id
stringlengths
2
8
url
stringlengths
31
381
title
stringlengths
1
211
text
stringlengths
1.02k
2.05k
edu_quality
float64
1.91
4.03
naive_quality
int64
0
0
13168962
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombian%20art
Colombian art
Colombian art has 3500 years of history and covers a wide range of media and styles ranging from Spanish Baroque devotional painting to Quimbaya gold craftwork to the "lyrical americanism" of painter Alejandro Obregón (1920–1992). Perhaps the most internationally acclaimed Colombian artist is painter and sculptor Fern...
2.96875
0
13168962
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombian%20art
Colombian art
Spanish explorers first set foot on Colombian soil in 1499 and established Santa Marta, the first city and government in the territory of Colombia, in 1599. King Ferdinand of Aragon and Queen Isabela of Castille had in 1492 year unified Spain and conquered the remaining Moorish stronghold in southern Spain (Granada); ...
3.046875
0
13168962
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombian%20art
Colombian art
Theater was introduced in Colombia during the Spanish colonization in 1550 through zarzuela companies. Colombian theater is supported by the Ministry of Culture and a number of private and state owned organizations. Among the most important organizations are the National Association of Scenic Directors (ANDE), Performi...
2.609375
0
13169070
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In%20the%20Hands%20of%20the%20Gods
In the Hands of the Gods
In the Hands of the Gods is a 2007 documentary film. The film follows five English freestyle footballers as they try to raise money by showcasing their skills, in order to fund a trip to Buenos Aires to meet their idol Diego Maradona. The five freestyle footballers are: Sami Hall, Danny Robinson, Paul Wood, Jeremy Lync...
2.09375
0
13169165
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brooklyn%E2%80%93Queens%20Greenway
Brooklyn–Queens Greenway
The Brooklyn–Queens Greenway is a bicycling and pedestrian path connecting parks and roads in the New York City boroughs of Brooklyn and Queens, connecting Coney Island in the south to Fort Totten in the north, on Long Island Sound. The route connects major sites in the two boroughs, such as the New York Aquarium, Broo...
2.28125
0
13169165
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brooklyn%E2%80%93Queens%20Greenway
Brooklyn–Queens Greenway
The westward or main line of the Greenway makes its way through Cunningham Park and Kissena Park, and eventually goes around the south side of Queens Botanical Garden on streets, crossing College Point Boulevard on its own high overpass into Flushing Meadows-Corona Park. Once in Flushing Meadows, the Greenway runs alo...
1.96875
0
13169408
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter%20Burre
Walter Burre
Walter Burre (fl. 1597 – 1622) was a London bookseller and publisher of the Elizabethan and Jacobean eras, best remembered for publishing several key texts in English Renaissance drama. Burre was made a "freeman" of the Stationers Company — meaning that he became a full-fledged member of the London guild of bookseller...
2.03125
0
13169408
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter%20Burre
Walter Burre
Other works Burre also published works of non-dramatic literature: Pseudo-Martyr (1610), the first printed work of John Donne; a translation of the Pharsalia of Lucan by Sir Arthur Gorges (1614); and Sir Walter Raleigh's The History of the World (also 1614). One story, current throughout the seventeenth century, held t...
2.21875
0
13169471
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harriette%20Woods%20Baker
Harriette Woods Baker
Harriette Newell Woods Baker (pen names Mrs. Madeline Leslie and Aunt Hattie; Woods; August 19, 1815 – April 26, 1893) was an American author of books for children, and editor. Her career as an author began when she was about 30 years old. She devoted herself successfully to novels; but after about 15 years, she wrote...
2.484375
0
13169471
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harriette%20Woods%20Baker
Harriette Woods Baker
After the sewing society, she and Stuart formed a literary society, which they named "The Fireside" with them being the only members. They met on alternate Wednesdays on which occasions they read a composition, a simple story, and discussed the styles with each other. This was before she published her work for the firs...
2.4375
0
13169471
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harriette%20Woods%20Baker
Harriette Woods Baker
In 1850, she removed to the city of Lynn, Massachusetts, where her husband was pastor of the Central Church. There she assisted him several years in editing two monthly journals: The Mother’s Assistant, and The Happy Home, which were extensively circulated. Many of her contributions to these periodicals were subsequent...
2.1875
0
13169471
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harriette%20Woods%20Baker
Harriette Woods Baker
Most of Baker's books were tales for Sunday-school and general reading. They attained great popularity, and several were republished in England, and were translated into German, French and Bohemian. Included in the list are the Silver Lake, Golden Spring, Brookside, as well as the "Tim" series and the "Leslie" stories....
