instruction stringlengths 225 2.35k | input stringlengths 89 1.5k | response stringclasses 698 values |
|---|---|---|
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Therefore, the fold IDO change was relative to the IDO mRNA levels in mice receiving minocycline prior to LPS.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [mice]
<Options>: A: mus castaneus (aka mus musculus castaneus)
B: house mouse (aka mus musculus)
C: mus cricetus (aka cricetus cricetus)
D: mus <genus> (mice (aka mus <genus>))
E: mus musculus domesticus (western european house mouse) (aka mus musculus domesticus)
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Minocycline attenuates LPS-induced exaggerated neuroinflammation in aged mice
Aged BALB/c mice (22–24 m) have an exaggerated neuroinflammatory response to LPS injection [10,13,14].', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [mice]
<Options>: A: mus musculus domesticus (western european house mouse) (aka mus musculus domesticus)
B: mus musculus musculus (eastern european house mouse) (aka mus musculus musculus)
C: mus musculus (house mouse) (aka mus musculus)
D: mus (aka mus <genus>) (aka mus <genus>)
E: mus musculoides (mus musculoides enclavae) (aka mus musculoides)
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Therefore, we next sought to determine if the heightened inflammatory response in the brain of aged mice was reduced by minocycline.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [mice]
<Options>: A: mus <subgenus> (mus (aka mus <subgenus>))
B: mus musculoides (mus musculoides enclavae) (aka mus musculoides)
C: mus cricetus (aka cricetus cricetus)
D: mouse (aka mus musculus)
E: mus musculus musculus (eastern european house mouse) (aka mus musculus musculus)
F: None of the above. | [D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In this experiment, adult and aged mice were subjected to the minocycline injection regimen and LPS challenge as above.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [mice]
<Options>: A: mus (aka mus <subgenus>) (aka mus <subgenus>)
B: mus castaneus (aka mus musculus castaneus)
C: mice (aka mus sp.) (aka mus sp.)
D: mus musculus (house mouse) (aka mus musculus)
E: mus musculoides (mus musculoides enclavae) (aka mus musculoides)
F: None of the above. | [D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Moreover, LPS caused a greater increase in TLR2 mRNA in the hippocampus of aged mice compared to adults (LPS × Age interaction, F(1,63) = 12.70, P < 0.01).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [mice]
<Options>: A: mus musculoides (mus musculoides enclavae) (aka mus musculoides)
B: mus castaneus (aka mus musculus castaneus)
C: mouse (aka mus musculus)
D: mus (aka mus <subgenus>) (aka mus <subgenus>)
E: mus musculus musculus (eastern european house mouse) (aka mus musculus musculus)
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Moreover, LPS caused a greater increase in TLR2 mRNA in the hippocampus of aged mice compared to adults (LPS × Age interaction, F(1,63) = 12.70, P < 0.01).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [mice]
<Options>: A: mus musculus musculus (eastern european house mouse) (aka mus musculus musculus)
B: mus castaneus (aka mus musculus castaneus)
C: mus musculoides (mus musculoides enclavae) (aka mus musculoides)
D: mus (aka mus <subgenus>) (aka mus <subgenus>)
E: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Furthermore, minocycline pretreatment attenuated LPS-induced TLR2 mRNA levels in both adult and aged mice (Mino × LPS interaction, F(1,63) = 9.02, P < 0.004).
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [mice]
<Options>: A: mus <genus> (mice (aka mus <genus>))
B: house mouse (aka mus musculus)
C: mus domesticus (aka mus musculus domesticus)
D: peromyscus
E: mus <subgenus> (mus (aka mus <subgenus>))
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Parallel to the results for TLR2, LPS caused a greater increase in IL-1β and IDO mRNA levels in hippocampus of aged mice compared to adults (Age × LPS, F(1,60) = 8.64, P < 0.01 for IL-1β and F(1,60) = 4.0, P < 0.05 for IDO).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [mice]
<Options>: A: eastern european house mouse (aka mus musculus musculus)
B: mus castaneus (aka mus musculus castaneus)
C: mus musculoides (mus musculoides enclavae) (aka mus musculoides)
D: mus musculus domesticus (western european house mouse) (aka mus musculus domesticus)
E: mouse (aka mus musculus)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'While LPS induced higher IL-6 mRNA levels in the hippocampus of both adult and aged mice (F(1,59) = 44.5, P < 0.001), there was not an Age × LPS interaction.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [mice]
<Options>: A: mouse (aka mus musculus)
B: mus castaneus (aka mus musculus castaneus)
C: western european house mouse (aka mus musculus domesticus)
D: mice (aka mus <genus>) (aka mus <genus>)
E: peromyscus
F: None of the above. | [A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Taken together these data indicate that minocycline pretreatment was effective in attenuating the exaggerated neuroinflammation in aged mice.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [mice]
<Options>: A: mus (aka mus <genus>) (aka mus <genus>)
B: mus cricetus (aka cricetus cricetus)
C: house mouse (aka mus musculus)
D: mice (aka mus sp.) (aka mus sp.)
E: peromyscus
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'We have reported that stimulation of the peripheral immune system in older (20–24 m) BALB/c mice causes exaggerated neuroinflammation that is paralleled by prolonged sickness', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [mice]
<Options>: A: mus cricetus (aka cricetus cricetus)
B: mus musculus (house mouse) (aka mus musculus)
C: mus sp. (mice (aka mus sp.))
