cobrar el mateix que cobra ara, que no és cap meravella, després de 14 anys de contracte únic", ha criticat. Precisament la lluita contra l'atur és una de les qüestions que ha centrat la reunió d'aquest dimecres entre Domènech i els representants de la Taula d'Entitats del Tercer Sector Social. El president de la Taula, Oriol Illa, li ha traslladat al candidat d'En Comú Podem les qüestions que més preocupen a les entitats socials que veuen com la recuperació macroeconòmica no arriba a les classes populars. "Continuem amb índex de pobresa molt elevats i la pobresa s'està fent crònica. No és incompatible créixer econòmicament i mantenir les desigualtats i és el que avui està passant a Espanya", ha denunciat. La redistribució de la riquesa i la formació són, segons Illa, les garanties per fer possible la "igualtat d'oportunitats" entre tots els ciutadans. Output:	Parliament	task1588_tecla_classification	NIv2	fs_opt	1	validation
Please answer the following question: Article: Next time a customer comes to your office, offer him a cup of coffee.And when you're doing your holiday shopping online, make sure you're holding a large glass of iced tea.The physical sensation of warmth encourages emotional warmth, while a cold drink in hand prevents you from making unwise decisions--those are the practical lesson drawn from recent research by psychologist John Bargh. Psychologists have known that one person's perception of another's "warmth" powerfully determines social relationships.Judging someone to be either "warm" or "cold" is a primary consideration, even trumping evidence that a "cold" person may be more capable.Much of this is rooted in early childhood experiences, Bargh argues, when babies' conceptual sense of the world around them is shaped by physical sensations, particularly warmth and coldness.Classic studies by Harry Harlow, published in 1958, showed monkeys preferred to stay close to a cloth "mother" rather than one made of wire, even when the wire "mother" carried a food bottle.Harlow's work and later studies have led psychologists to stress the need for warm physical contact from caregivers to help young children grow into healthy adults with normal social skills. Feelings of "warmth" and "coldness" in social judgments appear to be universal.Although no worldwide study has been done, Bargh says that describing people as "warm" or "cold" is common to many cultures, and studies have found those perceptions influence judgment in dozens of countries. To test the relationship between physical and psychological warmth, Bargh conducted an experiment which involved 41 college students.A research assistant who was unaware of the study's hypotheses handed the students either a hot cup of coffee or a cold drink to hold while the researcher filled out a short information form: The drink was then handed back.After that, the students were asked to _ the personality of "Person A" based on a particular description.Those who had briefly held the warm drink regarded... Question: The author mentions Harlow's experiment to show that _ . Yes or no, is the answer "babies need warm physical contact"? A:	No	race_high_Is_this_the_right_answer	P3	zs_noopt	8	train
Article: I can still remember it as if it happened yesterday. I was a college freshman and had stayed up most of the night before laughing and talking with friends. Now just before my first class of the day my eyelids were feeling heavier and heavier and my head was drifting down to my desk to make my textbook a pillow. A few minutes' nap time before class couldn't hurt, I thought. Boom! I lifted my head immediately and my eyes opened wider than saucers. I looked around with my heart beating quickly trying to find the cause of the noise. My young professor was looking back at me with a _ , boyish smile on his face. He had intentionally dropped the pile of textbooks he was carrying onto my desk. "Good morning!" he said, still smiling. "I'm glad to see everyone is awake. Now let's get started." For the next hour I wasn't sleepy at all. It wasn't from the shock of my professor's textbook alarm clock either. Instead, it was from the attractive discussion he led. With knowledge and good humor, he made the material come alive. His insights were full of both wisdom and loving kindness. And the enthusiasm and joy that he taught with were contagious . I left the classroom not only wide awake, but a little smarter and a little better as well. I learned something far more important than not sleeping in class that day too. I learned that if you are going to do something in this life, do it well, do it with joy, and make it an expression of your love. What a glorious place this world would be if all of us did our work joyously and well! What a beautiful world we could create if every doctor, teacher, musician, cook, waitress, poet, miner, farmer, and laborer made their work an expression of their love! Don't sleepwalk your way through life then. Wake up! Let your love fill your work and your soul. Life is too short not to live it well. Question: What did the author want to do just before his first class of the day? Yes or no, is the answer "Take a short sleep."