pair_id
string
label
int64
pair_type
string
pair_subtype
string
a_doc_id
string
a_snippet_id
int64
a_text_type
string
a_text
string
b_doc_id
string
b_snippet_id
int64
b_text_type
string
b_text
string
a_metadata
unknown
b_metadata
unknown
pos-12700
1
positive
sentence_translation
5827
null
sentence
์•„์‹œ์•„ ์—ฐํ•ฉ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ์š”๊ฑด๋“ค์ด ์ถฉ์กฑ๋˜์—ˆ๋”๋ผ๋„ ํšŒ์›๊ตญ๋“ค ๊ฐ„ ์ •์น˜์  ์—ฐ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์‹คํ˜„ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€ ๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค.
5827
null
translation
Even if the economic prerequisites for the Asian Union are fulfilled, it is unattainable to realize without political unity among member states.
{}
{}
pos-12701
1
positive
sentence_translation
5828
null
sentence
์•„์‹œ์•„์˜ ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—ฐํ•ฉ์˜ ํ˜•์„ฑ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์‹ฌ๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
5828
null
translation
From an Asian perspective, it is essential to thoroughly examine the formation process of the European Union.
{}
{}
pos-12702
1
positive
sentence_translation
5829
null
sentence
์œ ๋Ÿฝ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ๋…์ผ์ด ์ค‘์‹ฌ๊ตญ์ด ๋˜์–ด ์œ ๋กœ์ง€์—ญ๊ณผ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—ฐํ•ฉ์ด ๊ฒฐ์„ฑ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
5829
null
translation
In the case of Europe, Germany, which served as the core of the history, emerged as the focal point of the country, leading to the establishment of the Euro area and the European Union.
{}
{}
pos-12703
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
5829
0
translation_chunk
In the case of Europe, Germany, which served as the core of the history, emerged as the focal
5829
1
translation_chunk
point of the country, leading to the establishment of the Euro area and the European Union.
{}
{}
pos-12704
1
positive
sentence_translation
5830
null
sentence
์ฑ„๊ถŒ์‹œ ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋ณธ์œ ์ž…์€ 2009๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์–‘์ ์™„ํ™”๋กœ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚œ ์„ ์ง„๊ตญ ์œ ๋™์„ฑ์˜ ์‹ ํฅ์‹œ์žฅ ์œ ์ž… ์ถ”์„ธ์™€ ๋™์กฐํ™”๋œ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค.
5830
null
translation
Capital inflows into the bond market have aligned with the trend of emerging markets receiving liquidity from advanced countries, which has experienced a substantial increase as a result of the commencement of quantitative easing in the US in 2009.
{}
{}
pos-12705
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
5830
0
translation_chunk
Capital inflows into the bond market have aligned with the trend of emerging markets receiving liquidity from advanced
5830
1
translation_chunk
countries, which has experienced a substantial increase as a result of the commencement of quantitative easing in the US in 2009.
{}
{}
pos-12706
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
5831
0
sentence_chunk
ํ•œ๊ตญ๋‚ด ์™ธ ๊ตญ์ธ ์ฆ๊ถŒํˆฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ 1997๋…„ ์™ธํ™˜์œ„๊ธฐ ์ดํ›„ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„ ์ฃผ์‹ ๋ฐ
5831
1
sentence_chunk
์ฑ„๊ถŒ์‹œ์žฅ ๊ฐœ ๋ฐฉ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•œ๊ตญ ์ฆ๊ถŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ํˆฌ์ž๋Š” ์ƒ์ดํ•œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง€์ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-12707
1
positive
sentence_translation
5831
null
sentence
ํ•œ๊ตญ๋‚ด ์™ธ ๊ตญ์ธ ์ฆ๊ถŒํˆฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ 1997๋…„ ์™ธํ™˜์œ„๊ธฐ ์ดํ›„ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„ ์ฃผ์‹ ๋ฐ ์ฑ„๊ถŒ์‹œ์žฅ ๊ฐœ ๋ฐฉ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•œ๊ตญ ์ฆ๊ถŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ํˆฌ์ž๋Š” ์ƒ์ดํ•œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง€์ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
5831
null
translation
It is noted that foreign investment in Korean securities has exhibited a distinct trajectory despite the ongoing opening of the stock and bond markets since the 1997 financial crisis.
{}
{}
pos-12708
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
5831
0
translation_chunk
It is noted that foreign investment in Korean securities has exhibited a distinct trajectory
5831
1
translation_chunk
despite the ongoing opening of the stock and bond markets since the 1997 financial crisis.
{}
{}
pos-12709
1
positive
sentence_translation
5832
null
sentence
์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ฮณ์˜ ํ™•๋ฅ ๋กœ ํŒŒ์‚ฐํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚˜์œ ์‹ ์šฉ๊ธฐ๋ก์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ธฐ์— ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€๊ณ , ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ€์ถœ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
5832
null
translation
Similarly, the poor credit histories of households that filed for bankruptcy with a likelihood of ฮณ vanish in the subsequent period, allowing them to once again access loan services.
{}
{}
pos-12710
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
5832
0
translation_chunk
Similarly, the poor credit histories of households that filed for bankruptcy with a likelihood
5832
1
translation_chunk
of ฮณ vanish in the subsequent period, allowing them to once again access loan services.
{}
{}
pos-12711
1
positive
sentence_translation
5833
null
sentence
์ฆ‰, ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋งŒ์ด ํŒŒ์‚ฐ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ธˆ์œต๊ธฐ๊ด€์€ ์ ˆ๋Œ€๋กœ ํŒŒ์‚ฐ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค.
5833
null
translation
In other words, it is presumed that only households can become insolvent, and financial institutions never face bankruptcy.
