pair_id string | label int64 | pair_type string | pair_subtype string | a_doc_id string | a_snippet_id int64 | a_text_type string | a_text string | b_doc_id string | b_snippet_id int64 | b_text_type string | b_text string | a_metadata unknown | b_metadata unknown |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
pos-4600 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2126 | null | sentence | μΆμ μμ μ λμ±μ μμ°¨λ³μ νΉμ κΈ°λλ³μλ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νμ¬λ μΆμ κ²°κ³Όλ ν¬κ² λ¬λΌμ§μ§ μμλ€. | 2126 | null | translation | Even if the lag variable or the expectation variable of liquidity was included in the estimation formula, the estimation result did not change significantly. | {} | {} |
pos-4601 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2127 | 0 | sentence_chunk | ννΈ ξλ μ λμ±μ΄ μ₯κΈ°κΈλ¦¬μ λ―ΈμΉλ μν₯μ λνλ΄λ κ³μλ‘μ, λ§μ½ μ μν | 2127 | 1 | sentence_chunk | κ²½μ° μ λμ±μ΄ ν΅νμ μ±
μ νκΈκ²½λ‘μ μν₯μ λ―ΈμΉ κ²μΌλ‘ ν΄μλ μ μλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4602 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2127 | null | sentence | ννΈ ξλ μ λμ±μ΄ μ₯κΈ°κΈλ¦¬μ λ―ΈμΉλ μν₯μ λνλ΄λ κ³μλ‘μ, λ§μ½ μ μν κ²½μ° μ λμ±μ΄ ν΅νμ μ±
μ νκΈκ²½λ‘μ μν₯μ λ―ΈμΉ κ²μΌλ‘ ν΄μλ μ μλ€. | 2127 | null | translation | Meanwhile, ξ is a coefficient indicating the effect of liquidity on long-term interest rates. If it is significant, it can be interpreted that liquidity has affected the transmission mechanism of monetary policies. | {} | {} |
pos-4603 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2127 | 0 | translation_chunk | Meanwhile, ξ is a coefficient indicating the effect of liquidity on long-term interest rates. If it is | 2127 | 1 | translation_chunk | significant, it can be interpreted that liquidity has affected the transmission mechanism of monetary policies. | {} | {} |
pos-4604 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2128 | 0 | sentence_chunk | λ°©λ²μ Andersen and Bollerslevκ° μ§μ νμλ―μ΄ μ¬νμ μΈ μμ΅λ₯ μ μ κ³±μ μ¬μ©νλλ°, | 2128 | 1 | sentence_chunk | μ΄κ²μ μμ₯μ λ
Έμ΄μ¦μ μν΄ μ€μΌλλ©° μ΄λ¬ν μμ₯μ λ
Έμ΄μ¦λ μΌλ°μ μΌλ‘ μμ₯μ μ νΈλ³΄λ€ μλμ μΌλ‘ λ ν¬λ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4605 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2128 | null | sentence | λ°©λ²μ Andersen and Bollerslevκ° μ§μ νμλ―μ΄ μ¬νμ μΈ μμ΅λ₯ μ μ κ³±μ μ¬μ©νλλ°, μ΄κ²μ μμ₯μ λ
Έμ΄μ¦μ μν΄ μ€μΌλλ©° μ΄λ¬ν μμ₯μ λ
Έμ΄μ¦λ μΌλ°μ μΌλ‘ μμ₯μ μ νΈλ³΄λ€ μλμ μΌλ‘ λ ν¬λ€. | 2128 | null | translation | The method uses the square of the ex-post rate of return, as Andersen and Bollerslev pointed out, which is contaminated by the noise of the market. This noise of the market is generally relatively larger than the signal of the market. | {} | {} |
pos-4606 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2128 | 0 | translation_chunk | The method uses the square of the ex-post rate of return, as Andersen and Bollerslev pointed out, which is contaminated | 2128 | 1 | translation_chunk | by the noise of the market. This noise of the market is generally relatively larger than the signal of the market. | {} | {} |
pos-4607 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2129 | null | sentence | μ°λ¦¬λλΌ νμ¨μ μ€νλ νμλ³λμ±μ κ°μ§κ³ μ ν ν΅κ³λμ μ€μ νκ³ μ ν μΆμ νλ₯ μ λΉλͺ¨μμ μΆμ λ°©λ²μΌλ‘ κ·λͺ
νκ³ μ ν λ
Όλ¬Έμ μλ€. | 2129 | null | translation | There are no theses that attempted to set jump statistics with the realized power volatility of the Korean exchange rate and to determine the probability of jump estimation by the nonparametric estimation method. | {} | {} |
pos-4608 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2129 | 0 | translation_chunk | There are no theses that attempted to set jump statistics with the realized power volatility of the Korean | 2129 | 1 | translation_chunk | exchange rate and to determine the probability of jump estimation by the nonparametric estimation method. | {} | {} |
pos-4609 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2130 | null | sentence | μ΄μ¬λμ λ―Έκ΅ μ£Όκ°μ μ λ‘/λ¬λ¬ νμ¨μ λν΄μ μ¬λ¬ κ°μ§ μ€νλ νμ λ³λμ±μ κ°μ§κ³ λΆμ°μ μ νλ₯Ό λΉλͺ¨μμ μΌλ‘ μΆμ νμλ€. | 2130 | null | translation | Lee Jae-deuk made a nonparametric estimation of jump discontinuity with various realized power fluctuations for US stock prices and the euro/dollar exchange rate. | {} | {} |
pos-4610 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2130 | 0 | translation_chunk | Lee Jae-deuk made a nonparametric estimation of jump discontinuity with various | 2130 | 1 | translation_chunk | realized power fluctuations for US stock prices and the euro/dollar exchange rate. | {} | {} |
pos-4611 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2131 | null | sentence | ν¬κ² μμΉνμμΌλ, μκΈ°κ° μ§μ λλ©΄μ νμ¨μ λ€μ νλ½μΆμΈλ‘ λμμκ³ μλ³Έμ μ
λ ν¬νΈν΄λ¦¬μ€ ν¬μλ₯Ό μ€μ¬μΌλ‘ λ€μ ν¬κ² μ¦κ°νκ² λμλ€. | 2131 | null | translation | Although it rose sharply, as the crisis subsided, the exchange rate turned to a downward again, and capital inflow also increased significantly again, centering on portfolio investment. | {} | {} |
