Split (1)

train · ~2.08B rows (showing the first 9.65M)

pair_id string	label int64	pair_type string	pair_subtype string	a_doc_id string	a_snippet_id int64	a_text_type string	a_text string	b_doc_id string	b_snippet_id int64	b_text_type string	b_text string	a_metadata unknown	b_metadata unknown
pos-15100	1	positive	sentence_translation	6979	null	sentence	2018년 11월 중 국가별 가상통화 거래량을 살펴 보면, 한국 가상통화 거래소의 일 평균 거래규모가 가장 높은 수준을 기록하였다.	6979	null	translation	Examining the virtual currency transaction volume by country in November 2018, it was observed that the average daily transaction volume of the Korean virtual currency exchange reached the highest level.	{}	{}
pos-15101	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6979	0	translation_chunk	Examining the virtual currency transaction volume by country in November 2018, it was observed that the	6979	1	translation_chunk	average daily transaction volume of the Korean virtual currency exchange reached the highest level.	{}	{}
pos-15102	1	positive	sentence_translation	6980	null	sentence	국내에서도 2017년 이후 가상통화가 큰 주목을 받으면서 거래가 활발하게 이루어지고 있다.	6980	null	translation	In Korea, virtual currency has been gaining significant attention since 2017, leading to active transactions.	{}	{}
pos-15103	1	positive	sentence_translation	6981	null	sentence	비트코인 시가 총액이 약 1,346억 달러로 가장 큰 비중을 차지하고 있고, 그 다음으로 이더리움 147억 달러, 리플 85억 달러의 순이다.	6981	null	translation	Bitcoin holds the largest share of the market capitalization at approximately USD 134.6 billion, followed by Ethereum at USD 14.7 billion and Ripple at USD 8.5 billion.	{}	{}
pos-15104	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6981	0	translation_chunk	Bitcoin holds the largest share of the market capitalization at approximately USD	6981	1	translation_chunk	134.6 billion, followed by Ethereum at USD 14.7 billion and Ripple at USD 8.5 billion.	{}	{}
pos-15105	1	positive	sentence_translation	6982	null	sentence	화폐 이상의 다양한 활용도를 지닌 것으로 평 가된다.	6982	null	translation	It is considered to have a wide range of uses beyond currency.	{}	{}
pos-15106	1	positive	sentence_translation	6983	null	sentence	요약하면 선진국들의 경우 금융위기는 성장률을 떨어뜨릴 뿐 아니라 성장에 대한 금융 기여도를 감소시킬 수 있다.	6983	null	translation	In summary, in developed countries, the financial crisis can reduce not only the growth rate but also the financial contribution to growth.	{}	{}
pos-15107	1	positive	sentence_translation	6984	null	sentence	한국과 같이 민간신용대출의 증가가 생산적 경제활동보다 부동산이 나 주식투자로 이어질 경우 금융위기의 가능성은 커질 수 밖에 없다.	6984	null	translation	Like Korea, if an increase in private credit loans leads to real estate or stock investment rather than productive economic activities, the possibility of a financial crisis will inevitably increase.	{}	{}
pos-15108	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6984	0	translation_chunk	Like Korea, if an increase in private credit loans leads to real estate or stock investment rather	6984	1	translation_chunk	than productive economic activities, the possibility of a financial crisis will inevitably increase.	{}	{}
pos-15109	1	positive	sentence_translation	6985	null	sentence	한국도 주요 선진국들과 마찬가지로 외환위기 이후 과잉 금융현상이 두드러지게 나타나고 있다.	6985	null	translation	Korea, like major advanced countries, has been experiencing excessive financial phenomena since the financial crisis.	{}	{}
pos-15110	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	6986	0	sentence_chunk	원고는 G조사관이 본건 조사관 보고서를 작성함에 있어서 본건 채팅 내용을	6986	1	sentence_chunk	고의 로 조작하고, 더욱이 오역한 것이 위법행위에 해당한다고 주장한다.	{}	{}
pos-15111	1	positive	sentence_translation	6986	null	sentence	원고는 G조사관이 본건 조사관 보고서를 작성함에 있어서 본건 채팅 내용을 고의 로 조작하고, 더욱이 오역한 것이 위법행위에 해당한다고 주장한다.	6986	null	translation	The plaintiff claims that Investigator G intentionally manipulated and misinterpreted the chat content in writing the investigator's report, which constitutes an illegal act.	{}	{}
pos-15112	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6986	0	translation_chunk	The plaintiff claims that Investigator G intentionally manipulated and misinterpreted	6986	1	translation_chunk	the chat content in writing the investigator's report, which constitutes an illegal act.	{}	{}