2.234375
0
13169471
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harriette%20Woods%20Baker
Harriette Woods Baker
On October 1, 1835, she married Abijah Richardson Baker (died 1876), who for 15 years was pastor of the Congregational Church at Medford, Massachusetts. He established and built up the Central Congregational Church at Lynn, Massachusetts and was also at one period, minister of the East Street Church in Boston. She was ...
2.234375
0
13169471
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harriette%20Woods%20Baker
Harriette Woods Baker
Style and themes Her characters were well drawn, and strikingly true to life. Her style was simple, chaste, often elegant; her plan was natural and progressive. Many of her scenes were picturesque and impressive, and charged with the power and pathos that belonged to the great masters of fiction. Moreover, her writings...
2.546875
0
13169556
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20New%20Jersey%20Churchscape
The New Jersey Churchscape
The New Jersey Churchscape: Encountering Eighteenth and Nineteenth-Century Churches is a book and website written by Frank L. Greenagel. The book was published by Rutgers University Press in 2001 and covers synagogues and meeting houses as well as churches. It took five years of research and covers 225 buildings from...
1.953125
0
13169712
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embedment
Embedment
Embedment is a phenomenon in mechanical engineering in which the surfaces between mechanical members of a loaded joint embed. It can lead to failure by fatigue as described below, and is of particular concern when considering the design of critical fastener joints. Mechanism The mechanism behind embedment is differen...
2.46875
0
13169775
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Chicago%20Bulls%20seasons
List of Chicago Bulls seasons
The Chicago Bulls are a National Basketball Association (NBA) team based in Chicago, Illinois. Dick Klein founded the Bulls in 1966 after a number of other professional basketball teams in Chicago had failed. In their 53 seasons, the Bulls have achieved a winning record 25 times, and have appeared in the NBA playoffs 3...
2.34375
0
13169775
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Chicago%20Bulls%20seasons
List of Chicago Bulls seasons
Early years During their inaugural season (1966–67), the Bulls compiled a 33–48 record under coach Johnny "Red" Kerr and reached the playoffs. This was the best record achieved by an NBA expansion team in its first year of play, a feat which earned Kerr the NBA Coach of the Year Award. Dick Motta replaced Kerr in 1969,...
2.375
0
13169775
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Chicago%20Bulls%20seasons
List of Chicago Bulls seasons
The Bulls' luck turned for the better after selecting Michael Jordan with the third overall pick in the 1984 NBA draft. Considered the greatest basketball player of all time by NBA.com, Jordan averaged 28.2 points per game during his first season and received the 1985 NBA Rookie of the Year Award. From 1985 onwards, th...
2.171875
0
13170052
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4th%20Landwehr%20Division%20%28German%20Empire%29
4th Landwehr Division (German Empire)
The 4th Landwehr Division (4. Landwehr-Division) was an infantry division of the Imperial German Army during World War I. It was formed on mobilization of the German Army in August 1914 under the "Higher Landwehr Commander 4" (Höherer Landwehr-Kommandeur 4). The Landwehr was the third category of the German Army, aft...
2.328125
0
13170134
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ephraim%20Kanarfogel
Ephraim Kanarfogel
Ephraim (Fred) Kanarfogel (born November 19, 1955) is a professor and dean at Yeshiva University and one of the foremost experts in the fields of medieval Jewish history and rabbinic literature, as well as an ordained rabbi and Torah scholar. Education Nearly all of Kanarfogel's formal education took place at Yeshiva ...
2.140625
0
13170180
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabi%C3%B1%C3%A1nigo
Sabiñánigo
The relief of the municipality is defined by Pyrenean valleys (Acumuer or Aurín Valley to the northwest, Gállego Valley from north to south, Basa Valley to the east and Serrablo or Guarga Valley to the south), by the Pyrenees to the north and by the pre-Pyrenean mountains of San Pedro (1212 m), south of the town; Belar...
1.976563
0
13170180
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabi%C3%B1%C3%A1nigo
Sabiñánigo
The first documented historical mention of Sabiñánigo is from 1035 where it appears as Savignaneco, and refers to its incorporation into the Kingdom of Aragon. Around 1137, in the middle of the medieval period, its status as a royal town is already mentioned, a category that it would maintain centuries later. Since tha...
2.265625
0
13170180
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabi%C3%B1%C3%A1nigo
Sabiñánigo
At the end of the 19th century, the construction of the railway that would link Zaragoza with France through Canfranc began. With the arrival of the railroad in 1893, a train station was built near Sabiñánigo town; A new nucleus of activity began to grow around this station, opening shops and lodgings around the road t...
