instruction stringlengths 209 946 | input stringlengths 96 1.45k | response stringlengths 3 12 |
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<Instruct>: Given the context '[BMYV], Beet western yellows virus [BWYV], Cereal yellow dwarf virus-RPV [CYDV-RPV], Cucurbit aphid-borne yellows virus', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [bmyv; beet western yellows virus; bwyv; cereal yellow dwarf virus-rpv]
<Options>: A: wabat virus
B: brambyvirus
C: bovine polyomavirus bpyv (aka epsilonpolyomavirus bovis)
D: cereal yellow dwarf virus-rps (aka cereal yellow dwarf virus rps)
E: barley dwarf virus
F: sugar beet yellows virus, sbyv (aka beet yellows virus)
G: beet soil-borne virus (bsbv (aka beet soil-borne virus))
H: mboke virus
I: potato yellow dwarf virus (potato yellow dwarf nucleorhabdovirus) (aka potato yellow dwarf virus)
J: wheat yellow dwarf virus-gpv (wheat yellow dwarf virus-rpv) (aka wheat yellow dwarf virus-gpv)
K: cereal yellow dwarf virus rpv (barley yellow dwarf virus - rpv) (aka cereal yellow dwarf virus rpv)
L: bk virus mm (aka bk polyomavirus mm)
M: bwyv (aka beet western yellows virus) (aka beet western yellows virus)
N: bk virus (aka betapolyomavirus hominis)
O: brassica yellows virus
P: bmyv (aka beet mild yellowing virus) (aka beet mild yellowing virus)
Q: bwamba virus (aka orthobunyavirus bwambaense)
R: bk polyomavirus (aka betapolyomavirus hominis)
S: beet yellow stunt virus
T: None of the above. | [P; M; M; K] |
<Instruct>: Given the context '[BMYV], Beet western yellows virus [BWYV], Cereal yellow dwarf virus-RPV [CYDV-RPV], Cucurbit aphid-borne yellows virus', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [bmyv; beet western yellows virus; bwyv; cereal yellow dwarf virus-rpv]
<Options>: A: bovine polyomavirus bpyv (aka epsilonpolyomavirus bovis)
B: bwyv (aka beet western yellows virus) (aka beet western yellows virus)
C: brambyvirus
D: bwamba virus (aka orthobunyavirus bwambaense)
E: barley yellow dwarf virus-rpv (aka cereal yellow dwarf virus rpv)
F: bmyv (aka beet mild yellowing virus) (aka beet mild yellowing virus)
G: mollyvirus
H: wheat yellow dwarf virus
I: beet soil-borne virus (bsbv (aka beet soil-borne virus))
J: bombyx mori latent virus
K: brassica yellows virus
L: wheat yellow dwarf virus-gpv (wheat yellow dwarf virus-rpv) (aka wheat yellow dwarf virus-gpv)
M: beet pseudo-yellows virus (aka beet pseudoyellows virus)
N: cereal yellow dwarf virus-rps (aka cereal yellow dwarf virus rps)
O: wabat virus
P: beet mild yellowing virus (bmyv (aka beet mild yellowing virus))
Q: rice dwarf virus rdv (aka rice dwarf virus)
R: None of the above. | [F; B; B; E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context '[BMYV], Beet western yellows virus [BWYV], Cereal yellow dwarf virus-RPV [CYDV-RPV], Cucurbit aphid-borne yellows virus', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [bmyv; beet western yellows virus; bwyv; cereal yellow dwarf virus-rpv]
<Options>: A: brome mosaic virus (bmv (aka brome mosaic virus))
B: potato rough dwarf virus
C: beet western yellow virus (aka beet western yellows virus)
D: potato yellow blotch virus
E: cereal yellow dwarf virus
F: bydv-rpv (aka cereal yellow dwarf virus rpv)
G: bombyx mori latent virus
H: burke virus
I: benyvirus
J: beet chlorosis virus
K: potato yellow dwarf virus (potato yellow dwarf nucleorhabdovirus) (aka potato yellow dwarf virus)
L: rice dwarf virus rdv (aka rice dwarf virus)
M: tobacco yellow virus
N: beet leaf yellowing virus
O: bk virus (aka betapolyomavirus hominis)
P: balleny virus
Q: bmyv (aka beet mild yellowing virus) (aka beet mild yellowing virus)
R: beejeyvirus
S: None of the above. | [Q; C; C; F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context '[BMYV], Beet western yellows virus [BWYV], Cereal yellow dwarf virus-RPV [CYDV-RPV], Cucurbit aphid-borne yellows virus', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [cydv-rpv; cucurbit aphid-borne yellows virus]
<Options>: A: cucurbit aphid-borne yellows virus (cabyv) (aka cucurbit aphid-borne yellows virus)
B: chrocaderb virus
C: wheat yellows virus
D: spinach yellows virus
E: chrocadorn virus
F: cydv-rpv (aka cereal yellow dwarf virus rpv)
G: cucurbit chlorotic virus
H: chrocasard virus
I: citrus yellow mottle virus
J: chrocadynt virus
K: None of the above. | [F; A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context '[BMYV], Beet western yellows virus [BWYV], Cereal yellow dwarf virus-RPV [CYDV-RPV], Cucurbit aphid-borne yellows virus', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [cydv-rpv; cucurbit aphid-borne yellows virus]
<Options>: A: chrociverd virus
B: cucurbit yellows-associated virus
C: chrocasard virus
D: citrus yellow mottle virus
E: chrocaberd virus
F: spinach yellows virus
G: potato yellowing virus
H: cabyv (aka cucurbit aphid-borne yellows virus)
I: cydv-rpv (aka cereal yellow dwarf virus rpv)
J: chrocutind virus
K: None of the above. | [I; H] |
<Instruct>: Given the context '[CABYV], Potato leafroll virus [PLRV] and Turnip yellows virus', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [cabyv; potato leafroll virus; plrv; turnip yellows virus]
<Options>: A: bro virus
B: pepper leafroll virus
C: turnip yellow mosaic virus (australian isolate)
D: cucurbit aphid-borne yellows virus (cabyv) (aka cucurbit aphid-borne yellows virus)
E: cabirus
F: potato yellowing virus
G: wheat yellows virus
H: cotton leaf roll virus (aka cotton leafroll virus)
I: carissa potyvirus
J: turnip yellows virus
K: cotton leafroll bushy virus
L: turnip vein-clearing virus (tvcv (aka turnip vein-clearing virus))
M: plrv (aka potato leafroll virus) (aka potato leafroll virus)
N: potyvirus caricae
O: bean leaf roll virus (aka bean leafroll virus)
P: plpav (aka peach leaf pitting-associated virus)
Q: leguminosae-associated picorna-like virus
R: pliego virus
S: tomato infectious yellows virus
T: None of the above. | [D; M; M; J] |
<Instruct>: Given the context '[CABYV], Potato leafroll virus [PLRV] and Turnip yellows virus', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [cabyv; potato leafroll virus; plrv; turnip yellows virus]
<Options>: A: pepper leafroll virus
B: lymphoproliferative disease virus (lymphoproliferative disease virus of turkeys) (aka lymphoproliferative disease virus)
C: cabyv (aka cucurbit aphid-borne yellows virus)
D: potato latent virus
E: wheat yellow stripe virus
F: berberis potyvirus
G: potyvirus cannae
H: grapevine leafroll-associated virus (grapevine leafroll associated virus) (aka grapevine leafroll-associated virus)
I: turnip vein-clearing virus (tvcv (aka turnip vein-clearing virus))
J: pea yellow stunt virus
K: grapevine leafroll associated virus (aka grapevine leafroll-associated virus)
L: cherry leafroll virus (aka cherry leaf roll virus)
M: bean leafroll virus (blrv (aka bean leafroll virus))
N: turnip yellows virus
O: wheat yellows virus
P: cabirus
Q: plrv (aka potato leafroll virus) (aka potato leafroll virus)
R: potato leafroll virus (strain wageningen)
S: cabrillo virus
T: None of the above. | [C; Q; Q; N] |
<Instruct>: Given the context '[CABYV], Potato leafroll virus [PLRV] and Turnip yellows virus', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [cabyv; potato leafroll virus; plrv; turnip yellows virus]
<Options>: A: cotton leafroll virus (cotton leaf roll virus) (aka cotton leafroll virus)
B: grapevine line pattern virus
C: wheat yellow head virus
D: turnip yellows virus
E: cucurbit potyvirus
F: potato leaf-roll virus (aka potato leafroll virus)
G: turnip yellow mosaic virus (australian isolate)
H: potyvirus caricae
I: cotton leafroll bushy virus
J: plpav (aka peach leaf pitting-associated virus)
K: wheat yellows virus
L: cabirus
M: bean leaf roll virus (aka bean leafroll virus)
N: tymv (aka turnip yellow mosaic virus) (aka turnip yellow mosaic virus)
O: pepper leafroll virus
P: cherry leafroll virus (aka cherry leaf roll virus)
Q: cucurbit aphid-borne yellows virus (cabyv) (aka cucurbit aphid-borne yellows virus)
R: grapevine leafroll-associated virus (grapevine leafroll associated virus) (aka grapevine leafroll-associated virus)
S: potyvirus
T: None of the above. | [Q; F; F; D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context '[CABYV], Potato leafroll virus [PLRV] and Turnip yellows virus', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [cabyv; potato leafroll virus; plrv; turnip yellows virus]
