go_id
string
go_numeric_id
int64
name
string
namespace
string
definition
string
definition_xrefs
list
comment
string
synonyms
list
synonym_scopes
list
alt_ids
list
subsets
list
xrefs
list
is_a_ids
list
relationship_edges
list
relationship_types
list
relationship_target_ids
list
parent_ids
list
intersection_of
list
union_of
list
disjoint_from
list
replaced_by
list
consider
list
property_values
list
created_by
string
creation_date
string
is_obsolete
bool
in_go_basic
bool
split_bucket
int64
GO:0001700
1,700
embryonic development via the syncytial blastoderm
biological_process
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the embryo over time, from zygote formation through syncytial blastoderm to the hatching of the first instar larva. An example of this process is found in Drosophila melanogaster.
[ "GOC:curators", "GOC:mtg_sensu" ]
null
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0009792" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0009792" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
3
GO:0001701
1,701
in utero embryonic development
biological_process
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the embryo in the uterus over time, from formation of the zygote in the oviduct, to birth. An example of this process is found in Mus musculus.
[ "GOC:curators", "GOC:mtg_sensu" ]
null
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0043009" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0043009" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
4
GO:0001702
1,702
gastrulation with mouth forming second
biological_process
A gastrulation process in which the initial invagination becomes the anus and the mouth forms second.
[ "GOC:curators", "GOC:mtg_sensu" ]
null
[ "deuterostomic gastrulation" ]
[ "EXACT" ]
[ "GO:0010003", "GO:0048276" ]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0007369" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0007369" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
7
GO:0001703
1,703
gastrulation with mouth forming first
biological_process
A gastrulation process in which the initial invagination becomes the mouth and the anus forms second.
[ "GOC:curators", "GOC:mtg_sensu" ]
null
[ "protostomic gastrulation" ]
[ "NARROW" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0007369" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0007369" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
5
GO:0001705
1,705
ectoderm formation
biological_process
The formation of ectoderm during gastrulation.
[ "GOC:curators" ]
null
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0001704" ]
[ "part_of GO:0007398" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0007398" ]
[ "GO:0001704", "GO:0007398" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
7
GO:0001706
1,706
endoderm formation
biological_process
The formation of the endoderm during gastrulation.
[ "GOC:curators" ]
null
[ "endoblast formation" ]
[ "NARROW" ]
[]
[]
[ "Reactome:R-HSA-9823730 \"Formation of definitive endoderm\"" ]
[ "GO:0001704" ]
[ "part_of GO:0007492" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0007492" ]
[ "GO:0001704", "GO:0007492" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
2
GO:0001707
1,707
mesoderm formation
biological_process
The process that gives rise to the mesoderm. This process pertains to the initial formation of the structure from unspecified parts.
[ "GOC:curators" ]
null
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0001704" ]
[ "part_of GO:0048332" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0048332" ]
[ "GO:0001704", "GO:0048332" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
1
GO:0001708
1,708
cell fate specification
biological_process
The cellular developmental process involved in cell fate commitment in which the cell is designated to follow a developmental path, unless they receive extrinsic cues that direct an alternative fate.
[ "GOC:curators" ]
null
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0048869" ]
[ "part_of GO:0045165" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0045165" ]
[ "GO:0045165", "GO:0048869" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "term_tracker_item \"https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/24390\" xsd:anyURI" ]
null
null
false
true
7
GO:0001710
1,710
mesodermal cell fate commitment
biological_process
The cell differentiation process that results in commitment of a cell to become part of the mesoderm.
[ "GOC:curators", "ISBN:0878932437" ]
null
[ "mesoderm cell fate commitment" ]
[ "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0060795" ]
[ "part_of GO:0048333" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0048333" ]
[ "GO:0048333", "GO:0060795" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
3
GO:0001712
1,712
ectodermal cell fate commitment
biological_process
The cell differentiation process that results in commitment of a cell to become part of the ectoderm.
[ "GOC:curators", "ISBN:0878932437" ]
null
[ "ectoderm cell fate commitment" ]
[ "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0060795" ]
[ "part_of GO:0001705", "part_of GO:0010668" ]
[ "part_of", "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0001705", "GO:0010668" ]
[ "GO:0001705", "GO:0010668", "GO:0060795" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
3
GO:0001713
1,713
ectodermal cell fate determination
biological_process
The cell fate determination process that results in a cell becoming capable of differentiating autonomously into an ectoderm cell regardless of its environment; upon determination, the cell fate cannot be reversed.
[ "GOC:curators", "ISBN:0878932437" ]
null
[ "ectoderm cell fate determination" ]
[ "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0001709" ]
[ "part_of GO:0001712" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0001712" ]
[ "GO:0001709", "GO:0001712" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
2
GO:0001714
1,714
endodermal cell fate specification
biological_process
The cell fate determination process that results in a cell becoming capable of differentiating autonomously into an endoderm cell in an environment that is neutral with respect to the developmental pathway; upon specification, the cell fate can be reversed.
[ "GOC:curators" ]
null
[ "endoderm cell fate specification" ]
[ "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0001708" ]
[ "part_of GO:0001711" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0001711" ]
[ "GO:0001708", "GO:0001711" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
9
GO:0001715
1,715
ectodermal cell fate specification
biological_process
The cell fate determination process that results in a cell becoming becomes capable of differentiating autonomously into an ectoderm cell in an environment that is neutral with respect to the developmental pathway; upon specification, the cell fate can be reversed.
[ "GOC:curators" ]
null
[ "ectoderm cell fate specification" ]
[ "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0001708" ]
[ "part_of GO:0001712" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0001712" ]
[ "GO:0001708", "GO:0001712" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
1
GO:0001716
1,716
L-amino-acid oxidase activity
molecular_function
Catalysis of the reaction: an L-alpha-amino acid + H2O + O2 = a 2-oxocarboxylate + H2O2 + NH4+.
[ "RHEA:13781" ]
null
[ "L-amino-acid:oxygen oxidoreductase (deaminating)", "ophio-amino-acid oxidase activity" ]
[ "RELATED", "RELATED" ]
[]
[]
[ "EC:1.4.3.2", "MetaCyc:L-AMINO-ACID-OXIDASE-RXN", "Reactome:R-HSA-2160492 \"IL4I1:FAD oxidises L-Phe to kPPV\"", "RHEA:13781", "RHEA:19025", "RHEA:51404", "RHEA:60996", "RHEA:61224", "RHEA:61228", "RHEA:61232", "RHEA:61236", "RHEA:61244", "RHEA:61248", "RHEA:61252", "RHEA:61256", "RHEA...
[ "GO:0008131" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0008131" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "skos:exactMatch EC:1.4.3.2", "skos:exactMatch RHEA:13781", "skos:narrowMatch RHEA:19025", "skos:narrowMatch RHEA:51404", "skos:narrowMatch RHEA:60996", "skos:narrowMatch RHEA:61224", "skos:narrowMatch RHEA:61228", "skos:narrowMatch RHEA:61232", "skos:narrowMatch RHEA:61236", "skos:narrowMatch RHE...
null
null
false
true
8
GO:0001717
1,717
conversion of seryl-tRNAsec to selenocys-tRNAsec
biological_process
The modification process that results in the conversion of serine, carried by a specialized tRNA(ser) (which can read a UGA anticodon), to selenocysteine.