pos-4612 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2131 | 0 | translation_chunk | Although it rose sharply, as the crisis subsided, the exchange rate turned to a downward | 2131 | 1 | translation_chunk | again, and capital inflow also increased significantly again, centering on portfolio investment. | {} | {} |
pos-4613 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2132 | 0 | sentence_chunk | νΉν 2008λ
κΈλ‘λ² κΈμ΅μκΈ° μ΄ν μ₯λ¨κΈ°κΈλ¦¬μ°¨κ° ν¬κ² νλλ λ°μλ νμ¨μ μΉμ΄ ν° μν μ ν κ²μΌλ‘ | 2132 | 1 | sentence_chunk | 보μ΄λ©°, μ΄ν μκΈ°κ° μ§μ λλ©΄μ νμ¨νλ½κ³Ό λμμ μ₯λ¨κΈ° κΈλ¦¬μ°¨λ μ μ°¨ κ·Έ νμ μ’ν κ²μΌλ‘ λνλ¬λ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4614 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2132 | null | sentence | νΉν 2008λ
κΈλ‘λ² κΈμ΅μκΈ° μ΄ν μ₯λ¨κΈ°κΈλ¦¬μ°¨κ° ν¬κ² νλλ λ°μλ νμ¨μ μΉμ΄ ν° μν μ ν κ²μΌλ‘ 보μ΄λ©°, μ΄ν μκΈ°κ° μ§μ λλ©΄μ νμ¨νλ½κ³Ό λμμ μ₯λ¨κΈ° κΈλ¦¬μ°¨λ μ μ°¨ κ·Έ νμ μ’ν κ²μΌλ‘ λνλ¬λ€. | 2132 | null | translation | In particular, the rise of the exchange rate seems to have played a major role in the widening of the yield spread since the 2008 global financial crisis. As the crisis has subsided since then, the yield spread has gradually narrowed at the same time as the exchange rate has fallen. | {} | {} |
pos-4615 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2132 | 0 | translation_chunk | In particular, the rise of the exchange rate seems to have played a major role in the widening of the yield spread since the 2008 global financial | 2132 | 1 | translation_chunk | crisis. As the crisis has subsided since then, the yield spread has gradually narrowed at the same time as the exchange rate has fallen. | {} | {} |
pos-4616 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2133 | 0 | sentence_chunk | ν΄μΈ ν¬μμμ κ΅λ΄μ±κΆ λ§€μ
μ λ°λ₯Έ μ±κΆκ°κ²©μμΉμ΄λΌλ μ§μ μ μΈ ν¨κ³Όλ λ¬Όλ‘ ν΄μΈμλ³Έμ μ
μ λ°λ₯Έ | 2133 | 1 | sentence_chunk | κ΅λ΄ μ λμ±μ νλκ° μ₯λ¨κΈ°κΈλ¦¬ μ°¨μ μΆμλ‘ μ΄μ΄μ§λ κ°μ μ μΈ ν¨κ³Όλ μ‘΄μ¬ νμμ κ²μ΄λ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4617 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2133 | null | sentence | ν΄μΈ ν¬μμμ κ΅λ΄μ±κΆ λ§€μ
μ λ°λ₯Έ μ±κΆκ°κ²©μμΉμ΄λΌλ μ§μ μ μΈ ν¨κ³Όλ λ¬Όλ‘ ν΄μΈμλ³Έμ μ
μ λ°λ₯Έ κ΅λ΄ μ λμ±μ νλκ° μ₯λ¨κΈ°κΈλ¦¬ μ°¨μ μΆμλ‘ μ΄μ΄μ§λ κ°μ μ μΈ ν¨κ³Όλ μ‘΄μ¬ νμμ κ²μ΄λ€. | 2133 | null | translation | In addition to direct effects of rising bond prices caused by foreign investors' purchase of domestic bonds, there would have been indirect effects of the expansion of domestic liquidity due to foreign capital inflows leading to a reduction in the yield spread. | {} | {} |
pos-4618 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2133 | 0 | translation_chunk | In addition to direct effects of rising bond prices caused by foreign investors' purchase of domestic bonds, there would have been | 2133 | 1 | translation_chunk | indirect effects of the expansion of domestic liquidity due to foreign capital inflows leading to a reduction in the yield spread. | {} | {} |
pos-4619 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2134 | null | sentence | 2000λ
λ λ€μ΄ λ―Έκ΅μ νκ΅ μνμ λλ―Έ λ¬λ¬νμ¨μ λΉκ΅μ μ νκ° μμ£Ό λ§μ΄ μΌμ΄λ¬λ€λ κ²μ μ μ μλ€. | 2134 | null | translation | In the 2000s, it is evident that there were significant fluctuations in the exchange rate between the Korean won and the U.S. dollar. | {} | {} |
pos-4620 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2135 | null | sentence | Ξ± = 0.999μ κ²½μ°λ₯Ό κΈ°μ€μΌλ‘ ν λ, κ±°μ μ΄νμ ν λ² λ―Έκ΅μ νκ΅ μνμ λλ―Έ λ¬λ¬νμ¨μ μ νκ° λ°μν κ²μΌλ‘ λνλ¬λ€. | 2135 | null | translation | It was observed that the exchange rate between the Korean won and the U.S. dollar experienced frequent jumps, occurring almost once every 2 days, based on the case of Ξ± = 0.999. | {} | {} |
pos-4621 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2135 | 0 | translation_chunk | It was observed that the exchange rate between the Korean won and the U.S. dollar experienced | 2135 | 1 | translation_chunk | frequent jumps, occurring almost once every 2 days, based on the case of Ξ± = 0.999. | {} | {} |
pos-4622 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2136 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μ ν λ°μνλ₯ μ μΈ‘μ ν λ κ°μ₯ μΌλ°μ μΈ μμ€μΈ Ξ± = 0.999μ κ²½μ°μλ μ΄ 2,040μΌ | 2136 | 1 | sentence_chunk | μ€μμ μ νκ° 1.029λ² μΌμ΄λμ μ νκ° λ°μν νλ₯ μ΄ 50.44%λ₯Ό κΈ°λ‘νκ³ μλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4623 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2136 | null | sentence | μ ν λ°μνλ₯ μ μΈ‘μ ν λ κ°μ₯ μΌλ°μ μΈ μμ€μΈ Ξ± = 0.999μ κ²½μ°μλ μ΄ 2,040μΌ μ€μμ μ νκ° 1.029λ² μΌμ΄λμ μ νκ° λ°μν νλ₯ μ΄ 50.44%λ₯Ό κΈ°λ‘νκ³ μλ€. | 2136 | null | translation | In the case of Ξ± = 0.999, which is the most common level when measuring the probability of jump occurrence, there is a recorded probability of 50.44% for jump occurrence, with jump occurring 1.029 times out of a total of 2,040 days. | {} | {} |
