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Reliability of vitreous histological detection of pathogenic fungi in the diagnosis of fungal endophthalmitis.
PURPOSE To assess the value of histopathologic investigations of vitreous biopsy specimens in the diagnosis of fungal endophthalmitis compared with that of conventional smear and fungal culture. METHODS In this prospective study, 10 patients with clinically suspected fungal endophthalmitis of any etiology underwent i...
10.1038/eye.2014.278
25,397,787
D000328:Adult; D001706:Biopsy; D009877:Endophthalmitis; D015821:Eye Infections, Fungal; D005260:Female; D005658:Fungi; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011446:Prospective Studies; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D014821:Vitrectomy; D014822:Vitreous Body; D0558...
Eye (London, England)
2,015
Octanoic acid potentiates glucose-stimulated insulin secretion and expression of glucokinase through the olfactory receptor in pancreatic β-cells.
Olfactory receptors (ORs) are G protein-coupled receptors that mediate olfactory chemosensation, leading to the perception of smell. ORs are expressed in many tissues, but their functions are largely unknown. Here, we show that the olfactory receptor Olfr15 is highly and selectively expressed in both mouse pancreatic β...
10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.06.015
29,885,841
D000818:Animals; D002210:Caprylates; D002460:Cell Line; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D003924:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; D055951:Functional Food; D005786:Gene Expression Regulation; D005941:Glucokinase; D005947:Glucose; D007328:Insulin; D050417:Insulin-Secreting Cells; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D008810:Mice, Inbred C57BL;...
Biochemical and biophysical research communications
2,018
D002210:Caprylates; D007328:Insulin; C498563:Olfr256 protein, mouse; D018035:Receptors, Odorant; D005941:Glucokinase; D005947:Glucose; C031492:octanoic acid
Voice recognition in clinical medicine: process versus technology.
Large-vocabulary, continuous voice recognition technology, as well as the voice recognition industry, have matured to the point that the available tools are affordable and powerful enough to provide clinicians with an alternative to keyboard data entry. However, use of voice recognition technology in clinical medicine ...
11,317,583
D006801:Humans; D011216:Practice Management, Medical; D012984:Software; D014584:User-Computer Interface; D014831:Voice
The Journal of medical practice management : MPM
2,001
Octahedral ruthenium (II) polypyridyl complexes as antimicrobial agents against mycobacterium.
Tuberculosis is one of the world's deadliest infectious disease with 1.5 millions deaths annually. It is imperative to discover novel compounds with potent activity against M. tuberculosis. In this study, susceptibilities of M. smegmatis to the octahedral ruthenium(II) polypyridyl complexes, 1 {[(bpy)3Ru] (PF6)2 (bpy =...
10.7717/peerj.3252
28,462,049
PeerJ
2,017
The complexity of age-related hearing impairment: contributing environmental and genetic factors.
Age-related hearing impairment (ARHI) is the most common sensory impairment seen in the elderly. It is a complex disorder, with both environmental as well as genetic factors contributing to the impairment. The involvement of several environmental factors has been partially elucidated. A first step towards the identific...
10.1159/000106478
17,664,866
D000368:Aged; D000428:Alcohol Drinking; D000818:Animals; D001301:Audiometry, Pure-Tone; D001309:Auditory Threshold; D015897:Comorbidity; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D064420:Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; D004781:Environmental Exposure; D005247:Feeding Behavior; D020022:Genetic Predisposition to D...
Audiology & neuro-otology
2,007
Optical Coherence Tomography Normative Peripapillary Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer and Macular Data in Children 0-5 Years of Age.
PURPOSE To determine reference values for the peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (pRNFL) and macula in children 0-5 years of age. DESIGN Prospective cross-sectional study. METHODS This study was set in a single large academic pediatric ophthalmology practice. Healthy, full-term children 0 to <6 years of age pr...
10.1016/j.ajo.2019.06.025
31,271,744
D002675:Child, Preschool; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D005865:Gestational Age; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008297:Male; D009412:Nerve Fibers; D009898:Optic Disk; D011446:Prospective Studies; D012016:Reference Values; D012165:Retinal Ganglion Cells; D041623:Tomography, ...
American journal of ophthalmology
2,019
Titanium dioxide decorated natural cellulosic Juncus effusus fiber for highly efficient photodegradation towards dyes.
The removal of dyes via photocatalytic degradation has been identified as an eco-friendly method for producing clean and purified water. Natural cellulosic fibers are significant renewable resource and important in a wide range of applications. Herein, we report a natural cellulosic Juncus effusus (JE) fiber with 3D ne...
10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.115830
31,952,578
Carbohydrate polymers
2,020
Modeling of occupational exposure to accidentally released manufactured nanomaterials in a production facility and calculation of internal doses by inhalation.
BACKGROUND Occupational exposure to manufactured nanomaterials (MNMs) and its potential health impacts are of scientific and practical interest, as previous epidemiological studies associate exposure to nanoparticles with health effects, including increased morbidity of the respiratory and the circulatory system. OBJ...
10.1080/10773525.2016.1226535
27,670,588
D000395:Air Pollutants, Occupational; D055884:Chemical Hazard Release; D004784:Environmental Monitoring; D006801:Humans; D019570:Inhalation Exposure; D008168:Lung; D008962:Models, Theoretical; D049329:Nanostructures; D016273:Occupational Exposure
International journal of occupational and environmental health
2,016
D000395:Air Pollutants, Occupational
The Segond's fracture and the anterolateral ligament.
The study of Mullins et al. reasonably explains how the Segond's fracture is probably the most frequent avulsion fracture of the tibia plateau, but it does not challenge the hypothesis of the existence of a discrete ligament (the ALL) strong enough to sometimes pull out its bony insertion as a result of a forced intern...
10.1111/joa.13494
34,164,812
D000070598:Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries; D006801:Humans; D007719:Knee Joint; D008023:Ligaments, Articular; D013977:Tibia
Journal of anatomy
2,021
Acute lung injury following inhalation exposure to nerve agent VX in guinea pigs.
A microinstillation technique of inhalation exposure was utilized to assess lung injury following chemical warfare nerve agent VX [methylphosphonothioic acid S-(2-[bis(1-methylethyl)amino]ethyl) O-ethyl ester] exposure in guinea pigs. Animals were anesthetized using Telazol-meditomidine, gently intubated, and VX was ae...
10.1080/08958370600563847
16,556,583
D000110:Acetylcholinesterase; D000818:Animals; D001992:Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; D002091:Butyrylcholinesterase; D002452:Cell Count; D002619:Chemical Warfare Agents; D005434:Flow Cytometry; D006168:Guinea Pigs; D019570:Inhalation Exposure; D008168:Lung; D008214:Lymphocytes; D008297:Male; D009929:Organ Size; D009946:...
Inhalation toxicology
2,006
D002619:Chemical Warfare Agents; D009946:Organothiophosphorus Compounds; D011506:Proteins; C009680:VX; D000110:Acetylcholinesterase; D002091:Butyrylcholinesterase
The association between metabolic risk factors, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, and the incidence of liver cancer: a nationwide population-based cohort study.
BACKGROUND AND AIMS Liver cancer is a detrimental complication in patients with chronic viral hepatitis and alcoholic or nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). However, metabolic risk factors underlying NAFLD usually cause substantial differences in their clinical outcomes. Recently, several studies have used a nove...
10.1007/s12072-021-10281-9
35,064,545
D006528:Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; D015331:Cohort Studies; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D008113:Liver Neoplasms; D024821:Metabolic Syndrome; D065626:Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; D012307:Risk Factors
Hepatology international
2,022
Chemically synthesized graphene for electrochemical biosensing.
We report a new chemical method for synthesis of graphene with good yield. Graphene obtained by this chemical route was subjected to electrochemical characterization using two different redox materials for their suitability in electrochemical biosensing applications. The synthesized graphene was used for the detection ...
10.1166/jnn.2013.7226
23,862,445
Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology
2,013
Antibacterial application of covalently immobilized photosensitizers on a surface.
Singlet oxygen produced by irradiating photosensitizers (PSs) can be used to kill pathogens during water treatment. Chemical immobilization of the PSs on surfaces can maintain their disinfection function long-term. In this study, two model PSs (rose bengal (RB) and hematoporphyrin (HP)) were immobilized on a glass surf...
