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splits/sfolder_2/PMC4295129_fig3_350556.jpg
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Supine radiograph demonstrating G-J tube in normal position.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3143996_F4_103487.jpg
Share a concise interpretation of the image provided.
Echoplanar images for the BOLD signal analysis. The images are representative of the BOLD source data. An image for every 4th minute of data collection is shown.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3443454_F1_155225.jpg
Write a terse but informative summary of the picture.
Representative confocal microscopy images showing a comparison of fluorescence in tobacco leaves following agroinfiltration with A. tumefaciensstrain GV3850 containing constructs expressing DsRed2, DsRed2-ER, tdTomato, tdTomato-ER, pporRFP, pporRFPmut-ER, mOrange, mOrange-ER and empty vector controls. Images were taken...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_38305.jpg
Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown.
Post natal abdominal US scan. Shows the cystic lesion and a gallbladder that is seen to be convoluted and abnormal in position and morphology.
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3876774_fig1_255114.jpg
Characterize the image using a well-detailed description
mpMRI-ultrasound image fusion: suspicious lesion (arrows) on T2W (a), on DWI with low ADC (b), and washout curve on DCE (c). Correlation of an anatomical landmark (cyst) for registration of b-mode ultrasound and SPACE 3D T2W-MRI (d). Target point (+) in the center of the suspicious lesion on b-mode ultrasound and SPACE...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4299398_Fig2_351248.jpg
Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see
The implantation process of J-Valve™ system (Part I). Panel A-B: the delivery sheath was sent into the supra-annular plan through transapical approach. Panel C-D: Three graspers (small black arrow) were then totally released and pushed back gently into the aortic sinuses, angiogram was performed to ensure the correct p...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qh1evz08324f4h7mql.jpg
How many polyps are in the image?
1
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2146.jpg
What does this image show?
pancreatic fat necrosis
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2841375_F0002_59622.jpg
Describe the image concisely.
Gonioscopic appearance of the angle shown in Figure 1 on indentaion, showing the a) disappearance of the synechia with Sussman lens and b) persistence of the synechia despite manipulative gonioscopy with Goldmann lens
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4496886_Fig1_404709.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Image quality – Illustration of the 5-points scale for grading image quality (lower panel) and corresponding patient distribution (upper panel)
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2584774_f3_30343.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
rAAV-GFP transduction of rabbit corneas. Upper row, rAAV-GFP5; strong signal is seen in the epithelium (e), stromal cells (s), and endothelium (en). Epithelial, stromal, and endothelial cells are positive for GFP after rAAV treatment. Lower row, untreated rabbit corneas as a negative control showing background fluoresc...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4529937_fig5_413316.jpg
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Scanning electron micrographs (SEM and FESEM) of calcium sulphate crystals precipitated in solid media. (a), (b), and (c) show polyhedral and pseudospheres shapes and EDX spectrum. (a) and (b) also show some spherulites of carbonate. (d) is detail of (c), where the surface of a biolith of sulphate mineral without miner...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3695858_F1_214534.jpg
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Microscopy images of cultured rice protoplasts (from suspension cells) following the cell wall regeneration time course. CLSM was used to observe the protoplasts stained by a fluorescent dye, Fluorescent Brightener 28, with polysaccharide specific binding activities. The excitation wavelength at 492 nm and emission at ...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3742823_f2-ol-06-01-0125_224709.jpg
Render a clear and concise summary of the photo.
Tissue Annexin A2 expression (immunohistochemistry; magnification, ×100). (A) Healthy control tissue; (B) liver cirrhosis; (C) non-cancer tissue showing diffuse and moderate cytoplasmic and membranous staining; (D) cancer tissue showing diffuse and marked cytoplasmic and membranous staining.
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1551.jpg
Does abdomen show fixed tissue?
no
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3536738_pone-0053582-g003_176882.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
Validation of MISH results by RT-PCR.(A) Expression of miR375 was detected in a series of cell lines by MISH (1,000× magnification). The result showed that miR375 expression level was consistent with data derived from RT-PCR (B).
