Split (1)

train · ~2.08B rows (showing the first 9.65M)

pair_id string	label int64	pair_type string	pair_subtype string	a_doc_id string	a_snippet_id int64	a_text_type string	a_text string	b_doc_id string	b_snippet_id int64	b_text_type string	b_text string	a_metadata unknown	b_metadata unknown
pos-13800	1	positive	sentence_translation	6366	null	sentence	즉 중국의 수입 대체 압력이 상승한 품목들의 대중수출 증가율이 더 낮았다.	6366	null	translation	In other words, the rate of export growth to China decreased for items with heightened pressure to substitute imports from China.	{}	{}
pos-13801	1	positive	sentence_translation	6367	null	sentence	특히 소형은행들의 안정성은 오히려 더 악화되고 있는 것으로 나타났다.	6367	null	translation	In particular, it was found that the stability of small banks was deteriorating.	{}	{}
pos-13802	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	6368	0	sentence_chunk	은행은 보험사 1곳의 상품만을 판매하는 전속 대리점의 역 할을 할 수도	6368	1	sentence_chunk	있고, 여러 보험사들의 상품을 판매하는 독립 대리점의 역할을 할 수도 있다.	{}	{}
pos-13803	1	positive	sentence_translation	6368	null	sentence	은행은 보험사 1곳의 상품만을 판매하는 전속 대리점의 역 할을 할 수도 있고, 여러 보험사들의 상품을 판매하는 독립 대리점의 역할을 할 수도 있다.	6368	null	translation	A bank can function as an exclusive agency that exclusively sells products from one insurance company, or it can operate as an independent agency that offers products from multiple insurance companies.	{}	{}
pos-13804	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6368	0	translation_chunk	A bank can function as an exclusive agency that exclusively sells products from one insurance company,	6368	1	translation_chunk	or it can operate as an independent agency that offers products from multiple insurance companies.	{}	{}
pos-13805	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	6369	0	sentence_chunk	이 경우, ‘은행과 보험사 및 고객’ 사이의 법률관계는 은행이 보험사의 대리인으로서	6369	1	sentence_chunk	고객과 보험계약을 체결하는 형태로서, ‘대리의 3면 관계’가 형성된다고 볼 수 있다.	{}	{}
pos-13806	1	positive	sentence_translation	6369	null	sentence	이 경우, ‘은행과 보험사 및 고객’ 사이의 법률관계는 은행이 보험사의 대리인으로서 고객과 보험계약을 체결하는 형태로서, ‘대리의 3면 관계’가 형성된다고 볼 수 있다.	6369	null	translation	In this case, the legal relationship between the bank, the insurance company, and the customer takes the form of the bank entering into an insurance contract with the customer as an agent of the insurance company, and it becomes apparent that a "three-party relationship of agency" is established.	{}	{}
pos-13807	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6369	0	translation_chunk	In this case, the legal relationship between the bank, the insurance company, and the customer takes the form of the bank entering into an insurance	6369	1	translation_chunk	contract with the customer as an agent of the insurance company, and it becomes apparent that a "three-party relationship of agency" is established.	{}	{}
pos-13808	1	positive	sentence_translation	6370	null	sentence	본 연구는 앞선 추정과 마찬가지로 방정식을 이용, 두 변수간의 관계를 추정해 보았다.	6370	null	translation	This study, similar to the previous estimation, attempted to estimate the relationship between the 2 variables using an equation.	{}	{}
pos-13809	1	positive	sentence_translation	6371	null	sentence	앞서 확인한대로 소형은행으로 갈 수록 민간신용대출의 증가율이 커진다.	6371	null	translation	As confirmed earlier, the growth rate of private credit loans increases as the size of the banks becomes smaller.	{}	{}
pos-13810	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	6372	0	sentence_chunk	김용복 외는 금융위기 이후 중국의 중간재 자급률이 상승하고 선진국에서 제조업 회귀현상이	6372	1	sentence_chunk	일어나면서 국제 생산연관관계가 약화되고 세계 중간재 교역증가율이 떨어지고 있다고 지적하였다.	{}	{}
pos-13811	1	positive	sentence_translation	6372	null	sentence	김용복 외는 금융위기 이후 중국의 중간재 자급률이 상승하고 선진국에서 제조업 회귀현상이 일어나면서 국제 생산연관관계가 약화되고 세계 중간재 교역증가율이 떨어지고 있다고 지적하였다.	6372	null	translation	Kim Yong-bok and others have pointed out that the self-sufficiency rate of intermediate goods in China has increased after the financial crisis, leading to a regression in manufacturing in developed countries, and this has resulted in a weakening of international production-related relations and a decline in the growth...	{}	{}
pos-13812	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6372	0	translation_chunk	Kim Yong-bok and others have pointed out that the self-sufficiency rate of intermediate goods in China has increased	6372	1	translation_chunk	after the financial crisis, leading to a regression in manufacturing in developed countries, and this has resulted in a	{}	{}
