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ATT&CK ID:G0139 ATT&CK Technique Name:TeamTNT TeamTNT has executed PowerShell commands in batch scripts.[225]
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ATT&CK ID:S1048 ATT&CK Technique Name:macOS.OSAMiner macOS.OSAMiner has used launchctl to restart the Launch Agent.[7]
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titleblackhat:asia-20 Redback: Advanced Static Binary Injection Static binary injection is a technique to permanently insert external code to an executable file, in order to observe or modify target behavior at run-time. From an attacker's perspective, this is helpful to enable persistent infection. For the defense sid...
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ATT&CK ID:G1008 ATT&CK Technique Name:SideCopy SideCopy has sent spearphishing emails with malicious hta file attachments.[205]
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titleblackhat:us-20 Routopsy: Modern Routing Protocol Vulnerability Analysis and Exploitation An often-overlooked area of network security are the routing and redundancy protocols used between routing endpoints. Specifically, Dynamic Routing Protocols (DRP) such as OSPF, RIP, EIGRP, and First Hop Redundancy Protocols (...
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ATT&CK ID:M1040 ATT&CK Technique Name:Behavior Prevention on Endpoint Some endpoint security solutions can be configured to block some types of process injection based on common sequences of behavior that occur during the injection process.
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ATT&CK ID:S0041 ATT&CK Technique Name:Wiper It is believed that a patch management system for an anti-virus product commonly installed among targeted companies was used to distribute the Wiper malware.[6]
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ATT&CK ID:G0131 ATT&CK Technique Name:Tonto Team Tonto Team has used keylogging tools in their operations.[176]
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ATT&CK ID:M0917 ATT&CK Technique Name:User Training Develop and publish policies that define acceptable information to be stored on local systems.
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ATT&CK ID:M1028 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operating System Configuration When System Integrity Protection (SIP) is enabled in macOS, the aforementioned environment variables are ignored when executing protected binaries. Third-party applications can also leverage Apple’s Hardened Runtime, ensuring these environment variabl...
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ATT&CK ID:S0125 ATT&CK Technique Name:Remsec Remsec schedules the execution one of its modules by creating a new scheduler task.[6]
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ATT&CK ID:S0013 ATT&CK Technique Name:PlugX PlugX has used DLL side-loading to evade anti-virus.[4][27][51][36][52][17][53]
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ATT&CK ID:C0014 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Wocao During Operation Wocao, threat actors used stolen credentials to connect to the victim's network via VPN.[33]
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ATT&CK ID:S0354 ATT&CK Technique Name:Denis Denis ran multiple system checks, looking for processor and register characteristics, to evade emulation and analysis.[15]
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ATT&CK ID:M1047 ATT&CK Technique Name:Audit Scan images before deployment, and block those that are not in compliance with security policies. In Kubernetes environments, the admission controller can be used to validate images after a container deployment request is authenticated but before the container is deployed.[11...
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ATT&CK ID:S0534 ATT&CK Technique Name:Bazar Bazar can implement DGA using the current date as a seed variable.[11]
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titleblackhat:asia-20 Demystify Today's Binary Disassembling and How Modern ABI Makes it Easier Disassembling is the process of restoring instructions and structure information from binary code, forming the foundation of nearly all the solutions for binary security. Incentivized by both industry needs and governmen...
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ATT&CK ID:T1574.008 ATT&CK Technique Name:Path Interception by Search Order Hijacking Adversaries may execute their own malicious payloads by hijacking the search order used to load other programs. Because some programs do not call other programs using the full path, adversaries may place their own file in the director...
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ATT&CK ID:G0114 ATT&CK Technique Name:Chimera Chimera has used a Windows version of the Linux touch command to modify the date and time stamp on DLLs.[13]
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ATT&CK ID:G1004 ATT&CK Technique Name:LAPSUS$ LAPSUS$ has deleted the target's systems and resources in the cloud to trigger the organization's incident and crisis response process.[2]
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ATT&CK ID:M1027 ATT&CK Technique Name:Password Policies Ensure that local administrator accounts have complex, unique passwords across all systems on the network.
