text
stringlengths
100
9.93M
category
stringclasses
11 values
ATT&CK ID:S0441 ATT&CK Technique Name:PowerShower PowerShower has sent HTTP GET and POST requests to C2 servers to send information and receive instructions.[165]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S1050 ATT&CK Technique Name:PcShare PcShare can collect files and information from a compromised host.[37]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1040 ATT&CK Technique Name:Behavior Prevention on Endpoint Some endpoint security solutions can be configured to block some types of process injection based on common sequences of behavior that occur during the injection process.
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0476 ATT&CK Technique Name:Valak Valak has the ability to enumerate local admin accounts.[51]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0338 ATT&CK Technique Name:Cobian RAT Cobian RAT creates an autostart Registry key to ensure persistence.[61]
secon
titleblackhat:asia-21 Lessons From 11 Billion Breached Records Security flaws, hackers and data breaches are the new normal. It’s not just those of us in the industry facing these foes every single day, it’s everyone. Whether you’re online or offline, you simply cannot exist today without your personal information bein...
secon
titleblackhat:us-19 Firmware Cartography: Charting the Course for Modern Server Compromise The modern server is the Matryoshka doll of computers, computers inside computers, a giant, undocumented mess. Undocumented devices have made homes at undocumented addresses, on buses, and in protocols most server owners don't kn...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0075 ATT&CK Technique Name:Reg Reg may be used to find credentials in the Windows Registry.[1]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0094 ATT&CK Technique Name:Kimsuky Kimsuky can gather a list of all processes running on a victim's machine.[146]
secon
ATT&CK ID:T1037 ATT&CK Technique Name:Boot or Logon Initialization Scripts Adversaries may use scripts automatically executed at boot or logon initialization to establish persistence. Initialization scripts can be used to perform administrative functions, which may often execute other programs or send information to an...
secon
titleblackhat:us-20 Election Security: Securing America's Future The United States Government is intensely focused on election security and is working together with election partners better than ever before. The Department of Homeland Security’s Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) is leading the fe...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S1028 ATT&CK Technique Name:Action RAT Action RAT can use cmd.exe to execute commands on an infected host.[5]
secon
ATT&CK ID:C0024 ATT&CK Technique Name:SolarWinds Compromise During the SolarWinds Compromise, APT29 used dynamic DNS resolution to construct and resolve to randomly-generated subdomains for C2.[15]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0046 ATT&CK Technique Name:CozyCar CozyCar's main method of communicating with its C2 servers is using HTTP or HTTPS.[81]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0512 ATT&CK Technique Name:FatDuke FatDuke can enumerate directories on target machines.[123]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1022 ATT&CK Technique Name:Restrict File and Directory Permissions Use file system access controls to protect folders such as C:\Windows\System32.
secon
ATT&CK ID:T1562 ATT&CK Technique Name:Impair Defenses Adversaries may maliciously modify components of a victim environment in order to hinder or disable defensive mechanisms. This not only involves impairing preventative defenses, such as firewalls and anti-virus, but also detection capabilities that defenders can use...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0053 ATT&CK Technique Name:SeaDuke SeaDuke is capable of persisting via the Registry Run key or a .lnk file stored in the Startup directory.[237]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0032 ATT&CK Technique Name:gh0st RAT gh0st RAT has gathered system architecture, processor, OS configuration, and installed hardware information.[146]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1018 ATT&CK Technique Name:User Account Management Enforce the principle of least privilege by limiting privileges of user accounts so only authorized accounts can modify the web directory.[44]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0001 ATT&CK Technique Name:Axiom Axiom has used previously compromised administrative accounts to escalate privileges.[15]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0096 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT41 APT41 has used DGAs to change their C2 servers monthly.[8]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1029 ATT&CK Technique Name:Remote Data Storage Automatically forward events to a log server or data repository to prevent conditions in which the adversary can locate and manipulate data on the local system. When possible, minimize time delay on event reporting to avoid prolonged storage on the local system.
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1018 ATT&CK Technique Name:User Account Management Limit privileges of user accounts and groups so that only authorized administrators can interact with service changes and service binary target path locations. Deny execution from user directories such as file download directories and temp directories where ...
secon
title:blackhat:us-21 A Hole in the Tube: Uncovering Vulnerabilities in Critical Infrastructure of Healthcare Facilities A hidden infrastructure that transports critical care items within all modern hospitals, lies in plain sight - the pneumatic tube system (PTS). This critical infrastructure is responsible for deliveri...
