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The Thailand Board of Investment (BOI) or The Office of the Board of Investment is an agency of the Government of Thailand. Its mission is to promote foreign investment in Thailand by providing information, services, and incentives to interested foreign investors. The office operates under the aegis of the Prime Minister's Office. The BOI operates 14 offices in major world cities as well as regional offices throughout Thailand.
According to the Bank of Thailand (BOT) foreign direct investment (FDI) in Thailand in the first half of 2016 fell by more than 90 percent in value to US$347 million. The BOT said FDI declined from US$4.2 billion in the same period in 2015 to its lowest value since 2005.
History and function
The Office of the Board of Investment or “BOI” was established in 1966 in accordance with the provisions of the Industrial Promotion Act. Their core mission is to promote investment by offering both tax-based and non-tax-based incentives. In addition, their mission also includes providing support to Thai investors looking to invest abroad.
For the last 50 years, the BOI has been the main public agency promoting business investment in Thailand, both domestically and internationally. Their objectives are to increase Thai competitiveness and to help Thailand avoid falling into the middle income trap, by helping to deliver balanced and sustainable economic growth in the country.
A government organization under the Office of the Prime Minister is the Office of the Board of Investment. Its main roles and responsibilities are to promote direct investment. In accordance with the Investment Promotion Acts Nos. 2 B.E. 2534, No. 3 B.E. 2544, and No. 4 B.E. 2560, the Board of Investment establishes investment promotion policies.
Services scoring
In general, overseas investors are satisfied with BOI services. The service with the highest satisfaction score is BOI incentives. The service with the lowest satisfaction score is the speed at which BOI provides its services. Foreign investors are satisfied with the integrity of BOI staff, but least satisfactory for foreign investors is responses and explanations from BOI staffers.
See also
Thailand Science Park
Thailand Software Park
External links
Thailand Board of Investment
procedure to bring in foreign experts
Successful methods to apply for BOI Registration
References
Board of Investment
Government departments of Thailand
Investment promotion agencies
Office of the Prime Minister (Thailand) |
Let Dai is a Korean manhwa series by Won Soo-yeon (원수연). It is published in English by NETCOMICS.
Plot
The story of Let Dai revolves around forbidden love and betrayal. Set in a soulless neo-Seoul ruled by young punks and pleasure seekers where lives the amoral teenage protagonist named Dai who is the living embodiment of the city's beauty and cruelty. As the leader of the vicious Furies gang, Dai seduces everyone who lays eyes on him, only to blind them to his own barbaric nature. When honest schoolboy Jaehee rescues a beautiful girl from being mugged by the Furies, he doesn't realize how this brief encounter will plunge him into a downward spiral of unbridled passion and unfathomable pain. From his brutal gang initiation to an unspeakable act committed against his girlfriend, the story shows how Jaehee wavers uncomfortably between revulsion and fascination. And in Dai he finds a tender, caring friend one moment and a heartless sociopath the next, awakening strange and unhealthy desires in Jaehee that he could never before have imagined.
Characters
Jaehee YooA normal high school kid who buys a rose for his girlfriend on Valentine's Day until he meets Dai. In the midst of pain and suffering Dai inflicts on him, Jaehee is drawn to Dai through doubts and love.
Dai LeeDai's very existence proves that evil is real. With his unpredictable and unreasonable violent behavior and madness, At first, Dai seems to be the Devil himself, but as time passes he gradually shows his true nature and forms a deep bond with Jaehee.
Eunhyung SongJaehee's girlfriend and Yooneun's younger sister. She is bubbly and cute, with a bright personality. However, being raped by some members of the Furies changes her life forever.
Yooneun Song
Eunhyung's older sister who gets involved with Dai when she gets in trouble with the Furies and is saved by Jaehee. Having fallen in love with Jaehee, Yooneun tries to bring Jaehee, who is drawn to Dai, back to his innocent days.
Naru HagiA class clown and close friend of Jaehee. Always wears different wigs and hats. He falls in love with Eunhyung but fate brings them apart.
References
External links
Romance comics
Manhwa titles
1995 comics debuts
Boys' love manhwa |
Jean Cerf (born in 1928) is a French mathematician, specializing in topology.
Education and career
Jean Cerf was born in Strasbourg, France, in 1928. He studied at the École Normale Supérieure, graduating in sciences in 1947. After passing his agrégation in mathematics in 1950, he obtained a doctorate with thesis supervised by Henri Cartan. Cerf became a maître de conférences at the University of Lille and was later appointed a professor at the University of Paris XI. He was also a director of research at CNRS.
Cerf's research deals with differential topology, cobordism, and symplectic topology. In 1966 he was an Invited Speaker at the ICM in Moscow. In 1968 Cerf proved that every orientation-preserving diffeomorphism of is isotopic to the identity. In 1970 Cerf proved the pseudo-isotopy theory for simply connected manifolds. In 1970 he was awarded the prix Servant, together with Bernard Malgrange and André Néron (for independent work). 1971 he was the president of the Société Mathématique de France.
Selected publications
" Groupes d'automorphismes et groupes de difféomorphismes des variétés compactes de dimension 3." Bull. Soc. Math. France 87 (1959): 319–329.
"Topologie de certains espaces de plongements." Bull. Soc. Math. France 89, no. 196 (1961): 227–380.
"Théorèmes de fibration des espaces de plongements. Applications." Séminaire Henri Cartan 15 (1962): 1–13.
"Travaux de Smale sur la structure des variétés." Seminaire Bourbaki 7 (1962): 113–128.
"La nullité de Γ4, généralisation du théorème de Schönflies pour S2." In Sur les difféomorphismes de la sphère de dimension trois (Γ4= O), pp. 1–10. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 1968.
"La stratification naturelle des espaces de fonctions différentiables réelles et le théoreme de la pseudo-isotopie." Publications Mathématiques de l'Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques 39, no. 1 (1970): 7–170.
References
1928 births
Living people
20th-century French mathematicians
21st-century French mathematicians
École Normale Supérieure alumni
Academic staff of the University of Paris
Topologists
Academic staff of the Lille University of Science and Technology |
The men's 20 kilometres race walk at the 1962 European Athletics Championships was held in Belgrade, then Yugoslavia, on 12 September 1962.
Medalists
Results
Final
12 September
Participation
According to an unofficial count, 19 athletes from 14 countries participated in the event.
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(1)
References
20 kilometres race walk
Racewalking at the European Athletics Championships |
Kin punishment is the practice of punishing the family members of someone who is accused of committing a crime, either in place of or in addition to the perpetrator of the crime. It refers to the principle in which a family shares responsibility for a crime which is committed by one of its members, and it is a form of collective punishment. Kin punishment has been used as a form of extortion, harassment, and persecution by authoritarian and totalitarian states. Kin punishment has been practiced historically in Nazi Germany, China, Japan and South Korea, and presently in North Korea.
Traditional examples
Europe
Traditional Irish law required the payment of a tribute (Éraic) in reparation for murder or other major crimes. In the case of homicide, if the attacker fled, the fine had to be paid by the tribe to which he belonged.
In medieval Welsh law, the kin of an offender was liable to make compensation for his wrongful act. This penalty (called Galanas) was generally limited to murder.
The medieval Polish Główszczyzna fine functioned similarly to the Anglo-Saxon and Scandinavian weregild.
Arabic states
Traditional Arab society, which is clan-based, strongly adheres to the concept of collective responsibility. Bedouins recognize two main forms of penalty for a crime against a member. These are blood revenge, referred to as Qisas (قصا, "revenge") and blood money, Diyya (دية, "blood money"/"ransom"). In cases of severe crimes such as murder and rape, blood revenge is the proscribed punishment. If a murder occurs, clansmen of the victim have the right to kill the murderer or one of his male clansmen with impunity. Certain crimes are liable for multiple acts of revenge, for example, the murder of women and children is avenged fourfold. Crimes considered treacherous, such as the murder of a guest, are also avenged fourfold.
Alternatively, a crime punishable by blood revenge can be commuted to a severe fine if the family of the offended party agrees to it. Blood money is paid jointly by the clan of the offending member to the clan of the victimized member. Bedouins differentiate between crimes in which the group must pay as a standing obligation without reimbursement from the perpetrator of the offense, and crimes where the latter must reimburse them. Crimes where the clan is obligated to pay a joint fee without any reimbursement are murder, violent assault, or insults and other offenses committed during a violent conflict. The collective payment of fines for such crimes is viewed as a justified contribution to the welfare of the injured party, rather than a penalty to the perpetrator. Other offenses given a blood-price are crimes against property and crimes against honor. Concepts based on the Arabian laws of blood revenge and blood money are found in Islamic Sharia law, and are thus variously adhered to in Islamic states.
China
China historically adhered to the concept of liability among blood relatives. During the Qin and Han dynasties, families were subject to various punishments according to the punishment of the offending member. When the offense was punishable by death by severing the body at the waist, the offender's parents, siblings, spouse, and children were executed. When the offense was punishable by death and public display of the body, the offender's family was subject to imprisonment with hard labor. When the offender's sentence was exile, their kin was exiled along with them. The most severe punishment, given for capital offenses, was the Nine familial exterminations (zú zhū (族誅), literally "family execution", and miè zú (灭族/滅族)), implemented by tyrannical rulers. This punishment entailed the execution of all the close and extended kin of the individual, categorized into nine groups: four generations of the paternal line, three from the maternal line, and two from the wife's. In the case of Confucian scholar Fang Xiaoru, his students and peers were uniquely included as a tenth group.
Modern examples
Nazi Germany
In traditional Germanic law, the law of Germanic peoples (before the widespread adoption of Roman canon law) accepted that the clan of a criminal was liable for offenses committed by one of its members. In Nazi Germany, this concept was revived so that the relatives of persons accused of crimes against the state, including desertion, were held responsible for those crimes.
North Korea
Numerous testimonies of North Korean defectors confirm the practice of kin punishment (연좌제, yeonjwaje literally "association system") in North Korea, under which three generations of a political offender's family can be summarily imprisoned or executed. Such punishment is based on internal Workers' Party protocols and lies outside of the formal legal system. The association system was introduced with the North Korean state's founding in 1948, having previously existed under the Joseon kingdom. A yeonjwaje system in South Korea, which oppressed and sometimes tortured relatives of defectors and abductees to the north, was abolished in the 1990s following the June Democratic Struggle.
Israel
The Israeli government's use of home demolition within territories occupied in 1967 was condemned as collective punishment on account that the homes of militants are often family homes. As a result of internal and international pressure against the practice an appeals process against demolition was established in 1989, and consequently the number of demolitions declined. However, in subsequent periods of violence the house demolition policy has been frequently employed as a deterrent against Palestinians. In an effort to stop suicide bombings during the Second Intifada, the Supreme Court of Israel in July 2002 accepted the legality of expelling family members of suspected terrorists from the West Bank to the Gaza Strip if they were found to have abetted their activities. They argued that it was not a general deterrent because it limited the use of expulsion to cases where "that person, by his own deeds, constitutes a danger to security of the state." Expulsion to Gaza was discontinued after Israel's unilateral disengagement from the Gaza Strip.
Venezuela
The concluded in a September 2021 report that Venezuelan security and intelligence agents reportedly applied the principle of Sippenhaftung, using methods including and kidnapping and detention of relatives of critics, real or perceived, to accomplish arrests.
See also
Blood vengeance
Cycle of violence
Eye for an eye
References
Collective punishment
Punishment |
```c++
//file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at path_to_url
#include <boost/qvm/vec_traits.hpp>
#include <boost/qvm/swizzle3.hpp>
#include <boost/detail/lightweight_test.hpp>
template <int D> struct my_vec { };
int called=0;
namespace
boost
{
namespace
qvm
{
void
YYY(...)
{
BOOST_TEST(0);
}
void
XXZ(...)
{
++called;
}
template <int D>
struct
vec_traits< my_vec<D> >
{
typedef int scalar_type;
static int const dim=D;
template <int I> static int read_element( my_vec<D> const & );
template <int I> static int & write_element( my_vec<D> & );
};
}
}
int
main()
{
using namespace boost::qvm;
YYY(my_vec<2>());
XXZ(my_vec<2>());
BOOST_TEST(called==1);
return boost::report_errors();
}
``` |
```c++
#include <gtest/gtest.h>
#include <ATen/core/operator_name.h>
TEST(OperatorNameTest, SetNamespaceIfNotSetWithoutExistingNamespace) {
c10::OperatorName testName("operator", "operator.overload");
const auto result = testName.setNamespaceIfNotSet("ns");
EXPECT_TRUE(result);
EXPECT_EQ(testName.name, "ns::operator");
EXPECT_EQ(testName.overload_name, "operator.overload");
EXPECT_EQ(testName.getNamespace(), std::optional<c10::string_view>("ns"));
}
TEST(OperatorNameTest, SetNamespaceIfNotSetWithExistingNamespace) {
c10::OperatorName namespacedName("already_namespaced::operator", "operator.overload");
const auto result = namespacedName.setNamespaceIfNotSet("namespace");
EXPECT_FALSE(result);
EXPECT_EQ(namespacedName.name, "already_namespaced::operator");
EXPECT_EQ(namespacedName.overload_name, "operator.overload");
EXPECT_EQ(namespacedName.getNamespace(), std::optional<c10::string_view>("already_namespaced"));
}
``` |
Murder on a Bridle Path is a 1936 American mystery film directed by William Hamilton and Edward Killy and starring James Gleason, Helen Broderick and Louise Latimer. This film was the fourth production in the Hildegarde Withers series, and the only one in which Broderick played Hildegarde Withers.
Plot
An apparent accident involving a horse in Central Park leads a police inspector to join forces with schoolteacher (Hildegarde Withers, played by Helen Broderick) to solve a woman's death.
There is a long list of suspects and motivations for the murder.
Cast
James Gleason as Police Inspector Oscar Piper
Helen Broderick as Hildegarde Withers
Sheila Terry as Violet Feverel
Louise Latimer as Barbara Foley, Violet's sister
Owen Davis Jr. as Eddie Fry
John Arledge as Joey Thomas
John Carroll as Latigo Wells
Leslie Fenton as Don Gregg
Christian Rub as Chris Thomas
Willie Best as High Pockets
John Miltern as Pat Gregg
Spencer Charters as Warden Sylvester Mahoney
James Donlan as Detective Kane
Gustav von Seyffertitz as Doctor Bloom
Frank Reicher as Dr. Peters
References
External links
1936 films
1930s comedy mystery films
American comedy mystery films
American black-and-white films
Films based on American novels
Films set in New York City
RKO Pictures films
Films with screenplays by Dorothy Yost
Films directed by Edward Killy
Films directed by William Hamilton (film editor)
Hildegarde Withers
1930s English-language films
1930s American films |
Tatnoth was a medieval Bishop of Rochester. He was elected in 844. He died between 845 and 868.
Citations
References
External links
Bishops of Rochester
9th-century English bishops |
The Apriltsi Memorial Complex () is a large monument situated in the Bulgarian town of Panagyurishte. It was constructed in 1976 to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the April Uprising. It was built on the historical hill Manyovo Bardo which was one of the main positions of the Bulgarian revolutionaries against the Ottomans. The complex was designed by the architects Ivan Nikolov and Bogdan Tomalevski and the sculptors Sekul Krumov, Velichko Minekov and Dimitar Daskalov.
External links
The Apriltsi Memorial Complex from the Municipal site of Panagyurishte
Panagyurishte
Monuments and memorials in Bulgaria
Buildings and structures completed in 1976
Buildings and structures in Pazardzhik Province |
David Hirst (born 1936) is a Middle East correspondent based in Beirut.
He attended Rugby School from 1949 to 1954 and performed his national service in Egypt and Cyprus from 1954 to 1956. From 1956 to 1963, he studied at Oxford University and the American University of Beirut. He reported for The Guardian from 1963 to 1997 and has also written for The Christian Science Monitor, The Irish Times, the St. Petersburg Times in Florida, Newsday, the San Francisco Chronicle and the Daily Star in Lebanon. He was kidnapped twice (including one kidnapping in Beirut from which he escaped by bolting from his captors' car in a Shia neighbourhood of Beirut) and was banned at various times from visiting six Arab countries, including Egypt, Syria, Saudi Arabia and Iraq. He continued to contribute to The Guardian until 2013.
Books
Oil and Public Opinion in the Middle East (1966)
Sadat with Irene Beeson (1981)
The Gun and the Olive Branch (First Published 1977; Second Edition 1984; Edition with New Foreword 2003)
Beware of Small States: Lebanon, Battleground of the Middle East (2010)
حذار من الدول الصغيرة: لبنان، ساحةُ معارك الشرق الأوسط - Arabic Edition of Beware of Small States: Lebanon, Battleground of the Middle East (Rimal Publications, 2013)
References
External links
Profile and Columns at The Guardian
Brief biography and articles from The Nation
Excerpt from The Gun and the Olive Branch
Interview with David Hirst about "Beware of Small States" in www.theglobaldispatches.com
Arabic Edition of "Beware of Small States"
1936 births
Living people
British male journalists
People educated at Rugby School
The Guardian journalists
The Christian Science Monitor people
The Irish Times people
Newsday people
San Francisco Chronicle people |
```javascript
/**
*
* You are hereby granted a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free license to
* use, copy, modify, and distribute this software in source code or binary
* form for use in connection with the web services and APIs provided by
* Facebook.
*
* As with any software that integrates with the Facebook platform, your use
* of this software is subject to the Facebook Developer Principles and
* Policies [path_to_url This copyright notice
* shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
* DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE
*/
'use strict';
module.exports = store => next => action =>
Array.isArray(action)
? action.map(next)
: next(action);
``` |
Events in the year 2021 in Mauritius.
Incumbents
President: Prithvirajsing Roopun
Prime Minister: Pravind Jugnauth
Events
Ongoing — COVID-19 pandemic in Mauritius
Deaths
April
10 April – Édouard Maunick, 89, poet (born 1931).
June
3 June – Sir Anerood Jugnauth, 2nd Prime Minister and 4th President of Mauritius (b. 1930)
References
2020s in Mauritius
Years of the 21st century in Mauritius
Mauritius
Mauritius |
Pantelikha () is a rural locality (a village) in Seletskoye Rural Settlement, Suzdalsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 11 as of 2010.
Geography
Pantelikha is located between Nerl and Irmes Rivers, 13 km north of Suzdal (the district's administrative centre) by road. Omutskoye is the nearest rural locality.
References
Rural localities in Suzdalsky District |
Bradner is a village in Wood County, Ohio, United States. The population was 971 at the 2020 census.
History
Bradner was platted in 1875, and named for John Bradner, proprietor. A post office called Bradner has been in operation since 1876. The village was incorporated in 1889.
Geography
Bradner is located at (41.324011, -83.437633).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of , all land.
Demographics
2010 census
As of the census of 2010, there were 985 people, 388 households, and 265 families living in the village. The population density was . There were 445 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the village was 97.2% White, 0.4% African American, 0.1% Native American, 0.3% Asian, 0.5% from other races, and 1.5% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.1% of the population.
There were 388 households, of which 36.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.7% were married couples living together, 16.5% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.1% had a male householder with no wife present, and 31.7% were non-families. 25.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 2.98.
The median age in the village was 35.3 years. 25.4% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 29.7% were from 25 to 44; 24.7% were from 45 to 64; and 11.6% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the village was 50.7% male and 49.3% female.
2000 census
As of the census of 2000, there were 1,171 people, 445 households, and 322 families living in the village. The population density was . There were 454 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the village was 98.80% White, 0.17% Native American, 0.09% Asian, 0.43% from other races, and 0.51% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.65% of the population.
There were 445 households, out of which 35.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.4% were married couples living together, 11.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.6% were non-families. 23.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.63 and the average family size was 3.09.
In the village, the population was spread out, with 29.0% under the age of 18, 8.3% from 18 to 24, 28.4% from 25 to 44, 22.3% from 45 to 64, and 12.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females there were 99.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.5 males.
The median income for a household in the village was $35,521, and the median income for a family was $40,350. Males had a median income of $33,472 versus $21,719 for females. The per capita income for the village was $15,000. About 9.8% of families and 12.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 19.9% of those under age 18 and 3.2% of those age 65 or over.
References
Villages in Wood County, Ohio
Villages in Ohio |
Khapa is a city and a municipal council in Nagpur district in the Indian state of Maharashtra.
Geography
Khapa is located at . It has an average elevation of 274 metres (898 feet).
Demographics
India census, Khapa had a population of 14,972. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%. Khapa has an average literacy rate of 72%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 80%, and female literacy is 64%. In Khapa, 12% of the population is under 6 years of age.
Khapa is based on Kanhan River.
References
Cities and towns in Nagpur district |
Lund Church () is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Kristiansand Municipality in Agder county, Norway. It is located in the district of Lund in the borough of Lund near the central part of the city of Kristiansand. It is the church for the Lund parish which is part of the Kristiansand domprosti (arch-deanery) in the Diocese of Agder og Telemark. The white, brick church was built in a hexagonal design in 1987 using plans drawn up by the architects J. Landsverk and Nordbø. The church seats about 360 people.
History
The church was founded in 1958 when a former German field hospital was rebuilt according to drawings by Alv Erikstad to be an interim church. On the night of 13 June 1985, the church burned down. A new church was constructed on the same site and it was completed in 1987. The present design of the church includes the main sanctuary, church hall, fireplace room, baptismal room, two kitchens, offices, and a kindergarten. Outside the church, there is a free-standing bell tower.
Media gallery
See also
List of churches in Agder og Telemark
References
External links
Churches in Kristiansand
Brick churches in Norway
20th-century Church of Norway church buildings
Churches completed in 1987
1987 establishments in Norway |
B.L.E.V.E. is the debut studio album by Kansas City rapper Kutt Calhoun, released on August 10, 2004 through the label Strange Music. Among the featured artists beyond Calhoun were Krizz Kaliko, Tech N9ne, and Skatterman & Snug Brim. Rap Reviews greeted the album positively, giving it a score of 7/10 and writing "Calhoun has represented his hometown [Kansas City] admirably on B.L.E.V.E. and seems on the verge of blowing up bigtime. All he needs is more exposure, a slightly tighter selection of beats, and one big video on a Viacom owned network."
Track listing
References
Kutt Calhoun albums
2004 debut albums
Strange Music albums |
The Jodphur House is the former residence of the Maharaja of Jodhpur in Delhi. As of April 4, 2020, travel was restricted in this region due to Covid-19.
It is located on Dr APJ Abdul Kalam Road. It is used by the Ministry of Defence (India).
See also
Hyderabad House
Bikaner House
Baroda House
Jaipur House
Patiala House
Further reading
Royal residences in Delhi |
Mati Erelt (born 12 March 1941) is an Estonian linguist.
Mati Erelt was born in Tallinn. In 1965 he graduated from the University of Tartu with a degree in Estonian language and literature. He defended his doctoral dissertation there in 1981.
From 1989 until 1991 he was a professor at Tallinn Pedagogical Institute (now, Tallinn University). From 1991 to 1995 he was a visiting professor at the Chair of Finno-Ugric Languages at the University of Helsinki, and from 1995 to 2006. he was a professor at the Chair of Estonian at the University of Tartu. He is currently Professor Emeritus at the University of Tartu and continues to work as a Senior Research Fellow.
From 1997 until 2006 he was the chairman of Mother Tongue Society.
He is married to linguist Tiiu Erelt.
Awards
2005: Order of the White Star, IV class
2006: Medal of Estonian Academy of Sciences
2006: Big Medal of Tartu University ()
2008: Wiedemann Language Award
References
Living people
1941 births
Linguists from Estonia
University of Tartu alumni
Academic staff of the University of Tartu
Academic staff of Tallinn University
Recipients of the Order of the White Star, 4th Class |
Olya Melen is a Ukrainian attorney and environmental activist. She was awarded the Goldman Environmental Prize in 2006 for her use of legal channels to halt the construction of the Danube-Black Sea Canal. The Danube Delta at the coast of the Black Sea was designated as a "Wetland of International Importance" under the Ramsar Convention and as a "UNESCO World Heritage Site and Biosphere Reserve".
References
21st-century Ukrainian lawyers
Ukrainian women environmentalists
Living people
Ukrainian women lawyers
Year of birth missing (living people)
Goldman Environmental Prize awardees
21st-century women lawyers |
Utica Armory is a historic National Guard armory building located in Utica in Oneida County, New York. It is a structural steel structure with brick curtain walls built in 1930 for Troop A, 121st Cavalry, and designed by State architect William Haugaard.
It consists of a two-story administration building with an attached three story drill shed. The administrative building features Tudor inspired towers, turrets and crenelated parapets.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1995.
References
Buildings and structures in Utica, New York
Armories on the National Register of Historic Places in New York (state)
Infrastructure completed in 1930
National Register of Historic Places in Oneida County, New York |
Green Bay ( ) is a town in Brown County in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. The population was 2,035 at the 2010 census. The town is located several miles northeast of the city of Green Bay. The unincorporated community of Champion is located in the town, and the unincorporated communities of Dyckesville and New Franken are located partially in the town.
Geography
The town is located on the southern shore of Green Bay, an arm of Lake Michigan. The town is northeast of the city of Green Bay. The eastern border of the town is the Kewaunee County line.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , of which is land and , or 28.38%, is water.
Demographics
As of the census of 2000, there were 1,772 people, 600 households, and 493 families residing in the town. The population density was 80.1 people per square mile (30.9/km2). There were 685 housing units at an average density of 31.0 per square mile (12.0/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 98.36% White, 0.06% Black or African American, 0.23% Native American, 0.62% Asian, 0.11% from other races, and 0.62% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.06% of the population.
There were 600 households, out of which 37.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 76.3% were married couples living together, 3.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 17.8% were non-families. 13.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.87 and the average family size was 3.15.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 27.0% under the age of 18, 6.8% from 18 to 24, 31.3% from 25 to 44, 24.9% from 45 to 64, and 10.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 107.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 108.2 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $60,172, and the median income for a family was $63,958. Males had a median income of $38,300 versus $25,156 for females. The per capita income for the town was $22,928. About 1.4% of families and 3.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 1.4% of those under age 18 and 9.2% of those age 65 or over.
Most Belgian-American towns
The town of Green Bay is the fifth-most Belgian-American community in the United States, by proportion of residents. It contains the unincorporated community of Champion, the first settlement of Belgians in the area. Originally known as "Aux Premiers Belges," it was later named "Robinsonville", and then "Champion."
Union, Door County, Wisconsin: 49%
Red River, Wisconsin (Kewaunee County): 47%
Brussels, Wisconsin (Door County): 36.4% (composed of "Brussels community" and "Namur Community")
Lincoln, Kewaunee County, Wisconsin: 35.4%
Green Bay (town), Wisconsin: 31.8%
Religion
The National Shrine of Our Lady of Good Help is in the town of Green Bay, in the unincorporated community of Champion.
Recreation
Bay Shore County Park is between Highway 57 and the shore of Green Bay. Different fossil animals and fossil burrows are preserved in the rocks above the boat ramp at the park, and the different layers of fossils have been diagramed in detail.
Notable people
Benjamin Fontaine, legislator
References
External links
Town of Green Bay
Towns in Brown County, Wisconsin
Green Bay metropolitan area
Belgian-American culture in Wisconsin
Towns in Wisconsin |
Sal Soghoian is a user automation expert, software developer, author and musician. He joined Apple Inc. in January 1997 to serve as the Product Manager of Automation Technologies. These technologies include AppleScript, Services, the Terminal, Apple Configurator and Automator, among others. He left Apple in 2016 when his position was eliminated.
