id string | dataset string | question string | options list | answer string | explanation string |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
aquarat_1807 | aquarat | <ctx>
grab tiles from a warehouse where anthony has previously freecycled for tile, but due to miscommunication with michelle ( who had insisted on going with them but was held back by geoff ), they return with more than twice what they need, forcing the team to give away the excess. in the end, ron has some reservatio... | [
"A)5",
"B)30",
"C)15",
"D)20"
] | B | Audery and Ferris collective Work rate:
1/4 + 1/3 = 7/12
Collective work Time = 12/7 = 1.7 Hrs
Job Was actually done in = 2 (Includes breaks)
Breaks = Actual time taken - Collective work time
= 2 - 1.7
= .3 Hrs = 1/2
so ferrais took 1 breaks
=.3/1=.3 hrs = 30 m
so Answer is B) 30 mins |
mmlu_aux_7344 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
to describe what happens. notably, in order to deflect a test particle from its geodesic path, an external force must be applied. a chair someone is sitting on applies an external upwards force preventing the person from falling freely towards the center of the earth and thus following a geodesic, which they woul... | [
"planetary pull",
"wind",
"water force",
"weight"
] | A | null |
aquarat_47907 | aquarat | <ctx>
20. 50
. 98 10. 99 10. 100
< 9. 99 : order = 50 if 9. 99 < = price < 19. 99 : order = 30 if price > = 19. 99 : order = 10 a. if price < 9. 99 : order = 50 else : order = 30 order = 10 b. if price < 9. 99 : order = 50 elif price < 19. 99 : order = 30 elif price = = 19. 99 : order = 10 c. if price < 9. 99 : order... | [
"A)2.15",
"B)8.15",
"C)7.15",
"D)3.15"
] | D | Explanation:
40*(42/100) = 16.8 --- 64
? --- 12 => Rs.3.15
Answer: D |
openbookqa_703 | openbookqa | <ctx>
power supplies with integrated plugs may make the set difficult to connect in certain places. a line - operated ac string with a male plug on one end and a female socket on the other end can be conveniently connected end - to - end with other similar strings. the gauge of wire used, current rating of the fuse ( i... | [
"the mahogany desk",
"the metal chair",
"the steel lamp",
"the ceramic floor"
] | A | |
aquarat_15769 | aquarat | <ctx>
of flips, the probability that the game will eventually end this way is 1. ( one way to see this is as follows. any given finite string of heads and tails will eventually be flipped with certainty : the probability of not seeing this string, while high at first, decays exponentially. in particular, the players wo... | [
"A)3/4",
"B)11/12",
"C)15/16",
"D)31/32"
] | A | The number of possible outcomes is 2^3 = 8
There is one way to get no heads and one way to get no tails.
Thus there are 6 outcomes with at least one head and one tail.
P(at least one head and one tail) = 6/8 = 3/4
The answer is A. |
medmcqa_8149 | medmcqa | <ctx>
collagen fibrils, buckling of the collagen fascicles in the tendon extracellular matrix, and buckling of the tenocyte cells and their nuclei. diagnosis symptoms can vary from aches or pains and local joint stiffness, to a burning that surrounds the whole joint around the inflamed tendon. in some cases, swelling o... | [
"Compression of the median nerve by the pronator teres",
"Compression of the median nerve by the flexor digitorum superficialis",
"Compression of the superficial radial nerve by the brachioradialis",
"Compression of the deep radial nerve by the supinator"
] | D | The Deep radial nerve courses between the two heads of the supinator and is located just medial and distal to the lateral epicondyle. It can be compressed by hyperophy of the supinator causing pain and weakness. The Median nerve passes into the forearm flexor compament. Superficial radial nerve courses down the lateral... |
openbookqa_1947 | openbookqa | <ctx>
tracking in hunting and ecology is the science and art of observing animal tracks and other signs, with the goal of gaining understanding of the landscape and the animal being tracked ( the " quarry " ). a further goal of tracking is the deeper understanding of the systems and patterns that make up the environmen... | [
"trees",
"meals",
"air",
"water"
] | B | |
arc_challenge_733 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
overall. moreover, there is no one reason why some cp cases come from prenatal brain damage, and it is not known if those cases have a genetic basis. cerebellar hypoplasia is sometimes genetic and can cause ataxic cerebral palsy. early childhood after birth, other causes include toxins, severe jaundice, lead pois... | [
"high blood sugar levels",
"swelling of throat tissues",
"numbness in fingers",
"blockage of blood vessels in the leg"
] | B | |
medmcqa_4021 | medmcqa | <ctx>
affinity of amiloride to the loop and bulge of the hiv - 1 tar rna. using in vitro studies and modeling, they found a hit compound whose inhibition activity was increased by more than 100x compared to the parent amiloride. this compound is reported to be one of the tightest non - aminoglycoside tar ligands report... | [
"Penicillin",
"Sulfonamide",
"Tetracyline",
"Chloramphenicol"
] | C | 1. Topical therapy regimes. It is best for individual cases. It consists of 1 percent tetracycline or 1 percent erythromycin eye ointment 4 times a day for 6 weeks or 20 percent sulfacetamide eye drops three times a day along with 1 percent tetracycline eye ointment at bed time for 6 weeks. 2.Systemic therapy regimes. ... |
aquarat_4096 | aquarat | <ctx>
phased construction, the demographic wave of babyboomers emerging from elementary schools in the late 1950s and 1960s. academics the school offers numerous honors and advanced placement courses for students to elect. advanced placement is offered for biology, chemistry, physics, calculus ab, calculus bc, computer... | [
"A)69.",
"B)135.",
"C)81.",
"D)91."
] | B | Total students = 470
Boys = 300, Girls = 170
Total playing soccer = 250
86%of 250 = 215 are boys who play soccer.
Girls who play soccer = 35.
Total girls who do not play soccer = 170 - 35 = 135.
Correct option: B |
arc_easy_1761 | arc_easy | <ctx>
cough, chest pain, or breathlessness, which also occur in many other illnesses, so diagnosis can be difficult. usually, only patients with already weakened immune systems or who suffer other lung conditions are susceptible. in humans, the major forms of disease are : acute invasive aspergillosis, a form that grow... | [
"poor vision",
"difficulty breathing",
"reduced muscle mass",
"increased saliva production"
] | B | |
aquarat_4002 | aquarat | <ctx>
that the red ball is not taken in the second draw, under the condition that it was not taken in the first draw, is 999 / 1999 β. the probability that the red ball is not taken in the third draw, under the condition that it was not taken in the first two draws, is 998 / 1998 β. continuing in this way, we can calcu... | [
"A)\t0",
"B)\t1/3",
"C)\t1/2",
"D)\t2/3"
] | D | Answer-D
Selecting the balls either Even or Odd is having probability 50/100=1/2
We have already selected 3 balls with 2 odd numbers and 1 even number.