pos-15113	1	positive	sentence_translation	6987	null	sentence	이상을 보면, 그 나머지 점에 대해서 판단할 것도 없이, 국가배상법 제1조 제1항에 따른 원고의 청구는 이유가 없다.	6987	null	translation	Looking at the above, without judging the remaining points, the plaintiff's claim under Article 1, Paragraph 1 of the National Compensation Act is without merit.	{}	{}
pos-15114	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6987	0	translation_chunk	Looking at the above, without judging the remaining points, the plaintiff's claim	6987	1	translation_chunk	under Article 1, Paragraph 1 of the National Compensation Act is without merit.	{}	{}
pos-15115	1	positive	sentence_translation	6988	null	sentence	아래에서는 달러라이제이션의 결정요인에 대한 기존연구를 참조하지만, 외화예금에 초점을 두어 결정요인을 논의한다.	6988	null	translation	Below, we refer to existing studies on the determinants of dollarization, but we discuss the determinants with a focus on foreign currency deposits.	{}	{}
pos-15116	1	positive	sentence_translation	6989	null	sentence	외화예금의 대부분은 거주자가 보유하고 있으며, 보유주체별로는 기 업, 통화별로는 미달러화 중심으로 구성되었다.	6989	null	translation	Most of the foreign currency deposits are held by residents, and they are composed mainly of companies by holding entity and US dollars by currency.	{}	{}
pos-15117	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	6990	0	sentence_chunk	자국통화로 표시된 예금은 예금상품의 금리, 시장 금리 등 주로 금리에 영향을 받는 것	6990	1	sentence_chunk	으로 알려져 있으나, 이에 비하여 거주자 외화예금은 보다 다양한 요인에 의하여 결정된 다.	{}	{}
pos-15118	1	positive	sentence_translation	6990	null	sentence	자국통화로 표시된 예금은 예금상품의 금리, 시장 금리 등 주로 금리에 영향을 받는 것 으로 알려져 있으나, 이에 비하여 거주자 외화예금은 보다 다양한 요인에 의하여 결정된 다.	6990	null	translation	Deposits denominated in local currency are known to be mainly affected by interest rates, such as interest rates on deposit products and market interest rates, but residents' foreign currency deposits are determined by more diverse factors.	{}	{}
pos-15119	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6990	0	translation_chunk	Deposits denominated in local currency are known to be mainly affected by interest rates, such as interest rates on deposit	6990	1	translation_chunk	products and market interest rates, but residents' foreign currency deposits are determined by more diverse factors.	{}	{}
pos-15120	1	positive	sentence_translation	6991	null	sentence	계정 형 e -Krona 는 은행예금과 유사한 방식으로 지급결제 기능을 수행하며 이자지급 가능성이 높지 않다는 견해도 있다.	6991	null	translation	There is also a viewpoint that the e-Krona account type performs payment functions similar to bank deposits and is unlikely to offer interest payments.	{}	{}
pos-15121	1	positive	sentence_translation	6992	null	sentence	반면, 같은 기간에 개인이 보유한 외화예금의 증가폭은 150억 달러로 기업 외화예금 증가폭에 비하여 크게 작다.	6992	null	translation	In contrast, the growth rate of personal foreign currency deposits during the same period was USD 15 billion, which is considerably smaller compared to the increase in corporate foreign currency deposits.	{}	{}
pos-15122	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6992	0	translation_chunk	In contrast, the growth rate of personal foreign currency deposits during the same period was USD 15	6992	1	translation_chunk	billion, which is considerably smaller compared to the increase in corporate foreign currency deposits.	{}	{}
pos-15123	1	positive	sentence_translation	6993	null	sentence	대외포지션을 항목별로 나누어 살펴보면 상대적으로 변동성이 큰 포트폴리오 부채비중이 매우 높음을 알 수 있다.	6993	null	translation	Examining external positions by category, it is evident that the proportion of portfolio debt, which is relatively volatile, is significantly high.	{}	{}
pos-15124	1	positive	sentence_translation	6994	null	sentence	한편 포트폴리오 자산 비중은 신흥국에 비해서는 높으나 선진국보다는 낮은 것으로 나타났다.	6994	null	translation	On the other hand, the proportion of portfolio assets was found to be higher compared to emerging countries, but lower compared to advanced countries.	{}	{}
pos-15125	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	6995	0	sentence_chunk	2019년 10월말 현재 기업 외화예금은 2000년말 대비 7.2배 수준으로 증가하였으나	6995	1	sentence_chunk	개인 외화예금의 경우 같은 기간 동안 9.7배로 기업에 비하여 보다 빠르게 증가하였다.	{}	{}