pos-4624 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2136 | 0 | translation_chunk | In the case of Ξ± = 0.999, which is the most common level when measuring the probability of jump occurrence, there is | 2136 | 1 | translation_chunk | a recorded probability of 50.44% for jump occurrence, with jump occurring 1.029 times out of a total of 2,040 days. | {} | {} |
pos-4625 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2137 | null | sentence | μ΄λ¬ν 곡μ λΆλ¬Έμμ μμ₯μΌλ‘ ν¬μ
ν μ λμ±μ΄ μμ€μ λμ±μΌλ‘ λ¨μ μλμ§ μ¬λΆλ λΆν¬λͺ
νλ€. | 2137 | null | translation | It is unclear whether the liquidity injected into the market in this public sector remains as market liquidity. | {} | {} |
pos-4626 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2138 | null | sentence | μ΅κ·Ό λ―Έκ΅ μ°μ€μ μ±κΆμ§μ λ§€μ
μ‘°μΉλ₯Ό ν΅νμ¬ κΈμ΅μμ₯μ μ λμ±μ μ§μ 곡κΈνλ° μλ€. | 2138 | null | translation | Recently, the Fed of the US directly supplied liquidity to the financial market through direct bond purchase measures. | {} | {} |
pos-4627 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2139 | 0 | sentence_chunk | ννΈ μ₯κΈ°κΈλ¦¬μ λ―ΈμΉλ 리μ€ν¬ ν리미μμ μν₯λ ₯μ΄ λμμ§ μ μ κ°μνμ¬ μ€μμνμ΄ λ¦¬μ€ν¬ ν리미μμ | 2139 | 1 | sentence_chunk | μν₯μ λ―ΈμΉλ λ³μλ₯Ό ν¬μ°©νμ¬ μ μ νκ² κ΄λ¦¬ν¨μΌλ‘μ¨ ν΅νμ μ±
μ μ ν¨μ±λ μ κ³ ν μ μμ κ²μ΄λ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4628 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2139 | null | sentence | ννΈ μ₯κΈ°κΈλ¦¬μ λ―ΈμΉλ 리μ€ν¬ ν리미μμ μν₯λ ₯μ΄ λμμ§ μ μ κ°μνμ¬ μ€μμνμ΄ λ¦¬μ€ν¬ ν리미μμ μν₯μ λ―ΈμΉλ λ³μλ₯Ό ν¬μ°©νμ¬ μ μ νκ² κ΄λ¦¬ν¨μΌλ‘μ¨ ν΅νμ μ±
μ μ ν¨μ±λ μ κ³ ν μ μμ κ²μ΄λ€. | 2139 | null | translation | Meanwhile, considering the increased influence of the risk premium on long-term rates, the central bank will be able to improve the effectiveness of its monetary policies by capturing and appropriately managing variables that affect the risk premium. | {} | {} |
pos-4629 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2139 | 0 | translation_chunk | Meanwhile, considering the increased influence of the risk premium on long-term rates, the central bank will be able to improve | 2139 | 1 | translation_chunk | the effectiveness of its monetary policies by capturing and appropriately managing variables that affect the risk premium. | {} | {} |
pos-4630 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2140 | 0 | sentence_chunk | Andersen, Boller- slev, and Dieboldλ μ£Όμ, μ¦κΆ, νμ¨κ°κ²©μ μμ΄ κ΅μ₯ν λ§μ μΌμ€μ | 2140 | 1 | sentence_chunk | λ³λμ λ§λ₯΄μ½ν λ³λμ± λνμ κ°μ§κ³ μλ νμ€μ μΈ μ°μμ μκ°μ νλ₯ μ λ³λμ± λͺ¨νμ μΌμΉνλ κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό 보μ΄κ³ μλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4631 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2140 | null | sentence | Andersen, Boller- slev, and Dieboldλ μ£Όμ, μ¦κΆ, νμ¨κ°κ²©μ μμ΄ κ΅μ₯ν λ§μ μΌμ€μ λ³λμ λ§λ₯΄μ½ν λ³λμ± λνμ κ°μ§κ³ μλ νμ€μ μΈ μ°μμ μκ°μ νλ₯ μ λ³λμ± λͺ¨νμ μΌμΉνλ κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό 보μ΄κ³ μλ€. | 2140 | null | translation | Andersen, Boller-slev, and Diebold demonstrate results that align with the standard continuous-time probabilistic volatility model with Markov volatility dynamics, which accurately captures the significant intraday fluctuations in stock, securities, and exchange rate prices. | {} | {} |
pos-4632 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2140 | 0 | translation_chunk | Andersen, Boller-slev, and Diebold demonstrate results that align with the standard continuous-time probabilistic volatility model with | 2140 | 1 | translation_chunk | Markov volatility dynamics, which accurately captures the significant intraday fluctuations in stock, securities, and exchange rate prices. | {} | {} |
pos-4633 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2141 | null | sentence | 그리νμ¬ μ€νλ μ΄λ³λκ³Ό μ€νλ Bipower λ³λμ μ°¨μ΄λΆμ μ΄κ°κ²© λ³λλΆμ λν΄ μ νλΆλΆμ΄ μ°¨μ§νλ―λ‘ λΉλͺ¨μμ μΆμ λμΌλ‘ ν μ μλ€. | 2141 | null | translation | Therefore, the difference between the realized total change and the realized Bipower change can be estimated nonparametrically, as the jump portion accounts for the total price change. | {} | {} |
pos-4634 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2141 | 0 | translation_chunk | Therefore, the difference between the realized total change and the realized Bipower change | 2141 | 1 | translation_chunk | can be estimated nonparametrically, as the jump portion accounts for the total price change. | {} | {} |
pos-4635 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2142 | 0 | sentence_chunk | κ³μ½ 체결μμ κΈ°λ λ³΄νΈ λΉμ μΌλ³Έλ―Όλ²μ κΈ°μ΄μμμ ν΄μ€μ μνλ©΄, μ¬μ°νΈ μ 512μ‘°μμ 보μ¦μΈλΏλ§ μλλΌ | 2142 | 1 | sentence_chunk | μ°λμ±λ¬΄μλ λ©΄μ±
λμμλ‘ νκ³ , λ΄λ³΄μ λν λμμ κΈ°λκ° μμμμ μ¦λͺ
μ λ©΄μ±
μ μ건μΌλ‘ νκ³ μμ§ μμλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4636 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2142 | null | sentence | κ³μ½ 체결μμ κΈ°λ λ³΄νΈ λΉμ μΌλ³Έλ―Όλ²μ κΈ°μ΄μμμ ν΄μ€μ μνλ©΄, μ¬μ°νΈ μ 512μ‘°μμ 보μ¦μΈλΏλ§ μλλΌ μ°λμ±λ¬΄μλ λ©΄μ±
λμμλ‘ νκ³ , λ΄λ³΄μ λν λμμ κΈ°λκ° μμμμ μ¦λͺ