{}
{}
pos-12712
1
positive
sentence_translation
5834
null
sentence
ํŒŒ์‚ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถˆ์ด์ต์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋Œ€์ถœ์€ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ € ์ถ•์€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค.
5834
null
translation
It is presumed that loans are not acquired as a drawback for bankruptcy, but a saving is feasible.
{}
{}
pos-12713
1
positive
sentence_translation
5835
null
sentence
์˜ˆ์ƒํ•œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ณ„์˜ ์ž์‚ฐ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋Š” ์œ„ ํ—˜๊ธˆ์œต์ž์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ €์ถ•์„ฑ ๊ธˆ์œต์ž์‚ฐ ๋ณด์œ  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ ๋‹ค.
5835
null
translation
As anticipated, it was determined that the size of households' assets significantly influenced the likelihood of possessing the aforementioned financial assets and long-term savings financial assets.
{}
{}
pos-12714
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
5835
0
translation_chunk
As anticipated, it was determined that the size of households' assets significantly influenced the
5835
1
translation_chunk
likelihood of possessing the aforementioned financial assets and long-term savings financial assets.
{}
{}
pos-12715
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
5836
0
sentence_chunk
์ด๋Š” ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ๊ธˆ์œต์œ„๊ธฐ ์ „ ํ›„๋กœ ๋…ธ๋…„ ๊ฐ€๊ณ„๋“ค์ด ์ ์ฐจ ์œ„ํ—˜๊ธˆ์œต์ž์‚ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณด์œ ๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ณด๋‹ค
5836
1
sentence_chunk
์•ˆ์ •์ ์ธ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ €์ถ•์„ฑ ๊ธˆ์œต์ž์‚ฐ ๋ณด์œ ๋ฅผ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์  ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋‹จ๋œ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-12716
1
positive
sentence_translation
5836
null
sentence
์ด๋Š” ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ๊ธˆ์œต์œ„๊ธฐ ์ „ ํ›„๋กœ ๋…ธ๋…„ ๊ฐ€๊ณ„๋“ค์ด ์ ์ฐจ ์œ„ํ—˜๊ธˆ์œต์ž์‚ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณด์œ ๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ธ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ €์ถ•์„ฑ ๊ธˆ์œต์ž์‚ฐ ๋ณด์œ ๋ฅผ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์  ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋‹จ๋œ๋‹ค.
5836
null
translation
This is thought to indicate the timing characteristics of older households gradually becoming hesitant to possess risky financial assets and opting to possess more stable long-term savings financial assets before and after the global financial crisis.
{}
{}
pos-12717
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
5836
0
translation_chunk
This is thought to indicate the timing characteristics of older households gradually becoming hesitant to possess risky financial
5836
1
translation_chunk
assets and opting to possess more stable long-term savings financial assets before and after the global financial crisis.
{}
{}
pos-12718
1
positive
sentence_translation
5837
null
sentence
์ด๋Š” ์ฃผํƒ๋ณด์œ ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๊ณ„์˜ ์ž์‚ฐํฌํŠธํด๋ฆฌ์˜ค ๊ฒฐ์ •์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นœ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ธฐ์กด์˜ ์ด๋ก ์  ์˜ˆ์ธก์„ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ด๋‹ค.
5837
null
translation
This finding validates the existing theoretical prediction that home ownership influences the household's asset portfolio choice.
{}
{}
pos-12719
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
5838
0
sentence_chunk
์ˆ˜์ž…๋Œ€๊ธˆ์˜ ์›ํ™” ๊ฒฐ์ œ ๋น„์ค‘์ด ๋†’์•„์งˆ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์™ธํ™˜์ˆ˜์š”๊ฐ€ ์ค„์–ด๋“ค ์–ด ์ž๊ตญ ํ†ตํ™”์˜ ํ™˜์œจ
5838
1
sentence_chunk
์ƒ์Šน์••๋ ฅ์ด ์ค„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์™ธ์ž์กฐ๋‹ฌ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์ด ์ค„์–ด๋“ค์–ด ์™ธ์ฑ„ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋„ ์ถ•์†Œ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-12720
1
positive
sentence_translation
5838
null
sentence
์ˆ˜์ž…๋Œ€๊ธˆ์˜ ์›ํ™” ๊ฒฐ์ œ ๋น„์ค‘์ด ๋†’์•„์งˆ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์™ธํ™˜์ˆ˜์š”๊ฐ€ ์ค„์–ด๋“ค ์–ด ์ž๊ตญ ํ†ตํ™”์˜ ํ™˜์œจ ์ƒ์Šน์••๋ ฅ์ด ์ค„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์™ธ์ž์กฐ๋‹ฌ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์ด ์ค„์–ด๋“ค์–ด ์™ธ์ฑ„ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋„ ์ถ•์†Œ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
5838
null
translation
If the proportion of the KRW's payment for imports rises, the demand for foreign exchange will decline, which may alleviate the pressure on the exchange rate of the country's currency to increase, and lessen the necessity to raise foreign capital, which could potentially decrease the magnitude of foreign debt.
{}
{}
pos-12721
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
5838
0
translation_chunk
If the proportion of the KRW's payment for imports rises, the demand for foreign exchange will decline, which may alleviate the pressure on the exchange rate
5838
1
translation_chunk
of the country's currency to increase, and lessen the necessity to raise foreign capital, which could potentially decrease the magnitude of foreign debt.
{}
{}
pos-12722
1
positive
sentence_translation
5839
null
sentence
์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ตญ์ œ ํ†ตํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋น„๊ตญ์ œํ™”๋œ ํ†ตํ™” ๋ณด์œ ๊ตญ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์™ธํ™˜๋ณด์œ ์•ก ๋ณด์œ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ํฌ ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค.
