query stringlengths 53 100 | positive listlengths 1 5 | negative listlengths 1 4 | system stringlengths 68 790 |
|---|---|---|---|
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'aspergillus fumigatus'? | [
"aspergillus fumigatus fresen., 1863 (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"aspergillus neoellipticus (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"neosartorya fumigata (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"aspergillus fumigatus (aspergillus fumigatus var. ellipticus)",
"sartorya fumigata (aspergillus fumigatus)"
] | [
"aspergillus nidulans (aspergillus nidulans (eidam) g. winter, 1884)",
"aspergillus oryzae (aspergillus oryzae (ahlb.) cohn, 1884)",
"aspergillus nidulellus (aspergillus nidulans)",
"aspergillus aerius"
] | Given the context 'A GPI-anchored endo Beta-1,3-glucanase of Aspergillus fumigatus was characterized.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'pichiapastoris'? | [
"pichia pastoris (komagataella pastoris)",
"zygosaccharomyces pastoris (komagataella pastoris)",
"komagataella pastoris (zygosaccharomyces pastoris)"
] | [
"pichia pseudopastoris (komagataella pseudopastoris)",
"saccharomyces punctispora (pichia punctispora)",
"komagataella pseudopastoris (pichia pseudopastoris)",
"pichia punctispora (saccharomyces mycoderma-punctisporus)"
] | Given the context 'The activity was characterized using a recombinant protein produced by Pichiapastoris.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'aspergillus fumigatus'? | [
"aspergillus fumigatus fresen., 1863 (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"aspergillus neoellipticus (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"neosartorya fumigata (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"aspergillus fumigatus (aspergillus fumigatus var. ellipticus)",
"sartorya fumigata (aspergillus fumigatus)"
] | [
"aspergillus nidulans (aspergillus nidulans (eidam) g. winter, 1884)",
"aspergillus oryzae (aspergillus oryzae (ahlb.) cohn, 1884)",
"aspergillus nidulellus (aspergillus nidulans)",
"aspergillus aerius"
] | Given the context 'The metalloreductase FreB is involved in adaptation of Aspergillus fumigatus to iron starvation.
Aspergillus fumigatus employs two high affinity iron uptake mechanisms, siderophore mediated iron uptake and reductive iron assimilation (RIA).', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'aspergillus fumigatus'? | [
"aspergillus fumigatus fresen., 1863 (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"aspergillus neoellipticus (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"neosartorya fumigata (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"aspergillus fumigatus (aspergillus fumigatus var. ellipticus)",
"sartorya fumigata (aspergillus fumigatus)"
] | [
"aspergillus nidulans (aspergillus nidulans (eidam) g. winter, 1884)",
"aspergillus oryzae (aspergillus oryzae (ahlb.) cohn, 1884)",
"aspergillus nidulellus (aspergillus nidulans)",
"aspergillus aerius"
] | Given the context 'The metalloreductase FreB is involved in adaptation of Aspergillus fumigatus to iron starvation.
Aspergillus fumigatus employs two high affinity iron uptake mechanisms, siderophore mediated iron uptake and reductive iron assimilation (RIA).', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'a. fumigatus'? | [
"aspergillus fumigatus fresen., 1863 (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"aspergillus neoellipticus (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"aspergillus fumigatus (aspergillus fumigatus var. ellipticus)",
"neosartorya fumigata (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"sartorya fumigata (aspergillus fumigatus)"
] | [
"aspergillus nidulans (aspergillus nidulans (eidam) g. winter, 1884)",
"aspergillus oryzae (aspergillus oryzae (ahlb.) cohn, 1884)",
"aspergillus nidulellus (aspergillus nidulans)",
"aspergillus aureus"
] | Given the context 'The A. fumigatus genome encodes 15 putative metalloreductases (MR) but the ferrireductasesinvolved in RIA remained elusive so far.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'a. fumigatus'? | [
"aspergillus fumigatus fresen., 1863 (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"aspergillus neoellipticus (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"aspergillus fumigatus (aspergillus fumigatus var. ellipticus)",
"neosartorya fumigata (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"sartorya fumigata (aspergillus fumigatus)"
] | [
"aspergillus nidulans (aspergillus nidulans (eidam) g. winter, 1884)",
"aspergillus oryzae (aspergillus oryzae (ahlb.) cohn, 1884)",
"aspergillus nidulellus (aspergillus nidulans)",
"aspergillus aureus"
] | Given the context 'This study also revealed that loss of copper-independent siderophore-mediated iron uptake increases sensitivity of A. fumigatus to copper starvation due to copper-dependence of RIA.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'neurospora crassa'? | [
"neurospora crassa (chrysonilia crassa)",
"chrysonilia crassa (neurospora crassa)"
] | [
"neurospora",
"neocosmospora crassa (fusarium crassum)",
"neurospora terricola",
"neurospora cratophora (gelasinospora cratophora)"
] | Given the context 'Expression and functional characterisation of TNC, a high-affinity nickel transporter from Neurospora crassa.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'neurospora crassa'? | [
"neurospora crassa (chrysonilia crassa)",
"chrysonilia crassa (neurospora crassa)"
] | [
"neurospora",
"neocosmospora crassa (fusarium crassum)",
"neurospora terricola",
"neurospora cratophora (gelasinospora cratophora)"
] | Given the context 'Our previous in silico studies identified a high-affinity nickel transporter,TNC, from the metal transportome of Neurospora crassa.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'n. crassa'? | [
"neurospora crassa (chrysonilia crassa)",
"chrysonilia crassa (neurospora crassa)"
] | [
"nansenia crassa",
"sannantha crassa (babingtonia crassa)",
"neurospora",
"neocosmospora crassa (fusarium crassum)"
] | Given the context 'A knockout mutant of the tnc gene in N. crassa failed to transport nickel, showed phenotypic growth defects and diminished urease activity under physiological levels of nickel.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'schizosaccharomyces pombe'? | [
"fission yeast (schizosaccharomyces pombe)",
"schizosaccharomyces pombe (schizosaccharomyces malidevorans)"
] | [
"schizosaccharomyces",
"schizosaccharomyces osmophilus",
"schizosaccharomyces pombe oy26",
"schizosaccharomyces octosporus"
] | Given the context 'Heterologous complementation of Schizosaccharomyces pombe nickel uptake mutant by TNC further substantiates its nickel transport function.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'n. crassa'? | [
"neurospora crassa (chrysonilia crassa)",
"chrysonilia crassa (neurospora crassa)"
] | [
"nansenia crassa",
"sannantha crassa (babingtonia crassa)",
"neurospora",
"neocosmospora crassa (fusarium crassum)"
] | Given the context 'Transcriptional analysis of the nickel transporter encoding gene, tnc in N. crassa by qRT-PCR showed its constitutive expression in various phases of its life cycle.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'n. crassa'? | [
"neurospora crassa (chrysonilia crassa)",
"chrysonilia crassa (neurospora crassa)"
] | [
"nansenia crassa",