<Options>: A: turnip yellows virus
B: rabbit picorna-like virus
C: berberis potyvirus
D: tobacco yellow crinkle virus
E: pepper leafroll virus
F: wheat yellow stripe virus
G: grapevine leafroll-associated virus (grapevine leafroll associated virus) (aka grapevine leafroll-associated virus)
H: cotton leafroll virus (cotton leaf roll virus) (aka cotton leafroll virus)
I: plrv (aka potato leafroll virus) (aka potato leafroll virus)
J: potato yellowing virus
K: turnip curly top virus
L: bean leaf roll virus (aka bean leafroll virus)
M: cabyv (aka cucurbit aphid-borne yellows virus)
N: peony leafroll associated virus (aka peony leafroll-associated virus)
O: berrek virus
P: leguminosae-associated picorna-like virus
Q: potyvirus caricae
R: cabirus
S: potato latent virus
T: None of the above. | [M; I; I; A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context '[TuYV].', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tuyv]
<Options>: A: tupanvirus
B: tuwendivirus
C: potyvirus cannae
D: tupavirus
E: tupaia paramyxovirus
F: None of the above. | [F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Due to the high variability of sequences for some members of this family, different melting temperatures were also observed between different isolates of the species CYDV-RPV and TuYV.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [cydv-rpv; tuyv]
<Options>: A: chrocadynt virus
B: cydv-rpv (aka cereal yellow dwarf virus rpv)
C: chrocaberd virus
D: chrocaderb virus
E: tupaia tupavirus (aka tupavirus tupaia)
F: chrocogyrd virus
G: tupavirus
H: cucurbit potyvirus
I: potyvirus yituberosi
J: potyvirus colchici
K: None of the above. | [B; K] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Due to the high variability of sequences for some members of this family, different melting temperatures were also observed between different isolates of the species CYDV-RPV and TuYV.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [cydv-rpv; tuyv]
<Options>: A: tucunduba virus
B: chrocagyrd virus
C: potyvirus colchici
D: chrocadorn virus
E: tuwendivirus
F: tupaia virus (tupaia rhabdovirus) (aka tupaia virus)
G: chrocogyrd virus
H: cydv-rpv (aka cereal yellow dwarf virus rpv)
I: chrocaderb virus
J: tupaia paramyxovirus
K: None of the above. | [H; K] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Nevertheless, discrimination between species was achieved for SbDV, BLRV, BChV, BMYV, CABYV and either PLRV or BWYV.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [sbdv; blrv; bchv; bmyv]
<Options>: A: mboke virus
B: cattle blood-associated circovirus-like virus
C: bovine rhinitis b virus 1
D: south bay virus
E: bruconha virus (broconha virus) (aka bruconha virus)
F: bovine herpesvirus bhv-1 (aka bovine alphaherpesvirus 1)
G: blrv (aka bean leafroll virus) (aka bean leafroll virus)
H: infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus (aka bovine alphaherpesvirus 1)
I: blunervirus vaccinii
J: buteo buteo herpesvirus
K: sugar beet yellows virus, sbyv (aka beet yellows virus)
L: spondweni virus
M: brome mosaic virus (bmv (aka brome mosaic virus))
N: bovine respiratory syncytial virus brsv (aka bovine orthopneumovirus)
O: short beak and dwarfism syndrome virus
P: bmyv (aka beet mild yellowing virus) (aka beet mild yellowing virus)
Q: bvdv-1 (aka bovine viral diarrhea virus 1)
R: benyvirus
S: bovine enteritic coronavirus (aka bovine coronavirus)
T: bovine polyomavirus bpyv (aka epsilonpolyomavirus bovis)
U: None of the above. | [U; G; U; P] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Nevertheless, discrimination between species was achieved for SbDV, BLRV, BChV, BMYV, CABYV and either PLRV or BWYV.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [sbdv; blrv; bchv; bmyv]
<Options>: A: steenbok polyomavirus
B: bruconha virus (broconha virus) (aka bruconha virus)
C: sbyv (aka beet yellows virus) (aka beet yellows virus)
D: buhv-1 (aka bubaline alphaherpesvirus 1)
E: swine vesicular disease virus
F: bovine respiratory syncytial virus brsv (aka bovine orthopneumovirus)
G: bltrv-1 (aka betaricinrhavirus scapularis)
H: short beak and dwarfism syndrome virus
I: bovine rhinitis b virus 1
J: sindbis virus
K: bmyv (aka beet mild yellowing virus) (aka beet mild yellowing virus)
L: bmv (aka brome mosaic virus) (aka brome mosaic virus)
M: brambyvirus
N: mandrill polyomavirus
O: blrv (aka bean leafroll virus) (aka bean leafroll virus)
P: bovine hepacivirus
Q: domestic cat hepatitis b virus
R: bovine respiratory syncytial virus
S: buffalo creek virus
T: bussuquara virus
U: None of the above. | [U; O; U; K] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Nevertheless, discrimination between species was achieved for SbDV, BLRV, BChV, BMYV, CABYV and either PLRV or BWYV.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [sbdv; blrv; bchv; bmyv]
<Options>: A: bmnpv (aka bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus)
B: bombyx mori latent virus
C: cattle blood-associated circovirus-like virus
D: blrv (aka bean leafroll virus) (aka bean leafroll virus)
E: bovine rhinotracheitis virus (aka bovine alphaherpesvirus 1)
F: steenbok polyomavirus
G: bubo bubo herpesvirus
H: bussuquara virus
I: bmyv (aka beet mild yellowing virus) (aka beet mild yellowing virus)
J: rbsdv (aka rice black streaked dwarf virus)
K: bvdv-1 (aka bovine viral diarrhea virus 1)
L: bsbv (aka beet soil-borne virus) (aka beet soil-borne virus)
M: bequatrovirus troll (bacillus virus troll) (aka bequatrovirus troll)
N: mandrill polyomavirus
O: beet yellows virus (sugar beet yellows virus, sbyv) (aka beet yellows virus)
P: bovine rhinitis b virus 1
Q: bovine papular stomatitis virus
R: domestic cat hepatitis b virus
S: bruconha virus (broconha virus) (aka bruconha virus)
T: bovine herpesvirus-1 (aka bovine alphaherpesvirus 1)
U: None of the above. | [U; D; U; I] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Nevertheless, discrimination between species was achieved for SbDV, BLRV, BChV, BMYV, CABYV and either PLRV or BWYV.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [sbdv; blrv; bchv; bmyv]
<Options>: A: bmnpv (aka bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus)
B: bovine rhinitis b virus 1
C: cattle blood-associated circovirus-like virus
D: steenbok polyomavirus
E: bovine papular stomatitis virus
F: bovine rhinotracheitis virus (aka bovine alphaherpesvirus 1)
G: rbsdv (aka rice black streaked dwarf virus)
H: bmyv (aka beet mild yellowing virus) (aka beet mild yellowing virus)
I: domestic cat hepatitis b virus
J: bvdv-1 (aka bovine viral diarrhea virus 1)
K: bequatrovirus troll (bacillus virus troll) (aka bequatrovirus troll)
L: bruconha virus (broconha virus) (aka bruconha virus)
M: mandrill polyomavirus
N: bombyx mori latent virus
O: bubo bubo herpesvirus
P: bovine herpesvirus-1 (aka bovine alphaherpesvirus 1)
Q: bussuquara virus
R: bsbv (aka beet soil-borne virus) (aka beet soil-borne virus)
S: beet yellows virus (sugar beet yellows virus, sbyv) (aka beet yellows virus)
T: None of the above. | [T; T; T; H] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Nevertheless, discrimination between species was achieved for SbDV, BLRV, BChV, BMYV, CABYV and either PLRV or BWYV.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [sbdv; blrv; bchv; bmyv]
<Options>: A: bruconha virus (broconha virus) (aka bruconha virus)
B: domestic cat hepatitis b virus
C: bovine respiratory syncytial virus
D: brome mosaic virus (bmv (aka brome mosaic virus))
E: bovine circovirus
F: bovine syncytial virus (aka bovine foamy virus)
G: bovine respiratory syncytial virus brsv (aka bovine orthopneumovirus)
H: benyvirus
I: rbsdv (aka rice black streaked dwarf virus)
J: sindbis virus
K: becv (aka bovine coronavirus) (aka bovine coronavirus)
L: buffalo creek virus
M: mandrill polyomavirus
N: sleeping disease virus
O: bluvavirus
P: bovine leukemia virus blv (aka bovine leukemia virus)
Q: moriarty virus
R: blrv (aka bean leafroll virus) (aka bean leafroll virus)
S: beet mild yellowing virus (bmyv (aka beet mild yellowing virus))
T: None of the above. | [T; R; T; S] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Nevertheless, discrimination between species was achieved for SbDV, BLRV, BChV, BMYV, CABYV and either PLRV or BWYV.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [cabyv; plrv; bwyv]