[ "ISBN:155581073X" ]
null
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0019988" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0019988" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
1
GO:0001720
1,720
conversion of lysyl-tRNA to pyrrolysyl-tRNA
biological_process
The modification process that results in the conversion of lysine, carried by a specialized lysine-accepting tRNA (possessing a CUA anticodon), to pyrrolysine (a lysine with an amide linkage to a (4R,5R)-4-substituted pyrroline-5-carboxylate).
[ "PMID:12029131", "PMID:12029132", "PMID:12121639" ]
null
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0019988" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0019988" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
3
GO:0001721
1,721
obsolete intermediate filament associated protein
cellular_component
OBSOLETE. Proteins that associate with intermediate filaments and function in the supramolecular organization of cellular intermediate filament networks.
[ "GOC:ajp", "PMID:9484600" ]
This term was made obsolete because it represents a single gene product and not a complex.
[ "IFAP", "intermediate filament associated protein" ]
[ "EXACT", "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0005882" ]
[]
[]
null
null
true
true
2
GO:0001722
1,722
obsolete type I intermediate filament associated protein
cellular_component
OBSOLETE. Low molecular weight (10-45 kDa) proteins that associate with intermediate filaments by lateral binding of the filaments and have the effect of creating tight macrofilament aggregates.
[ "GOC:ajp", "PMID:9484600" ]
This term was made obsolete because it represents a single gene product and not a complex.
[ "type I intermediate filament associated protein" ]
[ "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0005882" ]
[]
[]
null
null
true
true
3
GO:0001723
1,723
obsolete type II intermediate filament associated protein
cellular_component
OBSOLETE. High molecular weight (100-300 kDa) proteins that associate with intermediate filaments to cross-link them into loose networks.
[ "GOC:ajp", "PMID:9484600" ]
This term was made obsolete because it represents a single gene product and not a complex.
[ "type II intermediate filament associated protein" ]
[ "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0005882" ]
[]
[]
null
null
true
true
5
GO:0001724
1,724
obsolete type III intermediate filament associated protein
cellular_component
OBSOLETE. Proteins that associate with the ends of intermediate filaments and couple the intermediate filaments to the plasma membrane.
[ "GOC:ajp", "PMID:9484600" ]
This term was made obsolete because it represents a single gene product and not a complex.
[ "type III intermediate filament associated protein" ]
[ "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0045098" ]
[]
[]
null
null
true
true
4
GO:0001725
1,725
stress fiber
cellular_component
A contractile actin filament bundle that consists of short actin filaments with alternating polarity, cross-linked by alpha-actinin and possibly other actin bundling proteins, and with myosin present in a periodic distribution along the fiber.
[ "PMID:16651381" ]
null
[ "actin cable", "stress fibre" ]
[ "RELATED", "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0042641", "GO:0097517" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0042641", "GO:0097517" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
1
GO:0001729
1,729
ceramide kinase activity
molecular_function
Catalysis of the reaction: an N-acylsphing-4-enine + ATP = ADP + an N-acylsphing-4-enine 1-phosphate + H+.
[ "EC:2.7.1.138" ]
null
[ "acylsphingosine kinase activity", "ATP:ceramide 1-phosphotransferase activity" ]
[ "RELATED", "RELATED" ]
[]
[]
[ "EC:2.7.1.138", "MetaCyc:CERAMIDE-KINASE-RXN", "Reactome:R-HSA-1638845 \"CERK phosphorylates CERA to form C1P\"", "RHEA:17929", "RHEA:43312", "RHEA:46340", "RHEA:47904" ]
[ "GO:0001727" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0001727" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "skos:exactMatch EC:2.7.1.138", "skos:exactMatch RHEA:17929", "skos:narrowMatch RHEA:43312", "skos:narrowMatch RHEA:46340", "skos:narrowMatch RHEA:47904", "term_tracker_item \"https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/30193\" xsd:anyURI" ]
null
null
false
true
7
GO:0001730
1,730
2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase activity
molecular_function
Catalysis of the reaction: ATP = pppA(2'p5'A)n oligomers. This reaction requires the binding of double-stranded RNA.
[ "ISBN:0198506732" ]
null
[ "(2-5')oligo(A) synthetase activity", "2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetase activity", "2-5A synthetase activity", "oligo-2',5'-adenylate synthetase activity" ]
[ "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[ "EC:2.7.7.84", "MetaCyc:RXN-13648", "Reactome:R-HSA-8983680 \"OAS1 produces oligoadenylates\"", "Reactome:R-HSA-8985091 \"OAS3 produces oligoadenylates\"", "Reactome:R-HSA-8985104 \"OAS2 produces oligoadenylates\"", "RHEA:34407" ]
[ "GO:0070566" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0070566" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "skos:exactMatch EC:2.7.7.84", "skos:exactMatch RHEA:34407", "term_tracker_item \"https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/30193\" xsd:anyURI" ]
null
null
false
true
5
GO:0001731
1,731
formation of translation preinitiation complex
biological_process
The joining of the small ribosomal subunit, ternary complex, and mRNA.
[ "GOC:hjd" ]
See also the cellular component terms 'eukaryotic 43S preinitiation complex ; GO:0016282', 'eukaryotic 48S initiation complex ; GO:0033290', and their children.
[ "formation of translation pre-initiation complex", "translation preinitiation complex assembly" ]
[ "EXACT", "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0022618" ]
[ "part_of GO:0002183" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0002183" ]
[ "GO:0002183", "GO:0022618" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
8
GO:0001732
1,732
formation of cytoplasmic translation initiation complex
biological_process
Joining of the large ribosomal subunit with the translation preinitiation complex, with release of IF2/eIF2 and IF3/eIF3 or IF5B/eIF5B. This leaves the functional ribosome at the AUG, with the methionyl/formyl-methionyl-tRNA positioned at the P site.
[ "GOC:hjd", "PMID:29735639" ]
null
[ "cytoplasmic translation initiation complex assembly", "formation of translation initiation complex", "translation initiation complex assembly" ]
[ "EXACT", "BROAD", "BROAD" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0022618" ]
[ "part_of GO:0002183" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0002183" ]
[ "GO:0002183", "GO:0022618" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "term_tracker_item \"https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/11517\" xsd:anyURI" ]
null
null
false
true
7
GO:0001733
1,733
galactosylceramide sulfotransferase activity
molecular_function
Catalysis of the reaction: 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate + a galactosylceramide = adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + a galactosylceramidesulfate.
[ "EC:2.8.2.11", "PMID:10727929", "RHEA:20613" ]
null
[ "3'-phosphoadenosine-5'-phosphosulfate-cerebroside sulfotransferase activity", "3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate:galactosylceramide 3'-sulfotransferase activity", "cerebroside sulfotransferase activity", "galactocerebroside sulfotransferase activity", "galactolipid sulfotransferase activity", "galactosylceramid...