10.1016/j.envres.2019.01.002
30,769,187
D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D001419:Bacteria; D004203:Disinfection; D006415:Hematoporphyrins; D017319:Photosensitizing Agents; D012395:Rose Bengal; D026082:Singlet Oxygen; D013499:Surface Properties
Environmental research
2,019
D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D006415:Hematoporphyrins; D017319:Photosensitizing Agents; D026082:Singlet Oxygen; D012395:Rose Bengal
Evaluation of glomerular filtration rate in cats with reduced renal mass and administered meloxicam and acetylsalicylic acid.
OBJECTIVE To determine whether administration of meloxicam or acetylsalicylic acid alters glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in cats with renal azotemia. ANIMALS 6 young adult cats. PROCEDURES 3 sexually intact male cats and 3 sexually intact female cats had surgically reduced renal mass and azotemia comparable to In...
10.2460/ajvr.74.4.648
23,531,076
D000818:Animals; D000894:Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; D001241:Aspirin; D053099:Azotemia; D002371:Cat Diseases; D002415:Cats; D004359:Drug Therapy, Combination; D005260:Female; D005919:Glomerular Filtration Rate; D008297:Male; D000077239:Meloxicam; D013843:Thiazines; D013844:Thiazoles
American journal of veterinary research
2,013
D000894:Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; D013843:Thiazines; D013844:Thiazoles; D001241:Aspirin; D000077239:Meloxicam
Endogenous and exogenous factors on sleep-wake cycle regulation.
A number of theories have proposed the involvement of different brain structures and neurotransmitters in order to explain the regulation of the sleep wake cycle. However, there is no clear consensus as to the mechanisms through which the brain structures and their various neurotransmitters interact to produce theses p...
10.1016/s0301-0082(98)00086-0
10,368,031
D000818:Animals; D001923:Brain Chemistry; D006801:Humans; D009479:Neuropeptides; D012890:Sleep; D012892:Sleep Deprivation; D013315:Stress, Psychological; D014851:Wakefulness
Progress in neurobiology
1,999
D009479:Neuropeptides
Electron-Irradiated Polymer Brushes for Hollow Carbon Nanosphere Arrays.
A thermally stable 2D array of spheres and their morphology control become important for the fabrication of novel nanostructures. Here, a simple method is presented for fabrication of large-area and well-ordered arrays of carbonized polystyrene (PS) hollow spheres with a controlled (close-packed or non-close-packed hex...
10.1002/marc.201600297
27,445,127
D002244:Carbon; D004583:Electrons; D054118:Nanospheres; D010316:Particle Size; D011108:Polymers; D016062:Porosity; D013499:Surface Properties
Macromolecular rapid communications
2,016
D011108:Polymers; D002244:Carbon
Identification of SNPs associated with magnesium and sodium uptake and the effect of their accumulation on micro and macro nutrient levels in Vitis vinifera.
Macro and micro nutrient accumulation affects all stages of plant growth and development. When nutrient deficiencies or excesses occur, normal plant growth is altered resulting in symptoms such as leaf chlorosis, plant stunting or death. In grapes, few genomic regions associated with nutrient accumulation or deficienci...
10.7717/peerj.10773
33,614,279
PeerJ
2,021
OX40 costimulation turns off Foxp3+ Tregs.
OX40 is a recently identified T-cell costimulatory molecule that belongs to the TNF/TNFR superfamily. OX40 can be expressed by both activated T effector cells and Foxp3(+) Tregs. It is well known that OX40 delivers a potent costimulatory signal to T effector cells, but very little is known about the role of OX40 in reg...
10.1182/blood-2007-01-070748
17,575,071
D000818:Animals; D051858:Forkhead Transcription Factors; D007371:Interferon-gamma; D008213:Lymphocyte Activation; D051379:Mice; D018345:Mice, Knockout; D053262:Receptors, OX40; D050378:T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory
Blood
2,007
D051858:Forkhead Transcription Factors; C498833:Foxp3 protein, mouse; D053262:Receptors, OX40; C505717:Tnfrsf4 protein, mouse; D007371:Interferon-gamma
Tailoring Tendon Transfer Surgery and Rehabilitation for a Musician: A Case Study.
Tendon transfers in hand patients are a commonly performed procedure after extensor tendon rupture. However, the standard side to side technique is not applicable in every patient. We present a case of a musician with unique demands to demonstrate the option to customize surgical technique and therapy regimen to the un...
27,200,400
The archives of bone and joint surgery
2,016
Which lessons can we learn from the European Union legal framework of medicines for the regulation of direct-to-consumer genetic tests?
The legal framework of the European Union (EU) for regulating access to and supply of direct-to-consumer (DTC) genetic tests is very liberal compared to the legal and regulatory framework for (internet) medicines. Nevertheless, both health related products can cause equally serious damage to the well being of individua...
23,115,825
D004345:Drug Industry; D005062:European Union; D005820:Genetic Testing; D006801:Humans; D020407:Internet
Revista de derecho y genoma humano = Law and the human genome review
2,012
Serum adenosine deaminase activity in bacillary or paucibacillary pulmonary tuberculosis.
Serum Adenosine Deaminase (ADA) enzyme levels were estimated in 61 patients with symptoms and signs suggestive of Pulmonary Tuberculosis and correlated with "Gold standards" such as smear positivity of sputum for Acid Fast bacilli, Tuberculin skin testing and Radiological evidence. The mean ADA levels in smear and Tube...
1,452,246
D000243:Adenosine Deaminase; D004796:Clinical Enzyme Tests; D006801:Humans; D011237:Predictive Value of Tests; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D014397:Tuberculosis, Pulmonary
Indian journal of pathology & microbiology
1,992
D000243:Adenosine Deaminase
Preservation of GABAergic perikarya and boutons after transient ischemia in the gerbil hippocampal CA1 field.
Using an antibody directed against the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-synthetizing enzyme glutamate decarboxylase (GAD) the fate of the GABAergic innervation was investigated in the hippocampal field CA1 of gerbils up to 14 days after a bilateral transient 5-min occlusion of carotid arteries. As described previously, t...
10.1016/0006-8993(89)90218-7
2,765,929
D000818:Animals; D005849:Gerbillinae; D005968:Glutamate Decarboxylase; D006624:Hippocampus; D002546:Ischemic Attack, Transient; D008297:Male; D009474:Neurons; D005680:gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
Brain research
1,989
D005680:gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; D005968:Glutamate Decarboxylase
Comparison between meloxicam and transdermally administered fentanyl for treatment of postoperative pain in dogs undergoing osteotomy of the tibia and fibula and placement of a uniplanar external distraction device.
OBJECTIVE To compare the efficacy of meloxicam administered perioperatively with transdermal administration of fentanyl via a patch placed preoperatively in dogs undergoing orthopedic surgery. DESIGN Prospective study. ANIMALS 16 dogs. PROCEDURE Unilateral or bilateral osteotomy of the tibia and fibula was surgic...
10.2460/javma.2005.227.1768
16,342,525
D000279:Administration, Cutaneous; D000698:Analgesia; D018712:Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; D000701:Analgesics, Opioid; D000818:Animals; D000894:Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; D004283:Dog Diseases; D004285:Dogs; D005283:Fentanyl; D007262:Infusions, Intravenous; D000077239:Meloxicam; D010027:Osteotomy; D010147:Pai...
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association
2,005
D018712:Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; D000701:Analgesics, Opioid; D000894:Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; D013843:Thiazines; D013844:Thiazoles; D005283:Fentanyl; D000077239:Meloxicam
Impaired thermoregulation in Raynaud's phenomenon.
UNLABELLED In an attempt to examine the role of the thermoregulatory apparatus in the etiology of Raynaud's phenomenon (RP), the authors exposed 15 women with RP and 12 controls to central body cooling and central body warming. Subjects were placed in an environmental chamber at 25 degrees C. Their right hand was place...
10.1177/000331979504600707
7,618,763
D000328:Adult; D001831:Body Temperature; D001833:Body Temperature Regulation; D003080:Cold Temperature; D005260:Female; D005385:Fingers; D006358:Hot Temperature; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010991:Plethysmography; D011928:Raynaud Disease; D012039:Regional Blood Flow; D012881:Skin Temperature; D0...
Angiology
1,995
Combined PCL and PLC reconstruction in chronic posterolateral instability.
PURPOSE The posterolateral corner (PLC) is more likely to be injured in combination with the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) or the anterior cruciate ligament than in isolation. This leads to instability of the knee and loss of function. We hypothesised that combined PCL and PLC reconstruction would restore sufficien...
10.1007/s00167-011-1771-y
22,105,977
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001182:Arthroscopy; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007593:Joint Instability; D007718:Knee Injuries; D007719:Knee Joint; D008023:Ligaments, Articular; D008297:Male; D016119:Posterior Cruciate Ligament; D019651:Plastic Surgery Procedures; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D055815:Young ...
Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA
2,013
[Infantile inflammatory rheumatic diseases. Diagnosis and differential diagnosis].
An arthritic illness in children may be the expression of quite different underlying conditions. The cause must be searched for by history, clinical examination, and careful consideration of the differential diagnosis. The most important types of arthritis are discussed along with the relevant diagnostic procedures.
6,966,249
D000293:Adolescent; D001172:Arthritis, Rheumatoid; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D004893:Erythema Nodosum; D005260:Female; D006680:HLA Antigens; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D010493:Pericarditis; D012216:Rheumatic Diseases; D012700:Serositis; D014606:Uveitis,...
Fortschritte der Medizin
1,980
D006680:HLA Antigens
Intensity modulated radiation therapy and oral mucosa sparing in Head and neck cancer patients: A systematic review on behalf of Italian Association of Radiation Oncology - Head and neck working group.
Oral mucositis is a common dose-limiting toxicity during radiotherapy with or without chemotherapy in head and neck cancer patients. This potentially severe complication globally worsens quality of life and negatively impacts local control and survival's outcomes. Several studies have been published on feasibility and/...
10.1016/j.critrevonc.2019.04.022
31,112,879
D006258:Head and Neck Neoplasms; D006801:Humans; D007558:Italy; D009061:Mouth Mucosa; D059351:Organ Sparing Treatments; D011788:Quality of Life; D018787:Radiation Oncology; D011879:Radiotherapy Dosage; D050397:Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated
Critical reviews in oncology/hematology
2,019
Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis Case Study: A Process for Understanding and Addressing Bias in Clerkship Grading.
In 2018, in response to a news story featuring the Icahn School of Medicine's decision to eliminate its chapter of Alpha Omega Alpha (AOA) due to perceived racial inequities, students at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis (WUSM) brought similar concerns to leadership. WUSM leadership evaluated whethe...
10.1097/ACM.0000000000003702
32,889,929
D016022:Case-Control Studies; D002982:Clinical Clerkship; D002983:Clinical Competence; D004503:Education, Medical, Graduate; D004521:Educational Measurement; D006801:Humans; D008923:Missouri; D063505:Racism; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires
Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges
2,020
Regulation of pyrG expression in Bacillus subtilis: CTP-regulated antitermination and reiterative transcription with pyrG templates in vitro.
The regulation of pyrG expression in a group of low GC Gram-positive bacteria was previously shown to be mediated by a novel form of transcription attenuation in which low levels of intracellular CTP induce reiterative addition of G residues at position +4 in the 5' end of the pyrG mRNA, which is encoded as pppGGGC. . ...
10.1111/j.1365-2958.2007.05595.x
17,302,819
D001412:Bacillus subtilis; D001483:Base Sequence; D019731:Carbon-Nitrogen Ligases; D003570:Cytidine Triphosphate; D004269:DNA, Bacterial; D012321:DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases; D015964:Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; D008954:Models, Biological; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D009154:Mutation; D012329:RNA, Bacte...
Molecular microbiology
2,007
D004269:DNA, Bacterial; D012329:RNA, Bacterial; D012265:Ribonucleotides; D003570:Cytidine Triphosphate; D012321:DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases; D019731:Carbon-Nitrogen Ligases; C019951:CTP synthetase
A randomized, observer-blind, vehicle-control, multi-center clinical investigation for assessing the efficacy and tolerability of a 1% ectoine and hyaluronic acid 0.1%-containing medical device in pediatric patients with mild-to-moderate atopic dermatitis.
BACKGROUND Ectoine is a widespread osmolyte enabling halophilic bacteria to withstand high osmotic stress that has many potential applications ranging from cosmetics to its use as a therapeutic agent. OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy and tolerability of ectoine 1% and hyaluronic acid 0.1% c...
10.1111/pde.15117
36,038,984
D006801:Humans; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D000293:Adolescent; D003876:Dermatitis, Atopic; D006820:Hyaluronic Acid; D000599:Amino Acids, Diamino; D011537:Pruritus; D004643:Emollients; D004311:Double-Blind Method; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D012720:Severity of Illness Index
Pediatric dermatology
2,023
C045628:ectoine; D006820:Hyaluronic Acid; D000599:Amino Acids, Diamino; D004643:Emollients
The AUDANA algorithm for automated protein 3D structure determination from NMR NOE data.
We introduce AUDANA (Automated Database-Assisted NOE Assignment), an algorithm for determining three-dimensional structures of proteins from NMR data that automates the assignment of 3D-NOE spectra, generates distance constraints, and conducts iterative high temperature molecular dynamics and simulated annealing. The p...
10.1007/s10858-016-0036-y
27,169,728
D000465:Algorithms; D019295:Computational Biology; D030562:Databases, Protein; D009682:Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; D008958:Models, Molecular; D019906:Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; D011487:Protein Conformation; D011506:Proteins; D012984:Software; D013329:Structure-Activity Relationship; D064878:Web Brow...
Journal of biomolecular NMR
2,016
D011506:Proteins
Is angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors/angiotensin receptor blockers therapy protective against prostate cancer?
Emerging evidence suggests that renin-angiotensin system (RAS) may act as a molecular and therapeutic target for treating site-specific cancers, including prostate cancer. However, previous observational studies regarding the association between RAS inhibitors and prostate cancer risk have reported inconsistent results...
10.18632/oncotarget.6837
26,760,503
D057911:Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; D000806:Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; D015331:Cohort Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011471:Prostatic Neoplasms
Oncotarget
2,016
D057911:Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; D000806:Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors
Coronectomy: Partial Odontectomy or Intentional Root Retention.
Coronectomy is considered in patients older than 25, where there is an intimate relationship between the roots of a retained lower third molar (occasionally second or first molars) and the inferior alveolar nerve, in noncontraindicated circumstances. It may be used on younger patients with a medium to high risk of infe...
26,093,820
D000328:Adult; D054893:Cone-Beam Computed Tomography; D020209:Cranial Nerve Injuries; D006801:Humans; D007431:Intraoperative Complications; D008964:Molar, Third; D019647:Oral Surgical Procedures; D011183:Postoperative Complications; D011862:Radiography, Panoramic; D019228:Tooth Crown; D014081:Tooth Extraction; D014092:...
Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
2,015
The Appropriate Surgical Approach to Frontotemporal Dermoid Cysts in Adult Patients.
Because frontotemporal dermoid cysts are superficial masses on the zygomaticofrontal suture, they are usually removed by simple direct excision in pediatric patients. Adult patients, however, require a more involved treatment approach because these cysts may be large and extend deeply into the surrounding tissue. From ...
10.1097/SAP.0000000000000755
26,845,311
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D003393:Cranial Sutures; D003884:Dermoid Cyst; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D005624:Frontal Bone; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011300:Preoperative Care; D013701:Temporal Bone; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed; D016896:Treatment Outc...
Annals of plastic surgery
2,017
Selenium suppresses glutamate-induced cell death and prevents mitochondrial morphological dynamic alterations in hippocampal HT22 neuronal cells.
BACKGROUND Previous studies have indicated that selenium supplementation may be beneficial in neuroprotection against glutamate-induced cell damage, in which mitochondrial dysfunction is considered a major pathogenic feature. However, the exact mechanisms by which selenium protects against glutamate-provoked mitochondr...
10.1186/s12868-017-0337-4
28,103,798
D000818:Animals; D053477:Apoptotic Protease-Activating Factor 1; D001343:Autophagy; D053148:Caspase 3; D053453:Caspase 9; D002460:Cell Line; D002470:Cell Survival; D004353:Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; D018698:Glutamic Acid; D006624:Hippocampus; D051379:Mice; D008869:Microtubule-Associated Proteins; D008928:Mitochondri...
BMC neuroscience
2,017
C506593:Apaf1 protein, mouse; D053477:Apoptotic Protease-Activating Factor 1; C480860:Map1lc3b protein, mouse; D008869:Microtubule-Associated Proteins; D018696:Neuroprotective Agents; D013481:Superoxides; D018698:Glutamic Acid; C505409:Casp3 protein, mouse; C506434:Casp9 protein, mouse; D053148:Caspase 3; D053453:Caspa...
Differential expression of two exons of the alpha1(XI) collagen gene (Col11a1) in the mouse embryo.
The amino terminal domain of collagen XI has a unique structure, which is believed to participate in the regulation of matrix assembly. Interestingly, several distinct isoforms of the amino terminal domain of alpha1(XI) and alpha2(XI) collagen chains exist as a result of alternative splicing. Here we report the analysi...