pos-13813	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6372	0	translation_chunk	Kim Yong-bok and others have pointed out that the self-sufficiency rate of intermediate goods in China has increased	6372	2	translation_chunk	weakening of international production-related relations and a decline in the growth of global intermediate goods trade.	{}	{}
pos-13814	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6372	1	translation_chunk	after the financial crisis, leading to a regression in manufacturing in developed countries, and this has resulted in a	6372	2	translation_chunk	weakening of international production-related relations and a decline in the growth of global intermediate goods trade.	{}	{}
pos-13815	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	6373	0	sentence_chunk	또 천용찬도 중국의 수입에서 가공무역과 중간재 수입의 비중이 감소하는 반면 소비재 수입이	6373	1	sentence_chunk	늘어나고 있는데, 장기적으로는 중국 제품에 의한 중간재 수입대체가 일어날 것으로 예상하였다.	{}	{}
pos-13816	1	positive	sentence_translation	6373	null	sentence	또 천용찬도 중국의 수입에서 가공무역과 중간재 수입의 비중이 감소하는 반면 소비재 수입이 늘어나고 있는데, 장기적으로는 중국 제품에 의한 중간재 수입대체가 일어날 것으로 예상하였다.	6373	null	translation	Furthermore, Chun Yong-chan anticipated that there would be a long-term substitution of imports of intermediate goods by Chinese products, as the proportion of processing trade and imports of intermediate goods in China's imports decreases, while imports of consumer goods continue to rise.	{}	{}
pos-13817	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6373	0	translation_chunk	Furthermore, Chun Yong-chan anticipated that there would be a long-term substitution of imports of intermediate goods by Chinese products, as the	6373	1	translation_chunk	proportion of processing trade and imports of intermediate goods in China's imports decreases, while imports of consumer goods continue to rise.	{}	{}
pos-13818	1	positive	sentence_translation	6374	null	sentence	중간재를 중심으로 하는 대중수출의 구조적 기반이 약화되고 중국산 제품에 의한 수입대체도 일어날 수 있다는 것이다.	6374	null	translation	It is said that the structural foundation of mass exports, centered around intermediate goods, will be weakened, and there is a possibility of import substitution by Chinese products.	{}	{}
pos-13819	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6374	0	translation_chunk	It is said that the structural foundation of mass exports, centered around intermediate goods,	6374	1	translation_chunk	will be weakened, and there is a possibility of import substitution by Chinese products.	{}	{}
pos-13820	1	positive	sentence_translation	6375	null	sentence	한중간 교역의 기초가 되는 국제분업구조에서 중요한 변화가 발생하고 있다면 이 새로운 구조적 변화를 이해하고 대응하는 것이 중요하다.	6375	null	translation	Understanding and responding to these new structural changes is crucial if there are significant changes occurring in the international division of labor structure, which serves as the foundation for Korea-China trade.	{}	{}
pos-13821	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6375	0	translation_chunk	Understanding and responding to these new structural changes is crucial if there are significant changes	6375	1	translation_chunk	occurring in the international division of labor structure, which serves as the foundation for Korea-China trade.	{}	{}
pos-13822	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	6376	0	sentence_chunk	앞선 언급하였듯이 금융위기 이후 선진국을 중심으로 한 양적완화의 영향으로 신흥국으로 의	6376	1	sentence_chunk	대규모 자금이 유입되고 있고, 이러한 자금은 신흥국의 민간신용시장에 영향을 미칠 수 있다.	{}	{}
pos-13823	1	positive	sentence_translation	6376	null	sentence	앞선 언급하였듯이 금융위기 이후 선진국을 중심으로 한 양적완화의 영향으로 신흥국으로 의 대규모 자금이 유입되고 있고, 이러한 자금은 신흥국의 민간신용시장에 영향을 미칠 수 있다.	6376	null	translation	As previously stated, following the financial crisis, substantial amounts of funds are pouring into emerging countries as a result of quantitative easing focused on advanced nations, and these funds could impact the private credit market in emerging countries.	{}	{}
pos-13824	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6376	0	translation_chunk	As previously stated, following the financial crisis, substantial amounts of funds are pouring into emerging countries as a result	6376	1	translation_chunk	of quantitative easing focused on advanced nations, and these funds could impact the private credit market in emerging countries.	{}	{}