pos-15126	1	positive	sentence_translation	6995	null	sentence	2019년 10월말 현재 기업 외화예금은 2000년말 대비 7.2배 수준으로 증가하였으나 개인 외화예금의 경우 같은 기간 동안 9.7배로 기업에 비하여 보다 빠르게 증가하였다.	6995	null	translation	As of the end of October 2019, corporate foreign currency deposits have increased by 7.2 times compared to the end of 2000, while individual foreign currency deposits have grown at a faster rate of 9.7 times during the same period, surpassing that of companies.	{}	{}
pos-15127	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6995	0	translation_chunk	As of the end of October 2019, corporate foreign currency deposits have increased by 7.2 times compared to the end of 2000, while	6995	1	translation_chunk	individual foreign currency deposits have grown at a faster rate of 9.7 times during the same period, surpassing that of companies.	{}	{}
pos-15128	1	positive	sentence_translation	6996	null	sentence	거주자 외화예금은 미달러 화, 유로화, 엔화, 위안화 중심으로 구성되었으며, 이중 미달러화의 비중이 압도적으로 높 다.	6996	null	translation	Resident foreign currency deposits are primarily composed of US dollars, euros, yen, and yuan, with the proportion of US dollars being significantly higher.	{}	{}
pos-15129	1	positive	sentence_translation	6997	null	sentence	미 달러화 예금 비중은 2015년부터 다시 상승세로 반전되면서 2019년 10월 현재 약 86%를 기록하였다.	6997	null	translation	The percentage of deposits in US dollars has been on the rise since 2015, reaching approximately 86% as of October 2019.	{}	{}
pos-15130	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	6998	0	sentence_chunk	NFA 증가로 외화유동성이 원화유동성으로 전환되고, 중앙은행이 유동성	6998	1	sentence_chunk	증가분을 완전중화하지 못하여 국내금리는 단기간 하락 압력을 받는데 기인한다.	{}	{}
pos-15131	1	positive	sentence_translation	6998	null	sentence	NFA 증가로 외화유동성이 원화유동성으로 전환되고, 중앙은행이 유동성 증가분을 완전중화하지 못하여 국내금리는 단기간 하락 압력을 받는데 기인한다.	6998	null	translation	The increase in NFA, which converts foreign currency liquidity into Korean won liquidity, and the central bank's inability to fully neutralize the increase in liquidity, are causing short-term downward pressure on domestic interest rates.	{}	{}
pos-15132	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6998	0	translation_chunk	The increase in NFA, which converts foreign currency liquidity into Korean won liquidity, and the central bank's inability	6998	1	translation_chunk	to fully neutralize the increase in liquidity, are causing short-term downward pressure on domestic interest rates.	{}	{}
pos-15133	1	positive	sentence_translation	6999	null	sentence	외환보유액의 증가는 통화정책 지표인 물가의 상승압력, 국내금리의 하락압력으로 작용한다는 점을 확인하였다.	6999	null	translation	It has been confirmed that the increase in foreign exchange reserves exerts pressure on inflation and domestic interest rates, which are indicators of monetary policy.	{}	{}
pos-15134	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	6999	0	translation_chunk	It has been confirmed that the increase in foreign exchange reserves exerts pressure	6999	1	translation_chunk	on inflation and domestic interest rates, which are indicators of monetary policy.	{}	{}
pos-15135	1	positive	sentence_translation	7000	null	sentence	우선, NFA 충격으로 물가는 유동성 확대효과로 2분기 째부터 상승하고 그 효과는 상당기간 지속된다.	7000	null	translation	Firstly, as a result of the NFA shock, prices have been rising since the second quarter due to the expansion of liquidity, and this effect continues for a significant period of time.	{}	{}
pos-15136	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	7000	0	translation_chunk	Firstly, as a result of the NFA shock, prices have been rising since the second quarter due	7000	1	translation_chunk	to the expansion of liquidity, and this effect continues for a significant period of time.	{}	{}
pos-15137	1	positive	sentence_translation	7001	null	sentence	분석 결과 표준화된 자본이동 변수 사용에도 전체적인 충격반응 양상은 큰 변화가 없음을 확인할 수 있다.	7001	null	translation	The analysis results confirm that there was no significant change in the overall impulse response pattern, even with the use of standardized capital movement variables.	{}	{}