5839
null
translation
In reality, for countries with an international currency, the level of foreign exchange reserves is relatively small in comparison to holders of non-internationalized currency.
{}
{}
pos-12723
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
5839
0
translation_chunk
In reality, for countries with an international currency, the level of foreign exchange
5839
1
translation_chunk
reserves is relatively small in comparison to holders of non-internationalized currency.
{}
{}
pos-12724
1
positive
sentence_translation
5840
null
sentence
๊ธˆ์œต์‚ฐ์—…์˜ ๊ตญ์ œํ™”์™€ ํ•ด์™ธ์ง„์ถœ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ทผ๋ณธ ๊ณผ์ œ
5840
null
translation
Fundamental challenges for internationalization and overseas expansion of the financial industry
{}
{}
pos-12725
1
positive
sentence_translation
5841
null
sentence
์œ„์•ˆํ™” ๊ตญ์ œํ™”์™€ ์›ํ™” ๊ตญ์ œํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์†Œ๊ณ 
5841
null
translation
Thoughts on the internationalization of the CNY and the internationalization of the KRW
{}
{}
pos-12726
1
positive
sentence_translation
5842
null
sentence
์‹ค์ œ ๊ฐ€๊ณ„์†Œ๋“์ด ๋†’์€ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž ์‚ฐ๋„ ๋งŽ๋‹ค.
5842
null
translation
In reality, households with a substantial household income possess numerous assets.
{}
{}
pos-12727
1
positive
sentence_translation
5843
null
sentence
ํŠนํžˆ, ์ด๋“ค ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ฃผํƒ ๋ฐ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ๊ตฌ์ž…์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ถ€์ฑ„๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ํฌ๋‹ค.
5843
null
translation
In particular, these households tend to acquire debt to acquire homes and real estate.
{}
{}
pos-12728
1
positive
sentence_translation
5844
null
sentence
์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์ž๋ฃŒ ๋กœ ๋ณด๋ฉด 2008๋…„ ์ค‘์—๋„ ์ฃผ์‹๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ํˆฌ์ž์ž์˜ ์ฑ„๊ถŒ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ์˜ ์ดํƒˆ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—† ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.
5844
null
translation
In terms of annual data, it appears that in 2008, unlike stocks, there was minimal deviation from the bond market for foreign investors.
{}
{}
pos-12729
1
positive
sentence_translation
5845
null
sentence
์ฑ„๊ถŒ์‹œ์žฅ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ <ํ‘œ 2>์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด 2007๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์žฌ์ •๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์œ ์ธ์ด ๋ถ€๊ฐ๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ํˆฌ์ž์ž๋ณธ ์œ ์ž…์ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋Š˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
5845
null
translation
In the case of the bond market, as depicted in <Table 2>, the influx of foreign investment capital has experienced a substantial rise since 2007 as incentives for financial transactions have been emphasized.
{}
{}
pos-12730
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
5845
0
translation_chunk
In the case of the bond market, as depicted in <Table 2>, the influx of foreign investment capital has
5845
1
translation_chunk
experienced a substantial rise since 2007 as incentives for financial transactions have been emphasized.
{}
{}
pos-12731
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
5846
0
sentence_chunk
ํ•œ๊ตญ๊ณผ ํ•ด์™ธ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ํ•œ๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ 5๋…„ ๋งŒ๊ธฐ ๊ตญ์ฑ„ ์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ 
5846
1
sentence_chunk
spread, ์ผ๋ณ„ ์ž๋ฃŒ์˜ ํ‰๊ท , ํ•œ๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ 3๊ฐœ์›” ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ spread์ด๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-12732
1
positive
sentence_translation
5846
null
sentence
ํ•œ๊ตญ๊ณผ ํ•ด์™ธ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ํ•œ๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ 5๋…„ ๋งŒ๊ธฐ ๊ตญ์ฑ„ ์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ  spread, ์ผ๋ณ„ ์ž๋ฃŒ์˜ ํ‰๊ท , ํ•œ๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ 3๊ฐœ์›” ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ spread์ด๋‹ค.
5846
null
translation
The variables include the spread of five-year government bond yields between South Korea and the US, the average of daily data, and the spread of three-month interest rates between South Korea and the US.
{}
{}
pos-12733
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
5846
0
translation_chunk
The variables include the spread of five-year government bond yields between South Korea and the US,
5846
1
translation_chunk
the average of daily data, and the spread of three-month interest rates between South Korea and the US.
{}
{}
pos-12734
1
positive
sentence_translation
5847
null
sentence
ํŒŒ์‚ฐ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ทธ ๊ฐ€๊ณ„๋Š” ํ–ฅํ›„ ์ˆ˜๋…„๊ฐ„ ๊ธˆ์œต๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์ œ์•ฝ๋˜๊ณ , ์†Œ๋“์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์€ํ–‰์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ฐจ์••๋‹นํ•œ๋‹ค.
5847
null
translation
In the event of bankruptcy, the household will be prohibited from engaging in financial transactions for the next few years and a portion of its income will be withheld by the bank.
{}
{}
pos-12735
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
5847
0
translation_chunk
In the event of bankruptcy, the household will be prohibited from engaging in financial
5847
1
translation_chunk
transactions for the next few years and a portion of its income will be withheld by the bank.
