pair_id string | label int64 | pair_type string | pair_subtype string | a_doc_id string | a_snippet_id int64 | a_text_type string | a_text string | b_doc_id string | b_snippet_id int64 | b_text_type string | b_text string | a_metadata unknown | b_metadata unknown |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
pos-3200 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1453 | null | sentence | νΉν λΆμλμ κ΅κ°κ° λ§μ κ²½μ° μμ λμ κ°μλ λ 컀μ§λ€. | 1453 | null | translation | In particular, if there are many countries to be analyzed, the decrease in the degree of freedom is even larger. | {} | {} |
pos-3201 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1454 | null | sentence | μ΄λ¬ν λ ν¨κ³Όκ° λμμ FPIμ μν₯μ μ£Όκ² λλ©΄ μλμ μΈ μ°¨μ΄μ λ°λΌ λΆνΈκ° κ²°μ λ κ²μΌ λ‘ μκ°λλ€. | 1454 | null | translation | If these two effects affect FPI at the same time, it is thought that the sign will be determined in accordance with the relative difference. | {} | {} |
pos-3202 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1455 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μμ°¨μκ΄κ³μλ‘ λΆμνμμ λ μκΈ°κΈ°κ°μλ FSIκ° κ²½κΈ°μ νμ§μλ³΄λ€ κ²½κΈ°μ | 1455 | 1 | sentence_chunk | 2κ°μ μ λ λΉ λ₯΄κ² λ°μλλ©° λνλ¬μΌλ©° κ°λμΈ‘μ λ©΄μμλ μ©μ΄ν κ²μΌλ‘ λνλ¬λ€. | {} | {} |
pos-3203 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1455 | null | sentence | μμ°¨μκ΄κ³μλ‘ λΆμνμμ λ μκΈ°κΈ°κ°μλ FSIκ° κ²½κΈ°μ νμ§μλ³΄λ€ κ²½κΈ°μ 2κ°μ μ λ λΉ λ₯΄κ² λ°μλλ©° λνλ¬μΌλ©° κ°λμΈ‘μ λ©΄μμλ μ©μ΄ν κ²μΌλ‘ λνλ¬λ€. | 1455 | null | translation | When analyzed by the leads and lags correlation, the FSI (Financial Stress Index) was reflected in the economy about two months earlier than the leading economic index during the crisis period, and it was also found to be easy in terms of intensity measurement. | {} | {} |
pos-3204 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1455 | 0 | translation_chunk | When analyzed by the leads and lags correlation, the FSI (Financial Stress Index) was reflected in the economy about two months | 1455 | 1 | translation_chunk | earlier than the leading economic index during the crisis period, and it was also found to be easy in terms of intensity measurement. | {} | {} |
pos-3205 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1456 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μ°λ¦¬λλΌμ λΆνμ€μ±μ§μλ 1999λ
μΈνμκΈ°μ 2008λ
κΈμ΅μκΈ°λ₯Ό μ νν μκΈ°μ λλ ·νκ² | 1456 | 1 | sentence_chunk | κΈλ±λ½νλ λͺ¨μ΅μ λνλ΄μ΄ μ°λ¦¬λλΌμ κ³Όκ±°μ¬λ‘λ λΉκ΅μ μνΈ νκ² μ€λͺ
νλ κ²μΌλ‘ νλ¨λλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-3206 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1456 | null | sentence | μ°λ¦¬λλΌμ λΆνμ€μ±μ§μλ 1999λ
μΈνμκΈ°μ 2008λ
κΈμ΅μκΈ°λ₯Ό μ νν μκΈ°μ λλ ·νκ² κΈλ±λ½νλ λͺ¨μ΅μ λνλ΄μ΄ μ°λ¦¬λλΌμ κ³Όκ±°μ¬λ‘λ λΉκ΅μ μνΈ νκ² μ€λͺ
νλ κ²μΌλ‘ νλ¨λλ€. | 1456 | null | translation | Korea's uncertainty index showed a clear soar and crash before and after the 1999 foreign exchange crisis and the 2008 financial crisis, which is believed to explain Korea's past cases relatively well. | {} | {} |
pos-3207 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1456 | 0 | translation_chunk | Korea's uncertainty index showed a clear soar and crash before and after the 1999 foreign exchange | 1456 | 1 | translation_chunk | crisis and the 2008 financial crisis, which is believed to explain Korea's past cases relatively well. | {} | {} |
pos-3208 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1457 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μ λ‘, μΌλ³Έμ λν΄μ λ λμΌν λ°©μμΌλ‘ λΆνμ€μ± μ§μλ₯Ό μ°μΆνμ¬ κ²½κΈ°μ§μμ | 1457 | 1 | sentence_chunk | λΉκ΅ν κ²°κ³Ό λΆνμ€μ±μ§μκ° κ²½κΈ°μ§μμ λ°λλ°©ν₯μΌλ‘ μμ§μ΄λ λͺ¨μ΅μ 보μλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-3209 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1457 | null | sentence | μ λ‘, μΌλ³Έμ λν΄μ λ λμΌν λ°©μμΌλ‘ λΆνμ€μ± μ§μλ₯Ό μ°μΆνμ¬ κ²½κΈ°μ§μμ λΉκ΅ν κ²°κ³Ό λΆνμ€μ±μ§μκ° κ²½κΈ°μ§μμ λ°λλ°©ν₯μΌλ‘ μμ§μ΄λ λͺ¨μ΅μ 보μλ€. | 1457 | null | translation | For the Euro and Japan as well, the uncertainty index was calculated in the same way and compared with the economic index, showing that the uncertainty index moved in the opposite direction to the economic index. | {} | {} |
pos-3210 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1457 | 0 | translation_chunk | For the Euro and Japan as well, the uncertainty index was calculated in the same way and compared with the | 1457 | 1 | translation_chunk | economic index, showing that the uncertainty index moved in the opposite direction to the economic index. | {} | {} |
pos-3211 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1458 | null | sentence | μ€λ λ¬Ένμ‘°μ¬ λμ λ€μμ λ μ°κ΅¬λ₯Ό μ°Ύμ μ μμλ€. | 1458 | null | translation | After a long literature review, the following two studies were found. | {} | {} |
pos-3212 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1459 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μμ μΈν°λ· μ¬μ©μ΄ μμ°μ±μ μ¦λμν€λ μμΈλ€μ μ’
