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2013-06-19
Asymmetric Ferromagnetic Resonance, Universal Walker Breakdown, and Counterflow Domain Wall Motion in the Presence of Multiple Spin-Orbit Torques
We study the motion of several types of domain wall profiles in spin-orbit coupled magnetic nanowires and also the influence of spin-orbit interaction on the ferromagnetic resonance of uniform magnetic films. We extend previous studies by fully considering not only the field-like contribution from the spin-orbit torque...
1306.4680v1
2016-05-13
Experimental elucidation of the origin of the `double spin resonances' in Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_2$As$_2$
We report a combined study of the spin resonances and superconducting gaps for underdoped ($T_c=19$ K), optimally doped ($T_c=25$ K), and overdoped ($T_c=19$ K) Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_2$As$_2$ single crystals with inelastic neutron scattering and angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy. We find a quasi two dimensional...
1605.04257v2
2017-11-13
Spin properties of dense near-surface ensembles of nitrogen-vacancy centres in diamond
We present a study of the spin properties of dense layers of near-surface nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centres in diamond created by nitrogen ion implantation. The optically detected magnetic resonance contrast and linewidth, spin coherence time, and spin relaxation time, are measured as a function of implantation energy, dos...
1711.04429v2
2019-06-02
Optical spin locking of a solid-state qubit
Quantum control of solid-state spin qubits typically involves pulses in the microwave domain, drawing from the well-developed toolbox of magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Driving a solid-state spin by optical means offers a high-speed alternative, which in the presence of limited spin coherence makes it the preferred ap...
1906.00427v2
2020-05-28
Spin-Pumping-Induced Non-Linear Electric Current on the Surface of a Ferromagnetic Topological Insulator
We investigate the spin-pumping-induced electric current on the surface of a three-dimensional topological insulator hybridized with a ferromagnet, namely, ferromagnetic topological insulator. In order to do this, we establish the microscopic formalism and construct the perturbation theory using a Keldysh Green's funct...
2005.13850v1
2020-10-19
The spin-spin model and the capture into the double synchronous resonance
The aim of this article is to propose a model, that is a planar version of the Full Two-Body Problem, and discuss the existence and stability of a relevant periodic solution. Consider two homogeneous ellipsoids orbiting around each other in fixed coplanar Keplerian orbits. Moreover, their respective spin axes are assum...
2010.09354v1
2001-01-06
Electron and Nuclear Spin Dynamics in Antiferromagnetic Molecular Rings
We study theoretically the spin dynamics of the ferric wheel, an antiferromagnetic molecular ring. For a single nuclear or impurity spin coupled to one of the electron spins of the ring, we calculate nuclear and electronic spin correlation functions and show that nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and electron spin reson...
0101073v2
2001-07-11
Experimental evidence of the spin selection rule in KLL Auger transition
With on- and off- resonant excitation photons, spin-resolved Auger electron spectra of epitaxial CrO$_{2}$ thin films show an experimental evidence of the spin-selective KLL Auger decay. The on-resonance O KLL Auger electrons are found to be highly spin-polarized, while the off-resonance ones with almost zero spin pola...
0107234v2
2003-05-01
Spin effects and baryon resonance dynamics in phi-meson photoproduction at few GeV
The diffractive $\phi$-meson photoproduction amplitude is dominated by the Pomeron exchange process and contains the terms that govern the spin-spin and spin-orbital interactions. We show that these terms are responsible for the spin-flip transitions at forward photoproduction angles and appear in the angular distrib...
0305002v2
2008-08-14
Co-resonant enhancement of spin-torque critical currents in spin-valves with synthetic-ferrimagnet free-layer
It is experimentally shown that the critical current for onset of spin-torque instability in current-perpendicular-to-plane spin-valves can be strongly enhanced using "synthetic ferrimagnet" free-layers of form FM1/Ru/FM2 (FM=ferrromagnet). However, this enhancement occurs for only one polarity of bias current. A two-m...
0808.2015v2
2009-12-18
Stochastic resonance of a nanomagnet excited by spin transfer torque
Spin transfer torque from spin-polarized electrical current can excite large-amplitude magnetization dynamics in metallic ferromagnets of nanoscale dimensions. Since magnetic anisotropy energies of nanomagnets are comparable to the thermal energy scale, temperature can have a profound effect on the dynamics of a nanoma...
0912.3842v1
2011-05-17
Magnetic Resonance Force Microscopy of paramagnetic electron spins at millikelvin temperatures
Magnetic Resonance Force Microscopy (MRFM) is a powerful technique to detect a small number of spins that relies on force-detection by an ultrasoft magnetically tipped cantilever and selective magnetic resonance manipulation of the spins. MRFM would greatly benefit from ultralow temperature operation, because of lower ...