10.1016/s0945-053x(00)00130-x
11,246,003
D017398:Alternative Splicing; D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D000818:Animals; D001483:Base Sequence; D003094:Collagen; D018076:DNA, Complementary; D005091:Exons; D020869:Gene Expression Profiling; D051379:Mice; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D020033:Protein Isoforms
Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology
2,001
D018076:DNA, Complementary; D020033:Protein Isoforms; D003094:Collagen
Functional Links between Biomass Production and Decomposition of Vetiver (Chrysopogon zizanioides) Grass in Three Australian Soils.
Plant roots are primary factors to contribute to surface and deep soil carbon sequestration (SCS). Perennial grasses like vetiver produce large and deep root system and are likely to contribute significantly to soil carbon. However, we have limited knowledge on how root and shoot decomposition differ and their contribu...
10.3390/plants11060778
35,336,660
Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
2,022
Sexuality and the menopause.
Sexuality is innate within all women to a greater or lesser extent, and is affected by a number of extrinsic factors that occur in the menopausal transition. Assessing hormone status is difficult as evidence exists that sex hormones may differ between ethnic groups, and that bio-assays may be insensitive at lower testo...
10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2008.10.011
19,058,763
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000375:Aging; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D020249:Hormone Replacement Therapy; D006801:Humans; D007989:Libido; D008593:Menopause; D008875:Middle Aged; D012735:Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological; D016387:Women's Health
Best practice & research. Clinical obstetrics & gynaecology
2,009
Identification of Peanut AhMYB44 Transcription Factors and Their Multiple Roles in Drought Stress Responses.
MYB transcription factors (TFs) comprise a large gene family that plays an important role in plant growth, development, stress responses, and defense regulation. However, their functions in peanut remain to be further elucidated. Here, we identified six AhMYB44 genes (AhMYB44-01/11, AhMYB44-05/15, and AhMYB44-06/16) in...
10.3390/plants11243522
36,559,634
Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
2,022
Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Sequencing in Patients with Chronic Myeloid Leukemia.
The management of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) has been revolutionized by the discovery of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) against BCR-ABL1 oncogenic fusion protein. Imatinib, the first BCR-ABL1 TKI, was introduced into clinical practice in the early 2000s. In the following years, the so-called second-generation TK...
10.1007/s40487-019-00098-w
32,699,984
Oncology and therapy
2,019
Streptococcus pneumoniae colonization in the young child: association with otitis media and resistance to penicillin.
OBJECTIVE To determine the nasopharyngeal colonization rate of penicillin-susceptible and penicillin-resistant strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae in young children, and to assess its relationship with the incidence of otitis media. DESIGN Observational study in 215 children younger than 6 years of age who received c...
10.1016/s0022-3476(95)70108-7
7,562,272
D000208:Acute Disease; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D002675:Child, Preschool; D004352:Drug Resistance, Microbial; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D009305:Nasopharynx; D010033:Otitis Media; D010406:Penicillins; D012703:Serotyping; D013290:Streptococcal Infections; D013296:Streptococcus pneumoniae
The Journal of pediatrics
1,995
D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D010406:Penicillins
Familial and genetic influences on heart rate variability.
The authors tested the hypothesis of a genetic influence on heart rate variability (HRV). This genetic influence was assessed in 62, twin pairs (30 monozygotic, 32 dizygotic). From all twins, long-term electrocardiographic records were obtained, edited, and analyzed. Heart rate variability analysis was performed on the...
10.1016/s0022-0736(96)80045-8
9,238,392
D000328:Adult; D002318:Cardiovascular Diseases; D004247:DNA; D004452:Echocardiography; D015716:Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; D005080:Exercise Test; D005819:Genetic Markers; D006339:Heart Rate; D006801:Humans; D010375:Pedigree; D010641:Phenotype; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction; D011897:Random Allocation; D012815:S...
Journal of electrocardiology
1,996
D005819:Genetic Markers; D004247:DNA
Bacteria associated with immunoregulatory cells in mice.
This study examined bacteria-immune interactions in a mouse model possessing microbiota-dependent immune regulatory features similar to those occurring in human atopy, colitis, and immune regulation. Associations between the abundance of several bacterial phylotypes and immunoregulatory target cell types were identifie...
10.1128/AEM.01561-09
20,008,175
D000818:Animals; D001402:B-Lymphocytes; D001419:Bacteria; D003092:Colitis; D004269:DNA, Bacterial; D006801:Humans; D007113:Immunity, Innate; D007422:Intestines; D008213:Lymphocyte Activation; D051379:Mice; D008810:Mice, Inbred C57BL; D018345:Mice, Knockout; D008822:Mice, Transgenic; D055611:Natural Killer T-Cells; D012...
Applied and environmental microbiology
2,010
D004269:DNA, Bacterial; D012336:RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
A cautionary tale on genetic screens based on a gain-of-expression approach: The case of LanB1.
Gain of function screens have being frequently used to search for genes affecting a particular adult character or developmental process. These experiments are made possible by the adoption of the Gal4/UAS system to flies, and by the design of P elements bearing UAS sequences. We recently published two screens in which ...
10.4161/fly.4.1.10720
20,023,380
D000818:Animals; D004330:Drosophila; D029721:Drosophila Proteins; D005820:Genetic Testing; D007797:Laminin; D051880:Receptors, Notch
Fly
2,010
D029721:Drosophila Proteins; D007797:Laminin; C546979:LanB1 protein, Drosophila; C497759:N protein, Drosophila; D051880:Receptors, Notch
Statistical methods for reliability and validity testing: an application to nominal group judgments in health care.
We discuss statistical methods to analyze data for reliability (agreement among or between raters) and validity. Such analysis are frequently required for medical care data. We also discuss the application of these statistical methods to a study of the reliability and validity of nominal group estimation procedures to ...
10.1097/00005650-197711000-00006
926,874
D000124:Achievement; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003657:Decision Making; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010347:Patient Care Planning; D010348:Patient Care Team; D011787:Quality of Health Care; D013223:Sta...
Medical care
1,977
Tumor necrosis factor alpha receptors in microvascular endothelial cells from bovine corpus luteum.
There is sufficient evidence to prove that tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) modulates bovine corpus luteum (CL) function. Our previous study demonstrated that functional TNFalpha receptors are present on luteal cells in bovine CL throughout the estrous cycle. The purpose of the present study was to identify the p...
10.1095/biolreprod61.4.1017
10,491,639
D000818:Animals; D015703:Antigens, CD; D001667:Binding, Competitive; D002417:Cattle; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D003338:Corpus Luteum; D015232:Dinoprostone; D019332:Endothelin-1; D004730:Endothelium, Vascular; D005260:Female; D008833:Microcirculation; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction; D012333:RNA, Messenger; D018124:Rec...
Biology of reproduction
1,999
D015703:Antigens, CD; D019332:Endothelin-1; D012333:RNA, Messenger; D018124:Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor; D047888:Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I; D015232:Dinoprostone
Raman spectroscopic investigation of 13CO 2 labeling and leaf dark respiration of Fagus sylvatica L. (European beech).
An important issue, in times of climate change and more extreme weather events, is the investigation of forest ecosystem reactions to these events. Longer drought periods stress the vitality of trees and promote mass insect outbreaks, which strongly affect ecosystem processes and services. Cavity-enhanced Raman gas spe...
10.1007/s00216-014-8446-8
25,577,365
D002247:Carbon Isotopes; D029964:Fagus; D018515:Plant Leaves; D013059:Spectrum Analysis, Raman
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry
2,015
D002247:Carbon Isotopes
[The prereplicative period in hepatic regeneration].
Using H3-thymidine autoradiography and biochemical methods, it was revealed that the inhibition of thymidine incorporation in the nuclei of hepatocytes and duodenal crypt epithelial cells occurs in the middle of the preperlicative period (between the liver resection and the increase of DNA synthesis) in the rat regener...
941,293
D000818:Animals; D004247:DNA; D004386:Duodenum; D004848:Epithelium; D008099:Liver; D008115:Liver Regeneration; D008938:Mitosis; D051381:Rats; D013936:Thymidine
Tsitologiia
1,976
D004247:DNA; D013936:Thymidine
Detailed protocol of ischemia and the use of noninvasive vascular laboratory testing in diabetic foot ulcers.
Diabetic foot ulcers are frequently complicated by the presence of arterial occlusive disease (PAD). It is often difficult to assess the severity of ischemia by history and physical examination alone; a combination of different types of noninvasive laboratory testing may be necessary. Pulse-volume recordings and segmen...