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ATT&CK ID:M1046 ATT&CK Technique Name:Boot Integrity Check the integrity of the existing BIOS or EFI to determine if it is vulnerable to modification. Use Trusted Platform Module technology. [7] Move system's root of trust to hardware to prevent tampering with the SPI flash memory.[5] Technologies such as Intel Boot Gu...
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ATT&CK ID:S0015 ATT&CK Technique Name:Ixeshe Ixeshe has used registry values and file names associated with Adobe software, such as AcroRd32.exe.[78]
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ATT&CK ID:S0154 ATT&CK Technique Name:Cobalt Strike Cobalt Strike will break large data sets into smaller chunks for exfiltration.[5]
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titleblackhat:asia-23 Dirty Bin Cache: A New Code Injection Poisoning Binary Translation Cache In recent years, Arm processors have become popular on laptops, not limited to embedded devices. For example, Apple announced the Mac transition from Intel to Arm-based Apple Silicon in 2020, which made a big splash. Apple Si...
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ATT&CK ID:S0607 ATT&CK Technique Name:KillDisk KillDisk has used the FindNextFile command as part of its file deletion process.[165]
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ATT&CK ID:G0016 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT29 APT29 has used the legitimate mailing service Constant Contact to send phishing e-mails.[2]
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ATT&CK ID:G0022 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT3 APT3 places scripts in the startup folder for persistence.[18]
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ATT&CK ID:S0140 ATT&CK Technique Name:Shamoon Shamoon copies an executable payload to the target system by using SMB/Windows Admin Shares and then scheduling an unnamed task to execute the malware.[157][158]
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ATT&CK ID:S0577 ATT&CK Technique Name:FrozenCell FrozenCell has read SMS messages for exfiltration.[23]
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ATT&CK ID:S0409 ATT&CK Technique Name:Machete Machete’s collected files are exfiltrated automatically to remote servers.[10]
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ATT&CK ID:S0363 ATT&CK Technique Name:Empire Empire can use WMI to deliver a payload to a remote host.[40]
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ATT&CK ID:S0128 ATT&CK Technique Name:BADNEWS BADNEWS is sometimes signed with an invalid Authenticode certificate in an apparent effort to make it look more legitimate.[3]
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ATT&CK ID:S0632 ATT&CK Technique Name:GrimAgent GrimAgent can delete old binaries on a compromised host.[92]
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ATT&CK ID:G0037 ATT&CK Technique Name:FIN6 FIN6 has created Windows services to execute encoded PowerShell commands.[21]
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ATT&CK ID:S0299 ATT&CK Technique Name:NotCompatible NotCompatible has the capability to exploit systems on an enterprise network.[2]
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ATT&CK ID:S1015 ATT&CK Technique Name:Milan Milan has run C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /c cmd /c dir c:\users\ /s 2>&1 to discover local accounts.[23]
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ATT&CK ID:S1025 ATT&CK Technique Name:Amadey Amadey has used a variety of Windows API calls, including GetComputerNameA, GetUserNameA, and CreateProcessA.[16]
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ATT&CK ID:S0196 ATT&CK Technique Name:PUNCHBUGGY PUNCHBUGGY can establish using a AppCertDLLs Registry key.[2]
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titleblackhat:us-21 Smashing the ML Stack for Fun and Lawsuits Adversarial machine learning research is booming. ML researchers are increasingly targeting commercial ML systems such as those used by Facebook, Tesla, Microsoft, IBM, or Google to demonstrate vulnerabilities. But what legal risks are researchers running? ...
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ATT&CK ID:G0060 ATT&CK Technique Name:BRONZE BUTLER BRONZE BUTLER has used schtasks to register a scheduled task to execute malware during lateral movement.[32]
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ATT&CK ID:C0006 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Honeybee During Operation Honeybee, threat actors installed DLLs and backdoors as Windows services.[85]
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titleblackhat:asia-21 A General Approach to Bypassing Many Kernel Protections and its Mitigation In the beginning, we will analyze an anecdotal exploit that bypasses KASLR using a flexible object in the Linux kernel implementation. In this talk, we extend the definition of flexible objects to elastic objects and demons...
