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splits/subfolder_4/PMC3877120_pone-0083928-g005_255240.jpg
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Binding of anti-flagella pentabodies to intact flagellar filament.Fluorescence microscopy showing FlagV1P (A) and FlagV6P (B) pentabody binding to C. jejuni flagella. Fluorescently labelled FlagV1P and FlagV6P were hybridized with either C. jejuni strain 81–176, 81–176 flaA−flaB−, or C. jejuni strain 11168. (C) Fluores...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4424572_Fig2_384528.jpg
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Highly-detailed rabbit bi-ventricular model. (a) Very high resolution ex-vivo MRI. (b) 3D rendering of the model showing a high level of anatomical detail. (c) Detail of tetrahedral finite-element mesh showing the papillary muscles (green) and chordae tendineae (blue). Adapted with permission from [46].
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4700030_Fig1_458849.jpg
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A 38-year-old patient with histologically proven uterine fibroid. a Axial FS T2WI reveals a giant mass occupying the main body of uterine (arrowhead); b D map shows reduced D value (2.138 ± 0.257 × 10−3 mm2/s); c D* map displays increased D* value (12.28 ± 14.3 × 10−3 mm2/s); d f map is 0.041 ± 0.041. (In this case,...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3835704_F5_245192.jpg
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Photomicrographs of the skin harvested from the paws of mice subjected to oxaliplatin (OXL)-induced neurotoxicity and treated with rutin (RUT) or quercetin (QT). The mice received two intravenous injections of OXL (1 mg/kg) per week for 4.5 weeks for a total of nine OXL injections. Rutin and quercetin (50 mg/kg) were i...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic29541.jpg
what is abnormal in the angiogram?
coil embolization of a dialysis fistula
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4554316_F4_419042.jpg
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a: Flaps sutured with No.3-0 silk.  b: Post operative immediate radiographic view.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4406011_Fig4_379799.jpg
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Postoperative chest radiograph. A chest radiograph taken 18 hours after surgery shows a massive hemothorax in the left lung.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4393572_Fig1_377362.jpg
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Images of the left kidney tumor. (A) Ultrasonography showing a solid tumor in the left kidney. The tumor borders were clear, and the tumor measured 11 × 10 × 8 cm. We detected mixed echogenicity inside the tumor. (B) Contrast-enhanced computed tomography showing a solid tumor with clear borders and contrasted disprop...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2894780_F4_67878.jpg
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Abnormal sperm produced by high percentage XL169 chimaeric male mice. Spermatozoa were isolated from cauda epididymis of high percentage XL169 chimaeric males and analyzed by light microscopy (computer assisted sperm analysis equipment). Over 50% of all sperm displayed bent tails. Panels A - C: examples of sperm with b...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3154331_pone-0023261-g005_104888.jpg
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Microscopic appearance of tissues from aging HAT- and TMPRSS11A-deficient mice.Representative examples of the histological appearance of hematoxylin and eosin-stained sections of the skin (A–D), tongue (E–H), testis (I–L), glandular stomach (M–P), and trachea (Q–T) from 701–747 days-old Tmprss11a+/+ (A, E, I, M, and Q)...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4481086_fig5_399978.jpg
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Example mammographic density segmentation. Images (digitised mammograms) from left to right are rated with BI-RADS 1–4, respectively. Fatty, semifatty (e.g., scattered fibroglandular tissue), semidense (e.g., heterogeneous dense tissue), and dense tissue are colour coded as navy, grey, yellow, and red, respectively.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4393229_pgen.1005115.g006_377298.jpg
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Ultrastructural analysis of embryonic motor neurons.WT (A) and Gdap1 -/- (B-D) cultured embryonic MNs are shown. Medium and right panels show higher magnifications of frames of whole cell in left panels. N: nucleus; M: mitochondria; PS: perinuclear space; LD: lipid droplet; AV: autophagic vacuole; *: autophagolysosom...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qs1f7f083203lg2dsi.jpg
Is there a green/black box artefact?
