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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
144
|
A
|
Arrival of the General
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
A Ministry for Defense sent a general to inspect the Super Secret Military Squad under the command of the Colonel SuperDuper. Having learned the news, the colonel ordered to all *n* squad soldiers to line up on the parade ground.
By the military charter the soldiers should stand in the order of non-increasing of their height. But as there's virtually no time to do that, the soldiers lined up in the arbitrary order. However, the general is rather short-sighted and he thinks that the soldiers lined up correctly if the first soldier in the line has the maximum height and the last soldier has the minimum height. Please note that the way other solders are positioned does not matter, including the case when there are several soldiers whose height is maximum or minimum. Only the heights of the first and the last soldier are important.
For example, the general considers the sequence of heights (4, 3, 4, 2, 1, 1) correct and the sequence (4, 3, 1, 2, 2) wrong.
Within one second the colonel can swap any two neighboring soldiers. Help him count the minimum time needed to form a line-up which the general will consider correct.
|
The first input line contains the only integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) which represents the number of soldiers in the line. The second line contains integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) the values of the soldiers' heights in the order of soldiers' heights' increasing in the order from the beginning of the line to its end. The numbers are space-separated. Numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* are not necessarily different.
|
Print the only integer — the minimum number of seconds the colonel will need to form a line-up the general will like.
|
[
"4\n33 44 11 22\n",
"7\n10 10 58 31 63 40 76\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"10\n"
] |
In the first sample the colonel will need to swap the first and second soldier and then the third and fourth soldier. That will take 2 seconds. The resulting position of the soldiers is (44, 33, 22, 11).
In the second sample the colonel may swap the soldiers in the following sequence:
1. (10, 10, 58, 31, 63, 40, 76) 1. (10, 58, 10, 31, 63, 40, 76) 1. (10, 58, 10, 31, 63, 76, 40) 1. (10, 58, 10, 31, 76, 63, 40) 1. (10, 58, 31, 10, 76, 63, 40) 1. (10, 58, 31, 76, 10, 63, 40) 1. (10, 58, 31, 76, 63, 10, 40) 1. (10, 58, 76, 31, 63, 10, 40) 1. (10, 76, 58, 31, 63, 10, 40) 1. (76, 10, 58, 31, 63, 10, 40) 1. (76, 10, 58, 31, 63, 40, 10)
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "4\n33 44 11 22",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7\n10 10 58 31 63 40 76",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2\n88 89",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n100 95 100 100 88",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7\n48 48 48 48 45 45 45",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n68 47 67 29 63 71 71 65 54 56",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "15\n77 68 96 60 92 75 61 60 66 79 80 65 60 95 92",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20\n30 30 30 14 30 14 30 30 30 14 30 14 14 30 14 14 30 14 14 14",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "35\n37 41 46 39 47 39 44 47 44 42 44 43 47 39 46 39 38 42 39 37 40 44 41 42 41 42 39 42 36 36 42 36 42 42 42",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "40\n99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 98 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 100 99 99 99 99 99 99",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "50\n48 52 44 54 53 56 62 49 39 41 53 39 40 64 53 50 62 48 40 52 51 48 40 52 61 62 62 61 48 64 55 57 56 40 48 58 41 60 60 56 64 50 64 45 48 45 46 63 59 57",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "57\n7 24 17 19 6 19 10 11 12 22 14 5 5 11 13 10 24 19 24 24 24 11 21 20 4 14 24 24 18 13 24 3 20 3 3 3 3 9 3 9 22 22 16 3 3 3 15 11 3 3 8 17 10 13 3 14 13",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "65\n58 50 35 44 35 37 36 58 38 36 58 56 56 49 48 56 58 43 40 44 52 44 58 58 57 50 43 35 55 39 38 49 53 56 50 42 41 56 34 57 49 38 34 51 56 38 58 40 53 46 48 34 38 43 49 49 58 56 41 43 44 34 38 48 36",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "69\n70 48 49 48 49 71 48 53 55 69 48 53 54 58 53 63 48 48 69 67 72 75 71 75 74 74 57 63 65 60 48 48 65 48 48 51 50 49 62 53 76 68 76 56 76 76 64 76 76 57 61 76 73 51 59 76 65 50 69 50 76 67 76 63 62 74 74 58 73",
"output": "73"
},
{
"input": "75\n70 65 64 71 71 64 71 64 68 71 65 64 65 68 71 66 66 69 68 63 69 65 71 69 68 68 71 67 71 65 65 65 71 71 65 69 63 66 62 67 64 63 62 64 67 65 62 69 62 64 69 62 67 64 67 70 64 63 64 64 69 62 62 64 70 62 62 68 67 69 62 64 66 70 68",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "84\n92 95 84 85 94 80 90 86 80 92 95 84 86 83 86 83 93 91 95 92 84 88 82 84 84 84 80 94 93 80 94 80 95 83 85 80 95 95 80 84 86 92 83 81 90 87 81 89 92 93 80 87 90 85 93 85 93 94 93 89 94 83 93 91 80 83 90 94 95 80 95 92 85 84 93 94 94 82 91 95 95 89 85 94",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "90\n86 87 72 77 82 71 75 78 61 67 79 90 64 94 94 74 85 87 73 76 71 71 60 69 77 73 76 80 82 57 62 57 57 83 76 72 75 87 72 94 77 85 59 82 86 69 62 80 95 73 83 94 79 85 91 68 85 74 93 95 68 75 89 93 83 78 95 78 83 77 81 85 66 92 63 65 75 78 67 91 77 74 59 86 77 76 90 67 70 64",
"output": "104"
},
{
"input": "91\n94 98 96 94 95 98 98 95 98 94 94 98 95 95 99 97 97 94 95 98 94 98 96 98 96 98 97 95 94 94 94 97 94 96 98 98 98 94 96 95 94 95 97 97 97 98 94 98 96 95 98 96 96 98 94 97 96 98 97 95 97 98 94 95 94 94 97 94 96 97 97 93 94 95 95 94 96 98 97 96 94 98 98 96 96 96 96 96 94 96 97",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "92\n44 28 32 29 41 41 36 39 40 39 41 35 41 28 35 27 41 34 28 38 43 43 41 38 27 26 28 36 30 29 39 32 35 35 32 30 39 30 37 27 41 41 28 30 43 31 35 33 36 28 44 40 41 35 31 42 37 38 37 34 39 40 27 40 33 33 44 43 34 33 34 34 35 38 38 37 30 39 35 41 45 42 41 32 33 33 31 30 43 41 43 43",
"output": "145"
},
{
"input": "93\n46 32 52 36 39 30 57 63 63 30 32 44 27 59 46 38 40 45 44 62 35 36 51 48 39 58 36 51 51 51 48 58 59 36 29 35 31 49 64 60 34 38 42 56 33 42 52 31 63 34 45 51 35 45 33 53 33 62 31 38 66 29 51 54 28 61 32 45 57 41 36 34 47 36 31 28 67 48 52 46 32 40 64 58 27 53 43 57 34 66 43 39 26",
"output": "76"
},
{