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ATT&CK ID:S0260 ATT&CK Technique Name:InvisiMole InvisiMole gathers information on the IP forwarding table, MAC address, configured proxy, and network SSID.[109][110]
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ATT&CK ID:M1026 ATT&CK Technique Name:Privileged Account Management Limit the usage of local administrator accounts to be used for day-to-day operations that may expose them to potential adversaries.
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ATT&CK ID:G0032 ATT&CK Technique Name:Lazarus Group Lazarus Group has attempted to get users to launch a malicious Microsoft Word attachment delivered via a spearphishing email.[126][127][128][129]
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titleblackhat:us-22 The COW (Container On Windows) Who Escaped the Silo Virtualization and containers are the foundations of cloud services. Containers should be isolated from the real host's settings to ensure the security of the host.In this talk we'll answer these questions: "Are Windows process-isolated containers ...
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ATT&CK ID:M0801 ATT&CK Technique Name:Access Management All devices or systems changes, including all administrative functions, should require authentication. Consider using access management technologies to enforce authorization on all management interface access attempts, especially when the device does not inherentl...
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ATT&CK ID:T1418 ATT&CK Technique Name:Software Discovery Adversaries may attempt to get a listing of applications that are installed on a device. Adversaries may use the information from Software Discovery during automated discovery to shape follow-on behaviors, including whether or not to fully infect the target and/o...
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ATT&CK ID:M0946 ATT&CK Technique Name:Boot Integrity Check the integrity of the existing BIOS or EFI to determine if it is vulnerable to modification. Use Trusted Platform Module technology. [4] Move system's root of trust to hardware to prevent tampering with the SPI flash memory. [5] Technologies such as Intel Boot G...
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ATT&CK ID:S0278 ATT&CK Technique Name:iKitten iKitten adds an entry to the rc.common file for persistence.[11]
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ATT&CK ID:S0678 ATT&CK Technique Name:Torisma Torisma can collect the current time on a victim machine.[79]
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ATT&CK ID:S0492 ATT&CK Technique Name:CookieMiner CookieMiner can steal Google Chrome and Apple Safari browser cookies from the victim’s machine. [8]
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ATT&CK ID:M1038 ATT&CK Technique Name:Execution Prevention If msxsl.exe is unnecessary, then block its execution to prevent abuse by adversaries.
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ATT&CK ID:S0447 ATT&CK Technique Name:Lokibot Lokibot has obfuscated strings with base64 encoding.[199]
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ATT&CK ID:G0094 ATT&CK Technique Name:Kimsuky Kimsuky has used modified versions of PHProxy to examine web traffic between the victim and the accessed website.[11]
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ATT&CK ID:G0045 ATT&CK Technique Name:menuPass menuPass has used DLL side-loading to launch versions of Mimikatz and PwDump6 as well as UPPERCUT.[36][37][38]
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ATT&CK ID:G0010 ATT&CK Technique Name:Turla Turla has frequently used compromised WordPress sites for C2 infrastructure.[1]
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ATT&CK ID:S0572 ATT&CK Technique Name:Caterpillar WebShell Caterpillar WebShell can upload files over the C2 channel.[25]
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ATT&CK ID:S0562 ATT&CK Technique Name:SUNSPOT SUNSPOT monitored running processes for instances of MsBuild.exe by hashing the name of each running process and comparing it to the corresponding value 0x53D525. It also extracted command-line arguments and individual arguments from the running MsBuild.exe process to ident...
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ATT&CK ID:G1004 ATT&CK Technique Name:LAPSUS$ LAPSUS$ has used the AD Explorer tool to enumerate users on a victim's network.[29]
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ATT&CK ID:M1017 ATT&CK Technique Name:User Training Use user training as a way to bring awareness and raise suspicion for potentially malicious events and dialog boxes (ex: Office documents prompting for credentials).
