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Garbage can model Specialized access Garbage_can_model > Model constraints > Access Structure > Specialized access Specialized access happens when only special problems and solutions can gain entry to certain meetings. Specific specialists have access to specific choices that fit their expertise. Each problem has acces... |
Flood fill Moving the recursion into a data structure Flood_fill > Stack-based recursive implementation (four-way) > Moving the recursion into a data structure Moving the recursion into a data structure (either a stack or a queue) prevents a stack overflow. It is similar to the simple recursive solution, except that in... |
Iridium satellite constellation In-orbit spares Iridium_95 > Original Iridium constellation > In-orbit spares A move can take several weeks and consumes fuel which will shorten the satellite's expected service life. Significant orbital inclination changes are normally very fuel-intensive, but orbital perturbation analy... |
Interoperability Interoperability and open standards Syntactic_interoperability > Interoperability and open standards Interoperability implies exchanges between a range of products, or similar products from several different vendors, or even between past and future revisions of the same product. Interoperability may be... |
Solar lantern Working principles Solar_lamp > Working principles LED lights are used due to their high luminous efficiency and long life. Under the control of a DC charge controller, non-contact control automatically turns on the light at dark and switches off at daytime. It sometimes also combines with time controller... |
Primary producer Photosynthesis Autotrophic_nutrition > Photosynthesis During photosynthesis, primary producers take energy from the sun and convert it into energy, sugar, and oxygen. Primary producers also need the energy to convert this same energy elsewhere, so they get it from nutrients. One type of nutrient is nit... |
Nervous system network models Artificial neural networks Nervous_system_network_models > Nervous system models > Artificial neural networks As mentioned in Section 2.4, development of artificial neural network (ANN), or neural network as it is now called, started as simulation of biological neuron network and ended up ... |
History of geometry Plato History_of_geometry > Greek geometry > Classical Greek geometry > Plato Mathematicians thus accepted his belief that geometry should use no tools but compass and straightedge – never measuring instruments such as a marked ruler or a protractor, because these were a workman's tools, not worthy ... |
VLSI circuit Background Very-large-scale_integration > History > Background The history of the transistor dates to the 1920s when several inventors attempted devices that were intended to control current in solid-state diodes and convert them into triodes. Success came after World War II, when the use of silicon and ge... |
Newton's theorem of revolving orbits Historical context Newton's_theorem_of_revolving_orbits > Historical context However, this conclusion holds only when two bodies are present (the two-body problem); the motion of three bodies or more acting under their mutual gravitation (the n-body problem) remained unsolved for ce... |
Quantity of dimension one Physics and engineering Dimensionless_parameter > List > Physics and engineering It represents the ratio of the convective mass transfer to the rate of diffusive mass transport. Schmidt number – defined as the ratio of momentum diffusivity (kinematic viscosity) and mass diffusivity, and is use... |
Poly(A) tail In prokaryotes and organelles Poly(A)_tail > In prokaryotes and organelles This enzyme is found in bacteria, mitochondria, plastids and as a constituent of the archaeal exosome (in those archaea that have an exosome). It can synthesise a 3′ extension where the vast majority of the bases are adenines. Like ... |
Glossary of set theory B Glossary_of_set_theory > B Naive set theory 2. A weak set theory, given by Kripke–Platek set theory without the axiom of collection. Sometimes also called "rudimentary set theory". |
Contractive mapping theorem Converses Contractive_mapping_theorem > Converses Several converses of the Banach contraction principle exist. The following is due to Czesław Bessaga, from 1959: Let f: X → X be a map of an abstract set such that each iterate fn has a unique fixed point. Let q ∈ ( 0 , 1 ) , {\displaystyle q... |