D: mus domesticus (aka mus musculus domesticus)
E: mus musculoides (mus musculoides enclavae) (aka mus musculoides)
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Here we show that minocycline treatment reduced LPS-induced TLR2 expression in BV-2 cells and on microglia isolated from adult mice.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [mice]
<Options>: A: western european house mouse (aka mus musculus domesticus)
B: mus (aka mus <genus>) (aka mus <genus>)
C: eastern european house mouse (aka mus musculus musculus)
D: mus musculoides (mus musculoides enclavae) (aka mus musculoides)
E: house mouse (aka mus musculus)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Moreover, we demonstrate that minocycline was effective in facilitating the recovery from LPS-induced sickness and preventing anhedonia in adult mice.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [mice]
<Options>: A: house mouse (aka mus musculus)
B: mice (aka mus sp.) (aka mus sp.)
C: mus musculoides (mus musculoides enclavae) (aka mus musculoides)
D: mus domesticus (aka mus musculus domesticus)
E: mus castaneus (aka mus musculus castaneus)
F: None of the above. | [A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Furthermore, we show that minocycline attenuated LPS-induced neuroinflammation in adults and normalized the exaggerated neuroinflammation in aged mice.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [mice]
<Options>: A: mus <genus> (mice (aka mus <genus>))
B: mus (aka mus <subgenus>) (aka mus <subgenus>)
C: mus musculus domesticus (western european house mouse) (aka mus musculus domesticus)
D: mice (aka mus sp.) (aka mus sp.)
E: mouse (aka mus musculus)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'We have reported that IDO induction and activity is amplified in the brain of aged mice and is associated with prolonged depressive-like behavior [15].', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [mice]
<Options>: A: mus (aka mus <subgenus>) (aka mus <subgenus>)
B: mus (aka mus <genus>) (aka mus <genus>)
C: mus musculus (house mouse) (aka mus musculus)
D: mus musculoides (mus musculoides enclavae) (aka mus musculoides)
E: mus cricetus (aka cricetus cricetus)
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Here we show that IDO mRNA induction is blocked by minocycline in the brain of both adult and aged mice (Figs. 5&7).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [mice]
<Options>: A: eastern european house mouse (aka mus musculus musculus)
B: mus cricetus (aka cricetus cricetus)
C: mus (aka mus <subgenus>) (aka mus <subgenus>)
D: mus (aka mus <genus>) (aka mus <genus>)
E: mus musculus (house mouse) (aka mus musculus)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Here we show that IDO mRNA induction is blocked by minocycline in the brain of both adult and aged mice (Figs. 5&7).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [mice]
<Options>: A: mus cricetus (aka cricetus cricetus)
B: eastern european house mouse (aka mus musculus musculus)
C: mus (aka mus <subgenus>) (aka mus <subgenus>)
D: mus (aka mus <genus>) (aka mus <genus>)
E: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'These data are consistent with a recent report showing a causal relationship between IDO activity and acute depressive effects in adult CD-1 mice.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [mice]
<Options>: A: peromyscus
B: mus <subgenus> (mus (aka mus <subgenus>))
C: house mouse (aka mus musculus)
D: mouse (aka mus <genus>)
E: mus musculus musculus (eastern european house mouse) (aka mus musculus musculus)
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Another interesting finding was that while minocycline pretreatment in adult mice attenuated LPS-induced brain IL-1β at 4 h (Fig. 5), it had no effect on plasma IL-1β levels (Fig. 6).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [mice]
<Options>: A: mus castaneus (aka mus musculus castaneus)
B: house mouse (aka mus musculus)
C: mus <subgenus> (mus (aka mus <subgenus>))
D: mus sp. (mice (aka mus sp.))
E: mus <genus> (mice (aka mus <genus>))
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Consistent with other aging and neuroinflammation studies, our data show that LPS caused exaggerated neuroinflammation in aged mice compared to adults', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [mice]
<Options>: A: mus sp. (mice (aka mus sp.))
B: mus <subgenus> (mus (aka mus <subgenus>))
C: mice (aka mus <genus>) (aka mus <genus>)
D: mus castaneus (aka mus musculus castaneus)
E: mouse (aka mus musculus)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'It is important to mention that while there was an age-related difference in MHC II expression in the hippocampus of saline treated mice (Fig.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [mice]
<Options>: A: mus musculus musculus (eastern european house mouse) (aka mus musculus musculus)
B: mus musculus (house mouse) (aka mus musculus)
C: mus (aka mus <genus>) (aka mus <genus>)
D: mus <subgenus> (mus (aka mus <subgenus>))
E: mus musculoides (mus musculoides enclavae) (aka mus musculoides)
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'These data differ from a previous report using BALB/c mice showing an increase in IL-6 in older mice [70].', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [mice]
<Options>: A: mus musculoides (mus musculoides enclavae) (aka mus musculoides)
B: mus (aka mus <subgenus>) (aka mus <subgenus>)
C: mus <genus> (mice (aka mus <genus>))
D: mus castaneus (aka mus musculus castaneus)
E: house mouse (aka mus musculus)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'This may be because the mice used in the present study were approximately 4 months younger than the mice used previously.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [mice]
<Options>: A: peromyscus
B: mus castaneus (aka mus musculus castaneus)
C: mus musculus musculus (eastern european house mouse) (aka mus musculus musculus)
D: mus musculus (house mouse) (aka mus musculus)
E: mus <subgenus> (mus (aka mus <subgenus>))
F: None of the above. | [D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context '[13] and depressive-like behavior exhibited by aged BALB/c mice [15].', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [mice]
<Options>: A: mus sp. (mice (aka mus sp.))