pos-13825	1	positive	sentence_translation	6377	null	sentence	이 밖에 은행의 재무데이터가 양호할수록 은행 의 안정성도 강화됨을 알 수 있다.	6377	null	translation	In addition, it is evident that the stronger the financial data of the bank, the more robust the stability of the bank becomes.	{}	{}
pos-13826	1	positive	sentence_translation	6378	null	sentence	특히 신흥국에서 높은 금융개방도로 인한 국제자금의 유입은 해당 국가들의 은행의 안정성을 저해하는 것으로 나타나고 있다.	6378	null	translation	In particular, the influx of international funds resulting from extensive financial openness in emerging countries seems to impede the stability of banks in those nations.	{}	{}
pos-13827	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6378	0	translation_chunk	In particular, the influx of international funds resulting from extensive financial	6378	1	translation_chunk	openness in emerging countries seems to impede the stability of banks in those nations.	{}	{}
pos-13828	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	6379	0	sentence_chunk	이러한 인식의 전환을 배경으로 글로벌 금융위기 이후 여러 신흥국들이 일련의 자본이	6379	1	sentence_chunk	동관리규제를 도입하거나 강화함으로써 글로벌 유동성의 질서 있는 유입을 도모하였다.	{}	{}
pos-13829	1	positive	sentence_translation	6379	null	sentence	이러한 인식의 전환을 배경으로 글로벌 금융위기 이후 여러 신흥국들이 일련의 자본이 동관리규제를 도입하거나 강화함으로써 글로벌 유동성의 질서 있는 유입을 도모하였다.	6379	null	translation	Against the backdrop of this shift in perception, following the global financial crisis, several emerging economies aimed to manage the inflow of global liquidity in an organized manner by implementing or enhancing copper management regulations through a series of capital measures.	{}	{}
pos-13830	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6379	0	translation_chunk	Against the backdrop of this shift in perception, following the global financial crisis, several emerging economies aimed to manage the inflow	6379	1	translation_chunk	of global liquidity in an organized manner by implementing or enhancing copper management regulations through a series of capital measures.	{}	{}
pos-13831	1	positive	sentence_translation	6380	null	sentence	자본유입이 과도할 경우 신용팽창과 자산버블을 야기할 뿐만 아니라 자본흐름이 급격하게 반전될 때 외환시장과 금융시장의 불안을 초래할 수 있다.	6380	null	translation	Excessive capital inflows not only trigger credit expansion and asset bubbles, but also induce instability in the foreign exchange and financial markets when capital flows abruptly reverse.	{}	{}
pos-13832	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6380	0	translation_chunk	Excessive capital inflows not only trigger credit expansion and asset bubbles, but also induce	6380	1	translation_chunk	instability in the foreign exchange and financial markets when capital flows abruptly reverse.	{}	{}
pos-13833	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	6381	0	sentence_chunk	특히 주요국 중앙은행이 초저금리와 양적완화 등을 통해 대규모 유동성을 공급함에 따라 2009년 3월을 기점으로	6381	1	sentence_chunk	국제금융시장 불안이 점차 진정되고 신흥국으로의 자본유입이 다 시 늘어나면서 이러한 움직임이 더욱 뚜렷해졌다.	{}	{}
pos-13834	1	positive	sentence_translation	6381	null	sentence	특히 주요국 중앙은행이 초저금리와 양적완화 등을 통해 대규모 유동성을 공급함에 따라 2009년 3월을 기점으로 국제금융시장 불안이 점차 진정되고 신흥국으로의 자본유입이 다 시 늘어나면서 이러한 움직임이 더욱 뚜렷해졌다.	6381	null	translation	In particular, as central banks in major countries provided substantial liquidity through extremely low interest rates and quantitative easing, the trend became more evident as instability in international financial markets gradually diminished and capital inflows to emerging economies surged as of March 2009.	{}	{}
pos-13835	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6381	0	translation_chunk	In particular, as central banks in major countries provided substantial liquidity through extremely low interest rates and quantitative easing, the trend	6381	1	translation_chunk	became more evident as instability in international financial markets gradually diminished and capital inflows to emerging economies surged as of March 2009.	{}	{}
pos-13836	1	positive	sentence_translation	6382	null	sentence	앞서 추정 한 대로 임계점, 즉 민간신용대출의 증가율 1.20%에서 부실여신이 증가로 인한 은행안정 성의 악화가 나타나고 있음을 알 수 있다.	6382	null	translation	It can be observed that, as previously estimated, the deterioration of bank stability due to the increase in bad loans is occurring at the critical point, which is the 1.20% increase in private credit loans.	{}	{}