ν©ν΄λ³΄λ©΄ μ§μ ν¬μλ₯Ό κ³ λ €νλ ν¬μμ μ
μ₯μμλ | 1459 | 1 | sentence_chunk | μΈν°λ· μΈνλΌκ° λ°μ λμ΄ μλ ν¬μλμκ΅μ μ νΈνλ κ²μ΄ λΉμ°ν κ²μ΄λΌλ κ²°λ‘ μ μ»κ² λλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-3213 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1459 | null | sentence | μμ μΈν°λ· μ¬μ©μ΄ μμ°μ±μ μ¦λμν€λ μμΈλ€μ μ’
ν©ν΄λ³΄λ©΄ μ§μ ν¬μλ₯Ό κ³ λ €νλ ν¬μμ μ
μ₯μμλ μΈν°λ· μΈνλΌκ° λ°μ λμ΄ μλ ν¬μλμκ΅μ μ νΈνλ κ²μ΄ λΉμ°ν κ²μ΄λΌλ κ²°λ‘ μ μ»κ² λλ€. | 1459 | null | translation | Combining the factors that increase productivity by using the Internet above, it is concluded that it would be no wonder for investors considering direct investment to prefer investment countries with advanced Internet infrastructure. | {} | {} |
pos-3214 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1459 | 0 | translation_chunk | Combining the factors that increase productivity by using the Internet above, it is concluded that it would be no | 1459 | 1 | translation_chunk | wonder for investors considering direct investment to prefer investment countries with advanced Internet infrastructure. | {} | {} |
pos-3215 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1460 | null | sentence | μ΄λ κ²½μ μ ν¨μ¨μ±μ μ¦λμν¬ μ μμΌλ©° κ°μ μ μΌλ‘ μμ°μ±μ ν₯μμν¬ μ μλ€. | 1460 | null | translation | This can increase economic efficiency and improve productivity at second hand. | {} | {} |
pos-3216 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1461 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μμ°λ λΆνμ€μ±μ§μλ κ²½κΈ°μ§μλ λ¬Όλ‘ μλΉ, ν¬μ, μμΆ λ± κ²½μ μ±μ₯ μ§μΆλΆλ¬Έμ ν¬ν¨ν μ°λ¦¬λλΌ κ²½κΈ°μ§νμ ν΅κ³μ μΌλ‘ | 1461 | 1 | sentence_chunk | μ μμ μΈ κ΄κ³λ₯Ό λνλμΌλ©° μΈνμκΈ°μ κΈλ‘λ²κΈμ΅μκΈ° λ± κ³Όκ±°μ¬λ‘λ λΉκ΅μ μνΈνκ² μ€λͺ
νλ κ²μΌλ‘ λν λ¬λ€. | {} | {} |
pos-3217 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1461 | null | sentence | μμ°λ λΆνμ€μ±μ§μλ κ²½κΈ°μ§μλ λ¬Όλ‘ μλΉ, ν¬μ, μμΆ λ± κ²½μ μ±μ₯ μ§μΆλΆλ¬Έμ ν¬ν¨ν μ°λ¦¬λλΌ κ²½κΈ°μ§νμ ν΅κ³μ μΌλ‘ μ μμ μΈ κ΄κ³λ₯Ό λνλμΌλ©° μΈνμκΈ°μ κΈλ‘λ²κΈμ΅μκΈ° λ± κ³Όκ±°μ¬λ‘λ λΉκ΅μ μνΈνκ² μ€λͺ
νλ κ²μΌλ‘ λν λ¬λ€. | 1461 | null | translation | The estimated uncertainty index showed a statistically significant relationship with the economic index and Korea's economic indicators, including the economic growth and expenditure sectors such as consumption, investment, and exports, etc., and explained relatively well in past cases such as the foreign exchange cris... | {} | {} |
pos-3218 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1461 | 0 | translation_chunk | The estimated uncertainty index showed a statistically significant relationship with the economic index and Korea's | 1461 | 1 | translation_chunk | economic indicators, including the economic growth and expenditure sectors such as consumption, investment, and exports, | {} | {} |
pos-3219 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1461 | 0 | translation_chunk | The estimated uncertainty index showed a statistically significant relationship with the economic index and Korea's | 1461 | 2 | translation_chunk | etc., and explained relatively well in past cases such as the foreign exchange crisis and the global financial crisis. | {} | {} |
pos-3220 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1461 | 1 | translation_chunk | economic indicators, including the economic growth and expenditure sectors such as consumption, investment, and exports, | 1461 | 2 | translation_chunk | etc., and explained relatively well in past cases such as the foreign exchange crisis and the global financial crisis. | {} | {} |
pos-3221 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1462 | null | sentence | μ€μ¦λΆμκ²°κ³Ό, μ°λ¦¬λλΌμ κ²½μ° λΆνμ€μ±μ μ¦λλ μ΄λ‘ μ λ
Όμμ²λΌ μ€λ¬Όκ²½μ μμΆμΌλ‘ μ΄μ΄μ§λ κ²½ν₯μ΄ κ°ν κ²μΌλ‘ λνλ¬λ€. | 1462 | null | translation | As a result of the empirical analysis, it was found in Korea that the increase in uncertainty has a strong tendency to lead to a contraction in the real economy, as in theoretical discussions. | {} | {} |
pos-3222 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1462 | 0 | translation_chunk | As a result of the empirical analysis, it was found in Korea that the increase in uncertainty has | 1462 | 1 | translation_chunk | a strong tendency to lead to a contraction in the real economy, as in theoretical discussions. | {} | {} |
pos-3223 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1463 | 0 | sentence_chunk | νΉν λΆνμ€μ±μ μμ°¨λ₯Ό λκ³ κ²½ μ μ±μ₯μ μν₯μ λ―ΈμΉκ³ μλ κ²μΌλ‘ λΆμλμμΌλ©° | 1463 | 1 | sentence_chunk | λΆνμ€μ±μ΄ μ€λ¬Όκ²½μ μ λ―ΈμΉλ μν₯λ ₯μ΄ κΈλ‘λ² κΈμ΅μκΈ° μ΄ν λμ± μ»€μ§ κ²μΌλ‘ λνλ¬λ€. | {} | {} |