"input": "94\n56 55 54 31 32 42 46 29 24 54 40 40 20 45 35 56 32 33 51 39 26 56 21 56 51 27 29 39 56 52 54 43 43 55 48 51 44 49 52 49 23 19 19 28 20 26 45 33 35 51 42 36 25 25 38 23 21 35 54 50 41 20 37 28 42 20 22 43 37 34 55 21 24 38 19 41 45 34 19 33 44 54 38 31 23 53 35 32 47 40 39 31 20 34",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "95\n57 71 70 77 64 64 76 81 81 58 63 75 81 77 71 71 71 60 70 70 69 67 62 64 78 64 69 62 76 76 57 70 68 77 70 68 73 77 79 73 60 57 69 60 74 65 58 75 75 74 73 73 65 75 72 57 81 62 62 70 67 58 76 57 79 81 68 64 58 77 70 59 79 64 80 58 71 59 81 71 80 64 78 80 78 65 70 68 78 80 57 63 64 76 81",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "96\n96 95 95 95 96 97 95 97 96 95 98 96 97 95 98 96 98 96 98 96 98 95 96 95 95 95 97 97 95 95 98 98 95 96 96 95 97 96 98 96 95 97 97 95 97 97 95 94 96 96 97 96 97 97 96 94 94 97 95 95 95 96 95 96 95 97 97 95 97 96 95 94 97 97 97 96 97 95 96 94 94 95 97 94 94 97 97 97 95 97 97 95 94 96 95 95",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "97\n14 15 12 12 13 15 12 15 12 12 12 12 12 14 15 15 13 12 15 15 12 12 12 13 14 15 15 13 14 15 14 14 14 14 12 13 12 13 13 12 15 12 13 13 15 12 15 13 12 13 13 13 14 13 12 15 14 13 14 15 13 14 14 13 14 12 15 12 14 12 13 14 15 14 13 15 13 12 15 15 15 13 15 15 13 14 16 16 16 13 15 13 15 14 15 15 15",
"output": "104"
},
{
"input": "98\n37 69 35 70 58 69 36 47 41 63 60 54 49 35 55 50 35 53 52 43 35 41 40 49 38 35 48 70 42 35 35 65 56 54 44 59 59 48 51 49 59 67 35 60 69 35 58 50 35 44 48 69 41 58 44 45 35 47 70 61 49 47 37 39 35 51 44 70 72 65 36 41 63 63 48 66 45 50 50 71 37 52 72 67 72 39 72 39 36 64 48 72 69 49 45 72 72 67",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "99\n31 31 16 15 19 31 19 22 29 27 12 22 28 30 25 33 26 25 19 22 34 21 17 33 31 22 16 26 22 30 31 17 13 33 13 17 28 25 18 33 27 22 31 22 13 27 20 22 23 15 24 32 29 13 16 20 32 33 14 33 19 27 16 28 25 17 17 28 18 26 32 33 19 23 30 13 14 23 24 28 14 28 22 20 30 14 24 23 17 29 18 28 29 21 28 18 16 24 32",
"output": "107"
},
{
"input": "100\n37 54 39 29 32 49 21 13 34 21 16 42 34 27 16 26 7 34 51 9 11 27 16 40 36 7 48 52 30 42 42 52 51 11 32 26 6 7 28 54 48 51 6 54 42 20 51 48 46 4 4 31 47 6 9 16 8 23 36 50 49 30 47 37 45 24 48 26 8 50 18 24 27 13 39 7 37 34 5 43 42 19 34 23 52 38 35 6 29 11 53 49 21 29 36 22 45 33 51 22",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "100\n41 5 20 23 5 47 28 28 64 5 12 14 34 56 22 48 6 52 39 55 62 40 24 54 39 28 56 27 35 51 14 24 38 10 55 20 39 62 52 2 30 55 49 48 15 23 59 44 31 28 66 29 62 59 31 13 28 12 50 45 41 47 29 27 64 66 14 39 62 22 44 63 24 5 63 17 42 7 25 41 49 33 31 51 63 3 37 66 19 9 2 40 16 45 56 21 34 29 39 61",
"output": "59"
},
{
"input": "100\n66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100\n81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n100 99",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100",
"output": "197"
},
{
"input": "100\n87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 2",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,698,698,508
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 39
| 124
| 0
|
n=int(input(""))
L=list(map(int,input().split()))
ma=max(L)
mi=min(L)
x=L.index(ma)
L.reverse()
y=L.index(mi)
m=n-1-y
if(x<m):
print(x+y)
else:
print(x+y-1)
|
Title: Arrival of the General
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A Ministry for Defense sent a general to inspect the Super Secret Military Squad under the command of the Colonel SuperDuper. Having learned the news, the colonel ordered to all *n* squad soldiers to line up on the parade ground.
By the military charter the soldiers should stand in the order of non-increasing of their height. But as there's virtually no time to do that, the soldiers lined up in the arbitrary order. However, the general is rather short-sighted and he thinks that the soldiers lined up correctly if the first soldier in the line has the maximum height and the last soldier has the minimum height. Please note that the way other solders are positioned does not matter, including the case when there are several soldiers whose height is maximum or minimum. Only the heights of the first and the last soldier are important.
For example, the general considers the sequence of heights (4, 3, 4, 2, 1, 1) correct and the sequence (4, 3, 1, 2, 2) wrong.
Within one second the colonel can swap any two neighboring soldiers. Help him count the minimum time needed to form a line-up which the general will consider correct.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains the only integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) which represents the number of soldiers in the line. The second line contains integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) the values of the soldiers' heights in the order of soldiers' heights' increasing in the order from the beginning of the line to its end. The numbers are space-separated. Numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* are not necessarily different.
Output Specification:
Print the only integer — the minimum number of seconds the colonel will need to form a line-up the general will like.
Demo Input:
['4\n33 44 11 22\n', '7\n10 10 58 31 63 40 76\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '10\n']
Note:
In the first sample the colonel will need to swap the first and second soldier and then the third and fourth soldier. That will take 2 seconds. The resulting position of the soldiers is (44, 33, 22, 11).
In the second sample the colonel may swap the soldiers in the following sequence:
1. (10, 10, 58, 31, 63, 40, 76) 1. (10, 58, 10, 31, 63, 40, 76) 1. (10, 58, 10, 31, 63, 76, 40) 1. (10, 58, 10, 31, 76, 63, 40) 1. (10, 58, 31, 10, 76, 63, 40) 1. (10, 58, 31, 76, 10, 63, 40) 1. (10, 58, 31, 76, 63, 10, 40) 1. (10, 58, 76, 31, 63, 10, 40) 1. (10, 76, 58, 31, 63, 10, 40) 1. (76, 10, 58, 31, 63, 10, 40) 1. (76, 10, 58, 31, 63, 40, 10)
|
```python
n=int(input(""))
L=list(map(int,input().split()))
ma=max(L)
mi=min(L)
x=L.index(ma)
L.reverse()
y=L.index(mi)
m=n-1-y
if(x<m):
print(x+y)
else:
print(x+y-1)
```
| 3
|
|
946
|
B
|
Weird Subtraction Process
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null |
You have two variables *a* and *b*. Consider the following sequence of actions performed with these variables:
1. If *a*<==<=0 or *b*<==<=0, end the process. Otherwise, go to step 2;1. If *a*<=≥<=2·*b*, then set the value of *a* to *a*<=-<=2·*b*, and repeat step 1. Otherwise, go to step 3;1. If *b*<=≥<=2·*a*, then set the value of *b* to *b*<=-<=2·*a*, and repeat step 1. Otherwise, end the process.
Initially the values of *a* and *b* are positive integers, and so the process will be finite.
You have to determine the values of *a* and *b* after the process ends.
|
The only line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1018). *n* is the initial value of variable *a*, and *m* is the initial value of variable *b*.
|
Print two integers — the values of *a* and *b* after the end of the process.
|
[
"12 5\n",
"31 12\n"
] |
[
"0 1\n",
"7 12\n"
] |
Explanations to the samples:
1. *a* = 12, *b* = 5 <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> *a* = 2, *b* = 5 <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> *a* = 2, *b* = 1 <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> *a* = 0, *b* = 1;1. *a* = 31, *b* = 12 <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> *a* = 7, *b* = 12.