Soghoian has advanced Apple's incorporation of automation into its products by writing the scripting dictionaries for iWork, iPhoto, Aperture, and Photos, and the Mastered for iTunes automation tools. He designed and wrote the automation tools in the Apple Configurator application, which uses macOS automation to manage iOS device deployment. Apple Configurator consists of a central AppleScriptObj-C library and a set of Automator actions. Apple Configurator automation tools enable iOS devices to be prepared, managed and refreshed automatically upon their connection to a hosting macOS computer.
Soghoian's current projects include a collection of hundreds of voice-triggered dictation commands for controlling aspects of macOS, including the Keynote, Pages, Numbers, Photos, and the Finder applications. He created, hosts and manages a group of user automation resources at macosxautomation.com.
In late 2002, Soghoian joined an ad hoc team of engineers developing an application for creating and running automation workflows. After a year and a half of difficult but steady development, Soghoian showed the application to Steve Jobs. It was just one week before Apple's 2004 Worldwide Developers Conference (WWDC). Jobs was impressed with the new tool and asked Soghoian to appear at the WWDC keynote to demonstrate Automator for the first time to attendees. This innovative integrated workflow feature was introduced as part of Mac OS X v10.4 Tiger. Soghoian holds related U.S. patent #7428535.
During Soghoian's tenure, Apple's native automation scripting language, AppleScript, was revived and upgraded to be PowerPC native in Mac OS 8.5. It was also successfully transitioned to Apple's UNIX-based operating system, Mac OS X, becoming integrated with the native IDE, which included Project Builder and Interface Builder (the precursors to Xcode).
In the evolving releases of OS X from Lion to Mavericks, AppleScript added library support and direct access to the Cocoa frameworks through AppleScriptObj-C, a powerful fusion of AppleScript and the Objective-C programming language. OS X Yosemite introduced JavaScript for Automation (JXA), a peer to AppleScript providing access to Apple Events and Cocoa through an enhanced version of JavaScript Core.
Soghoian was an advocate for AppleScript years before being employed by Apple. As a consultant, he created automation solutions for the publishing industry in the 1990s. Soghoian also authored a popular script collection called Sal's AppleScript Snippets, the ShadowCaster Quark XTension, two books, including AppleScript 1-2-3, and numerous magazine articles about automation. He was a special guest at one Leopard Tech Talk. He was a featured presenter for Quark, Thunder Lizard Productions, Apple, Seybold, and the Macworld conferences.
Personal life
Sal Soghoian was born into an Armenian-American military family, and spent his childhood growing up on Marine and Naval bases, including Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, from which he was evacuated during the Cuban Missile Crisis. In his college years, he attended the University of Virginia in 1969 for a short time, but later moved to Boston where he earned a degree in music from the Berklee College of Music. In the late 1980s he returned to Charlottesville, Virginia, where he worked at the digital printshop "Pixels." Although he is known for his work at Apple, he is also an avid jazz musician. During his time in Charlottesville, he played guitar in a band called "Blue Indigo". The band is notable because it was composed of Carter Beauford (drummer), LeRoi Moore (Saxophone), George Melvin (Hammond B3 organ), and Soghoian (guitar). Beauford and Moore would go on to later musical fame as founding members of the Dave Matthews Band. Jeff Decker and Phil Riddle joined, following their departure.
He is the uncle of noted privacy researcher & activist, Christopher Soghoian.
Bibliography
Soghoian, Sal. (1994). The Quark XTensions Book/Book and Disk. Hayden Books. .
Soghoian, Sal; Cheeseman, Bill. (2009). Apple Training Series: AppleScript 1-2-3. Peachpit Press. .
Discography
Blue Indigo, Catwalk
Sal Soghoian, To Be with You
References
External links
Sal Soghoian
Mac OS X Automation: Automator, Applescript, and Services
Automator.us
Sal Soghoian Music Biography
To Be with You [Liner Notes]
Mastered for iTunes
Living people
Apple Inc. employees
American people of Armenian descent
Berklee College of Music alumni
University of Virginia alumni
Year of birth missing (living people) |
The Carter–Jones House is a historic house located in Yellville, Arkansas.
Description and history
It is a two-story structure, built of logs and wood framing, and finished in clapboards. Its appearance is largely the result of major alterations made in 1901 to what was probably a dog trot log structure built in 1847. The only visible elements of the older structure are to be found in the basement of the building, which otherwise appears to be a stylish turn-of-the-century Queen Anne Victorian. The 1901 expansion was made by Perry Carter, a prominent local businessman and politician, and the house was also home to his son-in-law, W. R. Jones, publisher of the Mountain Echo, the local newspaper.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on July 21, 1987.
See also
National Register of Historic Places listings in Marion County, Arkansas
References
Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Arkansas
Houses completed in 1901
Houses in Marion County, Arkansas
National Register of Historic Places in Marion County, Arkansas
Queen Anne architecture in Arkansas
1901 establishments in Arkansas
Yellville, Arkansas |
```xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE library PUBLIC "-//Boost//DTD BoostBook XML V1.0//EN"
"../../../tools/boostbook/dtd/boostbook.dtd">
(See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or path_to_url
-->
<section id="date_time.local_time.local_time_period">
<title>Local Time Period</title>
<link linkend="local_time_period_intro">Introduction</link> --
<link linkend="local_time_period_header">Header</link> --
<link linkend="local_time_period_constr">Construction</link> --
<link linkend="local_time_period_accessors">Accessors</link> --
<link linkend="local_time_period_operators">Operators</link>
<anchor id="local_time_period_intro" />
<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Introduction</bridgehead>
<para>
The class <code>boost::local_time::local_time_period</code> provides direct representation for ranges between two local times. Periods provide the ability to simplify some types of calculations by simplifying the conditional logic of the program.
</para>
<para>
A period that is created with beginning and end points being equal, or with a duration of zero, is known as a zero length period. Zero length periods are considered invalid (it is perfectly legal to construct an invalid period). For these periods, the <code>last</code> point will always be one unit less that the <code>begin</code> point.
</para>
<anchor id="local_time_period_header" />
<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Header</bridgehead>
<para>
<programlisting>#include "boost/date_time/local_time/local_time.hpp" //include all types plus i/o
or
#include "boost/date_time/local_time/local_time_types.hpp" //no i/o just types</programlisting>
</para>
<anchor id="local_time_period_constr" />
<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Construction</bridgehead>
<para>
<informaltable frame="all">
<tgroup cols="2">
<thead>
<row>
<entry valign="top" morerows="1">Syntax</entry>
<entry>Description</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>Example</entry>
</row>
</thead>
<tbody>
<row>
<entry valign="top" morerows="1"><screen>local_time_period(...)
Parameters:
local_date_time beginning
local_date_time end</screen></entry>
<entry> Create a period as [begin, end). If end is <= begin then the period will be defined as invalid.</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><screen>time_zone_ptr
zone(new posix_time_zone("MST-07"));
local_date_time
beg(ptime(date(2005,Jan,1),hours(0)), zone);
local_date_time
end(ptime(date(2005,Feb,1),hours(0)), zone);
// period for the entire month of Jan 2005
local_time_period ltp(beg, end);</screen>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry valign="top" morerows="1"><screen>local_time_period(...)
Parameters:
local_date_time beginning
time_duration length</screen></entry>
<entry>Create a period as [begin, begin+len) where end would be begin+len. If len is <= zero then the period will be defined as invalid.</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><screen>time_zone_ptr
zone(new posix_time_zone("MST-07"));
local_date_time
beg(ptime(date(2005,Jan,1),hours(0)), zone);
// period for the whole day of 2005-Jan-01
local_time_period ltp(beg, hours(24));</screen>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry valign="top" morerows="1"><screen>local_time_period(local_time_period rhs)</screen></entry>
<entry>Copy constructor</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><screen>local_time_period ltp1(ltp);</screen></entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</informaltable>
</para>
<anchor id="local_time_period_accessors" />
<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Accessors</bridgehead>
<para>
<informaltable frame="all">
<tgroup cols="2">
<thead>
<row>
<entry valign="top" morerows="1">Syntax</entry>
<entry>Description</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>Example</entry>
</row>
</thead>
<tbody>
<row>
<entry valign="top" morerows="1"><screen>local_date_time begin()</screen></entry>
<entry>Return first local_date_time of the period.</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><screen>time_zone_ptr
zone(new posix_time_zone("MST-07"));
local_date_time
ldt((ptime(date(2005,Jan,1)),hours(0)), zone);
local_time_period ltp(ldt, hours(2));
ltp.begin(); // => 2005-Jan-01 00:00:00</screen>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry valign="top" morerows="1"><screen>local_date_time last()</screen></entry>
<entry>Return last local_date_time in the period</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><screen>time_zone_ptr
zone(new posix_time_zone("MST-07"));
local_date_time
ldt((ptime(date(2005,Jan,1),hours(0))), zone);
local_time_period ltp(ldt, hours(2));
ltp.last(); // => 2005-Jan-01 01:59:59.999999999</screen>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry valign="top" morerows="1"><screen>local_date_time end()</screen></entry>
<entry>Return one past the last in period</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><screen>time_zone_ptr
zone(new posix_time_zone("MST-07"));
local_date_time
ldt((ptime(date(2005,Jan,1),hours(0))), zone);
local_time_period ltp(ldt, hours(2));
ltp.end(); // => 2005-Jan-01 02:00:00</screen>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry valign="top" morerows="1"><screen>time_duration length()</screen></entry>
<entry>Return the length of the local_time period.</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><screen>time_zone_ptr
zone(new posix_time_zone("MST-07"));
local_date_time
ldt((ptime(date(2005,Jan,1),hours(0))), zone);
local_time_period ltp(ldt, hours(2));
ltp.length(); // => 02:00:00</screen>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry valign="top" morerows="1"><screen>bool is_null()</screen></entry>
<entry>True if period is not well formed. eg: end less than or equal to begin.</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><screen>time_zone_ptr
zone(new posix_time_zone("MST-07"));
local_date_time
beg((ptime(date(2005,Feb,1),hours(0))), zone);
local_date_time
end((ptime(date(2005,Jan,1),hours(0))), zone);
local_time_period ltp(beg, end);
ltp.is_null(); // => true</screen>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry valign="top" morerows="1"><screen>bool contains(local_date_time)</screen></entry>
<entry>True if local_date_time is within the period. Zero length periods cannot contain any points</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><screen>time_zone_ptr
zone(new posix_time_zone("MST-07"));
local_date_time
beg((ptime(date(2005,Jan,1),hours(0))), zone);
local_date_time
end((ptime(date(2005,Feb,1),hours(0))), zone);
local_time_period jan_mst(beg, end);
local_date_time
ldt((ptime(date(2005,Jan,15),hours(12))), zone);
jan_mst.contains(ldt); // => true
local_time_period zero(beg, beg);
zero.contains(beg); // false</screen></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry valign="top" morerows="1"><screen>bool contains(local_time_period)</screen></entry>
<entry>True if period is within the period</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><screen>// using jan_mst period from previous example
local_date_time
beg((ptime(date(2005,Jan,7),hours(0))), zone);
local_time_period ltp(beg, hours(24));
jan_mst.contains(ltp); // => true</screen></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry valign="top" morerows="1"><screen>bool intersects(local_time_period)</screen></entry>
<entry> True if periods overlap</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><screen>// using jan_mst period from previous example
local_date_time
beg((ptime(date(2005,Jan,7),hours(0))), zone);
local_date_time
end((ptime(date(2005,Feb,7),hours(0))), zone);
local_time_period ltp(beg, end);
jan_mst.intersects(ltp); // => true</screen></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry valign="top" morerows="1"><screen>local_time_period intersection(local_time_period)</screen></entry>
<entry>Calculate the intersection of 2 periods. Null if no intersection.</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><screen>// using jan_mst period from previous example
local_date_time
beg((ptime(date(2005,Jan,7),hours(0))), zone);
local_date_time
end((ptime(date(2005,Feb,7),hours(0))), zone);
local_time_period ltp(beg, end);
local_time_period res(jan_mst.intersection(ltp));
// res => 2005-Jan-07 00:00:00 through
// 2005-Jan-31 23:59:59.999999999 (inclusive)</screen></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry valign="top" morerows="1"><screen>local_time_period merge(local_time_period)</screen></entry>
<entry>Returns union of two periods. Null if no intersection.</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><screen>// using jan_mst period from previous example
local_date_time
beg((ptime(date(2005,Jan,7),hours(0))), zone);
local_date_time
end((ptime(date(2005,Feb,7),hours(0))), zone);
local_time_period ltp(beg, end);
local_time_period res(jan_mst.merge(ltp));
// res => 2005-Jan-07 00:00:00 through
// 2005-Feb-06 23:59:59.999999999 (inclusive)</screen></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry valign="top" morerows="1"><screen>local_time_period span(local_time_period)</screen></entry>
<entry>Combines two periods and any gap between them such that begin = min(p1.begin, p2.begin) and end = max(p1.end , p2.end).</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><screen>// using jan_mst period from previous example
local_date_time
beg((ptime(date(2005,Mar,1),hours(0))), zone);
local_date_time
end((ptime(date(2005,Apr,1),hours(0))), zone);
local_time_period mar_mst(beg, end);
local_time_period res(jan_mst.span(mar_mst));
// res => 2005-Jan-01 00:00:00 through
// 2005-Mar-31 23:59:59.999999999 (inclusive)</screen></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry valign="top" morerows="1"><screen>void shift(time_duration)</screen></entry>
<entry>Add duration to both begin and end.</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><screen>local_date_time
beg((ptime(date(2005,Mar,1),hours(0))), zone);
local_date_time
end((ptime(date(2005,Apr,1),hours(0))), zone);
local_time_period mar_mst(beg, end);
mar_mst.shift(hours(48));
// mar_mst => 2005-Mar-03 00:00:00 through
// 2005-Apr-02 23:59:59.999999999 (inclusive)</screen></entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</informaltable>
</para>
<anchor id="local_time_period_operators" />
<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Operators</bridgehead>
<para>
<informaltable frame="all">
<tgroup cols="2">
<thead>
<row>
<entry valign="top" morerows="1">Syntax</entry>
<entry>Description</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>Example</entry>
</row>
</thead>
<tbody>
<!-- TODO: the streaming operators have not bee changed from time_period to local_time_period
<row>
<entry valign="top" morerows="1"><screen>operator<<</screen></entry>
<entry>Output streaming operator for time duration. Uses facet to output [date time_of_day/date time_of_day]. The default is format is <code>[YYYY-mmm-DD hh:mm:ss.fffffffff/YYYY-mmm-DD hh:mm:ss.fffffffff]</code> string where <code>mmm</code> is 3 char month name and the fractional seconds are left out when zero.</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><screen>[2002-Jan-01 01:25:10.000000001/ \
2002-Jan-31 01:25:10.123456789]</screen></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry valign="top" morerows="1"><screen>operator>></screen></entry>
<entry>Input streaming operator for time duration. Uses facet to read [date time_of_day/date time_of_day]. The default is format is <code>[YYYY-mmm-DD hh:mm:ss.fffffffff/YYYY-mmm-DD hh:mm:ss.fffffffff]</code> string where <code>mmm</code> is 3 char month name and the fractional seconds are left out when zero.</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><screen>[2002-Jan-01 01:25:10.000000001/ \
2002-Jan-31 01:25:10.123456789]</screen></entry>
</row>
-->
<row>
<entry valign="top" morerows="1"><screen>operator==, operator!=</screen></entry>
<entry>Equality operators. Periods are equal if ltp1.begin == ltp2.begin && ltp1.last == ltp2.last</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><screen>if (ltp1 == ltp2) {...</screen></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry valign="top" morerows="1"><screen>operator<</screen></entry>
<entry>Ordering with no overlap. True if ltp1.end() less than ltp2.begin()</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><screen>if (ltp1 < ltp2) {...</screen></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry valign="top" morerows="1"><screen>operator></screen></entry>
<entry>Ordering with no overlap. True if ltp1.begin() greater than ltp2.end()</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><screen>if (ltp1 > ltp2) {... etc</screen></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry valign="top" morerows="1"><screen>operator<=, operator>=</screen></entry>
<entry>Defined in terms of the other operators.</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry></entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</informaltable>
</para>
</section>
``` |
Yarukku Sondham () is a 1963 Indian Tamil-language film directed by K. V. Srinivasan. The film stars Kalyan Kumar, Devika and Rajasree. It was released on 26 July 1963.
Plot
Cast
The list was compiled from Thiraikalanjiyam and from the film credits
Male cast
Kalyan Kumar
S. V. Subbaiah
J. P. Chandrababu
R. S. Manohar (Guest)
P. D. Sambandam
T. S. Muthiah
Socrates Thangaraj
S. K. Karikol Raj
Female cast
Devika
Rajasree
B. S. Saroja
Pushpalatha
Malathi
Manorama
Aruna Devi
Production
The film was produced by Modern Theatres and was directed by K. V. Srinivasan who also wrote the screenplay. Elangovan wrote the dialogues while the comedy part dialogues were penned by K. Devarajan. C. A. S. Mani was in charge of cinematography while L. Balu did the editing. Processing was done by T. P. Krishnamoorthi. P. S. Narasimhan did the audiography. B. Nagarajan was the art director and Jayaram did the choreography. Y. Sivayya was the stunt master.
Soundtrack
Music was composed by K. V. Mahadevan while the lyrics were penned by A. Maruthakasi, Villiputhan and Panchu Arunachalam.
References
External links
1960s Tamil-language films
1963 drama films
1963 films
Films directed by K. V. Srinivasan
Films scored by K. V. Mahadevan
Indian drama films |
Eusebio Jiménez Peñalver (1897 – death unknown) was a Cuban infielder in the Negro leagues and Cuban League in the 1920s.
A native of Havana, Cuba, Jiménez made his Negro leagues debut in 1920 with the Cuban Stars (East). He played for the Cuban Stars (West) in 1921 before returning to the East club in 1922, and played briefly for Habana of the Cuban League to finish his career.
References
External links
and Baseball-Reference Black Baseball stats and Seamheads
1897 births
Date of birth missing
Place of death missing
Year of death missing
Cuban Stars (East) players
Cuban Stars (West) players
Habana players
Baseball players from Havana
Baseball infielders |
Micheaux is a French surname. Notable people with the name include:
Larry Micheaux (born 1960), American basketball player
Nicki Micheaux (born c. 1971), American actress
Oscar Micheaux (1884–1951), American author and film director and producer
See also
Michaux (disambiguation)
French-language surnames |
Monte Brentonti (2,548 m) is a mountain of the Carnic Alps in the Belluno in Veneto, north-eastern Italy. It is the second highest peak of the Southern Carnics after Monte Terza Grande, and like its higher neighbour, is a Dolomitic mountain, being separated by the main Dolomite range only by the River Piave.
Its position on the border between two of the main Alpine ranges provides the summit of Monte Brentonti with a fantastic panorama of the Carnics and the Julian Alps to the north and east and the Dolomites to the south and west. It is usually climbed from the pass of Sella Ciampigotto to the south.
References
Mountains of the Alps
Mountains of Veneto |
Zhu Jiong (, born August 5, 1973) is a Chinese football manager and a former player.
Club career
Zhu Jiong began his career playing for Shanghai Shenhua youth team and would graduate to the senior team during the dawn of full professionalism at the beginning of the 1994 Chinese Jia-A League season. His ability at left back would see him gain significant playing time and by the end of the 1995 Chinese Jia-A League season he would go on to win the league title with Shenhua. His career was cut short when it was discovered that what he and the club thought was a minor meniscus injury was in fact a major cruciate ligament, which ended his career.
Management career
With his career cut short he would move into youth management and would receive his first major assignment in 2006 when he became the manager at the Shanghai Shenhua youth team. By 2007 he would move into assistant management when he joined Shaanxi Baorong Chanba where he was reunited with his old teammate from Shanghai Shenhua, Cheng Yaodong who was the club's manager. At the start of the 2009 Chinese league season Zhu got his first management position at second tier club Nanchang Bayi Hengyuan and in his debut season helped guided the club to a runners-up spot and promotion to the top tier.
Honours
Player
Shanghai Shenhua
Chinese Jia-A League: 1995
References
External links
Profile at Shanghai Shenxin website
1973 births
Living people
Chinese men's footballers
Footballers from Shanghai
Shanghai Shenhua F.C. players
Chinese football managers
Beijing Chengfeng F.C. managers
Shanghai Shenxin F.C. managers
Men's association football defenders |
```kotlin
/*
*/
package splitties.preferences
import android.content.Context
import android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT
import splitties.init.appCtx
import splitties.init.directBootCtx
internal actual fun getPreferencesStorage(
name: String?,
androidAvailableAtDirectBoot: Boolean
): PreferencesStorage = getSharedPreferences(name, androidAvailableAtDirectBoot)
internal fun getSharedPreferences(
name: String?,
androidAvailableAtDirectBoot: Boolean
): PreferencesStorage {
val actualName = name ?: "${appCtx.packageName}_preferences"
val storageCtx: Context = if (androidAvailableAtDirectBoot && SDK_INT > 24) {
// Moving the sharedPreferences from is done by the system only if you had it outside
// the direct boot available storage or if the device was running Android M or older,
// and just got updated.
directBootCtx.moveSharedPreferencesFrom(appCtx, actualName)
directBootCtx
} else appCtx
return storageCtx.getSharedPreferences(actualName, Context.MODE_PRIVATE)
}
actual typealias PreferencesStorage = android.content.SharedPreferences
actual typealias OnPreferenceChangeListener = android.content.SharedPreferences.OnSharedPreferenceChangeListener
actual typealias PreferencesEditor = android.content.SharedPreferences.Editor
``` |
Office of Chief Medical Examiner of the City of New York
Oklahoma Office of the Chief Medical Examiner
See also
Chief Medical Examiner |
Slovak Paradise () is a mountain range in eastern Slovakia. It is a part of the Spiš-Gemer Karst, which in turn is a part of the Slovak Ore Mountains, a major subdivision of the Western Carpathians. It is located between the towns of Spišská Nová Ves in the north and Dobšiná in the south. It is particularly known for its gorges and waterfalls. It is very popular with hikers as it has a number of unusual routes through gorges and waterfalls. There are numerous sections where fixed ladders are used to climb. The area is protected by Slovak Paradise National Park (Národný park Slovenský raj).
Characteristics
Slovak Paradise is a plain with high plateaus (800–1000 m AMSL). The highest mountain is Ondrejisko at 1,270 m. The area is mainly built of karst limestone (Geravy, Glac, Pelc and Skala plains) and dolomite (Tri kopce). The karst plateaus show phenomena such as sinkholes and limestone pavements (lapies). The climate is moderately cold.
Typical features are canyons, gorges, and ravines (Sokol, Suchá Belá, Piecky and Kyseľ), which form picturesque rocky scenes with waterfalls, and which were created mainly by the Hnilec and Hornád rivers and their tributaries. Eighty percent of the area is covered with spruce forests combined with yew trees.
There are more than 200 caves and underground abysses. Among the caves, Dobšiná Ice Cave and Medvedia jaskyňa (Bear Cave) are the best known ones.
There were many settlements of woodcutters, colliers and smelters in Slovak Paradise once, which were turned into tourist centers; for example, Dobšinská Maša, Dedinky, Mlynky, and Stratená.
Fauna
Notable and rare animals include the brown bear (Ursus arctos), golden eagle, common kestrel and the black stork. Quite common are red deer and wild boars, wolf (Canis lupus), lynx (Lynx lynx), and the otter (Lutra lutra).
Flora
The area is covered with Norway spruce (Picea abies), European beech (Fagus sylvatica), fir, larch, and Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris).
Important endemic plants in the area are the Carpathian harebell (Campanula carpatica), Pulsatilla slavica, Hesperis silvestris, Liguria sibirica, and Saxifraga paniculate. Other plants found in this area are the mountain tassel flower (Soldanella montana), martagon lily (Lilium martagon), and variegated monk's hood (Aconitum variegatum).
See also
Slovak Paradise National Park
Mountain Rescue Service (Slovakia)
References
External links
Slovak Paradise – Slovak Paradise National Park
Mountain ranges of Slovakia
Mountain ranges of the Western Carpathians
Spiš
nl:Slowaaks paradijs
ro:Parcul național Paradis slovac |
```java
/*
* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
* found in the LICENSE file.
*/
package io.flutter.editor;
import com.intellij.openapi.project.Project;
import io.flutter.dart.FlutterDartAnalysisServer;
import io.flutter.inspector.InspectorGroupManagerService;
/**
* Context with references to data useful for widget editing code.
*/
public class WidgetEditingContext {
public final Project project;
public final FlutterDartAnalysisServer flutterDartAnalysisService;
public final InspectorGroupManagerService inspectorGroupManagerService;
public final EditorPositionService editorPositionService;
public WidgetEditingContext(
Project project,
FlutterDartAnalysisServer flutterDartAnalysisService,
InspectorGroupManagerService inspectorGroupManagerService,
EditorPositionService editorPositionService
) {
this.project = project;
this.flutterDartAnalysisService = flutterDartAnalysisService;
this.inspectorGroupManagerService = inspectorGroupManagerService;
this.editorPositionService = editorPositionService;
}
}
``` |
Khugan (, also Romanized as Khūgān and Khowgān; also known as Khūgān-e Bālā, Khūgān-e ‘Olyá, and Kūkān) is a village in Salehan Rural District, in the Central District of Khomeyn County, Markazi Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 775, in 244 families.
References
Populated places in Khomeyn County |
Mike Donovan (September 27, 1847 – March 24, 1918) also known as Professor Mike Donovan and Mike O'Donovan was a middleweight boxer of the bare-knuckle era and later became one of the foremost teachers of the sport.
Biography
Professional boxing career
During his career, Donovan fought John L. Sullivan. He fought John Shanssey in a bout refereed by a young 21-year-old Wyatt Earp on July 4, 1868 or 1869 in Cheyenne, Wyoming.
Life as instructor after retirement from boxing
After his active boxing career ended, Donovan became a boxing instructor at the New York Athletic Club. He taught United States President Teddy Roosevelt and his sons how to box.
Personal life, death and legacy
He was married to Cecilia and had 8 children: John J. Donovan, Margaret Donovan, Henry H. Donovan, Arthur Donovan, Mary V. Donovan, Helen Donovan, Lucy A. Donovan and Katherine Donovan. Donovan died from complications from a bout with pneumonia he developed while teaching a boxing class at one of the armories located near where he had resided in the Bronx, New York area on March 24, 1918, at St. Francis Hospital there, where he had been hospitalized for a week after coming down with pneumonia, at the age of 70. He was survived by his wife and children, who all had been at his bedside when he died.
After his death, Donovan's will indicated that his last name was actually O'Donovan. His silver championship belt was bequeathed to his son, Arthur Donovan (who himself would later become a legend in the boxing sport as a referee), who was serving in the U.S. Army, in the 105th Field Artillery at Spartanburg, South Carolina at the time, during World War I. His grandson, Art Donovan Jr., is a member of the Pro Football Hall of Fame.
Honors
Donovan has been elected to the IBHOF.
Notes/References
The Boxing Register: International Boxing Hall of Fame Official Record Book (4th Edition), By James B. Roberts, Alexander G. Skutt, page 23, McBooks Press, Ithaca, NY, , 2006.
