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Meta class In Smalltalk-80 Meta_class > In Smalltalk-80 In Smalltalk, everything is an object. Additionally, Smalltalk is a class based system, which means that every object has a class that defines the structure of that object (i.e. the instance variables the object has) and the messages an object understands. Togethe...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
The Cluetrain Manifesto Thesis 7: Hyperlinks Subvert Hierarchy The_Cluetrain_Manifesto > The 'Cluetrain' theses > Thesis 7: Hyperlinks Subvert Hierarchy The ability of the internet to link to additional information – information which might exist beyond the formal hierarchy of organizational structure or published mate...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Cell fate Summary Cell_fate_determination Cells’ fate determination mechanisms were categorized into three different types, autonomously specified cells, conditionally specified cells, or syncytial specified cells. Furthermore, the cells’ fate was determined mainly using two types of experiments, cell ablation and tran...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Quantum wave function Hilbert space Normalisable_wave_function > Wave functions and function spaces > Hilbert space The property of completeness is crucial in advanced treatments and applications of quantum mechanics. For instance, the existence of projection operators or orthogonal projections relies on the completene...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Business cycles Product based theory of economic cycles Economic_cycle > Proposed explanations > Product based theory of economic cycles Recent research by Georgiy Revyakin proved initial Vernon theory and showed economic cycles in developed countries overran economic cycles in developing countries. He also presumed ec...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Body reactivity Nervous system divisions Body_reactivity > Nervous system divisions The central nervous system (CNS) consists of parts that are encased by the bones of the skull and spinal column: the brain and spinal cord. The peripheral nervous system (PNS) is found outside those bones and consists of the nerves and ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Wheelchair access Technological developments Wheelchair_access > Types > Technological developments The geared wheels provide a user with additional assistance by providing leverage through gearing (like a bicycle, not a motor). The two-gear wheels offer two speed ratios- 1:1 (no help, no extra torque) and 2:1, providi...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Permutation pattern Computer science origins Permutation_patterns > Computer science origins Shortly thereafter, Robert Tarjan (1972) investigated sorting by networks of stacks, while Vaughan Pratt (1973) showed that the permutation π can be sorted by a deque if and only if for all k, π avoids 5,2,7,4,...,4k+1,4k−2,3,4...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Euler rotation theorem Quaternions Euler's_fixed_point_theorem > Applications > Quaternions Such a set of four numbers is called a quaternion. While the quaternion as described above, does not involve complex numbers, if quaternions are used to describe two successive rotations, they must be combined using the non-comm...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Uncertainty Principle (Numbers) Production Uncertainty_Principle_(Numbers) > Production > Production Producers changed the location for the scene from the Los Angeles River as storms occurred before filming.Throughout production, CBS executives objected to the violent nature of the episode. They asked Guggenheim to mak...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Receptor expression Transcriptional regulation Attenuation_of_transcription > Regulation of gene expression > Transcriptional regulation The nuclear membrane in eukaryotes allows further regulation of transcription factors by the duration of their presence in the nucleus, which is regulated by reversible changes in the...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Measurement uncertainty Type A and Type B evaluation of uncertainty Measurement_uncertainty > Type A and Type B evaluation of uncertainty Other considerations apply when the measured values are not obtained independently. For a Type B evaluation of uncertainty, often the only available information is that X {\displayst...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Magnetic coil Inductors Electromagnetic_coil > Types of coils > Inductors Variometer - an adjustable inductor consisting of two coils in series, an outer stationary coil and a second one inside it which can be rotated so their magnetic axes are in the same direction or opposed. Flyback transformer - Although called a t...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Synthetic hormones Receptors Hormonal_medication > Receptors Most hormones initiate a cellular response by initially binding to either cell surface receptors or intracellular receptors. A cell may have several different receptors that recognize the same hormone but activate different signal transduction pathways, or a ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Disease model In psychology Disease_model > Other uses > In psychology In psychology, the term medical model refers to the assumption that psychopathology is the result of one's biology, that is to say, a physical/organic problem in brain structures, neurotransmitters, genetics, the endocrine system, etc., as with trau...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Light element General properties Light_element > Description > Properties > General properties The version of this classification used in the periodic tables presented here includes: actinides, alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, halogens, lanthanides, transition metals, post-transition metals, metalloids, reactive n...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Farr's laws Summary Farr's_laws Farr's law is a law formulated by Dr. William Farr when he made the observation that epidemic events rise and fall in a roughly symmetrical pattern. The time-evolution behavior could be captured by a single mathematical formula that could be approximated by a bell-shaped curve.
