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"t... | context-419_38_4.mp3 | context-419_38.mp3 | 22,050 | Joey | The Treaty of Nanjing, the first of the unequal treaties, demanded war reparations, forced China to open up the five ports of Canton, Amoy, Fuchow, Ningpo and Shanghai to western trade and missionaries, and to cede Hong Kong Island to Britain. | The Treaty of Nanjing, the first of the unequal treaties, demanded war reparations, forced China to open up the five ports of Canton, Amoy, Fuchow, Ningpo and Shanghai to western trade and missionaries, and to cede Hong Kong Island to Britain. | question-419_38_3.mp3 | 22,050 | Salli | What five ports did the treaty force open? |
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... | context-419_38_4.mp3 | context-419_38.mp3 | 22,050 | Joey | The Treaty of Nanjing, the first of the unequal treaties, demanded war reparations, forced China to open up the five ports of Canton, Amoy, Fuchow, Ningpo and Shanghai to western trade and missionaries, and to cede Hong Kong Island to Britain. | The Treaty of Nanjing, the first of the unequal treaties, demanded war reparations, forced China to open up the five ports of Canton, Amoy, Fuchow, Ningpo and Shanghai to western trade and missionaries, and to cede Hong Kong Island to Britain. | question-419_38_4.mp3 | 22,050 | Matthew | What island was given to the British? |
573141b105b4da19006bcf66 | Qing_dynasty | The Taiping Rebellion in the mid-19th century was the first major instance of anti-Manchu sentiment threatening the stability of the dynasty. Hong Xiuquan, a failed civil service candidate, led the Taiping Rebellion, amid widespread social unrest and worsening famine. In 1851 Hong Xiuquan and others launched an uprisin... | What marked the first occurence of anti-Manchu feeling? | {
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573141b105b4da19006bcf67 | Qing_dynasty | The Taiping Rebellion in the mid-19th century was the first major instance of anti-Manchu sentiment threatening the stability of the dynasty. Hong Xiuquan, a failed civil service candidate, led the Taiping Rebellion, amid widespread social unrest and worsening famine. In 1851 Hong Xiuquan and others launched an uprisin... | Who led the Rebellion? | {
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"... | context-419_39_2.mp3 | context-419_39.mp3 | 22,050 | Matthew | In 1851 Hong Xiuquan and others launched an uprising in Guizhou province, established the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom with Hong himself as king, claiming he often had visions of God and that he was the brother of Jesus Christ. | In eighteen fifty-one Hong Xiuquan and others launched an uprising in Guizhou province, established the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom with Hong himself as king, claiming he often had visions of God and that he was the brother of Jesus Christ. | question-419_39_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Olivia | When did the Rebellion start? |
573141b105b4da19006bcf69 | Qing_dynasty | The Taiping Rebellion in the mid-19th century was the first major instance of anti-Manchu sentiment threatening the stability of the dynasty. Hong Xiuquan, a failed civil service candidate, led the Taiping Rebellion, amid widespread social unrest and worsening famine. In 1851 Hong Xiuquan and others launched an uprisin... | What entity was established in Guizhou province? | {
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573141b105b4da19006bcf6a | Qing_dynasty | The Taiping Rebellion in the mid-19th century was the first major instance of anti-Manchu sentiment threatening the stability of the dynasty. Hong Xiuquan, a failed civil service candidate, led the Taiping Rebellion, amid widespread social unrest and worsening famine. In 1851 Hong Xiuquan and others launched an uprisin... | Who was king of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom? | {
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573145e5497a881900248d35 | Qing_dynasty | The Western powers, largely unsatisfied with the Treaty of Nanjing, gave grudging support to the Qing government during the Taiping and Nian Rebellions. China's income fell sharply during the wars as vast areas of farmland were destroyed, millions of lives were lost, and countless armies were raised and equipped to fig... | Were the European empires satisfied or unsatisfied by the Treaty of Nanjing? | {
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"... | context-419_40_2.mp3 | context-419_40.mp3 | 22,050 | Olivia | In 1854, Britain tried to re-negotiate the Treaty of Nanjing, inserting clauses allowing British commercial access to Chinese rivers and the creation of a permanent British embassy at Beijing. | In eighteen fifty-four, Britain tried to re-negotiate the Treaty of Nanjing, inserting clauses allowing British commercial access to Chinese rivers and the creation of a permanent British embassy at Beijing. | question-419_40_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Amy | When did the British try to redo the Treaty of Nanjing? |