{}
{}
pos-12736
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
5848
0
sentence_chunk
ํ˜„์žฌ ์†Œ๋“์ด ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ์†Œ๋“์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋†’์€ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ์†Œ๋น„๋ฅผ ์œ„ ํ•ด ์ €์ถ•์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ ,
5848
1
sentence_chunk
๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ ํ˜„์žฌ ์†Œ๋“์ด ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ์†Œ๋“๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋น„์˜ ํ‰ํƒ„ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋Œ€์ถœ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-12737
1
positive
sentence_translation
5848
null
sentence
ํ˜„์žฌ ์†Œ๋“์ด ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ์†Œ๋“์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋†’์€ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ์†Œ๋น„๋ฅผ ์œ„ ํ•ด ์ €์ถ•์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ , ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ ํ˜„์žฌ ์†Œ๋“์ด ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ์†Œ๋“๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋น„์˜ ํ‰ํƒ„ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋Œ€์ถœ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
5848
null
translation
Households with higher current income than future income will prioritize saving for future consumption, while households with lower current income than future income will opt to borrow in order to maintain a consistent level of consumption.
{}
{}
pos-12738
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
5848
0
translation_chunk
Households with higher current income than future income will prioritize saving for future consumption, while households
5848
1
translation_chunk
with lower current income than future income will opt to borrow in order to maintain a consistent level of consumption.
{}
{}
pos-12739
1
positive
sentence_translation
5849
null
sentence
์ด ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์€ ๋‘ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜์˜ ์›€์ง์ž„์ด ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๊ด€๊ณ„์™€ ๋งˆ์ด๋„ˆ์Šค ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Œ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค€๋‹ค.
5849
null
translation
This figure demonstrates that the two variables exhibited a positive correlation and a negative correlation.
{}
{}
pos-12740
1
positive
sentence_translation
5850
null
sentence
์ด ์ž๋ฃŒ๋Š” 2009๋…„ 1์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์›” ๋ณ„๋กœ ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค.
5850
null
translation
This data has been released monthly since January 2009, so it cannot be utilized in this study.
{}
{}
pos-12741
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
5851
0
sentence_chunk
์ด์™€ ๋”๋ถˆ์–ด 2012๋…„ ๋ง๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2013๋…„ ์ค‘์ˆœ ๋ฒ„๋„น ํ‚ค ๋‹น์‹œ ์—ฐ์ค€์˜์žฅ์˜ ์–‘์ ์™„ํ™” ์ถ•์†Œ ๋ฐœ์–ธ์œผ๋กœ
5851
1
sentence_chunk
๋น—์–ด์ง„ ๊ธˆ์œต์‹œ์žฅ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„--์†Œ์œ„ ๋ฒ„๋ƒ‰ํ‚ค ํƒฌํผ ํƒ ํŠธ๋Ÿผ--๊นŒ์ง€๋„ ์ •์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Œ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค€๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-12742
1
positive
sentence_translation
5851
null
sentence
์ด์™€ ๋”๋ถˆ์–ด 2012๋…„ ๋ง๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2013๋…„ ์ค‘์ˆœ ๋ฒ„๋„น ํ‚ค ๋‹น์‹œ ์—ฐ์ค€์˜์žฅ์˜ ์–‘์ ์™„ํ™” ์ถ•์†Œ ๋ฐœ์–ธ์œผ๋กœ ๋น—์–ด์ง„ ๊ธˆ์œต์‹œ์žฅ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„--์†Œ์œ„ ๋ฒ„๋ƒ‰ํ‚ค ํƒฌํผ ํƒ ํŠธ๋Ÿผ--๊นŒ์ง€๋„ ์ •์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Œ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค€๋‹ค.
5851
null
translation
In addition, between late 2012 and mid-2013, it indicates that there was indeed a positive correlation between the period of turbulence in the financial market, characterized by the Fed Chairman Bernanke's comments on diminishing quantitative easing, and the so-called Bernanke Tamper Tantrum.
{}
{}
pos-12743
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
5851
0
translation_chunk
In addition, between late 2012 and mid-2013, it indicates that there was indeed a positive correlation between the period of turbulence in the
5851
1
translation_chunk
financial market, characterized by the Fed Chairman Bernanke's comments on diminishing quantitative easing, and the so-called Bernanke Tamper Tantrum.
{}
{}
pos-12744
1
positive
sentence_translation
5852
null
sentence
์–ด๋А ํ•œ ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ œ๋„๋“ค์˜ ์ฃผ์—ญํ• ์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„๋“ค ๊ฐ„์˜ ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ธ ๊ต๋ฅ˜๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋ถˆํ™•์‹ค์„ฑ์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
5852
null
translation
The primary function of institutions in a society is to mitigate uncertainty by establishing a stable exchange framework among individuals.
{}
{}
pos-12745
1
positive
sentence_translation
5853
null
sentence
ํŠนํžˆ, ํšŒ์›๊ตญ๋“ค ๊ฐ„ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์„ฑ๊ณผ์™€ ๊ฒฝ์ œ๋ฐœ์ „ ์ •๋„์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ํฌ๋‹ค.
5853
null
translation
In particular, there exists a significant disparity in economic performance and the level of economic development among member countries.
{}
{}
pos-12746
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
5854
0
sentence_chunk
ํฌํŠธํด๋ฆฌ์˜ค ํˆฌ์ž์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ASEAN๊ณผ +3๊ตญ๋“ค์˜ ์ง€์—ญ๋‚ด ํˆฌ์ž๋น„์ค‘์ด ์ž์‚ฐ๊ณผ
5854
1
sentence_chunk
๋ถ€์ฑ„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ค„์–ด๋“ค์–ด ๊ธˆ์œตํ˜‘๋ ฅ๋„ ์ง„์ „์ด ๋˜ ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Œ์„ ์‹œ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-12747
1
positive
sentence_translation
5854
null
sentence
ํฌํŠธํด๋ฆฌ์˜ค ํˆฌ์ž์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ASEAN๊ณผ +3๊ตญ๋“ค์˜ ์ง€์—ญ๋‚ด ํˆฌ์ž๋น„์ค‘์ด ์ž์‚ฐ๊ณผ ๋ถ€์ฑ„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ค„์–ด๋“ค์–ด ๊ธˆ์œตํ˜‘๋ ฅ๋„ ์ง„์ „์ด ๋˜ ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Œ์„ ์‹œ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
5854
null
translation
In the case of portfolio investment, it indicates that financial cooperation is not advancing as the ratio of investment in ASEAN +3 countries in the region has declined for both assets and liabilities.