External links
IBHOF Bio
Professor Mike Donovan at the International Boxing Hall of Fame (IBHOF)
The Cyber Boxing Zone Encyclopedia -- Old Timer: "Professor" Mike Donovan
Biography and Stats in The Boxing Register: IBHOF Official Record Book at Google Books
1847 births
1918 deaths
Boxers from Chicago
Middleweight boxers
International Boxing Hall of Fame inductees
Bare-knuckle boxers
Deaths from pneumonia in New York City
American male boxers |
Alberto Rojo Blas (born 1975) is a Spanish politician, Mayor of Guadalajara since June 2019. He previously served as Mayor of Hita from 2003 to 2011. He is a member of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE).
Biography
Born in 1975 in Guadalajara, Rojo earned a diploma in Business Sciencies from the University of Alcalá. He become a member of the Socialist Youth organization in Guadalajara, becoming their Secretary-General, in what it was his first political responsibility. He was Mayor of Hita between 2003 and 2011. He was a member of the 6th Cortes of Castilla–La Mancha (2003-2007). Employed at the logistics company Grupo Pol between 2010 and 2015, Rojo was appointed as Delegate of the Junta de Comunidades de Castilla–La Mancha in Guadalajara in 2015. He led the PSOE list vis-à-vis the May 2019 municipal election in Guadalajara. Following the announcement of a government agreement with Citizens, Rojo was invested Mayor on 15 June 2019.
He was elected to the 15th Congress of Deputies from Guadalajara in the 2023 Spanish general election.
References
1975 births
Living people
Mayors of places in Castilla–La Mancha
Guadalajara, Spain municipal councillors
Members of the 6th Cortes of Castilla–La Mancha
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party politicians
University of Alcalá alumni
Members of the 15th Congress of Deputies (Spain)
21st-century Spanish politicians |
The City of Moonee Valley is a local government area located within the metropolitan area of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. It comprises the north-western suburbs between 3 and 13 kilometres from the Melbourne city centre, and in June 2018, the city had a population of 127,883.
History
Moonee Valley was formed in December 1994 after the merger of the City of Essendon and eastern parts of the City of Keilor.
The original council logo from 1994 was replaced in February 2010.
Exchange prefixes in the city are 937x, 837x, 933x or 833x (the latter left over from the old City of Keilor).
Features
The Moonee Valley is a culturally diverse region with a substantial residential population and various commercial set-ups and industries. It comprises the Moonee Valley Racecourse, Essendon Airport and has several shopping precincts, restaurants, parks and offices. It is well connected and easily accessible through trams and the Craigieburn train line. It is also a thriving business centre, with close to 10,000 businesses operating in the region.
Council
Wards
The City of Moonee Valley has three wards: Buckley, Myrnong and Rose Hill.
Buckley Ward comprises Essendon Fields, Essendon North, Strathmore, Aberfeldie, most of Essendon and Strathmore Heights, and parts of Moonee Ponds and Essendon West.
Myrnong Ward comprises Ascot Vale, Flemington, Travancore, most of Moonee Ponds and part of Essendon.
Rose Hill Ward comprises Avondale Heights, Keilor East, Airport West, Niddrie, most of Essendon West and part of Strathmore Heights.
Current composition
Councillors are elected from the three multi-member wards, each electing three members, for a total of nine councillors. The current council was elected in October 2020, as its composition is:
Mayors
The current Mayor is Pierce Tyson and the Deputy Mayor is Samantha Byrne. They were elected by council in October 2022 and will serve the 2022/23 year.
Past councillors
Multi-member wards (2008−2024)
Townships and localities
At the 2021 census, the city had a population of 121,851 up from 116,671 at the 2016 census.
^ - Territory divided with another LGA
See also
Moonee Valley Racing Club
List of places on the Victorian Heritage Register in the City of Moonee Valley
Notes
References
External links
Official website
Local government areas in Melbourne
1994 establishments in Australia
Populated places established in 1994 |
Liquid Kids is a 1990 platform arcade video game developed and published by Taito. Starring the hippopotamus Hipopo, players travel through the land of Woody-Lake throwing water bombs, jumping on and off platforms to navigate level obstacles while dodging and defeating monsters in order to rescue Tamasun from her captor, the Fire Demon. The game was ported to the PC Engine and Sega Saturn. Home computer versions were in development but none were officially released to the public.
Liquid Kids enjoyed success in arcades among players, garnering positive reception from critics, while its home conversions were also met with similarly positive response from gaming magazines who reviewed it as an import title.
Gameplay
Liquid Kids is a platform game where players assume the role of Hipopo, a hippopotamus who fights his way across various stages set in the land of Woody-Lake against enemies led by Fire Demon in search of his missing girlfriend Tamasun while rescuing other hippos along the way. Hipopo is armed with water bombs that can be thrown at enemies to soak and damage them. Once soaked, enemies can be kicked and destroyed completely. Undefeated enemies will dry out and recover after a short time period. Small plants also appear on certain levels which can be "watered", causing them to grow and creating new platforms. He can also collect cakes and other items to gain more points. Getting hit by enemies results in losing a life, as well as a penalty of lowering Hipopo's status to his original state. There is also an invisible time limit. If the player takes too long to complete the stage, a jingle will play along with "Hurry Up!" music and the screen will get dimmer, along with the little demon from the Hipopo and Tamasun cutscenes chasing the player until he catches them. The game is over once all lives are lost, unless players insert more credits into the arcade machine to continue playing.
Release
Liquid Kids was first released in arcades by Taito in August 1990, using the Taito F2 System board. The soundtrack was composed by Kazuko "Karu" Umino. On January 21, 1991, an album containing music from the game and Space Gun was co-published exclusively in Japan by Scitron and Pony Canyon. The title was first ported to the PC Engine by Taito and released exclusively in Japan on January 17, 1992. It is a faithful conversion that retains most of the gameplay elements from the arcade original but a number of graphical effects were removed such as the time transitions and parallax scrolling. This version would later be re-released for the Wii's Virtual Console in 2008. A near-arcade perfect port was developed and published by Ving for the Sega Saturn on October 22, 1998. It was also included in the Taito Legends 2 (Taito Memories 2 in Japan) for Xbox, PlayStation 2 and Microsoft Windows in 2006. The original arcade version is planned to be included as part of the Taito Egret II mini console. An Amiga port was completed by Ocean France, but not released by Ocean Software. Likewise, an Atari ST version was also in development but never released by Ocean. Liquid Kids was released on Nintendo Switch and PlayStation 4 as part of the Arcade Archives series in December 2021.
Reception
In Japan, Game Machine listed Liquid Kids on their November 15, 1990 issue as being the seventeenth most-successful table arcade unit of the month, outperforming titles such as Parodius! From Myth to Laughter and Magic Sword. The arcade original was also met with positive reception from critics since its initial release. The PC Engine conversion was met with positive reception from critics.
Legacy
Hipopo makes cameo appearances in Arkanoid vs. Space Invaders.
Notes
References
External links
Liquid Kids at GameFAQs
Liquid Kids at Giant Bomb
Liquid Kids at Killer List of Videogames
Liquid Kids at MobyGames
1990 video games
Arcade video games
Cancelled Amiga games
Cancelled Atari ST games
Nintendo Switch games
Platformers
PlayStation 4 games
Sega Saturn games
Taito arcade games
TurboGrafx-16 games
Virtual Console games
Video games developed in Japan
Multiplayer and single-player video games
Hamster Corporation games |
Sarego is a town and comune in the province of Vicenza, Veneto, north-eastern Italy. It is southwest of Vicenza. SP500 goes through the town of Sarego.
Main sights
In the frazione of Meledo, there are two incomplete villas designed by Andrea Palladio:
Villa Trissino
Villa Arnaldi
Sport
The local football club is A.C. M.M. Sarego A.S.D.
Sources
(Google Maps)
Page at Comuni Italiani
Cities and towns in Veneto |
The Anglican Chapel of Salvador was an Anglican church located in Salvador, capital of the Brazilian state of Bahia. First subject to the Church of England and then to the Anglican Episcopal Church of Brazil, the chapel was demolished in 1975 to make room for the Britânia Mansion residential building.
History
Anglicanism first arrived in Brazil in the early 19th century in the context of the transfer of the Portuguese court to Brazil. In 1810 Portugal and the United Kingdom signed the Treaty of Commerce and Navigation, which permitted the construction of Anglican chapels in Brazil, as long as they did not resemble religious temples and did not seek the conversion of Brazilians. That same year, the first Anglican services in the country took place – in English and aimed exclusively at foreigners. The Anglican chaplaincy of Salvador was established in 1815 and its services were initially held in private residences.
In 1811 Marcos de Noronha e Brito, then Governor of Bahia, authorized the construction of the British Cemetery in the Barra slope. An Anglican chapel – known as Saint George's Church or British Church – was inaugurated there for the burial ceremonies of Anglo-Brazilians and people from other nationalities. After Independence, then chaplain Edward Parker bought a piece of land near the Campo Grande square for the construction of a religious building for the Anglican community of Salvador. The Anglican Chapel was opened in October 1853 by the Saint George Society. As in Rio de Janeiro, the local British community referred to the temple as Christ Church. At the same time, the local government was finishing its urbanization works in the Campo Grande square, which would be used by the British for their cricket matches.
The Anglican Chapel of Salvador was modelled after Classical architecture and was the second largest non-Roman Catholic church built in Brazil. During the Empire, Catholicism remained the state religion of the country and non-Catholic churches were still forbidden to resemble churches, with towers and bells. It was only after the Proclamation of the Republic – when Brazil was transformed into a secular state – that this obligation ceased to exist and Anglicans could finally held their services in Portuguese and seek to convert Brazilians. That prompted the Episcopal Church to create the missionary district of Brazil, which would originate the Anglican Episcopal Church of Brazil after the merge of the British chaplaincies and the American missions in the mid-20th century.
In 1975, with the increase of real estate speculation in the area surrounding the Campo Grande square, a construction company negotiated with the Saint George Society the exchange of the site of the chapel for the construction of a new church in Pituba. Therefore, the chapel was demolished that year, making room for the Britânia Mansion residential building. The following year, the Saint George Society was no longer responsible for organizing the Anglican church in Salvador; that prerogative was given to the Anglican Parish of the Good Shepherd. In 2010 the parish transferred its headquarters to a new temple located in the Bonfim neighbourhood, while keeping its church in Pituba. That same year, the parish was legally separated from the Saint George Society, which became a non-profit organization with no direct link to the Anglican Episcopal Church of Brazil, responsible only for the maintenance of the British Cemetery.
References
Anglican Episcopal Church of Brazil
Anglican churches in Brazil
Churches in Salvador, Bahia
Destroyed churches
Buildings and structures demolished in 1975 |
```html
<div class="modal-header success">
<h5 class="modal-title" id="modal-title">
Choose connection
<a class="modal-close pull-right" ng-click="close()">
<i class="mdi mdi-close"></i>
</a>
</h5>
</div>
<div class="modal-body" ng-if="alerts.length">
<!--<p>Choose a connection</p>-->
<div class="no-margin" uib-alert ng-repeat="alert in alerts" ng-class="'alert-' + (alert.type || 'warning')" close="closeAlert($index)">{{alert.msg}}</div>
</div>
<table class="table table-hover">
<tr>
<th width="1"></th>
<th>name</th>
<th>Kong admin URL</th>
<th>Kong version</th>
</tr>
<tr data-ng-repeat="connection in connections"
class="clickable"
data-ng-click="activateConnection(connection)"
>
<td width="1">
<div data-ng-if="connection.checkingConnection">
<fading-circle-spinner class="spinner"></fading-circle-spinner>
</div>
<div data-ng-if="!connection.checkingConnection">
<input type="checkbox" ng-checked="user.node.id == connection.id">
<!--<i class="material-icons text-primary">{{user.node.id == connection.id ? '' : ''}}</i>-->
</div>
</td>
<td><strong>{{connection.name}}</strong></td>
<td>{{connection.kong_admin_url}}</td>
<td>{{connection.kong_version.split("-").join(".")}}</td>
</tr>
</table>
``` |
Vaddiraju Ravichandra is an Indian politician. He is a Member of Parliament, representing Telangana in the Rajya Sabha the upper house of Indian Parliament as a member of the Telangana Rashtra Samithi. Ravichandra, popularly known as Gayatri Ravi, is the Founder Chairman of Gayatri Group, president of Telangana Granite Quarry Owners Association and also the honorary President of the Telangana Munnuru Kapu All Association JAC and the National Union of Backward Castes.
Personal life
Vaddiraju Ravichandra was born in Inugurthy village, Kesamudram mandal, Mahabubabad district of Telangana on 22 March, 1964 to Narayana and Venkata Narsamma.
Political Life
Vaddiraju Ravichandra contested 2018 Telangana Legislative Assembly election as congress candidate from Warangal East Assembly constituency and he lost the election to Nannapuneni Narender of the TRS. He later Joined TRS party in 2019. Ravichandra has been nominated for the by-election caused by the resignation of TRS member Banda Prakash on 18 May 2022 and was unanimously elected to the Rajya Sabha on 23 May 2022.
References
Rajya Sabha members from Telangana
21st-century Indian politicians
Bharat Rashtra Samithi politicians
1964 births
Living people |
This is a list of San Diego State Aztecs football players in the NFL Draft.
Key
Selections
References
San Diego State
San Diego State Aztecs in the NFL Draft
San Diego State Aztecs NFL Draft
San Diego State Aztecs NFL Draft |
```turing
#! /usr/bin/env perl
#
# in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
# path_to_url
use OpenSSL::Test::Simple;
simple_test("test_hmac", "hmactest");
``` |
The Accrediting Commission of Career Schools and Colleges (ACCSC) is a private, 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization in the United States that provides national accreditation to private post-secondary educational institutions. It is recognized by the United States Department of Education as an independent accrediting agency. Established in 1965, it is based in Arlington, Virginia.
The U.S. Department of Education identifies the scope of ACCSC recognition as the accreditation of private post-secondary institutions offering non-degree programs or associate, bachelor's and master's degrees in programs that are "predominantly organized to educate students for occupational, trade and technical careers, and institutions that offer programs via distance education."
In 2021, the accrediting agency received a 3-year renewal from the National Advisory Committee on Institutional Quality and Integrity (NACIQI).
ACCSC reports that it is "the institutional accrediting body for over 650 post-secondary, trade and technical schools that provide education to over 150,000 students." NACIQI reports that ACCSC "currently oversees 370 institutions that receive a total of $2.76 billion per year in Title IV funds."
Involvement in US Homeland Security Operations
The University of Northern New Jersey, which claimed to have been accredited by the commission, never actually offered any classes. The University of Northern New Jersey was actually a front organization used by federal investigators to trap individuals engaged in student visa fraud. The executive director of the ACCSC stated that it had listed the University of Northern New Jersey as being accredited on its website in order to cooperate with the federal investigation.
The University of Farmington was another front organization used by federal investigators to trap individuals engaged in student visa fraud. Federal prosecutors said that over 600 students enrolled at the University of Farmington only to obtain a visa to the United States and not to actually study. The ACCSC also listed the University of Farmington as having been accredited.
Student outcomes
At the NACIQI meeting for ACCSC in July 2021, Third Way reported that "40 percent of all ACCSC institutions enrolled low-income students who were failing to earn as much as a high school graduate even 10 years after enrollment."
Government scrutiny
Three ACCSC clients, The Center for Excellence in Higher Education (owner of Independence University),
Vatterott College, and Premier Education Group have faced government investigations.
See also
List of recognized accreditation associations of higher learning
References
External links
Organizations based in Virginia
Organizations established in 1965
1965 establishments in Virginia
Educational organizations based in the United States
School accreditors |
Fabresema valeriae is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Jeremy Daniel Holloway in 1979. It is found in New Caledonia.
References
Lithosiini
Moths described in 1979 |
The Swiss Women's Basketball Championship, or SB League Women, is the highest tier level of women's professional club basketball competition in Switzerland. Currently the SB League Women is granted one spot in the FIBA Eurocup.
History
The 2019–20 season ended prematurely due to the coronavirus pandemic in Switzerland and in March 2020 the Swiss Basketball Executive Committee announced that no team would be awarded the national championship title.
Current teams (2019-20)
BCF Elfic Fribourg
BC Winterthur
BBC Troistorrents
Genève Elite Basket
Hélios VS Basket
Espérance Sportive Pully
BC Alte Kanti Aarau
Nyon Basket Féminin
Riva Basket
Champions
Source
References
External links
Profile at eurobasket.com
Switzerland
Basketball leagues in Switzerland
Sports leagues established in 1940
1940 establishments in Switzerland
Women's basketball in Switzerland
Professional sports leagues in Switzerland |
Hollie Florance (née Grima, born 16 December 1983 in Launceston, Tasmania) is an Australian women's basketball player. She is 190 cm tall, weighs 84 kg and plays in the Centre position. She attended the Australian Institute of Sport in 2000 to 2002. She was named the WNBL MVP during the 2006–07 season playing for the Bulleen Boomers. During the 2007/08 season she played offshore in the Italian Serie A League suiting up for Italmoka Pozzuoli. She has represented her country on numerous occasions, debuting at the 2002 World Championships in China where the Australian team won bronze. She has also won a silver medal at the 2008 Olympics after missing out on selection during the 2004 Olympics. She was also part of the Australian team that won the gold medal at the world championships in 2006 and the 2006 Commonwealth Games in Melbourne. Hollie is of Maltese heritage.
Personal life
In mid-2011, Grima was diagnosed with adenocarcinoma in situ, an early form of cervical cancer. As a result, she retired from international basketball, and announced that it is unlikely that she would be involved in the 2012 London Olympics.
She is the sister of Australian rules footballers Nathan, Todd and Alex Grima.
See also
Australia women's national basketball team
WNBL Most Valuable Player Award, (season 2006/07)
WNBL Top Shooter Award, (season 2006/07)
WNBL All-Star Five, (season 2006/07)
References
Beijing 2008 Athlete Profile
External links
1983 births
Living people
Australian women's basketball players
Australian people of Maltese descent
Centers (basketball)
Olympic basketball players for Australia
Olympic silver medalists for Australia
Basketball players at the 2008 Summer Olympics
Basketball players at the 2006 Commonwealth Games
Commonwealth Games gold medallists for Australia
Olympic medalists in basketball
Melbourne Boomers players
Australian Institute of Sport basketball (WNBL) players
Medalists at the 2008 Summer Olympics
Sportspeople from Launceston, Tasmania
Sportswomen from Tasmania
Commonwealth Games medallists in basketball
21st-century Australian women
Medallists at the 2006 Commonwealth Games |
The Ford Discovery Centre was an interactive automobile museum located in Geelong, Victoria, Australia. It was operated by Ford Heritage Ltd, a Not for Profit Trust set up to showcase and preserve the heritage of the Ford Motor Company in Australia.
Overview
The museum, which extended over two floors, featured various Ford vehicles, a theatre and some car-related games and activities. It was opened to the public by Jeff Kennett in April 1999. Around 20,000 visitors a year attended the centre.
The centre closed its doors to the public on .
See also
List of automobile museums
References
External links
Official Website (Archived)
Automobile museums in Australia
Museums established in 1999
Museums in Victoria (state)
Discovery Centre
Tourist attractions in Geelong
1999 establishments in Australia
Buildings and structures in Geelong
2012 disestablishments in Australia |
Duane Anthony James (born January 20, 1983, in New York City) is a professional basketball player. He's known for being LeBron James' cousin.
Pro career
He played at Miami Dade Junior College. He completed his last two years of college at Binghamton University (NCAA), averaging 7.6 points and 4.7 rebounds in 20.7 minutes per game during his senior year.
He began his professional experience in Europe in the 2007–08 season, where he played in the first division of Denmark for the Horsholm 79ers. He achieved some spectacular numbers: 15.3 points, 6.3 rebounds, 1.4 assists and 1.8 steals. He was selected to play the All Star 2008. The following year, he went to the UK to play for the PAWS London Capital of the British Basketball League and then for the Leicester Riders.
The 2009–10 season he arrived to Spain after being the third leading scorer in the British Basketball League, with 19.9 points per game, and third best stealer with 2.7 per game. His destination was the CB Guadalajara, but before the end of the year he returned to the UK and BBL to play again for the Leicester Riders, where he averaged 11.4 points, 3.9 rebounds and 1.2 assists, helping the team to reach the semifinals of the playoffs for the title.
In January 2014 he joined the Cáceres 2016 Basket. In the 2015/16 season, he played for Fundación CB Granada, where he averaged 12.5 points, 6.3 rebounds, 1.2 assists and 1.1 steals per game.
References
External links
Eurobasket.com profile
RealGM profile
1983 births
Living people
American expatriate basketball people in Antigua and Barbuda
American expatriate basketball people in Bolivia
American expatriate basketball people in Denmark
American expatriate basketball people in El Salvador
American expatriate basketball people in Nicaragua
American expatriate basketball people in Panama
American expatriate basketball people in Spain
American expatriate basketball people in the United Kingdom
American men's basketball players
Basketball players from New York City
Binghamton Bearcats men's basketball players
Cáceres Ciudad del Baloncesto players
CB Guadalajara players
Hørsholm 79ers players
Leicester Riders players
London Lions (basketball) players
Miami Dade Sharks men's basketball players
Oviedo CB players
Power forwards (basketball) |
```smalltalk
"
`AthensCanvas` instance is a central object which is used to perform drawings on a surface.
Please note, that Athens does not allow you to instantiate canvas directly, instead you obtain a ready to use instance as an argument in `#drawDuring:` message, sent to athens surface:
```
surface drawDuring: [:canvas | .... ]
```
Using canvas outside a `#drawDuring:` method is highly discouraged. Doing so may lead to unpredicted behavior/data corruption/image crash.
"
Class {
#name : 'AthensCanvas',
#superclass : 'Object',
#instVars : [
'paint',
'surface',
'shape',
'fontRenderer',
'paintMode',
'paintCache'
],
#category : 'Athens-Core-Base',
#package : 'Athens-Core',
#tag : 'Base'
}
{ #category : 'instance creation' }
AthensCanvas class >> new [
self error: 'An AthensCanvas are created with on:'
]
{ #category : 'private' }
AthensCanvas class >> on: aSurface [
^ self basicNew initializeWithSurface: aSurface
]
{ #category : 'caching' }
AthensCanvas >> cacheAt: anObject ifAbsentPut: aBlock [
^ surface cacheAt: anObject ifAbsentPut: aBlock
]
{ #category : 'clipping' }
AthensCanvas >> clipBy: aRectangle during: aBlock [
"Set a clipping rectangle during drawing operations performed in aBlock.
Note that the clipping rectangle is intersected with the currently active clipping rectangle"
^surface clipBy: aRectangle during: aBlock
]
{ #category : 'paths' }
AthensCanvas >> createPath: aPathCreatingBlock [
"Create new path. A path creating block should be a monadic block,
which will get a path builder instance as argument. See AthensPathBuilder
for available protocol.
The resulting path object can be later used for drawing.
"
^ surface createPath: aPathCreatingBlock
]
{ #category : 'paths' }
AthensCanvas >> createRectanglePath: aRectangle [
^ surface createRectanglePath: aRectangle
]
{ #category : 'masking' }
AthensCanvas >> disableMask [
^ surface disableMask
]
{ #category : 'drawing' }
AthensCanvas >> draw [
"Fill the currently selected shape with currently selected paint"
^ shape paintFillsUsing: paint on: self
]
{ #category : 'drawing' }
AthensCanvas >> draw: anObject [
"A generic dispatch method to draw anObject on receiver.
the object should understand #drawOnAthensCanvas: message"
^ anObject drawOnAthensCanvas: self
]
{ #category : 'drawing' }
AthensCanvas >> drawShape: anObject [
"A convenience method, which sets the current shape to anObject and then fills it
with currently selected paint"
self
setShape: anObject;
draw
]
{ #category : 'drawing text' }
AthensCanvas >> drawString: aString [
"Draw a string using currently selected font.
Answer a total advance of rendered string "
^ fontRenderer renderCharacters: aString from: 1 to: aString size
]
{ #category : 'drawing text' }
AthensCanvas >> drawString: aString from: start to: end [
"Draw a portion of string using currently selected font.
Answer a total advance of rendered portion"
^ fontRenderer renderCharacters: aString from: start to: end
]
{ #category : 'masking' }
AthensCanvas >> enableMask [
^ surface enableMask
]
{ #category : 'caching' }
AthensCanvas >> flushCacheAt: anObject [
"Flush (delete) any cached value(s) identified by given object, anObject.
A surface using identity comparison for object identifiers.
Answer receiver.
"
surface flushCacheAt: anObject
]
{ #category : 'initialization' }
AthensCanvas >> initializeWithSurface: anAthensSurface [
surface := anAthensSurface
]
{ #category : 'clipping' }
AthensCanvas >> isVisible: aRectangle [
"Check if rectangle are not fully clipped by current clipping coordinates"
^ true
]
{ #category : 'accessing' }
AthensCanvas >> paint [
^ paint
]
{ #category : 'paint' }
AthensCanvas >> paintCache [
^ paintCache ifNil: [
paintCache := LRUCache new maximumWeight: 100 ]
]
{ #category : 'accessing' }
AthensCanvas >> paintMode [
"Answer the current paint mode controller.
The answered object should conform to AthensPaintMode public protocol."
^ paintMode
]
{ #category : 'transformation matrices' }
AthensCanvas >> paintTransform [
"Answer the paint transformation matrix controller.
The answered object should conform to AthensTransform public protocol."
^ surface paintTransform
]
{ #category : 'transformation matrices' }
AthensCanvas >> pathTransform [
"Answer the path transformation matrix controller.
The answered object should conform to AthensTransform public protocol."
^ surface pathTransform
]
{ #category : 'drawing text' }
AthensCanvas >> setFont: aFont [
"Set the current font of receiver. Font object should answer a glyph renderer instance,
compatible with glyph renderer protocol"
^ fontRenderer := aFont glyphRendererOn: surface
]
{ #category : 'paint' }
AthensCanvas >> setPaint: aPaint [
"set the current paint of receiver"
paint = aPaint ifTrue:[ ^ paint ].
paint := self paintCache at: aPaint ifAbsentPut: [ aPaint asAthensPaintOn: self ].
^ paint
]
{ #category : 'accessing' }
AthensCanvas >> setShape: anObject [
"Set the current shape of receiver"
shape := anObject asAthensShapeOn: self
]
{ #category : 'paint' }
AthensCanvas >> setStrokePaint: aPaint [
"use paint as stroke paint, note conversion to #asStrokePaintOn:"
paint := (aPaint asAthensPaintOn: self) asStrokePaintOn: self.
^ paint
]
{ #category : 'accessing' }
AthensCanvas >> surface [
"Answer an Athens surface, to which receiver is bound to"
^ surface
]
``` |
The 2016–17 Tennessee Tech Golden Eagles men's basketball team represented Tennessee Technological University during the 2016–17 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Golden Eagles, led by sixth-year head coach Steve Payne, played their home games at the Eblen Center in Cookeville, Tennessee and were members of the East Division of the Ohio Valley Conference. They finished the season 12–20, 8–8 in OVC play to finish in a tie for fourth place in the East Division. As the No. 6 seed in the OVC tournament, they lost in the first round to Murray State.
Previous season
The Eagles finished the 2015–16 season 19–12, 11–5 in OVC play to finish in a three-way tie for second place in the East Division. They lost in the first round of the OVC tournament to Austin Peay. They were invited to the inaugural Vegas 16, which only had 8 teams, where they lost in the quarterfinals to Old Dominion.
Preseason
In a vote of Ohio Valley Conference head men's basketball coaches and sports information directors, Tennessee Tech was picked to finish in fourth place in the East Division of the OVC. Aleksa Jugovic was selected to the All-OVC Preseason Team.