2.296875
0
13170205
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sallent%20de%20G%C3%A1llego
Sallent de Gállego
Sallent de Gállego (in Aragonese: Sallent de Galligo or Sallén de Galligo) is a municipality located in the province of Huesca, Aragon, Spain. The town is located in the central Pyrenees besides the reservoir of Lanuza on the foot of some of the highest summits of the chain, close to the border with France. It is par...
2.109375
0
13170237
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jure%20uxoris
Jure uxoris
Jure uxoris (a Latin phrase meaning "by right of (his) wife") describes a title of nobility used by a man because his wife holds the office or title suo jure ("in her own right"). Similarly, the husband of an heiress could become the legal possessor of her lands. For example, married women in England and Wales were leg...
2.71875
0
13170273
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La%20Sotonera
La Sotonera
La Sotonera is a municipality located in the province of Huesca, Aragon, Spain. It is situated between Huesca and Ayerbe in the Hoya de Huesca. According to 2018 (INE) data, the municipality has a population of 894 inhabitants. The municipality was created in 1973 by merging the communities of Bolea, Esquedas, Lierta,...
1.953125
0
13170289
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torla-Ordesa
Torla-Ordesa
Torla-Ordesa is a municipality in the province of Huesca, Aragon, Spain. It is in the northwest of the Sobrarbe region, 100 km from the capital of Huesca, and had 298 inhabitants according to the 2018 census (INE). Torla is in the glacial valley of the River Ara, after the confluence of the valleys of Bujaruelo and Or...
2.03125
0
13170438
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abejuela
Abejuela
Abejuela is a municipality located in the province of Teruel, Aragon, Spain. According to the 2018 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 49 inhabitants. It is the southernmost town in Aragon. Sierra de Javalambre rises north of the town and Sierra del Toro to the east. Economy The economy of Abejuela is ...
2.1875
0
13170458
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alac%C3%B3n
Alacón
Alacón is a municipality located in the province of Teruel, Aragon, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality had a population of 470 inhabitants, and is at an altitude of . The village has a military tower called “Torre de los Moros”. The tower was built by the Moors and is square with a pyramidal f...
2.578125
0
13170706
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castellote
Castellote
Castellote is a municipality located in the province of Teruel, Aragon, Spain. According to the 2010 census, the municipality has a population of 804 inhabitants. Situated in a picturesque setting on the slope of a mountain crowned by a Templar castle ruined in the Carlist Wars. The road enters the village through a t...
2.28125
0
13170771
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nodena%20site
Nodena site
The Nodena site is an archeological site east of Wilson, Arkansas, and northeast of Reverie, Tennessee, in Mississippi County, Arkansas, United States. Around 1400–1650 CE an aboriginal palisaded village existed in the Nodena area on a meander bend of the Mississippi River. The Nodena site was discovered and first docu...
2.671875
0
13170771
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nodena%20site
Nodena site
The site was a palisaded village on a horseshoe bend of the Mississippi River about east of Wilson, Arkansas. Archaeological artifacts from the villages of the Nodena people are dated to 1400–1650 CE. The site had three to eight mounds, two of them large substructure mounds. The largest, designated as "Mound A", was...
2.640625
0
13170771
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nodena%20site
Nodena site
The de Soto chroniclers indicate that political provinces characterized by a paramount chief living in a paramount town with satellite vassal towns surrounding it were the major political institutions of this area. The Nodena site was either the main town or one of the larger satellite towns of the Pacaha province. Po...
2.890625
0
13170771
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nodena%20site
Nodena site
The people of the Nodena phase practiced artificial cranial deformation or head flattening. Shortly after infants were born, they were strapped to a special carrier which deformed their skulls as they grew. Many of the skeletal remains found at the Nodena site had deformed skulls, of the type defined as fronto-occipita...
3
0
13170771
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nodena%20site
Nodena site
Language The peoples of Nodena were probably Tunican or Siouan speaking. It is known that the Tunica were in the area at the time of the de Soto Entrada, and the related group of phases present in the region may have all been Tunican speakers, with Caddoan speakers to their west and south. But by the time of later Euro...
2.59375
0
13170875
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justin%20Koumba
Justin Koumba
Justin Koumba (born 5 April 1947) is a Congolese politician who was President of the National Assembly of Congo-Brazzaville from 2007 to 2017. He was an official at the United Nations and served in the government of Congo-Brazzaville as Minister of National Education in 1992; subsequently, he was President of the Natio...