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
List of numbers Hypercomplex numbers List_of_numbers > Hypercomplex numbers Hypercomplex number is a term for an element of a unital algebra over the field of real numbers. The complex numbers are often symbolised by a boldface C (or blackboard bold C {\displaystyle \mathbb {\mathbb {C} } } , Unicode U+2102 ℂ DOUBLE-ST...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Modular construction systems Advantages Modular_construction > Advantages In a 2018 Practice Note, the NEC states that the benefits obtained from offsite construction mainly relate to the creation of components in a factory setting, protected from the weather and using manufacturing techniques such as assembly lines wi...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Paraphrasing (computational linguistics) Transformers Paraphrasing_(computational_linguistics) > Paraphrase generation > Transformers With the introduction of Transformer models, paraphrase generation approaches improved their ability to generate text by scaling neural network parameters and heavily parallelizing train...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Rule 90 Additivity, superposition, and decomposition Rule_90 > Properties > Additivity, superposition, and decomposition The rule for the automaton within each of these subsets is equivalent (except for a shift by half a cell per time step) to another elementary cellular automaton, Rule 102, in which the new state of e...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Contract lifecycle management Stages Contract_lifecycle_management > Stages Authoring - This is the stage where the contract actually gets written. Both parties put their terms into writing and ‘solidify’ their clauses and relevant information relating to their contractual obligations. Negotiations - The negotiation st...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Outline of control engineering Branches Outline_of_control_engineering > Branches Adaptive control Control theory – interdisciplinary branch of engineering and mathematics that deals with the behavior of dynamical systems. The usual objective of control theory is to calculate solutions for the proper corrective action ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Lie derivative Properties Lie_derivative > Properties Similarly, it is a derivation on F ( M ) × X ( M ) {\displaystyle {\mathcal {F}}(M)\times {\mathcal {X}}(M)} where X ( M ) {\displaystyle {\mathcal {X}}(M)} is the set of vector fields on M (cf. Theorem 6 from the article: Nichita, F.F. Unification Theories: New Res...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Triple reuptake inhibitor Depression Serotonin–norepinephrine–dopamine_reuptake_inhibitor > Indications > Depression Major depressive disorder (MDD) is the foremost reason supporting the need for development of an SNDRI. According to the World Health Organization, depression is the leading cause of disability and the 4...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Non-ionising radiation Black-body radiation Non-ionizing_radiation > Types of non-ionizing electromagnetic radiation > Black-body radiation Black-body radiation is radiation from an idealized radiator that emits at any temperature the maximum possible amount of radiation at any given wavelength. A black body will also ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Proximity search (text) Usage in commercial search engines Proximity_search_(text) > Usage in commercial search engines This is useful if the user wants to do a prior art search (e.g. finding an existing approach to complete a specific task, finding a document that discloses a system that exhibits a procedural behavior...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Standing Waves Standing wave on a string with one fixed end Standing_Wave > Mathematical description > Standing wave on a string with one fixed end In this case, Equation (1) still describes the standing wave pattern that can form on the string, and the string has the same boundary condition of y = 0 at x = 0. However,...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Action Integral Sources and further reading Action_Integral > Sources and further reading The reference most quoted by all those who explore this field. L. D. Landau and E. M. Lifshitz, Mechanics, Course of Theoretical Physics (Butterworth-Heinenann, 1976), 3rd ed., Vol.