1105.3395v3
2012-08-27
Probing dynamics of an electron-spin ensemble via a superconducting resonator
We study spin relaxation and diffusion in an electron-spin ensemble of nitrogen impurities in diamond at low temperature (0.25-1.2 K) and polarizing magnetic field (80-300 mT). Measurements exploit mode- and temperature-dependent coupling of hyperfine-split sub-ensembles to the resonator. Temperature-independent spin l...
1208.5473v1
2012-10-23
Spatial distribution of dynamically polarized nuclear spins in electron spin domains in the $ν= 2/3$ fractional quantum Hall state studied by nuclear electric resonance
Nuclear electric resonance (NER) is based on nuclear magnetic resonance mediated by spatial oscillations of electron spin domains excited by a radio frequency (RF) electric field, and it allows us to investigate the spatial distribution of the nuclear spin polarization around domain walls (DWs). Here, NER measurements ...
1210.6223v2
2013-02-07
Scheme for a spin-based quantum computer employing induction detection and imaging
A theoretical spin-based scheme for performing a variety of quantum computations is presented. It makes use of an array of multiple identical computer vectors of phosphorus-doped silicon where the nuclei serve as logical qubits and the electrons as working qubits. The spins are addressed by a combination of electron sp...
1302.1653v1
2013-07-15
Time Constants of Spin-Dependent Recombination Processes
We present experiments to systematically study the time constants of spin-dependent recombination processes in semiconductors using pulsed electrically detected magnetic resonance (EDMR). The combination of time-programmed optical excitation and pulsed spin manipulation allows us to directly measure the recombination t...
1307.4039v1
2014-05-27
Anisotropy of the molecular magnet V$_{15}$ spin Hamiltonian detected by high-field electron spin resonance
The molecular compound K$_6$[V$^{IV}_{15}$As$^{III}_6$O$_{42}$(H$_2$O)] $\cdot$ 8H$_2$O, in short V$_{15}$, has shown important quantum effects such as coherent spin oscillations. The details of the spin quantum dynamics depend on the exact form of the spin Hamiltonian. In this study, we present a precise analysis of t...
1405.7000v1
2015-03-23
Highly selective detection of individual nuclear spins using the rotary echo on an electron spin as a probe
We consider an electronic spin, such as a nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond, weakly coupled to a large number (bath) of nuclear spins, and subjected to the Rabi driving with a periodically alternating phase (multiple rotary echo). We show that by switching the driving phase synchronously with the precession of a ...
1503.06811v1
2015-05-28
Driving and detecting ferromagnetic resonance in insulators with the spin Hall effect
We demonstrate the generation and detection of spin-torque ferromagnetic resonance in Pt/YIG bilayers. A unique attribute of this system is that the spin Hall effect lies at the heart of both the generation and detection processes and no charge current is passing through the insulating magnetic layer. When the YIG unde...
1505.07791v1
2015-08-06
Interface-driven spin-torque ferromagnetic resonance by Rashba coupling at the interface between non-magnetic materials
The Rashba-Edelstein effect stems from the interaction between the electron's spin and its momentum induced by spin-orbit interaction at an interface or a surface. It was shown that the inverse Rashba-Edelstein effect can be used to convert a spin- into a charge current. Here, we demonstrate that a Bi/Ag Rashba interfa...
1508.01410v1
2015-10-19
Atomic-like spin noise in solid-state demonstrated with manganese in cadmium telluride
Spin noise spectroscopy is an optical technique which can probe spin resonances non-perturbatively. First applied to atomic vapours, it revealed detailed information about nuclear magnetism and the hyperfine interaction. In solids, this approach has been limited to carriers in semiconductor heterostructures. Here we sh...
1510.05885v1
2017-09-17
Intrinsic spin-orbit coupling gap and the evidence of a topological state in graphene
In 2005 Kane & Mele[C. L. Kane and E. J. Mele, Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 226801 (2005)], predicted that at sufficiently low energy, graphene exhibits a topological state of matter with an energy gap generated by the atomic spin-orbit interaction. However, this intrinsic gap has not been measured to this date. In this letter...
1709.05705v2
2017-03-20
Imaging the Real Space Structure of the Spin Fluctuations in an Iron-based superconductor
Spin fluctuations are a leading candidate for the pairing mechanism in high temperature superconductors, supported by the common appearance of a distinct resonance in the spin susceptibility across the cuprates, iron-based superconductors and many heavy fermion materials. The information we have about the spin resonanc...
1703.07002v2
2021-03-31
Room temperature antiferromagnetic resonance and inverse spin-Hall voltage in canted antiferromagnets
We study theoretically and experimentally the spin pumping signals induced by the resonance of canted antiferromagnets with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and demonstrate that they can generate easily observable inverse spin-Hall voltages. Using a bilayer of hematite/heavy metal as a model system, we measure at room...