Roster
Schedule and results
|-
!colspan=9 style=| Non-conference regular season
|-
!colspan=9 style=| Ohio Valley Conference regular season
|-
!colspan=9 style=| Ohio Valley Conference tournament
References
Tennessee Tech Golden Eagles men's basketball seasons
Tennessee Tech
Tennessee Tech Golden Eagles men's basketball
Tennessee Tech Golden Eagles men's basketball |
The Christian Coalition was an Evangelical Christian political party operating in New Zealand. It was an alliance of the now-defunct Christian Heritage Party and the Christian Democrats, New Zealand's two theologically conservative Christian parties. The Christian Coalition did not meet with the success that it hoped for, and was eventually dissolved.
The Coalition was established for the purpose of contesting the 1996 election, which was the first to be held using the new mixed member proportional (MMP) voting system. Under MMP, it would not be necessary for the party to win any electorate seats – it merely needed to gain more than five percent of the national vote. The party was led by the Christian Democrat's leader Graeme Lee and the Christian Heritage leader Graham Capill.
In terms of policy, the Coalition generally pursued goals located somewhere between those of the Christian Democrats and Christian Heritage. At times, there appeared to be dispute between the two groups, with the Christian Democrats pursuing a more moderate path and Christian Heritage insisting upon a hard line. There were also complaints from the Christian Democrats that Christian Heritage was dominating the Coalition, and that Graham Capill (leader of Christian Heritage and Co-leader of the Coalition as a whole) was running the party "autocratically".
Despite the internal differences within the party, however, the Coalition steadily rose in the polls. As the election drew closer, some polls showed the Coalition passing the critical five percent threshold. As the result, the party came under intense media scrutiny and was criticized by its opponents. Rather than assisting the party, however, the increased media coverage appeared to damage its chances, with many people expressing worry about the more extreme elements of the party. The Coalition claimed that the media coverage about it was biased, saying that the news media set out to "falsely" portray them as extremist. Opponents of the Coalition, however, said that the intense media scrutiny penetrated an artificial layer of reasonableness that the Coalition had adopted, revealing the party's allegedly true character. Whatever the case, the party's polling dropped below the five percent threshold once again.
In the election itself, the Christian Coalition gained 4.33% of the vote, ranking sixth. It would have needed around 13,000 more votes to enter parliament. None of the Coalition's thirty-seven electoral constituency candidates were successful.
In May 1997, the Christian Coalition disbanded, with the Christian Democrats and Christian Heritage going their own separate ways. The Christian Democrats later "secularised" themselves, removing the explicitly religious nature of their party while keeping the same policy outlook. The resultant party, Future New Zealand, merged with the United Party to form the current United Future New Zealand. Ironically, the latter split in 2007, with disgruntled fundamentalist ex-UFNZ members forming a more intransigent entity, The Kiwi Party.
Christian Heritage remained an independent party, but did not meet with the same success that it did while part of the Coalition. At the New Zealand general election, 1999 it polled 2.4% and at the New Zealand general election, 2002 it polled 1.3%, finally in the New Zealand general election, 2005, it polled 0.12 percent, its lowest ever poll rating.
Christian Heritage New Zealand and Destiny New Zealand also tried to form a second "Christian Coalition" in 2004, but were unsuccessful. In October 2006, CHNZ Leader Ewen McQueen announced the closure of CHNZ after ex-CHNZ leader Graham Capill had been jailed on multiple counts of pedophilia. Destiny New Zealand did not prove politically viable, nor did its successor, the Family Party of New Zealand.
Electoral results
See also
Christian politics in New Zealand
Christian Coalition
Defunct Christian political parties#
Christian political parties in New Zealand
Political parties established in 1995
1995 establishments in New Zealand
Political parties disestablished in 1997
1997 disestablishments in New Zealand |
Frederick Sproston Challener (1869–1959), also known as F.S. Challener, was a Canadian painter of murals as well as an easel painter of oils and watercolours and a draftsman in black-and-white and pastel. He also did illustrations for books and commercial art. He "easily ranks with the first few mural decorators in Canada", wrote Newton MacTavish, author of The Fine Arts in Canada (MacMillan, 1925)
Biography
Early years
Challener was born in Whetstone, Middlesex, England. His family moved to Canada in 1870, but returned to England in 1876 where Frederick attended school, then came back to Canada permanently in 1883. He worked as an office boy for a business firm and drew individuals he saw from a window. Artist and photographer, John Arthur Fraser, of the Notman and Fraser firm, recognized his talent and paid for him to attend the Ontario School of Art at night (from 1884 to 1886). Afterwards, Challener studied at the Toronto Art Students League (1885-1889) and privately with George Agnew Reid for some years from 1890 on while working for the Toronto Lithographing Company. After five years there, he became a newspaper artist and worked as a full-time artist thereafter.
Career
Challener's first commission for a mural painting was for two ceiling panels for McConkey's restaurant in 1895, his second for the proscenium arch in the Russell Theatre, Ottawa (1897) for which he won a competition with his The Arts Paying Homage to the Drama (one of the roundels and the maquette were preserved in the collection of the National Gallery of Canada when the restaurant was demolished). After travelling through Europe and the Middle East in 1898–1899, Challener began working as a muralist in earnest and participated in commissions such as the decoration of the recently completed Toronto City Hall. He created murals for hotels, such as Fort Rouillé in Toronto's King Edward Hotel (1900) and Winnipeg's Royal Alexandra Hotel (1906-1912) (the four surviving panels are in the Manitoba Archives); theatres, such as the Royal Alexandra Theatre in Toronto (1906); and office buildings and passenger boats such as the S.S. Kingston, the S.S. Toronto and the S.S. Montreal (1900-1902). For the Parkwood Estate, the family home of Colonel Robert Samuel McLaughlin, from 1924 to 1926, he painted three large murals for the Grand Hall of the residence as well as 14 paintings for McLaughlin's billiard room which showed the Colonel's life, his family and friends.
In painting murals, Challener was part of a chapter in Canadian Art called Decorative Painting based on William Morris`s Arts and Crafts movement. In Canada, the Arts and Crafts Society of Canada was founded by George Agnew Reid and others in 1903. It became the Canadian Society of Applied Art in 1905, and combined with a City Beautiful movement to encourage murals in civic and commercial establishments. In Toronto, the Society of Mural Decorators was founded in 1897 by Reid, Challener, William Cruikshank and Edmund Wyly Grier. Many artists, both before and after the society was formed, executed murals, only Challener was one of the few who made a career of it. "He has produced some very clever and important decorations", wrote E. F. B. Johnston in 1914. (Johnston used "clever" in a positive sense. On the same page of text, he praised Challener as having "perhaps the keenest sense of light and brilliancy of colour of any of the Canadian painters").
In 1890, Challener became a member of the Ontario Society of Artists and he showed with the Society often from 1890 to 1951 and in the Canadian National Exhibition from about 1890 to 1947 as well as in many shows organized by the National Gallery of Canada and Art Gallery of Ontario. In 1891, Challener first exhibited with the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts and he showed with the academy almost every year thereafter until 1948. He was elected to full membership in 1899. The Montreal Gazette wrote of Challener on April 19 of that year that his work entitles him to a place among the foremost of Canadian artists since it is, in the main, "serious and sincere".
In 1900, he showed A Singing Lesson (1900) at the Royal Canadian Academy (it was also shown in the Art Association of Montreal and in the Rochester Art Club Annual Exhibition in 1902). The model for the man in the mirror was Challener's close friend of his early years, Walter Allward, playing his cello.
A Singing Lesson was singled out for praise. In reviews published in 1900, the Ottawa Citizen wrote that the picture, "showing a young lady, clad in a yellow gown, standing before a piano, expressed, gracefully, an abundance of sentiment", while the Ottawa Evening Journal wrote that the painting was "fresh, daring, and finished" and called Challener "one of Canada’s most promising and original artists."
At the Pan-American Exposition of 1901 in Buffalo he was awarded a bronze medal and in 1904, he received a bronze medal at the Canadian exhibition at the Louisiana Purchase Exposition, informally known as the St. Louis World's Fair, at St. Louis, Missouri. He received the bronze medal at the Pan American Exhibition for his painting The Workers of the Fields which he deposited in the Royal Canadian Academy diploma collection in the National Gallery of Canada. He worked in Toronto, but moved to Conestoga near Waterloo, in 1907, to Winnipeg from 1913 to 1916, then back to Toronto.
During WWI, Challener worked as a painter for the Canadian War Memorials Department. His painting Canada's Grand Armada depicts the first contingent of the Canadian Expeditionary Force sailing from the Gaspé in Quebec to Britain in 1914. The painting is in the collection of the Canadian War Museum.
From 1921 to 1924, he taught at Central Technical School, Toronto, and from 1927 to 1952, he taught at the Ontario School of Art. During these years, he accumulated archival material on Canadian art which today is in the Edward P. Taylor Library & Archives of the Art Gallery of Ontario in Toronto.
Challener died in Toronto on September 30, 1959, at the age of 90.
Public collections
Challener's paintings are in the collection of the National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa; the Art Gallery of Ontario, Toronto; the Government of Ontario Art Collection, Toronto; the MacKenzie Art Gallery, Regina; the Robert McLaughlin Gallery, Oshawa; and the Winnipeg Art Gallery.
Memberships
OSA 1891; Toronto Arts Students League, 1890–1906; A.R.C.A. 1891; R.C.A., 1899; Palette Club, Toronto, about 1902; Founder member Arts and Letters Club, Toronto, 1908.
Publications
F. S. Challener, "Mural Decoration". Canadian Architect and Builder, vol. 17, no. 5 (May, 1904), pp. 90–92.
References
Bibliography
1869 births
1959 deaths
English emigrants to Canada
OCAD University alumni
Academic staff of OCAD University
19th-century Canadian painters
20th-century Canadian painters
Canadian war artists
Canadian muralists
Members of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts
Canadian illustrators
Canadian art educators |
Nizhneye Pesochnoye () is a rural locality () in Belyayevsky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Konyshyovsky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population:
Geography
The village is located on the Svapa River (а right tributary of the Seym River), 37 km from the Russia–Ukraine border, 86 km north-west of Kursk, 23 km north-west of the district center – the urban-type settlement Konyshyovka, 11 km from the selsoviet center – Belyayevo.
Climate
Nizhneye Pesochnoye has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification).
Transport
Nizhneye Pesochnoye is located 32 km from the federal route Ukraine Highway, 64 km from the route Crimea Highway, 22 km from the route (Trosna – M3 highway), 25.5 km from the road of regional importance (Fatezh – Dmitriyev), 24 km from the road (Konyshyovka – Zhigayevo – 38K-038), 5 km from the road (Dmitriyev – Beryoza – Menshikovo – Khomutovka), 21.5 km from the road (Lgov – Konyshyovka), 11 km from the road of intermunicipal significance (Konyshyovka – Makaro-Petrovskoye, with the access road to the villages of Belyayevo and Chernicheno), on the road (38N-144 – Nischneje Pessotschnoje), 19 km from the nearest railway halt 536 km (railway line Navlya – Lgov-Kiyevsky).
The rural locality is situated 93 km from Kursk Vostochny Airport, 177 km from Belgorod International Airport and 295 km from Voronezh Peter the Great Airport.
References
Notes
Sources
Rural localities in Konyshyovsky District |
Anthony Kemp is a British actor. He is known for his role as Nemecsek Ernő in The Boys of Paul Street, which he played when he was fourteen.
Works
Movies
Cromwell (1970) as Henry Cromwell
London Affair (1970)
Uncle Jonathan (1969)
The Strange Case (1969)
Cry Wolf (1968)
The Boys of Paul Street (1968) as Nemecsek Ernő
Oliver!
References
Living people
British film actors
Year of birth missing (living people) |
This is a list of Indonesia's national electoral districts in accordance with Law No. 7 of 2017 and Government Regulation in Lieu of Law No.1/2022, and regions included within them.
Members of the People's Representative Council () are elected from multi-member electoral districts (/Dapil). In total, there are 84 districts across Indonesia's 38 provinces. Individual districts are named after their provinces and, if the province has multiple districts, assigned a roman numeral indicating its number in the province. The upcoming 2024 general election will use the 84 electoral districts where 580 members of the People's Representative Council would be elected.
All electoral districts are located entirely within one province and includes regencies and cities within their boundaries, without any regency or city being part of multiple districts. Between 3 and 10 representatives are allocated to each district.
West Java and East Java are tied for the province with the most electoral districts, with 11 each, followed by Central Java with 10. 22 of the country's 38 provinces are individual electoral districts.
Selection of elected representatives in 2024 will follow a Webster/Sainte-Laguë method.
2022 changes
Formation of new provinces South Papua, Central Papua, Highland Papua, and Southwest Papua urged the need of representatives representing the provinces. West Papua electoral district split into the West Papua and Southwest Papua electoral districts, while Papua electoral district split into South Papua, Central Papua, Highland Papua, and Papua electoral districts in accordance with Article 243 of the Government Regulation in Lieu of Law No.1/2022.
Nusantara not to be split from the East Kalimantan electoral district in accordance with Article 568A of the Government Regulation in Lieu of Law No.1/2022, so East Kalimantan representatives at People's Representative Council may represent East Kalimantan and Nusantara areas in 2024 general election. Additionally, explanatory clause of the Article 568A of the Government Regulation in Lieu of Law No.1/2022, East Kalimantan Provincial Representative Council, Kutai Kartanegara Regional Representative Council, and North Penajam Paser Regional Representative Council will no longer have jurisdiction and have no representative rights over Nusantara upon the Presidential Decree on Capital Relocation from Jakarta to Nusantara signed. The decree will be issued in 2024.
List
Note: italics indicate a provincial capital.
Sumatra
Aceh I (7 seats)
Regencies: Simeulue, Aceh Singkil, Aceh Selatan, Aceh Tenggara, Aceh Barat, Aceh Besar, Pidie, Aceh Barat Daya, Aceh Jaya, Gayo Lues, Nagan Raya, Pidie Jaya
Cities: Banda Aceh, Sabang, Subulussalam
Aceh II (6 seats)
Regencies: Aceh Timur, Aceh Tengah, Bireuen, Aceh Utara, Aceh Tamiang, Bener Meriah
Cities: Langsa, Lhokseumawe
North Sumatra I (10 seats)
Regencies: Deli Serdang, Serdang Bedagai
Cities: Tebingtinggi, Medan
North Sumatra II (10 seats)
Regencies: Nias, Mandailing Natal, Tapanuli Selatan, Tapanuli Tengah, Tapanuli Utara, Toba Samosir, Labuhan Batu, Nias Selatan, Humbang Hasundutan, Samosir, Labuhan Batu Selatan, Labuhan Batu Utara, Nias Utara, Nias Barat, Padang Lawas Utara, Padang Lawas
Cities: Sibolga, Padangsidempuan, Gunungsitoli
North Sumatra III (10 seats)
Regencies: Asahan, Simalungun, Dairi, Karo, Langkat, Pakpak Bharat, Batubara
Cities: Tanjungbalai, Pematangsiantar, Binjai
West Sumatra I (8 seats)
Regencies: Mentawai Islands, Pesisir Selatan, Solok, Sijunjung, Tanah Datar, Solok Selatan, Dharmasraya
Cities: Padang Panjang, Padang, Solok, Sawahlunto
West Sumatra II (6 seats)
Regencies:Padang Pariaman, Agam, Lima Puluh Kota, Pasaman, Pasaman Barat
Cities: Bukittinggi, Pariaman, Payakumbuh
Riau I (7 seats)
Regencies: Siak, Bengkalis, Kepulauan Meranti, Rokan Hilir, Rokan Hulu
Cities: Pekanbaru, Dumai
Riau II (6 seats)
Regencies: Kuantan Singingi, Indragiri Hulu, Indragiri Hilir, Pelalawan, Kampar
Jambi (8 seats)
All regencies and cities
South Sumatra I (8 seats)
Regencies: Musi Rawas, Musi Banyuasin, Banyuasin
Cities: Palembang, Lubuklinggau
South Sumatra II (9 seats)
Regencies: Ogan Komering Ulu, Ogan Komering Ilir, Muara Enim, Lahat, Ogan Komering Ulu Selatan, Ogan Komering Ulu Timur, Ogan Ilir, Empat Lawang, Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir
Cities: Pagar Alam, Prabumulih
Bengkulu (4 seats)
All regencies and cities
Lampung I (10 seats)
Regencies: Tanggamus, Lampung Selatan, Pesawaran, Pringsewu, Lampung Barat, Pesisir Barat
Cities: Bandar Lampung, Metro
Lampung II (10 seats)
Regencies: Lampung Timur, Lampung Tengah, Lampung Utara, Way Kanan, Tulangbawang, Mesuji, Tulang Bawang Barat
Bangka Belitung Islands (3 seats)
All regencies and cities
Riau Islands (4 seats)
All regencies and cities
Java
Banten I (6 seats)
Regencies: Pandeglang, Lebak
Banten II (6 seats)
Regencies: Serang
Cities: Cilegon, Serang
Banten III (10 seats)
Regencies: Tangerang
Cities: Tangerang, South Tangerang
Jakarta I (6 seats)
Cities: East Jakarta
Jakarta II (7 seats)
Cities: Central Jakarta, South Jakarta, overseas voters
Jakarta III (8 seats)
Regencies: Thousand Islands
Cities: North Jakarta, West Jakarta
West Java I (7 seats)
Cities: Bandung, Cimahi
West Java II (10 seats)
Regencies: Bandung, West Bandung
West Java III (9 seats)
Regencies: Cianjur
Cities: Bogor
West Java IV (6 seats)
Regencies: Sukabumi
Cities: Sukabumi
West Java V (9 seats)
Regencies: Bogor
West Java VI (6 seats)
Cities: Bekasi, Depok
West Java VII (10 seats)
Regencies: Bekasi, Karawang, Purwakarta
West Java VIII (9 seats)
Regencies: Cirebon, Indramayu
Cities: Cirebon
West Java IX (8 seats)
Regencies: Subang, Sumedang, Majalengka
West Java X (7 seats)
Regencies: Ciamis, Kuningan, Pangandaran
Cities: Banjar
West Java XI (10 seats)
Regencies: Garut, Tasikmalaya
Cities: Tasikmalaya
Central Java I (8 seats)
Regencies: Semarang, Kendal
Cities: Semarang, Salatiga
Central Java II (7 seats)
Regencies: Kudus, Demak, Jepara
Central Java III (9 seats)
Regencies: Grobogan, Blora, Rembang, Pati
Central Java IV (7 seats)
Regencies: Wonogiri, Karanganyar, Sragen
Central Java V (8 seats)
Regencies: Boyolali, Klaten, Sukoharjo
Cities: Surakarta
Central Java VI (8 seats)
Regencies: Purworejo, Wonosobo, Magelang, Temanggung
Cities: Magelang
Central Java VII (7 seats)
Regencies: Purbalingga, Banjarnegara, Kebumen
Central Java VIII (8 seats)
Regencies: Cilacap, Banyumas
Central Java IX (8 seats)
Regencies: Brebes, Tegal
Cities: Tegal
Central Java X (7 seats)
Regencies: Batang, Pekalongan, Pemalang
Cities: Pekalongan
Yogyakarta S.R. (8 seats)
All cities and regencies
East Java I (10 seats)
Regencies: Sidoarjo
Cities: Surabaya
East Java II (7 seats)
Regencies: Probolinggo, Pasuruan
Cities: Probolinggo, Pasuruan
East Java III (7 seats)
Regencies: Banyuwangi, Bondowoso, Situbondo
East Java IV (8 seats)
Regencies: Lumajang, Jember
East Java V (8 seats)
Regencies: Malang
Cities: Batu, Malang
East Java VI (9 seats)
Regencies: Blitar, Kediri, Tulungagung
Cities: Blitar, Kediri
East Java VII (8 seats)
Regencies: Pacitan, Ponorogo, Trenggalek, Magetan, Ngawi
East Java VIII (10 seats)
Regencies: Mojokerto, Jombang, Nganjuk, Madiun
Cities: Madiun, Mojokerto
East Java IX (6 seats)
Regencies: Bojonegoro, Tuban
East Java X (6 seats)
Regencies: Gresik, Lamongan
East Java XI (8 seats)
Regencies: Bangkalan, Pamekasan, Sampang, Sumenep
Lesser Sunda Islands
Bali (9 seats)
All regencies and cities
West Nusa Tenggara I (3 seats)
Regencies: West Sumbawa, Sumbawa, Dompu, Bima
Cities: Bima
West Nusa Tenggara II (8 seats)
Regencies: West Lombok, North Lombok, East Lombok, Central Lombok
Cities: Mataram
East Nusa Tenggara I (6 seats)
Regencies: Alor, Lembata, Flores Timur, Sikka, Ende, Ngada, Manggarai, Manggarai Barat, Nagekeo, Manggarai Timur
East Nusa Tenggara II (7 seats)
Regencies: Sumba Barat, Sumba Timur, Kupang, Timor Tengah Selatan, Timor Tengah Utara, Belu, Malaka, Rote Ndao, Sumba Tengah, Sumba Barat Daya, Sabu Raijua
Cities: Kupang
Kalimantan
West Kalimantan I (8 seats)
Regencies: Sambas, Bengkayang, Landak, Pontianak, Ketapang, Kayong Utara, Kubu Raya
Cities: Pontianak, Singkawang
West Kalimantan II (4 seats)
Regencies: Sanggau, Sintang, Kapuas Hulu, Sekadau, Melawi
Central Kalimantan (6 seats)
All regencies and cities
South Kalimantan I (6 seats)
Regencies: Banjar, Barito Kuala, Tapin, Hulu Sungai Selatan, Hulu Sungai Tengah, Hulu Sungai Utara, Tabalong, Balangan
South Kalimantan II (5 seats)
Regencies: Tanah Laut, Kota Baru, Tanah Bumbu
Cities: Banjarmasin, Banjarbaru
East Kalimantan (8 seats)
All regencies and cities
North Kalimantan (3 seats)
All regencies and cities
Sulawesi
South Sulawesi I (8 seats)
Regencies: Bantaeng, Jeneponto, Takalar, Gowa, Selayar Islands
Cities: Makassar
South Sulawesi II (9 seats)
Regencies: Bulukumba, Sinjai, Maros, Pangkajene and Islands, Barru, Bone, Soppeng, Wajo
Cities: Parepare
South Sulawesi III (7 seats)
Regencies: Sidenreng Rappang, Pinrang, Enrekang, Luwu, Tana Toraja, Luwu Utara, Luwu Timur, Toraja Utara
Cities: Palopo
West Sulawesi (4 seats)
All regencies and cities
Southeast Sulawesi (6 seats)
All regencies and cities
Central Sulawesi (7 seats)
All regencies and cities
Gorontalo (3 seats)
All regencies and cities
North Sulawesi (6 seats)
All regencies and cities
Maluku and Papua
Maluku (4 seats)
All regencies and cities
North Maluku (3 seats)
All regencies and cities
Papua (3 seats)
Regencies: Yapen Islands, Biak Numfor, Sarmi, Keerom, Waropen, Supiori, Mamberamo Raya, Jayapura Regency
Cities: Jayapura
South Papua (3 seats)
Regencies: Boven Digoel, Mappi, Asmat
Cities: Merauke
Central Papua (3 seats)
Regencies: Puncak Jaya, Paniai, Mimika, Puncak, Dogiyai, Intan Jaya, Deiyai, Nabire Regency
Cities: Nabire
Highland Papua (3 seats)
Regencies: Jayawijaya, Pegunungan Bintang, Yahukimo, Tolikara, Mamberamo Tengah, Yalimo, Lanny Jaya, Nduga
Cities: Wamena
West Papua (3 seats)
Regencies: Fakfak, Teluk Bintuni, Teluk Wondama, Kaimana, South Manokwari, Pegunungan Arfak
Cities: Manokwari
Southwest Papua (3 seats)
Regencies: Sorong Regency, South Sorong, Raja Ampat, Tambrauw, Maybrat
Cities: Sorong
Source: Law No. 7/2017 which amended by Government Regulation in Lieu of Law No. 1/2022 and
Regulation of General Elections Commission No. 6/2023
References
Indonesia
Electoral districts |
```java
*
* path_to_url
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
*/
package org.flowable.eventregistry.model;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonNode;
public class ChannelModel {
protected String key;
protected String category;
protected String name;
protected String description;
// inbound or outbound
protected String channelType;
// jms, rabbitmq, kafka etc
protected String type;
protected JsonNode extension;
public String getKey() {
return key;
}
public void setKey(String key) {
this.key = key;
}
public String getCategory() {
return category;
}
public void setCategory(String category) {
this.category = category;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getDescription() {
return description;
}
public void setDescription(String description) {
this.description = description;
}
public String getChannelType() {
return channelType;
}
public void setChannelType(String channelType) {
this.channelType = channelType;
}
public String getType() {
return type;
}
public void setType(String type) {
this.type = type;
}
public JsonNode getExtension() {
return extension;
}
public void setExtension(JsonNode extension) {
this.extension = extension;
}
}
``` |
Fåvangfjellet Church () is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Ringebu Municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. It is located in the village of Gulhaugsætra. It is an annex chapel for the Venabygd parish which is part of the Sør-Gudbrandsdal prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Hamar. The brown, wooden church was built in a fan-shaped design in 1974 using plans drawn up by the architects Johan Amrud and Håkon Nybakken. The chapel was consecrated on 20 July 1974.
See also
List of churches in Hamar
References
Ringebu
Churches in Sør-Gudbrandsdal Deanery
Churches in Innlandet
Fan-shaped churches in Norway
Wooden churches in Norway
20th-century Church of Norway church buildings
Churches completed in 1974
1974 establishments in Norway |
Tržić Tounjski is a village in Croatia, under the Tounj municipality, in Karlovac County.
References
Geography of Croatia
Populated places in Karlovac County |
Awargol is a village in Belgaum district in the southern state of Karnataka, India.
References
Villages in Belagavi district |
The legislative district of Kalinga-Apayao was the representation of the historical province of Kalinga-Apayao in the various national legislatures of the Philippines. Since 1998, the province has been represented in the lower house of the Congress of the Philippines through the separate lone congressional districts of Apayao and Kalinga.
History
Prior to gaining separate representation, areas formerly under the jurisdiction of Kalinga-Apayao were represented under the undivided Mountain Province (1917–1969).
The enactment of Republic Act No. 4695 on 18 June 1966 combined the sub-provinces of Apayao and Kalinga into a full-fledged province named Kalinga-Apayao. The new province began electing its separate representative in 1969.
Kalinga-Apayao was represented as part of Region II from 1978 to 1984, and returned one representative, elected at large, to the Regular Batasang Pambansa in 1984.
Under the new Constitution which was proclaimed on 11 February 1987, the province constituted a lone congressional district, and elected its member to the restored House of Representatives starting that same year.
Apayao and Kalinga became separate provinces following the passage and subsequent ratification of Republic Act No. 7878 on May 8, 1995. The new provinces began electing their separate representatives in the 1998 elections.
Lone District (defunct)
At-Large (defunct)
See also
Legislative district of Apayao
Legislative district of Kalinga
Legislative districts of the Mountain Province
References
Kalinga-Apayao |
David Kui Kong Young (December 5, 1916 – December 29, 2012) was a Chinese boxer. Kui Kong Young was undefeated in his first 6 fights with a record of 4-0-2.
