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41
A
Translation
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Translation
2
256
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc....
The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols.
If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO.
[ "code\nedoc\n", "abb\naba\n", "code\ncode\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "code\nedoc", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "abb\naba", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "code\ncode", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "abacaba\nabacaba", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "q\nq", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk...
1,514,874,881
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
154
5,632,000
s=input();t=input();print(["NO","YES"][s[::-1]==t])
Title: Translation Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pron...
```python s=input();t=input();print(["NO","YES"][s[::-1]==t]) ```
3.95101
761
A
Dasha and Stairs
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "brute force", "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
On her way to programming school tiger Dasha faced her first test — a huge staircase! The steps were numbered from one to infinity. As we know, tigers are very fond of all striped things, it is possible that it has something to do with their color. So on some interval of her way she calculated two values — the number ...
In the only line you are given two integers *a*, *b* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=100) — the number of even and odd steps, accordingly.
In the only line print "YES", if the interval of steps described above exists, and "NO" otherwise.
[ "2 3\n", "3 1\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first example one of suitable intervals is from 1 to 5. The interval contains two even steps — 2 and 4, and three odd: 1, 3 and 5.
500
[ { "input": "2 3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "5 4", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "9 9", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "85 95", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "0 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "89 25"...
1,485,877,866
4,566
Python 3
OK
TESTS
21
62
4,608,000
a,b = input().split() c = int(a) - int(b) if int(a)+int(b) != 0 and (c == 1 or c == 0 or c == -1): print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Dasha and Stairs Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: On her way to programming school tiger Dasha faced her first test — a huge staircase! The steps were numbered from one to infinity. As we know, tigers are very fond of all striped things, it is possible that it has so...
```python a,b = input().split() c = int(a) - int(b) if int(a)+int(b) != 0 and (c == 1 or c == 0 or c == -1): print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3
939
A
Love Triangle
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "graphs" ]
null
null
As you could know there are no male planes nor female planes. However, each plane on Earth likes some other plane. There are *n* planes on Earth, numbered from 1 to *n*, and the plane with number *i* likes the plane with number *f**i*, where 1<=≤<=*f**i*<=≤<=*n* and *f**i*<=≠<=*i*. We call a love triangle a situation ...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5000) — the number of planes. The second line contains *n* integers *f*1,<=*f*2,<=...,<=*f**n* (1<=≤<=*f**i*<=≤<=*n*, *f**i*<=≠<=*i*), meaning that the *i*-th plane likes the *f**i*-th.
Output «YES» if there is a love triangle consisting of planes on Earth. Otherwise, output «NO». You can output any letter in lower case or in upper case.
[ "5\n2 4 5 1 3\n", "5\n5 5 5 5 1\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In first example plane 2 likes plane 4, plane 4 likes plane 1, plane 1 likes plane 2 and that is a love triangle. In second example there are no love triangles.
500
[ { "input": "5\n2 4 5 1 3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5\n5 5 5 5 1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n3 1 2", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\n4 10 9 5 3 1 5 10 6 4", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10\n5 5 4 9 10 9 9 5 3 1", "output": "YES" }, { "...
1,637,360,380
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
16
46
0
n=int(input()) L=list(map(int,input().split())) #print(L[0],L[L[L[L[0]-1]-1]-1]) flage=0 for i in range(n): if L[i]==L[L[L[L[i]-1]-1]-1]: flage=1 break if flage==1: print('YES') else: print('NO')
Title: Love Triangle Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: As you could know there are no male planes nor female planes. However, each plane on Earth likes some other plane. There are *n* planes on Earth, numbered from 1 to *n*, and the plane with number *i* likes the plane with ...
```python n=int(input()) L=list(map(int,input().split())) #print(L[0],L[L[L[L[0]-1]-1]-1]) flage=0 for i in range(n): if L[i]==L[L[L[L[i]-1]-1]-1]: flage=1 break if flage==1: print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
3
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers ...
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "outpu...
1,672,419,875
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
35
278
0
me,nu=map(int,input().split()) print(me*nu//2)
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p...
```python me,nu=map(int,input().split()) print(me*nu//2) ```
3.9305
653
B
Bear and Compressing
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force", "dfs and similar", "dp", "strings" ]
null
null
Limak is a little polar bear. Polar bears hate long strings and thus they like to compress them. You should also know that Limak is so young that he knows only first six letters of the English alphabet: 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e' and 'f'. You are given a set of *q* possible operations. Limak can perform them in any order...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *q* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=6, 1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=36) — the length of the initial string and the number of available operations. The next *q* lines describe the possible operations. The *i*-th of them contains two strings *a**i* and *b**i* (|*a**i*|<==<=2,<=|*b**i*|<==<=1). It's guarante...
Print the number of strings of length *n* that Limak will be able to transform to string "a" by applying only operations given in the input.
[ "3 5\nab a\ncc c\nca a\nee c\nff d\n", "2 8\naf e\ndc d\ncc f\nbc b\nda b\neb a\nbb b\nff c\n", "6 2\nbb a\nba a\n" ]
[ "4\n", "1\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample, we count initial strings of length 3 from which Limak can get a required string "a". There are 4 such strings: "abb", "cab", "cca", "eea". The first one Limak can compress using operation 1 two times (changing "ab" to a single "a"). The first operation would change "abb" to "ab" and the second oper...
1,000
[ { "input": "3 5\nab a\ncc c\nca a\nee c\nff d", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 8\naf e\ndc d\ncc f\nbc b\nda b\neb a\nbb b\nff c", "output": "1" }, { "input": "6 2\nbb a\nba a", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 5\nfe b\nbb a\naf b\nfd b\nbf c", "output": "1" }, { "i...
1,591,344,332
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
1,778
6,246,400
from itertools import product def bear_and_compressing(): n, q = input().split() n, q = int(n), int(q) o = [] j = [] for _ in range(q): o.append(list(input())) s = list(product('abcdef', repeat=n)) for i in s: j.append(list(i)) for _ in range(n): f...
Title: Bear and Compressing Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Limak is a little polar bear. Polar bears hate long strings and thus they like to compress them. You should also know that Limak is so young that he knows only first six letters of the English alphabet: 'a', 'b', '...
```python from itertools import product def bear_and_compressing(): n, q = input().split() n, q = int(n), int(q) o = [] j = [] for _ in range(q): o.append(list(input())) s = list(product('abcdef', repeat=n)) for i in s: j.append(list(i)) for _ in range(n): ...
3
9
A
Die Roll
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math", "probabilities" ]
A. Die Roll
1
64
Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpr...
The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls.
Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1».
[ "4 2\n" ]
[ "1/2\n" ]
Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points.
0
[ { "input": "4 2", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1/1" }, { "input": "1 2", "output": "5/6" }, { "input": "1 3", "output": "2/3" }, { "input": "1 4", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "1 6", ...
1,614,682,518
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
36
124
307,200
y,w = [int(x) for x in input().split()] import math dice = [1,2,3,4,5,6] x = dice.index(max(y,w)) new = dice[x:] i = len(new) if i==6: print("1/1") elif i==0: print("0/1") else: g = math.gcd(i,6) print("{}/{}".format(str(i//g),str(6//g)))
Title: Die Roll Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about T...
```python y,w = [int(x) for x in input().split()] import math dice = [1,2,3,4,5,6] x = dice.index(max(y,w)) new = dice[x:] i = len(new) if i==6: print("1/1") elif i==0: print("0/1") else: g = math.gcd(i,6) print("{}/{}".format(str(i//g),str(6//g))) ```
3.935711
447
B
DZY Loves Strings
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
DZY loves collecting special strings which only contain lowercase letters. For each lowercase letter *c* DZY knows its value *w**c*. For each special string *s*<==<=*s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*| (|*s*| is the length of the string) he represents its value with a function *f*(*s*), where Now DZY has a string *s*. He wants to in...
The first line contains a single string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=103). The second line contains a single integer *k* (0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=103). The third line contains twenty-six integers from *w**a* to *w**z*. Each such number is non-negative and doesn't exceed 1000.
Print a single integer — the largest possible value of the resulting string DZY could get.
[ "abc\n3\n1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n" ]
[ "41\n" ]
In the test sample DZY can obtain "abcbbc", *value* = 1·1 + 2·2 + 3·2 + 4·2 + 5·2 + 6·2 = 41.
1,000
[ { "input": "abc\n3\n1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "41" }, { "input": "mmzhr\n3\n443 497 867 471 195 670 453 413 579 466 553 881 847 642 269 996 666 702 487 209 257 741 974 133 519 453", "output": "29978" }, { "input": "ajeeseerqnpaujubmajpibxrccazaawetyw...
1,587,867,824
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
24
218
2,355,200
from string import ascii_lowercase def main(): s = input() k = int(input()) w = list(map(int,input().split())) func = dict(zip(ascii_lowercase,w)) z = max(w) score = 0 j = 1 for i in s: score += func[i]*j j += 1 score += ((len(s)*k + (k*(k+1))//2)*z) print(score) ...
Title: DZY Loves Strings Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: DZY loves collecting special strings which only contain lowercase letters. For each lowercase letter *c* DZY knows its value *w**c*. For each special string *s*<==<=*s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*| (|*s*| is the length of the str...
```python from string import ascii_lowercase def main(): s = input() k = int(input()) w = list(map(int,input().split())) func = dict(zip(ascii_lowercase,w)) z = max(w) score = 0 j = 1 for i in s: score += func[i]*j j += 1 score += ((len(s)*k + (k*(k+1))//2)*z) pri...
3
721
B
Passwords
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation", "math", "sortings", "strings" ]
null
null
Vanya is managed to enter his favourite site Codehorses. Vanya uses *n* distinct passwords for sites at all, however he can't remember which one exactly he specified during Codehorses registration. Vanya will enter passwords in order of non-decreasing their lengths, and he will enter passwords of same length in arbitr...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100) — the number of Vanya's passwords and the number of failed tries, after which the access to the site is blocked for 5 seconds. The next *n* lines contains passwords, one per line — pairwise distinct non-empty strings consisting of ...
Print two integers — time (in seconds), Vanya needs to be authorized to Codehorses in the best case for him and in the worst case respectively.
[ "5 2\ncba\nabc\nbb1\nabC\nABC\nabc\n", "4 100\n11\n22\n1\n2\n22\n" ]
[ "1 15\n", "3 4\n" ]
Consider the first sample case. As soon as all passwords have the same length, Vanya can enter the right password at the first try as well as at the last try. If he enters it at the first try, he spends exactly 1 second. Thus in the best case the answer is 1. If, at the other hand, he enters it at the last try, he ente...
1,000
[ { "input": "5 2\ncba\nabc\nbb1\nabC\nABC\nabc", "output": "1 15" }, { "input": "4 100\n11\n22\n1\n2\n22", "output": "3 4" }, { "input": "1 1\na1\na1", "output": "1 1" }, { "input": "1 100\na1\na1", "output": "1 1" }, { "input": "2 1\nabc\nAbc\nAbc", "output": ...
1,590,430,412
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
66
124
307,200
a = input().split(" ") n = int(a[0]) k = int(a[1]) a = [] for i in range(n): a.append(len(input())) a.sort() tar = len(input()) res_min = 0 res_max = 0 for i in range(n): if a[i] == tar and (i == 0 or a[i-1] != tar): t = i + 1 res_min = t if (t % k == 0): res_min += (t //...
Title: Passwords Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vanya is managed to enter his favourite site Codehorses. Vanya uses *n* distinct passwords for sites at all, however he can't remember which one exactly he specified during Codehorses registration. Vanya will enter passwords...
```python a = input().split(" ") n = int(a[0]) k = int(a[1]) a = [] for i in range(n): a.append(len(input())) a.sort() tar = len(input()) res_min = 0 res_max = 0 for i in range(n): if a[i] == tar and (i == 0 or a[i-1] != tar): t = i + 1 res_min = t if (t % k == 0): res_mi...
3
312
B
Archer
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "math", "probabilities" ]
null
null
SmallR is an archer. SmallR is taking a match of archer with Zanoes. They try to shoot in the target in turns, and SmallR shoots first. The probability of shooting the target each time is for SmallR while for Zanoes. The one who shoots in the target first should be the winner. Output the probability that SmallR will...
A single line contains four integers .
Print a single real number, the probability that SmallR will win the match. The answer will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=6.
[ "1 2 1 2\n" ]
[ "0.666666666667" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "1 2 1 2", "output": "0.666666666667" }, { "input": "1 3 1 3", "output": "0.600000000000" }, { "input": "1 3 2 3", "output": "0.428571428571" }, { "input": "3 4 3 4", "output": "0.800000000000" }, { "input": "1 2 10 11", "output": "0.523809523810" ...
1,682,844,299
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
31
62
0
a,b,c,d = [int(i) for i in input().split()] print(a/b/(1-(1-a/b)*(1-c/d)))
Title: Archer Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: SmallR is an archer. SmallR is taking a match of archer with Zanoes. They try to shoot in the target in turns, and SmallR shoots first. The probability of shooting the target each time is for SmallR while for Zanoes. The one w...
```python a,b,c,d = [int(i) for i in input().split()] print(a/b/(1-(1-a/b)*(1-c/d))) ```
3
61
D
Eternal Victory
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[ "dfs and similar", "graphs", "greedy", "shortest paths", "trees" ]
D. Eternal Victory
2
256
Valerian was captured by Shapur. The victory was such a great one that Shapur decided to carve a scene of Valerian's defeat on a mountain. So he had to find the best place to make his victory eternal! He decided to visit all *n* cities of Persia to find the best available mountain, but after the recent war he was too ...
First line contains a single natural number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the amount of cities. Next *n*<=-<=1 lines contain 3 integer numbers each *x**i*, *y**i* and *w**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=0<=≤<=*w**i*<=≤<=2<=×<=104). *x**i* and *y**i* are two ends of a road and *w**i* is the length of that road.
A single integer number, the minimal length of Shapur's travel. Please, do not use %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preffered to use cout (also you may use %I64d).
[ "3\n1 2 3\n2 3 4\n", "3\n1 2 3\n1 3 3\n" ]
[ "7\n", "9\n" ]
none
2,000
[ { "input": "3\n1 2 3\n2 3 4", "output": "7" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 3\n1 3 3", "output": "9" }, { "input": "5\n5 3 60\n4 3 63\n2 1 97\n3 1 14", "output": "371" }, { "input": "3\n2 1 63\n3 1 78", "output": "204" }, { "input": "13\n8 2 58\n2 1 49\n13 10 41\n11 9 67\n6...
1,622,124,909
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
56
514
19,251,200
# Legends Always Come Up with Solution # Author: Manvir Singh import os import sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase from heapq import * from math import inf def main(): n=int(input()) tree,su=[[] for _ in range(n+1)],0 for i in range(n-1): x,y,w=map(int,input().split()) tree[x]...
Title: Eternal Victory Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Valerian was captured by Shapur. The victory was such a great one that Shapur decided to carve a scene of Valerian's defeat on a mountain. So he had to find the best place to make his victory eternal! He decided to visit a...
```python # Legends Always Come Up with Solution # Author: Manvir Singh import os import sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase from heapq import * from math import inf def main(): n=int(input()) tree,su=[[] for _ in range(n+1)],0 for i in range(n-1): x,y,w=map(int,input().split()) ...
3.835642
837
A
Text Volume
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
You are given a text of single-space separated words, consisting of small and capital Latin letters. Volume of the word is number of capital letters in the word. Volume of the text is maximum volume of all words in the text. Calculate the volume of the given text.
The first line contains one integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200) — length of the text. The second line contains text of single-space separated words *s*1,<=*s*2,<=...,<=*s**i*, consisting only of small and capital Latin letters.
Print one integer number — volume of text.
[ "7\nNonZERO\n", "24\nthis is zero answer text\n", "24\nHarbour Space University\n" ]
[ "5\n", "0\n", "1\n" ]
In the first example there is only one word, there are 5 capital letters in it. In the second example all of the words contain 0 capital letters.
0
[ { "input": "7\nNonZERO", "output": "5" }, { "input": "24\nthis is zero answer text", "output": "0" }, { "input": "24\nHarbour Space University", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\nWM", "output": "2" }, { "input": "200\nLBmJKQLCKUgtTxMoDsEerwvLOXsxASSydOqWyULsRcjMYDWd...
1,612,350,146
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
29
93
0
l = int(input()) mx = 0 for i in input().split(): mx = max(mx, len(list(filter(lambda s: s.isupper(), i)))) print(mx)
Title: Text Volume Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given a text of single-space separated words, consisting of small and capital Latin letters. Volume of the word is number of capital letters in the word. Volume of the text is maximum volume of all words in the tex...
```python l = int(input()) mx = 0 for i in input().split(): mx = max(mx, len(list(filter(lambda s: s.isupper(), i)))) print(mx) ```
3
488
A
Giga Tower
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Giga Tower is the tallest and deepest building in Cyberland. There are 17<=777<=777<=777 floors, numbered from <=-<=8<=888<=888<=888 to 8<=888<=888<=888. In particular, there is floor 0 between floor <=-<=1 and floor 1. Every day, thousands of tourists come to this place to enjoy the wonderful view. In Cyberland, it ...
The only line of input contains an integer *a* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Print the minimum *b* in a line.
[ "179\n", "-1\n", "18\n" ]
[ "1\n", "9\n", "10\n" ]
For the first sample, he has to arrive at the floor numbered 180. For the second sample, he will arrive at 8. Note that *b* should be positive, so the answer for the third sample is 10, not 0.
500
[ { "input": "179", "output": "1" }, { "input": "-1", "output": "9" }, { "input": "18", "output": "10" }, { "input": "-410058385", "output": "1" }, { "input": "-586825624", "output": "1" }, { "input": "852318890", "output": "1" }, { "input": ...
1,535,048,245
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
124
0
a,b=int(input()),1 while str(a+b).find('8')==-1: b+=1 print(b) # Made By Mostafa_Khaled
Title: Giga Tower Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Giga Tower is the tallest and deepest building in Cyberland. There are 17<=777<=777<=777 floors, numbered from <=-<=8<=888<=888<=888 to 8<=888<=888<=888. In particular, there is floor 0 between floor <=-<=1 and floor 1. Ever...
```python a,b=int(input()),1 while str(a+b).find('8')==-1: b+=1 print(b) # Made By Mostafa_Khaled ```
3
334
A
Candy Bags
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Gerald has *n* younger brothers and their number happens to be even. One day he bought *n*2 candy bags. One bag has one candy, one bag has two candies, one bag has three candies and so on. In fact, for each integer *k* from 1 to *n*2 he has exactly one bag with *k* candies. Help him give *n* bags of candies to each b...
The single line contains a single integer *n* (*n* is even, 2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of Gerald's brothers.
Let's assume that Gerald indexes his brothers with numbers from 1 to *n*. You need to print *n* lines, on the *i*-th line print *n* integers — the numbers of candies in the bags for the *i*-th brother. Naturally, all these numbers should be distinct and be within limits from 1 to *n*2. You can print the numbers in the ...
[ "2\n" ]
[ "1 4\n2 3\n" ]
The sample shows Gerald's actions if he has two brothers. In this case, his bags contain 1, 2, 3 and 4 candies. He can give the bags with 1 and 4 candies to one brother and the bags with 2 and 3 to the other brother.
500
[ { "input": "2", "output": "1 4\n2 3" }, { "input": "4", "output": "1 16 2 15\n3 14 4 13\n5 12 6 11\n7 10 8 9" }, { "input": "6", "output": "1 36 2 35 3 34\n4 33 5 32 6 31\n7 30 8 29 9 28\n10 27 11 26 12 25\n13 24 14 23 15 22\n16 21 17 20 18 19" }, { "input": "8", "output"...
1,660,820,246
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
21
124
204,800
n = int(input()) sps_L = [] sps_R = [] temp = [] for i in range (1, (n**2)//2 + 1): if len(temp) != n // 2: temp.append(str(i)) else: sps_L.append(temp) temp = [] temp.append(str(i)) else: sps_L.append(temp) temp = [] for i in range (n ** 2, (n*...
Title: Candy Bags Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Gerald has *n* younger brothers and their number happens to be even. One day he bought *n*2 candy bags. One bag has one candy, one bag has two candies, one bag has three candies and so on. In fact, for each integer *k* from ...
```python n = int(input()) sps_L = [] sps_R = [] temp = [] for i in range (1, (n**2)//2 + 1): if len(temp) != n // 2: temp.append(str(i)) else: sps_L.append(temp) temp = [] temp.append(str(i)) else: sps_L.append(temp) temp = [] for i in range (n...
3
677
A
Vanya and Fence
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Vanya and his friends are walking along the fence of height *h* and they do not want the guard to notice them. In order to achieve this the height of each of the friends should not exceed *h*. If the height of some person is greater than *h* he can bend down and then he surely won't be noticed by the guard. The height ...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *h* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*h*<=≤<=1000) — the number of friends and the height of the fence, respectively. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2*h*), the *i*-th of them is equal to the height of the *i*-th person.
Print a single integer — the minimum possible valid width of the road.