[ "RELATED", "RELATED", "EXACT", "RELATED", "RELATED", "EXACT", "RELATED", "RELATED", "RELATED" ]
[]
[]
[ "EC:2.8.2.11", "MetaCyc:GALACTOSYLCERAMIDE-SULFOTRANSFERASE-RXN", "Reactome:R-HSA-9844587 \"GAL3ST1 transfers sulfate to GalCer,LacCer\"", "RHEA:20613", "RHEA:41744", "RHEA:43304" ]
[ "GO:0050694" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0050694" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "skos:exactMatch EC:2.8.2.11", "skos:exactMatch RHEA:20613", "skos:narrowMatch RHEA:41744", "skos:narrowMatch RHEA:43304", "term_tracker_item \"https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/30193\" xsd:anyURI" ]
null
null
false
true
3
GO:0001734
1,734
mRNA m(6)A methyltransferase activity
molecular_function
Catalysis of the reaction: an adenosine in mRNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = an N(6)-methyladenosine in mRNA + H+ + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine. This activity is the methylation of adenines in mRNA with the consensus sequence RRACH, where R is a purine, and H is C, A, or U.
[ "EC:2.1.1.348", "GOC:hjd" ]
null
[ "mRNA (N6-adenosine)-methyltransferase activity" ]
[ "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[ "EC:2.1.1.348", "MetaCyc:RXN-19346", "Reactome:R-HSA-72095 \"Internal Methylation of mRNA\"", "RHEA:55584" ]
[ "GO:0008174" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0008174" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "skos:exactMatch EC:2.1.1.348", "skos:exactMatch RHEA:55584", "term_tracker_item \"https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/27389\" xsd:anyURI", "term_tracker_item \"https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/30193\" xsd:anyURI" ]
null
null
false
true
3
GO:0001735
1,735
prenylcysteine oxidase activity
molecular_function
Catalysis of the reaction: S-prenyl-L-cysteine + O2 + H2O = a prenal + L-cysteine + H2O2.
[ "GOC:hjd", "RHEA:53892" ]
null
[ "prenylcysteine lyase activity", "S-prenyl-L-cysteine:oxygen oxidoreductase activity" ]
[ "RELATED", "RELATED" ]
[]
[]
[ "EC:1.8.3.5", "MetaCyc:RXN-18932", "RHEA:53892", "RHEA:70407" ]
[ "GO:0016670" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0016670" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "skos:exactMatch EC:1.8.3.5", "skos:exactMatch RHEA:53892", "skos:narrowMatch RHEA:70407", "term_tracker_item \"https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/30193\" xsd:anyURI" ]
null
null
false
true
2
GO:0001736
1,736
establishment of planar polarity
biological_process
Coordinated organization of groups of cells in the plane of an epithelium, such that they all orient to similar coordinates.
[ "GOC:dph" ]
null
[ "establishment of planar cell polarity" ]
[ "NARROW" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0007164" ]
[ "part_of GO:0001738" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0001738" ]
[ "GO:0001738", "GO:0007164" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
7
GO:0001737
1,737
establishment of imaginal disc-derived wing hair orientation
biological_process
Orientation of hairs in the imaginal disc-derived wing along a proximal-distal axis, such that each cell of the wing produces one wing hair which points in a distal direction.
[ "GOC:ascb_2009", "GOC:dph", "GOC:mtg_sensu", "GOC:tb", "PMID:11239465" ]
null
[ "establishment of wing hair orientation" ]
[ "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0001736", "GO:0009886" ]
[ "part_of GO:0035317" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0035317" ]
[ "GO:0001736", "GO:0009886", "GO:0035317" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
4
GO:0001738
1,738
morphogenesis of a polarized epithelium
biological_process
The morphogenetic process in which the anatomical structures of a polarized epithelium are generated and organized. A polarized epithelium is an epithelium where the epithelial sheet is oriented with respect to the planar axis.
[ "GOC:dph" ]
null
[ "epithelial polarization" ]
[ "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0002009" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0002009" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
7
GO:0001739
1,739
sex chromatin
cellular_component
Chromatin that is part of a sex chromosome.
[ "GOC:dos", "ISBN:0198506732" ]
null
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0000792" ]
[ "part_of GO:0000803" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0000803" ]
[ "GO:0000792", "GO:0000803" ]
[ "GO:0000792", "part_of GO:0000803" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
7
GO:0001740
1,740
Barr body
cellular_component
A structure found in a female mammalian cell containing an unpaired X chromosome that has become densely heterochromatic, silenced and localized at the nuclear periphery.
[ "GOC:hjd", "GOC:mr", "NIF_Subcellular:sao1571698684" ]
null
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "NIF_Subcellular:sao1571698684", "Wikipedia:Barr_body" ]
[ "GO:0000228", "GO:0000805" ]
[ "has_part GO:0098578" ]
[ "has_part" ]
[ "GO:0098578" ]
[ "GO:0000228", "GO:0000805", "GO:0098578" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
7
GO:0001741
1,741
XY body
cellular_component
A structure found in a male mammalian spermatocyte containing an unpaired X chromosome that has become densely heterochromatic, silenced and localized at the nuclear periphery.
[ "GOC:hjd", "GOC:mr", "PMID:20622855", "Wikipedia:XY_sex-determination_system" ]
null
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0000803" ]
[ "has_part GO:0098578" ]
[ "has_part" ]
[ "GO:0098578" ]
[ "GO:0000803", "GO:0098578" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
4
GO:0001742
1,742
oenocyte differentiation
biological_process
The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of an oenocyte. Oenocytes are large secretory cells found in clusters underlying the epidermis of larval abdominal segments.
[ "GOC:curators" ]
null
[ "oenocyte cell differentiation" ]
[ "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0030154" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0030154" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
4
GO:0001743
1,743
lens placode formation
biological_process
The initial developmental process that will lead to the formation of an eye.
[ "GOC:dph" ]
null
[ "optic placode formation" ]
[ "RELATED" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0060788" ]
[ "part_of GO:0048598" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0048598" ]
[ "GO:0048598", "GO:0060788" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
5
GO:0001744
1,744
insect visual primordium formation
biological_process
Establishment of the optic lobe placode. In Drosophila, for example, the placode appears in the dorsolateral region of the head in late stage 11 embryos and is the precursor to the larval visual system.
[ "GOC:mtg_sensu", "PMID:8402833" ]
null
[ "optic lobe and Bolwig's organ precursor formation", "optic lobe placode formation" ]
[ "EXACT", "EXACT" ]
[ "GO:0007457" ]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0060788" ]
[ "part_of GO:0001748" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0001748" ]
[ "GO:0001748", "GO:0060788" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
4
GO:0001745
1,745
compound eye morphogenesis
biological_process
The morphogenetic process in which the anatomical structures of the compound eye are generated and organized. The adult compound eye is a precise assembly of 700-800 ommatidia. Each ommatidium is composed of 20 cells, identified by cell type and position. An example of compound eye morphogenesis is found in Drosophila ...
[ "GOC:dph", "GOC:mtg_sensu" ]
null
[ "insect-type retina morphogenesis" ]
[ "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0048592" ]
[ "part_of GO:0048749" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0048749" ]
[ "GO:0048592", "GO:0048749" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
9
GO:0001746
1,746
Bolwig's organ morphogenesis
biological_process
The morphogenetic process in which the anatomical structures of the larval eye in Drosophila are generated and organized. The larval eye in Drosophila is a relatively simple sensory system composed of Bolwig's organs: two clusters, each composed of 12 photoreceptor cells from which axons extend in a single fascicle to ...