pos-13837	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6382	0	translation_chunk	It can be observed that, as previously estimated, the deterioration of bank stability due to the increase	6382	1	translation_chunk	in bad loans is occurring at the critical point, which is the 1.20% increase in private credit loans.	{}	{}
pos-13838	1	positive	sentence_translation	6383	null	sentence	이는 은행의 민간신용대출의 증가율이 1.20%를 넘어서면 부실여신이 발 생하여 은행의 안정성이 악화된다는 의미로 해석할 수 있다.	6383	null	translation	This interpretation suggests that if the growth rate of private credit loans in the bank exceeds 1.20%, it could lead to the occurrence of bad loans, thereby deteriorating the bank's stability.	{}	{}
pos-13839	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6383	0	translation_chunk	This interpretation suggests that if the growth rate of private credit loans in the bank exceeds	6383	1	translation_chunk	1.20%, it could lead to the occurrence of bad loans, thereby deteriorating the bank's stability.	{}	{}
pos-13840	1	positive	sentence_translation	6384	null	sentence	이는 수익률 전이효과보다 다소 낮은 수치로 변동성 전이효과가 수익률 전이효과보다는 다소 약하게 나타나고 있다고 해석할 수 있다.	6384	null	translation	This can be interpreted as the volatility transfer effect being slightly weaker than the rate of return transfer effect, with a slightly lower figure than the rate of return transfer effect.	{}	{}
pos-13841	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6384	0	translation_chunk	This can be interpreted as the volatility transfer effect being slightly weaker than the rate	6384	1	translation_chunk	of return transfer effect, with a slightly lower figure than the rate of return transfer effect.	{}	{}
pos-13842	1	positive	sentence_translation	6385	null	sentence	이는 한국 주식시장 변동성의 변화가 중국보다는 미국의 충격에 보다 영향을 많이 받고 있다는 것을 의미하고 있다.	6385	null	translation	This indicates that the fluctuations in the Korean stock market are more influenced by the impact of the U.S. rather than China.	{}	{}
pos-13843	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	6386	0	sentence_chunk	한편, 분석결과의 강건성 체크를 위해 Diebold and Yilmaz와	6386	1	sentence_chunk	동일하게 2일 후 예측오차를 추정한 결과와 크게 달라지지 않았음을 확인하였다.	{}	{}
pos-13844	1	positive	sentence_translation	6386	null	sentence	한편, 분석결과의 강건성 체크를 위해 Diebold and Yilmaz와 동일하게 2일 후 예측오차를 추정한 결과와 크게 달라지지 않았음을 확인하였다.	6386	null	translation	However, it was confirmed that the estimation of the prediction error after 2 days, following the same method as Diebold and Yilmaz for checking the robustness of the analysis results, did not differ significantly.	{}	{}
pos-13845	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6386	0	translation_chunk	However, it was confirmed that the estimation of the prediction error after 2 days, following the same method	6386	1	translation_chunk	as Diebold and Yilmaz for checking the robustness of the analysis results, did not differ significantly.	{}	{}
pos-13846	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	6387	0	sentence_chunk	이러한 결과에는 다양한 해석이 가능하지만, 일단 선진국의 은행들은 민간신용대출의	6387	1	sentence_chunk	증가로 인한 부실여신이 크게 발생하지 않는다고 판단해 볼 수 있다.	{}	{}
pos-13847	1	positive	sentence_translation	6387	null	sentence	이러한 결과에는 다양한 해석이 가능하지만, 일단 선진국의 은행들은 민간신용대출의 증가로 인한 부실여신이 크게 발생하지 않는다고 판단해 볼 수 있다.	6387	null	translation	Although various interpretations are conceivable for these findings, it can be inferred that banks in developed countries do not possess a substantial quantity of nonperforming loans as a result of the surge in private credit lending.	{}	{}
pos-13848	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6387	0	translation_chunk	Although various interpretations are conceivable for these findings, it can be inferred that banks in developed countries	6387	1	translation_chunk	do not possess a substantial quantity of nonperforming loans as a result of the surge in private credit lending.	{}	{}
pos-13849	1	positive	sentence_translation	6388	null	sentence	이상과 같이 국가별 자료를 이용하여 민간신용대출의 증가와 은행의 안정성간의 관계 를 분석해 보았다.	6388	null	translation	As elucidated above, the correlation between the surge in private credit loans and the stability of banks was examined utilizing country-specific data.	{}	{}
pos-13850	1	positive	sentence_translation	6389	null	sentence	이어지는 민간신용대 출의 은행의 안정성 저해 경로에서 분석해 볼 것이다.	6389	null	translation	It will be examined in the following avenue of impeding the stability of banks issued by private credit institutions.	{}	{}