2.15625
0
13171001
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mora%20de%20Rubielos
Mora de Rubielos
Mora de Rubielos is a municipality located in the mountainous area of the Iberian System, province of Teruel, Aragon, Spain. According to the 2009 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 1,756 inhabitants. Mora de Rubielos has a beautiful 14th-century castle. Mora de Rubielos is the capital of the Comarca o...
2.125
0
13171001
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mora%20de%20Rubielos
Mora de Rubielos
Although the War of Independence and the Carlist Wars left their mark on Mora, the greatest role of the town took place during the Spanish Civil War. In a phase of the Battle of Teruel (1937 - 1938), after the fall of Andorra and Alcañiz, Mora de Rubielos was the capital of the republican-held area. Previously, an epis...
2.609375
0
13171103
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primitive%20Baptist%20Church%20of%20Brookfield
Primitive Baptist Church of Brookfield
The meetings of local Baptists that became the church began in 1783 at nearby Woodlawn Farm, the home of member Richard Wood, an early local settler. Eight years later, in 1791, the church was formally incorporated and the following year another member, Joseph Hallock, gave land for the church to be built. It took the ...
2.25
0
13171118
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbott%20Street%20School
Abbott Street School
The Abbott Street School is a historic school building at 36 Abbott Street in Worcester, Massachusetts. Built in 1894, it is a good local example of Romanesque Revival architecture. It served as a public school until 1981, after which it was converted to residential use. The building was listed on the National Regis...
2.4375
0
13171165
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal%20Liberation%20Victoria
Animal Liberation Victoria
Animal Liberation Victoria Inc. (ALV) are an independent not-for-profit animal rights organisation incorporated in the state of Victoria, Australia, and are a registered charity with the Australian Charities and Not-for-profits Commission (ACNA). ALV were founded in 1978 by Patty Mark, with the mission of saving lives ...
2.40625
0
13171165
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal%20Liberation%20Victoria
Animal Liberation Victoria
ALV supported and managed the Action Animal Rescue Team, a group formed in 1993 whose purpose was to "save the lives of unattended and neglected animals who are left sick and dying in factory farms" and "document (with video footage and photographs) the conditions for animals in factory farms, feedlots, live export and...
2.359375
0
13171298
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torrijo%20del%20Campo
Torrijo del Campo
Torrijo del Campo is a municipality located in the province of Teruel, Aragon, Spain. According to the 2018 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 447 inhabitants. History It was named Torrijos between 1495 and 1646, later being renamed Torrijo from 1713 to 1797, and adding del Campo from 1834. The place...
2.078125
0
13171298
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torrijo%20del%20Campo
Torrijo del Campo
In addition, between Torrijo and Monreal del Campo there was a medieval town called Villacadima, of which several buildings are preserved including the stone markers that delimited it and on which its name is engraved. Villacadima was a stately place, belonging to the Catalan de Ocón family, which was not subject to ro...
2.46875
0
13171338
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tour%20de%20Korea
Tour de Korea
The Tour de Korea is an annual professional road bicycle racing stage race held in South Korea since 2000 as part of the UCI Asia Tour. It was rated by the International Cycling Union (UCI) as a 2.2 category race between 2005 and 2013, then promoted to 2.1 category in 2014. The race is organised by the Korea Cycling Fe...
2.40625
0
13171584
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aranda%20de%20Moncayo
Aranda de Moncayo
In the 19th century, the ecclesiastical confiscation of Mendizábal led to the exclaustration of the Capuchins and the consequent closure of the convent of San Román, with its classrooms, library, infirmary and conventual church. The abandonment of the convent meant the subsequent ruin and loss of patrimonial and human ...
2.515625
0
13171614
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateca
Ateca
Ateca is a municipality located in the province of Zaragoza, Aragon, Spain. At the time of the 2015 census (INE), the municipality had a population of 1,969. The River Jalón is joined by the River Piedra and the River Manubles at Ateca. The town was home to a Cadbury factory, until it closed down in 2013. Ateca is t...
2.09375
0
13171682
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1941%E2%80%9342%20Chicago%20Black%20Hawks%20season
1941–42 Chicago Black Hawks season
The 1941–42 Chicago Black Hawks season was the team's 16th season in the NHL, and they were coming off a 5th-place finish in the 7 team league in 1940–41, and losing in the 2nd round of the playoffs against the Detroit Red Wings after defeating the Montreal Canadiens in the opening round. The Black Hawks would finish ...
1.945313
0
13171802
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contamina
Contamina
Contamina is a municipality located in the province of Zaragoza, Aragón, Spain to the west of the Sierra de Padros, in the upper valley of the river Jalón, a tributary of the Ebro. According to the 2008 census (Instituto Nacional de Estadística), the municipality has a population of 42 inhabitants. In 1930 the populati...
