Split (1)

train · ~2.08B rows (showing the first 9.65M)

pair_id string	label int64	pair_type string	pair_subtype string	a_doc_id string	a_snippet_id int64	a_text_type string	a_text string	b_doc_id string	b_snippet_id int64	b_text_type string	b_text string	a_metadata unknown	b_metadata unknown
pos-5800	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	2649	0	sentence_chunk	특히 물가안정을 주된 목적으로 하는 통화정책의 경우 파급시차가 주로 6개월에서 18개월이므로 물가불안에	2649	1	sentence_chunk	대한 선제적 대응을 위해서도 3년 이하의 미래 인플레이션에 대한 예측으로 충분하다고 판단된다.	{}	{}
pos-5801	1	positive	sentence_translation	2649	null	sentence	특히 물가안정을 주된 목적으로 하는 통화정책의 경우 파급시차가 주로 6개월에서 18개월이므로 물가불안에 대한 선제적 대응을 위해서도 3년 이하의 미래 인플레이션에 대한 예측으로 충분하다고 판단된다.	2649	null	translation	In particular, in the case of monetary policies mainly aiming at stabilizing prices, the ripple lag is mainly 6 to 18 months, so it is judged that predictions of future inflation of less than 3 years are sufficient for a preemptive response to inflation.	{}	{}
pos-5802	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2649	0	translation_chunk	In particular, in the case of monetary policies mainly aiming at stabilizing prices, the ripple lag is mainly 6 to 18 months,	2649	1	translation_chunk	so it is judged that predictions of future inflation of less than 3 years are sufficient for a preemptive response to inflation.	{}	{}
pos-5803	1	positive	sentence_translation	2650	null	sentence	이러한 요인들을 통제한 후에도 직접 수출결합도가 높은 국가일수록 실질수출이 증가하는 반면 간접 수출결합도의 경우 통계적 유의성이 낮았다.	2650	null	translation	Even after controlling for these factors, countries with higher direct export binding showed an increase in real exports, while the statistical significance of indirect export binding was low.	{}	{}
pos-5804	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2650	0	translation_chunk	Even after controlling for these factors, countries with higher direct export binding showed an	2650	1	translation_chunk	increase in real exports, while the statistical significance of indirect export binding was low.	{}	{}
pos-5805	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	2651	0	sentence_chunk	특히, 상대 실질실효환율이 낮아 실질원화 가치가 상대국에 비해 낮을수록 우리나라의 실질수출이 늘어나는	2651	1	sentence_chunk	효과는 유의하게 나타났으나 해외직접 투자나 금융투자관계에 따른 실질수출 변화는 통계적으로 유의하지 않았다.	{}	{}
pos-5806	1	positive	sentence_translation	2651	null	sentence	특히, 상대 실질실효환율이 낮아 실질원화 가치가 상대국에 비해 낮을수록 우리나라의 실질수출이 늘어나는 효과는 유의하게 나타났으나 해외직접 투자나 금융투자관계에 따른 실질수출 변화는 통계적으로 유의하지 않았다.	2651	null	translation	The effect of increasing Korea's real exports was significant, especially when the real value of the won was lower than that of the other country due to the low relative real effective exchange rate, but there was no statistically significant change in real exports due to foreign direct investment or financial investme...	{}	{}
pos-5807	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2651	0	translation_chunk	The effect of increasing Korea's real exports was significant, especially when the real value of the won was	2651	1	translation_chunk	lower than that of the other country due to the low relative real effective exchange rate, but there was no	{}	{}
pos-5808	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2651	0	translation_chunk	The effect of increasing Korea's real exports was significant, especially when the real value of the won was	2651	2	translation_chunk	statistically significant change in real exports due to foreign direct investment or financial investment relations.	{}	{}
pos-5809	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2651	1	translation_chunk	lower than that of the other country due to the low relative real effective exchange rate, but there was no	2651	2	translation_chunk	statistically significant change in real exports due to foreign direct investment or financial investment relations.	{}	{}
pos-5810	1	positive	sentence_translation	2652	null	sentence	업구조조정이 사업자의 자율성에 의거한다는 점에서 수동적 산업구조정책에 해당한 다.	2652	null	translation	It is a passive industrial restructuring policy in that business restructuring is based upon the autonomy of the business operator.	{}	{}
pos-5811	1	positive	sentence_translation	2653	null	sentence	요컨대, 공업발 전법은 수동적 구조조정을 위해서 ① 경쟁력보완업종 ② 경쟁 력상실업종의 두 가지 형태로 구분한다.	2653	null	translation	In short, the industrial development law is divided into two types: ① industry with competitive complementation and ② industry with competitive unemployment for passive restructuring.	{}	{}