μ λ©΄μ±
μ μ건μΌλ‘ νκ³ μμ§ μμλ€. | 2142 | null | translation | According to the commentary by the Foundation Member of the Japanese Civil Law at the time of protecting expectations during contract signing, it was not a requirement for indemnification to prove that there was an expectation of subrogation for security in Article 512 of the Property Part, as both the guarantor and th... | {} | {} |
pos-4637 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2142 | 0 | translation_chunk | According to the commentary by the Foundation Member of the Japanese Civil Law at the time of protecting expectations | 2142 | 1 | translation_chunk | during contract signing, it was not a requirement for indemnification to prove that there was an expectation of subrogation | {} | {} |
pos-4638 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2142 | 0 | translation_chunk | According to the commentary by the Foundation Member of the Japanese Civil Law at the time of protecting expectations | 2142 | 2 | translation_chunk | for security in Article 512 of the Property Part, as both the guarantor and the joint debtor were eligible for exemption. | {} | {} |
pos-4639 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2142 | 1 | translation_chunk | during contract signing, it was not a requirement for indemnification to prove that there was an expectation of subrogation | 2142 | 2 | translation_chunk | for security in Article 512 of the Property Part, as both the guarantor and the joint debtor were eligible for exemption. | {} | {} |
pos-4640 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2143 | 0 | sentence_chunk | κ·ΈλΌμλ λΆκ΅¬νκ³ μ±κΆμκ° κ·Έλ¬ν λ΄λ³΄λ₯Ό ν¬κΈ°νκ² λλ©΄, μ°λμ±λ¬΄μ λλ | 2143 | 1 | sentence_chunk | 보μ¦μΈμ΄ μ μ΄μ κ·Έ μ무λ₯Ό λμ½ν λΉμμ βν¬λ§βμ 무λλ¨λ¦¬κ² λλ κ²μ΄λ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4641 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2143 | null | sentence | κ·ΈλΌμλ λΆκ΅¬νκ³ μ±κΆμκ° κ·Έλ¬ν λ΄λ³΄λ₯Ό ν¬κΈ°νκ² λλ©΄, μ°λμ±λ¬΄μ λλ 보μ¦μΈμ΄ μ μ΄μ κ·Έ μ무λ₯Ό λμ½ν λΉμμ βν¬λ§βμ 무λλ¨λ¦¬κ² λλ κ²μ΄λ€. | 2143 | null | translation | However, if the creditor relinquishes such collateral, it will undermine the "hope" that the joint debtor or guarantor had when they initially assumed the obligation. | {} | {} |
pos-4642 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2143 | 0 | translation_chunk | However, if the creditor relinquishes such collateral, it will undermine the "hope" | 2143 | 1 | translation_chunk | that the joint debtor or guarantor had when they initially assumed the obligation. | {} | {} |
pos-4643 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2144 | null | sentence | μ€νλ μμ΅λ₯ μ λ³λκ³Ό μ€νλ μμ΅λ₯ μ bipower λ³λμ±μ μμ λͺ¨λ λ³λμ±μ§μ€ νμμ λν 보μ΄κ³ μλ€. | 2144 | null | translation | The fluctuations in both the realized rate of return and the bipower volatility of the realized rate of return also exhibit a phenomenon of concentrated volatility. | {} | {} |
pos-4644 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2144 | 0 | translation_chunk | The fluctuations in both the realized rate of return and the bipower volatility of | 2144 | 1 | translation_chunk | the realized rate of return also exhibit a phenomenon of concentrated volatility. | {} | {} |
pos-4645 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2145 | null | sentence | λ² μ΄μ§μ λΆμμμλ λͺ¨νμ μ¬μ©λλ λͺ¨μμ μ’
μ λ³μ λͺ¨λλ₯Ό νλ₯ λ³μλ‘ μ·¨κΈνλ€. | 2145 | null | translation | In Bayesian analysis, both the parameters and the dependent variables used in the model are considered as random variables. | {} | {} |
pos-4646 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2146 | null | sentence | λ³Έ μ°κ΅¬μμλ λ€μκ³Ό κ°μ κ°λ¨ν λ§μ½ν μ€μμΉ λͺ¨νμ μ€μ νμλ€. | 2146 | null | translation | This study established a simple Markov switching model as follows. | {} | {} |
pos-4647 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2147 | null | sentence | μμ κ³Όμ μ λ°νμΌλ‘ λ³Έ μ°κ΅¬μμ μ¬μ©λ λͺ¨νμ μ€μ κ³Ό κ²°κ³Όλ λ€μκ³Ό κ°λ€. | 2147 | null | translation | Based on the aforementioned process, the configuration and outcomes of the model utilized in this study are as follows. | {} | {} |
pos-4648 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2148 | null | sentence | μ’
μλ³μμ μΆμ κ°μ λͺ¨μμ λν μ‘°κ±΄λΆ νλ₯ λΆν¬κ° μλλΌ λͺ¨μμ μ’
μλ³μμ κ²°ν© νλ₯ λΆν¬λ₯Ό ν΅ν΄ ꡬνκ² λλ€. | 2148 | null | translation | The estimated value of the dependent variable is obtained by the joint probability distribution of the parameter and the dependent variable, rather than the conditional probability distribution for the parameter. | {} | {} |
pos-4649 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2148 | 0 | translation_chunk | The estimated value of the dependent variable is obtained by the joint probability distribution of the | 2148 | 1 | translation_chunk | parameter and the dependent variable, rather than the conditional probability distribution for the parameter. | {} | {} |