[ "3 7\n4 5 14\n", "6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n", "6 5\n7 6 8 9 10 5\n" ]
[ "4\n", "6\n", "11\n" ]
In the first sample, only person number 3 must bend down, so the required width is equal to 1 + 1 + 2 = 4. In the second sample, all friends are short enough and no one has to bend, so the width 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 6 is enough. In the third sample, all the persons have to bend, except the last one. The required m...
500
[ { "input": "3 7\n4 5 14", "output": "4" }, { "input": "6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "6" }, { "input": "6 5\n7 6 8 9 10 5", "output": "11" }, { "input": "10 420\n214 614 297 675 82 740 174 23 255 15", "output": "13" }, { "input": "10 561\n657 23 1096 487 785 66 481...
1,694,406,146
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
46
0
n,h=map(int,input().split()) ans=0 li=list(map(int,input().split())) # print(li) for i in li: if i>h: # print("+2(",i,")") ans=ans+2 else: # print("+1(",i,")") ans=ans+1 print(ans)
Title: Vanya and Fence Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vanya and his friends are walking along the fence of height *h* and they do not want the guard to notice them. In order to achieve this the height of each of the friends should not exceed *h*. If the height of some pers...
```python n,h=map(int,input().split()) ans=0 li=list(map(int,input().split())) # print(li) for i in li: if i>h: # print("+2(",i,")") ans=ans+2 else: # print("+1(",i,")") ans=ans+1 print(ans) ```
3
865
A
Save the problem!
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "constructive algorithms" ]
null
null
Attention: we lost all the test cases for this problem, so instead of solving the problem, we need you to generate test cases. We're going to give you the answer, and you need to print a test case that produces the given answer. The original problem is in the following paragraph. People don't use cash as often as they...
Input will consist of a single integer *A* (1<=≤<=*A*<=≤<=105), the desired number of ways.
In the first line print integers *N* and *M* (1<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=106,<=1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=10), the amount of change to be made, and the number of denominations, respectively. Then print *M* integers *D*1,<=*D*2,<=...,<=*D**M* (1<=≤<=*D**i*<=≤<=106), the denominations of the coins. All denominations must be distinct: for any *i*...
[ "18\n", "3\n", "314\n" ]
[ "30 4\n1 5 10 25\n", "20 2\n5 2\n", "183 4\n6 5 2 139\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "18", "output": "30 4\n1 5 10 25" }, { "input": "3", "output": "20 2\n5 2" }, { "input": "314", "output": "183 4\n6 5 2 139" }, { "input": "1023", "output": "2045 2\n1 2" }, { "input": "100000", "output": "199999 2\n1 2" }, { "input": "1", ...
1,696,400,307
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
37
46
0
# LUOGU_RID: 127490172 print(int(input())*2-1,end=" 2\n") print("1 2")
Title: Save the problem! Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Attention: we lost all the test cases for this problem, so instead of solving the problem, we need you to generate test cases. We're going to give you the answer, and you need to print a test case that produces the gi...
```python # LUOGU_RID: 127490172 print(int(input())*2-1,end=" 2\n") print("1 2") ```
3
682
A
Alyona and Numbers
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "constructive algorithms", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
After finishing eating her bun, Alyona came up with two integers *n* and *m*. She decided to write down two columns of integers — the first column containing integers from 1 to *n* and the second containing integers from 1 to *m*. Now the girl wants to count how many pairs of integers she can choose, one from the first...
The only line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1<=000<=000).
Print the only integer — the number of pairs of integers (*x*,<=*y*) such that 1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*n*, 1<=≤<=*y*<=≤<=*m* and (*x*<=+<=*y*) is divisible by 5.
[ "6 12\n", "11 14\n", "1 5\n", "3 8\n", "5 7\n", "21 21\n" ]
[ "14\n", "31\n", "1\n", "5\n", "7\n", "88\n" ]
Following pairs are suitable in the first sample case: - for *x* = 1 fits *y* equal to 4 or 9; - for *x* = 2 fits *y* equal to 3 or 8; - for *x* = 3 fits *y* equal to 2, 7 or 12; - for *x* = 4 fits *y* equal to 1, 6 or 11; - for *x* = 5 fits *y* equal to 5 or 10; - for *x* = 6 fits *y* equal to 4 or 9. Only th...
500
[ { "input": "6 12", "output": "14" }, { "input": "11 14", "output": "31" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 8", "output": "5" }, { "input": "5 7", "output": "7" }, { "input": "21 21", "output": "88" }, { "input": "10 15", ...
1,687,623,764
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
128
639
0
def take_down(number): number = int(number) return int(number-number%5) c1, c2 = map(int, input().split()) res = 0 for i in range(1, c1+1): max = i + c2 res += (take_down(max)/5 - take_down(i)/5) print(int(res))
Title: Alyona and Numbers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: After finishing eating her bun, Alyona came up with two integers *n* and *m*. She decided to write down two columns of integers — the first column containing integers from 1 to *n* and the second containing integers ...
```python def take_down(number): number = int(number) return int(number-number%5) c1, c2 = map(int, input().split()) res = 0 for i in range(1, c1+1): max = i + c2 res += (take_down(max)/5 - take_down(i)/5) print(int(res)) ```
3
30
C
Shooting Gallery
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[ "dp", "probabilities" ]
C. Shooting Gallery
2
256
One warm and sunny day king Copa decided to visit the shooting gallery, located at the Central Park, and try to win the main prize — big pink plush panda. The king is not good at shooting, so he invited you to help him. The shooting gallery is an infinite vertical plane with Cartesian coordinate system on it. The targ...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — amount of targets in the shooting gallery. Then *n* lines follow, each describing one target. Each description consists of four numbers *x**i*, *y**i*, *t**i*, *p**i* (where *x**i*, *y**i*, *t**i* — integers, <=-<=1000<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=1000,<=0<=≤<=*t**i...
Output the maximum expected value of the amount of targets that was shot by the king. Your answer will be accepted if it differs from the correct answer by not more than 10<=-<=6.
[ "1\n0 0 0 0.5\n", "2\n0 0 0 0.6\n5 0 5 0.7\n" ]
[ "0.5000000000\n", "1.3000000000\n" ]
none
1,500
[ { "input": "1\n0 0 0 0.5", "output": "0.5000000000" }, { "input": "2\n0 0 0 0.6\n5 0 5 0.7", "output": "1.3000000000" }, { "input": "1\n-5 2 3 0.886986", "output": "0.8869860000" }, { "input": "4\n10 -7 14 0.926305\n-7 -8 12 0.121809\n-7 7 14 0.413446\n3 -8 6 0.859061", "...
1,608,039,527
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
50
840
2,560,000
########################################################## from collections import Counter def nCk(n, k): res = 1 for i in range(1, k + 1): res = res * (n - i + 1) // i return res import math inf=10**20 n=int(input()) c=[] dp=[0]*(n+1) for i in range(n): x,y, t,p = map(float, input(...
Title: Shooting Gallery Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: One warm and sunny day king Copa decided to visit the shooting gallery, located at the Central Park, and try to win the main prize — big pink plush panda. The king is not good at shooting, so he invited you to help him. T...
```python ########################################################## from collections import Counter def nCk(n, k): res = 1 for i in range(1, k + 1): res = res * (n - i + 1) // i return res import math inf=10**20 n=int(input()) c=[] dp=[0]*(n+1) for i in range(n): x,y, t,p = map(flo...
3.785232
489
B
BerSU Ball
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "dfs and similar", "dp", "graph matchings", "greedy", "sortings", "two pointers" ]
null
null
The Berland State University is hosting a ballroom dance in celebration of its 100500-th anniversary! *n* boys and *m* girls are already busy rehearsing waltz, minuet, polonaise and quadrille moves. We know that several boy&amp;girl pairs are going to be invited to the ball. However, the partners' dancing skill in eac...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of boys. The second line contains sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100), where *a**i* is the *i*-th boy's dancing skill. Similarly, the third line contains an integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of girls. The fourth l...
Print a single number — the required maximum possible number of pairs.
[ "4\n1 4 6 2\n5\n5 1 5 7 9\n", "4\n1 2 3 4\n4\n10 11 12 13\n", "5\n1 1 1 1 1\n3\n1 2 3\n" ]
[ "3\n", "0\n", "2\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "4\n1 4 6 2\n5\n5 1 5 7 9", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 3 4\n4\n10 11 12 13", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1\n3\n1 2 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n1\n1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n1 10\n1\n9", "output": "1" }, {...
1,686,596,301
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
81
46
0
n = int(input()) a = [int(i) for i in input().split()] a.sort() m = int(input()) b = [int(i) for i in input().split()] b.sort() cnt = 0 if len(b)>=len(a) : for i in range(min(n,m)) : for j in range(max(n,m)) : if abs(a[i]-b[j])<=1 : cnt+=1 a[i] = -...
Title: BerSU Ball Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Berland State University is hosting a ballroom dance in celebration of its 100500-th anniversary! *n* boys and *m* girls are already busy rehearsing waltz, minuet, polonaise and quadrille moves. We know that several boy...
```python n = int(input()) a = [int(i) for i in input().split()] a.sort() m = int(input()) b = [int(i) for i in input().split()] b.sort() cnt = 0 if len(b)>=len(a) : for i in range(min(n,m)) : for j in range(max(n,m)) : if abs(a[i]-b[j])<=1 : cnt+=1 ...
3
535
B
Tavas and SaDDas
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "bitmasks", "brute force", "combinatorics", "implementation" ]
null
null
Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphones and told him: "If you solve the following problem, I'll return it to you." The problem is: You ar...
The first and only line of input contains a lucky number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109).
Print the index of *n* among all lucky numbers.
[ "4\n", "7\n", "77\n" ]
[ "1\n", "2\n", "6\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7", "output": "2" }, { "input": "77", "output": "6" }, { "input": "4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "474744", "output": "83" }, { "input": "777774", "output": "125" }, { "input": "447", "outpu...
1,594,372,567
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
33
108
6,656,000
s=input() k=0 m=1 for i in s[::-1]: if(i=='4'): k+=m else: k+=2*m m*=2 print(k)
Title: Tavas and SaDDas Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphone...
```python s=input() k=0 m=1 for i in s[::-1]: if(i=='4'): k+=m else: k+=2*m m*=2 print(k) ```
3
999
A
Mishka and Contest
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Mishka started participating in a programming contest. There are $n$ problems in the contest. Mishka's problem-solving skill is equal to $k$. Mishka arranges all problems from the contest into a list. Because of his weird principles, Mishka only solves problems from one of the ends of the list. Every time, he chooses ...
The first line of input contains two integers $n$ and $k$ ($1 \le n, k \le 100$) — the number of problems in the contest and Mishka's problem-solving skill. The second line of input contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 100$), where $a_i$ is the difficulty of the $i$-th problem. The problems are...
Print one integer — the maximum number of problems Mishka can solve.
[ "8 4\n4 2 3 1 5 1 6 4\n", "5 2\n3 1 2 1 3\n", "5 100\n12 34 55 43 21\n" ]
[ "5\n", "0\n", "5\n" ]
In the first example, Mishka can solve problems in the following order: $[4, 2, 3, 1, 5, 1, 6, 4] \rightarrow [2, 3, 1, 5, 1, 6, 4] \rightarrow [2, 3, 1, 5, 1, 6] \rightarrow [3, 1, 5, 1, 6] \rightarrow [1, 5, 1, 6] \rightarrow [5, 1, 6]$, so the number of solved problems will be equal to $5$. In the second example, M...
0
[ { "input": "8 4\n4 2 3 1 5 1 6 4", "output": "5" }, { "input": "5 2\n3 1 2 1 3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5 100\n12 34 55 43 21", "output": "5" }, { "input": "100 100\n44 47 36 83 76 94 86 69 31 2 22 77 37 51 10 19 25 78 53 25 1 29 48 95 35 53 22 72 49 86 60 38 13 91 89 1...
1,697,470,567
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
48
61
0
a, b = map(int, input().split()) l = list(map(int, input().split())) i = 0 while i < a and l[i] <= b: i += 1 j = a-1 while l[j] <= b and j > i: j -= 1 print(a-(j-i+1))
Title: Mishka and Contest Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mishka started participating in a programming contest. There are $n$ problems in the contest. Mishka's problem-solving skill is equal to $k$. Mishka arranges all problems from the contest into a list. Because of his...
```python a, b = map(int, input().split()) l = list(map(int, input().split())) i = 0 while i < a and l[i] <= b: i += 1 j = a-1 while l[j] <= b and j > i: j -= 1 print(a-(j-i+1)) ```
3
439
A
Devu, the Singer and Churu, the Joker
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Devu is a renowned classical singer. He is invited to many big functions/festivals. Recently he was invited to "All World Classical Singing Festival". Other than Devu, comedian Churu was also invited. Devu has provided organizers a list of the songs and required time for singing them. He will sing *n* songs, *i**th* s...
The first line contains two space separated integers *n*, *d* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=10000). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=100).
If there is no way to conduct all the songs of Devu, output -1. Otherwise output the maximum number of jokes that Churu can crack in the grand event.
[ "3 30\n2 2 1\n", "3 20\n2 1 1\n" ]
[ "5\n", "-1\n" ]
Consider the first example. The duration of the event is 30 minutes. There could be maximum 5 jokes in the following way: - First Churu cracks a joke in 5 minutes. - Then Devu performs the first song for 2 minutes. - Then Churu cracks 2 jokes in 10 minutes. - Now Devu performs second song for 2 minutes. - Then Ch...
500
[ { "input": "3 30\n2 2 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "3 20\n2 1 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "50 10000\n5 4 10 9 9 6 7 7 7 3 3 7 7 4 7 4 10 10 1 7 10 3 1 4 5 7 2 10 10 10 2 3 4 7 6 1 8 4 7 3 8 8 4 10 1 1 9 2 6 1", "output": "1943" }, { "input": "50 10000\n4 7 15 9 11 12 ...
1,603,086,365
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
26
109
0
I=lambda:map(int,input().split());n,d=I();a=sum(I())+(n-1)*10;print((n-1)*2+(d-a)//5if d>=a else-1)
Title: Devu, the Singer and Churu, the Joker Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Devu is a renowned classical singer. He is invited to many big functions/festivals. Recently he was invited to "All World Classical Singing Festival". Other than Devu, comedian Churu was also invit...
```python I=lambda:map(int,input().split());n,d=I();a=sum(I())+(n-1)*10;print((n-1)*2+(d-a)//5if d>=a else-1) ```
3
660
C
Hard Process
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "binary search", "dp", "two pointers" ]
null
null
You are given an array *a* with *n* elements. Each element of *a* is either 0 or 1. Let's denote the length of the longest subsegment of consecutive elements in *a*, consisting of only numbers one, as *f*(*a*). You can change no more than *k* zeroes to ones to maximize *f*(*a*).
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105,<=0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of elements in *a* and the parameter *k*. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1) — the elements of *a*.
On the first line print a non-negative integer *z* — the maximal value of *f*(*a*) after no more than *k* changes of zeroes to ones. On the second line print *n* integers *a**j* — the elements of the array *a* after the changes. If there are multiple answers, you can print any one of them.
[ "7 1\n1 0 0 1 1 0 1\n", "10 2\n1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1\n" ]
[ "4\n1 0 0 1 1 1 1\n", "5\n1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "7 1\n1 0 0 1 1 0 1", "output": "4\n1 0 0 1 1 1 1" }, { "input": "10 2\n1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1", "output": "5\n1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1" }, { "input": "1 0\n0", "output": "0\n0" }, { "input": "1 0\n0", "output": "0\n0" }, { "input": "7 0\n0 1 0 0 0 1 0", "o...
1,692,182,302
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
38
249
28,262,400
def maximize_subsegment(n, k, a): left = 0 right = 0 max_len = 0 max_len_index = 0 num_zeroes = 0 while right < n: if a[right] == 0: num_zeroes += 1 while num_zeroes > k: if a[left] == 0: num_zeroes -= 1 left += 1 if ...
Title: Hard Process Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given an array *a* with *n* elements. Each element of *a* is either 0 or 1. Let's denote the length of the longest subsegment of consecutive elements in *a*, consisting of only numbers one, as *f*(*a*). You can ch...
```python def maximize_subsegment(n, k, a): left = 0 right = 0 max_len = 0 max_len_index = 0 num_zeroes = 0 while right < n: if a[right] == 0: num_zeroes += 1 while num_zeroes > k: if a[left] == 0: num_zeroes -= 1 left += 1 ...
3
677
A
Vanya and Fence
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Vanya and his friends are walking along the fence of height *h* and they do not want the guard to notice them. In order to achieve this the height of each of the friends should not exceed *h*. If the height of some person is greater than *h* he can bend down and then he surely won't be noticed by the guard. The height ...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *h* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*h*<=≤<=1000) — the number of friends and the height of the fence, respectively. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2*h*), the *i*-th of them is equal to the height of the *i*-th person.
Print a single integer — the minimum possible valid width of the road.
[ "3 7\n4 5 14\n", "6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n", "6 5\n7 6 8 9 10 5\n" ]
[ "4\n", "6\n", "11\n" ]
In the first sample, only person number 3 must bend down, so the required width is equal to 1 + 1 + 2 = 4. In the second sample, all friends are short enough and no one has to bend, so the width 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 6 is enough. In the third sample, all the persons have to bend, except the last one. The required m...
500
[ { "input": "3 7\n4 5 14", "output": "4" }, { "input": "6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "6" }, { "input": "6 5\n7 6 8 9 10 5", "output": "11" }, { "input": "10 420\n214 614 297 675 82 740 174 23 255 15", "output": "13" }, { "input": "10 561\n657 23 1096 487 785 66 481...
1,694,984,083
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
46
0
n,h = map(int,input().split(" ")) height = map(int, input().split(" ")) count = 0 for i in height : if i <= h : count +=1 if i > h : count +=2 print(count)
Title: Vanya and Fence Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vanya and his friends are walking along the fence of height *h* and they do not want the guard to notice them. In order to achieve this the height of each of the friends should not exceed *h*. If the height of some pers...
```python n,h = map(int,input().split(" ")) height = map(int, input().split(" ")) count = 0 for i in height : if i <= h : count +=1 if i > h : count +=2 print(count) ```
3
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers ...
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "outpu...
1,684,146,209
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
92
0
n,m =list(map(int,input().split())) p=n*m a=2 c=0 while p>=a: c+=1 a+=2 print(c)
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p...
```python n,m =list(map(int,input().split())) p=n*m a=2 c=0 while p>=a: c+=1 a+=2 print(c) ```
3.977
1,003
A
Polycarp's Pockets
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Polycarp has $n$ coins, the value of the $i$-th coin is $a_i$. Polycarp wants to distribute all the coins between his pockets, but he cannot put two coins with the same value into the same pocket. For example, if Polycarp has got six coins represented as an array $a = [1, 2, 4, 3, 3, 2]$, he can distribute the coins i...
The first line of the input contains one integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 100$) — the number of coins. The second line of the input contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 100$) — values of coins.
Print only one integer — the minimum number of pockets Polycarp needs to distribute all the coins so no two coins with the same value are put into the same pocket.
[ "6\n1 2 4 3 3 2\n", "1\n100\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "6\n1 2 4 3 3 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n100", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100...
1,688,941,722
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
37
46
0
n = int(input()) n_list = [int(i) for i in input().split()] max_count = 0 for i in range(len(n_list)): if n_list.count(n_list[i]) > max_count: max_count = n_list.count(n_list[i]) print(max_count)
Title: Polycarp's Pockets Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp has $n$ coins, the value of the $i$-th coin is $a_i$. Polycarp wants to distribute all the coins between his pockets, but he cannot put two coins with the same value into the same pocket. For example, if Po...
```python n = int(input()) n_list = [int(i) for i in input().split()] max_count = 0 for i in range(len(n_list)): if n_list.count(n_list[i]) > max_count: max_count = n_list.count(n_list[i]) print(max_count) ```
3
405
A
Gravity Flip
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Little Chris is bored during his physics lessons (too easy), so he has built a toy box to keep himself occupied. The box is special, since it has the ability to change gravity. There are *n* columns of toy cubes in the box arranged in a line. The *i*-th column contains *a**i* cubes. At first, the gravity in the box is...
The first line of input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), the number of the columns in the box. The next line contains *n* space-separated integer numbers. The *i*-th number *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) denotes the number of cubes in the *i*-th column.
Output *n* integer numbers separated by spaces, where the *i*-th number is the amount of cubes in the *i*-th column after the gravity switch.
[ "4\n3 2 1 2\n", "3\n2 3 8\n" ]
[ "1 2 2 3 \n", "2 3 8 \n" ]
The first example case is shown on the figure. The top cube of the first column falls to the top of the last column; the top cube of the second column falls to the top of the third column; the middle cube of the first column falls to the top of the second column. In the second example case the gravity switch does not ...
500
[ { "input": "4\n3 2 1 2", "output": "1 2 2 3 " }, { "input": "3\n2 3 8", "output": "2 3 8 " }, { "input": "5\n2 1 2 1 2", "output": "1 1 2 2 2 " }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1 " }, { "input": "2\n4 3", "output": "3 4 " }, { "input": "6\n100 40 60 20...