2.140625
0
13171852
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fay%C3%B3n
Fayón
Fayón () or Faió () is a municipality located in the province of Zaragoza, Aragon, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 395 inhabitants. This town is located between the Ebro and the Matarranya rivers in La Franja area; the local dialect is a variant of Catalan. History Histo...
2.140625
0
13172038
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mainar
Mainar
An example of irrigation created exclusively for irrigation canal is the Agua Somera Somera or Vega ( "shallow" and "superficial plain"), probably from medieval times. Special mention are the ravines ( "Barrancos") running in the town, the most important are those that flow into the Huerva river on its left bank: Barr...
2.34375
0
13172055
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal%C3%B3n
Malón
Malón (from the Mapudungun maleu, to inflict damage to the enemy) is the name given to plunder raids carried out by Mapuche warriors, who rode horses into Spanish, Chilean and Argentine territories from the 17th to the 19th centuries, as well as to their attacks on rival Mapuche factions. Historian Juan Ignacio Molina ...
3.046875
0
13172409
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilles%20Garnier
Gilles Garnier
The first murder occurred in fall, with dates being described around Feast of Saint Michael, either the first day (29 September) or shortly after its beginning (early October). Garnier abducted a girl, aged 10 or 12, by dragging her into a vineyard near the Gorge farm near Châtenois (misspelled in sources as Chastenoy)...
2
0
13172525
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utebo
Utebo
Utebo () is a town located in the province of Zaragoza, Aragon, Spain. At the time of the 2011 census (INE), the municipality had a population of 18,602 inhabitants, being the third most populous town of the province, only surpassed by Zaragoza and Calatayud, and one of the most populous in Aragon. Location Utebo is ...
2.125
0
13172655
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bureau%20of%20Indian%20Affairs%20building%20takeover
Bureau of Indian Affairs building takeover
The Bureau of Indian Affairs building takeover refers to a protest by Native Americans at the Department of the Interior headquarters in the United States capital of Washington, D.C., from November 3 to November 9, 1972. On November 3, a group of approximately 500 American Indians with the American Indian Movement (AIM...
2.703125
0
13172655
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bureau%20of%20Indian%20Affairs%20building%20takeover
Bureau of Indian Affairs building takeover
As AIM activists were in the process of occupying the BIA building in Washington, D.C., representatives of the Nixon administration were meeting with tribal chairmen in a scheduled meeting at the other end of the country in rural Oregon. A new organization was established, called The National Tribal Chairman’s Associat...
2.375
0
13172792
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Million%20Dollar%20Duck
The Million Dollar Duck
The Million Dollar Duck (also titled as $1,000,000 Duck) is a 1971 American comedy film produced by Walt Disney Productions based on the goose that lays golden eggs scenario. It was directed by Vincent McEveety, and stars Dean Jones, Sandy Duncan and Joe Flynn. The film was released on June 30, 1971, and received negat...
2.03125
0
13172878
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucl%C3%A9s
Uclés
Uclés is a municipality of Spain located in the province of Cuenca, Castilla–La Mancha. The municipality spans across a total area of 64.61 km2 and, as of 1 January 2020, it has a registered population of 212. History The fortress and town was probably built by al-Fath ibn Musa ben Zennun circa the late 9th to early...
2.28125
0
13173074
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedro%20de%20Villegas%20Marmolejo
Pedro de Villegas Marmolejo
Pedro de Villegas Marmolejo (1519–1596) was a Spanish sculptor and painter of the Renaissance period. He was born at Seville, but studied painting from either Roman or Flemish models. He painted a Visitation to Elizabeth for the Seville Cathedral which resembles the manner of Pedro Campaña. In the side compartments of...
2.375
0
13173106
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great%20pond%20%28law%29
Great pond (law)
A great pond in the United States is a pond or lake that is held in trust by the state for public use. Generally, any natural body of water that is larger than in size is considered public water. In certain New England states, this legal definition exists at both common law and statutory law. History As is often the...
2.484375
0
13173118
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ab%C3%A1nades
Abánades
Abánades is a municipality located in the province of Guadalajara, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. According to the 2017 census (INE), the municipality had a population of 59 inhabitants and a population density of 1.5 people per square kilometer. Demographics History of Abánades In the tenth and eleventh centuries, Medina...