2103.16872v1
2021-12-29
Multiorbital spin-triplet pairing and spin resonance in the heavy-fermion superconductor $\mathrm{UTe_2}$
The heavy-fermion system $\mathrm{UTe_2}$ is a candidate for spin-triplet superconductivity, which is of considerable interest to quantum engineering. Among the outstanding issues is the nature of the pairing state. A recent surprising discovery is the observation of a resonance in the spin excitation spectrum at an an...
2112.14750v1
2022-06-12
Interference phenomena in Josephson junctions with ferromagnetic bilayers: Spin-triplet correlations and resonances
We study the Josephson effect in planar $SF_1F_2S$ junctions that consist of conventional $s$-wave superconductors ($S$) connected by two metallic monodomain ferromagnets ($F_1$ and $F_2$) with arbitrary transparency of interfaces. We solve the scattering problem in the clean limit based on the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equ...
2206.05770v3
2022-11-17
Stable Atomic Magnetometer in Parity-Time Symmetry Broken Phase
Random motion of spins is usually detrimental in magnetic resonance experiments. The spin diffusion in non-uniform magnetic fields causes broadening of the resonance and limits the sensitivity and the spectral resolution in applications like magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Here, by observation of the parity-time ($PT$...
2211.09354v1
2023-06-27
Spin-Polarized Photoelectrons in the Vicinity of Spectral Features
We investigate the spin polarization of photoelectrons emitted from noble gases, in the vicinity of spectral features such as Fano resonances, Cooper minima, and giant resonances. Since these features all exhibit spatio-spectral coupling, they are intrinsically linked to the spin polarization through the spin-orbit cou...
2306.15665v1
2023-07-23
Programmable Quantum Processors based on Spin Qubits with Mechanically-Mediated Interactions and Transport
Solid state spin qubits are promising candidates for quantum information processing, but controlled interactions and entanglement in large, multi-qubit systems are currently difficult to achieve. We describe a method for programmable control of multi-qubit spin systems, in which individual nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers...
2307.12193v1
2002-06-21
Novel excitonic states in quantum Hall systems: Bound states of spin waves and a valence band hole
If the Zeeman energy is small, the lowest energy excitations of a two dimensional electron gas at filling factor nu=1 are spin waves (spin flip excitations). At nu slightly larger (smaller) than unity, reversed spin electrons (spin holes) can form bound states with K spin waves that are known as skyrmions, S_K^- (antis...
0206413v1
2010-07-31
Random walk approach to spin dynamics in a two-dimensional electron gas with spin-orbit coupling
We introduce and solve a semi-classical random walk (RW) model that describes the dynamics of spin polarization waves in zinc-blende semiconductor quantum wells. We derive the dispersion relations for these waves, including the Rashba, linear and cubic Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions, as well as the effects of an e...
1008.0132v2
2012-12-30
Edge spin excitations and reconstructions of integer quantum Hall liquids
We study the effect of electron-electron interaction on the charge and spin structures at the edge of integer quantum Hall liquids, under three different kinds of confining potentials. Our exact diagonalization calculation for small systems indicates that the low energy excitations of \nu=1 ferromagnetic state are boso...
1212.6743v2
2014-12-09
Spin excitations in the nematic phase and the metallic stripe spin-density wave phase of iron pnictides
We present a general study of the magnetic excitations within a weak-coupling five-orbital model relevant to itinerant iron pnictides. As a function of enhanced electronic correlations, the spin excitations in the symmetry broken spin-density wave phase evolve from broad low-energy modes in the limit of weak interactio...
1412.2912v1
2017-12-01
Spin waves and stability of zigzag order in the Hubbard model with spin-dependent hopping terms - Application to the honeycomb lattice compounds ${\rm Na_2 Ir O_3}$ and ${\rm α- Ru Cl_3}$
Spin waves in the zigzag ordered state on a honeycomb lattice are investigated within a Hubbard model with spin-dependent hopping terms. Roles of the emergent Kitaev, Heisenberg, Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya, and symmetric-off-diagonal spin interactions are investigated on the stability of the zigzag order. While the DM inter...
1712.00198v2
2019-10-17
Optical storage for 0.53 seconds in a solid-state atomic frequency comb memory using dynamical decoupling
Quantum memories with long storage times are key elements in long-distance quantum networks. The atomic frequency comb (AFC) memory in particular has shown great promise to fulfill this role, having demonstrated multimode capacity and spin-photon quantum correlations. However, the memory storage times have so-far been ...
1910.08009v2
2023-07-25
Spin waves in bilayers of transition-metal dichalcogenides
Van der Waals magnetic materials are currently of great interest as materials for applications in future ultrathin nanoelectronics and nanospintronics. Due to weak coupling between individual monolayers, these materials can be easily obtained in the monolayer and bilayer forms. The latter are of specific interest as th...