Kui Kong Young fought Jackie Wilson in two straight fight in Australia. Kui Kong Young lost both fights. The first fight he lost by DQ. The second fight he lost by decision. Kui Kong Young fought Little Dado three times. The first fight Kui Kong Young won by decision at the Honolulu Stadium. The second fight David won again by decision at the Honolulu Stadium. The third fight was for the World Bantamweight Title only recognized by the Hawaiian Territorial Boxing Commission and David won again this time by TKO at the Honolulu Stadium. Kui Kong Young defended the World Bantamweight Title against Manuel Ortiz. Ortiz won by split decision in Honolulu, Hawaii.
External links
http://www.boxrec.com/list_bouts.php?human_id=10&cat=boxer&pageID=1
http://www.boxrec.com/media/index.php?title=Human:10
1916 births
2012 deaths
American male boxers
American sportspeople of Chinese descent
Bantamweight boxers
Chinese male boxers
Sportspeople from Honolulu |
The Twelve Tasks of Asterix (Les Douze travaux d'Astérix) is a 1976 Belgian/French animated feature film based on the Asterix comic book series, and the third in the animated franchise. René Goscinny and Albert Uderzo, the creators of the series, wrote the story and directed the film themselves; with co-direction by Pierre Watrin and the screenplay co-written by Pierre Tchernia, a friend of Goscinny and Uderzo. The film was directed, produced and animated at Goscinny and Uderzo's own animation studio, Studios Idéfix, and is the only Asterix animated film that used the xerography process. At the time of its release, the film received mixed reviews since its tone is more cartoony and frequently breaks the fourth wall. Nowadays its reception is more favorable, with it often being cited as one of the best Astérix films, even reaching the status of a cult classic.
It was the only Asterix film (animated or live-action) to be based on an original screenplay rather than on material from any of the comic book stories until the release of Asterix: The Secret of the Magic Potion in 2018. It was later adapted into a comic book as well by Albert Uderzo's brother, Marcel Uderzo, as an illustrated text story book and a series of twelve books for young readers.
Plot
Following constant defeats by the rebel village in Gaul, the Roman Senate begins to suggest that the Gauls might be gods, due to their apparent invincibility. Julius Caesar, openly disdainful of the suggestion, decides to test the village and meets with their chieftain, Vitalstatistix. Caesar declares that the Gauls must undertake a challenge, inspired by the Twelve Labours of Hercules: the village's best warriors shall perform a set of twelve new tasks, which only gods could carry out successfully. Completion of all the tasks will see Caesar hand over the Roman Empire to them, whereas failing just one task will result in the Gauls surrendering to Rome. Agreeing to the terms, the village assigns Asterix and Obelix to perform the tasks, with Caesar assigning Caius Tiddlus, a Roman man renowned for his honesty, to act as their guide to the tasks and serve as the challenges' referee.
In their first set of challenges, Asterix defeats Asbestos, champion of the ancient Olympic Games, by beating him in a race, and Cilindric the German in a judo match, by outsmarting his opponent. Obelix defeats Verses the Persian, by managing to throw a javelin further than him. In their next challenge, the pair find themselves crossing a lake that is home to beautiful Sirens, who reside in the centre on the "Isle of Pleasure". Although the Gauls nearly succumb to the women, Obelix comes to his senses when he learns that there are no wild boars for him to hunt and eat, allowing the pair to accomplish the challenge. After surviving the hypnotic gaze of Iris the Egyptian in the fifth task, with Asterix causing him to hypnotise himself, Obelix attempts the sixth task of finishing meals prepared by the Belgian cook Mannekenpix, consuming all the food (which he believes to be his starters).
Following their seventh task of enduring the "Cave of the Beast", the pair attempt the eighth task of getting a permit document from a multi-storey bureaucratic building. After finding it impossible because of the clinically unhelpful people who direct them elsewhere, Asterix beats them at their own game by asking for an imaginary permit. The staff fall victim to their own behaviour, and cause the Prefect to unwittingly hand over what the Gauls came for. The pair continue to complete further challenges. They cross a ravine filled with crocodiles by beating them up, rather than using an invisible tightrope. They answer a riddle by the Old Man of the Mountain, conducted in the form of a washing detergent advertisement. They then endure a night on a plain haunted by ghosts. Asterix gets rid of them by complaining about the noise and convincing the ghosts to shut up.
Asterix and Obelix eventually find themselves in Rome, alongside their fellow villagers, for their final task. Brought to the Circus Maximus, the Gauls fight against gladiators, whom they beat, and defeat various animals sent against them by turning the arena into a modern-day circus. Having succeeded in every task, Caesar agrees that they are gods, giving the Gauls control of the Roman Empire, while retiring to live a quiet and peaceful life with Cleopatra. As a reward for his service, Caius Tiddlus retires to the Isle of Pleasure. As the village celebrates their success, Asterix answers Obelix's question of them really conquering Rome by pointing out that everything that happened to them was a mere cartoon, in which everything is possible. Obelix takes advantage of this and teleports himself and his wild boar meat to the Isle of Pleasure by the High Priestess, along with Caius Tiddlus, to enjoy himself.
Cast
Home media
In the United Kingdom, it was watched by 400,000 viewers on television during the first half of 2005, making it the fifth most-watched foreign-language film on UK television during that period.
Notes
In the opening scene at Caesar's senate Brutus is seen around the table playing with a knife of which Caesar says "Brutus, stop playing about with that knife you'll end up hurting somebody", while Brutus is off screen you hear an "ouch" in the background with the next shot of Brutus with a bandage around his finger. This is a reference to Brutus being one of the men who stabbed and killed Caesar.
The scene with the fight in the Native American village during the second task features a cameo appearance by Oumpah-pah, a character created by Goscinny and Uderzo for a separate comic series.
Especially in France and Germany, "The Place that sends you mad" sequence has achieved a strong cult status as a parody of absurd modern-day bureaucracy. In Germany, "" ("Curfew pass A38") has become a popular slang term for a fictional document to ironically describe absurd bureaucracy. It was also referenced in the second expansion of The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt, Blood and Wine; there, Geralt has to retrieve Permit A38 from a Touissant office, and face unhelpful clerks and confusing architecture.
Comic book and story book adaptations
In 1976, Uderzo's brother Marcel created a comic book adaptation of the film. This rare album has been translated in various languages, but is unavailable in the regular series. The English translation, only published as part of the once off comic book annual Asterix Annual 1980, was based on the dialogue of the English version of the film and was titled Asterix Conquers Rome. There is also an illustrated book of the film containing the story in text. The story book is more regularly published and more widely translated than the very rare comic book. In addition, there are also twelve rare illustrated text story books for young readers, one for each of the twelve tasks.
References
External links
1976 films
1976 animated films
1970s ghost films
1970s speculative fiction films
Animated films based on French comics
Asterix films
Belgian animated films
Bureaucracy in fiction
Films about bureaucracy
Circus films
Asterix Twelve Tasks
1970s French-language films
French alternate history films
French children's films
Cultural depictions of Marcus Junius Brutus
Depictions of Cleopatra on film
Depictions of Julius Caesar on film
Films about gladiatorial combat
Films about crocodilians
Films about Heracles
Films adapted into comics
Films directed by René Goscinny
Films directed by Albert Uderzo
Films about hypnosis
Films scored by Gérard Calvi
Animated films set in ancient Rome
Self-reflexive films
Surreal comedy films
Teleportation in films
1970s children's animated films
Animated films based on classical mythology
Halas and Batchelor films
Films with screenplays by René Goscinny
Films produced by René Goscinny
Films with screenplays by Pierre Tchernia
1970s French films
Animated films set in Rome |
```vue
<script>
import fecha from 'element-ui/src/utils/date';
import { range as rangeArr, getFirstDayOfMonth, getPrevMonthLastDays, getMonthDays, getI18nSettings, validateRangeInOneMonth } from 'element-ui/src/utils/date-util';
export default {
props: {
selectedDay: String, // formated date yyyy-MM-dd
range: {
type: Array,
validator(val) {
if (!(val && val.length)) return true;
const [start, end] = val;
return validateRangeInOneMonth(start, end);
}
},
date: Date,
hideHeader: Boolean,
firstDayOfWeek: Number
},
inject: ['elCalendar'],
methods: {
toNestedArr(days) {
return rangeArr(days.length / 7).map((_, index) => {
const start = index * 7;
return days.slice(start, start + 7);
});
},
getFormateDate(day, type) {
if (!day || ['prev', 'current', 'next'].indexOf(type) === -1) {
throw new Error('invalid day or type');
}
let prefix = this.curMonthDatePrefix;
if (type === 'prev') {
prefix = this.prevMonthDatePrefix;
} else if (type === 'next') {
prefix = this.nextMonthDatePrefix;
}
day = `00${day}`.slice(-2);
return `${prefix}-${day}`;
},
getCellClass({ text, type}) {
const classes = [type];
if (type === 'current') {
const date = this.getFormateDate(text, type);
if (date === this.selectedDay) {
classes.push('is-selected');
}
if (date === this.formatedToday) {
classes.push('is-today');
}
}
return classes;
},
pickDay({ text, type }) {
const date = this.getFormateDate(text, type);
this.$emit('pick', date);
},
cellRenderProxy({ text, type }) {
let render = this.elCalendar.$scopedSlots.dateCell;
if (!render) return <span>{ text }</span>;
const day = this.getFormateDate(text, type);
const date = new Date(day);
const data = {
isSelected: this.selectedDay === day,
type: `${type}-month`,
day
};
return render({ date, data });
}
},
computed: {
WEEK_DAYS() {
return getI18nSettings().dayNames;
},
prevMonthDatePrefix() {
const temp = new Date(this.date.getTime());
temp.setDate(0);
return fecha.format(temp, 'yyyy-MM');
},
curMonthDatePrefix() {
return fecha.format(this.date, 'yyyy-MM');
},
nextMonthDatePrefix() {
const temp = new Date(this.date.getFullYear(), this.date.getMonth() + 1, 1);
return fecha.format(temp, 'yyyy-MM');
},
formatedToday() {
return this.elCalendar.formatedToday;
},
isInRange() {
return this.range && this.range.length;
},
rows() {
let days = [];
// if range exists, should render days in range.
if (this.isInRange) {
const [start, end] = this.range;
const currentMonthRange = rangeArr(end.getDate() - start.getDate() + 1).map((_, index) => ({
text: start.getDate() + index,
type: 'current'
}));
let remaining = currentMonthRange.length % 7;
remaining = remaining === 0 ? 0 : 7 - remaining;
const nextMonthRange = rangeArr(remaining).map((_, index) => ({
text: index + 1,
type: 'next'
}));
days = currentMonthRange.concat(nextMonthRange);
} else {
const date = this.date;
let firstDay = getFirstDayOfMonth(date);
firstDay = firstDay === 0 ? 7 : firstDay;
const firstDayOfWeek = typeof this.firstDayOfWeek === 'number' ? this.firstDayOfWeek : 1;
const offset = (7 + firstDay - firstDayOfWeek) % 7;
const prevMonthDays = getPrevMonthLastDays(date, offset).map(day => ({
text: day,
type: 'prev'
}));
const currentMonthDays = getMonthDays(date).map(day => ({
text: day,
type: 'current'
}));
days = [...prevMonthDays, ...currentMonthDays];
const nextMonthDays = rangeArr(42 - days.length).map((_, index) => ({
text: index + 1,
type: 'next'
}));
days = days.concat(nextMonthDays);
}
return this.toNestedArr(days);
},
weekDays() {
const start = this.firstDayOfWeek;
const { WEEK_DAYS } = this;
if (typeof start !== 'number' || start === 0) {
return WEEK_DAYS.slice();
} else {
return WEEK_DAYS.slice(start).concat(WEEK_DAYS.slice(0, start));
}
}
},
render() {
const thead = this.hideHeader ? null : (<thead>
{
this.weekDays.map(day => <th key={day}>{ day }</th>)
}
</thead>);
return (
<table
class={{
'el-calendar-table': true,
'is-range': this.isInRange
}}
cellspacing="0"
cellpadding="0">
{
thead
}
<tbody>
{
this.rows.map((row, index) => <tr
class={{
'el-calendar-table__row': true,
'el-calendar-table__row--hide-border': index === 0 && this.hideHeader
}}
key={index}>
{
row.map((cell, key) => <td key={key}
class={ this.getCellClass(cell) }
onClick={this.pickDay.bind(this, cell)}>
<div class="el-calendar-day">
{
this.cellRenderProxy(cell)
}
</div>
</td>)
}
</tr>)
}
</tbody>
</table>);
}
};
</script>
``` |
Zawada is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Poniec, within Gostyń County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately west of Poniec, south-west of Gostyń, and south of the regional capital Poznań.
References
Villages in Gostyń County |
Fauriea is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Teloschistaceae. The genus, which contains seven species, is a member of the subfamily Caloplacoideae.
Characteristics of the genus Fauriea include its crustose, continuous grey to whitish-grey thallus and (fruiting structures) with a brown or dark brown . The thallus has a sleek, continuous structure that is not , with greyish colours. The apothecia, which initially appear submerged within the thallus, later partially emerge or can be seen in structures called thalline warts.
Taxonomy
Fauriea was circumscribed in 2016 by lichenologists Sergey Kondratyuk, Laszlo Lőkös, and Jae-Seoun Hur, with Fauriea chujaensis assigned as the type species. The genus was named in honour of French botanist Urbain Jean Faurie (1847–1915), who made significant contributions to the collections of lichens, mosses and vascular plants in the Eastern Asian region. In terms of phylogenetics, Fauriea is closely related to the genus Rufoplaca, the Caloplaca furax group, and the newly identified Caloplaca lecapustulata and Caloplaca lecanorocarpa. However, the evidence for this shared relationship is not very strong, except for the clear and strong evidence connecting Rufoplaca with the Caloplaca furax group.
Fauriea was originally was proposed for two species, i.e., the type species F. chujaensis and F. orientochinensis. Several species were proposed for addition to the genus in 2019 and 2020.
Description
Lichens in Fauriea have crustose thalli, which exists as uninterrupted, whole (i.e., not fragmented into ) surfaces, with various shades of grey, from muted grey to lead-grey, to whitish grey in certain areas. The of the Lecanora-like apothecia, in contrast, are hues of brown to dark brown.
A key characteristic of Fauriea is the form of its apothecia, which initially lie hidden within the thallus, only to semi-emerge or become apparent in thalline warts later on. These apothecia may give the appearance of being lecanorine or sunken into the thallus, which is truly . The edges of the have a whitish-grey tone, contrasting with the dark brown disc. When the develops completely, it shows a light brown or transparent brown shade.
A cross-section of the Fauriea reveals additional details about its morphology; the shows a range of tissue structure from to mesodermatous . The cortical layer of the is purely paraplectenchymatous. The , shaped like a broomstick's bristles, branch out at the top, and have a brownish tint.
Inside the asci of the Fauriea, there are eight spores. These ascospores are bipolar, with a narrow ellipsoid form that broadens slightly at the septum. The septum of these ascospores is of medium width. have not been observed in Fauriea.
On a chemical level, both the thallus and yield negative results for K spot reactions. Also notable is the absence of anthraquinones (chemical substances common in the Teloschistaceae), contributing to the unique chemistry of the genus.
Habitat and distribution
Fauriea is commonly found on siliceous rocks in the coastal areas, often sharing space with members of Caloplaca and genera such as Lecanora, Ramalina, and Phaeophyscia, or on the bark of pine trees.
Fauriea is macroscopically similar to some Pyrenodesmia species, particularly P. variabilis, but it stands out due to its entire thallus, smaller apothecia, narrower ascospores and a significantly wider ascospore septum. Its absence of a white on apothecial discs and lack of K+ and C+ spot test reactions also sets it apart. The absence of molecular data for 'Caloplaca' atroalba, a North American lichen that shares similar characteristics with Fauriea chujaensis, provides a challenge for further comparative analysis. Additionally, Fauriea chujaensis bears a resemblance to the genus Aspicilia (family Megasporaceae), but the morphology of its ascospores confirms its place within the family Teloschistaceae.
Species
, Species Fungorum (in the Catalogue of Life) accept seven species of Fauriea.
Fauriea chujaensis
Fauriea jejuensis – South Korea
Fauriea mandshuriaensis
Fauriea orientochinensis – China
Fauriea tabidella
Fauriea trassii
Fauriea yonaguniensis – Yonaguni Island, Japan
One taxon that was proposed for inclusion in this genus as Fauriea patwolseleyae is now known as Caloplaca patwolseleyae.
References
Teloschistales
Teloschistales genera
Lichen genera
Taxa described in 2016
Taxa named by Sergey Kondratyuk |
```javascript
Props in getInitialState Is an
Anti-Pattern
componentWillReceiveProps Not Triggered After Mounting
Keyed fragments in **React**
Prop Validation
Validate for required props
``` |
Andrea Suárez (born 1987) is an Ecuadorian beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss International Ecuador 2010 and represented her country in the 2010 Miss International.
Miss Ecuador 2010
Andrea, who stands tall, competed as the representative of Loja, one of 15 finalists in her country's national beauty pageant, Miss Ecuador 2010, broadcast live on March, 2010 from Quito, where she obtained the Best National Costume award and became the eventual the 2nd Runner-up, gaining the right to represent Ecuador in Miss International 2010.
Miss International 2009
As the official representative of her country to the 2010 Miss International pageant, Andrea competed in this event in China where she was unplaced and the winner was Elizabeth Mosquera from Venezuela.
References
External links
Official Miss Ecuador website
1987 births
Living people
Ecuadorian beauty pageant winners
Miss International 2010 delegates |
Bilal Town is a wealthy northeastern suburb of Abbottabad, Pakistan. It lies between central Abbottabad and Kakul, where the Pakistan Military Academy is located. The upper-class neighborhood contains some large, sometimes garish houses and open fields and has a high number of retired military officials living in the community.
History
In May 2011, the house of Osama bin Laden was invaded by the U.S. military in the southeastern outskirts of Bilal Town and he was killed.
References
Populated places in Abbottabad District |
Cinnabaria is a monospecific fungal genus in the family Teloschistaceae, represented by its sole species, Cinnabaria boliviana. This lichen, found only in Bolivia, is distinguished by its unique genetic signature, as well as morphological characteristics like size and other traits. Despite its resemblance to certain species from the Caloplaca cinnabarina species complex, Cinnabaria boliviana belongs to a distinct genetic lineage.
Taxonomy
The genus Cinnabaria was circumscribed by Karina Wilk, Maciej Pabijan, and Robert Lücking, who also identified and formally described its sole species, Cinnabaria boliviana. The genus name Cinnabaria alludes to its similarity to members of the Caloplaca cinnabarina species group, as defined by Clifford Wetmore and Ingvar Kärnefelt in 1999. Despite these similarities, Cinnabaria boliviana shows a closer affinity to Group II in the phylogenetic tree, while the Caloplaca cinnabarina group aligns more with Group III. The type specimen was collected from the region of Inkarraya-Sipesipe in Quillacollo Province (Cochabamba Department, Bolivia).
Description
Cinnabaria boliviana is characterised by a pale yellow-orange thallus, which is and somewhat at the margin. The red , contrasting sharply with the thallus, are immersed and have ascospores of medium size and thin septa, measuring between 2.0 and 3.5 μm in thickness. This lichen exhibits notable differences from the Caloplaca cinnabarina group in the size of its thallus, apothecia, and ascospores.
Habitat and distribution
Cinnabaria boliviana is currently known only from Bolivia, where it thrives in the dry Interandean Valles. It is found primarily on calcareous rocks in sunny, well-lit conditions at approximately above sea level.
Similar species
Cinnabaria boliviana bears a striking resemblance to certain species of the Caloplaca cinnabarina group, especially Caloplaca montisfracti and Caloplaca rubelliana. Despite this, it is genetically distinct from these species, which align more closely with Group III in the phylogenetic tree. While it has a larger thallus, thicker thalline , and larger apothecia and ascospores, Caloplaca rubelliana is different, possessing a grey-orange to orange, thin thallus without at the margins and a grey prothallus. The Australian species Neobrownliella montisfracti also shows similarities, but differs in having a pinkish, continuous to areolate thallus that thins towards the margin, and smaller apothecia and ascospores.
Caloplaca fernandeziana is another species somewhat similar to Cinnabaria boliviana, known for its red apothecia contrasting against a yellowish thallus. However, it differs in having a thinner, usually discontinuous thallus, a distinct, black prothallus, and sessile, apothecia. Caloplaca fernandeziana is believed to be endemic to Chile.
References
Teloschistales
Lichen genera
Teloschistales genera
Taxa described in 2021
Taxa named by Robert Lücking |
Eleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site was established by the U.S. Congress to commemorate the life and accomplishments of Eleanor Roosevelt. Once part of the larger Roosevelt family estate in Hyde Park, New York, today the property includes the , buildings and other historic features that Eleanor Roosevelt called Val-Kill. It is located approximately two miles east of Springwood, the Franklin D. Roosevelt home. It is a few hundred feet east of New York State Route 9G, along which runs the Dutchess County bus route C to Tivoli.
Eleanor Roosevelt created and shared Val-Kill with her friends Nancy Cook and Marion Dickerman. At Val-Kill, they established Val-Kill Industries to employ local farming families in handcraft traditions. The Roosevelts frequently used Val-Kill's relaxed setting for entertaining family, friends, political associates, and world leaders. Nancy and Marion sold their interest in the property to Eleanor and moved to Connecticut shortly after the death of President Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1945. Val-Kill then became Eleanor Roosevelt's primary residence and the place most associated with her. After her death, Val-Kill was converted into rental units and later sold to developers. A public campaign ensued to save Val-Kill and it was declared a National Historic Site in 1977. It is now managed by the National Park Service.
History
Franklin encouraged Eleanor Roosevelt to develop this property as a place that she could promote some of her ideas for work with winter jobs for rural workers and women. She named the spot Val-Kill, loosely translated as waterfall-stream from the Dutch language common to the original European settlers of the area. There are two buildings which are adjacent to Fallkill Creek. Stone Cottage, the original cottage which was home to Marion Dickerman and Nancy Cook, which they sold back to Eleanor in 1947 and a large two-story stuccoed building that housed Val-Kill Industries and which would become Eleanor's home after Franklin's death. It was the only residence that she personally owned.
Eleanor Roosevelt often hosted workshops for Encampment for Citizenship here.
The larger house was converted into four rental units after Eleanor's death in 1962, and in 1970 the land was purchased by a private company for development purposes. Public reaction to this sale developed into a preservation campaign and the possibility of making the site a national memorial. In May 1977, Val-Kill was designated the Eleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site by an Act of Congress, "to commemorate for the education, inspiration, and benefit of present and future generations the life and work of an outstanding woman in American history."
As a historic site
In 1984 the Eleanor Roosevelt Center at Val-Kill negotiated an agreement with the National Park Service and made Stone Cottage its home. In 2008 the Eleanor Roosevelt Center moved from Stone Cottage to a new facility at Val-Kill.
In 1998, Save America's Treasures (SAT) announced Val-Kill Cottage as a new official project. SAT's involvement led to the Honoring Eleanor Roosevelt (HER) project, initially run by private volunteers and now a part of SAT. The HER project has since raised almost $1 million, which has gone toward restoration and development efforts at Val-Kill and the production of Eleanor Roosevelt: Close to Home, a documentary about Roosevelt at Val-Kill. Due in part to the success of these programs, Val-Kill was given a $75,000 grant and named one of 12 sites showcased in Restore America: A Salute to Preservation, a partnership between SAT, the National Trust and HGTV.
The site is managed by the National Park Service in conjunction with the adjacent Home of Franklin D. Roosevelt National Historic Site and nearby Vanderbilt Mansion National Historic Site. The NPS continues to partner with SAT and the Eleanor Roosevelt Center at Val-Kill in the management of the Eleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site.
Notes
External links
National Park Service: Eleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site
Eleanor Roosevelt Center at Val-Kill
First Lady of the World: Eleanor Roosevelt at Val-Kill, a National Park Service Teaching with Historic Places (TwHP) lesson plan
National Historic Sites in New York (state)
Women's museums in the United States
Historic house museums in New York (state)
Homes of first ladies of the United States
National Register of Historic Places in Dutchess County, New York
Roosevelt, Eleanor
Museums in Hyde Park, New York
Houses in Hyde Park, New York
Hudson River Valley National Heritage Area
Roosevelt family residences
Monuments and memorials to Eleanor Roosevelt
Eleanor Roosevelt |
is a Swedish association for men, founded in 1862 in Stockholm.
Founding
Sällskapet Idun traces its founding back to 22 November 1862 at the Hotel Fenix in Stockholm, Sweden. Its founders consisted of Edward Bergh and Johan Fredrik Höckert, artists and professors at the Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts; Adolf Erik Nordenskiöld, researcher and professor at the Swedish Museum of Natural History; Axel Key, professor and rector of the Karolinska Institute; Harald Wieselgren, librarian of the National Library, and composer Ivar Hallström. Wieselgren, as secretary, was the unifying and driving force for several decades. He is the main character in Zorn's painting ('A Toast in the Idun Society') from 1892.
Activity
The statutes of 1862 stated that the association was for "men living in Stockholm who have their own activities and interests in science, literature and art in various fields." According to the latest revised statutes of 6 December 2000, the organization's mission is "to promote interaction between people active in different cultural fields."
meets once a month, except during the summer months, with lectures and art sessions at which artists give insights into their work. The November meeting is devoted to music.
The association is governed by an annually elected board, whose chairman is appointed from within the board. The secretary is responsible for the day-to-day running of the association, together with a treasurer and a club master, also appointed at the annual general meeting. New members are elected in the order provided for by the statutes by the committee on the proposal of at least two members. The number of members has been between 550 and 600 for a long time.
In 1912, archivist Theodor Westrin wrote about the society's history in .
Similar associations
Corresponding associations for men elsewhere in the country with similar programs are in Örebro (also founded in 1862), , also for women, in Gothenburg (founded in 1878) and the in Malmö (founded in 1891). In Denmark there is a similar society, , and in Norway .
Nya Idun is a women's association in Stockholm founded by Calla Curman in 1885, originally as a female counterpart to .
Asteroid 176 Iduna
The asteroid 176 Iduna was named after the association.
References
Notes
Sources
Further reading
External links
Sällskapet Idun – the association's homepage
Organizations established in 1862
Clubs and societies in Sweden
Men's organizations |
William or Bill Samuels may refer to:
Bill Samuels (political activist), New York businessman and political activist
Bill Samuels, character in The Outsider (King novel)
William Samuels (boxer) on Template:Welsh Boxing Hall of Fame Inductees |
V. K. Ebrahim Kunju is an Indian politician, who was the former Minister for Public Works of the Government of Kerala. He represented the Kalamassery constituency in Kerala from 2011 to 2021.
Life and Family
V. K. Ebrahim Kunju was born at Kongorpilly, Aluva on 20 May 1952 to V. U. Khader and Chithumma. His wife is Nadeera and they have three children Adv. Abdul Gafoor, Abbas and Anwar. He has qualified 10th standard as schooling. His son V E Abdul Gafoor contested from Kalamassery Constituency to Kerala Legislative Assembly in 2021 polls.
Political career
V. K. Ebrahim Kunju was the Minister for Industry and Social Welfare in the previous UDF Ministry. He entered politics through Muslim Students Federation and Muslim Youth League. He has served as the chairman and chief executive of Forest Industries (Travancore) Ltd.
He was elected to Kerala Legislative Assembly in 2001, 2006, 2011 and 2016 elections. In 2006 Kerala Legislative Assembly election, V. K. Ebrahim Kunju represented Mattancherry constituency after defeating M C Josephine of CPI(M). In 2016 Kerala Legislative Assembly election, Ebrahim Kunju represented Kalamassery assembly constituency.