{}
{}
pos-12748
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
5854
0
translation_chunk
In the case of portfolio investment, it indicates that financial cooperation is not advancing as the
5854
1
translation_chunk
ratio of investment in ASEAN +3 countries in the region has declined for both assets and liabilities.
{}
{}
pos-12749
1
positive
sentence_translation
5855
null
sentence
์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” <๊ทธ๋ฆผ 5>์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋‘ ์˜ˆ์ธก์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ํŒจํ„ด์„ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.
5855
null
translation
In this scenario, the pattern exhibits a striking resemblance between the instance depicted in <Figure 5> and the two forecasts.
{}
{}
pos-12750
1
positive
sentence_translation
5856
null
sentence
์ฑ„๊ถŒํˆฌ์ž์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ GFC ์ง์ „์— ๋ณธ๊ฒฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Š˜๋ฉด์„œ ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ํˆฌ์ž์ž๋“ค์˜ ๋ณด์œ ์ฑ„๊ถŒ์žฌ๊ณ ๊ตฌ์ถ•์ด ๊ณ„์†๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
5856
null
translation
In the case of bond investment, foreign investors persistently accumulated inventory of their holdings as it surged significantly just prior to the GFC.
{}
{}
pos-12751
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
5857
0
sentence_chunk
์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์˜ ์ฃผ์‹๋งค๋„์™€ ๋งค์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ‘œ๋ณธ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๋‚ด์— ๋น„๊ต์  ๊ทœ์น™์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ,
5857
1
sentence_chunk
์‹  ํฅ๊ตญ ๋ฐ ์„ ์ง„๊ตญ ์œ„ํ—˜๋„ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋“ค์— ์ œ์ผ ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-12752
1
positive
sentence_translation
5857
null
sentence
์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์˜ ์ฃผ์‹๋งค๋„์™€ ๋งค์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ‘œ๋ณธ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๋‚ด์— ๋น„๊ต์  ๊ทœ์น™์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ, ์‹  ํฅ๊ตญ ๋ฐ ์„ ์ง„๊ตญ ์œ„ํ—˜๋„ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜๋“ค์— ์ œ์ผ ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค.
5857
null
translation
Initially, foreigners' stock selling and purchasing exhibited a consistent pattern during the specified timeframe, indicating a heightened sensitivity to risk variables from emerging and developed nations.
{}
{}
pos-12753
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
5857
0
translation_chunk
Initially, foreigners' stock selling and purchasing exhibited a consistent pattern during the specified
5857
1
translation_chunk
timeframe, indicating a heightened sensitivity to risk variables from emerging and developed nations.
{}
{}
pos-12754
1
positive
sentence_translation
5858
null
sentence
t+1์‹œ ์ ์— ์ƒํ™˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ๊ฐš์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ํŒŒ์‚ฐ์‹ ์ฒญ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
5858
null
translation
At time t+1, the company files for bankruptcy without repaying the amount due.
{}
{}
pos-12755
1
positive
sentence_translation
5859
null
sentence
t+1์‹œ์ ์— ๋ถ€์ฑ„์˜ ์ด ์–‘์€ a'/์ด๊ณ , ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ด ์ค‘ ฮฑ๋น„์œจ๋งŒํผ๋งŒ ์ƒํ™˜ํ•œ๋‹ค.
5859
null
translation
At time t+1, the total amount of debt is a'/, and the household repays only the ฮฑ ratio of this amount.
{}
{}
pos-12756
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
5860
0
sentence_chunk
๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ๋ชจํ˜•์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋Œ€์ถœ๊ณ„์•ฝ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ ์ƒํ™˜๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ๊ฐ€๊ณ„์˜ ์ตœ์  ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฒฐ์ •๊ณผ
5860
1
sentence_chunk
๊ฐ€๊ณ„๋ถ€์ฑ„์˜ ์ž ์žฌ์  ์ทจ์•ฝ์„ฑ์— ์–ด๋–ค ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์— ๊ทธ ๋ชฉ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-12757
1
positive
sentence_translation
5860
null
sentence
๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ๋ชจํ˜•์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋Œ€์ถœ๊ณ„์•ฝ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ ์ƒํ™˜๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ๊ฐ€๊ณ„์˜ ์ตœ์  ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฒฐ์ •๊ณผ ๊ฐ€๊ณ„๋ถ€์ฑ„์˜ ์ž ์žฌ์  ์ทจ์•ฝ์„ฑ์— ์–ด๋–ค ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์— ๊ทธ ๋ชฉ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.
5860
null
translation
The purpose is to analyze how the loan contract period and repayment method affect households' optimal decision-making and the potential vulnerability of household debt through a simple model.
{}
{}
pos-12758
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
5860
0
translation_chunk
The purpose is to analyze how the loan contract period and repayment method affect households'
5860
1
translation_chunk
optimal decision-making and the potential vulnerability of household debt through a simple model.
{}
{}
pos-12759
1
positive
sentence_translation
5861
null
sentence
๋งŒ์ผ t์‹œ์ ์— ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€์ถœ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, a'/๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์˜ ํŒŒ์‚ฐ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•œ ๋Œ€์ถœ์ด์ž์œจ์ด๋‹ค.
5861
null
translation
If a household receives a loan at time t, a'/is the loan interest rate that reflects the household's risk of bankruptcy.