2307.13414v2
2023-12-28
Collective spin oscillations in a magnetized graphene sheet
We investigate collective spin excitations of graphene electrons with short-ranged interactions and subject to the external Zeeman magnetic field. We find that in addition to the familiar Silin spin wave, a collective spin-flip excitation that reduces to the uniform precession when the wave's momentum approaches zero, ...
2312.16782v1
2024-01-10
Electrical Non-Hermitian Control of Topological Magnon Spin Transport
Magnonic topological phases realize chiral edge spin waves that are protected against backscattering, potentially enabling highly efficient spin transport. Here we show that the spin transport through these magnonic chiral edge states can be electrically manipulated by non-Hermitian control. We consider the paradigmati...
2401.04967v2
2005-12-06
Polarization transfer in pulsar magnetosphere
Propagation of radio waves in the ultrarelativistic magnetized electron-positron plasma of pulsar magnetosphere is considered. Polarization state of the original natural waves is found to vary markedly on account of the wave mode coupling and cyclotron absorption. The change is most pronounced when the regions of mode ...
0512140v1
1997-03-06
Partial-Wave Amplitudes and Resonances in pbar + p -> pi + pi
Partial wave amplitudes have been extracted from accurate data on pbar + p -> pi + pi by a method which incorporates the theoretical constraints of analyticity and crossing symmetry. The resulting solution gives a good fit to the annihilation data and is also consistent with the wealth of information in the crossed cha...
9703253v1
2006-12-18
Application of Dressing Method for Long Wave-Short Wave Resonance Interaction Equation
In this paper we investigate the application of Zakharov - Shabat dressing method to (2+1) - dimensional long wave - short wave resonance interaction equation (LSRI). Using this method we can construct the exact N - soliton solution of this equation depending on arbitrary constants. It contains both solutions which don...
0612041v1
2000-11-15
Electromagnetic oscillations in periodic mediums outside the passbands
It was usually assumed that the resonator based on a waveguide has the eigen oscillations that are formed by interference of two waves which propagate in different directions and have equal amplitudes. These patterns are usually called standing waves. We have shown that the eigen oscillations of a resonator which is fi...
0011028v2
2005-10-14
Nontrapping arrest of Langmuir wave damping near the threshold amplitude
Evolution of a Langmuir wave is studied numerically for finite amplitudes slightly above the threshold which separates damping from nondamping cases. Arrest of linear damping is found to be a second-order effect due to ballistic evolution of perturbations, resonant power transfer between field and particles, and organi...
0510131v3
2009-11-27
Photoproduction of pions and properties of baryon resonances from a Bonn-Gatchina partial wave analysis
Masses, widths and photocouplings of baryon resonances are determined in a coupled-channel partial wave analysis of a large variety of data. The Bonn-Gatchina partial wave formalism is extended to include a decomposition of t- and u-exchange amplitudes into individual partial waves. The multipole transition amplitudes ...
0911.5277v2
2010-10-21
Switchable metamaterial reflector/absorber for different polarized electromagnetic waves
We demonstrate a controllable electromagnetic wave reflector/absorber for different polarizations with metamaterial involving electromagnetic resonant structures coupled with diodes. Through biasing at different voltages to turn ON and OFF the diodes, we are able to switch the structure between nearly total reflection ...
1010.4377v1
2011-10-11
Wave and Particle Limit for Multiple Barrier Tunneling
The particle approach to one-dimensional potential scattering is applied to non relativistic tunnelling between two, three and four identical barriers. We demonstrate as expected that the infinite sum of particle contributions yield the plane wave results. In particular, the existence of resonance/transparency for twin...
1110.2433v1
2012-06-09
Wood's anomalies and excitation of cyclic Sommerfeld resonances under plane wave scattering from a single dielectric cylinder at oblique incidence of light
In this paper we consider a process of plane wave scattering from a single dielectric cylinder at oblique incidence under which it is possible to excite long range cyclic Sommerfeld waves (CSWs) and consequently cyclic Sommerfeld resonances (CSRs) of different orders. It is shown that the CSRs are analogous to Wood's a...
1206.1942v1
2012-12-22
Tunneling-induced high efficiency four-wave mixing in an asymmetric quantum wells
An asymmetric double quantum wells (QWs) structure with resonant tunneling is suggested to achieve high efficient four wave mixing (FWM). We analytically demonstrate that the resonant tunneling can induce high efficient mixing wave in such a semiconductor structure with a low light pump wave. In particular, the FWM con...
1212.5699v1
2014-07-22
Compact infrared continuous-wave double-pass single-frequency doubly-resonant OPO
We demonstrate a compact continuous-wave single-frequency doubly-resonant optical parametric oscillator (DRO) in a double-pass pump configuration with a control of the relative phase between the reflected waves. The nested DRO cavity allows single longitudinal mode operation together with low threshold and high efficie...