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_33959.jpg
Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown.
Postoperative anteroposterior pelvis radiograph showing the internal fixation of the ischial tuberosity avulsion fracture.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4417934_fig8_382970.jpg
Provide a detailed description of the given image
Myosin10/11/14/9 and MRLC9/12 localization in homozygous aim embryos.(A) Distribution of nuclear and Myosin10/11/14/9 (green) or MRLC9/12 (orange) localization phenotypes (ant., anterior; post., posterior; unloc., unlocalized) in aimless embryos. Each dot represents a single scored cell. (B and C) MRLC9/12-Venus (green...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2730571_pgen-1000646-g005_44122.jpg
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Expression of AGO1 and ZLL reporter proteins in heart stage Arabidopsis embryos.(A–D) Epifluorescence images of Col seedlings showing expression of YFP-ZLL and CFP-AGO1 from the respective endogenous promoter and with swapped promoters as indicated. Images (A–D) are at the same magnification. (E–G) Confocal images of h...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic19753.jpg
which plane is this image in?
sagittal
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4356538_pone.0118744.g002_366696.jpg
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Immunohistochemical staining for α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) in the liver biopsy sections. (A) The intensity of α-SMA staining in activated stellate cells coincided with the degree of fibrosis in F0, F1, F2, F3, and F4 group of patients with HCV infection. (B) Quantification of α-SMA staining. The data are mean ± S....
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4607993_F0001_433997.jpg
Share a concise interpretation of the image provided.
A) sagittal MRI T1 sequence: presence of an epidural haematoma at T12-L1; B) sagittal MRI T2 sequence: epidural haematoma at T12-L1 with spinal cord compression; C) axial MRI T1 sequence: epidural haematoma at T12; D) axial MRI T2 sequence: epidural haematoma at T12, spinal cord compression
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3501476_pone-0049820-g001_166808.jpg
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Detection of HCV proteins by immunofluorescence in MDBK and BT cells.The cells infected with liver homogenates from domestic (DR), wild (WR) rabbits and a hare (H) were analyzed 14 days post infection. MDBK cells incubated with MAbs specific for NS3 (A to D), NS4A (E to H) and NS5 (I to L) proteins. BT cells incubated ...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2911760_F5_70051.jpg
Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see
Representative photomicrographs of lung stained with H&E (left panels) and TUNEL (right panels). Animals were randomly assigned to hypovolemia (HYPO), normovolemia (NORMO) or hypervolemia (HYPER) with recruitment maneuver (RM-CPAP) or not (NR). Note that in the HYPER group, the number of apoptotic lung epithelial cells...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3738523_pone-0073331-g003_223880.jpg
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Treatment of a patient (#7) with bilateral buttock claudication and iliac stenoses.(a) Digital subtraction angiography showing the sheath retrogradely advanced to the common iliac artery. Stenoses of the external and internal iliac arteries are visible at their respective origins (arrows). (b) Results of percutaneous t...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2483290_F1_25836.jpg
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Use of Laser Capture Microdissection to isolate the hippocampus dentate gyrus from an adult mouse. A) Intact coronal brain section at ~Bregma -1.35 stained with cresyl violet. B & C) dentate gyrus (DG) has been microdissected with laser. D) dentate gyrus has been isolated and captured for total RNA extraction and const...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4349179_F2_363921.jpg
Write a terse but informative summary of the picture.