Multivariate adaptive regression spline Generalized cross validation Multivariate_adaptive_regression_spline > The model building process > The backward pass > Generalized cross validation The EffectiveNumberOfParameters is defined in the MARS context as (effective number of parameters) = (number of mars terms) + (pena... |
Pulmonary tuberculosis Medication resistance Epidemiology_of_tuberculosis > Treatment > Medication resistance There is some efficacy for linezolid to treat those with XDR-TB but side effects and discontinuation of medications were common. Bedaquiline is tentatively supported for use in multiple drug-resistant TB.XDR-TB... |
Bacterial flagellum Structure and composition Flagellar_motility > Types > Bacterial > Structure and composition In most bacteria that have been studied, including the Gram-negative Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhimurium, Caulobacter crescentus, and Vibrio alginolyticus, the filament is made up of 11 protofilaments a... |
Martin Vetterli Scientific contributions Martin_Vetterli > Career > Scientific contributions Martin Vetterli works in the areas of electrical engineering, computer science and applied mathematics. His work covers wavelets and applications, image and video compression (data compression), self-organized communications sy... |
Cellular compartment Summary Cell_compartment Cellular compartments in cell biology comprise all of the closed parts within the cytosol of a eukaryotic cell, usually surrounded by a single or double lipid layer membrane. These compartments are often, but not always, defined as membrane-bound organelles. The formation o... |
Binary cycle power station Secondary cycle Binary_cycle > Introduction > Secondary cycle Cold high-pressure working fluid is heated and vapourised in a heat exchanger by the hot geofluid. The hot high-pressure vapour is expanded in a turbine before being cooled and condensed in a condenser. To close the loop, the cold ... |
Parallel addition (operator) Quadratic formula Series-parallel_duality > Properties > Quadratic formula A linear equation can be easily solved via the parallel inverse: a x ∥ b = ∞ ⟹ x = − b a . {\displaystyle {\begin{aligned}ax\parallel b&=\infty \\\implies x&=-{\frac {b}{a}}.\end{aligned}}} To solve a parallel quadra... |
Chemiosmotic hypothesis Proton-motive force Proton-motive_force > Proton-motive force In most cases the proton-motive force is generated by an electron transport chain which acts as a proton pump, using the Gibbs free energy of redox reactions to pump protons (hydrogen ions) out across the membrane, separating the char... |
Cryptographic key types Key types Cryptographic_key_types > Key types Public key transport key Public key transport keys are the public keys of asymmetric key pairs that are used to encrypt keys using a public key algorithm. These keys are used to establish keys (e.g., key wrapping keys, data encryption keys or MAC key... |
Robotic governance Summary Robotic_governance This is realized by the Robotic Governance Foundation, an international non-profit organization.The robotic governance approach is based on the German research on discourse ethics. Therefore, the discussion should involve all Stakeholders, including scientists, society, rel... |
Enantiostasis Summary Enantiostasis Rather than maintaining homeostatic (stable ideal) conditions, enantiostasis involves maintaining only functionality in spite of external fluctuations. However, it can be considered a type of homeostasis in a broader context because functions are kept relatively consistent. Organic c... |
Hepatocellular carcinoma Pathogenesis Hepatocellular_carcinoma > Pathogenesis Hepatocellular carcinoma, like any other cancer, develops when epigenetic alterations and mutations affecting the cellular machinery cause the cell to replicate at a higher rate and/or result in the cell avoiding apoptosis.In particular, chro... |
UV photolysis Energy transfer models UV_photolysis > Photolysis in photosynthesis > Energy transfer models Photolysis during photosynthesis occurs in a series of light-driven oxidation events. The energized electron (exciton) of P680 is captured by a primary electron acceptor of the photosynthetic electron transport ch... |
Resting heart rate Correlation with cardiovascular mortality risk Heart_Rate > Clinical significance > Correlation with cardiovascular mortality risk Diet has also been found to be beneficial in lowering resting heart rate: In studies of resting heart rate and risk of death and cardiac complications on patients with ty... |
