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Infrared Space Observatory Instruments Infrared_Space_Observatory > Instruments Observations with this instrument provided valuable information about the chemical composition, density and temperature of the universe. Long Wave Spectrometer (LWS) – A spectrometer covering the 45 to 196.8 micrometre wavelength.All four i... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Euler's equations (rigid body dynamics) Summary Euler's_equations_(rigid_body_dynamics) In orthogonal principal axes of inertia coordinates the equations become I 1 ω ˙ 1 + ( I 3 − I 2 ) ω 2 ω 3 = M 1 I 2 ω ˙ 2 + ( I 1 − I 3 ) ω 3 ω 1 = M 2 I 3 ω ˙ 3 + ( I 2 − I 1 ) ω 1 ω 2 = M 3 {\displaystyle {\begin{aligned}I_{1}\,{... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Polymer adsorption Summary Polymer_adsorption A polymer is a large molecule composed of repeating subunits bound together by covalent bonds. In dilute solution, polymers form globule structures. When a polymer adsorbs to a surface that it interacts favorably with, the globule is essentially squashed, and the polymer ha... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Causal modeling History Causal_models > History : 269 In 1983 Cartwright proposed that any factor that is "causally relevant" to an effect be conditioned on, moving beyond simple probability as the only guide. : 48 In 1986 Baron and Kenny introduced principles for detecting and evaluating mediation in a system of linea... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Stable model semantics Representing incomplete information Stable_model > Strong negation > Representing incomplete information From the perspective of knowledge representation, a set of ground atoms can be thought of as a description of a complete state of knowledge: the atoms that belong to the set are known to be tr... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Mole (sauce) Popularity Mole_(sauce) > Popularity Despite their success, a number in the village did not like that they were using a religious festival for commercial ends, so a separate mole festival was created for October. Today, 37 restaurants and mole producers participate in the event. The most popular variety is... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Insect central nervous system Brainstem Central_Nervous_System > Structure > Brain > Brainstem Nuclei in the pons include pontine nuclei which work with the cerebellum and transmit information between the cerebellum and the cerebral cortex. In the dorsal posterior pons lie nuclei that are involved in the functions of b... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Hydrofluoric Acid Acidity Hydrofluoric_Acid > Acidity Unlike other hydrohalic acids, such as hydrochloric acid, hydrogen fluoride is only a weak acid in dilute aqueous solution. This is in part a result of the strength of the hydrogen–fluorine bond, but also of other factors such as the tendency of HF, H2O, and F− anio... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Pure shear Summary Pure_shear In mechanics and geology, pure shear is a three-dimensional homogeneous flattening of a body. It is an example of irrotational strain in which body is elongated in one direction while being shortened perpendicularly. For soft materials, such as rubber, a strain state of pure shear is often... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
John von Neumann Fluid dynamics John_von_Neumann > Physics > Fluid dynamics After von Neumann had finished, von Kármán said "Well, Johnny, that's very interesting. Of course you realize Lagrange also used digital models to simulate continuum mechanics." It was evident from von Neumann's face, that he had been unaware o... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
2-Norbornyl cation Impact 2-Norbornyl_cation > History > Impact The introduction of the three-centered two-electron delocalized bond invoked in the non-classical picture of the 2-norbornyl cation allowed chemists to explore a whole new realm of chemical bonds. Chemists were eager to apply the characteristics of hypoval... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Bolzano's theorem Converse is false Bolzano's_theorem > Converse is false Another, more complicated example is given by the Conway base 13 function. In fact, Darboux's theorem states that all functions that result from the differentiation of some other function on some interval have the intermediate value property (eve... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
HIV transmission Summary Acquired_Immunodeficiency_Syndrome Some bodily fluids, such as saliva, sweat, and tears, do not transmit the virus. Oral sex has little to no risk of transmitting the virus.Ways to avoid catching HIV and preventing the spread include safe sex, treatment to prevent infection ("PrEP"), treatment ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Information processing (psychology) Sternberg's triarchic theory of intelligence Information_processing_(psychology) > In cognitive psychology > Models and theories > Sternberg's triarchic theory of intelligence During this process there is simultaneous monitoring of the process, and whether it is producing the desired... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Social transition Global demographic shifts Social_transition > Current examples > Global demographic shifts Population growth among developed countries has been slowing since the 1950s and is now at 0.3% annual growth. Population growth among the less developed countries excluding the least developed ones has also bee... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Inverse reinforcement learning Monte Carlo methods Inverse_reinforcement_learning > Algorithms for control learning > Value function > Monte Carlo methods Monte Carlo methods can be used in an algorithm that mimics policy iteration. Policy iteration consists of two steps: policy evaluation and policy improvement. Monte... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Gymnosperm Life cycle Gymnosperm > Life cycle After syngamy (joining of the sperm and egg cell), the zygote develops into an embryo (young sporophyte). More than one embryo is usually initiated in each gymnosperm seed. The mature seed comprises the embryo and the remains of the female gametophyte, which serves as a foo... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Global surface temperature Warming oceans Global_surface_temperature > Warming oceans As greenhouse gases absorb more energy from the sun, the ocean absorbs more heat, leading to rising sea surface temperatures and rising sea levels. Changes in ocean temperature and ocean currents brought about by climate change will l... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Vehicle simulation Spacecraft simulators Vehicle_simulator > Sub-genres and vehicle types > Spacecraft simulators In general, game developers tend to avoid making realistic space flight simulators because they behave too slowly to interest a wide audience. Thus, spacecraft simulation games are typically science fiction... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Sea Summary Sea Submarine earthquakes arising from tectonic plate movements under the oceans can lead to destructive tsunamis, as can volcanoes, huge landslides, or the impact of large meteorites. A wide variety of organisms, including bacteria, protists, algae, plants, fungi, and animals, lives in the seas, which offe... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
A/B test Overview A/B_Testing > Overview Large social media sites like LinkedIn, Facebook, and Instagram use A/B testing to make user experiences more successful and as a way to streamline their services.Today, A/B tests are being used also for conducting complex experiments on subjects such as network effects when use... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Revolving rifle Summary Revolving_rifle The raised areas of a barrel's rifling are called lands; they make contact with and exert torque on the projectile as it moves down the bore, imparting a spin. When the projectile leaves the barrel, this spin persists and lends gyroscopic stability to the projectile due to conser... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Static temperature Bodies not in a steady state Temperature > Basic theory > Bodies not in a steady state When a body is not in a steady-state, then the notion of temperature becomes even less safe than for a body in a steady state not in thermodynamic equilibrium. This is also a matter for study in non-equilibrium the... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Aristotle Motion Aristotle > Natural philosophy > Physics > Motion John Philoponus (in Late antiquity) and Galileo (in Early modern period) are said to have shown by experiment that Aristotle's claim that a heavier object falls faster than a lighter object is incorrect. A contrary opinion is given by Carlo Rovelli, who... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Functional renormalization group Papers Wetterich_equation > References > Papers (1994), "The Exact renormalization group and approximate solutions", Int. J. Mod. Phys. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Negative energy Summary Negative_energy Negative energy is a concept used in physics to explain the nature of certain fields, including the gravitational field and various quantum field effects. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Text-to-image model Architecture and training Text-to-image_model > Architecture and training Text-to-image models have been built using a variety of architectures. The text encoding step may be performed with a recurrent neural network such as a long short-term memory (LSTM) network, though transformer models have sin... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Interpersonal deception theory Gaze Interpersonal_deception_theory > Emotion > Micro-expressions and action units > Gaze People use eye contact to indicate threat, intimacy and interest. Eye contact is used to regulate turn-taking in conversation, and indicates how interested the listener (receiver) is in what the spea... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Schensted algorithm Insertion Schensted_algorithm > The Schensted algorithm > Insertion Swap the values x and Ti, j. (This inserts the old x into row i, and saves the value it replaces for insertion into the next row.) Increase i by 1 and return to step 2.The shape of T grows by exactly one square, namely s. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Local consistency Relational consistency Local_consistency > Relational consistency Two constraints are relational path consistent with a variable if every consistent assignment to all their variables but the considered one can be extended in such a way the two constraints are satisfied. For more than two constraints, ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Category (mathematics) Types of categories Category_(mathematics) > Types of categories A category is called cartesian closed if it has finite direct products and a morphism defined on a finite product can always be represented by a morphism defined on just one of the factors. Examples include Set and CPO, the category... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Upper gastrointestinal bleed Treatment Upper_gastrointestinal_hemorrhage > Treatment There is insufficient evidence to determine if proton pump inhibitors decrease death rates, re-bleeding events, or the need for surgical interventions. After the initial resuscitation has been completed, treatment is instigated to limi... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Outer product Properties Outer_product > Properties The outer product of vectors satisfies the following properties: The outer product of tensors satisfies the additional associativity property: | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Regulation of artificial intelligence United States Regulation_of_artificial_intelligence > Regional and national regulation > United States A year later, the administration called for comments on regulation in another draft of its Guidance for Regulation of Artificial Intelligence Applications.Other specific agencies ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Digital sculpting Uses Digital_sculpting > Uses Sculpting can often introduce details to meshes that would otherwise have been difficult or impossible to create using traditional 3D modeling techniques. This makes it preferable for achieving photorealistic and hyperrealistic results, though, many stylized results are a... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