pos-3224 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1463 | null | sentence | νΉν λΆνμ€μ±μ μμ°¨λ₯Ό λκ³ κ²½ μ μ±μ₯μ μν₯μ λ―ΈμΉκ³ μλ κ²μΌλ‘ λΆμλμμΌλ©° λΆνμ€μ±μ΄ μ€λ¬Όκ²½μ μ λ―ΈμΉλ μν₯λ ₯μ΄ κΈλ‘λ² κΈμ΅μκΈ° μ΄ν λμ± μ»€μ§ κ²μΌλ‘ λνλ¬λ€. | 1463 | null | translation | In particular, it was analyzed that uncertainty has affected economic growth periodically, and the impact of uncertainty on the real economy has increased since the global financial crisis. | {} | {} |
pos-3225 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1463 | 0 | translation_chunk | In particular, it was analyzed that uncertainty has affected economic growth periodically, and | 1463 | 1 | translation_chunk | the impact of uncertainty on the real economy has increased since the global financial crisis. | {} | {} |
pos-3226 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1464 | 0 | sentence_chunk | Gertler et al.μ λ°λΌ μκ·λͺ¨ κ°λ°©κ²½μ μμ κΈμ΅κ°μλν¨κ³Όλ₯Ό κ³ λ €ν | 1464 | 1 | sentence_chunk | DSGEλͺ¨νμ ꡬμΆνκ³ λ λͺ¨νμ νλΌλ―Έν°λ₯Ό λ² μ΄μ§μ μΆμ λ²μ μ¬μ©ν΄ μΆμ νλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-3227 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1464 | null | sentence | Gertler et al.μ λ°λΌ μκ·λͺ¨ κ°λ°©κ²½μ μμ κΈμ΅κ°μλν¨κ³Όλ₯Ό κ³ λ €ν DSGEλͺ¨νμ ꡬμΆνκ³ λ λͺ¨νμ νλΌλ―Έν°λ₯Ό λ² μ΄μ§μ μΆμ λ²μ μ¬μ©ν΄ μΆμ νλ€. | 1464 | null | translation | Following Gertler et al., a DSGE model is constructed for a small open economy, taking into account the effect of financial acceleration, and the parameters of the model are estimated using the Bayesian estimation method. | {} | {} |
pos-3228 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1464 | 0 | translation_chunk | Following Gertler et al., a DSGE model is constructed for a small open economy, taking into account the effect | 1464 | 1 | translation_chunk | of financial acceleration, and the parameters of the model are estimated using the Bayesian estimation method. | {} | {} |
pos-3229 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1465 | null | sentence | κΈλ‘λ² κΈμ΅μκΈ° μ΄μ κΉμ§μ κ²½κΈ°λ³λ μ°κ΅¬λ μ€λ¬ΌλΆλ¬Έμ 좩격μ μ΄μ μ λ§μΆκ³ μμλ€. | 1465 | null | translation | Research on economic fluctuations prior to the global financial crisis had focused on the impact of the real sector. | {} | {} |
pos-3230 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1466 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μ°κ΅¬ κ²°κ³Ό νμ¨κ³Ό λμΈμ±λ¬΄, ν¬μμ λ³λμ±μ ν¨κ³Όμ μΌλ‘ μ€λͺ
νλλ° κΈμ΅κ°μλ λ©μ»€λμ¦κ³Ό | 1466 | 1 | sentence_chunk | ν΄ μΈμ°¨μ
μ λ°λ₯Έ μν ν리미μ μμμ λ³λμ΄ μ€μν μν μ νλ κ²μΌλ‘ λνλ¬λ€. | {} | {} |
pos-3231 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1466 | null | sentence | μ°κ΅¬ κ²°κ³Ό νμ¨κ³Ό λμΈμ±λ¬΄, ν¬μμ λ³λμ±μ ν¨κ³Όμ μΌλ‘ μ€λͺ
νλλ° κΈμ΅κ°μλ λ©μ»€λμ¦κ³Ό ν΄ μΈμ°¨μ
μ λ°λ₯Έ μν ν리미μ μμμ λ³λμ΄ μ€μν μν μ νλ κ²μΌλ‘ λνλ¬λ€. | 1466 | null | translation | The research findings indicate that the fluctuation of the financial acceleration mechanism and the risk premium factors due to foreign borrowing play a crucial role in effectively explaining the volatility of exchange rates, external debt, and investment. | {} | {} |
pos-3232 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1466 | 0 | translation_chunk | The research findings indicate that the fluctuation of the financial acceleration mechanism and the risk premium factors due to | 1466 | 1 | translation_chunk | foreign borrowing play a crucial role in effectively explaining the volatility of exchange rates, external debt, and investment. | {} | {} |
pos-3233 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1467 | 0 | sentence_chunk | λΆνμ€μ±μ κ²½μ μ±μ₯ μμΈ‘λ ₯ κ²μ νκ·λΆμ λΆνμ€μ±μ κ³ λ €νλ κ²μ΄ ν₯ν κ²½κΈ°, μλΉ, | 1467 | 1 | sentence_chunk | ν¬μ, μμΆμ μ λ§μ λμμ΄ λλμ§ λ₯Ό μ΄ν΄λ³΄κΈ° μνμ¬ νκ·λΆμμ μ€μν΄ λ³΄μλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-3234 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1467 | null | sentence | λΆνμ€μ±μ κ²½μ μ±μ₯ μμΈ‘λ ₯ κ²μ νκ·λΆμ λΆνμ€μ±μ κ³ λ €νλ κ²μ΄ ν₯ν κ²½κΈ°, μλΉ, ν¬μ, μμΆμ μ λ§μ λμμ΄ λλμ§ λ₯Ό μ΄ν΄λ³΄κΈ° μνμ¬ νκ·λΆμμ μ€μν΄ λ³΄μλ€. | 1467 | null | translation | Test on Economic Growth Forecasting Power of the Uncertainty A regression analysis was conducted to examine whether considering the uncertainty in the test of economic growth predictive power of uncertainty helps the future economic, consumption, investment, and export prospects. | {} | {} |
pos-3235 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1467 | 0 | translation_chunk | Test on Economic Growth Forecasting Power of the Uncertainty A regression analysis was conducted to examine whether considering the uncertainty | 1467 | 1 | translation_chunk | in the test of economic growth predictive power of uncertainty helps the future economic, consumption, investment, and export prospects. | {} | {} |