"sannantha crassa (babingtonia crassa)",
"neurospora",
"neocosmospora crassa (fusarium crassum)"
] | Given the context 'Immunolocalisation data suggested that TNC is distributed in the plasma membrane of N. crassa.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'n. crassa'? | [
"neurospora crassa (chrysonilia crassa)",
"chrysonilia crassa (neurospora crassa)"
] | [
"nansenia crassa",
"sannantha crassa (babingtonia crassa)",
"neurospora",
"neocosmospora crassa (fusarium crassum)"
] | Given the context 'Thus, the present study establishes TNC as a functional plasma membrane nickel transporter necessary for physiological acquisition of nickel in the multicellular fungi N. crassa.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'aspergillus fumigatus'? | [
"aspergillus fumigatus fresen., 1863 (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"aspergillus neoellipticus (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"neosartorya fumigata (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"aspergillus fumigatus (aspergillus fumigatus var. ellipticus)",
"sartorya fumigata (aspergillus fumigatus)"
] | [
"aspergillus nidulans (aspergillus nidulans (eidam) g. winter, 1884)",
"aspergillus oryzae (aspergillus oryzae (ahlb.) cohn, 1884)",
"aspergillus nidulellus (aspergillus nidulans)",
"aspergillus aerius"
] | Given the context 'The effects of dsRNA mycoviruses on growth and murine virulence of Aspergillus fumigatus.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'human'? | [
"human (homo sapiens)",
"homo sapiens (human)"
] | [
"humans (homo)",
"homo (humans)",
"macrobiotus sapiens",
"glossus humanus (cardium humanum)"
] | Given the context 'Some isolates of the opportunistic human pathogenic fungus Aspergillus fumigatus are known to be infected with mycoviruses.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'aspergillus fumigatus'? | [
"aspergillus fumigatus fresen., 1863 (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"aspergillus neoellipticus (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"neosartorya fumigata (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"aspergillus fumigatus (aspergillus fumigatus var. ellipticus)",
"sartorya fumigata (aspergillus fumigatus)"
] | [
"aspergillus nidulans (aspergillus nidulans (eidam) g. winter, 1884)",
"aspergillus oryzae (aspergillus oryzae (ahlb.) cohn, 1884)",
"aspergillus nidulellus (aspergillus nidulans)",
"aspergillus aerius"
] | Given the context 'Some isolates of the opportunistic human pathogenic fungus Aspergillus fumigatus are known to be infected with mycoviruses.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'a. fumigatus'? | [
"aspergillus fumigatus fresen., 1863 (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"aspergillus neoellipticus (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"aspergillus fumigatus (aspergillus fumigatus var. ellipticus)",
"neosartorya fumigata (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"sartorya fumigata (aspergillus fumigatus)"
] | [
"aspergillus nidulans (aspergillus nidulans (eidam) g. winter, 1884)",
"aspergillus oryzae (aspergillus oryzae (ahlb.) cohn, 1884)",
"aspergillus nidulellus (aspergillus nidulans)",
"aspergillus aureus"
] | Given the context 'Through curing virus-infected A. fumigatus isolates by cycloheximide treatment and transfecting virus-free isolates with purified virus, as checked by RT-PCR, isogenic virus-free and virus-infected lines of the fungus were generated whose phenotypes and growth have been directly compared.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'a. fumigatus'? | [
"aspergillus fumigatus fresen., 1863 (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"aspergillus neoellipticus (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"aspergillus fumigatus (aspergillus fumigatus var. ellipticus)",
"neosartorya fumigata (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"sartorya fumigata (aspergillus fumigatus)"
] | [
"aspergillus nidulans (aspergillus nidulans (eidam) g. winter, 1884)",
"aspergillus oryzae (aspergillus oryzae (ahlb.) cohn, 1884)",
"aspergillus nidulellus (aspergillus nidulans)",
"aspergillus aureus"
] | Given the context 'Mycovirus infection of A. fumigatus with either the chrysovirus or the partitivirus resulted in significant aberrant phenotypic alterations and attenuation of growth of the fungus but had no effect on susceptibility to common antifungals.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'a. fumigatus'? | [
"aspergillus fumigatus fresen., 1863 (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"aspergillus neoellipticus (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"aspergillus fumigatus (aspergillus fumigatus var. ellipticus)",
"neosartorya fumigata (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"sartorya fumigata (aspergillus fumigatus)"
] | [
"aspergillus nidulans (aspergillus nidulans (eidam) g. winter, 1884)",
"aspergillus oryzae (aspergillus oryzae (ahlb.) cohn, 1884)",
"aspergillus nidulellus (aspergillus nidulans)",
"aspergillus aureus"
] | Given the context 'Chrysovirus infection of A. fumigatus caused no significant alterations to murine pathogenicity.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'musca domestica'? | [
"musca domestica (house fly)",
"house fly (musca domestica)"
] | [
"musca vicina (musca domestica vicina)",
"musca domestica vicina (musca vicina)",
"musca autumnalis (autumn house fly)",
"musca oleae (bactrocera oleae)"
] | Given the context 'Identification and characterization of the cysteine protease inhibitor gene MdCPI from Musca domestica.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'housefly'? | [
"house fly (musca domestica)",
"musca domestica (house fly)"
] | [
"house flies (muscidae)",
"house cricket (acheta domesticus)",
"lesser house fly (fannia canicularis)",
"fruit fly (drosophila melanogaster)"
] | Given the context 'Cysteine proteinase inhibitors (CPIs) are involved in many vital cellular processes such as signalling pathways, apoptosis, immune response and development; however, no CPIs have yet been reported from the housefly Musca domestica.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'musca domestica'? | [
"musca domestica (house fly)",
"house fly (musca domestica)"
] | [
"musca vicina (musca domestica vicina)",
"musca domestica vicina (musca vicina)",
"musca autumnalis (autumn house fly)",
"musca oleae (bactrocera oleae)"
] | Given the context 'Cysteine proteinase inhibitors (CPIs) are involved in many vital cellular processes such as signalling pathways, apoptosis, immune response and development; however, no CPIs have yet been reported from the housefly Musca domestica.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'housefly'? | [
"house fly (musca domestica)",
"musca domestica (house fly)"
] | [
"house flies (muscidae)",
"house cricket (acheta domesticus)",
"lesser house fly (fannia canicularis)",
"fruit fly (drosophila melanogaster)"
] | Given the context 'Here we report the isolation and characterization of a housefly CPI gene designated MdCPI.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'sarcophaga crassipalpis'? | [
"parasarcophaga crassipalpis (sarcophaga crassipalpis)",
"sarcophaga crassipalpis (sarcophaga (parasarcophaga) crassipalpis)",
"sarcophaga (parasarcophaga) crassipalpis (sarcophaga crassipalpis)",