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0106 ATT&CK Technique Name:Rocke Rocke has used Pastebin to check the version of beaconing malware and redirect to another Pastebin hosting updated malware.[17]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0233 ATT&CK Technique Name:MURKYTOP MURKYTOP has the capability to delete local files.[56]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0536 ATT&CK Technique Name:GPlayed GPlayed can collect the device’s IMEI, phone number, and country.[16]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0652 ATT&CK Technique Name:MarkiRAT MarkiRAT can modify the shortcut that launches Telegram by replacing its path with the malicious payload to launch with the legitimate executable.[23]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0264 ATT&CK Technique Name:OopsIE OopsIE can download files from its C2 server to the victim's machine.[326][327]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0121 ATT&CK Technique Name:Sidewinder Sidewinder has used JavaScript to drop and execute malware loaders.[59][60]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0603 ATT&CK Technique Name:Stuxnet Stuxnet attempts to access network resources with a domain account’s credentials.[22]
secon
ATT&CK ID:T1622 ATT&CK Technique Name:Debugger Evasion Adversaries may employ various means to detect and avoid debuggers. Debuggers are typically used by defenders to trace and/or analyze the execution of potential malware payloads.
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0010 ATT&CK Technique Name:Turla Turla has used the VPS infrastructure of compromised Iranian threat actors.[1]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1028 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operating System Configuration There are multiple methods of preventing a user's command history from being flushed to their .bash_history file, including use of the following commands:set +o history and set -o history to start logging again;unset HISTFILE being added to a user's ....
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0660 ATT&CK Technique Name:Clambling Clambling has the ability to enumerate network shares.[20]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G1002 ATT&CK Technique Name:BITTER BITTER has registered a variety of domains to host malicious payloads and for C2.[17]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0051 ATT&CK Technique Name:FIN10 FIN10 has used Meterpreter to enumerate users on remote systems.[65]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0045 ATT&CK Technique Name:menuPass menuPass has compressed files before exfiltration using TAR and RAR.[44][45][46]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0439 ATT&CK Technique Name:Okrum Okrum can establish persistence by creating a .lnk shortcut to itself in the Startup folder.[25]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0445 ATT&CK Technique Name:ShimRatReporter ShimRatReporter listed all non-privileged and privileged accounts available on the machine.[1]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0084 ATT&CK Technique Name:Gallmaker Gallmaker sent victims a lure document with a warning that asked victims to "enable content" for execution.[95]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0069 ATT&CK Technique Name:MuddyWater MuddyWater has used a Word Template, Normal.dotm, for persistence.[8]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0421 ATT&CK Technique Name:GolfSpy GolfSpy can collect local accounts on the device, pictures, bookmarks/histories of the default browser, and files stored on the SD card. GolfSpy can list image, audio, video, and other files stored on the device. GolfSpy can copy arbitrary files from the device.[17]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0207 ATT&CK Technique Name:Vasport Vasport creates a backdoor by making a connection using a HTTP POST.[358]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0060 ATT&CK Technique Name:BRONZE BUTLER BRONZE BUTLER has used legitimate applications to side-load malicious DLLs.[13]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0658 ATT&CK Technique Name:XCSSET XCSSET uses the chmod +x command to grant executable permissions to the malicious file.[3]
secon
ATT&CK ID:C0015 ATT&CK Technique Name:C0015 During C0015, the threat actors used Conti ransomware to encrypt a compromised network.[31]
secon
ATT&CK ID:C0002 ATT&CK Technique Name:Night Dragon During Night Dragon, threat actors uploaded commonly available hacker tools to compromised web servers.[17]
secon
titleblackhat:us-18 The Problems and Promise of WebAssembly WebAssembly is a new standard that allows assembly-like code to run in browsers at near-native speed. But how does WebAssembly work, and how does it execute code while maintaining the security guarantees of a browser? This presentation gives an overview of the...