Neural backpropagation History Neural_backpropagation > History Backpropagation occurs actively in the neocortex, hippocampus, substantia nigra, and spinal cord, while in the cerebellum it occurs relatively passively. This is consistent with observations that synaptic plasticity is much more apparent in areas like the ... |
Acquired immunity Lymphocytes Active_immunity > Lymphocytes T and B lymphocytes are the cells of the adaptive immune system. The human body has about 2 trillion lymphocytes, which are 20–40% of white blood cells; their total mass is about the same as the brain or liver. The peripheral bloodstream contains only 2% of al... |
Piezo effect Potential applications Piezoelectric_ceramics > Application > Potential applications In Israel, there is a company which has installed piezoelectric materials under a busy highway. The energy generated is enough to power street lights, billboards, and signs.Tire company Goodyear has plans to develop an ele... |
Interpersonal adaptation theory Theory Interpersonal_adaptation_theory > Theory This change minimizes the discrepancy gap between IP and A. By changing their IP, the interactant hopes their partner will acknowledge the adjustment by matching the behavior, thus changing A. Burgoon et al., describes this as a "Follow the... |
Legitimate power Coercive power Coercive_power > Bases of power > Coercive power Coercive power uses the threat of force to gain compliance from another. Force may include physical, social, emotional, political, or economic means. Coercion is not always recognized by the target of influence. This type of power is based... |
Complex plane Complex numbers Gauss_plane > Notational conventions > Complex numbers For example, the unit circle is traversed in the positive direction when we start at the point z = 1, then travel up and to the left through the point z = i, then down and to the left through −1, then down and to the right through −i, ... |
Postgres License Indexes Postgres_License > Storage and replication > Indexes PostgreSQL includes built-in support for regular B-tree and hash table indexes, and four index access methods: generalized search trees (GiST), generalized inverted indexes (GIN), Space-Partitioned GiST (SP-GiST) and Block Range Indexes (BRIN... |
Finite semigroup History and applications Finite_semigroup > History and applications In the general case, these are embedded in a larger structure with a hierarchical "coordinate system". One must be careful in understanding the notion of "prime" as Krohn and Rhodes explicitly refer to their theorem as a "prime decomp... |
Euler's laws Explanation and derivation Euler's_second_law > Explanation and derivation Thus, the total applied torque M about the origin is given by M = M B + M C {\displaystyle \mathbf {M} =\mathbf {M} _{B}+\mathbf {M} _{C}} where MB and MC respectively indicate the moments caused by the body and contact forces. Thus... |
Home lift Overview Home_lift > Overview When the lift is operated, the engine forces the nut to rotate around the screw, pushing the lift up and down. Most home lifts come with an open platform structure to free even more space and grant access from 3 different sides of the platform. This requires all producers to incl... |
Physical organic Substituent effects Physical_organic_chemistry > Kinetics > Substituent effects Hammett analysis can be used to help elucidate the possible mechanisms of a reaction. For example, if it is predicted that the transition state structure has a build-up of negative charge relative to the ground state struct... |
Biogas plant Bio-gas Plants Sewage_gas > Production > Industrial > Bio-gas Plants A biogas plant is the name often given to an anaerobic digester that treats farm wastes or energy crops. It can be produced using anaerobic digesters (air-tight tanks with different configurations). These plants can be fed with energy cro... |
Discovery of nuclear fission Interpretation Discovery_of_nuclear_fission > Discovery > Interpretation Breaking it up seemed far more difficult. However the liquid drop model that Gamow had postulated suggested the possibility that an atomic nucleus could become elongated and overcome the surface tension that held it to... |
Bokashi (horticulture) Carbon, gases and energy Bokashi_(horticulture) > Characteristics > Emissions > Carbon, gases and energy Homolactic fermentation and similar anaerobic fermentation pathways in general provide a very small amount of energy to the cell compared to the aerobic process. In homolactic fermentation, 2 ... |