pos-5812	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2653	0	translation_chunk	In short, the industrial development law is divided into two types: ① industry with competitive	2653	1	translation_chunk	complementation and ② industry with competitive unemployment for passive restructuring.	{}	{}
pos-5813	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	2654	0	sentence_chunk	해당 업종의 퇴출비용이나 전환비용이 시장기구 내에서 비용부담 의 회피나	2654	1	sentence_chunk	불확실성으로 인해 원활하게 이루어지지 않을 경우에 퇴출장벽으로 작용 하게 된다.	{}	{}
pos-5814	1	positive	sentence_translation	2654	null	sentence	해당 업종의 퇴출비용이나 전환비용이 시장기구 내에서 비용부담 의 회피나 불확실성으로 인해 원활하게 이루어지지 않을 경우에 퇴출장벽으로 작용 하게 된다.	2654	null	translation	If the exit cost or conversion cost of the relevant industry is not smoothly performed due to avoidance of the cost burden or uncertainty within the market organization, it acts as an exit barrier.	{}	{}
pos-5815	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2654	0	translation_chunk	If the exit cost or conversion cost of the relevant industry is not smoothly performed due to	2654	1	translation_chunk	avoidance of the cost burden or uncertainty within the market organization, it acts as an exit barrier.	{}	{}
pos-5816	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	2655	0	sentence_chunk	이러한 측면에서 본 논문에서는 동아시아 지역 역내 경기변동 동조성이 무역시장통합과	2655	1	sentence_chunk	금융시장통합의 영향을 받고 있다는 실증적 근거를 제시한 것에 그 의미를 부여할 수 있다.	{}	{}
pos-5817	1	positive	sentence_translation	2655	null	sentence	이러한 측면에서 본 논문에서는 동아시아 지역 역내 경기변동 동조성이 무역시장통합과 금융시장통합의 영향을 받고 있다는 실증적 근거를 제시한 것에 그 의미를 부여할 수 있다.	2655	null	translation	In this respect, this paper can give its meaning to suggesting the empirical basis that the business cycle synchronization in the East Asian region is influenced by trade market integration and financial market integration.	{}	{}
pos-5818	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2655	0	translation_chunk	In this respect, this paper can give its meaning to suggesting the empirical basis that the business cycle	2655	1	translation_chunk	synchronization in the East Asian region is influenced by trade market integration and financial market integration.	{}	{}
pos-5819	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	2656	0	sentence_chunk	이에 따라 본 연구 결과를 뒷받침할 수 있는 이론적 접근이 이루어 질 필요가 있으며, 이러한	2656	1	sentence_chunk	연구는 금융부문과 실물부문간의 관계에 대한 연구와 그 맥락을 같이 하는 것으로 보인다.	{}	{}
pos-5820	1	positive	sentence_translation	2656	null	sentence	이에 따라 본 연구 결과를 뒷받침할 수 있는 이론적 접근이 이루어 질 필요가 있으며, 이러한 연구는 금융부문과 실물부문간의 관계에 대한 연구와 그 맥락을 같이 하는 것으로 보인다.	2656	null	translation	Accordingly, it is necessary to take a theoretical approach to support the results of this study. This study seems to be in the same context as the study on the relationship between the financial and real sectors.	{}	{}
pos-5821	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2656	0	translation_chunk	Accordingly, it is necessary to take a theoretical approach to support the results of this study. This study	2656	1	translation_chunk	seems to be in the same context as the study on the relationship between the financial and real sectors.	{}	{}
pos-5822	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	2657	0	sentence_chunk	이와 관련하여 본 연구에서 사용한 금융통합 지표가 국가 간 직접적인 금융거래량이 아닌 Imbs와 Lane	2657	1	sentence_chunk	and Milesi-Ferretti가 제시한 간접적인 대리 지표를 사용한 것도 한계점으로 지적될 수 있다.	{}	{}
pos-5823	1	positive	sentence_translation	2657	null	sentence	이와 관련하여 본 연구에서 사용한 금융통합 지표가 국가 간 직접적인 금융거래량이 아닌 Imbs와 Lane and Milesi-Ferretti가 제시한 간접적인 대리 지표를 사용한 것도 한계점으로 지적될 수 있다.	2657	null	translation	In this regard, it can be pointed out as limitation that the financial integration index used in this study made use of indirect proxy indicators suggested by Imbs and Lane and Milesi-Ferretti, not direct financial transactions between countries.	{}	{}
pos-5824	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2657	0	translation_chunk	In this regard, it can be pointed out as limitation that the financial integration index used in this study made use of	2657	1	translation_chunk	indirect proxy indicators suggested by Imbs and Lane and Milesi-Ferretti, not direct financial transactions between countries.	{}	{}