pos-15138	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	7001	0	translation_chunk	The analysis results confirm that there was no significant change in the overall	7001	1	translation_chunk	impulse response pattern, even with the use of standardized capital movement variables.	{}	{}
pos-15139	1	positive	sentence_translation	7002	null	sentence	이를 명목 GDP 규모로 표준화시켜 본문 의 분석과 비교해 보았다.	7002	null	translation	This was standardized on the nominal GDP scale and compared with the analysis in the main text.	{}	{}
pos-15140	1	positive	sentence_translation	7003	null	sentence	자본유출입의 경우 경제규모가 확대됨에 따라 함께 증가하는 경향을 보일 수 있다.	7003	null	translation	Capital inflows and outflows may exhibit a tendency to increase as the economy expands.	{}	{}
pos-15141	1	positive	sentence_translation	7004	null	sentence	주의 이론은 식처럼 화폐수량방정식으로 공식 화할 수 있다.	7004	null	translation	The theory of caution can be formulated as a monetary quantity equation as in equation.	{}	{}
pos-15142	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	7005	0	sentence_chunk	우리나라도 1997.12월 변동환율제를 채택하며 물가안정목표제와 함께 금리	7005	1	sentence_chunk	중심의 통화정책을 실시하며 이러한 체계 하에서 정책을 운영해 오고 있다.	{}	{}
pos-15143	1	positive	sentence_translation	7005	null	sentence	우리나라도 1997.12월 변동환율제를 채택하며 물가안정목표제와 함께 금리 중심의 통화정책을 실시하며 이러한 체계 하에서 정책을 운영해 오고 있다.	7005	null	translation	Since December 1997, Korea has been operating policies under a floating exchange rate system and implementing an interest rate-oriented monetary policy along with the price stabilization target system.	{}	{}
pos-15144	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	7005	0	translation_chunk	Since December 1997, Korea has been operating policies under a floating exchange rate system and	7005	1	translation_chunk	implementing an interest rate-oriented monetary policy along with the price stabilization target system.	{}	{}
pos-15145	1	positive	sentence_translation	7006	null	sentence	반면 내국인 포트폴리오투자 및 기타 투자 자산의 경우 개선 효과가 뚜렷하지 않은 모습이다.	7006	null	translation	On the other hand, in the case of domestic portfolio investment and other investment assets, the improvement effect appears not clear.	{}	{}
pos-15146	1	positive	sentence_translation	7007	null	sentence	외환보유액과 내국인 해외직접투자 자 산은 일정 수준 이상 축적될 경우 외환⋅주식시장 변동성 완화에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다.	7007	null	translation	It was analyzed that foreign exchange reserves and domestic foreign direct investment assets accumulated above a certain level had a significant effect on easing volatility in the foreign exchange and stock markets.	{}	{}
pos-15147	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	7007	0	translation_chunk	It was analyzed that foreign exchange reserves and domestic foreign direct investment assets accumulated above	7007	1	translation_chunk	a certain level had a significant effect on easing volatility in the foreign exchange and stock markets.	{}	{}
pos-15148	1	positive	sentence_translation	7008	null	sentence	한편 대외부채는 외국인 포트폴리오 투자 자산을 중심으로 외환 및 주식시장 변동성을 확대하는 것으로 분석되었다.	7008	null	translation	Meanwhile, external debt was analyzed to increase foreign exchange and stock market volatility, centering on foreign portfolio investment assets.	{}	{}
pos-15149	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	7009	0	sentence_chunk	무위험 이자율평형조건에 따르면 외화예 금 금리가 원화예금 금리를 상회하는 경우 이는	7009	1	sentence_chunk	원/달러 현물환율에 대한 미래 기대환율 이 현재의 현물환율보다 낮다는 것을 의미한다.	{}	{}
pos-15150	1	positive	sentence_translation	7009	null	sentence	무위험 이자율평형조건에 따르면 외화예 금 금리가 원화예금 금리를 상회하는 경우 이는 원/달러 현물환율에 대한 미래 기대환율 이 현재의 현물환율보다 낮다는 것을 의미한다.	7009	null	translation	According to the risk-free interest rate equilibrium condition, if the foreign currency deposit rate exceeds the KRW deposit rate, this means that the future expected exchange rate for the KRW/USD spot exchange rate is lower than the current spot exchange rate.	{}	{}