1407.5867v1
2023-07-13
Landscape of wave focusing and localisation at low frequencies
High-contrast scattering problems are special among classical wave systems as they allow for strong wave focusing and localisation at low frequencies. We use an asymptotic framework to develop a landscape theory for high-contrast systems that resonate in a subwavelength regime. Our from-first-principles asymptotic anal...
2307.06729v2
2000-07-16
High frequency resonant experiments in Fe$_8$ molecular clusters
Precise resonant experiments on Fe$_{8}$ magnetic clusters have been conducted down to 1.2 K at various tranverse magnetic fields, using a cylindrical resonator cavity with 40 different frequencies between 37 GHz and 110 GHz. All the observed resonances for both single crystal and oriented powder, have been fitted by t...
0007265v1
2008-02-25
Atomic hyperfine resonances in a magnetic quadrupole field
The quantum resonances of an atom possessing a single valence electron which shows hyperfine interaction with the nucleus is investigated in the presence of a three dimensional magnetic quadrupole field. Particular emphasis is put on the study of the interplay of the hyperfine and quadrupole forces. Analyzing the under...
0802.3645v1
2008-12-17
Baryon resonances in the mean field approach and a simple explanation of the Theta+ pentaquark
We suggest to classify baryon resonances as single-quark states in a mean field, and/or as its collective excitations. Identifying the Roper resonance N(1440), the nucleon resonance N(1535), and the singlet hyperon Lambda(1405) as single-quark excitations, we find that there must be an exotic S=+1 baryon resonance Thet...
0812.3418v1
2012-08-17
Bayesian inference of the resonance content of p(gamma,K+)Lambda
A Bayesian analysis of the world's p(gamma,K+)Lambda data is presented. We adopt a Regge-plus-resonance framework featuring consistent couplings for nucleon resonances up to spin J=5/2, and evaluate 2048 model variants considering all possible combinations of 11 candidate resonances. The best model, labeled RPR-2011, i...
1208.3618v1
2013-10-12
Resonant dynamics of chromium condensates
We numerically study the dynamics of a spinor chromium condensate in low magnetic fields. We show that the condensate evolution has a resonant character revealing rich structure of resonances similar to that already discussed in the case of alkali-atoms condensates. This indicates that dipolar resonances occur commonly...
1310.3384v1
2018-03-12
Probing unconventional superconductivity in proximitized graphene by impurity scattering
We demonstrate how potential impurities are a very powerful tool for determining the pairing symmetry in graphene proximity-coupled to a spin-singlet superconductor. All d-wave states are characterized by subgap resonances, with spatial patterns clearly distinguishing between nodal and chiral d-wave symmetry, while s-w...
1803.04455v2
2022-06-24
Meridional composite pulses for low-field magnetic resonance
We discuss procedures for error-tolerant spin control in environments that permit transient, large-angle reorientation of magnetic bias field. Short sequences of pulsed, non-resonant magnetic field pulses in a laboratory-frame meridional plane are derived. These are shown to have band-pass excitation properties compara...
2206.12025v1
1994-06-02
Inelastic Neutron Scattering from the Spin Ladder Compound (VO)2P2O7
We present results from an inelastic neutron scattering experiment on the candidate Heisenberg spin ladder vanadyl pyrophosphate, (VO)2P2O7. We find evidence for a spin-wave excitation gap of $E_{gap} = 3.7\pm 0.2$ meV, at a band minimum near $Q=0.8 A^{-1}$. This is consistent with expectations for triplet spin waves i...
9406016v1
2002-01-31
The spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a 1/7-depleted triangular lattice: Ground-state properties
A linear spin-wave approach, a variational method and exact diagonlization are used to investigate the magnetic long-range order (LRO) of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a two-dimensional 1/7-depleted triangular (maple leaf) lattice consisting of triangles and hexagons only. This lattice has z=5 nearest neig...
0201584v1
2004-07-06
Effect of Spin Current on Uniform Ferromagnetism: Domain Nucleation
Large spin current applied to a uniform ferromagnet leads to a spin-wave instability as pointed out recently. In this paper, it is shown that such spin-wave instability is absent in a state containing a domain wall, which indicates that nucleation of magnetic domains occurs above a certain critical spin current. Th...
0407116v2
2005-10-20
Low-energy Effective Theory for Spin Dynamics of Fluctuating Stripes
We derive an effective Hamiltonian for spin dynamics of fluctuating smectic stripes from the t-J model in the weak coupling limit t >> J. Besides the modulation of spin magnitude, the high energy hopping term would induce a low-energy anti-ferromagnetic interaction between two neighboring ``blocks of spins". Based on t...
0510529v1
2006-03-01
Stochastic theory of spin-transfer oscillator linewidths
We present a stochastic theory of linewidths for magnetization oscillations in spin-valve structures driven by spin-polarized currents. Starting from a nonlinear oscillator model derived from spin-wave theory, we derive Langevin equations for amplitude and phase fluctuations due to the presence of thermal noise. We fin...
