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List of coordinate charts List of formulas in Riemannian geometry Christoffel symbols | Wikipedia - List of differential geometry topics | null | null | null |
List of craters on Callisto List of geological features on Callisto | Wikipedia - Lists of geological features of the Solar System | null | null | null |
List of craters on Europa List of lineae on Europa List of geological features on Europa | Wikipedia - Lists of geological features of the Solar System | null | null | null |
List of craters on Ganymede List of geological features on Ganymede | Wikipedia - Lists of geological features of the Solar System | null | null | null |
List of craters on Mars List of mountains on Mars List of rocks on Mars List of valles on Mars List of chasmata on Mars List of plains on Mars List of terrae on Mars List of areas of chaos terrain on Mars List of surface features of Mars seen by the Spirit rover List of surface features of Mars seen by the Opportunity ... | Wikipedia - Lists of geological features of the Solar System | null | null | null |
List of craters on Mercury List of geological features on Mercury | Wikipedia - Lists of geological features of the Solar System | null | null | null |
List of craters on Venus List of coronae on Venus List of mountains on Venus List of terrae on Venus | Wikipedia - Lists of geological features of the Solar System | null | null | null |
List of craters on the Moon List of maria on the Moon List of mountains on the Moon List of valleys on the Moon | Wikipedia - Lists of geological features of the Solar System | null | null | null |
List of curves topics Frenet–Serret formulas Curves in differential geometry Line element Curvature Radius of curvature Osculating circle Curve Fenchel's theorem | Wikipedia - List of differential geometry topics | null | null | null |
List of electrical engineers and their contributions List of Russian electrical engineers | Wikipedia - Electrical terms | null | null | null |
List of examples of data binding frameworks and tools for different programming languages: | Wikipedia - Data binding | null | null | null |
List of fish families List of fish common names | Wikipedia - Lists of animals | null | null | null |
List of forest research institutes List of forestry technical schools List of forestry universities and colleges List of historic journals of forestry Imperial Forestry Institute (disambiguation) | Wikipedia - Forest engineering | null | null | null |
List of geological features on Ceres List of geological features on Vesta List of geological features on 243 Ida and Dactyl List of craters on 253 Mathilde List of geological features on 433 Eros List of geological features on 951 Gaspra List of geological features on 25143 Itokawa | Wikipedia - Lists of geological features of the Solar System | null | null | null |
List of geological features on Mimas List of geological features on Enceladus List of geological features on Tethys List of geological features on Dione List of geological features on Rhea List of geological features on Titan List of geological features on Hyperion List of geological features on Iapetus List of geologi... | Wikipedia - Lists of geological features of the Solar System | null | null | null |
List of geological features on Pluto List of geological features on Charon | Wikipedia - Lists of geological features of the Solar System | null | null | null |
List of geological features on Proteus List of geological features on Triton | Wikipedia - Lists of geological features of the Solar System | null | null | null |
List of geological features on Puck List of geological features on Miranda List of geological features on Ariel List of geological features on Umbriel List of geological features on Titania List of geological features on Oberon | Wikipedia - Lists of geological features of the Solar System | null | null | null |
List of graphical methods List of mathematics-based methods List of rules of inference | Wikipedia - Lists of mathematics topics | null | null | null |
List of important publications in thermodynamics List of textbooks on thermodynamics and statistical mechanics List of thermal conductivities List of thermodynamic properties Table of thermodynamic equations Timeline of thermodynamics Thermodynamic equations | Wikipedia - Phenomenological thermodynamics | null | null | null |
List of interpretations: Bohmian Mechanics de Broglie–Bohm theory consistent histories Copenhagen interpretation conventional interpretation Usually refer to the Copenhagen interpretation. Ensemble Interpretation Everett interpretation See relative-state interpretation. hydrodynamic interpretation Ghirardi–Rimini–Weber... | Wikipedia - Glossary of quantum philosophy | null | null | null |
List of letters used in mathematics and science List of mathematical societies List of mathematics competitions List of mathematics history topics List of publications in mathematics List of mathematics journals | Wikipedia - Lists of mathematics topics | null | null | null |