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "12 5",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "31 12",
"output": "7 12"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 7",
"output": "8 7"
},
{
"input": "31960284556200 8515664064180",
"output": "14928956427840 8515664064180"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1000000000000000000 1000000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 1000",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000000000",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "1 99999999999999999",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000001 500000000000000",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "2 0"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "6 19",
"output": "6 7"
},
{
"input": "22 5",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "10000000000000000 100000000000000001",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000000",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "2 1000000000000000",
"output": "2 0"
},
{
"input": "2 10",
"output": "2 2"
},
{
"input": "51 100",
"output": "51 100"
},
{
"input": "3 1000000000000000000",
"output": "3 4"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 3",
"output": "4 3"
},
{
"input": "1 10000000000000000",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "8796203 7556",
"output": "1019 1442"
},
{
"input": "5 22",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 1",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "1 100000000000",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "2 1000000000000",
"output": "2 0"
},
{
"input": "5 4567865432345678",
"output": "5 8"
},
{
"input": "576460752303423487 288230376151711743",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "499999999999999999 1000000000000000000",
"output": "3 2"
},
{
"input": "1 9999999999999",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "103 1000000000000000000",
"output": "103 196"
},
{
"input": "7 1",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "100000000000000001 10000000000000000",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "5 10",
"output": "5 0"
},
{
"input": "7 11",
"output": "7 11"
},
{
"input": "1 123456789123456",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "5000000000000 100000000000001",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000 1",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 499999999999999999",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "10 5",
"output": "0 5"
},
{
"input": "9 18917827189272",
"output": "9 0"
},
{
"input": "179 100000000000497000",
"output": "179 270"
},
{
"input": "5 100000000000001",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "5 20",
"output": "5 0"
},
{
"input": "100000001 50000000",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "345869461223138161 835002744095575440",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "8589934592 4294967296",
"output": "0 4294967296"
},
{
"input": "4 8",
"output": "4 0"
},
{
"input": "1 100000000000000000",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 333333333333333",
"output": "1000 1333"
},
{
"input": "25 12",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "24 54",
"output": "0 6"
},
{
"input": "6 12",
"output": "6 0"
},
{
"input": "129200000000305 547300000001292",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 49999999999999999",
"output": "20 39"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "1 123456789876",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
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"output": "2 3"
},
{
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"output": "1 1"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"input": "129 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "12 29",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "8589934592 2147483648",
"output": "0 2147483648"
},
{
"input": "2147483648 8589934592",
"output": "2147483648 0"
},
{
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"output": "5 6"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"input": "17174219820754872 61797504734333370",
"output": "17174219820754872 27449065092823626"
},
{
"input": "49 100",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "7 17",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 10000001",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "49999999999999999 2",
"output": "3 2"
},
{
"input": "49999999999999999 1",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "576460752303423487 2",
"output": "3 2"
},
{
"input": "19395 19395",
"output": "19395 19395"
},
{
"input": "19394 19394",
"output": "19394 19394"
}
] | 1,548,421,687
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 81
| 139
| 0
|
a,b = map(int,input().split())
while 1==1 :
if not b<=0:
a %= 2*b
else :
print(a,b)
break
if not a<=0 :
b %= 2*a
else :
print(a,b)
break
if (a<2*b and b<2*a) :
print(a,b)
break
|
Title: Weird Subtraction Process
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have two variables *a* and *b*. Consider the following sequence of actions performed with these variables:
1. If *a*<==<=0 or *b*<==<=0, end the process. Otherwise, go to step 2;1. If *a*<=≥<=2·*b*, then set the value of *a* to *a*<=-<=2·*b*, and repeat step 1. Otherwise, go to step 3;1. If *b*<=≥<=2·*a*, then set the value of *b* to *b*<=-<=2·*a*, and repeat step 1. Otherwise, end the process.
Initially the values of *a* and *b* are positive integers, and so the process will be finite.
You have to determine the values of *a* and *b* after the process ends.
Input Specification:
The only line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1018). *n* is the initial value of variable *a*, and *m* is the initial value of variable *b*.
Output Specification:
Print two integers — the values of *a* and *b* after the end of the process.
Demo Input:
['12 5\n', '31 12\n']
Demo Output:
['0 1\n', '7 12\n']
Note:
Explanations to the samples:
1. *a* = 12, *b* = 5 <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> *a* = 2, *b* = 5 <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> *a* = 2, *b* = 1 <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> *a* = 0, *b* = 1;1. *a* = 31, *b* = 12 <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> *a* = 7, *b* = 12.
|
```python
a,b = map(int,input().split())
while 1==1 :
if not b<=0:
a %= 2*b
else :
print(a,b)
break
if not a<=0 :
b %= 2*a
else :
print(a,b)
break
if (a<2*b and b<2*a) :
print(a,b)
break
```
| 3
|
|
3
|
A
|
Shortest path of the king
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"greedy",
"shortest paths"
] |
A. Shortest path of the king
|
1
|
64
|
The king is left alone on the chessboard. In spite of this loneliness, he doesn't lose heart, because he has business of national importance. For example, he has to pay an official visit to square *t*. As the king is not in habit of wasting his time, he wants to get from his current position *s* to square *t* in the least number of moves. Help him to do this.
In one move the king can get to the square that has a common side or a common vertex with the square the king is currently in (generally there are 8 different squares he can move to).
|
The first line contains the chessboard coordinates of square *s*, the second line — of square *t*.
Chessboard coordinates consist of two characters, the first one is a lowercase Latin letter (from a to h), the second one is a digit from 1 to 8.
|
In the first line print *n* — minimum number of the king's moves. Then in *n* lines print the moves themselves. Each move is described with one of the 8: L, R, U, D, LU, LD, RU or RD.
L, R, U, D stand respectively for moves left, right, up and down (according to the picture), and 2-letter combinations stand for diagonal moves. If the answer is not unique, print any of them.
|
[
"a8\nh1\n"
] |
[
"7\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\n"
] |
none
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "a8\nh1",
"output": "7\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD"
},
{
"input": "b2\nb4",
"output": "2\nU\nU"
},
{
"input": "a5\na5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "h1\nb2",
"output": "6\nLU\nL\nL\nL\nL\nL"
},
{
"input": "c5\nh2",
"output": "5\nRD\nRD\nRD\nR\nR"
},
{
"input": "e1\nf2",
"output": "1\nRU"
},
{
"input": "g4\nd2",
"output": "3\nLD\nLD\nL"
},
{
"input": "a8\nb2",
"output": "6\nRD\nD\nD\nD\nD\nD"
},
{
"input": "d4\nh2",
"output": "4\nRD\nRD\nR\nR"
},
{
"input": "c5\na2",
"output": "3\nLD\nLD\nD"
},
{
"input": "h5\nf8",
"output": "3\nLU\nLU\nU"
},
{
"input": "e6\nb6",
"output": "3\nL\nL\nL"
},
{
"input": "a6\ng4",
"output": "6\nRD\nRD\nR\nR\nR\nR"
},
{
"input": "f7\nc2",
"output": "5\nLD\nLD\nLD\nD\nD"
},
{
"input": "b7\nh8",
"output": "6\nRU\nR\nR\nR\nR\nR"
},
{
"input": "g7\nd6",
"output": "3\nLD\nL\nL"
},
{
"input": "c8\na3",
"output": "5\nLD\nLD\nD\nD\nD"
},
{
"input": "h8\nf1",
"output": "7\nLD\nLD\nD\nD\nD\nD\nD"
},
{
"input": "d1\nb7",
"output": "6\nLU\nLU\nU\nU\nU\nU"
},
{
"input": "a7\ne5",
"output": "4\nRD\nRD\nR\nR"
},
{
"input": "d6\nb1",
"output": "5\nLD\nLD\nD\nD\nD"
},
{
"input": "f5\ng5",
"output": "1\nR"
},
{
"input": "h4\nd1",
"output": "4\nLD\nLD\nLD\nL"
},
{
"input": "b3\na5",
"output": "2\nLU\nU"
},
{
"input": "d2\nf1",
"output": "2\nRD\nR"
},
{
"input": "f1\nc5",
"output": "4\nLU\nLU\nLU\nU"
},
{
"input": "a8\nh1",
"output": "7\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD"
},
{
"input": "c7\ne5",
"output": "2\nRD\nRD"
},
{
"input": "e7\nb1",
"output": "6\nLD\nLD\nLD\nD\nD\nD"
},
{
"input": "g8\na8",
"output": "6\nL\nL\nL\nL\nL\nL"
},
{
"input": "g6\nf2",
"output": "4\nLD\nD\nD\nD"
},
{
"input": "g4\nc4",
"output": "4\nL\nL\nL\nL"
},
{
"input": "g2\na6",
"output": "6\nLU\nLU\nLU\nLU\nL\nL"
},
{
"input": "f8\nf8",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "f5\nd2",
"output": "3\nLD\nLD\nD"
}
] | 1,570,018,025
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 35
| 310
| 0
|
import sys
def get_double_move(h,v):
if h < 0 and v < 0:
return 'LD'
elif h > 0 and v < 0:
return 'RD'
elif h < 0 and v > 0:
return 'LU'
elif h > 0 and v > 0:
return 'RU'
def get_single_move(h,v):
if abs(h)>abs(v):
if h > 0:
return 'R'
elif h < 0:
return 'L'
elif abs(h)<abs(v):
if v < 0:
return 'D'
elif v > 0:
return 'U'
line1 = sys.stdin.readline()
line2 = sys.stdin.readline()
dx = int(ord(line2[0])-ord(line1[0]))
dy = int(ord(line2[1])-ord(line1[1]))
double = get_double_move(dx,dy)
single = get_single_move(dx,dy)
print(max(abs(dx),abs(dy)))
for i in range(0,min(abs(dx),abs(dy))):
print(double)
for i in range(min(abs(dx),abs(dy)), max(abs(dx),abs(dy))):
print(single)
|
Title: Shortest path of the king
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
The king is left alone on the chessboard. In spite of this loneliness, he doesn't lose heart, because he has business of national importance. For example, he has to pay an official visit to square *t*. As the king is not in habit of wasting his time, he wants to get from his current position *s* to square *t* in the least number of moves. Help him to do this.