<Options>: A: bovine polyomavirus bpyv (aka epsilonpolyomavirus bovis)
B: pepper leafroll virus
C: chrocabarb virus
D: carissa potyvirus
E: chrocaberb virus
F: cherry leafroll virus (aka cherry leaf roll virus)
G: pliego virus
H: balleny virus
I: burke virus
J: plrv (aka potato leafroll virus) (aka potato leafroll virus)
K: potyvirus carotae
L: bwyv (aka beet western yellows virus) (aka beet western yellows virus)
M: cabyv (aka cucurbit aphid-borne yellows virus)
N: pan troglodytes lymphocryptovirus
O: bk polyomavirus (aka betapolyomavirus hominis)
P: None of the above. | [M; J; L] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Nevertheless, discrimination between species was achieved for SbDV, BLRV, BChV, BMYV, CABYV and either PLRV or BWYV.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [cabyv; plrv; bwyv]
<Options>: A: rabbit picorna-like virus
B: bovine polyomavirus bpyv (aka epsilonpolyomavirus bovis)
C: potyvirus carotae
D: beejeyvirus
E: pliego virus
F: pan troglodytes lymphocryptovirus
G: bwyv (aka beet western yellows virus) (aka beet western yellows virus)
H: cotton leafroll virus (cotton leaf roll virus) (aka cotton leafroll virus)
I: brambyvirus
J: potyvirus cannae
K: potyvirus caricae
L: potato leaf roll virus (aka potato leafroll virus)
M: berrek virus
N: bro virus
O: cabyv (aka cucurbit aphid-borne yellows virus)
P: None of the above. | [O; L; G] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Nevertheless, discrimination between species was achieved for SbDV, BLRV, BChV, BMYV, CABYV and either PLRV or BWYV.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [cabyv; plrv; bwyv]
<Options>: A: cabyv (aka cucurbit aphid-borne yellows virus)
B: potyvirus cannae
C: bro virus
D: potyvirus carotae
E: beejeyvirus
F: brambyvirus
G: pan troglodytes lymphocryptovirus
H: bwyv (aka beet western yellows virus) (aka beet western yellows virus)
I: rabbit picorna-like virus
J: pliego virus
K: berrek virus
L: cotton leafroll virus (cotton leaf roll virus) (aka cotton leafroll virus)
M: bovine polyomavirus bpyv (aka epsilonpolyomavirus bovis)
N: potyvirus caricae
O: None of the above. | [A; O; H] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Nevertheless, discrimination between species was achieved for SbDV, BLRV, BChV, BMYV, CABYV and either PLRV or BWYV.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [cabyv; plrv; bwyv]
<Options>: A: sbyv (aka beet yellows virus) (aka beet yellows virus)
B: pliego virus
C: capyv (aka canary polyomavirus)
D: potyvirus
E: plrv (aka potato leafroll virus) (aka potato leafroll virus)
F: wabat virus
G: grapevine leafroll associated virus (aka grapevine leafroll-associated virus)
H: carissa potyvirus
I: leguminosae-associated picorna-like virus
J: brassica caulorapa potyvirus
K: cucurbit aphid-borne yellows virus (cabyv) (aka cucurbit aphid-borne yellows virus)
L: pennypacker partiti-like virus
M: bwyv (aka beet western yellows virus) (aka beet western yellows virus)
N: bk virus (aka betapolyomavirus hominis)
O: beejeyvirus
P: None of the above. | [K; E; M] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Adaptation of a Madin-Darby canine kidney cell line to suspension growth in serum-free media and comparison of its ability to produce avian influenza virus to Vero and BHK21 cell lines.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [canine]
<Options>: A: canis indica (canis lupus indica) (aka canis indica)
B: domestic cat (aka felis catus)
C: canis lupus (grey wolf) (aka canis lupus)
D: this canus
E: canis thous (aka cerdocyon thous)
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Madin-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cells are currently considered for influenza vaccine manufacturing.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [canine]
<Options>: A: domestic cat (aka felis catus)
B: canis borealis (aka canis lupus familiaris)
C: canis dingo (aka canis lupus dingo)
D: canis lupus (grey wolf) (aka canis lupus)
E: canis vulpes (aka vulpes vulpes)
F: None of the above. | [D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Tremula longifila, a zooflagellate glider on both flagella (unlike other Cercozoa), is the most divergent filosan (Tremulida ord. n.).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tremula longifila]
<Options>: A: fortuynia longiseta
B: melampodium longifolium
C: lembidium longifolium
D: ruellia longifilamentosa
E: fastosarion longimentula
F: None of the above. | [F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Micrometopion nutans is a eukaryote-eating gliding zooflagellate like Metopion and Metromonas.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [micrometopion nutans]
<Options>: A: corymorpha nutans
B: purdiaea nutans
C: micrometopion nutans
D: mirandea nutans (pachystachys nutans) (aka mirandea nutans)
E: microseris nutans (scorzonella nutans) (aka microseris nutans)
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Minimassisteria diva is a widespread trimorphic marine amoeboflagellate granofilosan.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [minimassisteria diva]
<Options>: A: hyposmocoma divisa
B: nembrotha divae (aka martadoris divae)
C: minimassisteria diva
D: brachoria divicuma
E: annaphila diva
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Peregrinia clavideferens, a non-testate, scale-bearing, filose amoeba, branches deeply in Thaumatomonadida, which are probably sisters to Spongomonadida.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [peregrinia clavideferens]
<Options>: A: perenniporia oviformis
B: macrocarpus perennis (liagora perennis) (aka macrocarpus perennis)
C: cacopsylla peregrina
D: crepidorhopalon perennis
E: agrilus peregrinus
F: None of the above. | [F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Nudifila producta is a filose amoeboflagellate related to Clautriavia and Marimonadida (ord.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [nudifila producta]
<Options>: A: hypotrachyna producta
B: nudifila producta
C: thelypteris producta (sphaerostephanos productus) (aka thelypteris producta)
D: flexamia producta
E: hyperaeschrella producta
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Nudifila producta is a filose amoeboflagellate related to Clautriavia and Marimonadida (ord.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [nudifila producta]
<Options>: A: flexamia producta
B: hypotrachyna producta
C: thelypteris producta (sphaerostephanos productus) (aka thelypteris producta)
D: hyperaeschrella producta
E: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Scale-free Ovulinata parva is sister to Paulinella, so imbricate silica scales can be lost.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [ovulinata parva]
<Options>: A: amniculicola parva
B: ovulinata parva (ovulina parva) (aka ovulinata parva)
C: penetrantia parva
D: sonerila parva
E: aequorea parva
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Endogenous regulation of the growth-rate responses of a spring-dwelling strain of the freshwater alga, Chlorella minutissima, to light and temperature.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [chlorella minutissima]
<Options>: A: muhlenbergia minutissima (agrostis minutissima) (aka muhlenbergia minutissima)
B: comamonas fluminis
C: aphanothece minutissima
D: chlorella minutissima (aka neodesmus pupukensis)
E: favolaschia minutissima
F: None of the above. | [D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The paper presents a laboratory investigation of the temperature- and light- dependence of autotrophic growth of the alga Chlorella minutissima.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [chlorella minutissima]
<Options>: A: aphanothece minutissima
B: calopia minutissima
C: plea minutissima
D: chlorococcum minutum
E: chlorella minutissima (aka neodesmus pupukensis)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'At all temperatures, the maximum rates of growth observed are strikingly slower than those of other Chlorella strains and of other small algae, reported in the literature, even when correction is made for continuous light.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [chlorella strains]
<Options>: A: chloroniella
B: chlorella clade
C: chlorella vulgaris var. viridis (aka chlorella vulgaris)
D: cf. chlorella sp. (chlorella-like algae) (aka cf. chlorella sp.)