573146e605b4da19006bcfaa | Qing_dynasty | Ratification of the treaty the following year led to resumption of hostilities and in 1860, with Anglo-French forces marching on Beijing, the emperor and his court fled the capital for the imperial hunting lodge at Rehe. Once in Beijing, the Anglo-French forces looted the Old Summer Palace, and in an act of revenge for... | Whed did the British and French invade Beijing? | {
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573146e605b4da19006bcfab | Qing_dynasty | Ratification of the treaty the following year led to resumption of hostilities and in 1860, with Anglo-French forces marching on Beijing, the emperor and his court fled the capital for the imperial hunting lodge at Rehe. Once in Beijing, the Anglo-French forces looted the Old Summer Palace, and in an act of revenge for... | Where did the emperor go? | {
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573146e605b4da19006bcfac | Qing_dynasty | Ratification of the treaty the following year led to resumption of hostilities and in 1860, with Anglo-French forces marching on Beijing, the emperor and his court fled the capital for the imperial hunting lodge at Rehe. Once in Beijing, the Anglo-French forces looted the Old Summer Palace, and in an act of revenge for... | What happened to the Old Summer Palace? | {
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"... | context-419_41_2.mp3 | context-419_41.mp3 | 22,050 | Kimberly | Prince Gong, a younger half-brother of the emperor, who had been left as his brother's proxy in the capital, was forced to sign the Convention of Beijing. | Prince Gong, a younger half-brother of the emperor, who had been left as his brother's proxy in the capital, was forced to sign the Convention of Beijing. | question-419_41_3.mp3 | 22,050 | Brian | What did Prince Gong sign? |
5731486605b4da19006bcfbc | Qing_dynasty | Chinese generals and officials such as Zuo Zongtang led the suppression of rebellions and stood behind the Manchus. When the Tongzhi Emperor came to the throne at the age of five in 1861, these officials rallied around him in what was called the Tongzhi Restoration. Their aim was to adopt western military technology in... | Who put down the rebellions? | {
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5731486605b4da19006bcfbd | Qing_dynasty | Chinese generals and officials such as Zuo Zongtang led the suppression of rebellions and stood behind the Manchus. When the Tongzhi Emperor came to the throne at the age of five in 1861, these officials rallied around him in what was called the Tongzhi Restoration. Their aim was to adopt western military technology in... | How old was Tongzhi when he came to power? | {
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57314900a5e9cc1400cdbe10 | Qing_dynasty | The dynasty lost control of peripheral territories bit by bit. In return for promises of support against the British and the French, the Russian Empire took large chunks of territory in the Northeast in 1860. The period of cooperation between the reformers and the European powers ended with the Tientsin Massacre of 187... | When was the Cochinchina Campaign? | {
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57314900a5e9cc1400cdbe11 | Qing_dynasty | The dynasty lost control of peripheral territories bit by bit. In return for promises of support against the British and the French, the Russian Empire took large chunks of territory in the Northeast in 1860. The period of cooperation between the reformers and the European powers ended with the Tientsin Massacre of 187... | Which territory did France control? | {
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573149cf05b4da19006bcfc6 | Qing_dynasty | Historians have judged the Qing dynasty's vulnerability and weakness to foreign imperialism in the 19th century to be based mainly on its maritime naval weakness while it achieved military success against westerners on land, the historian Edward L. Dreyer said that "China’s nineteenth-century humiliations were strongly... | What was the main problem the Qing had in preventing invasion from Europe? | {
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... | context-419_44_1.mp3 | context-419_44.mp3 | 22,050 | Matthew | At the start of the Opium War, China had no unified navy and no sense of how vulnerable she was to attack from the sea; British forces sailed and steamed wherever they wanted to go......In the Arrow War (1856–60), the Chinese had no way to prevent the Anglo-French expedition of 1860 from sailing into the Gulf of Zhili ... | At the start of the Opium War, China had no unified navy and no sense of how vulnerable she was to attack from the sea; British forces sailed and steamed wherever they wanted to go......In the Arrow War (eighteen fifty-six-sixty), the Chinese had no way to prevent the Anglo-French expedition of eighteen sixty from sail... | question-419_44_1.mp3 | 22,050 | Justin | When was the Arrow War? |