pos-13851	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	6390	0	sentence_chunk	추정결과를 보면 모든 변수의 계수가 동시에 유의한 모형이 드물었으며, 추정계수는	6390	1	sentence_chunk	유의 하더라도 공적분 관계가 존재하지 않는다는 귀무가설까지 기각하지는 못하였다.	{}	{}
pos-13852	1	positive	sentence_translation	6390	null	sentence	추정결과를 보면 모든 변수의 계수가 동시에 유의한 모형이 드물었으며, 추정계수는 유의 하더라도 공적분 관계가 존재하지 않는다는 귀무가설까지 기각하지는 못하였다.	6390	null	translation	As for the estimation results, it was uncommon to find a model where all variables' coefficients were simultaneously significant, and even when the estimation coefficients were significant, the null hypothesis of no cointegration relationship was not rejected.	{}	{}
pos-13853	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6390	0	translation_chunk	As for the estimation results, it was uncommon to find a model where all variables' coefficients were simultaneously significant,	6390	1	translation_chunk	and even when the estimation coefficients were significant, the null hypothesis of no cointegration relationship was not rejected.	{}	{}
pos-13854	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	6391	0	sentence_chunk	한편 우리나라의 자본이동관리 지수가 아시아 신흥국 대비 한 단계만큼 더 강화될 때마다 약 359억 달러 수준의	6391	1	sentence_chunk	자본유입이 제한되는 효과가 존재하는 것으로 나타났으며, 추정된 계수는 역시 유 의수준 1%에서 통계적으로 유의하였다.	{}	{}
pos-13855	1	positive	sentence_translation	6391	null	sentence	한편 우리나라의 자본이동관리 지수가 아시아 신흥국 대비 한 단계만큼 더 강화될 때마다 약 359억 달러 수준의 자본유입이 제한되는 효과가 존재하는 것으로 나타났으며, 추정된 계수는 역시 유 의수준 1%에서 통계적으로 유의하였다.	6391	null	translation	On the contrary, it was discovered that whenever Korea's capital mobility management index was enhanced by one step further in comparison to emerging Asian countries, there was a consequence of constraining capital inflow of approximately USD 35.9 billion, and the estimated coefficient was also statistically significan...	{}	{}
pos-13856	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6391	0	translation_chunk	On the contrary, it was discovered that whenever Korea's capital mobility management index was enhanced by one step	6391	1	translation_chunk	further in comparison to emerging Asian countries, there was a consequence of constraining capital inflow of approximately	{}	{}
pos-13857	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6391	0	translation_chunk	On the contrary, it was discovered that whenever Korea's capital mobility management index was enhanced by one step	6391	2	translation_chunk	USD 35.9 billion, and the estimated coefficient was also statistically significant at the significance level of 1%.	{}	{}
pos-13858	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6391	1	translation_chunk	further in comparison to emerging Asian countries, there was a consequence of constraining capital inflow of approximately	6391	2	translation_chunk	USD 35.9 billion, and the estimated coefficient was also statistically significant at the significance level of 1%.	{}	{}
pos-13859	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	6392	0	sentence_chunk	우리는 주택부문에 직접 영향을 줄 것으로 예상되는 주택선호 충격, 이자율 충격,	6392	1	sentence_chunk	주택 생산기술 충격을 중심으로 이들 충격에 대한 주요 실물 변수들의 반응을 살펴보았다.	{}	{}
pos-13860	1	positive	sentence_translation	6392	null	sentence	우리는 주택부문에 직접 영향을 줄 것으로 예상되는 주택선호 충격, 이자율 충격, 주택 생산기술 충격을 중심으로 이들 충격에 대한 주요 실물 변수들의 반응을 살펴보았다.	6392	null	translation	We examined the responses of key real variables to these shocks, concentrating on the influence of housing preference, interest rates, and housing production technology, which are anticipated to directly impact the housing sector.	{}	{}
pos-13861	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6392	0	translation_chunk	We examined the responses of key real variables to these shocks, concentrating on the influence of housing preference,	6392	1	translation_chunk	interest rates, and housing production technology, which are anticipated to directly impact the housing sector.	{}	{}
pos-13862	1	positive	sentence_translation	6393	null	sentence	이처럼 주택 상대가격이 상승하면 주택으로부터 높은 수익을 기대할 수 있게 된다.	6393	null	translation	As such, if the relative price of a house increases, high profits from the house can be anticipated.	{}	{}