pos-4650 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2149 | null | sentence | λ³λμ± λ°λν¨μλ νκ΅ μνμ λ λ―Έκ΅ λ¬λ¬ νμ¨μ μ€νλ μμ΅λ₯ μ λ³λμ±μ 컀λ λ°λ ν¨μλ₯Ό λνλΈλ€. | 2149 | null | translation | The volatility density function represents the kernel density function of the volatility of the realized rate of return of the Korean won to the US dollar exchange rate. | {} | {} |
pos-4651 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2149 | 0 | translation_chunk | The volatility density function represents the kernel density function of the volatility | 2149 | 1 | translation_chunk | of the realized rate of return of the Korean won to the US dollar exchange rate. | {} | {} |
pos-4652 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2150 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μ μΌ μμͺ½μ μ’μΈ‘ κ·Έλ¦Όμμ μ€μ μ νκ΅ μνμ λλ―Έ λ¬λ¬νμ¨μ μ€νλ μμ΅λ₯ μ | 2150 | 1 | sentence_chunk | νλ₯ λ°λν¨μλ₯Ό λνλ΄κ³ μ μ μ μ κ·λΆν¬(N)μ νλ₯ λ°λν¨μλ₯Ό λνλΈλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4653 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2150 | null | sentence | μ μΌ μμͺ½μ μ’μΈ‘ κ·Έλ¦Όμμ μ€μ μ νκ΅ μνμ λλ―Έ λ¬λ¬νμ¨μ μ€νλ μμ΅λ₯ μ νλ₯ λ°λν¨μλ₯Ό λνλ΄κ³ μ μ μ μ κ·λΆν¬(N)μ νλ₯ λ°λν¨μλ₯Ό λνλΈλ€. | 2150 | null | translation | The solid line in the top left figure represents the probability density function of the realized rate of return of the Korean won to the US dollar exchange rate, while the dotted line represents the probability density function of the normal distribution (N). | {} | {} |
pos-4654 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2150 | 0 | translation_chunk | The solid line in the top left figure represents the probability density function of the realized rate of return of the Korean won | 2150 | 1 | translation_chunk | to the US dollar exchange rate, while the dotted line represents the probability density function of the normal distribution (N). | {} | {} |
pos-4655 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2151 | 0 | sentence_chunk | νκ΅ μνμ λλ―Έ λ¬λ¬νμ¨μ μ€νλ μμ΅λ₯ μ νλ₯ λ°λν¨μλ μ κ· λΆν¬μ νλ₯ λ°λλ³΄λ€ λΎ°μͺ½ν | 2151 | 1 | sentence_chunk | 첨λλ₯Ό κ°μ§κ³ μμΌλ©° λκΊΌμ΄ κΌ¬λ¦¬λ₯Ό κ°μ§κ³ μλ μ νμ μΈ κΈμ΅μκ³μ΄ λͺ¨μ΅μ 보μ΄κ³ μλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4656 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2151 | null | sentence | νκ΅ μνμ λλ―Έ λ¬λ¬νμ¨μ μ€νλ μμ΅λ₯ μ νλ₯ λ°λν¨μλ μ κ· λΆν¬μ νλ₯ λ°λλ³΄λ€ λΎ°μͺ½ν 첨λλ₯Ό κ°μ§κ³ μμΌλ©° λκΊΌμ΄ κΌ¬λ¦¬λ₯Ό κ°μ§κ³ μλ μ νμ μΈ κΈμ΅μκ³μ΄ λͺ¨μ΅μ 보μ΄κ³ μλ€. | 2151 | null | translation | The probability density function of the realized rate of return of the Korean won to the US dollar exchange rate exhibits a typical financial time series pattern, characterized by a higher kurtosis compared to the probability density of the normal distribution and a heavy tail. | {} | {} |
pos-4657 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2151 | 0 | translation_chunk | The probability density function of the realized rate of return of the Korean won to the US dollar exchange rate exhibits a typical financial | 2151 | 1 | translation_chunk | time series pattern, characterized by a higher kurtosis compared to the probability density of the normal distribution and a heavy tail. | {} | {} |
pos-4658 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2152 | 0 | sentence_chunk | Bruno and Shinμ VIXλ₯Ό μνμ λμΆννλ₯Ό μ€λͺ
νλ μ£Όμ μμΈμΌλ‘ 보면μ μ ν₯κ΅μΌλ‘μ μλ³Έμ΄λ | 2152 | 1 | sentence_chunk | ννλ₯Ό μ€λͺ
ν κ³ μ νμμΌλ VIX μμ κΈλ‘λ² μ λμ± μν©μ΄λ μ μ§κ΅μ μμ μν μ μ±
κ³Ό μ§μ μ°κ³λμ§ λͺ»νλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4659 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2152 | null | sentence | Bruno and Shinμ VIXλ₯Ό μνμ λμΆννλ₯Ό μ€λͺ
νλ μ£Όμ μμΈμΌλ‘ 보면μ μ ν₯κ΅μΌλ‘μ μλ³Έμ΄λ ννλ₯Ό μ€λͺ
ν κ³ μ νμμΌλ VIX μμ κΈλ‘λ² μ λμ± μν©μ΄λ μ μ§κ΅μ μμ μν μ μ±
κ³Ό μ§μ μ°κ³λμ§ λͺ»νλ€. | 2152 | null | translation | Bruno and Shin aimed to explain the behavior of capital movement to emerging countries by considering VIX as a key factor in explaining the lending behavior of banks, but VIX is not directly linked to the global liquidity situation or the quantitative easing policies of advanced countries. | {} | {} |
pos-4660 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2152 | 0 | translation_chunk | Bruno and Shin aimed to explain the behavior of capital movement to emerging countries by considering VIX as a key factor in explaining the lending | 2152 | 1 | translation_chunk | behavior of banks, but VIX is not directly linked to the global liquidity situation or the quantitative easing policies of advanced countries. | {} | {} |
pos-4661 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2153 | null | sentence | IMFκ° G4μ M2λ‘ κΈλ‘λ² μ λμ±μ μ μνμ¬ μλ³Έμ΄λμ μ€λͺ
νκ³ μ νμμΌλ μ£Όμμ μ μΈν μλ³Έμ΄λμ ννλ₯Ό μ μ ν μ€λͺ
νμ§ λͺ»νκ³ μλ€. | 2153 | null | translation | The IMF attempted to explain capital mobility by defining global liquidity using G4's M2, but it has not adequately described the nature of capital mobility excluding stocks. | {} | {} |