B: mus castaneus (aka mus musculus castaneus)
C: mus musculus domesticus (western european house mouse) (aka mus musculus domesticus)
D: mouse (aka mus musculus)
E: mus musculoides (mus musculoides enclavae) (aka mus musculoides)
F: None of the above. | [D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'List of abbreviations
3-Hydroxy-L-Kynuriene (3HK), Allophycocyanin (APC), Analysis of variance (ANOVA), Central Nervous System (CNS), Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium (DMEM), Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO), Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis (EAE), Enzyme Linked Immmunosorbent Assay (ELISA), Fluorescein Isothiocyanate (FITC), Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS), Hank's Balanced Salt Solution (HBSS), Indoleamine 2, 3 dioxygenase (IDO), Intraperitoneal (i.p.), Intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.), Interleukin (IL), Kynurenine (KYN), Lipopolysaccharide (LPS), Major Histocompatibility Complex class II (MHC II), Mitogen Activated Protein Kinase (MAP-kinase), Nuclear factor kappa B (NFκB), N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA), R-Phycoerthrin (PE), Quinolinic acid (QUIN), Statistical Analysis Systems (SAS), Standard Error of the Mean (SEM), Toll-like Receptor-2 (TLR2), and Tryptophan (TRP).
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [bovine]
<Options>: A: cattle (aka bos)
B: bos sp.
C: bos bubalis (aka bubalus bubalis)
D: bovidae
E: bovine (aka bos taurus)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The authors affirm that there are no financial, personal or other relationships with other people or organizations that have inappropriately influenced or biased their research.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [people]
<Options>: A: homo sapiens (human) (aka homo sapiens)
B: probles
C: suborder
D: kingdom
E: birds (aka aves)
F: None of the above. | [A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Results
Among 28 human tetraspanin proteins, the TM1-3 sequences display a distinct heptad repeat motif (abcdefg)n.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [human]
<Options>: A: probles
B: homo sapiens (human) (aka homo sapiens)
C: species
D: birds (aka aves)
E: macrobiotus sapiens
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Results
Among 28 human tetraspanin proteins, the TM1-3 sequences display a distinct heptad repeat motif (abcdefg)n.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [human]
<Options>: A: species
B: macrobiotus sapiens
C: probles
D: birds (aka aves)
E: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Mutations of conserved glycines in human CD9 (Gly25 and Gly32 in TM1; Gly67 and Gly74 in TM2) caused aggregation of mutant proteins inside the cell.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [human]
<Options>: A: homo (humans) (aka homo)
B: animals (aka metazoa)
C: cellular organisms (biota) (aka cellular organisms)
D: human (aka homo sapiens)
E: macrobiotus sapiens
F: None of the above. | [D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'There are 32 putative tetraspanin family members in mammals, 37 in Drosophila melanogaster and 20 in Caenorhabditis elegans.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [drosophila melanogaster; caenorhabditis elegans]
<Options>: A: bactrocera melanogaster (bactrocera (bactrocera) melanogaster) (aka bactrocera melanogaster)
B: theocolax elegans
C: caenorhabditis elegans (rhabditis elegans) (aka caenorhabditis elegans)
D: drosophila (aka drosophila <basidiomycete fungi>)
E: cyclostrongylus elegans
F: fruit fly (aka drosophila melanogaster)
G: melanogaster (aka melanogaster <basidiomycete fungi>)
H: urocitellus elegans elegans (spermophilus elegans elegans) (aka urocitellus elegans elegans)
I: flies (aka diptera)
J: caenorhabditis drosophilae (rhabditis drosophilae) (aka caenorhabditis drosophilae)
K: None of the above. | [F; C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'There are 32 putative tetraspanin family members in mammals, 37 in Drosophila melanogaster and 20 in Caenorhabditis elegans.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [drosophila melanogaster; caenorhabditis elegans]
<Options>: A: drosophila melanogaster (sophophora melanogaster) (aka drosophila melanogaster)
B: melanogaster group
C: drosophila <basidiomycete fungi> (drosophila) (aka drosophila <basidiomycete fungi>)
D: caenorhabditis
E: melanogaster (aka melanogaster <basidiomycete fungi>)
F: cyclostrongylus elegans
G: caenorhabditis elegans (rhabditis elegans) (aka caenorhabditis elegans)
H: uronema elegans
I: melanogaster subgroup
J: uca elegans (aka tubuca elegans)
K: None of the above. | [A; G] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Mammalian tetraspanins such as CD9, CD63, CD81, CD82, CD151, rds/peripherin, and uroplakins Ia and Ib have been most extensively studied, with mouse knock-out models available for CD9', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [mouse]
<Options>: A: mus sp. (mice (aka mus sp.))