"liopygia crassipalpis (sarcophaga crassipalpis)",
"sarcophaga (liopygia) crassipalpis (sarcophaga crassipalpis... | [
"sarcophaga crassimargo",
"pardosa crassipalpis",
"sarcophyton crassifolium",
"sarcophyton crassum"
] | Given the context 'Protein alignment demonstrated a high homology to that of Sarcophaga crassipalpis (identity = 51%).', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'housefly'? | [
"house fly (musca domestica)",
"musca domestica (house fly)"
] | [
"house flies (muscidae)",
"house cricket (acheta domesticus)",
"lesser house fly (fannia canicularis)",
"fruit fly (drosophila melanogaster)"
] | Given the context 'Phylogenetic analysis suggested that all CPIs from dipterans, including the housefly, belong to the I25A family and may be descended from a single common ancestor.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'escherichia coli'? | [
"bacterium coli (escherichia coli)",
"e. coli (escherichia coli)",
"bacillus coli (escherichia coli)",
"enterococcus coli (escherichia coli)",
"bacterium coli commune (escherichia coli)"
] | [
"escherichia",
"escherichia faecalis ('escherichia faecalis')",
"'escherichia faecalis' (escherichia faecalis)",
"escherichia coli c"
] | Given the context 'The gene was expressed in and purified from Escherichia coli.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'entodinium caudatum'? | [
"entodinium caudatum"
] | [
"colpodidium caudatum",
"tetroplon caudatum",
"lycoperdon caudatum",
"entodinium furca"
] | Given the context 'Suitability of different media for in vitro cultivation of the ruminal protozoa species Entodinium caudatum, Eudiplodinium maggii, and Epidinium ecaudatum.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'eudiplodinium maggii'? | [
"eudiplodinium maggii"
] | [
"euptilocladia magruderi",
"paramyxidium magi",
"eufriesea magrettii",
"euphorbia magdalenae"
] | Given the context 'Suitability of different media for in vitro cultivation of the ruminal protozoa species Entodinium caudatum, Eudiplodinium maggii, and Epidinium ecaudatum.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'epidinium ecaudatum'? | [
"epidinium ecaudatum"
] | [
"epidinium ecaudatum caudatum (epidinium caudatum)",
"epidinium ecaudatum fasciculus",
"epidinium caudatum (epidinium ecaudatum caudatum)",
"epidendrum anisatum"
] | Given the context 'Suitability of different media for in vitro cultivation of the ruminal protozoa species Entodinium caudatum, Eudiplodinium maggii, and Epidinium ecaudatum.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'entodinium caudatum'? | [
"entodinium caudatum"
] | [
"colpodidium caudatum",
"tetroplon caudatum",
"lycoperdon caudatum",
"entodinium furca"
] | Given the context 'Entodinium caudatum and Eudiplodinium maggii were grown anaerobically in 50-ml flasks for 32 days in Caudatum-type (C), Kisidayova (K) or Dehority (M) medium.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'eudiplodinium maggii'? | [
"eudiplodinium maggii"
] | [
"euptilocladia magruderi",
"paramyxidium magi",
"eufriesea magrettii",
"euphorbia magdalenae"
] | Given the context 'Entodinium caudatum and Eudiplodinium maggii were grown anaerobically in 50-ml flasks for 32 days in Caudatum-type (C), Kisidayova (K) or Dehority (M) medium.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'e. caudatum'? | [
"entodinium caudatum"
] | [
"entandrophragma caudatum (pseudocedrela caudata)",
"ellisiella caudata (colletotrichum caudatum)",
"enchelis caudata (spirostomum caudatum)",
"colletotrichum caudatum (ellisiella caudata)"
] | Given the context 'On day 32, in media K and M, E. caudatum cell counts were high with 5.6x10(3) and 7.8x10(3) mL(-1), respectively, and the proportion of dead cells was low with 0.6 and 1.4%, respectively.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'e. maggii'? | [
"eudiplodinium maggii"
] | [
"eimeria hargisi",
"epimedium fangii",
"eogammarus kygi (gammarus kygi)",
"euptilocladia magruderi"
] | Given the context 'E. maggii concentrations when grown in medium M and C were 2.7x10(3) and 2.4x10(3) mL(-1), respectively, with 3.9 and 14.1% dead cells.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'epidinium ecaudatum'? | [
"epidinium ecaudatum"
] | [
"epidinium ecaudatum caudatum (epidinium caudatum)",
"epidinium ecaudatum fasciculus",
"epidinium caudatum (epidinium ecaudatum caudatum)",
"epidendrum anisatum"
] | Given the context 'Medium M, which favoured growth of both protozoa species, was tested again and Epidinium ecaudatum was included.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'e. caudatum'? | [
"entodinium caudatum"
] | [
"entandrophragma caudatum (pseudocedrela caudata)",
"ellisiella caudata (colletotrichum caudatum)",
"enchelis caudata (spirostomum caudatum)",
"colletotrichum caudatum (ellisiella caudata)"
] | Given the context 'Average cell concentrations were 10.0, 0.8 and 0.5x10(3) mL(-1) for E. caudatum, E. maggii, and E. ecaudatum, respectively.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'e. maggii'? | [
"eudiplodinium maggii"
] | [
"eimeria hargisi",
"epimedium fangii",
"eogammarus kygi (gammarus kygi)",
"euptilocladia magruderi"
] | Given the context 'Average cell concentrations were 10.0, 0.8 and 0.5x10(3) mL(-1) for E. caudatum, E. maggii, and E. ecaudatum, respectively.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'e. ecaudatum'? | [
"epidinium ecaudatum"
] | [
"cyclidium ecaudatum (colpoda ecaudata)",
"entodinium caudatum",
"epidinium ecaudatum fasciculus",
"epidendrum fucatum (encyclia fucata)"
] | Given the context 'Average cell concentrations were 10.0, 0.8 and 0.5x10(3) mL(-1) for E. caudatum, E. maggii, and E. ecaudatum, respectively.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'turk rahvan horse'? | [
"domestic horse (equus caballus)",
"horse (equus caballus)",
"equine (equus caballus)",
"equus przewalskii forma caballus (equus caballus)",
"equus caballus (equus przewalskii forma caballus)"
] | [
"russian wild horse (equus ferus)",
"equus lambei (yukon wild horse)",
"yukon horse (equus lambei)",
"yukon wild horse (equus lambei)"
] | Given the context 'Intestinal ciliate composition found in the feces of the Turk rahvan horse Equus caballus, Linnaeus 1758.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'equus caballus'? | [
"domestic horse (equus caballus)",
"horse (equus caballus)",
"equine (equus caballus)",
"equus caballus (equus przewalskii forma caballus)",
"equus przewalskii forma caballus (equus caballus)"
] | [
"equus ferus (equus caballus ferus)",
"equus caballus ferus (equus ferus)",
"equus przewalskii (equus caballus przewalskii)",
"equus caballus przewalskii (equus przewalskii)"
] | Given the context 'Intestinal ciliate composition found in the feces of the Turk rahvan horse Equus caballus, Linnaeus 1758.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'turk rahvan horses'? | [
"domestic horse (equus caballus)",
"horse (equus caballus)",
"equine (equus caballus)",
"equus przewalskii forma caballus (equus caballus)",
"equus caballus (equus przewalskii forma caballus)"
] | [
"russian wild horse (equus ferus)",
"equus lambei (yukon wild horse)",
"yukon horse (equus lambei)",
"horses (equidae)"
] | Given the context 'Species composition and distribution of large intestinal ciliates were investigated in the feces from 15 Turk rahvan horses, living in the vicinity of Izmir, Turkey.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'turk rahvan horses'? | [