? No (Question) Article: Dear All, Happy New Year! A list of important dates for this term is attached to this letter. Interviews for our April and September Primary One classes will take place on Tuesday and Wednesday,18th&19th January.Now is the time to apply for admission to Peak School. Children are expected to wear their uniforms this term.As is usual at this time of the year,mornings at the school are quite cold and l would suggest children wear their sweaters to school.As the temperature goes up during the day,children tend to take off their outer clothes,so it is important that all sweatshirts are labeled . I have received a few requests from parents asking if their children can wear summer uniforms this term.I am of the view that all children in the school should follow the school policy and be dressed in the appropriate uniforms.In the longer term,a number of US at school have questioned the need to have a winter and summer uniform.Perhaps.with careful consideration,we can develop a uniform that will serve children for the whole academic year. As the foggy mornings start to appear,a number of parents have raised concerns over the safety of those children who walk to school. Our dark green uniforms are not particularly visible to motorists.Hopefully, the "Uniform Committee" to be set up this term will deal with this particular issue.I will keep parents informed of the channels through which views may be expressed in future newsletters. We still have a "No Hat,No Play" rule on the playground,so children need to ensure that they have their sunhats in school at all times. Yours sincerely, P D Tunesi Principal Question: What do we know about the present school uniforms? Yes or no, is the answer "The school is considering changing them."? (Answer) No Ques: Article: The newspaper seller was a clean, neat man, of about forty with a rather serious, unsmiling face. He didn't speak much to the customers or to his helpers, but when he did he spoke slowly and quietly, as if to himself. He believed in efficiency, not conversation. And this was how the office workers, rushing to catch their trains, preferred it. It had been a good day. Lunch-time had been warm and sunny, and many people had bought magazines to read outside with their sandwiches. Now it was cold and rainy, and people wanted an evening paper for a cheerless journey ahead and a dull evening indoors. At 6:30, with the main rush over, he started to collect the money together and count it. Then he left the stand and went home. It was the assistant's turn this evening to look after it till eight o'clock, when it would be packed away for the night. His large white Mercedes was in the private car park of a large prefix = st1 /GovernmentBuilding. He'd parked there for six months, pretending to be part of a heating firm working in the building. They would find out about him soon, and he'd have to park in a garage again, which was annoying. Their charges were far too high. A couple of junior clerks, regular customers, happened to see him getting into his car. "Must be a lot of money in papers, eh?" one of them shouted. He just smiled coldly in reply, and got into the car, placing the bags of money on the floor. He thought about the clerks on the way home. Like the majority of his customers, despite their white shirts and dark suits, they probably made in a week as much as he could make in a good day. Question: If they realized that he was not a heating engineer he would have to . Yes or no, is the answer "pay to park his car in a garage"? Ans: Yes Ques:Article: Adrian's "Amazing Race" started early when his parents realized that he, as a baby, couldn't hear a thing, not even loud noises. In a special school for the hearing-impaired, he learned sign language and got to mix with other disabled children. However, the sight of all the disabled children communicating with one another upset his mother. She wanted him to lead a normal life. So after speaking to an advisor, she sent him to private classes where he learned to read lips and pronounce words. Later on, Adrian's parents decided to send him to a regular school. But the headmaster tried to prevent them from doing so, saying regular school couldn't take care of a special needs students. His parents were determined to take the risk and push him hard to go through his work everyday because they wanted to prove that, given the opportunity, he could do anything. Adrian made the grade and got accepted. It was a big challenge. The pace was faster so he had to sit at the front of the class and really pay attention to the teacher, which wasn't always easy. But he stuck to it and did a lot of extra work after school. The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off. Adrian graduated with good grades and got into a top high school. He also achieved a lot in life outside school. He developed a love for the outdoors and went to Nepal to climb mountains. He even entered the World Yacht Race 05/06--- being the first hearing-impaired Asian to do so. But none of these achievements would have been possible without one of the most important lessons from his mother." "If you believe in yourself and work hard, you can achieve great results." she often said. Question: How did Adrian finally succeed in his study? Yes or no, is the answer "He worked very hard both in and after class."? Ans:	No	race_high_Is_this_the_right_answer	P3	fs_opt	9	train