B: peromyscus
C: mus <subgenus> (mus (aka mus <subgenus>))
D: house mouse (aka mus musculus)
E: western european house mouse (aka mus musculus domesticus)
F: None of the above. | [D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In this study, we carried out detailed sequence analysis of human tetraspanin TM domains.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [human]
<Options>: A: this
B: macrobiotus sapiens
C: human (aka homo sapiens)
D: primate (aka primates)
E: humans (aka homo)
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Moreover, by using cysteine cross-linking we map a dimerization interface in the human CD9 protein, and show that conserved heptad motif glycine residues are also important for intermolecular CD9 associations.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [human]
<Options>: A: homo sapiens (human) (aka homo sapiens)
B: humans (aka homo)
C: kingdom
D: genus
E: animals (aka metazoa)
F: None of the above. | [A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Results
Sequence analysis of tetraspanin transmembrane domains: presence of the heptad repeat motif
We focused our attention on 28 human tetraspanins identified from the SWISS-PROT and GenBank databases.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [human]
<Options>: A: animals (aka metazoa)
B: homo sapiens (human) (aka homo sapiens)
C: this
D: kingdom
E: genus
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Figures 1 and 2 show a multiple sequence alignment of four TM domains of 28 human tetraspanins.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [human]
<Options>: A: primate (aka primates)
B: eutherian mammals (aka eutheria)
C: this
D: probles
E: homo sapiens (human) (aka homo sapiens)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Figures 1 and 2 show a multiple sequence alignment of four TM domains of 28 human tetraspanins.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [human]
<Options>: A: this
B: eutherian mammals (aka eutheria)
C: probles
D: primate (aka primates)
E: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'No proline residues are found in TM domains 1–3 of human tetraspanins.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [human]
<Options>: A: macrobiotus sapiens
B: homo sapiens (human) (aka homo sapiens)
C: suborder
D: genus
E: species
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'For instance, in the leucine zipper of the yeast transcription factor GCN4, positions a and d contain Val and Leu residues, respectively, with an Asn residue in a single a position forming a hydrogen bond across the GCN4 dimer interface', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [yeast]
<Options>: A: mycoderma cerevisiae (aka saccharomyces cerevisiae)
B: saccharomyces cf. cerevisiae
C: saccharomyces sp.
D: saccharomyces hansenii (aka debaryomyces hansenii)
E: saccharomyces lactis (aka kluyveromyces lactis)
F: None of the above. | [A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In human rhabdomyosarcoma RD cells, the wild-type fusion protein localized mostly in a reticular, intracellular pattern, without forming any large aggregates (Figure 5, panel A).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [human]
<Options>: A: this
B: kingdom
C: animals (aka metazoa)
D: eutherian mammals (aka eutheria)
E: human (aka homo sapiens)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Also, nearly identical results were obtained with human HT1080 cells (data not shown).
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [human]
<Options>: A: suborder
B: probles
C: macrobiotus sapiens
D: cellular organisms (biota) (aka cellular organisms)
E: homo sapiens (human) (aka homo sapiens)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Other membrane proteins that use the GxxxG motif for homo- or heterodimerization include bacteriophage M13 coat proteins', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [bacteriophage m13]
<Options>: A: phage m13mp7 (bacteriophage m13mp7) (aka phage m13mp7)
B: bacteriophage m11 (aka enterobacteria phage m11)
C: enterobacteria phage m13 (aka escherichia phage m13)
D: phage m13 (aka inovirus m13)
E: escherichia coli m13
F: None of the above. | [D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context '[45], yeast alpha factor receptor', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [yeast]
<Options>: A: saccharomyceta
B: saccharomyces cf. cerevisiae
C: saccharomycetes (hemiascomycetes) (aka saccharomycetes)
D: brewer's yeast (aka saccharomyces cerevisiae)
E: candida/saccharomycetales (aka candida/saccharomycales clade)
F: None of the above. | [D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context '[59] used asparagine scanning mutagenesis to probe the interface of self-associating polyleucine helices by detecting their enhanced self-interaction in vitro and in the E. coli-based ToxR assay.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [e. coli]
<Options>: A: enterobacteriaceae bacterium
B: enterobacterales (enterobacteriaceae and related endosymbionts) (aka enterobacterales)
C: unspecified coliform bacterium
D: escherichia
E: escherichia coli (escherichia/shigella coli) (aka escherichia coli)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context '[62], M(3) muscarinic acetylcholine receptor [63], E. coli lactose permease', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [e. coli]
<Options>: A: escherichia
B: prokaryotes (aka bacteria)
C: enterococcus coli (aka escherichia coli)
D: enterobacteria (aka enterobacteriaceae)
E: unspecified coliform bacterium
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Residue numbers in human CD9 sequence are used a reference point throughout the study.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [human]
<Options>: A: human (aka homo sapiens)
B: genus
C: primate (aka primates)
D: suborder
E: this
F: None of the above. | [A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Protein expression, microscopy, cysteine disulfide cross-linking and Western blotting
DNA constructs encoding TM(1+2)-GFP or full-length CD9 proteins were transfected into human rhabdomyosarcoma RD cells using the FuGENE 6 reagent.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [human]