pos-15151	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	7009	0	translation_chunk	According to the risk-free interest rate equilibrium condition, if the foreign currency deposit rate exceeds the KRW deposit rate,	7009	1	translation_chunk	this means that the future expected exchange rate for the KRW/USD spot exchange rate is lower than the current spot exchange rate.	{}	{}
pos-15152	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	7010	0	sentence_chunk	외화대출 금리가 하락하면 외화대출이 증가하는데, 외화대출 금리와 외화예금 금리는 동일한 방향으로	7010	1	sentence_chunk	움직이므로 외화예금과 원화예금간 금리차가 축소됨에도 불구하고 외화예금이 증가하는 결과가 나올 수 있다.	{}	{}
pos-15153	1	positive	sentence_translation	7010	null	sentence	외화대출 금리가 하락하면 외화대출이 증가하는데, 외화대출 금리와 외화예금 금리는 동일한 방향으로 움직이므로 외화예금과 원화예금간 금리차가 축소됨에도 불구하고 외화예금이 증가하는 결과가 나올 수 있다.	7010	null	translation	A fall in foreign currency lending rates increases foreign currency loans, and because foreign currency lending rates and foreign currency deposit rates move in the same direction, foreign currency deposits may increase despite a narrowing rate gap between foreign currency deposits and KRW deposits.	{}	{}
pos-15154	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	7010	0	translation_chunk	A fall in foreign currency lending rates increases foreign currency loans, and because foreign currency lending rates and foreign currency deposit rates	7010	1	translation_chunk	move in the same direction, foreign currency deposits may increase despite a narrowing rate gap between foreign currency deposits and KRW deposits.	{}	{}
pos-15155	1	positive	sentence_translation	7011	null	sentence	이러한 상황에서 국내 거주자는 외화예금 보유시 환 차손이 예상되기 때문에 외화예금을 축소할 것으로 예상된다.	7011	null	translation	In this situation, domestic residents are expected to reduce foreign currency deposits because foreign currency losses are expected when holding foreign currency deposits.	{}	{}
pos-15156	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	7011	0	translation_chunk	In this situation, domestic residents are expected to reduce foreign currency deposits	7011	1	translation_chunk	because foreign currency losses are expected when holding foreign currency deposits.	{}	{}
pos-15157	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	7012	0	sentence_chunk	외환보유액 증가는 유동성 확대효과로 물가상승을 유발할 뿐 아니라 실물경제	7012	1	sentence_chunk	성장도 견인하는 경기확장적 효과도 동시에 있음을 확인하였다는데 의미가 있다.	{}	{}
pos-15158	1	positive	sentence_translation	7012	null	sentence	외환보유액 증가는 유동성 확대효과로 물가상승을 유발할 뿐 아니라 실물경제 성장도 견인하는 경기확장적 효과도 동시에 있음을 확인하였다는데 의미가 있다.	7012	null	translation	The confirmation that the increase in foreign exchange reserves has both inflationary effects due to liquidity expansion and economic expansion effects that drive real economic growth is significant.	{}	{}
pos-15159	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	7012	0	translation_chunk	The confirmation that the increase in foreign exchange reserves has both inflationary effects due to	7012	1	translation_chunk	liquidity expansion and economic expansion effects that drive real economic growth is significant.	{}	{}
pos-15160	1	positive	sentence_translation	7013	null	sentence	실질환율의 변동은 외화예금의 실질가치를, 국내 인플레이션은 자국통화 예금의 실질가치를 결정한다.	7013	null	translation	Changes in the real exchange rate determine the real value of foreign currency deposits, and domestic inflation determines the real value of local currency deposits.	{}	{}
pos-15161	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	7013	0	translation_chunk	Changes in the real exchange rate determine the real value of foreign currency	7013	1	translation_chunk	deposits, and domestic inflation determines the real value of local currency deposits.	{}	{}
pos-15162	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	7014	0	sentence_chunk	한편, 국내외재를 모두 소비하는 개방경제의 경우 실질환율의 변동위험과	7014	1	sentence_chunk	국내인플레 이션 변동위험의 상대적인 크기가 외화예금에 영향을 미칠 수 있다.	{}	{}
pos-15163	1	positive	sentence_translation	7014	null	sentence	한편, 국내외재를 모두 소비하는 개방경제의 경우 실질환율의 변동위험과 국내인플레 이션 변동위험의 상대적인 크기가 외화예금에 영향을 미칠 수 있다.	7014	null	translation	On the other hand, in the case of an open economy that consumes all domestic and foreign goods, the relative size of the risk of fluctuations in real exchange rates and the risk of fluctuations in domestic inflation can affect foreign currency deposits.	{}	{}
