pair_id string | label int64 | pair_type string | pair_subtype string | a_doc_id string | a_snippet_id int64 | a_text_type string | a_text string | b_doc_id string | b_snippet_id int64 | b_text_type string | b_text string | a_metadata unknown | b_metadata unknown |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
pos-4500 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2079 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μ΄λ μ°λ¦¬λλΌμ κ°μ μκ·λͺ¨ κ°λ°©κ²½μ μ νΉμ§μ κ°λ λλΌλ€μ νμ¨, μλ³Έμ μΆμ
λ± | 2079 | 1 | sentence_chunk | ν΄μΈμμΈμ΄ ν΅ν μ μ±
μ μ ν¨μ±μ ν° μν₯μ λ―ΈμΉ κ²μ μΌλΆ κΈ°μΈν κ²μΌλ‘ μΆμ λλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4501 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2079 | null | sentence | μ΄λ μ°λ¦¬λλΌμ κ°μ μκ·λͺ¨ κ°λ°©κ²½μ μ νΉμ§μ κ°λ λλΌλ€μ νμ¨, μλ³Έμ μΆμ
λ± ν΄μΈμμΈμ΄ ν΅ν μ μ±
μ μ ν¨μ±μ ν° μν₯μ λ―ΈμΉ κ²μ μΌλΆ κΈ°μΈν κ²μΌλ‘ μΆμ λλ€. | 2079 | null | translation | This is presumed to be due in part to the fact that foreign factors such as exchange rates and capital inflows and outflows, etc. had a great influence on the effectiveness of monetary policies in countries with the characteristics of small open economies such as Korea. | {} | {} |
pos-4502 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2079 | 0 | translation_chunk | This is presumed to be due in part to the fact that foreign factors such as exchange rates and capital inflows and outflows, etc. had a | 2079 | 1 | translation_chunk | great influence on the effectiveness of monetary policies in countries with the characteristics of small open economies such as Korea. | {} | {} |
pos-4503 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2080 | null | sentence | μ΅κ·Όμλ μ λμ±μ΄ μΆμλλλ°λ λμμ μ₯κΈ°κΈλ¦¬λ νλ½νλ λͺ¨μ΅μ 보 μ΄κ³ μλ€. | 2080 | null | translation | In recent years, the long-term interest rates have also been on the decline, even though liquidity has been reduced. | {} | {} |
pos-4504 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2081 | 0 | sentence_chunk | κ°κ΅μ΄ λ°ννλ μ₯κΈ°μΈνμ±κΆμ λν΄ 3λ κ΅μ μ μ©νκ°μ¬μΈ 무λμ€, S&P, νΌμΉ | 2081 | 1 | sentence_chunk | λ±μμ λΆμ¬νκ³ μλ μ μ©λ±κΈμ κ΅κ°μ μ μ©λλ₯Ό λνλ΄λ λ³μλ‘ μ¬μ©νμλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4505 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2081 | null | sentence | κ°κ΅μ΄ λ°ννλ μ₯κΈ°μΈνμ±κΆμ λν΄ 3λ κ΅μ μ μ©νκ°μ¬μΈ 무λμ€, S&P, νΌμΉ λ±μμ λΆμ¬νκ³ μλ μ μ©λ±κΈμ κ΅κ°μ μ μ©λλ₯Ό λνλ΄λ λ³μλ‘ μ¬μ©νμλ€. | 2081 | null | translation | The credit ratings assigned by the 3 major international credit rating agencies, Moody's, S&P, and Fitch, on long-term foreign currency bonds issued by each country, were utilized as variables to indicate the country's creditworthiness. | {} | {} |
pos-4506 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2081 | 0 | translation_chunk | The credit ratings assigned by the 3 major international credit rating agencies, Moody's, S&P, and Fitch, on long-term | 2081 | 1 | translation_chunk | foreign currency bonds issued by each country, were utilized as variables to indicate the country's creditworthiness. | {} | {} |
pos-4507 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2082 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μ΄λ μ λΆλΆμ±λ μλμ μΌλ‘ λ§κΈ°κ° κΈ΄ μ±κΆμΌλ‘ μ‘°λ¬λλ©°, μΌλ°μ μΌλ‘ κ΅κ° | 2082 | 1 | sentence_chunk | κ° μ μ©λ±κΈμ λΉκ΅ν λ μ₯κΈ°κ΅μ±μ μ μ©λ±κΈμ κΈ°μ€μΌλ‘ λΉκ΅νκΈ° λλ¬Έμ΄λ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4508 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2082 | null | sentence | μ΄λ μ λΆλΆμ±λ μλμ μΌλ‘ λ§κΈ°κ° κΈ΄ μ±κΆμΌλ‘ μ‘°λ¬λλ©°, μΌλ°μ μΌλ‘ κ΅κ° κ° μ μ©λ±κΈμ λΉκ΅ν λ μ₯κΈ°κ΅μ±μ μ μ©λ±κΈμ κΈ°μ€μΌλ‘ λΉκ΅νκΈ° λλ¬Έμ΄λ€. | 2082 | null | translation | This is because government debt is typically funded by bonds with longer maturities, and when comparing credit ratings between countries, it is commonly based on the credit ratings of long-term government bonds. | {} | {} |
pos-4509 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2082 | 0 | translation_chunk | This is because government debt is typically funded by bonds with longer maturities, and when comparing | 2082 | 1 | translation_chunk | credit ratings between countries, it is commonly based on the credit ratings of long-term government bonds. | {} | {} |
pos-4510 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2083 | null | sentence | μΌλΆ λ€λ₯Έ λ³μλ€μ΄ λ μμ£Ό λ³΄κ³ λ¨μλ λΆκ΅¬νκ³ λλΆλΆ μλ£κ° μΌλ°μ μΌλ‘ μ°κ°μΌλ‘ λ°νλκΈ° λλ¬Έμ λ³Έ λΆμμμλ μ°λλ³ μλ£λ₯Ό μ¬μ©νλ€. | 2083 | null | translation | Despite the more frequent reporting of some other variables, this analysis utilized annual data as it is commonly published on a yearly basis. | {} | {} |
pos-4511 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2084 | null | sentence | μ κ·μ λ€μ μ΄ν΄λ³΄λ©΄ λ΄λ³΄λ³΄μ‘΄μ무λ λͺ¨λ 보μ¦μΈμ 보νΈνκΈ° μν κ²μμ μ μ μλ€. | 2084 | null | translation | Looking at the above regulations, it can be seen that all the obligations to preserve collateral are in order to protect the guarantor. | {} | {} |
