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ATT&CK ID:G0027 ATT&CK Technique Name:Threat Group-3390 Threat Group-3390 has exploited MS17-010 to move laterally to other systems on the network.[33]
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title:blackhat:asia-20 Attacking and Defending Machine Learning Applications of Public Cloud In recent years, Machine Learning (ML) techniques have been extensively deployed for computer vision tasks, particularly visual classification problems, where new algorithms reported to achieve or even surpass the human perform...
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ATT&CK ID:G0120 ATT&CK Technique Name:Evilnum Evilnum has used a component called TerraLoader to check certain hardware and file information to detect sandboxed environments. [19]
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ATT&CK ID:G0087 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT39 APT39 has sent spearphishing emails in an attempt to lure users to click on a malicious link.[12][13]
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ATT&CK ID:S0327 ATT&CK Technique Name:Skygofree Skygofree has a capability to obtain files from other installed applications.[15]
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ATT&CK ID:S0603 ATT&CK Technique Name:Stuxnet Stuxnet checks for specific operating systems on 32-bit machines, Registry keys, and dates for vulnerabilities, and will exit execution if the values are not met.[9]
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ATT&CK ID:S0083 ATT&CK Technique Name:Misdat Misdat is capable of providing shell functionality to the attacker to execute commands.[221]
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ATT&CK ID:G0006 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT1 APT1 has sent spearphishing emails containing hyperlinks to malicious files.[6]
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title:botconf2018 Mirai: Beyond the Aftermath Two years have passed since Mirai unleashed its wrath to the world by targeting high profile victims. Many things have happened since then, the good, the author responsible has already been convicted, the bad, source code was released to the public, and the not so bad, orga...
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ATT&CK ID:S0603 ATT&CK Technique Name:Stuxnet Stuxnet uses a thread to monitor a data block DB890 of sequence A or B. This thread is constantly running and probing this block (every 5 minutes). On an infected PLC, if block DB890 is found and contains a special magic value (used by Stuxnet to identify his own block DB89...
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ATT&CK ID:S0632 ATT&CK Technique Name:GrimAgent GrimAgent has the ability to use HTTP for C2 communications.[148]
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ATT&CK ID:M1047 ATT&CK Technique Name:Audit Periodically review the hybrid identity solution in use for any discrepancies. For example, review all PTA agents in the Azure Management Portal to identify any unwanted or unapproved ones.[5] If ADFS is in use, review DLLs and executable files in the AD FS and Global Assembl...
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ATT&CK ID:C0002 ATT&CK Technique Name:Night Dragon During Night Dragon, threat actors used a DLL that included an XOR-encoded section.[229]
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ATT&CK ID:S0182 ATT&CK Technique Name:FinFisher FinFisher obtains the hardware device list and checks if the MD5 of the vendor ID is equal to a predefined list in order to check for sandbox/virtualized environments.[21]
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ATT&CK ID:S0635 ATT&CK Technique Name:BoomBox BoomBox can establish persistence by writing the Registry value MicroNativeCacheSvc to HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run.[48]
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ATT&CK ID:T1406.002 ATT&CK Technique Name:Software Packing Adversaries may perform software packing to conceal their code. Software packing is a method of compressing or encrypting an executable. Packing an executable changes the file signature in an attempt to avoid signature-based detection. Most decompression techni...
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titleblackhat:asia-22 Cooper Knows the Shortest Stave: Finding 134 Bugs in the Binding Code of Scripting Languages with Cooperative Mutation Scripting languages like JavaScript are being integrated into commercial software to provide unified interfaces. For example, Adobe Acrobat accepts JavaScript to dynamically manip...
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titleblackhat:eu-22 Practically-exploitable Cryptographic Vulnerabilities in Matrix We report several practically-exploitable cryptographic vulnerabilities in the Matrix standard for federated realtime communication and its flagship client and prototype implementation, Element. These, together, invalidate the confidenti...