History of general relativity Early investigations History_of_general_relativity > Creation of general relativity > Early investigations The reason is that the radius of a circle would be measured with an uncontracted ruler, but, according to special relativity, the circumference would seem to be longer because the rul... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Non-classical analysis Summary Mathematical_Analysis Analysis is the branch of mathematics dealing with continuous functions, limits, and related theories, such as differentiation, integration, measure, infinite sequences, series, and analytic functions.These theories are usually studied in the context of real and comp... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Long-acting thyroid stimulator Summary Graves’_disease Often, it starts between the ages of 40 and 60, but can begin at any age. It is the most common cause of hyperthyroidism in the United States (about 50 to 80% of cases). The condition is named after Irish surgeon Robert Graves, who described it in 1835. A number of... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Types of capacitors Power film capacitors Stacked_paper_capacitor > Types and styles > Power film capacitors Windings can be filled with an insulating oil or with epoxy resin to reduce air bubbles, thereby preventing short circuits. They find use as converters to change voltage, current or frequency, to store or delive... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Continuous linear functional Characterizing continuous linear functionals Continuous_functional > Continuous linear functionals > Characterizing continuous linear functionals Let X {\displaystyle X} be a topological vector space (TVS) over the field F {\displaystyle \mathbb {F} } ( X {\displaystyle X} need not be Hausd... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Loop Quantum Gravity Spin foams from BF theory Loop_gravity > Spin foams > Spin foams from BF theory New models have now been put forward, sometimes motivated by imposing the simplicity conditions in a weaker sense. Another difficulty here is that spin foams are defined on a discretization of spacetime. While this pres... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
String dualities Summary String_dualities String duality is a class of symmetries in physics that link different string theories, theories which assume that the fundamental building blocks of the universe are strings instead of point particles. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Nucleic acid structure determination Summary Nucleic_acid_structure_determination Experimental approaches of determining the structure of nucleic acids, such as RNA and DNA, can be largely classified into biophysical and biochemical methods. Biophysical methods use the fundamental physical properties of molecules for s... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Proof of elapsed time Permissioned versus permissionless consensus Consensus_algorithm > Models of computation > Permissioned versus permissionless consensus Consensus algorithms traditionally assume that the set of participating nodes is fixed and given at the outset: that is, that some prior (manual or automatic) con... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Civilization Complex systems Civilization > Complex systems Systems theorists look at many types of relations between cities, including economic relations, cultural exchanges and political/diplomatic/military relations. These spheres often occur on different scales. For example, trade networks were, until the nineteent... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Progression Free Survival Background Progression-free_survival > Background PFS is widely used as a surrogate endpoint in oncology. The definition of "progression" generally involves imaging techniques (plain radiograms, CT scans, MRI, PET scans, ultrasounds) or other aspects: biochemical progression may be defined on ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Attention schema theory Control of attention Attention_schema_theory > Control of attention Most of the experimental research on AST is therefore focused on the control of attention. In specific, when people are relatively less aware of a visual stimulus, and yet still directing attention to that stimulus, does attenti... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
TI-85 Summary TI-85 Each calculator came with a cable to connect calculators (simply a three-conductor cable with 2.5 mm phone connectors on each end). Another cable known as the TI-Graph Link was also sold, along with appropriate software, to connect the calculator to a personal computer. These cables made it possible... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Income inequality metrics Proper use Income_inequality_metrics > Proper use Blinder in The Decomposition of Inequality, MIT press) that 30% of measured income inequality is due to the inequality an individual experiences as they go through the various stages of life. Clarify whether real or nominal income distributions... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Spectrum analyser FFT-based Spectrum_analyzer > Theory of operation > FFT-based With an FFT based spectrum analyzer, the frequency resolution is Δ ν = 1 / T {\displaystyle \Delta \nu =1/T} , the inverse of the time T over which the waveform is measured and Fourier transformed. With Fourier transform analysis in a digit... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Faraday's induction law Faraday's law Faraday's_induction_law > Faraday's law The most widespread version of Faraday's law states: The electromotive force around a closed path is equal to the negative of the time rate of change of the magnetic flux enclosed by the path. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Innate lymphoid cell Asthma LTi_cells > Pathology > Asthma In addition, they also promote proliferation of B cells. It is believed the increase in ILC2s present correlates with the severity of the disease, and evidence confirms some ‘allergen- experienced’ ILC2s persist after the resolution of the initial inflammation,... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Cell cycle protein Phases M_phase > Phases The eukaryotic cell cycle consists of four distinct phases: G1 phase, S phase (synthesis), G2 phase (collectively known as interphase) and M phase (mitosis and cytokinesis). M phase is itself composed of two tightly coupled processes: mitosis, in which the cell's nucleus divid... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Exponential functions Matrices and linear operators Power_Function > Integer powers in algebra > Matrices and linear operators If A is a square matrix, then the product of A with itself n times is called the matrix power. Also A 0 {\displaystyle A^{0}} is defined to be the identity matrix, and if A is invertible, then ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Chronic headaches Primary Chronic_headaches > Causes > Primary Migraines typically present with pulsing head pain, nausea, photophobia (sensitivity to light) and phonophobia (sensitivity to sound). Tension-type headaches usually present with non-pulsing "bandlike" pressure on both sides of the head, not accompanied by ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Water Summary H₂O The gaseous state of water is steam or water vapor. Water covers about 71% of the Earth's surface, with seas and oceans making up most of the water volume (about 96.5%). Small portions of water occur as groundwater (1.7%), in the glaciers and the ice caps of Antarctica and Greenland (1.7%), and in the... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Linear Algebra Matrices Linear_Algebra > Matrices Matrices allow explicit manipulation of finite-dimensional vector spaces and linear maps. Their theory is thus an essential part of linear algebra. Let V be a finite-dimensional vector space over a field F, and (v1, v2, ..., vm) be a basis of V (thus m is the dimension ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
CP2K Key Papers CP2K > Key Papers Kühne, Thomas D.; Krack, Matthias; Mohamed, Fawzi; Parrinello, Michele (2007). "Efficient and Accurate Car-Parrinello-like Approach to Born-Oppenheimer Molecular Dynamics". Physical Review Letters. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Euler–Bernoulli beam theory Summary Beam_theory Euler–Bernoulli beam theory (also known as engineer's beam theory or classical beam theory) is a simplification of the linear theory of elasticity which provides a means of calculating the load-carrying and deflection characteristics of beams. It covers the case correspon... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Monocarboxylate transporter Lactate and the Cori cycle Monocarboxylate_transporters > Lactate and the Cori cycle There it is reformed into pyruvate and ultimately to glucose, which can travel back to the peripheral tissues, completing the Cori cycle. Thus, lactate has traditionally been considered a toxic metabolic byp... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Gravitino Summary Gravitino In supergravity theories combining general relativity and supersymmetry, the gravitino (G͂) is the gauge fermion supersymmetric partner of the hypothesized graviton. It has been suggested as a candidate for dark matter. If it exists, it is a fermion of spin 3/2 and therefore obeys the Rarita... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Twist knot Summary Twist_knot In knot theory, a branch of mathematics, a twist knot is a knot obtained by repeatedly twisting a closed loop and then linking the ends together. (That is, a twist knot is any Whitehead double of an unknot.) The twist knots are an infinite family of knots, and are considered the simplest t... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Entropy (information theory) Further properties Entropy_(information_theory) > Further properties : 29 The entropy of two simultaneous events is no more than the sum of the entropies of each individual event i.e., H ( X , Y ) ≤ H ( X ) + H ( Y ) {\displaystyle \mathrm {H} (X,Y)\leq \mathrm {H} (X)+\mathrm {H} (Y)} , wi... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
G cell Summary G_cell Gastrin-releasing peptide, as well as the presence of amino acids in the stomach, stimulates the release of gastrin from the G cells. Gastrin stimulates enterochromaffin-like cells to secrete histamine. Gastrin also targets parietal cells by increasing the amount of histamine and the direct stimul... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Weak boson Decay W_boson > Decay The W and Z bosons decay to fermion pairs but neither the W nor the Z bosons have sufficient energy to decay into the highest-mass top quark. Neglecting phase space effects and higher order corrections, simple estimates of their branching fractions can be calculated from the coupling co... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Pfizer vaccine Sequence Pfizer_vaccine > Pharmacology > Sequence The modRNA sequence of the vaccine is 4,284 nucleotides long. It consists of a five-prime cap; a five prime untranslated region derived from the sequence of human alpha globin; a signal peptide (bases 55–102) and two proline substitutions (K986P and V987P... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Fraunhofer diffraction (mathematics) Intensity Fraunhofer_diffraction_equation > Gratings > Narrow slit grating > Intensity The intensity is given by: This function has a series of maxima and minima. There are regularly spaced "principal maxima", and a number of much smaller maxima in between the principal maxima. The ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Entropy and life Early views Entropy_and_life > Early views : p. 267 McCulloh gives a few of what he calls the "more interesting examples" of the application of these laws in extent and utility. His first example is physiology, wherein he states that "the body of an animal, not less than a steamer, or a locomotive, is ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Electric radiator Heat pumps Electrical_resistance_heater > Space heating > Heat pumps A heat pump uses an electrically driven compressor to operate a refrigeration cycle that extracts heat energy from outdoor air, the ground or ground water, and moves that heat to the space to be warmed. A liquid contained within the ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Reproducing kernel Hilbert space Moore–Aronszajn theorem Reproducing_kernel_Hilbert_space > Moore–Aronszajn theorem We have seen how a reproducing kernel Hilbert space defines a reproducing kernel function that is both symmetric and positive definite. The Moore–Aronszajn theorem goes in the other direction; it states t... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Timeline of manifolds Summary Timeline_of_manifolds This is a timeline of manifolds, one of the major geometric concepts of mathematics. For further background see history of manifolds and varieties. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Force-sensing resistor Quantum tunneling in FSRs Force-sensing_resistor > Operation principle of FSRs > Quantum tunneling in FSRs Quantum tunneling is the most common operation mode of force-sensing resistors. A conductive polymer operating on the basis of quantum tunneling exhibits a resistance decrement for increment... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Search engine optimization History Search_engine_optimization_copywriting > History By 1997, search engine designers recognized that webmasters were making efforts to rank well in their search engine and that some webmasters were even manipulating their rankings in search results by stuffing pages with excessive or irr... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Fat link Anchor links Fat_link > Links > Anchor links For example, in XML, the element " provides anchoring capability (as long as the DTD or schema defines it), and in wiki markup, {{anchor|name}} is a typical example of implementing it. In word processor apps, anchors can be inserted where desired and may be called b... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Fracture Mechanics Crack tip plastic zone Plastic_zone > Linear elastic fracture mechanics > Crack tip plastic zone This equation gives the approximate ideal radius of the plastic zone deformation beyond the crack tip, which is useful to many structural scientists because it gives a good estimate of how the material be... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Sugar cube Monosaccharides Sugar > Types > Monosaccharides Starch is converted into glucose during digestion, and glucose is the form of sugar that is transported around the bodies of animals in the bloodstream. Although in principle there are two enantiomers of glucose (mirror images one of the other), naturally occur... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Hand washing Accessibility Hand_washing > Technologies and design aspects > Accessibility Making hand washing facilities accessible (inclusive) to everyone is crucial to maintain hand washing behavior. : 27 Considerations for accessibility include age, disability, seasonality (with rains and muddiness), location and mo... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Attention schema theory Control of attention Attention_schema_theory > Control of attention An air and temperature controller for a building works better if it incorporates a rich, predictive model of the building's airflow and temperature dynamics. The brain's controller of attention works better by constructing a ric... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis Treatment Extensively_drug_resistant_tuberculosis > Treatment The principles of treatment for MDR-TB and for XDR-TB are the same. Second-line drugs are more toxic than the standard anti-TB regimen and can cause a range of serious side-effects including hepatitis, depression, hall... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Algorithm aversion Proposed methods to overcome algorithm aversion Algorithm_aversion > Proposed methods to overcome algorithm aversion Algorithms are often capable of outperforming humans or performing tasks much more cost-effectively. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Resource sustainability Environmental and economic dimensions Ecological_sustainability > Interactions between dimensions > Environmental and economic dimensions Biodiversity, along with pollination and fertile soils, are examples. Others are clean air, clean water, and regulation of climate systems. Weak sustainabilit... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Linus Pauling Ionic crystal structures Linus_Pauling > Career > Ionic crystal structures In 1929, Pauling published five rules which help to predict and explain crystal structures of ionic compounds. These rules concern (1) the ratio of cation radius to anion radius, (2) the electrostatic bond strength, (3) the sharing... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Logarithmic quantity Semi-logarithmic plots Logarithmic_scale > Graphic representation > Semi-logarithmic plots If only the ordinate or abscissa is scaled logarithmically, the plot is referred to as a semi-logarithmic plot. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Molecular paleontology Mitochondrial DNA vs. nuclear DNA Molecular_paleontology > Research and technology > Mitochondrial DNA vs. nuclear DNA All eukaryotes, a group which includes all plants, animals, and fungi, have mtDNA. A disadvantage of mtDNA is that only the maternal line is represented. For example, a child wil... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Classical Mechanics (Taylor) Summary Classical_Mechanics_(Taylor) Taylor has written several college-level physics textbooks. His bestselling book is An Introduction to Error Analysis, which has been translated into nine languages. His intermediate-level undergraduate textbook, Classical Mechanics, was well-reviewed. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Wafer bond characterization Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy Bond_characterization > Infrared (IR) transmission microscopy > Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy The Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy is a non-destructive hermeticity characterization method. The radiation absorpti... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Profilograph Profilograph Road_texture > Measurement > Profilograph Modern profilographs are fully computerized instruments. The data collected by a profilograph is used to calculate the International Roughness Index (IRI), which is expressed in units of inches/mile or mm/m. IRI values range from 0 (equivalent to drivi... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Reverse genetics Influenza vaccine Reverse_genetics > Vaccine synthesis > Influenza vaccine The cDNA and pol I sequence is then, in turn, surrounded by an RNA polymerase II (Pol II) promoter and a polyadenylation site. This entire sequence is then inserted into a plasmid. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Darcy–Weisbach equation Advantages Darcy_friction_factor > Advantages It can be derived analytically in the laminar flow region. It is useful in the transition region between laminar flow and fully developed turbulent flow. The friction factor variation is well documented. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Database scalability Clustered computers Database_scalability > Techniques > Clustered computers Updates generally happen very quickly so that a "popular" page can be updated by multiple transactions with little delay. This approach is claimed to support clusters containing up to 100 servers.Some researchers question t... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
IQ test Reliability IQ_test > Reliability and validity > Reliability On aggregate, IQ tests exhibit high reliability, although test-takers may have varying scores when taking the same test on differing occasions, and may have varying scores when taking different IQ tests at the same age. Like all statistical quantities... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Conversion of units of energy Summary Conversion_of_units_of_energy Exceptions are made if the unit is commonly known by another name (for example, 1 micron = 10−6 metre). Within each table, the units are listed alphabetically, and the SI units (base or derived) are highlighted. The following quantities are considered:... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Pro-inflammatory cytokine Summary Proinflammatory_cytokines An inflammatory cytokine or proinflammatory cytokine is a type of signaling molecule (a cytokine) that is secreted from immune cells like helper T cells (Th) and macrophages, and certain other cell types that promote inflammation. They include interleukin-1 (I... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Stoichiometric coefficient Reaction types Chemical_equation > Structure > Reaction types Different variants of the arrow symbol are used to denote the type of a reaction: | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Chemical storage Principles Chemical_storage > Principles The United Nations Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of Chemicals (GHS) is an international system created by the United Nations to classify chemicals. The Safety Data Sheet (SDS) or Material Safety Data sheet (MSDS) identifies and classi... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Crossed homomorphism Group homology Cohomology_of_groups > Group homology The covariant functor which assigns MG to M is isomorphic to the functor which sends M to Z ⊗ Z M , {\displaystyle \mathbb {Z} \otimes _{\mathbb {Z} }M,} where Z {\displaystyle \mathbb {Z} } is endowed with the trivial G-action. Hence one also g... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Quantum fiction Emerging genre Quantum_fiction > Emerging genre In Fiction in the Quantum Universe (June 2002), Susan Strehle argues that new fiction has developed from the influence of modern physics. This book explores and advances a pluralistic view of the meaning of contemporary fiction as it relates to the quantum... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
GW approximation Theory GW_approximation > Theory Therefore, loosely speaking, the GWA represents a type of dynamically screened Hartree–Fock self-energy. In a solid state system, the series for the self-energy in terms of W should converge much faster than the traditional series in the bare Coulomb interaction. This i... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Representation ring Summary Representation_ring In mathematics, especially in the area of algebra known as representation theory, the representation ring (or Green ring after J. A. Green) of a group is a ring formed from all the (isomorphism classes of the) finite-dimensional linear representations of the group. Elemen... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Transition metal dinitrogen complex Bridging, end-on Transition_metal_dinitrogen_complex > Bonding modes > Bridging, end-on Increasing the coordination number of iron by modifying the chelating ligands and adding another ligand per iron atom showed an increase in the strength of the N–N bond in the resulting complex. I... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
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