So we have 3 combinations OOE, OEO, EOO. We have 3 outcomes and 2 are favourable as in 2 cases 1st number is odd. So probability Z is 2/3.D |
medmcqa_6606 | medmcqa | <ctx>
important, the listener controls the interaction ; and " continuous ", spread over a longer, indefinite time frame. acute rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease the statistics of acute rheumatic fever ( β arf β ) and rheumatic heart disease ( β rhd β ) highlight the lack of access to healthcare within indige... | [
"Aoic valve",
"Tricuspid valve",
"Mitral valve",
"Pulmonary valve"
] | D | Ans. is 'd' i.e., Pulmonary valve Endocarditis in rneumatic fever Mitral valve involved almost all the cases of Acute Rheumatic Fever. Almost 25% of MR is asociated with aoic regargitation. Tricuspid regurgitation is seen in 10-30% cases. Pulmonary valve involvement is never seen. |
medmcqa_1426 | medmcqa | <ctx>
. nature reviews. drug discovery. 9 : 719 β 27. pmid 20725094 doi : 10. 1038 / nrd3074 mora - montes hm, bates s, netea mg, castillo l, brand a, buurman et, daaz - jimaΒ©nez df, jan kullberg b, brown aj, odds fc, gow na. a multifunctional mannosyltransferase family in candida albicans determines cell wall mannan s... | [
"Inhibits fungal mitosis",
"Inhibits lanosterol 14 demethylase",
"Inhibits squalene epoxidase",
"Inhibit Γ1,3 glucan synthase"
] | B | Ref. KDT. Page. 793
Fluconazole
They inhibit the fungal cytochrome P450 enzyme βlanosterol 14-demethylaseβ and thus impair ergosterol synthesis leading to a cascade of membrane abnormalities in the fungus.
lower affinity for mammalian CYP450 enzymes and lesser propensity to inhibit mammalian sterol synthesis β causes ... |
openbookqa_2748 | openbookqa | <ctx>
the circuit by two wires, through which electric current passes through the device. from the standpoint of power flow, electrical components in a circuit can be divided into two types : in a source or active component, such as a battery or electric generator, electric current ( conventional current, flow of posit... | [
"steel or copper",
"rice or beans",
"peaches or cream",
"cotton and solar"
] | A | |
arc_challenge_1099 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
the very high temperatures from the magma heats nearby groundwater. there are various technologies that have been developed in order to benefit from such heat, such as using different types of power plants ( dry, flash or binary ), heat pumps, or wells. these processes of harnessing the heat incorporate an infras... | [
"increases the amount of nutrients in the river.",
"provides a better environment for native organisms to grow.",
"keeps the river at balance with nature.",
"threatens the existence of aquatic organisms."
] | D | |
arc_challenge_99 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
alternative fuels, also known as non - conventional and advanced fuels, are fuels derived from sources other than petroleum. alternative fuels include gaseous fossil fuels like propane, natural gas, methane, and ammonia ; biofuels like biodiesel, bioalcohol, and refuse - derived fuel ; and other renewable fuels l... | [
"Alternative fuels are at every gas station.",
"Gasoline comes from a limited resource.",
"Alternative fuels cause pollution.",
"Gasoline engines are too expensive to make."
] | B | |
medmcqa_6739 | medmcqa | <ctx>
, may also be a favorable environment for the growth of an infectious agent, as coming into contact with a vehicle leads to its transmission. vector transmission occurs most often from insect bites from mosquitoes, flies, fleas, and ticks. there are two sub - categories of vectors : mechanical ( an insect transmi... | [
"Oraya fever",
"Oriental sore",
"Kala-azar",
"All of the above"
] | D | Ans. is 'd' i.e., All of the above Diseases transmitted by sandflyo Kala-azaro Sand-fly fevero Oriental soreo Oraya fever |
medmcqa_8140 | medmcqa | <ctx>
ecg with corresponding arterial blood pressure. the qrs complex is created by the depolarization and contraction of the ventricles and is followed shortly by the maximum or systolic blood pressure. see text for further description.
lead ii potential as an indicator of heart - muscle function and see that it is c... | [
"Ventricular repolarization",
"Atrial depolarization",
"Conduction through AV node",
"Ventricular depolarization"
] | D | Ans. is "d" i.e., Ventricular depolarization Event of ECGCauseP-waveAtrial depolarizationQRS complexVentricular depolarizationTwaveVentricular repolarizationPR intervalRepresents time taken by impulse to travel from SA node to ventricle (Atrial depolarization and AV conduction)QT intervalDuration of full ventricular co... |
mmlu_aux_2879 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
. emulating nature : the rise of industrial ecology. ecos, ( 129 ), 22 - 26. smith, j. ( 2007 ). it's only natural. the ecologist, 37 ( 8 ), 52 - 55. thompson, d'arcy w., on growth and form. dover 1992 reprint of 1942 2nd ed. ( 1st ed., 1917 ). vogel, s. ( 2000 ). cats'paws and catapults : mechanical worlds of na... | [
"In America a self-cleaning paint was modeled on the lotus flower.",
"Zimbabwe engineers learned from termites to create highly advanced heating systems.",
"After the boxfish ,many other ideas of new products are borrowed from nature.",
"Nature is a good source to turn to for improving technology."
] | D | null |
medmcqa_6251 | medmcqa | <ctx>
pyrimidine biosynthesis occurs both in the body and through organic synthesis. de novo biosynthesis of pyrimidine de novo biosynthesis of a pyrimidine is catalyzed by three gene products cad, dhodh and umps. the first three enzymes of the process are all coded by the same gene in cad which consists of carbamoyl p... | [
"Hyperuricemia",
"Reye syndrome",
"orotic aciduria",
"Megaloblastic anemia"
] | A | Defective enzyme of pyrimidine metabolism Signs and symptoms Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase Can develop toxicity to 5-fluorouracil, also a substrate for this dehydrogenase Orotate phosphoribosyl transferase and orotidylic acid decarboxylase Orotic acid aciduria type 1, megaloblastic anemia Orotidylic acid decarboxylas... |
mmlu_aux_4788 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
nasa's 2003 mars exploration rover mission has amassed an enormous amount of scientific information related to the martian geology and atmosphere, as well as providing some astronomical observations from mars. this article covers information gathered by the opportunity rover during the initial phase of its missio... | [
"will land on the different sides of Mars",
"will land on the same day",
"will enter orbit around Mars",
"will land with a man"
] | A | null |
mmlu_aux_3739 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
donald o. hebb, who argued that " mind " is simply a name for processes in the head that control complex behavior, and that it is both necessary and possible to infer those processes from behavior. animals came to be seen as " goal seeking agents that acquire, store, retrieve, and internally process information a... | [
"most scientists believe birds have real intelligence",
"mammals understand the relationship between objects and words",
"maybe trees help jays to find the seeds they have stored",
"birds always communicate with one anther by singing"
] | C | null |
mmlu_aux_4580 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
bats have a high thermal conductivity. the wings are filled with blood vessels, and lose body heat when extended. at rest, they may wrap their wings around themselves to trap a layer of warm air. smaller bats generally have a higher metabolic rate than larger bats, and so need to consume more food in order to mai... | [
"By making sounds.",
"By opening their eyes wide.",
"By hitting objects in front.",
"By watching other bright objects."