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ATT&CK ID:S1016 ATT&CK Technique Name:MacMa MacMa can collect IP addresses from a compromised host.[136]
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ATT&CK ID:S0502 ATT&CK Technique Name:Drovorub Drovorub can execute arbitrary commands as root on a compromised system.[15]
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ATT&CK ID:S0660 ATT&CK Technique Name:Clambling Clambling has the ability to capture and store clipboard data.[16][17]
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ATT&CK ID:S0154 ATT&CK Technique Name:Cobalt Strike Cobalt Strike can steal access tokens from exiting processes.[4][5]
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ATT&CK ID:S0631 ATT&CK Technique Name:Chaes Chaes has used search order hijacking to load a malicious DLL.[15]
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ATT&CK ID:M0948 ATT&CK Technique Name:Application Isolation and Sandboxing Make it difficult for adversaries to advance their operation through exploitation of undiscovered or unpatched vulnerabilities by using sandboxing. Other types of virtualization and application microsegmentation may also mitigate the impact of s...
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ATT&CK ID:S0487 ATT&CK Technique Name:Kessel Kessel has collected the DNS address of the infected host.[41]
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ATT&CK ID:S0513 ATT&CK Technique Name:LiteDuke LiteDuke has used image files to hide its loader component.[14]
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ATT&CK ID:S0325 ATT&CK Technique Name:Judy Judy uses infected devices to generate fraudulent clicks on advertisements to generate revenue.[8]
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ATT&CK ID:S0640 ATT&CK Technique Name:Avaddon Avaddon has collected information about running processes.[16]
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ATT&CK ID:S0447 ATT&CK Technique Name:Lokibot Lokibot embedded the commands schtasks /Run /TN \Microsoft\Windows\DiskCleanup\SilentCleanup /I inside a batch script.[95]
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ATT&CK ID:S0634 ATT&CK Technique Name:EnvyScout EnvyScout can use hidden directories and files to hide malicious executables.[18]
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ATT&CK ID:S0683 ATT&CK Technique Name:Peirates Peirates can gain a reverse shell on a host node by mounting the Kubernetes hostPath.[10]
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titleblackhat:eu-19 How to Break PDF Encryption PDF is among the most widely used document formats worldwide. To ensure confidentiality, PDF supports document encryption. In this talk, we analyze PDF encryption and show two novel techniques for breaking the confidentiality of encrypted documents. First, we abuse the PD...
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titleblackhat:us-21 A New Class of DNS Vulnerabilities Affecting Many DNS-as-Service Platforms We present a novel class of DNS vulnerabilities that affect multiple DNS-as-a-Service (DNSaaS) providers. The vulnerabilities have been proven and successfully exploited on three major cloud providers including AWS Route 53 a...
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ATT&CK ID:S1066 ATT&CK Technique Name:DarkTortilla DarkTortilla can use cmd.exe to add registry keys for persistence.[98]
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ATT&CK ID:G0062 ATT&CK Technique Name:TA459 TA459 has targeted victims using spearphishing emails with malicious Microsoft Word attachments.[212]
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ATT&CK ID:S0570 ATT&CK Technique Name:BitPaymer BitPaymer can enumerate existing Windows services on the host that are configured to run as LocalSystem.[6]
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ATT&CK ID:G0049 ATT&CK Technique Name:OilRig OilRig communicated with its command and control using HTTP requests. [3]
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ATT&CK ID:S0182 ATT&CK Technique Name:FinFisher FinFisher has used the KernelCallbackTable to hijack the execution flow of a process by replacing the __fnDWORD function with the address of a created Asynchronous Procedure Call stub routine.[2]
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ATT&CK ID:G0102 ATT&CK Technique Name:Wizard Spider Wizard Spider has used cmd.exe to execute commands on a victim's machine.[352]
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ATT&CK ID:T1037.005 ATT&CK Technique Name:Startup Items Adversaries may use startup items automatically executed at boot initialization to establish persistence. Startup items execute during the final phase of the boot process and contain shell scripts or other executable files along with configuration information used...