pos-4662 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2153 | 0 | translation_chunk | The IMF attempted to explain capital mobility by defining global liquidity using G4's | 2153 | 1 | translation_chunk | M2, but it has not adequately described the nature of capital mobility excluding stocks. | {} | {} |
pos-4663 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2154 | 0 | sentence_chunk | κ°κ²© μ§νμΈ λ―Έκ΅μ μ₯κΈ°κΈλ¦¬λ§μΌλ‘λ μ μ§κ΅μ μμ μν μ μ±
μ΄ κΈλ‘λ² κΈμ΅μκΈ° μ΄ν | 2154 | 1 | sentence_chunk | λ€μ μ¬κ°λμλ μ ν₯κ΅μΌλ‘μ μλ³Έμ΄λμ μν₯μ λ―Έμ³€λμ§λ₯Ό λΆμνλ λ°μ νκ³κ° μλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4664 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2154 | null | sentence | κ°κ²© μ§νμΈ λ―Έκ΅μ μ₯κΈ°κΈλ¦¬λ§μΌλ‘λ μ μ§κ΅μ μμ μν μ μ±
μ΄ κΈλ‘λ² κΈμ΅μκΈ° μ΄ν λ€μ μ¬κ°λμλ μ ν₯κ΅μΌλ‘μ μλ³Έμ΄λμ μν₯μ λ―Έμ³€λμ§λ₯Ό λΆμνλ λ°μ νκ³κ° μλ€. | 2154 | null | translation | Analyzing the impact of advanced countries' quantitative easing policies on capital movements to emerging economies that resumed after the global financial crisis solely based on long-term interest rates in the U.S., which are price indicators, has limitations. | {} | {} |
pos-4665 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2154 | 0 | translation_chunk | Analyzing the impact of advanced countries' quantitative easing policies on capital movements to emerging economies that resumed | 2154 | 1 | translation_chunk | after the global financial crisis solely based on long-term interest rates in the U.S., which are price indicators, has limitations. | {} | {} |
pos-4666 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2155 | 0 | sentence_chunk | ννΈ Fratzscherλ κΈλ‘λ² μ λμ± μν©μ TED μ€νλ λλ‘ μΈ‘μ νλ©΄μ λ μ€νλ λμ μ¦κ°κ° | 2155 | 1 | sentence_chunk | μ ν₯κ΅μΌλ‘ μλ³Έμ΄λμ μΆμνλ€κ³ νμμΌλ λ μ§νλ μμ μνμ μ±
μ μ§μ μΈ‘μ νμ§ λͺ»νκ³ μλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4667 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2155 | null | sentence | ννΈ Fratzscherλ κΈλ‘λ² μ λμ± μν©μ TED μ€νλ λλ‘ μΈ‘μ νλ©΄μ λ μ€νλ λμ μ¦κ°κ° μ ν₯κ΅μΌλ‘ μλ³Έμ΄λμ μΆμνλ€κ³ νμμΌλ λ μ§νλ μμ μνμ μ±
μ μ§μ μΈ‘μ νμ§ λͺ»νκ³ μλ€. | 2155 | null | translation | Meanwhile, Fratzscher measured the global liquidity situation using the TED spread, stating that the rise in the spread leads to a reduction in capital movement to emerging countries. However, this indicator does not directly measure the effectiveness of quantitative easing policies. | {} | {} |
pos-4668 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2155 | 0 | translation_chunk | Meanwhile, Fratzscher measured the global liquidity situation using the TED spread, stating that the rise in the spread leads to a reduction | 2155 | 1 | translation_chunk | in capital movement to emerging countries. However, this indicator does not directly measure the effectiveness of quantitative easing policies. | {} | {} |
pos-4669 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2156 | 0 | sentence_chunk | ARCH νν°λͺ¨νμ λΆμ°μ μΆμΆνλλ° μ¬μ©λλ μ 보λ₯Ό κ³Όκ±°μ νμ¬μμ΅λ₯ μλ§ μμ‘΄νμ§λ§, Nelsonμ | 2156 | 1 | sentence_chunk | μ°κ΅¬μμ κ°λ°λ κ²κ³Ό κ°μ΄ μ΅μ ARCH μ€λ¬΄λ λͺ¨νμ κ³Όκ±°μμ°¨μ λ―Έλ μμ΅λ₯ λͺ¨λλ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4670 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2156 | null | sentence | ARCH νν°λͺ¨νμ λΆμ°μ μΆμΆνλλ° μ¬μ©λλ μ 보λ₯Ό κ³Όκ±°μ νμ¬μμ΅λ₯ μλ§ μμ‘΄νμ§λ§, Nelsonμ μ°κ΅¬μμ κ°λ°λ κ²κ³Ό κ°μ΄ μ΅μ ARCH μ€λ¬΄λ λͺ¨νμ κ³Όκ±°μμ°¨μ λ―Έλ μμ΅λ₯ λͺ¨λλ₯Ό ν¬ν¨νλ€. | 2156 | null | translation | The ARCH filter model relies solely on past and present rates of return to extract variances, whereas the optimal ARCH smoother model, developed in Nelson's study, incorporates both past lags and future rates of return. | {} | {} |
pos-4671 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2156 | 0 | translation_chunk | The ARCH filter model relies solely on past and present rates of return to extract variances, whereas the optimal | 2156 | 1 | translation_chunk | ARCH smoother model, developed in Nelson's study, incorporates both past lags and future rates of return. | {} | {} |
pos-4672 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2157 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μ΄λ€μ μμ°μμ₯μ λ―Έμꡬ쑰μ μΈ νΈμλ₯Ό 극볡νκΈ° μνμ¬ λ€λ₯Έ λμμ μΈ μ€νλ λ³λμ± | 2157 | 1 | sentence_chunk | μΈ‘λλ₯Ό κ°λ°νκ³ μκ³μ΄ μκ΄μ λν κ΅μ μΌλ‘ MAλ₯μ νν°λ₯Ό μ·¨νκ³ μλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4673 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2157 | null | sentence | μ΄λ€μ μμ°μμ₯μ λ―Έμꡬ쑰μ μΈ νΈμλ₯Ό 극볡νκΈ° μνμ¬ λ€λ₯Έ λμμ μΈ μ€νλ λ³λμ± μΈ‘λλ₯Ό κ°λ°νκ³ μκ³μ΄ μκ΄μ λν κ΅μ μΌλ‘ MAλ₯μ νν°λ₯Ό μ·¨νκ³ μλ€. | 2157 | null | translation | In order to overcome the microstructural bias of the asset market, they have developed alternative measures of realized volatility and are using MA-class filters as a correction for time series correlation. | {} | {} |