pos-4512 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2085 | null | sentence | μ΄λ¬ν κ·μ μ κ°κ΅μ λ―Όλ²μ΄ μ μ λλ©΄μλΆν° μ€κ³§ κ·Έλ¬νμκ³ , νμ¬κΉμ§λ κ·Έ μμΉμλ λ³ν¨μ΄ μλ€. | 2085 | null | translation | These regulations have been the same ever since the enactment of the civil laws of each country, and their position remains unchanged to this day. | {} | {} |
pos-4513 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2086 | null | sentence | μ΄νμμλ μ΄ κ·μ λ€μ΄ νκ΅ λ―Όλ² μ μ΄λ»κ² κ³μλμκ³ , μ΄λ€ λ²λ₯ μ μ°Έκ³ νμλμ§λ₯Ό μ΄ν΄λ³΄κ³ μ νλ€. | 2086 | null | translation | In the following, we will look into how these regulations were counted in the Korean Civil Code and which laws were referenced. | {} | {} |
pos-4514 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2087 | null | sentence | μ μ©λ±κΈμ κ²°μ μμΈμΌλ‘μλ λ¬Όκ°μμΉλ₯ , 1μΈλΉ κ΅λ―Όμλ λ° κ΅κ°μ±λ¬΄ κ·λͺ¨κ° ν΅κ³μ μΌλ‘ μ μν μ£Όμ μμΈμΌλ‘ λΆμλμλ€. | 2087 | null | translation | As determinants of the credit rating, inflation rate, per capita income, and size of national debt were analyzed as statistically significant major factors. | {} | {} |
pos-4515 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2088 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μΈνμκΈ° μ΄ν μ°λ¦¬λλΌ μ μ©λ±κΈ μμΉμ κ°μ₯ ν° μν₯μ λ―Έμ³€λ μμΈμ 1μΈλΉ κ΅λ―Όμλμ | 2088 | 1 | sentence_chunk | μμΉμ΄μμΌλ©°, κ΅κ° κ°μ μ μ©λ±κΈ μ°¨μ΄μλ μλ μ°¨μ΄κ° μ£Όμ μμΈμΌλ‘ μμ©νκ³ μμλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4516 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2088 | null | sentence | μΈνμκΈ° μ΄ν μ°λ¦¬λλΌ μ μ©λ±κΈ μμΉμ κ°μ₯ ν° μν₯μ λ―Έμ³€λ μμΈμ 1μΈλΉ κ΅λ―Όμλμ μμΉμ΄μμΌλ©°, κ΅κ° κ°μ μ μ©λ±κΈ μ°¨μ΄μλ μλ μ°¨μ΄κ° μ£Όμ μμΈμΌλ‘ μμ©νκ³ μμλ€. | 2088 | null | translation | After the financial crisis, the biggest factor that influenced the rise in Korea's credit rating was the increase in per capita income. Income differences were also a major factor in the difference in credit ratings between countries. | {} | {} |
pos-4517 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2088 | 0 | translation_chunk | After the financial crisis, the biggest factor that influenced the rise in Korea's credit rating was the increase in | 2088 | 1 | translation_chunk | per capita income. Income differences were also a major factor in the difference in credit ratings between countries. | {} | {} |
pos-4518 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2089 | 0 | sentence_chunk | νμ¬μ λ¬Όκ°μμ€κ³Ό κ²½μμμ§ νμ μμ€, κ΅κ°λΆμ± λ° 1μΈλΉ κ΅λ―Όμλμ κ°μνλ©΄, μ°λ¦¬λλΌκ° ν₯ν | 2089 | 1 | sentence_chunk | μ μ©λ±κΈμ μμΉμν€κΈ° μν΄μλ μ§μμ μΈ μλν₯μκ³Ό λλΆμ΄ κ΅κ°λΆμ± κ΄λ¦¬κ° νμν κ²μΌλ‘ 보μΈλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4519 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2089 | null | sentence | νμ¬μ λ¬Όκ°μμ€κ³Ό κ²½μμμ§ νμ μμ€, κ΅κ°λΆμ± λ° 1μΈλΉ κ΅λ―Όμλμ κ°μνλ©΄, μ°λ¦¬λλΌκ° ν₯ν μ μ©λ±κΈμ μμΉμν€κΈ° μν΄μλ μ§μμ μΈ μλν₯μκ³Ό λλΆμ΄ κ΅κ°λΆμ± κ΄λ¦¬κ° νμν κ²μΌλ‘ 보μΈλ€. | 2089 | null | translation | Considering the current price level, current account balance surplus level, national debt, and per capita income, it is expected that Korea will need to manage national debt along with continuous income improvement in order to raise its credit rating in the future. | {} | {} |
pos-4520 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2089 | 0 | translation_chunk | Considering the current price level, current account balance surplus level, national debt, and per capita income, it is expected that | 2089 | 1 | translation_chunk | Korea will need to manage national debt along with continuous income improvement in order to raise its credit rating in the future. | {} | {} |
pos-4521 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2090 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μμ§μ κ΅λ©΄μ νμ΄ λΉκ΅μ μ κ² λνλ¬λ€κ³ ν μ μμΌλ μΈκ³ μ 1μ°¨ λμ | 2090 | 1 | sentence_chunk | μ΄μ μλ κ²½μμμ§μ κ΅λ©΄μ νμ΄ ν¬κ² λνλμ§ μμ κ²μ μμκ»λΌλΌκ³ νμλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4522 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2090 | null | sentence | μμ§μ κ΅λ©΄μ νμ΄ λΉκ΅μ μ κ² λνλ¬λ€κ³ ν μ μμΌλ μΈκ³ μ 1μ°¨ λμ μ΄μ μλ κ²½μμμ§μ κ΅λ©΄μ νμ΄ ν¬κ² λνλμ§ μμ κ²μ μμκ»λΌλΌκ³ νμλ€. | 2090 | null | translation | It can be said that the regime changing of the current account was relatively small, but it was a mystery that the regime shifts of the current balance did not appear significantly even before World War I. | {} | {} |
pos-4523 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2090 | 0 | translation_chunk | It can be said that the regime changing of the current account was relatively small, but it was a mystery | 2090 | 1 | translation_chunk | that the regime shifts of the current balance did not appear significantly even before World War I. | {} | {} |
pos-4524 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2091 | null | sentence | μλ³λ μ°λ¦¬λλΌμ κ²½μμμ§ κ΅λ©΄ μ νμ λν΄μ νλ‘λΉ λͺ¨νμ ν΅ν΄ κ²°μ μμΈ λΆμμ μ€μνλ€. | 2091 | null | translation | Determinants analysis is conducted through the probit model for the identified transition to the current account regime shifts in Korea. | {} | {} |