1,696,870,416
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
46
0
# Input: Number of columns in the box n = int(input()) # Input: Number of cubes in each column columns = list(map(int, input().split())) # Sort the columns in ascending order columns.sort() # Output: Print the sorted columns print(*columns)
Title: Gravity Flip Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Chris is bored during his physics lessons (too easy), so he has built a toy box to keep himself occupied. The box is special, since it has the ability to change gravity. There are *n* columns of toy cubes in the bo...
```python # Input: Number of columns in the box n = int(input()) # Input: Number of cubes in each column columns = list(map(int, input().split())) # Sort the columns in ascending order columns.sort() # Output: Print the sorted columns print(*columns) ```
3
171
C
A Piece of Cake
PROGRAMMING
2,000
[ "*special", "implementation" ]
null
null
How to make a cake you'll never eat. Ingredients. - 2 carrots - 0 calories - 100 g chocolate spread - 1 pack of flour - 1 egg Method. 1. Put calories into the mixing bowl. 1. Take carrots from refrigerator. 1. Chop carrots. 1. Take chocolate spread from refrigerator. 1. Put chocolate spread into the mix...
The only line of input contains a sequence of integers *a*0,<=*a*1,<=... (1<=≤<=*a*0<=≤<=100, 0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000 for *i*<=≥<=1).
Output a single integer.
[ "4 1 2 3 4\n" ]
[ "30\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "4 1 2 3 4", "output": "30" }, { "input": "4 802 765 992 1", "output": "5312" }, { "input": "4 220 380 729 969", "output": "7043" }, { "input": "3 887 104 641", "output": "3018" }, { "input": "12 378 724 582 387 583 241 294 159 198 653 369 418", "ou...
1,522,612,195
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
41
184
7,065,600
l1=list(map(int,input().split())) s=0 for i in range(len(l1)): s+=(l1[i]*i) print(s)
Title: A Piece of Cake Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: How to make a cake you'll never eat. Ingredients. - 2 carrots - 0 calories - 100 g chocolate spread - 1 pack of flour - 1 egg Method. 1. Put calories into the mixing bowl. 1. Take carrots from refrigerator....
```python l1=list(map(int,input().split())) s=0 for i in range(len(l1)): s+=(l1[i]*i) print(s) ```
3
984
A
Game
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "sortings" ]
null
null
Two players play a game. Initially there are $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$ written on the board. Each turn a player selects one number and erases it from the board. This continues until there is only one number left on the board, i. e. $n - 1$ turns are made. The first player makes the first move, then players ...
The first line contains one integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 1000$) — the number of numbers on the board. The second line contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 10^6$).
Print one number that will be left on the board.
[ "3\n2 1 3\n", "3\n2 2 2\n" ]
[ "2", "2" ]
In the first sample, the first player erases $3$ and the second erases $1$. $2$ is left on the board. In the second sample, $2$ is left on the board regardless of the actions of the players.
500
[ { "input": "3\n2 1 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n2 2 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "9\n44 53 51 80 5 27 74 79 94", "output": "53" }, { "input": "10\n38 82 23 37 96 4 81 60 67 86", "output": "60" }, { "input": "10\n58 26 77 15 53 81 68 48 22 65", "outpu...
1,612,406,403
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
35
124
1,536,000
n=int(input()) intlist=list(map(int,input().split())) for i in range(1,n): if(i%2!=0): intlist.remove(max(intlist)) else: intlist.remove(min(intlist)) print(intlist[0])
Title: Game Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Two players play a game. Initially there are $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$ written on the board. Each turn a player selects one number and erases it from the board. This continues until there is only one number left on the...
```python n=int(input()) intlist=list(map(int,input().split())) for i in range(1,n): if(i%2!=0): intlist.remove(max(intlist)) else: intlist.remove(min(intlist)) print(intlist[0]) ```
3
41
A
Translation
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Translation
2
256
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc....
The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols.
If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO.
[ "code\nedoc\n", "abb\naba\n", "code\ncode\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "code\nedoc", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "abb\naba", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "code\ncode", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "abacaba\nabacaba", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "q\nq", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk...
1,647,437,477
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
92
0
s=input() t=input() s1=s[::-1] if(t==s1): print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Translation Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pron...
```python s=input() t=input() s1=s[::-1] if(t==s1): print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3.977
1,006
C
Three Parts of the Array
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "binary search", "data structures", "two pointers" ]
null
null
You are given an array $d_1, d_2, \dots, d_n$ consisting of $n$ integer numbers. Your task is to split this array into three parts (some of which may be empty) in such a way that each element of the array belongs to exactly one of the three parts, and each of the parts forms a consecutive contiguous subsegment (possib...
The first line of the input contains one integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$) — the number of elements in the array $d$. The second line of the input contains $n$ integers $d_1, d_2, \dots, d_n$ ($1 \le d_i \le 10^9$) — the elements of the array $d$.
Print a single integer — the maximum possible value of $sum_1$, considering that the condition $sum_1 = sum_3$ must be met. Obviously, at least one valid way to split the array exists (use $a=c=0$ and $b=n$).
[ "5\n1 3 1 1 4\n", "5\n1 3 2 1 4\n", "3\n4 1 2\n" ]
[ "5\n", "4\n", "0\n" ]
In the first example there is only one possible splitting which maximizes $sum_1$: $[1, 3, 1], [~], [1, 4]$. In the second example the only way to have $sum_1=4$ is: $[1, 3], [2, 1], [4]$. In the third example there is only one way to split the array: $[~], [4, 1, 2], [~]$.
0
[ { "input": "5\n1 3 1 1 4", "output": "5" }, { "input": "5\n1 3 2 1 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3\n4 1 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n1000000000", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n1 3 5 4 5", "output": ...
1,691,676,744
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
27
140
27,648,000
n = int(input()) ar = list(map(int, input().split())) i, j, maxx = 0, n - 1, 0 while i < j: if ar[i] == ar[j]: maxx = ar[i] if ar[i] < ar[j]: i+=1 ar[i] += ar[i - 1] else: j-=1 ar[j] += ar[j + 1] print(maxx)
Title: Three Parts of the Array Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given an array $d_1, d_2, \dots, d_n$ consisting of $n$ integer numbers. Your task is to split this array into three parts (some of which may be empty) in such a way that each element of the array belo...
```python n = int(input()) ar = list(map(int, input().split())) i, j, maxx = 0, n - 1, 0 while i < j: if ar[i] == ar[j]: maxx = ar[i] if ar[i] < ar[j]: i+=1 ar[i] += ar[i - 1] else: j-=1 ar[j] += ar[j + 1] print(maxx) ```
3
750
A
New Year and Hurry
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "binary search", "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Limak is going to participate in a contest on the last day of the 2016. The contest will start at 20:00 and will last four hours, exactly until midnight. There will be *n* problems, sorted by difficulty, i.e. problem 1 is the easiest and problem *n* is the hardest. Limak knows it will take him 5·*i* minutes to solve th...
The only line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=240) — the number of the problems in the contest and the number of minutes Limak needs to get to the party from his house.
Print one integer, denoting the maximum possible number of problems Limak can solve so that he could get to the party at midnight or earlier.
[ "3 222\n", "4 190\n", "7 1\n" ]
[ "2\n", "4\n", "7\n" ]
In the first sample, there are 3 problems and Limak needs 222 minutes to get to the party. The three problems require 5, 10 and 15 minutes respectively. Limak can spend 5 + 10 = 15 minutes to solve first two problems. Then, at 20:15 he can leave his house to get to the party at 23:57 (after 222 minutes). In this scenar...
500
[ { "input": "3 222", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4 190", "output": "4" }, { "input": "7 1", "output": "7" }, { "input": "10 135", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10 136", "output": "5" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 240", ...
1,681,921,568
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
52
62
0
a,b=map(int,input().split()) c=4*60 c=c-b ans=0 for i in range(a+1): c=c-i*5 if(c<0): ans=i-1 break elif(c==0): ans=i break if(c>0): ans=a print(ans)
Title: New Year and Hurry Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Limak is going to participate in a contest on the last day of the 2016. The contest will start at 20:00 and will last four hours, exactly until midnight. There will be *n* problems, sorted by difficulty, i.e. problem...
```python a,b=map(int,input().split()) c=4*60 c=c-b ans=0 for i in range(a+1): c=c-i*5 if(c<0): ans=i-1 break elif(c==0): ans=i break if(c>0): ans=a print(ans) ```
3
935
A
Fafa and his Company
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Fafa owns a company that works on huge projects. There are *n* employees in Fafa's company. Whenever the company has a new project to start working on, Fafa has to divide the tasks of this project among all the employees. Fafa finds doing this every time is very tiring for him. So, he decided to choose the best *l* em...
The input consists of a single line containing a positive integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of employees in Fafa's company.
Print a single integer representing the answer to the problem.
[ "2\n", "10\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n" ]
In the second sample Fafa has 3 ways: - choose only 1 employee as a team leader with 9 employees under his responsibility. - choose 2 employees as team leaders with 4 employees under the responsibility of each of them. - choose 5 employees as team leaders with 1 employee under the responsibility of each of them.
500
[ { "input": "2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "13", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100000", "output": "35" ...
1,665,351,668
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
33
93
1,024,000
n=int(input()) print(len([x for x in range(1,n) if not n%x ]))
Title: Fafa and his Company Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Fafa owns a company that works on huge projects. There are *n* employees in Fafa's company. Whenever the company has a new project to start working on, Fafa has to divide the tasks of this project among all the emp...
```python n=int(input()) print(len([x for x in range(1,n) if not n%x ])) ```
3
609
A
USB Flash Drives
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Sean is trying to save a large file to a USB flash drive. He has *n* USB flash drives with capacities equal to *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* megabytes. The file size is equal to *m* megabytes. Find the minimum number of USB flash drives needed to write Sean's file, if he can split the file between drives.
The first line contains positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of USB flash drives. The second line contains positive integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the size of Sean's file. Each of the next *n* lines contains positive integer *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — the sizes of USB flash drives in megabyt...
Print the minimum number of USB flash drives to write Sean's file, if he can split the file between drives.
[ "3\n5\n2\n1\n3\n", "3\n6\n2\n3\n2\n", "2\n5\n5\n10\n" ]
[ "2\n", "3\n", "1\n" ]
In the first example Sean needs only two USB flash drives — the first and the third. In the second example Sean needs all three USB flash drives. In the third example Sean needs only one USB flash drive and he can use any available USB flash drive — the first or the second.
0
[ { "input": "3\n5\n2\n1\n3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n6\n2\n3\n2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2\n5\n5\n10", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n16\n8\n1\n3\n4\n9", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10\n121\n10\n37\n74\n56\n42\n39\n6\n68\n8\n100", "output": "2" ...
1,616,675,664
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
77
0
n = int(input()) m = int(input()) a = [] for i in range(n): a.append(int(input())) a = sorted(a) a = a[::-1] temp = 0 for i in range(n): temp += a[i] if temp >= m: print(i + 1) break
Title: USB Flash Drives Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Sean is trying to save a large file to a USB flash drive. He has *n* USB flash drives with capacities equal to *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* megabytes. The file size is equal to *m* megabytes. Find the minimum number of...
```python n = int(input()) m = int(input()) a = [] for i in range(n): a.append(int(input())) a = sorted(a) a = a[::-1] temp = 0 for i in range(n): temp += a[i] if temp >= m: print(i + 1) break ```
3
248
A
Cupboards
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
One foggy Stockholm morning, Karlsson decided to snack on some jam in his friend Lillebror Svantenson's house. Fortunately for Karlsson, there wasn't anybody in his friend's house. Karlsson was not going to be hungry any longer, so he decided to get some food in the house. Karlsson's gaze immediately fell on *n* woode...
The first input line contains a single integer *n* — the number of cupboards in the kitchen (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104). Then follow *n* lines, each containing two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (0<=≤<=*l**i*,<=*r**i*<=≤<=1). Number *l**i* equals one, if the left door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *l**i* equal...
In the only output line print a single integer *t* — the minimum number of seconds Karlsson needs to change the doors of all cupboards to the position he needs.
[ "5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n" ]
[ "3\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2\n0 0\n0 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "8\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0", "output": "7" }, { "input": "8\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 1\n0 1\n1 ...
1,594,070,761
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
57
280
6,860,800
l = [] r = [] for _ in range(int(input())): x, y = map(int, input().split()) l.append(x) r.append(y) print(min(l.count(1), l.count(0)) + min(r.count(1), r.count(0)))
Title: Cupboards Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One foggy Stockholm morning, Karlsson decided to snack on some jam in his friend Lillebror Svantenson's house. Fortunately for Karlsson, there wasn't anybody in his friend's house. Karlsson was not going to be hungry any long...
```python l = [] r = [] for _ in range(int(input())): x, y = map(int, input().split()) l.append(x) r.append(y) print(min(l.count(1), l.count(0)) + min(r.count(1), r.count(0))) ```
3
732
B
Cormen --- The Best Friend Of a Man
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "dp", "greedy" ]
null
null
Recently a dog was bought for Polycarp. The dog's name is Cormen. Now Polycarp has a lot of troubles. For example, Cormen likes going for a walk. Empirically Polycarp learned that the dog needs at least *k* walks for any two consecutive days in order to feel good. For example, if *k*<==<=5 and yesterday Polycarp went...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=500) — the number of days and the minimum number of walks with Cormen for any two consecutive days. The second line contains integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=500) — the number of walks with Cormen on the *i*-th day which Polyca...
In the first line print the smallest number of additional walks that Polycarp should do during the next *n* days so that Cormen will feel good during all days. In the second line print *n* integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n*, where *b**i* — the total number of walks on the *i*-th day according to the found solutions ...
[ "3 5\n2 0 1\n", "3 1\n0 0 0\n", "4 6\n2 4 3 5\n" ]
[ "4\n2 3 2\n", "1\n0 1 0\n", "0\n2 4 3 5\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "3 5\n2 0 1", "output": "4\n2 3 2" }, { "input": "3 1\n0 0 0", "output": "1\n0 1 0" }, { "input": "4 6\n2 4 3 5", "output": "0\n2 4 3 5" }, { "input": "5 1\n0 0 0 0 1", "output": "2\n0 1 0 1 1" }, { "input": "10 500\n164 44 238 205 373 249 87 30 239 90"...
1,686,765,645
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
70
62
0
n, k = [int(el) for el in input().split(' ')] a_arr = [int(el) for el in input().split(' ')] additional = 0 res = [0] * n res[0] = a_arr[0] res[-1] = a_arr[-1] for i in range(1, n): prev = res[i - 1] already = a_arr[i] cur_to_add = max(0, k - (prev + already)) res[i] = a_arr[i] + cur_to_add ...
Title: Cormen --- The Best Friend Of a Man Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Recently a dog was bought for Polycarp. The dog's name is Cormen. Now Polycarp has a lot of troubles. For example, Cormen likes going for a walk. Empirically Polycarp learned that the dog needs at ...
```python n, k = [int(el) for el in input().split(' ')] a_arr = [int(el) for el in input().split(' ')] additional = 0 res = [0] * n res[0] = a_arr[0] res[-1] = a_arr[-1] for i in range(1, n): prev = res[i - 1] already = a_arr[i] cur_to_add = max(0, k - (prev + already)) res[i] = a_arr[i] + c...
3
1,003
A
Polycarp's Pockets
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Polycarp has $n$ coins, the value of the $i$-th coin is $a_i$. Polycarp wants to distribute all the coins between his pockets, but he cannot put two coins with the same value into the same pocket. For example, if Polycarp has got six coins represented as an array $a = [1, 2, 4, 3, 3, 2]$, he can distribute the coins i...
The first line of the input contains one integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 100$) — the number of coins. The second line of the input contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 100$) — values of coins.
Print only one integer — the minimum number of pockets Polycarp needs to distribute all the coins so no two coins with the same value are put into the same pocket.
[ "6\n1 2 4 3 3 2\n", "1\n100\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "6\n1 2 4 3 3 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n100", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100...
1,590,937,052
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
37
108
0
n = int(input()) li = list(map(int,input().split())) li1 = [li.count(i) for i in set(li)] print(max(li1))
Title: Polycarp's Pockets Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp has $n$ coins, the value of the $i$-th coin is $a_i$. Polycarp wants to distribute all the coins between his pockets, but he cannot put two coins with the same value into the same pocket. For example, if Po...
```python n = int(input()) li = list(map(int,input().split())) li1 = [li.count(i) for i in set(li)] print(max(li1)) ```
3
216
A
Tiling with Hexagons
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Several ages ago Berland was a kingdom. The King of Berland adored math. That's why, when he first visited one of his many palaces, he first of all paid attention to the floor in one hall. The floor was tiled with hexagonal tiles. The hall also turned out hexagonal in its shape. The King walked along the perimeter of ...
The first line contains three integers: *a*, *b* and *c* (2<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*<=≤<=1000).
Print a single number — the total number of tiles on the hall floor.
[ "2 3 4\n" ]
[ "18" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 3 4", "output": "18" }, { "input": "2 2 2", "output": "7" }, { "input": "7 8 13", "output": "224" }, { "input": "14 7 75", "output": "1578" }, { "input": "201 108 304", "output": "115032" }, { "input": "999 998 996", "output": "298302...
1,628,991,851
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
154
6,758,400
a,b,c=map(int,input().split()) print(b*c+((a-1)*(b+c-1)))
Title: Tiling with Hexagons Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Several ages ago Berland was a kingdom. The King of Berland adored math. That's why, when he first visited one of his many palaces, he first of all paid attention to the floor in one hall. The floor was tiled with ...
```python a,b,c=map(int,input().split()) print(b*c+((a-1)*(b+c-1))) ```
3
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers ...
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "outpu...
1,652,961,876
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
92
4,300,800
m, n = input().split() if 1 <= int(m) <= int(n) <= 16: b_s = int(m) * int(n) print(b_s // 2)
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p...
```python m, n = input().split() if 1 <= int(m) <= int(n) <= 16: b_s = int(m) * int(n) print(b_s // 2) ```
3.968989
82
A
Double Cola
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation", "math" ]
A. Double Cola
1
256
Sheldon, Leonard, Penny, Rajesh and Howard are in the queue for a "Double Cola" drink vending machine; there are no other people in the queue. The first one in the queue (Sheldon) buys a can, drinks it and doubles! The resulting two Sheldons go to the end of the queue. Then the next in the queue (Leonard) buys a can, d...
The input data consist of a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109). It is guaranteed that the pretests check the spelling of all the five names, that is, that they contain all the five possible answers.
Print the single line — the name of the person who drinks the *n*-th can of cola. The cans are numbered starting from 1. Please note that you should spell the names like this: "Sheldon", "Leonard", "Penny", "Rajesh", "Howard" (without the quotes). In that order precisely the friends are in the queue initially.
[ "1\n", "6\n", "1802\n" ]
[ "Sheldon\n", "Sheldon\n", "Penny\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "Sheldon" }, { "input": "6", "output": "Sheldon" }, { "input": "1802", "output": "Penny" }, { "input": "1", "output": "Sheldon" }, { "input": "2", "output": "Leonard" }, { "input": "3", "output": "Penny" }, { "inpu...
1,659,293,043
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
41
46
0
nombres = ['Sheldon', 'Leonard', 'Penny', 'Rajesh', 'Howard'] t = 1 i = 0 v = 0 n = int(input()) if n <= 5: print(nombres[n-1]) else: while v <= n: v+=5*t i+=1 if v>n: v-=5*t break #print(v,i,t) t*=2 #print(v, t) #print...
Title: Double Cola Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Sheldon, Leonard, Penny, Rajesh and Howard are in the queue for a "Double Cola" drink vending machine; there are no other people in the queue. The first one in the queue (Sheldon) buys a can, drinks it and doubles! The resultin...
```python nombres = ['Sheldon', 'Leonard', 'Penny', 'Rajesh', 'Howard'] t = 1 i = 0 v = 0 n = int(input()) if n <= 5: print(nombres[n-1]) else: while v <= n: v+=5*t i+=1 if v>n: v-=5*t break #print(v,i,t) t*=2 #print(v, t) ...
3.977
791
A
Bear and Big Brother
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Bear Limak wants to become the largest of bears, or at least to become larger than his brother Bob. Right now, Limak and Bob weigh *a* and *b* respectively. It's guaranteed that Limak's weight is smaller than or equal to his brother's weight. Limak eats a lot and his weight is tripled after every year, while Bob's we...
The only line of the input contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=10) — the weight of Limak and the weight of Bob respectively.
Print one integer, denoting the integer number of years after which Limak will become strictly larger than Bob.
[ "4 7\n", "4 9\n", "1 1\n" ]
[ "2\n", "3\n", "1\n" ]
In the first sample, Limak weighs 4 and Bob weighs 7 initially. After one year their weights are 4·3 = 12 and 7·2 = 14 respectively (one weight is tripled while the other one is doubled). Limak isn't larger than Bob yet. After the second year weights are 36 and 28, so the first weight is greater than the second one. Li...