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57314aae05b4da19006bcfd8 | Qing_dynasty | In 1884, pro-Japanese Koreans in Seoul led the Gapsin Coup. Tensions between China and Japan rose after China intervened to suppress the uprising. Japanese Prime Minister Itō Hirobumi and Li Hongzhang signed the Convention of Tientsin, an agreement to withdraw troops simultaneously, but the First Sino-Japanese War of 1... | What coup happened in 1884? | {
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57314aae05b4da19006bcfda | Qing_dynasty | In 1884, pro-Japanese Koreans in Seoul led the Gapsin Coup. Tensions between China and Japan rose after China intervened to suppress the uprising. Japanese Prime Minister Itō Hirobumi and Li Hongzhang signed the Convention of Tientsin, an agreement to withdraw troops simultaneously, but the First Sino-Japanese War of 1... | What resulted between the Chinese and Japanese after the Coup? | {
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57314aae05b4da19006bcfdb | Qing_dynasty | In 1884, pro-Japanese Koreans in Seoul led the Gapsin Coup. Tensions between China and Japan rose after China intervened to suppress the uprising. Japanese Prime Minister Itō Hirobumi and Li Hongzhang signed the Convention of Tientsin, an agreement to withdraw troops simultaneously, but the First Sino-Japanese War of 1... | Who signed the Convention of Tientsin? | {
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57314aae05b4da19006bcfdc | Qing_dynasty | In 1884, pro-Japanese Koreans in Seoul led the Gapsin Coup. Tensions between China and Japan rose after China intervened to suppress the uprising. Japanese Prime Minister Itō Hirobumi and Li Hongzhang signed the Convention of Tientsin, an agreement to withdraw troops simultaneously, but the First Sino-Japanese War of 1... | When did the First Sino-Japanese War happen? | {
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57314b4205b4da19006bcfec | Qing_dynasty | These years saw an evolution in the participation of Empress Dowager Cixi (Wade–Giles: Tz'u-Hsi) in state affairs. She entered the imperial palace in the 1850s as a concubine to the Xianfeng Emperor (r. 1850–1861) and came to power in 1861 after her five-year-old son, the Tongzhi Emperor ascended the throne. She, the E... | What was the name of Xianfeng's concubine? | {
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57314b4205b4da19006bcfed | Qing_dynasty | These years saw an evolution in the participation of Empress Dowager Cixi (Wade–Giles: Tz'u-Hsi) in state affairs. She entered the imperial palace in the 1850s as a concubine to the Xianfeng Emperor (r. 1850–1861) and came to power in 1861 after her five-year-old son, the Tongzhi Emperor ascended the throne. She, the E... | Who was Cixi's son? | {
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57314b4205b4da19006bcfee | Qing_dynasty | These years saw an evolution in the participation of Empress Dowager Cixi (Wade–Giles: Tz'u-Hsi) in state affairs. She entered the imperial palace in the 1850s as a concubine to the Xianfeng Emperor (r. 1850–1861) and came to power in 1861 after her five-year-old son, the Tongzhi Emperor ascended the throne. She, the E... | When did Tongzhi Emperor die? | {
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57314b4205b4da19006bcfef | Qing_dynasty | These years saw an evolution in the participation of Empress Dowager Cixi (Wade–Giles: Tz'u-Hsi) in state affairs. She entered the imperial palace in the 1850s as a concubine to the Xianfeng Emperor (r. 1850–1861) and came to power in 1861 after her five-year-old son, the Tongzhi Emperor ascended the throne. She, the E... | Who took over from Tongzhi? | {
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57314c0e05b4da19006bcff4 | Qing_dynasty | From 1889, when Guangxu began to rule in his own right, to 1898, the Empress Dowager lived in semi-retirement, spending the majority of the year at the Summer Palace. On November 1, 1897, two German Roman Catholic missionaries were murdered in the southern part of Shandong Province (the Juye Incident). In response, Ger... | Where did the Empress Dowager spend most of her time? | {
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57314c0e05b4da19006bcff5 | Qing_dynasty | From 1889, when Guangxu began to rule in his own right, to 1898, the Empress Dowager lived in semi-retirement, spending the majority of the year at the Summer Palace. On November 1, 1897, two German Roman Catholic missionaries were murdered in the southern part of Shandong Province (the Juye Incident). In response, Ger... | When were two missionaries killed? | {
