text
stringlengths
100
9.93M
category
stringclasses
11 values
ATT&CK ID:G0060 ATT&CK Technique Name:BRONZE BUTLER BRONZE BUTLER has used a batch script that adds a Registry Run key to establish malware persistence.[50]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1046 ATT&CK Technique Name:Boot Integrity Check the integrity of the existing BIOS and device firmware to determine if it is vulnerable to modification.
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1045 ATT&CK Technique Name:Code Signing Several cloud service providers support content trust models that require container images be signed by trusted sources.[3][4]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0007 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT28 APT28 has exploited Microsoft Office vulnerability CVE-2017-0262 for execution.[9]
secon
ATT&CK ID:T1078.002 ATT&CK Technique Name:Domain Accounts Adversaries may obtain and abuse credentials of a domain account as a means of gaining Initial Access, Persistence, Privilege Escalation, or Defense Evasion. Domain accounts are those managed by Active Directory Domain Services where access and permissions are c...
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0006 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT1 APT1 has registered hundreds of domains for use in operations.[13]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0140 ATT&CK Technique Name:LazyScripter LazyScripter has used GitHub to host its payloads to operate spam campaigns.[24]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0022 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT3 APT3 has used a tool to dump credentials by injecting itself into lsass.exe and triggering with the argument "dig."[10]
secon
titleblackhat:us-18 Identity Theft: Attacks on SSO Systems SAML is often the trust anchor for Single Sign-On (SSO) in most modern day organizations. This presentation will discuss a new vulnerability discovered which has affected multiple independent SAML implementations, and more generally, can affect any systems reli...
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1042 ATT&CK Technique Name:Disable or Remove Feature or Program Disable LLMNR and NetBIOS in local computer security settings or by group policy if they are not needed within an environment. [15]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0094 ATT&CK Technique Name:Kimsuky Kimsuky has added accounts to specific groups with net localgroup.[7]
secon
ATT&CK ID:C0025 ATT&CK Technique Name:2016 Ukraine Electric Power Attack During the 2016 Ukraine Electric Power Attack, Sandworm Team used an arbitrary system service to load at system boot for persistence for Industroyer. They also replaced the ImagePath registry value of a Windows service with a new backdoor binary. ...
secon
title:blackhat:us-19 Death to the IOC: What's Next in Threat Intelligence Humans cannot scale to the amount of Threat Intelligence being generated. While the Security Community has mastered the use of machine readable feeds from OSINT systems or third party vendors, these usually provide IOCs or IOAs without contex...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0189 ATT&CK Technique Name:ISMInjector ISMInjector creates scheduled tasks to establish persistence.[86]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0065 ATT&CK Technique Name:Leviathan Leviathan has exploited multiple Microsoft Office and .NET vulnerabilities for execution, including CVE-2017-0199, CVE-2017-8759, and CVE-2017-11882.[57][58][59][60]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0152 ATT&CK Technique Name:EvilGrab EvilGrab has the capability to capture video from a victim machine.[15]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0094 ATT&CK Technique Name:Kimsuky Kimsuky has signed files with the name EGIS CO,. Ltd..[45]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0040 ATT&CK Technique Name:Patchwork Patchwork has used spearphishing with links to deliver files with exploits to initial victims.[84][85][86]
secon
titleblackhat:us-20 Room for Escape: Scribbling Outside the Lines of Template Security Now more than ever, digital communication and collaboration are essential to the modern human experience. People around the globe work together online as they share information, create documents, send emails, and collaborate on sprea...
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0004 ATT&CK Technique Name:Ke3chang Ke3chang has used credential dumpers or stealers to obtain legitimate credentials, which they used to gain access to victim accounts.[37]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1018 ATT&CK Technique Name:User Account Management Ensure that proper policies are implemented to dictate the secure enrollment and deactivation of MFA for user accounts.