{}
{}
pos-12760
1
positive
sentence_translation
5862
null
sentence
ํŽธ์˜์ƒ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๋ณด๋‹ค ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ƒํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค.
5862
null
translation
For convenience, we assume that there is no cost to repay sooner than the contract period.
{}
{}
pos-12761
1
positive
sentence_translation
5863
null
sentence
์ด๋Š” ์•ž์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋˜ QA ๊ฒ€์ฆ์„ ๋” ๋ฐœ์ „์‹œ์ผœ ๋‹ค์ˆ˜์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™˜์ ์„ ์ถ”์ • ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” Bai-Perron ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ‘œ๋ณธ ์ „์ฒด์—์„œ ์žฌ์ถ”์ •ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
5863
null
translation
This was recalculated throughout the sample using the Bai-Perron method, which is capable of estimating multiple conversion points by enhancing the QA verification employed earlier.
{}
{}
pos-12762
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
5863
0
translation_chunk
This was recalculated throughout the sample using the Bai-Perron method, which is capable
5863
1
translation_chunk
of estimating multiple conversion points by enhancing the QA verification employed earlier.
{}
{}
pos-12763
1
positive
sentence_translation
5864
null
sentence
ํ•ด์™ธํˆฌ์ž์ž๋“ค์˜ ํ–‰ํƒœ๊ฐ€ 2008๋…„ 10์›”์„ ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์„ค์€ ํƒ€๋‹น ํ•ด ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.
5864
null
translation
It appears logical to presume that the conduct of foreign investors has altered since October 2008.
{}
{}
pos-12764
1
positive
sentence_translation
5865
null
sentence
๋ถ€์ฑ„์ฐจ์ž…์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ ๋‹ด๋ณด๋Œ€์ถœ์€ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ„์„์„ ์‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
5865
null
translation
Considering debt borrowing, analysis is performed excluding real estate mortgage loans.
{}
{}
pos-12765
1
positive
sentence_translation
5866
null
sentence
์ฆ‰, ๋ชจํ˜• ์ƒ์—์„œ ํŒŒ์‚ฐ์„ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋Š” ํŒŒ์‚ฐ์„ ํ•œ ์‹œ์ ์— ์†Œ๋“์˜ ์•ฝ 43%์„ ๊ธˆ์œต๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ์ฐจ์••๋‹นํ•œ๋‹ค.
5866
null
translation
In other terms, financial institutions impose approximately 43% of their income as charges on households that experience bankruptcy in the model.
{}
{}
pos-12766
1
positive
sentence_translation
5867
null
sentence
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋”ํ•ด ๋‘ ํ•˜๋ถ€ํ‘œ๋ณธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ™˜์œจ์ด ๋งˆ์ด๋„ˆ์Šค ๋ถ€ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.
5867
null
translation
In addition, in the case of the two subsamples, the exchange rate exhibits a negative sign.
{}
{}
pos-12767
1
positive
sentence_translation
5868
null
sentence
์ฐจ์ด์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํ™˜์œจ์˜ ๊ณ„์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ <ํ‘œ 11>์—์„œ ์œ ์˜ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ด๋„ˆ์Šค ๋ถ€ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
5868
null
translation
The distinction lies in the fact that the exchange rate coefficient frequently holds significance in <Table 11> and exhibits a minus sign.
{}
{}
pos-12768
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
5869
0
sentence_chunk
ํ•˜๋ถ€ ํ‘œ๋ณธ์—์„œ๋Š” 2008๋…„ ์ด์ „ ํ‘œ๋ณธ๊ณผ Post-GFC II์—์„œ ์œ ์˜์„ฑ์„
5869
1
sentence_chunk
๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์„ค๋ช…๋ณ€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์•„ ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจํ˜•์˜ ์„ค๋ช…๋ ฅ์ด ์ œ์ผ ์–‘ํ˜ธํ•ด ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-12769
1
positive
sentence_translation
5869
null
sentence
ํ•˜๋ถ€ ํ‘œ๋ณธ์—์„œ๋Š” 2008๋…„ ์ด์ „ ํ‘œ๋ณธ๊ณผ Post-GFC II์—์„œ ์œ ์˜์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์„ค๋ช…๋ณ€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์•„ ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจํ˜•์˜ ์„ค๋ช…๋ ฅ์ด ์ œ์ผ ์–‘ํ˜ธํ•ด ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.
5869
null
translation
In the subsample, several explanatory variables demonstrate significance in the pre-2008 and Post-GFC II periods, indicating that the model possesses the strongest explanatory capability.
{}
{}
pos-12770
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
5869
0
translation_chunk
In the subsample, several explanatory variables demonstrate significance in the pre-2008 and
5869
1
translation_chunk
Post-GFC II periods, indicating that the model possesses the strongest explanatory capability.
{}
{}
pos-12771
1
positive
sentence_translation
5870
null
sentence
๋ชจํ˜•์—์„œ ์ค‘๋„์ƒํ™˜์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, <ํ‘œ 3>๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋Œ€์ถœ๊ณ„์•ฝ 1๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์ดํ›„ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฑ„๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ƒํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์œจ์€ ๋†’๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
5870
null
translation
If the prepayment fee is taken into account in the model, the rate of settling all debts after the initial period of the loan agreement, as illustrated in <Table 3>, will not be significant.
{}
{}
pos-12772
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
5870
0
translation_chunk
If the prepayment fee is taken into account in the model, the rate of settling all debts after
5870
1
translation_chunk
the initial period of the loan agreement, as illustrated in <Table 3>, will not be significant.