Following the resignation of Muslim League leader, P.K. Kunhalikutty the then Minister for Industries on 4 January 2005, after Ice cream parlour sex scandal, V. K.Ebrahim Kunju was chosen to represent party inside the UDF cabinet. Subsequently, he assumed office on 6 January 2005 as the Minister for Industries and Social Welfare. He became the Minister for Public Works from 23 May 2011 to 20 May 2016 in the second Oommen Chandy ministry.
In addition to his legislative responsibilities, V. K. Ebrahim Kunju worked in various organizations in Kerala.
Minister of Public Works
V. K. Ebrahim Kunju was the Minister of Public Works during the period from 18 May 2011 to 20 May 2016. Oommen Chandy was the chief minister during the period.
Achievements
During the period, as per the list published by Oommen Chandy, 227 bridges worth Rs. 1600 crore were built across Kerala under the Ministership of V. K. Ebrahim Kunju. Such huge development works are unprecedented and cover all districts of Kerala as listed below.
A number of State Highways were constructed including all regions of the state under Second Chandy ministry, and the final decision to widen the National highways of the state to 45 m was taken in 2014.
Cancer Diagnosis
V. K. Ebrahim Kunju was diagnosed with multiple myeloma cancer and underwent chemotherapy. As per medical reports he needs further treatment. Doctors added that he has serious health issues and requires continuous medical care.
Awards
V. K. Ebrahim Kunju was awarded many accolades for his exemplary development works as Minister.
Controversies
Palarivattom Flyover Scam
V. K. Ebrahim Kunju was the 12th minister in the second Oommen Chandy ministry (2011–16) to be charged with graft by the Vigilance and Anti-Corruption Bureau. Both Enforcement Directorate (ED) and Vigilance and Anti-Corruption Bureau (VACB) are conducting investigation against V K Ebrahim Kunju in the alleged money laundering case and Palarivattom flyover corruption case.
5 February 2020: Kerala Governor Arif Mohammed Khan granted permission to prosecute former PWD minister and Muslim League leader VK Ebrahim Kunju MLA in the Palarivattom flyover scam.
29 February 2020: The vigilance and anti-corruption bureau interrogated V. K. Ebrahim Kunju.
9 March 2020: The Kerala Vigilance and Anti-Corruption Bureau conducted raids at the residence of V K Ebrahim Kunju in Kochi.
Money Laundering
15 November 2019: The Kerala High Court ordered the Enforcement Directorate (ED) to investigate the case involving allegations of money laundering against former PWD minister VK Ebrahim Kunju. He is accused of depositing Rs 10 crores into the bank accounts of IUML's mouthpiece Chandrika when high-value currency notes of Rs 500 and Rs 1000 were banned by the central government in November 2016.
29 May 2020: Vigilance and Anti-Corruption Bureau interrogated V K Ebrahim Kunju in connection with money laundering case. He entered into controversy after he offered Gireesh Babu, the complainant Rs 5 lakh to withdraw the complaint.
Assembly polls in Kerala will be held on 6 April as declared by Election Commission. Vigilance probe team plans to submit chargesheet before Kerala Assembly Polls.
References
State cabinet ministers of Kerala
Living people
Indian Union Muslim League politicians
Kerala MLAs 2001–2006
Kerala MLAs 2006–2011
Kerala MLAs 2011–2016
Year of birth missing (living people)
People with multiple myeloma |
Human Impact are an American noise rock supergroup made up of members from Unsane, Swans, and Cop Shoot Cop. Chris Spencer announced the band while also confirming that he will no longer be playing with Unsane. The band released their self titled debut album on March 13, 2020. This was followed by the non-album single "Contact" on April 7. The proceeds from the single went to the New York City COVID-19 emergency relief fund. On June 29, they released a further two singles, "Transit" and "Subversion".
History
Unsane and Cop Shoot Cop both formed in the late 1980s hardcore scene in New York City. During this time, Jim Coleman (CSC's keyboardist) and Chris Spencer (Unsane's vocalist and guitarist) developed a close friendship. Both bands became influential to noise rock, however it wasn't until 2018 that the two discussed forming a band. Chris Spencer commented:
Drummer Phil Puleo and bassist Chris Pravdica joined later on. Puleo had played in CSC with Coleman, and in Swans with Pravdica.
Discography
Studio albums
Human Impact (Ipecac) - 2020
EP01 (Ipecac) - 2021
References
American noise rock music groups
Musical groups from New York City
American supergroups
Ipecac Recordings artists
Musical groups established in 2019
American industrial metal musical groups |
The Shire of Tullaroop was a local government area about northwest of Melbourne, the state capital of Victoria, Australia, surrounding the regional centre of Maryborough. The shire covered an area of , and existed from 1861 until 1995. Maryborough itself was managed by a separate entity, ultimately known as the City of Maryborough. After a large-scale statewide amalgamation program by the Victorian Government in 1994, they were united under the Shire of Central Goldfields.
History
Tullaroop was incorporated as a road district on 18 January 1861, and became a shire on 24 January 1865.
On 1 October 1915, two boroughs were united with Tullaroop; Carisbrook Borough, established on 7 August 1857, with an area of , and Majorca Borough, established on 28 December 1864, with an area of . Majorca Borough was originally known as Craigie Borough until 1876.
On 20 January 1995, the Shire of Tullaroop was abolished, and along with the City of Maryborough and parts of the Shire of Bet Bet and surrounding districts, was merged into the newly created Shire of Central Goldfields. The Laanecoorie Reservoir was merged into the newly created Shire of Loddon.
Ridings
The Shire of Tullaroop was divided into four ridings, each of which elected three councillors:
Carisbrook Riding
Charlotte Plains Riding
Norwood Riding
Rodborough Riding
Towns and localities
Adelaide Lead
Alma
Bowenvale
Carisbrook
Craigie
Eddington
Havelock
Majorca
Moores Flat
Moolort
Moonlight Flat
Rodborough
Simson
Wareek
Population
* Estimate in the 1958 Victorian Year Book.
References
External links
Victorian Places - Tullaroop Shire
Tullaroop
1861 establishments in Australia |
Savkovo () is a rural locality (a village) in Kovarditskoye Rural Settlement, Muromsky District, Vladimir Oblast, Russia. The population was 367 as of 2010. There are 6 streets.
Geography
Savkovo is located 21 km northwest of Murom (the district's administrative centre) by road. Popolutovo is the nearest rural locality.
References
Rural localities in Muromsky District |
Cihuri is a village in the province and autonomous community of La Rioja, Spain. The municipality covers an area of and as of 2011 had a population of 223 people.
History
In the year 947 the Spanish count Fernán González, donated to the monastery of San Millán de la Cogolla, a monastery which was dedicate to San Juan Bautista located in Zufiuri, After a short period the same count gave the title of villa to this village. This caused some conflicts between the inhabitants of the villa and the friars. Due to that, the villa became to rename Cihuri de San Millán.
In the middle of the 11th century, King Fernando I de Castilla, confirmed any assignment of Fernan Gonzalez to San Millán and broad with the donation of lands, vineyards, orchards, meadows, fruit trees and Cihuri mills.
In 1075 with the occasion of the transfer of the work by the monarch Mr Sancho Garcés IV de Navarra and his wife Mrs Placencia to the monastery of San Millán, a farm called Urturi and another place called Zagazabarnowadays called Zaharra in areas close to Ciguri.
In 1077 a dispute occurs between the Monastery of San Millán and the neighboring Cihuri, Pelayo Sarracinez and Gonzalo Sarracinez for refusing to comply with its obligations to settlers with the monastery. Alfonso VI referred the case to the merino, and this the ruled in favor of San Millán, but took the matter to be resolved. The discontent of the Sarracinez with justice encouraged them to kill the real sent and to undertake an immediate flight of Cihuri.
In 1080 Messrs. Orbit Aznares and Sancho Ortiz, give way to the monastery of San Millán their properties in the monastery of albiano, near Cihuri
At the end of 19th century the villa ceased to belong to the Monastery of San Millán
Cihuri formed part of the judicial district of Santo Domingo de la Calzada, in the province of Burgos, up to the creation of the province of Logróño.
Demography
On 1 January 2010 the municipality's population amounted to 215 inhabitants, 115 men and 100 women.
Politics
Patrimony
The Church of San Juan Bautista: Constructed in the neoclassical style of the 19th century. The reredos of the high altar were built in the first half of the 18th century and its style is baroque.
The House of Priorato: House of the 17th century with shield of the Monastery of San Millán. Located outside the urban core.
Romano Bridge: Situated in the house of Priorato. It was rebuilt in the Middle Ages. It was declared to be of cultural interest in the category of monuments on 26 February 1982.
Gastronomy
Meson La Fragua: Situated in the main square called Dr. Asuero offers some delicious food.
Local festivals
15 May, the feast of San Isidro Labrador. There is a pilgrimage to the hill of slavery, located 2 km away from the town center near the Obarenes mountains, where the legend said that in a cave there appeared an image of the Virgin and this is called since then of slavery. In his honor and along with the image of San Isidro, celebrates Mass in the own closed, followed by picnic, dances...
From 6 to 9 August is the festival in honor of Mr Clemente.
The third Saturday in September, the Festival of thanks is celebrated by the people in Cihuri
See also
La Rioja (Spain)
References
http://www.cihuri.org/
http://es.wikiloc.com/rutas/outdoor/espana/la-rioja/cihuri
https://web.archive.org/web/20130922222054/http://www.ine.es/jaxi/tabla.do?path=%2Ft20%2Fe260%2Fa2010%2Fl0%2F&file=mun42.px&type=pcaxis&L=0
Populated places in La Rioja (Spain) |
Stanisław Józef Lamczyk (born 12 August 1957 in Brusy) is a Polish politician. He was elected to the Sejm on 25 September 2005, getting 6,276 votes in 26 Gdynia district as a candidate from the Civic Platform list.
See also
Members of Polish Sejm 2005-2007
External links
Stanisław Lamczyk - parliamentary page - includes declarations of interest, voting record, and transcripts of speeches.
Civic Platform politicians
1957 births
Living people
Members of the Polish Sejm 2005–2007
Members of the Polish Sejm 2007–2011
Members of the Polish Sejm 2011–2015
Members of the Polish Sejm 2015–2019
Members of the Senate of Poland 2019–2023
People from Brusy
Members of the Polish Sejm 2023–2027 |
A superscalar processor is a CPU that implements a form of parallelism called instruction-level parallelism within a single processor. In contrast to a scalar processor, which can execute at most one single instruction per clock cycle, a superscalar processor can execute more than one instruction during a clock cycle by simultaneously dispatching multiple instructions to different execution units on the processor. It therefore allows more throughput (the number of instructions that can be executed in a unit of time) than would otherwise be possible at a given clock rate. Each execution unit is not a separate processor (or a core if the processor is a multi-core processor), but an execution resource within a single CPU such as an arithmetic logic unit.
While a superscalar CPU is typically also pipelined, superscalar and pipelining execution are considered different performance enhancement techniques. The former executes multiple instructions in parallel by using multiple execution units, whereas the latter executes multiple instructions in the same execution unit in parallel by dividing the execution unit into different phases.
The superscalar technique is traditionally associated with several identifying characteristics (within a given CPU):
Instructions are issued from a sequential instruction stream
The CPU dynamically checks for data dependencies between instructions at run time (versus software checking at compile time)
The CPU can execute multiple instructions per clock cycle
History
Seymour Cray's CDC 6600 from 1964 is often mentioned as the first superscalar design. The 1967 IBM System/360 Model 91 was another superscalar mainframe. The Intel i960CA (1989), the AMD 29000-series 29050 (1990), and the Motorola MC88110 (1991), microprocessors were the first commercial single-chip superscalar microprocessors. RISC microprocessors like these were the first to have superscalar execution, because RISC architectures free transistors and die area which can be used to include multiple execution units (this was why RISC designs were faster than CISC designs through the 1980s and into the 1990s).
Except for CPUs used in low-power applications, embedded systems, and battery-powered devices, essentially all general-purpose CPUs developed since about 1998 are superscalar.
The P5 Pentium was the first superscalar x86 processor; the Nx586, P6 Pentium Pro and AMD K5 were among the first designs which decode x86-instructions asynchronously into dynamic microcode-like micro-op sequences prior to actual execution on a superscalar microarchitecture; this opened up for dynamic scheduling of buffered partial instructions and enabled more parallelism to be extracted compared to the more rigid methods used in the simpler P5 Pentium; it also simplified speculative execution and allowed higher clock frequencies compared to designs such as the advanced Cyrix 6x86.
Scalar to superscalar
The simplest processors are scalar processors. Each instruction executed by a scalar processor typically manipulates one or two data items at a time. By contrast, each instruction executed by a vector processor operates simultaneously on many data items. An analogy is the difference between scalar and vector arithmetic. A superscalar processor is a mixture of the two. Each instruction processes one data item, but there are multiple execution units within each CPU thus multiple instructions can be processing separate data items concurrently.
Superscalar CPU design emphasizes improving the instruction dispatcher accuracy, and allowing it to keep the multiple execution units in use at all times. This has become increasingly important as the number of units has increased. While early superscalar CPUs would have two ALUs and a single FPU, a later design such as the PowerPC 970 includes four ALUs, two FPUs, and two SIMD units. If the dispatcher is ineffective at keeping all of these units fed with instructions, the performance of the system will be no better than that of a simpler, cheaper design.
A superscalar processor usually sustains an execution rate in excess of one instruction per machine cycle. But merely processing multiple instructions concurrently does not make an architecture superscalar, since pipelined, multiprocessor or multi-core architectures also achieve that, but with different methods.
In a superscalar CPU the dispatcher reads instructions from memory and decides which ones can be run in parallel, dispatching each to one of the several execution units contained inside a single CPU. Therefore, a superscalar processor can be envisioned having multiple parallel pipelines, each of which is processing instructions simultaneously from a single instruction thread.
Limitations
Available performance improvement from superscalar techniques is limited by three key areas:
The degree of intrinsic parallelism in the instruction stream (instructions requiring the same computational resources from the CPU)
The complexity and time cost of dependency checking logic and register renaming circuitry
The branch instruction processing
Existing binary executable programs have varying degrees of intrinsic parallelism. In some cases instructions are not dependent on each other and can be executed simultaneously. In other cases they are inter-dependent: one instruction impacts either resources or results of the other. The instructions a = b + c; d = e + f can be run in parallel because none of the results depend on other calculations. However, the instructions a = b + c; b = e + f might not be runnable in parallel, depending on the order in which the instructions complete while they move through the units.
Although the instruction stream may contain no inter-instruction dependencies, a superscalar CPU must nonetheless check for that possibility, since there is no assurance otherwise and failure to detect a dependency would produce incorrect results.
No matter how advanced the semiconductor process or how fast the switching speed, this places a practical limit on how many instructions can be simultaneously dispatched. While process advances will allow ever greater numbers of execution units (e.g. ALUs), the burden of checking instruction dependencies grows rapidly, as does the complexity of register renaming circuitry to mitigate some dependencies. Collectively the power consumption, complexity and gate delay costs limit the achievable superscalar speedup.
However even given infinitely fast dependency checking logic on an otherwise conventional superscalar CPU, if the instruction stream itself has many dependencies, this would also limit the possible speedup. Thus the degree of intrinsic parallelism in the code stream forms a second limitation.
Alternatives
Collectively, these limits drive investigation into alternative architectural changes such as very long instruction word (VLIW), explicitly parallel instruction computing (EPIC), simultaneous multithreading (SMT), and multi-core computing.
With VLIW, the burdensome task of dependency checking by hardware logic at run time is removed and delegated to the compiler. Explicitly parallel instruction computing (EPIC) is like VLIW with extra cache prefetching instructions.
Simultaneous multithreading (SMT) is a technique for improving the overall efficiency of superscalar processors. SMT permits multiple independent threads of execution to better utilize the resources provided by modern processor architectures.
Superscalar processors differ from multi-core processors in that the several execution units are not entire processors. A single processor is composed of finer-grained execution units such as the ALU, integer multiplier, integer shifter, FPU, etc. There may be multiple versions of each execution unit to enable execution of many instructions in parallel. This differs from a multi-core processor that concurrently processes instructions from multiple threads, one thread per processing unit (called "core"). It also differs from a pipelined processor, where the multiple instructions can concurrently be in various stages of execution, assembly-line fashion.
The various alternative techniques are not mutually exclusive—they can be (and frequently are) combined in a single processor. Thus a multicore CPU is possible where each core is an independent processor containing multiple parallel pipelines, each pipeline being superscalar. Some processors also include vector capability.
See also
Eager execution
Hyper-threading
Simultaneous multithreading
Out-of-order execution
Shelving buffer
Speculative execution
Software lockout, a multiprocessor issue similar to logic dependencies on superscalars
Super-threading
References
Mike Johnson, Superscalar Microprocessor Design, Prentice-Hall, 1991,
Sorin Cotofana, Stamatis Vassiliadis, "On the Design Complexity of the Issue Logic of Superscalar Machines", EUROMICRO 1998: 10277-10284
Steven McGeady, et al., "Performance Enhancements in the Superscalar i960MM Embedded Microprocessor," ACM Proceedings of the 1991 Conference on Computer Architecture (Compcon), 1991, pp. 4–7
External links
Eager Execution / Dual Path / Multiple Path, By Mark Smotherman
Classes of computers
Computer architecture
Parallel computing |
Antoine Sicot is a contemporary French soloist singer specialising in the baroque repertoire for bass voice.
Biography
Born in Saint-Ouen-de-Sécherouvre in Orne, Sicot worked a lot during the 1980s with the Baroque music ensemble Les Arts Florissants, spearhead of the "baroqueux" movement directed by William Christie.
He was then one of the pillars of this ensemble alongside Agnès Mellon, Jill Feldman, Monique Zanetti, Guillemette Laurens, Dominique Visse, Michel Laplénie, Étienne Lestringant, Philippe Cantor, Gregory Reinhart, François Fauché etc.
He also collaborated with the Ensemble Clément Janequin, La Chapelle Royale, the Ensemble Organum etc.
Selected discography
With Les Arts Florissants
1982: Antienne "O" de l'Avent by Marc-Antoine Charpentier
1982: H.414 by Marc-Antoine Charpentier
1983: H.482 by Marc-Antoine Charpentier
1984: Médée by Marc-Antoine Charpentier
1984: Airs de Cour by Michel Lambert
1986: Le Reniement de saint Pierre H.424 by Marc-Antoine Charpentier
1986: Dido and Eneas by Henry Purcell
1987: Selva morale e spirituale by Claudio Monteverdi
1989: by Luigi Rossi
1990: Le Malade imaginaire H 495 by Marc-Antoine Charpentier
With Ensemble Clément Janequin
1982: Le Chant des Oyseaulx by Clément Janequin
1982: Octonaires De La Vanité Du Monde by Paschal de L'Estocart
1984: Amours de Ronsard by Antoine de Bertrand
1985: Fricassée parisienne on Harmonia Mundi
1987: Die sieben Worte Jesu Christi am Kreuz by Heinrich Schütz
1987: La Chasse by Clément Janequin
1988: Chansons by Josquin des Prez
1988: Messe L'homme armé et Requiem by Pierre de la Rue
2002: Missa Et ecce terrae motus by Antoine Brumel
With La Chapelle Royale
1992: Missa Viri Galilei by Palestrina (Ensemble Vocal Européen de la Chapelle Royale and Ensemble Organum)
With Ensemble Organum
1985: Songs of the Church of Rome - Byzantine Period
1986: Missa Pange lingua by Josquin des Prez
1988: Chants de l'église Milanaise
1989: Carmina Burana
1990: The Play of the Pilgrimage to Emmaus.
1990: Messe de Tournai
1991: Old Roman chant
1992: Requiem by Johannes Ockeghem
1994: Messe de la Nativité de la Vierge
1995: Messe de Nostre Dame by Guillaume de Machaut
2004: - Codex Calixtinus
References
External links
Antoine Sicot on Ensemble Organum
Site de l'ensemble Les Arts Florissants
Cantate BWV 4 - solistes: Étienne Rosset, Antoine Sicot on YouTube
People from Orne
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
French basses
21st-century French male opera singers
Operatic basses
20th-century French male opera singers |
```smalltalk
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using AdaptiveCards;
using Microsoft.Bot.Builder;
using Microsoft.Bot.Builder.Teams;
using Microsoft.Bot.Schema;
using Microsoft.Bot.Schema.Teams;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using Newtonsoft.Json.Linq;
using Microsoft.BotBuilderSamples.Helpers;
using Microsoft.BotBuilderSamples.Models;
namespace Microsoft.BotBuilderSamples.Bots
{
public class TeamsMessagingExtensionsActionBot : TeamsActivityHandler
{
public readonly string baseUrl;
public TeamsMessagingExtensionsActionBot(IConfiguration configuration) : base()
{
this.baseUrl = configuration["BaseUrl"];
}
protected override async Task<MessagingExtensionActionResponse> OnTeamsMessagingExtensionSubmitActionAsync(ITurnContext<IInvokeActivity> turnContext, MessagingExtensionAction action, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
switch (action.CommandId)
{
case "createCard":
return CreateCardCommand(turnContext, action);
case "shareMessage":
return ShareMessageCommand(turnContext, action);
case "webView":
return WebViewResponse(turnContext, action);
case "createAdaptiveCard":
return CreateAdaptiveCardResponse(turnContext, action);
case "razorView":
return RazorViewResponse(turnContext, action);
}
return await Task.FromResult(new MessagingExtensionActionResponse());
}
private MessagingExtensionActionResponse RazorViewResponse(ITurnContext<IInvokeActivity> turnContext, MessagingExtensionAction action)
{
// The user has chosen to create a card by choosing the 'Create Card' context menu command.
RazorViewResponse cardData = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<RazorViewResponse>(action.Data.ToString());
var card = new HeroCard
{
Title = "Requested User: " + turnContext.Activity.From.Name,
Text = cardData.DisplayData,
};
var attachments = new List<MessagingExtensionAttachment>();
attachments.Add(new MessagingExtensionAttachment
{
Content = card,
ContentType = HeroCard.ContentType,
Preview = card.ToAttachment(),
});
return new MessagingExtensionActionResponse
{
ComposeExtension = new MessagingExtensionResult
{
AttachmentLayout = "list",
Type = "result",
Attachments = attachments,
},
};
}
private MessagingExtensionActionResponse CreateCardCommand(ITurnContext<IInvokeActivity> turnContext, MessagingExtensionAction action)
{
// The user has chosen to create a card by choosing the 'Create Card' context menu command.
var createCardData = ((JObject)action.Data).ToObject<CardResponse>();
var card = new HeroCard
{
Title = createCardData.Title,
Subtitle = createCardData.Subtitle,
Text = createCardData.Text,
};
var attachments = new List<MessagingExtensionAttachment>();
attachments.Add(new MessagingExtensionAttachment
{
Content = card,
ContentType = HeroCard.ContentType,
Preview = card.ToAttachment(),
});
return new MessagingExtensionActionResponse
{
ComposeExtension = new MessagingExtensionResult
{
AttachmentLayout = "list",
Type = "result",
Attachments = attachments,
},
};
}
private MessagingExtensionActionResponse ShareMessageCommand(ITurnContext<IInvokeActivity> turnContext, MessagingExtensionAction action)
{
// The user has chosen to share a message by choosing the 'Share Message' context menu command.
var heroCard = new HeroCard
{
Title = $"{action.MessagePayload.From?.User?.DisplayName} orignally sent this message:",
Text = action.MessagePayload.Body.Content,
};
if (action.MessagePayload.Attachments != null && action.MessagePayload.Attachments.Count > 0)
{
// This sample does not add the MessagePayload Attachments. This is left as an
// exercise for the user.
heroCard.Subtitle = $"({action.MessagePayload.Attachments.Count} Attachments not included)";
}
// This Messaging Extension example allows the user to check a box to include an image with the
// shared message. This demonstrates sending custom parameters along with the message payload.
var includeImage = ((JObject)action.Data)["includeImage"]?.ToString();
if (string.Equals(includeImage, bool.TrueString, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
heroCard.Images = new List<CardImage>
{
new CardImage { Url = "path_to_url" },
};
}
return new MessagingExtensionActionResponse
{
ComposeExtension = new MessagingExtensionResult
{
Type = "result",
AttachmentLayout = "list",
Attachments = new List<MessagingExtensionAttachment>()
{
new MessagingExtensionAttachment
{
Content = heroCard,
ContentType = HeroCard.ContentType,
Preview = heroCard.ToAttachment(),
},
},
},
};
}
private MessagingExtensionActionResponse WebViewResponse(ITurnContext<IInvokeActivity> turnContext, MessagingExtensionAction action)
{
// The user has chosen to create a card by choosing the 'Web View' context menu command.
CustomFormResponse cardData = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<CustomFormResponse>(action.Data.ToString());
var imgUrl = baseUrl + "/MSFT_logo.jpg";
var card = new ThumbnailCard
{
Title = "ID: " + cardData.EmpId,
Subtitle = "Name: " + cardData.EmpName,
Text = "E-Mail: " + cardData.EmpEmail,
Images = new List<CardImage> { new CardImage { Url = imgUrl } },
};
var attachments = new List<MessagingExtensionAttachment>();
attachments.Add(new MessagingExtensionAttachment
{
Content = card,
ContentType = ThumbnailCard.ContentType,
Preview = card.ToAttachment(),
});
return new MessagingExtensionActionResponse
{
ComposeExtension = new MessagingExtensionResult
{
AttachmentLayout = "list",
Type = "result",
Attachments = attachments,
},
};
}
private MessagingExtensionActionResponse CreateAdaptiveCardResponse(ITurnContext<IInvokeActivity> turnContext, MessagingExtensionAction action)
{
var createCardResponse = ((JObject)action.Data).ToObject<CardResponse>();
var attachments = CardHelper.CreateAdaptiveCardAttachment(action, createCardResponse);
return new MessagingExtensionActionResponse
{
ComposeExtension = new MessagingExtensionResult
{
AttachmentLayout = "list",
Type = "result",
Attachments = attachments,
},
};
}
protected override async Task<MessagingExtensionActionResponse> OnTeamsMessagingExtensionFetchTaskAsync(ITurnContext<IInvokeActivity> turnContext, MessagingExtensionAction action, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
switch (action.CommandId)
{
case "webView":
return EmpDetails(turnContext, action);
case "HTML":
return TaskModuleHTMLPage(turnContext, action);
case "razorView":
return DateDayInfo(turnContext, action);
default:
// we are handling two cases within try/catch block
//if the bot is installed it will create adaptive card attachment and show card with input fields
string memberName;
try
{
// Check if your app is installed by fetching member information.
var member = await TeamsInfo.GetMemberAsync(turnContext, turnContext.Activity.From.Id, cancellationToken);
memberName = member.Name;
}
catch (ErrorResponseException ex)
{
if (ex.Body.Error.Code == "BotNotInConversationRoster")
{
return new MessagingExtensionActionResponse
{
Task = new TaskModuleContinueResponse
{
Value = new TaskModuleTaskInfo
{
Card = GetAdaptiveCardAttachmentFromFile("justintimeinstallation.json"),
Height = 200,
Width = 400,
Title = "Adaptive Card - App Installation",
},
},
};
}
throw; // It's a different error.