Yes
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2292.jpg
Does hematoma show med artery with giant cells in wall containing crystalline material postoperative cardiac surgery thought to be silicon?
no
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4625866_Fig4_438889.jpg
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Double rows of ATP synthase in seven different species. Top row: slices of 3D volumes obtained by cryo-ET with rows of ATP synthase dimers. Insets show side views of the dimers in the membrane. Yellow arrowheads indicate F1 heads of one dimer. Scale bar = 50 nm. Bottom row: Surface representations of subtomogram averag...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4300865_F2_351530.jpg
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Microscope cross sections (a–f) and μ-XRF elemental maps (A–F) for Zn (red), Ca (green), and K (blue) of petioles collected from sunflowers subject to different foliar fertilizers. Cross-sections of leaf veins were cut from sunflower plants treated with (a, A) control, (b, B) CleanStart, (c, C) Kick-Off, (d, D) CleanSt...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3356306_pone-0037469-g006_138687.jpg
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Region of interest for analysis of femur in goats and rats. a. Three-dimensional histomorphometric analysis was performed on the cancellous bone area 1 to 1.5 mm distal to the growth plate in the distal femur of goats and rats. b. The 2 mm thick cortical bone area in the mid-shaft of the fresh femoral diaphysis in rat...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2848782_F0008_61115.jpg
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(a) Baseline smear (group C); (b, c) After 30 days, group C showed a microscopic picture comparable to that of groups A and B
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4016664_F3_287556.jpg
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18Fluorine-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) findings. FDG-PET showed strong uptake in the liver (arrow). No other abnormal uptake was observed.
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2651623_pone-0004770-g002_35403.jpg
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Neuronal and non-neuronal striatal cells can be distinguished by their nuclear staining.Confocal section of a striatal slice doubly stained with the pan-neuronal marker NeuN (red) and the nuclear marker TO-PRO-3 (blue). Nuclei from non-neuronal celIs are small, compact, and diffusely and intensely stained with TO-PRO-3...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4316985_f3-etm-09-03-0992_355558.jpg
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Immunohistochemical staining for matrix metalloproteinase-1 in the placenta of a patient with mild preeclampsia. Magnification, ×400.
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_2330.jpg
What does this image show?
wrights very good example
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2714572_F0002_42031.jpg
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Frontal chest radiograph showing features of alveolar pulmonary edema. The findings include opacification of both lungs with increasing density towards the lung bases due to a combination of air space shadowing and pleural effusions, cardiomegaly, upper lobe blood diversion (unreliable on supine AP radiograph) and an a...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC1950886_F4_13288.jpg
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Echinus does not require deubiquitinating activity to promote normal IOC death. (A-D) SEMs of adult eyes of various genotypes. (E-H) Pupal retinas of various genotypes stained with anti-Dlg. (A,E) GMR-driven expression of a microRNA targeting ec-SF1 results in an echinus phenotype. (B,F) ecEPΔ4 eyes. (C,G) Eyes of geno...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_2347.jpg
What is present ?
hematologic
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3613077_fig3_195717.jpg
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A 26-year-old man presenting with wrist pain after being assaulted. (a) Initial anteroposterior radiograph shows a subtle linear lucency within the scaphoid extending to the scaphocapitate articular surface that was overlooked (arrow). (b) Initial “scaphoid” view was negative. (c) Followup anteroposterior radiographs, ...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4141956_Fig2_315180.jpg
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Preoperative and postoperative computed tomography images of pedicle classification determined by the inner cortical width. (a) Preoperative type I pedicle. (b) Postoperative type I pedicle. (c) Preoperative type IIa pedicle. (d) Postoperative type IIa pedicle. (e) Preoperative type IIb pedicle. (f) Postoperative typ...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2925271_fig2_71860.jpg
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Diffusion weighted MRI after thrombolysis showing left parietal hyperintensities. Areas of focal intensities were also identified in other location including the right cerebral hemisphere, consistent with embolic source as a likely cause of these bilateral and sporadic hyperintense lesions.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3261365_F1_122490.jpg
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(A-C) Macroscopic and microscopic features of our patient's brain (post-mortem). (A) Left: hemi-midbrain showing pallor of the substantia nigra (between arrows); right: control midbrain showing normal pigmentation. (B) Severe neuronal loss, microvacuolation, and gliosis in the substantia nigra of affected hemi-midbrain...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1249.jpg
What is present?