Algorithmic learning theory Learning in the limit Algorithmic_learning_theory > Learning in the limit However the framework is very powerful, because if these strict conditions are maintained, it allows the learning of any program known to be computable. This is because a Turing machine program can be written to mimic ... |
Oversampled binary image sensor Working principle Oversampled_binary_image_sensor > Working principle The original motivation was mainly out of technical necessity. The miniaturization of camera systems calls for the continuous shrinking of pixel sizes. At a certain point, however, the limited full-well capacity (i.e.,... |
Carbocation Structure and properties Carbocation > Structure and properties Strongly basic nucleophiles, especially hindered ones, favor elimination over addition. Because even weak nucleophiles will react with carbocations, most can only be directly observed or isolated in non-nucleophilic media like superacids. Carbo... |
V-model Summary V-model The easiest way is to say that verification is always against the requirements (technical terms) and validation always against the real world or the user needs. The aerospace standard RTCA DO-178B states that requirements are validated—confirmed to be true—and the end product is verified to ensu... |
Potassium cycle Summary Potassium_cycle The potassium (K) cycle is the biogeochemical cycle that describes the movement of potassium throughout the Earth’s lithosphere, biosphere, atmosphere, and hydrosphere. |
Law of conservation of complexity Background Law_of_conservation_of_complexity > Background However, Bruce Tognazzini proposes that people resist reductions to the amount of complexity in their lives. Thus, when an application is simplified, users begin attempting more complex tasks. Many other consultants, however, ha... |
Phragmosome Summary Phragmosome It disappears as soon as the nuclear envelope breaks down and the mitotic spindle forms. When mitosis is completed, the cell plate and new cell wall form starting from the center along the plane occupied by the phragmosome. The cell plate grows outwards until it fuses with the cell wall ... |
Euclidean ring Examples Euclidean_ring > Examples Examples of Euclidean domains include: Any field. Define f (x) = 1 for all nonzero x. Z, the ring of integers. Define f (n) = |n|, the absolute value of n. Z, the ring of Gaussian integers. Define f (a + bi) = a2 + b2, the norm of the Gaussian integer a + bi. |
Group 7 element Summary Group_7_element Group 7, numbered by IUPAC nomenclature, is a group of elements in the periodic table. It contains manganese (Mn), technetium (Tc), rhenium (Re) and bohrium (Bh). This group lies in the d-block of the periodic table, and are hence transition metals. This group is sometimes called... |
Glossary of electrical and electronics engineering R Glossary_of_electrical_and_electronics_engineering > R rectifierA device that converts alternating current (which periodically reverses) to direct current that flows in only one direction; may be a solid-state, vacuum tube or electromechanical device. rectiformerA co... |
Electronic map Scale and accuracy Map_orientation > Scale and accuracy Although the scale statement is nominal it is usually accurate enough for most purposes unless the map covers a large fraction of the earth. At the scope of a world map, scale as a single number is practically meaningless throughout most of the map.... |
Bicycle gearing Relative gearing Bicycle_gearing > General considerations > Relative gearing As far as a cyclist's legs are concerned, when changing gears, the relative difference between two gears is more important than the absolute difference between gears. This relative change, from a lower gear to a higher gear, is... |
Continuous simulation History Continuous_simulation > History Their first publication strongly suggested that the Navy was wasting a lot of money through the inconclusive flight-testing of missiles, but that the Simulation Council's analog computer could provide better information through the simulation of flights. Sin... |
NaBiO3 Reactions Sodium_bismuthate > Reactions Permanganate has a violet color and maximum absorbance at 510 nm. The reaction is: 2 Mn2+ + 5 NaBiO3 + 14 H+ → 2 MnO−4 + 5 Bi3+ + 5 Na+ + 7 H2OSodium bismuthate can perform oxidative 1,2-cleavage on glycols, ketols and alpha hydroxy acids with no further oxidation of the (... |
Euclidean traveling salesman problem Exact algorithms Travelling_salesman_problem > Computing a solution > Exact algorithms The total computation time was equivalent to 22.6 years on a single 500 MHz Alpha processor. In May 2004, the travelling salesman problem of visiting all 24,978 towns in Sweden was solved: a tour ... |