Article: For years I have been asked by several people how and why I came to translate a novel by Virginia Woolf in 1945. I graduated from the University of Ankara in 1941 and my four teachers, including Orphan Burian, are members of the Translation Bureau who prepared a list of works to be translated into Turkish and set themselves to translating some of these, besides shouldering the heavy work of correcting or editing the translations submitted to the Bureau. Orphan Burian, now mostly known for his translations of Shakespeare, had started to translate To the Lighthouse for the Translation Bureau, but at the same time he wanted to do something from Shakespeare. So he transferred it to me. For me, To the Lighthouse was love at first sight or rather at first reading. To translate a book, I first read it from the beginning to the end. Then I started writing each sentence by hand. When I finished the whole book I read my translation from the beginning to the end, checking it with the original, and making corrections. Then I typed it, and read the typed copy, making changes again. All in all that added up to five readings. I started translating the novel in 1943 and submitted it to the Bureau in 1944. It was published in 1945 under the general title of "New English Literature" in the series called "Translations from World Literature" known as the "Classical Series". So, the first book by Virginia Woolf in Turkish appeared in 1945, and it was To the Lighthouse. This was eighteen years after its publication in England in 1927. To me the book itself was pure poetry; I read it as if in a dream. Not trying to dive very deeply into it, I sort of swam on it or over it. Now, years later, _ . Even after so many years, in each reading I become conscious of new layers of which I haven't been aware before. It keeps pace with my experiences in life as years go by, and each reading is a new reading for me. In 1982 and again in 1989 I revised it for two new editions and I again did it sentence by sentence checking it with the original.... Question: How and why did the writer come to translate To the Lighthouse? Yes or no, is the answer "It was really a piece of good luck."? Yes ------ Article: It must be something that many American companies hold a baby contest.Of course, babies are wonderful, and many parents would be the first to agree.Companies really bring in much money. Walgreens Baby contest If you play the new Baby Milestones Challenge Contest by BabyCenter & Walgreens, you could win $1,000 in Walgreens & Beauty.com Gift Cards and Certificates.You can play the instant winner if you get a $25 Walgreen's gift card, but you also have to write down your email address and receive all their sales and other information for the contest. Kids and Babies Kids and Babies are accepting entries for May 2014 Free Photo Contest.Baby Photo Galley with theme albums and age group albums is moved to the new website Cute Baby Gallery.Check KidsandBibs.com for their Baby Photo Contest blog's latest update.The grand prize is $25,000.The catch: Winners are decided by the visitors coming to the site and voting for their favorite babies, so you have to advertise their site for them. Parents.com Parents.com has a website only for their members, but if you are into baby photos, it is well worth surfing.You could receive offers on free samples, money-saving coupons , and chances to win the latest contests. Avon Avon is another company that has a baby photo contest this spring.Avon is advertising their newest collection.It is Avon's only collection for the photos of babies.Babies' age: newborn to 2 years.Just go to TinyTillia.com and upload your recent baby's photos.The first place baby will be featured in a Tiny Tillia Storybooks and win a $5,000 U.S.Savings Bond.Ten beautiful girls will win $300 worth of Tiny Tillia products. The tip is to run a search engine for all the latest contests going on and start entering them today.You could be lucky and win enough to put your baby through college! Have fun! Question: What is the basic condition for you to play the instant winner in Walgreens & Beauty.com? Yes or no, is the answer "Getting a gift card."? No ------ Article: San Francisco has its cable cars. Seattle has its Space Needle. And, Longview has its squirrel bridge. The bridge, which has attracted international attention, is now a local landmark. The Nutty Narrows Bridge was built in 1963 by a local builder, Amos Peters, to give squirrels a way to cross the busy road without getting flattened by passing cars. The original bridge was built over Olympia Way on the west edge of the library grounds. Before the bridge was built, squirrels had to avoid traffic to and from the Park Plaza office building where office staff put out a nutty feast for the squirrels. Many times, Peters and others who worked in and near Park Plaza witnessed squirrels being run over. One day Peters found a dead squirrel with a nut still in its mouth, and that day's coffee break discussion turned into squirrel safety. The group of businessmen cooked up the squirrel bridge idea and formed a committee to ask the blessing of the City Council .The Council approved, and Councilwoman Bess LaRiviere named the bridge "Nutty Narrows." After architects designed the bridge, Amos Peters and Bill Hutch started