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0608 ATT&CK Technique Name:Conficker Conficker copies itself into the %systemroot%\system32 directory and registers as a service.[36]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1026 ATT&CK Technique Name:Privileged Account Management Do not put user or admin domain accounts in the local administrator groups across systems unless they are tightly controlled, as this is often equivalent to having a local administrator account with the same password on all systems. Follow best practic...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0216 ATT&CK Technique Name:POORAIM POORAIM has been delivered through compromised sites acting as watering holes.[10]
secon
ATT&CK ID:T1552.004 ATT&CK Technique Name:Private Keys Adversaries may search for private key certificate files on compromised systems for insecurely stored credentials. Private cryptographic keys and certificates are used for authentication, encryption/decryption, and digital signatures. Common key and certificate fil...
secon
ATT&CK ID:C0012 ATT&CK Technique Name:Operation CuckooBees During Operation CuckooBees, the threat actors enabled HTTP and HTTPS listeners.[236]
secon
title:blackhat:us-18 Decompiler Internals: Microcode This talk sheds some light into the intermediate language that is used inside the Hex-Rays Decompiler. The microcode is simple yet powerful to represent real world programs. With the microcode details publicly available, now it is possible to build more intelligent b...
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1056 ATT&CK Technique Name:Pre-compromise This technique cannot be easily mitigated with preventive controls since it is based on behaviors performed outside of the scope of enterprise defenses and controls.
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1042 ATT&CK Technique Name:Disable or Remove Feature or Program Turn off or restrict access to unneeded scripting components.
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1003 ATT&CK Technique Name:Lock Bootloader A locked bootloader could prevent unauthorized modifications of protected operating system files.
secon
ATT&CK ID:M0811 ATT&CK Technique Name:Redundancy of Service Retain cold-standby or replacement hardware of similar models to ensure continued operations of critical functions if the primary system is compromised or unavailable. [4]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0064 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT33 APT33 has used SniffPass to collect credentials by sniffing network traffic.[11]
secon
titleblackhat:eu-19 Money Doesn't Stink - Cybercriminal Business Insight of A New Android Botnet In mid 2018, we discovered one of the largest reported Android banking botnets known to date, that we named Geost. It was discovered when we saw one of their botmasters logging in into one of their C&C servers while usi...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0518 ATT&CK Technique Name:PolyglotDuke PolyglotDuke can retrieve payloads from the C2 server.[263]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1040 ATT&CK Technique Name:Behavior Prevention on Endpoint On Windows 10, enable Attack Surface Reduction (ASR) rules to block processes created by WMI commands from running. Note: many legitimate tools and applications utilize WMI for command execution. [138]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0537 ATT&CK Technique Name:HyperStack HyperStack can enumerate all account names on a remote share.[18]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M0801 ATT&CK Technique Name:Access Management Ensure embedded controls and network devices are protected through access management, as these devices often have unknown default accounts which could be used to gain unauthorized access.
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0094 ATT&CK Technique Name:Kimsuky Kimsuky has the ability to enumerate all files and directories on an infected system.[166][167][168]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0269 ATT&CK Technique Name:QUADAGENT QUADAGENT uses HTTPS and HTTP for C2 communications.[263]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S1053 ATT&CK Technique Name:AvosLocker AvosLocker’s Linux variant has terminated ESXi virtual machines.[7]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0604 ATT&CK Technique Name:Industroyer The Industroyer IEC 61850 payload component has the ability to discover relevant devices in the infected host's network subnet by attempting to connect on port 102.[6]Industroyer contains an OPC DA module that enumerates all OPC servers using the ICatInformation::EnumCl...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0020 ATT&CK Technique Name:China Chopper China Chopper's server component can spider authentication portals.[16]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0449 ATT&CK Technique Name:Maze Maze operators have used VirtualBox and a Windows 7 virtual machine to run the ransomware; the virtual machine's configuration file mapped the shared network drives of the target company, presumably so Maze can encrypt files on the shared drives as well as the local machine.[4...