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57314c0e05b4da19006bcff6 | Qing_dynasty | From 1889, when Guangxu began to rule in his own right, to 1898, the Empress Dowager lived in semi-retirement, spending the majority of the year at the Summer Palace. On November 1, 1897, two German Roman Catholic missionaries were murdered in the southern part of Shandong Province (the Juye Incident). In response, Ger... | Where were the missionaries killed? | {
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57314c0e05b4da19006bcff7 | Qing_dynasty | From 1889, when Guangxu began to rule in his own right, to 1898, the Empress Dowager lived in semi-retirement, spending the majority of the year at the Summer Palace. On November 1, 1897, two German Roman Catholic missionaries were murdered in the southern part of Shandong Province (the Juye Incident). In response, Ger... | What was the murders of the missionaries called? | {
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57314cf3497a881900248d84 | Qing_dynasty | In the wake of these external defeats, the Guangxu Emperor initiated the Hundred Days' Reform of 1898. Newer, more radical advisers such as Kang Youwei were given positions of influence. The emperor issued a series of edicts and plans were made to reorganize the bureaucracy, restructure the school system, and appoint n... | What did the emperor do in response to so many defeats by the Europeans? | {
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57314cf3497a881900248d85 | Qing_dynasty | In the wake of these external defeats, the Guangxu Emperor initiated the Hundred Days' Reform of 1898. Newer, more radical advisers such as Kang Youwei were given positions of influence. The emperor issued a series of edicts and plans were made to reorganize the bureaucracy, restructure the school system, and appoint n... | Who took over the policy of China? | {
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57314deaa5e9cc1400cdbe3f | Qing_dynasty | Widespread drought in North China, combined with the imperialist designs of European powers and the instability of the Qing government, created conditions that led to the emergence of the Righteous and Harmonious Fists, or "Boxers." In 1900, local groups of Boxers proclaiming support for the Qing dynasty murdered forei... | Where was there a drought? | {
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57314deaa5e9cc1400cdbe41 | Qing_dynasty | Widespread drought in North China, combined with the imperialist designs of European powers and the instability of the Qing government, created conditions that led to the emergence of the Righteous and Harmonious Fists, or "Boxers." In 1900, local groups of Boxers proclaiming support for the Qing dynasty murdered forei... | When did the Boxers begin to kill missionaries and Chinese Christians? | {
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... | context-419_49_0.mp3 | context-419_49.mp3 | 22,050 | Ivy | Widespread drought in North China, combined with the imperialist designs of European powers and the instability of the Qing government, created conditions that led to the emergence of the Righteous and Harmonious Fists, or "Boxers." In 1900, local groups of Boxers proclaiming support for the Qing dynasty murdered forei... | Widespread drought in North China, combined with the imperialist designs of European powers and the instability of the Qing government, created conditions that led to the emergence of the Righteous and Harmonious Fists, or "Boxers." In nineteen hundred, local groups of Boxers proclaiming support for the Qing dynasty mu... | question-419_49_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Joanna | When did the Boxers begin to kill missionaries and Chinese Christians? |
57314deaa5e9cc1400cdbe42 | Qing_dynasty | Widespread drought in North China, combined with the imperialist designs of European powers and the instability of the Qing government, created conditions that led to the emergence of the Righteous and Harmonious Fists, or "Boxers." In 1900, local groups of Boxers proclaiming support for the Qing dynasty murdered forei... | Who invaded China? | {
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57314e6ce6313a140071cdf4 | Qing_dynasty | By the early 20th century, mass civil disorder had begun in China, and it was growing continuously. To overcome such problems, Empress Dowager Cixi issued an imperial edict in 1901 calling for reform proposals from the governors-general and governors and initiated the era of the dynasty's "New Policies", also known as ... | What did Cixi do in 1901? | {
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"t... | context-419_50_1.mp3 | context-419_50.mp3 | 22,050 | Emma | To overcome such problems, Empress Dowager Cixi issued an imperial edict in 1901 calling for reform proposals from the governors-general and governors and initiated the era of the dynasty's "New Policies", also known as the "Late Qing Reform". | To overcome such problems, Empress Dowager Cixi issued an imperial edict in nineteen oh one calling for reform proposals from the governors-general and governors and initiated the era of the dynasty's "New Policies", also known as the "Late Qing Reform". | question-419_50_0.mp3 | 22,050 | Justin | What did Cixi do in nineteen oh one? |