500
[ { "input": "4 7", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4 9", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 6", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 10", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 2", "output...
1,695,987,313
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
62
46
0
l = input().split() year = 0 for i in range(len(l)): l[i] = int(l[i]) limak = l[0] bob = l[1] while limak <= bob: limak *= 3 bob *= 2 year += 1 print(year)
Title: Bear and Big Brother Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Bear Limak wants to become the largest of bears, or at least to become larger than his brother Bob. Right now, Limak and Bob weigh *a* and *b* respectively. It's guaranteed that Limak's weight is smaller than or e...
```python l = input().split() year = 0 for i in range(len(l)): l[i] = int(l[i]) limak = l[0] bob = l[1] while limak <= bob: limak *= 3 bob *= 2 year += 1 print(year) ```
3
342
A
Xenia and Divisors
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Xenia the mathematician has a sequence consisting of *n* (*n* is divisible by 3) positive integers, each of them is at most 7. She wants to split the sequence into groups of three so that for each group of three *a*,<=*b*,<=*c* the following conditions held: - *a*<=&lt;<=*b*<=&lt;<=*c*; - *a* divides *b*, *b* divide...
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=99999) — the number of elements in the sequence. The next line contains *n* positive integers, each of them is at most 7. It is guaranteed that *n* is divisible by 3.
If the required partition exists, print groups of three. Print each group as values of the elements it contains. You should print values in increasing order. Separate the groups and integers in groups by whitespaces. If there are multiple solutions, you can print any of them. If there is no solution, print -1.
[ "6\n1 1 1 2 2 2\n", "6\n2 2 1 1 4 6\n" ]
[ "-1\n", "1 2 4\n1 2 6\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "6\n1 1 1 2 2 2", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "6\n2 2 1 1 4 6", "output": "1 2 4\n1 2 6" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 3", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "3\n7 5 7", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "3\n1 3 4", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "3\n1 1 1", ...
1,676,414,539
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
45
155
13,209,600
n=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) for i in l: if i==5 or i==7: print("-1") quit() a,b,c,d,e=l.count(1),l.count(2),l.count(3),l.count(4),l.count(6) if a!=b+c: print(-1) elif a!=(d+e): print(-1) elif c>e or d>b: print(-1) else: while c: print("1 3 6...
Title: Xenia and Divisors Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Xenia the mathematician has a sequence consisting of *n* (*n* is divisible by 3) positive integers, each of them is at most 7. She wants to split the sequence into groups of three so that for each group of three *a*,...
```python n=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) for i in l: if i==5 or i==7: print("-1") quit() a,b,c,d,e=l.count(1),l.count(2),l.count(3),l.count(4),l.count(6) if a!=b+c: print(-1) elif a!=(d+e): print(-1) elif c>e or d>b: print(-1) else: while c: pr...
3
41
A
Translation
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Translation
2
256
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc....
The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols.
If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO.
[ "code\nedoc\n", "abb\naba\n", "code\ncode\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "code\nedoc", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "abb\naba", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "code\ncode", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "abacaba\nabacaba", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "q\nq", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk...
1,665,384,655
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
92
0
s1 = input() s2 = input() l = list() s = "" i = len(s1)-1 while not i == -1: l.append(s1[i]) i = i - 1 for k in l: s = s + k if s2 == s: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Translation Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pron...
```python s1 = input() s2 = input() l = list() s = "" i = len(s1)-1 while not i == -1: l.append(s1[i]) i = i - 1 for k in l: s = s + k if s2 == s: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3.977
25
A
IQ test
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force" ]
A. IQ test
2
256
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i...
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
[ "5\n2 4 7 8 10\n", "4\n1 2 1 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n100 99 100", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n5 3 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n43 28 1 91", "output"...
1,653,800,278
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
32
124
0
a = input() arr = [int(i) for i in input().split()] oddList = [] for i in range(len(arr)): if arr[i]%2 == 1: oddList.append(i) else: even = i if len(oddList) != 1: print(even+1) else: print(oddList[0]+1)
Title: IQ test Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — t...
```python a = input() arr = [int(i) for i in input().split()] oddList = [] for i in range(len(arr)): if arr[i]%2 == 1: oddList.append(i) else: even = i if len(oddList) != 1: print(even+1) else: print(oddList[0]+1) ```
3.969
110
A
Nearly Lucky Number
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Nearly Lucky Number
2
256
Petya loves lucky numbers. We all know that lucky numbers are the positive integers whose decimal representations contain only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. Unfortunately, not all numbers are lucky. Petya calls a number nearly lucky if the number of lucky d...
The only line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1018). Please do not use the %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit numbers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specificator.
Print on the single line "YES" if *n* is a nearly lucky number. Otherwise, print "NO" (without the quotes).
[ "40047\n", "7747774\n", "1000000000000000000\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample there are 3 lucky digits (first one and last two), so the answer is "NO". In the second sample there are 7 lucky digits, 7 is lucky number, so the answer is "YES". In the third sample there are no lucky digits, so the answer is "NO".
500
[ { "input": "40047", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "7747774", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1000000000000000000", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "7", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "474404774", "output": "NO" }, { ...
1,698,012,743
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
34
124
0
num_lucky = 0 for c in input(): if c in ["4", "7"]: num_lucky += 1 for c in str(num_lucky): if c not in ["4", "7"]: print("NO") exit() print("YES")
Title: Nearly Lucky Number Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Petya loves lucky numbers. We all know that lucky numbers are the positive integers whose decimal representations contain only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. ...
```python num_lucky = 0 for c in input(): if c in ["4", "7"]: num_lucky += 1 for c in str(num_lucky): if c not in ["4", "7"]: print("NO") exit() print("YES") ```
3.969
989
A
A Blend of Springtime
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
"What a pity it's already late spring," sighs Mino with regret, "one more drizzling night and they'd be gone." "But these blends are at their best, aren't they?" Absorbed in the landscape, Kanno remains optimistic. The landscape can be expressed as a row of consecutive cells, each of which either contains a flower o...
The first and only line of input contains a non-empty string $s$ consisting of uppercase English letters 'A', 'B', 'C' and characters '.' (dots) only ($\lvert s \rvert \leq 100$) — denoting cells containing an amber flower, a buff one, a canary yellow one, and no flowers, respectively.
Output "Yes" if it's possible that all three colours appear in some cell, and "No" otherwise. You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower).
[ ".BAC.\n", "AA..CB\n" ]
[ "Yes\n", "No\n" ]
In the first example, the buff and canary yellow flowers can leave their petals in the central cell, blending all three colours in it. In the second example, it's impossible to satisfy the requirement because there is no way that amber and buff meet in any cell.
500
[ { "input": ".BAC.", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "AA..CB", "output": "No" }, { "input": ".", "output": "No" }, { "input": "ACB.AAAAAA", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "B.BC.BBBCA", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "BA..CAB..B", "output": "Yes" }, ...
1,528,812,629
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
37
93
0
s = input() for i in range(len(s) - 2): st = s[i:i+3] if ''.join(sorted(st)) == 'ABC': print('Yes') exit(0) print('No')
Title: A Blend of Springtime Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: "What a pity it's already late spring," sighs Mino with regret, "one more drizzling night and they'd be gone." "But these blends are at their best, aren't they?" Absorbed in the landscape, Kanno remains optimisti...
```python s = input() for i in range(len(s) - 2): st = s[i:i+3] if ''.join(sorted(st)) == 'ABC': print('Yes') exit(0) print('No') ```
3
160
A
Twins
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
Imagine that you have a twin brother or sister. Having another person that looks exactly like you seems very unusual. It's hard to say if having something of an alter ego is good or bad. And if you do have a twin, then you very well know what it's like. Now let's imagine a typical morning in your family. You haven't w...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of coins. The second line contains a sequence of *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the coins' values. All numbers are separated with spaces.
In the single line print the single number — the minimum needed number of coins.
[ "2\n3 3\n", "3\n2 1 2\n" ]
[ "2\n", "2\n" ]
In the first sample you will have to take 2 coins (you and your twin have sums equal to 6, 0 correspondingly). If you take 1 coin, you get sums 3, 3. If you take 0 coins, you get sums 0, 6. Those variants do not satisfy you as your sum should be strictly more that your twins' sum. In the second sample one coin isn't e...
500
[ { "input": "2\n3 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n2 1 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n4 2 2 2 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "7\n1 10 1 2 1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n3 2 3 3 1", "output": "3" ...
1,690,538,120
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
92
0
n = int(input()) a = sorted(map(int,input().split()),reverse = True) z = sum(a) t = z//2 + 1 m = 0 q = 0 for x in a: q += x m += 1 if q >= t: break print(m)
Title: Twins Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Imagine that you have a twin brother or sister. Having another person that looks exactly like you seems very unusual. It's hard to say if having something of an alter ego is good or bad. And if you do have a twin, then you very w...
```python n = int(input()) a = sorted(map(int,input().split()),reverse = True) z = sum(a) t = z//2 + 1 m = 0 q = 0 for x in a: q += x m += 1 if q >= t: break print(m) ```
3
715
A
Plus and Square Root
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "constructive algorithms", "math" ]
null
null
ZS the Coder is playing a game. There is a number displayed on the screen and there are two buttons, '<=+<=' (plus) and '' (square root). Initially, the number 2 is displayed on the screen. There are *n*<=+<=1 levels in the game and ZS the Coder start at the level 1. When ZS the Coder is at level *k*, he can : 1. Pr...
The first and only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000), denoting that ZS the Coder wants to reach level *n*<=+<=1.
Print *n* non-negative integers, one per line. *i*-th of them should be equal to the number of times that ZS the Coder needs to press the '<=+<=' button before pressing the '' button at level *i*. Each number in the output should not exceed 1018. However, the number on the screen can be greater than 1018. It is guar...
[ "3\n", "2\n", "4\n" ]
[ "14\n16\n46\n", "999999999999999998\n44500000000\n", "2\n17\n46\n97\n" ]
In the first sample case: On the first level, ZS the Coder pressed the ' + ' button 14 times (and the number on screen is initially 2), so the number became 2 + 14·1 = 16. Then, ZS the Coder pressed the '<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c77ded9b8209a8cb488cc2ec7b7fe1dae32a53...
500
[ { "input": "3", "output": "2\n17\n46" }, { "input": "2", "output": "2\n17" }, { "input": "4", "output": "2\n17\n46\n97" }, { "input": "1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "100000", "output": "2\n17\n46\n97\n176\n289\n442\n641\n892\n1201\n1574\n2017\n2536\n3137\n38...
1,489,075,874
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
15
530
4,915,200
import math num = 2 n = int(input()) k = 1 while k < n + 1: inc = ((k*(k + 1))**2 - num) // k print(inc) num = k * (k + 1) k = k + 1
Title: Plus and Square Root Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: ZS the Coder is playing a game. There is a number displayed on the screen and there are two buttons, '<=+<=' (plus) and '' (square root). Initially, the number 2 is displayed on the screen. There are *n*<=+<=1 leve...
```python import math num = 2 n = int(input()) k = 1 while k < n + 1: inc = ((k*(k + 1))**2 - num) // k print(inc) num = k * (k + 1) k = k + 1 ```
3
0
none
none
none
0
[ "none" ]
null
null
Dreamoon loves summing up something for no reason. One day he obtains two integers *a* and *b* occasionally. He wants to calculate the sum of all nice integers. Positive integer *x* is called nice if and , where *k* is some integer number in range [1,<=*a*]. By we denote the quotient of integer division of *x* and *...
The single line of the input contains two integers *a*, *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=107).
Print a single integer representing the answer modulo 1<=000<=000<=007 (109<=+<=7).
[ "1 1\n", "2 2\n" ]
[ "0\n", "8\n" ]
For the first sample, there are no nice integers because <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/03b1dc6bae5180f8a2d8eb85789e8b393e585970.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> is always zero. For the second sample, the set of nice integers is {3, 5}.
0
[ { "input": "1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 2", "output": "8" }, { "input": "4 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "4 2", "output": "24" }, { "input": "4 3", "output": "102" }, { "input": "4 4", "output": "264" }, { "input": "3 4", "ou...
1,413,124,798
2,398
Python 3
OK
TESTS
59
77
0
a, b = map(int, input().split()) ans = b * (b - 1) // 2 * (a + (1 + a) * a * b // 2) % 1000000007 print(ans)
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Dreamoon loves summing up something for no reason. One day he obtains two integers *a* and *b* occasionally. He wants to calculate the sum of all nice integers. Positive integer *x* is called nice if and , where *k* is some integ...
```python a, b = map(int, input().split()) ans = b * (b - 1) // 2 * (a + (1 + a) * a * b // 2) % 1000000007 print(ans) ```
3
334
A
Candy Bags
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Gerald has *n* younger brothers and their number happens to be even. One day he bought *n*2 candy bags. One bag has one candy, one bag has two candies, one bag has three candies and so on. In fact, for each integer *k* from 1 to *n*2 he has exactly one bag with *k* candies. Help him give *n* bags of candies to each b...
The single line contains a single integer *n* (*n* is even, 2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of Gerald's brothers.
Let's assume that Gerald indexes his brothers with numbers from 1 to *n*. You need to print *n* lines, on the *i*-th line print *n* integers — the numbers of candies in the bags for the *i*-th brother. Naturally, all these numbers should be distinct and be within limits from 1 to *n*2. You can print the numbers in the ...
[ "2\n" ]
[ "1 4\n2 3\n" ]
The sample shows Gerald's actions if he has two brothers. In this case, his bags contain 1, 2, 3 and 4 candies. He can give the bags with 1 and 4 candies to one brother and the bags with 2 and 3 to the other brother.
500
[ { "input": "2", "output": "1 4\n2 3" }, { "input": "4", "output": "1 16 2 15\n3 14 4 13\n5 12 6 11\n7 10 8 9" }, { "input": "6", "output": "1 36 2 35 3 34\n4 33 5 32 6 31\n7 30 8 29 9 28\n10 27 11 26 12 25\n13 24 14 23 15 22\n16 21 17 20 18 19" }, { "input": "8", "output"...
1,401,886,400
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
21
404
102,400
n = int(input()) part = n * (1 + n * n) // 2 bags = [1] * (n * n) #gifts = [] k = n // 2 for i in range(0, n * n): bags[i] += i rev_bags = bags[::-1] for i in range(0, n): #gifts.append(bags[i * k: (i + 1) * k] + rev_bags[i * k: (i + 1) * k]) print(" ".join(str(s) for s in (bags[i * k: (i + 1) * ...
Title: Candy Bags Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Gerald has *n* younger brothers and their number happens to be even. One day he bought *n*2 candy bags. One bag has one candy, one bag has two candies, one bag has three candies and so on. In fact, for each integer *k* from ...
```python n = int(input()) part = n * (1 + n * n) // 2 bags = [1] * (n * n) #gifts = [] k = n // 2 for i in range(0, n * n): bags[i] += i rev_bags = bags[::-1] for i in range(0, n): #gifts.append(bags[i * k: (i + 1) * k] + rev_bags[i * k: (i + 1) * k]) print(" ".join(str(s) for s in (bags[i * k: ...
3
306
A
Candies
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Polycarpus has got *n* candies and *m* friends (*n*<=≥<=*m*). He wants to make a New Year present with candies to each friend. Polycarpus is planning to present all candies and he wants to do this in the fairest (that is, most equal) manner. He wants to choose such *a**i*, where *a**i* is the number of candies in the *...
The single line of the input contains a pair of space-separated positive integers *n*, *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100;*n*<=≥<=*m*) — the number of candies and the number of Polycarpus's friends.
Print the required sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**m*, where *a**i* is the number of candies in the *i*-th friend's present. All numbers *a**i* must be positive integers, total up to *n*, the maximum one should differ from the minimum one by the smallest possible value.
[ "12 3\n", "15 4\n", "18 7\n" ]
[ "4 4 4 ", "3 4 4 4 ", "2 2 2 3 3 3 3 " ]
Print *a*<sub class="lower-index">*i*</sub> in any order, separate the numbers by spaces.
500
[ { "input": "12 4", "output": "3 3 3 3 " }, { "input": "15 6", "output": "2 2 2 3 3 3 " }, { "input": "18 8", "output": "2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 " }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1 " }, { "input": "2 1", "output": "2 " }, { "input": "100 1", "output": "100 ...
1,627,482,610
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
20
218
20,172,800
[n,m]=map(int,input().split()) l=[n//m]*m r=n%m for i in range(m-r,m): l[i]=l[i]+1 print(*l)
Title: Candies Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarpus has got *n* candies and *m* friends (*n*<=≥<=*m*). He wants to make a New Year present with candies to each friend. Polycarpus is planning to present all candies and he wants to do this in the fairest (that is, most ...
```python [n,m]=map(int,input().split()) l=[n//m]*m r=n%m for i in range(m-r,m): l[i]=l[i]+1 print(*l) ```
3
263
A
Beautiful Matrix
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
You've got a 5<=×<=5 matrix, consisting of 24 zeroes and a single number one. Let's index the matrix rows by numbers from 1 to 5 from top to bottom, let's index the matrix columns by numbers from 1 to 5 from left to right. In one move, you are allowed to apply one of the two following transformations to the matrix: 1....
The input consists of five lines, each line contains five integers: the *j*-th integer in the *i*-th line of the input represents the element of the matrix that is located on the intersection of the *i*-th row and the *j*-th column. It is guaranteed that the matrix consists of 24 zeroes and a single number one.
Print a single integer — the minimum number of moves needed to make the matrix beautiful.
[ "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n", "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n" ]
[ "3\n", "1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "3" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 1 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0...
1,694,878,883
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
25
122
0
ind=0 jnd=0 k=0 l=[[0]*5]*5 for i in range(5): l[i]=list(map(int,input().split())) for j in range(5): if l[i][j]==1: ind=i jnd=j print(abs(ind-2)+abs(jnd-2))
Title: Beautiful Matrix Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You've got a 5<=×<=5 matrix, consisting of 24 zeroes and a single number one. Let's index the matrix rows by numbers from 1 to 5 from top to bottom, let's index the matrix columns by numbers from 1 to 5 from left to ri...
```python ind=0 jnd=0 k=0 l=[[0]*5]*5 for i in range(5): l[i]=list(map(int,input().split())) for j in range(5): if l[i][j]==1: ind=i jnd=j print(abs(ind-2)+abs(jnd-2)) ```
3
4
C
Registration System
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "data structures", "hashing", "implementation" ]
C. Registration system
5
64
A new e-mail service "Berlandesk" is going to be opened in Berland in the near future. The site administration wants to launch their project as soon as possible, that's why they ask you to help. You're suggested to implement the prototype of site registration system. The system should work on the following principle. ...
The first line contains number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The following *n* lines contain the requests to the system. Each request is a non-empty line, and consists of not more than 32 characters, which are all lowercase Latin letters.
Print *n* lines, which are system responses to the requests: OK in case of successful registration, or a prompt with a new name, if the requested name is already taken.
[ "4\nabacaba\nacaba\nabacaba\nacab\n", "6\nfirst\nfirst\nsecond\nsecond\nthird\nthird\n" ]
[ "OK\nOK\nabacaba1\nOK\n", "OK\nfirst1\nOK\nsecond1\nOK\nthird1\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "4\nabacaba\nacaba\nabacaba\nacab", "output": "OK\nOK\nabacaba1\nOK" }, { "input": "6\nfirst\nfirst\nsecond\nsecond\nthird\nthird", "output": "OK\nfirst1\nOK\nsecond1\nOK\nthird1" }, { "input": "1\nn", "output": "OK" }, { "input": "2\nu\nu", "output": "OK\nu1" ...
1,694,708,051
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
1,432
1,228,800
n=int(input()) total=0 dictionary=dict() for i in range(n): string=input() dictionary[string]=dictionary.get(string,-1)+1 if dictionary[string]==0: print('OK') else: print(string+str(dictionary[string]))
Title: Registration System Time Limit: 5 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: A new e-mail service "Berlandesk" is going to be opened in Berland in the near future. The site administration wants to launch their project as soon as possible, that's why they ask you to help. You're suggested to imple...
```python n=int(input()) total=0 dictionary=dict() for i in range(n): string=input() dictionary[string]=dictionary.get(string,-1)+1 if dictionary[string]==0: print('OK') else: print(string+str(dictionary[string])) ```
3.847645
918
A
Eleven
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Eleven wants to choose a new name for herself. As a bunch of geeks, her friends suggested an algorithm to choose a name for her. Eleven wants her name to have exactly *n* characters. Her friend suggested that her name should only consist of uppercase and lowercase letters 'O'. More precisely, they suggested that the ...
The first and only line of input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000).
Print Eleven's new name on the first and only line of output.
[ "8\n", "15\n" ]
[ "OOOoOooO\n", "OOOoOooOooooOoo\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "8", "output": "OOOoOooO" }, { "input": "15", "output": "OOOoOooOooooOoo" }, { "input": "85", "output": "OOOoOooOooooOoooooooOooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooOoooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo" }, { "input": "381", "output": "OOOoOooOooooOoooooooOooooooooooooOooo...