"domestic horse (equus caballus)",
"horse (equus caballus)",
"equine (equus caballus)",
"equus przewalskii forma caballus (equus caballus)",
"equus caballus (equus przewalskii forma caballus)"
] | [
"russian wild horse (equus ferus)",
"equus lambei (yukon wild horse)",
"yukon horse (equus lambei)",
"horses (equidae)"
] | Given the context 'This is the first report on intestinal ciliates in Turk rahvan horses and no previously unknown species were observed.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'horses'? | [
"horse (equus caballus)",
"domestic horse (equus caballus)",
"equine (equus caballus)",
"equus caballus (equus przewalskii forma caballus)"
] | [
"horses (equidae)",
"equidae (horses)",
"russian wild horse (equus ferus)",
"eques"
] | Given the context 'No ciliates were observed in 2 horses.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'beauveria bassiana'? | [
"botrytis bassiana (beauveria bassiana)",
"spicaria bassiana (beauveria bassiana)",
"beauveria bassiana (beauveria bassiana var. bassiana)",
"cordyceps bassiana (beauveria bassiana)",
"penicillium bassianum (beauveria bassiana)"
] | [
"beauveria pseudobassiana",
"beauveria neobassiana",
"beauveria bassiana d1-5",
"beauveria australis"
] | Given the context 'Growth inhibition of Beauveria bassiana by bacteria isolated from the cuticular surface of the corn leafhopper, Dalbulus maidis and the planthopper, Delphacodes kuscheli, two important vectors of maize pathogens.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'corn leafhopper'? | [
"corn leafhopper (dalbulus maidis)",
"maize leafhopper (dalbulus maidis)"
] | [
"corn earworm (helicoverpa zea)",
"corn hopper (peregrinus maidis)",
"phyllactinia cornicola",
"prorasea lepidalis (loxostege lepidalis)"
] | Given the context 'Growth inhibition of Beauveria bassiana by bacteria isolated from the cuticular surface of the corn leafhopper, Dalbulus maidis and the planthopper, Delphacodes kuscheli, two important vectors of maize pathogens.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'dalbulus maidis'? | [
"dalbulus maidis (maize leafhopper)",
"maize leafhopper (dalbulus maidis)",
"corn leafhopper (dalbulus maidis)"
] | [
"aphelinus maidis",
"oliarus maidis (melanoliarus maidis)",
"trichogramma maidis",
"dufourea maura"
] | Given the context 'Growth inhibition of Beauveria bassiana by bacteria isolated from the cuticular surface of the corn leafhopper, Dalbulus maidis and the planthopper, Delphacodes kuscheli, two important vectors of maize pathogens.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'delphacodes kuscheli'? | [
"delphacodes kuscheli"
] | [
"ectemnorhinus kuscheli",
"lissorhoptrus kuscheli",
"etheophanus kuscheli",
"klapopteryx kuscheli"
] | Given the context 'Growth inhibition of Beauveria bassiana by bacteria isolated from the cuticular surface of the corn leafhopper, Dalbulus maidis and the planthopper, Delphacodes kuscheli, two important vectors of maize pathogens.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'corn'? | [
"maize (zea mays)",
"zea mays (zea mays var. japonica)"
] | [
"corn earworm (helicoverpa zea)",
"zea perennis (perennial teosinte)",
"cornus angustata (cornus elliptica)",
"indian corn (zea mays subsp. mays)"
] | Given the context 'The phytosanitary importance of the corn leafhopper, Dalbulus maidis (De Long and Wolcott) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) and the planthopper, Delphacodes kuscheli Fennah (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) lies in their ability to transmit phloem-associated plant pathogens, mainly viruses and mollicutes, and to cause considerable mechanical damage to corn plants during feeding and oviposition.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'beauveria bassiana'? | [
"botrytis bassiana (beauveria bassiana)",
"spicaria bassiana (beauveria bassiana)",
"beauveria bassiana (beauveria bassiana var. bassiana)",
"cordyceps bassiana (beauveria bassiana)",
"penicillium bassianum (beauveria bassiana)"
] | [
"beauveria pseudobassiana",
"beauveria neobassiana",
"beauveria bassiana d1-5",
"beauveria australis"
] | Given the context 'The present work aims to understand interactions between the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana (Balsamao-Crivelli) Vuillemin (Hypocreales: Cordycipitaceae) and bacterial antagonists isolated from the cuticular surface of D. maidis and D. kuscheli.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'd. maidis'? | [
"dalbulus maidis (maize leafhopper)",
"maize leafhopper (dalbulus maidis)",
"corn leafhopper (dalbulus maidis)"
] | [
"aphelinus maidis",
"dunaliella viridis",
"doloessa viridis",
"dalyellia viridis (hirudo viridis)"
] | Given the context 'The present work aims to understand interactions between the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana (Balsamao-Crivelli) Vuillemin (Hypocreales: Cordycipitaceae) and bacterial antagonists isolated from the cuticular surface of D. maidis and D. kuscheli.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'd. kuscheli'? | [
"delphacodes kuscheli"
] | [
"klapopteryx kuscheli",
"lissorhoptrus kuscheli",
"zelandobius kuscheli",
"diplazium kuoi"
] | Given the context 'The present work aims to understand interactions between the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana (Balsamao-Crivelli) Vuillemin (Hypocreales: Cordycipitaceae) and bacterial antagonists isolated from the cuticular surface of D. maidis and D. kuscheli.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'b. bassiana'? | [
"botrytis bassiana (beauveria bassiana)",
"beauveria bassiana (beauveria bassiana var. bassiana)",
"cordyceps bassiana (beauveria bassiana)",
"spicaria bassiana (beauveria bassiana)",
"beauveria bassiana var. bassiana (beauveria bassiana)"
] | [
"bassiana",
"boraria infesta",
"blakistonia bassi",
"burkholderia diffusa"
] | Given the context 'A total of 155 bacterial isolates were recovered from the insect's cuticle and tested against B. bassiana.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'b. bassiana'? | [
"botrytis bassiana (beauveria bassiana)",
"beauveria bassiana (beauveria bassiana var. bassiana)",
"cordyceps bassiana (beauveria bassiana)",
"spicaria bassiana (beauveria bassiana)",
"beauveria bassiana var. bassiana (beauveria bassiana)"
] | [
"bassiana",
"boraria infesta",
"blakistonia bassi",
"burkholderia diffusa"
] | Given the context 'Ninety-one out of 155 strains inhibited the growth of B. bassiana.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'd. maidis'? | [
"dalbulus maidis (maize leafhopper)",
"maize leafhopper (dalbulus maidis)",
"corn leafhopper (dalbulus maidis)"
] | [
"aphelinus maidis",
"dunaliella viridis",
"doloessa viridis",
"dalyellia viridis (hirudo viridis)"
] | Given the context 'Bacterial strains isolated from D. maidis were significantly more antagonistic against B. bassiana than those isolates from D. kuscheli.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'b. bassiana'? | [
"botrytis bassiana (beauveria bassiana)",
"beauveria bassiana (beauveria bassiana var. bassiana)",
"cordyceps bassiana (beauveria bassiana)",
"spicaria bassiana (beauveria bassiana)",
"beauveria bassiana var. bassiana (beauveria bassiana)"
] | [
"bassiana",
"boraria infesta",
