query stringlengths 53 100 | positive listlengths 1 5 | negative listlengths 1 4 | system stringlengths 68 790 |
|---|---|---|---|
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'atlantic salmon'? | [
"atlantic salmon (salmo salar)",
"salmo salar (atlantic salmon)"
] | [
"black sea salmon (salmo labrax)",
"chum salmon (oncorhynchus keta)",
"oncorhynchus keta (chum salmon)",
"salmoneus"
] | Given the context 'Instead, we hypothesize that wild steelhead may be trading off higher growth rate for lower food consumption efficiency, similar to strategies adopted by anadromous vs. resident brook trout and Atlantic salmon vs. brook trout.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'brook trout'? | [
"brook trout (salvelinus fontinalis)"
] | [
"river trout (salmo trutta)",
"river trout (salmo trutta fario)",
"salmo trutta (river trout)",
"gila trout (oncorhynchus gilae)"
] | Given the context 'Instead, we hypothesize that wild steelhead may be trading off higher growth rate for lower food consumption efficiency, similar to strategies adopted by anadromous vs. resident brook trout and Atlantic salmon vs. brook trout.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'tawny owls'? | [
"tawny owl (strix aluco)",
"strix aluco (tawny owl)"
] | [
"common barn owl (tyto alba)",
"desert tawny owl (strix hadorami)",
"northern barred owl (strix varia)",
"great grey owl (strix nebulosa)"
] | Given the context '2. We used 27 years of longitudinal data collected on tawny owls with estimates of prey density (field voles) from Kielder Forest (UK) to investigate how prey density at birth affects ageing patterns in reproduction and survival.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'tawny owls'? | [
"tawny owl (strix aluco)",
"strix aluco (tawny owl)"
] | [
"common barn owl (tyto alba)",
"desert tawny owl (strix hadorami)",
"northern barred owl (strix varia)",
"great grey owl (strix nebulosa)"
] | Given the context '3. Natal conditions experienced by tawny owls, measured in terms of vole density, dramatically varied among cohorts and explained 87% of the deviance in first-year apparent survival (annual estimates ranging from 0*07 to 0*33).', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'tawny owls'? | [
"tawny owl (strix aluco)",
"strix aluco (tawny owl)"
] | [
"common barn owl (tyto alba)",
"desert tawny owl (strix hadorami)",
"northern barred owl (strix varia)",
"great grey owl (strix nebulosa)"
] | Given the context 'We found no evidence for tawny owls born in years with low prey density having accelerated rates of senescence.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'formica aquilonia'? | [
"formica aquilonia"
] | [
"myrsine aquilonia",
"cybaeus aquilonalis",
"helicogloea aquilonia",
"pimelea aquilonia"
] | Given the context 'Here, we briefly review field experiments examining competition in ant assemblages and use a removal experiment to test the effect of the classical territorial dominant ant, Formica aquilonia.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'f. aquilonia'? | [
"formica aquilonia"
] | [
"albonectria (fusarium)",
"fusarium acetilerea (fusicolla acetilerea)",
"fusarium alpinum",
"fusarium aquaeductuum (fusicolla aquaeductuum)"
] | Given the context 'First, we used pitfall traps to compare the abundance of other ants in replicated sites with low and high densities of F. aquilonia.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'camponotus herculeanus'? | [
"camponotus herculeanus (formica herculeana)",
"formica herculeana (camponotus herculeanus)"
] | [
"cerebratulus herculeus",
"steganacarus herculeanus",
"brachycephalus herculeus",
"camponotus serotinus"
] | Given the context 'We found differences in community composition, in particular, Camponotus herculeanus was more common in low-density sites, in accordance with predictions.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'f. aquilonia'? | [
"formica aquilonia"
] | [
"albonectria (fusarium)",
"fusarium acetilerea (fusicolla acetilerea)",
"fusarium alpinum",
"fusarium aquaeductuum (fusicolla aquaeductuum)"
] | Given the context '3. We removed F. aquilonia from a set of high-density sites, using physical and chemical methods, and repeated these procedures at procedural control sites.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'f. aquilonia'? | [
"formica aquilonia"
] | [
"albonectria (fusarium)",
"fusarium acetilerea (fusicolla acetilerea)",
"fusarium alpinum",
"fusarium aquaeductuum (fusicolla aquaeductuum)"
] | Given the context 'One year after removal, abundances of F. aquilonia at removal sites were similar to those at low-density sites.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'f. aquilonia'? | [
"formica aquilonia"
] | [
"albonectria (fusarium)",
"fusarium acetilerea (fusicolla acetilerea)",
"fusarium alpinum",
"fusarium aquaeductuum (fusicolla aquaeductuum)"
] | Given the context 'However, the composition of other species did not change in response to F. aquilonia removal.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'f. aquilonia'? | [
"formica aquilonia"
] | [
"albonectria (fusarium)",
"fusarium acetilerea (fusicolla acetilerea)",
"fusarium alpinum",
"fusarium aquaeductuum (fusicolla aquaeductuum)"
] | Given the context 'Second, priority effects may be important in the successful colonisation by F. aquilonia.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'fusarium graminearum'? | [
"fusarium graminearum (gibberella zeae (schwein.) petch, 1936)",
"gibberella zeae (fusarium graminearum)",
"gibberella zeae (schwein.) petch, 1936 (fusarium graminearum)",
"sphaeria zeae (fusarium graminearum)"
] | [
"fusarium graminum",
"fusisporium cerealis (fusarium cerealis)",
"fusarium avenaceum (gibberella avenacea r.j. cook, 1967)",
"fusisporium avenaceum (fusarium avenaceum)"
] | Given the context 'The pH regulatory factor Pac1 regulates Tri gene expression and trichothecene production in Fusarium graminearum.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'fusarium graminearum'? | [
"fusarium graminearum (gibberella zeae (schwein.) petch, 1936)",
"gibberella zeae (fusarium graminearum)",
"gibberella zeae (schwein.) petch, 1936 (fusarium graminearum)",
"sphaeria zeae (fusarium graminearum)"
] | [
"fusarium graminum",
"fusisporium cerealis (fusarium cerealis)",
"fusarium avenaceum (gibberella avenacea r.j. cook, 1967)",
"fusisporium avenaceum (fusarium avenaceum)"
] | Given the context 'In the important cereal pathogen Fusarium graminearum, the production of trichothecene is induced only under acidic pH conditions.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'f. graminearum'? | [
"fusarium graminearum (gibberella zeae (schwein.) petch, 1936)",
"gibberella zeae (fusarium graminearum)",
"gibberella zeae (schwein.) petch, 1936 (fusarium graminearum)",
"sphaeria zeae (fusarium graminearum)"
] | [
"fusarium graminum",
"fusisporium cerealis (fusarium cerealis)",
"fusisporium avenaceum (fusarium avenaceum)",
"fusarium praegraminearum"