pos-4674 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2157 | 0 | translation_chunk | In order to overcome the microstructural bias of the asset market, they have developed alternative | 2157 | 1 | translation_chunk | measures of realized volatility and are using MA-class filters as a correction for time series correlation. | {} | {} |
pos-4675 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2158 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μΌμ€ μμ΅λ₯ μ κ΄μΈ‘νλ κ²μ μ΄μ©νλ μ€νλ λ³λμ± μ κ·Όλ²μ μ§μ κ΄μΈ‘κ°λ₯ν μμ΅λ₯ λ³λμ± | 2158 | 1 | sentence_chunk | μΈ‘λλ₯Ό μ¬μ©νλλ°, μ΄κ²μ μΌμΉμ±, κ±°μ λΆνΈμ±μ κ°μ§κ³ μκ³ , κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μ€μ°¨νκ³Ό μκ΄κ΄κ³λ μλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4676 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2158 | null | sentence | μΌμ€ μμ΅λ₯ μ κ΄μΈ‘νλ κ²μ μ΄μ©νλ μ€νλ λ³λμ± μ κ·Όλ²μ μ§μ κ΄μΈ‘κ°λ₯ν μμ΅λ₯ λ³λμ± μΈ‘λλ₯Ό μ¬μ©νλλ°, μ΄κ²μ μΌμΉμ±, κ±°μ λΆνΈμ±μ κ°μ§κ³ μκ³ , κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μ€μ°¨νκ³Ό μκ΄κ΄κ³λ μλ€. | 2158 | null | translation | The realized volatility approach, which utilizes the observation of daily rate of return, employs a measure of direct observable rate of return volatility that possesses consistency, near invariance, and is uncorrelated with the error term. | {} | {} |
pos-4677 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2158 | 0 | translation_chunk | The realized volatility approach, which utilizes the observation of daily rate of return, employs a measure of direct | 2158 | 1 | translation_chunk | observable rate of return volatility that possesses consistency, near invariance, and is uncorrelated with the error term. | {} | {} |
pos-4678 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2159 | null | sentence | SVARλ₯Ό μ΄μ©ν κ±°μβ€κΈμ΅ κΈ°κ°κ΅¬μ‘° λͺ¨ν λΆμ | 2159 | null | translation | Macro-financial term structure model analysis using SVAR | {} | {} |
pos-4679 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2160 | null | sentence | κΈλ¦¬ term structureμ λ³νμμΈ λΆμ | 2160 | null | translation | Analysis of change factors in interest rate term structure | {} | {} |
pos-4680 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2161 | null | sentence | μμμ Ntλ μ΄λ νΉμ ν tμΌμ μμ΅λ₯ μ νλ³λμ μλ₯Ό λνλ΄κ³ ΞΊt,jλ tμΌμ μ νλ³λμ ν¬κΈ°λ₯Ό λνλΈλ€. | 2161 | null | translation | In the equation, Nt represents the number of fluctuations in the rate of return on a specific day, and ΞΊt,j represents the magnitude of the rate of return change on that day. | {} | {} |
pos-4681 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2161 | 0 | translation_chunk | In the equation, Nt represents the number of fluctuations in the rate of return on a | 2161 | 1 | translation_chunk | specific day, and ΞΊt,j represents the magnitude of the rate of return change on that day. | {} | {} |
pos-4682 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2162 | null | sentence | μ€νλ³λμ±μ μ νκ° μλ κ²½μ° bipower λ³λμ± μΈ‘μ μΉμ λ€λ₯΄λ€. | 2162 | null | translation | Realized volatility differs from bipower volatility measurements in the presence of a jump. | {} | {} |
pos-4683 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2163 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μ΄ λ, νλ³Έμ μ£ΌκΈ°λ₯Ό μμ£Ό λ§μ΄ μΈλΆνμ¬ Mμ ν¬κΈ°λ₯Ό ν¬κ² μ¦κ°μν€λ©΄, | 2163 | 1 | sentence_chunk | λ€μκ³Ό κ°μ΄ Bipower λ³λμ ν΅ν©λ λ³λμΉλ‘ νλ₯ μ μΌλ‘ μ κ·Όν΄κ°λ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4684 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2163 | null | sentence | μ΄ λ, νλ³Έμ μ£ΌκΈ°λ₯Ό μμ£Ό λ§μ΄ μΈλΆνμ¬ Mμ ν¬κΈ°λ₯Ό ν¬κ² μ¦κ°μν€λ©΄, λ€μκ³Ό κ°μ΄ Bipower λ³λμ ν΅ν©λ λ³λμΉλ‘ νλ₯ μ μΌλ‘ μ κ·Όν΄κ°λ€. | 2163 | null | translation | At this point, if the sample period is subdivided extensively to significantly increase the size of M, the Bipower variation converges probabilistically to the integrated variation as follows. | {} | {} |
pos-4685 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2163 | 0 | translation_chunk | At this point, if the sample period is subdivided extensively to significantly increase the size | 2163 | 1 | translation_chunk | of M, the Bipower variation converges probabilistically to the integrated variation as follows. | {} | {} |
pos-4686 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2164 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μΌμ€μ μμ΅λ₯ μ μμΉκ·Όμ ν©μ μ΄μ©νμ¬ μ€νλ μμΉ λ³λμ λμΆνμ¬ μ΄κ²μ μ€νλ λ³λ νΉμ | 2164 | 1 | sentence_chunk | μ€νλ λ³λμ±μΌλ‘ μ μνλ©΄, tμΌμ μ€νλ λ³λμ μΈ‘μ μΉλ λ€μκ³Ό κ°μ΄ RVtλ‘ λνλλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4687 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2164 | null | sentence | μΌμ€μ μμ΅λ₯ μ μμΉκ·Όμ ν©μ μ΄μ©νμ¬ μ€νλ μμΉ λ³λμ λμΆνμ¬ μ΄κ²μ μ€νλ λ³λ νΉμ μ€νλ λ³λμ±μΌλ‘ μ μνλ©΄, tμΌμ μ€νλ λ³λμ μΈ‘μ μΉλ λ€μκ³Ό κ°μ΄ RVtλ‘ λνλλ€. | 2164 | null | translation | If we define the realized change or realized volatility as the net change realized using the sum of the net root of the daily rate of return, the measure of the realized change for t-day is expressed as RVt. | {} | {} |