MRI of the brain on day 24 of PRES. Images show axial T2 (A) and sagittal FLAIR (B) with cortical edema and T1 with contrast enhancement (D,E) of the leptomeninges. Right column images show DWI (C) and ADC (F) with vasogenic edema, but without areas with restricted diffusion.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4508372_fig9_407735.jpg
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The image shows the so-called “tug test.” An Amplatzer Cardiac Plug is pulled before the deployment. During this maneuver, the distal part of the device (“disk,” arrow) is put in tension, while the distal part (“lobe”) remains anchored in left atrial appendage.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4616342_F3_435534.jpg
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(A) Bronchoscopic appearance of the approximately 1-mm fistula opening 6 cm distal to the cricoid cartilage (arrow). (B) Control bronchoscopic appearance after argon plasma coagulation.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4585251_F2_427566.jpg
Walk through the important details of the image
The subcellular localization and transcriptional activation analysis of pepper CaNAC2. (A) The subcellular localization of pepper CaNAC2 in onion epidermal cells. The fused pBI221-GFP-CaNAC2 and pBI221-GFP constructs were introduced into onion epidermal cells by biolistic bombardment. The GFP signals were observed unde...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3492924_F2_164749.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
Cuatrecasanthus leaf surfaces: A–B Cuatrecasanthus flexipappus. A Adaxial surface B Abaxial surface C–D Cuatrecasanthus giannasii C Adaxial surface, showing deeply insculpate veins D Abaxial surface.
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3215553_F0003_115453.jpg
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X-Ray of pelvis showing bilateral iliac horns
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4157549_F6_318669.jpg
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Immunohistochemical staining for CD206 (MCR-1; mannose receptor) in human (A–C) and mouse (D,E) normal (B,D) and cirrhotic (C,E) livers. (A) Co-localization of CD206 (blue staining) and CD68 (red staining). Arrows indicate co-localization, asterisks indicate endothelial staining of CD206. (F) Immunohistochemical staini...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3786835_f3-etm-06-02-0579_234465.jpg
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(A) Panoramic radiograph showing a multicystic ameloblastoma in the left mandibular body and angle (arrows). (B) Recurrence of the lesion destroying the body, angle and ramus (arrows). (C) Simulation of tumor resection on a three-dimensional stereolithographic model and pre-bending of the reconstruction plate. (D). Rad...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/illus_drawing/train_0692.jpg
Are tan areas of haemorrhage identified in a section of the normal skin?
no
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/val/illus_other/train_1567.jpg
Is Aorta present?
yes
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4024196_fig6_289605.jpg
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Statistical parametric maps of regions in which R2* significantly decreased with age at the p < 0.05 FWE corrected level. The SPMs (of both the GM and WM analyses) are superimposed on the mean MT map for the cohort in MNI space. The color bar indicates the t score. Abbreviations: FWE, family-wise error; GM, gray matter...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3542885_fig1_178546.jpg
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Lateral neck X-ray showing foreign body.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2759918_F4_47748.jpg
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Electron micrographs of fibroblasts treated with Ag-np. TEM of Ag-np treated IMR-90 cells: Image shows presence of nanoparticles inside the phagosomes, near the cell membrane (A). Cell shows nanoparticles in the cytosol, nucleus and nucleoli. Arrow points to nanoparticles deposited. (B). Exocytic vesicles were observed...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4044417_F1_294181.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
Visual comparison of the standard segmented (iPAT2), accelerated real-time iterative SENSE reconstruction (SENSEi9.9), and accelerated real-time (TPAT3) CMR in a 73 year-old patient undergoing imaging for post-operative aortic valve replacement. 4-chamber (A), 3-chamber (B), and mid-short axis slices (C) are shown.
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_1826.jpg
Where is this part in the figure?
endocrine system
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4687293_Fig3_455347.jpg
Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see
Modulation of dynamic actin polymerization by mAR activation of MCF-7 cells. a Original confocal images of rhodamine-phalloidin binding to F-actin (red) and DRAQ-5 for nuclei (blue) in MCF-7 cells without (control) and with a prior 15–120 min treatment with testosterone-albumin-conjugates (TAC, 100 nM). Arrows point to...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2039726_F6_14235.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
Expression of xCT mRNA in spleen of the mice injected with a lethal dose of LPS by nonisotopic in situ hybridization. Mice were intraperitoneally injected with saline (A, B) or 160 mg/kg (C, D), and the spleen was isolated after 8 h. Adjacent sections were hybridized with DIG-labeled antisense (A, C) or sense (B, D) pr...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxvc90fk074ya7hv0ab1.jpg
How many instrumnets are in the image?