] | Given the context 'Here, we examined the role of the PacC homologue from F. graminearum, FgPac1, on the regulation of trichothecene production.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'f. graminearum'? | [
"fusarium graminearum (gibberella zeae (schwein.) petch, 1936)",
"gibberella zeae (fusarium graminearum)",
"gibberella zeae (schwein.) petch, 1936 (fusarium graminearum)",
"sphaeria zeae (fusarium graminearum)"
] | [
"fusarium graminum",
"fusisporium cerealis (fusarium cerealis)",
"fusisporium avenaceum (fusarium avenaceum)",
"fusarium praegraminearum"
] | Given the context 'An FgDeltaPac1 deletion mutant was constructed in F. graminearum which showed a reduced development under neutral and alkaline pH, increased sensitivity to H(2)O(2) and an earlier Tri gene induction and toxin accumulation at acidic pH. A strain expressing the FgPac1(c) constitutively active form of Pac1 exhibited a strongly repressed Tri gene expression and reduced toxin accumulation at acidic pH.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'f. graminearum'? | [
"fusarium graminearum (gibberella zeae (schwein.) petch, 1936)",
"gibberella zeae (fusarium graminearum)",
"gibberella zeae (schwein.) petch, 1936 (fusarium graminearum)",
"sphaeria zeae (fusarium graminearum)"
] | [
"fusarium graminum",
"fusisporium cerealis (fusarium cerealis)",
"fusisporium avenaceum (fusarium avenaceum)",
"fusarium praegraminearum"
] | Given the context 'These results demonstrate that Pac1 negatively regulates Tri gene expression and toxin production in F. graminearum.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'white spruce'? | [
"white spruce (picea glauca)",
"picea glauca (white spruce)"
] | [
"black spruce (picea mariana)",
"red spruce (picea rubens)",
"mexican spruce (picea mexicana)",
"norway spruce (picea abies)"
] | Given the context 'Molecular events of apical bud formation in white spruce, Picea glauca.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'picea glauca'? | [
"picea glauca (white spruce)",
"pinus glauca (picea glauca)",
"white spruce (picea glauca)"
] | [
"picea asperata",
"picea excelsa (picea abies)",
"picea montana (picea abies)",
"picea"
] | Given the context 'Molecular events of apical bud formation in white spruce, Picea glauca.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'white spruce'? | [
"white spruce (picea glauca)",
"picea glauca (white spruce)"
] | [
"black spruce (picea mariana)",
"red spruce (picea rubens)",
"mexican spruce (picea mexicana)",
"norway spruce (picea abies)"
] | Given the context 'We have characterized transcriptome-level changes that occur during bud formation of white spruce', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to '[picea glauca (moench) voss]'? | [
"picea glauca (white spruce)",
"pinus glauca (picea glauca)",
"white spruce (picea glauca)"
] | [
"picea excelsa (picea abies)",
"picea montana (picea abies)",
"picea asperata",
"picea"
] | Given the context '[Picea glauca (Moench) Voss], a primarily determinate species in which preformed stem units contained within the apical bud constitute most of next season's growth.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'white spruce'? | [
"white spruce (picea glauca)",
"picea glauca (white spruce)"
] | [
"black spruce (picea mariana)",
"red spruce (picea rubens)",
"mexican spruce (picea mexicana)",
"norway spruce (picea abies)"
] | Given the context 'These findings provide a temporal roadmap of bud formation in white spruce.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'populus trichocarpa x deltoides'? | [
"populus trichocarpa x deltoides (populus trichocarpa x populus deltoides)",
"populus x generosa (populus trichocarpa x populus deltoides)"
] | [
"populus deltoides x populus tremuloides",
"populus deltoides x populus simonii",
"populus deltoides",
"populus alba x populus tremuloides"
] | Given the context 'The effect of shading on xylem hydraulic traits and xylem anatomy was studied in hybrid poplar (Populus trichocarpa x deltoides, clone H11-11).', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'populus trichocarpa'? | [
"black cottonwood (populus trichocarpa)"
] | [
"populus mexicana",
"poplar (populus)",
"poplars (populus)",
"populus pyramidalis (populus nigra)"
] | Given the context 'Analysis of Populus trichocarpa's response to infiltration of sucrose, monosaccharides, polyethylene glycol and potassium chloride into the xylem revealed that only presence of sucrose resulted in a simultaneous physiological and molecular response similar to that induced by embolism.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'drosophila melanogaster'? | [
"fruit fly (drosophila melanogaster)",
"drosophila melanogaster (sophophora melanogaster)",
"sophophora melanogaster (drosophila melanogaster)"
] | [
"melanogaster (melanogaster <flies>)",
"bactrocera melanogaster (bactrocera (bactrocera) melanogaster)",
"bactrocera (bactrocera) melanogaster (bactrocera melanogaster)",
"melanogaster <flies> (melanogaster)"
] | Given the context 'A new family of candidate chemosensory ionotropic receptors (IRs) related to ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) was recently discovered in Drosophila melanogaster.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'spodoptera littoralis'? | [
"spodoptera littoralis (egyptian cotton leafworm)",
"african cotton leafworm (spodoptera littoralis)"
] | [
"spodoptera litura",
"silpha littoralis (necrodes littoralis)",
"spodoptera",
"stellaria littoralis"
] | Given the context 'Through Blast analyses of an expressed sequenced tag library prepared from male antennae of the noctuid moth Spodoptera littoralis, we identified 12 unigenes encoding proteins related to D. melanogaster and Bombyx mori IRs.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'd. melanogaster'? | [
"fruit fly (drosophila melanogaster)",
"drosophila melanogaster (sophophora melanogaster)"
] | [
"bactrocera (bactrocera) melanogaster (bactrocera melanogaster)",
"bactrocera melanogaster (bactrocera (bactrocera) melanogaster)",
"melanogaster (melanogaster <flies>)",
"melanogaster (melanogaster <basidiomycete fungi>)"
] | Given the context 'Through Blast analyses of an expressed sequenced tag library prepared from male antennae of the noctuid moth Spodoptera littoralis, we identified 12 unigenes encoding proteins related to D. melanogaster and Bombyx mori IRs.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'bombyx mori'? | [
"bombyx mori (domestic silkworm)",
"silkworm (bombyx mori)",
"silk moth (bombyx mori)",
"domestic silkworm (bombyx mori)",
"phalaena mori (bombyx mori)"
] | [
"bombus morio (apis morio)",
"apis morio (bombus morio)",
"bombyx",
"wild silkworm (bombyx mandarina)"
] | Given the context 'Through Blast analyses of an expressed sequenced tag library prepared from male antennae of the noctuid moth Spodoptera littoralis, we identified 12 unigenes encoding proteins related to D. melanogaster and Bombyx mori IRs.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'b. mori'? | [
"bombyx mori (domestic silkworm)",
"silkworm (bombyx mori)",
"domestic silkworm (bombyx mori)",
"silk moth (bombyx mori)",