"blakistonia bassi",
"burkholderia diffusa"
] | Given the context 'Bacterial strains isolated from D. maidis were significantly more antagonistic against B. bassiana than those isolates from D. kuscheli.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'd. kuscheli'? | [
"delphacodes kuscheli"
] | [
"klapopteryx kuscheli",
"lissorhoptrus kuscheli",
"zelandobius kuscheli",
"diplazium kuoi"
] | Given the context 'Bacterial strains isolated from D. maidis were significantly more antagonistic against B. bassiana than those isolates from D. kuscheli.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'bacillus thuringiensis'? | [
"bacillus thuringiensis (bacillus thuringiensis berliner 1915 (approved lists 1980))",
"bacillus thuringiensis berliner 1915 (approved lists 1980) (bacillus thuringiensis)",
"bacillus cereus var. thuringiensis (bacillus thuringiensis)"
] | [
"bacillus thuringiensis thuringiensis (bacillus thuringiensis serovar thuringiensis)",
"bacillus thuringiensis aks-7",
"bacillus cereus (bacillus cereus frankland and frankland 1887 (approved lists 1980))",
"bacillus thuringiensis bt18247"
] | Given the context 'Among the most effective antagonistic strains, six isolates of Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner (Bacillales: Bacillaeae (after B. subtilis)), one isolate of B. mycoides Flugge, eight isolates of B. megaterium de Bary, five isolates of B.pumilus Meyer and Gottheil, one isolate of B. licheniformis (Weigmann) Chester, and four isolates of B. subtilis (Ehrenberg) Cohn were identified.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'b. subtilis'? | [
"vibrio subtilis (bacillus subtilis)",
"bacillus mesentericus (bacillus subtilis)",
"bacillus natto (bacillus subtilis)",
"bacillus subtilis (bacillus subtilis/bacillus globigii)"
] | [
"bacillus cereus (bacillus cereus frankland and frankland 1887 (approved lists 1980))",
"bacillus cereus frankland and frankland 1887 (approved lists 1980) (bacillus cereus)",
"bacillus amylolyticus (paenibacillus amylolyticus)",
"bacillus thuringiensis (bacillus thuringiensis berliner 1915 (approved lists 19... | Given the context 'Among the most effective antagonistic strains, six isolates of Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner (Bacillales: Bacillaeae (after B. subtilis)), one isolate of B. mycoides Flugge, eight isolates of B. megaterium de Bary, five isolates of B.pumilus Meyer and Gottheil, one isolate of B. licheniformis (Weigmann) Chester, and four isolates of B. subtilis (Ehrenberg) Cohn were identified.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'b. mycoides'? | [
"bacillus mycoides (bacillus mycoides flugge 1886 (approved lists 1980))",
"bacillus mycoides flugge 1886 (approved lists 1980) (bacillus mycoides)",
"bacillus weihenstephanensis (bacillus mycoides)"
] | [
"mycoplasma mycoides (\"microbe de la peripneumonie\" nocard and roux 1898)",
"borrelomyces peripneumoniae (mycoplasma mycoides)",
"mycoplasmoides",
"mannheimia bovis"
] | Given the context 'Among the most effective antagonistic strains, six isolates of Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner (Bacillales: Bacillaeae (after B. subtilis)), one isolate of B. mycoides Flugge, eight isolates of B. megaterium de Bary, five isolates of B.pumilus Meyer and Gottheil, one isolate of B. licheniformis (Weigmann) Chester, and four isolates of B. subtilis (Ehrenberg) Cohn were identified.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'b. megaterium'? | [
"bacillus megaterium (priestia megaterium)",
"priestia megaterium (bacillus megaterium)"
] | [
"gemmobacter megaterium",
"bombyx festiva (diphthera festiva)",
"aquimarina megaterium",
"brachymenium globosum"
] | Given the context 'Among the most effective antagonistic strains, six isolates of Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner (Bacillales: Bacillaeae (after B. subtilis)), one isolate of B. mycoides Flugge, eight isolates of B. megaterium de Bary, five isolates of B.pumilus Meyer and Gottheil, one isolate of B. licheniformis (Weigmann) Chester, and four isolates of B. subtilis (Ehrenberg) Cohn were identified.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'b.pumilus'? | [
"bacillus mesentericus (bacillus pumilus)",
"bacillus pumilus (bacillus aminoglucosidicus)"
] | [
"tabanus pumilus",
"polyblastus pumilus",
"bacillus albus",
"chionobas pumilus (paroeneis pumilus)"
] | Given the context 'Among the most effective antagonistic strains, six isolates of Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner (Bacillales: Bacillaeae (after B. subtilis)), one isolate of B. mycoides Flugge, eight isolates of B. megaterium de Bary, five isolates of B.pumilus Meyer and Gottheil, one isolate of B. licheniformis (Weigmann) Chester, and four isolates of B. subtilis (Ehrenberg) Cohn were identified.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'b. licheniformis'? | [
"bacillus licheniformis (denitrobacillus licheniformis)",
"clostridium licheniforme (bacillus licheniformis)",
"denitrobacillus licheniformis (bacillus licheniformis)"
] | [
"omphalina licheniformis",
"brasilonema lichenoides",
"penttilamyces lichenicola (leucogyrophana lichenicola)",
"lichen subtilis (scytinium subtile)"
] | Given the context 'Among the most effective antagonistic strains, six isolates of Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner (Bacillales: Bacillaeae (after B. subtilis)), one isolate of B. mycoides Flugge, eight isolates of B. megaterium de Bary, five isolates of B.pumilus Meyer and Gottheil, one isolate of B. licheniformis (Weigmann) Chester, and four isolates of B. subtilis (Ehrenberg) Cohn were identified.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'b. subtilis'? | [
"vibrio subtilis (bacillus subtilis)",
"bacillus mesentericus (bacillus subtilis)",
"bacillus natto (bacillus subtilis)",
"bacillus subtilis (bacillus subtilis/bacillus globigii)"
] | [
"bacillus cereus (bacillus cereus frankland and frankland 1887 (approved lists 1980))",
"bacillus cereus frankland and frankland 1887 (approved lists 1980) (bacillus cereus)",
"bacillus amylolyticus (paenibacillus amylolyticus)",
"bacillus thuringiensis (bacillus thuringiensis berliner 1915 (approved lists 19... | Given the context 'Among the most effective antagonistic strains, six isolates of Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner (Bacillales: Bacillaeae (after B. subtilis)), one isolate of B. mycoides Flugge, eight isolates of B. megaterium de Bary, five isolates of B.pumilus Meyer and Gottheil, one isolate of B. licheniformis (Weigmann) Chester, and four isolates of B. subtilis (Ehrenberg) Cohn were identified.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'solenopsis invicta'? | [
"solenopsis invicta (red imported fire ant)",
"red fire ant (solenopsis invicta)",
"red imported fire ant (solenopsis invicta)",
"imported red fire ant (solenopsis invicta)"
] | [
"solenopsis electra",
"solenopsis indagatrix",
"solenopsis aurea",
"ipomoea invicta"
] | Given the context 'The organization of foraging in the fire ant, Solenopsis invicta.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'solenopsis invicta'? | [
"solenopsis invicta (red imported fire ant)",
"red fire ant (solenopsis invicta)",
"red imported fire ant (solenopsis invicta)",
"imported red fire ant (solenopsis invicta)"
] | [
"solenopsis electra",
"solenopsis indagatrix",