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Kapteyn series Relation between the Taylor coefficients and the Kapteyn_series > Relation between the Taylor coefficients and the α n {\displaystyle \alpha _{n}} coefficients of a function Let us suppose that the Taylor series of f {\displaystyle f} reads as f ( z ) = ∑ n = 0 ∞ a n z n . {\displaystyle f(z)=\sum _{n=0}...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Homocysteine Elevated homocysteine Homocysteine > Elevated homocysteine Abnormally high levels of homocysteine in the serum, above 15 μmol/L, are a medical condition called hyperhomocysteinemia. This has been claimed to be a significant risk factor for the development of a wide range of diseases, including thrombosis, ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Phlogiston theory Challenge and demise Phlogiston_theory > Challenge and demise By the end of the eighteenth century, for the few chemists who still used the term phlogiston, the concept was linked to hydrogen. Joseph Priestley, for example, in referring to the reaction of steam on iron, while fully acknowledging that ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Glossary of symplectic geometry P Glossary_of_symplectic_geometry > P A Poisson–Lie group, a Poisson manifold that also has a structure of a Lie group. 5. The Poisson sigma-model, a particular two-dimensional Chern–Simons theory.
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Force Electromagnetic Attractive_(force) > Examples of forces in classical mechanics > Electromagnetic : 4-6–4-8 Thus the electric field anywhere in space is defined as where q {\displaystyle q} is the magnitude of the hypothetical test charge. Similarly, the idea of the magnetic field was introduced to express how mag...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Menstrual synchrony Evolutionary perspective McClintock_effect > Overview > Evolutionary perspective Researchers are divided on whether menstrual synchrony would be adaptive. McClintock has suggested that menstrual synchrony may not be adaptive but rather epiphenomenonal, lacking any biological function. Among those wh...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Pi acidity Metal-phosphine complexes Pi_backbonding > Metal-phosphine complexes Phosphines accept electron density from metal p or d orbitals into combinations of P–C σ* antibonding orbitals that have π symmetry. When phosphines bond to electron-rich metal atoms, backbonding would be expected to lengthen P–C bonds as P...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Pierpont prime Summary Pierpont_prime In number theory, a Pierpont prime is a prime number of the form for some nonnegative integers u and v. That is, they are the prime numbers p for which p − 1 is 3-smooth. They are named after the mathematician James Pierpont, who used them to characterize the regular polygons that ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Parabola Area enclosed between a parabola and a chord Parabola > Facts related to chords and arcs > Area enclosed between a parabola and a chord If the chord has length b and is perpendicular to the parabola's axis of symmetry, and if the perpendicular distance from the parabola's vertex to the chord is h, the parallel...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Zoology Classification Zoology > Branches of zoology > Classification Molecular phylogenetics, which uses nucleic acid sequence as data, has driven many recent revisions and is likely to continue to do so. Biological classification belongs to the science of zoological systematics.
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Principle of stationary action Summary Least_action The stationary-action principle – also known as the principle of least action – is a variational principle that, when applied to the action of a mechanical system, yields the equations of motion for that system. The principle states that the trajectories (i.e. the sol...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Ventilation/perfusion ratio Pathophysiology V/Q_mismatch > Pathology > Pathophysiology Because of the increased dead space ventilation, the arterial pO2 is reduced and thus also the peripheral oxygen saturation is lower than normal, leading to tachypnea and dyspnea. This finding is typically associated with pulmonary e...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Phosopholipid bilayer Proteins Cell_membranes > Composition > Proteins The cell membrane has large content of proteins, typically around 50% of membrane volume These proteins are important for the cell because they are responsible for various biological activities. Approximately a third of the genes in yeast code speci...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Titanium diselenide Synthesis Titanium_diselenide > Synthesis A mixture of titanium and selenium are heated under argon atmosphere to produce crude samples. The crude product is typically purified by chemical vapor transport using iodine as the transport agent. Ti + 2 Se → TiSe2 == References ==
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Orbital quantum number Derivation Angular_quantum_number > Derivation Orbitals with higher ℓ than given in the table are perfectly permissible, but these values cover all atoms so far discovered. For a given value of the principal quantum number n, the possible values of ℓ range from 0 to n − 1; therefore, the n = 1 sh...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Database model Network model Database_model > Early data models > Network model The network model expands upon the hierarchical structure, allowing many-to-many relationships in a tree-like structure that allows multiple parents. It was most popular before being replaced by the relational model, and is defined by the C...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Evolute Radial curve Evolute > Radial curve A curve with a similar definition is the radial of a given curve. For each point on the curve take the vector from the point to the center of curvature and translate it so that it begins at the origin. Then the locus of points at the end of such vectors is called the radial o...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Electrolytic conductivity Definitions Conductivity_(electrolytic) > Definitions If the resistance of the calibration solution is R*, a cell-constant, defined as the ratio of l and A (C = l⁄A), is derived. R ∗ = ρ × C {\displaystyle R^{*}=\rho \times C} The specific conductance (conductivity), κ (kappa) is the reciproca...