10.1016/S0002-9610(03)00308-8
15,147,996
D017719:Diabetic Foot; D003935:Diagnostic Techniques, Cardiovascular; D005528:Foot; D006801:Humans; D007511:Ischemia; D016491:Peripheral Vascular Diseases
American journal of surgery
2,004
An improved method for the purification of rat liver-type fatty acid binding protein from Escherichia coli.
Rat liver fatty acid binding protein (L-FABP) was efficiently expressed in Escherichia coli and purified to homogeneity. The cDNA encoding L-FABP was ligated into the pTrc99A expression vector and expressed by induction with isopropyl-beta-d-thiogalactopyranoside under the control of the P(trc) promoter. Following an 1...
10.1016/j.pep.2005.04.006
15,914,028
D000818:Animals; D002853:Chromatography, Liquid; D003001:Cloning, Molecular; D004591:Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; D004926:Escherichia coli; D050556:Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins; D008099:Liver; D051381:Rats; D011994:Recombinant Proteins
Protein expression and purification
2,005
D050556:Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins; D011994:Recombinant Proteins
Religion as a cultural phenomenon, and national mortality rates from heart disease.
An hypothesis is developed which proposes that mortality rates from heart disease are a function of a nation's dominant religious tradition, with predominantly Catholic countries having lower rates than the more Protestant countries. The hypothesis was tested on data from 24 economically developed Western countries. A ...
10.2466/pr0.1991.69.2.439
1,763,158
D002410:Catholicism; D002835:Christianity; D006331:Heart Diseases; D006801:Humans; D012068:Religion and Medicine; D013997:Time Factors; D014434:Type A Personality
Psychological reports
1,991
Assessment of the diversity and dynamics of Plum pox virus and aphid populations in transgenic European plums under Mediterranean conditions.
The molecular variability of Plum pox virus (PPV) populations was compared in transgenic European plums (Prunus domestica L.) carrying the coat protein (CP) gene of PPV and non-transgenic plums in an experimental orchard in Valencia, Spain. A major objective of this study was to detect recombination between PPV CP tran...
10.1007/s11248-007-9112-0
17,605,085
D000818:Animals; D001042:Aphids; D020387:Food Chain; D014644:Genetic Variation; D054884:Host-Pathogen Interactions; D019083:Mediterranean Region; D030821:Plants, Genetically Modified; D017801:Plum Pox Virus; D011156:Population Density; D027861:Prunus; D011995:Recombination, Genetic
Transgenic research
2,008
Measurement of 18 perfluorinated organic acids and amides in human serum using on-line solid-phase extraction.
We have developed an on-line solid-phase extraction (SPE) method coupled to high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)-tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) for measuring trace levels of 18 perfluorinated chemicals (3 perfluorosulfonates, 8 perfluorocarboxylates, 7 perfluorosulfonamides) in serum. Without protein precipi...
10.1021/ac050671l
16,159,145
D000143:Acids; D000577:Amides; D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; D017611:Fluorine Compounds; D006801:Humans; D009862:Online Systems; D009930:Organic Chemicals; D052616:Solid Phase Extraction; D053719:Tandem Mass Spectrometry
Analytical chemistry
2,005
D000143:Acids; D000577:Amides; D017611:Fluorine Compounds; D009930:Organic Chemicals
Two new species of the genus Okinawepipona Yamane (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae) from Vietnam and China.
Two new species are described and figured: Okinawepipona nigra Nguyen & Xu, sp. nov. (northern Vietnam and southern China), and O. curcipunctura Nguyen & Xu, sp. nov. (southern China). A key to the three known species of the genus is provided.
10.11646/zootaxa.3795.1.4
24,870,456
D000818:Animals; D044822:Biodiversity; D002681:China; D005260:Female; D008297:Male; D014744:Vietnam; D014863:Wasps
Zootaxa
2,014
Transposon fingerprinting using low coverage whole genome shotgun sequencing in cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) and related species.
BACKGROUND Transposable elements (TEs) and other repetitive elements are a large and dynamically evolving part of eukaryotic genomes, especially in plants where they can account for a significant proportion of genome size. Their dynamic nature gives them the potential for use in identifying and characterizing crop germ...
10.1186/1471-2164-14-502
23,883,295
D002099:Cacao; D017124:Conserved Sequence; D004251:DNA Transposable Elements; D019143:Evolution, Molecular; D023281:Genomics; D059014:High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; D010802:Phylogeny; D025341:Principal Component Analysis; D017422:Sequence Analysis, DNA; D012689:Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
BMC genomics
2,013
D004251:DNA Transposable Elements
Subcellular distribution of CdSe quantum dots (QDs) in breast cancer cells.
In spite of great advances in conventional cancer diagnosis and treatment, the early recognition and characterization for various cancers remain a technological bottleneck. The combined characteristics of board absorption and narrow emission make quantum dots (QDs) desirable fluorescent labels for cancer imaging and ot...
10.1166/jnn.2012.5765
22,523,988
D001943:Breast Neoplasms; D019187:Cadmium Compounds; D045744:Cell Line, Tumor; D004058:Diffusion; D006801:Humans; D045663:Quantum Dots; D018036:Selenium Compounds; D013347:Subcellular Fractions
Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology
2,012
D019187:Cadmium Compounds; D018036:Selenium Compounds; C058667:cadmium selenide
Associated Higgs-W-boson production at hadron colliders: a fully exclusive QCD calculation at NNLO.
We consider QCD radiative corrections to standard model Higgs-boson production in association with a W boson in hadron collisions. We present a fully exclusive calculation up to next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in QCD perturbation theory. To perform this NNLO computation, we use a recently proposed version of the s...
10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.152003
22,107,287
Physical review letters
2,011
Abdominal computed tomography in macroglobulinemia (Waldenström's disease). Report of a case.
The findings at abdominal computed tomography (CT) in a patient with primary macroglobulinemia (Waldenström's disease) are reported. CT was of special value in monitoring the extent of the disease in the abdomen and the response to treatment. At the first examination the patient had changes in both the reticuloendothel...
2,493,796
D000368:Aged; D006801:Humans; D007421:Intestine, Small; D008198:Lymph Nodes; D008297:Male; D011860:Radiography, Abdominal; D013163:Splenomegaly; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed; D008258:Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia
Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987)
1,989
Hypertonic saline resuscitation diminishes lung injury by suppressing neutrophil activation after hemorrhagic shock.
UNLABELLED Hypertonic saline (HS) resuscitation after hemorrhage and sepsis has been shown to markedly reduce the development of lung injury in animals, compared with traditional resuscitation with lactated Ringer's (LR). These experiments examined the effect of HS on lung injury after hemorrhage without sepsis. The ef...
10.1097/00024382-199803000-00002
9,525,322
D000818:Animals; D001992:Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; D002448:Cell Adhesion; D002454:Cell Differentiation; D006861:Hydrogen Peroxide; D007958:Leukocyte Count; D008168:Lung; D055370:Lung Injury; D016177:Macrophage-1 Antigen; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D008807:Mice, Inbred BALB C; D018375:Neutrophil Activation; D009504...
Shock (Augusta, Ga.)
1,998
D016177:Macrophage-1 Antigen; D012462:Saline Solution, Hypertonic; D006861:Hydrogen Peroxide; D009195:Peroxidase
How satisfied are parents supported by nurses with the NIDCAP model of care for their preterm infant?
The main purpose of implementing the Newborn Individualized Developmental Care and Assessment Program (NIDCAP) in our neonatal intensive care unit from the perspective of quality of care was to bring about an improvement in the satisfaction of parents. This was measured by means of the NICU-Parent Satisfaction Form and...
10.1097/00001786-200601000-00010
16,340,688
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001294:Attitude to Health; D005260:Female; D006301:Health Services Needs and Demand; D006776:Hospitals, Pediatric; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007234:Infant, Premature; D015931:Intensive Care, Neonatal; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D016294:Models, Nursing; D017283...
Journal of nursing care quality
2,006
Plasma cell-specific transcription factor XBP-1s binds to and transactivates the Epstein-Barr virus BZLF1 promoter.
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) in vivo is known to establish persistent infection in resting, circulating memory B cells and to productively replicate in plasma cells. Until now, the molecular mechanism of how EBV switches from latency to lytic replication in vivo was not known. Here, we report that the plasma cell different...
10.1128/JVI.01055-07
17,898,050
D000818:Animals; D019556:COS Cells; D002454:Cell Differentiation; D002460:Cell Line; D002522:Chlorocebus aethiops; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins; D015967:Gene Expression Regulation, Viral; D006367:HeLa Cells; D004854:Herpesvirus 4, Human; D006801:Humans; D019169:Jurkat Cells; D009687:Nuclear Proteins; D010950:Plasma Cel...