In one move the king can get to the square that has a common side or a common vertex with the square the king is currently in (generally there are 8 different squares he can move to).
Input Specification:
The first line contains the chessboard coordinates of square *s*, the second line — of square *t*.
Chessboard coordinates consist of two characters, the first one is a lowercase Latin letter (from a to h), the second one is a digit from 1 to 8.
Output Specification:
In the first line print *n* — minimum number of the king's moves. Then in *n* lines print the moves themselves. Each move is described with one of the 8: L, R, U, D, LU, LD, RU or RD.
L, R, U, D stand respectively for moves left, right, up and down (according to the picture), and 2-letter combinations stand for diagonal moves. If the answer is not unique, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['a8\nh1\n']
Demo Output:
['7\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
import sys
def get_double_move(h,v):
if h < 0 and v < 0:
return 'LD'
elif h > 0 and v < 0:
return 'RD'
elif h < 0 and v > 0:
return 'LU'
elif h > 0 and v > 0:
return 'RU'
def get_single_move(h,v):
if abs(h)>abs(v):
if h > 0:
return 'R'
elif h < 0:
return 'L'
elif abs(h)<abs(v):
if v < 0:
return 'D'
elif v > 0:
return 'U'
line1 = sys.stdin.readline()
line2 = sys.stdin.readline()
dx = int(ord(line2[0])-ord(line1[0]))
dy = int(ord(line2[1])-ord(line1[1]))
double = get_double_move(dx,dy)
single = get_single_move(dx,dy)
print(max(abs(dx),abs(dy)))
for i in range(0,min(abs(dx),abs(dy))):
print(double)
for i in range(min(abs(dx),abs(dy)), max(abs(dx),abs(dy))):
print(single)
```
| 3.845
|
581
|
A
|
Vasya the Hipster
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
One day Vasya the Hipster decided to count how many socks he had. It turned out that he had *a* red socks and *b* blue socks.
According to the latest fashion, hipsters should wear the socks of different colors: a red one on the left foot, a blue one on the right foot.
Every day Vasya puts on new socks in the morning and throws them away before going to bed as he doesn't want to wash them.
Vasya wonders, what is the maximum number of days when he can dress fashionable and wear different socks, and after that, for how many days he can then wear the same socks until he either runs out of socks or cannot make a single pair from the socks he's got.
Can you help him?
|
The single line of the input contains two positive integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=100) — the number of red and blue socks that Vasya's got.
|
Print two space-separated integers — the maximum number of days when Vasya can wear different socks and the number of days when he can wear the same socks until he either runs out of socks or cannot make a single pair from the socks he's got.
Keep in mind that at the end of the day Vasya throws away the socks that he's been wearing on that day.
|
[
"3 1\n",
"2 3\n",
"7 3\n"
] |
[
"1 1\n",
"2 0\n",
"3 2\n"
] |
In the first sample Vasya can first put on one pair of different socks, after that he has two red socks left to wear on the second day.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "2 0"
},
{
"input": "7 3",
"output": "3 2"
},
{
"input": "100 100",
"output": "100 0"
},
{
"input": "4 10",
"output": "4 3"
},
{
"input": "6 10",
"output": "6 2"
},
{
"input": "6 11",
"output": "6 2"
},
{
"input": "10 40",
"output": "10 15"
},
{
"input": "11 56",
"output": "11 22"
},
{
"input": "34 30",
"output": "30 2"
},
{
"input": "33 33",
"output": "33 0"
},
{
"input": "100 45",
"output": "45 27"
},
{
"input": "100 23",
"output": "23 38"
},
{
"input": "45 12",
"output": "12 16"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "1 100",
"output": "1 49"
},
{
"input": "100 1",
"output": "1 49"
},
{
"input": "68 59",
"output": "59 4"
},
{
"input": "45 99",
"output": "45 27"
},
{
"input": "99 100",
"output": "99 0"
},
{
"input": "100 98",
"output": "98 1"
},
{
"input": "59 12",
"output": "12 23"
},
{
"input": "86 4",
"output": "4 41"
},
{
"input": "68 21",
"output": "21 23"
},
{
"input": "100 11",
"output": "11 44"
},
{
"input": "100 10",
"output": "10 45"
},
{
"input": "15 45",
"output": "15 15"
},
{
"input": "11 32",
"output": "11 10"
},
{
"input": "34 96",
"output": "34 31"
},
{
"input": "89 89",
"output": "89 0"
}
] | 1,684,580,935
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 30
| 46
| 0
|
n, k = map(int, input().split())
print(min(n, k), (abs(n - k)) // 2)
|
Title: Vasya the Hipster
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Vasya the Hipster decided to count how many socks he had. It turned out that he had *a* red socks and *b* blue socks.
According to the latest fashion, hipsters should wear the socks of different colors: a red one on the left foot, a blue one on the right foot.
Every day Vasya puts on new socks in the morning and throws them away before going to bed as he doesn't want to wash them.
Vasya wonders, what is the maximum number of days when he can dress fashionable and wear different socks, and after that, for how many days he can then wear the same socks until he either runs out of socks or cannot make a single pair from the socks he's got.
Can you help him?
Input Specification:
The single line of the input contains two positive integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=100) — the number of red and blue socks that Vasya's got.
Output Specification:
Print two space-separated integers — the maximum number of days when Vasya can wear different socks and the number of days when he can wear the same socks until he either runs out of socks or cannot make a single pair from the socks he's got.
Keep in mind that at the end of the day Vasya throws away the socks that he's been wearing on that day.
Demo Input:
['3 1\n', '2 3\n', '7 3\n']
Demo Output:
['1 1\n', '2 0\n', '3 2\n']
Note:
In the first sample Vasya can first put on one pair of different socks, after that he has two red socks left to wear on the second day.
|
```python
n, k = map(int, input().split())
print(min(n, k), (abs(n - k)) // 2)
```
| 3
|
|
61
|
A
|
Ultra-Fast Mathematician
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] |
A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician
|
2
|
256
|
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second.
One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do calculations faster than him. As a result he made a very great contest and asked every one to come and take part.
In his contest he gave the contestants many different pairs of numbers. Each number is made from digits 0 or 1. The contestants should write a new number corresponding to the given pair of numbers. The rule is simple: The *i*-th digit of the answer is 1 if and only if the *i*-th digit of the two given numbers differ. In the other case the *i*-th digit of the answer is 0.
Shapur made many numbers and first tried his own speed. He saw that he can perform these operations on numbers of length ∞ (length of a number is number of digits in it) in a glance! He always gives correct answers so he expects the contestants to give correct answers, too. He is a good fellow so he won't give anyone very big numbers and he always gives one person numbers of same length.
Now you are going to take part in Shapur's contest. See if you are faster and more accurate.
|
There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100.
|
Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s.