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Tesla turbine Efficiency and calculations Tesla_turbine > Efficiency and calculations Axial turbines that operate today in steam plants or jet engines have efficiencies of over 90%. This is different from the cycle efficiencies of the plant or engine, which are between approximately 25% and 42%, and are limited by any ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
List of logarithmic identities Complex logarithm identities List_of_logarithmic_identities > Complex logarithm identities The complex logarithm is the complex number analogue of the logarithm function. No single valued function on the complex plane can satisfy the normal rules for logarithms. However, a multivalued fun...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Quantum gravity theory Summary Quantum_Gravity Such a theory is often referred to as a theory of everything. Some of the approaches, such as loop quantum gravity, make no such attempt; instead, they make an effort to quantize the gravitational field while it is kept separate from the other forces.
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Ampere (unit) Present definition Ampere > History > Present definition The 2019 redefinition of the SI base units defined the ampere by taking the fixed numerical value of the elementary charge e to be 1.602176634×10−19 when expressed in the unit C, which is equal to A⋅s, where the second is defined in terms of ∆νCs, t...
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Boundary layer flow The Prandtl boundary layer concept Boundary_Layer > The Prandtl boundary layer concept First, the boundary layer adds to the effective thickness of the body, through the displacement thickness, hence increasing the pressure drag. Secondly, the shear forces at the surface of the wing create skin fric...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Bernoulli's inequality History Bernoulli's_inequality > History Jacob Bernoulli first published the inequality in his treatise "Positiones Arithmeticae de Seriebus Infinitis" (Basel, 1689), where he used the inequality often.According to Joseph E. Hofmann, Über die Exercitatio Geometrica des M. A. Ricci (1963), p. 177,...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Deep Learning History Deep_neural_network > History The terminology "back-propagating errors" was actually introduced in 1962 by Rosenblatt, but he did not know how to implement this, although Henry J. Kelley had a continuous precursor of backpropagation already in 1960 in the context of control theory. In 1982, Paul W...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Brain scan Indications Brain_imaging > Indications Studies indicate that presence of migraine does not increase a patient's risk for intracranial disease. A diagnosis of migraine which notes the absence of other problems, such as papilledema, would not indicate a need for radiological investigations. In the course of c...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Von Mises yield criterion Physical interpretation of the von Mises yield criterion Von_Mises_criterion > Physical interpretation of the von Mises yield criterion thus we have τ oct = 2 3 σ y {\displaystyle \tau _{\text{oct}}={\frac {\sqrt {2}}{3}}\sigma _{\text{y}}\,\!} Strain energy density consists of two components ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Filtering theory Basic result: orthogonal projection Filtering_problem_(stochastic_processes) > Basic result: orthogonal projection Hence, Y ^ t = P K ( Z , t ) ( Y t ) = E . {\displaystyle {\hat {Y}}_{t}=P_{K(Z,t)}{\big (}Y_{t}{\big )}=\mathbf {E} {\big }.} This elementary result is the basis for the general Fujisaki...