2.515625
0
13173118
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ab%C3%A1nades
Abánades
In more recent history, Abánades is notable for its role in the Spanish Civil War. In March 1938, after two years of fighting, the nationalist faction, intending to reach the Mediterranean and split the Republic's forces in two, initiated an attack in Aragon. To help the Eastern Army, Cipriano Mera went on the offensiv...
2.65625
0
13173129
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zavikon%20Island
Zavikon Island
Zavikon Island refers to either the larger or the pair of islands in the Thousand Islands archipelago on the St. Lawrence River between New York and Ontario, two kilometres (1¼ miles) southeast of Rockport, Ontario and approximately north of the international boundary. Zavikon Island is located in Canadian territory a...
2.421875
0
13173141
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albalate%20de%20Zorita
Albalate de Zorita
Albalate de Zorita is a municipality located in the province of Guadalajara, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. According to the 2015 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 1022 inhabitants. History: Albalate is named as a village since the 11th century, while the Muslim occupation of Spain, then, after the Reconq...
2.296875
0
13173165
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcolea%20del%20Pinar
Alcolea del Pinar
Alcolea del Pinar is a municipality located in the province of Guadalajara, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality had a population of 406 inhabitants. History Its importance is related to its role as main crossroads. Its main street (Calle Real, Royal Street) was the old main r...
2.28125
0
13173217
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alustante
Alustante
Alustante is a municipality located in the judicial region of Molina de Aragón, in the province of Guadalajara, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. According to the 2008 census (INE), the village has a population of 236 inhabitants. It is situated in the south-east of Guadalajara (province), 190 km from the capital city Guadalaj...
1.9375
0
13173217
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alustante
Alustante
Alustante also has strong ties with the city of Molina, where neighbours usually go shopping on Thursdays or to solve their administrative problems. Molina, then, is very important for the inhabitants of Alustante. The village is situated in the north-east of the Albarracín Mountain Ranges in the Iberian Mountains, wi...
2.34375
0
13173280
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azuqueca%20de%20Henares
Azuqueca de Henares
Azuqueca de Henares is a municipality located in the province of Guadalajara, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. According to the 2013 census (INE), the municipality had a population of 34,685 inhabitants. The mayor of Azuqueca is José Luis Blanco. History of Azuqueca The name Azuqueca has its origin in the Arabic language and...
2.515625
0
13173280
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azuqueca%20de%20Henares
Azuqueca de Henares
Transport Azuqueca is a logistic center due to its position near the capital city of Spain, Madrid, and the highway Zaragoza- Madrid that connects these cities. Azuqueca is linked by conventional railway line Madrid-Barcelona and the line C-2 in suburban Madrid, which usually stops at the station in the town. The third...
1.960938
0
13173312
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhism%20in%20Brunei
Buddhism in Brunei
Buddhism is the third largest religion in Brunei, after the majority state religion of Islam, and the slightly larger minority religion Christianity. Estimates vary, but some reports place the number of Buddhists in Brunei around 30,000, and the estimated percentage of Buddhists in Brunei around 7-8% of the total popul...
2.734375
0
13173312
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhism%20in%20Brunei
Buddhism in Brunei
Religious Freedom for Buddhists Brunei is a sultanate, and has Islam as the official state religion. All other religions in Brunei have limited but guaranteed religious freedom, including Buddhists. Restrictions include limitations in building new places of worship, due to a fatwa discouraging support for the expansio...
2.265625
0
13173497
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escamilla
Escamilla
Escamilla is a municipality located in the province of Guadalajara, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 108 inhabitants. Geography Located at an altitude of 1,023 meters, the municipality is 39.21 km2 and borders Peralveche to the north, Salmerón and the...
2.546875
0
13173626
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav%20Kessler
Gustav Kessler
Gustav Kessler (German spelling: Keßler; 1832–1904) was a German trade unionist. In his early life he had been apprenticed as a carpenter before qualifying as a state registered architect (German: Regierungsbaumeister). He became a social democrat after 1883 having previously been a supporter of the Progressive Liber...
1.992188
0
13173647
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William%20Chetwood
William Chetwood
William Chetwood (June 17, 1771 – December 17, 1857) was a U.S. Representative from New Jersey. He was the mayor of Elizabethtown, New Jersey, from 1839 to 1841. Early life Chetwood was born on June 17, 1771, in Elizabeth, New Jersey. He was the son of John Chetwood, an attorney, and Mary (née Emott) Chetwood (d. 1786...
2.1875
0
13173760
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas%20Lee%20%28New%20Jersey%20politician%29
Thomas Lee (New Jersey politician)
Thomas Lee (November 28, 1780 – November 2, 1856) was an American Jacksonian Party politician who represented New Jersey at large in the United States House of Representatives for two terms from 1833 to 1837. Early life and career Lee was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on November 28, 1780. He resided in Chester V...