{}
{}
pos-12773
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
5871
0
sentence_chunk
๋ณธ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ๋ชจํ˜•์„ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ถœ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ตฌ์กฐ์™€ ๊ฐ€๊ณ„๋ถ€์ฑ„ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜ ๋Š”๋ฐ
5871
1
sentence_chunk
๋ชฉ์ ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ ๊ฐ€๊ณ„๋ถ€์ฑ„ ์ „๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ™•๋Œ€ ํ•ด์„ ์‹œ ์ด ์ ์„ ์œ ๋…ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-12774
1
positive
sentence_translation
5871
null
sentence
๋ณธ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ๋ชจํ˜•์„ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ถœ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ตฌ์กฐ์™€ ๊ฐ€๊ณ„๋ถ€์ฑ„ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜ ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ชฉ์ ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ ๊ฐ€๊ณ„๋ถ€์ฑ„ ์ „๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ™•๋Œ€ ํ•ด์„ ์‹œ ์ด ์ ์„ ์œ ๋…ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
5871
null
translation
The objective of this paper is to examine the correlation between the loan contract structure and household debt using a basic model, but it is crucial to bear this in mind when interpreting the overall household debt in Korea.
{}
{}
pos-12775
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
5871
0
translation_chunk
The objective of this paper is to examine the correlation between the loan contract structure and household debt
5871
1
translation_chunk
using a basic model, but it is crucial to bear this in mind when interpreting the overall household debt in Korea.
{}
{}
pos-12776
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
5872
0
sentence_chunk
์œค๋•๋ฃก ์™ธ๋Š” ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ์˜ ์ˆœ๋งค์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ  ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ์ฃผ์‹ํˆฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ ์˜
5872
1
sentence_chunk
๋ณ€๋™์„ฑ์— ๋ฏธ์นœ ์˜ํ–ฅ, ์•„์šธ๋Ÿฌ GFC ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์™ธํ™˜์‹œ์žฅ ๋ณ€๋™์„ฑ ์— ๋ฏธ์นœ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-12777
1
positive
sentence_translation
5872
null
sentence
์œค๋•๋ฃก ์™ธ๋Š” ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ์˜ ์ˆœ๋งค์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ  ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ์ฃผ์‹ํˆฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ ์˜ ๋ณ€๋™์„ฑ์— ๋ฏธ์นœ ์˜ํ–ฅ, ์•„์šธ๋Ÿฌ GFC ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์™ธํ™˜์‹œ์žฅ ๋ณ€๋™์„ฑ ์— ๋ฏธ์นœ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
5872
null
translation
Yoon Deok-ryong and others examined the influence of foreign stock investment on the fluctuation of stock price returns and the volatility of the foreign exchange market during the GFC period by analyzing data on net purchases by foreigners and stock price returns.
{}
{}
pos-12778
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
5872
0
translation_chunk
Yoon Deok-ryong and others examined the influence of foreign stock investment on the fluctuation of stock price returns and the
5872
1
translation_chunk
volatility of the foreign exchange market during the GFC period by analyzing data on net purchases by foreigners and stock price returns.
{}
{}
pos-12779
1
positive
sentence_chunk_internal
5873
0
sentence_chunk
์ถ”์ • ์‹์ด ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์ ์— ์ฐฉ์•ˆํ•˜์—ฌ ์ถ”์ •์‹์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ์  ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์„
5873
1
sentence_chunk
๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜ ๊ณ  ์ด๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์ƒ์  ๋ณ€ํ™˜์ ์„ ๊ฒ€์ฆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ„๋Ÿ‰๊ฒฝ์ œ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋ก ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ถ”์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค.
{}
{}
pos-12780
1
positive
sentence_translation
5873
null
sentence
์ถ”์ • ์‹์ด ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์ ์— ์ฐฉ์•ˆํ•˜์—ฌ ์ถ”์ •์‹์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ์  ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜ ๊ณ  ์ด๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์ƒ์  ๋ณ€ํ™˜์ ์„ ๊ฒ€์ฆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ„๋Ÿ‰๊ฒฝ์ œ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋ก ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ถ”์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค.
5873
null
translation
It is estimated using econometric methodology that permits the potential for structural changes in the estimation equation, while emphasizing the relatively straightforward point and confirming the endogenous transformation point.
{}
{}
pos-12781
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
5873
0
translation_chunk
It is estimated using econometric methodology that permits the potential for structural changes in the estimation
5873
1
translation_chunk
equation, while emphasizing the relatively straightforward point and confirming the endogenous transformation point.
{}
{}
pos-12782
1
positive
sentence_translation
5874
null
sentence
ํ•˜ ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณธ๊ณ ๋Š” ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์„ค ๊ฒ€์ฆ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ™•์ธํ•œ๋‹ค.
5874
null
translation
However, this paper does not presume this and verifies it through hypothesis testing.
{}
{}
pos-12783
1
positive
sentence_translation
5875
null
sentence
์ด ์ž๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๊ฐ ํ†ตํ™”์˜ ์™ธํ™˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ตญ๋‚ด ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์™€ ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ์ž๋ฃŒ์ด ๋‹ค.
5875
null
translation
This data is appropriate for this study because the foreign exchange transaction volume of each currency is recorded individually for domestic transactions and cross-border transactions.
{}
{}
pos-12784
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
5875
0
translation_chunk
This data is appropriate for this study because the foreign exchange transaction volume of
5875
1
translation_chunk
each currency is recorded individually for domestic transactions and cross-border transactions.
{}
{}
pos-12785
1
positive
sentence_translation
5876
null
sentence
์ฑ„๊ถŒ์‹œ์žฅ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋Š” BIS๊ฐ€ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋ณ„๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ„ํ•˜๋Š” BIS Quarterly Review๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ๊ฐ ๋…„๋„์˜ ์ฑ„๊ถŒ๋ฐœํ–‰ ์ž”์•ก์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
5876
null
translation
For bond market data, the BIS Quarterly Review, released on a quarterly basis by BIS, was utilized, and the bond issuance balance for each year was employed.