pos-5825	1	positive	sentence_translation	2658	null	sentence	실제로 2000년대 이후 G-7 선진국들의 경우 기업저축률의 상승은 이러한 요인들이 복합적으로 작용한 결과로 보여진다.	2658	null	translation	In fact, in the case of G-7 advanced countries since the 2000s, the increase in the corporate savings rate appears to be the result of a combination of these factors.	{}	{}
pos-5826	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2658	0	translation_chunk	In fact, in the case of G-7 advanced countries since the 2000s, the increase in the	2658	1	translation_chunk	corporate savings rate appears to be the result of a combination of these factors.	{}	{}
pos-5827	1	positive	sentence_translation	2659	null	sentence	이러한 요인들은 각각 독립적으로 작용하는 것이 아니라 상호작용을 통하여 기업 저축률에 영향을 미칠 수 있다.	2659	null	translation	These factors do not work independently but can affect the corporate savings rate through interaction.	{}	{}
pos-5828	1	positive	sentence_translation	2660	null	sentence	무역비중은 교역국의 경제규모에 의해 영향을 받는 지표라는 한계가 있다.	2660	null	translation	There is a limitation that the trade share is an indicator influenced by the economic size of the trading country.	{}	{}
pos-5829	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	2661	0	sentence_chunk	무역비중은 수출비중과 수입비중 으로 구분되며 수출비중은 i국의 총 수출 중 j국에 대한	2661	1	sentence_chunk	수출이 차지하는 비중으로 i국의 교역에서 특정 무역상대국이 차지하는 중요도를 나타낸다.	{}	{}
pos-5830	1	positive	sentence_translation	2661	null	sentence	무역비중은 수출비중과 수입비중 으로 구분되며 수출비중은 i국의 총 수출 중 j국에 대한 수출이 차지하는 비중으로 i국의 교역에서 특정 무역상대국이 차지하는 중요도를 나타낸다.	2661	null	translation	The trade share is categorized into the share of exports and the share of imports, with the share of exports representing the significance of a specific trading partner country in the trade of country I by indicating the proportion of exports to country J among the total exports of country I.	{}	{}
pos-5831	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2661	0	translation_chunk	The trade share is categorized into the share of exports and the share of imports, with the share of exports representing the significance of a	2661	1	translation_chunk	specific trading partner country in the trade of country I by indicating the proportion of exports to country J among the total exports of country I.	{}	{}
pos-5832	1	positive	sentence_translation	2662	null	sentence	이를 보완하기 위해 각국의 경제규모를 표준화하여 무역관계의 연계성을 나타내는 지표인 무역결합도를 이용할 수 있다.	2662	null	translation	To address this issue, the trade intensity, which is an indicator of the interdependence of trade relations, can be utilized by standardizing the economic size of each country.	{}	{}
pos-5833	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2662	0	translation_chunk	To address this issue, the trade intensity, which is an indicator of the interdependence	2662	1	translation_chunk	of trade relations, can be utilized by standardizing the economic size of each country.	{}	{}
pos-5834	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	2663	0	sentence_chunk	동 법안의 제16조제1항에서는 적 합성 원칙을 규정하였는데, “금융상품판매업자등은 금융상품계약체결등을 하거나	2663	1	sentence_chunk	자문업무를 하는 경우에는 상대방인 금융소비자가 일반금융소비자인지 전문금융 소비자인지를 확인”하도록 의무를 부과하였다.	{}	{}
pos-5835	1	positive	sentence_translation	2663	null	sentence	동 법안의 제16조제1항에서는 적 합성 원칙을 규정하였는데, “금융상품판매업자등은 금융상품계약체결등을 하거나 자문업무를 하는 경우에는 상대방인 금융소비자가 일반금융소비자인지 전문금융 소비자인지를 확인”하도록 의무를 부과하였다.	2663	null	translation	Article 16 (1) of the bill establishes the principle of suitability, stating that "financial product vendors, etc. are required to verify whether the counterparty, the financial consumer, is a general financial consumer or a professional financial consumer" when entering into a financial product contract or providing a...	{}	{}
pos-5836	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2663	0	translation_chunk	Article 16 (1) of the bill establishes the principle of suitability, stating that "financial product vendors,	2663	1	translation_chunk	etc. are required to verify whether the counterparty, the financial consumer, is a general financial consumer or a	{}	{}
pos-5837	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2663	0	translation_chunk	Article 16 (1) of the bill establishes the principle of suitability, stating that "financial product vendors,	2663	2	translation_chunk	professional financial consumer" when entering into a financial product contract or providing advisory services.	{}	{}