E: auxenochlorella (chlorella subgen. auxenochlorella) (aka auxenochlorella)
F: None of the above. | [F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'We first increased intraspecific sampling for Tetrahymena canadensis, Tetrahymena hegewischi, Tetrahymena pyriformis, Tetrahymena rostrata, Tetrahymena thermophila, and Tetrahymena tropicalis.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tetrahymena canadensis; tetrahymena hegewischi; tetrahymena pyriformis; tetrahymena rostrata]
<Options>: A: amblyospora canadensis
B: tetrahymena rostrata
C: eurhoptus pyriformis
D: tetrahymena pyriformis
E: dactylaria pyriformis (aka arthrobotrys pyriformis)
F: zeiraphera canadensis
G: thalassoma heiseri
H: tillandsia hegeri
I: sardia rostrata
J: helicotylenchus canadensis
K: tetrahymena hegewishii (aka tetrahymena hegewischi)
L: habenaria rostrata
M: tetrahymena canadensis
N: tetrahymena foissneri
O: septoria canadensis
P: amphithalea rostrata
Q: helictochloa gervaisii (helictotrichon gervaisii) (aka helictochloa gervaisii)
R: sphaeria pyriformis (aka rhamphoria pyriformis)
S: eugenia pyriformis
T: hydrotaea rostrata (aka australophyra rostrata)
U: None of the above. | [M; K; D; B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'We first increased intraspecific sampling for Tetrahymena canadensis, Tetrahymena hegewischi, Tetrahymena pyriformis, Tetrahymena rostrata, Tetrahymena thermophila, and Tetrahymena tropicalis.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tetrahymena canadensis; tetrahymena hegewischi; tetrahymena pyriformis; tetrahymena rostrata]
<Options>: A: tetrahymena hegewischi (tetrahymena hegewishii) (aka tetrahymena hegewischi)
B: tetrahymena foissneri
C: helictochloa gervaisii (helictotrichon gervaisii) (aka helictochloa gervaisii)
D: attalea rostrata
E: haustorius canadensis
F: tetrahymena rostrata
G: trirhabda canadensis
H: geomalia heinrichi (aka zoothera heinrichi)
I: tulipa heweri
J: trebouxia pyriformis (aka asterochloris glomerata)
K: stagondoeca pyriformis
L: rhamphoria pyriformis (sphaeria pyriformis) (aka rhamphoria pyriformis)
M: tetrahymena pyriformis
N: aphrophora canadensis
O: sardia rostrata
P: tetrahymena canadensis
Q: rhynchomesostoma rostratum (fasciola rostrata) (aka rhynchomesostoma rostratum)
R: tolypella canadensis (aka sphaerochara canadensis)
S: tethina rostrata (aka neopelomyia rostrata)
T: oxyanthus pyriformis (megacarpha pyriformis) (aka oxyanthus pyriformis)
U: None of the above. | [P; A; M; F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'We first increased intraspecific sampling for Tetrahymena canadensis, Tetrahymena hegewischi, Tetrahymena pyriformis, Tetrahymena rostrata, Tetrahymena thermophila, and Tetrahymena tropicalis.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tetrahymena canadensis; tetrahymena hegewischi; tetrahymena pyriformis; tetrahymena rostrata]
<Options>: A: eugenia pyriformis
B: tetrahymena pyriformis
C: songthela pyriformis
D: hydrophyllum canadense
E: tetrahymena canadensis
F: tetrahymena hegewishii (aka tetrahymena hegewischi)
G: tetanocera canadensis (aka trypetoptera canadensis)
H: habenaria rostrata
I: tetrahymena rostrata
J: triumfetta heudelotii
K: thalassoma heiseri
L: sphaeria pyriformis (aka rhamphoria pyriformis)
M: raphia rostrata
N: tetrahymena caudata
O: gigantochloa rostrata
P: coptotriche heinemanni (tischeria heinemanni) (aka coptotriche heinemanni)
Q: roelofa hegewischi (perophora hegewischi) (aka roelofa hegewischi)
R: haustorius canadensis
S: tolypella canadensis (aka sphaerochara canadensis)
T: arthrobotrys pyriformis (dactylaria pyriformis) (aka arthrobotrys pyriformis)
U: None of the above. | [E; F; B; I] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'We first increased intraspecific sampling for Tetrahymena canadensis, Tetrahymena hegewischi, Tetrahymena pyriformis, Tetrahymena rostrata, Tetrahymena thermophila, and Tetrahymena tropicalis.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tetrahymena canadensis; tetrahymena hegewischi; tetrahymena pyriformis; tetrahymena rostrata]
<Options>: A: tetrahymena canadensis
B: tetrahymena rostrata
C: rhynchelmis rostrata
D: hydnum canadense
E: attalea rostrata
F: tetrahymena asiatica
G: oxyanthus pyriformis (megacarpha pyriformis) (aka oxyanthus pyriformis)
H: trebouxia pyriformis (aka asterochloris glomerata)
I: phthinomita heinigerae
J: podospora pyriformis (sordaria pyriformis) (aka podospora pyriformis)
K: coptotriche heinemanni (tischeria heinemanni) (aka coptotriche heinemanni)
L: tetrahymena pyriformis
M: hagenella canadensis (neuronia canadensis) (aka hagenella canadensis)
N: triumfetta heudelotii
O: dactylaria pyriformis (aka arthrobotrys pyriformis)
P: tetrahymena hegewischi (tetrahymena hegewishii) (aka tetrahymena hegewischi)
Q: zeiraphera canadensis
R: trirhabda canadensis
S: zoothera heinrichi (sulawesi mountain-thrush) (aka zoothera heinrichi)
T: hirsutella rostrata
U: None of the above. | [A; P; L; B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'We first increased intraspecific sampling for Tetrahymena canadensis, Tetrahymena hegewischi, Tetrahymena pyriformis, Tetrahymena rostrata, Tetrahymena thermophila, and Tetrahymena tropicalis.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tetrahymena canadensis; tetrahymena hegewischi; tetrahymena pyriformis; tetrahymena rostrata]
<Options>: A: tetrahymena hegewischi (tetrahymena hegewishii) (aka tetrahymena hegewischi)
B: zeiraphera canadensis
C: dactylaria pyriformis (aka arthrobotrys pyriformis)
D: trebouxia pyriformis (aka asterochloris glomerata)
E: trirhabda canadensis
F: hydnum canadense
G: zoothera heinrichi (sulawesi mountain-thrush) (aka zoothera heinrichi)
H: podospora pyriformis (sordaria pyriformis) (aka podospora pyriformis)
I: triumfetta heudelotii
J: tetrahymena canadensis
K: rhynchelmis rostrata
L: oxyanthus pyriformis (megacarpha pyriformis) (aka oxyanthus pyriformis)
M: phthinomita heinigerae
N: tetrahymena asiatica
O: attalea rostrata
P: hagenella canadensis (neuronia canadensis) (aka hagenella canadensis)
Q: coptotriche heinemanni (tischeria heinemanni) (aka coptotriche heinemanni)
R: hirsutella rostrata
S: tetrahymena rostrata
T: None of the above. | [J; A; T; S] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'We first increased intraspecific sampling for Tetrahymena canadensis, Tetrahymena hegewischi, Tetrahymena pyriformis, Tetrahymena rostrata, Tetrahymena thermophila, and Tetrahymena tropicalis.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tetrahymena thermophila; tetrahymena tropicalis]
<Options>: A: tylopilus tropicalis
B: myceliophthora thermophila (aka thermothelomyces thermophilus)
C: pentila tropicalis (tingra tropicalis) (aka pentila tropicalis)
D: stilbella thermophila (aka remersonia thermophila)
E: tetrahymena tropicalis
F: tetrahymena americanis
G: torula thermophila (aka mycothermus thermophilus)
H: jhaorihella thermophila
I: phakellia tropicalis
J: tetrahymena thermophila
K: None of the above. | [J; E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'We first increased intraspecific sampling for Tetrahymena canadensis, Tetrahymena hegewischi, Tetrahymena pyriformis, Tetrahymena rostrata, Tetrahymena thermophila, and Tetrahymena tropicalis.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tetrahymena thermophila; tetrahymena tropicalis]
<Options>: A: elioraea thermophila
B: pentila tropicalis (tingra tropicalis) (aka pentila tropicalis)
C: jhaorihella thermophila
D: tetrahymena thermophila sb210
E: tetrahymena tropicalis
F: haemagogus tropicalis
G: tetrahymena thermophila
H: tetrahymena americanis
I: stilbella thermophila (aka remersonia thermophila)
J: None of the above. | [G; E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Functional analysis of a mitochondrial phosphopantetheinyl transferase (PPTase) gene pptB in Aspergillus fumigatus.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [aspergillus fumigatus]
<Options>: A: aspergillus aureus
B: aspergillus terrestris (aka aspergillus terreus)
C: aspergillus cerealis
D: aspergillus nidulellus (aka aspergillus nidulans)
E: sartorya fumigata (aka aspergillus fumigatus)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The mitochondrial phosphopantetheinyl transferase gene pptB of the opportunistic pathogen Aspergillus fumigatus has been identified and characterised.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [aspergillus fumigatus]
<Options>: A: aspergillus rubrum (aka aspergillus ruber)
B: aspergillus asperus (aka aspergillus asper)
C: aspergillus terreus (aspergillus terrestris) (aka aspergillus terreus)
D: aspergillus aerius
E: aspergillus fumigatus fresen., 1863 (aka aspergillus fumigatus)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Intraspecific trait variation and covariation in a widespread tree species (Nothofagus pumilio) in southern Chile.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [nothofagus pumilio]
<Options>: A: corchorus pumilio
B: fagus pumilio (aka nothofagus pumilio)
C: papilio pumilio (aka gegenes pumilio)
D: mazus pumilio
E: rhinophylla pumilio
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Here we quantified intraspecific variation and covariation of leaf mass per area (LMA) and wood density (WD) in monospecific forests of the widespread tree species Nothofagus pumilio to determine its magnitude and whether it is related to environmental conditions and ontogeny.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [nothofagus pumilio]
<Options>: A: chionobas pumilus (aka paroeneis pumilus)
B: notoxus subtilis
C: fagus pumilio (aka nothofagus pumilio)
D: corchorus pumilio
E: helophorus pumilio
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Functional traits of N. pumilio exhibited nonnegligible variation; LMA varied for the most part with temperature, while WD mostly varied with moisture and ontogeny.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [n. pumilio]
<Options>: A: rodolia pumila (aka novius pumilus)