pos-3236 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1468 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μ΄λ¬ν μκ³μ΄ νΉμ±μ κ°μν΄λ³Ό λ λΆνμ€μ±μ κ²½μ μ νκΈν¨κ³Ό λΆμ μ λΆνμ€μ±μ | 1468 | 1 | sentence_chunk | νλ λ° μΆμ κ΅λ©΄μμ λμΉμ±μ κ°μ νκ³ λΆμν΄λ λ μ μμ κ² μΌλ‘ 보μΈλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-3237 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1468 | null | sentence | μ΄λ¬ν μκ³μ΄ νΉμ±μ κ°μν΄λ³Ό λ λΆνμ€μ±μ κ²½μ μ νκΈν¨κ³Ό λΆμ μ λΆνμ€μ±μ νλ λ° μΆμ κ΅λ©΄μμ λμΉμ±μ κ°μ νκ³ λΆμν΄λ λ μ μμ κ² μΌλ‘ 보μΈλ€. | 1468 | null | translation | Considering these time series characteristics, it seems that it is possible to assume and analyze symmetry in the phase of expansion and reduction of uncertainty when analyzing the economic ripple effect of it. | {} | {} |
pos-3238 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1468 | 0 | translation_chunk | Considering these time series characteristics, it seems that it is possible to assume and analyze symmetry | 1468 | 1 | translation_chunk | in the phase of expansion and reduction of uncertainty when analyzing the economic ripple effect of it. | {} | {} |
pos-3239 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1469 | 0 | sentence_chunk | νκ·λΆμμ μμ ADF testλ₯Ό ν΅ν΄ μ€λͺ
λ³μμ μ’
μλ³μμ μ μμ± μ¬λΆλ₯Ό κ²μ ν΄ | 1469 | 1 | sentence_chunk | λ³Έ κ²°κ³Ό 1% μ μμμ€ μμ λͺ¨λ λ³μμ λ¨μκ·Όμ΄ μ‘΄μ¬νμ§ μλ κ²μΌλ‘ λνλ¬λ€. | {} | {} |
pos-3240 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1469 | null | sentence | νκ·λΆμμ μμ ADF testλ₯Ό ν΅ν΄ μ€λͺ
λ³μμ μ’
μλ³μμ μ μμ± μ¬λΆλ₯Ό κ²μ ν΄ λ³Έ κ²°κ³Ό 1% μ μμμ€ μμ λͺ¨λ λ³μμ λ¨μκ·Όμ΄ μ‘΄μ¬νμ§ μλ κ²μΌλ‘ λνλ¬λ€. | 1469 | null | translation | Prior to the regression analysis, ADF test inspected the normality of the explanatory variable and the dependent variable. As a result, it found that the unit root did not exist in all variables at the 1% significance level. | {} | {} |
pos-3241 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1469 | 0 | translation_chunk | Prior to the regression analysis, ADF test inspected the normality of the explanatory variable and the dependent | 1469 | 1 | translation_chunk | variable. As a result, it found that the unit root did not exist in all variables at the 1% significance level. | {} | {} |
pos-3242 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1470 | null | sentence | λνμ κ°κ³μ 1κ³ μ‘°κ±΄μΌλ‘λΆν° μ€μ§νμ¨μ΄ μΌμ ν μ μμνμμ ν΄μΈμ°¨μ
μ λ°λ₯Έ ν리미μμΌ κ²½μ° κ΅λ΄ μ€μ§κΈλ¦¬λ ν΄μΈ μ€μ§κΈλ¦¬μ μΌμΉνλ€. | 1470 | null | translation | If the real exchange rate remains stable according to the first-order condition of representative households, and there is a premium due to overseas borrowing, the domestic real interest rate aligns with the overseas real interest rate. | {} | {} |
pos-3243 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1470 | 0 | translation_chunk | If the real exchange rate remains stable according to the first-order condition of representative households, and there | 1470 | 1 | translation_chunk | is a premium due to overseas borrowing, the domestic real interest rate aligns with the overseas real interest rate. | {} | {} |
pos-3244 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1471 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μ΄μ κ°μ΄ ν리미μμ΄ μ‘΄μ¬νμ§ μλ μ μμνλ₯Ό κ³ μ°°νλ κ²λ μλ―Έλ μμΌλ, νκ΅ | 1471 | 1 | sentence_chunk | κ²½μ μ νμ€κ³Όλ κ΄΄λ¦¬κ° μλ€κ³ νλ¨λμ΄ ν리미μμ΄ 1λ³΄λ€ ν° μ μμνλ₯Ό μμ νλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-3245 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1471 | null | sentence | μ΄μ κ°μ΄ ν리미μμ΄ μ‘΄μ¬νμ§ μλ μ μμνλ₯Ό κ³ μ°°νλ κ²λ μλ―Έλ μμΌλ, νκ΅ κ²½μ μ νμ€κ³Όλ κ΄΄λ¦¬κ° μλ€κ³ νλ¨λμ΄ ν리미μμ΄ 1λ³΄λ€ ν° μ μμνλ₯Ό μμ νλ€. | 1471 | null | translation | Considering the absence of a premium in the normal state is also meaningful, but it is deemed to be inconsistent with the reality of the Korean economy, so it is assumed that the premium is greater than 1. | {} | {} |
pos-3246 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1471 | 0 | translation_chunk | Considering the absence of a premium in the normal state is also meaningful, but it is deemed to be | 1471 | 1 | translation_chunk | inconsistent with the reality of the Korean economy, so it is assumed that the premium is greater than 1. | {} | {} |
pos-3247 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1472 | null | sentence | μ±κΆμ 보μ κ·λͺ¨κ° 0λ³΄λ€ ν¬λ©΄ μ±κΆκ΅¬μ
μ μλ―Ένκ³ 0λ³΄λ€ μμΌλ©΄ μ±κΆ λ°νμ ν΅ν μ°¨μ
μ μ λ―Ένλ€. | 1472 | null | translation | If the size of the bond holdings is greater than zero, it signifies the purchase of bonds, and if it is less than zero, it signifies borrowing through the issuance of bonds. | {} | {} |
pos-3248 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1472 | 0 | translation_chunk | If the size of the bond holdings is greater than zero, it signifies the purchase of | 1472 | 1 | translation_chunk | bonds, and if it is less than zero, it signifies borrowing through the issuance of bonds. | {} | {} |
pos-3249 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1473 | null | sentence | κ°μ μ΄μ λ‘ κ±°λννλ³ λΉκ±°λμμΈ μΆμ μ κ³μμ‘°μ λ νμνκ² λμλ€. | 1473 | null | translation | Due to the same reason, it has become necessary to adjust the coefficient when estimating non-transaction factors by transaction type. | {} | {} |