1,673,707,066
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
18
31
0
b = [False for _ in range(1001)] b[1] = True n1 = 1 n2 = 1 while True: n1, n2 = n2, n1+n2 try: b[n2] = True except IndexError: break n = int(input()) for i in range(1, n+1): print('O' if b[i] else 'o', end='') """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" //////////////////...
Title: Eleven Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Eleven wants to choose a new name for herself. As a bunch of geeks, her friends suggested an algorithm to choose a name for her. Eleven wants her name to have exactly *n* characters. Her friend suggested that her name should o...
```python b = [False for _ in range(1001)] b[1] = True n1 = 1 n2 = 1 while True: n1, n2 = n2, n1+n2 try: b[n2] = True except IndexError: break n = int(input()) for i in range(1, n+1): print('O' if b[i] else 'o', end='') """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" ////////...
3
0
none
none
none
0
[ "none" ]
null
null
The main road in Bytecity is a straight line from south to north. Conveniently, there are coordinates measured in meters from the southernmost building in north direction. At some points on the road there are *n* friends, and *i*-th of them is standing at the point *x**i* meters and can move with any speed no greater ...
The first line contains single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=60<=000) — the number of friends. The second line contains *n* integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=109) — the current coordinates of the friends, in meters. The third line contains *n* integers *v*1,<=*v*2,<=...,<=*v**n* (1<=≤<=*v**i*<=≤<=109...
Print the minimum time (in seconds) needed for all the *n* friends to meet at some point on the road. Your answer will be considered correct, if its absolute or relative error isn't greater than 10<=-<=6. Formally, let your answer be *a*, while jury's answer be *b*. Your answer will be considered correct if holds.
[ "3\n7 1 3\n1 2 1\n", "4\n5 10 3 2\n2 3 2 4\n" ]
[ "2.000000000000\n", "1.400000000000\n" ]
In the first sample, all friends can gather at the point 5 within 2 seconds. In order to achieve this, the first friend should go south all the time at his maximum speed, while the second and the third friends should go north at their maximum speeds.
0
[ { "input": "3\n7 1 3\n1 2 1", "output": "2.000000000000" }, { "input": "4\n5 10 3 2\n2 3 2 4", "output": "1.400000000000" }, { "input": "3\n1 1000000000 2\n1 2 1000000000", "output": "333333332.999999999971" }, { "input": "2\n4 5\n10 8", "output": "0.055555555556" }, ...
1,614,438,239
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
46
280
11,776,000
n=int(input()) x=[int(i) for i in input().split()] v=[int(i) for i in input().split()] l=min(x) r=max(x) while r-l>1e-6: q=(r-l)/3 m1=l+q m2=r-q t1=0 for i in range(len(x)): if abs(x[i]-m1)/v[i]>t1: t1=abs(x[i]-m1)/v[i] t2=0 for i in range(len(x)): if abs(x[i]-m2)/v[i]>t2: ...
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The main road in Bytecity is a straight line from south to north. Conveniently, there are coordinates measured in meters from the southernmost building in north direction. At some points on the road there are *n* friends, and *i*...
```python n=int(input()) x=[int(i) for i in input().split()] v=[int(i) for i in input().split()] l=min(x) r=max(x) while r-l>1e-6: q=(r-l)/3 m1=l+q m2=r-q t1=0 for i in range(len(x)): if abs(x[i]-m1)/v[i]>t1: t1=abs(x[i]-m1)/v[i] t2=0 for i in range(len(x)): if abs(x[i]-m2)/v[...
3
978
B
File Name
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "strings" ]
null
null
You can not just take the file and send it. When Polycarp trying to send a file in the social network "Codehorses", he encountered an unexpected problem. If the name of the file contains three or more "x" (lowercase Latin letters "x") in a row, the system considers that the file content does not correspond to the socia...
The first line contains integer $n$ $(3 \le n \le 100)$ — the length of the file name. The second line contains a string of length $n$ consisting of lowercase Latin letters only — the file name.
Print the minimum number of characters to remove from the file name so after that the name does not contain "xxx" as a substring. If initially the file name dost not contain a forbidden substring "xxx", print 0.
[ "6\nxxxiii\n", "5\nxxoxx\n", "10\nxxxxxxxxxx\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n", "8\n" ]
In the first example Polycarp tried to send a file with name contains number $33$, written in Roman numerals. But he can not just send the file, because it name contains three letters "x" in a row. To send the file he needs to remove any one of this letters.
0
[ { "input": "6\nxxxiii", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\nxxoxx", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10\nxxxxxxxxxx", "output": "8" }, { "input": "100\nxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx", "output": "98" }, { ...
1,694,258,260
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
13
62
0
n = int(input()) file_name = input() count = 0 removals = 0 for char in file_name: if char == 'x': count += 1 if count >= 3: removals += 1 else: count = 0 print(removals)
Title: File Name Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You can not just take the file and send it. When Polycarp trying to send a file in the social network "Codehorses", he encountered an unexpected problem. If the name of the file contains three or more "x" (lowercase Latin let...
```python n = int(input()) file_name = input() count = 0 removals = 0 for char in file_name: if char == 'x': count += 1 if count >= 3: removals += 1 else: count = 0 print(removals) ```
3
231
A
Team
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "greedy" ]
null
null
One day three best friends Petya, Vasya and Tonya decided to form a team and take part in programming contests. Participants are usually offered several problems during programming contests. Long before the start the friends decided that they will implement a problem if at least two of them are sure about the solution....
The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of problems in the contest. Then *n* lines contain three integers each, each integer is either 0 or 1. If the first number in the line equals 1, then Petya is sure about the problem's solution, otherwise he isn't sure. The second numbe...
Print a single integer — the number of problems the friends will implement on the contest.
[ "3\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n1 0 0\n", "2\n1 0 0\n0 1 1\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n" ]
In the first sample Petya and Vasya are sure that they know how to solve the first problem and all three of them know how to solve the second problem. That means that they will write solutions for these problems. Only Petya is sure about the solution for the third problem, but that isn't enough, so the friends won't ta...
500
[ { "input": "3\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n1 0 0", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\n1 0 0\n0 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1\n1 0 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n1 0 0\n1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n1 0 0\n0 1 0\n1 1 1\n0 0 1\n0 0 0", "output": "1" }, ...
1,696,922,647
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
21
92
0
ProblemCount = int(input()) AcceptedSolutions = 0 for i in range(ProblemCount): Problems = input().split(" ") Votes = 0 for Vote in Problems: if Vote == "1": Votes += 1 if Votes >= 2: AcceptedSolutions += 1 print(AcceptedSolutions)
Title: Team Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day three best friends Petya, Vasya and Tonya decided to form a team and take part in programming contests. Participants are usually offered several problems during programming contests. Long before the start the friends decid...
```python ProblemCount = int(input()) AcceptedSolutions = 0 for i in range(ProblemCount): Problems = input().split(" ") Votes = 0 for Vote in Problems: if Vote == "1": Votes += 1 if Votes >= 2: AcceptedSolutions += 1 print(AcceptedSolutions) ```
3
39
B
Company Income Growth
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "greedy" ]
B. Company Income Growth
2
64
Petya works as a PR manager for a successful Berland company BerSoft. He needs to prepare a presentation on the company income growth since 2001 (the year of its founding) till now. Petya knows that in 2001 the company income amounted to *a*1 billion bourles, in 2002 — to *a*2 billion, ..., and in the current (2000<=+<...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The next line contains *n* integers *a**i* (<=-<=100<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100). The number *a**i* determines the income of BerSoft company in the (2000<=+<=*i*)-th year. The numbers in the line are separated by spaces.
Output *k* — the maximum possible length of a perfect sequence. In the next line output the sequence of years *y*1, *y*2, ..., *y**k*. Separate the numbers by spaces. If the answer is not unique, output any. If no solution exist, output one number 0.
[ "10\n-2 1 1 3 2 3 4 -10 -2 5\n", "3\n-1 -2 -3\n" ]
[ "5\n2002 2005 2006 2007 2010\n", "0\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "10\n-2 1 1 3 2 3 4 -10 -2 5", "output": "5\n2002 2005 2006 2007 2010 " }, { "input": "3\n-1 -2 -3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n-1 1", "output": "1\n2002 " }, { "in...
1,582,375,003
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
218
0
n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) j = 1 ans = [] for i in range(len(a)): if a[i] == j: ans.append(2000 + i + 1) j += 1 if len(ans) == 0: print(0) else: print(len(ans)) print(*ans)
Title: Company Income Growth Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Petya works as a PR manager for a successful Berland company BerSoft. He needs to prepare a presentation on the company income growth since 2001 (the year of its founding) till now. Petya knows that in 2001 the company...
```python n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) j = 1 ans = [] for i in range(len(a)): if a[i] == j: ans.append(2000 + i + 1) j += 1 if len(ans) == 0: print(0) else: print(len(ans)) print(*ans) ```
3.9455
811
A
Vladik and Courtesy
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
At regular competition Vladik and Valera won *a* and *b* candies respectively. Vladik offered 1 his candy to Valera. After that Valera gave Vladik 2 his candies, so that no one thought that he was less generous. Vladik for same reason gave 3 candies to Valera in next turn. More formally, the guys take turns giving eac...
Single line of input data contains two space-separated integers *a*, *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=109) — number of Vladik and Valera candies respectively.
Pring a single line "Vladik’’ in case, if Vladik first who can’t give right amount of candy, or "Valera’’ otherwise.
[ "1 1\n", "7 6\n" ]
[ "Valera\n", "Vladik\n" ]
Illustration for first test case: <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/ad9b7d0e481208de8e3a585aa1d96b9e1dda4fd7.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> Illustration for second test case: <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/9f4836d2ccdffaee5a63898e5d4e...
500
[ { "input": "1 1", "output": "Valera" }, { "input": "7 6", "output": "Vladik" }, { "input": "25 38", "output": "Vladik" }, { "input": "8311 2468", "output": "Valera" }, { "input": "250708 857756", "output": "Vladik" }, { "input": "957985574 24997558", ...
1,534,007,188
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
42
109
0
a, b = map(int, input().split()) temp = int(b ** 0.5) A = int(a ** 0.5) B = temp - (temp * (temp + 1) > b) print(('Vladik', 'Valera')[A > B])
Title: Vladik and Courtesy Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: At regular competition Vladik and Valera won *a* and *b* candies respectively. Vladik offered 1 his candy to Valera. After that Valera gave Vladik 2 his candies, so that no one thought that he was less generous. Vla...
```python a, b = map(int, input().split()) temp = int(b ** 0.5) A = int(a ** 0.5) B = temp - (temp * (temp + 1) > b) print(('Vladik', 'Valera')[A > B]) ```
3
242
B
Big Segment
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
A coordinate line has *n* segments, the *i*-th segment starts at the position *l**i* and ends at the position *r**i*. We will denote such a segment as [*l**i*,<=*r**i*]. You have suggested that one of the defined segments covers all others. In other words, there is such segment in the given set, which contains all oth...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of segments. Next *n* lines contain the descriptions of the segments. The *i*-th line contains two space-separated integers *l**i*,<=*r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=109) — the borders of the *i*-th segment. It is guaranteed that no two segments c...
Print a single integer — the number of the segment that covers all other segments in the set. If there's no solution, print -1. The segments are numbered starting from 1 in the order in which they appear in the input.
[ "3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n", "6\n1 5\n2 3\n1 10\n7 10\n7 7\n10 10\n" ]
[ "-1\n", "3\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "6\n1 5\n2 3\n1 10\n7 10\n7 7\n10 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n1 5\n2 2\n2 4\n2 5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n3 3\n1 3\n2 2\n2 3\n1 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "7\n7 7\n8 8\n3 7\n1 6\n1 ...
1,669,272,624
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
45
1,496
31,539,200
from collections import Counter as cnt l,x=[],[] for pratyush in range(int(input())): a,b=list(map(int,input().split())) x.append([a,b]) l.append(b-a) c,m=cnt(l),max(l) if c[m]==1: r,f=l.index(m),0 a,b=x[r] for i,j in x: if a<=i and b>=j: continue else: ...
Title: Big Segment Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A coordinate line has *n* segments, the *i*-th segment starts at the position *l**i* and ends at the position *r**i*. We will denote such a segment as [*l**i*,<=*r**i*]. You have suggested that one of the defined segments ...
```python from collections import Counter as cnt l,x=[],[] for pratyush in range(int(input())): a,b=list(map(int,input().split())) x.append([a,b]) l.append(b-a) c,m=cnt(l),max(l) if c[m]==1: r,f=l.index(m),0 a,b=x[r] for i,j in x: if a<=i and b>=j: continue ...
3
478
B
Random Teams
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "combinatorics", "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
*n* participants of the competition were split into *m* teams in some manner so that each team has at least one participant. After the competition each pair of participants from the same team became friends. Your task is to write a program that will find the minimum and the maximum number of pairs of friends that coul...
The only line of input contains two integers *n* and *m*, separated by a single space (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — the number of participants and the number of teams respectively.
The only line of the output should contain two integers *k**min* and *k**max* — the minimum possible number of pairs of friends and the maximum possible number of pairs of friends respectively.
[ "5 1\n", "3 2\n", "6 3\n" ]
[ "10 10\n", "1 1\n", "3 6\n" ]
In the first sample all the participants get into one team, so there will be exactly ten pairs of friends. In the second sample at any possible arrangement one team will always have two participants and the other team will always have one participant. Thus, the number of pairs of friends will always be equal to one. ...
1,000
[ { "input": "5 1", "output": "10 10" }, { "input": "3 2", "output": "1 1" }, { "input": "6 3", "output": "3 6" }, { "input": "5 3", "output": "2 3" }, { "input": "10 2", "output": "20 36" }, { "input": "10 6", "output": "4 10" }, { "input": ...
1,658,752,843
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
26
31
0
from math import comb n = input().split() part = int(n[0]) teams = int(n[1]) num = part-(teams - 1) maxx = 0 minn = 0 if num >= 2: maxx = comb(num, 2) repeat = part / teams reminder = part % teams num3 = int(part/teams) if num3 < 2 and reminder>1: minn = comb(num3+1,2)*reminder else: minn...
Title: Random Teams Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: *n* participants of the competition were split into *m* teams in some manner so that each team has at least one participant. After the competition each pair of participants from the same team became friends. Your task is ...
```python from math import comb n = input().split() part = int(n[0]) teams = int(n[1]) num = part-(teams - 1) maxx = 0 minn = 0 if num >= 2: maxx = comb(num, 2) repeat = part / teams reminder = part % teams num3 = int(part/teams) if num3 < 2 and reminder>1: minn = comb(num3+1,2)*reminder else:...
3
499
B
Lecture
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
You have a new professor of graph theory and he speaks very quickly. You come up with the following plan to keep up with his lecture and make notes. You know two languages, and the professor is giving the lecture in the first one. The words in both languages consist of lowercase English characters, each language consi...
The first line contains two integers, *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3000, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=3000) — the number of words in the professor's lecture and the number of words in each of these languages. The following *m* lines contain the words. The *i*-th line contains two strings *a**i*, *b**i* meaning that the word *a**i* bel...
Output exactly *n* words: how you will record the lecture in your notebook. Output the words of the lecture in the same order as in the input.
[ "4 3\ncodeforces codesecrof\ncontest round\nletter message\ncodeforces contest letter contest\n", "5 3\njoll wuqrd\neuzf un\nhbnyiyc rsoqqveh\nhbnyiyc joll joll euzf joll\n" ]
[ "codeforces round letter round\n", "hbnyiyc joll joll un joll\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4 3\ncodeforces codesecrof\ncontest round\nletter message\ncodeforces contest letter contest", "output": "codeforces round letter round" }, { "input": "5 3\njoll wuqrd\neuzf un\nhbnyiyc rsoqqveh\nhbnyiyc joll joll euzf joll", "output": "hbnyiyc joll joll un joll" }, { "input"...
1,680,428,642
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
37
62
307,200
n,m=map(int,input().split()) d={} for i in range(m): k,v=map(str,input().split()) d[k]=v l=list(map(str,input().split())) for i in l: j=d[i] if len(j)<len(i): print(j) else: print(i)
Title: Lecture Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You have a new professor of graph theory and he speaks very quickly. You come up with the following plan to keep up with his lecture and make notes. You know two languages, and the professor is giving the lecture in the first ...
```python n,m=map(int,input().split()) d={} for i in range(m): k,v=map(str,input().split()) d[k]=v l=list(map(str,input().split())) for i in l: j=d[i] if len(j)<len(i): print(j) else: print(i) ```
3
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers ...
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "outpu...
1,665,470,337
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
92
0
a,b=input().split() c=int(a)*int(b) if(c%2==0): print(c//2) else: print((c-1)//2)
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p...
```python a,b=input().split() c=int(a)*int(b) if(c%2==0): print(c//2) else: print((c-1)//2) ```
3.977
75
A
Life Without Zeros
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
A. Life Without Zeros
2
256
Can you imagine our life if we removed all zeros from it? For sure we will have many problems. In this problem we will have a simple example if we removed all zeros from our life, it's the addition operation. Let's assume you are given this equation *a*<=+<=*b*<==<=*c*, where *a* and *b* are positive integers, and *c*...
The input will consist of two lines, the first line will contain the integer *a*, and the second line will contain the integer *b* which are in the equation as described above (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=109). There won't be any leading zeros in both. The value of *c* should be calculated as *c*<==<=*a*<=+<=*b*.
The output will be just one line, you should print "YES" if the equation will remain correct after removing all zeros, and print "NO" otherwise.
[ "101\n102\n", "105\n106\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "101\n102", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "105\n106", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "544\n397", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "822\n280", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "101\n413", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "309\n139", "output": "NO" }...
1,683,068,412
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
43
92
0
x = input() y = input() z = int(x) + int(y) new_x = "" new_y = "" q = "" for i in range(len(x)): if x[i] != '0': new_x += x[i] else: continue for i in range(len(y)): if y[i] != '0': new_y += y[i] else: continue z = str(z) for i in range(len(z)): if z...
Title: Life Without Zeros Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Can you imagine our life if we removed all zeros from it? For sure we will have many problems. In this problem we will have a simple example if we removed all zeros from our life, it's the addition operation. Let's assu...
```python x = input() y = input() z = int(x) + int(y) new_x = "" new_y = "" q = "" for i in range(len(x)): if x[i] != '0': new_x += x[i] else: continue for i in range(len(y)): if y[i] != '0': new_y += y[i] else: continue z = str(z) for i in range(len(z)):...
3.977
747
E
Comments
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "dfs and similar", "expression parsing", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
A rare article in the Internet is posted without a possibility to comment it. On a Polycarp's website each article has comments feed. Each comment on Polycarp's website is a non-empty string consisting of uppercase and lowercase letters of English alphabet. Comments have tree-like structure, that means each comment ex...
The first line contains non-empty comments feed in the described format. It consists of uppercase and lowercase letters of English alphabet, digits and commas. It is guaranteed that each comment is a non-empty string consisting of uppercase and lowercase English characters. Each of the number of comments is integer (...
Print comments in a format that is given in the statement. For each level of nesting, comments should be printed in the order they are given in the input.
[ "hello,2,ok,0,bye,0,test,0,one,1,two,2,a,0,b,0\n", "a,5,A,0,a,0,A,0,a,0,A,0\n", "A,3,B,2,C,0,D,1,E,0,F,1,G,0,H,1,I,1,J,0,K,1,L,0,M,2,N,0,O,1,P,0\n" ]
[ "3\nhello test one \nok bye two \na b \n", "2\na \nA a A a A \n", "4\nA K M \nB F H L N O \nC D G I P \nE J \n" ]
The first example is explained in the statements.
2,000
[ { "input": "hello,2,ok,0,bye,0,test,0,one,1,two,2,a,0,b,0", "output": "3\nhello test one \nok bye two \na b " }, { "input": "a,5,A,0,a,0,A,0,a,0,A,0", "output": "2\na \nA a A a A " }, { "input": "A,3,B,2,C,0,D,1,E,0,F,1,G,0,H,1,I,1,J,0,K,1,L,0,M,2,N,0,O,1,P,0", "output": "4\nA K M \n...
1,645,381,185
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
44
685
113,049,600
from sys import stdin input = lambda: stdin.buffer.readline().decode().strip() s, stk, levels, ans = input().split(','), [], [[] for _ in range(4 * 10 ** 5)], 0 for i in range(0, len(s), 2): s[i + 1] = int(s[i + 1]) while stk and s[stk[-1] + 1] == 0: stk.pop() if stk: s[stk[-1] +...
Title: Comments Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A rare article in the Internet is posted without a possibility to comment it. On a Polycarp's website each article has comments feed. Each comment on Polycarp's website is a non-empty string consisting of uppercase and lowerc...
```python from sys import stdin input = lambda: stdin.buffer.readline().decode().strip() s, stk, levels, ans = input().split(','), [], [[] for _ in range(4 * 10 ** 5)], 0 for i in range(0, len(s), 2): s[i + 1] = int(s[i + 1]) while stk and s[stk[-1] + 1] == 0: stk.pop() if stk: s...