] | A | null |
pubmedqa_797 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
diagnosis of lung cancer, computed tomography with special three - dimensional cad systems are established and considered as appropriate second opinions. at this a volumetric dataset with up to 3, 000 single images is prepared and analyzed. round lesions ( lung cancer, metastases and benign changes ) from 1 mm ar... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | A | |
medmcqa_3949 | medmcqa | <ctx>
to eyes. sides have whitish flecks. number of costal grooves equals 13. a. m. columbianum yellow to tan dorsal stripe on black body, continuous blotches to spots along body ending in narrowed blotches with spot patterns distributed on the head. white flecks along the sides and underside remaining as separate smal... | [
"Congenital glaucoma",
"Keratoconus",
"Aphakia",
"Subluxated lens"
] | B | Ans. (b) Keratoconus. |
medmcqa_3873 | medmcqa | <ctx>
initially created for epilepsy, to explain why weaker and weaker electrical stimulation was necessary to elicit a seizure as the disease progressed. while parallels have been drawn between bipolar disorder and epilepsy, supporting the kindling hypothesis, this model is generally not supported by studies directly ... | [
"acde",
"abc",
"bde",
"bcde"
] | C | Glomus tumor is more common in females.
Glomus tumor is also referred to as chemodectomy or nonchromaffin paraganglion.
Glomus tumor is a benign tumor, therefore lymph node metastats is not present.
Multicentric tumors are found in 3-10% of sporadic cases and in 25-50% of familial cases.
Fluctuating (Pulsatile) tinnitu... |
aquarat_46371 | aquarat | <ctx>
marks or above. education applicant should have passed 10 + 2 and 60 % marks in graduation in any discipline, and. post graduate degree any discipline with 50 % marks which may include integrated courses offered in post graduation ( with single degree with no permission to exit and lateral entry ). meteorology pa... | [
"A)643",
"B)677",
"C)760",
"D)767"
] | C | If Mike had scored 16 marks more, he could have scored 30%
Therefore, Mike required 212 + 16 = 228 marks
Let the maximum marks be m.
Then 30 % of m = 228
(30/100) Γ m = 228
m = (228 Γ 100)/30
m = 22800/30
m = 760
Answer:C |
medmcqa_4007 | medmcqa | <ctx>
for the healthcare communication medium. some specific examples of healthcare information that could be provided includes reminders about vaccinations and medications and general health awareness information. rural north india the distribution of healthcare providers varies for rural versus urban areas in north i... | [
"Acts at PHC level",
"Covers a population of 5000 population",
"Chlorinates well at regular intervals",
"Makes at least 3 post natal visits for each delivery"
] | B | ANSWER: (B) Covers a population of 5000 populationREF: Park 18th ed p. 809-810Under the multipurpose health worker scheme one health worker male and one health worker female are posted at each sub-centre, and are expected to cover a population of 5000.Female health worker makes at least 2 post natal visits.Chlorinating... |
arc_easy_1539 | arc_easy | <ctx>
endangered amphibians list of endangered arthropods list of endangered birds list of endangered fishes list of endangered insects list of endangered invertebrates list of endangered mammals list of endangered molluscs list of endangered plants list of endangered reptiles list of fungi by conservation status lists... | [
"earthworms",
"grasses",
"hawks",
"mushrooms"
] | C | |
openbookqa_1344 | openbookqa | <ctx>
may experience range - shifts in response to physiologic changes, outcomes are species - specific and not reliable in all organisms. as water temperatures increase, it is organisms that inhibit warmer waters that are positively affected, while cold - water organisms are negatively affected. warmer temperature als... | [
"iced coffee",
"snow",
"bears",
"Pluto"
] | C | |
mmlu_aux_4820 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
the balloon goes, however β balloons are at the mercy of the winds. the uncertainty over where we will end up is one of the reasons balloonists are attracted to the sport. in this project we use triple integrals to learn more about hot air balloons. we model the balloon in two pieces. the top of the balloon is mo... | [
"make your friends go out of the basket",
"make a hole in the balloon with a knife",
"make the air inside the balloon hotter",
"make the air inside the balloon cooler"
] | D | null |
qasc_3566 | qasc | <ctx>
sedimentary rocks are types of rock that are formed by the accumulation or deposition of mineral or organic particles at earth's surface, followed by cementation. sedimentation is the collective name for processes that cause these particles to settle in place. the particles that form a sedimentary rock are called... | [
"Chemical energy",
"fossil fuels",
"Energy",
"Coal sinks"
] | D | |
aquarat_4483 | aquarat | <ctx>
1. 20 m / s to the right. refer to figure 3. 43, which shows a boat trying to go straight across the river. let us calculate the magnitude and direction of the boat β s velocity relative to an observer on the shore,. the velocity of the boat,, is 0. 75 m / s in the - direction relative to the river and the veloci... | [
"A)kmph",
"B)kmph",
"C)kmph",
"D)kmph"
] | D | Speed downstream = 60 + 30 = 90 kmph
Speed upstream = 60 - 30 = 30 kmph
Answer:D |
aquarat_19411 | aquarat | <ctx>
of addition and subtraction ). ( a ) add 1. 0023 g and 4. 383 g. ( b ) subtract 421. 23 g from 486 g. solution ( a ) answer is 5. 385 g ( round to the thousandths place ; three decimal places ) ( b ) answer is 65 g ( round to the ones place ; no decimal places ) check your learning ( a ) add 2. 334 ml and 0. 31 m... | [
"A)50",
"B)27",
"C)26",
"D)28"
] | C | S = 4
M = x
DS = x + 4
US = x - 4
6/(x + 4) + 6/(x - 4) = 2
x = 8
Answer: C |
aquarat_1894 | aquarat | <ctx>
of these interest and principal payments must equal the cumulative fixed payments at time t i. e. mat. evaluating the first integral on the right we obtain an expression for i ( t ), the interest paid : unsurprisingly the second integral evaluates to p0 β p ( t ) and therefore : the reader may easily verify that ... | [
"A)6%",
"B)2%",
"C)4%",
"D)5%"
] | C | 150 = (750*5*R)/100
R = 4%
Answer: C |
mmlu_aux_3258 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