"solenopsis aurea",
"ipomoea invicta"
] | Given the context 'The experiments and observations in this paper reveal in broad strokes how colonies of the fire ant, Solenopsis invicta Buren (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), allocate their available labor to foraging, how they disperse that force within their territory, and how this force changes with colony size, season and worker age.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'heliconius erato'? | [
"heliconius erato (crimson-patched longwing)",
"papilio erato (heliconius erato)",
"crimson-patched longwing (heliconius erato)"
] | [
"heliconius erato erato",
"heliconius erato hydara",
"heliconius erato emma",
"heliconius erato amazona"
] | Given the context 'Pollen preference for Psychotria sp. is not learned in the passion flower butterfly, Heliconius erato.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'heliconius erato'? | [
"heliconius erato (crimson-patched longwing)",
"papilio erato (heliconius erato)",
"crimson-patched longwing (heliconius erato)"
] | [
"heliconius erato erato",
"heliconius erato hydara",
"heliconius erato emma",
"heliconius erato amazona"
] | Given the context 'Behavioral experiments using plants preferred by Heliconius erato suggest that pollen preference in H. erato is an innate trait and consequently learning of chemical cues at roosting aggregations is unlikely.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'h. erato'? | [
"heliconius erato (crimson-patched longwing)",
"papilio erato (heliconius erato)"
] | [
"heliconius erato erato",
"heliconius erato hydara",
"heliconius erato emma",
"eratoena"
] | Given the context 'Behavioral experiments using plants preferred by Heliconius erato suggest that pollen preference in H. erato is an innate trait and consequently learning of chemical cues at roosting aggregations is unlikely.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'phaeodactylum tricornutum'? | [
"phaeodactylum tricornutum (nitzschia closterium f. minutissima)"
] | [
"phaeodactylum tricornutum ccap 1055/1",
"pseudocorythion acutum",
"delphinium tricorne",
"phaeoseptum thailandicum"
] | Given the context 'Physiological and molecular evidence that environmental changes elicit morphological interconversion in the model diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'phaeodactylum tricornutum'? | [
"phaeodactylum tricornutum (nitzschia closterium f. minutissima)"
] | [
"phaeodactylum tricornutum ccap 1055/1",
"pseudocorythion acutum",
"delphinium tricorne",
"phaeoseptum thailandicum"
] | Given the context 'Over the last decades Phaeodactylum tricornutum has become a model to study diatom biology at the molecular level.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'p. tricornutum'? | [
"phaeodactylum tricornutum (nitzschia closterium f. minutissima)"
] | [
"pseudocorythion acutum",
"phaseolus reticulatus",
"phaeodactylum tricornutum ccap 1055/1",
"galium tricornutum"
] | Given the context 'Our aim was to quantify the effect of growth conditions on cell morphology of different P. tricornutum strains by quantitative microscopy, cellular imaging, and non-targeted transcriptomics.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'p. tricornutum'? | [
"phaeodactylum tricornutum (nitzschia closterium f. minutissima)"
] | [
"pseudocorythion acutum",
"phaseolus reticulatus",
"phaeodactylum tricornutum ccap 1055/1",
"galium tricornutum"
] | Given the context 'This work contributes to better understand the importance of the unique capability of morphotype conversion in P. tricornutum and its relevance in acclimation to changing environmental conditions.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'almophrya bivacuolata'? | [
"almophrya bivacuolata"
] | [
"thelia bimaculata",
"lankesterella bivacuolata",
"actinobolina bivacuolata",
"parabotia bimaculata"
] | Given the context 'To more confidently assess phylogenetic relationships among astome ciliates, we obtained small subunit (SSU) rRNA sequences from nine species distributed in six genera and three families: Almophrya bivacuolata, Eudrilophrya complanata, Metaracoelophrya sp. 1, Metaracoelophrya sp. 2, Metaracoelophrya intermedia, Metaradiophrya sp., Njinella prolifera, Paraclausilocola constricta n. gen., n. sp., and Paraclausilocola elongata n. sp. The two new species in the proposed new clausilocolid genus Paraclausilocola n. gen. are astomes with no attachment apparatus, two files of contractile vacuoles, and an arc-like anterior suture that has differentiations of thigmotactic ciliature on the anterior ends of the left kineties of the upper surface.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'eudrilophrya complanata'? | [
"eudrilophrya complanata"
] | [
"eurychorda complanata",
"aphrodita complanata (eurythoe complanata)",
"eurythoe complanata (aphrodita complanata)",
"eurycope complanata"
] | Given the context 'To more confidently assess phylogenetic relationships among astome ciliates, we obtained small subunit (SSU) rRNA sequences from nine species distributed in six genera and three families: Almophrya bivacuolata, Eudrilophrya complanata, Metaracoelophrya sp. 1, Metaracoelophrya sp. 2, Metaracoelophrya intermedia, Metaradiophrya sp., Njinella prolifera, Paraclausilocola constricta n. gen., n. sp., and Paraclausilocola elongata n. sp. The two new species in the proposed new clausilocolid genus Paraclausilocola n. gen. are astomes with no attachment apparatus, two files of contractile vacuoles, and an arc-like anterior suture that has differentiations of thigmotactic ciliature on the anterior ends of the left kineties of the upper surface.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'metaracoelophrya intermedia'? | [
"metaracoelophrya intermedia"
] | [
"entomobrya intermedia",
"brachytarsophrys intermedia (megophrys intermedia)",
"megophrys intermedia (brachytarsophrys intermedia)",
"macrophya intermedia"
] | Given the context 'To more confidently assess phylogenetic relationships among astome ciliates, we obtained small subunit (SSU) rRNA sequences from nine species distributed in six genera and three families: Almophrya bivacuolata, Eudrilophrya complanata, Metaracoelophrya sp. 1, Metaracoelophrya sp. 2, Metaracoelophrya intermedia, Metaradiophrya sp., Njinella prolifera, Paraclausilocola constricta n. gen., n. sp., and Paraclausilocola elongata n. sp. The two new species in the proposed new clausilocolid genus Paraclausilocola n. gen. are astomes with no attachment apparatus, two files of contractile vacuoles, and an arc-like anterior suture that has differentiations of thigmotactic ciliature on the anterior ends of the left kineties of the upper surface.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'njinella prolifera'? | [
"njinella prolifera"
] | [
"levinella prolifera (dendya prolifera)",
"dendya prolifera (levinella prolifera)",
"nymphaea prolifera",
"phaenocoma prolifera"
] | Given the context 'To more confidently assess phylogenetic relationships among astome ciliates, we obtained small subunit (SSU) rRNA sequences from nine species distributed in six genera and three families: Almophrya bivacuolata, Eudrilophrya complanata, Metaracoelophrya sp. 1, Metaracoelophrya sp. 2, Metaracoelophrya intermedia, Metaradiophrya sp., Njinella prolifera, Paraclausilocola constricta n. gen., n. sp., and Paraclausilocola elongata n. sp. The two new species in the proposed new clausilocolid genus Paraclausilocola n. gen. are astomes with no attachment apparatus, two files of contractile vacuoles, and an arc-like anterior suture that has differentiations of thigmotactic ciliature on the anterior ends of the left kineties of the upper surface.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'paraclausilocola constricta n. gen., n. sp.'? | [