|
[
"1010100\n0100101\n",
"000\n111\n",
"1110\n1010\n",
"01110\n01100\n"
] |
[
"1110001\n",
"111\n",
"0100\n",
"00010\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "1010100\n0100101",
"output": "1110001"
},
{
"input": "000\n111",
"output": "111"
},
{
"input": "1110\n1010",
"output": "0100"
},
{
"input": "01110\n01100",
"output": "00010"
},
{
"input": "011101\n000001",
"output": "011100"
},
{
"input": "10\n01",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "00111111\n11011101",
"output": "11100010"
},
{
"input": "011001100\n101001010",
"output": "110000110"
},
{
"input": "1100100001\n0110101100",
"output": "1010001101"
},
{
"input": "00011101010\n10010100101",
"output": "10001001111"
},
{
"input": "100000101101\n111010100011",
"output": "011010001110"
},
{
"input": "1000001111010\n1101100110001",
"output": "0101101001011"
},
{
"input": "01011111010111\n10001110111010",
"output": "11010001101101"
},
{
"input": "110010000111100\n001100101011010",
"output": "111110101100110"
},
{
"input": "0010010111110000\n0000000011010110",
"output": "0010010100100110"
},
{
"input": "00111110111110000\n01111100001100000",
"output": "01000010110010000"
},
{
"input": "101010101111010001\n001001111101111101",
"output": "100011010010101100"
},
{
"input": "0110010101111100000\n0011000101000000110",
"output": "0101010000111100110"
},
{
"input": "11110100011101010111\n00001000011011000000",
"output": "11111100000110010111"
},
{
"input": "101010101111101101001\n111010010010000011111",
"output": "010000111101101110110"
},
{
"input": "0000111111100011000010\n1110110110110000001010",
"output": "1110001001010011001000"
},
{
"input": "10010010101000110111000\n00101110100110111000111",
"output": "10111100001110001111111"
},
{
"input": "010010010010111100000111\n100100111111100011001110",
"output": "110110101101011111001001"
},
{
"input": "0101110100100111011010010\n0101100011010111001010001",
"output": "0000010111110000010000011"
},
{
"input": "10010010100011110111111011\n10000110101100000001000100",
"output": "00010100001111110110111111"
},
{
"input": "000001111000000100001000000\n011100111101111001110110001",
"output": "011101000101111101111110001"
},
{
"input": "0011110010001001011001011100\n0000101101000011101011001010",
"output": "0011011111001010110010010110"
},
{
"input": "11111000000000010011001101111\n11101110011001010100010000000",
"output": "00010110011001000111011101111"
},
{
"input": "011001110000110100001100101100\n001010000011110000001000101001",
"output": "010011110011000100000100000101"
},
{
"input": "1011111010001100011010110101111\n1011001110010000000101100010101",
"output": "0000110100011100011111010111010"
},
{
"input": "10111000100001000001010110000001\n10111000001100101011011001011000",
"output": "00000000101101101010001111011001"
},
{
"input": "000001010000100001000000011011100\n111111111001010100100001100000111",
"output": "111110101001110101100001111011011"
},
{
"input": "1101000000000010011011101100000110\n1110000001100010011010000011011110",
"output": "0011000001100000000001101111011000"
},
{
"input": "01011011000010100001100100011110001\n01011010111000001010010100001110000",
"output": "00000001111010101011110000010000001"
},
{
"input": "000011111000011001000110111100000100\n011011000110000111101011100111000111",
"output": "011000111110011110101101011011000011"
},
{
"input": "1001000010101110001000000011111110010\n0010001011010111000011101001010110000",
"output": "1011001001111001001011101010101000010"
},
{
"input": "00011101011001100101111111000000010101\n10010011011011001011111000000011101011",
"output": "10001110000010101110000111000011111110"
},
{
"input": "111011100110001001101111110010111001010\n111111101101111001110010000101101000100",
"output": "000100001011110000011101110111010001110"
},
{
"input": "1111001001101000001000000010010101001010\n0010111100111110001011000010111110111001",
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{
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},
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{
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},
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"output": "1100110010000101101010111111101001001001110101110010110"
},
{
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"output": "01000111100111001011110010100011111111110010101100001101"
},
{
"input": "000000111001010001000000110001001011100010011101010011011\n110001101000010010000101000100001111101001100100001010010",
"output": "110001010001000011000101110101000100001011111001011001001"
},
{
"input": "0101011100111010000111110010101101111111000000111100011100\n1011111110000010101110111001000011100000100111111111000111",
"output": "1110100010111000101001001011101110011111100111000011011011"
},
{
"input": "11001000001100100111100111100100101011000101001111001001101\n10111110100010000011010100110100100011101001100000001110110",
"output": "01110110101110100100110011010000001000101100101111000111011"
},
{
"input": "010111011011101000000110000110100110001110100001110110111011\n101011110011101011101101011111010100100001100111100100111011",
"output": "111100101000000011101011011001110010101111000110010010000000"
},
{
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},
{
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"output": "00110100000011001101101100100010110010001100000001100110011101"
},
{
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},
{
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"output": "0010100110110100111100100100101101010100100111011010001001010101"
},
{
"input": "01100000101010010011001110100110110010000110010011011001100100011\n10110110010110111100100111000111000110010000000101101110000010111",
"output": "11010110111100101111101001100001110100010110010110110111100110100"
},
{
"input": "001111111010000100001100001010011001111110011110010111110001100111\n110000101001011000100010101100100110000111100000001101001110010111",
"output": "111111010011011100101110100110111111111001111110011010111111110000"
},
{
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},
{
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"output": "00011111011111001000011100010011100011010100101011011000001001111110"
},
{
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"output": "001111000011001110100111010101111111011100110011001010010010000111011"
},
{
"input": "1001101011000001011111100110010010000011010001001111011100010100110001\n1111100111110101001111010001010000011001001001010110001111000000100101",
"output": "0110001100110100010000110111000010011010011000011001010011010100010100"
},
{
"input": "00000111110010110001110110001010010101000111011001111111100110011110010\n00010111110100000100110101000010010001100001100011100000001100010100010",
"output": "00010000000110110101000011001000000100100110111010011111101010001010000"
},
{
"input": "100101011100101101000011010001011001101110101110001100010001010111001110\n100001111100101011011111110000001111000111001011111110000010101110111001",
"output": "000100100000000110011100100001010110101001100101110010010011111001110111"
},
{
"input": "1101100001000111001101001011101000111000011110000001001101101001111011010\n0101011101010100011011010110101000010010110010011110101100000110110001000",
"output": "1000111100010011010110011101000000101010101100011111100001101111001010010"
},
{
"input": "01101101010011110101100001110101111011100010000010001101111000011110111111\n00101111001101001100111010000101110000100101101111100111101110010100011011",
"output": "01000010011110111001011011110000001011000111101101101010010110001010100100"
},
{
"input": "101100101100011001101111110110110010100110110010100001110010110011001101011\n000001011010101011110011111101001110000111000010001101000010010000010001101",
"output": "101101110110110010011100001011111100100001110000101100110000100011011100110"
},
{
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"output": "1110111111110010111000001100101010101011010100101010100101100011001001111111"
},
{
"input": "00101101010000000101011001101011001100010001100000101011101110000001111001000\n10010110010111000000101101000011101011001010000011011101101011010000000011111",
"output": "10111011000111000101110100101000100111011011100011110110000101010001111010111"
},
{
"input": "111100000100100000101001100001001111001010001000001000000111010000010101101011\n001000100010100101111011111011010110101100001111011000010011011011100010010110",
"output": "110100100110000101010010011010011001100110000111010000010100001011110111111101"
},
{
"input": "0110001101100100001111110101101000100101010010101010011001101001001101110000000\n0111011000000010010111011110010000000001000110001000011001101000000001110100111",
"output": "0001010101100110011000101011111000100100010100100010000000000001001100000100111"
},
{
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"output": "00001000101011011011110011001111010110100010101011000011110001101011110010001001"
},
{
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"output": "010111111011000000100001100111101000001010100010001001100101110101001010000111011"
},
{
"input": "0000010100100000010110111100011111111010011101000000100000011001001101101100111010\n0100111110011101010110101011110110010111001111000110101100101110111100101000111111",
"output": "0100101010111101000000010111101001101101010010000110001100110111110001000100000101"
},
{
"input": "11000111001010100001110000001001011010010010110000001110100101000001010101100110111\n11001100100100100001101010110100000111100011101110011010110100001001000011011011010",
"output": "00001011101110000000011010111101011101110001011110010100010001001000010110111101101"
},
{
"input": "010110100010001000100010101001101010011010111110100001000100101000111011100010100001\n110000011111101101010011111000101010111010100001001100001001100101000000111000000000",
"output": "100110111101100101110001010001000000100000011111101101001101001101111011011010100001"
},
{
"input": "0000011110101110010101110110110101100001011001101010101001000010000010000000101001101\n1100111111011100000110000111101110011111100111110001011001000010011111100001001100011",
"output": "1100100001110010010011110001011011111110111110011011110000000000011101100001100101110"
},
{
"input": "10100000101101110001100010010010100101100011010010101000110011100000101010110010000000\n10001110011011010010111011011101101111000111110000111000011010010101001100000001010011",
"output": "00101110110110100011011001001111001010100100100010010000101001110101100110110011010011"
},
{
"input": "001110000011111101101010011111000101010111010100001001100001001100101000000111000000000\n111010000000000000101001110011001000111011001100101010011001000011101001001011110000011",
"output": "110100000011111101000011101100001101101100011000100011111000001111000001001100110000011"
},
{
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"output": "0111101001100010011111111001100010001100101111101011010000110000111000100011011011110011"
},
{
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"output": "10010010001010101001111000000110010110001111001011001101100011011100000000101010011001110"
},
{
"input": "001101011001100101101100110000111000101011001001100100000100101000100000110100010111111101\n101001111110000010111101111110001001111001111101111010000110111000100100110010010001011111",
"output": "100100100111100111010001001110110001010010110100011110000010010000000100000110000110100010"
},
{
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"output": "1001101001110111001001111111110010010110111010111001011100100010101111110101001011000100011"
},
{
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},
{
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"output": "000111001010110000110101101001100000000000110111000000001010000000001111100001111010000110101"
},
{
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"output": "0000111101010001110011011110001010011111001101010111110000011100001101011011100000001111111101"
},
{
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"output": "00000011011111001100000000000011100101011101100000110000101001110111000101010110100110001111110"
},
{
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"output": "011101110011010011011111011010010101111000101101111100111000000101010101010100000011111000001110"
},
{
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"output": "1110011011000110011011111011100101011101001000000001110001010001010101000110110110101111010011001"
},
{
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"output": "01110110100011000110001100111001010011101101011111101101111101010110001110101100011110101000100101"
},
{
"input": "111101011101111000001011001101111010110111001101110100100011111011011101001101010101011010111000110\n101111100101101101001100110011000001111010011101110111110110101110011011110011111100001001110101101",
"output": "010010111000010101000111111110111011001101010000000011010101010101000110111110101001010011001101011"
},
{
"input": "1010000011010110011101001101110001110010000111011101110010110110111111001001110100101100010101010001\n0111101000111100101100000101111010100100001000011101010100110011100011010011010101000100101011100011",
"output": "1101101011101010110001001000001011010110001111000000100110000101011100011010100001101000111110110010"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001\n1111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010",
"output": "1111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111011"
},
{
"input": "0\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0\n1",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,621,677,515
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 102
| 77
| 0
|
m=input()
n=input()
x=""
for i in range(len(m)):
if(m[i]==n[i]):
x+='0'
else:
x+='1'
print(x)
|
Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second.