. since the 1970s, jamaica's coral reef cover has declined more than 50 percent. in 2005, up to 95 percent of the coral was bleached in some locations. coral bleaching rising levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere directly link to increases in sea temperatures, which have been seen to have adverse effects on ... | [
"scientists used to pay no attention to the effect of cold events on corals",
"2010 witnessed one of the greatest temperature differences on record",
"corals prefer warmer conditions to cold temperatures in the long run",
"global warming has nothing to do with the decrease of temperature"
] | B | null |
medmcqa_5670 | medmcqa | <ctx>
national institute of virology ( niv ) in 1978. subsequently, studies on acquired immune deficiency syndrome ( aids ), rotavirus gastroenteritis, acute haemorrhagic conjunctivitis, rabies, herpes simplex, buffalo pox, measles, and poliomyelitis were also initiated. a microbial containment complex ( mcc ) having p... | [
"Kuru",
"Scrapie",
"Creutzfeldt Jakob disease",
"Sarcoidosis"
] | D | kuru,scrapie,&CJD Are caused by slow virus REF:ANATHANARAYANAN MICROBIOLOGY NINTH EDITION PAGE.557 |
qasc_2388 | qasc | <ctx>
paper is a thin sheet material produced by mechanically or chemically processing cellulose fibres derived from wood, rags, grasses, or other vegetable sources in water, draining the water through a fine mesh leaving the fibre evenly distributed on the surface, followed by pressing and drying. although paper was o... | [
"scarce resources",
"scientific methods",
"deforestation",
"paper processes"
] | C | |
openbookqa_1674 | openbookqa | <ctx>
recycling is the process of converting waste materials into new materials and objects. this concept often includes the recovery of energy from waste materials. the recyclability of a material depends on its ability to reacquire the properties it had in its original state. it is an alternative to " conventional " ... | [
"happiness",
"love",
"beanies",
"the sun"
] | C | |
qasc_6124 | qasc | <ctx>
. ( see figure 34. 13. ) we have observed x rays from certain binary star systems that are consistent with such a picture. this is not quite proof of black holes, because the x rays could also be caused by matter falling onto a neutron star. these objects were first discovered in 1967 by the british astrophysicis... | [
"layers of fat",
"an object",
"dead stars",
"moons"
] | C | |
mmlu_aux_2362 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
survivability of live organisms the o / oreos space environment survivability of live organisms ( seslo ) experiment will characterize the growth, activity, health and ability of microorganisms to adapt to the stresses of the space environment. the experiment is sealed in a vessel at one atmosphere and contains t... | [
"To protect the astronauts' safety",
"To provide enough food for astronauts",
"To limit how much junk food astronauts eat",
"To make it easy for astronauts to get enough nutrition"
] | A | null |
medmcqa_6028 | medmcqa | <ctx>
difficult to manufacture at scale and control degradation, requiring ultracold storage and transport. as examples, moderna's rna vaccine candidate requires cold chain management just above freezing temperatures between with limited storage duration ( 30 days ), but the pfizer - biontech rna candidate requires sto... | [
"2 weeks",
"4 weeks",
"6 week",
"8 weeks"
] | B | Ans. is 'b1 i.e., 4 weeks Basic principle of immunezationMinimum 4 week interval recommended between 2 live vaccine adminstration except OPVand oral thyphoid.Two or more killed vaccine may be administrated simultaneously or at any given internalA live and killed vaccine given simultaneously but at different site.If imm... |
aquarat_101 | aquarat | <ctx>
in the united kingdom, the retail prices index or retail price index ( rpi ) is a measure of inflation published monthly by the office for national statistics. it measures the change in the cost of a representative sample of retail goods and services. as the rpi was held not to meet international statistical stan... | [
"A)6.33%",
"B)7.22%",
"C)8.33%",
"D)8%"
] | C | Percent change = (New Value- Old Value )/ old value x 100
=((78-72)/72)x100
= (6/72)*100
= 8.33%
There was an 8.33% increase in the cost of item
answer -C = 8.33% |
openbookqa_461 | openbookqa | <ctx>
hours, of which not more than to may be effective work. sunday rest must begin not later than 6 a. m., and must be of 24 hours'duration. these last two provisions do not hold in case of pressing danger for safety, health or property. sick and accident funds and mining associations are legislated for in minutest d... | [
"some hours on clock",
"minutes in a day",
"passing by the side",
"segments of a cycle"
] | D | |
arc_easy_1080 | arc_easy | <ctx>
waterways in general is known as surface hydrology. lakes a lake ( from latin lacus ) is a terrain feature, a body of water that is localized to the bottom of basin. a body of water is considered a lake when it is inland, is not part of an ocean, and is larger and deeper than a pond. natural lakes on earth are ge... | [
"evaporation and runoff",
"evaporation and condensation",
"precipitation and runoff",
"precipitation and condensation"
] | C | |
arc_easy_2040 | arc_easy | <ctx>
or other apparatus, or even be placed directly into a low fire or coal bed as in the case of the pipkin. ceramics conduct heat poorly, however, so ceramic pots must cook over relatively low heats and over long periods of time. however, most ceramic pots will crack if used on the stovetop, and are only intended fo... | [
"cold.",
"hot.",
"wet.",
"dry."
] | B | |
qasc_6897 | qasc | <ctx>
turn bonded to a phosphate group when new dna is made, a polymerization reaction occurs that binds the phosphate group of one nucleotide to the sugar group of a second nucleotide. the nitrogenous bases of each nucleotide stick out from this sugar - phosphate backbone. dna is actually formed from two such polymers... | [
"during the night",
"they bend",
"during prophase",
"during reproduction"
] | C | |
medmcqa_2500 | medmcqa | <ctx>
in dubai with half of 6 g samples with 21. none of the three g samples from yemen and saudi arabia had this dys390 value. in the nasidze study of the caucasus mountains area, his 87 likely g str samples now in the yhrd database have only 8 samples with the distinctive dys390 value of 21 that is the overwhelming f... | [
"Immunoglobulin antibody",
"Non-depolarizing muscle relaxant",
"Macrolide antibiotic",
"Opioid anaesthetic"
] | C | Tacrolimus is also known as FK-506. It is an immunosuppressant macrolide antibiotic produced by Streptomyces tsukubaensis.