List of logicians List of philosophers of language | Wikipedia - Outline of logic | null | null | null |
List of mathematical reference tables List of moments of inertia Table of derivatives | Wikipedia - Lists of mathematics topics | null | null | null |
List of mathematical shapes List of geometers List of curves List of curves topics | Wikipedia - Outline of geometry | null | null | null |
List of mathematical shapes List of two-dimensional geometric shapes List of triangle topics List of circle topics List of curves List of surfaces List of polygons, polyhedra and polytopes List of regular polytopes and compounds | Wikipedia - Geometric figures | null | null | null |
List of mathematics journals List of mathematics education journals Category:History of science journals Category:Philosophy of science literature | Wikipedia - Lists of mathematics topics | null | null | null |
List of mountains on Io List of volcanic features on Io List of regions on Io | Wikipedia - Lists of geological features of the Solar System | null | null | null |
List of neuroscientists Category: Neuroscientists | Wikipedia - Outline of neuroscience | null | null | null |
List of number one hits in Germany List of best-selling singles by year (Germany) | Wikipedia - Media Control Charts | null | null | null |
List of object-oriented database management systems – Comparison of object–relational database management systems – List of relational database management systems – Comparison of relational database management systems – MySQL (outline) – Document-oriented database – computer program designed for storing, retrieving, an... | Wikipedia - Outline of databases | null | null | null |
List of reptiles List of ichthyosaur genera List of pterosaur genera List of plesiosaur genera List of dinosaur genera List of snakes List of snake genera List of boine species and subspecies List of erycine species and subspecies List of pythonid species and subspecies List of tropidophiid species and subspecies List ... | Wikipedia - Lists of animals | null | null | null |
List of seamounts in the Southern Ocean – Adare Seamounts – The seamounts in Balleny Basin Balleny Seamounts – Seamounts named in association with the Balleny Islands Barsukov Seamount – A seamount named in honor of the Russian scientist, Valeri Barsukov Belgica Guyot – An undersea tablemount named for the Belgian rese... | Wikipedia - Outline of oceanography | null | null | null |
List of software for visualization of proteins and their PTMs PyMOL – introduce a set of common PTM's into protein models AWESOME – Interactive tool to see the role of single nucleotide polymorphisms to PTM's Chimera – Interactive Database to visualize molecules | Wikipedia - Protein cleavage | null | null | null |
List of statistics journals List of important publications in statistics | Wikipedia - Outline of statistics | null | null | null |
Listed here are notable Indigenous peoples of the Americas by human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroups based on relevant studies. The samples are taken from individuals identified with the ethnic and linguistic designations in the first two columns, the fourth column (n) is the sample size studied, and the other columns give... | Wikipedia - Indigenous Amerindian genetics | null | null | null |
Listening to group members recall the previously encoded information can enhance memory as it provides a second exposure opportunity to the information. | Wikipedia - Collective memory | null | null | null |
Listeriolysin O is a non-enzymatic, cytolytic, thiol-activated, cholesterol-dependent cytolysin; hence, it is activated by reducing agents and inhibited by oxidizing agents. However, LLO differs from other thiol-activated toxins, since its cytolytic activity is maximized at a pH of 5.5.By maximizing activity at a pH of... | Wikipedia - Listeriolysin O | null | null | null |
Furthermore, LLO permits L. monocytogenes to escape from phagosomes into the cytosol without damaging the plasma membrane of the infected cell. This allows the bacteria to live intracellularly, where they are protected from extracellular immune system factors such as the complement system and antibodies. LLO also cause... | Wikipedia - Listeriolysin O | null | null | null |
The pore-forming activity is not involved in causing the histone modifications. The alterations of the histones cause the down regulation of genes encoding proteins involved in the inflammatory response. Thus, LLO may be important in subverting the host immune response to L. monocytogenes.A PEST-like sequence is presen... | Wikipedia - Listeriolysin O | null | null | null |
Lists are also supported through the use of six built-in lists, and user created lists with up to five characters as the name. They are capable of holding up to 999 elements. A list may hold entirely real numbers or entirely imaginary numbers. Some functions in the calculator are able to operate over entire lists, via ... | Wikipedia - TI-BASIC 83 | null | null | null |