Journal of virology
2,007
C063676:BZLF1 protein, Herpesvirus 4, Human; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins; D009687:Nuclear Proteins; D000071701:Regulatory Factor X Transcription Factors; D015534:Trans-Activators; D014157:Transcription Factors; D014764:Viral Proteins; D000071717:X-Box Binding Protein 1; C000605543:XBP1 protein, human
[Homeostatic responses of the body during infusion of UV-irradiated autologous plasma].
Complex examination of changes in some structural and metabolic values in intact dogs after a single infusion of autoplasma irradiated with ultraviolet rays suggests that mobilization of the system of antioxidant protection, inducing a specific reorganisation of the metabolic system, is the trigger mechanism of the org...
8,058,410
D000818:Animals; D001804:Blood Transfusion, Autologous; D004285:Dogs; D005260:Female; D006706:Homeostasis; D008297:Male; D010949:Plasma; D014466:Ultraviolet Rays
Patologicheskaia fiziologiia i eksperimental'naia terapiia
1,993
Effectuality of Cleaning Workers' Training and Cleaning Enterprises' Chemical Health Hazard Risk Profiling.
BACKGROUND Goal-oriented communication of risk of hazards is necessary in order to reduce risk of workers' exposure to chemicals. Adequate training of workers and enterprise priority setting are essential elements. Cleaning enterprises have many challenges and the existing paradigms influence the risk levels of these e...
10.1016/j.shaw.2015.10.003
26,929,848
Safety and health at work
2,015
Developing a test-bed for robust research governance of geoengineering: the contribution of ocean iron biogeochemistry.
Geoengineering to mitigate climate change has long been proposed, but remains nebulous. Exploration of the feasibility of geoengineering first requires the development of research governance to move beyond the conceptual towards scientifically designed pilot studies. Fortuitously, 12 mesoscale (approx. 1000 km2) iron e...
10.1098/rsta.2015.0299
29,035,263
Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences
2,016
Antibody response to a T-cell-independent antigen is preserved after splenic artery embolization for trauma.
Splenic artery embolization (SAE) is increasingly being used as a nonoperative management strategy for patients with blunt splenic injury following trauma. The aim of this study was to assess the splenic function of patients who were embolized. A clinical study was performed, with splenic function assessed by examining...
10.1128/CVI.00536-14
25,185,578
D000328:Adult; D000917:Antibody Formation; D000942:Antigens, Bacterial; D016175:B-Lymphocyte Subsets; D004621:Embolization, Therapeutic; D004908:Erythrocyte Inclusions; D004912:Erythrocytes; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D022242:Pneumococcal Vaccines; D013154:Spleen; D013157:Splenic...
Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI
2,014
C414006:23-valent pneumococcal capsular polysaccharide vaccine; D000942:Antigens, Bacterial; D022242:Pneumococcal Vaccines
A Pilot Study to Assess Breastfeeding Knowledge, Attitudes, and Perceptions of Individuals Who Work in Perinatal Opioid Use Disorder Treatment Settings.
Although current evidence suggests that there are unique benefits of breastfeeding for mothers receiving comprehensive treatment, including counseling and pharmacotherapy, for opioid use disorder (OUD) and their infants, breastfeeding rates in this population are low. Support and counseling about breastfeeding are key ...
10.1089/bfm.2018.0257
30,888,210
D000328:Adult; D000488:Allied Health Personnel; D001942:Breast Feeding; D005260:Female; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008875:Middle Aged; D008895:Milk, Human; D009357:Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome; D058850:Opiate Substitution Treatment; D009293:O...
Breastfeeding medicine : the official journal of the Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine
2,019
Development of a poly-L-lactide salivary duct stent.
Obstructive salivary gland diseases are common conditions that arise following the disruption of the secretary ductal system and usually results in the swelling and pain of the affected gland(s). There has been an increase in the use of sialendoscopy for the treatment and diagnosis of obstructive salivary gland infecti...
10.3892/etm.2019.7308
30,936,960
Experimental and therapeutic medicine
2,019
Validation of a questionnaire of knowledge and attitudes about the subcutaneous venous reservoir in nursing.
OBJECTIVE design and validate a questionnaire to evaluate the knowledge and attitudes of nurses about the subcutaneous venous reservoir. METHOD pilot test: 30 specialized care nurses. Main study: 236 nurses of primary and specialized care. Content validity was evaluated by Lawshe index, reliability by test-retest, in...
10.1590/1518-8345.3255.3250
32,321,041
D002408:Catheters, Indwelling; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005163:Factor Analysis, Statistical; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006801:Humans; D009726:Nurses; D009741:Nursing Staff, Hospital; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D062666:Vascular Access Devices
Revista latino-americana de enfermagem
2,020
Differentiation of oxytalan fibres from elastic fibres with reagents for detection of magnesium.
Elastic fibres in various human and animal tissues revealed positive results with reagents for the detection of magnesium. By contrast, no Mg could be detected in oxytalan fibres or in zonular fibres of the ciliary body, which are composed of microfibrils not containing elastin. Mg is therefore concluded to be associat...
10.1016/s0940-9602(11)80306-7
1,416,069
D000818:Animals; D002417:Cattle; D002924:Ciliary Body; D003239:Connective Tissue Cells; D004549:Elastin; D004947:Esophagus; D006801:Humans; D008274:Magnesium; D009928:Organ Specificity; D011817:Rabbits; D014059:Tongue
Annals of anatomy = Anatomischer Anzeiger : official organ of the Anatomische Gesellschaft
1,992
D004549:Elastin; D008274:Magnesium
An ethnographic study of the interaction between philosophy of childbirth and place of birth.
BACKGROUND Organisational culture and place of birth have an impact on the variation in birth outcomes seen in different settings. AIM To explore how childbirth is constructed and influenced by context in three birth settings in Australia. METHOD This ethnographic study included observations of 25 healthy women giv...
10.1016/j.wombi.2020.10.008
33,176,996
D036861:Delivery, Obstetric; D005260:Female; D006700:Home Childbirth; D006801:Humans; D008880:Midwifery; D036801:Parturition; D010684:Philosophy; D011247:Pregnancy
Women and birth : journal of the Australian College of Midwives
2,021
Orientational Correlations in Active and Passive Nematic Defects.
We investigate the emergence of orientational order among +1/2 disclinations in active nematic liquid crystals. Using a combination of theoretical and experimental methods, we show that +1/2 disclinations have short-range antiferromagnetic alignment, as a consequence of the elastic torques originating from their polar ...
10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.197801
34,797,140
Physical review letters
2,021
Practical Echocardiographic Approach of the Regurgitant Mitral Valve Assessment.
Mitral regurgitation is the second-most frequent valvular heart disease in Europe after degenerative aortic stenosis. It is associated with significant morbidity and mortality, and its prevalence is expected to increase with population aging. Echocardiography is the first diagnostic approach to assess its severity, con...
10.3390/diagnostics12071717
35,885,621
Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)
2,022
Hypermethylation of NDN promotes cell proliferation by activating the Wnt signaling pathway in colorectal cancer.
The progression of CRC is a multistep process involving several genetic changes or epigenetic modifications. NDN is a member of the MAGE family, encoding a protein that generally suppresses cell proliferation and acting as a transcriptional repressor. Immunohistochemical staining revealed that the expression of NDN was...
10.18632/oncotarget.17580
28,521,288
D000818:Animals; D001374:Azacitidine; D063646:Carcinogenesis; D002465:Cell Movement; D049109:Cell Proliferation; D003110:Colonic Neoplasms; D015179:Colorectal Neoplasms; D019175:DNA Methylation; D044127:Epigenesis, Genetic; D005260:Female; D015972:Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; D045325:HCT116 Cells; D019073:HT...
Oncotarget
2,017
C555475:LRP6 protein, human; D060488:Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-6; C000612102:NDN protein, human; D034741:RNA, Small Interfering; D025521:Tumor Suppressor Proteins; D001374:Azacitidine
From Inflammation to Fibrosis: Novel Insights into the Roles of High Mobility Group Protein Box 1 in Schistosome-Induced Liver Damage.
Schistosomiasis is a chronic helminthic disease of both humans and animals and the second most prevalent parasitic disease after malaria. Through a complex migration process, schistosome eggs trapped in the liver can lead to the formation of granulomas and subsequent schistosome-induced liver damage, which results in h...