Muromonab CD3 is also known as OKT3. It is a monoclonal antibody against CD3 cells. |
medmcqa_2149 | medmcqa | <ctx>
trigeminal nerve carries general somatic afferent fibers ( gsa ), which innervate the skin of the face via ophthalmic ( v1 ), maxillary ( v2 ) and mandibular ( v3 ) divisions. the trigeminal nerve also carries special visceral efferent ( sve ) axons, which innervate the muscles of mastication via the mandibular (... | [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
] | D | Ans. D. Supraclavicular nervesThe phrenic nerve consists of contributions from spinal nerve levels C3 to 5.Therefore, when sensory information comes from the parietal peritoneum on the inferior diaphragmatic surface, it may refer through spinal nerves at the same levels.a. Supraclavicular nerve shares levels with the C... |
aquarat_26015 | aquarat | <ctx>
are indeed independent. consider the probability of typing the word banana on a typewriter with 50 keys. suppose that the keys are pressed randomly and independently, meaning that each key has an equal chance of being pressed regardless of what keys had been pressed previously. the chance that the first letter ty... | [
"A)675",
"B)750",
"C)1,800",
"D)1,350"
] | D | 8 machines/ 360 cans = 5 machines/ x cans
8x= 1800
x=225
(225)(6 hours)= 1350 cans. The answer is D. |
medmcqa_3358 | medmcqa | <ctx>
different sized black circles were glued onto a white background. after a round of golf, forty - six golfers were asked which black circle was the size of the hole on the putting greens. the players with the overall better scores perceived the hole to be bigger than it actually is, so they chose the bigger black ... | [
"Gutter fracture",
"Depressed fracture",
"Ring fracture",
"Sutural seperation"
] | B | DEPRESSED SKULL FRACTURE It is a common neurosurgical problem among the head injuries. It means fracture depression is more than the depth of inner table of the skull. Investigations: CT scan. Problems in depressed fracture Tear in the dura beneath Haematoma in the deeper plane Injury to the cerebrum Injury to the veno... |
medmcqa_1138 | medmcqa | <ctx>
and cataract ; glaucoma and optic neuropathy ; strabismus, amblyopia, and visual processing ; and vision rehabilitation. these core areas reflect clinical divisions of most ophthalmology and optometry departments. in addition to these core program areas, the nei strategic plan vision for the future 2021 - 2025 ou... | [
"Arteritic AION",
"Nonarteritic AION",
"Papilledema",
"Horners Syndrome"
] | A | Ans. a. Arteritic AIONAION occurs due to interference of blood supply to anterior part of optic nerve (posterior ciliary artery)AION can be clinically differentiated into:Arteritic AIONNonarteritic AION*. Due to giant cell arteritis*. Due to occlusion of short posterior ciliary artery*. Sudden, severe visual loss (6/60... |
openbookqa_2841 | openbookqa | <ctx>
says " bow ", the populars laugh, but then he corrects the populars and commands them to bow down to him, shocking them all. " your shoe's untied " : the populars play the old your shoe's untied prank on the off - beats, but it only works on repunzil, who then asks grubby groo to tie her shoes for her. the twig :... | [
"a circuit was opened up when he pressed the button",
"His new toy was possessed",
"a cow was inside of the toy",
"a circuit was made intact when the button was pressed"
] | D | |
aquarat_6167 | aquarat | <ctx>
in software. even if the computer lacks hardware for certain operations ( such as integer division, or all floating - point operations ) and software is provided instead, it will use number sizes closely related to the available hardware registers : one or two words only and definitely not n words. there are exce... | [
"A)142857",
"B)135957",
"C)123354",
"D)114457"
] | A | 142857 * 1 = 142857
142857 * 2 = 285714
142857 * 3 = 428571
142857 * 4 = 571428
142857 * 5 = 714285
142857 * 6 = 857142
These number are considered as cyclic numbers.
correct answer is A)142857 |
aquarat_12744 | aquarat | <ctx>
| | 30 | | 36 | | 32 | | 48 | | 20 | | 66 | | 32 | | 44 | | 24 | -! 70 | 70 | | 24 | | 72 | | 36 | | 40 | | 36 | | 60 | | 24 | | 78 | | 32 | -! 80 | 54 | | 40 | | 82 | | 24 | | 64 | | 42 | | 56 | | 40 | | 88 | | 24 | -! 90 | 72 | | 44 | | 60 | | 46 | | 72 | | 32 | | 96 | | 42 | | 60 | | 40 | } in the graph at rig... | [
"A)7",
"B)9",
"C)11",
"D)12"
] | C | LCM (x,y) = 10 and both x an y are prime.
The only values of x and y can be 2 and 5 (x = 2 and y = 5)
3x + y = 3*2 + 5 = 11
Correct Option: C |
mmlu_aux_5084 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##lzet, florida state college at jacksonville william radulovich ( retired ), florida state college at jacksonville erica m. rutter, arizona state university david smith, university of the virgin islands elaine a. terry, saint joseph β s university david torain, hampton university reviewers marwan a. abu - sawwa,... | [
"It had four legs.",
"It was bright blue.",
"It was six feet long.",
"It died when caught."
] | B | null |
openbookqa_1569 | openbookqa | <ctx>
the west side suburbs of cleveland, ohio spending various amounts of time living in apartments in cleveland, lakewood, westlake, and rocky river before the family settled into a house in lakewood while he was in the 6th grade. his parents loved fishing and he obtained his passion for the outdoors from the many fa... | [
"a human garbage dump",
"an icy barren tundra",
"an arid desert plain",
"a tropical rain forest"
] | A | |
mmlu_aux_3468 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
. some species will bask or perch on chosen perches. the flight styles of butterflies are often characteristic and some species have courtship flight displays. butterflies can only fly when their temperature is above ; when it is cool, they can position themselves to expose the underside of the wings to the sunli... | [
"the little creatures can fly very fast",
"they have no regular migrating courses",
"the wind's direction is hard to foresee",
"their flight is long and high above ground"
] | D | null |
aquarat_47421 | aquarat | <ctx>
this equation and entering the known values gives 10. 28 10. 29 10. 30 10. 31 10. 32 10. 33
10. 117 10. 118 10. 119 10. 120
< 2465 * 5 x = 4 98 56 y = ( 2460 + x ) * x = 2464 * 4 = 9856 00 00 algorithm terminates : answer = 12. 34 binary numeral system ( base 2 ) this section uses the formalism from the digit -... | [
"A)300",
"B)200",
"C)400",
"D)500"
] | A | (60/100) * X + 120 = X
2X = 600
X = 300
ANSWER:A |
qasc_4133 | qasc | <ctx>
means. a mixture of water and salt can be separated by distillation, with water as the distillate and salt as the solid residue. impurities are usually physically removed from liquids and gases. removal of sand particles from metal ore is one example with solids. no matter what method is used, it is usually impos... | [
"The bending of a ray of light",
"decreasing liquid",
"reducing heat energy",
"Warm air moving into cold air"
] | C | |
medmcqa_6769 | medmcqa | <ctx>
. 00050 1. 18 4. 14 10. 0 0. 00100 1. 37 4. 57 15. 0 0. 00150 1. 60 4. 92 20. 0 0. 00200 1. 95 5. 35 22. 0 0. 00220 2. 20 5. 61 24. 0 0. 00240 2. 69 6. 13 24. 5 0. 00245 3. 00 6. 44 24. 9 0. 00249 3. 70 7. 14 25. 0 0. 00250 7. 00 8. 72 25. 1 0. 00251 10. 30 10. 30 25. 5 0. 00255 11. 00 11. 00 26. 0 0. 00260 11. 2... | [
"Normal saline",
"3% saline",
"N/2 saline + 10% dextrose",
"N/3 saline + 5% dextrose"
] | A | * Hyponatremic dehydration is treated by correction of intravascular volume with isotonic fluid (NS or LR). * An overly rapid (>12 mEq/L over the first 24 hr) or overcorrection of serum sodium concentration (>135 mEq/L) is associated with an increased risk of central pontine myelinolysis. |
arc_easy_2092 | arc_easy | <ctx>
wind interact with the atmosphere, creating the ionosphere, van allen radiation belts, telluric currents, and radiant energy. climatology in contrast to meteorology, which studies short term weather systems lasting up to a few weeks, climatology studies the frequency and trends of those systems. it studies the pe... | [
"The clouds in the stratosphere produce more rain.",
"The air in the stratosphere has a greater density.",
"The composition of the stratosphere lacks ozone.",
"The temperature of the stratosphere warms at higher altitude."