pos-3250 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1474 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μ΄ λμΈμ±λ¬΄λ³λ ν©κ³ 137.55 μ΅ λΆμλ κ΅μ μμ§ν΅κ³μ λ°μλλ κ±°λμμΈ μΈμ λΉκ±°λμμΈλ | 1474 | 1 | sentence_chunk | ν¬ν¨λκΈ° λλ¬Έμ κ±°λμμΈμ λ°λ‘ λΆλ¦¬νκΈ° μν΄μλ λ³λλ‘ λΉκ±°λμμΈμ μ‘°μ ν΄ μ£Όμ΄μΌ νλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-3251 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1474 | null | sentence | μ΄ λμΈμ±λ¬΄λ³λ ν©κ³ 137.55 μ΅ λΆμλ κ΅μ μμ§ν΅κ³μ λ°μλλ κ±°λμμΈ μΈμ λΉκ±°λμμΈλ ν¬ν¨λκΈ° λλ¬Έμ κ±°λμμΈμ λ°λ‘ λΆλ¦¬νκΈ° μν΄μλ λ³λλ‘ λΉκ±°λμμΈμ μ‘°μ ν΄ μ£Όμ΄μΌ νλ€. | 1474 | null | translation | In order to separate transaction factors, non-transaction factors need to be adjusted separately, as the total amount of changes in external debt in the column is USD 13.755 billion, which includes non-transaction factors in addition to the transaction factors reflected in the international balance of payments statisti... | {} | {} |
pos-3252 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1474 | 0 | translation_chunk | In order to separate transaction factors, non-transaction factors need to be adjusted separately, as the total | 1474 | 1 | translation_chunk | amount of changes in external debt in the column is USD 13.755 billion, which includes non-transaction | {} | {} |
pos-3253 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1474 | 0 | translation_chunk | In order to separate transaction factors, non-transaction factors need to be adjusted separately, as the total | 1474 | 2 | translation_chunk | factors in addition to the transaction factors reflected in the international balance of payments statistics. | {} | {} |
pos-3254 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1474 | 1 | translation_chunk | amount of changes in external debt in the column is USD 13.755 billion, which includes non-transaction | 1474 | 2 | translation_chunk | factors in addition to the transaction factors reflected in the international balance of payments statistics. | {} | {} |
pos-3255 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1475 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μμμ μΈκΈν Portes and Reyμ κ²½μ°λ λλΆλΆ μ λ£μλ£λ₯Ό μ΄μ©νμ¬ | 1475 | 1 | sentence_chunk | λΆμμ νμ κΈ° λλ¬Έμ λ€λ₯Έ μ°κ΅¬μλ€μ΄ λμΌν μλ£λ₯Ό ꡬνλ κ²μ΄ λ§€μ° μ΄λ ΅λ€. | {} | {} |
pos-3256 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1475 | null | sentence | μμμ μΈκΈν Portes and Reyμ κ²½μ°λ λλΆλΆ μ λ£μλ£λ₯Ό μ΄μ©νμ¬ λΆμμ νμ κΈ° λλ¬Έμ λ€λ₯Έ μ°κ΅¬μλ€μ΄ λμΌν μλ£λ₯Ό ꡬνλ κ²μ΄ λ§€μ° μ΄λ ΅λ€. | 1475 | null | translation | In the case of Portes and Rey mentioned above, it is very difficult for other researchers to obtain the same data because they analyzed using paid data. | {} | {} |
pos-3257 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1476 | null | sentence | μΈ ν°λ· λ³μλ λ κ΅κ°μ μΈν°λ· μ¬μ©νκ²½μ΄ μ κ°μΆμ΄μ Έ μμμλ‘ μ 보κ΅λ₯κ° ν λ°ν κ²μ΄λΌλ κ°μ μ κΈ°μ΄νκ³ μλ€. | 1476 | null | translation | The Internet variable is based on the assumption that the better the internet use environment of the two countries is equipped, the more information exchange will take place. | {} | {} |
pos-3258 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1476 | 0 | translation_chunk | The Internet variable is based on the assumption that the better the internet use | 1476 | 1 | translation_chunk | environment of the two countries is equipped, the more information exchange will take place. | {} | {} |
pos-3259 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1477 | 0 | sentence_chunk | (2) νλ³ΈμΈ μμΈ‘λ ₯ νκ° μ€μ κ²½μ μ λ§ λ° μ λ§μμ κ³Όμ μμ λΆνμ€μ±μ κ³ λ €νλ κ²μ΄ μμΈ‘λ ₯μ λμ΄λ λ° λμμ΄ λλμ§ νλ¨νκΈ° | 1477 | 1 | sentence_chunk | μν΄μλ μμΈ‘ μμ μ λ°λ₯Έ μλ£μ κ°μ©μ¬κ±΄μ κ°μ, ν λ³ΈμΈ(out-of-sample) μμΈ‘λ ₯ κ²μ μ ν΅ν΄ μμΈ‘λ ₯μ νκ°ν νμκ° μλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-3260 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1477 | null | sentence | (2) νλ³ΈμΈ μμΈ‘λ ₯ νκ° μ€μ κ²½μ μ λ§ λ° μ λ§μμ κ³Όμ μμ λΆνμ€μ±μ κ³ λ €νλ κ²μ΄ μμΈ‘λ ₯μ λμ΄λ λ° λμμ΄ λλμ§ νλ¨νκΈ° μν΄μλ μμΈ‘ μμ μ λ°λ₯Έ μλ£μ κ°μ©μ¬κ±΄μ κ°μ, ν λ³ΈμΈ(out-of-sample) μμΈ‘λ ₯ κ²μ μ ν΅ν΄ μμΈ‘λ ₯μ νκ°ν νμκ° μλ€. | 1477 | null | translation | (2) Evaluation of Out-of-Sample Predictive Power: To determine whether considering uncertainty in actual economic forecasts and forecast revision processes helps to improve predictive power, it is necessary to evaluate the predictive power through out-of-sample forecasting tests, taking into account the availability of... | {} | {} |
pos-3261 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1477 | 0 | translation_chunk | (2) Evaluation of Out-of-Sample Predictive Power: To determine whether considering uncertainty in actual economic | 1477 | 1 | translation_chunk | forecasts and forecast revision processes helps to improve predictive power, it is necessary to evaluate the predictive | {} | {} |