One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do calculations faster than him. As a result he made a very great contest and asked every one to come and take part.
In his contest he gave the contestants many different pairs of numbers. Each number is made from digits 0 or 1. The contestants should write a new number corresponding to the given pair of numbers. The rule is simple: The *i*-th digit of the answer is 1 if and only if the *i*-th digit of the two given numbers differ. In the other case the *i*-th digit of the answer is 0.
Shapur made many numbers and first tried his own speed. He saw that he can perform these operations on numbers of length ∞ (length of a number is number of digits in it) in a glance! He always gives correct answers so he expects the contestants to give correct answers, too. He is a good fellow so he won't give anyone very big numbers and he always gives one person numbers of same length.
Now you are going to take part in Shapur's contest. See if you are faster and more accurate.
Input Specification:
There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100.
Output Specification:
Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s.
Demo Input:
['1010100\n0100101\n', '000\n111\n', '1110\n1010\n', '01110\n01100\n']
Demo Output:
['1110001\n', '111\n', '0100\n', '00010\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
m=input()
n=input()
x=""
for i in range(len(m)):
if(m[i]==n[i]):
x+='0'
else:
x+='1'
print(x)
```
| 3.98075
|
552
|
B
|
Vanya and Books
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
Vanya got an important task — he should enumerate books in the library and label each book with its number. Each of the *n* books should be assigned with a number from 1 to *n*. Naturally, distinct books should be assigned distinct numbers.
Vanya wants to know how many digits he will have to write down as he labels the books.
|
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — the number of books in the library.
|
Print the number of digits needed to number all the books.
|
[
"13\n",
"4\n"
] |
[
"17\n",
"4\n"
] |
Note to the first test. The books get numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, which totals to 17 digits.
Note to the second sample. The books get numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, which totals to 4 digits.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "13",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "192"
},
{
"input": "99",
"output": "189"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "8888888899"
},
{
"input": "1000000",
"output": "5888896"
},
{
"input": "999",
"output": "2889"
},
{
"input": "55",
"output": "101"
},
{
"input": "222222222",
"output": "1888888896"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "313",
"output": "831"
},
{
"input": "1342",
"output": "4261"
},
{
"input": "30140",
"output": "139594"
},
{
"input": "290092",
"output": "1629447"
},
{
"input": "2156660",
"output": "13985516"
},
{
"input": "96482216",
"output": "760746625"
},
{
"input": "943006819",
"output": "8375950269"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "35",
"output": "61"
},
{
"input": "996",
"output": "2880"
},
{
"input": "6120",
"output": "23373"
},
{
"input": "30660",
"output": "142194"
},
{
"input": "349463",
"output": "1985673"
},
{
"input": "8171970",
"output": "56092686"
},
{
"input": "36123011",
"output": "277872985"
},
{
"input": "986747865",
"output": "8769619683"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "101",
"output": "195"
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "2893"
},
{
"input": "1001",
"output": "2897"
},
{
"input": "9999",
"output": "38889"
},
{
"input": "10000",
"output": "38894"
},
{
"input": "10001",
"output": "38899"
},
{
"input": "99999",
"output": "488889"
},
{
"input": "100000",
"output": "488895"
},
{
"input": "100001",
"output": "488901"
},
{
"input": "999999",
"output": "5888889"
},
{
"input": "1000001",
"output": "5888903"
},
{
"input": "9999999",
"output": "68888889"
},
{
"input": "10000000",
"output": "68888897"
},
{
"input": "10000001",
"output": "68888905"
},
{
"input": "99999999",
"output": "788888889"
},
{
"input": "100000000",
"output": "788888898"
},
{
"input": "100000001",
"output": "788888907"
},
{
"input": "999999999",
"output": "8888888889"
},
{
"input": "95",
"output": "181"
},
{
"input": "995",
"output": "2877"
},
{
"input": "9995",
"output": "38873"
},
{
"input": "99995",
"output": "488869"
},
{
"input": "999999995",
"output": "8888888853"
},
{
"input": "999999998",
"output": "8888888880"
}
] | 1,568,905,325
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 55
| 124
| 0
|
a=input();print(int(a)*len(a)+len(a)-int('1'*len(a)))
|
Title: Vanya and Books
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vanya got an important task — he should enumerate books in the library and label each book with its number. Each of the *n* books should be assigned with a number from 1 to *n*. Naturally, distinct books should be assigned distinct numbers.
Vanya wants to know how many digits he will have to write down as he labels the books.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — the number of books in the library.
Output Specification:
Print the number of digits needed to number all the books.
Demo Input:
['13\n', '4\n']
Demo Output:
['17\n', '4\n']
Note:
Note to the first test. The books get numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, which totals to 17 digits.
Note to the second sample. The books get numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, which totals to 4 digits.
|
```python
a=input();print(int(a)*len(a)+len(a)-int('1'*len(a)))
```
| 3
|
|
1,003
|
A
|
Polycarp's Pockets
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Polycarp has $n$ coins, the value of the $i$-th coin is $a_i$. Polycarp wants to distribute all the coins between his pockets, but he cannot put two coins with the same value into the same pocket.
For example, if Polycarp has got six coins represented as an array $a = [1, 2, 4, 3, 3, 2]$, he can distribute the coins into two pockets as follows: $[1, 2, 3], [2, 3, 4]$.
Polycarp wants to distribute all the coins with the minimum number of used pockets. Help him to do that.
|
The first line of the input contains one integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 100$) — the number of coins.
The second line of the input contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 100$) — values of coins.
|
Print only one integer — the minimum number of pockets Polycarp needs to distribute all the coins so no two coins with the same value are put into the same pocket.