] | D | |
qasc_2711 | qasc | <ctx>
to 3 %. pcnb is still the primary treatment today. powdery mildew powdery mildew appears on the green bean plant as a powdery white mold on the surface of the green bean leaf. this can grow and cover the entire plant. yield losses occur because the damage makes the crop not commercially viable. powdery mildew can... | [
"clean house",
"motility",
"kill them",
"breathe"
] | D | |
medmcqa_7432 | medmcqa | <ctx>
nuzzling and biting the necks of females, and on occasion, changing color. once a female chooses a male, he straddles the female and holds her in place by biting onto her shoulder, which sometimes leaves scars on females. after copulation, eggs are laid within several nests and allowed to incubate. this low level... | [
"Fungiform",
"Foliate",
"Filliform",
"Circumvallate"
] | C | |
mmlu_aux_5118 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
absence of their larger social group. such separation studies highlighted the importance of large social contexts and relationships for hinde ; each interaction takes place in the context of prior interactions, so the enduring relationship between individuals is key to understanding behavior. hinde's careful quan... | [
"she could attend school in London",
"she could work for a filmmaker",
"she could have the money to go to Kenya",
"she could buy a boat for herself"
] | C | null |
qasc_4825 | qasc | <ctx>
pollutants. over 45 percent of the fuel used by us manufacturers is burnt to make steam. the typical industrial facility can reduce this energy usage 20 percent ( according to the us department of energy ) by insulating steam and condensate return lines, stopping steam leakage, and maintaining steam traps. electr... | [
"Temperature",
"gas",
"slipperiness",
"friction"
] | D | |
medmcqa_6526 | medmcqa | <ctx>
to be pushed through them ). also common to all intervention radiology procedures are the medical imaging machines that allow the healthcare provider to see what is occurring within the body. some use x - rays ( such as ct and fluoroscopy ) and some do not ( such as ultrasound and mri ). in each case, the images ... | [
"Steeple sign",
"Rigler's sign",
"Golden 'S' sign",
"'Bird of prey' sign"
] | B | Rigler's sign - bowel wall outlined by intraluminal and free peritoneal gas. |
openbookqa_2156 | openbookqa | <ctx>
##ham and gnirk. test using compression and tension show necking of rock specimens while tests using wedge penetration show lip formation. the tests carried out by robertson show plasticity occurring at high confining pressures. similar results are observable in the experimental work carried out by handin and hag... | [
"a babbling brook",
"people",
"a light wind",
"money"
] | A | |
medmcqa_5851 | medmcqa | <ctx>
implicated in the development of diabetic foot ulcers are infection, older age, diabetic neuropathy, peripheral vascular disease, cigarette smoking, poor glycemic control, previous foot ulcerations or amputations, and ischemia of small and large blood vessels. prior history of foot disease, foot deformities that ... | [
"Voice abuse",
"Smoking",
"TB",
"Valignancy"
] | A | |
medmcqa_7337 | medmcqa | <ctx>
these include a thickening of the basement membrane, a widening of the slit membranes of the podocytes, an increase in the number of mesangial cells, and an increase in mesangial matrix. this matrix invades the glomerular capillaries and produces deposits called kimmelstiel - wilson nodules. the mesangial cells a... | [
"Metformin",
"Insulin",
"Metoprolol",
"Linagliptin"
] | A | ANS. AMetformin is contraindicated in patients with high creatinine because of the risk of lactic acidosis.# Specific side effects of OHAMetformin1. GI symptoms2. B12 deficiency3. Lactic acidosis (especially in patients with high creatinine, liver failure, alcoholism, cardiorespiratory insufficiency)Piogiitazone1. Unsa... |
medmcqa_8269 | medmcqa | <ctx>
- etching ( as well as over - drying ) of the dentine can lead to collapse of the collagen network, making infiltration of the primer more challenging. however, sclerosed dentine requires a longer time of exposure to the dentine conditioner compared to healthy dentine. some dentine conditioners contain a chemical... | [
"Smooth tapered post.",
"Serrated tapered post",
"Smooth parallel post.",
"Serrated parallel post"
] | C | |
medmcqa_2325 | medmcqa | <ctx>
vaccine with a second dose of either mrna vaccine. two weeks later, they changed their recommendations to suggest that a second dose of one of the mrna vaccines after a first shot of astrazeneca is " preferred ", due to new evidence that seems to demonstrate an improved immune response on a mixed vaccine schedule... | [
"Bih",
"6th month",
"One year",
"11/2 years"
] | D | Ans. is 'd' i.e., 11/2 years o See IAP vaccination schedule. |
aquarat_28844 | aquarat | <ctx>
stock under different stock valuation methods can be confusing. another example is modelling labour variances with learning curve corrections and stock level changes. with the absence of a basic profit model in an algebraic form, confident development of such models is difficult. the development of spreadsheets h... | [
"A)Rs.7800",
"B)Rs.9000",
"C)Rs.9500",
"D)Rs.10,000"
] | A | Solution
A : B : C =(20000Γ24):(15000Γ24):(20000Γ18)
=4 :3 :3
B's share =Rs.(26000Γ3/10)
= Rs.7800.
Answer A |
medmcqa_6872 | medmcqa | <ctx>
structures and the disease conditions that affect them adversely. extramural research division of extramural research the niams division of extramural research ( der ) supports scientific research via grants and contracts in the niams mission areas. most funding from the niams supports investigators involved in a... | [
"Juvenile idiopathic ahritis",
"Juvenile ankylosing spondylitis",
"Systemic lupus erythematosus",
"Morphea"
] | A | The most common rheumatic disease in children is Juvenile idiopathic ahritis (JIA), Juvenile idiopathic ahritis represents a homogenous group of chronic disorders charcterized by Ahritis in >/= 1 joint Age at onset: <16 years Duration of disease: >/=6 weeks Ahritis is clinically defined as: Swelling or effusion, or the... |
openbookqa_26 | openbookqa | <ctx>
converting the fusion energy to electrical energy.