edema
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2661321_F9_36620.jpg
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Assessment of AVOs formation by acridine orange staining. BA induces autophagy in ADF cells. A representative example of acridine orange stained cells. Bright orange granules are evident in BA and CsA+BA treated cells. As specificity control, cells treated with 200 nM bafilomycin A1 (BAF) for 30 minutes before the addi...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3224149_F3_116919.jpg
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Representative ultrathin sections through MCN. Electron micrographs showing representative myelinated axons in cross sections through intact MCN (A), and MCN stumps 2 months after their reconnection with the UN and intrathecal application of vehiculum (B), Cerebrolysin (C) and CNTF (D). Scale bars = 2 μm.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC1534051_F2_6447.jpg
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Transmission Electron microscopic evidence of neuronal apoptosis in the ventral horn of the spinal cord. The rabbit spinal cords were fixed by transcardial perfusion and removed at 48 h reperfusion, or operation for sham control and processed as described in Experimental Procedures. A, sham control (magnification × 100...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3443424_F1_155165.jpg
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A 65-year-old woman with invasive ductal carcinoma of the right breast. On immunohistochemical study, ER and PR were negative. (A) ADC map shows ROI for measuring the mean ADC value. The calculated ADC value was 862 × 10-6 mm2/s, which was lower than mean ADC value (994 × 10-6 mm2/s). (B) Axial enhanced T1-weighted ima...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3997860_fig3_283871.jpg
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F/43Y, preoperative MRI scan with gadolinium showing a recurrent frontal glioblastoma (a–c). Intraoperative view: tumor resection under white (d) and blue (e) light. Intraoperative boundaries of surgical cavity at MRI navigation after resection under blue light (f-g). Postoperative MRI scan with gadolinium (h–j) showin...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2045117_F4_14491.jpg
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The hot-spots are detected by HOTTOR algorithm in fMRI data (from [13]). Three slices are shown at different orientations and identifying significant altered activity in (A) the medial thalamus, (B) the right amygdala, (C) the head of the caudate nucleus and (D) the right retrosplenial cortex.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC1187929_F1_2800.jpg
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CT scan showing left adrenal gland tumor 10 cm in diameter, having homogenous intensity. No liver lesion is visualized.
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4419681_F5_383350.jpg
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BOLD responses overlaid on anatomical reference and averaged functional slices. Mid-sagittal slices of the reference anatomical scan (left) and central functional slices (right) are shown, as indicated by the dashed lines. Note the oblique coronal orientation of 3D-GRASE 2. The same statistical threshold was applied to...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3276373_f5_125193.jpg
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Immunohistochemistry of cultured BCECs on PCL 25 blend membrane. A: The expressions of cytoskeleton actin filament of BCECs at day 7 by confocal microscope. B: Correspondingly, the expressions of ZO-1 (green) at the margin of cells after 7 days. Scale bar=50 µm.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4186629_f4-ol-08-05-1925_325671.jpg
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Immunohistochemical staining revealed (A) S-100 positively stained sustentacular cells; and (B) nuclear-specific enolase, (C) synaptophysin and (D) chromogranin A positively stained cells. Scale bar: 50 μM; magnification, ×100.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4394442_ijms-16-04682-f005_377475.jpg
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Immunofluorescence double-staining of mice liver cryosections. Row A: Monoclonal antibody against FAT/CD36 (A left, red), monoclonal antibody directed against F4/80 (A middle, green) and merged FAT/CD36 and F4/80 (A right); Row B: Monoclonal antibody against FAT/CD36 (B left, red), monoclonal antibody directed agai...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_0017.jpg
Does the pink acellular amyloid material show mild fatty change of liver cells?