pos-5838	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2663	1	translation_chunk	etc. are required to verify whether the counterparty, the financial consumer, is a general financial consumer or a	2663	2	translation_chunk	professional financial consumer" when entering into a financial product contract or providing advisory services.	{}	{}
pos-5839	1	positive	sentence_translation	2664	null	sentence	간접 무역비중 역시 교역국의 경제규모에 의해 편향된 정보를 가지므로 교역 국의 경제규모를 통제하기 위해 간접 무역결합도를 산출하였다.	2664	null	translation	To control the economic size of the trading country, the calculation of indirect trade intensity was conducted, as the indirect trade share is also influenced by biased information based on the economic size of the trading country.	{}	{}
pos-5840	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2664	0	translation_chunk	To control the economic size of the trading country, the calculation of indirect trade intensity was conducted, as	2664	1	translation_chunk	the indirect trade share is also influenced by biased information based on the economic size of the trading country.	{}	{}
pos-5841	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	2665	0	sentence_chunk	중간국과 높은 무역비중을 가진 나라일수록 간접 무역비중도 높게 나타나므로, 우리나라와 직접적인 무역비중이	2665	1	sentence_chunk	낮은 국가라 하더라도 중간국과의 무역관계가 긴밀한 경우를 간접적으로 반영할 수 있는 장점이 있다.	{}	{}
pos-5842	1	positive	sentence_translation	2665	null	sentence	중간국과 높은 무역비중을 가진 나라일수록 간접 무역비중도 높게 나타나므로, 우리나라와 직접적인 무역비중이 낮은 국가라 하더라도 중간국과의 무역관계가 긴밀한 경우를 간접적으로 반영할 수 있는 장점이 있다.	2665	null	translation	Countries that have a significant trade volume with intermediate countries tend to have a higher proportion of indirect trade, so even if a country has a lower direct trade proportion with Korea, it can indirectly reflect close trade relations with intermediate countries, which is advantageous.	{}	{}
pos-5843	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2665	0	translation_chunk	Countries that have a significant trade volume with intermediate countries tend to have a higher proportion of indirect trade, so even if a country	2665	1	translation_chunk	has a lower direct trade proportion with Korea, it can indirectly reflect close trade relations with intermediate countries, which is advantageous.	{}	{}
pos-5844	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	2666	0	sentence_chunk	이를 위하여 연간 자료만 이용 가능한 기업 및 가계 등 부문별 순저축을	2666	1	sentence_chunk	시간분해 방법에 의해 분기별 자료로 변환 하여 표본 수를 충분히 확보하였다.	{}	{}
pos-5845	1	positive	sentence_translation	2666	null	sentence	이를 위하여 연간 자료만 이용 가능한 기업 및 가계 등 부문별 순저축을 시간분해 방법에 의해 분기별 자료로 변환 하여 표본 수를 충분히 확보하였다.	2666	null	translation	For this, the number of samples was sufficiently secured by converting net savings by sector, such as companies and households, where only annual data are available, into quarterly data by time-resolved method.	{}	{}
pos-5846	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2666	0	translation_chunk	For this, the number of samples was sufficiently secured by converting net savings by sector, such as	2666	1	translation_chunk	companies and households, where only annual data are available, into quarterly data by time-resolved method.	{}	{}
pos-5847	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	2667	0	sentence_chunk	특히 글로벌 금융위기 이후 기업 및 가계의 저축 결정에 있어서 구조적 변화가	2667	1	sentence_chunk	발생하여 기업저축률과 가계저축 률간 대체성이 더욱 떨어지는 것으로 나타났다.	{}	{}
pos-5848	1	positive	sentence_translation	2667	null	sentence	특히 글로벌 금융위기 이후 기업 및 가계의 저축 결정에 있어서 구조적 변화가 발생하여 기업저축률과 가계저축 률간 대체성이 더욱 떨어지는 것으로 나타났다.	2667	null	translation	In particular, after the global financial crisis, structural changes have occurred when it comes to the decision of saving by companies and households, resulting in a further decline in the substitution between the corporate savings rate and the household savings rate.	{}	{}
pos-5849	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2667	0	translation_chunk	In particular, after the global financial crisis, structural changes have occurred when it comes to the decision of saving by companies	2667	1	translation_chunk	and households, resulting in a further decline in the substitution between the corporate savings rate and the household savings rate.	{}	{}