0603019v1
2009-01-20
Role of Bound Magnon in Magnetic Domain Wall Motion
We report on a quantum description of the domain wall (DW) motion under a spin current. A bound magnon, which is the zero mode of DW, is found to play a dominant role in DW dynamics. The bound magnon acquires its inertia by the hard axis anisotropy and is a free particle even under the spin current. The full transfer o...
0901.3066v1
2009-03-24
A Finite-temperature First-principles Approach to Spin Fluctuation in BaFe_2As_2
Thermodynamic flunctuations in BaFe2As2 is addressed with a first-principles formulation of the Helmholtz energy by accounting for the mixture of various electronic states each distinguished by different spin orientation distributions. We find that it is the spin exchange coupling in the inter-plane c direction that di...
0903.4094v1
2010-05-27
Spin transport in coupled spinor Bose gases
We report direct measurements of spin transport in a trapped, partially condensed spinor Bose gas. Detailed analyses of spin flux in this out-of-equilibrium quantum gas are performed by monitoring the flow of atoms in different hyperfine spin states. The main mechanisms for motion in this system are exchange scattering...
1005.5174v2
2012-07-28
Excitations and spin correlations near the interface of two three-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnets
Magnetic excitations and spin correlations near the interface of two spin-$\frac12$ Heisenberg antiferromagnets are considered using the spin-wave approximation. When the interaction between boundary spins differs essentially from exchange constants inside the antiferromagnets, quasi-two-dimensional spin waves appear i...
1207.6688v1
2012-11-16
Dependence of the Switching Current Density on the Junction Sizes in Spin Transfer Torque
We investigate the dependence of switching current density on the junction sizes in the spin transfer torque nanopillar structures by using micromagnetic simulations. While the macro spin model predicts weak dependence of switching current density on the junction sizes, we find that the switching current density is a s...
1211.3785v1
2013-12-04
Excitations and quasi-one-dimensionality in field-induced nematic and spin density wave states
We study the excitation spectrum and dynamical response functions for several quasi-one-dimensional spin systems in magnetic fields without dipolar spin order transverse to the field. This includes both nematic phases, which harbor "hidden" breaking of spin-rotation symmetry about the field and have been argued to occu...
1312.0992v1
2014-07-29
Spin-Hall Nano-oscillator: a micromagnetic study
This letter studies the dynamical behavior of spin-Hall nanoscillators from a micromagnetic point of view. The model parameters have been identified by reproducing recent experimental data quantitatively. Our results indicate that a strongly localized mode is observed for in-plane bias fields such as in the experiments...
1407.7655v1
2015-08-06
Helimagnetic thin films: surface reconstruction, surface spin-waves and magnetization
Quantum properties of a helimagnetic thin film of simple cubic lattice with Heisenberg spin model are studied using the Green's function method. We find that the spin configuration across the film is strongly non uniform. Using the exactly determined spin configuration we calculate the spin-wave spectrum and the layer ...
1508.01367v1
2015-11-10
Charge and spin density in the helical Luttinger liquid
The weakly interacting helical Luttinger liquid, due to spin momentum locking, is characterized by extremely peculiar local observables: we show that the density-density correlation functions do not exhibit signatures of Friedel and Wigner oscillations, and that spin-spin correlation functions, which are strongly aniso...
1511.03157v1
2016-07-12
Thermal spin dynamics of yttrium iron garnet
Yttrium Iron Garnet is the prototypical material used to study pure spin currents. It is a complex material with 20 magnetic atoms in the unit cell. Almost all theories and experimental analysis approximates this complicated material to a simple ferromagnet with a single spin wave mode. We use the method of atomistic s...
1607.03263v1
2017-06-15
Misaligned Spin Merging Black Holes in Modified Gravity (MOG)
A promising signature of coalescing black holes is their spin angular distribution. We consider the aLIGO collaboration gravitational wave measurements of the binary black hole spins and the predicted modified gravity (MOG) preference for misaligned spins of the coalescing black holes. In MOG, during the merger of two ...
1706.05035v1
2018-04-10
Conversion of Heat into Charge Current by the Spin Wave Anomalous Nernst Effect
A novel process of spin conversion from a temperature gradient to a transverse voltage is addressed in this paper, viz. the anomalous Nernst effect (ANE) in a ferromagnetic metal. We report that an additional voltage is superposed on the conventional anomalous Nernst voltage in FePt crystalline thin films. The dynamics...
1804.03751v1
2008-06-24
Signal propagation in time-dependent spin transport
This paper analyzes theoretically the signal propagation in spin transport by modulating the current passing through magnetic multilayers. Using a macroscopic description of spin transport based on the dynamical Boltzmann equation, we show that time-dependent spin transport possesses a wave-like character that leads to...