"phalaena mori (bombyx mori)"
] | [
"bombus morio (apis morio)",
"apis morio (bombus morio)",
"bombax munguba (pseudobombax munguba)",
"bombyx"
] | Given the context 'The deduced protein sequences were more similar to B. mori and D. melanogaster IRs than to iGluRs and showed considerable variations in the predicted ligand-binding domains; none have the three glutamate-interacting residues found in iGluRs, suggesting different binding specificities.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'd. melanogaster'? | [
"fruit fly (drosophila melanogaster)",
"drosophila melanogaster (sophophora melanogaster)"
] | [
"bactrocera (bactrocera) melanogaster (bactrocera melanogaster)",
"bactrocera melanogaster (bactrocera (bactrocera) melanogaster)",
"melanogaster (melanogaster <flies>)",
"melanogaster (melanogaster <basidiomycete fungi>)"
] | Given the context 'The deduced protein sequences were more similar to B. mori and D. melanogaster IRs than to iGluRs and showed considerable variations in the predicted ligand-binding domains; none have the three glutamate-interacting residues found in iGluRs, suggesting different binding specificities.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 's. littoralis'? | [
"spodoptera littoralis (egyptian cotton leafworm)"
] | [
"salda littoralis",
"spatholobus littoralis",
"stellaria littoralis",
"silpha littoralis (necrodes littoralis)"
] | Given the context 'Our data suggest that we identified members of the insect IR chemosensory receptor family in S. littoralis and we report here the first demonstration of IR expression in Lepidoptera.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'larrea tridentata'? | [
"larrea tridentata (zygophyllum tridentatum)",
"zygophyllum tridentatum (larrea tridentata)"
] | [
"euglossa tridentata",
"rivellia tridentata",
"trichosanthes tridentata",
"thetidos tridentata (kermia tridentata)"
] | Given the context 'Drought increases freezing tolerance of both leaves and xylem of Larrea tridentata.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'larrea tridentata'? | [
"larrea tridentata (zygophyllum tridentatum)",
"zygophyllum tridentatum (larrea tridentata)"
] | [
"euglossa tridentata",
"rivellia tridentata",
"trichosanthes tridentata",
"thetidos tridentata (kermia tridentata)"
] | Given the context 'To test this hypothesis, we subjected Larrea tridentata juveniles grown in a greenhouse under well-watered or drought conditions to minimum temperatures ranging from -8 to -24 ^0C.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'l. tridentata'? | [
"larrea tridentata (zygophyllum tridentatum)",
"zygophyllum tridentatum (larrea tridentata)"
] | [
"euglossa tridentata",
"labidostomis tridentata (chrysomela tridentata)",
"lipotriches tridentata (trinomia tridentata)",
"leucas sexdentata"
] | Given the context 'By documenting the combined effects of drought and freezing stress, our data provide insight into the mechanisms determining plant survival and performance following freezing and the potential for shifts in L. tridentata abundance and range in the face of changing temperature and precipitation regimes.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'klebsiella pneumoniae'? | [
"bacillus pneumoniae (klebsiella pneumoniae)",
"klebsiella pneumoniae aerogenes (klebsiella pneumoniae)",
"klebsiella pneumoniae ('klebsiella aerogenes' (kruse) taylor et al. 1956)",
"'klebsiella aerogenes' (kruse) taylor et al. 1956 (klebsiella pneumoniae)",
"hyalococcus pneumoniae (klebsiella pneumoniae)"... | [
"klebsiella aerogenes (enterobacter aerogenes)",
"enterobacter aerogenes (klebsiella aerogenes)",
"klebsiella mobilis (klebsiella aerogenes)",
"klebsiella pasteurii"
] | Given the context 'Insights into membrane association of Klebsiella pneumoniae NifL under nitrogen-fixing conditions from mutational analysis.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'klebsiella pneumoniae'? | [
"bacillus pneumoniae (klebsiella pneumoniae)",
"klebsiella pneumoniae aerogenes (klebsiella pneumoniae)",
"klebsiella pneumoniae ('klebsiella aerogenes' (kruse) taylor et al. 1956)",
"'klebsiella aerogenes' (kruse) taylor et al. 1956 (klebsiella pneumoniae)",
"hyalococcus pneumoniae (klebsiella pneumoniae)"... | [
"klebsiella aerogenes (enterobacter aerogenes)",
"enterobacter aerogenes (klebsiella aerogenes)",
"klebsiella mobilis (klebsiella aerogenes)",
"klebsiella pasteurii"
] | Given the context 'In Klebsiella pneumoniae nitrogen fixation is tightly controlled in response to ammonium and molecular oxygen by the NifL/NifA regulatory system.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'arabidopsis'? | [
"arabidopsis thaliana (mouse-ear cress)",
"arabis thaliana (arabidopsis thaliana)"
] | [
"arabidopsis arenicola (arabis arenicola)",
"arabis lyrata (arabidopsis lyrata)",
"arabis arenosa (arabidopsis arenosa)",
"arabidopsis arenosa (cardaminopsis arenosa)"
] | Given the context 'Light exerts multiple levels of influence on the Arabidopsis wound response.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'arabidopsis'? | [
"arabidopsis thaliana (mouse-ear cress)",
"arabis thaliana (arabidopsis thaliana)"
] | [
"arabidopsis arenicola (arabis arenicola)",
"arabis lyrata (arabidopsis lyrata)",
"arabis arenosa (arabidopsis arenosa)",
"arabidopsis arenosa (cardaminopsis arenosa)"
] | Given the context 'We investigated changes in the Arabidopsis transcriptome following a light-dark transition and the response to wounding either in the light or in the dark.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'medicago sativa'? | [
"alfalfa (medicago sativa)",
"medicago sativa (medicago sativa subsp. sativa)",
"medicago sativa subsp. sativa (medicago sativa)"
] | [
"medicago truncatula (barrel medic)",
"medicago (medics)",
"medics (medicago)",
"medicago italica (medica italica)"
] | Given the context 'In Sinorhizobium meliloti, the production of exopolysaccharides such as succinoglycan and exopolysaccharide II (EPS II) enables the bacterium to invade root nodules on Medicago sativa and establish a nitrogen-fixing symbiosis.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'wheat'? | [
"common wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"bread wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum vulgare (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum sativum (triticum aestivum)"
] | [
"english wheat (triticum turgidum)",
"triticum",
"poulard wheat (triticum turgidum)",
"triticum tauschii (aegilops tauschii)"
] | Given the context 'Stable isotope labelling and zinc distribution in grains studied by laser ablation ICP-MS in an ear culture system reveals zinc transport barriers during grain filling in wheat.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'human'? | [
"human (homo sapiens)",
"homo sapiens (human)"
] | [
"humans (homo)",
"homo (humans)",
"macrobiotus sapiens",
"glossus humanus (cardium humanum)"
] | Given the context 'Zinc (Zn) deficiency has been recognized as a potential risk for human health in many developing regions where staple food with low micronutrient density represents a major proportion of the diet.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'wheat'? | [