pos-13863	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	6394	0	sentence_chunk	특히 주택선호 충격은 주택가격과 주택투자를 상승시키는 데 기여하였는데 이러한	6394	1	sentence_chunk	현상은 주택가격 상승세가 뚜렷했던 금융위기 이전 기간에 더욱 두드러지게 나타 났다.	{}	{}
pos-13864	1	positive	sentence_translation	6394	null	sentence	특히 주택선호 충격은 주택가격과 주택투자를 상승시키는 데 기여하였는데 이러한 현상은 주택가격 상승세가 뚜렷했던 금융위기 이전 기간에 더욱 두드러지게 나타 났다.	6394	null	translation	In particular, the influence of housing preference contributed to the surge in housing prices and housing investment, which was more evident during the period preceding the financial crisis when housing prices were clearly escalating.	{}	{}
pos-13865	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6394	0	translation_chunk	In particular, the influence of housing preference contributed to the surge in housing prices and housing investment,	6394	1	translation_chunk	which was more evident during the period preceding the financial crisis when housing prices were clearly escalating.	{}	{}
pos-13866	1	positive	sentence_translation	6395	null	sentence	기업규모별과 성질별 세부분석에서도 결과는 일관되게 나타나는데 이는 <표 9>에 서 확인할 수 있다.	6395	null	translation	The results remain consistent in the detailed sections based on company size and nature, as shown in <Table 9>.	{}	{}
pos-13867	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	6396	0	sentence_chunk	분석 결과 는 <표 8>에 정리되어 있는데 첫 번째 열은 금융제약이 적은 산업일수록 금융비용이	6396	1	sentence_chunk	증가 할 때 수출 감소가 작게 나타나고 이러한 관계는 금융위기 시에는 약화되어 이전 결과와 일치한다.	{}	{}
pos-13868	1	positive	sentence_translation	6396	null	sentence	분석 결과 는 <표 8>에 정리되어 있는데 첫 번째 열은 금융제약이 적은 산업일수록 금융비용이 증가 할 때 수출 감소가 작게 나타나고 이러한 관계는 금융위기 시에는 약화되어 이전 결과와 일치한다.	6396	null	translation	The analysis results are summarized in <Table 8>, and the first column indicates that the decline in exports is less pronounced when financial costs rise in industries with fewer financial constraints, and this correlation is attenuated during the financial crisis, aligning with previous findings.	{}	{}
pos-13869	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6396	0	translation_chunk	The analysis results are summarized in <Table 8>, and the first column indicates that the decline in exports is less pronounced when financial costs	6396	1	translation_chunk	rise in industries with fewer financial constraints, and this correlation is attenuated during the financial crisis, aligning with previous findings.	{}	{}
pos-13870	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	6397	0	sentence_chunk	이는 매출액 대비 차입금의 상대적 크기로 매출액 대비 차입금이 높을수록 쉽게	6397	1	sentence_chunk	금융조달이 가능한 것을 의미하며 차입금 의존도와 유사한 금융제약지수이다.	{}	{}
pos-13871	1	positive	sentence_translation	6397	null	sentence	이는 매출액 대비 차입금의 상대적 크기로 매출액 대비 차입금이 높을수록 쉽게 금융조달이 가능한 것을 의미하며 차입금 의존도와 유사한 금융제약지수이다.	6397	null	translation	This implies that the greater the borrowings in relation to sales, the more feasible financing becomes, and it serves as a financial constraints index akin to the reliance on borrowings.	{}	{}
pos-13872	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6397	0	translation_chunk	This implies that the greater the borrowings in relation to sales, the more feasible financing	6397	1	translation_chunk	becomes, and it serves as a financial constraints index akin to the reliance on borrowings.	{}	{}
pos-13873	1	positive	sentence_translation	6398	null	sentence	생산 과정에 투입된 노동과 자본은 일반재화와 주택부문 별로 각기 구분되어 있는데 이는 이질성을 반영한 요소라 할 수 있다.	6398	null	translation	The labor and capital allocated in the production process are categorized into general goods and housing sectors, which can be considered as a factor indicating heterogeneity.	{}	{}
pos-13874	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6398	0	translation_chunk	The labor and capital allocated in the production process are categorized into general	6398	1	translation_chunk	goods and housing sectors, which can be considered as a factor indicating heterogeneity.	{}	{}
pos-13875	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	6399	0	sentence_chunk	자본도 일반재화에 투입되는 자본과 주택에 투입되는 자본이 서로 구분되어 있는데 다만 차입가계는 노동 이외의	6399	1	sentence_chunk	생산 수단을 보유하지 않고 있는 탓에 비차입가계가 제공한 자본만이 이들 생산함수 식에 나타 나 있다.	{}	{}
pos-13876	1	positive	sentence_translation	6399	null	sentence	자본도 일반재화에 투입되는 자본과 주택에 투입되는 자본이 서로 구분되어 있는데 다만 차입가계는 노동 이외의 생산 수단을 보유하지 않고 있는 탓에 비차입가계가 제공한 자본만이 이들 생산함수 식에 나타 나 있다.	6399	null	translation	Capital is also allocated into capital invested in general goods and capital invested in housing, but since borrowing households do not possess means of production other than labor, only capital supplied by non-borrowing households is included in these production functions.	{}	{}