Lists are typically implemented either as linked lists (either singly or doubly linked) or as arrays, usually variable length or dynamic arrays. The standard way of implementing lists, originating with the programming language Lisp, is to have each element of the list contain both its value and a pointer indicating the... | Wikipedia - List (data structure) | null | null | null |
Lists can be manipulated using iteration or recursion. The former is often preferred in imperative programming languages, while the latter is the norm in functional languages. Lists can be implemented as self-balancing binary search trees holding index-value pairs, providing equal-time access to any element (e.g. all r... | Wikipedia - List (data structure) | null | null | null |
Lists of unsolved problems in mathematics List of order theory topics List of topics related to π | Wikipedia - Lists of mathematics topics | null | null | null |
Literary analysts have identified several common categories of plot twists, based on how they are executed. | Wikipedia - Plot twist | null | null | null |
Literature - The Winter Wives (2021) Novel - Saint X Theater play - The Chinese Lady Novel - Trish | Wikipedia - Psychological drama | null | null | null |
Literature on algorithmic bias has focused on the remedy of fairness, but definitions of fairness are often incompatible with each other and the realities of machine learning optimization. For example, defining fairness as an "equality of outcomes" may simply refer to a system producing the same result for all people, ... | Wikipedia - Algorithmic bias | null | null | null |
Lithic technological analysis entails the study of the different attributes present in stone tools such as flakes through measurements, qualitative observations and possible subsequent typological classifications. With the added method of 3D geometric morphometrics, archaeologists can develop a more in-depth and quanti... | Wikipedia - Primate archaeology | null | null | null |
These mishits can end up unintentionally producing flakes that could resemble the flakes produced by hominins. Thus, to test the extent of the differences and similarities between non-human primate and hominin flakes, primate archaeologists have used technological and 3D geometric morphometric analyses to compare capuc... | Wikipedia - Primate archaeology | null | null | null |
Lithium aluminium hydride (LAH) is widely used in organic chemistry as a reducing agent. It is more powerful than the related reagent sodium borohydride owing to the weaker Al-H bond compared to the B-H bond. Often as a solution in diethyl ether and followed by an acid workup, it will convert esters, carboxylic acids, ... | Wikipedia - Lithium aluminum hydride | null | null | null |
It reduces quaternary ammonium cations into the corresponding tertiary amines. Reactivity can be tuned by replacing hydride groups by alkoxy groups. Due to its pyrophoric nature, instability, toxicity, low shelf life and handling problems associated with its reactivity, it has been replaced in the last decade, both at ... | Wikipedia - Lithium aluminum hydride | null | null | null |
Aldehydes and ketones can also be reduced to alcohols by LAH, but this is usually done using milder reagents such as Na; α, β-unsaturated ketones are reduced to allylic alcohols. When epoxides are reduced using LAH, the reagent attacks the less hindered end of the epoxide, usually producing a secondary or tertiary alco... | Wikipedia - Lithium aluminum hydride | null | null | null |
Instead, the milder lithium tri-tert-butoxyaluminum hydride, which reacts significantly faster with the acid chloride than with the aldehyde, must be used. For example, when isovaleric acid is treated with thionyl chloride to give isovaleroyl chloride, it can then be reduced via lithium tri-tert-butoxyaluminum hydride ... | Wikipedia - Lithium aluminum hydride | null | null | null |
Alkyl iodides react the fastest, followed by alkyl bromides and then alkyl chlorides. Primary halides are the most reactive followed by secondary halides. | Wikipedia - Lithium aluminum hydride | null | null | null |
Tertiary halides react only in certain cases.Lithium aluminium hydride does not reduce simple alkenes or arenes. Alkynes are reduced only if an alcohol group is nearby. It was observed that the LiAlH4 reduces the double bond in the N-allylamides. | Wikipedia - Lithium aluminum hydride | null | null | null |
Lithium and its successor Muskel are skeleton frameworks developed at University of Pisa, Italy. Both of them provide nestable skeletons to the programmer as Java libraries. The evaluation of a skeleton application follows a formal definition of operational semantics introduced by Aldinucci and Danelutto, which can han... | Wikipedia - Algorithmic skeleton | null | null | null |
Additionally, several performance optimization are applied such as: skeleton rewriting techniques , task lookahead, and server-to-server lazy binding.At the implementation level, Lithium exploits macro-data flow to achieve parallelism. When the input stream receives a new parameter, the skeleton program is processed to... | Wikipedia - Algorithmic skeleton | null | null | null |