[ "PMID:6185380" ]
null
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0048592" ]
[ "part_of GO:0055034" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0055034" ]
[ "GO:0048592", "GO:0055034" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
7
GO:0001748
1,748
insect visual primordium development
biological_process
The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the optic placode over time, from its formation to the mature structure. During embryonic stage 12 the placode starts to invaginate, forming a pouch. Cells that will form Bolwig's organ segregate from the ventral lip of this pouch, remaining in the head epidermis...
[ "GOC:mtg_sensu", "PMID:8402833" ]
null
[ "optic lobe and Bolwig's organ precursor development", "optic lobe placode development", "optic placode development" ]
[ "EXACT", "EXACT", "BROAD" ]
[ "GO:0048049" ]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0048856" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0048856" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
8
GO:0001750
1,750
photoreceptor outer segment
cellular_component
The outer segment of a vertebrate photoreceptor that contains a stack of membrane discs embedded with photoreceptor proteins.
[ "GOC:cilia", "GOC:krc", "GOC:pde", "ISBN:0824072820", "PMID:19501669", "PMID:26574505", "PMID:6771304" ]
null
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0110165" ]
[ "part_of GO:0097733" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0097733" ]
[ "GO:0097733", "GO:0110165" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
3
GO:0001751
1,751
compound eye photoreceptor cell differentiation
biological_process
The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of an eye photoreceptor cell.
[ "GOC:curators" ]
null
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0001754" ]
[ "part_of GO:0001745" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0001745" ]
[ "GO:0001745", "GO:0001754" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
4
GO:0001752
1,752
compound eye photoreceptor fate commitment
biological_process
The process in which the developmental fate of a cell becomes restricted such that it will develop into a compound eye photoreceptor cell. A photoreceptor cell is a cell that responds to incident electromagnetic radiation. Different classes of photoreceptor have different spectral sensitivities and express different ph...
[ "GOC:mtg_sensu" ]
null
[]
[]
[ "GO:0007459" ]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0042706" ]
[ "part_of GO:0001751" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0001751" ]
[ "GO:0001751", "GO:0042706" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
5
GO:0001753
1,753
obsolete adult eye photoreceptor development (sensu Drosophila)
biological_process
OBSOLETE. Development of a photoreceptor, a receptor that responds to light, in the adult Drosophila eye.
[ "GOC:curators" ]
This term was made obsolete because eye photoreceptors have completed their development by the time the adult phase begins.
[ "adult eye photoreceptor development (sensu Drosophila)" ]
[ "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0042051" ]
[]
null
null
true
true
2
GO:0001754
1,754
eye photoreceptor cell differentiation
biological_process
The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of a photoreceptor cell, as found in the eye, the primary visual organ of most organisms.
[ "GOC:curators" ]
null
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0046530" ]
[ "part_of GO:0048592" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0048592" ]
[ "GO:0046530", "GO:0048592" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
7
GO:0001755
1,755
neural crest cell migration
biological_process
The characteristic movement of cells from the dorsal ridge of the neural tube to a variety of locations in a vertebrate embryo.
[ "GOC:ascb_2009", "GOC:dph", "GOC:tb", "ISBN:0878932437" ]
null
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0090497" ]
[ "part_of GO:0014032" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0014032" ]
[ "GO:0014032", "GO:0090497" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
9
GO:0001756
1,756
somitogenesis
biological_process
The formation of mesodermal clusters that are arranged segmentally along the anterior posterior axis of an embryo.
[ "ISBN:0721662544" ]
null
[ "formation of mesodermal clusters" ]
[ "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[ "Reactome:R-HSA-9824272 \"Somitogenesis\"", "Wikipedia:Somitogenesis" ]
[ "GO:0009952", "GO:0035282", "GO:0048646" ]
[ "part_of GO:0043009", "part_of GO:0061053" ]
[ "part_of", "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0043009", "GO:0061053" ]
[ "GO:0009952", "GO:0035282", "GO:0043009", "GO:0048646", "GO:0061053" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
5
GO:0001757
1,757
somite specification
biological_process
The process in which individual somites establish identity during embryogenesis.
[ "GOC:dph" ]
null
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0007379", "GO:0009880" ]
[ "part_of GO:0001756" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0001756" ]
[ "GO:0001756", "GO:0007379", "GO:0009880" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
8
GO:0001758
1,758
retinal dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity
molecular_function
Catalysis of the reaction: retinal + NAD+ + H2O = retinoate + NADH. Acts on both 11-trans and 13-cis forms of retinal.
[ "EC:1.2.1.36" ]
null
[ "cytosolic retinal dehydrogenase activity", "retinal dehydrogenase activity", "retinal:NAD+ oxidoreductase activity" ]
[ "RELATED", "BROAD", "RELATED" ]
[]
[]
[ "EC:1.2.1.36", "MetaCyc:RETINAL-DEHYDROGENASE-RXN", "Reactome:R-HSA-5362522 \"ALDHs oxidise atRAL to atRA\"", "Reactome:R-HSA-5696101 \"ALDH8A1 oxidises 9cRAL to 9cRA\"", "RHEA:16177", "RHEA:42080", "RHEA:42084", "RHEA:47132", "RHEA:67332" ]
[ "GO:0004029" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0004029" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "skos:exactMatch EC:1.2.1.36", "skos:exactMatch RHEA:16177", "skos:narrowMatch RHEA:42080", "skos:narrowMatch RHEA:42084", "skos:narrowMatch RHEA:47132", "skos:narrowMatch RHEA:67332", "term_tracker_item \"https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/30193\" xsd:anyURI", "term_tracker_item \"htt...
null
null
false
true
1
GO:0001759
1,759
organ induction
biological_process
The interaction of two or more cells or tissues that causes them to change their fates and specify the development of an organ.
[ "ISBN:0878932437" ]
null
[ "induction of an organ" ]
[ "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0003156", "GO:0031128", "GO:0110110" ]
[ "positively_regulates GO:0010092" ]
[ "positively_regulates" ]
[ "GO:0010092" ]
[ "GO:0003156", "GO:0010092", "GO:0031128", "GO:0110110" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
3
GO:0001760
1,760
aminocarboxymuconate-semialdehyde decarboxylase activity
molecular_function
Catalysis of the reaction: 2-amino-3-carboxymuconate 6-semialdehyde + H+ = 2-aminomuconate 6-semialdehyde + CO2.
[ "EC:4.1.1.45", "RHEA:16557" ]
null
[ "2-amino-3-(3-oxoprop-1-en-1-yl)but-2-enedioate carboxy-lyase (2-aminomuconate-semialdehyde-forming)", "2-amino-3-(3-oxoprop-1-en-1-yl)but-2-enedioate carboxy-lyase activity", "2-amino-3-(3-oxoprop-2-enyl)but-2-enedioate carboxy-lyase activity", "ACMSD activity", "alpha-amino-beta-carboxymuconate-epsilon-se...