B: fagus pumilio (aka nothofagus pumilio)
C: tetramorium pumilio
D: nematus pumilio (aka euura pumilio)
E: nostoc oryzae (anabaena oryzae) (aka nostoc oryzae)
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Systemic virus-induced gene silencing allows functional characterization of maize genes during biotrophic interaction with Ustilago maydis.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [maize; ustilago maydis]
<Options>: A: ustilago esculenta
B: ustilago maydis (aka mycosarcoma maydis)
C: ustilago bromina
D: ustilago striiformis
E: agrococcus terreus
F: corn ear worm (aka helicoverpa armigera)
G: zelus grassans
H: maize (aka zea mays)
I: ustilago oxalidis (aka thecaphora oxalidis)
J: teosinte (aka zea perennis)
K: None of the above. | [H; B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Systemic virus-induced gene silencing allows functional characterization of maize genes during biotrophic interaction with Ustilago maydis.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [maize; ustilago maydis]
<Options>: A: ustilago sphaerogena
B: corn smut (aka mycosarcoma maydis)
C: perennial teosinte (aka zea perennis)
D: ustilago esculenta
E: zelus grassans
F: ustilago levis
G: zea mays (zea mays var. japonica) (aka zea mays)
H: agrococcus citreus
I: ustilago bromina
J: None of the above. | [G; B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Infection of maize (Zea mays) plants with the corn smut fungus Ustilago maydis leads to the formation of large tumors on the stem, leaves and inflorescences.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [maize; zea mays; corn; ustilago maydis]
<Options>: A: zea perennis (perennial teosinte) (aka zea perennis)
B: agrococcus citreus
C: zelus grassans
D: ustilago levis
E: avena agropyroides (aka helictochloa agropyroides)
F: uredo maydis (aka mycosarcoma maydis)
G: maize weevil (aka sitophilus zeamais)
H: maize (aka zea mays)
I: corn ear worm (aka helicoverpa armigera)
J: ustilago filiformis
K: ustilago porosa
L: ustilago bromina
M: zephyranthes challensis
N: cornus angustata (aka cornus elliptica)
O: zelus tetracanthus
P: agrococcus terreus
Q: phalaena zea (aka helicoverpa zea)
R: None of the above. | [H; H; H; F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Infection of maize (Zea mays) plants with the corn smut fungus Ustilago maydis leads to the formation of large tumors on the stem, leaves and inflorescences.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [maize; zea mays; corn; ustilago maydis]
<Options>: A: agrococcus citreus
B: ustilago sphaerogena
C: zea mays (zea mays var. japonica) (aka zea mays)
D: maize weevil (aka sitophilus zeamais)
E: perennial teosinte (aka zea perennis)
F: zea perennis (perennial teosinte) (aka zea perennis)
G: agrococcus
H: agromyces ramosus (agromyces ramosum) (aka agromyces ramosus)
I: cornus excelsa
J: ustilago filiformis
K: zelus grassans
L: ustilago phragmitis
M: phalaena zea (aka helicoverpa zea)
N: maize (aka zea mays subsp. mays)
O: ustilago striiformis
P: corn smut (aka mycosarcoma maydis)
Q: teosinte (aka zea perennis)
R: None of the above. | [C; C; C; P] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Infection of maize (Zea mays) plants with the corn smut fungus Ustilago maydis leads to the formation of large tumors on the stem, leaves and inflorescences.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [maize; zea mays; corn; ustilago maydis]
<Options>: A: ustilago esculenta
B: avena agropyroides (aka helictochloa agropyroides)
C: zea mays (zea mays var. japonica) (aka zea mays)
D: cornus angustata (aka cornus elliptica)
E: maize weevil (aka sitophilus zeamais)
F: agrococcus citreus
G: uredo maydis (aka mycosarcoma maydis)
H: ustilago levis
I: corn earworm (aka helicoverpa zea)
J: zea mexicana (aka zea mays subsp. mexicana)
K: cornus rugosa
L: ustilago striiformis
M: corn smut (aka mycosarcoma maydis)
N: zelus grassans
O: ustilago maydis dsrna virus
P: zelus tetracanthus
Q: None of the above. | [C; C; C; G] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Infection of maize (Zea mays) plants with the corn smut fungus Ustilago maydis leads to the formation of large tumors on the stem, leaves and inflorescences.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [maize; zea mays; corn; ustilago maydis]
<Options>: A: maize weevil (aka sitophilus zeamais)
B: cornus excelsa
C: ustilago sphaerogena
D: agrococcus citreus
E: zelus tetracanthus
F: maize (aka zea mays)
G: ustilago phragmitis
H: corn earworm (aka helicoverpa zea)
I: uredo maydis (aka mycosarcoma maydis)
J: teosinte (aka zea perennis)
K: ustilago maydis dsrna virus
L: ustilago striiformis
M: avena agropyroides (aka helictochloa agropyroides)
N: maize (aka zea mays subsp. mays)
O: perennial teosinte (aka zea perennis)
P: zephyranthes challensis
Q: None of the above. | [F; F; F; I] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In this biotrophic interaction, plant defense responses are actively suppressed by the pathogen, and previous transcriptome analyses of infected maize plants showed massive and stage-specific changes in host gene expression during disease progression.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [maize]
<Options>: A: agrococcus terreus
B: avenula agropyroides (aka helictochloa agropyroides)
C: corn ear worm (aka helicoverpa armigera)
D: zea mays (zea mays var. japonica) (aka zea mays)
E: corn earworm (aka helicoverpa zea)
F: None of the above. | [D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In this biotrophic interaction, plant defense responses are actively suppressed by the pathogen, and previous transcriptome analyses of infected maize plants showed massive and stage-specific changes in host gene expression during disease progression.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [maize]
<Options>: A: avenula agropyroides (aka helictochloa agropyroides)
B: corn earworm (aka helicoverpa zea)
C: corn ear worm (aka helicoverpa armigera)
D: agrococcus terreus
E: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'To identify maize genes that are functionally involved in the interaction with U. maydis, we adapted a virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) system based on the brome mosaic virus (BMV) for maize.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [maize; u. maydis]
<Options>: A: perennial teosinte (aka zea perennis)
B: didymella maydis (yellow leaf blight of maize) (aka didymella maydis)
C: maize (aka zea mays)
D: maize weevil (aka sitophilus zeamais)
E: ustilago avenae (ustilago aegilopsidis) (aka ustilago avenae)
F: ustilago phragmitis
G: ustilago maydis (aka mycosarcoma maydis)
H: agromyces ramosum (aka agromyces ramosus)
I: ustilago maydis virus
J: corn smut (aka mycosarcoma maydis)
K: None of the above. | [C; G] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'To identify maize genes that are functionally involved in the interaction with U. maydis, we adapted a virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) system based on the brome mosaic virus (BMV) for maize.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [maize; u. maydis]
<Options>: A: avena agropyroides (aka helictochloa agropyroides)
B: ustilago maydis (aka mycosarcoma maydis)
C: ustilago oxalidis (aka thecaphora oxalidis)
D: zelus grassans
E: ustilago vinosa
F: ustilago phragmitis
G: maize (aka zea mays)
H: teosinte (aka zea perennis)
I: ustilago virens (aka ustilaginoidea virens)
J: agromyces ramosus (agromyces ramosum) (aka agromyces ramosus)
K: None of the above. | [G; B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Conditions were established that allowed successful U. maydis infection of BMV-preinfected maize plants.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [u. maydis]
<Options>: A: ustilago vinosa
B: uredo maydis (aka mycosarcoma maydis)
C: ustilago striiformis
D: ustilago maydis dsrna virus
E: didymella maydis (yellow leaf blight of maize) (aka didymella maydis)
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'This set-up enabled quantification of VIGS and its impact on U. maydis infection using a quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR)-based readout.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [u. maydis]
<Options>: A: ustilago maydis virus
B: corn smut (aka mycosarcoma maydis)
C: ustilago aegilopsidis (aka ustilago avenae)
D: didymella maydis (yellow leaf blight of maize) (aka didymella maydis)
E: ustilago maydis virus 1
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In proof-of-principle experiments, an U. maydis-induced terpene synthase was shown to negatively regulate disease development while a protein involved in cell death inhibition was required for full virulence of U. maydis.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [u. maydis]
<Options>: A: uredo maydis (aka mycosarcoma maydis)
B: didymella zeae-maydis (aka didymella maydis)
C: ustilago phragmitis
D: ustilago maydis virus 1
E: ustilago esculenta
F: None of the above. | [A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The results suggest that this system is a versatile tool for the rapid identification of maize genes that determine compatibility with U. maydis.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [maize; u. maydis]
<Options>: A: ustilago virens (aka ustilaginoidea virens)
B: zea saccharata (aka zea mays subsp. mays)
C: ustilago aegilopsidis (aka ustilago avenae)
D: zea mays (zea mays var. japonica) (aka zea mays)
E: zelus grassans
F: heliothis zea (aka helicoverpa zea)
G: ustilago esculenta
H: mycosarcoma maydis (ustilago maydis) (aka mycosarcoma maydis)
I: ustilago maydis dsrna virus
J: agrococcus citreus
K: None of the above. | [D; H] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The results suggest that this system is a versatile tool for the rapid identification of maize genes that determine compatibility with U. maydis.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [maize; u. maydis]