no
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4493814_Fig2_403655.jpg
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Immunohistochemistry staining for cytokeratins (M3515, clone AE1/AE3, Dako) in histologically negative lymph nodes of HNSCC patients. (A) Lymph node without evidence of metastases. (B) Lymph node with macrometastases. (C) Lymph node with micrometastases. (D) Lymph node with isolated tumor cells. A, B, and C: 40× magnif...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4666041_Fig10_449127.jpg
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Double-labelling immunofluorescence and confocal microscopy in the substantia nigra in PD cases stages 4 and 5 to α-synuclein (b, e, h, k, n, q) and p54 (a), eIF3 (d), GRP78 (g), GRP94 (j), IRE1 (m), and XBP1 (p); c, f, i, l, o, r: merge. α-synuclein in Lewy bodies and neurites (red) only co-localizes with eIF3 (green)...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3432362_fig2_152822.jpg
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MRI abdomen with and without IV contrast. Multiple masses were scattered throughout the liver. The largest mass in right hepatic lobe measured 4.5 cm.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3974855_ppat-1004056-g007_278640.jpg
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The Vmp− mutant B. hermsii produces Vtp during its spirochetemia.Spirochetes in blood smears collected from mice infected with the wild-type (WT), Vmp− mutant or reconstituted (Vmp+R) strains were double-labeled with a rabbit anti-B. hermsii hyper-immune serum and a mouse anti-Vtp (A) or anti-Vlp7 (B) monoclonal antibo...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3960106_pone-0090451-g001_275286.jpg
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Double-immunofluorescence confocal micrographs showing the distribution of EGFP− and synaptophysin-LI in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis and medial amygdaloid nucleus – posterodorsal part.(A–C) Single-channel confocal micrographs of double-fluorescence immunohistochemistry (C), displaying EGFP− (A), and synapto...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_0332.jpg
What has been stained with Prussian blue, an iron stain that highlights the abundant intracellular hemo-siderin?
the tissue
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3995087_f0005_282837.jpg
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Expression of Ppp2r2a correlates with pAKT activation, cJun dephosphorylation and interaction between Claudin-1 and Occludin during epidermal development. (A) Representative data from immunofluorescent analysis of Ppp2r2a, pSerAkt, and pcJun, and Claudin-1 and Zo-1 of E15.5 and E16.5 embryonic epidermis from 3 differen...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4532917_F5_413854.jpg
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Expression of WAT1::GUS and PIN5b::GUS is shifted to the proximal side of the abscission zone after shading of leaf blades. (A,D) PtrPIN1b::GUS; (B,E) PtrWAT1::GUS; (C,F) PtrPIN5b::GUS. (A–C) axils of non-shaded leaf blades; (D–F) 9 days after shading started. Red arrowheads point to mature abscission zone. Scale ba...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4216121_pone-0111639-g003_332092.jpg
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Representative TLR4 immunohistochemical staining in large (200× and 400× magnification) and small images (100× magnification).(A) Low immunostaining of TLR4 in invasive ductal breast carcinoma. (B) High immunostaining of TLR4 in invasive ductal breast carcinoma.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3261174_pone-0030117-g001_122439.jpg
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Confocal microscopic analysis of canineTLR5RP-YFP and canineTLR5RA-YFP.Transfected HEK 293 cells were cultured as described and analysed for fluorescence. Row A: Overlay of fluorescence of YFP conjugated to canineTLR5RP (yellow) and Hoechst stained nuclear fluorescence (blue); Row B: Overlay of fluorescence of YFP conj...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3189867_F1_111266.jpg
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Aortic Pressure Waveform Regulates VSMC Alignment: (Top Panel) Strain profile used in this study. Control cells were not strained. (Bottom Panel) Control VSMC (A, C) and VSMC strained cyclically for 48 hours at 1 Hz, 10% (B, D). Representative wells in each experimental group were fluorometrically stained for assessmen...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2440756_F3_24821.jpg
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Two-dimensional echocardiogram, apical four-chamber view, colour Doppler. (a) Pre-operative: moderate to severe mitral regurgitation is present. (b) Postoperative: trivial mitral regurgitation is seen in the left atrium.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_02475.jpg
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Longitudinal computed tomography scan of the patient’s abdomen with contrast enhancement taken in the axis of the portal vein showing extensive thrombosis involving the superior mesenteric, splenic and portal veins.