Constants of integration Summary Integration_constant In calculus, the constant of integration, often denoted by C {\displaystyle C} (or c {\displaystyle c} ), is a constant term added to an antiderivative of a function f ( x ) {\displaystyle f(x)} to indicate that the indefinite integral of f ( x ) {\displaystyle f(x)... |
Classification (machine learning) Binary and multiclass classification Algorithms_for_statistical_classification > Binary and multiclass classification Classification can be thought of as two separate problems – binary classification and multiclass classification. In binary classification, a better understood task, onl... |
Rational conformal field theory Summary Rational_conformal_field_theory More generally, rational conformal field theory can refer to any CFT with a finite number of primary operators with respect to the action of its chiral algebra. Chiral algebras can be much larger than the Virasoro algebra. Well-known examples inclu... |
Difference due to memory Main paradigms Difference_due_to_memory > Main paradigms Critically for the Dm effect, the responses a participant makes to the old items in the test phase are used to backsort trials in the study phase as either "subsequently remembered" or "subsequently forgotten." If during the test phase a ... |
Store energy History Electrochemical_energy_storage > History Interest in storing power from these intermittent sources grows as the renewable energy industry begins to generate a larger fraction of overall energy consumption.Off grid electrical use was a niche market in the 20th century, but in the 21st century, it ha... |
Digital Taylorism Influences on the workplace Digital_Taylorism > Influences on the workplace Schools are finding new ways to make sure students are being taught the most efficient methods in order to succeed and meet the standards. New Taylorism can be seen through the written curriculum in schools in the United State... |
Proth's theorem Numerical examples Proth's_theorem > Numerical examples Examples of the theorem include: for p = 3 = 1(21) + 1, we have that 2(3-1)/2 + 1 = 3 is divisible by 3, so 3 is prime. for p = 5 = 1(22) + 1, we have that 3(5-1)/2 + 1 = 10 is divisible by 5, so 5 is prime. for p = 13 = 3(22) + 1, we have that 5(1... |
Lesional demyelinations of the central nervous system MS lesions Lesional_demyelinations_of_the_central_nervous_system > Lesions produced by CNS Inflammatory Demyelinating diseases (IDS) > Confluent demyelination > MS lesions Normally MS lesions are small ovoid lesions, less than 2 cm. long, oriented perpendicular to t... |
Work energy theorem Work by a gas Work–energy_principle > Work and potential energy > Work by a gas The work W {\displaystyle W} done by a body of gas on its surroundings is: where P is pressure, V is volume, and a and b are initial and final volumes. |
Melioidosis Age, risk factors Melioidosis > Epidemiology > Age, risk factors Diabetes decreases the ability of macrophages to fight the bacteria and reduced the T helper cell production. Excessive release of Tumor necrosis factor alpha and Interleukin 12 by mononuclear cells increases the risk of septic shock. Other ri... |
First ring isomorphism theorem Summary Noether_isomorphism_theorem In mathematics, specifically abstract algebra, the isomorphism theorems (also known as Noether's isomorphism theorems) are theorems that describe the relationship between quotients, homomorphisms, and subobjects. Versions of the theorems exist for group... |
Natural unit Schrödinger units Natural_unit > Systems of natural units > Schrödinger units A system of units in which ℏ = e = G = 1 {\displaystyle \hbar =e=G=1} and c = 1 / α {\displaystyle c=1/\alpha } is seldom mentioned in literature as Schrödinger's system of units (after Austrian physicist Erwin Schrödinger).In th... |
Asymmetrical aircraft Engine torque Asymmetrical_aircraft > Types of asymmetry > Engine torque This gives it an especially powerful torque reaction. Some aircraft, such as the Sopwith Camel with its relatively heavy Clerget 9B engine, were noted for having a faster turn to one side than the other, which influenced comb... |
5-HT2A receptor Summary 5-HT2A_receptor This receptor was first noted for its importance as a target of serotonergic psychedelic drugs such as LSD and psilocybin mushrooms. Later it came back to prominence because it was also found to be mediating, at least partly, the action of many antipsychotic drugs, especially the... |