<Options>: A: ustilago aegilopsidis (aka ustilago avenae)
B: zea ramosa (aka zea mays subsp. mays)
C: ustilago phragmitis
D: corn ear worm (aka helicoverpa armigera)
E: corn smut (aka mycosarcoma maydis)
F: ustilago maydis virus 1
G: agrococcus terreus
H: zea mays (zea mays var. japonica) (aka zea mays)
I: mycosphaerella zeae-maydis (aka didymella maydis)
J: None of the above. | [H; E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The second face of a known player: Arabidopsis silencing suppressor AtXRN4 acts organ-specifically.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [arabidopsis]
<Options>: A: arabis neglecta (aka arabidopsis neglecta)
B: plantago africana
C: arabidopsis arenosa (cardaminopsis arenosa) (aka arabidopsis arenosa)
D: plantago afra (african plantain) (aka plantago afra)
E: arabis thaliana (aka arabidopsis thaliana)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Stable expression of the Potato leaf roll virus movement protein MP17 in Arabidopsis results in a carbohydrate export block and stunted growth.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [potato leaf roll virus; arabidopsis]
<Options>: A: arabis arenicola (aka arabidopsis arenicola)
B: arabis thaliana (aka arabidopsis thaliana)
C: tobacco leaf rugose virus
D: arabis lyrata (aka arabidopsis lyrata)
E: turnip leaf roll virus
F: arabidopsis thaliana x arabidopsis halleri
G: potato latent virus
H: pepper leafroll chlorosis virus
I: arabidopsis thaliana x arabidopsis lyrata
J: potato leaf-roll virus (aka potato leafroll virus)
K: None of the above. | [J; B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Stable expression of the Potato leaf roll virus movement protein MP17 in Arabidopsis results in a carbohydrate export block and stunted growth.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [potato leaf roll virus; arabidopsis]
<Options>: A: potato latent virus
B: rose yellow leaf virus
C: plantago afra (african plantain) (aka plantago afra)
D: arabidella
E: arabis thaliana (aka arabidopsis thaliana)
F: cotton leafroll virus (cotton leaf roll virus) (aka cotton leafroll virus)
G: pepper leafroll chlorosis virus
H: arabidopsis thaliana x arabidopsis arenosa
I: potato leafroll virus (plrv (aka potato leafroll virus))
J: arabidopsis arenosa x arabidopsis thaliana
K: None of the above. | [I; E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'To identify host factors essential for viral infection, we screened a progeny population of EMS (ethyl methanesulfonate)-mutagenized Arabidopsis expressing a MP17:GFP fusion for suppressor mutants with restored wild type-like phenotype.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [arabidopsis]
<Options>: A: arabis arenicola (aka arabidopsis arenicola)
B: euxoa agricola (noctua agricola) (aka euxoa agricola)
C: agrotis aurulenta (aka euxoa aurulenta)
D: arabidopsis thaliana (mouse-ear cress) (aka arabidopsis thaliana)
E: arabidopsis thaliana x arabidopsis arenosa
F: None of the above. | [D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Two suppressor mutants showed decreased susceptibility against Turnip mosaic virus and post-transcriptional silencing of MP17:GFP', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [turnip mosaic virus]
<Options>: A: soil-borne wheat mosaic virus
B: turnip mosaic potyvirus tumv (aka turnip mosaic virus)
C: tobacco mosaic virus tmv (aka tobacco mosaic virus)
D: wheat mosaic virus
E: turnip yellow mosaic virus (tymv (aka turnip yellow mosaic virus))
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Overall, these findings point towards an organ-specific regulation of gene silencing in Arabidopsis.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [arabidopsis]
<Options>: A: plantago australis
B: arabidopsis thaliana (mouse-ear cress) (aka arabidopsis thaliana)
C: arabidopsis (cardaminopsis) (aka arabidopsis)
D: arabidella
E: arabidopsis thaliana x arabidopsis halleri
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In this study, we examined the preference and performance of a herbivorous leafminer (Liriomyza huidobrensis) and its parasitic wasp (Opius dissitus) on three tomato genotypes: a wild-type (WT) plant, a JA biosynthesis (spr2) mutant, and a JA-overexpression 35S::prosys plant.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [leafminer; liriomyza huidobrensis; wasp; opius dissitus]
<Options>: A: tachyporus opicus (aka sepedophilus opicus)
B: cerodirphia opis
C: european paper wasp (aka polistes dominula)
D: pea leafminer (aka liriomyza huidobrensis)
E: liriomyza brassicae (serpentine leafminer) (aka liriomyza brassicae)
F: brachylaena huillensis
G: garden pea leafminer (aka chromatomyia horticola)
H: liriomyza cracentis
I: weevil wasp positive-strand rna virus 1
J: rallicola laticephala
K: cabbage leafminer (aka liriomyza brassicae)
L: opitutus terrae
M: ameletus dissitus
N: wawi
O: weevil wasp positive-strand rna virus 2
P: celery leafminer (aka liriomyza trifolii)
Q: wasps (aka vespidae)
R: liriomyza septentrionalis
S: opius dissitus
T: None of the above. | [D; D; S; S] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In this study, we examined the preference and performance of a herbivorous leafminer (Liriomyza huidobrensis) and its parasitic wasp (Opius dissitus) on three tomato genotypes: a wild-type (WT) plant, a JA biosynthesis (spr2) mutant, and a JA-overexpression 35S::prosys plant.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [leafminer; liriomyza huidobrensis; wasp; opius dissitus]
<Options>: A: rallicola laticephala
B: wisinpv (aka wiseana signata nucleopolyhedrovirus)
C: opius exiguus
D: vegetable leafminer (aka liriomyza sativae)
E: wasp metagenome
F: opistophtalmus carinatus (aka opistophthalmus carinatus)
G: spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) (aka spodoptera frugiperda)
H: opius dissitus
I: tachyporus opicus (aka sepedophilus opicus)
J: liriomyza cracentis
K: liriomyza lupini
L: liriomyza violivora (galiomyza violivora) (aka liriomyza violivora)
M: serpentine leafminer (aka liriomyza brassicae)
N: songthela huayanxi
O: leaf bugs (aka miridae)
P: pea leafminer (aka liriomyza huidobrensis)
Q: laparocerus dissimilis
R: wasp picorna-like virus
S: wasps (aka vespidae)
T: None of the above. | [P; P; H; H] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In this study, we examined the preference and performance of a herbivorous leafminer (Liriomyza huidobrensis) and its parasitic wasp (Opius dissitus) on three tomato genotypes: a wild-type (WT) plant, a JA biosynthesis (spr2) mutant, and a JA-overexpression 35S::prosys plant.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [leafminer; liriomyza huidobrensis; wasp; opius dissitus]
<Options>: A: opius dissitus
B: fallicambarus dissitus (cambarus dissitus) (aka fallicambarus dissitus)
C: wasps (aka vespidae)
D: nelson wasp-associated virus 1
E: melissodes lepida (aka eucera lepida)
F: pea leafminer (aka liriomyza huidobrensis)
G: ameletus dissitus
H: laparocerus dissimilis
I: rygmodus opimus
J: liriomyza helianthi
K: spotted tentiform leafminer (aka phyllonorycter blancardella)
L: liriomyza sativae (vegetable leafminer) (aka liriomyza sativae)
M: wastrivirus
N: garden pea leafminer (aka chromatomyia horticola)
O: liriomyza langei
P: pleiotaxis huillensis
Q: liris agilis
R: wisapismic virus 1
S: common paper wasp (aka polistes fuscatus)
T: None of the above. | [F; F; A; A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In this study, we examined the preference and performance of a herbivorous leafminer (Liriomyza huidobrensis) and its parasitic wasp (Opius dissitus) on three tomato genotypes: a wild-type (WT) plant, a JA biosynthesis (spr2) mutant, and a JA-overexpression 35S::prosys plant.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [leafminer; liriomyza huidobrensis; wasp; opius dissitus]
<Options>: A: celery leafminer (aka liriomyza trifolii)
B: dissochaetus oblitus (catops oblitus) (aka dissochaetus oblitus)
C: opius dissitus
D: wisapismic virus 1
E: wisinpv (aka wiseana signata nucleopolyhedrovirus)
F: lactifluus dissitus
G: wisapisin virus 1
H: liriomyza carphephori
I: spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) (aka spodoptera frugiperda)
J: pleiotaxis huillensis
K: liriomyza lupini
L: weevil wasp positive-strand rna virus 1
M: pea leafminer (aka liriomyza huidobrensis)
N: laparocerus dissimilis
O: holly leafminers (aka phytomyza)
P: lewinella aquimaris (aka neolewinella aquimaris)
Q: opistophtalmus carinatus (aka opistophthalmus carinatus)
R: rallicola laticephala
S: liriomyza violivora (galiomyza violivora) (aka liriomyza violivora)
T: None of the above. | [M; M; C; C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In this study, we examined the preference and performance of a herbivorous leafminer (Liriomyza huidobrensis) and its parasitic wasp (Opius dissitus) on three tomato genotypes: a wild-type (WT) plant, a JA biosynthesis (spr2) mutant, and a JA-overexpression 35S::prosys plant.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tomato; wild-type (wt) plant; ja biosynthesis (spr2) mutant; ja-overexpression 35s::prosys plant]
<Options>: A: sphingomonas jaspsi
B: wild soybean (aka glycine soja)
C: potato-bean (aka pachyrhizus erosus)
D: peruvian tomato (aka solanum peruvianum)
E: barrel medic (aka medicago truncatula)
F: peavine clover (aka trifolium pratense)
G: solanum pascoense
H: solanum latifolium
I: lycopersicon esculentum (aka solanum lycopersicum)
J: jaspis
K: podagrostis rosei (agrostis rosei) (aka podagrostis rosei)
L: solanum canense
M: jasus
N: plantago americana (aka littorella americana)
O: sorghum grassy shoot phytoplasma
P: plantago varia
Q: selenocosmia javanensis
R: soybean thrips jivi-like virus 1
S: transformation binary vector pbar-35s
T: solanum bicolor