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxvb90fc074y862k88z9.jpg
What type of procedure is the image taken from?
Gastroscopy
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3778221_Fig1_232674.jpg
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Preoperative radiographs (a–c) and postoperative radiographs (d–f) (Case 19). Anteroposterior radiograph (a) showing a small ossicle (5 mm in diameter). Varus stress radiograph (b) and anterior stress radiograph (c) showing no instability of the ankle. Anteroposterior radiograph (d) showing a ossicle excised. Varus str...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2684707_F3_38831.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Follow-up X-rays taken at 8 weeks (A) and 4 months (B) demonstrate a healed left acetabular fracture in anatomic position and indicate an early physeal closure with callus formation about the tri-radiate cartilage (arrow in panel B).
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1q31eff08320kg50b9m.jpg
How many findings are present?
1
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic22647.jpg
what abnormality is seen in the image?
dermoid cyst (cystic teratoma)
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3460488_F2_157894.jpg
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Cannula positions in the dorsal hippocampus. (A) A representative Nissl-stained section showing bilateral cannula tracks targeting the dorsal hippocampi. (B) Schematic illustration of the cannula-tip positions of all animals used in the current study.
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4616836_F1_435894.jpg
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MRI enhancement scanning of the pituitary before the first surgery showed pituitary macroadenoma and local expansion.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_31909.jpg
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Magnetic resonance imaging findings show an enlarged ligament with intermediate signal intensity on T1-weighted images.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_23325.jpg
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On the post contrast images, there is a 1.8 × 2.9 × 1.6 cm (AP × transverse × craniocaudad) aneurysm with incomplete wall calcification originating from cavernous portion of the left internal carotid artery.
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4375636_f0005_372029.jpg
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(Left column) original sections of different levels on a premature brain; (middle) enhanced MRI after pre-processing; and (right) the white matter region automatically detected.
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2254427_F2_18157.jpg
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Bilateral mild to moderate hydroureteronephrosis was noted, and the left kidney appeared markedly atrophic.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3231850_fig7_118394.jpg
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Representative light microscopic findings in glomeruli, renal tubules, interstitium, and vasculature. Upper panel: HS alone, glomerulus, renal tubules, interstitium, and renal artery (left→aright). Lower panel: HS + Epl 100 mg-kg−1d−1;, glomerulus, renal tubules, interstitium, and renal artery (left→right). High salt a...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3878800_F3_255933.jpg
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Aorta for evidence of VSMC phenotype change by performing immunochemistry. Expression of CathepsinK (A-C), OPG (D-F), RANKL (G-I), TRAP (J-L), Runx2 (M-O), and Osteocalcin (P-R) were detected in the aortic tunica media of normal, CRF and 2%La treatment rats. Arrows indicate positively stained action. All sections were ...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4032024_fig6_291230.jpg
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(a) Photograph of the overall view of the absorbing surface of the OFC specimen after 1000 cycles with a total power of 550 W. (b) Photograph of the overall view of the absorbing surface of Glidcop specimen for comparison after 75 cycles with 650 W, 160 times with 600 W, and 265 cycles with 550 W. (c) Field-emission sc...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_14053.jpg
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Initial brain MRI T1-WI axial plane of a patient with ephedrone encephalopathy: symmetrically high intensity signal in globi pallidi (globus pallidus to frontal lobe white matter signal intensity ratio is ca. 152%).