|
[
"6\n1 2 4 3 3 2\n",
"1\n100\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"1\n"
] |
none
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "6\n1 2 4 3 3 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100\n59 47 39 47 47 71 47 28 58 47 35 79 58 47 38 47 47 47 47 27 47 43 29 95 47 49 46 71 47 74 79 47 47 32 45 67 47 47 30 37 47 47 16 67 22 76 47 86 84 10 5 47 47 47 47 47 1 51 47 54 47 8 47 47 9 47 47 47 47 28 47 47 26 47 47 47 47 47 47 92 47 47 77 47 47 24 45 47 10 47 47 89 47 27 47 89 47 67 24 71",
"output": "51"
},
{
"input": "100\n45 99 10 27 16 85 39 38 17 32 15 23 67 48 50 97 42 70 62 30 44 81 64 73 34 22 46 5 83 52 58 60 33 74 47 88 18 61 78 53 25 95 94 31 3 75 1 57 20 54 59 9 68 7 77 43 21 87 86 24 4 80 11 49 2 72 36 84 71 8 65 55 79 100 41 14 35 89 66 69 93 37 56 82 90 91 51 19 26 92 6 96 13 98 12 28 76 40 63 29",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100\n45 29 5 2 6 50 22 36 14 15 9 48 46 20 8 37 7 47 12 50 21 38 18 27 33 19 40 10 5 49 38 42 34 37 27 30 35 24 10 3 40 49 41 3 4 44 13 25 28 31 46 36 23 1 1 23 7 22 35 26 21 16 48 42 32 8 11 16 34 11 39 32 47 28 43 41 39 4 14 19 26 45 13 18 15 25 2 44 17 29 17 33 43 6 12 30 9 20 31 24",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "50\n7 7 3 3 7 4 5 6 4 3 7 5 6 4 5 4 4 5 6 7 7 7 4 5 5 5 3 7 6 3 4 6 3 6 4 4 5 4 6 6 3 5 6 3 5 3 3 7 7 6",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "100\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 2 3 3 3 1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "11\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "12\n1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "13\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "14\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "15\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "16\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 9 10",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "56\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "56"
},
{
"input": "99\n35 96 73 72 70 83 22 93 98 75 45 32 81 82 45 54 25 7 53 72 29 2 94 19 21 98 34 28 39 99 55 85 44 23 6 47 98 2 33 34 19 57 49 35 67 4 60 4 4 23 55 6 57 66 16 68 34 45 84 79 48 63 4 9 46 88 98 13 19 27 83 12 4 63 57 22 44 77 44 62 28 52 44 64 9 24 55 22 48 4 2 9 80 76 45 1 56 22 92",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 2 3 3 3 4 4 4 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "99\n97 44 33 56 42 10 61 85 64 26 40 39 82 34 75 9 51 51 39 73 58 38 74 31 13 99 58 1 28 89 76 19 52 7 40 56 12 27 72 72 67 75 62 46 22 55 35 16 18 39 60 63 92 42 85 69 34 61 73 50 57 95 30 4 45 63 76 58 32 35 48 81 10 78 95 79 55 97 21 21 22 94 30 17 78 57 89 93 100 44 16 89 68 55 19 46 42 73 21",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 5 5 5 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 3 2 5 2 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n58 59 58",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "97\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "3\n95 95 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 2 5",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,617,116,990
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 37
| 62
| 0
|
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Tue Mar 30 23:06:43 2021
@author: nagan
"""
n = int(input())
s = input().split()
l = [int(i) for i in s]
c = 1
for i in l:
if l.count(i) > c:
c = l.count(i)
print(c)
|
Title: Polycarp's Pockets
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarp has $n$ coins, the value of the $i$-th coin is $a_i$. Polycarp wants to distribute all the coins between his pockets, but he cannot put two coins with the same value into the same pocket.
For example, if Polycarp has got six coins represented as an array $a = [1, 2, 4, 3, 3, 2]$, he can distribute the coins into two pockets as follows: $[1, 2, 3], [2, 3, 4]$.
Polycarp wants to distribute all the coins with the minimum number of used pockets. Help him to do that.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains one integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 100$) — the number of coins.
The second line of the input contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 100$) — values of coins.
Output Specification:
Print only one integer — the minimum number of pockets Polycarp needs to distribute all the coins so no two coins with the same value are put into the same pocket.
Demo Input:
['6\n1 2 4 3 3 2\n', '1\n100\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '1\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Tue Mar 30 23:06:43 2021
@author: nagan
"""
n = int(input())
s = input().split()
l = [int(i) for i in s]
c = 1
for i in l:
if l.count(i) > c:
c = l.count(i)
print(c)
```
| 3
|
|
6
|
A
|
Triangle
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"brute force",
"geometry"
] |
A. Triangle
|
2
|
64
|
Johnny has a younger sister Anne, who is very clever and smart. As she came home from the kindergarten, she told his brother about the task that her kindergartener asked her to solve. The task was just to construct a triangle out of four sticks of different colours. Naturally, one of the sticks is extra. It is not allowed to break the sticks or use their partial length. Anne has perfectly solved this task, now she is asking Johnny to do the same.
The boy answered that he would cope with it without any difficulty. However, after a while he found out that different tricky things can occur. It can happen that it is impossible to construct a triangle of a positive area, but it is possible to construct a degenerate triangle. It can be so, that it is impossible to construct a degenerate triangle even. As Johnny is very lazy, he does not want to consider such a big amount of cases, he asks you to help him.
|
The first line of the input contains four space-separated positive integer numbers not exceeding 100 — lengthes of the sticks.
|
Output TRIANGLE if it is possible to construct a non-degenerate triangle. Output SEGMENT if the first case cannot take place and it is possible to construct a degenerate triangle. Output IMPOSSIBLE if it is impossible to construct any triangle. Remember that you are to use three sticks. It is not allowed to break the sticks or use their partial length.
|
[
"4 2 1 3\n",
"7 2 2 4\n",
"3 5 9 1\n"
] |
[
"TRIANGLE\n",
"SEGMENT\n",
"IMPOSSIBLE\n"
] |
none
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "4 2 1 3",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "7 2 2 4",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "3 5 9 1",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "3 1 5 1",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "10 10 10 10",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "11 5 6 11",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 1",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "10 20 30 40",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "45 25 5 15",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "20 5 8 13",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "10 30 7 20",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "3 2 3 2",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "70 10 100 30",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "4 8 16 2",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "3 3 3 10",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "1 5 5 5",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "13 25 12 1",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "10 100 7 3",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "50 1 50 100",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "50 1 100 49",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "49 51 100 1",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "5 11 2 25",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "91 50 9 40",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "27 53 7 97",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "51 90 24 8",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "3 5 1 1",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "13 49 69 15",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "16 99 9 35",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "27 6 18 53",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "57 88 17 8",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "95 20 21 43",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "6 19 32 61",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "100 21 30 65",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "85 16 61 9",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "5 6 19 82",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "1 5 1 3",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "65 10 36 17",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "81 64 9 7",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "11 30 79 43",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "1 1 5 3",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "21 94 61 31",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "49 24 9 74",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "11 19 5 77",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "52 10 19 71",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "2 3 7 10",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "1 2 6 3",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "2 6 1 8",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "1 2 4 1",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "4 10 6 2",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "2 10 7 3",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "5 2 3 9",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "6 1 4 10",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "10 6 4 1",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "3 2 9 1",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "22 80 29 7",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "2 6 3 9",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "3 1 2 1",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "3 4 7 1",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "8 4 3 1",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "2 8 3 5",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "4 1 2 1",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "8 1 3 2",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "6 2 1 8",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "3 3 3 6",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "3 6 3 3",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "4 10 4 4",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "1 1 2 1",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "3 3 3 6",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "5 4 5 5",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "8 7 8 8",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "3 3 3 1",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "1 1 6 6",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "1 9 1 9",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "7 2 2 7",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "7 2 3 2",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "4 4 10 10",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "7 7 10 7",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "4 4 4 5",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "1 10 9 2",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "1 8 2 7",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "4 3 2 8",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "5 9 5 3",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "4 10 3 5",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
}
] | 1,595,483,035
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 83
| 218
| 6,656,000
|
l=sorted(map(int,input().split()))
p=max((l[0]+l[1])-l[2],(l[1]+l[2])-l[3])
if(p>0):
print('TRIANGLE')
else:
if(p==0):
print('SEGMENT')
else:
print('IMPOSSIBLE')
|
Title: Triangle
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Johnny has a younger sister Anne, who is very clever and smart. As she came home from the kindergarten, she told his brother about the task that her kindergartener asked her to solve. The task was just to construct a triangle out of four sticks of different colours. Naturally, one of the sticks is extra. It is not allowed to break the sticks or use their partial length. Anne has perfectly solved this task, now she is asking Johnny to do the same.
The boy answered that he would cope with it without any difficulty. However, after a while he found out that different tricky things can occur. It can happen that it is impossible to construct a triangle of a positive area, but it is possible to construct a degenerate triangle. It can be so, that it is impossible to construct a degenerate triangle even. As Johnny is very lazy, he does not want to consider such a big amount of cases, he asks you to help him.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains four space-separated positive integer numbers not exceeding 100 — lengthes of the sticks.
Output Specification:
Output TRIANGLE if it is possible to construct a non-degenerate triangle. Output SEGMENT if the first case cannot take place and it is possible to construct a degenerate triangle. Output IMPOSSIBLE if it is impossible to construct any triangle. Remember that you are to use three sticks. It is not allowed to break the sticks or use their partial length.
Demo Input:
['4 2 1 3\n', '7 2 2 4\n', '3 5 9 1\n']
Demo Output:
['TRIANGLE\n', 'SEGMENT\n', 'IMPOSSIBLE\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
l=sorted(map(int,input().split()))
p=max((l[0]+l[1])-l[2],(l[1]+l[2])-l[3])
if(p>0):
print('TRIANGLE')
else:
if(p==0):
print('SEGMENT')
else:
print('IMPOSSIBLE')
```
| 3.895909
|
902
|
A
|
Visiting a Friend
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Pig is visiting a friend.