pos-5850	1	positive	sentence_translation	2668	null	sentence	한국의 경우 가계저축과 기업저축 간의 대체관계는 존재하지 않는 것으로 나타났다.	2668	null	translation	In the case of Korea, there was no substitute relationship between household savings and corporate savings.	{}	{}
pos-5851	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	2669	0	sentence_chunk	실증분석 결과, 주식통합지표와 채권통합지표가 국가의 투자 동조성에 각각 음과 양의 영향을 주고	2669	1	sentence_chunk	있는데, 이는 기존에 주식통합 지표와 채권통합지표가 경기변동 동조성에 미치는 영향과 같은 결과이다.	{}	{}
pos-5852	1	positive	sentence_translation	2669	null	sentence	실증분석 결과, 주식통합지표와 채권통합지표가 국가의 투자 동조성에 각각 음과 양의 영향을 주고 있는데, 이는 기존에 주식통합 지표와 채권통합지표가 경기변동 동조성에 미치는 영향과 같은 결과이다.	2669	null	translation	As a result of the empirical analysis, the stock integration index and the bond integration index have a negative and positive effect on the investment synchronicity of the country, respectively, which is the same result as the effect of the existing stock integration index and bond integration index on economic fluctu...	{}	{}
pos-5853	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2669	0	translation_chunk	As a result of the empirical analysis, the stock integration index and the bond integration index have a	2669	1	translation_chunk	negative and positive effect on the investment synchronicity of the country, respectively, which is the same result	{}	{}
pos-5854	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2669	0	translation_chunk	As a result of the empirical analysis, the stock integration index and the bond integration index have a	2669	2	translation_chunk	as the effect of the existing stock integration index and bond integration index on economic fluctuations.	{}	{}
pos-5855	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2669	1	translation_chunk	negative and positive effect on the investment synchronicity of the country, respectively, which is the same result	2669	2	translation_chunk	as the effect of the existing stock integration index and bond integration index on economic fluctuations.	{}	{}
pos-5856	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	2670	0	sentence_chunk	이에 더하여 무역시장 통합과 금융시장 통합을 산업내 무역과 주식 및 채권시장으로	2670	1	sentence_chunk	세분화하여 무역시장 및 금융시장 통합의 특성을 더욱 구체적으로 분석하였다.	{}	{}
pos-5857	1	positive	sentence_translation	2670	null	sentence	이에 더하여 무역시장 통합과 금융시장 통합을 산업내 무역과 주식 및 채권시장으로 세분화하여 무역시장 및 금융시장 통합의 특성을 더욱 구체적으로 분석하였다.	2670	null	translation	Moreover, the characteristics of trade market integration and financial market integration were analyzed in more detail by subdividing trade market integration and financial market integration into intra-industry trades and stock and bond markets.	{}	{}
pos-5858	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2670	0	translation_chunk	Moreover, the characteristics of trade market integration and financial market integration were analyzed in more detail by	2670	1	translation_chunk	subdividing trade market integration and financial market integration into intra-industry trades and stock and bond markets.	{}	{}
pos-5859	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	2671	0	sentence_chunk	한편 무역통합지표는 reg1에서만 10% 유의한 수준으로 투자동조성에 양의	2671	1	sentence_chunk	영향을 주고 있을 뿐이며, 나머지 경우에는 유의하지 않은 것으로 나왔다.	{}	{}
pos-5860	1	positive	sentence_translation	2671	null	sentence	한편 무역통합지표는 reg1에서만 10% 유의한 수준으로 투자동조성에 양의 영향을 주고 있을 뿐이며, 나머지 경우에는 유의하지 않은 것으로 나왔다.	2671	null	translation	Meanwhile, the trade integration index was found to be 10% significant only in the reg1, which had a positive effect on the creation of investment, and in the rest of the cases, it was found to be insignificant.	{}	{}
pos-5861	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2671	0	translation_chunk	Meanwhile, the trade integration index was found to be 10% significant only in the reg1, which had a positive	2671	1	translation_chunk	effect on the creation of investment, and in the rest of the cases, it was found to be insignificant.	{}	{}
pos-5862	1	positive	sentence_translation	2672	null	sentence	시장균형모형의 가장 큰 단점은 실제 시장에서 관찰되는 이자율의 기간구조와 일치하지 않는다는 것이다.	2672	null	translation	The biggest downside of the market equilibrium model is that it does not coincide with the term structure of the interest rate observed in the actual market.	{}	{}