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3616993_F5_196752.jpg
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Subtype analysis of GNE myopathy muscle fibres without structural abnormalities. A subtype analysis of the serial stainings from Figure 3 was performed in all GNE myopathy samples. A) A representative fibre appearing normal by H&E staining (black arrow, left micrograph) displays overexpresssion of αB-crystallin per imm...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2366065_pone-0002167-g002_21814.jpg
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Fluorescence in situ hybridization with 45S rDNA as the probe shows that 45S rDNAs (green) are the sites of chromosome lesions in meristematic cells of root tips in diploid Lolium perenne cv. Player.The number of lesion sites varys in different cells from 0 to 6 due to the existence of multiple 45S rDNA sites. The left...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4650435_fig8_445328.jpg
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Infusion of BM-MSCs regulated autophagic activity of pancreatic β cells in T2D rats. (a) LAMP2 expression in β cells was assessed by immunofluorescence analysis. Scale bar, 100 μm. (b) β-Cell apoptosis was detected using TUNEL assay by immunofluorescence analysis according to the presence of insulin- (red) and TUNEL-po...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4225147_F0001_334465.jpg
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Radiography of the spine revealed parrot's peak appearance (Pedro Pons’ sign) at the anterior superior end of the L3 vertebra which is characterized by osteosclerosis and osteophyte (A, arrows). Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) after the administration of gadolinium revealed L2-L3 epiduritis, an erosive change of the a...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qb1en308327234ecbo.jpg
Is there text?
Yes
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4081577_pone-0101233-g008_303428.jpg
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Proteoglycan distributions in loaded and unloaded discs.Discs were cultured for 14 days unloaded (A–D) or loaded (E–H), without (A, B, E and F) or with trypsin-induced degeneration (C, D, G and H). The discs were evaluated by histology using Safranin O staining. A, C, E and G are show overviews of the NP region at low ...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qf1etj0832chsq1c4g.jpg
Is there text?
Yes
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3615000_pone-0059146-g005_196249.jpg
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Behemotops katsuiei histological and microanatomical features (rib and vertebra: AMP 22).A–D, mid-shaft section of 8th rib. A, whole section. B, cortex in natural light (NL); periphery of the bone at the top. LZB; lamellar zonal bone. HS; Haversian system. C, detail of the LZB in NL. PO; primary osteons. D, trabecula...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3665545_F6_207216.jpg
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Ultrasonographic assessment and time of anatomical recovery following adductor longus ruptures 1 (AR 1) and 2 (AR 2). AR 1 (2 weeks): White arrow (Insertion), Snip of torn proximal adductor longus tendon, Haematoma, Distracted muscle. AR 2 (2 weeks): White arrow (Insertion), Distracted muscle, Fluid / Haematoma. AR 1 (...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3614750_F6_196114.jpg
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Computed Tomography (portal venous phase images) showing small segmental splenic infarcts (10-20% volume).
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4114603_f2-ol-08-03-1279_309597.jpg
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Case 1: Bilateral ovarian cysts. Transvaginal ultrasonography examination at admission showed a right multilocular ovarian cyst (85×40 mm) and a left multiloculated mass (65×46 mm).
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2774669_F4_50270.jpg
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HET-s IBs structure before (left panel) and after 30 min of proteinase K digestion (central and right panel) as monitored by transmission electronic microscopy.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4216685_fig1_332252.jpg
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(a) CT scan of abdomen with contrast showed thickening of omentum and increased attenuation of the mesenteric fat (arrows) which overall is concerning peritoneal lymphomatosis. (b) H&E of omental biopsy with infiltration by small blast forms (×20). (c) Immunohistochemical stain for PAX-5 showed nuclear positivity in bl...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxun8zko074y606k6otj.jpg
Are there any abnormalities in the image?
Oesophagitis
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4359109_pone.0118565.g001_367315.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Healthy and Tranzschelia discolor infected plant.In comparison to healthy plant (A), during biotropich relationship, infected plant displays plethoric vegetation with robust leaf stems and curly leaf lamina. Flowering is strongly repressed.