0
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3116539_F0007_99157.jpg
Render a clear and concise summary of the photo.
Coronal CT scan of the orbit at the mid orbit level showing normal optic nerves and extra ocular muscles. Note the left maxillary sinusitis (yellow arrow)
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4446100_pone.0125468.g006_390237.jpg
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Histological analysis of the spleen, sternum, femur, and liver.(a) Spleen, original magnification × 400, scale bar = 100 μm. (b) Sternum, original magnification × 400, scale bar = 100 μm. (c) Femur, original magnification × 400, scale bar = 100 μm. (d) Liver, original magnification × 400, scale bar = 100 μm.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4647018_fig2_444224.jpg
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Second PET/CT: axial CT, axial PET/CT, and coronal PET/CT images revealed an increase in the size and metabolic activity of the primary mass in the left lung and mediastinal lymph nodes (arrows) when we compared with first PET/CT images.
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3680418_pone-0066107-g007_210874.jpg
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Unaffected early molar development and gene expression in Wnt1Cre;pMes - caBmprIa mice.(A, B) Immunostaining shows enhanced pSmad1/5/8 signals in the molar germ of E13.5 Wnt1Cre;pMes-caBmprIa embrys (B) as compared to the control (A). (C–F) Coronal sections show comparable molar structures of E14.5 (C D) and E16.5 (E...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxvm90xw074ydc33evay.jpg
Where in the image is the anatomical landmark?
Center, Center-left, Center-right, Upper-center, Upper-left, Lower-center, Lower-left, Lower-rigth
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4036299_F1_292312.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
Abdominal computed tomography. (A) Axial computed tomography (CT) imaging shows a liver lesion (arrow) with low attenuation. (B) On early-phase axial contrast-enhanced CT imaging, the lesion exhibits heterogeneous enhancement. (C) On portal-phase axial contrast-enhanced CT imaging, the lesion shows rapid washout in seg...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4684619_Fig2_454631.jpg
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Maize seeds imaging by conventional absorption X-ray tomography without and with contrast agents. 12 DAP (Days After Pollination) old maize ear imaged by conventional absorption X-ray tomography and treated without contrast agents (a and b) or with Gadolinium (c and d) or Iobitridol (e and f) contrast agents during 24h...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3734358_F1_223002.jpg
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Transmission electron micrograph of a large intermediate vascular bundle in the rice leaf blade surrounded by a parenchymatous bundle sheath (BS). The mestome sheath (MS) is only associated with the phloem pole of this vascular bundle. Metaxylem vessels (MX, red cell walls) are associated with two xylem vascular parenc...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3899368_pone-0086935-g003_260807.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Electron micrographs of several Achromobacter phages with different morphotypes.Negative staining (4% (w/v) uranyl acetate, pH 5.0). Bars represent 100 nm.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4497474_fig05_404766.jpg
Provide a detailed description of the given image
Optical images of adjustable structural color patterns under different imprinting conditions. (a) 110 °C, 10 bar, 150 s, (b) 90 °C, 30 bar, 150 s, (c) 110 °C 50 bar, 150 s, (d) 110 °C, 30 bar, 60 s. All of them have the same gap width of 80 μm as in Figure 4a. All scale bars are 100 μm.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4647021_fig1_444228.jpg
Provide a detailed description of the given image
Magnetic resonance images of the elbow. (a) Sagittal T2-weighted image of a normal elbow. Preoperative sagittal T2-weighted images of the (b) right and (c) left side in the present case show a hypertrophied posterior fat pad interposed between the olecranon and olecranon fossa in both elbows. The posterior fat pad in t...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_27383.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
Left aortic arch (LAA) with aberrant right subclavian artery in 48-year-old woman with anomalous origin of right vertebral artery from right common carotid artery is shown. Axial image shows retroesophageal course of aberrant right subclavian artery (arrow).