<Options>: A: suborder
B: human (aka homo sapiens)
C: animals (aka metazoa)
D: genus
E: birds (aka aves)
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Protein expression, microscopy, cysteine disulfide cross-linking and Western blotting
DNA constructs encoding TM(1+2)-GFP or full-length CD9 proteins were transfected into human rhabdomyosarcoma RD cells using the FuGENE 6 reagent.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [human]
<Options>: A: birds (aka aves)
B: animals (aka metazoa)
C: genus
D: suborder
E: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'I guess it proceeds from Worms and will Soon be removed".3 He also had a rash and it was thought that the cause of the problem was that the boy had overheated himself.4', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [boy]
<Options>: A: birds (aka aves)
B: boyliae ('boyliae') (aka boyliae)
C: kingdom
D: human (aka homo sapiens)
E: this
F: None of the above. | [D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The doctors hoped that it would burst outwards "which they assure me will be the safest way and give the poor Monkey but very little pain' 7
On 20 August Lord Winchelsea, Higham's uncle, surprised to see the boy so well and brisk, hoped that Charles was "now safe from this complaint"-the same one from which he had suffered in 1738-39-but thought that he would never be safe "if he continues the practice of overheating himself and then drinking Cold Water".', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [boy]
<Options>: A: kingdom
B: gallus
C: homo sapiens (human) (aka homo sapiens)
D: menetus
E: phylum
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In spite of it all, Charles was in fine spirits.9 Lady Malton dosed the boy with cinchona bark, which removed the pains in his legs and reduced his fever, and she was convinced that they would soon have "a clear Stage to act in a proper manner a[bou]t his other Complaints w[hic]h the Learned assure me are to be conquered also".', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [boy; cinchona]
<Options>: A: species
B: cinchona
C: homo (humans) (aka homo)
D: trechodes
E: cinyphus
F: cinchona pubescens (red cinchona) (aka cinchona pubescens)
G: phylum
H: menetus
I: unclassified cinchona
J: human (aka homo sapiens)
K: None of the above. | [J; B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In spite of it all, Charles was in fine spirits.9 Lady Malton dosed the boy with cinchona bark, which removed the pains in his legs and reduced his fever, and she was convinced that they would soon have "a clear Stage to act in a proper manner a[bou]t his other Complaints w[hic]h the Learned assure me are to be conquered also".', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [boy; cinchona]
<Options>: A: cinchona amazonica (aka cinchonopsis amazonica)
B: boyania
C: menetus
D: cinchona officinalis
E: proeces
F: human (aka homo sapiens)
G: cinchona rosea (aka macrocnemum roseum)
H: cinchona
I: species
J: trechodes
K: None of the above. | [F; H] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The boy's mother was puzzled because the swelling "sometimes pushes forward very fast then retires a little" but the doctor and Ranby seemed happy with his condition.'2', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [boy]
<Options>: A: proeces
B: phylum
C: aves (birds) (aka aves)
D: suborder
E: human (aka homo sapiens)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'At this point the letters cease, presumably because Malton arrived in London with his daughters, to have them inoculated against smallpox, but a later letter states that surgery to open the swelling was not undertaken.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [smallpox]
<Options>: A: smallpox (aka variola virus)
B: horsepox virus
C: rabbitpox virus
D: mpox (aka monkeypox virus) (aka monkeypox virus)
E: macropopoxvirus
F: None of the above. | [A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'He was just the same as when he left Kensington, so John Bourne had bled him and the child had started on Sir Edward Hulse's prescription, unfortunately not defined in the letter, but which was apparently as bad as the last one, if not worse.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [child]
<Options>: A: kingdom
B: menetus
C: homo sapiens (human) (aka homo sapiens)
D: species
E: pedum
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context '[sic] with much ease to the Dear Child".'5', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [child]
<Options>: A: kingdom
B: family
C: human (aka homo sapiens)
D: birds (aka aves)
E: menetus
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context '[sic] with much ease to the Dear Child".'5', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [child]
<Options>: A: kingdom
B: menetus
C: birds (aka aves)
D: family
E: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'She thought that Sir Edward Hulse's powders were too slow in taking effect although the boy took them very quietly.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [boy]
<Options>: A: human (aka homo sapiens)
B: probles
C: humans (aka homo)
D: this
E: genus
F: None of the above. | [A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context '[thickness] of Charles' blood"; Lady Malton thought that the condition was the cause of all the child's problems, which would not end until it was set to rights.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [child]
<Options>: A: suborder
B: this
C: genus
D: proeces
E: homo sapiens (human) (aka homo sapiens)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'and therefore Intend to give him a gentle Vomit ... and to let him take his old Remedie the Salt Draughts for a few Daies which I dare say will set him quite to rights".24 By 29 May Dr Boume had bled the boy "which succeeded very well but ... found it', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [boy]
<Options>: A: avian (aka aves)
B: phylum
C: human (aka homo sapiens)
D: kingdom
E: boyania