2.0625
0
13173952
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jupiter%20%28locomotive%29
Jupiter (locomotive)
The Jupiter (officially known as Central Pacific Railroad #60) was a 4-4-0 steam locomotive owned by the Central Pacific Railroad. It made history when it joined the Union Pacific No. 119 at Promontory Summit, Utah, during the golden spike ceremony commemorating the completion of the first transcontinental railroad in...
2.40625
0
13173952
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jupiter%20%28locomotive%29
Jupiter (locomotive)
The 1939 film Union Pacific also featured a recreation of the ceremony, in which the Jupiter was portrayed by Virginia and Truckee Railroad's Inyo. In 1969, in observation of the centennial of the Golden Spike, the Genoa again portrayed the Jupiter, posing on a section of restored trackage at the Golden Spike National...
2.46875
0
13173952
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jupiter%20%28locomotive%29
Jupiter (locomotive)
The replicas were completed in 1979, and began operations on May 10 of that year, 110 years after the original Golden Spike ceremony, and continue to make demonstration runs. In the early 1990s, a vague description of the Jupiters livery had been found in a recently uncovered March 1869 issue of The Sacramento Bee, in...
2.234375
0
13173975
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El%20Recuenco
El Recuenco
El Recuenco is a municipality located in the province of Guadalajara, Castile-La Mancha, Spain, between the mountains of Cuenca, Alcarria and the Alto Tajo. Geography Land The municipality is located on a plateau, with an average altitude of 1,200 meters and a high point 1,302 meters above sea level, at its northern...
2.40625
0
13173996
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rillo%20de%20Gallo
Rillo de Gallo
Rillo de Gallo is a municipality located in the province of Guadalajara, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 74 inhabitants. Symbols The heraldic shield of Rillo de Gallo was approved by Decree 138/87 of the Community of Castilla-La Mancha on the 27th o...
2.71875
0
8554864
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colegio%20de%20Santa%20Cruz%20de%20Tlatelolco
Colegio de Santa Cruz de Tlatelolco
While Bishop of Santo Domingo, Ramírez de Fuenleal had encouraged the Franciscans to teach the sons of Aztecs grammar in their native language of Nahuatl. Franciscan Arnaldo de Basccio began the task with considerable success, which gave support to the project of establishing an institute of higher learning. Ramírez de...
2.859375
0
8554864
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colegio%20de%20Santa%20Cruz%20de%20Tlatelolco
Colegio de Santa Cruz de Tlatelolco
But not until the establishment of the Colegio de Santa Cruz were sons of indigenous men given higher education. Bishop Juan de Zumárraga was a supporter of the establishment of the Colegio, but credited Fuenleal and the crown for the accomplishment. The Colegio was inaugurated on January 6, 1536, the feast of the Epi...
2.828125
0
8554864
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colegio%20de%20Santa%20Cruz%20de%20Tlatelolco
Colegio de Santa Cruz de Tlatelolco
Actual instruction at the Colegio was by two Franciscans at a time, aided by Aztec assistants. Among the teachers were notable scholars and grammarians such as Franciscans Andrés de Olmos, Alonso de Molina and Bernardino de Sahagún, all of whom have made important contributions to the study of both the Classical Nahuat...
2.6875
0
8554864
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colegio%20de%20Santa%20Cruz%20de%20Tlatelolco
Colegio de Santa Cruz de Tlatelolco
The first sixty male students was a small cohort of sons of noble families; there was tremendous need for many more pupils, so the Franciscans actively recruited others from important towns in central Mexico, two or three boys 10 to 12 years of age. The pupils lived in the Colegio in very modest circumstances. A comm...
2.9375
0
8554864
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colegio%20de%20Santa%20Cruz%20de%20Tlatelolco
Colegio de Santa Cruz de Tlatelolco
Legacy The Colegio was founded in the early sixteenth century in a period of great optimism about the capacity of the Indians and the prospects for their being ordained as Catholic priests. Its failure in the late sixteenth century was a serious one. According to Robert Ricard, the "error prevented the Church from s...
2.84375
0
8554912
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Randolph%20Bedford
Randolph Bedford
Literary career Bedford had a short story accepted by The Bulletin in 1886, the first of many contributions. In 1888 he worked for a time on the Argus (Broken Hill, NSW), and in 1889 on The Age, Melbourne for about two years. Freelancing followed, verse, short stories and sketches, written while travelling in Australia...