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0106 ATT&CK Technique Name:Rocke Rocke has used Pastebin, Gitee, and GitLab for Command and Control.[29][30]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0473 ATT&CK Technique Name:Avenger Avenger has the ability to identify the host volume ID and the OS architecture on a compromised host.[36]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0065 ATT&CK Technique Name:Leviathan Leviathan has obtained valid accounts to gain initial access.[41][42]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1031 ATT&CK Technique Name:Network Intrusion Prevention Network intrusion detection and prevention systems that use network signatures to identify traffic for specific adversary malware can be used to mitigate some obfuscation activity at the network level.
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0330 ATT&CK Technique Name:Zeus Panda Zeus Panda can launch an interface where it can execute several commands on the victim’s PC.[357]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0632 ATT&CK Technique Name:GrimAgent GrimAgent can sleep for 195 - 205 seconds after payload execution and before deleting its task.[26]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0301 ATT&CK Technique Name:Dendroid Dendroid can open a dialog box to ask the user for passwords.[13]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0087 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT39 APT39 has used NBTscan and custom tools to discover remote systems.[11][12][13]
secon
ATT&CK ID:C0024 ATT&CK Technique Name:SolarWinds Compromise During the SolarWinds Compromise, APT29 used different compromised credentials for remote access and to move laterally.[58][59][60]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S1028 ATT&CK Technique Name:Action RAT Action RAT can use Base64 to decode actor-controlled C2 server communications.[5]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0514 ATT&CK Technique Name:WellMess WellMess can use junk data in the Base64 string for additional obfuscation.[15]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0170 ATT&CK Technique Name:Helminth Helminth has used a scheduled task for persistence.[77]
secon
ATT&CK ID:C0013 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation Sharpshooter During Operation Sharpshooter, threat actors sent malicious Word OLE documents to victims.[24]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0363 ATT&CK Technique Name:Empire Empire includes various modules for finding files of interest on hosts and network shares.[119]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0666 ATT&CK Technique Name:Gelsemium Gelsemium can drop itself in C:\Windows\System32\spool\prtprocs\x64\winprint.dll as an alternative Print Processor to be loaded automatically when the spoolsv Windows service starts.[56]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0203 ATT&CK Technique Name:Hydraq Hydraq creates a backdoor through which remote attackers can retrieve information such as computer name, OS version, processor speed, memory size, and CPU speed.[168]
secon
titleblackhat:us-22 Attack on Titan M, Reloaded: Vulnerability Research on a Modern Security Chip The Titan M chip was introduced by Google in their Pixel 3 devices, and in a previous study, we analyzed this chip and presented its internals and protections. Based on this acquired background, in this new talk we will fo...
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1004 ATT&CK Technique Name:System Partition Integrity System partition integrity mechanisms, such as Verified Boot, can detect the unauthorized modification of system files.
secon
ATT&CK ID:M0915 ATT&CK Technique Name:Active Directory Configuration Consider configuration and use of a network-wide authentication service such as Active Directory, LDAP, or RADIUS capabilities which can be found in ICS devices. [8] [9]
secon
titleblackhat:us-22 To Flexibly Tame Kernel Execution With Onsite Analysis Existing kernel analysis tools either instrument the subject kernel to report data from the inside or use QEMU to gain information from the translated execution. Instrumentation based tools are not applicable to binary-only operating systems suc...
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1022 ATT&CK Technique Name:Restrict File and Directory Permissions Making PowerShell profiles immutable and only changeable by certain administrators will limit the ability for adversaries to easily create user level persistence.
secon
titleblackhat:us-19 Dragonblood: Attacking the Dragonfly Handshake of WPA3 One of its main advantages of WPA3 is that it provides forward secrecy and prevents offline dictionary attacks. However, the WPA3 certification program was created behind closed doors, meaning researchers could not critique it. This is problemat...
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0115 ATT&CK Technique Name:GOLD SOUTHFIELD GOLD SOUTHFIELD has used publicly-accessible RDP and remote management and monitoring (RMM) servers to gain access to victim machines.[21]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0010 ATT&CK Technique Name:Turla Turla has used WMI event filters and consumers to establish persistence.[22]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0606 ATT&CK Technique Name:Bad Rabbit Bad Rabbit has used Mimikatz to harvest credentials from the victim's machine.[19]
secon
ATT&CK ID:T1546.004 ATT&CK Technique Name:Unix Shell Configuration Modification Adversaries may establish persistence through executing malicious commands triggered by a user’s shell. User Unix Shells execute several configuration scripts at different points throughout the session based on events. For example, when a u...
secon
ATT&CK ID:T1414 ATT&CK Technique Name:Clipboard Data Adversaries may abuse clipboard manager APIs to obtain sensitive information copied to the device clipboard. For example, passwords being copied and pasted from a password manager application could be captured by a malicious application installed on the device.