"common wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"bread wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum vulgare (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum sativum (triticum aestivum)"
] | [
"english wheat (triticum turgidum)",
"triticum",
"poulard wheat (triticum turgidum)",
"triticum tauschii (aegilops tauschii)"
] | Given the context 'The transfer of Zn from the growth medium to wheat (Triticum aestivum) grains in an ear culture system was investigated by using the stable Zn isotope (70) Zn, and the spatial distribution of Zn within the grains was studied by laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS).', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'triticum aestivum'? | [
"wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"common wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum vulgare (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum sativum (triticum aestivum)",
"bread wheat (triticum aestivum)"
] | [
"triticum",
"english wheat (triticum turgidum)",
"triticum aethiopicum (triticum turgidum)",
"triticum peregrinum (aegilops peregrina)"
] | Given the context 'The transfer of Zn from the growth medium to wheat (Triticum aestivum) grains in an ear culture system was investigated by using the stable Zn isotope (70) Zn, and the spatial distribution of Zn within the grains was studied by laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS).', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'wheat'? | [
"common wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"bread wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum vulgare (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum sativum (triticum aestivum)"
] | [
"english wheat (triticum turgidum)",
"triticum",
"poulard wheat (triticum turgidum)",
"triticum tauschii (aegilops tauschii)"
] | Given the context 'These results suggest that two barriers of Zn transport into wheat grains may exist: between the stem tissue rachis and the grain, and the maternal and filial tissues in the grain.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'rice'? | [
"rice (oryza sativa) (oryza sativa)",
"red rice (oryza sativa)",
"oryza sativa (asian cultivated rice)",
"asian cultivated rice (oryza sativa)"
] | [
"common wild rice (oryza rufipogon)",
"red rice (oryza rufipogon)",
"african rice (oryza glaberrima)",
"ricegrass (oryzopsis)"
] | Given the context 'Association between nonsynonymous mutations of starch synthase IIa and starch quality in rice (Oryza sativa).
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'oryza sativa'? | [
"oryza sativa (asian cultivated rice)",
"rice (oryza sativa) (oryza sativa)",
"red rice (oryza sativa)",
"asian cultivated rice (oryza sativa)"
] | [
"oryza",
"common wild rice (oryza rufipogon)",
"oryza officinalis",
"african rice (oryza glaberrima)"
] | Given the context 'Association between nonsynonymous mutations of starch synthase IIa and starch quality in rice (Oryza sativa).
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'asian rice'? | [
"asian cultivated rice (oryza sativa)",
"oryza sativa (asian cultivated rice)",
"red rice (oryza sativa)",
"rice (oryza sativa) (oryza sativa)"
] | [
"common wild rice (oryza rufipogon)",
"african rice (oryza glaberrima)",
"red rice (oryza rufipogon)",
"african wild rice (oryza barthii)"
] | Given the context 'Starch quality is one of the most important agronomic traits in Asian rice, Oryza sativa.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'oryza sativa'? | [
"oryza sativa (asian cultivated rice)",
"rice (oryza sativa) (oryza sativa)",
"red rice (oryza sativa)",
"asian cultivated rice (oryza sativa)"
] | [
"oryza",
"common wild rice (oryza rufipogon)",
"oryza officinalis",
"african rice (oryza glaberrima)"
] | Given the context 'Starch quality is one of the most important agronomic traits in Asian rice, Oryza sativa.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'escherichia coli'? | [
"bacterium coli (escherichia coli)",
"e. coli (escherichia coli)",
"bacillus coli (escherichia coli)",
"enterococcus coli (escherichia coli)",
"bacterium coli commune (escherichia coli)"
] | [
"escherichia",
"escherichia faecalis ('escherichia faecalis')",
"'escherichia faecalis' (escherichia faecalis)",
"escherichia coli c"
] | Given the context 'Within SsIIa, three nonsynonymous mutations in exon 8 have been shown to affect enzyme activity when expressed in Escherichia coli.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'rice'? | [
"rice (oryza sativa) (oryza sativa)",
"red rice (oryza sativa)",
"oryza sativa (asian cultivated rice)",
"asian cultivated rice (oryza sativa)"
] | [
"common wild rice (oryza rufipogon)",
"red rice (oryza rufipogon)",
"african rice (oryza glaberrima)",
"ricegrass (oryzopsis)"
] | Given the context 'To search for the variation in SsIIa that is responsible for starch quality variation in rice, we sequenced the SsIIa exon 8 region and measured starch quality as starch disintegration in alkali for 289 accessions of cultivated rice and 57 accessions of its wild ancestor, Oryza rufipogon.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'rice'? | [
"rice (oryza sativa) (oryza sativa)",
"red rice (oryza sativa)",
"oryza sativa (asian cultivated rice)",
"asian cultivated rice (oryza sativa)"
] | [
"common wild rice (oryza rufipogon)",
"red rice (oryza rufipogon)",
"african rice (oryza glaberrima)",
"ricegrass (oryzopsis)"
] | Given the context 'To search for the variation in SsIIa that is responsible for starch quality variation in rice, we sequenced the SsIIa exon 8 region and measured starch quality as starch disintegration in alkali for 289 accessions of cultivated rice and 57 accessions of its wild ancestor, Oryza rufipogon.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'oryza rufipogon'? | [
"oryza rufipogon (common wild rice)",
"common wild rice (oryza rufipogon)",
"red rice (oryza rufipogon)"
] | [
"red rice (oryza sativa)",
"oryza rufipogon x oryza sativa",
"oryza perennis",
"hoplitis ruficornis (osmia ruficornis)"
] | Given the context 'To search for the variation in SsIIa that is responsible for starch quality variation in rice, we sequenced the SsIIa exon 8 region and measured starch quality as starch disintegration in alkali for 289 accessions of cultivated rice and 57 accessions of its wild ancestor, Oryza rufipogon.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'rice'? | [
"rice (oryza sativa) (oryza sativa)",
"red rice (oryza sativa)",
"oryza sativa (asian cultivated rice)",
"asian cultivated rice (oryza sativa)"
] | [
"common wild rice (oryza rufipogon)",
"red rice (oryza rufipogon)",
"african rice (oryza glaberrima)",
"ricegrass (oryzopsis)"
] | Given the context 'Variation in SsIIa enzyme activity is associated with the cohesiveness of rice grains when cooked, and our findings are consistent with selection for more cohesive grains during the domestication of tropical japonica rice.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'tropical japonica rice'? | [