pos-4525 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2092 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μμ κ°μ μ°κ΅¬λ€μμ κ²½μμμ§μ κ΅λ©΄μ νμ μ μνλ κ²μ΄ λ€μ μμμ μ΄λ€λ νλ¨ νμ Assmann | 2092 | 1 | sentence_chunk | and Boysen-Hogrefeλ λ§μ½μ€ μ€μμΉ λͺ¨νμ ν΅ν΄ κ²½μμμ§μ κ΅λ©΄μ νμ μλ³νμλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4526 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2092 | null | sentence | μμ κ°μ μ°κ΅¬λ€μμ κ²½μμμ§μ κ΅λ©΄μ νμ μ μνλ κ²μ΄ λ€μ μμμ μ΄λ€λ νλ¨ νμ Assmann and Boysen-Hogrefeλ λ§μ½μ€ μ€μμΉ λͺ¨νμ ν΅ν΄ κ²½μμμ§μ κ΅λ©΄μ νμ μλ³νμλ€. | 2092 | null | translation | In the studies above, judging that it is somewhat arbitrary to define the phase change of the current account, Assmann and Boysen-Hogrefe identified the phase change of the current account through the Markov switching model. | {} | {} |
pos-4527 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2092 | 0 | translation_chunk | In the studies above, judging that it is somewhat arbitrary to define the phase change of the current account, | 2092 | 1 | translation_chunk | Assmann and Boysen-Hogrefe identified the phase change of the current account through the Markov switching model. | {} | {} |
pos-4528 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2093 | 0 | sentence_chunk | Andersen et al.λ μ ν ꡬμ±μ±λΆμ μμ°¨λ³μλ€μ λμ
νμ¬ μ΄λ³λλΆμ λ¨μΌλ³μλ‘ μ νμμΈ‘λͺ¨λΈμ λμ
νκ³ μκ³ , | 2093 | 1 | sentence_chunk | Bollerslev et al.λ μ΄λ³λλΆμ μ°μμ μΈ λ³λμ±λΆλ¬Έκ³Ό μ νλΆλ¬ΈμΌλ‘ λΆλ¦¬μν¨ μ’ λ ꡬ쑰μ μΈ λͺ¨λΈμ μλνκ³ μλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4529 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2093 | null | sentence | Andersen et al.λ μ ν ꡬμ±μ±λΆμ μμ°¨λ³μλ€μ λμ
νμ¬ μ΄λ³λλΆμ λ¨μΌλ³μλ‘ μ νμμΈ‘λͺ¨λΈμ λμ
νκ³ μκ³ , Bollerslev et al.λ μ΄λ³λλΆμ μ°μμ μΈ λ³λμ±λΆλ¬Έκ³Ό μ νλΆλ¬ΈμΌλ‘ λΆλ¦¬μν¨ μ’ λ ꡬ쑰μ μΈ λͺ¨λΈμ μλνκ³ μλ€. | 2093 | null | translation | Andersen et al. incorporates lag variables into the jump component and introduces them as a single variable of the total variation in the linear prediction model, while Bollerslev et al. is attempting a more structured model that separates the total variation into continuous volatility and jump sectors. | {} | {} |
pos-4530 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2093 | 0 | translation_chunk | Andersen et al. incorporates lag variables into the jump component and introduces them as a single variable of the total variation in the linear prediction | 2093 | 1 | translation_chunk | model, while Bollerslev et al. is attempting a more structured model that separates the total variation into continuous volatility and jump sectors. | {} | {} |
pos-4531 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2094 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μ°μμ μΈ λ³λμ±κ³Ό λΆμ°μμ μΈ μ νλΆλΆμ 2κ°μ§ λΆλ¬ΈμΌλ‘ λΆλ¦¬ν μ μκ² λμκ³ λμκ° κΈμ΅μμ°κ°κ²©μ | 2094 | 1 | sentence_chunk | μΌμ€ μ΄λ³λλΆμ μ°μμ μΈ λ³λλΆκ³Ό λΆμ°μμ μΈ μ ν λΆλ¬ΈμΌλ‘ λλλ μ€μ¦λΆμ μ°κ΅¬λ₯Ό νμλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4532 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2094 | null | sentence | μ°μμ μΈ λ³λμ±κ³Ό λΆμ°μμ μΈ μ νλΆλΆμ 2κ°μ§ λΆλ¬ΈμΌλ‘ λΆλ¦¬ν μ μκ² λμκ³ λμκ° κΈμ΅μμ°κ°κ²©μ μΌμ€ μ΄λ³λλΆμ μ°μμ μΈ λ³λλΆκ³Ό λΆμ°μμ μΈ μ ν λΆλ¬ΈμΌλ‘ λλλ μ€μ¦λΆμ μ°κ΅¬λ₯Ό νμλ€. | 2094 | null | translation | Continuous volatility and discontinuous jumps could be divided into 2 categories, and furthermore, an empirical analysis study was conducted to divide the total daily fluctuations of financial asset prices into continuous fluctuations and discontinuous jumps. | {} | {} |
pos-4533 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2094 | 0 | translation_chunk | Continuous volatility and discontinuous jumps could be divided into 2 categories, and furthermore, an empirical analysis study was | 2094 | 1 | translation_chunk | conducted to divide the total daily fluctuations of financial asset prices into continuous fluctuations and discontinuous jumps. | {} | {} |
pos-4534 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2095 | null | sentence | μ°κ΅¬λ°°κ²½ μ΅κ·Ό μ μ±
κΈλ¦¬μ μΈμμλ λΆκ΅¬νκ³ μ₯κΈ°κΈλ¦¬λ μ€νλ € νλ½νλ λ± ν΅νμ μ±
μ μ ν¨μ±μ΄ μ νλλ λͺ¨μ΅μ΄ λνλκ³ μλ€. | 2095 | null | translation | Research Background Despite the recent increase in policy rates, long-term interest rates have declined, showing a decrease in the effectiveness of monetary policies. | {} | {} |
pos-4535 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2095 | 0 | translation_chunk | Research Background Despite the recent increase in policy rates, long-term interest | 2095 | 1 | translation_chunk | rates have declined, showing a decrease in the effectiveness of monetary policies. | {} | {} |
pos-4536 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2096 | null | sentence | μ΅κ·Όμλ μ λμ±μ΄ μΆμλλ©΄μ λμμ μ₯κΈ°κΈλ¦¬λ νλ½νλ λͺ¨μ΅μ 보μ΄κ³ μλ€. | 2096 | null | translation | Recently, as liquidity has been reduced, long-term interest rates have also been on the decrease. | {} | {} |