"paraclausilocola constricta"
] | [
"constrictochalara constricta",
"phalangispora constricta",
"neophaeomoniella constricta",
"ciliopharyngiella constricta"
] | Given the context 'To more confidently assess phylogenetic relationships among astome ciliates, we obtained small subunit (SSU) rRNA sequences from nine species distributed in six genera and three families: Almophrya bivacuolata, Eudrilophrya complanata, Metaracoelophrya sp. 1, Metaracoelophrya sp. 2, Metaracoelophrya intermedia, Metaradiophrya sp., Njinella prolifera, Paraclausilocola constricta n. gen., n. sp., and Paraclausilocola elongata n. sp. The two new species in the proposed new clausilocolid genus Paraclausilocola n. gen. are astomes with no attachment apparatus, two files of contractile vacuoles, and an arc-like anterior suture that has differentiations of thigmotactic ciliature on the anterior ends of the left kineties of the upper surface.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'paraclausilocola elongata n. sp.'? | [
"paraclausilocola elongata"
] | [
"plectocomia elongata",
"protolophozia elongata (lophozia elongata)",
"pohlia elongata",
"pellonicola elongatus"
] | Given the context 'To more confidently assess phylogenetic relationships among astome ciliates, we obtained small subunit (SSU) rRNA sequences from nine species distributed in six genera and three families: Almophrya bivacuolata, Eudrilophrya complanata, Metaracoelophrya sp. 1, Metaracoelophrya sp. 2, Metaracoelophrya intermedia, Metaradiophrya sp., Njinella prolifera, Paraclausilocola constricta n. gen., n. sp., and Paraclausilocola elongata n. sp. The two new species in the proposed new clausilocolid genus Paraclausilocola n. gen. are astomes with no attachment apparatus, two files of contractile vacuoles, and an arc-like anterior suture that has differentiations of thigmotactic ciliature on the anterior ends of the left kineties of the upper surface.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'west nile'? | [
"west nile virus (wnv (west nile virus))",
"wnv (west nile virus) (west nile virus)"
] | [
"northway virus",
"west nile virus 1 (west nile virus lineage 1)",
"west nile virus lineage 1 (west nile virus 1)",
"west nile virus strain pt5.2"
] | Given the context 'Non-structural protein 1 (NS1) antibody-based assays to differentiate West Nile (WN) virus from Japanese encephalitis virus infections in horses: effects of WN virus NS1 antibodies induced by inactivated WN vaccine.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'wn virus'? | [
"west nile virus (wnv (west nile virus))",
"wnv (west nile virus) (west nile virus)"
] | [
"swine influenza virus",
"wetland virus",
"western equine encephalomyelitis virus (western equine encephalitis virus)",
"weldona virus"
] | Given the context 'Non-structural protein 1 (NS1) antibody-based assays to differentiate West Nile (WN) virus from Japanese encephalitis virus infections in horses: effects of WN virus NS1 antibodies induced by inactivated WN vaccine.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'japanese encephalitis virus'? | [
"japanese encephalitis (je) virus (japanese encephalitis virus)",
"japanese encephalitis virus (japanese encephalitis (je) virus)",
"japanese encephalitis virus je (japanese encephalitis virus)",
"japanese encephalitis virus jev (japanese encephalitis virus)"
] | [
"japanese encephalitis viruses (japanese encephalitis virus group)",
"japanese encephalitis virus strain sa(v) (japanese encephalitis virus (strain sa(v)))",
"japanese encephalitis virus (strain nakayama) (japanese encephalitis virus strain nakayama)",
"japanese encephalitis virus strain nakayama (japanese en... | Given the context 'Antibodies to non-structural protein 1 (NS1) of West Nile virus (WNV) have been used to differentiate WNV infection from infection by serologically cross-reactive flaviviruses, including Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), in horses.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'wn'? | [
"west nile virus (wnv (west nile virus))",
"wnv (west nile virus) (west nile virus)"
] | [
"wawu",
"wawi",
"west nile virus 1 (west nile virus lineage 1)",
"west nile virus lineage 1 (west nile virus 1)"
] | Given the context 'However, since the inactivated West Nile (WN) vaccine has been reported to induce NS1 antibodies, there is concern about the reliability of using NS1-based assays for testing vaccinated horses.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'wn'? | [
"west nile virus (wnv (west nile virus))",
"wnv (west nile virus) (west nile virus)"
] | [
"wawu",
"wawi",
"west nile virus 1 (west nile virus lineage 1)",
"west nile virus lineage 1 (west nile virus 1)"
] | Given the context 'Therefore, the effect of inactivated WN vaccine-induced antibodies on an epitope-blocking ELISA and complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) assay were investigated.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'wnv'? | [
"west nile virus (wnv (west nile virus))",
"wnv (west nile virus) (west nile virus)"
] | [
"noveria virus",
"northway virus",
"mosquito flavivirus",
"denalis virus"
] | Given the context 'Both assays are based on NS1 antibodies and were established previously to differentiate WNV from JEV infections in horses.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'wnv'? | [
"west nile virus (wnv (west nile virus))",
"wnv (west nile virus) (west nile virus)"
] | [
"noveria virus",
"northway virus",
"mosquito flavivirus",
"denalis virus"
] | Given the context 'Vaccine-induced NS1 antibodies were also detected by blocking ELISA and a CDC assay and affected the ability of these assays to differentiate WNV from JEV infections.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'jev'? | [
"japanese encephalitis virus jev (japanese encephalitis virus)",
"japanese encephalitis virus (japanese encephalitis (je) virus)",
"japanese encephalitis (je) virus (japanese encephalitis virus)",
"japanese encephalitis virus je (japanese encephalitis virus)"
] | [
"jeju virus",
"chize virus",
"mosquito flavivirus",
"japanaut virus"
] | Given the context 'Vaccine-induced NS1 antibodies were also detected by blocking ELISA and a CDC assay and affected the ability of these assays to differentiate WNV from JEV infections.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'parasterkiella thompsoni'? | [
"parasterkiella thompsoni (sterkiella thompsoni)",
"sterkiella thompsoni (parasterkiella thompsoni)"
] | [
"polyrhachis thompsoni",
"perkinsiella thompsoni",
"platycheirus thompsoni",
"peristedion thompsoni"
] | Given the context 'An Antarctic hypotrichous ciliate, Parasterkiella thompsoni (Foissner) nov. gen., nov. comb., recorded in Argentinean peat-bogs: morphology, morphogenesis, and molecular phylogeny.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'parasterkiella thompsoni'? | [
"parasterkiella thompsoni (sterkiella thompsoni)",
"sterkiella thompsoni (parasterkiella thompsoni)"