pos-5863	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	2673	0	sentence_chunk	초기 기간구조가 향후 이자율의 평균적 움직임을 예측하는데 중요하다는 인식하에 기간구조가	2673	1	sentence_chunk	결과로서 도출되는 시장균형모형과는 달리 현재의 기간구조를 모형의 입력 자료로 활용한다.	{}	{}
pos-5864	1	positive	sentence_translation	2673	null	sentence	초기 기간구조가 향후 이자율의 평균적 움직임을 예측하는데 중요하다는 인식하에 기간구조가 결과로서 도출되는 시장균형모형과는 달리 현재의 기간구조를 모형의 입력 자료로 활용한다.	2673	null	translation	Recognizing that the initial term structure is important in predicting the average movement of interest rates in the future, the current term structure is used as input data of the model, unlike the market equilibrium model in which the term structure is derived as a result.	{}	{}
pos-5865	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2673	0	translation_chunk	Recognizing that the initial term structure is important in predicting the average movement of interest rates in the future, the current	2673	1	translation_chunk	term structure is used as input data of the model, unlike the market equilibrium model in which the term structure is derived as a result.	{}	{}
pos-5866	1	positive	sentence_translation	2674	null	sentence	현재의 기간구조를 바탕으로 추세부분이 시간에 관한 함수로 표현되어 시장균형모형의 단점을 극복하는 것이다.	2674	null	translation	Based upon the current term structure, the trend part is expressed as a function of time to overcome the shortcomings of the market equilibrium model.	{}	{}
pos-5867	1	positive	sentence_translation	2675	null	sentence	앞서 본 바와 같이 간접 수출 결합도의 경우 통계적으로 유의성이 낮았다.	2675	null	translation	As previously seen, the degree of indirect export coupling was statistically insignificant.	{}	{}
pos-5868	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	2676	0	sentence_chunk	직․간접 무역결합도에 따라 환율변동이 실질수출입에 미치는 영향에 차이가 있는지	2676	1	sentence_chunk	알아보기 위해 실질실효환율을 직․간접 무역결합도와 교차시켜 그 효과를 추정하였다.	{}	{}
pos-5869	1	positive	sentence_translation	2676	null	sentence	직․간접 무역결합도에 따라 환율변동이 실질수출입에 미치는 영향에 차이가 있는지 알아보기 위해 실질실효환율을 직․간접 무역결합도와 교차시켜 그 효과를 추정하였다.	2676	null	translation	In order to find out whether there is a difference in the effect of exchange rate fluctuations on real exports and imports according to the direct and indirect trade coupling, the effect was estimated by intersecting the real effective exchange rate with the direct and indirect trade coupling.	{}	{}
pos-5870	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2676	0	translation_chunk	In order to find out whether there is a difference in the effect of exchange rate fluctuations on real exports and imports according to the direct	2676	1	translation_chunk	and indirect trade coupling, the effect was estimated by intersecting the real effective exchange rate with the direct and indirect trade coupling.	{}	{}
pos-5871	1	positive	sentence_translation	2677	null	sentence	환율경로 환율변동은 수출입에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 변수로 해외충격이 실물교역에 전이 되는 주요한 경로가 될 수 있다.	2677	null	translation	Route of Exchange Rate Exchange rate fluctuations are a variable that directly affects exports and imports and can be a major route for overseas shocks to transfer to real trade.	{}	{}
pos-5872	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2677	0	translation_chunk	Route of Exchange Rate Exchange rate fluctuations are a variable that directly affects	2677	1	translation_chunk	exports and imports and can be a major route for overseas shocks to transfer to real trade.	{}	{}
pos-5873	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	2678	0	sentence_chunk	한편 수익률 곡선을 통한 인플레이션 예측은 명목이자율과 기대 인플레이션 간에	2678	1	sentence_chunk	상관관계가 존재한다는 피셔가설과 이자율의 기간 구조에 바탕을 두고 있다.	{}	{}
pos-5874	1	positive	sentence_translation	2678	null	sentence	한편 수익률 곡선을 통한 인플레이션 예측은 명목이자율과 기대 인플레이션 간에 상관관계가 존재한다는 피셔가설과 이자율의 기간 구조에 바탕을 두고 있다.	2678	null	translation	Meanwhile, inflation forecasts through yield curves are based upon the Fisher hypothesis that there is a correlation between the nominal interest rate and expected inflation and the term structure of the interest rate.	{}	{}
pos-5875	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2678	0	translation_chunk	Meanwhile, inflation forecasts through yield curves are based upon the Fisher hypothesis that there is a	2678	1	translation_chunk	correlation between the nominal interest rate and expected inflation and the term structure of the interest rate.	{}	{}