pos-4537 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2097 | null | sentence | μ κ°λ νμ¨ λ± μ μ¬μ μΌλ‘ μΈνλ μ΄μ
κ³Ό κ΄λ ¨λ λ³μ λ€μ΄ λλ½λμ΄ μΆμ μΉμ νΈμκ° μ‘΄μ¬ν κ°λ₯μ±μ΄ κ°κ³Όλμλ€. | 2097 | null | translation | Potentially inflation-related variables such as oil prices and exchange rates were omitted, and the possibility of bias in the estimates was overlooked. | {} | {} |
pos-4538 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2098 | null | sentence | μ΄λ‘ μΈν΄ κ²½μμμ§ κ°μ μ ν¨κ³Όκ° κΈ°λλ¨κ³Ό λμμ μμμ¬κ°κ²© μμΉμΌλ‘ μΈν κ΅λ΄λ¬Όκ°μμΉμλ ₯μ΄ μ¦κ°ν μ μλ€. | 2098 | null | translation | As a result, the effect of improving the current account balance is expected, and at the same time, domestic inflation pressure may increase due to rising raw material prices. | {} | {} |
pos-4539 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2098 | 0 | translation_chunk | As a result, the effect of improving the current account balance is expected, and at the | 2098 | 1 | translation_chunk | same time, domestic inflation pressure may increase due to rising raw material prices. | {} | {} |
pos-4540 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2099 | 0 | sentence_chunk | νΉν κΈλ‘λ² μ λμ±μ΄ κ΅μ μμμ¬κ°κ²© μμΉ, μμ°ν¨κ³Ό λ±μ ν΅ν΄ μ ν₯μμ₯κ΅μ | 2099 | 1 | sentence_chunk | μ€μ¬μΌλ‘ λ¬Όκ°μμΉμλ ₯μΌλ‘ μμ©ν κ°λ₯μ±μ λν μ°λ €κ° μ μ¦νκ³ μλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4541 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2099 | null | sentence | νΉν κΈλ‘λ² μ λμ±μ΄ κ΅μ μμμ¬κ°κ²© μμΉ, μμ°ν¨κ³Ό λ±μ ν΅ν΄ μ ν₯μμ₯κ΅μ μ€μ¬μΌλ‘ λ¬Όκ°μμΉμλ ₯μΌλ‘ μμ©ν κ°λ₯μ±μ λν μ°λ €κ° μ μ¦νκ³ μλ€. | 2099 | null | translation | In particular, concerns are growing over the possibility that global liquidity will act as inflationary pressure, especially in emerging market countries, through increasing international raw material prices and asset effects. | {} | {} |
pos-4542 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2099 | 0 | translation_chunk | In particular, concerns are growing over the possibility that global liquidity will act as inflationary pressure, | 2099 | 1 | translation_chunk | especially in emerging market countries, through increasing international raw material prices and asset effects. | {} | {} |
pos-4543 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2100 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μ°κ΅¬λ°°κ²½ μ΄λ‘ μ μΌλ‘λ μ€μμνμ μ μ±
κΈλ¦¬ λ³κ²½μ λ€μν νκΈκ²½λ‘λ₯Ό ν΅ν΄ μ€λ¬Όκ²½μ μ μν₯μ λ―ΈμΉκ² λμ§λ§, | 2100 | 1 | sentence_chunk | κΈ°μ‘΄ νκΈκ²½λ‘μ μ ν¨μ±μ λν μ€μ¦λΆμλ€μ μ΄λ‘ μ λΆν©νλ μΌκ΄μ± μλ κ²°κ³Όλ€μ 보μ¬μ£Όμ§ λͺ»νκ³ μλ μ€μ μ΄λ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4544 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2100 | null | sentence | μ°κ΅¬λ°°κ²½ μ΄λ‘ μ μΌλ‘λ μ€μμνμ μ μ±
κΈλ¦¬ λ³κ²½μ λ€μν νκΈκ²½λ‘λ₯Ό ν΅ν΄ μ€λ¬Όκ²½μ μ μν₯μ λ―ΈμΉκ² λμ§λ§, κΈ°μ‘΄ νκΈκ²½λ‘μ μ ν¨μ±μ λν μ€μ¦λΆμλ€μ μ΄λ‘ μ λΆν©νλ μΌκ΄μ± μλ κ²°κ³Όλ€μ 보μ¬μ£Όμ§ λͺ»νκ³ μλ μ€μ μ΄λ€. | 2100 | null | translation | Research Background Theoretically, changes in the policy interest rates of the central bank affect the real economy through various ripple channels, but empirical analyses on the validity of the existing path of the ripple effect do not show consistent results consistent with the theory. | {} | {} |
pos-4545 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2100 | 0 | translation_chunk | Research Background Theoretically, changes in the policy interest rates of the central bank affect the real economy through various ripple channels, | 2100 | 1 | translation_chunk | but empirical analyses on the validity of the existing path of the ripple effect do not show consistent results consistent with the theory. | {} | {} |
pos-4546 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2101 | null | sentence | νΉν 2011λ
νλ°κΈ°μλ μ₯κΈ°κΈλ¦¬κ° νλ½νλ©΄μ μ₯λ¨κΈ°κΈλ¦¬ μμ νμμ΄ λ°μνμλ€. | 2101 | null | translation | In particular, in the second half of 2011, long-term interest rates fell, leading to an inverted yield curve. | {} | {} |
pos-4547 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2102 | null | sentence | νΉν κΈλ‘λ² κΈμ΅μκΈ°λ₯Ό μ νλ‘ μ μ±
κΈλ¦¬ λ³λμ λ°λ₯Έ κΈμ΅μμ₯μ λ°μμ μ€μ¬μΌλ‘ μ΄ν΄λ³΄μλ€. | 2102 | null | translation | In particular, before and after the global financial crisis, we looked into the response of the financial market to changes in policy rates. | {} | {} |
pos-4548 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2103 | 0 | sentence_chunk | κΈμ΅κΈ°κ΄μ μ΄ λ΄λ³΄λ³΄μ‘΄μ무μ λ©΄μ νΉμ½μ ν΅νμ¬ νμμμ 보μ¦μΈμ΄λ λ¬Όμ보μ¦μΈμΌλ‘λΆν° λ³λμ μΉλμ | 2103 | 1 | sentence_chunk | μ»μ§ μλλΌλ λ΄λ³΄β
보μ¦μ ν΄μ , λ³κ²½μ ν μ μκ² λ¨μΌλ‘μ¨ μ±λ¬΄μμ μνν κ±°λλ₯Ό ν μ μκ² λλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4549 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2103 | null | sentence | κΈμ΅κΈ°κ΄μ μ΄ λ΄λ³΄λ³΄μ‘΄μ무μ λ©΄μ νΉμ½μ ν΅νμ¬ νμμμ 보μ¦μΈμ΄λ λ¬Όμ보μ¦μΈμΌλ‘λΆν° λ³λμ μΉλμ μ»μ§ μλλΌλ λ΄λ³΄β
보μ¦μ ν΄μ , λ³κ²½μ ν μ μκ² λ¨μΌλ‘μ¨ μ±λ¬΄μμ μνν κ±°λλ₯Ό ν μ μκ² λλ€. | 2103 | null | translation | Through this special agreement on exemption from the obligation to preserve collateral, financial institutions are able to release or modify the collateral β