Construction, They built the 60-foot bridge from aluminum and lengths of fire hose . It cost 1,000. It didn't take long before reports of squirrels using the bridge started. Squirrels were even seen guiding their young and teaching them the ropes. The story was picked up by the media, and Nutty Narrows became know in newspapers all over the world. In 1983, after 20 years of use, Peters took down the worn-out bridge. Repairs were made and crosspieces were replaced. The faded sign was repainted and in July 1983, hundreds of animal lovers attended the completion ceremony of the new bridge. Peters died in 1984, and a ten-foot wooden squirrel sculpture was placed near the bridge in memory of its builder and his devotion to the project. Question: The Nutty Narrows Bridge was built in order to _ . Yes or no, is the answer "protect squirrels"?	No ------	race_high_Is_this_the_right_answer	P3	fs_opt	5	train
Article: Traditional media platforms such as radio, television, newspaper and the Internet still cannot satisfy people living in fast - paced modern society. The highly technical development of mobile phones also nurtures the "thumb culture" and a new alternative media. With the aim of "putting the world in your pocket," Shanghai Dragon New Media Co Ltd has recently launched a special cell phone channel - the 5th Media, the first of its kind inprefix = st1 /China. The channel provides all-day broadcasting of the latest metro, economic, entertainment, sports, fashion, food and travel news. Both China Unicom and China Mobile can use wireless devices to connect to the 5th Media net. "All the programs on this channel will be specially planned and edited for cell phone users," says Wu Chunlei, general manager of Shanghai Dragon New Media Co Ltd. Based on the programs of Shanghai Media Group, the video clips presented by the cell phone channel are more condensed , immediate and straightforward. "'Infotainment' (information plus entertainment) is a core concept for us," Wu says. "It is inevitable that the public's attraction to this new form of media will be greatly increased." Last Wednesday, the cell phone channel presented a live broadcast of "My Hero" concert, which included performances by the winners of the star-making television show. It was the first time locals could watch a live concert on their mobile phones. "The cell phone channel is a good supplement to traditional media," says Fan Yong, an IT worker. "But we are concerned about its price and the quality of the programs." Question: What's the best title of the passage? Yes or no, is the answer "The 5thMedia"?	Yes	race_high_Is_this_the_right_answer	P3	zs_opt	0	train
Article: In promising to fuse media as diverse as television, telephone communication, video games, music and data transmission, the era of digital convergence goes better than yesterday's celebrated "information superhighway." Yet achieving this single technology is far from straightforward. There are currently three major television broadcast standards, and they are all incompatible with each other. But this is nothing compared to the many technologies supporting the Internet, each with a different bandwidth and physical media. The problems faced in designing platforms and communication systems that will be accepted across the world can appear insuperable. Even once global standards are assured, however, a further obstacle lies in wait. The Internet is plagued by long, erratic (,) response times because it is a pull-technology, driven by patterns of user demands. Push-technology, on the other hand, reverses the relationship: servers simply send information to passive users, as in television and radio. But if some form of combination between one-way television flow and interactive Internet is to be the basis of our future media, it is hard to see how it could be operated. Moreover, the problem of fusing Internet with television is also one of defining the services offered. Information, entertainment and relaxation appear at first to be quite different needs. Serious doubts remain over whether consumers will be interested in having to make the sort of mental effort associated with computing while also settling down in front of a sitcom . Besides the issue of consumer habits, infrastructurecosts are set to be immense, and will have to be met by national states or the private sector before being passed on to users. Platforms do not necessarily have to be expensive. The mobile phone is a good example of how something that is technologically sophisticated can almost be given away, with its cost recovered through service charges. Users are then coercedthrough clever marketing to upgrade to newer phones with more... Question: What may finally help to achieve digital convergence? Yes or no, is the answer "Using artificial intelligence to design simple, reliable and useful products."?	No	race_high_Is_this_the_right_answer	P3	zs_opt	0	train