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ATT&CK ID:S1054 ATT&CK Technique Name:Drinik Drinik has C2 commands that can move the malware in and out of the foreground. [5]
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ATT&CK ID:S0604 ATT&CK Technique Name:Industroyer The Industroyer SIPROTEC DoS module exploits the CVE-2015-5374 vulnerability in order to render a Siemens SIPROTEC device unresponsive. Once this vulnerability is successfully exploited, the target device stops responding to any commands until it is rebooted manually. [...
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ATT&CK ID:T1604 ATT&CK Technique Name:Proxy Through Victim Adversaries may use a compromised device as a proxy server to the Internet. By utilizing a proxy, adversaries hide the true IP address of their C2 server and associated infrastructure from the destination of the network traffic. This masquerades an adversary’s ...
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ATT&CK ID:M1032 ATT&CK Technique Name:Multi-factor Authentication Use multi-factor authentication for remote logins.[60]
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ATT&CK ID:S0481 ATT&CK Technique Name:Ragnar Locker Ragnar Locker encrypts files on the local machine and mapped drives prior to displaying a note demanding a ransom.[67][68]
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titleblackhat:asia-23 PMFault: Voltage Fault Injection on Server Platforms Through the PMBus Hardware-based attacks like voltage glitching have been a threat to embedded processors like smartcards for decades. More recently, attacks like Clkscrew, Plundervolt, VoltJockey, and V0ltPwn, have shown that desktop and server...
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ATT&CK ID:T1197 ATT&CK Technique Name:BITS Jobs Adversaries may abuse BITS jobs to persistently execute code and perform various background tasks. Windows Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS) is a low-bandwidth, asynchronous file transfer mechanism exposed through Component Object Model (COM). BITS is commonl...
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ATT&CK ID:S0141 ATT&CK Technique Name:Winnti for Windows Winnti for Windows sets its DLL file as a new service in the Registry to establish persistence.[139]
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ATT&CK ID:S0698 ATT&CK Technique Name:HermeticWizard HermeticWizard can find machines on the local network by gathering known local IP addresses through DNSGetCacheDataTable, GetIpNetTable,WNetOpenEnumW(RESOURCE_GLOBALNET, RESOURCETYPE_ANY),NetServerEnum,GetTcpTable, and GetAdaptersAddresses.[47]
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ATT&CK ID:S0647 ATT&CK Technique Name:Turian Turian can disguise as a legitimate service to blend into normal operations.[9]
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ATT&CK ID:M1051 ATT&CK Technique Name:Update Software For the Outlook methods, blocking macros may be ineffective as the Visual Basic engine used for these features is separate from the macro scripting engine.[4] Microsoft has released patches to try to address each issue. Ensure KB3191938 which blocks Outlook Visual B...
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ATT&CK ID:S0476 ATT&CK Technique Name:Valak Valak has used scheduled tasks to execute additional payloads and to gain persistence on a compromised host.[175][176][177]
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ATT&CK ID:T1546.010 ATT&CK Technique Name:AppInit DLLs Adversaries may establish persistence and/or elevate privileges by executing malicious content triggered by AppInit DLLs loaded into processes. Dynamic-link libraries (DLLs) that are specified in the AppInit_DLLs value in the Registry keys HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Softwa...
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ATT&CK ID:S0650 ATT&CK Technique Name:QakBot QakBot has spread through emails with malicious links.[88][89][90][91][92][93][94]
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title:blackhat:us-20 Lamphone: Real-Time Passive Reconstruction of Speech Using Light Emitted from Lamps Recent studies have suggested various side-channel attacks for eavesdropping sound by analyzing the side effects of sound waves on nearby objects (e.g., a bag of chips and window) and devices (e.g., motion sensors)....