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0087 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT39 APT39 has created scheduled tasks for persistence.[18][19][20]
secon
titleblackhat:asia-19 Automated REST API Endpoint Identification for Security Testing at Scale: How Machine Learning Accelerates Security Testing Unlike traditional web applications where a web crawler is used to discover various urls, REST API endpoints can be exposed in various formats and many REST services do not p...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0530 ATT&CK Technique Name:Melcoz Melcoz can use VBS scripts to execute malicious DLLs.[15]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0582 ATT&CK Technique Name:LookBack LookBack sets up a Registry Run key to establish a persistence mechanism.[145]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0405 ATT&CK Technique Name:Exodus Exodus Two can extract information on pictures from the Gallery, Chrome and SBrowser bookmarks, and the connected WiFi network's password.[12]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0141 ATT&CK Technique Name:Winnti for Windows Winnti for Windows can check for the presence of specific files prior to moving to the next phase of execution.[328]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0650 ATT&CK Technique Name:QakBot QakBot has the ability to check running processes.[210]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1021 ATT&CK Technique Name:Restrict Web-Based Content Update corporate policies to restrict what types of third-party applications may be added to any online service or tool that is linked to the company's information, accounts or network (e.g., Google, Microsoft, Dropbox, Basecamp, GitHub). However, rather ...
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0112 ATT&CK Technique Name:Windshift Windshift has included phone call and audio recording capabilities in the malicious apps deployed as part of Operation BULL and Operation ROCK.[35]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0394 ATT&CK Technique Name:HiddenWasp HiddenWasp adds itself as a shared object to the LD_PRELOAD environment variable.[14]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0650 ATT&CK Technique Name:QakBot QakBot has the ability to enumerate windows on a compromised host.[27]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0115 ATT&CK Technique Name:Crimson Crimson can use a module to perform keylogging on compromised hosts.[45][46][47]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1027 ATT&CK Technique Name:Password Policies Applications and appliances that utilize default username and password should be changed immediately after the installation, and before deployment to a production environment.[66] When possible, applications that use SSH keys should be updated periodically and pro...
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1027 ATT&CK Technique Name:Password Policies Verify that account credentials that may be used to access deployment systems are unique and not used throughout the enterprise network.
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0019 ATT&CK Technique Name:Naikon Naikon has used DLL side-loading to load malicious DLL's into legitimate executables.[47]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0253 ATT&CK Technique Name:RunningRAT RunningRAT contains code to open and copy data from the clipboard.[43]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0340 ATT&CK Technique Name:Octopus Octopus has been disguised as legitimate programs, such as Java and Telegram Messenger.[109][110]
secon
ATT&CK ID:T0805 ATT&CK Technique Name:Block Serial COM Adversaries may block access to serial COM to prevent instructions or configurations from reaching target devices. Serial Communication ports (COM) allow communication with control system devices. Devices can receive command and configuration messages over such ser...
secon
title:blackhat:us-20 Whispers Among the Stars: A Practical Look at Perpetrating (and Preventing) Satellite Eavesdropping Attacks Space is changing. The number of satellites in orbit will increase from approximately 2,000 today to more than 15,000 by 2030. "New Space" brings promises of ubiquitous broadband and unpreced...
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0009 ATT&CK Technique Name:Deep Panda Deep Panda has used the sticky-keys technique to bypass the RDP login screen on remote systems during intrusions.[10]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0140 ATT&CK Technique Name:Shamoon Shamoon can download an executable to run on the victim.[404]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0034 ATT&CK Technique Name:Sandworm Team Sandworm Team have used previously acquired legitimate credentials prior to attacks.[54]
secon
titleblackhat:us-22 ELF Section Docking: Revisiting Stageless Payload Delivery When it comes to generating and delivering malware on Linux, offensive operators have choices. Some objectives call for a dynamic payload bootstrap off the wire, others require stageless implants. Often, malware deployed with bundled payload...
secon