0806.3843v3
2022-12-11
Spin Excitation in Coupled Honeycomb Lattice Ni$_2$InSbO$_6$
We performed an inelastic neutron scattering experiment on a polycrystalline sample of a helimagnet Ni$_2$InSbO$_6$ to construct the spin Hamiltonian. Well-defined spin-wave excitation with a band energy of 20 meV was observed below $T_{N} = 76$ K. Using the linear spin-wave theory, the spectrum was reasonably reproduc...
2212.05413v1
2023-10-26
Gravitational Spin Hall Effect of Dirac Particle and the Weak Equivalence Principle
We present a spin-induced none-geodesic effect of Dirac wave packets in a static uniform gravitational field. Our approach is based on the Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation of Dirac equation in a curved spacetime, which predicts the gravitational spin-orbit coupling. Due to this coupling, we find that the dynamics of the...
2310.17581v1
2023-12-30
Ultrafast X-ray Diffraction Probe of Coherent Spin-state Dynamics in Molecules
We propose an approach to probe coherent spin-state dynamics of molecules using circularly polarized hard x-ray pulses. For the dynamically aligned nitric oxide molecules in a coherent superposition spin-orbit coupled electronic state that can be prepared through stimulated Raman scattering, we demonstrate the capabili...
2401.00259v1
2008-10-28
Three-wave interactions of dispersive plasma waves propagating parallel to the magnetic field
Three-wave interactions of plasma waves propagating parallel to the mean magnetic field at frequencies below the electron cyclotron frequency are considered. We consider Alfv\'en--ion-cyclotron waves, fast-magnetosonic--whistler waves, and ion-sound waves. Especially the weakly turbulent low-beta plasmas like the solar...
0810.5059v2
2020-07-06
Searching for missing D'Alembert waves in nonlinear system: Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov equation
In linear science, the wave motion equation with general D'Alembert wave solutions is one of the fundamental models. The D'Alembert wave is an arbitrary travelling wave moving along one direction under a fixed model (material) dependent velocity. However, the D'Alembert waves are missed when nonlinear effects are intro...
2007.02903v1
2022-04-09
Maxwell Matter Waves
Maxwell matter waves emerge from a perspective, complementary to de Broglie's, that matter is fundamentally a wave phenomenon whose particle aspects are revealed by quantum mechanics. Their quantum mechanical description is derived through the introduction of a matter vector potential, having frequency $\omega_0$, to S...
2204.04549v1
2011-06-02
Kinetics of Spin Relaxation in Wires and Channels: Boundary Spin Echo and Tachyons
In this paper we use a spin kinetic equation to study spin polarization dynamics in 1D wires and 2D channels. This approach is valid in both diffusive and ballistic spin transport regimes and, therefore, more general than the usual spin drift-diffusion equations. In particular, we demonstrate that in infinite 1D wires ...
1106.0355v1
2015-11-04
Compositeness of baryonic resonances: Applications to the Delta(1232), N(1535), and N(1650) resonances
We present a formulation of the compositeness for baryonic resonances in order to discuss the meson-baryon molecular structure inside the resonances. For this purpose, we derive a relation between the residue of the scattering amplitude at the resonance pole position and the two-body wave function of the resonance in a...
1511.01200v2
2013-10-29
Self-Quenching of Nuclear Spin Dynamics in Central Spin Problem
We consider, in the framework of the central spin $s=1/2$ model, driven dynamics of two electrons in a double quantum dot subject to hyperfine interaction with nuclear spins and spin-orbit coupling. The nuclear subsystem dynamically evolves in response to Landau-Zener singlet-triplet transitions of the electronic subsy...
1310.7847v1
2016-11-17
Inductive detection of field-like and damping-like AC inverse spin-orbit torques in ferromagnet/normal metal bilayers
Functional spintronic devices rely on spin-charge interconversion effects, such as the reciprocal processes of electric field-driven spin torque and magnetization dynamics-driven spin and charge flow. Both damping-like and field-like spin-orbit torques have been observed in the forward process of current-driven spin to...
1611.05798v2
1999-04-20
The dimer-RVB State of the Four-Leg Heisenberg Ladder: Interference among Resonances
We study the ground state of the 4-leg spin ladder using a dimer-RVB ansatz and the Lanczos method. Besides the well known resonance mechanism between valence bond configurations we find novel interference effects among nearby resonances.
9904286v1
1999-09-08
Non-Resonant Effects in Implementation of Quantum Shor Algorithm
We simulate Shor's algorithm on an Ising spin quantum computer. The influence of non-resonant effects is analyzed in detail. It is shown that our ``$2\pi k$''-method successfully suppresses non-resonant effects even for relatively large values of the Rabi frequency.