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0047 ATT&CK Technique Name:Gamaredon Group Gamaredon Group has used HTTP and HTTPS for C2 communications.[132][133][134][135][136][137]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0320 ATT&CK Technique Name:DroidJack DroidJack is capable of recording device phone calls.[12]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0509 ATT&CK Technique Name:FakeSpy FakeSpy can collect the device’s network information.[2]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0376 ATT&CK Technique Name:HOPLIGHT HOPLIGHT has been observed collecting system time from victim machines.[45]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0342 ATT&CK Technique Name:GreyEnergy GreyEnergy has a module to harvest pressed keystrokes.[75]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0395 ATT&CK Technique Name:LightNeuron LightNeuron collects Exchange emails matching rules specified in its configuration.[15]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0660 ATT&CK Technique Name:Clambling Clambling can enumerate processes on a targeted system.[59]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0368 ATT&CK Technique Name:NotPetya NotPetya can use two exploits in SMBv1, EternalBlue and EternalRomance, to spread itself to other remote systems on the network.[27][28][29]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0316 ATT&CK Technique Name:Pegasus for Android Pegasus for Android has the ability to record device audio.[22]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0565 ATT&CK Technique Name:Raindrop Raindrop encrypted its payload using a simple XOR algorithm with a single-byte key.[263][264]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0263 ATT&CK Technique Name:TYPEFRAME TYPEFRAME has used a malicious Word document for delivery with VBA macros for execution.[161]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0342 ATT&CK Technique Name:GreyEnergy GreyEnergy can securely delete a file by hooking into the DeleteFileA and DeleteFileW functions in the Windows API.[91]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S1065 ATT&CK Technique Name:Woody RAT Woody RAT has been delivered via malicious Word documents and archive files.[244]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1035 ATT&CK Technique Name:Limit Access to Resource Over Network Limit access to remote services through centrally managed concentrators such as VPNs and other managed remote access systems.
secon
title:botconf2017 A Silver Path: Ideas for Improving Lawful Sharing of Botnet Evidence with Law Enforcement Business, organizations, and individuals can largely contribute to a better collective response to botnets. Apart from the power of thwarting attacks as they occur, multistakeholders play a meaningful role in han...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0567 ATT&CK Technique Name:Dtrack One of Dtrack can replace the normal flow of a program execution with malicious code.[3]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0427 ATT&CK Technique Name:TrickMo TrickMo can collect device information such as network operator, model, brand, and OS version.[38]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0135 ATT&CK Technique Name:HIDEDRV HIDEDRV is a rootkit that hides certain operating system artifacts.[15]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0024 ATT&CK Technique Name:Dyre Dyre has the ability to identify installed programs on a compromised host.[9]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0409 ATT&CK Technique Name:Machete Machete captures audio from the computer’s microphone.[21][22][23]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1022 ATT&CK Technique Name:Restrict File and Directory Permissions Set directory access controls to prevent file writes to the search paths for applications, both in the folders where applications are run from and the standard dylib folders.
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0578 ATT&CK Technique Name:SUPERNOVA SUPERNOVA was installed via exploitation of a SolarWinds Orion API authentication bypass vulnerability (CVE-2020-10148).[79][80]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0534 ATT&CK Technique Name:Bazar Bazar can establish persistence by writing shortcuts to the Windows Startup folder.[6][7]
secon
ATT&CK ID:T1550.004 ATT&CK Technique Name:Web Session Cookie Adversaries can use stolen session cookies to authenticate to web applications and services. This technique bypasses some multi-factor authentication protocols since the session is already authenticated.
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0062 ATT&CK Technique Name:DustySky DustySky can compress files via RAR while staging data to be exfiltrated.[26]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0184 ATT&CK Technique Name:POWRUNER POWRUNER may query the Registry by running reg query on a victim.[72]
secon
title:botconf2022 A fresh look into the underground card shop ecosystem Law enforcement has seized multiple card shops during recent years. However, every time there is a gap in the card shop business due to law enforcement countermeasures, exit scam from the market operators, or simply closure, new threat actors come ...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0034 ATT&CK Technique Name:NETEAGLE NETEAGLE will attempt to detect if the infected host is configured to a proxy. If so, NETEAGLE will send beacons via an HTTP POST request. NETEAGLE will also use HTTP to download resources that contain an IP address and Port Number pair to connect to for further C2.[29]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0060 ATT&CK Technique Name:BRONZE BUTLER BRONZE BUTLER has obtained and used open-source tools such as Mimikatz, gsecdump, and Windows Credential Editor.[25]
secon
ATT&CK ID:T1021.006 ATT&CK Technique Name:Windows Remote Management Adversaries may use Valid Accounts to interact with remote systems using Windows Remote Management (WinRM). The adversary may then perform actions as the logged-on user.
secon
titleblackhat:eu-22 Exploring a New Class of Kernel Exploit Primitive Microsoft Security Response Center receives and examines many interesting bug classes. Often, the exploitability of those bugs is apparent, but this is not always the case. One interesting outlier is an arbitrary kernel pointer read primitive where t...