}
return new MessagingExtensionActionResponse
{
Task = new TaskModuleContinueResponse
{
Value = new TaskModuleTaskInfo
{
Card = GetAdaptiveCardAttachmentFromFile("adaptiveCard.json"),
Height = 200,
Width = 400,
Title = $"Welcome {memberName}",
},
},
};
}
}
private MessagingExtensionActionResponse DateDayInfo(ITurnContext<IInvokeActivity> turnContext, MessagingExtensionAction action)
{
var response = new MessagingExtensionActionResponse()
{
Task = new TaskModuleContinueResponse()
{
Value = new TaskModuleTaskInfo()
{
Height = 175,
Width = 300,
Title = "Task Module Razor View",
Url = baseUrl + "/Home/RazorView",
},
},
};
return response;
}
private MessagingExtensionActionResponse TaskModuleHTMLPage(ITurnContext<IInvokeActivity> turnContext, MessagingExtensionAction action)
{
var response = new MessagingExtensionActionResponse()
{
Task = new TaskModuleContinueResponse()
{
Value = new TaskModuleTaskInfo()
{
Height = 200,
Width = 400,
Title = "Task Module HTML Page",
Url = baseUrl + "/htmlpage.html",
},
},
};
return response;
}
private MessagingExtensionActionResponse EmpDetails(ITurnContext<IInvokeActivity> turnContext, MessagingExtensionAction action)
{
var response = new MessagingExtensionActionResponse()
{
Task = new TaskModuleContinueResponse()
{
Value = new TaskModuleTaskInfo()
{
Height = 300,
Width = 450,
Title = "Task Module WebView",
Url = baseUrl + "/Home/CustomForm",
},
},
};
return response;
}
private static Attachment GetAdaptiveCardAttachmentFromFile(string fileName)
{
//Read the card json and create attachment.
string[] paths = { ".", "Resources", fileName };
var adaptiveCardJson = File.ReadAllText(Path.Combine(paths));
var adaptiveCardAttachment = new Attachment()
{
ContentType = "application/vnd.microsoft.card.adaptive",
Content = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(adaptiveCardJson),
};
return adaptiveCardAttachment;
}
}
}
``` |
```c++
// 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
/*
******************************************************************************
* Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved.
******************************************************************************
* quantityformatter.cpp
*/
#include "unicode/utypes.h"
#if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
#include "unicode/simpleformatter.h"
#include "quantityformatter.h"
#include "uassert.h"
#include "unicode/unistr.h"
#include "unicode/decimfmt.h"
#include "cstring.h"
#include "unicode/plurrule.h"
#include "charstr.h"
#include "unicode/fmtable.h"
#include "unicode/fieldpos.h"
#include "standardplural.h"
#include "uassert.h"
#include "number_decimalquantity.h"
#include "number_utypes.h"
#include "formatted_string_builder.h"
U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
QuantityFormatter::QuantityFormatter() {
for (int32_t i = 0; i < UPRV_LENGTHOF(formatters); ++i) {
formatters[i] = NULL;
}
}
QuantityFormatter::QuantityFormatter(const QuantityFormatter &other) {
for (int32_t i = 0; i < UPRV_LENGTHOF(formatters); ++i) {
if (other.formatters[i] == NULL) {
formatters[i] = NULL;
} else {
formatters[i] = new SimpleFormatter(*other.formatters[i]);
}
}
}
QuantityFormatter &QuantityFormatter::operator=(
const QuantityFormatter& other) {
if (this == &other) {
return *this;
}
for (int32_t i = 0; i < UPRV_LENGTHOF(formatters); ++i) {
delete formatters[i];
if (other.formatters[i] == NULL) {
formatters[i] = NULL;
} else {
formatters[i] = new SimpleFormatter(*other.formatters[i]);
}
}
return *this;
}
QuantityFormatter::~QuantityFormatter() {
for (int32_t i = 0; i < UPRV_LENGTHOF(formatters); ++i) {
delete formatters[i];
}
}
void QuantityFormatter::reset() {
for (int32_t i = 0; i < UPRV_LENGTHOF(formatters); ++i) {
delete formatters[i];
formatters[i] = NULL;
}
}
UBool QuantityFormatter::addIfAbsent(
const char *variant,
const UnicodeString &rawPattern,
UErrorCode &status) {
int32_t pluralIndex = StandardPlural::indexFromString(variant, status);
if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
return FALSE;
}
if (formatters[pluralIndex] != NULL) {
return TRUE;
}
SimpleFormatter *newFmt = new SimpleFormatter(rawPattern, 0, 1, status);
if (newFmt == NULL) {
status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
return FALSE;
}
if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
delete newFmt;
return FALSE;
}
formatters[pluralIndex] = newFmt;
return TRUE;
}
UBool QuantityFormatter::isValid() const {
return formatters[StandardPlural::OTHER] != NULL;
}
const SimpleFormatter *QuantityFormatter::getByVariant(
const char *variant) const {
U_ASSERT(isValid());
int32_t pluralIndex = StandardPlural::indexOrOtherIndexFromString(variant);
const SimpleFormatter *pattern = formatters[pluralIndex];
if (pattern == NULL) {
pattern = formatters[StandardPlural::OTHER];
}
return pattern;
}
UnicodeString &QuantityFormatter::format(
const Formattable &number,
const NumberFormat &fmt,
const PluralRules &rules,
UnicodeString &appendTo,
FieldPosition &pos,
UErrorCode &status) const {
UnicodeString formattedNumber;
StandardPlural::Form p = selectPlural(number, fmt, rules, formattedNumber, pos, status);
if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
return appendTo;
}
const SimpleFormatter *pattern = formatters[p];
if (pattern == NULL) {
pattern = formatters[StandardPlural::OTHER];
if (pattern == NULL) {
status = U_INVALID_STATE_ERROR;
return appendTo;
}
}
return format(*pattern, formattedNumber, appendTo, pos, status);
}
// The following methods live here so that class PluralRules does not depend on number formatting,
// and the SimpleFormatter does not depend on FieldPosition.
StandardPlural::Form QuantityFormatter::selectPlural(
const Formattable &number,
const NumberFormat &fmt,
const PluralRules &rules,
UnicodeString &formattedNumber,
FieldPosition &pos,
UErrorCode &status) {
if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
return StandardPlural::OTHER;
}
UnicodeString pluralKeyword;
const DecimalFormat *decFmt = dynamic_cast<const DecimalFormat *>(&fmt);
if (decFmt != NULL) {
number::impl::DecimalQuantity dq;
decFmt->formatToDecimalQuantity(number, dq, status);
if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
return StandardPlural::OTHER;
}
pluralKeyword = rules.select(dq);
decFmt->format(number, formattedNumber, pos, status);
} else {
if (number.getType() == Formattable::kDouble) {
pluralKeyword = rules.select(number.getDouble());
} else if (number.getType() == Formattable::kLong) {
pluralKeyword = rules.select(number.getLong());
} else if (number.getType() == Formattable::kInt64) {
pluralKeyword = rules.select((double) number.getInt64());
} else {
status = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
return StandardPlural::OTHER;
}
fmt.format(number, formattedNumber, pos, status);
}
return StandardPlural::orOtherFromString(pluralKeyword);
}
void QuantityFormatter::formatAndSelect(
double quantity,
const NumberFormat& fmt,
const PluralRules& rules,
FormattedStringBuilder& output,
StandardPlural::Form& pluralForm,
UErrorCode& status) {
UnicodeString pluralKeyword;
const DecimalFormat* df = dynamic_cast<const DecimalFormat*>(&fmt);
if (df != nullptr) {
number::impl::UFormattedNumberData fn;
fn.quantity.setToDouble(quantity);
const number::LocalizedNumberFormatter* lnf = df->toNumberFormatter(status);
if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
return;
}
lnf->formatImpl(&fn, status);
if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
return;
}
output = std::move(fn.getStringRef());
pluralKeyword = rules.select(fn.quantity);
} else {
UnicodeString result;
fmt.format(quantity, result, status);
if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
return;
}
// This code path is probably RBNF. Use the generic numeric field.
output.append(result, kGeneralNumericField, status);
if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
return;
}
pluralKeyword = rules.select(quantity);
}
pluralForm = StandardPlural::orOtherFromString(pluralKeyword);
}
UnicodeString &QuantityFormatter::format(
const SimpleFormatter &pattern,
const UnicodeString &value,
UnicodeString &appendTo,
FieldPosition &pos,
UErrorCode &status) {
if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
return appendTo;
}
const UnicodeString *param = &value;
int32_t offset;
pattern.formatAndAppend(¶m, 1, appendTo, &offset, 1, status);
if (pos.getBeginIndex() != 0 || pos.getEndIndex() != 0) {
if (offset >= 0) {
pos.setBeginIndex(pos.getBeginIndex() + offset);
pos.setEndIndex(pos.getEndIndex() + offset);
} else {
pos.setBeginIndex(0);
pos.setEndIndex(0);
}
}
return appendTo;
}
U_NAMESPACE_END
#endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */
``` |
Igor Makovetsky (born 29 February 1984) is a Belarusian speed skater. He competed in two events at the 2002 Winter Olympics.
References
1984 births
Living people
Belarusian male speed skaters
Olympic speed skaters for Belarus
Speed skaters at the 2002 Winter Olympics
Sportspeople from Minsk |
```go
//
// Use of this source code is governed by an MIT-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
//go:build sqlite_secure_delete_fast
// +build sqlite_secure_delete_fast
package sqlite3
/*
#cgo CFLAGS: -DSQLITE_SECURE_DELETE=FAST
#cgo LDFLAGS: -lm
*/
import "C"
``` |
```php
<?php
/*
*
*
* path_to_url
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
*/
namespace Google\Service\CertificateAuthorityService;
class SubordinateConfigChain extends \Google\Collection
{
protected $collection_key = 'pemCertificates';
/**
* @var string[]
*/
public $pemCertificates;
/**
* @param string[]
*/
public function setPemCertificates($pemCertificates)
{
$this->pemCertificates = $pemCertificates;
}
/**
* @return string[]
*/
public function getPemCertificates()
{
return $this->pemCertificates;
}
}
// Adding a class alias for backwards compatibility with the previous class name.
class_alias(SubordinateConfigChain::class, your_sha256_hashn');
``` |
```c
/*
*
* in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
* path_to_url
*/
#include "des_local.h"
/*
* The input and output encrypted as though 64bit ofb mode is being used.
* The extra state information to record how much of the 64bit block we have
* used is contained in *num;
*/
void DES_ede3_ofb64_encrypt(register const unsigned char *in,
register unsigned char *out, long length,
DES_key_schedule *k1, DES_key_schedule *k2,
DES_key_schedule *k3, DES_cblock *ivec, int *num)
{
register DES_LONG v0, v1;
register int n = *num;
register long l = length;
DES_cblock d;
register char *dp;
DES_LONG ti[2];
unsigned char *iv;
int save = 0;
iv = &(*ivec)[0];
c2l(iv, v0);
c2l(iv, v1);
ti[0] = v0;
ti[1] = v1;
dp = (char *)d;
l2c(v0, dp);
l2c(v1, dp);
while (l--) {
if (n == 0) {
/* ti[0]=v0; */
/* ti[1]=v1; */
DES_encrypt3(ti, k1, k2, k3);
v0 = ti[0];
v1 = ti[1];
dp = (char *)d;
l2c(v0, dp);
l2c(v1, dp);
save++;
}
*(out++) = *(in++) ^ d[n];
n = (n + 1) & 0x07;
}
if (save) {
iv = &(*ivec)[0];
l2c(v0, iv);
l2c(v1, iv);
}
v0 = v1 = ti[0] = ti[1] = 0;
*num = n;
}
``` |
```c
/*
* Alpha optimized DSP utils
*
* This file is part of FFmpeg.
*
* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include "libavutil/attributes.h"
#include "libavcodec/me_cmp.h"
#include "asm.h"
int pix_abs16x16_mvi_asm(void *v, uint8_t *pix1, uint8_t *pix2, int line_size, int h);
static inline uint64_t avg2(uint64_t a, uint64_t b)
{
return (a | b) - (((a ^ b) & BYTE_VEC(0xfe)) >> 1);
}
static inline uint64_t avg4(uint64_t l1, uint64_t l2, uint64_t l3, uint64_t l4)
{
uint64_t r1 = ((l1 & ~BYTE_VEC(0x03)) >> 2)
+ ((l2 & ~BYTE_VEC(0x03)) >> 2)
+ ((l3 & ~BYTE_VEC(0x03)) >> 2)
+ ((l4 & ~BYTE_VEC(0x03)) >> 2);
uint64_t r2 = (( (l1 & BYTE_VEC(0x03))
+ (l2 & BYTE_VEC(0x03))
+ (l3 & BYTE_VEC(0x03))
+ (l4 & BYTE_VEC(0x03))
+ BYTE_VEC(0x02)) >> 2) & BYTE_VEC(0x03);
return r1 + r2;
}
static int pix_abs8x8_mvi(void *v, uint8_t *pix1, uint8_t *pix2, int line_size, int h)
{
int result = 0;
if ((size_t) pix2 & 0x7) {
/* works only when pix2 is actually unaligned */
do { /* do 8 pixel a time */
uint64_t p1, p2;
p1 = ldq(pix1);
p2 = uldq(pix2);
result += perr(p1, p2);
pix1 += line_size;
pix2 += line_size;
} while (--h);
} else {
do {
uint64_t p1, p2;
p1 = ldq(pix1);
p2 = ldq(pix2);
result += perr(p1, p2);
pix1 += line_size;
pix2 += line_size;
} while (--h);
}
return result;
}
#if 0 /* now done in assembly */
int pix_abs16x16_mvi(uint8_t *pix1, uint8_t *pix2, int line_size)
{
int result = 0;
int h = 16;
if ((size_t) pix2 & 0x7) {
/* works only when pix2 is actually unaligned */
do { /* do 16 pixel a time */
uint64_t p1_l, p1_r, p2_l, p2_r;
uint64_t t;
p1_l = ldq(pix1);
p1_r = ldq(pix1 + 8);
t = ldq_u(pix2 + 8);
p2_l = extql(ldq_u(pix2), pix2) | extqh(t, pix2);
p2_r = extql(t, pix2) | extqh(ldq_u(pix2 + 16), pix2);
pix1 += line_size;
pix2 += line_size;
result += perr(p1_l, p2_l)
+ perr(p1_r, p2_r);
} while (--h);
} else {
do {
uint64_t p1_l, p1_r, p2_l, p2_r;
p1_l = ldq(pix1);
p1_r = ldq(pix1 + 8);
p2_l = ldq(pix2);
p2_r = ldq(pix2 + 8);
pix1 += line_size;
pix2 += line_size;
result += perr(p1_l, p2_l)
+ perr(p1_r, p2_r);
} while (--h);
}
return result;
}
#endif
static int pix_abs16x16_x2_mvi(void *v, uint8_t *pix1, uint8_t *pix2, int line_size, int h)
{
int result = 0;
uint64_t disalign = (size_t) pix2 & 0x7;
switch (disalign) {
case 0:
do {
uint64_t p1_l, p1_r, p2_l, p2_r;
uint64_t l, r;
p1_l = ldq(pix1);
p1_r = ldq(pix1 + 8);
l = ldq(pix2);
r = ldq(pix2 + 8);
p2_l = avg2(l, (l >> 8) | ((uint64_t) r << 56));
p2_r = avg2(r, (r >> 8) | ((uint64_t) pix2[16] << 56));
pix1 += line_size;
pix2 += line_size;
result += perr(p1_l, p2_l)
+ perr(p1_r, p2_r);
} while (--h);
break;
case 7:
/* |.......l|lllllllr|rrrrrrr*|
This case is special because disalign1 would be 8, which
gets treated as 0 by extqh. At least it is a bit faster
that way :) */
do {
uint64_t p1_l, p1_r, p2_l, p2_r;
uint64_t l, m, r;
p1_l = ldq(pix1);
p1_r = ldq(pix1 + 8);
l = ldq_u(pix2);
m = ldq_u(pix2 + 8);
r = ldq_u(pix2 + 16);
p2_l = avg2(extql(l, disalign) | extqh(m, disalign), m);
p2_r = avg2(extql(m, disalign) | extqh(r, disalign), r);
pix1 += line_size;
pix2 += line_size;
result += perr(p1_l, p2_l)
+ perr(p1_r, p2_r);
} while (--h);
break;
default:
do {
uint64_t disalign1 = disalign + 1;
uint64_t p1_l, p1_r, p2_l, p2_r;
uint64_t l, m, r;
p1_l = ldq(pix1);
p1_r = ldq(pix1 + 8);
l = ldq_u(pix2);
m = ldq_u(pix2 + 8);
r = ldq_u(pix2 + 16);
p2_l = avg2(extql(l, disalign) | extqh(m, disalign),
extql(l, disalign1) | extqh(m, disalign1));
p2_r = avg2(extql(m, disalign) | extqh(r, disalign),
extql(m, disalign1) | extqh(r, disalign1));
pix1 += line_size;
pix2 += line_size;
result += perr(p1_l, p2_l)
+ perr(p1_r, p2_r);
} while (--h);
break;
}
return result;
}
static int pix_abs16x16_y2_mvi(void *v, uint8_t *pix1, uint8_t *pix2, int line_size, int h)
{
int result = 0;
if ((size_t) pix2 & 0x7) {
uint64_t t, p2_l, p2_r;
t = ldq_u(pix2 + 8);
p2_l = extql(ldq_u(pix2), pix2) | extqh(t, pix2);
p2_r = extql(t, pix2) | extqh(ldq_u(pix2 + 16), pix2);
do {
uint64_t p1_l, p1_r, np2_l, np2_r;
uint64_t t;
p1_l = ldq(pix1);
p1_r = ldq(pix1 + 8);
pix2 += line_size;
t = ldq_u(pix2 + 8);
np2_l = extql(ldq_u(pix2), pix2) | extqh(t, pix2);
np2_r = extql(t, pix2) | extqh(ldq_u(pix2 + 16), pix2);
result += perr(p1_l, avg2(p2_l, np2_l))
+ perr(p1_r, avg2(p2_r, np2_r));
pix1 += line_size;
p2_l = np2_l;
p2_r = np2_r;
} while (--h);
} else {
uint64_t p2_l, p2_r;
p2_l = ldq(pix2);
p2_r = ldq(pix2 + 8);
do {
uint64_t p1_l, p1_r, np2_l, np2_r;
p1_l = ldq(pix1);
p1_r = ldq(pix1 + 8);
pix2 += line_size;
np2_l = ldq(pix2);
np2_r = ldq(pix2 + 8);
result += perr(p1_l, avg2(p2_l, np2_l))
+ perr(p1_r, avg2(p2_r, np2_r));
pix1 += line_size;
p2_l = np2_l;
p2_r = np2_r;
} while (--h);
}
return result;
}
static int pix_abs16x16_xy2_mvi(void *v, uint8_t *pix1, uint8_t *pix2, int line_size, int h)
{
int result = 0;
uint64_t p1_l, p1_r;
uint64_t p2_l, p2_r, p2_x;
p1_l = ldq(pix1);
p1_r = ldq(pix1 + 8);
if ((size_t) pix2 & 0x7) { /* could be optimized a lot */
p2_l = uldq(pix2);
p2_r = uldq(pix2 + 8);
p2_x = (uint64_t) pix2[16] << 56;
} else {
p2_l = ldq(pix2);
p2_r = ldq(pix2 + 8);
p2_x = ldq(pix2 + 16) << 56;
}
do {
uint64_t np1_l, np1_r;
uint64_t np2_l, np2_r, np2_x;
pix1 += line_size;
pix2 += line_size;
np1_l = ldq(pix1);
np1_r = ldq(pix1 + 8);
if ((size_t) pix2 & 0x7) { /* could be optimized a lot */
np2_l = uldq(pix2);
np2_r = uldq(pix2 + 8);
np2_x = (uint64_t) pix2[16] << 56;
} else {
np2_l = ldq(pix2);
np2_r = ldq(pix2 + 8);
np2_x = ldq(pix2 + 16) << 56;
}
result += perr(p1_l,
avg4( p2_l, ( p2_l >> 8) | ((uint64_t) p2_r << 56),
np2_l, (np2_l >> 8) | ((uint64_t) np2_r << 56)))
+ perr(p1_r,
avg4( p2_r, ( p2_r >> 8) | ((uint64_t) p2_x),
np2_r, (np2_r >> 8) | ((uint64_t) np2_x)));
p1_l = np1_l;
p1_r = np1_r;
p2_l = np2_l;
p2_r = np2_r;
p2_x = np2_x;
} while (--h);
return result;
}
av_cold void ff_me_cmp_init_alpha(MECmpContext *c, AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
/* amask clears all bits that correspond to present features. */
if (amask(AMASK_MVI) == 0) {
c->sad[0] = pix_abs16x16_mvi_asm;
c->sad[1] = pix_abs8x8_mvi;
c->pix_abs[0][0] = pix_abs16x16_mvi_asm;
c->pix_abs[1][0] = pix_abs8x8_mvi;
c->pix_abs[0][1] = pix_abs16x16_x2_mvi;
c->pix_abs[0][2] = pix_abs16x16_y2_mvi;
c->pix_abs[0][3] = pix_abs16x16_xy2_mvi;
}
}
``` |
John Neares Carter (September 22, 1922 – August 13, 2018) was an American film editor. He rose to the ranks at CBS on the Ed Sullivan Show, becoming the first African-American film editor to be employed by network television in New York. For the last four of his twelve years with CBS, he was the supervising film editor for the award-winning documentary unit, Eye On New York. John left CBS to form his own company John Carter Associates, Inc.
Personal life
John was born in Newark, New Jersey to William and Marie Carter on September 22, 1922. He was the third of four children. His family moved to Asbury Park, New Jersey in 1927. He was an athlete on the basketball, football and track teams at Asbury Park High School, and an avid swimmer during the summer months along the Jersey shore. He was a member of Mt. Pisgah Baptist Temple, where he acted in religious plays directed by his father. In 1943 he was drafted into the U.S. Army. He served in Europe during WWII as a staff sergeant earning the Soldier's Medal of Valor, American Service Medal, World War II Victory Medal, European African Middle Eastern Service Medal and Good Conduct Medal.
After his honorable discharge in 1946 John trained at the New York Institute of Photography and the Brooklyn Institute of Motion Picture Production. Upon graduating, he went into an apprenticeship program at the Signal Corps Pictorial Center for film editing. During this time, he met the love of his life Carole at a dance in Harlem at the Hotel Theresa on the top floor in the Skyline Ballroom. They were married on August 22, 1954, in Idlewild, Michigan. They had 3 children, and 6 grandsons.
He died at his White Plains, New York home on August 13, 2018, aged 95.
Career
In 1956 John left the Signal Corps and was hired by CBS-TV, becoming the first African-American film editor to be employed by network television in New York. For the last four of his twelve years with CBS, he was the supervising film editor for the award-winning documentary unit, Eye On New York. In 1968, John left CBS to form his own company John Carter Associates, Inc. His first film was “Paper Lion,” about George Plimpton and starring Alan Alda. He then went on to work on many other films including the documentary “King: A Filmed Record…Montgomery to Memphis," in 1970 that was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature. He was also the editor for the original film “Solomon Northup’s Odyssey”, directed by Gordon Parks which was later made into a film called “12 years a Slave”. John has mentored many young film makers and has worked with many prominent directors including Tyler Perry, Tim Story, Bill Duke, John G. Avildsen, Elaine May and George Tillman Jr. to name just a few. In 1984, he made his sole directorial effort, Zombie Island Massacre, a slasher film set on a Caribbean island.
Carter was the first African-American to join the American Cinema Editors society.
In 1972, he received a BAFTA Award nomination for best editing for Miloš Forman's Taking Off.
He was a member of: American Cinema Editors (the first Black ACE member), Academy of Motion Pictures Arts and Sciences and Motion Picture Editors Guild and the Westchester Clubmen. At the age of 85, John retired after editing more than 50 feature films.
Filmography
Paper Lion (1968)
Cotton Comes to Harlem (1970)
King: A Filmed Record... Montgomery to Memphis (1970)
Taking Off (1971)
The Heartbreak Kid (1972 film) (1972)
I Could Never Have Sex with Any Man Who Has So Little Regard for My Husband (1973)
Mikey and Nicky (1976)
Between the Lines (1977)
The Formula (1980)
Cold River (1982)
Zombie Island Massacre (1984)
Solomon Northup's Odyssey (1984)
The Killing Floor (1985)
Moments Without Proper Names (1987)
Lean on Me (1989)
The Karate Kid Part III (1989)
The Five Heartbeats (1991)
Boomerang (1992)
The Cemetery Club (1993)
Sister Act 2: Back in the Habit (1993)
Friday (1995)
A Thin Line Between Love and Hate (1996)
Set It Off (1996)
Soul Food (1997)
The Wood (1999)
3 Strikes (2000)
Men of Honor (2000)
Barbershop (2002)
Johnson Family Vacation (2004)
Madea's Family Reunion (2006)
Shortcut to Happiness (2007)
References
External links
1922 births
2018 deaths
American Cinema Editors
New York Institute of Photography alumni
People from Newark, New Jersey
People from White Plains, New York
United States Army personnel of World War II
United States Army non-commissioned officers
African Americans in World War II
21st-century African-American people
African-American United States Army personnel |
Paul Appleby (born June 29, 1983) is an American operatic tenor. In 2009 he won the Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions. In November 2015 he made his debut at the San Francisco Opera as Tamino in Mozart's The Magic Flute. In December 2015 he was the tenor soloist in Mozart's Coronation Mass with the Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra, and in January 2016 he performed Belmonte in Mozart's Die Entführung aus dem Serail with the Ann Arbor Symphony Orchestra. He sang Belmonte again at the Metropolitan Opera in May 2016.
Appleby is a graduate of St. Joseph High School (South Bend, Indiana), and the University of Notre Dame.
Appleby graduated from the Metropolitan Opera's Lindemann Young Artist Development Program and received the 2012 Leonore Annenberg Fellowship in the Performing and Visual Arts.
Awards
2012: Leonore Annenberg Fellowship in the Performing and Visual Arts".
2012: Gerda Lissner Foundation".
Repertoire (selection)
Bénédict, Béatrice et Bénédict (Berlioz)
Belmonte, Die Entführung aus dem Serail (Mozart)
Brian, Two Boys (Nico Muhly)
Brighella, Ariadne auf Naxos (Richard Strauss) – Metropolitan Opera debut (2011)
David, Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg (Wagner)
Don Ottavio, Don Giovanni (Mozart)
Ferrando, Così fan tutte (Mozart)
Jonathan, Saul (Handel)
Lysander, A Midsummer Night's Dream (Britten)
Tamino, Die Zauberflöte (Mozart)
Tom Rakewell, The Rake's Progress (Stravinsky)
Recordings
Brian in Nico Muhly's Two Boys with conductor David Robertson, Metropolitan Opera, released 2013, Nonesuch Records
Dear Theo: Three Song Cycles by Ben Moore with Paul Appleby, Susanna Phillips, Brett Polegato; Brian Zeger, piano; released 2014, Delos Productions
The Juilliard Sessions: Paul Appleby; Schubert and Britten Songs, EMI Classics, 2012
Mozart: Mass in C minor & Piano Concerto No. 22 in E-flat major, K. 482 New York Philharmonic Alan Gilbert & Emanuel Ax, New York Philharmonic, 2012
DVDs
The Enchanted Island, Metropolitan Opera Live in HD, Virgin Classics 2012
References
External links
Living people
Juilliard School alumni
American operatic tenors
Winners of the Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions
1983 births
21st-century American opera singers
Singers from Chicago
21st-century American male singers
21st-century American singers |
```php
<?php
/*
*
*
* path_to_url
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
*/
namespace Google\Service\HangoutsChat;
class UpdatedWidget extends \Google\Model
{
protected $suggestionsType = SelectionItems::class;
protected $suggestionsDataType = '';
/**
* @var string
*/
public $widget;
/**
* @param SelectionItems
*/
public function setSuggestions(SelectionItems $suggestions)
{
$this->suggestions = $suggestions;
}
/**
* @return SelectionItems
*/
public function getSuggestions()
{
return $this->suggestions;
}
/**
* @param string
*/
public function setWidget($widget)
{
$this->widget = $widget;
}
/**
* @return string
*/
public function getWidget()
{
return $this->widget;
}
}
// Adding a class alias for backwards compatibility with the previous class name.
class_alias(UpdatedWidget::class, 'Google_Service_HangoutsChat_UpdatedWidget');
``` |
POWRi (Performance Open Wheeled Racing, inc.) is an oval track racing sanctioning body based in the United States, founded by promoter Kenny Brown.