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Earliest deadline first scheduling Heavy traffic analysis for EDF queues with reneging Earliest_deadline_first_scheduling > Heavy traffic analysis for EDF queues with reneging In a heavy-traffic analysis of the behavior of a single-server queue under an earliest-deadline-first scheduling policy with reneging, the proce...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Cushing's disease Treatment Cushing's_disease > Treatment After the completion of collecting urine and blood samples, patients are asked to switch to glucocorticoid such as prednisone to decrease symptoms associated with adrenal withdrawal. Mitotane is also usedA study of 3,525 cases of TSS for Cushing's disease in the...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Lagrange resolvents Summary Resolvent_(Galois_theory) It is a polynomial of degree 6.These three resolvents have the property of being always separable, which means that, if they have a multiple root, then the polynomial p is not irreducible. It is not known if there is an always separable resolvent for every group of ...
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Option grid Kidney Disease Option_grid > Published option grids > Kidney Disease Peritoneal dialysis (CAPD/APD) vs. haemodialysis at the hospital vs. haemodialysis at home vs. transplantation vs. conservative management for chronic kidney disease (English & Spanish)
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Schrödinger wave equation Harmonic oscillator Schrödinger_Equation > Examples > Harmonic oscillator The solutions in position space are where n ∈ { 0 , 1 , 2 , … } {\displaystyle n\in \{0,1,2,\ldots \}} , and the functions H n {\displaystyle {\mathcal {H}}_{n}} are the Hermite polynomials of order n {\displaystyle n} ....
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Flow meter Calibration Standard_cubic_meters_per_second > Calibration Even though ideally the flowmeter should be unaffected by its environment, in practice this is unlikely to be the case. Often measurement errors originate from incorrect installation or other environment dependent factors. In situ methods are used wh...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Myelocortical multiple sclerosis Rapidly progressive multiple sclerosis Inflammatory_demyelinating_diseases_of_the_CNS > Genetic types > Rapidly progressive multiple sclerosis See malignant multiple sclerosisThis is a specially aggressive clinical course of progressive MS that has been found to be caused by a special g...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Bird flight Gliding flight Bird_flight > Flight > Gliding flight When in gliding flight, the upward aerodynamic force is equal to the weight. In gliding flight, no propulsion is used; the energy to counteract the energy loss due to aerodynamic drag is either taken from the potential energy of the bird, resulting in a d...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Nature versus nurture Advanced techniques Nature_versus_nurture > Gene–environment interaction > Advanced techniques For example, it is hypothesized that a given behavioral disorder may represent an extreme of a continuous distribution of a normal behavior and hence an extreme of a continuous distribution of genetic an...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Moment of inertia factor Definition Moment_of_inertia_factor > Definition For a planetary body with principal moments of inertia A < B < C {\displaystyle A
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Taylor dispersion Other sources Taylor_dispersion > Other sources 219 (1137): 186–203. Bibcode:1953RSPSA.219..186T. doi:10.1098/rspa.1953.0139.
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Cartographic scale Point scale (or particular scale) Scale_(map) > Point scale (or particular scale) Definition: the point scale at P is the ratio of the two distances P'Q' and PQ in the limit that Q approaches P. We write this as μ ( λ , φ , α ) = lim Q → P P ′ Q ′ P Q , {\displaystyle \mu (\lambda ,\,\varphi ,\,\alph...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Generative Adversarial Network InfoGAN Generative_adversarial_networks > Variants > GANs with more than 2 players > InfoGAN In conditional GAN, the generator receives both a noise vector z {\displaystyle z} and a label c {\displaystyle c} , and produces an image G ( z , c ) {\displaystyle G(z,c)} . The discriminator re...
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Diffusion Dialysis Diffusion > Diffusion in physics > Dialysis A semipermeable membrane is a thin layer of material that contains holes of various sizes, or pores. Smaller solutes and fluid pass through the membrane, but the membrane blocks the passage of larger substances (for example, red blood cells and large protei...