3
682
B
Alyona and Mex
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "sortings" ]
null
null
Someone gave Alyona an array containing *n* positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. In one operation, Alyona can choose any element of the array and decrease it, i.e. replace with any positive integer that is smaller than the current one. Alyona can repeat this operation as many times as she wants. In particular,...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of elements in the Alyona's array. The second line of the input contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the elements of the array.
Print one positive integer — the maximum possible value of mex of the array after Alyona applies some (possibly none) operations.
[ "5\n1 3 3 3 6\n", "2\n2 1\n" ]
[ "5\n", "3\n" ]
In the first sample case if one will decrease the second element value to 2 and the fifth element value to 4 then the mex value of resulting array 1 2 3 3 4 will be equal to 5. To reach the answer to the second sample case one must not decrease any of the array elements.
1,000
[ { "input": "5\n1 3 3 3 6", "output": "5" }, { "input": "2\n2 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n1000000000", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\n1 1", "output": "2" }, { "...
1,662,453,025
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
127
93
13,516,800
n = int(input()) l = list(map(int,input().split())) l.sort() # d = {} # for i in l: # d[i] = d.get(i,0)+1 i = 0 mex = 1 while i<n: if l[i]>=mex: mex += 1 i+=1 print(mex)
Title: Alyona and Mex Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Someone gave Alyona an array containing *n* positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. In one operation, Alyona can choose any element of the array and decrease it, i.e. replace with any positive integer that is small...
```python n = int(input()) l = list(map(int,input().split())) l.sort() # d = {} # for i in l: # d[i] = d.get(i,0)+1 i = 0 mex = 1 while i<n: if l[i]>=mex: mex += 1 i+=1 print(mex) ```
3
59
A
Word
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Word
2
256
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th...
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
[ "HoUse\n", "ViP\n", "maTRIx\n" ]
[ "house\n", "VIP\n", "matrix\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "HoUse", "output": "house" }, { "input": "ViP", "output": "VIP" }, { "input": "maTRIx", "output": "matrix" }, { "input": "BNHWpnpawg", "output": "bnhwpnpawg" }, { "input": "VTYGP", "output": "VTYGP" }, { "input": "CHNenu", "output": "chn...
1,661,108,152
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
30
124
0
def convert(string): list1 = [] list1[:0] = string return list1 a = input() l1 = convert(a) lower = 0 upper = 0 for i in l1: if i.isupper(): upper += 1 else: lower += 1 if upper>lower: print(a.upper()) else: print(a.lower())
Title: Word Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei...
```python def convert(string): list1 = [] list1[:0] = string return list1 a = input() l1 = convert(a) lower = 0 upper = 0 for i in l1: if i.isupper(): upper += 1 else: lower += 1 if upper>lower: print(a.upper()) else: print(a.lower()) ```
3.969
810
B
Summer sell-off
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
Summer holidays! Someone is going on trips, someone is visiting grandparents, but someone is trying to get a part-time job. This summer Noora decided that she wants to earn some money, and took a job in a shop as an assistant. Shop, where Noora is working, has a plan on the following *n* days. For each day sales manag...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *f* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=0<=≤<=*f*<=≤<=*n*) denoting the number of days in shop's plan and the number of days that Noora has to choose for sell-out. Each line of the following *n* subsequent lines contains two integers *k**i*,<=*l**i* (0<=≤<=*k**i*,<=*l**i*<=≤<=109) denotin...
Print a single integer denoting the maximal number of products that shop can sell.
[ "4 2\n2 1\n3 5\n2 3\n1 5\n", "4 1\n0 2\n0 3\n3 5\n0 6\n" ]
[ "10", "5" ]
In the first example we can choose days with numbers 2 and 4 for sell-out. In this case new numbers of products for sale would be equal to [2, 6, 2, 2] respectively. So on the first day shop will sell 1 product, on the second — 5, on the third — 2, on the fourth — 2. In total 1 + 5 + 2 + 2 = 10 product units. In the s...
1,000
[ { "input": "4 2\n2 1\n3 5\n2 3\n1 5", "output": "10" }, { "input": "4 1\n0 2\n0 3\n3 5\n0 6", "output": "5" }, { "input": "1 1\n5 8", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 1\n8 12\n6 11", "output": "19" }, { "input": "2 1\n6 7\n5 7", "output": "13" }, { "inpu...
1,656,988,320
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
159
342
2,764,800
n,f = map(int,input().split()) days = [] total = 0 for i in range(n): k,l = map(int,input().split()) if k == 0: continue sales = min(k,l) total +=sales l -=sales days.append(min(k,l)) days.sort(reverse=1) # print(days) print(total + sum(days[:f]))
Title: Summer sell-off Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Summer holidays! Someone is going on trips, someone is visiting grandparents, but someone is trying to get a part-time job. This summer Noora decided that she wants to earn some money, and took a job in a shop as an ass...
```python n,f = map(int,input().split()) days = [] total = 0 for i in range(n): k,l = map(int,input().split()) if k == 0: continue sales = min(k,l) total +=sales l -=sales days.append(min(k,l)) days.sort(reverse=1) # print(days) print(total + sum(days[:f])) ```
3
731
A
Night at the Museum
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition. Embosser is a special devise that allows to "print" the text of a plastic tape. Text is printed sequentially, character by character...
The only line of input contains the name of some exhibit — the non-empty string consisting of no more than 100 characters. It's guaranteed that the string consists of only lowercase English letters.
Print one integer — the minimum number of rotations of the wheel, required to print the name given in the input.
[ "zeus\n", "map\n", "ares\n" ]
[ "18\n", "35\n", "34\n" ]
To print the string from the first sample it would be optimal to perform the following sequence of rotations: 1. from 'a' to 'z' (1 rotation counterclockwise), 1. from 'z' to 'e' (5 clockwise rotations), 1. from 'e' to 'u' (10 rotations counterclockwise), 1. from 'u' to 's' (2 counterclockwise rotations).
500
[ { "input": "zeus", "output": "18" }, { "input": "map", "output": "35" }, { "input": "ares", "output": "34" }, { "input": "l", "output": "11" }, { "input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuv", "...
1,670,312,560
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
44
46
0
s=input() pos=ord('a') s1=0 for i in s: s1+=min(26-abs(ord(i)-pos),abs(ord(i)-pos)) pos=ord(i) print(s1)
Title: Night at the Museum Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition. Embosser is a special devis...
```python s=input() pos=ord('a') s1=0 for i in s: s1+=min(26-abs(ord(i)-pos),abs(ord(i)-pos)) pos=ord(i) print(s1) ```
3
716
A
Crazy Computer
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
ZS the Coder is coding on a crazy computer. If you don't type in a word for a *c* consecutive seconds, everything you typed disappear! More formally, if you typed a word at second *a* and then the next word at second *b*, then if *b*<=-<=*a*<=≤<=*c*, just the new word is appended to other words on the screen. If *b*<...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *c* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000,<=1<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=109) — the number of words ZS the Coder typed and the crazy computer delay respectively. The next line contains *n* integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t*1<=&lt;<=*t*2<=&lt;<=...<=&lt;<=*t**n*<=≤<=109), where *t**i* denote...
Print a single positive integer, the number of words that remain on the screen after all *n* words was typed, in other words, at the second *t**n*.
[ "6 5\n1 3 8 14 19 20\n", "6 1\n1 3 5 7 9 10\n" ]
[ "3", "2" ]
The first sample is already explained in the problem statement. For the second sample, after typing the first word at the second 1, it disappears because the next word is typed at the second 3 and 3 - 1 &gt; 1. Similarly, only 1 word will remain at the second 9. Then, a word is typed at the second 10, so there will be...
500
[ { "input": "6 5\n1 3 8 14 19 20", "output": "3" }, { "input": "6 1\n1 3 5 7 9 10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 1\n1000000000", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5 5\n1 7 12 13 14", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 1000000000\n1 1000000000", "output": "2" }, { ...
1,683,278,470
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
81
77
13,209,600
n,c = map(int,input().split()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) m = 0 for i in range(1,len(a)): if((a[-i] - a[-(i+1)]) <= c): m = m+1 continue else: break print(m+1)
Title: Crazy Computer Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: ZS the Coder is coding on a crazy computer. If you don't type in a word for a *c* consecutive seconds, everything you typed disappear! More formally, if you typed a word at second *a* and then the next word at second *...
```python n,c = map(int,input().split()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) m = 0 for i in range(1,len(a)): if((a[-i] - a[-(i+1)]) <= c): m = m+1 continue else: break print(m+1) ```
3
61
A
Ultra-Fast Mathematician
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician
2
256
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second. One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do...
There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100.
Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s.
[ "1010100\n0100101\n", "000\n111\n", "1110\n1010\n", "01110\n01100\n" ]
[ "1110001\n", "111\n", "0100\n", "00010\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1010100\n0100101", "output": "1110001" }, { "input": "000\n111", "output": "111" }, { "input": "1110\n1010", "output": "0100" }, { "input": "01110\n01100", "output": "00010" }, { "input": "011101\n000001", "output": "011100" }, { "input": "...
1,580,890,989
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
102
124
0
x=input() y=input() res="" for i in range (len(x)): res=(int(x[i]) ^ int(y[i])) print(res,end="")
Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 10...
```python x=input() y=input() res="" for i in range (len(x)): res=(int(x[i]) ^ int(y[i])) print(res,end="") ```
3.969
676
A
Nicholas and Permutation
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
Nicholas has an array *a* that contains *n* distinct integers from 1 to *n*. In other words, Nicholas has a permutation of size *n*. Nicholas want the minimum element (integer 1) and the maximum element (integer *n*) to be as far as possible from each other. He wants to perform exactly one swap in order to maximize th...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the size of the permutation. The second line of the input contains *n* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*), where *a**i* is equal to the element at the *i*-th position.
Print a single integer — the maximum possible distance between the minimum and the maximum elements Nicholas can achieve by performing exactly one swap.
[ "5\n4 5 1 3 2\n", "7\n1 6 5 3 4 7 2\n", "6\n6 5 4 3 2 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "6\n", "5\n" ]
In the first sample, one may obtain the optimal answer by swapping elements 1 and 2. In the second sample, the minimum and the maximum elements will be located in the opposite ends of the array if we swap 7 and 2. In the third sample, the distance between the minimum and the maximum elements is already maximum possib...
500
[ { "input": "5\n4 5 1 3 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "7\n1 6 5 3 4 7 2", "output": "6" }, { "input": "6\n6 5 4 3 2 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n2 3 1", "output": "...
1,656,229,851
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
159
62
28,979,200
def main(): n = int(input()) ns = list(map(int, input().split())) min_pos = -1, max_pos = -1 for idx, e in enumerate(ns): if e == 1: min_pos = idx elif e == n: max_pos = idx print(max(max(n - 1 - min_pos, min_pos - 0), max(n - 1 - max_pos, max_...
Title: Nicholas and Permutation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Nicholas has an array *a* that contains *n* distinct integers from 1 to *n*. In other words, Nicholas has a permutation of size *n*. Nicholas want the minimum element (integer 1) and the maximum element (integ...
```python def main(): n = int(input()) ns = list(map(int, input().split())) min_pos = -1, max_pos = -1 for idx, e in enumerate(ns): if e == 1: min_pos = idx elif e == n: max_pos = idx print(max(max(n - 1 - min_pos, min_pos - 0), max(n - 1 - max...
3
137
C
History
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "sortings" ]
null
null
Polycarpus likes studying at school a lot and he is always diligent about his homework. Polycarpus has never had any problems with natural sciences as his great-great-grandfather was the great physicist Seinstein. On the other hand though, Polycarpus has never had an easy time with history. Everybody knows that the Wo...
The first input line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) which represents the number of events. Next *n* lines contain descriptions of the historical events, one event per line. The *i*<=+<=1 line contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=&lt;<=*b**i*<=≤<=109) — the beginning and the end of the *i*-th...
Print the only integer — the answer to the problem.
[ "5\n1 10\n2 9\n3 8\n4 7\n5 6\n", "5\n1 100\n2 50\n51 99\n52 98\n10 60\n", "1\n1 1000000000\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n", "0\n" ]
In the first example the fifth event is contained in the fourth. Similarly, the fourth event is contained in the third, the third — in the second and the second — in the first. In the second example all events except the first one are contained in the first. In the third example only one event, so the answer is 0.
1,500
[ { "input": "5\n1 10\n2 9\n3 8\n4 7\n5 6", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5\n1 100\n2 50\n51 99\n52 98\n10 60", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1\n1 1000000000", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n100 1000\n500 1500", "output": "0" }, { "input": "4\n1 100\n50 150\n120 200\...
1,666,190,543
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
75
1,466
19,456,000
a = int(input()) dict1 = {} for i in range(a): b, c = map(int, input().split()) dict1[b] = c sorted_values = sorted(dict1.keys()) dict2 = {} for i in sorted_values: dict2[i] = dict1[i] last = list(dict2.keys()) n = 0 maxchislo = dict2[min(last)] for i in range(1, a): if dict2[last[i]] < max...
Title: History Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarpus likes studying at school a lot and he is always diligent about his homework. Polycarpus has never had any problems with natural sciences as his great-great-grandfather was the great physicist Seinstein. On the other ...
```python a = int(input()) dict1 = {} for i in range(a): b, c = map(int, input().split()) dict1[b] = c sorted_values = sorted(dict1.keys()) dict2 = {} for i in sorted_values: dict2[i] = dict1[i] last = list(dict2.keys()) n = 0 maxchislo = dict2[min(last)] for i in range(1, a): if dict2[last...
3
792
B
Counting-out Rhyme
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
*n* children are standing in a circle and playing the counting-out game. Children are numbered clockwise from 1 to *n*. In the beginning, the first child is considered the leader. The game is played in *k* steps. In the *i*-th step the leader counts out *a**i* people in clockwise order, starting from the next person. T...
The first line contains two integer numbers *n* and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1). The next line contains *k* integer numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**k* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
Print *k* numbers, the *i*-th one corresponds to the number of child to be eliminated at the *i*-th step.
[ "7 5\n10 4 11 4 1\n", "3 2\n2 5\n" ]
[ "4 2 5 6 1 \n", "3 2 \n" ]
Let's consider first example: - In the first step child 4 is eliminated, child 5 becomes the leader. - In the second step child 2 is eliminated, child 3 becomes the leader. - In the third step child 5 is eliminated, child 6 becomes the leader. - In the fourth step child 6 is eliminated, child 7 becomes the leader...
0
[ { "input": "7 5\n10 4 11 4 1", "output": "4 2 5 6 1 " }, { "input": "3 2\n2 5", "output": "3 2 " }, { "input": "2 1\n1", "output": "2 " }, { "input": "2 1\n2", "output": "1 " }, { "input": "2 1\n3", "output": "2 " }, { "input": "10 7\n5 10 4 3 8 10 6",...
1,490,969,079
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
22
62
5,529,600
inp1 = input().split() n=int(inp1[0]) k=int(inp1[1]) koh_lanta = list(range(1,n+1)) liste_elimination = input().split() lead=0 eliminated = [] for i in range(k): lead = (lead + int(liste_elimination[i]))%(n-i) eliminated.append(koh_lanta.pop(int(lead))) print(*eliminated)
Title: Counting-out Rhyme Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: *n* children are standing in a circle and playing the counting-out game. Children are numbered clockwise from 1 to *n*. In the beginning, the first child is considered the leader. The game is played in *k* steps. In ...
```python inp1 = input().split() n=int(inp1[0]) k=int(inp1[1]) koh_lanta = list(range(1,n+1)) liste_elimination = input().split() lead=0 eliminated = [] for i in range(k): lead = (lead + int(liste_elimination[i]))%(n-i) eliminated.append(koh_lanta.pop(int(lead))) print(*eliminated) ```
3
279
B
Books
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "binary search", "brute force", "implementation", "two pointers" ]
null
null
When Valera has got some free time, he goes to the library to read some books. Today he's got *t* free minutes to read. That's why Valera took *n* books in the library and for each book he estimated the time he is going to need to read it. Let's number the books by integers from 1 to *n*. Valera needs *a**i* minutes to...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *t* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105; 1<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=109) — the number of books and the number of free minutes Valera's got. The second line contains a sequence of *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=104), where number *a**i* shows the number of minutes that the boy n...
Print a single integer — the maximum number of books Valera can read.
[ "4 5\n3 1 2 1\n", "3 3\n2 2 3\n" ]
[ "3\n", "1\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "4 5\n3 1 2 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3 3\n2 2 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 3\n5", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 10\n4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 10\n6 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "6 10\n2 3 4 2 1 1", "output": "4...
1,691,815,554
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
38
186
13,824,000
def mbr(m, t, bt): max_books = 0 start = 0 sum = 0 for end in range(m): sum += bt[end] while sum > t: sum -= bt[start] start += 1 max_books = max(max_books, end - start + 1) return max_books m, t = map(int, input().split()) bt = list(map(int,...
Title: Books Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: When Valera has got some free time, he goes to the library to read some books. Today he's got *t* free minutes to read. That's why Valera took *n* books in the library and for each book he estimated the time he is going to need t...
```python def mbr(m, t, bt): max_books = 0 start = 0 sum = 0 for end in range(m): sum += bt[end] while sum > t: sum -= bt[start] start += 1 max_books = max(max_books, end - start + 1) return max_books m, t = map(int, input().split()) bt = lis...
3
710
C
Magic Odd Square
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "constructive algorithms", "math" ]
null
null
Find an *n*<=×<=*n* matrix with different numbers from 1 to *n*2, so the sum in each row, column and both main diagonals are odd.
The only line contains odd integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=49).
Print *n* lines with *n* integers. All the integers should be different and from 1 to *n*2. The sum in each row, column and both main diagonals should be odd.
[ "1\n", "3\n" ]
[ "1\n", "2 1 4\n3 5 7\n6 9 8\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3", "output": "2 1 4\n3 5 7\n6 9 8" }, { "input": "5", "output": "2 4 1 6 8\n10 3 5 7 12\n9 11 13 15 17\n14 19 21 23 16\n18 20 25 22 24" }, { "input": "7", "output": "2 4 6 1 8 10 12\n14 16 3 5 7 18 20\n22 9 11 13 15 17 24\n19 ...
1,493,211,946
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
62
5,529,600
a = int(input()) odd = 1 even = 2 c = a//2 l = [[] for x in range(a)] for row in range(0, a): for col in range(0, a): if c <= col <= a - 1 - c: l[row].append(odd) odd += 2 else: l[row].append(even) even += 2 if row < a//2: ...
Title: Magic Odd Square Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Find an *n*<=×<=*n* matrix with different numbers from 1 to *n*2, so the sum in each row, column and both main diagonals are odd. Input Specification: The only line contains odd integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=49). Output...
```python a = int(input()) odd = 1 even = 2 c = a//2 l = [[] for x in range(a)] for row in range(0, a): for col in range(0, a): if c <= col <= a - 1 - c: l[row].append(odd) odd += 2 else: l[row].append(even) even += 2 if row < ...
3
1,003
A
Polycarp's Pockets
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Polycarp has $n$ coins, the value of the $i$-th coin is $a_i$. Polycarp wants to distribute all the coins between his pockets, but he cannot put two coins with the same value into the same pocket. For example, if Polycarp has got six coins represented as an array $a = [1, 2, 4, 3, 3, 2]$, he can distribute the coins i...
The first line of the input contains one integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 100$) — the number of coins. The second line of the input contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 100$) — values of coins.
Print only one integer — the minimum number of pockets Polycarp needs to distribute all the coins so no two coins with the same value are put into the same pocket.
[ "6\n1 2 4 3 3 2\n", "1\n100\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "6\n1 2 4 3 3 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n100", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100...
1,619,150,567
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
37
62
0
input() a=[*map(int,input().split())] print(max(a.count(i)for i in a))
Title: Polycarp's Pockets Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp has $n$ coins, the value of the $i$-th coin is $a_i$. Polycarp wants to distribute all the coins between his pockets, but he cannot put two coins with the same value into the same pocket. For example, if Po...
```python input() a=[*map(int,input().split())] print(max(a.count(i)for i in a)) ```
3
44
A
Indian Summer
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
A. Indian Summer
2
256
Indian summer is such a beautiful time of the year! A girl named Alyona is walking in the forest and picking a bouquet from fallen leaves. Alyona is very choosy — she doesn't take a leaf if it matches the color and the species of the tree of one of the leaves she already has. Find out how many leaves Alyona has picked.
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of leaves Alyona has found. The next *n* lines contain the leaves' descriptions. Each leaf is characterized by the species of the tree it has fallen from and by the color. The species of the trees and colors are given in names, consisting of no mor...
Output the single number — the number of Alyona's leaves.