Article: Smith was a landlord . He loved money very much and never gave anything to anybody. Soon he became rich. One day the weather was fine. There wasn't a cloud in the sky and the sun was very warm. The landlord was walking along a river with his friends, when, all of a sudden, he slipped and fell into it. He cried, "Help! Help!" One of his friends held out his hand and said, "Give me your hand and I will pull you out." The landlord's head went under the water and then came up again, but he did not give his hand to his friends. Then another of his friends tried but the same thing happened. Just then a farmer came over and saw all this. He knew the landlord very well. He said to the others, "Let me try." He held out his hand and said to the landlord," Take my hand and I will pull you out." Hearing this, the landlord took the farmer's hand, and in a minute the farmer pulled the landlord out of the water. All the others got very surprised at this and asked the farmer, "Why did he give his hand to you but not to us?" The farmer said, "You don't know your friend very well, When you say 'give' to him, he does nothing, but when you say 'take', he takes." Question: The rich man held _ his hand when he heard "Take my hand." Yes or no, is the answer "out"? A:	No	race_high_Is_this_the_right_answer	P3	zs_opt	2	train
Article: A boy won the grand prize at the 2012 International Science and Engineering Fair, the largest high school science competition in the world. The Maryland teenager Jack Andraka is the youngest winner of the $75,000 prize. He was chosen from among l,500 students in 70 countries. Jack invented a test for pancreatic cancer( ). He started to learn it after losing a close family friend to the disease. "I went on the Internet and I found that 85 percent of all pancreatic cancers are found late, when someone has less than a 2% chance of survival he says. "and I was thinking, 'That's not right and we should be able to do something."' He found that early discovery is important to increase the chances of suryiving the disease. Jack asked to work in a laboratory at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore and was allowed. There he developed a simple paper test. which can recognize the disease in a single drop of blood. His test has proven correct 90% of the time. It also is 100 times more sensitive than other tests. "It costs 3 Jack's success wouldn't have been possible without Anirban Maitra . a professor at Johns Hopkins, who was the only person among the 200 researchers Jack wrote to and who showed interest in his project "I was very surprised that it was a 15-year-old who was writing this. I wanted to meet this clever young man and see what he wanted to talked about. so I called for him over for an interview," Maitra said. Jack worked in Professor Maitra's laboratory completing his project in 7 months. The government bas given the Maryland teenager patent rights to the pancreatic cancer test. He is now talking with companies about developing the test into a simple product . Whatever happens, the professor believes that Jack Andraka's name is one we will be hearing again over the next 10 to 20 years. Question: What made Jack Andraka research pancreatic cancer? _ . Yes or no, is the answer "The loss of a friend."? Yes (Question) Article: We've heard about radiation from the damaged nuclear reactors in Japan reaching American shores. Experts say so far there is no reason to worry, and point out that we meet radiation every day. Where and how? NPR's Renee Montagne posed that question to Peter Caracappa, a radiation safety officer and professor of nuclear engineering. MONTAGNE: How many things emit radiation? Dr CARACAPPA: Well, radiation and radioactive material is a part of nature. So everything that's living has some amount of radiation coming from it--a very small amout. Plus there's radiation in the ground and the air. So the extremes are uranium in the soil to bananas? Yes. By the way, why do bananas have radiation? Bananas have a lot of potassium . And a small amount of potassium naturally is called potassium 40, which is radioactive What's the difference between radiation that's harmful and not harmful? Well, the term radiation can apply to a lot of different things. But the harmful radiation is ionizing radiation. It has enough energy that it can make chemical changes in material. We could get ionizing radiation from an X-ray, for example. It's the kind of radiation that causes cancer. The broader definition of radiation includes a lot of things that we call non-ionizing radiation. That includes everything like radio waves and visible light and your microwave. So what then is the largest contributor of ionizing radiation? For the natural sources of ionizing radiation, actually the biggest chunk of that tends to come from radon , which is a radioactive material that is present in the air. It can become a concern when it builds up in low-lying areas of homes like basements. Would it be fair to say that most people do not need to worry about the danger of being exposed to radiation? I would say that the everyday exposure to radioation that we meet contributes an extremely tiny risk to our life or to our health compared to all of the other risks that we meet in our day-to-day life. Question: The passage may be _ . Yes or no, is the answer "an interview"? (Answer) Yes Ques: Article: She is quiet, soft-spoken and has a kind face and a strong heart. She is my mom, Lili. When I was nine, Lili quitted her job and started her own business. She said she didn't want to stay at home and work as a housewife: "It's a waste of life." Lili became so busy that she spent less and less