Tasks are used to group together several MDFi, and are consumed by idle processing elements from a task pool. When the computation of the graph is concluded, the result is placed into the output stream and thus delivered back to the user. Muskel also provides non-functional features such as Quality of Service (QoS); se... | Wikipedia - Algorithmic skeleton | null | null | null |
Lithium deuteride, in the form of lithium-7 deuteride (7Li2H or 7LiD), is a good moderator for nuclear reactors, because deuterium (2H or D) has a lower neutron absorption cross-section than ordinary hydrogen or protium (1H) does, and the cross-section for 7Li is also low, decreasing the absorption of neutrons in a rea... | Wikipedia - LiH | null | null | null |
Lithium forms salt-like derivatives with all halides and pseudohalides. Some examples include the halides LiF, LiCl, LiBr, LiI, as well as the pseudohalides and related anions. Lithium carbonate has been described as the most important compound of lithium. | Wikipedia - Lithium mining | null | null | null |
This white solid is the principal product of beneficiation of lithium ores. It is a precursor to other salts including ceramics and materials for lithium batteries. The compounds LiBH4 and LiAlH4 are useful reagents. | Wikipedia - Lithium mining | null | null | null |
These salts and many other lithium salts exhibit distinctively high solubility in ethers, in contrast with salts of heavier alkali metals. In aqueous solution, the coordination complex + predominates for many lithium salts. Related complexes are known with amines and ethers. | Wikipedia - Lithium mining | null | null | null |
Lithium hydride (LiH) is sometimes a desirable material for the shielding of nuclear reactors, with the isotope lithium-6 (Li-6), and it can be fabricated by casting. | Wikipedia - Lithium deuteride | null | null | null |
Lithium is found in trace amount in numerous plants, plankton, and invertebrates, at concentrations of 69 to 5,760 parts per billion (ppb). In vertebrates the concentration is slightly lower, and nearly all vertebrate tissue and body fluids contain lithium ranging from 21 to 763 ppb. Marine organisms tend to bioaccumul... | Wikipedia - Lithium mining | null | null | null |
Lithium concentrations in human tissue averages about 24 ppb (4 ppb in blood, and 1.3 ppm in bone).Lithium is easily absorbed by plants and lithium concentration in plant tissue is typically around 1 ppm. Some plant families bioaccumulate more lithium than others. Dry weight lithium concentrations for members of the fa... | Wikipedia - Lithium mining | null | null | null |
Studies of lithium concentrations in mineral-rich soil give ranges between around 0.1 and 50−100 ppm, with some concentrations as high as 100−400 ppm, although it is unlikely that all of it is available for uptake by plants. Lithium accumulation does not appear to affect the essential nutrient composition of plants. To... | Wikipedia - Lithium mining | null | null | null |
Similarly, lithium at concentrations of 5 ppm reduces seed germination in some species (e.g. Asian rice and chickpea) but not in others (e.g. barley and wheat).Many of lithium's major biological effects can be explained by its competition with other ions. The monovalent lithium ion Li+ competes with other ions such as ... | Wikipedia - Lithium mining | null | null | null |
Mechanisms that transport sodium across cellular membranes also transport lithium. For instance, sodium channels (both voltage-gated and epithelial) are particularly major pathways of entry for lithium. Lithium ions can also permeate through ligand-gated ion channels as well as cross both nuclear and mitochondrial memb... | Wikipedia - Lithium mining | null | null | null |
Like sodium, lithium can enter and partially block (although not permeate) potassium channels and calcium channels. The biological effects of lithium are many and varied but its mechanisms of action are only partially understood. For instance, studies of lithium-treated patients with bipolar disorder show that, among m... | Wikipedia - Lithium mining | null | null | null |
Lithium is present in biological systems in trace amounts; its functions are uncertain. Lithium salts have proven to be useful as a mood stabilizer and antidepressant in the treatment of mental illness such as bipolar disorder. | Wikipedia - Biometal (biology) | null | null | null |
Lithium niobate offers a large second-order optical nonlinearity, enabling generation of photon pairs via spontaneous parametric down-conversion. This can also be leveraged to manipulate phase and perform mode conversion at fast speeds, and offer a promising route to feed-forward for quantum computation, multiplexed (d... | Wikipedia - Integrated quantum photonics | null | null | null |