guarantee without obtaining separate approval from the guarantor or property guarantor when necessary, thereby facilitating smooth transactions with the debtor. | {} | {} |
pos-4550 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2103 | 0 | translation_chunk | Through this special agreement on exemption from the obligation to preserve collateral, financial institutions are able to release or modify the collateral β
| 2103 | 1 | translation_chunk | guarantee without obtaining separate approval from the guarantor or property guarantor when necessary, thereby facilitating smooth transactions with the debtor. | {} | {} |
pos-4551 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2104 | null | sentence | 보μ¦μΈ λ±μΌλ‘λΆν° λ΄λ³΄λ³΄μ‘΄μ무면μ μ νΉμ½μ΄ μμ΄λ κΈμ΅κΈ°κ΄μ λ΄λ³΄, 보μ¦μ ν΄μ , λ³κ²½μ μνμ¬ μ±
μμ μμ ν λ©΄νλ κ²μ μλλ€. | 2104 | null | translation | The financial institution is not completely exempt from responsibility by canceling or changing the security or guarantee, even if there is a special agreement to exempt the obligation to preserve security from the guarantor, etc. | {} | {} |
pos-4552 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2104 | 0 | translation_chunk | The financial institution is not completely exempt from responsibility by canceling or changing the security or | 2104 | 1 | translation_chunk | guarantee, even if there is a special agreement to exempt the obligation to preserve security from the guarantor, etc. | {} | {} |
pos-4553 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2105 | null | sentence | μ°λ¦¬ νλ‘λ μ 485μ‘°λ μμκ·μ μ΄λΌκ³ ν¨μΌλ‘μ¨ μ΄λ¬ν κ±°λ κ΄νμ μΈμ νκ³ μλ€. | 2105 | null | translation | Our precedent also acknowledges this transaction practice by stating that Article 485 is a discretionary provision. | {} | {} |
pos-4554 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2106 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μ΄λ¬ν νμμ μνμ¬ μ΄ κΈμμλ μΌλ³Έ ꡬ민λ²μλμ νμ€κ³Ό μμ 보μμλλλ―Όλ² | 2106 | 1 | sentence_chunk | μ΄μμ κ΄νμ¬ μ΄ν΄λ³΄κ³ , κ·Έ μ΄νμ νμ€μ κ΄ν΄μλ κ°κ΄νκ³ μ νλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4555 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2106 | null | sentence | μ΄λ¬ν νμμ μνμ¬ μ΄ κΈμμλ μΌλ³Έ ꡬ민λ²μλμ νμ€κ³Ό μμ 보μμλλλ―Όλ² μ΄μμ κ΄νμ¬ μ΄ν΄λ³΄κ³ , κ·Έ μ΄νμ νμ€μ κ΄ν΄μλ κ°κ΄νκ³ μ νλ€. | 2106 | null | translation | In light of these requirements, this article aims to explore the theories of the Japanese Civil Law era and the draft of the so-called Boissonade Civil Act, as well as provide an overview of the subsequent theories. | {} | {} |
pos-4556 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2106 | 0 | translation_chunk | In light of these requirements, this article aims to explore the theories of the Japanese Civil Law era and | 2106 | 1 | translation_chunk | the draft of the so-called Boissonade Civil Act, as well as provide an overview of the subsequent theories. | {} | {} |
pos-4557 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2107 | null | sentence | κ΅λ΄ λ³μμμλ κ΅λ΄ μ€μ§μ±μ₯λ₯ , κ΅λ΄ μΈνλ μ΄μ
μ¨ μμΌλ‘ μΈμμ±μ΄ κ°ν κ²μΌλ‘ νμκ³ κ΅λ΄ λ¨κΈ° κΈλ¦¬λ₯Ό κ°μ₯ λ΄μμ μΈ λ³μλ‘ μ€μ νμλ€. | 2107 | null | translation | In the domestic variables, external growth was strong in the order of the domestic real growth rate and the domestic inflation rate, and the domestic short-term interest rate was set as the most endogenous variables. | {} | {} |
pos-4558 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2107 | 0 | translation_chunk | In the domestic variables, external growth was strong in the order of the domestic real growth rate and the | 2107 | 1 | translation_chunk | domestic inflation rate, and the domestic short-term interest rate was set as the most endogenous variables. | {} | {} |
pos-4559 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2108 | null | sentence | λ°λ©΄ κΈλ‘λ² μ λμ± μ¦κ°μ ν¨κ³Ό μλ μμ°¨κ° μ‘΄μ¬νκΈ° λλ¬Έμ λΉκΈ°μλ κΈλ‘λ² κ²½κΈ°μ κΈλ‘λ² λΆνμ€μ±μ μν₯μ λ―ΈμΉμ§ μλλ€κ³ κ°μ νλ€. | 2108 | null | translation | On the contrary, it is assumed that there is a time lag in the effect of increasing global liquidity, thus it does not affect the global economy and global uncertainty for the time being. | {} | {} |
pos-4560 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2108 | 0 | translation_chunk | On the contrary, it is assumed that there is a time lag in the effect of increasing global | 2108 | 1 | translation_chunk | liquidity, thus it does not affect the global economy and global uncertainty for the time being. | {} | {} |
pos-4561 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2109 | null | sentence | μ΄λ¬ν μ μ κ³ λ €νμ¬ κ΅¬μ‘° VAR λͺ¨νμ μλμ κ°μ΄ μ€μ νμλ€. | 2109 | null | translation | In consideration of these points, the structural Vector Auto Regression (VAR) model was set as follows. | {} | {} |