time with me. She didn't help me with my schoolwork. It was, in her words, "so that you can develop your independence". We quarreled because she rarely showed up at parents' meetings. Like mother, like daughter. I have many things in common with Lili. I want everything to be under control. I want to be perfect and I don't expect other people to help me. I push myself hard to achieve my goals. After I started to go to high school, Lili and I were too busy to communicate much with each other. In biology class I began to be depressed. When the teacher showed us a picture of a butterfly, I was scared and screamed. I had a vision of thousands of butterflies flying toward me. That night I told Lili about it. The next morning, I saw that she had red eyes with black circles around them. She took me to see a therapist . Three hours later, the therapist told Lili that my life was like a wheel spinning faster and faster and that was the reason for what had happened to me. I only realized it when my body couldn't stand the pressure anymore. At these words, Lili burst into tears. "It's all my fault, she's just a kid and I didn't have time to take care of her...." To be honest, I had never seen Lili cry before. After that, Lili began to spend more time at home, cooking and dragging me to do sports. I realized she was the one who would always be there when I was in real trouble. No mom is perfect, but she is the one who really cares about her kid. Question: What can we learn from the passage? Yes or no, is the answer "Although mothers are not perfect, they all love the children"? Ans:	No	race_high_Is_this_the_right_answer	P3	fs_opt	7	train
Article: Charlie Bell became chief executive of McDonald's in April. Within a month doctors told him that he had color1ectal cancer. After stock market hours on November 22nd, the fast-food firm said he had resigned; it would need a third boss in under a year. Yet when the market opened, its share price barely dipped then edged higher. After all, McDonald's had, again, shown how to act swiftly and decisively in appointing a new boss. Mr. Bell himself got the top job when Jim Cantalupo died of a heart attack hours before he was due to address a convention of McDonald's franchisees . Mr. Cantalupo was a McDonald's veteran brought out of retirement in January 2003 to help remodel the firm after sales began falling because of dirty restaurants, indifferent service and growing concern about junk food. He devised a recovery plan, backed by massive marketing, and promoted Mr. Bell to chief operating officer. When Mr. Cantalupo died, a rapidly convened board confirmed Mr. Bell, a 44-year-old Australian already widely seen as his heir apparent, in the top job. The convention got its promised chief executive's address, from the firm's first non-American leader. Yet within weeks executives had to think about what to do if Mr. Bell became too ill to continue. Perhaps Mr. Bell had the same thing on his mind: he usually introduced Jim Skinner, the 60-year-old vice-chairman, to visitors as the "steady hand at the wheel". Now Mr. Skinner, an expert on the firm's overseas operations, becomes chief executive, and Mike Roberts, head of its American operations, joins the board as chief operating officer. Is Mr. Roberts now the new heir apparent? Maybe. McDonald's has brought in supposedly healthier choices such as salads and toasted sandwiches worldwide and, instead of relying for most of its growth on opening new restaurants, has turned to upgrading its 31,000 existing ones. America has done best at this; under Mr. Roberts, like-for-like sales there were up by 7. 5% in October on a year earlier. The new team's task is to keep the... Question: The main reason for the constant change at the top of McDonald is _ . Yes or no, is the answer "the physical problems of the chief executives"? Answer:	No	race_high_Is_this_the_right_answer	P3	zs_opt	1	train
Please answer the following question: Article: One morning, Ann's neighbor Tracy found a lost dog wandering around the local elementary school. She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on the dog. Ann said that she could watch it only for the day. Tracy took photos of the dog and printed off 400 FOUND fliers , and put them in mailboxes. Meanwhile, Ann went to the dollar store and bought some pet supplies, warning her two sons not to fall in love with the dog. At the time, Ann's son Thomas was 10 years old, and Jack, who was recovering from a heart operation, was 21 years old. Four days later Ann was still looking after the dog, whom they had started to call Riley. When she arrived home from work, the dog threw itself against the screen door and barked madly at her. As soon as she opened the door, Riley dashed into the boys' room where Ann found Jack suffering from a heart attack. Riley ran over to Jack, but as soon as Ann bent over to help him the dog went silent. "If it hadn't come to get me, the doctor said Jack would have died," Ann reported to a local newspaper. At this point, no one had called to claim the dog, so Ann decided to keep it. The next morning Tracy got a call. A man named Peter recognized his lost dog and called the number on the flier. Tracy started crying, and told him, "That dog saved my friend's son." Peter drove to Ann's house to pick up his dog, and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the window. After a few moments Peter said, "Maybe Odie was supposed to find you, maybe you should keep it." Question: What did Tracy do after finding the dog? Yes or no, is the answer "She looked for its owner"? A:	No	race_high_Is_this_the_right_answer	P3	zs_noopt	8	test