10.3390/pathogens11030289
35,335,612
Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland)
2,022
Rhodoglobus vestalii gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel psychrophilic organism isolated from an Antarctic Dry Valley lake.
A novel, psychrophilic, gram-positive bacterium (designated strain LV3T) from a lake near the McMurdo Ice Shelf, Antarctica, has been isolated and characterized. This organism formed red-pigmented colonies, had an optimal growth temperature of 18 degrees C and grew on a variety of media between -2 and 21 degrees C. Sca...
10.1099/ijs.0.02415-0
12,892,115
D000192:Actinomycetales; D000864:Antarctic Regions; D001482:Base Composition; D004269:DNA, Bacterial; D005227:Fatty Acids; D008854:Microscopy, Electron; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D009690:Nucleic Acid Conformation; D010802:Phylogeny; D012329:RNA, Bacterial; D012336:RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; D009626:Terminology as Topi...
International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology
2,003
D004269:DNA, Bacterial; D005227:Fatty Acids; D012329:RNA, Bacterial; D012336:RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
Impact of drainage networks on cholera outbreaks in Lusaka, Zambia.
OBJECTIVES We investigated the association between precipitation patterns and cholera outbreaks and the preventative roles of drainage networks against outbreaks in Lusaka, Zambia. METHODS We collected data on 6542 registered cholera patients in the 2003-2004 outbreak season and on 6045 cholera patients in the 2005-2...
10.2105/AJPH.2008.151076
19,762,668
D002771:Cholera; D004196:Disease Outbreaks; D004323:Drainage, Sanitary; D040362:Geographic Information Systems; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D011891:Rain; D012621:Seasons; D013029:Space-Time Clustering; D014505:Urban Population; D014881:Water Supply; D015024:Zambia
American journal of public health
2,009
[SPECIES COMPOSITION OF INFECTIOUS FACTORS THAT CAUSE THE REACTIVE ARTHRITIS DEVELOPMENT AND THEIR EFFECT ON ARGINASE-NO-SYNTHASE REGULATORY SYSTEM OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD LYMPHOCYTES].
The own observations results of urogenital, gastrointestinal and nasopharyngeal infectious factors that cause the development of reactive arthritis (PeA) are being presented. The greatest contribution to the development of this disease make Chlamidia trachomatis (36%), Streptococcus haemolyticus (pyogenes) (19%) and he...
26,829,838
D000328:Adult; D001119:Arginase; D016918:Arthritis, Reactive; D001424:Bacterial Infections; D016022:Case-Control Studies; D002692:Chlamydia trachomatis; D005260:Female; D052776:Female Urogenital Diseases; D005767:Gastrointestinal Diseases; D016174:Hepacivirus; D006505:Hepatitis; D006515:Hepatitis B virus; D006801:Human...
Mikrobiolohichnyi zhurnal (Kiev, Ukraine : 1993)
2,015
D009569:Nitric Oxide; C496314:NOS3 protein, human; D052250:Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; D001119:Arginase
Survival of HIV-1 vertically infected children.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW It is 20 years since the start of the combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) era and more than 10 years since cART scale-up began in resource-limited settings. We examined survival of vertically HIV-infected infants and children in the cART era. RECENT FINDINGS Good survival has been achieved on ...
10.1097/COH.0000000000000303
27,716,730
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D044966:Anti-Retroviral Agents; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D015658:HIV Infections; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D007223:Infant; D018445:Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; D016019:Survival Analysis; D055815:Young Adult
Current opinion in HIV and AIDS
2,016
D044966:Anti-Retroviral Agents
Pangenomes as a Resource to Accelerate Breeding of Under-Utilised Crop Species.
Pangenomes are a rich resource to examine the genomic variation observed within a species or genera, supporting population genetics studies, with applications for the improvement of crop traits. Major crop species such as maize (Zea mays), rice (Oryza sativa), Brassica (Brassica spp.), and soybean (Glycine max) have ha...
10.3390/ijms23052671
35,269,811
D002874:Chromosome Mapping; D018556:Crops, Agricultural; D018745:Genome, Plant; D055106:Genome-Wide Association Study; D012275:Oryza; D000069600:Plant Breeding; D013025:Glycine max; D003313:Zea mays
International journal of molecular sciences
2,022
Factors associated with the prevalence of malnutrition among adult hemodialytic patients: A two-center study in the Jeddah region, Saudi Arabia.
Chronic kidney disease, one of the most common diseases in the world, is characterized by irreversible impairment of the kidney's metabolic, excretory, and endocrine functions. During end-stage renal disease, patients require renal replacement therapy, such as hemodialysis (HD). Protein-energy wasting is a common healt...
10.1097/MD.0000000000030757
36,221,328
D000328:Adult; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007676:Kidney Failure, Chronic; D008297:Male; D044342:Malnutrition; D015596:Nutrition Assessment; D009752:Nutritional Status; D015995:Prevalence; D006435:Renal Dialysis; D012529:Saudi Arabia
Medicine
2,022
Metastatic carcinoma simulating linitis plastica of the colon. A case report.
Reported herein is the case of a 70-year old woman with metastatic breast carcinoma presenting as linitis plastica of the ascending colon. The breast tumor was diagnosed nine years previously. The clinical, roentgenographic and pathologic features of colonic linitis plastica and the preoperative diagnostic difficulties...
220,870
D002293:Adenocarcinoma, Scirrhous; D000368:Aged; D001943:Breast Neoplasms; D003106:Colon; D003110:Colonic Neoplasms; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008039:Linitis Plastica; D009362:Neoplasm Metastasis; D011859:Radiography
The American journal of gastroenterology
1,979
Methods and Impact of Correcting Heart Rate Data Errors during Exercise in Older Adults.
Heart rate (HR) by time curves could be useful as a measure of treatment fidelity. The purposes were to describe the frequency of common recording irregularities (e.g. errors) observed during exercise, validate a process to correct those errors, and determine whether there is a clinically meaningful benefit to data cor...
10.1080/1091367X.2018.1476357
31,588,176
Measurement in physical education and exercise science
2,018
Performance of a quality-assessment scheme for blood glucose meters in general practice.
We describe our experience with a quality-assessment scheme for Glucometer users in General Practice based on simultaneous blood samples taken on filter paper strips and posted to the laboratory. The accuracy of results from these blood glucose meters outside the laboratory was below generally accepted laboratory stand...
10.1177/000456328502200207
4,004,105
D001786:Blood Glucose; D002624:Chemistry, Clinical; D005194:Family Practice; D005374:Filtration; D006801:Humans; D011786:Quality Control
Annals of clinical biochemistry
1,985
D001786:Blood Glucose
Utility and safety of nafamostat mesilate for anticoagulation in dogs.
BACKGROUND Surgical interventions are recommended for cases of advanced mitral regurgitation, however, limited facilities are available. The most prominent complication in such procedures is heparin-derived bleeding. An alternative anticoagulant to heparin, nafamostat mesilate (NM), can reduce the occurrence of complic...
10.1002/vms3.1002
36,408,760
D004285:Dogs; D000818:Animals; D000925:Anticoagulants; D006493:Heparin; D006146:Guanidines; D001550:Benzamidines
Veterinary medicine and science
2,023
C032855:nafamostat; D000925:Anticoagulants; D006493:Heparin; D006146:Guanidines; D001550:Benzamidines
Care management problems on the labour ward: 5 years' experience of clinical risk management.
This is a retrospective review of 310 reports by staff following clinical risk incidents on the labour ward between 1996 and 2000 in a district general hospital with 3600 deliveries per year. Care management problems were identified and Reason's model of critical incident analysis applied to classify them into person- ...
10.1080/0144361021000003564
12,521,410
D019090:Case Management; D003696:Delivery Rooms; D036861:Delivery, Obstetric; D005260:Female; D006767:Hospitals, District; D006769:Hospitals, General; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D019300:Medical Errors; D011247:Pregnancy; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D012308:Risk Management
Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology : the journal of the Institute of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
2,002
Colon cancer: risk perceptions and risk communication.
Members of a health maintenance organization (N=353) interacted with a computer program that provided personalized information about their risk of developing colon cancer in the next 20 years. Prior to computer feedback, most people greatly overestimated their numerical, absolute risk (chances per 1000) and also overes...
10.1080/10810730490271647
14,761,833
D003110:Colonic Neoplasms; D003194:Computer-Assisted Instruction; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008329:Managed Care Programs; D008875:Middle Aged; D010565:Persuasive Communication; D018570:Risk Assessment; D012307:Risk Factors
Journal of health communication
2,004
Gaucher disease: hepatic abnormalities in 25 patients.