] | [
"polyrhachis thompsoni",
"perkinsiella thompsoni",
"platycheirus thompsoni",
"peristedion thompsoni"
] | Given the context 'The ciliate Parasterkiella thompsoni (Foissner, 1996)', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'p. thompsoni'? | [
"parasterkiella thompsoni (sterkiella thompsoni)",
"sterkiella thompsoni (parasterkiella thompsoni)"
] | [
"polyrhachis thompsoni",
"perkinsiella thompsoni",
"pentias thompsoni",
"platycheirus thompsoni"
] | Given the context 'Phylogenetic analyses consistently placed P. thompsoni within the stylonychines.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'sterkiella thompsoni'? | [
"sterkiella thompsoni (parasterkiella thompsoni)",
"parasterkiella thompsoni (sterkiella thompsoni)"
] | [
"perkinsiella thompsoni",
"salpa thompsoni",
"tenthredo thompsoni",
"polyrhachis thompsoni"
] | Given the context 'New data on the morphogenesis of the dorsal ciliature justifies the transference of Sterkiella thompsoni to a new genus Parasterkiella.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'orf virus'? | [
"orf virus (contagious pustular dermatitis virus)",
"contagious pustular dermatitis virus (orf virus)"
] | [
"human orf virus",
"orf virus (strain nz2)",
"orf virus (strain nz7) (orf virus nz7)",
"swinepox virus"
] | Given the context 'Here, the novel orf virus (ORFV)-encoded protein ORFV002 was shown to inhibit nuclear events regulating NF-kappaB transcriptional activity.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'orfv'? | [
"orf virus (contagious pustular dermatitis virus)",
"contagious pustular dermatitis virus (orf virus)"
] | [
"human orf virus",
"orf virus (strain nz7) (orf virus nz7)",
"orf virus (strain nz2)",
"orf virus ov/7"
] | Given the context 'Here, the novel orf virus (ORFV)-encoded protein ORFV002 was shown to inhibit nuclear events regulating NF-kappaB transcriptional activity.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'orfv'? | [
"orf virus (contagious pustular dermatitis virus)",
"contagious pustular dermatitis virus (orf virus)"
] | [
"human orf virus",
"orf virus (strain nz7) (orf virus nz7)",
"orf virus (strain nz2)",
"orf virus ov/7"
] | Given the context 'Here, the novel orf virus (ORFV)-encoded protein ORFV002 was shown to inhibit nuclear events regulating NF-kappaB transcriptional activity.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'aspergillus nidulans'? | [
"aspergillus nidulans (aspergillus nidulans (eidam) g. winter, 1884)",
"aspergillus nidulans (eidam) g. winter, 1884 (aspergillus nidulans)",
"aspergillus nidulellus (aspergillus nidulans)",
"emericella nidulans (aspergillus nidulans)"
] | [
"aspergillus neoellipticus (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"aspergillus fumigatus fresen., 1863 (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"aphanothece nidulans",
"aspergillus oryzae (aspergillus oryzae (ahlb.) cohn, 1884)"
] | Given the context 'The roles played by Aspergillus nidulans apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF)-like mitochondrial oxidoreductase (AifA) and NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductases (NdeA-B and NdiA) in farnesol resistance.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'aspergillus nidulans'? | [
"aspergillus nidulans (aspergillus nidulans (eidam) g. winter, 1884)",
"aspergillus nidulans (eidam) g. winter, 1884 (aspergillus nidulans)",
"aspergillus nidulellus (aspergillus nidulans)",
"emericella nidulans (aspergillus nidulans)"
] | [
"aspergillus neoellipticus (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"aspergillus fumigatus fresen., 1863 (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"aphanothece nidulans",
"aspergillus oryzae (aspergillus oryzae (ahlb.) cohn, 1884)"
] | Given the context 'Here, we show that Aspergillus nidulans AifA encoding the apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF)-like mitochondrial oxidoreductase plays a role in the function of the mitochondrial Complex I. Additionally, we demonstrated that ndeA-B and ndiA encode external and internal alternative NADH dehydrogenases, respectively, that have a function in FOH resistance.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'aspergillus terreus'? | [
"aspergillus terreus (aspergillus terrestris)",
"aspergillus terrestris (aspergillus terreus)"
] | [
"aspergillus terricola",
"aspergillus niveus",
"aspergillus melleus",
"aspergillus neoellipticus (aspergillus fumigatus)"
] | Given the context 'From a number of different Aspergillus terreus controlled batch fermentations, those cultures with the largest difference in itaconic acid titer and productivity were selected for mRNA isolation.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'aspergillus niger'? | [
"aspergillus niger (aspergillus lacticoffeatus frisvad & samson, 2004)",
"aspergillus lacticoffeatus (aspergillus niger)"
] | [
"aspergillus oryzae (aspergillus oryzae (ahlb.) cohn, 1884)",
"aspergillus neoellipticus (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"amauroascus niger",
"aspergillus nidulellus (aspergillus nidulans)"
] | Given the context 'Expression of this gene in Aspergillus niger, which is a natural citric acid producer, resulted in itaconate production.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'a. terreus'? | [
"aspergillus terreus (aspergillus terrestris)",
"aspergillus terrestris (aspergillus terreus)"
] | [
"aspergillus avenaceus",
"aspergillus domesticus",
"aetomylaeus",
"aspergillus melleus"
] | Given the context 'Genome analysis suggests that in A. terreus the cis-aconitate decarboxylase gene is part of an itaconate acid related gene cluster including genes encoding two pathway specific transporters and a Zinc finger protein.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'human body lice'? | [
"body lice (pediculus humanus)",
"human lice (pediculus humanus)",
"head lice (pediculus humanus)",
"pediculus humanus (human louse)",
"human louse (pediculus humanus)"
] | [
"human body lice (pediculus humanus corporis)",
"human body louse (pediculus humanus corporis)",
"body lice (pediculidae)",
"primate body lice (pediculidae)"
] | Given the context 'Brief exposures of human body lice to sublethal amounts of ivermectin over-transcribes detoxification genes involved in tolerance.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'body lice'? | [
"body lice (pediculus humanus)",
"head lice (pediculus humanus)",
"human lice (pediculus humanus)",
"pediculus humanus (human louse)",
"human louse (pediculus humanus)"
] | [
"body lice (pediculidae)",
"human body lice (pediculus humanus corporis)",
"primate body lice (pediculidae)",
"pediculidae (primate body lice)"
] | Given the context '[~lethal concentration 90% (LC(90)) in 2-4 h]}, showed that ivermectin-induced detoxification genes from body lice are identified by quantitative real-time PCR analyses.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'retroviral'? | [
"retrovirus (unidentified retrovirus)",
"unidentified retrovirus (retrovirus)"
] | [
"retroviral provirus",
"avian retrovirus",
"avian retroviruses",
"retroviridae"
] | Given the context 'B cells are one of the targets of Friend virus (FV) infection, a well-established mouse model often used to study retroviral infections in vivo.', answer the user's query. |
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