(Question) Article: Today, over six billion people live on the planet. This means that there are very few places on Earth with no people. One place that has very few people is at the bottom of the Earth. In Antarctica, the icy continent surrounding the South Pole, you will not find anyone who lives there all the time. First, Antarctica is the coldest place on Earth. For example, it can be -l30degC in the winter. Humans cannot live in this kind of environment. Because it is so cold, very few plants or animals live there. This means there are no farms and no places to find wild plants or animals to eat. Second, Antarctica can be dangerous. Many people think that it is safe to travel to Antarctica in the summer months when it is warmer. However, Antarctica is mostly ice, so when it's summer, the ice melts. When the ice melts, the ice can break. So, people cannot travel around Antarctica during the summer. If the ice breaks, they could fall into the water and die. Another serious problem in Antarctica is the sun. Because Antarctica is mostly ice, there are no trees so there is no shade. Also, the ground is mostly white ice so the sun bounces off it. The light from the sky and the light from the ground can burn people's skin and hurt their eyes. People must be very careful in this situation. For example, they must wear sunglasses to protect their eyes. They must also cover their hands and faces all the time. Although Antarctica is a tough place to live, explorers have discovered coal in Antarctica. This leads them to believe that Antarctica at one time was a land of swam and forests. Question: We can learn from the text that _ . Yes or no, is the answer "Antarctica is colder than any other continent on Earth"? (Answer) No (Question) Article: Guide to Stockholm University Library Our library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment. Zones The library is divided into different zones. The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you can sit and work with your own computer. The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work. Computers You can use your own computer to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor. Group-study Places If you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people. All rooms are marked on the library maps. There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website. To book, you need an active University account and a valid University card. You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week. Storage of study material The library has lockers for students to store course literature. When you have obtained at least 40 credits , you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year's rental period. Rules to be followed Mobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library. Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls. Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you. Question: What condition should be met to book a group-study room? Yes or no, is the answer "One should first register at the university."? (Answer) No (Question) Article: Rosa Parks was an African-American woman who began the civil rights movement by refusing to give up her seat to a white person on a bus . She what she believed was right , and her courage inspired countless others to do the same. Born in Alabama in 1913 , Mrs. Parks grew up on a farm just outside Montgomery in a town called Pine Level . She was home-schooled until she was 11. She later attended the Industrial School for Girls in Montgomery. She briefly attended the Alabama State Teachers College for Negroes , but had to drop out to take care of her mother and grandmother when they became ill. Mrs. Parks married Raymond Parks in 1932 . He encouraged her to finish her education . This was very uncommon at that time , especially for a woman. Less than 7 percent of African-Americans studied in a high school in the 1930s. Mrs. Parks also succeeded in gaining the right to vote, which was very difficult for blacks under the segregation laws( ) . In 1943, she began working as a secretary for the NAACP----National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. Mrs. Parks made her historic decision on December 1,1955. She recalled in her autobiography : "When the driver saw me still sitting, he asked if I was going to stand up and I said , ' No, I'm not.' Then he said , ' Well , if you don't stand up , I'm going to have to call the police and have you arrested .' I said , ' You may do that.'" Mrs. Parks died on October 24,2005. " She sat down in order that we might stand up," said civil rights leaders Jesse Jackson. " Her imprisonment opened the doors for our long journey to freedom." Question: Rosa Parks didn't give up her seat to a white person because _ . Yes or no, is the answer "she wanted to be treated equally"? (Answer)	Yes	race_high_Is_this_the_right_answer	P3	fs_opt	6	validation

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