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Cellular metabolism Oxidative phosphorylation Biosynthetic_pathway > Energy transformations > Oxidative phosphorylation In oxidative phosphorylation, the electrons removed from organic molecules in areas such as the citric acid cycle are transferred to oxygen and the energy released is used to make ATP. This is done in...
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Diabetes mellitus type 2 Summary Type_2_diabetes_mellitus Type 2 diabetes, formerly known as adult-onset diabetes, is a form of diabetes mellitus that is characterized by high blood sugar, insulin resistance, and relative lack of insulin. Common symptoms include increased thirst, frequent urination, and unexplained wei...
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Regulation of blood pressure Physiology Systolic_pressure > Physiology During each heartbeat, blood pressure varies between a maximum (systolic) and a minimum (diastolic) pressure. The blood pressure in the circulation is principally due to the pumping action of the heart. However, blood pressure is also regulated by n...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Truncated square tiling Circle packing Truncated_square_tiling > Circle packing The truncated square tiling can be used as a circle packing, placing equal diameter circles at the center of every point. Every circle is in contact with 3 other circles in the packing (kissing number).
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Areal velocity Summary Areal_velocity In classical mechanics, areal velocity (also called sector velocity or sectorial velocity) is a pseudovector whose length equals the rate of change at which area is swept out by a particle as it moves along a curve. It has SI units of square meters per second (m2/s) and dimension o...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Innate Intelligence Ethics and claims Innate_Intelligence > Ethics and claims Disease, say the chiropractors, is due to pressure on the spinal nerves; ergo it can be cured by 'adjusting' the spinal column. It is the sheerest quackery, and those who profess to teach it make their appeal to the cupidity of the ignorant. ...
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Marine phytoplankton Marine bacteria Marine_microorganisms > Prokaryotes > Marine bacteria Bacteria also live in symbiotic and parasitic relationships with plants and animals. Once regarded as plants constituting the class Schizomycetes, bacteria are now classified as prokaryotes. Unlike cells of animals and other euka...
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Handshake (computing) Serial "Hardware Handshaking" Handshake_(computing) > Example > Serial "Hardware Handshaking" This frequently used term describes the use of RTS and CTS signals over a serial interconnection. It is, however, not quite correct; it's not a true form of handshaking, and is better described as flow co...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Aristotle's wheel paradox Analysis and solutions Aristotle's_wheel_paradox > Analysis and solutions The paradox is that the smaller inner circle moves 2πR, the circumference of the larger outer circle with radius R, rather than its own circumference. If the inner circle were rolled separately, it would move 2πr, its ow...
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Queuing theory Mean-field limits Queueing_network > Queueing networks > Mean-field limits Mean-field models consider the limiting behaviour of the empirical measure (proportion of queues in different states) as the number of queues m approaches infinity. The impact of other queues on any given queue in the network is a...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Acute inflammation Cancer Inflammatory_process > Disorders > Cancer This capacity of a mediator of inflammation to influence the effects of steroid hormones in cells is very likely to affect carcinogenesis. On the other hand, due to the modular nature of many steroid hormone receptors, this interaction may offer ways t...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Euclidean tensor Summary Euclidean_tensor In geometry and linear algebra, a Cartesian tensor uses an orthonormal basis to represent a tensor in a Euclidean space in the form of components. Converting a tensor's components from one such basis to another is done through an orthogonal transformation. The most familiar coo...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Crossed square Coordinates and equations Crossed_square > Coordinates and equations {\displaystyle {\sqrt {2}}.} Then the circumcircle has the equation x 2 + y 2 = 2. {\displaystyle x^{2}+y^{2}=2.}