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... | context-419_50_1.mp3 | context-419_50.mp3 | 22,050 | Emma | To overcome such problems, Empress Dowager Cixi issued an imperial edict in 1901 calling for reform proposals from the governors-general and governors and initiated the era of the dynasty's "New Policies", also known as the "Late Qing Reform". | To overcome such problems, Empress Dowager Cixi issued an imperial edict in nineteen oh one calling for reform proposals from the governors-general and governors and initiated the era of the dynasty's "New Policies", also known as the "Late Qing Reform". | question-419_50_1.mp3 | 22,050 | Kevin | What were the governments New Policies also called? |
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... | context-419_50_2.mp3 | context-419_50.mp3 | 22,050 | Emma | The edict paved the way for the most far-reaching reforms in terms of their social consequences, including the creation of a national education system and the abolition of the imperial examinations in 1905. | The edict paved the way for the most far-reaching reforms in terms of their social consequences, including the creation of a national education system and the abolition of the imperial examinations in nineteen oh five. | question-419_50_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Kendra | When were imperial examinations halted? |
57314f09497a881900248d9b | Qing_dynasty | The Guangxu Emperor died on November 14, 1908, and on November 15, 1908, Cixi also died. Rumors held that she or Yuan Shikai ordered trusted eunuchs to poison the Guangxu Emperor, and an autopsy conducted nearly a century later confirmed lethal levels of arsenic in his corpse. Puyi, the oldest son of Zaifeng, Prince Ch... | What year did Guangxu die? | {
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57314f09497a881900248d9c | Qing_dynasty | The Guangxu Emperor died on November 14, 1908, and on November 15, 1908, Cixi also died. Rumors held that she or Yuan Shikai ordered trusted eunuchs to poison the Guangxu Emperor, and an autopsy conducted nearly a century later confirmed lethal levels of arsenic in his corpse. Puyi, the oldest son of Zaifeng, Prince Ch... | What year did Cixi die? | {
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} | context-419_51_0.mp3 | context-419_51.mp3 | 22,050 | Ivy | The Guangxu Emperor died on November 14, 1908, and on November 15, 1908, Cixi also died. | The Guangxu Emperor died on November fourteen, nineteen oh eight, and on November fifteen, nineteen oh eight, Cixi also died. | question-419_51_1.mp3 | 22,050 | Matthew | What year did Cixi die? |
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"... | context-419_51_2.mp3 | context-419_51.mp3 | 22,050 | Ivy | Puyi, the oldest son of Zaifeng, Prince Chun, and nephew to the childless Guangxu Emperor, was appointed successor at the age of two, leaving Zaifeng with the regency. | Puyi, the oldest son of Zaifeng, Prince Chun, and nephew to the childless Guangxu Emperor, was appointed successor at the age of two, leaving Zaifeng with the regency. | question-419_51_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Kevin | Who ruled after Guangxu? |
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... | context-419_51_7.mp3 | context-419_51.mp3 | 22,050 | Ivy | The Wuchang Uprising of October 10, 1911, led to the creation of a new central government, the Republic of China, in Nanjing with Sun Yat-sen as its provisional head. | The Wuchang Uprising of October ten, nineteen eleven, led to the creation of a new central government, the Republic of China, in Nanjing with Sun Yat-sen as its provisional head. | question-419_51_4.mp3 | 22,050 | Kimberly | What year was the Republic of China created? |
57314fae05b4da19006bd030 | Qing_dynasty | With Zaifeng gone, Yuan Shikai and his Beiyang commanders effectively dominated Qing politics. He reasoned that going to war would be unreasonable and costly, especially when noting that the Qing government had a goal for constitutional monarchy. Similarly, Sun Yat-sen's government wanted a republican constitutional re... | Who led the Qing? | {
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... | context-419_52_3.mp3 | context-419_52.mp3 | 22,050 | Ivy | With permission from Empress Dowager Longyu, Yuan Shikai began negotiating with Sun Yat-sen, who decided that his goal had been achieved in forming a republic, and that therefore he could allow Yuan to step into the position of President of the Republic of China. | With permission from Empress Dowager Longyu, Yuan Shikai began negotiating with Sun Yat-sen, who decided that his goal had been achieved in forming a republic, and that therefore he could allow Yuan to step into the position of President of the Republic of China. | question-419_52_1.mp3 | 22,050 | Brian | Who negotiated with Yuan Shikai to prevent war? |