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Lady Malton had called in two eminent Bristol men, Dr Logan and Mr Pye, to treat the boy; Mr Pye prescribed "the Precipitate Per se" as the cure for the "hectic".', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [men; boy]
<Options>: A: kingdom
B: menetus
C: menella
D: menophra
E: menesia
F: homo sapiens (human) (aka homo sapiens)
G: proeces
H: menura
I: boyliae ('boyliae') (aka boyliae)
J: menetes
K: None of the above. | [F; F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Lady Malton had called in two eminent Bristol men, Dr Logan and Mr Pye, to treat the boy; Mr Pye prescribed "the Precipitate Per se" as the cure for the "hectic".', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [men; boy]
<Options>: A: menenotus
B: phylum
C: human (aka homo sapiens)
D: menoidium
E: menkeleon
F: genus
G: menecleonus
H: menosira
I: probles
J: species
K: None of the above. | [C; C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context '[gall stones from a goat] and Viper Broth".', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [goat]
<Options>: A: capra
B: capreolus
C: bovidae
D: domestic goat (aka capra hircus)
E: capraita
F: None of the above. | [D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The Bristol water had not yet acted "because his case is of too obstinate a Nature" and Lady Malton herself was satisfied that since nothing else had worked to cure the boy, the time had come to try mercurials, even though she knew that they were "powerful and perhaps in some cases hazardous medicines".28', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [boy]
<Options>: A: human (aka homo sapiens)
B: genus
C: proeces
D: suborder
E: birds (aka aves)
F: None of the above. | [A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Charles was still being subjected to Bristol water, Beazor mineral, Viper broth, cinnabar and the precipitate per se.32 She decided to take the boy home to Wentworth because he was
26 WWM, M7-38.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [boy]
<Options>: A: probles
B: aves (birds) (aka aves)
C: homo sapiens (human) (aka homo sapiens)
D: humans (aka homo)
E: kingdom
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Charles was still being subjected to Bristol water, Beazor mineral, Viper broth, cinnabar and the precipitate per se.32 She decided to take the boy home to Wentworth because he was
26 WWM, M7-38.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [boy]
<Options>: A: humans (aka homo)
B: probles
C: aves (birds) (aka aves)
D: kingdom
E: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'after the long and successful Care that Lady Malton has taken" of him.35 In May 1743 he was inoculated against smallpox and made a perfect recovery after which he caught cold "by stripping when He was hot".36 Lord Higham does not seem to have been seriously ill after that until, at the age of 19, he undertook his Grand Tour in 1749.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [smallpox]
<Options>: A: macropopoxvirus
B: horsepox virus
C: smallpox virus (aka variola virus)
D: mypoviridae
E: pseudocowpox virus (pseudocowpoxvirus) (aka pseudocowpox virus)
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Scanagati produced a lengthy medical report of Malton's treatment, presumably for his English doctor's enlightenment.37 The initial treatment was an "electuary, consisting of three ounces of emollient, three drams of powdered jalap, a half [dram] of purified nitre, bound together with lemon juice taken twice a day".', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [jalap; lemon]
<Options>: A: lema indica
B: meyer lemon (aka citrus meyeri)
C: convolvulus jalapa (aka ipomoea jalapa)
D: jalap (aka ipomoea purga)
E: lemonias
F: jaera
G: lemon (aka citrus x limon)
H: lemur
I: jasus
J: jaya
K: None of the above. | [D; G] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Scanagati produced a lengthy medical report of Malton's treatment, presumably for his English doctor's enlightenment.37 The initial treatment was an "electuary, consisting of three ounces of emollient, three drams of powdered jalap, a half [dram] of purified nitre, bound together with lemon juice taken twice a day".', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [jalap; lemon]
<Options>: A: lema indica
B: jaspis
C: jalapriya
D: lemonia
E: lema
F: jalap (aka ipomoea purga)
G: eudamus jalapus (aka cecropterus jalapus)
H: jappa
I: lemon (aka citrus x limon)
J: lemmus
K: None of the above. | [F; I] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Scanagati then recommended the continuation of the electuary made of emollient, guaiacum resin, balsam, rhubarb, and nitre.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [rhubarb]
<Options>: A: rheum x hybridum (aka rheum rhabarbarum)
B: rhus punjabensis var. sinica (rhus sinica) (aka rhus punjabensis var. sinica)
C: rheum coreanum
D: rheum palmatum
E: white rhubarb (aka jatropha podagrica)
F: None of the above. | [A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'However, health human resource (HHR) strategies for Canadian rehabilitation professionals are lagging behind other professional groups such as physicians and nurses.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [human]
<Options>: A: biota (aka cellular organisms)
B: homo (humans) (aka homo)
C: human (aka homo sapiens)
D: avian (aka aves)
E: kingdom
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Factors that may influence increase demand for physiotherapy include: shift in health service delivery models from hospital to community care; earlier patient discharge; increased expectations from aging Canadians concerning more active lifestyles; growing private practice sector and continued shortages for PTs in both private and public sectors in rural, remote and urban settings across Canada', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [patient]
<Options>: A: goes
B: other (aka unidentified)
C: mouse (aka mus musculus)
D: homo sapiens (human) (aka homo sapiens)
E: this
F: None of the above. | [D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Frederick Herzberg et al. explained that there were two independent incidents occurring at peoples' jobs: one that made them feel good or satisfied, and another that made them feel bad or dissatisfied at work', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [peoples]