20. 37 making connections : take - home experiment β electrical energy use inventory 1 ) make a list of the power ratings on a range of appliances in your home or room. explain why something like a toaster has a higher rating than a digital clock. estimate the e... | [
"Run a mile",
"Swim",
"bake a bagel",
"Rock climb"
] | C | |
medmcqa_3565 | medmcqa | <ctx>
##1 colorectal cancer using liquid biopsy. cancer sci. 2022 ; 113 ( 4 ) : 1531 - 1534. doi : 10. 1111 / cas. 15226 kasi pm, fehringer g, taniguchi h, et al. impact of circulating tumor dna - based detection of molecular residual disease on the conduct and design of clinical trials for solid tumors [ published cor... | [
"Bone pain",
"Lytic lesions",
"Increased alkaline phosphatase",
"Tarterate resistance, acid phosphatase positive"
] | C | |
mmlu_aux_4003 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##zzball envisioned by gerrold, they reproduce very quickly, and possess many traits which induce adoration in other species. in the wild, mother animals of many species will actually abandon their young in order to take care of meeps β a potent adaptation indeed. some scientists speculate that the bunnydogs esse... | [
"They fly silently.",
"They are night hunters.",
"They possess supernatural powers.",
"They can be found around the world."
] | B | null |
aquarat_5519 | aquarat | <ctx>
of their beneficiary and are used solely to determine benefit levels. social security funds are not invested on behalf of beneficiaries. instead, current tax receipts are used to pay current benefits ( the system known as " pay - as - you - go " ), as is typical of some insurance and defined - benefit plans. in e... | [
"A)4%",
"B)5%",
"C)6%",
"D)7%"
] | B | Thus total value of Bond at the end of 2016 is 420 ( ie, 1080 - 660 )
So, Per unit value of Bond at the end of 2016 is 420/40=10.50
Hence, percentage increase is 0.50/10β100=5%, answer will be (B) |
mmlu_aux_2489 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
within - colony tasks as they become older, such as receiving nectar and pollen from foragers, and guarding the hive. later still, a worker takes her first orientation flights and finally leaves the hive and typically spends the remainder of her life as a forager. worker bees cooperate to find food and use a patt... | [
"It is normal that some bees die in the cold season.",
"The plants can't live without bees at all.",
"Many bees have died because of the bad weather.",
"Researchers have found the reason of the death of bees."
] | A | null |
medmcqa_707 | medmcqa | <ctx>
##ology in children researches have often conducted studies to determine whether membership to a clique produces positive or negative development. in one 4 - year study of 451 children from age nine to twelve, miranda witvliet along with pol a. c. van lier, mara brendgen, hans m. koot, and frank vitaro examined l... | [
"Thelarche, Pubarche, linear growth spu, Menarche,",
"Pubarche, Thelarche, Menarche, linear growth spu",
"Pubarche, Menarche, Thelarche, linear growth spu",
"Menarche, Thelarche, Pubarche, linear growth spu"
] | A | The sequence of SPECIFIC events of Pubeal events in girls is thelarche, pubarche, linear growth spu, menarche. Please note: This is not to confuse with accelarated general physical growth which is the first event in pubey Pubey Specific events in girls Events in boys 1st Thelarche Testicular enlargement 2nd Pubarche Pe... |
aquarat_4170 | aquarat | <ctx>
fair allocation of items and money is a class of fair item allocation problems in which, during the allocation process, it is possible to give or take money from some of the participants. without money, it may be impossible to allocate indivisible items fairly. for example, if there is one item and two people, an... | [
"A)250",
"B)270",
"C)310",
"D)330"
] | B | A:B:C = 1:3:12
Total parts = 16
B's share is = 3 parts
16 -----> 1440
1 -----> 90
3 -----> 270 (B's share is 270)
B) |
mmlu_aux_8123 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
fused quartz, fused silica or quartz glass is a glass consisting of almost pure silica ( silicon dioxide, sio2 ) in amorphous ( non - crystalline ) form. this differs from all other commercial glasses in which other ingredients are added which change the glasses'optical and physical properties, such as lowering t... | [
"magic producer",
"power source",
"deodorant",
"hexagon"
] | D | null |
medmcqa_1191 | medmcqa | <ctx>
instead of a negative one. the negatively charged cell wall of many microorganisms attracts the positively charged chromophore which causes the specimen to absorb the stain giving it the color of the stain being used. positive staining is more commonly used than negative staining in microbiology. the different ty... | [
"Staph. saprophyticus causes UTI in females",
"Micrococci are oxidase positive",
"Most enterococci are sensitive to penicillin",
"Pneumococci are capsulated"
] | C | Unlike streptococci enterococci are not reliably killed by penicillin or ampicillin alone at concentration acheived clinically in the blood or tissues.
Antimicrobial susceptibility testing should be performed routinely on enterococcal isolates.
Other options
Option βaβ β’ Staph. saprophyiticus specially causes UTI in ... |
aquarat_13851 | aquarat | <ctx>
13. 2 β’ thermal expansion of solids and liquids 543 solution ( a ) the change in volume is proportional to the original volume. block a has a volume of. block b has a volume of which is 4 times that of block a. thus the change in volume of block b should be 4 times the change in volume of block a. ( b ) the chang... | [
"A)1/4",
"B)2/4",
"C)3/4",
"D)1/5"
] | A | If x be the side of the original square, then its area is equal to
x2*square
If x is doubled to 2x, then the new area is equal to
(2x)2* = 4 x2*
The ratio of the areas of the original square to the area of the new square
x2* / (4 x2*) = 1 / 4 or 1:4
correct answer is A)1/4 |
medmcqa_4909 | medmcqa | <ctx>
from old irish at Β· ta, from proto - celtic * ad - tayeti, ultimately from proto - indo - european * stehβ - ( " stand " ). beir ( to catch ) : derived from proto - indo - european * bΚ°er - ( " bear, carry " ). however, the past tense form rug is derived from old irish rouic, which is from proto - celtic * - onke... | [
"Medial",
"Lateral",
"Posterior",
"Posteromedial"
] | B | Ans. is 'b' i.e., LateralProfunda femoris aery arises from lateral side of femoral aery about 4 cm below the inguinal ligament. |
aquarat_24188 | aquarat | <ctx>
throws possible, this strategy must maximise the chance of scoring. the probability of scoring is where n is the number of dice thrown ; in this case 21. this gives the chance of scoring as approximately 95. 7 %, the maximum possible. the formula can also be used to calculate the probability of having a 1 and a 4... | [
"A)1/3",
"B)4/9",
"C)5/9",
"D)2/3"
] | C | In Hockey game, Probably the easiest approach would be to find the probability of the opposite event and subtract it from 1:
P(win) = 1- P(not win) = 1 - 4/6*4/6 = 5/9.