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57315058497a881900248dbf | Qing_dynasty | On 12 February 1912, after rounds of negotiations, Longyu issued an imperial edict bringing about the abdication of the child emperor Puyi. This brought an end to over 2,000 years of Imperial China and began an extended period of instability of warlord factionalism. The unorganized political and economic systems combin... | What year did the end of Imperial China occur? | {
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573154bfa5e9cc1400cdbe95 | Qing_dynasty | In addition to the six boards, there was a Lifan Yuan unique to the Qing government. This institution was established to supervise the administration of Tibet and the Mongol lands. As the empire expanded, it took over administrative responsibility of all minority ethnic groups living in and around the empire, including... | Who governed the areas of Tibet and Mongolia? | {
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57315596497a881900248e01 | Qing_dynasty | Even though the Board of Rites and Lifan Yuan performed some duties of a foreign office, they fell short of developing into a professional foreign service. It was not until 1861 — a year after losing the Second Opium War to the Anglo-French coalition — that the Qing government bowed to foreign pressure and created a pr... | What was the foreign service called? | {
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5731579e497a881900248e2f | Qing_dynasty | Qing China reached its largest extent during the 18th century, when it ruled China proper (eighteen provinces) as well as the areas of present-day Northeast China, Inner Mongolia, Outer Mongolia, Xinjiang and Tibet, at approximately 13 million km2 in size. There were originally 18 provinces, all of which in China prope... | What century did Qing China stretch to its largest? | {
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... | context-419_61_0.mp3 | context-419_61.mp3 | 22,050 | Joey | Qing China reached its largest extent during the 18th century, when it ruled China proper (eighteen provinces) as well as the areas of present-day Northeast China, Inner Mongolia, Outer Mongolia, Xinjiang and Tibet, at approximately 13 million km2 in size. | Qing China reached its largest extent during the eighteenth century, when it ruled China proper (eighteen provinces) as well as the areas of present-day Northeast China, Inner Mongolia, Outer Mongolia, Xinjiang and Tibet, at approximately thirteen million kmtwo in size. | question-419_61_0.mp3 | 22,050 | Salli | What century did Qing China stretch to its largest? |
5731579e497a881900248e30 | Qing_dynasty | Qing China reached its largest extent during the 18th century, when it ruled China proper (eighteen provinces) as well as the areas of present-day Northeast China, Inner Mongolia, Outer Mongolia, Xinjiang and Tibet, at approximately 13 million km2 in size. There were originally 18 provinces, all of which in China prope... | How many kilometers was Qing China at its height? | {
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"13 million... | context-419_61_0.mp3 | context-419_61.mp3 | 22,050 | Joey | Qing China reached its largest extent during the 18th century, when it ruled China proper (eighteen provinces) as well as the areas of present-day Northeast China, Inner Mongolia, Outer Mongolia, Xinjiang and Tibet, at approximately 13 million km2 in size. | Qing China reached its largest extent during the eighteenth century, when it ruled China proper (eighteen provinces) as well as the areas of present-day Northeast China, Inner Mongolia, Outer Mongolia, Xinjiang and Tibet, at approximately thirteen million kmtwo in size. | question-419_61_1.mp3 | 22,050 | Matthew | How many kilometers was Qing China at its height? |
5731579e497a881900248e31 | Qing_dynasty | Qing China reached its largest extent during the 18th century, when it ruled China proper (eighteen provinces) as well as the areas of present-day Northeast China, Inner Mongolia, Outer Mongolia, Xinjiang and Tibet, at approximately 13 million km2 in size. There were originally 18 provinces, all of which in China prope... | How many provinces were there at the height of Qing China? | {
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"te... | context-419_61_1.mp3 | context-419_61.mp3 | 22,050 | Joey | There were originally 18 provinces, all of which in China proper, but later this number was increased to 22, with Manchuria and Xinjiang being divided or turned into provinces. | There were originally eighteen provinces, all of which in China proper, but later this number was increased to twenty-two, with Manchuria and Xinjiang being divided or turned into provinces. | question-419_61_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Joey | How many provinces were there at the height of Qing China? |