2.296875
0
8555174
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judicial%20intern
Judicial intern
In the United States, a judicial intern (also commonly known as a "judicial extern" or "extern law clerk" ) is usually a law student or sometimes a recent law school graduate who provides assistance to a judge and/or law clerks in researching and writing issues before the court. Working as a judicial intern allows law ...
2.265625
0
8555316
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene%20Block
Gene Block
Gene David Block (born August 17, 1948) is an American biologist. He served as the 6th chancellor of the University of California, Los Angeles from 2007 to 2024. Previously at the University of Virginia, he served as executive vice president and provost from 2001 to 2007, vice president for research and public service ...
2.1875
0
8555316
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene%20Block
Gene Block
He has been widely criticized for the 2022 suspension of highly awarded professor of ecology Priyanga Amarasekare without documentation, viewed as retaliation for her calls for reform of a culture of discrimination at UCLA. In his inaugural address at UCLA, Block shared that his top priorities are to advance academic ...
2
0
8555316
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene%20Block
Gene Block
On August 3, 2023, Block announced his impending retirement nearly a year in advance. He officially stepped down on July 31, 2024, ending his seventeen-year tenure as chancellor. Academic research Cell-autonomous circadian pacemakers While at the University of Virginia, Block worked extensively with his graduate stu...
2
0
8555316
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene%20Block
Gene Block
Necessity of calcium flux for rhythmicity Block and colleagues hypothesized that ion movement across cell membranes plays a role in the generation of circadian rhythms. In 2005, his lab measured rhythms in rat suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN) in various concentrations of calcium ions. Block found that as calcium concentra...
2.515625
0
8555316
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene%20Block
Gene Block
Effects of aging on the circadian clock Block has also studied the effect that aging has on the circadian system, collaborating with other leading chronobiologists including Michael Menaker. In 2002, he studied rhythmicity in rats of various ages and found that aging affected rhythmicity differently in different tissu...
2.609375
0
8555318
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George%20Weyerhaeuser%20kidnapping
George Weyerhaeuser kidnapping
The kidnapping of nine-year-old George Weyerhaeuser occurred in 1935 in Tacoma, Washington, United States. The son of prominent lumberman J. P. Weyerhaeuser, George was successfully released for ransom and eventually succeeded his father as the chairman of the Weyerhaeuser company. The four participants in the kidnappi...
2.125
0
8555318
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George%20Weyerhaeuser%20kidnapping
George Weyerhaeuser kidnapping
Dainard located After William Dainard spoke with Mrs. Waley's grandfather, he went to Butte, Montana. On June 9, he was recognized by a police officer who attempted to apprehend him. Dainard eluded the officer, and later his car was found to have been abandoned along with $15,155 in ransom money. An Identification Ord...
1.914063
0
8555320
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William%20S.%20Stone
William S. Stone
General William Sebastian Stone (January 6, 1910 – December 2, 1968) was an American United States Air Force Major General and the third Superintendent of the United States Air Force Academy. His final assignment was as the air deputy to the Supreme Allied Commander Europe. Biography On January 6, 1910, Stone was born...
2.203125
0
8555320
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William%20S.%20Stone
William S. Stone
In 1946, he was appointed chief of staff of the Air Weather Service in Washington, D.C. The following year, he returned to West Point as associate professor in the Department of Social Sciences; and while in that assignment he earned a master's degree in economics from Columbia University. In August 1950, he entered th...
1.9375
0
8555419
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans%20Meyer%20%28geographer%29
Hans Meyer (geographer)
Hans Heinrich Josef Meyer (22 March 1858 – 5 July 1929) was a German geographer from Hildburghausen, who was the son of publisher Herrmann Julius Meyer (1826–1909). Hans Meyer is credited with being the first European to reach the summit of Mount Kilimanjaro at 5,895 m (19,341 ft) in modern day Moshi District of Kilim...
2.359375
0
8555425
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tina%20Kotek
Tina Kotek
Christine Kotek ( ; born September 30, 1966) is an American politician serving as the 39th governor of Oregon since 2023. A member of the Democratic Party, Kotek served eight terms as the state representative from the 44th district in the Oregon House of Representatives from 2007 to 2022, as majority leader of the Oreg...
2.078125
0
8555446
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhou%20Xinfang
Zhou Xinfang
Zhou Xinfang (14 January 1895 – 8 March 1975), also known by his stage name (meaning "Qilin Boy") was a Chinese actor and musician who was a Peking opera actor who specialized in its "old male" (, laosheng) roles. He is considered one of the greatest grand masters of Peking Opera of the 20th century and the best known...
2.25
0