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ATT&CK ID:G1003 ATT&CK Technique Name:Ember Bear Ember Bear has sent spearphishing emails containing malicious attachments in the form of PDFs, Word documents, JavaScript files, and Control Panel File (CPL) executables.[78]
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ATT&CK ID:S0198 ATT&CK Technique Name:NETWIRE NETWIRE has been spread via e-mail campaigns utilizing malicious links.[56]
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ATT&CK ID:S0397 ATT&CK Technique Name:LoJax LoJax is a UEFI BIOS rootkit deployed to persist remote access software on some targeted systems.[5]
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titleblackhat:us-20 The Dark Side of the Cloud - How a Lack of EMR Security Controls Helped Amplify the Opioid Crisis The Opioid crisis has caused mass addiction of prescription painkillers. Tens of thousands have died from this. Families have been broken apart. Children have been born addicted. It has stretched the so...
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ATT&CK ID:S0525 ATT&CK Technique Name:Android/AdDisplay.Ashas Android/AdDisplay.Ashas can collect information about the device including device type, OS version, language, free storage space, battery status, device root, and if developer mode is enabled.[3]
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ATT&CK ID:S0625 ATT&CK Technique Name:Cuba Cuba can discover shared resources using the NetShareEnum API call.[26]
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ATT&CK ID:S0641 ATT&CK Technique Name:Kobalos Kobalos's post-authentication communication channel uses a 32-byte-long password with RC4 for inbound and outbound traffic.[74][75]
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ATT&CK ID:G0034 ATT&CK Technique Name:Sandworm Team Sandworm Team has established social media accounts to disseminate victim internal-only documents and other sensitive data.[16]
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ATT&CK ID:S0223 ATT&CK Technique Name:POWERSTATS POWERSTATS has established persistence through a scheduled task using the command "C:\Windows\system32\schtasks.exe" /Create /F /SC DAILY /ST 12:00 /TN MicrosoftEdge /TR "c:\Windows\system32\wscript.exe C:\Windows\temp\Windows.vbe".[131]
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ATT&CK ID:T1547.001 ATT&CK Technique Name:Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder Adversaries may achieve persistence by adding a program to a startup folder or referencing it with a Registry run key. Adding an entry to the "run keys" in the Registry or startup folder will cause the program referenced to be executed when a ...
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ATT&CK ID:M0947 ATT&CK Technique Name:Audit Audit the integrity of PLC system and application code functionality, such as the manipulation of standard function blocks (e.g., Organizational Blocks) that manage the execution of application logic programs. [3]
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ATT&CK ID:G1001 ATT&CK Technique Name:HEXANE HEXANE has registered and operated domains for campaigns, often using a security or web technology theme or impersonating the targeted organization.[30][31][32]
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ATT&CK ID:G0091 ATT&CK Technique Name:Silence Silence has injected a DLL library containing a Trojan into the fwmain32.exe process.[56]
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ATT&CK ID:G0046 ATT&CK Technique Name:FIN7 FIN7 has exfiltrated stolen data to the MEGA file sharing site.[12]
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ATT&CK ID:S0038 ATT&CK Technique Name:Duqu The discovery modules used with Duqu can collect information on process details.[84]
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ATT&CK ID:S0363 ATT&CK Technique Name:Empire Empire contains an implementation of Mimikatz to gather credentials from memory.[28]
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ATT&CK ID:C0005 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Spalax During Operation Spalax, the threat actors used droppers that would run anti-analysis checks before executing malware on a compromised host.[18]
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ATT&CK ID:G0094 ATT&CK Technique Name:Kimsuky Kimsuky has set auto-forward rules on victim's e-mail accounts.[6]
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ATT&CK ID:S0380 ATT&CK Technique Name:StoneDrill StoneDrill has looked in the registry to find the default browser path.[87]
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ATT&CK ID:G0117 ATT&CK Technique Name:Fox Kitten Fox Kitten has used valid credentials with various services during lateral movement.[34]
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title:blackhat:asia-19 How to Survive the Hardware Assisted Control-Flow Integrity Enforcement Control-flow hijacking is a crucial step of modern vulnerability exploitation, which helps to convert a memory safety vulnerability into arbitrary code execution. The security industry has put in great efforts in combating th...