[ "5\nbirch yellow\nmaple red\nbirch yellow\nmaple yellow\nmaple green\n", "3\noak yellow\noak yellow\noak yellow\n" ]
[ "4\n", "1\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5\nbirch yellow\nmaple red\nbirch yellow\nmaple yellow\nmaple green", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3\noak yellow\noak yellow\noak yellow", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\nxbnbkzn hp\nkaqkl vrgzbvqstu\nj aqidx\nhos gyul\nwefxmh tygpluae", "output": "5" }, { "input"...
1,627,320,318
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
154
6,758,400
n = int(input()) bouquet = [] for i in range(n): [s,c] = input().split() if ([s,c] not in bouquet): bouquet.append([s,c]) print(len(bouquet))
Title: Indian Summer Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Indian summer is such a beautiful time of the year! A girl named Alyona is walking in the forest and picking a bouquet from fallen leaves. Alyona is very choosy — she doesn't take a leaf if it matches the color and the specie...
```python n = int(input()) bouquet = [] for i in range(n): [s,c] = input().split() if ([s,c] not in bouquet): bouquet.append([s,c]) print(len(bouquet)) ```
3.948911
749
A
Bachgold Problem
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "implementation", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Bachgold problem is very easy to formulate. Given a positive integer *n* represent it as a sum of maximum possible number of prime numbers. One can prove that such representation exists for any integer greater than 1. Recall that integer *k* is called prime if it is greater than 1 and has exactly two positive integer ...
The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000).
The first line of the output contains a single integer *k* — maximum possible number of primes in representation. The second line should contain *k* primes with their sum equal to *n*. You can print them in any order. If there are several optimal solution, print any of them.
[ "5\n", "6\n" ]
[ "2\n2 3\n", "3\n2 2 2\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5", "output": "2\n2 3" }, { "input": "6", "output": "3\n2 2 2" }, { "input": "2", "output": "1\n2" }, { "input": "3", "output": "1\n3" }, { "input": "99999", "output": "49999\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ...
1,675,096,589
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
41
93
614,400
def get_prime_list(num): d=[] for x in range(2,num+1): for gg in range(2,x): if x%gg==0:break else:d.append(gg) d.remove(2) return d def check_prime_num(num): flag=True if num>1: for x in range(2,num): if num%x == 0: ...
Title: Bachgold Problem Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Bachgold problem is very easy to formulate. Given a positive integer *n* represent it as a sum of maximum possible number of prime numbers. One can prove that such representation exists for any integer greater than 1. ...
```python def get_prime_list(num): d=[] for x in range(2,num+1): for gg in range(2,x): if x%gg==0:break else:d.append(gg) d.remove(2) return d def check_prime_num(num): flag=True if num>1: for x in range(2,num): if num%x == 0: ...
3
710
E
Generate a String
PROGRAMMING
2,000
[ "dfs and similar", "dp" ]
null
null
zscoder wants to generate an input file for some programming competition problem. His input is a string consisting of *n* letters 'a'. He is too lazy to write a generator so he will manually generate the input in a text editor. Initially, the text editor is empty. It takes him *x* seconds to insert or delete a letter...
The only line contains three integers *n*, *x* and *y* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=107, 1<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*<=≤<=109) — the number of letters 'a' in the input file and the parameters from the problem statement.
Print the only integer *t* — the minimum amount of time needed to generate the input file.
[ "8 1 1\n", "8 1 10\n" ]
[ "4\n", "8\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "8 1 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "8 1 10", "output": "8" }, { "input": "10 62 99", "output": "384" }, { "input": "88 417 591", "output": "4623" }, { "input": "57 5289 8444", "output": "60221" }, { "input": "382 81437847 324871127", "...
1,597,077,671
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
31
218
101,580,800
n, x, y = map(int, input().split(" ")) l = [0.]*(n+1) for i in range(1,n+1): l[i] = min(l[i-1]+x, l[(i+1)//2]+y+(x*(i&1))) print(int(l[n]))
Title: Generate a String Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: zscoder wants to generate an input file for some programming competition problem. His input is a string consisting of *n* letters 'a'. He is too lazy to write a generator so he will manually generate the input in a t...
```python n, x, y = map(int, input().split(" ")) l = [0.]*(n+1) for i in range(1,n+1): l[i] = min(l[i-1]+x, l[(i+1)//2]+y+(x*(i&1))) print(int(l[n])) ```
3
981
A
Antipalindrome
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
A string is a palindrome if it reads the same from the left to the right and from the right to the left. For example, the strings "kek", "abacaba", "r" and "papicipap" are palindromes, while the strings "abb" and "iq" are not. A substring $s[l \ldots r]$ ($1<=\leq<=l<=\leq<=r<=\leq<=|s|$) of a string $s<==<=s_{1}s_{2}...
The first line contains a non-empty string $s$ with length at most $50$ characters, containing lowercase English letters only.
If there is such a substring in $s$ that is not a palindrome, print the maximum length of such a substring. Otherwise print $0$. Note that there can be multiple longest substrings that are not palindromes, but their length is unique.
[ "mew\n", "wuffuw\n", "qqqqqqqq\n" ]
[ "3\n", "5\n", "0\n" ]
"mew" is not a palindrome, so the longest substring of it that is not a palindrome, is the string "mew" itself. Thus, the answer for the first example is $3$. The string "uffuw" is one of the longest non-palindrome substrings (of length $5$) of the string "wuffuw", so the answer for the second example is $5$. All sub...
500
[ { "input": "mew", "output": "3" }, { "input": "wuffuw", "output": "5" }, { "input": "qqqqqqqq", "output": "0" }, { "input": "ijvji", "output": "4" }, { "input": "iiiiiii", "output": "0" }, { "input": "wobervhvvkihcuyjtmqhaaigvvgiaahqmtjyuchikvvhvrebow"...
1,660,154,197
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
133
46
0
s = input() print(0 if s[1:]==s[:-1] else len(s)-1 if s==s[::-1] else len(s))
Title: Antipalindrome Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A string is a palindrome if it reads the same from the left to the right and from the right to the left. For example, the strings "kek", "abacaba", "r" and "papicipap" are palindromes, while the strings "abb" and "iq" ar...
```python s = input() print(0 if s[1:]==s[:-1] else len(s)-1 if s==s[::-1] else len(s)) ```
3
214
A
System of Equations
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Furik loves math lessons very much, so he doesn't attend them, unlike Rubik. But now Furik wants to get a good mark for math. For that Ms. Ivanova, his math teacher, gave him a new task. Furik solved the task immediately. Can you? You are given a system of equations: You should count, how many there are pairs of int...
A single line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000) — the parameters of the system. The numbers on the line are separated by a space.
On a single line print the answer to the problem.
[ "9 3\n", "14 28\n", "4 20\n" ]
[ "1\n", "1\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 0). In the second sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 5). In the third sample there is no suitable pair.
500
[ { "input": "9 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "14 28", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 20", "output": "0" }, { "input": "18 198", "output": "1" }, { "input": "22 326", "output": "1" }, { "input": "26 104", "output": "1" }, { "input": "14 10"...
1,662,636,345
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
124
409,600
from re import A n,m = map(int,input().split()) res = 0 for a in range(int(n**0.5) + 1): b = n - a**2 if (a + b**2) == m: res+=1 print(res)
Title: System of Equations Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Furik loves math lessons very much, so he doesn't attend them, unlike Rubik. But now Furik wants to get a good mark for math. For that Ms. Ivanova, his math teacher, gave him a new task. Furik solved the task immedi...
```python from re import A n,m = map(int,input().split()) res = 0 for a in range(int(n**0.5) + 1): b = n - a**2 if (a + b**2) == m: res+=1 print(res) ```
3
584
A
Olesya and Rodion
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "math" ]
null
null
Olesya loves numbers consisting of *n* digits, and Rodion only likes numbers that are divisible by *t*. Find some number that satisfies both of them. Your task is: given the *n* and *t* print an integer strictly larger than zero consisting of *n* digits that is divisible by *t*. If such number doesn't exist, print <=-...
The single line contains two numbers, *n* and *t* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 2<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=10) — the length of the number and the number it should be divisible by.
Print one such positive number without leading zeroes, — the answer to the problem, or <=-<=1, if such number doesn't exist. If there are multiple possible answers, you are allowed to print any of them.
[ "3 2\n" ]
[ "712" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3 2", "output": "222" }, { "input": "2 2", "output": "22" }, { "input": "4 3", "output": "3333" }, { "input": "5 3", "output": "33333" }, { "input": "10 7", "output": "7777777777" }, { "input": "2 9", "output": "99" }, { "input"...
1,679,783,008
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
65
46
0
import sys n, t = map(int, input().split()) if n == 1 and t == 10: print("-1") sys.exit() if t == 10: t = 1 print(t, end="") for i in range(1, n): print("0", end="")
Title: Olesya and Rodion Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Olesya loves numbers consisting of *n* digits, and Rodion only likes numbers that are divisible by *t*. Find some number that satisfies both of them. Your task is: given the *n* and *t* print an integer strictly larg...
```python import sys n, t = map(int, input().split()) if n == 1 and t == 10: print("-1") sys.exit() if t == 10: t = 1 print(t, end="") for i in range(1, n): print("0", end="") ```
3
735
A
Ostap and Grasshopper
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
On the way to Rio de Janeiro Ostap kills time playing with a grasshopper he took with him in a special box. Ostap builds a line of length *n* such that some cells of this line are empty and some contain obstacles. Then, he places his grasshopper to one of the empty cells and a small insect in another empty cell. The gr...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1) — the number of cells in the line and the length of one grasshopper's jump. The second line contains a string of length *n* consisting of characters '.', '#', 'G' and 'T'. Character '.' means that the correspondi...
If there exists a sequence of jumps (each jump of length *k*), such that the grasshopper can get from his initial position to the cell with the insect, print "YES" (without quotes) in the only line of the input. Otherwise, print "NO" (without quotes).
[ "5 2\n#G#T#\n", "6 1\nT....G\n", "7 3\nT..#..G\n", "6 2\n..GT..\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "YES\n", "NO\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample, the grasshopper can make one jump to the right in order to get from cell 2 to cell 4. In the second sample, the grasshopper is only able to jump to neighboring cells but the way to the insect is free — he can get there by jumping left 5 times. In the third sample, the grasshopper can't make a sin...
500
[ { "input": "5 2\n#G#T#", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "6 1\nT....G", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "7 3\nT..#..G", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "6 2\n..GT..", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2 1\nGT", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "100 5\nG####.####.###...
1,593,939,859
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
83
109
6,963,200
nk = input().split() n = int(nk[0]) k = int(nk[1]) s = input() g_ind = 0 t_ind = 0 for i in range(0, n): if(s[i] == 'G'): g_ind = i elif(s[i] == 'T'): t_ind = i start = 0 end =0 if(g_ind < t_ind): start = g_ind end = t_ind else: start = t_ind end = g_ind ...
Title: Ostap and Grasshopper Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: On the way to Rio de Janeiro Ostap kills time playing with a grasshopper he took with him in a special box. Ostap builds a line of length *n* such that some cells of this line are empty and some contain obstacles....
```python nk = input().split() n = int(nk[0]) k = int(nk[1]) s = input() g_ind = 0 t_ind = 0 for i in range(0, n): if(s[i] == 'G'): g_ind = i elif(s[i] == 'T'): t_ind = i start = 0 end =0 if(g_ind < t_ind): start = g_ind end = t_ind else: start = t_ind end =...
3
349
A
Cinema Line
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
The new "Die Hard" movie has just been released! There are *n* people at the cinema box office standing in a huge line. Each of them has a single 100, 50 or 25 ruble bill. A "Die Hard" ticket costs 25 rubles. Can the booking clerk sell a ticket to each person and give the change if he initially has no money and sells t...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of people in the line. The next line contains *n* integers, each of them equals 25, 50 or 100 — the values of the bills the people have. The numbers are given in the order from the beginning of the line (at the box office) to the end of the line.
Print "YES" (without the quotes) if the booking clerk can sell a ticket to each person and give the change. Otherwise print "NO".
[ "4\n25 25 50 50\n", "2\n25 100\n", "4\n50 50 25 25\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\n25 25 50 50", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "2\n25 100", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4\n50 50 25 25", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n25 50 100", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10\n25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25", "output": "YES" }, { "...
1,668,362,744
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
186
5,324,800
kackisi = int(input()) k = list(map(int,input().split())) sayi25 = 0 sayi50 = 0 true = 0 for i in k: if i == 25: sayi25 += 1 if i == 50: sayi25 -= 1 sayi50 += 1 if i == 100: if sayi50 == 0: sayi25 -= 3 else: sayi50 -= 1 ...
Title: Cinema Line Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The new "Die Hard" movie has just been released! There are *n* people at the cinema box office standing in a huge line. Each of them has a single 100, 50 or 25 ruble bill. A "Die Hard" ticket costs 25 rubles. Can the bookin...
```python kackisi = int(input()) k = list(map(int,input().split())) sayi25 = 0 sayi50 = 0 true = 0 for i in k: if i == 25: sayi25 += 1 if i == 50: sayi25 -= 1 sayi50 += 1 if i == 100: if sayi50 == 0: sayi25 -= 3 else: sayi50 -= 1...
3
749
A
Bachgold Problem
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "implementation", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Bachgold problem is very easy to formulate. Given a positive integer *n* represent it as a sum of maximum possible number of prime numbers. One can prove that such representation exists for any integer greater than 1. Recall that integer *k* is called prime if it is greater than 1 and has exactly two positive integer ...
The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000).
The first line of the output contains a single integer *k* — maximum possible number of primes in representation. The second line should contain *k* primes with their sum equal to *n*. You can print them in any order. If there are several optimal solution, print any of them.
[ "5\n", "6\n" ]
[ "2\n2 3\n", "3\n2 2 2\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5", "output": "2\n2 3" }, { "input": "6", "output": "3\n2 2 2" }, { "input": "2", "output": "1\n2" }, { "input": "3", "output": "1\n3" }, { "input": "99999", "output": "49999\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ...
1,658,299,613
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
41
93
614,400
n = int(input()) if not n % 2: print(n // 2) print(*[2 for _ in range(n // 2)]) else: print(1 + (n - 3) // 2) print(3, *[2 for _ in range((n - 3) // 2)])
Title: Bachgold Problem Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Bachgold problem is very easy to formulate. Given a positive integer *n* represent it as a sum of maximum possible number of prime numbers. One can prove that such representation exists for any integer greater than 1. ...
```python n = int(input()) if not n % 2: print(n // 2) print(*[2 for _ in range(n // 2)]) else: print(1 + (n - 3) // 2) print(3, *[2 for _ in range((n - 3) // 2)]) ```
3
946
C
String Transformation
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "greedy", "strings" ]
null
null
You are given a string *s* consisting of |*s*| small english letters. In one move you can replace any character of this string to the next character in alphabetical order (a will be replaced with b, s will be replaced with t, etc.). You cannot replace letter z with any other letter. Your target is to make some number...
The only one line of the input consisting of the string *s* consisting of |*s*| (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=105) small english letters.
If you can get a string that can be obtained from the given string and will contain english alphabet as a subsequence, print it. Otherwise print «-1» (without quotes).
[ "aacceeggiikkmmooqqssuuwwyy\n", "thereisnoanswer\n" ]
[ "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz\n", "-1\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "aacceeggiikkmmooqqssuuwwyy", "output": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" }, { "input": "thereisnoanswer", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "jqcfvsaveaixhioaaeephbmsmfcgdyawscpyioybkgxlcrhaxs", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "rtdacjpsjjmjdhcoprjhaenlwuvpfqzurnrswngmpnkdnunaen...
1,595,438,262
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
102
139
7,270,400
def solve(s): if len(s)<26: return -1 n = len(s) lis = list('abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz') curr = 0 for i in range(n): if lis.index(s[i])<=curr: #print(s) s[i] = lis[curr] curr += 1 if curr == 26: break ...
Title: String Transformation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given a string *s* consisting of |*s*| small english letters. In one move you can replace any character of this string to the next character in alphabetical order (a will be replaced with b, s will be rep...
```python def solve(s): if len(s)<26: return -1 n = len(s) lis = list('abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz') curr = 0 for i in range(n): if lis.index(s[i])<=curr: #print(s) s[i] = lis[curr] curr += 1 if curr == 26: break ...
3
404
A
Valera and X
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Valera is a little boy. Yesterday he got a huge Math hometask at school, so Valera didn't have enough time to properly learn the English alphabet for his English lesson. Unfortunately, the English teacher decided to have a test on alphabet today. At the test Valera got a square piece of squared paper. The length of the...
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=&lt;<=300; *n* is odd). Each of the next *n* lines contains *n* small English letters — the description of Valera's paper.
Print string "YES", if the letters on the paper form letter "X". Otherwise, print string "NO". Print the strings without quotes.
[ "5\nxooox\noxoxo\nsoxoo\noxoxo\nxooox\n", "3\nwsw\nsws\nwsw\n", "3\nxpx\npxp\nxpe\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5\nxooox\noxoxo\nsoxoo\noxoxo\nxooox", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\nwsw\nsws\nwsw", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3\nxpx\npxp\nxpe", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "5\nliiil\nilili\niilii\nilili\nliiil", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "7\nbwccccb\nck...
1,678,889,235
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
47
46
0
n = int(input()) z = [] count = 0 for i in range(0, n): z.append(input()) for j in range(0, int(n/2)): if z[j] == z[n-j-1] and z[int(n/2)][j] == z[int(n/2)][n-j-1]: count += 1 else: break if count < int(n/2): print("NO") else: if z[int(n/2)][int(n/2)] == z[0][0] and z[in...
Title: Valera and X Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Valera is a little boy. Yesterday he got a huge Math hometask at school, so Valera didn't have enough time to properly learn the English alphabet for his English lesson. Unfortunately, the English teacher decided to have a...
```python n = int(input()) z = [] count = 0 for i in range(0, n): z.append(input()) for j in range(0, int(n/2)): if z[j] == z[n-j-1] and z[int(n/2)][j] == z[int(n/2)][n-j-1]: count += 1 else: break if count < int(n/2): print("NO") else: if z[int(n/2)][int(n/2)] == z[0][0...
3
556
A
Case of the Zeros and Ones
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy" ]
null
null
Andrewid the Android is a galaxy-famous detective. In his free time he likes to think about strings containing zeros and ones. Once he thought about a string of length *n* consisting of zeroes and ones. Consider the following operation: we choose any two adjacent positions in the string, and if one them contains 0, an...
First line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105), the length of the string that Andreid has. The second line contains the string of length *n* consisting only from zeros and ones.
Output the minimum length of the string that may remain after applying the described operations several times.
[ "4\n1100\n", "5\n01010\n", "8\n11101111\n" ]
[ "0\n", "1\n", "6\n" ]
In the first sample test it is possible to change the string like the following: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/10df55364c21c6e8d5da31b6ab6f6294c4fc26b3.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. In the second sample test it is possible to change the string like...
250
[ { "input": "4\n1100", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5\n01010", "output": "1" }, { "input": "8\n11101111", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1\n0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n00", "output": "2" }, { "input"...
1,682,771,053
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
49
62
409,600
a=int(input()) b=input() zero=b.count('0') ones=b.count('1') print(abs(zero-ones))
Title: Case of the Zeros and Ones Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Andrewid the Android is a galaxy-famous detective. In his free time he likes to think about strings containing zeros and ones. Once he thought about a string of length *n* consisting of zeroes and ones. Cons...
```python a=int(input()) b=input() zero=b.count('0') ones=b.count('1') print(abs(zero-ones)) ```
3
325
E
The Red Button
PROGRAMMING
2,800
[ "combinatorics", "dfs and similar", "dsu", "graphs", "greedy" ]
null
null
Piegirl found the red button. You have one last chance to change the inevitable end. The circuit under the button consists of *n* nodes, numbered from 0 to *n* - 1. In order to deactivate the button, the *n* nodes must be disarmed in a particular order. Node 0 must be disarmed first. After disarming node *i*, the next...
Input consists of a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105).
Print an order in which you can to disarm all nodes. If it is impossible, print -1 instead. If there are multiple orders, print any one of them.
[ "2\n", "3\n", "4\n", "16\n" ]
[ "0 1 0\n", "-1", "0 1 3 2 0\n", "0 1 2 4 9 3 6 13 10 5 11 7 15 14 12 8 0\n" ]
none
2,500
[ { "input": "2", "output": "0 1 0" }, { "input": "3", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "4", "output": "0 1 3 2 0" }, { "input": "16", "output": "0 1 2 4 9 3 6 13 10 5 11 7 15 14 12 8 0" }, { "input": "5", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "7", "output": "-1"...
1,485,404,043
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
47
342
19,148,800
n=int(input()) if n&1: print(-1) else: D,R=[False]*(10**6),[0]*(10**6) i,j=0,0 while True: D[j]=True R[i]=j i+=1 if not D[(j+n)>>1]: j=(j+n)>>1 elif not D[j>>1]: j=j>>1 else: break print(" ".join(str(R[i]) for i in range(n,-1,-1)))
Title: The Red Button Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Piegirl found the red button. You have one last chance to change the inevitable end. The circuit under the button consists of *n* nodes, numbered from 0 to *n* - 1. In order to deactivate the button, the *n* nodes must ...