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3606761_fig3_194247.jpg
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Sagittal cross-section of a common carotid artery (CCA) in 3D US image. The contours on the image show the manual delineations done by the physician. The inner boundary is lumen-intima boundary (LIB), and the outer boundary is the media-adventitia boundary (MAB). The segmentations were performed on parallel images with...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3523293_F4_173608.jpg
Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see
GRPR content in human normal brain tissue and brain tumors. Representative sections of (A) normal brain and (B) astrocytoma grade IV from an immunohistochemical study of GRPR content from samples of patients with gliomas and normal brain samples. GRPR staining is shown in the right column (brown, ×400) and hematoxylin–...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4456700_pma-48-01-229-f04_393689.jpg
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Photograph of the mound at Earl’s Court in 1886 (Hunterian family album, Royal College of Surgeons Archive).
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4157610_F1_318697.jpg
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(A) General locations of terrestrial sulfidic springs where microbial mats were sampled in this study. Map graphic modified from http://www.pageresource.com/clipart. Representative photographs from each sampling location: (B) looking into the cistern at Sharon Springs (photograph is ~1 m across); (C) close-up of microb...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_52293.jpg
Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image.
Postoperative MRI showing complete decompression of cyst
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4563085_fig7_421932.jpg
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Case  2. (a) Axial HRCT scan shows very discrete lineal opacities in both lung apices. (b) Axial HRCT scan at the same level compared to (a) two years and two months later shows a loss of volume and prominent parenchymal fibrotic infiltrates. (c) Axial HRCT image at the level of carina reveals lung architectural distor...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3851532_F2_248805.jpg
Offer a thorough analysis of the image
Immunohistochemical staining pattern in BC samples for ER-β, ER-α and Ki67. A-E examples of ER-β expression: liver as negative control (A), whole section positive control slide (B), Allred score 3 (C), Allred score 5 (D) and Allred score 8 (E). F-H examples of ER-α expression: Allred score 0 (F), Allred score 6 (G) and...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3991496_f3-etm-07-05-1089_282232.jpg
Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative
Tumor size evaluation with PET scans in the ligated lobes at (A and B) prior to PVL, (C and D) day 7 following PVL and (E and F) day 14 following PVL. Ligated lobes in the HT group were referred to as lobes 1–3. PET, positron emission tomography; PVL, portal vein ligation; HT, hepatic tumor.
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic27893.jpg
what plane is seen?
ap
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3350947_fig3_137740.jpg
Describe the image concisely.
Geographic location and topography of the analyzed Galician air quality stations.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3081835_pone-0018907-g005_93336.jpg
Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative
IL-17A and IL-17RA are found on vitiligo skin biopsies.Immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence staining of IL-17A and IL-17 receptor A on vitiligo skin biopsies. (A)&(B) In immunohistochemistry, IL-17A and IL-17RA showed strong staining on the upper dermis of leading edge vitiligo skin when compared to non-lesi...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4395222_pone.0123651.g005_377689.jpg
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HaCaT, HEKn (passage 3) and HEK-CaY (passage 10) cells were cultured with human foreskin fibroblasts in a 3D human skin equivalent model for 28 days in vitro.Gross morphology was compared to normal human skin by H&E (A) to assess ability to for an organised stratified epidermis. Expression of stratification markers K14...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3280220_pone-0032061-g006_125882.jpg
Render a clear and concise summary of the photo.
Recruitment of inflammatory cell infiltrates to the lungs in response to inhalation of attenuated mengovirus.Giemsa-stained sections of the lungs from mice intransasally inoculated with (A) vehicle, (B) vMC0 (106 PFU) or (C) an equivalent amount of UV-inactivated vMC0. Lungs were harvested on day 2 postinoculation. Mag...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820gl8s40j071u4rhhc5an.jpg
What type of procedure is the image taken from?