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3940942_F3_271127.jpg
Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see
Network construction from a NB biopsy image. (A) Gomori staining to visualize Ret F and nuclei from the NB biopsy. (B) Combination of nuclei (green) and Ret F mark-up images obtained from (A). The white circumference represents the region of interest processed in (C). (C) Each nucleus (green) is taken as a seed to buil...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4157549_F9_318690.jpg
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Immunohistochemical and western blot analysis of the hepatic expressions of collagen type I (A–C) and macrophages [CD68 (D–H)] in fibrosis [4 weeks of CCl4 in mice (A,D,G)] and in livers undergoing resolution [after cessation of CCl4 administration, resolution (B,E,H)]. **p < 0.01, #p < 0.1. Magnifications: 40× (A–E) a...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2890657_F2_67115.jpg
Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation
Macroscopic aspect of liver and functional hepatic tests. A, a) a representative image a normal rat liver, b and c shows a recovered hepatic smooth texture in animals treated with the combinatorial gene therapy at 8 and 10 days, respectively, as compared with irrelevant gene therapy (e and f), d) shows a control fibrot...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3310715_F2_131161.jpg
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Coronal computed tomography images depicting the appendiceal duplication (arrows).
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3487740_F3_163434.jpg
Render a clear and concise summary of the photo.
On MRI this expansive lesion with low signal in T1 WI and high signal in T2 WI conditioned left root compression and enhanced after gadolinium injection. These features suggest the diagnosis of a malignant lesion, most probably a metastasis. Arrow indicating the lesion.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3283645_pone-0031320-g005_126738.jpg
Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image
Fluorescent images of (A) WT NEB-1 cells and (B) EBS mutant (R125P) K14 KEB-7 keratinocytes undergoing incremental uniaxial strain.The average cell strain is depicted in the top (A) or the bottom (B) of each panel. Both cell lines were subjected to stretch, then fixed and permeabilized and stained with the anti-K14 (LL...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4099992_RRT234F3_306342.jpg
Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative
Morphologic observation. (A) Representative gross findings. Mice were sacrificed at the indicated timepoints after irradiation, 4% buffered paraformaldehyde in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) was instilled via the trachea, and the lungs were immersed in fixation solution for several days. Lungs were photographed after ...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2014.jpg
Does this image show renal pelvis, squamous metaplasia due to chronic urolithiasis?
yes
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3430489_figure3_152155.jpg
Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image.
Primary lung cancer. Patient #14. Lung cancer in the right lower lobe as detected by (a) CT (TP CT) and (b) PET/CT did not reveal increased FDG uptake (FN PET/CT).
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4383452_pone.0123395.g002_374621.jpg
Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown.
Typical scanning electron micrographs (magnification 5000×): (a) raw diatom frustules, (b) functionalized diatom frustules.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3795327_F3_237135.jpg
Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner
Task related BOLD increases for correct trials in the Informed/Linguistic session relative to the non-linguistic session for all subcomponents of the task. Only areas surviving a p < 0.05(corrected) cluster level threshold are shown on the mean normalized anatomical image from all twelve subjects. The Visual cue (V) pe...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3574755_fig7_186075.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
Seborrheic keratosis dermoscopy: (a) cerebriform pattern (brain-like appearance) and (b) fingerprint-like and cerebriform structures in the same lesion.
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic39327.jpg
what is abnormal in the mri?
vertebral basilar artery dissection with pontine infarct
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic30762.jpg
what organ system is visualized?
musculoskeletal
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2890595_F1_67044.jpg
Provide a detailed description of the given image
cpnA- cells are arrested in the slug stage of development. Wild-type (A) and cpnA- (C) Dictyostelium cells were plated on black filters at 5 × 107 cells/mL in starvation buffer and developed for 48 hours. Images were taken using a Leica dissecting microscope at 40× magnification (scale bar = 0.5 mm). Wild-type (B) and ...