[ "RELATED", "RELATED", "RELATED", "EXACT", "RELATED", "RELATED", "RELATED", "RELATED" ]
[]
[]
[ "EC:4.1.1.45", "KEGG_REACTION:R04323", "MetaCyc:AMINO-CARBOXYMUCONATE-SEMIALDEHYDE-RXN", "RHEA:16557" ]
[ "GO:0016831" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0016831" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "skos:exactMatch EC:4.1.1.45", "skos:exactMatch RHEA:16557", "term_tracker_item \"https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/30193\" xsd:anyURI" ]
null
null
false
true
3
GO:0001761
1,761
beta-alanine transmembrane transporter activity
molecular_function
Enables the transfer of beta-alanine from one side of a membrane to the other. Beta-alanine is 3-aminopropanoic acid.
[ "GOC:hjd" ]
null
[ "beta-alanine transporter activity" ]
[ "BROAD" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0015175", "GO:0046943" ]
[ "part_of GO:0001762" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0001762" ]
[ "GO:0001762", "GO:0015175", "GO:0046943" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
5
GO:0001762
1,762
beta-alanine transport
biological_process
The directed movement of beta-alanine, 3-aminopropanoic acid, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
[ "GOC:hjd" ]
null
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0015804", "GO:0046942", "GO:0071705" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0015804", "GO:0046942", "GO:0071705" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
2
GO:0001763
1,763
morphogenesis of a branching structure
biological_process
The process in which the anatomical structures of branches are generated and organized. A branch is a division or offshoot from a main stem. Examples in animals would include blood vessels, nerves, lymphatics and other endothelial or epithelial tubes.
[ "ISBN:0721662544" ]
null
[ "branching morphogenesis" ]
[ "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0009653", "GO:0032501" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0009653", "GO:0032501" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
7
GO:0001764
1,764
neuron migration
biological_process
The characteristic movement of an immature neuron from germinal zones to specific positions where they will reside as they mature.
[ "CL:0000540", "GOC:curators" ]
null
[ "neuron chemotaxis", "neuron guidance", "neuronal migration" ]
[ "EXACT", "RELATED", "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[ "Wikipedia:Neural_development#Neuron_migration", "Wikipedia:Neuron_migration" ]
[ "GO:0016477" ]
[ "part_of GO:0048699" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0048699" ]
[ "GO:0016477", "GO:0048699" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
1
GO:0001765
1,765
membrane raft assembly
biological_process
The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components to form a membrane raft, a small (10-200 nm), heterogeneous, highly dynamic, sterol- and sphingolipid-enriched membrane domains that compartmentalizes cellular processes.
[ "PMID:12648772", "PMID:12803918", "PMID:16645198" ]
null
[ "lipid raft assembly", "lipid raft formation", "membrane raft formation" ]
[ "EXACT", "RELATED", "RELATED" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0031579", "GO:0071709" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0031579", "GO:0071709" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
6
GO:0001766
1,766
membrane raft polarization
biological_process
The clustering and aggregation of a membrane into domains. This serves as a mechanism to compartmentalize cellular activities and to establish cell polarity.
[ "PMID:12615889" ]
null
[ "lipid raft polarization", "membrane polarization" ]
[ "EXACT", "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0031580" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0031580" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "term_tracker_item \"https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/20666\" xsd:anyURI" ]
null
null
false
true
9
GO:0001767
1,767
establishment of lymphocyte polarity
biological_process
The directed orientation of lymphocyte signaling molecules and associated membrane rafts towards a chemokine gradient or a contact point with an appropriate activating cell.
[ "GOC:mgi_curators", "PMID:11244041", "PMID:12615889" ]
null
[ "lymphocyte polarization" ]
[ "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0030010" ]
[ "part_of GO:0046649" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0046649" ]
[ "GO:0030010", "GO:0046649" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
7
GO:0001768
1,768
establishment of T cell polarity
biological_process
The directed orientation of T cell signaling molecules and associated membrane rafts towards a chemokine gradient or a contact point with antigen presenting cell.
[ "GOC:mgi_curators", "PMID:11244041", "PMID:12615889" ]
null
[ "establishment of T lymphocyte polarity", "establishment of T-cell polarity", "establishment of T-lymphocyte polarity", "T cell polarization", "T lymphocyte polarization", "T-cell polarization" ]
[ "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0001767" ]
[ "part_of GO:0042110" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0042110" ]
[ "GO:0001767", "GO:0042110" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
9
GO:0001769
1,769
establishment of B cell polarity
biological_process
The directed orientation of B cell signaling molecules and associated membrane rafts towards a chemokine gradient of a contact point with an antigen displaying cell.
[ "GOC:mgi_curators", "PMID:12615889", "PMID:9692889" ]
Note that 'antigen displaying cell' in this term encompasses cell types such as follicular dendritic cells which display the unprocessed antigens of a B cell, leading to activation of the B cells and antigen uptake and processing by the B cells.
[ "B cell polarization", "B lymphocyte polarization", "B-cell polarization", "establishment of B lymphocyte polarity", "establishment of B-cell polarity", "establishment of B-lymphocyte polarity" ]
[ "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0001767" ]
[ "part_of GO:0042113" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0042113" ]
[ "GO:0001767", "GO:0042113" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
9
GO:0001770
1,770
establishment of natural killer cell polarity
biological_process
The directed orientation of natural killer cell signaling molecules and associated membrane rafts towards a chemokine gradient or a contact point with a cell displaying natural killer cell activating ligands.
[ "GOC:mgi_curators", "PMID:12615886", "PMID:9759849" ]
null
[ "establishment of NK cell polarity", "natural killer cell polarization", "NK cell polarization" ]
[ "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0001767" ]
[ "part_of GO:0030101" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0030101" ]
[ "GO:0001767", "GO:0030101" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
5
GO:0001771
1,771
immunological synapse formation
biological_process
The formation of an area of close contact between a lymphocyte (T-, B-, or natural killer cell) and a target cell through the clustering of particular signaling and adhesion molecules and their associated membrane rafts on both the lymphocyte and target cell, which facilitates activation of the lymphocyte, transfer of ...
[ "GOC:mgi_curators", "PMID:11244041", "PMID:11376330" ]
null
[ "formation of immunological synapse" ]
[ "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0009988" ]
[ "part_of GO:0046649" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0046649" ]
[ "GO:0009988", "GO:0046649" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
2
GO:0001774
1,774
microglial cell activation
biological_process
The change in morphology and behavior of a microglial cell resulting from exposure to a cytokine, chemokine, cellular ligand, or soluble factor.
[ "GOC:mgi_curators", "PMID:10626665", "PMID:10695728", "PMID:12580336", "PMID:9893949" ]
null
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0002269", "GO:0042116", "GO:0061900" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0002269", "GO:0042116", "GO:0061900" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
1
GO:0001776
1,776
leukocyte homeostasis
biological_process
The process of regulating the proliferation and elimination of cells of the immune system such that the total number of cells of a particular cell type within a whole or part of an organism is stable over time in the absence of an outside stimulus.
[ "GOC:add", "ISBN:0781735149" ]
Note that this term represents the return of immune system cell levels to stable numbers following an immune response as well as the proliferation and elimination of cells of the immune system required to maintain stable numbers in the absence of an outside stimulus.