Colonoscopy
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3414816_F6_149026.jpg
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Operative and postoperative findings in case 3. (A) Arthroscopy showing the lesion of the osteonecrosis at the medial condyle of the femur demonstrating the anterior wide margin of the femoral condylar defect. (B) Osteochondral plugs are grafted into the recipient site. (C) Anteroposterior radiograph taken six months a...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_04734.jpg
Describe the image concisely.
CT of dilated portal vein and extension of thrombosis (axial view).
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxuu8zrc074y2e22de0g.jpg
How many polyps are in the image?
0
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4106910_F5_307894.jpg
Examine the image closely and share its details
FE-SEM micrographs for PTFE/PPS coatings via non-uniform cooling processes. FE-SEM micrographs with different magnifications of surface microstructures of PTFE/PPS superhydrophobic coating cured at 390°C for 1.5 h and then quenched in the dry ice cooling medium (Q3 coating) (a ×2,000, b ×10,000, c ×30,000, d ×2,000, e ...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2234406_F2_17402.jpg
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Scanned images of DAB-stained, spotted immobilised rHRP activity. WT, Wildtype; Mutant 1, R118K/R159K/R283K; Mutant 2, R118K/R159K; Mutant 3, R118K/R159K/K232N/K241F/R283K; Mutant 4, R118K/R159K/K232N/K241F. Time points indicated on the left are in hours. DAB coloration indicates peroxidase activity; this was noted wit...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4509708_fig0010_407906.jpg
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Testing 3D PLA printed device for spine morphology: (A) Hippocampal neuronal culture on PLA 3D-printed coverslip (Model 001, Model 005, Model 007). Neurons were transfected with Myr-EGFP and imaged at 21 d.i.v showing a healthy culture with spine densities and structurally indistinguishable from neurons transfected wit...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/val/illus_other/train_1440.jpg
Is siamese twins present?
no
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic39220.jpg
what imaging modality was used to take this image?
bas - barium swallow
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4672103_fig1_451233.jpg
Describe the image concisely.
Gross necropsy findings of challenged piglets. (a)–(d) Fibrinous layers on serosal surfaces in enterocoelia, thorax, pericardium, and articular cavity from nonvaccinated pigs. (e) and (f) Lesions in thorax and enterocoelia from immunized pigs.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4001073_F4_284498.jpg
Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented.
MRI scans of the patient IV-16 (left) and the unaffected relative (right). (A,B): midsagittal; (C,D): axial; (E,F): coronal sections.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4506828_fig2_407358.jpg
Write a terse but informative summary of the picture.
MRI scans, after effects of CMV meningoencephalitis, with patchy lesions of the white matter (red arrow) and dilation of the left lateral ventricle. 3D MR image of a case of semicircular canal occlusion, complication of CMV meningoencephalitis.
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3913578_pone-0086712-g002_263924.jpg
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Phasmatonycteris phiomensis, YPM 24198, Holotype, left dentary with p3-m3.(Note: m3 talonid has been subsequently damaged, photographs taken before damage occurred). A, Stereophotographs of holotype in occlusal view; B, close-up of p3-4 in occlusal view; C, labial view of holotype; D, lingual view of holotype. Scale ...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3637467_F3_201400.jpg
Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented.