"common wild rice (oryza rufipogon)",
"red rice (oryza rufipogon)"
] | [
"asian cultivated rice (oryza sativa)",
"red rice (oryza sativa)",
"australian wild rice (oryza meridionalis)",
"oryza sativa (asian cultivated rice)"
] | Given the context 'Variation in SsIIa enzyme activity is associated with the cohesiveness of rice grains when cooked, and our findings are consistent with selection for more cohesive grains during the domestication of tropical japonica rice.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'citrus red mite'? | [
"citrus red mite (panonychus citri)",
"citrus fruit mite (panonychus citri)",
"panonychus citri (citrus fruit mite)"
] | [
"oriental citrus fly (bactrocera tsuneonis)",
"oriental citrus fly (bactrocera minax)",
"chinese citrus fly (bactrocera minax)",
"aphidius avenae"
] | Given the context 'Parallel evolution of cytochrome b mediated bifenazate resistance in the citrus red mite Panonychus citri.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'panonychus citri'? | [
"panonychus citri (citrus fruit mite)",
"citrus fruit mite (panonychus citri)",
"citrus red mite (panonychus citri)"
] | [
"prays citri (acrolepia citri)",
"citrilolepis citrili",
"pestalotiopsis citrina (pestalotia citrina)",
"pestalotia citrina (pestalotiopsis citrina)"
] | Given the context 'Parallel evolution of cytochrome b mediated bifenazate resistance in the citrus red mite Panonychus citri.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'tetranychus urticae'? | [
"tetranychus urticae (two-spotted spider mite)",
"red spider mite (tetranychus urticae)",
"two-spotted spider mite (tetranychus urticae)",
"twospotted mite (tetranychus urticae)"
] | [
"tetranychus zeae",
"tetranychus taiwanicus",
"tetranychus tumidellus",
"thrips urticae"
] | Given the context 'Although first thought to be a neurotoxin, genetic evidence obtained from bifenazate resistant Tetranychus urticae strains suggested an alternative mode of action as a Qo pocket inhibitor of the mitochondrial complex III.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'panonychus citri'? | [
"panonychus citri (citrus fruit mite)",
"citrus fruit mite (panonychus citri)",
"citrus red mite (panonychus citri)"
] | [
"prays citri (acrolepia citri)",
"citrilolepis citrili",
"pestalotiopsis citrina (pestalotia citrina)",
"pestalotia citrina (pestalotiopsis citrina)"
] | Given the context 'In this study, we reveal how bifenazate resistance in strains of Panonychus citri is maternally inherited and can confer cross-resistance to the known Qo inhibitor acequinocyl.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'p. citri'? | [
"panonychus citri (citrus fruit mite)"
] | [
"pestalotiopsis citrina (pestalotia citrina)",
"pestalotia citrina (pestalotiopsis citrina)",
"pseudomonas citri",
"phoma citri"
] | Given the context 'The mitochondrial genome of P. citri was sequenced and Qo pocket mutations were shown to be linked with the resistant trait.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'green turtles'? | [
"green sea turtle (chelonia mydas)",
"chelonia mydas (green sea turtle)"
] | [
"common box turtle (terrapene carolina)",
"northern long-necked turtle (chelodina oblonga)",
"northern red-faced turtle (emydura victoriae)",
"turtlehead (chelone glabra)"
] | Given the context 'We also assessed the phenotypic contribution to this rate, by using radio telemetry to make repeated measurements of interclutch intervals for individual green turtles (Chelonia mydas).', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'chelonia mydas'? | [
"chelonia mydas (green sea turtle)",
"green sea turtle (chelonia mydas)",
"testudo mydas (chelonia mydas)",
"green seaturtle (chelonia mydas)"
] | [
"chelonia agassizii (chelonia mydas agassizi)",
"chelonia mydas agassizii (chelonia mydas agassizi)",
"chelonia mydas agassizi (chelonia mydas agassizii)",
"chelonia"
] | Given the context 'We also assessed the phenotypic contribution to this rate, by using radio telemetry to make repeated measurements of interclutch intervals for individual green turtles (Chelonia mydas).', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'green turtles'? | [
"green sea turtle (chelonia mydas)",
"chelonia mydas (green sea turtle)"
] | [
"common box turtle (terrapene carolina)",
"northern long-necked turtle (chelodina oblonga)",
"northern red-faced turtle (emydura victoriae)",
"turtlehead (chelone glabra)"
] | Given the context '4. Rates of egg maturation increased with seasonally increasing water temperatures in radio-tracked green turtles, but were not repeatable for individual females, and did not vary according to maternal body size or reproductive investment (number and size of eggs produced).', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'gibberella zeae'? | [
"gibberella zeae (schwein.) petch, 1936 (fusarium graminearum)",
"gibberella zeae (fusarium graminearum)",
"fusarium graminearum (gibberella zeae (schwein.) petch, 1936)",
"sphaeria zeae (fusarium graminearum)"
] | [
"fusarium zeae (fusisporium zeae)",
"fusisporium zeae (fusarium zeae)",
"phaeoseptoriella zeae",
"gibberella fujikuroi (fusarium fujikuroi)"
] | Given the context 'ATP citrate lyase is required for normal sexual and asexual development in Gibberella zeae.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'gibberella zeae'? | [
"gibberella zeae (schwein.) petch, 1936 (fusarium graminearum)",
"gibberella zeae (fusarium graminearum)",
"fusarium graminearum (gibberella zeae (schwein.) petch, 1936)",
"sphaeria zeae (fusarium graminearum)"
] | [
"fusarium zeae (fusisporium zeae)",
"fusisporium zeae (fusarium zeae)",
"phaeoseptoriella zeae",
"gibberella fujikuroi (fusarium fujikuroi)"
] | Given the context 'In this study, we characterized the mechanistic roles of ACL in the homothallic ascomycete fungus Gibberella zeae, which causes Fusarium head blight in major cereal crops.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'human'? | [
"human (homo sapiens)",
"homo sapiens (human)"
] | [
"humans (homo)",
"homo (humans)",
"macrobiotus sapiens",
"glossus humanus (cardium humanum)"
] | Given the context 'Human pluripotent stem cells produce natural killer cells that mediate anti-HIV-1 activity by utilizing diverse cellular mechanisms.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'hiv-1'? | [
"hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"human immunodeficiency virus type 1, hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"hiv1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1) (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"human immunodeficiency virus-1 hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"human immunodeficiency virus 1 hiv-1 (h... | [
"human immunodeficiency virus (hiv (human immunodeficiency virus))",
"hiv (human immunodeficiency virus) (human immunodeficiency virus)",
"aids virus (human immunodeficiency virus)",
"human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (kb-1 isolate)"