[ "immune cell homeostasis", "leucocyte homeostasis" ]
[ "EXACT", "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0002376", "GO:0048872" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0002376", "GO:0048872" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
1
GO:0001777
1,777
T cell homeostatic proliferation
biological_process
The non-specific expansion of T cell populations within a whole or part of an organism to reach to a total number of T cells which will then remain stable over time in the absence of an external stimulus.
[ "GOC:mgi_curators", "ISBN:0781735149" ]
null
[ "resting T cell proliferation", "resting T-cell proliferation", "T lymphocyte homeostatic proliferation", "T-cell homeostatic proliferation", "T-lymphocyte homeostatic proliferation" ]
[ "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0042098" ]
[ "part_of GO:0043029" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0043029" ]
[ "GO:0042098", "GO:0043029" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
1
GO:0001779
1,779
natural killer cell differentiation
biological_process
The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of a natural killer cell.
[ "GOC:add", "ISBN:0781735149" ]
Note that immunologists typically use the word 'development' to refer to cells of B or T cell lineages undergoing the process that GO describes as 'cell differentiation'.
[ "natural killer cell development", "NK cell differentiation" ]
[ "RELATED", "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0030098", "GO:0030101" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0030098", "GO:0030101" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
5
GO:0001780
1,780
neutrophil homeostasis
biological_process
The process of regulating the proliferation and elimination of neutrophils such that the total number of neutrophils within a whole or part of an organism is stable over time in the absence of an outside stimulus.
[ "GOC:add", "GOC:pr", "PMID:12752675", "PMID:12960266" ]
Note that this term represents the return of neutrophil levels to stable numbers following an immune response as well as the proliferation and elimination of neutrophils required to maintain stable numbers in the absence of an outside stimulus.
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0001776", "GO:0002262" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0001776", "GO:0002262" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
9
GO:0001781
1,781
neutrophil apoptotic process
biological_process
Any apoptotic process in a neutrophil, any of the immature or mature forms of a granular leukocyte that in its mature form has a nucleus with three to five lobes connected by slender threads of chromatin, and cytoplasm containing fine inconspicuous granules and stainable by neutral dyes.
[ "CL:0000775", "GOC:add", "GOC:mtg_apoptosis", "PMID:12752675", "PMID:12960266" ]
null
[ "apoptosis of neutrophils", "neutrophil apoptosis", "neutrophil programmed cell death by apoptosis", "programmed cell death of neutrophils by apoptosis", "programmed cell death, neutrophils" ]
[ "EXACT", "NARROW", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0006925", "GO:0033028", "GO:0071887" ]
[ "part_of GO:0001780" ]
[ "part_of" ]
[ "GO:0001780" ]
[ "GO:0001780", "GO:0006925", "GO:0033028", "GO:0071887" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
2
GO:0001782
1,782
B cell homeostasis
biological_process
The process of regulating the proliferation and elimination of B cells such that the total number of B cells within a whole or part of an organism is stable over time in the absence of an outside stimulus.
[ "GOC:add", "ISBN:0781735149", "PMID:12956429" ]
Note that this term represents the return of B cell levels to stable numbers following an immune response as well as the proliferation and elimination of B cells required to maintain stable numbers in the absence of an outside stimulus.
[ "B lymphocyte homeostasis", "B-cell homeostasis", "B-lymphocyte homeostasis" ]
[ "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0002260" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0002260" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
5
GO:0001783
1,783
B cell apoptotic process
biological_process
Any apoptotic process in a B cell, a lymphocyte of B lineage with the phenotype CD19-positive and capable of B cell mediated immunity.
[ "CL:0000236", "GOC:add", "GOC:mtg_apoptosis", "ISBN:0781735149" ]
null
[ "apoptosis of B cells", "apoptosis of B lymphocytes", "apoptosis of B-cells", "apoptosis of B-lymphocytes", "B cell apoptosis", "B cell programmed cell death by apoptosis", "B lymphocyte apoptosis", "B lymphocyte programmed cell death by apoptosis", "B-cell apoptosis", "B-cell programmed cell deat...
[ "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "NARROW", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0070227" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0070227" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
8
GO:0001784
1,784
phosphotyrosine residue binding
molecular_function
Binding to a phosphorylated tyrosine residue within a protein.
[ "PMID:14636584" ]
null
[ "phosphotyrosine binding" ]
[ "RELATED" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0045309" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0045309" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
8
GO:0001785
1,785
prostaglandin J receptor activity
molecular_function
Combining with prostaglandin J (PGJ(2)), a metabolite of prostaglandin D (PGD(2)) to initiate a change in cell activity.
[ "PMID:12878180" ]
null
[ "PGJ receptor activity", "PGJ(2) receptor activity" ]
[ "RELATED", "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0004955" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0004955" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
5
GO:0001786
1,786
phosphatidylserine binding
molecular_function
Binding to phosphatidylserine, a class of glycophospholipids in which a phosphatidyl group is esterified to the hydroxyl group of L-serine.
[ "ISBN:0198506732", "PMID:12000961" ]
null
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0005543", "GO:0043168", "GO:0072341" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0005543", "GO:0043168", "GO:0072341" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
1
GO:0001787
1,787
natural killer cell proliferation
biological_process
The expansion of a natural killer cell population by cell division.
[ "GOC:add", "ISBN:0781735149" ]
null
[ "NK cell proliferation" ]
[ "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0030101", "GO:0046651" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0030101", "GO:0046651" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
6
GO:0001788
1,788
antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity
biological_process
Cytolysis of target cells by natural killer cells, eosinophils, neutrophils, monocytes, or macrophages following engagement of antibodies bound to the target cells by Fc receptors on the effector cells.
[ "GOC:pr", "ISBN:0781735149", "PMID:11677095", "PMID:9581795" ]
null
[ "ADCC", "antibody dependent cell death", "antibody dependent cell killing", "antibody-dependent cell death", "antibody-dependent cell killing", "type VI hypersensitivity" ]
[ "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[ "Wikipedia:Antibody-dependent_cell-mediated_cytotoxicity", "Wikipedia:Antibody-dependent_cellular_cytotoxicity" ]
[ "GO:0001794", "GO:0001909" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0001794", "GO:0001909" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
2
GO:0001790
1,790
polymeric immunoglobulin binding
molecular_function
Binding to a J-chain-containing polymeric immunoglobulin of the IgA or IgM isotypes.
[ "GOC:add", "ISBN:0781735149" ]
null
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0019865" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0019865" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
6
GO:0001791
1,791
IgM binding
molecular_function
Binding to an immunoglobulin of the IgM isotype.
[ "GOC:add", "ISBN:0781735149" ]
null
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0019865" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0019865" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
2
GO:0001792
1,792
polymeric immunoglobulin receptor activity
molecular_function
Combining with a J-chain-containing polymeric immunoglobulin of the IgA or IgM isotypes via the Fc region, and transmitting the signal from one side of the membrane to the other to initiate a change in cell activity.
[ "GOC:add", "GOC:signaling", "ISBN:0781735149" ]
null
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0019763" ]
[ "has_part GO:0001790" ]
[ "has_part" ]
[ "GO:0001790" ]
[ "GO:0001790", "GO:0019763" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
3
GO:0001793
1,793
IgM receptor activity
molecular_function
Combining with an immunoglobulin of the IgM isotype via the Fc region, and transmitting the signal from one side of the membrane to the other to initiate a change in cell activity.