pos-13877	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6399	0	translation_chunk	Capital is also allocated into capital invested in general goods and capital invested in housing, but since borrowing households do not	6399	1	translation_chunk	possess means of production other than labor, only capital supplied by non-borrowing households is included in these production functions.	{}	{}
pos-13878	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	6400	0	sentence_chunk	수출과 수입의 비교우위지수를 상호 가감함으로써 비교우위나 경쟁력의 변화를 더 정 확히 평가할 수 있다는 Vollrath의	6400	1	sentence_chunk	아이디어를 응용하면, 중국의 중간재 품목별 RMA지수의 변화에서 수입대체 경쟁력의 변화의 효과를 제거할 수 있다.	{}	{}
pos-13879	1	positive	sentence_translation	6400	null	sentence	수출과 수입의 비교우위지수를 상호 가감함으로써 비교우위나 경쟁력의 변화를 더 정 확히 평가할 수 있다는 Vollrath의 아이디어를 응용하면, 중국의 중간재 품목별 RMA지수의 변화에서 수입대체 경쟁력의 변화의 효과를 제거할 수 있다.	6400	null	translation	Applying Vollrath's idea, we can accurately assess the comparative advantage or change in competitiveness by incorporating the comparative advantage index of exports and imports, which allows us to eliminate the impact of the change in import substitution competitiveness from the alteration in the RMA index for each in...	{}	{}
pos-13880	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6400	0	translation_chunk	Applying Vollrath's idea, we can accurately assess the comparative advantage or change in competitiveness by incorporating	6400	1	translation_chunk	the comparative advantage index of exports and imports, which allows us to eliminate the impact of the change	{}	{}
pos-13881	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6400	0	translation_chunk	Applying Vollrath's idea, we can accurately assess the comparative advantage or change in competitiveness by incorporating	6400	2	translation_chunk	in import substitution competitiveness from the alteration in the RMA index for each intermediate goods item in China.	{}	{}
pos-13882	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6400	1	translation_chunk	the comparative advantage index of exports and imports, which allows us to eliminate the impact of the change	6400	2	translation_chunk	in import substitution competitiveness from the alteration in the RMA index for each intermediate goods item in China.	{}	{}
pos-13883	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	6401	0	sentence_chunk	어떤 나라가 특정 농산물을 상대적으로 더 많이 수출하고 있더라도 동시에 해당 농산물을 수입하고 있다면	6401	1	sentence_chunk	이를 RCA에서 차감하여야 그 농산물 생산에 있어서 그 나라가 가진 비교우위를 더 잘 반영한다는 것이다.	{}	{}
pos-13884	1	positive	sentence_translation	6401	null	sentence	어떤 나라가 특정 농산물을 상대적으로 더 많이 수출하고 있더라도 동시에 해당 농산물을 수입하고 있다면 이를 RCA에서 차감하여야 그 농산물 생산에 있어서 그 나라가 가진 비교우위를 더 잘 반영한다는 것이다.	6401	null	translation	Even if a country predominantly exports certain agricultural products, if it simultaneously imports them, it should be subtracted from the RCA to more accurately depict the country's comparative advantage in producing those agricultural goods.	{}	{}
pos-13885	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6401	0	translation_chunk	Even if a country predominantly exports certain agricultural products, if it simultaneously imports them, it should be	6401	1	translation_chunk	subtracted from the RCA to more accurately depict the country's comparative advantage in producing those agricultural goods.	{}	{}
pos-13886	1	positive	sentence_translation	6402	null	sentence	이러한 방식은 Fetro and Hubbard, OECD 등 농산물 생산의 비교우위를 측정하는 다수의 연구 에서 활용되고 있다.	6402	null	translation	This approach is employed in several studies assessing the relative superiority of agricultural product production, such as Fetro and Hubbard and OECD.	{}	{}
pos-13887	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	6403	0	sentence_chunk	우리나라의 경우, 지난 2003년부터 방카슈랑스 제도를 도입했는데, 요즘은 금융업 종 간의	6403	1	sentence_chunk	장벽이 무너지는 추세라서, 일반 시중은행은 물론, 저축은행, 증권회사도 보 험을 판매할 수 있다.	{}	{}