```python n=int(input()) if n&1: print(-1) else: D,R=[False]*(10**6),[0]*(10**6) i,j=0,0 while True: D[j]=True R[i]=j i+=1 if not D[(j+n)>>1]: j=(j+n)>>1 elif not D[j>>1]: j=j>>1 else: break print(" ".join(str(R[i]) for i in range(n,-1,-1))) ```
3
875
A
Classroom Watch
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "math" ]
null
null
Eighth-grader Vova is on duty today in the class. After classes, he went into the office to wash the board, and found on it the number *n*. He asked what is this number and the teacher of mathematics Inna Petrovna answered Vova that *n* is the answer to the arithmetic task for first-graders. In the textbook, a certain ...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109).
In the first line print one integer *k* — number of different values of *x* satisfying the condition. In next *k* lines print these values in ascending order.
[ "21\n", "20\n" ]
[ "1\n15\n", "0\n" ]
In the first test case *x* = 15 there is only one variant: 15 + 1 + 5 = 21. In the second test case there are no such *x*.
500
[ { "input": "21", "output": "1\n15" }, { "input": "20", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2", "output": "1\n1" }, { "input": "3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "100000001", "output": "2\n99999937\n100000000" }, { "i...
1,644,186,678
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
18
46
0
n = int(input()) m = str(n) g = len(m) l = [int(m[0])-1]+[9]*(g-1) h = 0 less = 0 while(h<len(l)): less = less + l[h] h = h + 1 a = n - less r = [] i = 0 while(a<n): j = 0 s = str(a) c = a while j<len(s): c = c + int(s[j]) j = j + 1 if(c==n): i +=1...
Title: Classroom Watch Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Eighth-grader Vova is on duty today in the class. After classes, he went into the office to wash the board, and found on it the number *n*. He asked what is this number and the teacher of mathematics Inna Petrovna answe...
```python n = int(input()) m = str(n) g = len(m) l = [int(m[0])-1]+[9]*(g-1) h = 0 less = 0 while(h<len(l)): less = less + l[h] h = h + 1 a = n - less r = [] i = 0 while(a<n): j = 0 s = str(a) c = a while j<len(s): c = c + int(s[j]) j = j + 1 if(c==n): ...
3
527
A
Playing with Paper
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
One day Vasya was sitting on a not so interesting Maths lesson and making an origami from a rectangular *a* mm <=×<= *b* mm sheet of paper (*a*<=&gt;<=*b*). Usually the first step in making an origami is making a square piece of paper from the rectangular sheet by folding the sheet along the bisector of the right angle...
The first line of the input contains two integers *a*, *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=&lt;<=*a*<=≤<=1012) — the sizes of the original sheet of paper.
Print a single integer — the number of ships that Vasya will make.
[ "2 1\n", "10 7\n", "1000000000000 1\n" ]
[ "2\n", "6\n", "1000000000000\n" ]
Pictures to the first and second sample test.
500
[ { "input": "2 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10 7", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1000000000000 1", "output": "1000000000000" }, { "input": "3 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 2", "output": "3" }, { "in...
1,429,103,557
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
46
62
0
s=input() a,b=s.split(' ') a,b=int(a),int(b) ans=1 while a!=b and a and b: if a<b: a,b=b,a d=a//b if a%b==0: d-=1 ans+=d a,b=b,a-d*b print(ans)
Title: Playing with Paper Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day Vasya was sitting on a not so interesting Maths lesson and making an origami from a rectangular *a* mm <=×<= *b* mm sheet of paper (*a*<=&gt;<=*b*). Usually the first step in making an origami is making a squ...
```python s=input() a,b=s.split(' ') a,b=int(a),int(b) ans=1 while a!=b and a and b: if a<b: a,b=b,a d=a//b if a%b==0: d-=1 ans+=d a,b=b,a-d*b print(ans) ```
3
847
M
Weather Tomorrow
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Vasya came up with his own weather forecasting method. He knows the information about the average air temperature for each of the last *n* days. Assume that the average air temperature for each day is integral. Vasya believes that if the average temperatures over the last *n* days form an arithmetic progression, where...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of days for which the average air temperature is known. The second line contains a sequence of integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (<=-<=1000<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=1000) — where *t**i* is the average temperature in the *i*-th day.
Print the average air temperature in the (*n*<=+<=1)-th day, which Vasya predicts according to his method. Note that the absolute value of the predicted temperature can exceed 1000.
[ "5\n10 5 0 -5 -10\n", "4\n1 1 1 1\n", "3\n5 1 -5\n", "2\n900 1000\n" ]
[ "-15\n", "1\n", "-5\n", "1100\n" ]
In the first example the sequence of the average temperatures is an arithmetic progression where the first term is 10 and each following terms decreases by 5. So the predicted average temperature for the sixth day is  - 10 - 5 =  - 15. In the second example the sequence of the average temperatures is an arithmetic pro...
0
[ { "input": "5\n10 5 0 -5 -10", "output": "-15" }, { "input": "4\n1 1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n5 1 -5", "output": "-5" }, { "input": "2\n900 1000", "output": "1100" }, { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n2 5 8", "output...
1,589,823,526
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
26
93
307,200
n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) ans=a[0]+(n)*(a[1]-a[0]) t=[0]*(n-1) u=0 for i in range(len(a)-1): t[i]=a[i+1]-a[i] val=t[0] for j in t: if j==val: continue else: u=1 if u==0: print(ans) else: print(a.pop())
Title: Weather Tomorrow Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya came up with his own weather forecasting method. He knows the information about the average air temperature for each of the last *n* days. Assume that the average air temperature for each day is integral. Vasya ...
```python n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) ans=a[0]+(n)*(a[1]-a[0]) t=[0]*(n-1) u=0 for i in range(len(a)-1): t[i]=a[i+1]-a[i] val=t[0] for j in t: if j==val: continue else: u=1 if u==0: print(ans) else: print(a.pop()) ```
3
994
A
Fingerprints
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
You are locked in a room with a door that has a keypad with 10 keys corresponding to digits from 0 to 9. To escape from the room, you need to enter a correct code. You also have a sequence of digits. Some keys on the keypad have fingerprints. You believe the correct code is the longest not necessarily contiguous subse...
The first line contains two integers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \le n, m \le 10$) representing the number of digits in the sequence you have and the number of keys on the keypad that have fingerprints. The next line contains $n$ distinct space-separated integers $x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_n$ ($0 \le x_i \le 9$) representing the sequen...
In a single line print a space-separated sequence of integers representing the code. If the resulting sequence is empty, both printing nothing and printing a single line break is acceptable.
[ "7 3\n3 5 7 1 6 2 8\n1 2 7\n", "4 4\n3 4 1 0\n0 1 7 9\n" ]
[ "7 1 2\n", "1 0\n" ]
In the first example, the only digits with fingerprints are $1$, $2$ and $7$. All three of them appear in the sequence you know, $7$ first, then $1$ and then $2$. Therefore the output is 7 1 2. Note that the order is important, and shall be the same as the order in the original sequence. In the second example digits $...
500
[ { "input": "7 3\n3 5 7 1 6 2 8\n1 2 7", "output": "7 1 2" }, { "input": "4 4\n3 4 1 0\n0 1 7 9", "output": "1 0" }, { "input": "9 4\n9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1\n2 4 6 8", "output": "8 6 4 2" }, { "input": "10 5\n3 7 1 2 4 6 9 0 5 8\n4 3 0 7 9", "output": "3 7 4 9 0" }, { "...
1,561,556,549
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
31
124
0
t = list(map(int,input().split(' '))) l1 = list(map(int,input().split(' '))) l2= list(map(int,input().split(' '))) l3=[] for i in l1: if i in l2: l3.append(i) for i in l3: print(i,end=" ")
Title: Fingerprints Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are locked in a room with a door that has a keypad with 10 keys corresponding to digits from 0 to 9. To escape from the room, you need to enter a correct code. You also have a sequence of digits. Some keys on the keyp...
```python t = list(map(int,input().split(' '))) l1 = list(map(int,input().split(' '))) l2= list(map(int,input().split(' '))) l3=[] for i in l1: if i in l2: l3.append(i) for i in l3: print(i,end=" ") ```
3
202
A
LLPS
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "binary search", "bitmasks", "brute force", "greedy", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
This problem's actual name, "Lexicographically Largest Palindromic Subsequence" is too long to fit into the page headline. You are given string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Find its lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence. We'll call a non-empty string *s*[*p*1*p*2... *p**k*] = *s**p*1*...
The only input line contains a non-empty string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Its length does not exceed 10.
Print the lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence of string *s*.
[ "radar\n", "bowwowwow\n", "codeforces\n", "mississipp\n" ]
[ "rr\n", "wwwww\n", "s\n", "ssss\n" ]
Among all distinct subsequences of string "radar" the following ones are palindromes: "a", "d", "r", "aa", "rr", "ada", "rar", "rdr", "raar" and "radar". The lexicographically largest of them is "rr".
500
[ { "input": "radar", "output": "rr" }, { "input": "bowwowwow", "output": "wwwww" }, { "input": "codeforces", "output": "s" }, { "input": "mississipp", "output": "ssss" }, { "input": "tourist", "output": "u" }, { "input": "romka", "output": "r" }, ...
1,630,470,416
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
124
6,758,400
word = str(input()) dictionary = dict() for i in word: dictionary[i] = i*(word.count(i)) sort = sorted(dictionary) print(dictionary[sort[-1]])
Title: LLPS Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: This problem's actual name, "Lexicographically Largest Palindromic Subsequence" is too long to fit into the page headline. You are given string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Find its lexicographically largest ...
```python word = str(input()) dictionary = dict() for i in word: dictionary[i] = i*(word.count(i)) sort = sorted(dictionary) print(dictionary[sort[-1]]) ```
3
203
D
Hit Ball
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "geometry", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
When Valera was playing football on a stadium, it suddenly began to rain. Valera hid in the corridor under the grandstand not to get wet. However, the desire to play was so great that he decided to train his hitting the ball right in this corridor. Valera went back far enough, put the ball and hit it. The ball bounced ...
The first line contains three space-separated integers *a*,<=*b*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*m*<=≤<=100). The first two integers specify point (*a*,<=0,<=*b*), through which the ceiling and one of the corridor walls pass. The third integer is the distance at which Valera went away from the door. The second line has thre...
Print two real numbers *x*0,<=*z*0 — the *x* and *z* coordinates of point (*x*0,<=0,<=*z*0), at which the ball hits the exit door. The answer will be considered correct, if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=<=-<=6.
[ "7 2 11\n3 -11 2\n", "7 2 11\n4 -3 3\n" ]
[ "6.5000000000 2.0000000000\n", "4.1666666667 1.0000000000\n" ]
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/0b96c99a50a7ff8657d6301992a0fe440badfb7b.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
2,000
[ { "input": "7 2 11\n3 -11 2", "output": "6.5000000000 2.0000000000" }, { "input": "7 2 11\n4 -3 3", "output": "4.1666666667 1.0000000000" }, { "input": "44 94 98\n-17 -64 9", "output": "4.0312500000 13.7812500000" }, { "input": "41 4 58\n81 -9 65", "output": "31.500000000...
1,685,612,949
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
40
124
0
# https://codeforces.com/contest/203/problem/D from enum import Enum class Planes(Enum): L = 'left_wall' R = 'right_wall' B = 'floor' T = 'ceiling' D = 'door' def __lt__(self, other): return str(self) < str(other) a, b, m = map(int, input().split()) vx, vy, vz = map(int, input().spli...
Title: Hit Ball Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: When Valera was playing football on a stadium, it suddenly began to rain. Valera hid in the corridor under the grandstand not to get wet. However, the desire to play was so great that he decided to train his hitting the ball r...
```python # https://codeforces.com/contest/203/problem/D from enum import Enum class Planes(Enum): L = 'left_wall' R = 'right_wall' B = 'floor' T = 'ceiling' D = 'door' def __lt__(self, other): return str(self) < str(other) a, b, m = map(int, input().split()) vx, vy, vz = map(int, in...
3
699
A
Launch of Collider
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
There will be a launch of a new, powerful and unusual collider very soon, which located along a straight line. *n* particles will be launched inside it. All of them are located in a straight line and there can not be two or more particles located in the same point. The coordinates of the particles coincide with the dis...
The first line contains the positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of particles. The second line contains *n* symbols "L" and "R". If the *i*-th symbol equals "L", then the *i*-th particle will move to the left, otherwise the *i*-th symbol equals "R" and the *i*-th particle will move to the right....
In the first line print the only integer — the first moment (in microseconds) when two particles are at the same point and there will be an explosion. Print the only integer -1, if the collision of particles doesn't happen.
[ "4\nRLRL\n2 4 6 10\n", "3\nLLR\n40 50 60\n" ]
[ "1\n", "-1\n" ]
In the first sample case the first explosion will happen in 1 microsecond because the particles number 1 and 2 will simultaneously be at the same point with the coordinate 3. In the second sample case there will be no explosion because there are no particles which will simultaneously be at the same point.
500
[ { "input": "4\nRLRL\n2 4 6 10", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\nLLR\n40 50 60", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "4\nRLLR\n46 230 264 470", "output": "92" }, { "input": "6\nLLRLLL\n446 492 650 844 930 970", "output": "97" }, { "input": "8\nRRLLLLLL\n338 478 512 574 59...
1,674,378,477
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
85
233
16,384,000
def collisions(): n = int(input()) directions = input() positions = list(map(int, input().split())) particles = list(zip(positions, directions)) time = [] for i in range(0, n-1): p1 = particles[i] p2 = particles[i+1] if p1[1] == p2[1] or (p1[1] == 'L'...
Title: Launch of Collider Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There will be a launch of a new, powerful and unusual collider very soon, which located along a straight line. *n* particles will be launched inside it. All of them are located in a straight line and there can not be...
```python def collisions(): n = int(input()) directions = input() positions = list(map(int, input().split())) particles = list(zip(positions, directions)) time = [] for i in range(0, n-1): p1 = particles[i] p2 = particles[i+1] if p1[1] == p2[1] or (p1...
3
540
A
Combination Lock
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Scrooge McDuck keeps his most treasured savings in a home safe with a combination lock. Each time he wants to put there the treasures that he's earned fair and square, he has to open the lock. The combination lock is represented by *n* rotating disks with digits from 0 to 9 written on them. Scrooge McDuck has to turn ...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of disks on the combination lock. The second line contains a string of *n* digits — the original state of the disks. The third line contains a string of *n* digits — Scrooge McDuck's combination that opens the lock.
Print a single integer — the minimum number of moves Scrooge McDuck needs to open the lock.
[ "5\n82195\n64723\n" ]
[ "13\n" ]
In the sample he needs 13 moves: - 1 disk: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/b8967f65a723782358b93eff9ce69f336817cf70.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> - 2 disk: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/07fa58573ece0d32...
500
[ { "input": "5\n82195\n64723", "output": "13" }, { "input": "12\n102021090898\n010212908089", "output": "16" }, { "input": "1\n8\n1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2\n83\n57", "output": "7" }, { "input": "10\n0728592530\n1362615763", "output": "27" }, { ...
1,659,213,165
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
43
46
0
n = int(input()) s1 = input() s2 = input() z = 0 for i in range(n): one = int(s1[i]) - int(s2[i]) two = int(s2[i]) - int(s1[i]) if one < 0: one += 10 if two < 0: two += 10 z += min(one, two) print(z)
Title: Combination Lock Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Scrooge McDuck keeps his most treasured savings in a home safe with a combination lock. Each time he wants to put there the treasures that he's earned fair and square, he has to open the lock. The combination lock is ...
```python n = int(input()) s1 = input() s2 = input() z = 0 for i in range(n): one = int(s1[i]) - int(s2[i]) two = int(s2[i]) - int(s1[i]) if one < 0: one += 10 if two < 0: two += 10 z += min(one, two) print(z) ```
3
551
A
GukiZ and Contest
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Professor GukiZ likes programming contests. He especially likes to rate his students on the contests he prepares. Now, he has decided to prepare a new contest. In total, *n* students will attend, and before the start, every one of them has some positive integer rating. Students are indexed from 1 to *n*. Let's denote...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000), number of GukiZ's students. The second line contains *n* numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=... *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2000) where *a**i* is the rating of *i*-th student (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*).
In a single line, print the position after the end of the contest for each of *n* students in the same order as they appear in the input.
[ "3\n1 3 3\n", "1\n1\n", "5\n3 5 3 4 5\n" ]
[ "3 1 1\n", "1\n", "4 1 4 3 1\n" ]
In the first sample, students 2 and 3 are positioned first (there is no other student with higher rating), and student 1 is positioned third since there are two students with higher rating. In the second sample, first student is the only one on the contest. In the third sample, students 2 and 5 share the first positi...
500
[ { "input": "3\n1 3 3", "output": "3 1 1" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n3 5 3 4 5", "output": "4 1 4 3 1" }, { "input": "7\n1 3 5 4 2 2 1", "output": "6 3 1 2 4 4 6" }, { "input": "11\n5 6 4 2 9 7 6 6 6 6 7", "output": "9 4 10 11 1 2 4 4...
1,447,412,096
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
36
62
512,000
n=int(input()) arr=list(map(int,input().split())) s=sorted(arr,reverse=True) dic={} t=1 for i in s: if i not in dic: dic[i]=t t+=1 for i in arr: print(dic[i])
Title: GukiZ and Contest Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Professor GukiZ likes programming contests. He especially likes to rate his students on the contests he prepares. Now, he has decided to prepare a new contest. In total, *n* students will attend, and before the star...
```python n=int(input()) arr=list(map(int,input().split())) s=sorted(arr,reverse=True) dic={} t=1 for i in s: if i not in dic: dic[i]=t t+=1 for i in arr: print(dic[i]) ```
3
136
A
Presents
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Little Petya very much likes gifts. Recently he has received a new laptop as a New Year gift from his mother. He immediately decided to give it to somebody else as what can be more pleasant than giving somebody gifts. And on this occasion he organized a New Year party at his place and invited *n* his friends there. If...
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the quantity of friends Petya invited to the party. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: the *i*-th number is *p**i* — the number of a friend who gave a gift to friend number *i*. It is guaranteed that each friend received exactly one gift....
Print *n* space-separated integers: the *i*-th number should equal the number of the friend who gave a gift to friend number *i*.
[ "4\n2 3 4 1\n", "3\n1 3 2\n", "2\n1 2\n" ]
[ "4 1 2 3\n", "1 3 2\n", "1 2\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\n2 3 4 1", "output": "4 1 2 3" }, { "input": "3\n1 3 2", "output": "1 3 2" }, { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "1 2" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10\n1 3 2 6 4 5 7 9 8 10", "output": "1 3 2 5 6 4 7 9 8 10" }, { "input"...
1,677,615,234
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
101
92
0
n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) num_list = [0] * n for i in range(n): num_list[a[i] - 1] = i + 1 print(*num_list)
Title: Presents Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Petya very much likes gifts. Recently he has received a new laptop as a New Year gift from his mother. He immediately decided to give it to somebody else as what can be more pleasant than giving somebody gifts. And on t...
```python n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) num_list = [0] * n for i in range(n): num_list[a[i] - 1] = i + 1 print(*num_list) ```
3
155
A
I_love_\%username\%
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Vasya adores sport programming. He can't write programs but he loves to watch the contests' progress. Vasya even has a favorite coder and Vasya pays special attention to him. One day Vasya decided to collect the results of all contests where his favorite coder participated and track the progress of his coolness. For e...
The first line contains the single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of contests where the coder participated. The next line contains *n* space-separated non-negative integer numbers — they are the points which the coder has earned. The points are given in the chronological order. All points do not exceed ...
Print the single number — the number of amazing performances the coder has had during his whole history of participating in the contests.
[ "5\n100 50 200 150 200\n", "10\n4664 6496 5814 7010 5762 5736 6944 4850 3698 7242\n" ]
[ "2\n", "4\n" ]
In the first sample the performances number 2 and 3 are amazing. In the second sample the performances number 2, 4, 9 and 10 are amazing.
500
[ { "input": "5\n100 50 200 150 200", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10\n4664 6496 5814 7010 5762 5736 6944 4850 3698 7242", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1\n6", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n100 36 53 7 81", "output": "2" ...
1,674,828,579
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
37
124
0
n = input() points = list(map(int, input().split(" "))) maxm = points[0] minm = points[0] num_amazing = 0 for point in points[1:]: if point > maxm: num_amazing += 1 maxm = point elif point < minm: num_amazing += 1 minm = point print(num_amazing)
Title: I_love_\%username\% Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya adores sport programming. He can't write programs but he loves to watch the contests' progress. Vasya even has a favorite coder and Vasya pays special attention to him. One day Vasya decided to collect the re...
```python n = input() points = list(map(int, input().split(" "))) maxm = points[0] minm = points[0] num_amazing = 0 for point in points[1:]: if point > maxm: num_amazing += 1 maxm = point elif point < minm: num_amazing += 1 minm = point print(num_amazing) ```
3