{}
{}
pos-12786
1
positive
sentence_translation
5877
null
sentence
ํ†ตํ™” ๊ตญ์ œํ™”๊ฐ€ ์‹คํ˜„๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ๊ฐ„ ์ž๋ณธ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
5877
null
translation
In order for monetary internationalization to be achieved, cross-border capital transactions must be unrestrictedly permitted.
{}
{}
pos-12787
1
positive
sentence_translation
5878
null
sentence
๋‹จ๊ธฐ ์•„์ž์œจ์˜ ๋™ํƒœ์„ฑ ์ถ”์ • ๋ฐ ์˜ต์…˜๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๊ฒฐ์ •: ํ•œ๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ CD ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ƒ
5878
null
translation
Estimating the dynamics of short-term interest rates and determining option prices: targeting CD interest rates in Korea and the United States
{}
{}
pos-12788
1
positive
sentence_translation
5879
null
sentence
์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ์ฑ„๊ถŒ ํˆฌ์ž ๊ฒฐ์ •์š”์ธ๊ณผ ์˜ํ–ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ
5879
null
translation
A study on the determinants and impact of foreign bond investment
{}
{}
pos-12789
1
positive
sentence_translation
5880
null
sentence
์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ํˆฌ์ž์ž์˜ ๊ตญ๋‚ด์ฑ„๊ถŒ ๋ณด์œ ๋น„์ค‘ ๊ฒฐ์ •์š”์ธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ
5880
null
translation
A study on the determinants of foreign investorsโ€™ domestic bond holdings
{}
{}
pos-12790
1
positive
sentence_translation
5881
null
sentence
์ž๋ณธ์ด๋™์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์„ฑ์žฅ
5881
null
translation
Capital mobility and economic growth
{}
{}
pos-12791
1
positive
sentence_translation
5882
null
sentence
ํ•ด์™ธ์ž๋ณธ ์œ ์ถœ์ž…์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์ˆœ์‘์„ฑ๊ณผ ํŒŒ๊ธ‰๊ฒฝ๋กœ
5882
null
translation
Procyclicality and ripple routes of foreign capital inflows and outflows
{}
{}
pos-12792
1
positive
sentence_translation
5883
null
sentence
์‹ค์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ ๊ฒฝ์ œ๊ด€๋ จ ๋ถ€ ์ฒ˜๋“ค๋„ ๊ฐ€๊ณ„๋ถ€์ฑ„์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์™ธ์ƒ์  ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์— ์ทจ์•ฝํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ํŒ๋‹จ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
5883
null
translation
In reality, Korea's economy-related ministries are also assessing that the contract structure of household debt is susceptible to external shocks.
{}
{}
pos-12793
1
positive
sentence_translation
5884
null
sentence
์ˆœ๋งค์ˆ˜ ์ž๋ฃŒ์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์™œ๊ณก์ด ํฌ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋œ๋‹ค.
5884
null
translation
It is anticipated that the distortion resulting from the utilization of net purchase data will not be substantial.
{}
{}
pos-12794
1
positive
sentence_translation
5885
null
sentence
์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€์ถœ๊ณ„์•ฝ 2์‹œ์  ํ›„ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํŒŒ์‚ฐ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ธˆ์œต๊ธฐ๊ด€์€ ๊ฐ€๊ณ„์†Œ๋“์˜ ฮท๋น„์œจ์„ ํšŒ ์ˆ˜ํ•œ๋‹ค.
5885
null
translation
Similarly, if a household becomes insolvent within two hours of entering into a loan agreement, the financial institution obtains the ฮท ratio of household earnings.
{}
{}
pos-12795
1
positive
translation_chunk_internal
5885
0
translation_chunk
Similarly, if a household becomes insolvent within two hours of entering into a
5885
1
translation_chunk
loan agreement, the financial institution obtains the ฮท ratio of household earnings.
{}
{}
pos-12796
1
positive
sentence_translation
5886
null
sentence
์ฆ‰, ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ €์ถ•์„ ํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์€ํ–‰์€ ํ–ฅํ›„ ํŒŒ์‚ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์œ„ํ—˜ ์ด์ž์œจ๋กœ ์ €์ถ•์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค.
5886
null
translation
In other words, if households accumulate savings, the bank faces no potential for bankruptcy in the future, thus households save at a risk-free interest rate.
{}
{}
pos-12797
1
positive
sentence_translation
5887
null
sentence
์ฆ‰, ๋Œ€์ถœ์˜ ์ฐจํ™˜์ด ์ˆ˜ ์›”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์ œ๋กœ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
5887
null
translation
In other words, it can be interpreted as an economy where the refunding of loans is easy.
{}
{}
pos-12798
1
positive
sentence_translation
5888
null
sentence
์ด ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ์ฃผ ํƒ์ž์‚ฐ๊ณผ ๊ธˆ์œต์ž์‚ฐ ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€์ฒด๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•จ์„ ์‹œ์‚ฌํ•œ๋‹ค.
5888
null
translation
This finding implies that there exists an alternative correlation between housing assets and financial assets.
{}
{}
pos-12799
1
positive
sentence_translation
5889
null
sentence
์ด๋Š” ์ฃผํƒ๋ณด์œ ์ž์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์œ„ํ—˜๊ธˆ์œต์ž์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ €์ถ•์„ฑ ๊ธˆ์œต์ž์‚ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํˆฌ์ž๋น„์ค‘์ด ๋ฌด์ฃผํƒ์ž ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ํ˜„์ €ํžˆ ๋‚ฎ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค€๋‹ค.
5889
null
translation
This indicates that homeowners possess a considerably smaller share of investment in precarious financial assets and long-term savings financial assets compared to individuals without homes.
{}
{}