5731579e497a881900248e32 | Qing_dynasty | Qing China reached its largest extent during the 18th century, when it ruled China proper (eighteen provinces) as well as the areas of present-day Northeast China, Inner Mongolia, Outer Mongolia, Xinjiang and Tibet, at approximately 13 million km2 in size. There were originally 18 provinces, all of which in China prope... | When did Japan take over Taiwan? | {
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... | context-419_61_2.mp3 | context-419_61.mp3 | 22,050 | Joey | Taiwan, originally part of Fujian province, became a province of its own in the late 19th century, but was ceded to the Empire of Japan in 1895 following the First Sino-Japanese War. | Taiwan, originally part of Fujian province, became a province of its own in the late nineteenth century, but was ceded to the Empire of Japan in eighteen ninety-five following the First Sino-Japanese War. | question-419_61_3.mp3 | 22,050 | Kimberly | When did Japan take over Taiwan? |
5731579e497a881900248e33 | Qing_dynasty | Qing China reached its largest extent during the 18th century, when it ruled China proper (eighteen provinces) as well as the areas of present-day Northeast China, Inner Mongolia, Outer Mongolia, Xinjiang and Tibet, at approximately 13 million km2 in size. There were originally 18 provinces, all of which in China prope... | How did the Japanese win Taiwan? | {
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"... | context-419_61_2.mp3 | context-419_61.mp3 | 22,050 | Joey | Taiwan, originally part of Fujian province, became a province of its own in the late 19th century, but was ceded to the Empire of Japan in 1895 following the First Sino-Japanese War. | Taiwan, originally part of Fujian province, became a province of its own in the late nineteenth century, but was ceded to the Empire of Japan in eighteen ninety-five following the First Sino-Japanese War. | question-419_61_4.mp3 | 22,050 | Salli | How did the Japanese win Taiwan? |
5731585ea5e9cc1400cdbec9 | Qing_dynasty | The Qing organization of provinces was based on the fifteen administrative units set up by the Ming dynasty, later made into eighteen provinces by splitting for example, Huguang into Hubei and Hunan provinces. The provincial bureaucracy continued the Yuan and Ming practice of three parallel lines, civil, military, and ... | What two provinces were formed from Huguang? | {
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"Hubei and ... | context-419_62_0.mp3 | context-419_62.mp3 | 22,050 | Brian | The Qing organization of provinces was based on the fifteen administrative units set up by the Ming dynasty, later made into eighteen provinces by splitting for example, Huguang into Hubei and Hunan provinces. | The Qing organization of provinces was based on the fifteen administrative units set up by the Ming dynasty, later made into eighteen provinces by splitting for example, Huguang into Hubei and Hunan provinces. | question-419_62_0.mp3 | 22,050 | Kimberly | What two provinces were formed from Huguang? |
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... | context-419_62_2.mp3 | context-419_62.mp3 | 22,050 | Brian | Each province was administered by a governor (巡撫, xunfu) and a provincial military commander (提督, tidu). | Each province was administered by a governor (Xun Fu , xunfu) and a provincial military commander (Ti Du , tidu). | question-419_62_1.mp3 | 22,050 | Emma | What was the name of the highest ranking official in a province? |
5731585ea5e9cc1400cdbecb | Qing_dynasty | The Qing organization of provinces was based on the fifteen administrative units set up by the Ming dynasty, later made into eighteen provinces by splitting for example, Huguang into Hubei and Hunan provinces. The provincial bureaucracy continued the Yuan and Ming practice of three parallel lines, civil, military, and ... | What were provinces broken up into? | {
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"t... | context-419_62_3.mp3 | context-419_62.mp3 | 22,050 | Brian | Below the province were prefectures (府, fu) operating under a prefect (知府, zhīfǔ), followed by subprefectures under a subprefect. | Below the province were prefectures (Fu , fu) operating under a prefect (Zhi Fu , zhifu), followed by subprefectures under a subprefect. | question-419_62_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Emma | What were provinces broken up into? |
5731585ea5e9cc1400cdbecc | Qing_dynasty | The Qing organization of provinces was based on the fifteen administrative units set up by the Ming dynasty, later made into eighteen provinces by splitting for example, Huguang into Hubei and Hunan provinces. The provincial bureaucracy continued the Yuan and Ming practice of three parallel lines, civil, military, and ... | What is another name for the main 18 provinces? | {