pos-13888	1	positive	sentence_translation	6403	null	sentence	우리나라의 경우, 지난 2003년부터 방카슈랑스 제도를 도입했는데, 요즘은 금융업 종 간의 장벽이 무너지는 추세라서, 일반 시중은행은 물론, 저축은행, 증권회사도 보 험을 판매할 수 있다.	6403	null	translation	In the case of Korea, the bancassurance system was introduced in 2003, but nowadays, the barriers between financial sectors are collapsing, so not only general commercial banks, but also savings banks and securities companies are able to sell insurance.	{}	{}
pos-13889	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6403	0	translation_chunk	In the case of Korea, the bancassurance system was introduced in 2003, but nowadays, the barriers between financial sectors are	6403	1	translation_chunk	collapsing, so not only general commercial banks, but also savings banks and securities companies are able to sell insurance.	{}	{}
pos-13890	1	positive	sentence_translation	6404	null	sentence	특히 프랑스의 경우, 생명보험의 방카슈랑스 점유율이 각각 61%를 상회하고 있다.	6404	null	translation	In particular, in France, the proportion of bancassurance in life insurance surpasses 61%, respectively.	{}	{}
pos-13891	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	6405	0	sentence_chunk	이에 원고 보험회사는 “남성이 다수의 보험계약을 통해 보험금을 부정취득하 기 위해 보험을 체결했으므로 보험계약은	6405	1	sentence_chunk	선량한 풍속 기타 사회질서에 반해 무효"라며 이미 지급한 보험금의 반환을 청구하는 소송을 제기하였다.	{}	{}
pos-13892	1	positive	sentence_translation	6405	null	sentence	이에 원고 보험회사는 “남성이 다수의 보험계약을 통해 보험금을 부정취득하 기 위해 보험을 체결했으므로 보험계약은 선량한 풍속 기타 사회질서에 반해 무효"라며 이미 지급한 보험금의 반환을 청구하는 소송을 제기하였다.	6405	null	translation	Accordingly, the Plaintiff insurance company filed a lawsuit claiming the return of the insurance already paid, saying, "The insurance contract is invalid against good manners and other social order because men have entered into insurance to illegally acquire insurance money through a number of insurance contracts."	{}	{}
pos-13893	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6405	0	translation_chunk	Accordingly, the Plaintiff insurance company filed a lawsuit claiming the return of the insurance already paid, saying, "The insurance contract is invalid	6405	1	translation_chunk	against good manners and other social order because men have entered into insurance to illegally acquire insurance money through a number of insurance contracts."	{}	{}
pos-13894	1	positive	sentence_translation	6406	null	sentence	이와 같은 도덕적 위험을 막기 위해서는 형사법 적 처벌 외에 민사법 법리의 적극적 활용이 필요하다.	6406	null	translation	In order to prevent such moral risks, it is necessary to actively utilize civil law laws in addition to criminal punishment.	{}	{}
pos-13895	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	6407	0	sentence_chunk	만일 중국의 생산기지 비교우위가 약화되는 품목에서 제3국에 대한 한국의 중간재 수출이 늘어나는 경향이 발견된다면,	6407	1	sentence_chunk	중국의 생산기지 비교우위의 변화가 제3국으로의 생산기지 이전을 초래하고 있다는 본 연구의 가설을 뒷받침할 수 있다.	{}	{}
pos-13896	1	positive	sentence_translation	6407	null	sentence	만일 중국의 생산기지 비교우위가 약화되는 품목에서 제3국에 대한 한국의 중간재 수출이 늘어나는 경향이 발견된다면, 중국의 생산기지 비교우위의 변화가 제3국으로의 생산기지 이전을 초래하고 있다는 본 연구의 가설을 뒷받침할 수 있다.	6407	null	translation	If there is evidence of an increase in Korea's exports of intermediate goods to third countries in product categories where China's comparative advantage in production bases is weakening, it can provide support for the hypothesis of this study that changes in China's comparative advantage in production bases are leadin...	{}	{}
pos-13897	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6407	0	translation_chunk	If there is evidence of an increase in Korea's exports of intermediate goods to third countries in product categories where	6407	1	translation_chunk	China's comparative advantage in production bases is weakening, it can provide support for the hypothesis of this study that changes	{}	{}
pos-13898	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6407	0	translation_chunk	If there is evidence of an increase in Korea's exports of intermediate goods to third countries in product categories where	6407	2	translation_chunk	in China's comparative advantage in production bases are leading to the relocation of production bases to third countries.	{}	{}
pos-13899	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6407	1	translation_chunk	China's comparative advantage in production bases is weakening, it can provide support for the hypothesis of this study that changes	6407	2	translation_chunk	in China's comparative advantage in production bases are leading to the relocation of production bases to third countries.	{}	{}

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