] | Given the context 'Human pluripotent stem cells produce natural killer cells that mediate anti-HIV-1 activity by utilizing diverse cellular mechanisms.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'hiv-1'? | [
"hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"human immunodeficiency virus type 1, hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"hiv1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1) (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"human immunodeficiency virus-1 hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"human immunodeficiency virus 1 hiv-1 (h... | [
"human immunodeficiency virus (hiv (human immunodeficiency virus))",
"hiv (human immunodeficiency virus) (human immunodeficiency virus)",
"aids virus (human immunodeficiency virus)",
"human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (kb-1 isolate)"
] | Given the context 'While NK cells have been shown to play an important role in the control of HIV-1 replication, their functional activities are often compromised in HIV-1-infected individuals.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'hiv-1'? | [
"hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"human immunodeficiency virus type 1, hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"hiv1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1) (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"human immunodeficiency virus-1 hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"human immunodeficiency virus 1 hiv-1 (h... | [
"human immunodeficiency virus (hiv (human immunodeficiency virus))",
"hiv (human immunodeficiency virus) (human immunodeficiency virus)",
"aids virus (human immunodeficiency virus)",
"human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (kb-1 isolate)"
] | Given the context 'While NK cells have been shown to play an important role in the control of HIV-1 replication, their functional activities are often compromised in HIV-1-infected individuals.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'human'? | [
"human (homo sapiens)",
"homo sapiens (human)"
] | [
"humans (homo)",
"homo (humans)",
"macrobiotus sapiens",
"glossus humanus (cardium humanum)"
] | Given the context 'We have previously demonstrated the derivation of NK cells from human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) with the ability to potently kill multiple types of tumor cells both in vitro and in vivo.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'hiv-1'? | [
"hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"human immunodeficiency virus type 1, hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"hiv1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1) (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"human immunodeficiency virus-1 hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"human immunodeficiency virus 1 hiv-1 (h... | [
"human immunodeficiency virus (hiv (human immunodeficiency virus))",
"hiv (human immunodeficiency virus) (human immunodeficiency virus)",
"aids virus (human immunodeficiency virus)",
"human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (kb-1 isolate)"
] | Given the context 'More importantly, both hESC- and iPSC-derived NK cells are able to inhibit HIV-1 NL4-3 infection of CEM-GFP cells.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'hiv-1'? | [
"hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"human immunodeficiency virus type 1, hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"hiv1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1) (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"human immunodeficiency virus-1 hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"human immunodeficiency virus 1 hiv-1 (h... | [
"human immunodeficiency virus (hiv (human immunodeficiency virus))",
"hiv (human immunodeficiency virus) (human immunodeficiency virus)",
"aids virus (human immunodeficiency virus)",
"human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (kb-1 isolate)"
] | Given the context 'Additional studies using HIV-1-infected human primary CD4(+)', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'hiv-1'? | [
"hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"human immunodeficiency virus type 1, hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"hiv1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1) (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"human immunodeficiency virus-1 hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"human immunodeficiency virus 1 hiv-1 (h... | [
"human immunodeficiency virus (hiv (human immunodeficiency virus))",
"hiv (human immunodeficiency virus) (human immunodeficiency virus)",
"aids virus (human immunodeficiency virus)",
"human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (kb-1 isolate)"
] | Given the context 'T cells illustrated that hESC- and iPSC-derived NK cells suppress HIV-1 infection by at least three distinct cellular mechanisms: killing of infected targets through direct lysis, antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity, and production of chemokines and cytokines.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'hiv-1'? | [
"hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"human immunodeficiency virus type 1, hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"hiv1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1) (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"human immunodeficiency virus-1 hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"human immunodeficiency virus 1 hiv-1 (h... | [
"human immunodeficiency virus (hiv (human immunodeficiency virus))",
"hiv (human immunodeficiency virus) (human immunodeficiency virus)",
"aids virus (human immunodeficiency virus)",
"human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (kb-1 isolate)"
] | Given the context 'Our results establish the potential to utilize hESC- and iPSC-derived NK cells to better understand anti-HIV-1 immunity and provide a novel cellular immunotherapeutic approach to treat HIV/AIDS.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'hiv-1'? | [
"hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"human immunodeficiency virus type 1, hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"hiv1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1) (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"human immunodeficiency virus-1 hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"human immunodeficiency virus 1 hiv-1 (h... | [
"human immunodeficiency virus (hiv (human immunodeficiency virus))",
"hiv (human immunodeficiency virus) (human immunodeficiency virus)",
"aids virus (human immunodeficiency virus)",
"human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (kb-1 isolate)"
] | Given the context 'European guidelines on the clinical management of HIV-1 tropism testing.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'hiv'? | [
"human immunodeficiency virus (hiv (human immunodeficiency virus))",
"hiv (human immunodeficiency virus) (human immunodeficiency virus)",