pos-3262 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1477 | 0 | translation_chunk | (2) Evaluation of Out-of-Sample Predictive Power: To determine whether considering uncertainty in actual economic | 1477 | 2 | translation_chunk | power through out-of-sample forecasting tests, taking into account the availability of data at the time of forecasting. | {} | {} |
pos-3263 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1477 | 1 | translation_chunk | forecasts and forecast revision processes helps to improve predictive power, it is necessary to evaluate the predictive | 1477 | 2 | translation_chunk | power through out-of-sample forecasting tests, taking into account the availability of data at the time of forecasting. | {} | {} |
pos-3264 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1478 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μμΈ‘λ ₯ λΉ κ΅λ°©λ²μ Stock and Watson(2002, 2005), Hatzius | 1478 | 1 | sentence_chunk | et al.(2010) λ±μ μ°κ΅¬μμμ κ° μ΄ μ (3)μ κΈ°μ΄νμ¬ AR λͺ¨νκ³Ό λΉκ΅νμλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-3265 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1478 | null | sentence | μμΈ‘λ ₯ λΉ κ΅λ°©λ²μ Stock and Watson(2002, 2005), Hatzius et al.(2010) λ±μ μ°κ΅¬μμμ κ° μ΄ μ (3)μ κΈ°μ΄νμ¬ AR λͺ¨νκ³Ό λΉκ΅νμλ€. | 1478 | null | translation | The predictive power comparison method was compared with the AR model based on equation (3), as in the studies of Stock and Watson (2002, 2005) and Hatzius et al. (2010). | {} | {} |
pos-3266 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1478 | 0 | translation_chunk | The predictive power comparison method was compared with the AR model based on equation | 1478 | 1 | translation_chunk | (3), as in the studies of Stock and Watson (2002, 2005) and Hatzius et al. (2010). | {} | {} |
pos-3267 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1479 | null | sentence | μμΈ‘λ ₯μ λΉκ΅ν΅κ³λμ μ κ³±κ·Όνκ· μμΉμμΈ‘μ€μ°¨(Root Mean Squared Forecast Error: RMSE)λ₯Ό μ μ©νμλ€. | 1479 | null | translation | Root Mean Squared Forecast Error (RMSE) was applied as a comparative statistic of forecasting power. | {} | {} |
pos-3268 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1480 | null | sentence | μ 체 μΆμ κΈ°κ°μ 1997λ
4μλΆν° 2011λ
12μκΉμ§λ‘ νμμΌλ©° νλ³ΈμΈμμΈ‘μ μ μ©ν μμ μ 2001λ
1μλΆν°λ‘ μ€μ νμλ€. | 1480 | null | translation | The overall estimation period was from April 1997 to December 2011, and the out-of-sample forecast was applied from January 2001. | {} | {} |
pos-3269 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1481 | null | sentence | Calvo μ νμ κ°κ²©κ²½μ§μ±μ κ°μ νλ©° μ΄μ€κ·Ήλνλ₯Ό ν΅ν΄ κ°κ²©μ μ¬μ‘°μ νμ§ λͺ»νλ μμΆκΈ°μ
λ€μ μ κΈ° λ¬Όκ°μμΉλ₯ μ μ μ©νμ¬ κ°κ²©μ λ¨μμ‘°μ νλ€. | 1481 | null | translation | Exporters who are unable to readjust prices through profit maximization apply electricity inflation to simply adjust prices, assuming Calvo-type price rigidity. | {} | {} |
pos-3270 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1481 | 0 | translation_chunk | Exporters who are unable to readjust prices through profit maximization apply | 1481 | 1 | translation_chunk | electricity inflation to simply adjust prices, assuming Calvo-type price rigidity. | {} | {} |
pos-3271 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1482 | null | sentence | μ΄ λ μΌλ¬ΌμΌκ°μ λ²μΉμ΄ μ±λ¦½νμ§ μμΌλ©° κ°κ²© κ²½μ§μ±μΌλ‘ μΈν΄ λΆμμ μ κ°κ° λνλλ€. | 1482 | null | translation | At this time, the law of one price does not apply, and incomplete pass-through occurs due to price rigidity. | {} | {} |
pos-3272 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1483 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μμμ μ½, κ²½μμμ§ λ° ν΅νμ μ±
κ΅λ΄μμ μμ°λ μ¬ν κ°μ΄λ° μΌλΆλ κ΅λ΄μμ | 1483 | 1 | sentence_chunk | μλΉλκ³ , μΌλΆλ ν΄μΈμ μμΆλλ©°, μΌλΆλ κ΅λ΄ μλ³Έμ¬ μμ°κΈ°μ
λ€μ΄ μμνλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-3273 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1483 | null | sentence | μμμ μ½, κ²½μμμ§ λ° ν΅νμ μ±
κ΅λ΄μμ μμ°λ μ¬ν κ°μ΄λ° μΌλΆλ κ΅λ΄μμ μλΉλκ³ , μΌλΆλ ν΄μΈμ μμΆλλ©°, μΌλΆλ κ΅λ΄ μλ³Έμ¬ μμ°κΈ°μ
λ€μ΄ μμνλ€. | 1483 | null | translation | Some of the goods produced in Korea are consumed domestically, some are exported abroad, and some are demanded by domestic capital goods producers, which are related to resource constraints, current account balance, and monetary policy. | {} | {} |
pos-3274 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1483 | 0 | translation_chunk | Some of the goods produced in Korea are consumed domestically, some are exported abroad, and some are demanded by | 1483 | 1 | translation_chunk | domestic capital goods producers, which are related to resource constraints, current account balance, and monetary policy. | {} | {} |