9909027v2
2014-12-15
Charmed baryonic resonances in medium
We discuss the behavior of dynamically-generated charmed baryonic resonances in matter within a unitarized coupled-channel model consistent with heavy-quark spin symmetry. We analyze the implications for the formation of $D$-meson bound states in nuclei and the propagation of $D$ mesons in heavy-ion collisions from RHI...
1412.4811v1
1992-05-29
Resonant Spin-Flavor Precession of Neutrinos As a Possible Solution to the Solar Neutrino Problem
Recent developments of the resonant neutrino spin-flavor precession scenario and its applications to the solar neutrino problem are reviewed. We discuss in particular the possibilities of reconciliation of strong time variations of the solar neutrino flux observed in the Homestake ${}^{37}\$Cl experiment with little or...
9205244v1
2009-09-13
Refocussing off-resonant spin-1/2 evolution using spinor behavior
A systematic method is presented for constructing increasingly precise sequences to refocus off-resonant spin evolution with severely limited control amplitude. Sequences obtained should be readily applicable to the case of electron spin qubits in quantum dots with random nuclear fields, and other qubit systems with sy...
0909.2449v1
2020-09-15
Nucleon resonances with higher spins in soft-wall AdS/QCD
We present a study of electroexcitation of nucleon resonances with higher spins, in a soft-wall AdS/QCD model, comparing our results with existing data from the CLAS Collaboration at JLab, from MAMI, and other experiments.
2009.07115v1
2021-06-18
An Automated Global Method for Extraction of Distance Distributions from Electron Spin Resonance Pulsed Dipolar Signals
Electron spin resonance (ESR) pulsed dipolar spectroscopy (PDS) is used effectively in measuring nano-meter range distances for protein structure prediction. The current global approach in extracting the distance distribution from time domain PDS signal has multiple limitations. We present a parameter free global metho...
2106.10306v1
2021-06-29
Optimal Background Correction in Double Quantum Coherence Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy for Accurate Data Analysis
Electron spin resonance (ESR) pulsed dipolar spectroscopy (PDS) is used in protein 3D structure determination. However, the accuracy of the signal analysis depends heavily on the background correction process. In this work, we derive the functional forms of double quantum coherence (DQC) ESR signal in typical frozen sa...
2106.15733v1
2015-06-16
Evidence of quantum dimer excitations in Sr$_3$Ir$_2$O$_7$
The magnetic excitation spectrum in the bilayer iridate Sr$_3$Ir$_2$O$_7$ has been investigated using high-resolution resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) performed at the iridium L$_3$ edge and theoretical techniques. A study of the systematic dependence of the RIXS spectrum on the orientation of the wavevector ...
1506.04877v1
2016-02-04
Magnetic anisotropy in the frustrated spin chain compound $β$-TeVO$_4$
Isotropic and anisotropic magnetic behavior of the frustrated spin chain compound $\beta$-TeVO$_4$ is reported. Three magnetic transitions observed in zero magnetic field are tracked in fields applied along different crystallographic directions using magnetization, heat capacity, and magnetostriction measurements. Qual...
1602.01632v2
2020-11-03
Multigaps superconductivity at unconventional Lifshitz transition in a 3D Rashba heterostructure at atomic limit
It is well known that the critical temperature of multi-gap superconducting 3D heterostructures at atomic limit (HAL) made of a superlattice of atomic layers with an electron spectrum made of several quantum subbands can be amplified by a shape resonance driven by the contact exchange interaction between different gaps...
2011.02311v2
2023-06-16
Bose-Einstein condensation of a two-magnon bound state in a spin-one triangular lattice
Interactions of collective excitations often lead to rich emergent phenomena in many-particle quantum systems. In ordered magnets, the elementary excitations are spin waves (magnons), which obey Bose-Einstein statistics. Similar to the Cooper pairs in superconductors, magnons can be paired into bound states under attra...
2306.09695v1
1998-05-19
The effect of an isothermal atmosphere on the propagation of three-dimensional waves in a thermally stratified accretion disk
We extend our analysis of the three-dimensional response of a vertically polytropic disk to tidal forcing at Lindblad resonances by including the effects of a disk atmosphere. The atmosphere is modeled as an isothermal layer that joins smoothly on to an underlying polytropic layer. The launched wave progressively enter...
9805254v1
2019-06-19
Bimodal directional propagation of wind-generated ocean surface waves
Over the years, the directional distribution functions of wind-generated wave field have been assumed to be unimodal. While details of various functional forms differ, these directional models suggest that waves of all spectral components propagate primarily in the wind direction. The beamwidth of the directional distr...
1906.07984v1
2016-11-01
Particle Scattering off of Right-Handed Dispersive Waves
Resonant scattering of fast particles off low frequency plasma waves is a major process determining transport characteristics of energetic particles in the heliosphere and contributing to their acceleration. Usually, only Alfv\'en waves are considered for this process, although dispersive waves are also present through...
1611.00310v1