It organizes the Lucas Oil POWRi National Midget Series, a midget car racing series rival to the USAC National Midget Series, as well as the Lucas Oil POWRi West Series and Lucas Oil Outlaw Midget Series feeder series. Also it organizes the POWRi WAR Sprints, a wingless sprint car racing series, plus the POWRi 600cc Outlaw Micro Sprints.
Drivers that have competed in POWRi events include Tony Stewart, Kyle Larson, Bryan Clauson, Brady Bacon, Christopher Bell, Dave Darland, Rico Abreu and Andrew Felker.
Cars
Sprint cars weight 1,475 pounds and have 410 cu in engines that produce 900 horsepower.
A typical Midget weighs about 1,000 pounds and produces up to 350 horsepower from its four-cylinder engine. They are intended to be driven for races of relatively short distances, usually 2.5 to 25 miles (4 to 40 km).
History
The Lucas Oil POWRi West Series was launched in 2012.
POWRi is the only current midget series to compete at Lucas Oil Speedway in Wheatland, Missouri.
POWRi has expanded to other countries in order to grow midget racing on an international level. It entered into a multi-year agreement to sanction the POWRi Lucas Oil Australian Speedcar Super Series and the POWRi Lucas Oil New Zealand Midget Super Series. The three series operate under the same technical regulations and procedures. It establishes a platform for a Midget World Championship, which POWRi organized for the 2013/14 season. The 16-race series began in Australia and New Zealand in December 2013 and it ended in June 2014 with four events in Illinois, United States.
In November 2016, POWRi announced that they would begin to sanction the Lucas Oil POWRi WAR Sprint Car Series for the 2017 season. The organization sanctioned the Elite Sprint Car Series for the 2018 season, but the partnership was dissolved in 2019.
POWRi Lucas Oil National Midget League
Lucas Oil is the title sponsor for the National Midgets; they are 900 pound cars putting out up to 370 horsepower racing on dirt tracks from 1/5-mile bullrings to high banked half miles.
Drivers such as Tony Stewart, Jeff Gordon, Ken Schrader, Kasey Kahne, Ryan Newman, Kyle Larson, Christopher Bell and Rico Abreu plus many others have used these cars as stepping-stones to Nascar and the IRL.
Champions
Lucas Oil POWRi National Midget League
2022 - Brenham Crouch (Lubbock, TX)
2021- Bryant Wiedeman (Colby, KS)
2020- Jake Neuman (New Berlin, IL)
2019 - Jesse Colwell (Red Bluff, CA)
2018 - Tucker Klaasmeyer (Paola, KS)
2017 - Logan Seavey (Sutter, CA)
2016 - Zach Daum (Pocahontas, IL)
2015 - Darren Hagen (Riverside, CA)
2014 - Zach Daum (Pocahontas, Illinois)
2013 - Zach Daum (Pocahontas, Illinois)
2012 - Andrew Felker (Carl Junction, MO)
2011 - Brad Loyet (Sunset Hills, MO)
2010 - Brad Loyet (Sunset Hills, MO)
2009 - Brad Kuhn (Avon, IN)
2008 - Brett Anderson (Belleville, IL)
2007 - Brad Loyet (Sunset Hills, MO)
2006 - Brad Kuhn (Avon, IN)
2005 - Mike Hess (Riverton, IL)
Lucas Oil POWRi West Midget League
2021- Emilo Hoover (Broken Arrow, OK)
2020- Andrew Felker (Carl Junction, MO)
2019 - Andrew Felker (Carl Junction, MO)
2018 - Kory Schudy (Springfield, MO)
2017 - Grady Chandler (Edmond, OK)
2016 - Steven Shebester (Pauls Valley, OK)
2015 - Anton Hernandez (Arlington, TX)
2014 - Alex Sewell (Broken Arrow, OK)
Lucas Oil POWRi WAR Sprint Car League
2021- Mario Clouser (Chatham, IL)
2020 - Riley Kreisel (Warsaw, MO)
2019 - Riley Kreisel (Warsaw, MO)
2018 - Riley Kreisel (Warsaw, MO)
2017 - Korey Weyant (Springfield, IL)
Lucas Oil POWRi 600cc Outlaw Micro Sprint League
2021- Bradley Fezard (Bonnerdale, AR)
2020- Harley Hollan (Tulsa, OK)
2019 - Gunner Ramey (Sedalia, MO)
2018 - Harley Hollan (Tulsa, OK)
2017 - Joe B. Miller (Millersville, NO)
2016 - Nathan Benson (Concordia, MO)
2015 - Nathan Benson (Concordia, MO)
2014 - Nathan Benson (Concordia, MO)
2013 - Nathan Benson (Concordia, MO)
2012 - Joe B. Miller (Millersville, MO)
2011 - Trent Beckinger (Evansville, IN)
2010 - Jeremy Camp (Blue Mound, IL)
2009 - Dereck King (Goreville, IL)
2008 - Dereck King (Goreville, IL)
2007 - Dereck King (Goreville, IL)
2006 - Kevin Bayer (Bixby, OK)
2005 - Daniel Robinson (Mt. Vernon, IL)
POWRi WAR East / Wildcard Sprints
2018 - Landon Simon (Brownsburg, IN)
2017 - Korey Weyant (Springfield, IL)
POWRi Elite Sprints
2018 - Paul White (Waco, TX)
References
External links
Official website
Official Facebook page
Midget World Championship announced - Speedcafe, 20 December 2013
POWRi To Sanction World Midget Series - National Speed Sport News, 18 December 2013
Auto racing series in the United States
Midget car racing |
Robert Pursglove (alias "Sylvester"; 1504–1579) was an English sixteenth-century bishop.
Life
He was born in Tideswell, Derbyshire, the son of Adam Pursglove; his mother's name was Bradshawe. By a maternal uncle, William Bradshawe, he was sent to St Paul's School, London, where he spent nine years. He became an Augustinian canon regular, after a short spell at St. Mary Overy, then a priory, he went on to Corpus Christi College, Oxford. He remained in Oxford until about 1532. He was Prior of Gisborough, by about 1534. The king appointed him suffragan Bishop of Hull in 1538. In 1540, he surrendered Gisborough Priory to the king, and was given a pension.
He was made provost of Jesus College, Rotherham in 1544. It was suppressed early in the reign of Edward VI, and he became then Archdeacon of Nottingham. His tenure of the bishopric of Hull continued under Robert Holgate and Nicholas Heath; but he was deprived of the office, as well as of his archdeaconry, in 1559 for refusing to take the oath of supremacy.
In 1559, the year of his deprivation, he obtained letters patent from Elizabeth I to found a grammar school at Tideswell. On 5 June 1563, he also obtained letters patent to found a similar school, bearing the same name, and also a hospital, or almshouse, at Guisborough.
Pursglove resided in his last years partly at Tideswell and partly at Dunston in the same county. He died on 2 May 1579, and was buried in Tideswell church where a memorial brass in the floor shows him dressed as a bishop in alb, stole and chasuble (robes worn up to the reign of Mary I, but banned under the Elizabethan Church Settlement).
Prior Pursglove College, a sixth form college in Guisborough, North Yorkshire, is named in his memory. At some point or other, he used the alias "Sylvester".
Notes
References
1504 births
1579 deaths
People from Tideswell
Alumni of Corpus Christi College, Oxford
Archdeacons of Nottingham
16th-century English bishops
Bishops of Hull
People associated with the Dissolution of the Monasteries |
Madeleine Philion (born February 21, 1963) is a Canadian fencer. She competed in the women's individual and team foil events at the 1984 and 1988 Summer Olympics.
References
External links
1963 births
Living people
Canadian female fencers
Fencers at the 1984 Summer Olympics
Fencers at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Olympic fencers for Canada
Sportspeople from Gatineau
Pan American Games medalists in fencing
Pan American Games silver medalists for Canada
Universiade medalists in fencing
Fencers at the 1987 Pan American Games
Universiade bronze medalists for Canada
Medalists at the 1983 Summer Universiade
Medalists at the 1987 Pan American Games
French Quebecers |
Mirza Kurtović (born 2 August 1977) is a former Macedonian professional basketball point guard who played for MZT Skopje Aerodrom, Rabotnički, Kumanovo in Macedonia. In the 2005–06 season he played for Iraklis in Greece. He was also member of Macedonia national basketball team.
External links
References
1977 births
Living people
Ionikos N.F. B.C. players
Iraklis Thessaloniki B.C. players
Macedonian men's basketball players
Olympia Larissa B.C. players
Peristeri B.C. players
Point guards
Basketball players from Skopje
KK MZT Skopje players
KK Rabotnički players |
Anna Swenonis (died 31 July 1527) was a Swedish manuscript illuminator.
She was a nun of the Bridgettine order in the Vadstena Abbey from 1478, and served as a prioress for a time.
She is known as the author of the manuscripts known as AM 422 and Ups C 475. She is pointed out as the artist of the illuminated manuscript known as a copy of the Prayer book of Ingegerd Ambjörnsdotter from 1501–1527, which is now kept as the National Library of Sweden.
References
1527 deaths
16th-century Swedish nuns
16th-century Swedish artists
16th-century women artists
Manuscript illuminators
15th-century Swedish nuns |
```c++
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#include "client/windows/crash_generation/minidump_generator.h"
#include <assert.h>
#include <avrfsdk.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iterator>
#include <list>
#include <vector>
#include "client/windows/common/auto_critical_section.h"
#include "common/scoped_ptr.h"
#include "common/windows/guid_string.h"
using std::wstring;
namespace {
// A helper class used to collect handle operations data. Unlike
// |MiniDumpWithHandleData| it records the operations for a single handle value
// only, making it possible to include this information to a minidump.
class HandleTraceData {
public:
HandleTraceData();
~HandleTraceData();
// Collects the handle operations data and formats a user stream to be added
// to the minidump.
bool CollectHandleData(HANDLE process_handle,
EXCEPTION_POINTERS* exception_pointers);
// Fills the user dump entry with a pointer to the collected handle operations
// data. Returns |true| if the entry was initialized successfully, or |false|
// if no trace data is available.
bool GetUserStream(MINIDUMP_USER_STREAM* user_stream);
private:
// Reads the exception code from the client process's address space.
// This routine assumes that the client process's pointer width matches ours.
static bool ReadExceptionCode(HANDLE process_handle,
EXCEPTION_POINTERS* exception_pointers,
DWORD* exception_code);
// Stores handle operations retrieved by VerifierEnumerateResource().
static ULONG CALLBACK RecordHandleOperations(void* resource_description,
void* enumeration_context,
ULONG* enumeration_level);
// Function pointer type for VerifierEnumerateResource, which is looked up
// dynamically.
typedef BOOL (WINAPI* VerifierEnumerateResourceType)(
HANDLE Process,
ULONG Flags,
ULONG ResourceType,
AVRF_RESOURCE_ENUMERATE_CALLBACK ResourceCallback,
PVOID EnumerationContext);
// Handle to dynamically loaded verifier.dll.
HMODULE verifier_module_;
// Pointer to the VerifierEnumerateResource function.
VerifierEnumerateResourceType enumerate_resource_;
// Handle value to look for.
ULONG64 handle_;
// List of handle operations for |handle_|.
std::list<AVRF_HANDLE_OPERATION> operations_;
// Minidump stream data.
std::vector<char> stream_;
};
HandleTraceData::HandleTraceData()
: verifier_module_(NULL),
enumerate_resource_(NULL),
handle_(NULL) {
}
HandleTraceData::~HandleTraceData() {
if (verifier_module_) {
FreeLibrary(verifier_module_);
}
}
bool HandleTraceData::CollectHandleData(
HANDLE process_handle,
EXCEPTION_POINTERS* exception_pointers) {
DWORD exception_code;
if (!ReadExceptionCode(process_handle, exception_pointers, &exception_code)) {
return false;
}
// Verify whether the execption is STATUS_INVALID_HANDLE. Do not record any
// handle information if it is a different exception to keep the minidump
// small.
if (exception_code != STATUS_INVALID_HANDLE) {
return true;
}
// Load verifier!VerifierEnumerateResource() dynamically.
verifier_module_ = LoadLibrary(TEXT("verifier.dll"));
if (!verifier_module_) {
return false;
}
enumerate_resource_ = reinterpret_cast<VerifierEnumerateResourceType>(
GetProcAddress(verifier_module_, "VerifierEnumerateResource"));
if (!enumerate_resource_) {
return false;
}
// STATUS_INVALID_HANDLE does not provide the offending handle value in
// the exception parameters so we have to guess. At the moment we scan
// the handle operations trace looking for the last invalid handle operation
// and record only the operations for that handle value.
if (enumerate_resource_(process_handle,
0,
AvrfResourceHandleTrace,
&RecordHandleOperations,
this) != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
// The handle tracing must have not been enabled.
return true;
}
// Now that |handle_| is initialized, purge all irrelevant operations.
std::list<AVRF_HANDLE_OPERATION>::iterator i = operations_.begin();
std::list<AVRF_HANDLE_OPERATION>::iterator i_end = operations_.end();
while (i != i_end) {
if (i->Handle == handle_) {
++i;
} else {
i = operations_.erase(i);
}
}
// Convert the list of recorded operations to a minidump stream.
stream_.resize(sizeof(MINIDUMP_HANDLE_OPERATION_LIST) +
sizeof(AVRF_HANDLE_OPERATION) * operations_.size());
MINIDUMP_HANDLE_OPERATION_LIST* stream_data =
reinterpret_cast<MINIDUMP_HANDLE_OPERATION_LIST*>(
&stream_.front());
stream_data->SizeOfHeader = sizeof(MINIDUMP_HANDLE_OPERATION_LIST);
stream_data->SizeOfEntry = sizeof(AVRF_HANDLE_OPERATION);
stream_data->NumberOfEntries = static_cast<ULONG32>(operations_.size());
stream_data->Reserved = 0;
std::copy(operations_.begin(),
operations_.end(),
stdext::checked_array_iterator<AVRF_HANDLE_OPERATION*>(
reinterpret_cast<AVRF_HANDLE_OPERATION*>(stream_data + 1),
operations_.size()));
return true;
}
bool HandleTraceData::GetUserStream(MINIDUMP_USER_STREAM* user_stream) {
if (stream_.empty()) {
return false;
} else {
user_stream->Type = HandleOperationListStream;
user_stream->BufferSize = static_cast<ULONG>(stream_.size());
user_stream->Buffer = &stream_.front();
return true;
}
}
bool HandleTraceData::ReadExceptionCode(
HANDLE process_handle,
EXCEPTION_POINTERS* exception_pointers,
DWORD* exception_code) {
EXCEPTION_POINTERS pointers;
if (!ReadProcessMemory(process_handle,
exception_pointers,
&pointers,
sizeof(pointers),
NULL)) {
return false;
}
if (!ReadProcessMemory(process_handle,
pointers.ExceptionRecord,
exception_code,
sizeof(*exception_code),
NULL)) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
ULONG CALLBACK HandleTraceData::RecordHandleOperations(
void* resource_description,
void* enumeration_context,
ULONG* enumeration_level) {
AVRF_HANDLE_OPERATION* description =
reinterpret_cast<AVRF_HANDLE_OPERATION*>(resource_description);
HandleTraceData* self =
reinterpret_cast<HandleTraceData*>(enumeration_context);
// Remember the last invalid handle operation.
if (description->OperationType == OperationDbBADREF) {
self->handle_ = description->Handle;
}
// Record all handle operations.
self->operations_.push_back(*description);
*enumeration_level = HeapEnumerationEverything;
return ERROR_SUCCESS;
}
} // namespace
namespace google_breakpad {
MinidumpGenerator::MinidumpGenerator(const wstring& dump_path)
: dbghelp_module_(NULL),
rpcrt4_module_(NULL),
dump_path_(dump_path),
write_dump_(NULL),
create_uuid_(NULL) {
InitializeCriticalSection(&module_load_sync_);
InitializeCriticalSection(&get_proc_address_sync_);
}
MinidumpGenerator::~MinidumpGenerator() {
if (dbghelp_module_) {
FreeLibrary(dbghelp_module_);
}
if (rpcrt4_module_) {
FreeLibrary(rpcrt4_module_);
}
DeleteCriticalSection(&get_proc_address_sync_);
DeleteCriticalSection(&module_load_sync_);
}
bool MinidumpGenerator::WriteMinidump(HANDLE process_handle,
DWORD process_id,
DWORD thread_id,
DWORD requesting_thread_id,
EXCEPTION_POINTERS* exception_pointers,
MDRawAssertionInfo* assert_info,
MINIDUMP_TYPE dump_type,
bool is_client_pointers,
wstring* dump_path) {
// Just call the full WriteMinidump with NULL as the full_dump_path.
return this->WriteMinidump(process_handle, process_id, thread_id,
requesting_thread_id, exception_pointers,
assert_info, dump_type, is_client_pointers,
dump_path, NULL);
}
bool MinidumpGenerator::WriteMinidump(HANDLE process_handle,
DWORD process_id,
DWORD thread_id,
DWORD requesting_thread_id,
EXCEPTION_POINTERS* exception_pointers,
MDRawAssertionInfo* assert_info,
MINIDUMP_TYPE dump_type,
bool is_client_pointers,
wstring* dump_path,
wstring* full_dump_path) {
wstring dump_file_path;
if (!GenerateDumpFilePath(&dump_file_path)) {
return false;
}
// If the client requests a full memory dump, we will write a normal mini
// dump and a full memory dump. Both dump files use the same uuid as file
// name prefix.
bool full_memory_dump = (dump_type & MiniDumpWithFullMemory) != 0;
wstring full_dump_file_path;
if (full_memory_dump) {
full_dump_file_path.assign(dump_file_path);
full_dump_file_path.resize(full_dump_file_path.size() - 4); // strip .dmp
full_dump_file_path.append(TEXT("-full.dmp"));
}
HANDLE dump_file = CreateFile(dump_file_path.c_str(),
GENERIC_WRITE,
0,
NULL,
CREATE_NEW,
FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL,
NULL);
if (dump_file == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
return false;
}
HANDLE full_dump_file = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
if (full_memory_dump) {
full_dump_file = CreateFile(full_dump_file_path.c_str(),
GENERIC_WRITE,
0,
NULL,
CREATE_NEW,
FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL,
NULL);
if (full_dump_file == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
CloseHandle(dump_file);
return false;
}
}
bool result = WriteMinidump(process_handle,
process_id,
thread_id,
requesting_thread_id,
exception_pointers,
assert_info,
dump_type,
is_client_pointers,
dump_file,
full_dump_file);
// Store the path of the dump file in the out parameter if dump generation
// succeeded.
if (result && dump_path) {
*dump_path = dump_file_path;
}
if (result && full_memory_dump && full_dump_path) {
*full_dump_path = full_dump_file_path;
}
CloseHandle(dump_file);
if (full_dump_file != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
CloseHandle(full_dump_file);
return result;
}
bool MinidumpGenerator::WriteMinidump(HANDLE process_handle,
DWORD process_id,
DWORD thread_id,
DWORD requesting_thread_id,
EXCEPTION_POINTERS* exception_pointers,
MDRawAssertionInfo* assert_info,
MINIDUMP_TYPE dump_type,
bool is_client_pointers,
HANDLE dump_file,
HANDLE full_dump_file) {
return WriteMinidump(process_handle,
process_id,
thread_id,
requesting_thread_id,
exception_pointers,
assert_info,
dump_type,
is_client_pointers,
dump_file,
full_dump_file,
NULL);
}
bool MinidumpGenerator::WriteMinidump(
HANDLE process_handle,
DWORD process_id,
DWORD thread_id,
DWORD requesting_thread_id,
EXCEPTION_POINTERS* exception_pointers,
MDRawAssertionInfo* assert_info,
MINIDUMP_TYPE dump_type,
bool is_client_pointers,
HANDLE dump_file,
HANDLE full_dump_file,
MINIDUMP_USER_STREAM_INFORMATION* additional_streams) {
bool full_memory_dump = (dump_type & MiniDumpWithFullMemory) != 0;
if (dump_file == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE ||
(full_memory_dump && full_dump_file == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)) {
return false;
}
MiniDumpWriteDumpType write_dump = GetWriteDump();
if (!write_dump) {
return false;
}
MINIDUMP_EXCEPTION_INFORMATION* dump_exception_pointers = NULL;
MINIDUMP_EXCEPTION_INFORMATION dump_exception_info;
// Setup the exception information object only if it's a dump
// due to an exception.
if (exception_pointers) {
dump_exception_pointers = &dump_exception_info;
dump_exception_info.ThreadId = thread_id;
dump_exception_info.ExceptionPointers = exception_pointers;
dump_exception_info.ClientPointers = is_client_pointers;
}
// Add an MDRawBreakpadInfo stream to the minidump, to provide additional
// information about the exception handler to the Breakpad processor.
// The information will help the processor determine which threads are
// relevant. The Breakpad processor does not require this information but
// can function better with Breakpad-generated dumps when it is present.
// The native debugger is not harmed by the presence of this information.
MDRawBreakpadInfo breakpad_info = {0};
if (!is_client_pointers) {
// Set the dump thread id and requesting thread id only in case of
// in-process dump generation.
breakpad_info.validity = MD_BREAKPAD_INFO_VALID_DUMP_THREAD_ID |
MD_BREAKPAD_INFO_VALID_REQUESTING_THREAD_ID;
breakpad_info.dump_thread_id = thread_id;
breakpad_info.requesting_thread_id = requesting_thread_id;
}
int additional_streams_count = additional_streams ?
additional_streams->UserStreamCount : 0;
scoped_array<MINIDUMP_USER_STREAM> user_stream_array(
new MINIDUMP_USER_STREAM[3 + additional_streams_count]);
user_stream_array[0].Type = MD_BREAKPAD_INFO_STREAM;
user_stream_array[0].BufferSize = sizeof(breakpad_info);
user_stream_array[0].Buffer = &breakpad_info;
MINIDUMP_USER_STREAM_INFORMATION user_streams;
user_streams.UserStreamCount = 1;
user_streams.UserStreamArray = user_stream_array.get();
MDRawAssertionInfo* actual_assert_info = assert_info;
MDRawAssertionInfo client_assert_info = {0};
if (assert_info) {
// If the assertion info object lives in the client process,
// read the memory of the client process.
if (is_client_pointers) {
SIZE_T bytes_read = 0;
if (!ReadProcessMemory(process_handle,
assert_info,
&client_assert_info,
sizeof(client_assert_info),
&bytes_read)) {
CloseHandle(dump_file);
if (full_dump_file != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
CloseHandle(full_dump_file);
return false;
}
if (bytes_read != sizeof(client_assert_info)) {
CloseHandle(dump_file);
if (full_dump_file != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
CloseHandle(full_dump_file);
return false;
}
actual_assert_info = &client_assert_info;
}
user_stream_array[1].Type = MD_ASSERTION_INFO_STREAM;
user_stream_array[1].BufferSize = sizeof(MDRawAssertionInfo);
user_stream_array[1].Buffer = actual_assert_info;
++user_streams.UserStreamCount;
}
if (additional_streams) {
for (size_t i = 0;
i < additional_streams->UserStreamCount;
i++, user_streams.UserStreamCount++) {
user_stream_array[user_streams.UserStreamCount].Type =
additional_streams->UserStreamArray[i].Type;
user_stream_array[user_streams.UserStreamCount].BufferSize =
additional_streams->UserStreamArray[i].BufferSize;
user_stream_array[user_streams.UserStreamCount].Buffer =
additional_streams->UserStreamArray[i].Buffer;
}
}
// If the process is terminated by STATUS_INVALID_HANDLE exception store
// the trace of operations for the offending handle value. Do nothing special
// if the client already requested the handle trace to be stored in the dump.
HandleTraceData handle_trace_data;
if (exception_pointers && (dump_type & MiniDumpWithHandleData) == 0) {
if (!handle_trace_data.CollectHandleData(process_handle,
exception_pointers)) {
CloseHandle(dump_file);
if (full_dump_file != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
CloseHandle(full_dump_file);
return false;
}
}
bool result_full_memory = true;
if (full_memory_dump) {
result_full_memory = write_dump(
process_handle,
process_id,
full_dump_file,
static_cast<MINIDUMP_TYPE>((dump_type & (~MiniDumpNormal))
| MiniDumpWithHandleData),
exception_pointers ? &dump_exception_info : NULL,
&user_streams,
NULL) != FALSE;
}
// Add handle operations trace stream to the minidump if it was collected.
if (handle_trace_data.GetUserStream(
&user_stream_array[user_streams.UserStreamCount])) {
++user_streams.UserStreamCount;
}
bool result_minidump = write_dump(
process_handle,
process_id,
dump_file,
static_cast<MINIDUMP_TYPE>((dump_type & (~MiniDumpWithFullMemory))
| MiniDumpNormal),
exception_pointers ? &dump_exception_info : NULL,
&user_streams,
NULL) != FALSE;
return result_minidump && result_full_memory;
}
HMODULE MinidumpGenerator::GetDbghelpModule() {
AutoCriticalSection lock(&module_load_sync_);
if (!dbghelp_module_) {
dbghelp_module_ = LoadLibrary(TEXT("dbghelp.dll"));
}
return dbghelp_module_;
}
MinidumpGenerator::MiniDumpWriteDumpType MinidumpGenerator::GetWriteDump() {
AutoCriticalSection lock(&get_proc_address_sync_);
if (!write_dump_) {
HMODULE module = GetDbghelpModule();
if (module) {
FARPROC proc = GetProcAddress(module, "MiniDumpWriteDump");
write_dump_ = reinterpret_cast<MiniDumpWriteDumpType>(proc);
}
}
return write_dump_;
}
HMODULE MinidumpGenerator::GetRpcrt4Module() {
AutoCriticalSection lock(&module_load_sync_);
if (!rpcrt4_module_) {
rpcrt4_module_ = LoadLibrary(TEXT("rpcrt4.dll"));
}
return rpcrt4_module_;
}
MinidumpGenerator::UuidCreateType MinidumpGenerator::GetCreateUuid() {
AutoCriticalSection lock(&module_load_sync_);
if (!create_uuid_) {
HMODULE module = GetRpcrt4Module();
if (module) {
FARPROC proc = GetProcAddress(module, "UuidCreate");
create_uuid_ = reinterpret_cast<UuidCreateType>(proc);
}
}
return create_uuid_;
}
bool MinidumpGenerator::GenerateDumpFilePath(wstring* file_path) {
UUID id = {0};
UuidCreateType create_uuid = GetCreateUuid();
if (!create_uuid) {
return false;
}
create_uuid(&id);
wstring id_str = GUIDString::GUIDToWString(&id);
*file_path = dump_path_ + TEXT("\\") + id_str + TEXT(".dmp");
return true;
}
} // namespace google_breakpad
``` |
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