pos-4562 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2110 | null | sentence | μ μ©λ±κΈκ° μ°¨μ΄μ λΉλμΉμ±μ λν μ΄μκ° μμ μ μμΌλ, μμ λ‘μ§ λͺ¨ν λΆμμ ν΅ν΄ μ΄λ₯Ό 극볡νκ³ μ νλ€. | 2110 | null | translation | There may be an issue of asymmetry of differences between credit ratings, yet we intend to overcome this through the ordered logit model analysis. | {} | {} |
pos-4563 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2111 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μ°λ§ κ΄μΈ‘μΉκ° ν΄λΉμ°λμ νκ· μ κ΅κ°μ μ©μ λ°μνμ§ λͺ»ν κ°λ₯μ±μ΄ μμ΄ κ° λ
λ μ μ©λ±κΈ μ μμ | 2111 | 1 | sentence_chunk | νκ· κ°μ μ΄μ©νμ¬ λΆμμ νμμΌλ κ·Έ κ²°κ³Όμ ν° μ°¨μ΄κ° μμ΄ λ³Έ μ°κ΅¬μ λ°λ‘ ν¬ν¨νμ§ μμλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4564 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2111 | null | sentence | μ°λ§ κ΄μΈ‘μΉκ° ν΄λΉμ°λμ νκ· μ κ΅κ°μ μ©μ λ°μνμ§ λͺ»ν κ°λ₯μ±μ΄ μμ΄ κ° λ
λ μ μ©λ±κΈ μ μμ νκ· κ°μ μ΄μ©νμ¬ λΆμμ νμμΌλ κ·Έ κ²°κ³Όμ ν° μ°¨μ΄κ° μμ΄ λ³Έ μ°κ΅¬μ λ°λ‘ ν¬ν¨νμ§ μμλ€. | 2111 | null | translation | Since the year-end observations may not reflect the average national credit for the year, the analysis was carried out using the average value of the credit rating score for each year. As there was no significant difference in the results, it was not included in this study. | {} | {} |
pos-4565 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2111 | 0 | translation_chunk | Since the year-end observations may not reflect the average national credit for the year, the analysis was carried out using the average | 2111 | 1 | translation_chunk | value of the credit rating score for each year. As there was no significant difference in the results, it was not included in this study. | {} | {} |
pos-4566 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2112 | 0 | sentence_chunk | ο½’CDκΈλ¦¬ β κ΅κ³ μ±κΈλ¦¬ο½£ μν₯μ μΈμκΈ°μ μΈνκΈ°μμ κ°κ° ν λ²μ© κ΄μ°° λ | 2112 | 1 | sentence_chunk | λ°λ©΄ ο½’κ΅κ³ μ±κΈλ¦¬ β CDκΈλ¦¬ο½£ μν₯μ μΈμκΈ° 3λ² λ° μΈνκΈ° 2λ² κ΄μ°°λμλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4567 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2112 | null | sentence | ο½’CDκΈλ¦¬ β κ΅κ³ μ±κΈλ¦¬ο½£ μν₯μ μΈμκΈ°μ μΈνκΈ°μμ κ°κ° ν λ²μ© κ΄μ°° λ λ°λ©΄ ο½’κ΅κ³ μ±κΈλ¦¬ β CDκΈλ¦¬ο½£ μν₯μ μΈμκΈ° 3λ² λ° μΈνκΈ° 2λ² κ΄μ°°λμλ€. | 2112 | null | translation | The impact of ο½’CD Rate β Treasury Bond Rateο½£ was observed once each in the increase and decrease period, while the impact of ο½’Treasury Bond Rate β CD Rateο½£ was observed three times during the increase period and two times during the decrease period. | {} | {} |
pos-4568 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2112 | 0 | translation_chunk | The impact of ο½’CD Rate β Treasury Bond Rateο½£ was observed once each in the increase and decrease period, while the impact of | 2112 | 1 | translation_chunk | ο½’Treasury Bond Rate β CD Rateο½£ was observed three times during the increase period and two times during the decrease period. | {} | {} |
pos-4569 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2113 | 0 | sentence_chunk | κΈ°μ€κΈλ¦¬μ κΈμ΅μμ₯ κ°κ²©λ³μ κ°μ λ°μλΆμ κΈ°μ€κΈλ¦¬κ° μ₯λ¨κΈ°κΈλ¦¬, κΈμ΅κΈ°κ΄ μ¬μμ κΈλ¦¬ λ° μ£Όκ° λ±μ λ―ΈμΉλ | 2113 | 1 | sentence_chunk | μν₯μ μ κ²ν κΈ° μνμ¬ κΈμ΅μμ₯ κ°κ²©λ³μμ λνμ¬ μλμ κ°μ λͺ¨νμ μ€μ νμ¬ νκ·λΆμμ μ€μνμλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4570 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2113 | null | sentence | κΈ°μ€κΈλ¦¬μ κΈμ΅μμ₯ κ°κ²©λ³μ κ°μ λ°μλΆμ κΈ°μ€κΈλ¦¬κ° μ₯λ¨κΈ°κΈλ¦¬, κΈμ΅κΈ°κ΄ μ¬μμ κΈλ¦¬ λ° μ£Όκ° λ±μ λ―ΈμΉλ μν₯μ μ κ²ν κΈ° μνμ¬ κΈμ΅μμ₯ κ°κ²©λ³μμ λνμ¬ μλμ κ°μ λͺ¨νμ μ€μ νμ¬ νκ·λΆμμ μ€μνμλ€. | 2113 | null | translation | In order to check the effect of the response analysis base rates between the base rates and the financial market prices variable on the short and long-term interest rates, the credit interest rates and the stock prices of financial institutions, a regression analysis was conducted by setting the following model for the... | {} | {} |
pos-4571 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2113 | 0 | translation_chunk | In order to check the effect of the response analysis base rates between the base rates and the financial market prices | 2113 | 1 | translation_chunk | variable on the short and long-term interest rates, the credit interest rates and the stock prices of financial | {} | {} |
pos-4572 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2113 | 0 | translation_chunk | In order to check the effect of the response analysis base rates between the base rates and the financial market prices | 2113 | 2 | translation_chunk | institutions, a regression analysis was conducted by setting the following model for the financial market price variable. | {} | {} |
pos-4573 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2113 | 1 | translation_chunk | variable on the short and long-term interest rates, the credit interest rates and the stock prices of financial | 2113 | 2 | translation_chunk | institutions, a regression analysis was conducted by setting the following model for the financial market price variable. | {} | {} |