U: None of the above. | [I; I; I; I] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In this study, we examined the preference and performance of a herbivorous leafminer (Liriomyza huidobrensis) and its parasitic wasp (Opius dissitus) on three tomato genotypes: a wild-type (WT) plant, a JA biosynthesis (spr2) mutant, and a JA-overexpression 35S::prosys plant.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tomato; wild-type (wt) plant; ja biosynthesis (spr2) mutant; ja-overexpression 35s::prosys plant]
<Options>: A: solanum putii
B: soybean (aka glycine max)
C: transformation binary vector pbar-35s
D: tomato (aka solanum lycopersicum)
E: jasione crispa
F: agropyron sosnowskyi (aka elymus sosnowskyi)
G: solanum canense
H: solanum pyrifolium
I: plantago asiatica (asian plantain) (aka plantago asiatica)
J: 'juniperus excelsa' phytoplasma
K: wild soybean (aka glycine soja)
L: sorghum bunchy shoot phytoplasma
M: plantago varia
N: solanum dioicum
O: medicago hybrida (trigonella hybrida) (aka medicago hybrida)
P: dmsp-degrading marine bacterium ja1
Q: samak micromys paramyxovirus 2
R: 'saccharum officinarum' grassy shoot disease phytoplasma
S: jasus
T: None of the above. | [D; D; D; D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In this study, we examined the preference and performance of a herbivorous leafminer (Liriomyza huidobrensis) and its parasitic wasp (Opius dissitus) on three tomato genotypes: a wild-type (WT) plant, a JA biosynthesis (spr2) mutant, and a JA-overexpression 35S::prosys plant.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tomato; wild-type (wt) plant; ja biosynthesis (spr2) mutant; ja-overexpression 35s::prosys plant]
<Options>: A: selenocosmia javanensis
B: plantago nivalis
C: solanum cornifolium
D: 'juniperus excelsa' phytoplasma
E: lycopersicon esculentum (aka solanum lycopersicum)
F: jasus
G: agropyron sosnowskyi (aka elymus sosnowskyi)
H: phytocoris salicis
I: sphingomonas jaspsi
J: dmsp-degrading marine bacterium ja3
K: plantago uniglumis
L: plantago asiatica (asian plantain) (aka plantago asiatica)
M: indian mustard (aka brassica juncea)
N: 'saccharum officinarum' grassy shoot disease phytoplasma
O: agrostis kentrophyllum (aka sporobolus kentrophyllus)
P: plantago unibracteata
Q: solanum pyrifolium
R: jojoba (aka simmondsia chinensis)
S: solanum hirtum
T: solanum ipomoeoides
U: None of the above. | [E; E; E; E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In this study, we examined the preference and performance of a herbivorous leafminer (Liriomyza huidobrensis) and its parasitic wasp (Opius dissitus) on three tomato genotypes: a wild-type (WT) plant, a JA biosynthesis (spr2) mutant, and a JA-overexpression 35S::prosys plant.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tomato; wild-type (wt) plant; ja biosynthesis (spr2) mutant; ja-overexpression 35s::prosys plant]
<Options>: A: solanum pyrifolium
B: plantago asiatica (asian plantain) (aka plantago asiatica)
C: wild soybean (aka glycine soja)
D: solanum florulentum
E: medicago italica (medica italica) (aka medicago italica)
F: jasus
G: agrostis rosei (aka podagrostis rosei)
H: selenocosmia javanensis
I: juniper browning phytoplasma
J: lycopersicon chilense (aka solanum chilense)
K: solanum bicolor
L: sorghum grassy shoot phytoplasma
M: jasione crispa subsp. crispa
N: 'juniperus excelsa' phytoplasma
O: tomato (aka solanum lycopersicum)
P: solanum pascoense
Q: sorghum bunchy shoot phytoplasma
R: glycine max (phaseolus max) (aka glycine max)
S: peavine clover (aka trifolium pratense)
T: streptomyces virus jay2jay (aka samistivirus jay2jay)
U: None of the above. | [O; O; O; O] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Their proteinase inhibitor production and volatile emission were used as direct and indirect defence factors to evaluate the responses of leafminers and parasitoids.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [leafminers]
<Options>: A: pea leafminer (aka liriomyza huidobrensis)
B: leaf miners (aka agromyzidae)
C: phytomyza (holly leafminers) (aka phytomyza)
D: apple leafminer (aka phyllonorycter pomonella)
E: american serpentine leafminer (aka liriomyza trifolii)
F: None of the above. | [A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Here, we show that although spr2 mutant plants are compromised in direct defence against the larval leafminers and in attracting parasitoids, they are less attractive to adult flies compared with WT plants.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [spr2 mutant plants; leafminers; wt plants]
<Options>: A: leafminer moths (aka gracillariidae)
B: lepidodes
C: plantago truncata
D: 'solidago microglossa' shoot proliferation phytoplasma
E: sugarcane green grassy shoot phytoplasma
F: sorghum bunchy shoot phytoplasma
G: phytomyza (holly leafminers) (aka phytomyza)
H: liriomyza sativae (vegetable leafminer) (aka liriomyza sativae)
I: pea leafminer (aka liriomyza huidobrensis)
J: plantago atrata
K: psyllipsocus ramburii
L: sandal spike phytoplasma
M: plantago uniglumis
N: plantago remota
O: plantago unibracteata
P: None of the above. | [P; I; P] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Here, we show that although spr2 mutant plants are compromised in direct defence against the larval leafminers and in attracting parasitoids, they are less attractive to adult flies compared with WT plants.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [spr2 mutant plants; leafminers; wt plants]
<Options>: A: leafminer moths (aka gracillariidae)
B: plantago rapensis
C: spartina patens (aka sporobolus pumilus)
D: sugarcane yellows phytoplasma
E: pea leafminer (aka liriomyza huidobrensis)
F: lamachodes
G: apple leafminer (aka phyllonorycter pomonella)
H: sugar beet yellow wilt disease phytoplasma
I: plantago truncata
J: sorghum grassy shoot phytoplasma variant ii
K: plantago nivalis
L: plantago varia
M: wild tobacco (aka nicotiana rustica)
N: sorghum bunchy shoot phytoplasma
O: cabbage leaf miner (aka phytomyza rufipes)
P: None of the above. | [P; E; P] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Here, we show that although spr2 mutant plants are compromised in direct defence against the larval leafminers and in attracting parasitoids, they are less attractive to adult flies compared with WT plants.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [spr2 mutant plants; leafminers; wt plants]
<Options>: A: lamachodes
B: plantago rahniana
C: ribbed apple leaf miner (aka leucoptera malifoliella)
D: medicago hybrida (trigonella hybrida) (aka medicago hybrida)
E: plantago nivalis
F: plantago atrata
G: syrah grapevine phytoplasma
H: sorghum grassy shoot phytoplasma variant ii
I: pea leafminer (aka liriomyza huidobrensis)
J: garden pea leafminer (aka chromatomyia horticola)
K: sugarcane yellows phytoplasma
L: plantago truncata
M: psyllipsocus ramburii
N: lepidodes
O: plantago sempervirens (plantago cynops l., 1762, non l., 1753) (aka plantago sempervirens)
P: None of the above. | [P; I; P] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Moreover, in comparison to other genotypes, the 35S::prosys plant displays greater direct and constitutive indirect defences, but reduced success of parasitism by parasitoids.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [35s::prosys plant]
<Options>: A: streptostachys
B: sirastachys
C: phytosus
D: sugarcane green grassy shoot phytoplasma
E: systellaspis
F: None of the above. | [F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Haplotype analysis of the genes encoding glutamine synthetase plastic isoforms and their association with nitrogen-use- and yield-related traits in bread wheat.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [bread wheat]
<Options>: A: one-grained wheat (aka triticum monococcum)
B: common wheat (aka triticum aestivum)
C: hordeum vulgare (barley) (aka hordeum vulgare)
D: polish wheat (aka triticum polonicum)
E: wild emmer wheat (aka triticum dicoccoides)
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Investigating the haplotype variation of GS genes and its association with agronomic traits may provide useful information for improving wheat N-use efficiency and yield.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [wheat]
<Options>: A: canadian hard winter wheat (aka triticum aestivum)
B: triticum peregrinum (aka aegilops peregrina)
C: triticum aegilops (aka aegilops tauschii)
D: triticum
E: wild emmer wheat (aka triticum dicoccoides)
F: None of the above. | [A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'We isolated the promoter and coding region sequences of the plastic glutamine synthetase isoform (GS2) genes located on chromosomes 2A, 2B and 2D in bread wheat.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [bread wheat]
<Options>: A: triticum
B: wild emmer wheat (aka triticum dicoccoides)
C: common wheat (aka triticum aestivum)
D: triticum peregrinum (aka aegilops peregrina)
E: rivet wheat (aka triticum turgidum)
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Our data suggest that certain TaGS2 haplotypes may be valuable in breeding wheat varieties with improved agronomic performance and N-use efficiency.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [wheat]
<Options>: A: canadian hard winter wheat (aka triticum aestivum)
B: one-grained wheat (aka triticum monococcum)
C: triticum aegilops (aka aegilops tauschii)
D: triticum triunciale (aka aegilops triuncialis)
E: english wheat (aka triticum turgidum)
F: None of the above. | [A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'High homologous gene conservation despite extreme autopolyploid redundancy in sugarcane.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [sugarcane]
<Options>: A: indian cane (aka saccharum barberi)
B: erianthus giganteus (aka saccharum giganteum)
C: sugarcane (aka saccharum officinarum)
D: sugar maple (aka acer saccharum)
E: chinese cane (aka saccharum sinense)
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Modern sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) is the leading sugar crop and a primary energy crop.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [sugarcane; saccharum spp.]