pos-3275 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1484 | 0 | sentence_chunk | κΈ°μ‘΄ μ°κ΅¬λ€μ λΆνμ€μ±μ΄ κ²½μ μ λ―ΈμΉλ μν₯μ μλΉ, ν¬μ, μμΆ λ± νΉμ μ§μΆλΆλ¬Έμ κ΅ννμ¬ νκΈν¨κ³Όλ₯Ό | 1484 | 1 | sentence_chunk | λΆμνκ³ μκΈ° λλ¬Έμ κ° μ§μΆλΆλ¬Έκ³Ό λ°μ ν κ΄κ³κ° μλ κ°λ³ κΈμ΅λ³μλ§μ λΆνμ€μ±μ λμ©μ§νλ‘ μ¬μ©νκ³ μλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-3276 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1484 | null | sentence | κΈ°μ‘΄ μ°κ΅¬λ€μ λΆνμ€μ±μ΄ κ²½μ μ λ―ΈμΉλ μν₯μ μλΉ, ν¬μ, μμΆ λ± νΉμ μ§μΆλΆλ¬Έμ κ΅ννμ¬ νκΈν¨κ³Όλ₯Ό λΆμνκ³ μκΈ° λλ¬Έμ κ° μ§μΆλΆλ¬Έκ³Ό λ°μ ν κ΄κ³κ° μλ κ°λ³ κΈμ΅λ³μλ§μ λΆνμ€μ±μ λμ©μ§νλ‘ μ¬μ©νκ³ μλ€. | 1484 | null | translation | Due to the fact that existing studies analyze the impact of uncertainty on the economy by focusing only on specific expenditure sectors such as consumption, investment, and exports, they use only individual financial variables closely related to each expenditure sector as a proxy indicator of uncertainty. | {} | {} |
pos-3277 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1484 | 0 | translation_chunk | Due to the fact that existing studies analyze the impact of uncertainty on the economy by focusing only on specific expenditure sectors such as consumption, | 1484 | 1 | translation_chunk | investment, and exports, they use only individual financial variables closely related to each expenditure sector as a proxy indicator of uncertainty. | {} | {} |
pos-3278 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1485 | null | sentence | λμ©μ§νλ‘ μ£Όκ°, νμ¨ λ± κΈμ΅λ³μμ λ³λμ±κ³Ό κΈλ¦¬μ€νλ λ λ±μ λ§μ΄ μ¬μ© νκ³ μμμ μ μ μλ€. | 1485 | null | translation | It is evident that financial variables such as stock prices and exchange rates, as well as interest rate spreads, are commonly used as proxy indicators for volatility. | {} | {} |
pos-3279 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1485 | 0 | translation_chunk | It is evident that financial variables such as stock prices and exchange rates, as | 1485 | 1 | translation_chunk | well as interest rate spreads, are commonly used as proxy indicators for volatility. | {} | {} |
pos-3280 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1486 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μ΄λ¬ν μΈ‘λ©΄μμλ λΆνμ€μ±μ λμ©μ§νλ‘ λ§μ΄ μ¬μ©λκ³ μλ μ¬λ¬ μΈ‘μ μ§νλ€μ | 1486 | 1 | sentence_chunk | ν΅ν©νμ¬ λ¨μΌμ§μνν ν λΆμμ μ¬μ©νλ κ²μ΄ λ μ ν©ν κ²μΌλ‘ νλ¨λλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-3281 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1486 | null | sentence | μ΄λ¬ν μΈ‘λ©΄μμλ λΆνμ€μ±μ λμ©μ§νλ‘ λ§μ΄ μ¬μ©λκ³ μλ μ¬λ¬ μΈ‘μ μ§νλ€μ ν΅ν©νμ¬ λ¨μΌμ§μνν ν λΆμμ μ¬μ©νλ κ²μ΄ λ μ ν©ν κ²μΌλ‘ νλ¨λλ€. | 1486 | null | translation | In this regard, it is deemed more suitable to integrate and unify various measurement indicators that are widely used as proxies for uncertainty and use them for analysis. | {} | {} |
pos-3282 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1486 | 0 | translation_chunk | In this regard, it is deemed more suitable to integrate and unify various measurement | 1486 | 1 | translation_chunk | indicators that are widely used as proxies for uncertainty and use them for analysis. | {} | {} |
pos-3283 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1487 | null | sentence | μκ΅κ°κ° κ΅κ²½μ 곡μ νκ³ μλ μ΄μκ΅κ°μ κ²½μ° μλκ΅μ λν μΆμ λ μ λ³΄κ° λ§κ³ λ¬Ένμ λμ§μ±μ΄ λμ κ°λ₯μ± μ΄ λ§λ€. | 1487 | null | translation | In the case of neighboring countries that share borders between the two countries, there is a high possibility that there is a lot of accumulated information about the other country and high cultural homogeneousness. | {} | {} |
pos-3284 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1487 | 0 | translation_chunk | In the case of neighboring countries that share borders between the two countries, there is a high possibility | 1487 | 1 | translation_chunk | that there is a lot of accumulated information about the other country and high cultural homogeneousness. | {} | {} |
pos-3285 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1488 | null | sentence | ν¬μκ΅ μκ°μ΄μ‘μμ μΈκΈν λ°μ κ°μ΄ μ½κ° λ§ νμ€μ€μ°¨κ° λμμ Έλ μ μμ±μ μκ² λλ κ²°κ³Όμ΄λ€. | 1488 | null | translation | As mentioned in the market capitalization of the investor, it is a result of losing significance even if the standard error slightly increases. | {} | {} |
pos-3286 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1489 | null | sentence | ν¬μκ΅ μ§νλ μ μνμ§ μμΌλ©°, ν¬μλμκ΅μ κ²½μ°μμ μ½ν λΆμ μν₯μ΄ μμμ΄ λνλκ³ μλ€. | 1489 | null | translation | The indicators of investors are not significant, and there is a weak negative effect in the case of investment target countries. | {} | {} |
pos-3287 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1490 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μλλ¦¬μ€ λΆμκ²°κ³Ό μ λ‘μ§μ κ΅κ°μ±λ¬΄λ¬Έμ μ λν λΆνμ€μ±μ΄ μλ°κΈ°κΉμ§ μ§μλλ©΄ | 1490 | 1 | sentence_chunk | μ°λ¦¬ κ²½μ μ μμΉλͺ¨λ©ν