Siméon Denis Poisson Wave propagation Siméon_Denis_Poisson > Contributions > Mechanics > Wave propagation Poisson also published a memoir on the theory of waves (Mém. ft. l'acad., 1825). |
Electric system Generation and transmission Electric_system > Production, storage and uses > Generation and transmission Such generators bear no resemblance to Faraday's homopolar disc generator of 1831, but they still rely on his electromagnetic principle that a conductor linking a changing magnetic field induces a po... |
Faster-than-light travel Light spots and shadows Causality_problem > Superluminal travel of non-information > Light spots and shadows If a laser beam is swept across a distant object, the spot of laser light can easily be made to move across the object at a speed greater than c. Similarly, a shadow projected onto a dis... |
Clostridial necrotizing enteritis Treatment Clostridial_necrotizing_enteritis > Treatment The choice is also guided by the local susceptibility patterns (ie, the local antibiogram in a particular neonatal intensive care unit ). Acceptable empiric regimens include, but are not limited to, the following:•Ampicillin plus ... |
Clinical Data Interchange Standards Consortium Operational Data Model (ODM) Clinical_Data_Interchange_Standards_Consortium > Individual standards > Operational Data Model (ODM) ODM is often combined with the Study Data Model standard to more fully model trial arms or trial activities. ODM is also used in sending forms ... |
Sufficient statistic Bernoulli distribution Sufficient_statistic > Examples > Bernoulli distribution If X1, ...., Xn are independent Bernoulli-distributed random variables with expected value p, then the sum T(X) = X1 + ... + Xn is a sufficient statistic for p (here 'success' corresponds to Xi = 1 and 'failure' to Xi =... |
Linear optical quantum computing Ingredients Linear_optical_quantum_computing > Ingredients DiVincenzo's criteria for quantum computation and QIP give that a universal system for QIP should satisfy at least the following requirements: a scalable physical system with well characterized qubits, the ability to initialize ... |
Oxidation reduction potential Summary Reduction_potential Redox potential (also known as oxidation / reduction potential, ORP, pe, E r e d {\displaystyle E_{red}} , or E h {\displaystyle E_{h}} ) is a measure of the tendency of a chemical species to acquire electrons from or lose electrons to an electrode and thereby b... |
SQL Server Analysis Services Partition storage modes SQL_Server_Analysis_Services > Multidimensional Storage modes > Partition storage modes MOLAP - Multidimensional OLAP - Both fact data and aggregations are processed, stored, and indexed using a special format optimized for multidimensional data. ROLAP - Relational O... |
Arc routing Heuristics and algorithms Arc_routing > Heuristics and algorithms Most algorithms require a pre-processing of the graph, which simplifies the initial graph by removing all edges that are not in the shortest path between two required edges. Another simplification that the pre-processing adds is that it trans... |
Tissue-resident memory T cell Potential of CD8+ TRM cells in cancer immunotherapy Tissue-resident_memory_T_cells > Potential of CD8+ TRM cells in cancer immunotherapy Cytotoxic CD8+ T lymphocytes are able to recognize malignant cells. Production of neoantigens by tumour cells can lead to peptides which are presented to... |
Electromagnetic coil Transformers Electromagnetic_coil > Types of coils > Transformers Different portions of the winding, accessed with taps, act as primary and secondary windings of the transformer. Toroidal transformer - the core is in the shape of a toroid. This is a commonly used shape as it decreases the leakage f... |
Elbio Dagotto Research Elbio_Dagotto > Research Dagotto's research has primarily focused on strongly correlated electronic materials, and lately in quantum materials, where correlation and topological effects are intertwined. In the presence of strong correlation, the interactions between electrons play a crucial role ... |
Loedel diagram Non-relativistic "spacetime diagrams" Spacetime_diagram > Introduction to kinetic diagrams > Non-relativistic "spacetime diagrams" The black axes labelled x and ct on Fig 1-3 are the coordinate system of an observer, referred to as at rest, and who is positioned at x = 0. This observer's world line is id... |
Borda (crater) Summary Borda_(crater) The rim is intruded into by another small crater along the southwest side, and there is an irregular cleft along the northwest face. There is a central peak at the midpoint of the floor. == References == |