"aids virus (human immunodeficiency virus)"
] | [
"aids virus (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"hiv (human immunodeficiency virus 1) (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"human immunodeficiency virus hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)"
] | Given the context 'Testing for HIV tropism is recommended before prescribing a chemokine receptor blocker.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'hiv'? | [
"human immunodeficiency virus (hiv (human immunodeficiency virus))",
"hiv (human immunodeficiency virus) (human immunodeficiency virus)",
"aids virus (human immunodeficiency virus)"
] | [
"aids virus (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"hiv (human immunodeficiency virus 1) (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"human immunodeficiency virus hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)"
] | Given the context 'In most European countries, HIV tropism is identified with tropism phenotype testing.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'hiv'? | [
"human immunodeficiency virus (hiv (human immunodeficiency virus))",
"hiv (human immunodeficiency virus) (human immunodeficiency virus)",
"aids virus (human immunodeficiency virus)"
] | [
"aids virus (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"hiv (human immunodeficiency virus 1) (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"human immunodeficiency virus hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)"
] | Given the context 'New data support genotype analysis of the HIV third hypervariable loop (V3) for the identification of tropism.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'hiv'? | [
"human immunodeficiency virus (hiv (human immunodeficiency virus))",
"hiv (human immunodeficiency virus) (human immunodeficiency virus)",
"aids virus (human immunodeficiency virus)"
] | [
"aids virus (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"hiv (human immunodeficiency virus 1) (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"human immunodeficiency virus hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)"
] | Given the context 'The panel recommends HIV-tropism testing for the following groups: drug-naive patients in whom toxic effects are anticipated or for whom few treatment options are available; patients who have poor tolerability to or toxic effects from current treatment or who have CNS pathology; and patients for whom therapy has failed and a change in treatment is considered.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'hiv'? | [
"human immunodeficiency virus (hiv (human immunodeficiency virus))",
"hiv (human immunodeficiency virus) (human immunodeficiency virus)",
"aids virus (human immunodeficiency virus)"
] | [
"aids virus (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"hiv (human immunodeficiency virus 1) (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"human immunodeficiency virus hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)"
] | Given the context 'Laboratories doing HIV tropism tests should have adequate quality assurance measures.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'hiv'? | [
"human immunodeficiency virus (hiv (human immunodeficiency virus))",
"hiv (human immunodeficiency virus) (human immunodeficiency virus)",
"aids virus (human immunodeficiency virus)"
] | [
"aids virus (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"hiv (human immunodeficiency virus 1) (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)",
"human immunodeficiency virus hiv-1 (human immunodeficiency virus 1)"
] | Given the context 'Similarly, close collaboration between HIV clinicians and virologists is needed to ensure adequate diagnostic and treatment decisions.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'chamois'? | [
"chamois (rupicapra rupicapra)"
] | [
"chama",
"chamidae",
"chamira",
"chamunda"
] | Given the context 'Effects of early horn growth on reproduction and hunting mortality in female chamois.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'chamois'? | [
"chamois (rupicapra rupicapra)"
] | [
"chama",
"chamidae",
"chamira",
"chamunda"
] | Given the context '2. We studied three populations of chamois (Rupicapra rupicapra) in the western Alps to explore the relationships between female horn length and early growth, age of primiparity and age-specific reproduction.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'rupicapra rupicapra'? | [
"rupicapra rupicapra (capra rupicapra)",
"capra rupicapra (rupicapra rupicapra)",
"chamois (rupicapra rupicapra)"
] | [
"rupicapra rupicapra rupicapra",
"rupicapra rupicapra asiatica",
"rupicapra rupicapra tatrica",
"rupicapra rupicapra carpatica"
] | Given the context '2. We studied three populations of chamois (Rupicapra rupicapra) in the western Alps to explore the relationships between female horn length and early growth, age of primiparity and age-specific reproduction.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'chamois'? | [
"chamois (rupicapra rupicapra)"
] | [
"chama",
"chamidae",
"chamira",
"chamunda"
] | Given the context 'Moderate sport harvests are unlikely to affect the evolution of phenotypic traits and reproductive strategies in female chamois.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'artemisia annua plants'? | [
"artemisia annua (sweet wormwood)",
"sweet annie (artemisia annua)",
"sweet wormwood (artemisia annua)"
] | [
"artemisia vulgaris (common wormwood)",
"artemisia",
"common wormwood (artemisia vulgaris)",
"artemisia argilosa (artemisia argillosa)"
] | Given the context 'Dissection of the phytohormonal regulation of trichome formation and biosynthesis of the antimalarial compound artemisinin in Artemisia annua plants.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'artemisia annua plants'? | [
"artemisia annua (sweet wormwood)",
"sweet annie (artemisia annua)",
"sweet wormwood (artemisia annua)"
] | [
"artemisia vulgaris (common wormwood)",
"artemisia",
"common wormwood (artemisia vulgaris)",
"artemisia argilosa (artemisia argillosa)"
] | Given the context '* Biosynthesis of the sesquiterpene lactone and potent antimalarial drug artemisinin occurs in glandular trichomes of Artemisia annua plants and is subjected to a strict network of developmental and other regulatory cues.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'a. annua'? | [
"artemisia annua (sweet wormwood)",
"sweet annie (artemisia annua)"
] | [
"anabasis annua",
"spennera annua (aciotis annua)",
"aciotis annua (spennera annua)",
"heliopsis annua"
] | Given the context 'The effects of three hormones, jasmonate, gibberellin and cytokinin, were studied at the structural and molecular levels in two different A. annua chemotypes by microscopic analysis of gland development, and by targeted metabolite and transcript profiling.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'a. annua plants'? | [
"artemisia annua (sweet wormwood)",
"sweet annie (artemisia annua)"
] | [
"anabasis annua",
"artemisia alba",
"arctia anna (apantesis anna)",