pos-4574 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2114 | null | sentence | μ μ©λ±κΈμ΄ μμΉνκ±°λ νλ½ν νμλ λλΆλΆ μΆμ μΉμ λ³λκ³Ό μΌμΉνμ§λ§, κ·Έ μκΈ°κ° μ ν νκ² μΌμΉνλ κ²½μ°λ μ½ 1/3μμ€μ΄μλ€. | 2114 | null | translation | The number of times the credit rating rose or fell was mostly consistent with changes in estimates, but about one-third of the time was exactly the same. | {} | {} |
pos-4575 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2115 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μΈνλΆμ±μ κ·λͺ¨κ° μ μ©λ±κΈμ μ£Όμν μν₯μ λ―ΈμΉλ, μ΄λ μΈνλΆμ±λ₯Ό ν¬κ΄ν | 2115 | 1 | sentence_chunk | μ΄λΆμ±μ κ΅κ° κ° μ°¨μ΄μ κ΅κ° λ΄ λ³λμ μν₯μ΄ λμ± ν¬λ€κ³ λ³Ό μ μλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4576 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2115 | null | sentence | μΈνλΆμ±μ κ·λͺ¨κ° μ μ©λ±κΈμ μ£Όμν μν₯μ λ―ΈμΉλ, μ΄λ μΈνλΆμ±λ₯Ό ν¬κ΄ν μ΄λΆμ±μ κ΅κ° κ° μ°¨μ΄μ κ΅κ° λ΄ λ³λμ μν₯μ΄ λμ± ν¬λ€κ³ λ³Ό μ μλ€. | 2115 | null | translation | Although the size of foreign currency debt has a major impact on the credit rating, this can be seen as a greater impact of differences between countries and fluctuations within countries in total debt, including foreign currency debt. | {} | {} |
pos-4577 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2115 | 0 | translation_chunk | Although the size of foreign currency debt has a major impact on the credit rating, this can be seen as a greater impact | 2115 | 1 | translation_chunk | of differences between countries and fluctuations within countries in total debt, including foreign currency debt. | {} | {} |
pos-4578 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2116 | null | sentence | μ λμ±μ΄ ν΅νμ μ±
μ μ ν¨μ±μ λ―ΈμΉλ μν₯μ μ΄ν΄λ³΄κΈ° μ μ μ°μ μ₯κΈ°κΈλ¦¬μ μ λ μ±κ°μ κ΄κ³λ₯Ό μ΄ν΄λ³Έλ€. | 2116 | null | translation | Before looking into the effect of liquidity on the effectiveness of monetary policy, we first examine the relationship between long-term interest rates and liquidity. | {} | {} |
pos-4579 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2116 | 0 | translation_chunk | Before looking into the effect of liquidity on the effectiveness of monetary policy, | 2116 | 1 | translation_chunk | we first examine the relationship between long-term interest rates and liquidity. | {} | {} |
pos-4580 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2117 | null | sentence | μ΄λ κ΄μμ μ λμ±μ΄ κΈλ¦¬λΌλ κ°κ²©ν¨κ³Όλ³΄λ€λ μμ°, λ¬Όκ° λ± μ€λ¬ΌλΆλ¬Έμ λ³΄λ€ ν° μν₯μ λ°κΈ° λλ¬ΈμΈ κ²μΌλ‘ 보μΈλ€. | 2117 | null | translation | This seems to be because liquidity in a broad sense is more affected by real sectors such as production and prices than by the price effect which is interest rates. | {} | {} |
pos-4581 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2117 | 0 | translation_chunk | This seems to be because liquidity in a broad sense is more affected by real sectors | 2117 | 1 | translation_chunk | such as production and prices than by the price effect which is interest rates. | {} | {} |
pos-4582 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2118 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μΆμ μ μ¬μ©λ μλ£λ‘λ, μ₯κΈ°κΈλ¦¬λ κ΅μ±μμ΅λ₯ , μνμκΈκΈλ¦¬, μνλμΆκΈλ¦¬, νμ¬μ±κΈλ¦¬λ₯Ό | 2118 | 1 | sentence_chunk | μ¬μ©νμμΌλ©°, ν΅ν λμ§νλ‘λ λ³Έμν΅ν, M1, M2, Lf, μ΄λμΆμ μ¬μ©νμλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4583 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2118 | null | sentence | μΆμ μ μ¬μ©λ μλ£λ‘λ, μ₯κΈ°κΈλ¦¬λ κ΅μ±μμ΅λ₯ , μνμκΈκΈλ¦¬, μνλμΆκΈλ¦¬, νμ¬μ±κΈλ¦¬λ₯Ό μ¬μ©νμμΌλ©°, ν΅ν λμ§νλ‘λ λ³Έμν΅ν, M1, M2, Lf, μ΄λμΆμ μ¬μ©νμλ€. | 2118 | null | translation | As the data used for the estimation, the long-term interest rates were the government bond yields, bank deposit rates, bank loan rates, and corporate bond rates. For the monetary volume indices, the principal currency, M1, M2, Lf, and total loans were used. | {} | {} |
pos-4584 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2118 | 0 | translation_chunk | As the data used for the estimation, the long-term interest rates were the government bond yields, bank deposit rates, bank loan | 2118 | 1 | translation_chunk | rates, and corporate bond rates. For the monetary volume indices, the principal currency, M1, M2, Lf, and total loans were used. | {} | {} |
pos-4585 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2119 | null | sentence | κΈμ΅μμ°μμ₯μ μμ΅λ₯ λ° κ°κ²© λ³λμ±μ μ§λ 10λ
κ° μΈνκ³Ό κΈμ΅ κ²½μ νκ³Ό μκ³μ΄λΆμμμ κ°μ₯ μ€μν μ°κ΅¬μ£Όμ κ° λμ΄ μλ€. | 2119 | null | translation | Over the past decade, the rate of return and price volatility in the financial asset market have emerged as the most significant research topics in foreign exchange, financial economics, and time series analysis. | {} | {} |
pos-4586 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2119 | 0 | translation_chunk | Over the past decade, the rate of return and price volatility in the financial asset market have emerged | 2119 | 1 | translation_chunk | as the most significant research topics in foreign exchange, financial economics, and time series analysis. | {} | {} |