Digital platform (infrastructure) Summary Digital_platform_(infrastructure) A digital platform is a software-based online infrastructure that facilitates interactions and transactions between users. Digital platforms can act as data aggregators to help users navigate large amounts of information, as is the case with se... |
Mathematical space Linear and topological spaces Space_(mathematics) > Types of spaces > Linear and topological spaces Two basic spaces are linear spaces (also called vector spaces) and topological spaces. Linear spaces are of algebraic nature; there are real linear spaces (over the field of real numbers), complex line... |
Panic disorder Cognitive behavioral therapy Panic_disorder > Treatment > Psychotherapy > Cognitive behavioral therapy Current treatment guidelines American Psychiatric Association and the American Medical Association primarily recommend either cognitive-behavioral therapy or one of a variety of psychopharmacological in... |
Master equation Introduction Master_equation > Introduction A master equation is a phenomenological set of first-order differential equations describing the time evolution of (usually) the probability of a system to occupy each one of a discrete set of states with regard to a continuous time variable t. The most famili... |
Transition state theory Summary Transition-state_theory This theory was developed simultaneously in 1935 by Henry Eyring, then at Princeton University, and by Meredith Gwynne Evans and Michael Polanyi of the University of Manchester. TST is also referred to as "activated-complex theory", "absolute-rate theory", and "th... |
Stratification (water) Estuaries Stratification_(water) > By water body type > Estuaries Vertical mixing determines how much the salinity and temperature will change from the top to the bottom, profoundly affecting water circulation. Vertical mixing occurs at three levels: from the surface downward by wind forces, the ... |
List of integrals of rational functions Summary List_of_integrals_of_rational_functions The following is a list of integrals (antiderivative functions) of rational functions. Any rational function can be integrated by partial fraction decomposition of the function into a sum of functions of the form: which can then be ... |
Chemical reaction network Existence of stable periodic solutions Chemical_reaction_network_theory > Types of results > Existence of stable periodic solutions Results regarding stable periodic solutions attempt to rule out "unusual" behaviour. If a given chemical reaction network admits a stable periodic solution, the... |
Loop Shuttle Summary Loop_Shuttle The Loop Shuttle was a rapid transit line on the Chicago "L". It operated clockwise around the Loop, making stops at all stations. The line was inaugurated September 30, 1969, and discontinued September 30, 1977. |
Chromatic phonogene Initial tools of musique concrète Musique_concrete > Technology > Initial tools of musique concrète Filters: two kinds of filters, third-octave octave filter banks and high- and low-pass filters. They allowed the elimination or enhancement of selected frequencies. Microphones: essential tool for cap... |
Micro RNA Heart disease Micro_RNA > Disease > Heart disease Furthermore, animal studies on specific miRNAs identified distinct roles for miRNAs both during heart development and under pathological conditions, including the regulation of key factors important for cardiogenesis, the hypertrophic growth response and cardi... |
Theory of Categories Kant Ontological_catalogue > Modern development > Kant In each table the number twelve arises from, firstly, an initial division into two: the Mathematical and the Dynamical; a second division of each of these headings into a further two: Quantity and Quality, and Relation and Modality respectively... |
Force vector Electromagnetic Elastic_force > Fundamental interactions > Electromagnetic Maxwell's equations and the set of techniques built around them adequately describe a wide range of physics involving force in electricity and magnetism. This classical theory already includes relativity effects. Understanding quant... |
Egalitarian dialogue Summary Egalitarian_dialogue Egalitarian dialogue is a dialogue in which contributions are considered according to the validity of their reasoning, instead of according to the status or position of power of those who make them. Although previously used widely in the social sciences and in reference... |
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