[ "GOC:add", "GOC:signaling", "ISBN:0781735149" ]
null
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0019763" ]
[ "has_part GO:0001791" ]
[ "has_part" ]
[ "GO:0001791" ]
[ "GO:0001791", "GO:0019763" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
1
GO:0001794
1,794
type IIa hypersensitivity
biological_process
An inflammatory response resulting in cell death mediated by activation of the classical complement pathway or induction of effector cell phagocytosis or cytolysis mechanisms via complement or Fc receptors following the binding of antibodies to cell surface antigens on a target cell.
[ "GOC:add", "ISBN:0781735149" ]
Note that some type IIb hypersensitivity responses (GO:0001795) are referred to simply as type II hypersensitivity in the earlier literature, but are mechanistically distinct from type IIa hypersensitivity.
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0002445" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0002445" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
9
GO:0001795
1,795
type IIb hypersensitivity
biological_process
An inflammatory response resulting in cell death or dysfunction mediated by the direct binding of antibody to cellular receptors.
[ "GOC:add", "ISBN:0781735149" ]
Note that some type IIa hypersensitivity response (GO:0001794) are referred to simply as type II hypersensitivity in the earlier literature, but are mechanistically distinct from type IIb hypersensitivity.
[ "type V hypersensitivity" ]
[ "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0002445" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0002445" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
1
GO:0001797
1,797
negative regulation of type IIa hypersensitivity
biological_process
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the rate of type IIa hypersensitivity, a type of inflammatory response.
[ "GOC:add", "ISBN:0781735149" ]
null
[ "down regulation of type IIa hypersensitivity", "down-regulation of type IIa hypersensitivity", "downregulation of type IIa hypersensitivity", "inhibition of type IIa hypersensitivity" ]
[ "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "NARROW" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0001796", "GO:0002893" ]
[ "negatively_regulates GO:0001794" ]
[ "negatively_regulates" ]
[ "GO:0001794" ]
[ "GO:0001794", "GO:0001796", "GO:0002893" ]
[ "GO:0065007", "negatively_regulates GO:0001794" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
3
GO:0001798
1,798
positive regulation of type IIa hypersensitivity
biological_process
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of type IIa hypersensitivity, a type of inflammatory response.
[ "GOC:add", "ISBN:0781735149" ]
null
[ "activation of type IIa hypersensitivity", "stimulation of type IIa hypersensitivity", "up regulation of type IIa hypersensitivity", "up-regulation of type IIa hypersensitivity", "upregulation of type IIa hypersensitivity" ]
[ "NARROW", "NARROW", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0001796", "GO:0002894" ]
[ "positively_regulates GO:0001794" ]
[ "positively_regulates" ]
[ "GO:0001794" ]
[ "GO:0001794", "GO:0001796", "GO:0002894" ]
[ "GO:0065007", "positively_regulates GO:0001794" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
5
GO:0001799
1,799
regulation of type IIb hypersensitivity
biological_process
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of type IIb hypersensitivity, a type of inflammatory response.
[ "GOC:add", "ISBN:0781735149" ]
null
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0002892" ]
[ "regulates GO:0001795" ]
[ "regulates" ]
[ "GO:0001795" ]
[ "GO:0001795", "GO:0002892" ]
[ "GO:0065007", "regulates GO:0001795" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
6
GO:0001800
1,800
negative regulation of type IIb hypersensitivity
biological_process
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the rate of type IIb hypersensitivity, a type of inflammatory response.
[ "GOC:add", "ISBN:0781735149" ]
null
[ "down regulation of type IIb hypersensitivity", "down-regulation of type IIb hypersensitivity", "downregulation of type IIb hypersensitivity", "inhibition of type IIb hypersensitivity" ]
[ "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "NARROW" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0001799", "GO:0002893" ]
[ "negatively_regulates GO:0001795" ]
[ "negatively_regulates" ]
[ "GO:0001795" ]
[ "GO:0001795", "GO:0001799", "GO:0002893" ]
[ "GO:0065007", "negatively_regulates GO:0001795" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
3
GO:0001801
1,801
positive regulation of type IIb hypersensitivity
biological_process
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of type IIb hypersensitivity, a type of inflammatory response.
[ "GOC:add", "ISBN:0781735149" ]
null
[ "activation of type IIb hypersensitivity", "stimulation of type IIb hypersensitivity", "up regulation of type IIb hypersensitivity", "up-regulation of type IIb hypersensitivity", "upregulation of type IIb hypersensitivity" ]
[ "NARROW", "NARROW", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0001799", "GO:0002894" ]
[ "positively_regulates GO:0001795" ]
[ "positively_regulates" ]
[ "GO:0001795" ]
[ "GO:0001795", "GO:0001799", "GO:0002894" ]
[ "GO:0065007", "positively_regulates GO:0001795" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
7
GO:0001802
1,802
type III hypersensitivity
biological_process
An inflammatory response resulting from recognition of immune complexes via complement or Fc receptors on effector cells leading to activation of neutrophils and other leukocytes and damage to bystander tissue.
[ "GOC:add", "ISBN:0781735149" ]
Note that the Arthus reaction is an example of type III hypersensitivity.
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "Wikipedia:Type_III_hypersensitivity" ]
[ "GO:0002444", "GO:0002524", "GO:0016064" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0002444", "GO:0002524", "GO:0016064" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
5
GO:0001803
1,803
regulation of type III hypersensitivity
biological_process
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of type III hypersensitivity, a type of inflammatory response.
[ "GOC:add", "ISBN:0781735149" ]
null
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0002883", "GO:0002886", "GO:0002889" ]
[ "regulates GO:0001802" ]
[ "regulates" ]
[ "GO:0001802" ]
[ "GO:0001802", "GO:0002883", "GO:0002886", "GO:0002889" ]
[ "GO:0065007", "regulates GO:0001802" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
1
GO:0001804
1,804
negative regulation of type III hypersensitivity
biological_process
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the rate of type III hypersensitivity, a type of inflammatory response.
[ "GOC:add", "ISBN:0781735149" ]
null
[ "down regulation of type III hypersensitivity", "down-regulation of type III hypersensitivity", "downregulation of type III hypersensitivity", "inhibition of type III hypersensitivity" ]
[ "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "NARROW" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0001803", "GO:0002884", "GO:0002887", "GO:0002890" ]
[ "negatively_regulates GO:0001802" ]
[ "negatively_regulates" ]
[ "GO:0001802" ]
[ "GO:0001802", "GO:0001803", "GO:0002884", "GO:0002887", "GO:0002890" ]
[ "GO:0065007", "negatively_regulates GO:0001802" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
2
GO:0001805
1,805
positive regulation of type III hypersensitivity
biological_process
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of type III hypersensitivity, a type of inflammatory response.