pos-15164	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	7014	0	translation_chunk	On the other hand, in the case of an open economy that consumes all domestic and foreign goods, the relative size of the risk	7014	1	translation_chunk	of fluctuations in real exchange rates and the risk of fluctuations in domestic inflation can affect foreign currency deposits.	{}	{}
pos-15165	1	positive	sentence_translation	7015	null	sentence	본 연구는 외환보유액 관리정책이 여타 거시정책에 미친 영향 분석에 초점을 두고 한국의 외환보유액 관리정책과 통화정책 간의 관계를 분석하였다.	7015	null	translation	This study focused on analyzing the relationship between Korea's foreign exchange reserves management policy and monetary policy, with a specific emphasis on the impact of the foreign exchange reserves management policy on other macro policies.	{}	{}
pos-15166	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	7015	0	translation_chunk	This study focused on analyzing the relationship between Korea's foreign exchange reserves management policy and monetary	7015	1	translation_chunk	policy, with a specific emphasis on the impact of the foreign exchange reserves management policy on other macro policies.	{}	{}
pos-15167	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	7016	0	sentence_chunk	실증분석 결과, 외화유동성 유입에 따른 외 환보유액의 축적과정에서 확대된 유동성이 완전중화되지 못함에 따라	7016	1	sentence_chunk	외환보유액의 확대는 통화정책의 주요 지표인 물가 상승압력, 국내금리 하락압력으로 작용한 것으로 나타났다.	{}	{}
pos-15168	1	positive	sentence_translation	7016	null	sentence	실증분석 결과, 외화유동성 유입에 따른 외 환보유액의 축적과정에서 확대된 유동성이 완전중화되지 못함에 따라 외환보유액의 확대는 통화정책의 주요 지표인 물가 상승압력, 국내금리 하락압력으로 작용한 것으로 나타났다.	7016	null	translation	The empirical analysis revealed that the expansion of foreign exchange reserves, due to the accumulation process of foreign currency reserves following the inflow of foreign currency liquidity, did not fully neutralize the increased liquidity, and this expansion was found to exert pressure on inflation and downward pre...	{}	{}
pos-15169	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	7016	0	translation_chunk	The empirical analysis revealed that the expansion of foreign exchange reserves, due to the accumulation process of foreign currency	7016	1	translation_chunk	reserves following the inflow of foreign currency liquidity, did not fully neutralize the increased liquidity, and this expansion was	{}	{}
pos-15170	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	7016	0	translation_chunk	The empirical analysis revealed that the expansion of foreign exchange reserves, due to the accumulation process of foreign currency	7016	2	translation_chunk	found to exert pressure on inflation and downward pressure on domestic interest rates, which are key indicators of monetary policy.	{}	{}
pos-15171	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	7016	1	translation_chunk	reserves following the inflow of foreign currency liquidity, did not fully neutralize the increased liquidity, and this expansion was	7016	2	translation_chunk	found to exert pressure on inflation and downward pressure on domestic interest rates, which are key indicators of monetary policy.	{}	{}
pos-15172	1	positive	sentence_translation	7017	null	sentence	이에 따라 외환보유액에 관한 국내연구도 적정 외환보유액 수준에 초점을 두고 논의가 진행되어왔다.	7017	null	translation	In line with this, domestic research on foreign exchange reserves has also been conducted, with a particular emphasis on the optimal level of foreign exchange reserves.	{}	{}
pos-15173	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	7017	0	translation_chunk	In line with this, domestic research on foreign exchange reserves has also been	7017	1	translation_chunk	conducted, with a particular emphasis on the optimal level of foreign exchange reserves.	{}	{}
pos-15174	1	positive	sentence_translation	7018	null	sentence	계수의 부호가 양수로 추정되었으나 통계적 유의성이 낮은 것으로 나타났다.	7018	null	translation	The estimated sign of the coefficient was positive, but it was found to have low statistical significance.	{}	{}
pos-15175	1	positive	sentence_translation	7019	null	sentence	전체 표본기간중 원/달러 환율 변동성의 증가는 외화예금 변수에 유의한 영향을 미치지 못하였다.	7019	null	translation	The rise in the volatility of the KRW/USD exchange rate throughout the entire sample period did not have a significant impact on the foreign currency deposit variable.	{}	{}
pos-15176	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	7019	0	translation_chunk	The rise in the volatility of the KRW/USD exchange rate throughout the entire sample	7019	1	translation_chunk	period did not have a significant impact on the foreign currency deposit variable.	{}	{}
pos-15177	1	positive	sentence_translation	7020	null	sentence	환율변동성의 크기는 외화예금에 의해 내생적으로 결정될 수 있으므로 환율변동성 변수 역시 1차 시차변수를 사용한다.	7020	null	translation	As the size of exchange rate volatility can be determined internally by foreign currency deposits, the variable for exchange rate volatility also utilizes the primary lag variable.	{}	{}
pos-15178	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	7020	0	translation_chunk	As the size of exchange rate volatility can be determined internally by foreign currency	7020	1	translation_chunk	deposits, the variable for exchange rate volatility also utilizes the primary lag variable.	{}	{}
pos-15179	1	positive	sentence_translation	7021	null	sentence	신뢰경로는 실제 경제변수의 변화에 따른 것이 아니라 경제 펀더 멘털 변화, 정책공표 등으로 시장참가자의 기대에 변화가 발생할 때 나타난다.	7021	null	translation	The trust path is not based on changes in actual economic variables, but when market participants' expectations change because of changes in economic funders' mental and policy announcements.	{}	{}
pos-15180	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	7021	0	translation_chunk	The trust path is not based on changes in actual economic variables, but when market participants'	7021	1	translation_chunk	expectations change because of changes in economic funders' mental and policy announcements.	{}	{}
pos-15181	1	positive	sentence_translation	7022	null	sentence	특정 국가와 관련된 새로운 정보가 나온 경우 시장참가자가 다른 국가의 취약성을 재평가하면서 발생 할 수 있다.	7022	null	translation	When new information is released regarding a particular country, it may arise when market participants reevaluate the vulnerabilities of other countries.	{}	{}
pos-15182	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	7023	0	sentence_chunk	특히 이러한 대외포지션 확대가 소비평탄화, 리스크 분산 등 금융거래 본연의 목적보다	7023	1	sentence_chunk	저금리 장기화에 따른 수익추구 투자행태에 크게 영향받은 것으로 분석되고 있다.	{}	{}
pos-15183	1	positive	sentence_translation	7023	null	sentence	특히 이러한 대외포지션 확대가 소비평탄화, 리스크 분산 등 금융거래 본연의 목적보다 저금리 장기화에 따른 수익추구 투자행태에 크게 영향받은 것으로 분석되고 있다.	7023	null	translation	In particular, it is analyzed that the expansion of the external position was significantly affected by the profit-seeking investment behavior caused by prolonged low-interest rates rather than the original purpose of financial transactions, such as consumption flattening and risk distribution.	{}	{}
pos-15184	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	7023	0	translation_chunk	In particular, it is analyzed that the expansion of the external position was significantly affected by the profit-seeking investment behavior caused	7023	1	translation_chunk	by prolonged low-interest rates rather than the original purpose of financial transactions, such as consumption flattening and risk distribution.	{}	{}
pos-15185	1	positive	sentence_translation	7024	null	sentence	본 연구는 분기패널 자료를 이용하여 대외포지션이 외환 및 주식시장 변동성에 미치는 영향을 실증 분석하였다는 측면에서 의의가 있다.	7024	null	translation	This study is significant in that it empirically analyzed the effect of external positions on foreign exchange and stock market volatility using quarterly panel data.	{}	{}
pos-15186	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	7024	0	translation_chunk	This study is significant in that it empirically analyzed the effect of external	7024	1	translation_chunk	positions on foreign exchange and stock market volatility using quarterly panel data.	{}	{}
pos-15187	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	7025	0	sentence_chunk	세부 통계자료 획득의 어려움으로 다소 포괄적 자산 및 부채 항목을 대상으로 실증 분석이	7025	1	sentence_chunk	이루어져 연구결과의 구체성이 결여되고 현실을 제 대로 반영하지 못할 가능성이 내재해 있다.	{}	{}
pos-15188	1	positive	sentence_translation	7025	null	sentence	세부 통계자료 획득의 어려움으로 다소 포괄적 자산 및 부채 항목을 대상으로 실증 분석이 이루어져 연구결과의 구체성이 결여되고 현실을 제 대로 반영하지 못할 가능성이 내재해 있다.	7025	null	translation	Due to the difficulty of obtaining detailed statistical data, empirical analysis is conducted on somewhat comprehensive assets and liabilities, which lacks the concreteness of the research results and may not properly reflect reality.	{}	{}
pos-15189	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	7025	0	translation_chunk	Due to the difficulty of obtaining detailed statistical data, empirical analysis is conducted on somewhat comprehensive	7025	1	translation_chunk	assets and liabilities, which lacks the concreteness of the research results and may not properly reflect reality.	{}	{}
pos-15190	1	positive	sentence_translation	7026	null	sentence	향후 보다 세부 부문별 통계자료를 획득 하여 더욱 다양한 실증 분석을 실시해보고 추정 방법상 다양한 시도를 해볼 필요가 있겠다.	7026	null	translation	In the future, it is necessary to obtain statistical data for each detailed sector to conduct more diverse empirical analysis and try various attempts in the estimation method.	{}	{}
pos-15191	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	7026	0	translation_chunk	In the future, it is necessary to obtain statistical data for each detailed sector to	7026	1	translation_chunk	conduct more diverse empirical analysis and try various attempts in the estimation method.	{}	{}
pos-15192	1	positive	sentence_translation	7027	null	sentence	신용 스프레드의 경우 CP 스프레드와 회사채 스프레드가 약 3개월 정도의 시차를 두고 8bp, 20bp 내외 하락하는 모습을 보였다.	7027	null	translation	In the case of credit spreads, CP spreads and corporate bond spreads fell by around 8 bp and 20 bp, with a time difference of about 3 months.	{}	{}
pos-15193	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	7028	0	sentence_chunk	앞서 Ⅱ장에서 논의한 바와 같이 Trilemma의 성립 여부를 확인하기	7028	1	sentence_chunk	위해서는 국내 통 화정책의 유효성이 성립하는지 여부를 살펴보는 것이 중요하다.	{}	{}
pos-15194	1	positive	sentence_translation	7028	null	sentence	앞서 Ⅱ장에서 논의한 바와 같이 Trilemma의 성립 여부를 확인하기 위해서는 국내 통 화정책의 유효성이 성립하는지 여부를 살펴보는 것이 중요하다.	7028	null	translation	As discussed earlier in Chapter II, in order to confirm whether Trilema is established, it is important to examine whether the validity of domestic monetary policy is established.	{}	{}
pos-15195	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	7028	0	translation_chunk	As discussed earlier in Chapter II, in order to confirm whether Trilema is established, it	7028	1	translation_chunk	is important to examine whether the validity of domestic monetary policy is established.	{}	{}
pos-15196	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	7029	0	sentence_chunk	이는 금리인하 충격이 향후 금리인하 기대를 높여 단기금리경로를 변화시킴으로 인해 통화정책	7029	1	sentence_chunk	충격이 국채수익률 만기에 따라 언덕 형태의 영향을 미치게 되 는 데 따른 것으로 보여진다.	{}	{}
pos-15197	1	positive	sentence_translation	7029	null	sentence	이는 금리인하 충격이 향후 금리인하 기대를 높여 단기금리경로를 변화시킴으로 인해 통화정책 충격이 국채수익률 만기에 따라 언덕 형태의 영향을 미치게 되 는 데 따른 것으로 보여진다.	7029	null	translation	This seems to be due to the impact of the rate cut, which changes the short-term interest rate channel by raising expectations for future rate cuts, causing the monetary policy shock to have a hill-like effect on the maturity of government bond yields.	{}	{}
pos-15198	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	7029	0	translation_chunk	This seems to be due to the impact of the rate cut, which changes the short-term interest rate channel by raising expectations	7029	1	translation_chunk	for future rate cuts, causing the monetary policy shock to have a hill-like effect on the maturity of government bond yields.	{}	{}
pos-15199	1	positive	sentence_translation	7030	null	sentence	금융이 발전한 선진국일수록 금융위기의 비용이 더 커질 수 밖에 없다고 판단 된다.	7030	null	translation	It is judged that the more advanced countries where finance has developed, the higher the cost of the financial crisis.	{}	{}

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