Persisting hydronephrosis on ultrasound with debris.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2945342_F5_74602.jpg
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Expression of Ngb and Cygb in human astrocytomas. Tissue microarrays containing cores obtained from various human brain tumors were stained with to antibodies to Ngb or Cygb. Positive staining was visualized by the chromogenic reaction of HRP with DAB. Photomicrographs were obtained at 20× magnification, and the scale ...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4496201_F8_404484.jpg
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NZ-1 and MASL exhibit different OSCC cell binding dynamics(a) HSC-2 cells were incubated with fluorescently labeled MASL or NZ-1 for 2 minutes and examined by confocal microscopy. MASL bound to cell membranes, while NZ-1 did not. (b) Colocalization of MASL and PDPN is evident by confocal microscopy. Bars = 50 microns.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4454564_pone.0129018.g002_392996.jpg
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Micro-CT of C-PMMA (1–3) and MC-PMMA (4–6) after implantation for 4 (1,4), 12 (2, 5) and 24 weeks (3, 6).Red arrow indicates the insertion site of trabecular; C, C-PMMA; MC, MC-PMMA.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3919801_pone-0088723-g001_265808.jpg
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Characterization of CuO NP used in the present study.(A) Representative transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images of the CuO NP at two magnifications. The polydisperse size distribution of CuO NP (n = 245) determined from TEM images is shown in the insert. The average size of the NP is shown (mean ± SD). (B) X-Ray ...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/outside_leg/train_1951.jpg
Is foot present?
yes
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic49022.jpg
what plane is demonstrated?
coronal
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4177137_F5_322913.jpg
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Enhancement of tissue contrast by performing PTA staining. In transverse tomographic sections of the unstained (A, D) or unstained and dehydrated samples (B, E) of both species (A-C, black molly; D-F, S. tinanti) only bone, pharyngeal teeth and otoliths can easily be identified while after staining (C, F) diverse other...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4596811_pone.0140037.g003_430797.jpg
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New bone formation and mineralization was monitored histomorphometrically by CA (green), AL (red) and TE (yellow) fluorescent quantification.The images of (A1-3), (B1-3), (C1-3) and (D1-3) represents the labeling at 2(A1, B1), 4(A2, B2), 6(A3, B3), 8(C1, D1), 9(C2, D2),and 10(C3, D3) weeks after operation. A, C and B, ...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3807398_F8_239195.jpg
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Nectin-1 expression by nasal epithelia. (a) Nasal epithelia of naive mice were stained for the HSV-1 gD receptor nectin-1 (green) and costained for α-tubulin or olfactory marker protein (red). Nuclei were stained with DAPI (blue). Representative regions of neuroepithelium and respiratory epithelium are shown. The right...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxve90kw074y3tymbify.jpg
How many findings are present?
2
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_08457.jpg
Describe the image concisely.
X-ray of pelvis demonstrating fractures of the left superior and inferior pubic rami.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3956368_F2_274465.jpg
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Early parenchymal distribution of fluorescently labeled liposomes. (A–E) Acute survival time-point for liposome-infused animals revealed the rapid spread of fluorescently labeled liposomes 30 min after delivery into the thalamus. Spread of fluorescence reached approximately 2.4 mm rostral and 1.6 mm caudal from the sit...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4430675_fig1_386170.jpg
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Measurement of epicardial fat thickness (EFT, green arrows) by echocardiography. (a) The maximum EFT was measured perpendicularly from the free wall of the right ventricle at end-systole from the parasternal long axis. (b) Maximum EFT was measured from the point on the free wall of the right ventricle along the midline...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4356418_f1-ol-09-04-1767_366574.jpg
Write a terse but informative summary of the picture.
Computed tomography (CT) scans revealing a tissue mass. Enhancement thoracic CT demonstrated a mass in (A) the middle lobe of the right lung and the (B) mediastinum window, which was a possible lung tumor.
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwz5dosk086uaex8ami6.jpg
What is the size of the polyp?
>20mm
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_38728.jpg
Render a clear and concise summary of the photo.
A 54-year-old with a history of B-cell lymphoproliferative disorder and amyloid. Non-contrast coronal CT reveals bilateral nephromegaly, with the right kidney measuring 17.8 cm and the left kidney measuring 17.4 cm.
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_bone/train_2842.jpg
What does this image show?
sectioned vertebral bodies showing very nicely osteolytic metastatic lesions primary squamous cell carcinoma penis