[ "GOC:add", "ISBN:0781735149" ]
null
[ "activation of type III hypersensitivity", "stimulation of type III hypersensitivity", "up regulation of type III hypersensitivity", "up-regulation of type III hypersensitivity", "upregulation of type III hypersensitivity" ]
[ "NARROW", "NARROW", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0001803", "GO:0002885", "GO:0002888", "GO:0002891" ]
[ "positively_regulates GO:0001802" ]
[ "positively_regulates" ]
[ "GO:0001802" ]
[ "GO:0001802", "GO:0001803", "GO:0002885", "GO:0002888", "GO:0002891" ]
[ "GO:0065007", "positively_regulates GO:0001802" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
2
GO:0001806
1,806
type IV hypersensitivity
biological_process
An inflammatory response driven by T cell recognition of processed soluble or cell-associated antigens leading to cytokine release and leukocyte activation.
[ "GOC:add", "ISBN:0781735149" ]
null
[ "delayed hypersensitivity response", "delayed-type hypersensitivity" ]
[ "EXACT", "EXACT" ]
[ "GO:0016069" ]
[]
[ "Wikipedia:Type_IV_hypersensitivity" ]
[ "GO:0002456", "GO:0002524" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0002456", "GO:0002524" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
7
GO:0001807
1,807
regulation of type IV hypersensitivity
biological_process
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of type IV hypersensitivity, a type of inflammatory response.
[ "GOC:add", "ISBN:0781735149" ]
null
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0002709", "GO:0002883" ]
[ "regulates GO:0001806" ]
[ "regulates" ]
[ "GO:0001806" ]
[ "GO:0001806", "GO:0002709", "GO:0002883" ]
[ "GO:0065007", "regulates GO:0001806" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
2
GO:0001808
1,808
negative regulation of type IV hypersensitivity
biological_process
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the rate of type IV hypersensitivity, a type of inflammatory response.
[ "GOC:add", "ISBN:0781735149" ]
null
[ "down regulation of type IV hypersensitivity", "down-regulation of type IV hypersensitivity", "downregulation of type IV hypersensitivity", "inhibition of type IV hypersensitivity" ]
[ "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "NARROW" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0001807", "GO:0002710", "GO:0002884" ]
[ "negatively_regulates GO:0001806" ]
[ "negatively_regulates" ]
[ "GO:0001806" ]
[ "GO:0001806", "GO:0001807", "GO:0002710", "GO:0002884" ]
[ "GO:0065007", "negatively_regulates GO:0001806" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
1
GO:0001809
1,809
positive regulation of type IV hypersensitivity
biological_process
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of type IV hypersensitivity, a type of inflammatory response.
[ "GOC:add", "ISBN:0781735149" ]
null
[ "activation of type IV hypersensitivity", "stimulation of type IV hypersensitivity", "up regulation of type IV hypersensitivity", "up-regulation of type IV hypersensitivity", "upregulation of type IV hypersensitivity" ]
[ "NARROW", "NARROW", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0001807", "GO:0002711", "GO:0002885" ]
[ "positively_regulates GO:0001806" ]
[ "positively_regulates" ]
[ "GO:0001806" ]
[ "GO:0001806", "GO:0001807", "GO:0002711", "GO:0002885" ]
[ "GO:0065007", "positively_regulates GO:0001806" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
9
GO:0001810
1,810
regulation of type I hypersensitivity
biological_process
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of type I hypersensitivity, a type of inflammatory response.
[ "ISBN:0781735149" ]
null
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0002883", "GO:0002889" ]
[ "regulates GO:0016068" ]
[ "regulates" ]
[ "GO:0016068" ]
[ "GO:0002883", "GO:0002889", "GO:0016068" ]
[ "GO:0065007", "regulates GO:0016068" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
9
GO:0001812
1,812
positive regulation of type I hypersensitivity
biological_process
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of type I hypersensitivity, a type of inflammatory response.
[ "GOC:add", "ISBN:0781735149" ]
null
[ "activation of type I hypersensitivity", "stimulation of type I hypersensitivity", "up regulation of type I hypersensitivity", "up-regulation of type I hypersensitivity", "upregulation of type I hypersensitivity" ]
[ "NARROW", "NARROW", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0001810", "GO:0002885", "GO:0002891" ]
[ "positively_regulates GO:0016068" ]
[ "positively_regulates" ]
[ "GO:0016068" ]
[ "GO:0001810", "GO:0002885", "GO:0002891", "GO:0016068" ]
[ "GO:0065007", "positively_regulates GO:0016068" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
9
GO:0001813
1,813
regulation of antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity
biological_process
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity.
[ "GOC:add", "ISBN:0781735149" ]
null
[ "regulation of antibody dependent cell death", "regulation of antibody dependent cell killing", "regulation of antibody-dependent cell death", "regulation of antibody-dependent cell killing" ]
[ "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0001796", "GO:0001910" ]
[ "regulates GO:0001788" ]
[ "regulates" ]
[ "GO:0001788" ]
[ "GO:0001788", "GO:0001796", "GO:0001910" ]
[ "GO:0065007", "regulates GO:0001788" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
6
GO:0001814
1,814
negative regulation of antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity
biological_process
Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the rate of antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity.
[ "GOC:add", "ISBN:0781735149" ]
null
[ "down regulation of antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity", "down-regulation of antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity", "downregulation of antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity", "inhibition of antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity", "negative regulation of antibody dependent cell death", "neg...
[ "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "NARROW", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0001797", "GO:0001813", "GO:0001911" ]
[ "negatively_regulates GO:0001788" ]
[ "negatively_regulates" ]
[ "GO:0001788" ]
[ "GO:0001788", "GO:0001797", "GO:0001813", "GO:0001911" ]
[ "GO:0065007", "negatively_regulates GO:0001788" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
4
GO:0001815
1,815
positive regulation of antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity
biological_process
Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity.
[ "GOC:add", "ISBN:0781735149" ]
null
[ "activation of antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity", "positive regulation of antibody dependent cell death", "positive regulation of antibody dependent cell killing", "positive regulation of antibody-dependent cell death", "positive regulation of antibody-dependent cell killing", "stimulation of anti...
[ "NARROW", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT", "NARROW", "EXACT", "EXACT", "EXACT" ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0001798", "GO:0001813", "GO:0001912" ]
[ "positively_regulates GO:0001788" ]
[ "positively_regulates" ]
[ "GO:0001788" ]
[ "GO:0001788", "GO:0001798", "GO:0001813", "GO:0001912" ]
[ "GO:0065007", "positively_regulates GO:0001788" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
8
GO:0001817
1,817
regulation of cytokine production
biological_process
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of production of a cytokine.
[ "GOC:add", "ISBN:0781735149" ]
null
[ "regulation of cytokine anabolism", "regulation of cytokine biosynthesis", "regulation of cytokine biosynthetic process", "regulation of cytokine formation", "regulation of cytokine secretion", "regulation of cytokine synthesis" ]
[ "EXACT", "EXACT", "NARROW", "EXACT", "NARROW", "EXACT" ]
[ "GO:0042035", "GO:0050707" ]
[]
[]
[ "GO:0010468", "GO:0051239" ]
[ "regulates GO:0001816" ]
[ "regulates" ]
[ "GO:0001816" ]
[ "GO:0001816", "GO:0010468", "GO:0051239" ]
[ "GO:0065007", "regulates GO:0001816" ]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
null
null
false
true
3