pos-5876	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	2679	0	sentence_chunk	효율적 시장 가설을 주장한 Fama는 단기이자율이 인플레이션을 예측하는데 쓰일 수 있음을 주장 하였고,	2679	1	sentence_chunk	Stock and Watson은 장단기 이자율차이가 실제 경제를 예측하는데 도움이 된다고 밝혔다.	{}	{}
pos-5877	1	positive	sentence_translation	2679	null	sentence	효율적 시장 가설을 주장한 Fama는 단기이자율이 인플레이션을 예측하는데 쓰일 수 있음을 주장 하였고, Stock and Watson은 장단기 이자율차이가 실제 경제를 예측하는데 도움이 된다고 밝혔다.	2679	null	translation	Fama, who argued for an efficient market hypothesis, argued that short-term interest rates could be used to predict inflation, while Stock and Watson said the short and long-term interest rate differences help predict the actual economy.	{}	{}
pos-5878	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2679	0	translation_chunk	Fama, who argued for an efficient market hypothesis, argued that short-term interest rates could be used to predict	2679	1	translation_chunk	inflation, while Stock and Watson said the short and long-term interest rate differences help predict the actual economy.	{}	{}
pos-5879	1	positive	sentence_translation	2680	null	sentence	Yi는 글로벌 금융위기가 세계무역의 급감을 가져온 주요한 원인으로 수직적 무역구조를 들었다.	2680	null	translation	Yi pointed out that a vertical trade structure was a significant factor in the sharp decline of world trade during the global financial crisis.	{}	{}
pos-5880	1	positive	sentence_translation	2681	null	sentence	그 밖에도 경제적 충격의 국가 간 전이에 있어 간접적 무역연계성이 직접적 무역 연계성 만큼이나 중요한 역할을 한다는 연구결과도 제시되었다.	2681	null	translation	Furthermore, research findings have indicated that indirect trade interdependence plays an equally important role as direct trade interdependence in the transmission of economic shocks between nations.	{}	{}
pos-5881	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2681	0	translation_chunk	Furthermore, research findings have indicated that indirect trade interdependence plays an equally	2681	1	translation_chunk	important role as direct trade interdependence in the transmission of economic shocks between nations.	{}	{}
pos-5882	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	2682	0	sentence_chunk	대표적인 예로 Eichengreen and Rose, Glick and Rose, Forbes 등의 연구에서는 신흥국에서 발생한	2682	1	sentence_chunk	금융위기를 분석한 결과 무역연계성이 외환위기의 지역적 전이에 영향을 미침으로써 경제위기 파급에 중요한 역할을 하였음을 보였다.	{}	{}
pos-5883	1	positive	sentence_translation	2682	null	sentence	대표적인 예로 Eichengreen and Rose, Glick and Rose, Forbes 등의 연구에서는 신흥국에서 발생한 금융위기를 분석한 결과 무역연계성이 외환위기의 지역적 전이에 영향을 미침으로써 경제위기 파급에 중요한 역할을 하였음을 보였다.	2682	null	translation	Studies by Eichengreen and Rose, Glick and Rose, and Forbes have demonstrated that trade linkage played a significant role in the transmission of the economic crisis, as evidenced by their analysis of financial crises in emerging countries.	{}	{}
pos-5884	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2682	0	translation_chunk	Studies by Eichengreen and Rose, Glick and Rose, and Forbes have demonstrated that trade linkage played a significant	2682	1	translation_chunk	role in the transmission of the economic crisis, as evidenced by their analysis of financial crises in emerging countries.	{}	{}
pos-5885	1	positive	sentence_translation	2683	null	sentence	최근의 글로벌 금융위기는 국가 간 무역연계성을 통한 위기파급에 대한 관심을 더욱 높이는 계기가 되었다.	2683	null	translation	The recent global financial crisis has become an opportunity to increase interest in the spread of the crisis through interconnections between nations.	{}	{}
pos-5886	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	2684	0	sentence_chunk	반면 가계의 경우에는 ‘고용없는 성장’으로 가계의 주된 소득기반이 약화되고	2684	1	sentence_chunk	가계부채가 과도하게 누적되어 가계의 저축 여력이 현저히 훼손된 상태가 지속되고 있다.	{}	{}
pos-5887	1	positive	sentence_translation	2684	null	sentence	반면 가계의 경우에는 ‘고용없는 성장’으로 가계의 주된 소득기반이 약화되고 가계부채가 과도하게 누적되어 가계의 저축 여력이 현저히 훼손된 상태가 지속되고 있다.	2684	null	translation	On the other hand, in the case of households, the main income base of them has weakened due to "growth without employment" and household debt has accumulated excessively, resulting in significantly impaired household savings.	{}	{}
pos-5888	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2684	0	translation_chunk	On the other hand, in the case of households, the main income base of them has weakened due to "growth without	2684	1	translation_chunk	employment" and household debt has accumulated excessively, resulting in significantly impaired household savings.	{}	{}