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ATT&CK ID:T1406.001 ATT&CK Technique Name:Steganography Adversaries may use steganography techniques in order to prevent the detection of hidden information. Steganographic techniques can be used to hide data in digital media such as images, audio tracks, video clips, or text files.
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ATT&CK ID:S0455 ATT&CK Technique Name:Metamorfo Metamorfo has a command to launch a keylogger and capture keystrokes on the victim’s machine.[115][116]
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ATT&CK ID:G0016 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT29 APT29 has gained access to a global administrator account in Azure AD.[5]
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title:blackhat:us-18 I, for One, Welcome Our New Power Analysis Overlords Despite high-profile failures, there can be no doubt that embedded security is improving. Yet, several dark clouds loom on the horizon – including side channel attacks and fault attacks. For many, they remain vague and undefined, with complicated...
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ATT&CK ID:S0148 ATT&CK Technique Name:RTM RTM can record keystrokes from both the keyboard and virtual keyboard.[160][161]
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ATT&CK ID:G0035 ATT&CK Technique Name:Dragonfly Dragonfly has dropped and executed SecretsDump to dump password hashes.[7]
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ATT&CK ID:S0452 ATT&CK Technique Name:USBferry USBferry can use net user to gather information about local accounts.[50]
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ATT&CK ID:S0386 ATT&CK Technique Name:Ursnif Ursnif has copied itself to and infected removable drives for propagation.[28][29]
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ATT&CK ID:S0379 ATT&CK Technique Name:Revenge RAT Revenge RAT collects the IP address and MAC address from the system.[197]
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ATT&CK ID:C0006 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Honeybee During Operation Honeybee, the threat actors used a malicious DLL to search for files with specific keywords.[217]
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ATT&CK ID:S0274 ATT&CK Technique Name:Calisto Calisto adds a .plist file to the /Library/LaunchAgents folder to maintain persistence.[10]
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ATT&CK ID:S0126 ATT&CK Technique Name:ComRAT ComRAT has used a scheduled task to launch its PowerShell loader.[41][42]
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ATT&CK ID:M1032 ATT&CK Technique Name:Multi-factor Authentication Require MFA for all delegated administrator accounts.[17]
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ATT&CK ID:C0022 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Dream Job During Operation Dream Job, Lazarus Group targeted specific individuals within an organization with tailored job vacancy announcements.[5][6]
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titleblackhat:us-21 The Kitten that Charmed Me: The 9 Lives of a Nation State Attacker When our intel team talks about human error, we usually focus on the victim of a security incident. But in the investigation we ran in the past year, we flipped the script to highlight how the continued operational security errors of...
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title:blackhat:eu-20 Hacking Government Cybersecurity This session delivered by Pete Cooper, the Deputy Director for Cyber Defence at the Cabinet Office will focus on his perspectives and the latest developments in cyber security across government and beyond. From understanding and managing risk at government scale, to...