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1001 ATT&CK Technique Name:Security Updates Security updates typically provide patches for vulnerabilities that enable device rooting.
secon
ATT&CK ID:C0004 ATT&CK Technique Name:CostaRicto During CostaRicto, the threat actors employed nmap and pscan to scan target environments.[24]
secon
ATT&CK ID:C0002 ATT&CK Technique Name:Night Dragon During Night Dragon, threat actors enticed users to click on links in spearphishing emails to download malware.[65]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0007 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT28 APT28 has cleared event logs, including by using the commands wevtutil cl System and wevtutil cl Security.[2][3]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0091 ATT&CK Technique Name:Epic Epic uses the nbtstat -n and nbtstat -s commands on the victim’s machine.[83]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0344 ATT&CK Technique Name:Azorult Azorult can call WTSQueryUserToken and CreateProcessAsUser to start a new process with local system privileges.[3]
secon
ATT&CK ID:T0880 ATT&CK Technique Name:Loss of Safety Adversaries may compromise safety system functions designed to maintain safe operation of a process when unacceptable or dangerous conditions occur. Safety systems are often composed of the same elements as control systems but have the sole purpose of ensuring the pr...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0264 ATT&CK Technique Name:OopsIE OopsIE encodes data in hexadecimal format over the C2 channel.[63]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0007 ATT&CK Technique Name:APT28 APT28 has compromised targets via strategic web compromise utilizing custom exploit kits.[6]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0062 ATT&CK Technique Name:DustySky DustySky achieves persistence by creating a Registry entry in HKCU\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run.[77]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M0813 ATT&CK Technique Name:Software Process and Device Authentication Devices should authenticate all messages between master and outstation assets.
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1040 ATT&CK Technique Name:Behavior Prevention on Endpoint Some endpoint security solutions can be configured to block some types of process injection based on common sequences of behavior that occur during the injection process.
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0126 ATT&CK Technique Name:Higaisa Higaisa has exploited CVE-2018-0798 for execution.[51]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0535 ATT&CK Technique Name:Golden Cup Golden Cup has encrypted exfiltrated data using AES in ECB mode.[6]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1032 ATT&CK Technique Name:Multi-factor Authentication Use multi-factor authentication for user and privileged accounts.
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1030 ATT&CK Technique Name:Network Segmentation Enable Windows firewall, which prevents DCOM instantiation by default.
secon
titleblackhat:eu-18 The Last Line of Defense: Understanding and Attacking Apple File System on iOS With its rapid evolvement, Apple has deployed many mechanisms in iOS to defend against potential threats and risks. Among system components, filesystem is considered to be the last line of defense against attackers' attem...
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0194 ATT&CK Technique Name:PowerSploit PowerSploit contains a collection of CodeExecution modules that inject code (DLL, shellcode) into a process.[52][53]
secon
ATT&CK ID:G0056 ATT&CK Technique Name:PROMETHIUM PROMETHIUM has created self-signed certificates to sign malicious installers.[4]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0339 ATT&CK Technique Name:Micropsia Micropsia creates a shortcut to maintain persistence.[24]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0215 ATT&CK Technique Name:KARAE KARAE can use public cloud-based storage providers for command and control.[3]
secon
ATT&CK ID:M1013 ATT&CK Technique Name:Application Developer Guidance Application developers could be encouraged to avoid placing sensitive data in notification text.
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0244 ATT&CK Technique Name:Comnie Comnie achieves persistence by adding a shortcut of itself to the startup path in the Registry.[62]
secon
ATT&CK ID:S0569 ATT&CK Technique Name:Explosive Explosive has encrypted communications with the RC4 method.[46]
secon
titleblackhat:eu-18 PASTA: Portable Automotive Security Testbed with Adaptability For accelerating the development of sophisticated driving-assist technologies such as automated driving, securing vehicles against cyberattacks is challenging. To promote the development of security-measurement methods, a company's electr...
secon
ATT&CK ID:C0001 ATT&CK Technique Name:Frankenstein During Frankenstein, the threat actors used WMI queries to determine if analysis tools were running on a compromised system.[45]
secon