"spennera annua (aciotis annua)"
] | Given the context 'TFAR1 is potentially involved in cuticular wax formation during glandular trichome expansion in leaves and flowers of A. annua plants.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'neurospora crassa'? | [
"neurospora crassa (chrysonilia crassa)",
"chrysonilia crassa (neurospora crassa)"
] | [
"neurospora",
"neocosmospora crassa (fusarium crassum)",
"neurospora terricola",
"neurospora cratophora (gelasinospora cratophora)"
] | Given the context 'Meiotic silencing by unpaired DNA is expressed more strongly in the early than the late perithecia of crosses involving most wild-isolated Neurospora crassa strains and in self-crosses of N. tetrasperma.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'n. tetrasperma'? | [
"neurospora tetrasperma"
] | [
"neurospora tetraspora (gelasinospora tetrasperma)",
"gelasinospora tetrasperma (neurospora tetraspora)",
"zendera tetrasperma (magnusiomyces tetraspermus)",
"neurospora tetrasperma fgsc 2509"
] | Given the context 'Meiotic silencing by unpaired DNA is expressed more strongly in the early than the late perithecia of crosses involving most wild-isolated Neurospora crassa strains and in self-crosses of N. tetrasperma.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'neurospora crassa'? | [
"neurospora crassa (chrysonilia crassa)",
"chrysonilia crassa (neurospora crassa)"
] | [
"neurospora",
"neocosmospora crassa (fusarium crassum)",
"neurospora terricola",
"neurospora cratophora (gelasinospora cratophora)"
] | Given the context 'Eighty wild-isolated strains of Neurospora crassa were classified into three types based on the apparent strength of meiotic silencing of the bml (Beta-tubulin) and mei-3 genes in crosses with the ::Bml(r) and ::mei-3 tester strains.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'neurospora tetrasperma'? | [
"neurospora tetrasperma"
] | [
"neurospora tetraspora (gelasinospora tetrasperma)",
"gelasinospora tetrasperma (neurospora tetraspora)",
"neurospora terricola",
"cytospora tetraspora"
] | Given the context 'Using lollipop-shaped asci as indicators of silencing in crosses of the ::act tester with Esm type strains, and white-spored asci in Neurospora tetrasperma self-crosses heterozygous for an ectopic insertion of the asm-1 gene, we found that meiotic silencing was expressed more strongly in the early but not in the late perithecia of these crosses.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'candida albicans'? | [
"saccharomyces albicans (candida albicans)",
"monilia albicans (candida albicans)",
"mycotorula albicans (candida albicans)",
"oidium albicans (candida albicans)",
"endomyces albicans (candida albicans)"
] | [
"ozoroa albicans",
"athletes albicans",
"fibroporia albicans",
"cyathopsis albicans (styphelia albicans)"
] | Given the context 'Accumulation of P-bodies in Candida albicans under different stress and filamentous growth conditions.
Candida albicans is an opportunistic fungal pathogen that grows as budding yeast, pseudohyphal, and hyphal forms.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'candida albicans'? | [
"saccharomyces albicans (candida albicans)",
"monilia albicans (candida albicans)",
"mycotorula albicans (candida albicans)",
"oidium albicans (candida albicans)",
"endomyces albicans (candida albicans)"
] | [
"ozoroa albicans",
"athletes albicans",
"fibroporia albicans",
"cyathopsis albicans (styphelia albicans)"
] | Given the context 'Accumulation of P-bodies in Candida albicans under different stress and filamentous growth conditions.
Candida albicans is an opportunistic fungal pathogen that grows as budding yeast, pseudohyphal, and hyphal forms.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'c. albicans'? | [
"saccharomyces albicans (candida albicans)",
"monilia albicans (candida albicans)",
"mycotorula albicans (candida albicans)",
"oidium albicans (candida albicans)",
"endomyces albicans (candida albicans)"
] | [
"athletes albicans",
"fibroporia albicans",
"candona albicans (pseudocandona albicans)",
"ozoroa albicans"
] | Given the context 'In response to external signals, C. albicans switches rapidly among these forms.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'c. albicans'? | [
"saccharomyces albicans (candida albicans)",
"monilia albicans (candida albicans)",
"mycotorula albicans (candida albicans)",
"oidium albicans (candida albicans)",
"endomyces albicans (candida albicans)"
] | [
"athletes albicans",
"fibroporia albicans",
"candona albicans (pseudocandona albicans)",
"ozoroa albicans"
] | Given the context 'Here, we provide the first microscopic and genetic characterization of P-bodies in C. albicans.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'c. albicans'? | [
"saccharomyces albicans (candida albicans)",
"monilia albicans (candida albicans)",
"mycotorula albicans (candida albicans)",
"oidium albicans (candida albicans)",
"endomyces albicans (candida albicans)"
] | [
"athletes albicans",
"fibroporia albicans",
"candona albicans (pseudocandona albicans)",
"ozoroa albicans"
] | Given the context 'These results suggest that Edc3 plays an essential role in the assembly and maintenance of P-bodies in C. albicans, and that the switch to filamentous growth appears to accompany P-body accumulation.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'leptogium saturninum'? | [
"leptogium saturninum (lichen saturninus)",
"lichen saturninus (leptogium saturninum)"
] | [
"polyclinum saturnium",
"cheilotrema saturnum (amblodon saturnus)",
"amblodon saturnus (cheilotrema saturnum)",
"didymium saturnus"
] | Given the context 'A heme peroxidase of the ascomyceteous lichen Leptogium saturninum oxidizes high-redox potential substrates.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'leptogium saturninum'? | [
"leptogium saturninum (lichen saturninus)",
"lichen saturninus (leptogium saturninum)"
] | [
"polyclinum saturnium",
"cheilotrema saturnum (amblodon saturnus)",
"amblodon saturnus (cheilotrema saturnum)",
"didymium saturnus"
] | Given the context 'The lichen peroxidase was purified to homogeneity from the thallus of Leptogium saturninum (LsaPOX) by fast protein liquid chromatography and then partially characterized.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'auricularia auricula-judae'? | [
"auricularia auricula (auricularia auricula-judae)",
"auricularia auricula-judae (bull.) quel., 1886 (auricularia auricula-judae)",
"auricularia auricula-judae (auricularia auricula-judae (bull.) quel., 1886)",
"tremella auricula-judae (auricularia auricula-judae)",
"wood ear fungus (auricularia auricula-ju... | [
"amage auricula",
"auriporia aurulenta",
"marcetia auricularia",
"auricularia australiana"
] | Given the context 'Comparing LsaPOX with a basidiomycete dye-decolorizing (DyP)-type peroxidase from Auricularia auricula-judae showed that the lichen enzyme has a high-redox potential, with oxidation capabilities ranging between those of known plant and fungal peroxidases.', answer the user's query. |
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