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ATT&CK ID:S0451 ATT&CK Technique Name:LoudMiner LoudMiner started the cryptomining virtual machine as a service on the infected machine.[34]
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ATT&CK ID:G0009 ATT&CK Technique Name:Deep Panda Deep Panda has used ping to identify other machines of interest.[31]
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ATT&CK ID:G0004 ATT&CK Technique Name:Ke3chang Ke3chang performs service discovery using net start commands.[33]
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ATT&CK ID:S1032 ATT&CK Technique Name:PyDCrypt PyDCrypt has modified firewall rules to allow incoming SMB, NetBIOS, and RPC connections using netsh.exe on remote machines.[24]
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ATT&CK ID:G0046 ATT&CK Technique Name:FIN7 FIN7 has used Kerberoasting for credential access and to enable lateral movement.[10]
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ATT&CK ID:G1002 ATT&CK Technique Name:BITTER BITTER has executed OLE objects using Microsoft Equation Editor to download and run malicious payloads.[15]
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ATT&CK ID:S0578 ATT&CK Technique Name:SUPERNOVA SUPERNOVA had to receive an HTTP GET request containing a specific set of parameters in order to execute.[325][326]
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ATT&CK ID:M1049 ATT&CK Technique Name:Antivirus/Antimalware Anti-virus can be used to automatically quarantine suspicious files.
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ATT&CK ID:S0595 ATT&CK Technique Name:ThiefQuest ThiefQuest uses AppleScript's osascript -e command to launch ThiefQuest's persistence via Launch Agent and Launch Daemon. [8]
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ATT&CK ID:G0034 ATT&CK Technique Name:Sandworm Team Sandworm Team used a backdoor to enumerate information about the infected system's operating system.[325][326]
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ATT&CK ID:S0425 ATT&CK Technique Name:Corona Updates Corona Updates can track the device’s location.[16]
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ATT&CK ID:M1012 ATT&CK Technique Name:Enterprise Policy On iOS, the allowEnterpriseAppTrust and allowEnterpriseAppTrustModification configuration profile restrictions can be used to prevent users from installing apps signed using enterprise distribution keys.
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ATT&CK ID:S0128 ATT&CK Technique Name:BADNEWS BADNEWS typically loads its DLL file into a legitimate signed Java or VMware executable.[9][10]
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ATT&CK ID:S0279 ATT&CK Technique Name:Proton Proton uses macOS' .command file type to script actions.[37]
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ATT&CK ID:S0509 ATT&CK Technique Name:FakeSpy FakeSpy can collect device networking information, including phone number, IMEI, and IMSI.[13]
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title:blackhat:us-22 (Long) Dragon Tails – Measuring Dependence on International Vulnerability Research This talk will present results of a study on the reliance of critical proprietary and open source software on Chinese software vulnerability disclosures. The increasingly difficult environment for Chinese security re...
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ATT&CK ID:M0953 ATT&CK Technique Name:Data Backup Take and store data backups from end user systems and critical servers. Ensure backup and storage systems are hardened and kept separate from the corporate network to prevent compromise. Maintain and exercise incident response plans [7], including the management of gol...
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ATT&CK ID:S0438 ATT&CK Technique Name:Attor Attor's has a plugin that captures screenshots of the target applications.[17]
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ATT&CK ID:S0463 ATT&CK Technique Name:INSOMNIA INSOMNIA can collect the device’s phone number, ICCID, IMEI, and the currently active network interface (Wi-Fi or cellular).[18]
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ATT&CK ID:S1048 ATT&CK Technique Name:macOS.OSAMiner macOS.OSAMiner has used curl to download a Stripped Payloads from a public facing adversary-controlled webpage.
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ATT&CK ID:S0148 ATT&CK Technique Name:RTM RTM can scan victim drives to look for specific banking software on the machine to determine next actions.[26]
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ATT&CK ID:S0665 ATT&CK Technique Name:ThreatNeedle ThreatNeedle can obtain file and directory information.[302]
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ATT&CK ID:T1542.004 ATT&CK Technique Name:ROMMONkit Adversaries may abuse the ROM Monitor (ROMMON) by loading an unauthorized firmware with adversary code to provide persistent access and manipulate device behavior that is difficult to detect.
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