pos-4587 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2120 | null | sentence | μ€μ¦λΆμ λ³Έ μ μμλ μ λμ±μ΄ ν΅νμ μ±
μ μ ν¨μ±μ λ―ΈμΉλ μν₯μ μ€μ¦λΆμνλ€. | 2120 | null | translation | Empirical Analysis This section empirically analyzes the effect of liquidity on the effectiveness of monetary policies. | {} | {} |
pos-4588 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2121 | null | sentence | ν΅ν μ μ±
μ μ ν¨μ±μ μΈ‘μ νλ λ°©λ²μλ μ¬λ¬ κ°μ§κ° μμ μ μμΌλ λ³Έκ³ μμλ μ μ±
κΈλ¦¬κ° μ₯κΈ°κΈλ¦¬μ λ―ΈμΉλ μν₯μΌλ‘ κ΅ννλ€. | 2121 | null | translation | There may be several ways to measure the effectiveness of monetary policies, but in this paper, the effect of policy interest rates on long-term interest rates is limited. | {} | {} |
pos-4589 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2121 | 0 | translation_chunk | There may be several ways to measure the effectiveness of monetary policies, but in | 2121 | 1 | translation_chunk | this paper, the effect of policy interest rates on long-term interest rates is limited. | {} | {} |
pos-4590 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2122 | null | sentence | ν΅νμ μ±
μ μ ν¨μ±μ λν κΈ°μ‘΄μ°κ΅¬λ λ€μ μμΌλ, μ λμ±μ΄ ν΅νμ μ±
μ μ ν¨μ±μ λ―ΈμΉλ μν₯μ λν μ°κ΅¬λ κ±°μ μλ κ²μ΄ νμ€μ΄λ€. | 2122 | null | translation | There are many existing studies on the effectiveness of monetary policies, but there are few studies on the effect of liquidity on that. | {} | {} |
pos-4591 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2123 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μμ λ‘μ§ λͺ¨νμ λΆμκ²°κ³Όμ κ³μλ₯Ό μ°λ¦¬λλΌμ μ¬λ‘μ μ μ©ν κ²°κ³Ό 1μΈλΉ κ΅λ―Όμλ, μ΄λΆμ±μμ€, κΈμ΅μκΈ°μ | 2123 | 1 | sentence_chunk | κ²½ν, κ²½μμμ§, λ¬Όκ° μμΉλ₯ , λ°λΆν¨μ§μ λ±μ΄ μ°λ¦¬λλΌ μ μ©λ±κΈλ³νμ μ£Όμν μν₯μ λ―ΈμΉ κ²μΌλ‘ λΆμλλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4592 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2123 | null | sentence | μμ λ‘μ§ λͺ¨νμ λΆμκ²°κ³Όμ κ³μλ₯Ό μ°λ¦¬λλΌμ μ¬λ‘μ μ μ©ν κ²°κ³Ό 1μΈλΉ κ΅λ―Όμλ, μ΄λΆμ±μμ€, κΈμ΅μκΈ°μ κ²½ν, κ²½μμμ§, λ¬Όκ° μμΉλ₯ , λ°λΆν¨μ§μ λ±μ΄ μ°λ¦¬λλΌ μ μ©λ±κΈλ³νμ μ£Όμν μν₯μ λ―ΈμΉ κ²μΌλ‘ λΆμλλ€. | 2123 | null | translation | As a result of applying the coefficient of the analysis results of the ordered logit model to the case of Korea, it is analyzed that per capita national income, total debt level, experience in the financial crisis, current account balance, inflation rate, and anti-corruption index had a major influence on the change in... | {} | {} |
pos-4593 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2123 | 0 | translation_chunk | As a result of applying the coefficient of the analysis results of the ordered logit model to the case of Korea, | 2123 | 1 | translation_chunk | it is analyzed that per capita national income, total debt level, experience in the financial crisis, current account | {} | {} |
pos-4594 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2123 | 0 | translation_chunk | As a result of applying the coefficient of the analysis results of the ordered logit model to the case of Korea, | 2123 | 2 | translation_chunk | balance, inflation rate, and anti-corruption index had a major influence on the change in Korea's credit rating. | {} | {} |
pos-4595 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2123 | 1 | translation_chunk | it is analyzed that per capita national income, total debt level, experience in the financial crisis, current account | 2123 | 2 | translation_chunk | balance, inflation rate, and anti-corruption index had a major influence on the change in Korea's credit rating. | {} | {} |
pos-4596 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2124 | null | sentence | ν΅κ³μ μΌλ‘ 95% μ λ’°λνμμ 1μΈλΉ κ΅λ―Όμλ, μ΄λΆμ± μμ€κ³Ό κΈμ΅μκΈ°μ κ²½ν μ΄μΈμ λ³μλ€μ μ μ©λμ λ―ΈμΉ μν₯μ΄ μλ€κ³ νλ¨ν μ μλ€. | 2124 | null | translation | Statistically, under 95% confidence, variables other than per capita income, total debt level, and experience in the financial crisis can be judged to have no effect on the credit rating | {} | {} |
pos-4597 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2124 | 0 | translation_chunk | Statistically, under 95% confidence, variables other than per capita income, total debt level, | 2124 | 1 | translation_chunk | and experience in the financial crisis can be judged to have no effect on the credit rating | {} | {} |
pos-4598 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2125 | null | sentence | μ΄λ 2008λ
9μ μ΄μ μλ λ¨κΈ°κΈλ¦¬κ° μ₯κΈ°κΈλ¦¬μ μν₯μ λ―ΈμΉκ³ μμμΌλ, 2008λ
9μ μ΄νμλ κ·Έ μν₯μ΄ κΈκ²©ν κ°μνμμμ μμ¬νλ€. | 2125 | null | translation | This suggests that short-term interest rates had an effect on long-term interest rates before September 2008, but the impact decreased sharply after September 2008. | {} | {} |
pos-4599 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2125 | 0 | translation_chunk | This suggests that short-term interest rates had an effect on long-term interest | 2125 | 1 | translation_chunk | rates before September 2008, but the impact decreased sharply after September 2008. | {} | {} |
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