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Genome-wide CRISPR-Cas9 knockout screens CRISPR + single cell RNA-seq Genome-wide_CRISPR-Cas9_knockout_screens > Future Directions > CRISPR + single cell RNA-seq Emerging technologies are aiming to combine pooled CRISPR screens with the detailed resolution of massively parallel single-cell RNA-sequencing (RNA-seq). Stu...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Wave–particle duality relation Complementarity Wave–particle_duality_relation > Complementarity P {\displaystyle P} defines thus the predictability of the two holes A and B. A maximal value of predictability P = 1 {\displaystyle P=1} means that only one hole (say A) is open. If now we detect the photon at (F), we know ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Database modelling Relational model Database_modelling > Relational model A relational database contains multiple tables, each similar to the one in the "flat" database model. One of the strengths of the relational model is that, in principle, any value occurring in two different records (belonging to the same table or...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Latent Dirichlet allocation Generative process Latent_Dirichlet_allocation > Model > Generative process To actually infer the topics in a corpus, we imagine a generative process whereby the documents are created, so that we may infer, or reverse engineer, it. We imagine the generative process as follows. Documents are ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Neon compounds Ligands Neon_compounds > Ligands It coordinates two noble gas atoms and has had spectra measured in solid neon matrices. Known neon containing molecules are the homoleptic Ne.Be2O2.Ne, and heteroleptic Ne.Be2O2.Ar and Ne.Be2O2.Kr. The neon atoms are attracted to the beryllium atoms as they have a positiv...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Semantic compaction Usage and Learnability Semantic_compaction > Usage and Learnability Part of Speech Markers may also be used in this symbol set, such that the concept "Hot" is generated by a sequence containing a symbol and the Part of Speech Marker "Adjective". Unity also gives the user the opportunity to add his o...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Observational methods in psychology Observation with intervention Observational_methods_in_psychology > Direct observational methods > Observation with intervention Most psychological research uses observation with some component of intervention. Reasons for intervening include:to precipitate or cause an event that nor...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Electromagnetic coil Summary Magnetic_coil An electromagnetic coil is an electrical conductor such as a wire in the shape of a coil (spiral or helix). Electromagnetic coils are used in electrical engineering, in applications where electric currents interact with magnetic fields, in devices such as electric motors, gene...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Ultra-high temperature processing Indirect heating systems Ultra-high-temperature_processing > Technology > Indirect heating systems In indirect systems, the product is heated by a solid heat exchanger similar to those used for pasteurization. However, as higher temperatures are applied, it is necessary to employ highe...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
L2 cache Example: the K8 L3_cache > Cache hierarchy in a modern processor > Example: the K8 As is usual for this class of CPU, the K8 has fairly complex branch prediction, with tables that help predict whether branches are taken and other tables which predict the targets of branches and jumps. Some of this information ...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Digitization Fragility of materials Digitization > Challenges > Fragility of materials Some materials, such as brittle books, are so fragile that undergoing the process of digitization could damage them irreparably. Despite potential damage, one reason for digitizing fragile materials is because they are so heavily use...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Genetic screen CRISPR Genetic_screens > Screening variations > CRISPR CRISPR/Cas is primarily used for reverse genetic screens. CRISPR has the ability to create libraries of thousands of precise genetic mutations and can identify new tumors as well as validate older tumors in cancer research. Genome-scale CRISPR-Cas9 k...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Extended Kalman Filter Unscented Kalman filters Extended_Kalman_Filter > Unscented Kalman filters The UKF tends to be more robust and more accurate than the EKF in its estimation of error in all the directions. "The extended Kalman filter (EKF) is probably the most widely used estimation algorithm for nonlinear systems...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Glossary of cell biology A Glossary_of_cell_biology > A adenosine diphosphate (ADP) adenosine monophosphate (AMP) adenosine triphosphate (ATP) An organic compound derived from adenine that functions as the major source of energy for chemical reactions inside living cells. It is found in all forms of life and is often r...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Arsonic acid (functional group) List Arsonic_acid_(functional_group) > List Arsenic acid is technically not an arsonic acid because the substituent is a hydroxyl group, not a hydrocarbyl group, so arsenic acid has three hydroxyl groups bound to the arsenic atom, while arsonic acids only have two. == References ==
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus
Sensor Web Definition Sensor_Web > Definition The term "sensor web" was first used by Kevin Delin of NASA in 1997, to describe a novel wireless sensor network architecture where the individual pieces could act and coordinate as a whole. In this sense, the term describes a specific type of sensor network: an amorphous n...
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus