Split (1)

train · ~2.08B rows (showing the first 9.65M)

pair_id string	label int64	pair_type string	pair_subtype string	a_doc_id string	a_snippet_id int64	a_text_type string	a_text string	b_doc_id string	b_snippet_id int64	b_text_type string	b_text string	a_metadata unknown	b_metadata unknown
pos-1800	1	positive	sentence_translation	821	null	sentence	예를 들 어 De Paoli에 따르면 국내재와 수입재간의 소비에 있어서의 대체탄력성이 1보다 큰 경 우 환율 페그 정책이 최적성을 가진다는 결론을 도출하였다.	821	null	translation	For example, according to De Paoli, the conclusion was drawn that the exchange rate peg policy is optimal when the elasticity of substitution in consumption between domestic and imported goods is greater than 1.	{}	{}
pos-1801	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	821	0	translation_chunk	For example, according to De Paoli, the conclusion was drawn that the exchange rate peg policy is optimal	821	1	translation_chunk	when the elasticity of substitution in consumption between domestic and imported goods is greater than 1.	{}	{}
pos-1802	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	822	0	sentence_chunk	환율을 정책목표로 삼는 통화정책의 분석 본 연구에서 다루게 되는 타게팅 정책은 민간의	822	1	sentence_chunk	행태식이라는 주어진 조건 하에 서 중앙은행이 손실함수를 최소화하는 행위로 모형화 된다.	{}	{}
pos-1803	1	positive	sentence_translation	822	null	sentence	환율을 정책목표로 삼는 통화정책의 분석 본 연구에서 다루게 되는 타게팅 정책은 민간의 행태식이라는 주어진 조건 하에 서 중앙은행이 손실함수를 최소화하는 행위로 모형화 된다.	822	null	translation	In this study, which analyzes the monetary policy that takes exchange rate as its policy objective, the targeting policy is modeled as an act of the central bank to minimize the loss function under the given condition of the private sector's behavior.	{}	{}
pos-1804	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	822	0	translation_chunk	In this study, which analyzes the monetary policy that takes exchange rate as its policy objective, the targeting policy is	822	1	translation_chunk	modeled as an act of the central bank to minimize the loss function under the given condition of the private sector's behavior.	{}	{}
pos-1805	1	positive	sentence_translation	823	null	sentence	여기서는 Henriksson-Merton검정을 통해 예측방향의 정확도가 통계적인 유의성을 가지고 있는 지 살펴보고자 한다.	823	null	translation	Here, we aim to examine whether the accuracy of the prediction direction has statistical significance through the Henriksson-Merton test.	{}	{}
pos-1806	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	824	0	sentence_chunk	지금까지는 예측오차의 크기에 초점을 맞춰 논의를 진행했는데 모형별 예측신호 에 따른 예측방향의	824	1	sentence_chunk	정확도를 따져보는 것도 정책당국자나 투자자의 입장에서 매우 중요한 의미를 지니고 있다.	{}	{}
pos-1807	1	positive	sentence_translation	824	null	sentence	지금까지는 예측오차의 크기에 초점을 맞춰 논의를 진행했는데 모형별 예측신호 에 따른 예측방향의 정확도를 따져보는 것도 정책당국자나 투자자의 입장에서 매우 중요한 의미를 지니고 있다.	824	null	translation	So far, discussions have focused on the size of the prediction error, and examining the accuracy of the prediction direction according to the prediction signals for each model is also very important for policy authorities and investors.	{}	{}
pos-1808	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	824	0	translation_chunk	So far, discussions have focused on the size of the prediction error, and examining the accuracy of the prediction	824	1	translation_chunk	direction according to the prediction signals for each model is also very important for policy authorities and investors.	{}	{}
pos-1809	1	positive	sentence_translation	825	null	sentence	예측비교기간을 가능한 한 길게 설정하고 동 시기가 아닌 전기의 자료를 사용함으로써 예측력의 객관성을 높 였다.	825	null	translation	The objectivity of the forecasting power was increased by setting the forecast comparison period as long as possible and using data from the previous period rather than the same period.	{}	{}
pos-1810	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	825	0	translation_chunk	The objectivity of the forecasting power was increased by setting the forecast comparison	825	1	translation_chunk	period as long as possible and using data from the previous period rather than the same period.	{}	{}
pos-1811	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	826	0	sentence_chunk	외환위기 이전 기간은 시장평균 환율제하에서 일일 환율 변동폭이 제 한되어 있어	826	1	sentence_chunk	시장정보가 당일 환율에 즉시 반영되지 않아 환율이 높은 자기상관관 계를 가지고 있었다.	{}	{}
pos-1812	1	positive	sentence_translation	826	null	sentence	외환위기 이전 기간은 시장평균 환율제하에서 일일 환율 변동폭이 제 한되어 있어 시장정보가 당일 환율에 즉시 반영되지 않아 환율이 높은 자기상관관 계를 가지고 있었다.	826	null	translation	In the period before the foreign exchange crisis, the range of daily exchange rate fluctuations was limited under the market average exchange rate system, so market information was not immediately reflected in the exchange rate of the day, so the exchange rate had a high autocorrelation.	{}	{}
pos-1813	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	826	0	translation_chunk	In the period before the foreign exchange crisis, the range of daily exchange rate fluctuations was limited under the market average exchange	826	1	translation_chunk	rate system, so market information was not immediately reflected in the exchange rate of the day, so the exchange rate had a high autocorrelation.	{}	{}
pos-1814	1	positive	sentence_translation	827	null	sentence	특히 예측기간을 4기로 구분하여 각 기간별로 어떤 변수가 우수한가를 살펴본다.	827	null	translation	Particularly, the forecast period is divided into four periods to examine which variables are excellent for each period.	{}	{}
pos-1815	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	828	0	sentence_chunk	또한 중앙은행이 금융시장 안정에 신경을 쓸수록 환율변동을 고려한 인플레이션 타게팅 정책이 단지	828	1	sentence_chunk	인플레이션 또는 환율만을 타게팅하는 정책에 비해 인플레이션 및 산출갭 안정에서 효과적이다.	{}	{}
pos-1816	1	positive	sentence_translation	828	null	sentence	또한 중앙은행이 금융시장 안정에 신경을 쓸수록 환율변동을 고려한 인플레이션 타게팅 정책이 단지 인플레이션 또는 환율만을 타게팅하는 정책에 비해 인플레이션 및 산출갭 안정에서 효과적이다.	828	null	translation	Furthermore, the inflation targeting policy, which takes into consideration exchange rate fluctuations, is more effective in stabilizing both inflation and output gap compared to policies that solely target inflation or exchange rates, as the central bank becomes more concerned about financial market stability.	{}	{}
pos-1817	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	828	0	translation_chunk	Furthermore, the inflation targeting policy, which takes into consideration exchange rate fluctuations, is more effective in stabilizing both inflation and	828	1	translation_chunk	output gap compared to policies that solely target inflation or exchange rates, as the central bank becomes more concerned about financial market stability.	{}	{}
pos-1818	1	positive	sentence_translation	829	null	sentence	본 연구는 인플레이션 타게팅 정책하에서 통화당국이 환율변동에 대해 어떻게 대응하는 것이 효과적인가에 대하여 분석하였다.	829	null	translation	This study analyzed the effectiveness of monetary authorities' response to exchange rate fluctuations under the inflation targeting policy.	{}	{}
pos-1819	1	positive	sentence_translation	830	null	sentence	수입품의 대부분이 원재료 및 중간 자본재라는 우리나라의 특성을 반영하는 모형을 수립하였다.	830	null	translation	A model was developed to reflect the characteristics of Korea, where the majority of imported goods consist of raw materials and intermediate capital goods.	{}	{}
pos-1820	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	831	0	sentence_chunk	이를 위해 소규모 개방경제를 가정하고, 최근의 새 케인지안 거시동학모형의	831	1	sentence_chunk	틀을 활용하는 한편, 해외물가가 수입물가에 전가되는 환율전가과정을 구체화하였다.	{}	{}
pos-1821	1	positive	sentence_translation	831	null	sentence	이를 위해 소규모 개방경제를 가정하고, 최근의 새 케인지안 거시동학모형의 틀을 활용하는 한편, 해외물가가 수입물가에 전가되는 환율전가과정을 구체화하였다.	831	null	translation	In order to achieve this, a small-scale open economy was assumed and the framework of the recent new Keynesian behavioral model was utilized, while also specifying the process of exchange rate transfer where foreign prices are passed on to imported prices.	{}	{}
pos-1822	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	831	0	translation_chunk	In order to achieve this, a small-scale open economy was assumed and the framework of the recent new Keynesian behavioral model	831	1	translation_chunk	was utilized, while also specifying the process of exchange rate transfer where foreign prices are passed on to imported prices.	{}	{}
pos-1823	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	832	0	sentence_chunk	아시아 금융위기 당시 평가절하가 인플레이션을 초래할 것이라는 통화당국의 판단에 따라 단기금리를 인상하였으나 오히려	832	1	sentence_chunk	교역조건 악화에 따 라 총수요가 감소하여 경기침체를 초래함에 따라 인플레이션 목표범위를 하향이탈하는 실패를 경험한 바 있다.	{}	{}
pos-1824	1	positive	sentence_translation	832	null	sentence	아시아 금융위기 당시 평가절하가 인플레이션을 초래할 것이라는 통화당국의 판단에 따라 단기금리를 인상하였으나 오히려 교역조건 악화에 따 라 총수요가 감소하여 경기침체를 초래함에 따라 인플레이션 목표범위를 하향이탈하는 실패를 경험한 바 있다.	832	null	translation	During the Asian financial crisis, the monetary authorities raised short-term interest rates based on the judgment that the currency devaluation would lead to inflation. However, because of the deterioration of trade conditions, total demand decreased, leading to an economic downturn, and as a result, they experienced ...	{}	{}
pos-1825	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	832	0	translation_chunk	During the Asian financial crisis, the monetary authorities raised short-term interest rates based on the judgment that the	832	1	translation_chunk	currency devaluation would lead to inflation. However, because of the deterioration of trade conditions, total demand decreased,	{}	{}
pos-1826	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	832	0	translation_chunk	During the Asian financial crisis, the monetary authorities raised short-term interest rates based on the judgment that the	832	2	translation_chunk	leading to an economic downturn, and as a result, they experienced a failure as the inflation fell below the targeted range.	{}	{}
pos-1827	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	832	1	translation_chunk	currency devaluation would lead to inflation. However, because of the deterioration of trade conditions, total demand decreased,	832	2	translation_chunk	leading to an economic downturn, and as a result, they experienced a failure as the inflation fell below the targeted range.	{}	{}
pos-1828	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	833	0	sentence_chunk	특히 환율의 급격한 변동에 따른 금융시스템의 붕괴가능 성에 대한 두려움이 존재하고, 환율변동이	833	1	sentence_chunk	인플레이션에 미치는 영 향이 크므로 인플레이션 타게팅 정책을 운용하면서 환율변동을 주시할 수 밖에 없다.	{}	{}
pos-1829	1	positive	sentence_translation	833	null	sentence	특히 환율의 급격한 변동에 따른 금융시스템의 붕괴가능 성에 대한 두려움이 존재하고, 환율변동이 인플레이션에 미치는 영 향이 크므로 인플레이션 타게팅 정책을 운용하면서 환율변동을 주시할 수 밖에 없다.	833	null	translation	Particularly, there is a fear of the possibility of collapse of the financial system because of rapid fluctuations in the exchange rate, and since the fluctuations in the exchange rate have a large impact on inflation, it is inevitable to keep an eye on fluctuations in the exchange rate while operating the inflation ta...	{}	{}
pos-1830	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	833	0	translation_chunk	Particularly, there is a fear of the possibility of collapse of the financial system because of rapid fluctuations	833	1	translation_chunk	in the exchange rate, and since the fluctuations in the exchange rate have a large impact on inflation, it	{}	{}
pos-1831	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	833	0	translation_chunk	Particularly, there is a fear of the possibility of collapse of the financial system because of rapid fluctuations	833	2	translation_chunk	is inevitable to keep an eye on fluctuations in the exchange rate while operating the inflation targeting policy.	{}	{}
pos-1832	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	833	1	translation_chunk	in the exchange rate, and since the fluctuations in the exchange rate have a large impact on inflation, it	833	2	translation_chunk	is inevitable to keep an eye on fluctuations in the exchange rate while operating the inflation targeting policy.	{}	{}
pos-1833	1	positive	sentence_translation	834	null	sentence	환율변동률이 소비자물가상승률 및 산업생산증가율에 미치는 효과가 외환위 기 이전에 비해 강화된 것으로 나타난다.	834	null	translation	The effect of the exchange rate fluctuation rate on the consumer price inflation rate and industrial production growth rate appears to have been strengthened compared to before the foreign exchange crisis.	{}	{}
pos-1834	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	834	0	translation_chunk	The effect of the exchange rate fluctuation rate on the consumer price inflation rate and industrial	834	1	translation_chunk	production growth rate appears to have been strengthened compared to before the foreign exchange crisis.	{}	{}
pos-1835	1	positive	sentence_translation	835	null	sentence	이처럼 효율적 정책곡선의 형태는 일률적이 지 않고, 모형의 설정에 따라 다른 모습을 보일 수 있다.	835	null	translation	In this way, the form of an efficient policy curve is not uniform and may show different aspects depending on the setting of the model.	{}	{}
pos-1836	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	836	0	sentence_chunk	중앙은행이 산출갭의 변동성에 신경을 쓸수록, 즉  값이 1에 가까워질수록	836	1	sentence_chunk	산출갭의 변동성 은 줄일 수 있지만, 인플레이션의 변동성은 높아진다.	{}	{}
pos-1837	1	positive	sentence_translation	836	null	sentence	중앙은행이 산출갭의 변동성에 신경을 쓸수록, 즉  값이 1에 가까워질수록 산출갭의 변동성 은 줄일 수 있지만, 인플레이션의 변동성은 높아진다.	836	null	translation	The more the central bank pays attention to the volatility of the output gap, that is, as the value of  approaches 1, the volatility of the output gap can be reduced, but the volatility of inflation increases.	{}	{}
pos-1838	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	836	0	translation_chunk	The more the central bank pays attention to the volatility of the output gap, that is, as the value of 	836	1	translation_chunk	approaches 1, the volatility of the output gap can be reduced, but the volatility of inflation increases.	{}	{}
pos-1839	1	positive	sentence_translation	837	null	sentence	신축적 가격 균형에서 생산은 잠재GDP 수준을 달성하기 때문에 다음이 성립한다.	837	null	translation	In flexible price equilibrium, production achieves the level of potential GDP, so the following holds.	{}	{}
pos-1840	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	838	0	sentence_chunk	이는 콜금리를 통 한 국내 통화정책이 일별 원/달러 환율에 거의 영향을 미치지	838	1	sentence_chunk	못한다는 표본내 추 정과 관련된 기존의 연구결과들과 크게 다르지 않다.	{}	{}
pos-1841	1	positive	sentence_translation	838	null	sentence	이는 콜금리를 통 한 국내 통화정책이 일별 원/달러 환율에 거의 영향을 미치지 못한다는 표본내 추 정과 관련된 기존의 연구결과들과 크게 다르지 않다.	838	null	translation	This is not much different from previous studies related to estimates in the sample that the domestic monetary policy through the call rate has little effect on the daily KRW/USD exchange rate.	{}	{}
pos-1842	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	838	0	translation_chunk	This is not much different from previous studies related to estimates in the sample that the	838	1	translation_chunk	domestic monetary policy through the call rate has little effect on the daily KRW/USD exchange rate.	{}	{}
pos-1843	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	839	0	sentence_chunk	특히 다우존스지수는 2001년 이후 글로벌 금융위기기간을 포함한 전체기간에	839	1	sentence_chunk	걸쳐 원/달러 환율을 예측하는 데 가장 중요한 변수임을 보여주고 있다.	{}	{}
pos-1844	1	positive	sentence_translation	839	null	sentence	특히 다우존스지수는 2001년 이후 글로벌 금융위기기간을 포함한 전체기간에 걸쳐 원/달러 환율을 예측하는 데 가장 중요한 변수임을 보여주고 있다.	839	null	translation	In particular, the Dow Jones Index shows that it is the most important variable in predicting the KRW/USD exchange rate over the entire period including the global financial crisis period since 2001.	{}	{}
pos-1845	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	839	0	translation_chunk	In particular, the Dow Jones Index shows that it is the most important variable in predicting the	839	1	translation_chunk	KRW/USD exchange rate over the entire period including the global financial crisis period since 2001.	{}	{}
pos-1846	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	840	0	sentence_chunk	한편 방향예측결과는 상대적으로 많은 표본을 고려하는 경우 원/달러 환율이 하락할	840	1	sentence_chunk	때뿐만 아니라 상승할 때도 균형적으로 잘 예측할 수 있음을 보여주고 있다.	{}	{}
pos-1847	1	positive	sentence_translation	840	null	sentence	한편 방향예측결과는 상대적으로 많은 표본을 고려하는 경우 원/달러 환율이 하락할 때뿐만 아니라 상승할 때도 균형적으로 잘 예측할 수 있음을 보여주고 있다.	840	null	translation	On the other hand, the direction prediction results show that when considering a relatively large number of samples, it is possible to predict well in a balanced way not only when the KRW/USD exchange rate falls but also when it rises.	{}	{}
pos-1848	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	840	0	translation_chunk	On the other hand, the direction prediction results show that when considering a relatively large number of samples,	840	1	translation_chunk	it is possible to predict well in a balanced way not only when the KRW/USD exchange rate falls but also when it rises.	{}	{}
pos-1849	1	positive	sentence_translation	841	null	sentence	환율변동의 수입물가 전가효과	841	null	translation	Import price pass-through effect of exchange rate fluctuations	{}	{}
pos-1850	1	positive	sentence_translation	842	null	sentence	수요증가로 인하여 국내생산이 늘어남에 따라 산출갭이 증가하는 동시에 인플레이션이 발생한다.	842	null	translation	As domestic production increases in response to rising demand, the output gap widens, leading to the occurrence of inflation.	{}	{}
pos-1851	1	positive	sentence_translation	843	null	sentence	이러한 통화정책의 딜레마는 효율적 정 책곡선의 우하향한 형태로 나타난다.	843	null	translation	This monetary policy dilemma appears in the form of a downward sloping efficient policy curve.	{}	{}
pos-1852	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	844	0	sentence_chunk	수요충격 이외에도 국내의 생산성 충격, 해외 의 생산성 충격 또는 해외소득	844	1	sentence_chunk	충격, 해외자본시장과 관련된 위험 프리미엄 충격 등을 고려하고자 한다.	{}	{}
pos-1853	1	positive	sentence_translation	844	null	sentence	수요충격 이외에도 국내의 생산성 충격, 해외 의 생산성 충격 또는 해외소득 충격, 해외자본시장과 관련된 위험 프리미엄 충격 등을 고려하고자 한다.	844	null	translation	In addition to demand shocks, we also want to consider domestic productivity shocks, overseas productivity shocks or foreign income shocks, and risk premium shocks related to overseas capital markets.	{}	{}
pos-1854	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	844	0	translation_chunk	In addition to demand shocks, we also want to consider domestic productivity shocks, overseas	844	1	translation_chunk	productivity shocks or foreign income shocks, and risk premium shocks related to overseas capital markets.	{}	{}
pos-1855	1	positive	sentence_translation	845	null	sentence	외부충격의 종류와 특성이 다르기 때문에 이에 따른 통화당국의 대응도 달라져 야하는 것은 당연할 것이다.	845	null	translation	As the types and characteristics of external shocks are different, it is natural that the monetary authorities' response should be changed consequently.	{}	{}
pos-1856	1	positive	sentence_translation	846	null	sentence	특히 수입물가가 국내물가에 전가되는 경로를 고려하기 위해 환 율전가를 추가적으로 고려하였다.	846	null	translation	Particularly, the exchange rate transfer was additionally considered to consider the path through which the import price is transferred to the domestic price.	{}	{}
pos-1857	1	positive	sentence_translation	847	null	sentence	여기서 소비는 국내에 서 생산된 차별화된 소비재들의 집계치로서 다음과 같다.	847	null	translation	Here, consumption is the aggregate value of differentiated consumer goods produced domestically and is as follows.	{}	{}
pos-1858	1	positive	sentence_translation	848	null	sentence	양의 기 술충격은 잠재생산능력을 증대시키므로 산출갭이 감소하는 동시에 인플레이션 압 력이 감소한다.	848	null	translation	A positive technology shock increases the potential production capacity, so the output gap decreases while the inflation pressure decreases.	{}	{}
pos-1859	1	positive	sentence_translation	849	null	sentence	한편 소득의 증가로 소비가 증가하고, 수입수요가 증가하여 순수출 이 감소함에 따라 환율이 상승하여 원화가치가 하락한다.	849	null	translation	Meanwhile, as consumption increases because of an increase in income and net exports decrease because of an increase in import demand, the exchange rate rises and the KRW’s value falls.	{}	{}
pos-1860	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	849	0	translation_chunk	Meanwhile, as consumption increases because of an increase in income and net exports decrease	849	1	translation_chunk	because of an increase in import demand, the exchange rate rises and the KRW’s value falls.	{}	{}
pos-1861	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	850	0	sentence_chunk	우선 동태적 조건부 상관관계 GARCH 모형을 이용한 국내외 금융변수간 상관관계 분석결과,	850	1	sentence_chunk	국내외 금융시장간 연계성이 외환위기시에 비해 글로벌 금융위기시 더 커진 것으로 나타났다.	{}	{}
pos-1862	1	positive	sentence_translation	850	null	sentence	우선 동태적 조건부 상관관계 GARCH 모형을 이용한 국내외 금융변수간 상관관계 분석결과, 국내외 금융시장간 연계성이 외환위기시에 비해 글로벌 금융위기시 더 커진 것으로 나타났다.	850	null	translation	Based on the analysis of the correlation between domestic and foreign financial variables using the GARCH model, it was observed that the interconnection between domestic and foreign financial markets increased during the global financial crisis compared to the foreign exchange crisis.	{}	{}
pos-1863	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	850	0	translation_chunk	Based on the analysis of the correlation between domestic and foreign financial variables using the GARCH model, it was observed that the	850	1	translation_chunk	interconnection between domestic and foreign financial markets increased during the global financial crisis compared to the foreign exchange crisis.	{}	{}
pos-1864	1	positive	sentence_translation	851	null	sentence	영업 이익으로 이자를 낼 수 있는 기업을 ‘비부실기업’으로, 낼 수 없는 기업을 ‘부실기 업’으로 분류한다.	851	null	translation	Companies that can pay interest as operating profit are classified as "non-insolvent companies," while those that cannot pay are categorized as "insolvent companies."	{}	{}
pos-1865	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	851	0	translation_chunk	Companies that can pay interest as operating profit are classified as "non-insolvent	851	1	translation_chunk	companies," while those that cannot pay are categorized as "insolvent companies."	{}	{}
pos-1866	1	positive	sentence_translation	852	null	sentence	영업이익으로 부채에 대한 이자를 감당하지 못하는 기업은 사실 상 지급불능 상태에 있다고 볼 수 있다.	852	null	translation	A company that cannot cover the interest on its debt with operating profits can be considered to be in a state of de facto insolvency.	{}	{}
pos-1867	1	positive	sentence_translation	853	null	sentence	위기 후 구조조정으로 재벌과 노동조합이 행 태를 바꾸었다면 β3와 β4는 유의한가 될 수 있을 것이다.	853	null	translation	If conglomerates and labor unions changed their behavior because of post-crisis restructuring, β3 and β4 could become significant.	{}	{}
pos-1868	1	positive	sentence_translation	854	null	sentence	이는 글로벌 금융위기 와는 달리 외환위기 기간에는 위기에 따른 충격이 아시아지역에 국한되었음을 반 증한다.	854	null	translation	This proves that, unlike the global financial crisis, the shock caused by the crisis was limited to the Asian region during the foreign exchange crisis.	{}	{}
pos-1869	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	855	0	sentence_chunk	이는 위기의 발생원인, 정부 및 중앙 은행의 정책대응, 대기업들의 재무상황 등에서의 차이에 기인한 결과로 보이며,	855	1	sentence_chunk	특 히 최근의 글로벌 금융위기시에는 중앙은행의 선제적이고 과감한 금리인하와 유 동성 공급에 따른 것으로 보인다.	{}	{}
pos-1870	1	positive	sentence_translation	855	null	sentence	이는 위기의 발생원인, 정부 및 중앙 은행의 정책대응, 대기업들의 재무상황 등에서의 차이에 기인한 결과로 보이며, 특 히 최근의 글로벌 금융위기시에는 중앙은행의 선제적이고 과감한 금리인하와 유 동성 공급에 따른 것으로 보인다.	855	null	translation	This appears to be a result stemming from differences in the causes of the crisis, policy responses from the government and central bank, and the financial situations of major corporations, and especially, during the recent global financial crisis, it seems to be due to the proactive and bold interest rate cuts and liq...	{}	{}
pos-1871	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	855	0	translation_chunk	This appears to be a result stemming from differences in the causes of the crisis, policy responses from the government	855	1	translation_chunk	and central bank, and the financial situations of major corporations, and especially, during the recent global financial	{}	{}
pos-1872	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	855	0	translation_chunk	This appears to be a result stemming from differences in the causes of the crisis, policy responses from the government	855	2	translation_chunk	crisis, it seems to be due to the proactive and bold interest rate cuts and liquidity supply by the central bank.	{}	{}
pos-1873	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	855	1	translation_chunk	and central bank, and the financial situations of major corporations, and especially, during the recent global financial	855	2	translation_chunk	crisis, it seems to be due to the proactive and bold interest rate cuts and liquidity supply by the central bank.	{}	{}
pos-1874	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	856	0	sentence_chunk	한편 미국금리, 미국주가, TED 스프레 드, VIX 등 해외변수들은 외환위기 기간에는	856	1	sentence_chunk	특징적인 움직임이 없었던 반면, 최 근의 글로벌 금융위기 동안에는 큰 변동성을 보이고 있다.	{}	{}
pos-1875	1	positive	sentence_translation	856	null	sentence	한편 미국금리, 미국주가, TED 스프레 드, VIX 등 해외변수들은 외환위기 기간에는 특징적인 움직임이 없었던 반면, 최 근의 글로벌 금융위기 동안에는 큰 변동성을 보이고 있다.	856	null	translation	Meanwhile, overseas variables such as US interest rates, US stock prices, TED spread, and VIX showed no characteristic movements during the foreign exchange crisis, but they are showing great volatility during the recent global financial crisis.	{}	{}
pos-1876	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	856	0	translation_chunk	Meanwhile, overseas variables such as US interest rates, US stock prices, TED spread, and VIX showed no characteristic	856	1	translation_chunk	movements during the foreign exchange crisis, but they are showing great volatility during the recent global financial crisis.	{}	{}
pos-1877	1	positive	sentence_translation	857	null	sentence	이에 따라 동태적 조건부 상관관계를 가장 단순한 두 변수 모형을 통해 구해보면 다음과 같다.	857	null	translation	Consequently, the dynamic conditional correlation is calculated through the simplest two variable models as follows.	{}	{}
pos-1878	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	858	0	sentence_chunk	상장주식시가총액의 경우 외환위기 이후 잠시 주춤했다가 다시 지속적으로 증가해왔으며 글로벌 금융위기로 2008년	858	1	sentence_chunk	말 현재 전년에 비해 크게 감소하긴 했으나 외환위기 이전에 비해서는 세 배 이상 크게 증가된 규모이다.	{}	{}
pos-1879	1	positive	sentence_translation	858	null	sentence	상장주식시가총액의 경우 외환위기 이후 잠시 주춤했다가 다시 지속적으로 증가해왔으며 글로벌 금융위기로 2008년 말 현재 전년에 비해 크게 감소하긴 했으나 외환위기 이전에 비해서는 세 배 이상 크게 증가된 규모이다.	858	null	translation	The market capitalization of listed stocks experienced a temporary slowdown after the financial crisis and has since continued to steadily increase; although it significantly decreased compared to the previous year due to the global financial crisis by the end of 2008, it has still grown more than three times larger th...	{}	{}
pos-1880	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	858	0	translation_chunk	The market capitalization of listed stocks experienced a temporary slowdown after the financial crisis and has since	858	1	translation_chunk	continued to steadily increase; although it significantly decreased compared to the previous year due to the global	{}	{}
pos-1881	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	858	0	translation_chunk	The market capitalization of listed stocks experienced a temporary slowdown after the financial crisis and has since	858	2	translation_chunk	financial crisis by the end of 2008, it has still grown more than three times larger than before the financial crisis.	{}	{}
pos-1882	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	858	1	translation_chunk	continued to steadily increase; although it significantly decreased compared to the previous year due to the global	858	2	translation_chunk	financial crisis by the end of 2008, it has still grown more than three times larger than before the financial crisis.	{}	{}
pos-1883	1	positive	sentence_translation	859	null	sentence	특히 외환위기 이후 자본시장 개방 확대, 국제금융시장 통합의 진전 등도 외국인 투자자금의 유입을 통해 국내 금융시장의 성장을 가속화하였다.	859	null	translation	In particular, the growth of the domestic financial market has been accelerated through the inflow of foreign investment funds, thanks to the expansion of the opening of the capital market and the progress of the integration of the international financial market after the financial crisis.	{}	{}
pos-1884	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	859	0	translation_chunk	In particular, the growth of the domestic financial market has been accelerated through the inflow of foreign investment funds, thanks to the	859	1	translation_chunk	expansion of the opening of the capital market and the progress of the integration of the international financial market after the financial crisis.	{}	{}
pos-1885	1	positive	sentence_translation	860	null	sentence	한편 채권상 장잔액은 별다른 부침없이 1995년 이후 지속적으로 증가해왔다.	860	null	translation	Meanwhile, the balance of the bond market has steadily increased since 1995 without any significant interruptions.	{}	{}
pos-1886	1	positive	sentence_translation	861	null	sentence	아래에서는 인플레이션 타게팅은 IT로, 환 율 타게팅은 ET, 환율변동을 고려한 인플레이션 타게팅은 EIT로 표시한다.	861	null	translation	Below, inflation targeting is indicated by IT, exchange rate targeting is indicated by ET, and inflation targeting considering exchange rate fluctuations is indicated by EIT.	{}	{}
pos-1887	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	861	0	translation_chunk	Below, inflation targeting is indicated by IT, exchange rate targeting is indicated by	861	1	translation_chunk	ET, and inflation targeting considering exchange rate fluctuations is indicated by EIT.	{}	{}
pos-1888	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	862	0	sentence_chunk	환율에 대한 평가절하 충 격은 수입물가를 상승시켜 인플레이션을 유발하는 동시에 수입품이	862	1	sentence_chunk	중간재로 투 입되는 제품의 생산비용 증가로 인하여 산출갭을 감소시키는 작용을 한다.	{}	{}
pos-1889	1	positive	sentence_translation	862	null	sentence	환율에 대한 평가절하 충 격은 수입물가를 상승시켜 인플레이션을 유발하는 동시에 수입품이 중간재로 투 입되는 제품의 생산비용 증가로 인하여 산출갭을 감소시키는 작용을 한다.	862	null	translation	The devaluation shock to the exchange rate causes inflation by raising import prices and, at the same time, reduces the output gap because of an increase in the production cost of products in which imported goods are used as intermediate goods.	{}	{}
pos-1890	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	862	0	translation_chunk	The devaluation shock to the exchange rate causes inflation by raising import prices and, at the same time, reduces the	862	1	translation_chunk	output gap because of an increase in the production cost of products in which imported goods are used as intermediate goods.	{}	{}
pos-1891	1	positive	sentence_translation	863	null	sentence	신축적 타게팅 정책하에서는 산출갭에 관심을 기울일수록 타게팅 목표 달 성에 덜 성공적이게 된다.	863	null	translation	Under a flexible targeting policy, the more attention is paid to the output gap, the less successful one becomes in achieving the targeting goal.	{}	{}
pos-1892	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	864	0	sentence_chunk	엄격한 인플레이션 타게팅 정책은 다른 정책에 비해 인플레이션의 변동성을 축소시키는데 성공적이며, 환율변동	864	1	sentence_chunk	만을 중앙은행 손실함 수의 목적변수로 삼는 엄격한 환율 타게팅 정책은 환율변동을 축소시키는데 성공 적이다.	{}	{}
pos-1893	1	positive	sentence_translation	864	null	sentence	엄격한 인플레이션 타게팅 정책은 다른 정책에 비해 인플레이션의 변동성을 축소시키는데 성공적이며, 환율변동 만을 중앙은행 손실함 수의 목적변수로 삼는 엄격한 환율 타게팅 정책은 환율변동을 축소시키는데 성공 적이다.	864	null	translation	A strict inflation targeting policy is more successful in reducing inflation volatility than other policies, and a strict exchange rate targeting policy that uses only exchange rate fluctuations as the objective variable of the central bank's loss function is successful in reducing exchange rate fluctuations.	{}	{}
pos-1894	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	864	0	translation_chunk	A strict inflation targeting policy is more successful in reducing inflation volatility than other policies, and a strict exchange rate targeting policy	864	1	translation_chunk	that uses only exchange rate fluctuations as the objective variable of the central bank's loss function is successful in reducing exchange rate fluctuations.	{}	{}
pos-1895	1	positive	sentence_translation	865	null	sentence	타게팅 정책은 목표 변수의 변동성을 축소시키 는데 성공적이다는 사실이다.	865	null	translation	The fact is that targeting policies are successful in reducing the volatility of target variables.	{}	{}
pos-1896	1	positive	sentence_translation	866	null	sentence	해외소득의 탄력성은 우리나라 경제가 해외변수에 영향을 크게 받는다는 점을 감안하여 1의 값을 주었다.	866	null	translation	Considering the fact that the Korean economy is significantly influenced by foreign variables, a value of 1 was assigned to the elasticity of overseas income.	{}	{}
pos-1897	1	positive	sentence_translation	867	null	sentence	환율전가율은 최창규가 추정한 0.79를 사용하였다.	867	null	translation	The exchange rate transfer rate used was estimated to be 0.79 by Choi Chang-gyu.	{}	{}
pos-1898	1	positive	sentence_translation	868	null	sentence	스웨덴 같 은 나라에서는 산별노조가 임금수준을 유지하기 위해 낮은 임금을 주는 기업을 도산으로 몰고 가기도 한다.	868	null	translation	In countries like Sweden, industrial unions sometimes drive companies that pay low wages into bankruptcy to maintain wage levels.	{}	{}
pos-1899	1	positive	sentence_translation	869	null	sentence	여기서 β2+β4가 유의한인 것이 극단적 관찰치 때문인지 의심해 볼 수 있을 것이다.	869	null	translation	In this context, one may wonder whether the significance of β2+β4 is due to extreme observations.	{}	{}

Subsets and Splits

No community queries yet

The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.