pos-4688 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2164 | 0 | translation_chunk | If we define the realized change or realized volatility as the net change realized using the sum of the | 2164 | 1 | translation_chunk | net root of the daily rate of return, the measure of the realized change for t-day is expressed as RVt. | {} | {} |
pos-4689 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2165 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μ΄λ μΈνμκΈ° μ΄ν κ²½μ κ° κΈκ²©ν μ±μ₯νλ©΄μ λͺ
λͺ© GDPκ° ν¬κ² μ¦κ°νμκ³ μ΄ μν₯μΌλ‘ κ²½μμμ§ λ GDP | 2165 | 1 | sentence_chunk | λΉμ¨μ λ³ννμ΄ μΆμλ λ°λ©΄ κ²½μμμ§ μμ€μ λ³νλ μ΄λ¬ν μν₯μ λ°μ§ μμκΈ° λλ¬ΈμΈ κ²μΌλ‘ μΆμΈ‘λλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4690 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2165 | null | sentence | μ΄λ μΈνμκΈ° μ΄ν κ²½μ κ° κΈκ²©ν μ±μ₯νλ©΄μ λͺ
λͺ© GDPκ° ν¬κ² μ¦κ°νμκ³ μ΄ μν₯μΌλ‘ κ²½μμμ§ λ GDP λΉμ¨μ λ³ννμ΄ μΆμλ λ°λ©΄ κ²½μμμ§ μμ€μ λ³νλ μ΄λ¬ν μν₯μ λ°μ§ μμκΈ° λλ¬ΈμΈ κ²μΌλ‘ μΆμΈ‘λλ€. | 2165 | null | translation | It is speculated that this is because the nominal GDP has increased significantly as the economy has grown rapidly since the financial crisis, resulting in a reduced change in the current account to GDP ratio, while the change in the current account level has not been affected. | {} | {} |
pos-4691 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2165 | 0 | translation_chunk | It is speculated that this is because the nominal GDP has increased significantly as the economy has grown rapidly since the financial crisis, | 2165 | 1 | translation_chunk | resulting in a reduced change in the current account to GDP ratio, while the change in the current account level has not been affected. | {} | {} |
pos-4692 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2166 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μΆμ ν κ²½μ°μλ 2003λ
μΉ΄λμ¬ν μ§μ κΈ°κ°κ³Ό κΈλ‘λ² κΈμ΅μκΈ° κΈ°κ°μ κ²½μμμ§ μΆμκ΅λ©΄μΌλ‘ | 2166 | 1 | sentence_chunk | μλ³νμμΌλ κ²½μ μμ§ λ GDP λΉμ¨μ μ΄μ©ν μΆμ μμλ μ΄λ₯Ό μλ³νμ§ λͺ»νμλ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4693 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2166 | null | sentence | μΆμ ν κ²½μ°μλ 2003λ
μΉ΄λμ¬ν μ§μ κΈ°κ°κ³Ό κΈλ‘λ² κΈμ΅μκΈ° κΈ°κ°μ κ²½μμμ§ μΆμκ΅λ©΄μΌλ‘ μλ³νμμΌλ κ²½μ μμ§ λ GDP λΉμ¨μ μ΄μ©ν μΆμ μμλ μ΄λ₯Ό μλ³νμ§ λͺ»νμλ€. | 2166 | null | translation | In the case of estimation, the period immediately before the credit card crisis in 2003 and the period of the global financial crisis were identified as the current account reduction phase, but this identification was not made in the estimation using the current account to GDP ratio. | {} | {} |
pos-4694 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2166 | 0 | translation_chunk | In the case of estimation, the period immediately before the credit card crisis in 2003 and the period of the global financial crisis were | 2166 | 1 | translation_chunk | identified as the current account reduction phase, but this identification was not made in the estimation using the current account to GDP ratio. | {} | {} |
pos-4695 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2167 | null | sentence | μ΄ κ°μ΄λ° μΌλ°μ μΈ νμ¨μλ£ λΆμμμμ λ§μ°¬κ°μ§λ‘ νΉμ 곡ν΄μΌ κΈ°κ°λ€κ³Ό ν΄μΌ λ±μ μ μΈνμλ€. | 2167 | null | translation | Among them, as in the analyses of general exchange rate data, specific holiday periods and holidays were excluded. | {} | {} |
pos-4696 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2168 | 0 | sentence_chunk | μ΅κ·ΌμμΌ κΈμ΅μ¬λ¬΄κ²½μ μμλ μ΄κ³ λΉλ μλ£λ₯Ό μ¬μ©ν μ μκ² λμμ§λ§, μ¬μ€μ μ΄κ³ λΉλ νμ¨ μλ£λ₯Ό | 2168 | 1 | sentence_chunk | μ¬μ©νλ ν΅κ³λΆμλ μ΄λ ΅ μ§λ§ κ³ λΉλ μλ£λ₯Ό μμ§νκ³ μ°κ΅¬μ μ ν©νκ² μ²λ¦¬νλ κ²λ νλ€λ€. | {} | {} |
pos-4697 | 1 | positive | sentence_translation | 2168 | null | sentence | μ΅κ·ΌμμΌ κΈμ΅μ¬λ¬΄κ²½μ μμλ μ΄κ³ λΉλ μλ£λ₯Ό μ¬μ©ν μ μκ² λμμ§λ§, μ¬μ€μ μ΄κ³ λΉλ νμ¨ μλ£λ₯Ό μ¬μ©νλ ν΅κ³λΆμλ μ΄λ ΅ μ§λ§ κ³ λΉλ μλ£λ₯Ό μμ§νκ³ μ°κ΅¬μ μ ν©νκ² μ²λ¦¬νλ κ²λ νλ€λ€. | 2168 | null | translation | Although ultra-high frequency data has not been available until recently in the financial and financial economy, it is difficult to collect and process high frequency data appropriately for research, although statistical analysis using ultra-high frequency exchange rate data is difficult. | {} | {} |
pos-4698 | 1 | positive | translation_chunk_internal | 2168 | 0 | translation_chunk | Although ultra-high frequency data has not been available until recently in the financial and financial economy, it is difficult to collect and | 2168 | 1 | translation_chunk | process high frequency data appropriately for research, although statistical analysis using ultra-high frequency exchange rate data is difficult. | {} | {} |
pos-4699 | 1 | positive | sentence_chunk_internal | 2169 | 0 | sentence_chunk | νλ³Έκ³Ό ν΅κ³μλ£ λ³Έ μ°κ΅¬μμλ κΈμ΅μμ°μμ₯μμ νμ¨μ μ°μμ μΈ λ³λλΆλ¬Έκ³Ό λΉμ°μμ μΈ μ ν λΆλ¬Έκ³Ό λ³λμ± | 2169 | 1 | sentence_chunk | λΆν¬μ ν΅κ³μ μΆμ μ μνμ¬ μ°λ¦¬λλΌμ μ£Όμ κ΅μ λμκ΅μΈ λ―Έκ΅μ λ¬λ¬μ λν μννμ¨μ μ΄μ©νλ€. | {} | {} |
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