<Options>: A: psyche
B: species group
C: this
D: genus
E: human (aka homo sapiens)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Intrinsic factors that motivate people such as achievement, recognition, work itself, responsibility, advancement and personal growth were called the "motivators" which lead to feelings of satisfaction.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [people]
<Options>: A: suborder
B: probles
C: biota (aka cellular organisms)
D: animals (aka metazoa)
E: human (aka homo sapiens)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Intrinsic factors that motivate people such as achievement, recognition, work itself, responsibility, advancement and personal growth were called the "motivators" which lead to feelings of satisfaction.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [people]
<Options>: A: suborder
B: biota (aka cellular organisms)
C: animals (aka metazoa)
D: probles
E: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context '"Motivators" directly affect a person's motivational drive to do a good job, therefore they are believed to be more important than hygiene factors.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [person]
<Options>: A: primate (aka primates)
B: homo sapiens (human) (aka homo sapiens)
C: genus
D: psyche
E: kingdom
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Another study looking at recruitment and retention of allied health professionals in the rural areas in New South Wales identified that the main reasons why people liked working in rural areas were because of the attractive environment and helpful team members[33].', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [people]
<Options>: A: human (aka homo sapiens)
B: family
C: humans (aka homo)
D: birds (aka aves)
E: kingdom
F: None of the above. | [A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'There have been a number of reports on health human resources (HHR) planning, recruitment and retention strategies for physicians [35,36] and nurses', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [human]
<Options>: A: species
B: mammals (aka mammalia)
C: homo (humans) (aka homo)
D: this
E: homo sapiens (human) (aka homo sapiens)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Keywords used to search for relevant published studies in the Consolidated International Nursing and Allied Health Sciences Library (CINAHL) (1982 to 2005) and Medline (1996 to 2005) included: "health human resources or health manpower", "rehabilitation or rehabilitation professionals or vocational", "allied health professionals or personnel", "recruitment strategies", "retention strategies", "physical therapist or physiotherapist", "occupational therapy or occupational therapist", "speech-language pathologist or speech-language pathology".', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [human]
<Options>: A: homo sapiens (human) (aka homo sapiens)
B: eutherian mammals (aka eutheria)
C: kingdom
D: primate (aka primates)
E: homo (humans) (aka homo)
F: None of the above. | [A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'As a result, the themes used by the Health and Community Services Human Resources Sector Study in Newfoundland and Labrador', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [human]
<Options>: A: biota (aka cellular organisms)
B: species
C: human (aka homo sapiens)
D: animals (aka metazoa)
E: avian (aka aves)
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Phase 2: Expert Panel
Participant Selection
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [participant]
<Options>: A: athletes
B: birds (aka aves)
C: isolate
D: homo sapiens (human) (aka homo sapiens)
E: inquisitor
F: None of the above. | [D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context '[21] were asked to nominate potential participants for the panels.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [participants]
<Options>: A: species
B: this
C: homo sapiens (human) (aka homo sapiens)
D: other (aka unidentified)
E: inquisitor
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The size of the panel was large enough to permit diversity of representation while still being small enough to allow all participants to be involved in the group discussion [45].
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [participants]
<Options>: A: inquisitor
B: test organism
C: human (aka homo sapiens)
D: subsection
E: assessor
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Although no studies have looked at implementing personal safety strategies for home care therapists, written policies and procedures for home care nurses during inclement weather and for dealing with abusive or dangerous patients, families and neighbourhoods have been reported [50].
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [patients]
<Options>: A: mus <genus> (mice (aka mus <genus>))
B: suborder
C: human (aka homo sapiens)
D: kingdom
E: this
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Although these strategies were reported to be used among organizations providing services to persons with developmental disabilities in Alberta, there was no description of the organizations, sample size or methodology [51].', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [persons]
<Options>: A: human (aka homo sapiens)
B: suborder
C: primate (aka primates)
D: subsection
E: probles
F: None of the above. | [A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Although these strategies were reported to be used among organizations providing services to persons with developmental disabilities in Alberta, there was no description of the organizations, sample size or methodology [51].', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [persons]
<Options>: A: suborder
B: primate (aka primates)
C: subsection
D: probles
E: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'From the semi-structured interviews, study participants expressed a desire for improved consultation and communication with nurses regarding changes to the health care system [52].