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ATT&CK ID:S0111 ATT&CK Technique Name:schtasks schtasks is used to schedule tasks on a Windows system to run at a specific date and time.[155]
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ATT&CK ID:S0250 ATT&CK Technique Name:Koadic Koadic has 2 methods for elevating integrity. It can bypass UAC through eventvwr.exe and sdclt.exe.[38]
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ATT&CK ID:S0663 ATT&CK Technique Name:SysUpdate SysUpdate has exfiltrated data over its C2 channel.[129]
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ATT&CK ID:G0032 ATT&CK Technique Name:Lazarus Group Lazarus Group keylogger KiloAlfa obtains user tokens from interactive sessions to execute itself with API call CreateProcessAsUserA under that user's context.[8][9]
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ATT&CK ID:S1015 ATT&CK Technique Name:Milan Milan has used an executable named companycatalog.exe.config to appear benign.[4]
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ATT&CK ID:S0448 ATT&CK Technique Name:Rising Sun Rising Sun can detect the username of the infected host.[159]
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ATT&CK ID:M1047 ATT&CK Technique Name:Audit Periodically review for new and unknown network provider DLLs within the Registry (HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\<NetworkProviderName>\NetworkProvider\ProviderPath).Ensure only valid network provider DLLs are registered. The name of these can be found i...
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ATT&CK ID:S1037 ATT&CK Technique Name:STARWHALE STARWHALE can gather the username from an infected host.[179][180]
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ATT&CK ID:T1053.007 ATT&CK Technique Name:Container Orchestration Job Adversaries may abuse task scheduling functionality provided by container orchestration tools such as Kubernetes to schedule deployment of containers configured to execute malicious code. Container orchestration jobs run these automated tasks at a sp...
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ATT&CK ID:S0194 ATT&CK Technique Name:PowerSploit PowerSploit contains a collection of Exfiltration modules that can harvest credentials from Windows vault credential objects.[11][12]
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ATT&CK ID:S0492 ATT&CK Technique Name:CookieMiner CookieMiner has used python scripts on the user’s system, as well as the Python variant of the Empire agent, EmPyre.[14]
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ATT&CK ID:T1556.003 ATT&CK Technique Name:Pluggable Authentication Modules Adversaries may modify pluggable authentication modules (PAM) to access user credentials or enable otherwise unwarranted access to accounts. PAM is a modular system of configuration files, libraries, and executable files which guide authenticati...
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ATT&CK ID:S0082 ATT&CK Technique Name:Emissary Emissary has the capability to execute the command net start to interact with services.[18]
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ATT&CK ID:M1046 ATT&CK Technique Name:Boot Integrity Enable secure boot features to validate the digital signature of the boot environment and system image using a special purpose hardware device. If the validation check fails, the device will fail to boot preventing loading of unauthorized software. [5]
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ATT&CK ID:S0223 ATT&CK Technique Name:POWERSTATS POWERSTATS has used get_tasklist to discover processes on the compromised host.[207]
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ATT&CK ID:T1106 ATT&CK Technique Name:Native API Adversaries may interact with the native OS application programming interface (API) to execute behaviors. Native APIs provide a controlled means of calling low-level OS services within the kernel, such as those involving hardware/devices, memory, and processes. These nat...
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ATT&CK ID:S0579 ATT&CK Technique Name:Waterbear Waterbear can inject decrypted shellcode into the LanmanServer service.[67]
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ATT&CK ID:S0607 ATT&CK Technique Name:KillDisk KillDisk deletes Application, Security, Setup, and System Windows Event Logs.[8]
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ATT&CK ID:S0690 ATT&CK Technique Name:Green Lambert Green Lambert can add init.d and rc.d files in the /etc folder to establish persistence.[9][10]
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ATT&CK ID:C0005 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Spalax During Operation Spalax, the threat actors used droppers that would run anti-analysis checks before executing malware on a compromised host.[18]
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title:blackhat:us-22 Lunch Break Lunch will be served in Shoreline (South Convention Center, Level 2) at 12:00 PM - 1:30 PM.Please wear your badge. Open to Briefings pass holders.
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ATT&CK ID:C0022 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Dream Job For Operation Dream Job, Lazarus Group conducted extensive reconnaissance research on potential targets.[14]
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ATT&CK ID:G0106 ATT&CK Technique Name:Rocke Rocke has modified /etc/ld.so.preload to hook libc functions in order to hide the installed dropper and mining software in process lists.[22]
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