Twenty-five patients with enzymatically confirmed Gaucher disease were selected for study of hepatic complications of the disorder. Hepatomegaly was noted clinically and confirmed by radioisotopic scan in all but 1 patient. The majority had abnormalities of serum transaminase, alkaline phosphatase, and sulfobromophthal...
7,122,631
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D005776:Gaucher Disease; D006801:Humans; D008099:Liver; D008107:Liver Diseases; D008875:Middle Aged
Progress in clinical and biological research
1,982
[Contrast agents in MRI-diagnosis of multiple sclerosis].
Magnetic resonance imaging using contrast agents plays an important role in diagnosis and assessment of treatment efficacy in multiple sclerosis. The development of contrast agents on the basis of gadolinium or iron oxide nanoparticles has potential for diagnosis of pathological foci (tumors, amyloid plaques, inflammat...
10.17116/jnevro20151151158-65
25,909,791
D001921:Brain; D003287:Contrast Media; D003711:Demyelinating Diseases; D005290:Ferric Compounds; D005682:Gadolinium; D006801:Humans; D007249:Inflammation; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D009103:Multiple Sclerosis; D053758:Nanoparticles; D058225:Plaque, Amyloid
Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova
2,015
D003287:Contrast Media; D005290:Ferric Compounds; C000499:ferric oxide; D005682:Gadolinium
Field evaluation of spray drift and environmental impact using an agricultural unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) sprayer.
Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) applications at low-volume using fine and very fine size droplets have been adopted in several commercial spray scenarios allowing water-saving and high-efficiency operation in delivery of pesticides. However, spray drift associated with UAV applications, especially for fine droplets gener...
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139793
32,526,578
The Science of the total environment
2,020
The role of enteric inhibitory neurons in intestinal motility.
The enteric nervous system controls much of the mixing and propulsion of nutrients along the digestive tract. Enteric neural circuits involve intrinsic sensory neurons, interneurons and motor neurons. While the role of the excitatory motor neurons is well established, the role of the enteric inhibitory motor neurons (I...
10.1016/j.autneu.2021.102854
34,329,834
D000818:Animals; D017615:Enteric Nervous System; D005769:Gastrointestinal Motility; D007421:Intestine, Small; D009046:Motor Neurons; D009197:Myenteric Plexus
Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical
2,021
Diffuse cutaneous leishmaniasis in a cat.
An adult long-haired domestic cat native to South Texas developed signs consistent with diffuse cutaneous leishmaniasis. Cutaneous leishmaniasis, caused by Leishmania mexicana, was initially diagnosed from lesions confined to the left ear. A radical pinnectomy was done and the cat was returned to its owner. Two years l...
8,440,634
D000818:Animals; D002371:Cat Diseases; D002415:Cats; D007894:Leishmania mexicana; D016774:Leishmaniasis, Diffuse Cutaneous; D008297:Male
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association
1,993
Shape partitioning interacts with global shape integration.
Objects are often identified by the shape of their profiles but complex objects are often comprised of multiple articulated components. It has been proposed that complex objects are decomposed and recognized by their component parts. This study exploits the proposition that the visual system decomposes objects at match...
10.1016/j.visres.2019.11.005
31,812,848
D003463:Cues; D005556:Form Perception; D006801:Humans; D010364:Pattern Recognition, Visual; D010775:Photic Stimulation; D011601:Psychophysics; D012684:Sensory Thresholds; D013028:Space Perception
Vision research
2,020
Transient Visual Obscurations Without Papilloedema as the Heralding Symptom of Chiasmal Compression.
Transient visual obscurations (TVOs) represent brief ischaemic events of the optic nerve. These most commonly occur in the setting of raised intracranial pressure or more localised aetiologies within the orbit that result in decreased perfusion pressure. Transient vision loss has rarely been associated with pituitary t...
10.1080/01658107.2022.2127790
36,891,405
Neuro-ophthalmology (Aeolus Press)
2,023
Locally advanced prostate cancer treated with concomitant radiation and 5-fluorouracil: Southwest Oncology Group Study 9024.
PURPOSE Radiation is considered the standard treatment for locally advanced (T3 and T4) prostate cancer but cure with radiation alone is infrequent. Studies have shown that adding androgen ablation improves the results but there is still much room for improvement. We performed a phase II multi-institutional study to ex...
10.1016/j.juro.2006.03.068
16,813,886
D000230:Adenocarcinoma; D000368:Aged; D000964:Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D005472:Fluorouracil; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D017430:Prostate-Specific Antigen; D011471:Prostatic Neoplasms
The Journal of urology
2,006
D000964:Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; D017430:Prostate-Specific Antigen; D005472:Fluorouracil
Social outcome related to cognitive performance and computed tomographic findings after surgery for a ruptured intracranial aneurysm.
A series of 83 patients was examined with a battery of cognitive tests, a clinical interview, and computed tomography 1 year after surgery for a ruptured intracranial aneurysm. Disability on the Glasgow Outcome Scale (33%), failure to return to work (25%), impaired social relations (25%), and subjective or clinical men...
10.1097/00006123-199004000-00004
2,330,078
D000328:Adult; D003072:Cognition Disorders; D003863:Depression; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D002532:Intracranial Aneurysm; D008297:Male; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Neurosurgery
1,990
An integrated network representation of multiple cancer-specific data for graph-based machine learning.
Genomic profiles of cancer cells provide valuable information on genetic alterations in cancer. Several recent studies employed these data to predict the response of cancer cell lines to drug treatment. Nonetheless, due to the multifactorial phenotypes and intricate mechanisms of cancer, the accurate prediction of the ...
10.1038/s41540-022-00226-9
35,487,924
D000465:Algorithms; D023281:Genomics; D006801:Humans; D000069550:Machine Learning; D009369:Neoplasms
NPJ systems biology and applications
2,022
Tunable hydrophobicity in DNA micelles: design, synthesis, and characterization of a new family of DNA amphiphiles.
This work describes the synthesis and characterization of a new family of DNA amphiphiles containing modified nucleobases. The hydrophobicity was imparted by the introduction of a dodec-1-yne chain at the 5-position of the uracil base, which allowed precise and simple tuning of the hydrophobic properties through solid-...
10.1002/chem.201001816
20,878,811
D001483:Base Sequence; D004247:DNA; D057927:Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; D008055:Lipids; D008823:Micelles; D018625:Microscopy, Atomic Force; D009693:Nucleic Acid Hybridization; D009711:Nucleotides; D013501:Surface-Active Agents
Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
2,010
D008055:Lipids; D008823:Micelles; D009711:Nucleotides; D013501:Surface-Active Agents; D004247:DNA
[Postoperative retonisation of dilatated bile ducts (author's transl)].
The diameters of the bile duct system where measured before and after choledochal surgery in 101 patients. The diameter decreased the most in patients with extreme dilatation preoperatively, but frequently did not reach physiological measures. During the first days after surgery the decrease was the most essential. Age...
10.1055/s-2008-1056612
6,451,500
D000368:Aged; D001652:Bile Ducts; D002758:Cholangiography; D002763:Cholecystectomy; D002769:Cholelithiasis; D004108:Dilatation, Pathologic; D005260:Female; D042882:Gallstones; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012737:Sex Factors; D013997:Time Factors
RoFo : Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der Nuklearmedizin
1,980
Medroxyprogesterone acetate binding sites in human endometrium and endometrial cancer.
Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) binding sites in both human normal endometrium and endometrial carcinoma were identified and characterized by sucrose gradient centrifugation. These binding components were divided into two classes by saturation analysis, one with high affinity and low capacity and the other with low a...
10.1159/000293392
2,141,586
D001665:Binding Sites; D002499:Centrifugation, Density Gradient; D004717:Endometrium; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D008525:Medroxyprogesterone; D017258:Medroxyprogesterone Acetate; D011980:Receptors, Progesterone; D014594:Uterine Neoplasms
Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
1,990
D011980:Receptors, Progesterone; D017258:Medroxyprogesterone Acetate; D008525:Medroxyprogesterone
Time to boundary function to assess upright stance in blind children.
The goal of this preliminary study was to assess the difference in postural stability between blind and sighted children using the Time to Boundary function (TtB). The experiment was conducted in twelve children (6-12 yrs), six of them had no visual impairment, and other six had congenital blindness. The participants s...
10.1109/EMBC.2015.7319139
26,737,039
D000704:Analysis of Variance; D001766:Blindness; D002648:Child; D006801:Humans; D004856:Postural Balance; D011187:Posture; D011312:Pressure; D019987:Visually Impaired Persons
Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
2,015