Lithium perchlorate is used as a source of oxygen in some chemical oxygen generators. It decomposes at about 400 °C, yielding lithium chloride and oxygen: LiClO4 → LiCl + 2 O2Over 60% of the mass of the lithium perchlorate is released as oxygen. It has both the highest oxygen to weight and oxygen to volume ratio of all... | Wikipedia - Lithium perchlorate | null | null | null |
Lithium reacts with water easily, but with noticeably less vigor than other alkali metals. The reaction forms hydrogen gas and lithium hydroxide. When placed over a flame, lithium compounds give off a striking crimson color, but when the metal burns strongly, the flame becomes a brilliant silver. Lithium will ignite an... | Wikipedia - Lithium salts | null | null | null |
In moist air, lithium rapidly tarnishes to form a black coating of lithium hydroxide (LiOH and LiOH·H2O), lithium nitride (Li3N) and lithium carbonate (Li2CO3, the result of a secondary reaction between LiOH and CO2). Lithium is one of the few metals that react with nitrogen gas.Because of its reactivity with water, an... | Wikipedia - Lithium salts | null | null | null |
Chemical resemblances between the two metals include the formation of a nitride by reaction with N2, the formation of an oxide (Li2O) and peroxide (Li2O2) when burnt in O2, salts with similar solubilities, and thermal instability of the carbonates and nitrides. The metal reacts with hydrogen gas at high temperatures to... | Wikipedia - Lithium salts | null | null | null |
Lithium sulfate is being used as a catalyst for the elimination reaction for transforming n-butyl bromide to 1-butene at close to 100% yields at a range of 320 °C to 370 °C. The yields of this reaction change dramatically if heated beyond this range as higher yields of 2-butene is formed. == References == | Wikipedia - Li2SO4 | null | null | null |
Lithium-based greases are the most commonly used; sodium and lithium-based greases have higher melting point (dropping point) than calcium-based greases but are not resistant to the action of water. Lithium-based grease has a dropping point at 190 to 220 °C (350 to 400 °F). However the maximum usable temperature for li... | Wikipedia - Grease (lubricant) | null | null | null |
Lithoautotrophs participate in many geological processes, such as the weathering of parent material (bedrock) to form soil, as well as biogeochemical cycling of sulfur, potassium, and other elements. The existence of undiscovered strains of microbial lithoautotrophs is theorized based on some of these cycles, as they a... | Wikipedia - Lithoautotroph | null | null | null |
As they are responsible for the liberation of many crucial nutrients, and participate in the formation of soil, lithoautotrophs play a crucial role in the maintenance of life on Earth. For example, the Nitrogen cycle is influenced by the activity of ammonium-oxidizing archaea, ANAMMOX bacteria, and Complete Ammonium-Ox... | Wikipedia - Lithoautotroph | null | null | null |
Lithology has a dominant effect on controlling which mechanisms would take place along a fault zone, hence, changing the porosity and permeability. *↑ = mechanism that enhance permeability *↓ = mechanism that reduce permeability | Wikipedia - Fault zone hydrogeology | null | null | null |
Lithospheric flexure is another geodynamic mechanism that can cause regional subsidence resulting in the creation of a sedimentary basin. If a load is placed on the lithosphere, it will tend to flex in the manner of an elastic plate. The magnitude of the lithospheric flexure is a function of the imposed load and the fl... | Wikipedia - Sedimentary basins | null | null | null |
Lithotrophic bacteria cannot use, of course, their inorganic energy source as a carbon source for the synthesis of their cells. They choose one of three options: Lithoheterotrophs do not have the ability to fix carbon dioxide and must consume additional organic compounds in order to break them apart and use their carbo... | Wikipedia - Lithotroph | null | null | null |
Lithoautotrophs are able to use carbon dioxide from the air as a carbon source, the same way plants do. Mixotrophs will take up and use organic material to complement their carbon dioxide fixation source (mix between autotrophy and heterotrophy). Many lithotrophs are recognized as mixotrophic in regard to their C-metab... | Wikipedia - Lithotroph | null | null | null |
Lithotrophic microbes are responsible for the phenomenon known as acid mine drainage. Typically occurring in mining areas, this process concerns the active metabolism of pyrites and other reduced sulfur components to sulfate. One example is the acidophilic bacterial genus, A. ferrooxidans, that use iron(II) sulfide (Fe... | Wikipedia - Lithotroph | null | null | null |
Lithotrophs consume reduced inorganic compounds (electron donors). | Wikipedia - Lithotroph | null | null | null |
Lithotrophs participate in many geological processes, such as the formation of soil and the biogeochemical cycling of carbon, nitrogen, and other elements. Lithotrophs also associate with the modern-day issue of acid mine drainage. Lithotrophs may be present in a variety of environments, including deep terrestrial subs... | Wikipedia - Lithotroph | null | null | null |