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [participants]
<Options>: A: genus
B: humans (aka homo)
C: athletes
D: other (aka unidentified)
E: homo sapiens (human) (aka homo sapiens)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'CAOT believes that in order to utilize support personnel appropriately, studies on human resource needs for occupational therapy and support personnel are first needed with input from OTs, stakeholders, funders, decision makers and health policy planners [59].', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [human]
<Options>: A: this
B: probles
C: biota (aka cellular organisms)
D: human (aka homo sapiens)
E: animals (aka metazoa)
F: None of the above. | [D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'These issues become more pronounced in rural and remote settings because smaller communities often only have one therapist; hence the systemic pressure of workload demands makes it difficult for the therapist to leave patient care.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [patient]
<Options>: A: this
B: proxys
C: mouse (aka mus musculus)
D: homo sapiens (human) (aka homo sapiens)
E: theraps
F: None of the above. | [D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'More importantly, the success of implementing and sustaining such strategies requires future research to validate these strategies from the perspective of rehabilitation clinicians and human resource decisions makers (i.e. local government, stakeholders, etc.)', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [human]
<Options>: A: macrobiotus sapiens
B: suborder
C: mammals (aka mammalia)
D: humans (aka homo)
E: homo sapiens (human) (aka homo sapiens)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'MDL recommended participants for the expert panel and was involved in providing feedback and editing the content of the manuscript.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [participants]
<Options>: A: cohort
B: subsection
C: homo sapiens (human) (aka homo sapiens)
D: suborder
E: inquisitor
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'SJ participated in the design of the study, recommended participants for the expert panel, organized and consolidated strategies, interpreted the data and edited the content of the manuscript.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [participants]
<Options>: A: subsection
B: human (aka homo sapiens)
C: cohort
D: suborder
E: other (aka unidentified)
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The ineffectiveness of tobramycin combination therapy in Streptococcus faecium endocarditis.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [streptococcus faecium]
<Options>: A: enterococcus hirae
B: enterococcus faecium (streptococcus faecium) (aka enterococcus faecium)
C: clostridium faecium
D: enterenecus faecium (aka candidatus enterenecus faecium)
E: enterococcus avium (streptococcus avium) (aka enterococcus avium)
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Abstract
A patient required mitral valve replacement following ineffective antibiotic treatment of enterococcal endocarditis caused by Streptococcus faecium.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [patient; streptococcus faecium]
<Options>: A: corynebacterium faecium
B: this
C: species
D: clostridium faecium
E: streptococcus faecium (aka enterococcus faecium)
F: enterococcus faecalis (streptococcus glycerinaceus) (aka enterococcus faecalis)
G: human (aka homo sapiens)
H: kingdom
I: enterococcus durans (streptococcus durans) (aka enterococcus durans)
J: circe
K: None of the above. | [G; E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Abstract
A patient required mitral valve replacement following ineffective antibiotic treatment of enterococcal endocarditis caused by Streptococcus faecium.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [patient; streptococcus faecium]
<Options>: A: other (aka unidentified)
B: enterococcus florum
C: humans (aka homo)
D: streptococcus durans (aka enterococcus durans)
E: goes
F: streptococcus faecium (aka enterococcus faecium)
G: brachybacterium faecium
H: probles
I: human (aka homo sapiens)
J: sphingobacterium faecium
K: None of the above. | [I; F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Initial failure of antibiotic therapy may be related to the known lack of in vitro and in vivo synergy between penicillin and tobramycin against S. faecium.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [s. faecium]
<Options>: A: brachybacterium faecium
B: sphingobacterium faecium
C: bacteroides faecium
D: enterococcus faecium (streptococcus faecium) (aka enterococcus faecium)
E: streptococcus faecium subsp. casseliflavus (aka enterococcus casseliflavus)
F: None of the above. | [D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'THE YALE JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE 56 (1983), 243-249
The Ineffectiveness of Tobramycin Combination Therapy
in Streptococcus Faecium Endocarditis
JUDITH A. GOLDSTEIN, M.D.,a HOWARD COHEN, M.D.,a AND
FRANK J. BIA, M.D., M.P.H.a,b
aInfectious Disease Section of the Department of Medicine, and bThe Department of
Laboratory Medicine, Veterans Administration Medical Center,
West Haven, and Yale University School of Medicine,
New Haven, Connecticut
Received July 11, 1983
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [streptococcus faecium]
<Options>: A: bacteroides faecium
B: streptococcus faecium (aka enterococcus faecium)
C: enterococcus hirae
D: enterococcus avium (streptococcus avium) (aka enterococcus avium)
E: streptococcus faecium var. casseliflavus (aka enterococcus casseliflavus)
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'A patient required mitral valve replacement following ineffective antibiotic treatment of enterococcal endocarditis caused by Streptococcusfaecium.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [patient; streptococcusfaecium]
<Options>: A: enterococcus casseliflavus (streptococcus faecium subsp. casseliflavus) (aka enterococcus casseliflavus)
B: clostridium faecium
C: streptococcus faecavium (aka candidatus streptococcus faecavium)
D: suborder
E: enterococcus faecalis (streptococcus glycerinaceus) (aka enterococcus faecalis)
F: human (aka homo sapiens)
G: kingdom
H: genus
I: data
J: streptococcus faecium (aka enterococcus faecium)
K: None of the above. | [F; J] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'A patient required mitral valve replacement following ineffective antibiotic treatment of enterococcal endocarditis caused by Streptococcusfaecium.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [patient; streptococcusfaecium]
<Options>: A: enterococcus faecalis (streptococcus glycerinaceus) (aka enterococcus faecalis)
B: staphylococcus faecalis ('staphylococcus faecalis') (aka staphylococcus faecalis)
C: goes
D: other (aka unidentified)
E: enterococcus plantarum
F: streptococcus ferus
G: mouse (aka mus musculus)
H: human (aka homo sapiens)
I: enterococcus faecium (streptococcus faecium) (aka enterococcus faecium)
J: circe
K: None of the above. | [H; I] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Initial failure of antibiotic therapy may be related to the known lack of in vitro and in vivo synergy between penicillin and tobramycin against S. faecium.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [s. faecium]
<Options>: A: sphingobacterium faecium
B: 'staphylococcus faecalis' (aka staphylococcus faecalis)
C: streptococcus faecium (aka enterococcus faecium)
D: avispirillum faecium (aka candidatus avispirillum faecium)
E: streptococcus faecium subsp. casseliflavus (aka enterococcus casseliflavus)
F: None of the above. | [C] |
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