<Options>: A: saccharothrix sp.
B: saccharospirillum sp.
C: sugar maple (aka acer saccharum)
D: saccharum sp.
E: erianthus giganteus (aka saccharum giganteum)
F: saccharina sp.
G: saccharum japonicum (aka miscanthus sinensis)
H: chinese cane (aka saccharum sinense)
I: saccharum officinarum (noble cane) (aka saccharum officinarum)
J: sorghum sp.
K: None of the above. | [I; D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Modern sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) is the leading sugar crop and a primary energy crop.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [sugarcane; saccharum spp.]
<Options>: A: indian cane (aka saccharum barberi)
B: unclassified saccharum
C: saccharolobus sp.
D: saccharomycotina sp.
E: saccharina sp.
F: sugarcane borer (aka diatraea saccharalis)
G: sugarcane (aka saccharum hybrid cultivar)
H: cultivated sugarcanes (aka saccharum officinarum species complex)
I: saccharum officinarum (noble cane) (aka saccharum officinarum)
J: saccharum sp.
K: None of the above. | [I; J] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'It was produced about a century ago through hybridization between two autopolyploid species, namely S. officinarum and S. spontaneum.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [s. officinarum; s. spontaneum]
<Options>: A: solanum symmetricum
B: wild sugarcane (aka saccharum spontaneum)
C: saccharum spontaneum (wild sugarcane) (aka saccharum spontaneum)
D: solanum canense
E: solanum florulentum
F: solanum succosum
G: stephania officinarum
H: sugarcane (aka saccharum officinarum)
I: solanum sitiens
J: solanum fusiforme
K: None of the above. | [H; B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'It was produced about a century ago through hybridization between two autopolyploid species, namely S. officinarum and S. spontaneum.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [s. officinarum; s. spontaneum]
<Options>: A: sphingobium vulgare
B: solanum succosum
C: solanum fusiforme
D: solanum absconditum
E: sugarcane (aka saccharum officinarum)
F: solanum sitiens
G: solanum horridum
H: fodder cane (aka saccharum spontaneum)
I: None of the above. | [E; H] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The two recently established genera Apostrombidium Xu et al., 2009 and Varistrombidium Xu et al., 2009 and the analysis of ontogenetic data in Strombidium constrictum, S. montagnesi, S. wilberti, Omegastrombidium elegans, and Paratontonia gracillima necessitated a revision of the hypothesis about the somatic ciliary pattern evolution in oligotrichid ciliates.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [omegastrombidium elegans]
<Options>: A: brassaiopsis elegans
B: bloxamia elegans
C: omegastrombidium elegans
D: adinandra elegans
E: neobisium elegans
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Nitric oxide participates in cold-responsive phosphosphingolipid formation and gene expression in Arabidopsis thaliana.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [arabidopsis thaliana]
<Options>: A: plantago triantha
B: arabidella
C: arabidopsis arenosa (cardaminopsis arenosa) (aka arabidopsis arenosa)
D: arabidopsis arenicola (arabis arenicola) (aka arabidopsis arenicola)
E: arabidopsis thaliana (mouse-ear cress) (aka arabidopsis thaliana)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The participation of NO in the early transduction of the cold signal in Arabidopsis thaliana was investigated.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [arabidopsis thaliana]
<Options>: A: agrotis atrux (scotia atrux) (aka agrotis atrux)
B: arabidopsis (cardaminopsis) (aka arabidopsis)
C: noctua agricola (aka euxoa agricola)
D: arabis thaliana (aka arabidopsis thaliana)
E: arabis arenosa (aka arabidopsis arenosa)
F: None of the above. | [D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Moreover, NO accumulation was not observed in H7 plants overexpressing the A. thaliana nonsymbiotic hemoglobin Arabidopsis haemoglobin 1 (AHb1).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [a. thaliana]
<Options>: A: euxoa agricola (noctua agricola) (aka euxoa agricola)
B: agrotis aurulenta (aka euxoa aurulenta)
C: amaranthus aureus
D: agrotis atlantica (aka noctua atlantica)
E: arabidopsis thaliana (mouse-ear cress) (aka arabidopsis thaliana)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Identification of a novel mitochondrial protein, short postembryonic roots 1 (SPR1), involved in root development and iron homeostasis in Oryza sativa.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [oryza sativa]
<Options>: A: oryza nivara
B: red rice (aka oryza sativa)
C: oryza perennis
D: ricegrass (aka oryzopsis)
E: oryzihumus
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Identification of a novel mitochondrial protein, short postembryonic roots 1 (SPR1), involved in root development and iron homeostasis in Oryza sativa.
', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [oryza sativa]
<Options>: A: oryza nivara
B: oryza perennis
C: oryzihumus
D: ricegrass (aka oryzopsis)
E: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'A rice mutant, Oryza sativa short postembryonic roots 1 (Osspr1), has been characterized.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [rice; oryza sativa short postembryonic roots 1; osspr1]
<Options>: A: indian rice (aka oryza sativa indica group)
B: oryza sativa subsp. indica (aka oryza sativa indica group)
C: oryzomonas
D: oryza
E: african rice (aka oryza glaberrima)
F: oryzihumus
G: opas
H: australian wild rice (aka oryza meridionalis)
I: sclerotinia sclerotiorum ophiovirus like virus 1
J: soter
K: orsa
L: osca
M: ricegrass (aka oryzopsis)
N: rice (aka oryza sativa) (aka oryza sativa)
O: None of the above. | [N; N; N] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'A rice mutant, Oryza sativa short postembryonic roots 1 (Osspr1), has been characterized.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [rice; oryza sativa short postembryonic roots 1; osspr1]
<Options>: A: oryza perennis
B: sossor
C: oryza sativa aus (aka oryza sativa aus subgroup)
D: oryzomonas
E: rice (aka oryza sativa) (aka oryza sativa)
F: red rice (aka oryza longistaminata)
G: osca
H: oryzomonas japonica (oryzomonas japonicum) (aka oryzomonas japonica)
I: sclerotinia sclerotiorum ophiovirus like virus 1
J: oryza meridionalis (australian wild rice) (aka oryza meridionalis)
K: olivier's shrew virus 1
L: orsa
M: oryza glaberrima (african rice) (aka oryza glaberrima)
N: None of the above. | [E; E; E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'A rice mutant, Oryza sativa short postembryonic roots 1 (Osspr1), has been characterized.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [rice; oryza sativa short postembryonic roots 1; osspr1]
<Options>: A: oryza sativa var. grandiglumis (aka oryza grandiglumis)
B: red rice (aka oryza sativa)
C: soter
D: oryzihumus
E: ricegrass (aka oryzopsis)
F: oar
G: ophiostoma partitivirus 1
H: orses
I: oryza perennis
J: oryzomonas
K: australian wild rice (aka oryza meridionalis)
L: african wild rice (aka oryza barthii)
M: orsa
N: oryza sativa subsp. indica (aka oryza sativa indica group)
O: None of the above. | [B; B; B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context '* OsSPR1 was identified by map-based cloning.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [osspr1]
<Options>: A: transfection vector ostir
B: ophiostoma partitivirus 1
C: rhizoctonia oryzae-sativae partitivirus 1
D: oar
E: osca
F: None of the above. | [F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Complementation of the mutant confirmed that OsSPR1 is involved in post-embryonic root elongation and iron homeostasis in rice.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [osspr1]
<Options>: A: orbilia oligospora negative strand rna virus 1
B: olivier's shrew virus 1
C: orbilia oligospora narnavirus 1
D: oar
E: opas
F: None of the above. | [F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'OsSPR1 was found to be ubiquitously expressed in various tissues throughout the plant.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. Answer by listing the selected options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [osspr1]
<Options>: A: osca
B: opas
C: orbilia oligospora negative strand rna virus 1
D: orbilia oligospora totivirus 1
E: rhizoctonia oryzae-sativae partitivirus 1
F: None of the above. | [F] |
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