Litter patches are a collection of leaves, coarse particulate organic matter, and small woody stems that can be found throughout riffles. In riffles, these patches form at a velocity between 13 and 89 cm/sec, which allows for certain types of litter to be more abundant in riffles because they can stand up to the flow. ... | Wikipedia - Riffle | null | null | null |
Nonbiting midges (Chironomidae) and aquatic worms are also located in riffles. Riffles also create a safe habitat for macroinvertebrates because of the varying depth, velocity, and substrate type found in the riffle. Densities of macroinvertebrates vary riffle to riffle because of seasonality or the habitat surrounding... | Wikipedia - Riffle | null | null | null |
While it can only be assumed that riffles can host a higher level of densities because of higher dissolved oxygen levels, there is a proven positive association between phosphate levels and macroinvertebrates in riffles, indicating that phosphate is an important nutrient for them. Seasonality is important for macroinve... | Wikipedia - Riffle | null | null | null |
Little evidence has been found of tawny owl predation on reptiles. Despite their scarcity about a dozen species are known to be hunted by this predator, including a couple species of snake and several lizard species. They are more or less taken incidentally, constituting always less than 2% of the foods in known Europe... | Wikipedia - Dietary biology of the tawny owl | null | null | null |
Amphibians are generally much more prominent in the tawny owl's diet, almost exclusively frogs. Nearly 20 species of amphibian are known to be taken, which includes two species of newt outside of the more typical frogs and toads. Key to predation on frogs is the composition of the habitat, with frogs and toads being ap... | Wikipedia - Dietary biology of the tawny owl | null | null | null |
In different areas of Poland, the Rana genus of frogs led the prey composition such as in Białowieża Forest, where they made up 21.1% of the foods, in Wigry National Park where they constituted 17.4% of the diet and in the northeasterly section of the country where they made up 23.4% of 2046 vertebrate prey items. Else... | Wikipedia - Dietary biology of the tawny owl | null | null | null |
from all years. In Lithuania, frogs constituted 14.5% of 1125 prey items, with the common frog (Rana temporaria) in particular accounting for 11.2%. | Wikipedia - Dietary biology of the tawny owl | null | null | null |
In Sahel, Algeria, the Mediterranean painted frog (Discoglossus pictus) was a fairly important prey resource, at 9.22% by number and 10.5% by biomass. The average size of frogs taken can be fairly variable, from an estimated 7 to 39.8 g (0.25 to 1.40 oz), as claimed for central Italy and England, respectively. There ar... | Wikipedia - Dietary biology of the tawny owl | null | null | null |
Little floatingheart grows in eastern North America, from the eastern provinces of Canada down to Maryland, and then reoccurs from the Carolinas down to Louisiana. | Wikipedia - Nymphoides cordata | null | null | null |
Little has been published on the parasitic and epibiotic fauna of Antarctic minke whales. Individuals were often found with orange-brown to yellowish patches of the diatom Cocconeis ceticola on their bodies – 35.7% off South Africa and 67.5% in the Antarctic. Of a sample of whales caught by a Japanese expedition along ... | Wikipedia - Antarctic minke whale | null | null | null |
Little information is available on the feeding ecology of the pelagic thresher. Its very slender tail and fine dentition suggest an exclusive diet of small, pelagic prey. Analysis of stomach contents reveals that pelagic threshers feed mainly on barracudinas, lightfishes, and escolars, all inhabitants of the mesopelagi... | Wikipedia - Pelagic thresher | null | null | null |
Therefore, little competition occurs between the pelagic thresher and other large oceanic piscivores such as billfishes, tunas, and dolphinfishes, which tend to feed near the surface. As in other threshers, pelagic threshers may swim in circles to drive schooling prey into a compact mass, before striking them sharply w... | Wikipedia - Pelagic thresher | null | null | null |
Little is currently known on brain dysfunction in feather-plucking. However, it may be hypothesized that abnormal brain function is involved, especially in those cases that appear sensitive to treatment with behavioural intervention and environmental changes. Psychotropic therapy for birds has been suggested as treatme... | Wikipedia - Feather plucking | null | null | null |
Little is known about an effective way to overcoming hyperacute rejection (HAR), which follows the activation of complement initiated by xenoreactive antibodies recognizing galactosyl-alpha1-3galatosyl (alpha-Gal) antigens on the donor epithelium. | Wikipedia - Human endogenous retroviruses | null | null | null |
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