pos-5889	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	2685	0	sentence_chunk	이는 <그림 2>에서 보는 바와 같이 금융위기 이전에는 기업저축률이 상승하면 가계저축률이	2685	1	sentence_chunk	하락하는 경향이 있었으나 금융위기 이후에는 이러한 경향이 거의 없어진 데 기인하는 것으로 보인다.	{}	{}
pos-5890	1	positive	sentence_translation	2685	null	sentence	이는 <그림 2>에서 보는 바와 같이 금융위기 이전에는 기업저축률이 상승하면 가계저축률이 하락하는 경향이 있었으나 금융위기 이후에는 이러한 경향이 거의 없어진 데 기인하는 것으로 보인다.	2685	null	translation	As shown in <Figure 2>, before the financial crisis, when the corporate savings rate increased, the household savings rate tended to decline, but it seems to be due to the fact that this tendency almost disappeared after the financial crisis.	{}	{}
pos-5891	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2685	0	translation_chunk	As shown in <Figure 2>, before the financial crisis, when the corporate savings rate increased, the household savings rate	2685	1	translation_chunk	tended to decline, but it seems to be due to the fact that this tendency almost disappeared after the financial crisis.	{}	{}
pos-5892	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	2686	0	sentence_chunk	열에서 보듯이 금융관계지표 자체의 계수는 유의하게 음으로 나타나나 간접 무역연계성과 교차된 금융관계지표의 계수는	2686	1	sentence_chunk	유의한 양의 값으로 나타나 간접 무역연계성이 강해질수록 수출과 금융투자 간에 보완관계가 강화됨을 시사하고 있다.	{}	{}
pos-5893	1	positive	sentence_translation	2686	null	sentence	열에서 보듯이 금융관계지표 자체의 계수는 유의하게 음으로 나타나나 간접 무역연계성과 교차된 금융관계지표의 계수는 유의한 양의 값으로 나타나 간접 무역연계성이 강해질수록 수출과 금융투자 간에 보완관계가 강화됨을 시사하고 있다.	2686	null	translation	As shown in the column, the coefficient of the financial relationship indicator itself is significantly negative, but the coefficient of the financial relationship indicator that intersects with the indirect trade connectivity is a significant positive value. It suggests that the stronger the indirect trade connectivit...	{}	{}
pos-5894	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2686	0	translation_chunk	As shown in the column, the coefficient of the financial relationship indicator itself is significantly negative, but the coefficient of	2686	1	translation_chunk	the financial relationship indicator that intersects with the indirect trade connectivity is a significant positive value. It suggests that	{}	{}
pos-5895	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2686	0	translation_chunk	As shown in the column, the coefficient of the financial relationship indicator itself is significantly negative, but the coefficient of	2686	2	translation_chunk	the stronger the indirect trade connectivity is, the stronger the supplementary relationship between exports and financial investment is.	{}	{}
pos-5896	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2686	1	translation_chunk	the financial relationship indicator that intersects with the indirect trade connectivity is a significant positive value. It suggests that	2686	2	translation_chunk	the stronger the indirect trade connectivity is, the stronger the supplementary relationship between exports and financial investment is.	{}	{}
pos-5897	1	positive	sentence_chunk_internal	2687	0	sentence_chunk	직․간접 수입결합도와 환율의 교차항은 통계적으로 유의하지 않은 것으로 추정되어 실질환율의	2687	1	sentence_chunk	실질수입에 대한 영향은 직․간접 수입결합도 따라 차이를 보이지 않는 것으로 나타났다.	{}	{}
pos-5898	1	positive	sentence_translation	2687	null	sentence	직․간접 수입결합도와 환율의 교차항은 통계적으로 유의하지 않은 것으로 추정되어 실질환율의 실질수입에 대한 영향은 직․간접 수입결합도 따라 차이를 보이지 않는 것으로 나타났다.	2687	null	translation	The interaction term between the direct and indirect imports coupling and the exchange rate was estimated to be not statistically significant, indicating that the effect of the real exchange rate on real imports did not show any difference according to the direct and indirect imports coupling.	{}	{}
pos-5899	1	positive	translation_chunk_internal	2687	0	translation_chunk	The interaction term between the direct and indirect imports coupling and the exchange rate was estimated to be not statistically significant,	2687	1	translation_chunk	indicating that the effect of the real exchange rate on real imports did not show any difference according to the direct and indirect imports coupling.	{}	{}

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