μ΄ μ‘°λ§κ° ν볡λμ§ λͺ»ν κ°λ₯μ±μ΄ μλ κ²μΌλ‘ λΆμλμλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-3288 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1490 | null | sentence | μλλ¦¬μ€ λΆμκ²°κ³Ό μ λ‘μ§μ κ΅κ°μ±λ¬΄λ¬Έμ μ λν λΆνμ€μ±μ΄ μλ°κΈ°κΉμ§ μ§μλλ©΄ μ°λ¦¬ κ²½μ μ μμΉλͺ¨λ©ν
μ΄ μ‘°λ§κ° ν볡λμ§ λͺ»ν κ°λ₯μ±μ΄ μλ κ²μΌλ‘ λΆμλμλ€. | 1490 | null | translation | As a result of the scenario analysis, it was analyzed that if uncertainty over the national debt problem in the eurozone continues until the first half of the year, there is a possibility that the upward momentum of the Korean economy will not recover soon. | {} | {} |
pos-3289 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1490 | 0 | translation_chunk | As a result of the scenario analysis, it was analyzed that if uncertainty over the national debt problem in the eurozone continues | 1490 | 1 | translation_chunk | until the first half of the year, there is a possibility that the upward momentum of the Korean economy will not recover soon. | {} | {} |
pos-3290 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1491 | null | sentence | μ°μ μ β
‘μ₯μμλ λΆνμ€μ±μ μ μμ μ λΆνμ€μ± μ΄ κ²½μ μ±μ₯μ μν₯μ λ―ΈμΉλμ§μ λν΄ μ΄ν΄λ³Έλ€. | 1491 | null | translation | First, Chapter β
‘ examines the definition of uncertainty and the reason why uncertainty affects economic growth. | {} | {} |
pos-3291 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1492 | null | sentence | ννΈ μ€μμν λ± μ μ±
λΉκ΅μ΄ μ μ μ μΌλ‘ μ ν¨ν μ μ±
μ μννκΈ° μν΄μλ κ²½ μ μ±μ₯ λ± μ£Όμ κ±°μλ³μμ λν μ λ λμ μ λ§μ΄ νμμ μ΄λ€. | 1492 | null | translation | Meanwhile, in order for policy authorities such as the central bank, etc., to carry out preemptively effective policies, a high level of outlook for major macro variables such as economic growth is essential. | {} | {} |
pos-3292 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1492 | 0 | translation_chunk | Meanwhile, in order for policy authorities such as the central bank, etc., to carry out preemptively | 1492 | 1 | translation_chunk | effective policies, a high level of outlook for major macro variables such as economic growth is essential. | {} | {} |
pos-3293 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1493 | null | sentence | κ°κ²©κ²½μ§μ±μ Calvo μ νμ κ°μ νλ©° μ΄μ€κ·Ήλνλ₯Ό ν΅ν΄ κ°κ²©μ μ¬μ‘°μ νμ§ λͺ»νλ μμ
μ
μλ€μ μ κΈ° λ¬Όκ°μμΉλ₯ μ μ μ©νμ¬ κ°κ²©μ λ¨μμ‘°μ νλ€. | 1493 | null | translation | Price rigidity is assumed to be of the Calvo type, and importers who are unable to readjust prices through profit maximization simply adjust prices by applying the inflation rate of electricity. | {} | {} |
pos-3294 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1493 | 0 | translation_chunk | Price rigidity is assumed to be of the Calvo type, and importers who are unable to readjust prices | 1493 | 1 | translation_chunk | through profit maximization simply adjust prices by applying the inflation rate of electricity. | {} | {} |
pos-3295 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1494 | null | sentence | ν¬μμ¬ μμ
μ
μλ€λ λ
μ λ ₯μ κ°κ³ μμΌλ―λ‘ μμ μ΄ νλ§€νλ μ¬νμ λν κ°κ²©κ²°μ λ₯λ ₯μ κ°λλ€. | 1494 | null | translation | Investment goods importers also possess market power, enabling them to have pricing authority over the goods they sell. | {} | {} |
pos-3296 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 1495 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μ¬κΈ°μ λ³κ²½μ΄λ κΈμ , μ¦κΆ λλ κΈ°ν μ¬μ°μ μ΄μ²΄, μ§κΈ λλ μ λ¬νκ² νλ κ²½μ° | 1495 | 1 | sentence_chunk | λλ κΈμ΅ κΈ°κ΄μμ νΌλ³΄ νμμ κ³μ’μ μ°¨λ³μ κΈ°μ
νκ±°λ μμ νλ κ²½μ°λ₯Ό λ§νλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-3297 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1495 | null | sentence | μ¬κΈ°μ λ³κ²½μ΄λ κΈμ , μ¦κΆ λλ κΈ°ν μ¬μ°μ μ΄μ²΄, μ§κΈ λλ μ λ¬νκ² νλ κ²½μ° λλ κΈμ΅ κΈ°κ΄μμ νΌλ³΄ νμμ κ³μ’μ μ°¨λ³μ κΈ°μ
νκ±°λ μμ νλ κ²½μ°λ₯Ό λ§νλ€. | 1495 | null | translation | Here, change refers to the case of transferring, paying, or delivering money, securities, or other property, or preparing or deleting it on the debit of the insured's account at a financial institution. | {} | {} |
pos-3298 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 1495 | 0 | translation_chunk | Here, change refers to the case of transferring, paying, or delivering money, securities, or other | 1495 | 1 | translation_chunk | property, or preparing or deleting it on the debit of the insured's account at a financial institution. | {} | {} |
pos-3299 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 1496 | null | sentence | μ΄λ 건물μ μΈλΆμ μ₯μμ 보 κ΄λμ΄ μλ μ¬μ°μ΄ μ¬κΈ°λ‘ μ μ‘λλλΌλ μ§κΈμ 보μλλ€λ κ²μ μλ―Ένλ€. | 1496 | null | translation | This means that even if property secured to a place outside the building is transmitted as fraud, it is now compensated. | {} | {} |
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