Answer: C. |
medmcqa_1235 | medmcqa | <ctx>
##valent states. a subsequent study suggested that the quantification of covalent states of a protein containing multiple disulfide bonds can be approximated by employing probabilities associated with the formation of the disulfide bonds. hogg has also examined the role of allosteric disulfides in controlling pro... | [
"Protein C resistance",
"Protein S deficiency",
"Antiphospholipid antibody",
"None"
] | D | Ans. is 'None' o All are hypercoagulable states. |
medmcqa_4710 | medmcqa | <ctx>
) and genetic aberrations is helpful in distinguishing the two diseases. treatment in a review of 153 patients treated for non - ds - amkl between 1990 and 2014 with various intensive chemotherapy protocols that included cytarabine, an anthracycline ( e. g. daunorubicin, doxorubicin ), and in 25 % of cases human ... | [
"Monosomy 7",
"No cytogenetic abnormality",
"t (15, 17)",
"inv. 16"
] | A | |
medmcqa_2183 | medmcqa | <ctx>
communist party general secretary xi jinping has also announced that the chinese government will invest in various sectors including 5g, artificial intelligence, energy, and the employment of graduates. the vietnamese government eases social distancing restrictions, citing the success of its policy involving mass... | [
"Corona viruses are non-enveloped",
"Spreads by coughing and sneezing",
"Most of them infect animals and birds",
"Human infection is rare"
] | A | Corona viruses are enveloped. |
arc_easy_2166 | arc_easy | <ctx>
negative feedback ( or balancing feedback ) occurs when some function of the output of a system, process, or mechanism is fed back in a manner that tends to reduce the fluctuations in the output, whether caused by changes in the input or by other disturbances. a classic example of negative feedback is a heating s... | [
"liver",
"blood",
"fat cells",
"pancreas"
] | D | |
aquarat_39683 | aquarat | <ctx>
another shape, the area of the two shapes will be identical. thus rearranging the six green triangles, three blue triangles and three red triangles into a rectangle with width = 3, and height shows that the area of the dodecagon = 3. in general, multiplying half of the circumference of a - gon by its radius yield... | [
"A)2.5",
"B)6.5",
"C)5",
"D)6.0"
] | B | Some of pyhtagron triplets we need to keep it in mind.
Like {( 2,3,5) , ( 5,12,13) ,( 7, 24,25), ( 11, 60,61).
So now we know the triangle is an right angle triangle. The circle circumscribes the triangle.
The circumraduis of the circle that circumscribes the right angle triangle = hypotanse / 2 = 13 / 2 = 6.5
Ans. B |
arc_easy_1849 | arc_easy | <ctx>
sedimentary rocks are types of rock that are formed by the accumulation or deposition of mineral or organic particles at earth's surface, followed by cementation. sedimentation is the collective name for processes that cause these particles to settle in place. the particles that form a sedimentary rock are called... | [
"The Mid-Atlantic Ridge",
"The Grand Canyon",
"The Mojave Desert",
"The Himalayan Mountains"
] | B | |
aquarat_26112 | aquarat | <ctx>
surely the probability that an infinite randomly generated string of text will contain a particular finite substring is 1. however, this does not mean the substring's absence is " impossible ", despite the absence having a prior probability of 0. for example, the immortal monkey could randomly type g as its first... | [
"A)7845",
"B)1278",
"C)4561",
"D)5040"
] | D | 'LOGARITHMS' contains 10 different letters
Required number of words
= Number of arrangements of 100 letters taking
4 at a time
= 10P4
= 10 * 9 * 8 * 7
= 5040
Ans: D |
qasc_4582 | qasc | <ctx>
in electricity generation, a generator is a device that converts motion - based power ( potential and kinetic energy ) or fuel - based power ( chemical energy ) into electric power for use in an external circuit. sources of mechanical energy include steam turbines, gas turbines, water turbines, internal combustio... | [
"Movement",
"engines",
"ligt",
"electrically"
] | A | |
qasc_5161 | qasc | <ctx>
osteoid is stimulated by the secretion of growth hormone by the pituitary, thyroid hormone and the sex hormones ( estrogens and androgens ). these hormones also promote increased secretion of osteoprotegerin. osteoblasts can also be induced to secrete a number of cytokines that promote reabsorption of bone by sti... | [
"kinetic energy",
"heat production",
"heat sources",
"Chemical energy"
] | B | |
aquarat_8473 | aquarat | <ctx>
this equation and entering the known values gives 10. 28 10. 29 10. 30 10. 31 10. 32 10. 33
. 50 4. 51 4. 52 4. 53 4. 54 4. 55
sum of its height and circumference is cm.
is, entering this into the expression above, we get 21. 34 21. 35 21. 36 21. 37 21. 38 21. 39 21. 40
</ctx>
The following are multiple choic... | [
"A)0.47",
"B)47",
"C)470",
"D)4700"
] | C | Solution
Given expression = 4.7Γ(13.26+9.43+77.31)
= 4.7 Γ100
= 470.
Answer C |
medmcqa_4702 | medmcqa | <ctx>
lm, malenka rc, deisseroth k ( 2014 ) depression : the best way forward. nature 515 : 200 - 201. gideons es, kavalali et, monteggia lm ( 2014 ) mechanisms underlying differential effectiveness of memantine and ketamine in rapid antidepressant responses. proc natl acad sci, 111 ( 23 ) : 8649 - 8655. morris mj, na ... | [
"Pregnancy induced hypeension",
"Renovascular hypeension",
"First line agent in hypeension",
"Refractory hypeension"
] | A | Methyldopa was primarily used in the past but is now used widely for pregnancy induced hypeension. Refer katzung 11e p173 |
mmlu_aux_2433 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##path, ian ; woodruff, john ( 13 september 1996 ). cambridge astronomy dictionary. cambridge university press.. ronan, colin a. ( 1979 ). encyclopedia of astronomy : a comprehensive survey of our solar system, galaxy and beyond. hamlyn.. room, adrian. dictionary of astronomical names. routledge, 1988.. rudaux, l... | [
"glow brightly in the sky",
"are invisible",
"can be spotted from earth",
"visit the earth's surface"
] | B | null |
qasc_136 | qasc | <ctx>
##ball maker. from the phase diagram, we can also say that the melting temperature of ice falls with increased pressure. when a car is driven over snow, the increased pressure from the tires melts the snowflakes ; afterwards the water refreezes and forms an ice layer. at sufficiently low pressures there is no liq... | [
"colder weather",
"Under 32 degrees",
"Physical weathering",
"evaporation"
] | B |
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