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"... | context-419_62_5.mp3 | context-419_62.mp3 | 22,050 | Brian | The eighteen provinces are also known as "China proper". | The eighteen provinces are also known as "China proper". | question-419_62_3.mp3 | 22,050 | Ivy | What is another name for the main eighteen provinces? |
5731585ea5e9cc1400cdbecd | Qing_dynasty | The Qing organization of provinces was based on the fifteen administrative units set up by the Ming dynasty, later made into eighteen provinces by splitting for example, Huguang into Hubei and Hunan provinces. The provincial bureaucracy continued the Yuan and Ming practice of three parallel lines, civil, military, and ... | How many viceroys were there in China Proper? | {
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57315939a5e9cc1400cdbed3 | Qing_dynasty | By the mid-18th century, the Qing had successfully put outer regions such as Inner and Outer Mongolia, Tibet and Xinjiang under its control. Imperial commissioners and garrisons were sent to Mongolia and Tibet to oversee their affairs. These territories were also under supervision of a central government institution ca... | When did Tibet become part of Qing China? | {
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"mid-18th century... | context-419_63_0.mp3 | context-419_63.mp3 | 22,050 | Joey | By the mid-18th century, the Qing had successfully put outer regions such as Inner and Outer Mongolia, Tibet and Xinjiang under its control. | By the mid-eighteenth century, the Qing had successfully put outer regions such as Inner and Outer Mongolia, Tibet and Xinjiang under its control. | question-419_63_0.mp3 | 22,050 | Justin | When did Tibet become part of Qing China? |
57315939a5e9cc1400cdbed4 | Qing_dynasty | By the mid-18th century, the Qing had successfully put outer regions such as Inner and Outer Mongolia, Tibet and Xinjiang under its control. Imperial commissioners and garrisons were sent to Mongolia and Tibet to oversee their affairs. These territories were also under supervision of a central government institution ca... | What was the main government entity that ran the territories like Tibet? | {
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"... | context-419_63_2.mp3 | context-419_63.mp3 | 22,050 | Joey | These territories were also under supervision of a central government institution called Lifan Yuan. | These territories were also under supervision of a central government institution called Lifan Yuan. | question-419_63_1.mp3 | 22,050 | Emma | What was the main government entity that ran the territories like Tibet? |
57315939a5e9cc1400cdbed5 | Qing_dynasty | By the mid-18th century, the Qing had successfully put outer regions such as Inner and Outer Mongolia, Tibet and Xinjiang under its control. Imperial commissioners and garrisons were sent to Mongolia and Tibet to oversee their affairs. These territories were also under supervision of a central government institution ca... | What is another name for Chinese Turkestan? | {
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57315939a5e9cc1400cdbed6 | Qing_dynasty | By the mid-18th century, the Qing had successfully put outer regions such as Inner and Outer Mongolia, Tibet and Xinjiang under its control. Imperial commissioners and garrisons were sent to Mongolia and Tibet to oversee their affairs. These territories were also under supervision of a central government institution ca... | Which emperor allowed Han migration to Dzungaria? | {
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"te... | context-419_63_5.mp3 | context-419_63.mp3 | 22,050 | Joey | Dzungaria was fully opened to Han migration by the Qianlong Emperor from the beginning. | Dzungaria was fully opened to Han migration by the Qianlong Emperor from the beginning. | question-419_63_3.mp3 | 22,050 | Joey | Which emperor allowed Han migration to Dzungaria? |
57315939a5e9cc1400cdbed7 | Qing_dynasty | By the mid-18th century, the Qing had successfully put outer regions such as Inner and Outer Mongolia, Tibet and Xinjiang under its control. Imperial commissioners and garrisons were sent to Mongolia and Tibet to oversee their affairs. These territories were also under supervision of a central government institution ca... | Who first ran Manchuria? | {
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"te... | context-419_63_7.mp3 | context-419_63.mp3 | 22,050 | Joey | Likewise, Manchuria was also governed by military generals until its division into provinces, though some areas of Xinjiang and Northeast China were lost to the Russian Empire in the mid-19th century. | Likewise, Manchuria was also governed by military generals until its division into provinces, though some areas of Xinjiang and Northeast China were lost to the Russian Empire in the mid-nineteenth century. | question-419_63_4.mp3 | 22,050 | Salli | Who first ran Manchuria? |
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