Pig's house is located at point 0, and his friend's house is located at point *m* on an axis.
Pig can use teleports to move along the axis.
To use a teleport, Pig should come to a certain point (where the teleport is located) and choose where to move: for each teleport there is the rightmost point it can move Pig to, this point is known as the limit of the teleport.
Formally, a teleport located at point *x* with limit *y* can move Pig from point *x* to any point within the segment [*x*;<=*y*], including the bounds.
Determine if Pig can visit the friend using teleports only, or he should use his car.
|
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100,<=1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of teleports and the location of the friend's house.
The next *n* lines contain information about teleports.
The *i*-th of these lines contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=*m*), where *a**i* is the location of the *i*-th teleport, and *b**i* is its limit.
It is guaranteed that *a**i*<=≥<=*a**i*<=-<=1 for every *i* (2<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*).
|
Print "YES" if there is a path from Pig's house to his friend's house that uses only teleports, and "NO" otherwise.
You can print each letter in arbitrary case (upper or lower).
|
[
"3 5\n0 2\n2 4\n3 5\n",
"3 7\n0 4\n2 5\n6 7\n"
] |
[
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] |
The first example is shown on the picture below:
Pig can use the first teleport from his house (point 0) to reach point 2, then using the second teleport go from point 2 to point 3, then using the third teleport go from point 3 to point 5, where his friend lives.
The second example is shown on the picture below:
You can see that there is no path from Pig's house to his friend's house that uses only teleports.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3 5\n0 2\n2 4\n3 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 7\n0 4\n2 5\n6 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n0 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "30 10\n0 7\n1 2\n1 2\n1 4\n1 4\n1 3\n2 2\n2 4\n2 6\n2 9\n2 2\n3 5\n3 8\n4 8\n4 5\n4 6\n5 6\n5 7\n6 6\n6 9\n6 7\n6 9\n7 7\n7 7\n8 8\n8 8\n9 9\n9 9\n10 10\n10 10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "30 100\n0 27\n4 82\n11 81\n14 32\n33 97\n33 34\n37 97\n38 52\n45 91\n49 56\n50 97\n57 70\n59 94\n59 65\n62 76\n64 65\n65 95\n67 77\n68 100\n71 73\n80 94\n81 92\n84 85\n85 100\n88 91\n91 95\n92 98\n92 98\n99 100\n100 100",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "70 10\n0 4\n0 4\n0 8\n0 9\n0 1\n0 5\n0 7\n1 3\n1 8\n1 8\n1 6\n1 6\n1 2\n1 3\n1 2\n1 3\n2 5\n2 4\n2 3\n2 4\n2 6\n2 2\n2 5\n2 7\n3 7\n3 4\n3 7\n3 4\n3 8\n3 4\n3 9\n3 3\n3 7\n3 9\n3 3\n3 9\n4 6\n4 7\n4 5\n4 7\n5 8\n5 5\n5 9\n5 7\n5 5\n6 6\n6 9\n6 7\n6 8\n6 9\n6 8\n7 7\n7 8\n7 7\n7 8\n8 9\n8 8\n8 9\n8 8\n9 9\n9 9\n9 9\n9 9\n9 9\n9 9\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "30 10\n0 7\n1 2\n1 2\n1 4\n1 4\n1 3\n2 2\n2 4\n2 6\n2 9\n2 2\n3 5\n3 8\n4 8\n4 5\n4 6\n5 6\n5 7\n6 6\n6 9\n6 7\n6 9\n7 7\n7 7\n8 10\n8 10\n9 9\n9 9\n10 10\n10 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "50 100\n0 95\n1 100\n1 38\n2 82\n5 35\n7 71\n8 53\n11 49\n15 27\n17 84\n17 75\n18 99\n18 43\n18 69\n21 89\n27 60\n27 29\n38 62\n38 77\n39 83\n40 66\n48 80\n48 100\n50 51\n50 61\n53 77\n53 63\n55 58\n56 68\n60 82\n62 95\n66 74\n67 83\n69 88\n69 81\n69 88\n69 98\n70 91\n70 76\n71 90\n72 99\n81 99\n85 87\n88 97\n88 93\n90 97\n90 97\n92 98\n98 99\n100 100",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "70 10\n0 4\n0 4\n0 8\n0 9\n0 1\n0 5\n0 7\n1 3\n1 8\n1 8\n1 10\n1 9\n1 6\n1 2\n1 3\n1 2\n2 6\n2 5\n2 4\n2 3\n2 10\n2 2\n2 6\n2 2\n3 10\n3 7\n3 7\n3 4\n3 7\n3 4\n3 8\n3 4\n3 10\n3 5\n3 3\n3 7\n4 8\n4 8\n4 9\n4 6\n5 7\n5 10\n5 7\n5 8\n5 5\n6 8\n6 9\n6 10\n6 6\n6 9\n6 7\n7 8\n7 9\n7 10\n7 10\n8 8\n8 8\n8 9\n8 10\n9 10\n9 9\n9 10\n9 10\n9 9\n9 9\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "85 10\n0 9\n0 4\n0 2\n0 5\n0 1\n0 8\n0 7\n1 2\n1 4\n1 5\n1 9\n1 1\n1 6\n1 6\n2 5\n2 7\n2 7\n2 7\n2 7\n3 4\n3 7\n3 9\n3 5\n3 3\n4 4\n4 6\n4 5\n5 6\n5 6\n5 6\n5 6\n5 7\n5 8\n5 5\n5 7\n5 8\n5 9\n5 8\n6 8\n6 7\n6 8\n6 9\n6 9\n6 6\n6 9\n6 7\n7 7\n7 7\n7 7\n7 8\n7 7\n7 8\n7 8\n7 9\n8 8\n8 8\n8 8\n8 8\n8 8\n8 9\n8 9\n9 9\n9 9\n9 9\n9 9\n9 9\n9 9\n9 9\n9 9\n9 9\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "30 40\n0 0\n4 8\n5 17\n7 32\n7 16\n8 16\n10 19\n12 22\n12 27\n13 21\n13 28\n13 36\n14 28\n14 18\n18 21\n21 26\n21 36\n22 38\n23 32\n24 30\n26 35\n29 32\n29 32\n31 34\n31 31\n33 33\n33 35\n35 40\n38 38\n40 40",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "70 100\n0 99\n1 87\n1 94\n1 4\n2 72\n3 39\n3 69\n4 78\n5 85\n7 14\n8 59\n12 69\n14 15\n14 76\n17 17\n19 53\n19 57\n19 21\n21 35\n21 83\n24 52\n24 33\n27 66\n27 97\n30 62\n30 74\n30 64\n32 63\n35 49\n37 60\n40 99\n40 71\n41 83\n42 66\n42 46\n45 83\n51 76\n53 69\n54 82\n54 96\n54 88\n55 91\n56 88\n58 62\n62 87\n64 80\n67 90\n67 69\n68 92\n72 93\n74 93\n77 79\n77 91\n78 97\n78 98\n81 85\n81 83\n81 83\n84 85\n86 88\n89 94\n89 92\n92 97\n96 99\n97 98\n97 99\n99 99\n100 100\n100 100\n100 100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n0 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "70 40\n0 34\n1 16\n3 33\n4 36\n4 22\n5 9\n5 9\n7 16\n8 26\n9 29\n9 25\n10 15\n10 22\n10 29\n10 20\n11 27\n11 26\n11 12\n12 19\n13 21\n14 31\n14 36\n15 34\n15 37\n16 21\n17 31\n18 22\n20 27\n20 32\n20 20\n20 29\n21 29\n21 34\n21 30\n22 40\n23 23\n23 28\n24 29\n25 38\n26 35\n27 37\n28 39\n28 33\n28 40\n28 33\n29 31\n29 33\n30 38\n30 36\n30 30\n30 38\n31 37\n31 35\n31 32\n31 36\n33 39\n33 40\n35 38\n36 38\n37 38\n37 40\n38 39\n38 40\n38 39\n39 39\n39 40\n40 40\n40 40\n40 40\n40 40",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "50 40\n0 9\n1 26\n1 27\n2 33\n2 5\n3 30\n4 28\n5 31\n5 27\n5 29\n7 36\n8 32\n8 13\n9 24\n10 10\n10 30\n11 26\n11 22\n11 40\n11 31\n12 26\n13 25\n14 32\n17 19\n21 29\n22 36\n24 27\n25 39\n25 27\n27 32\n27 29\n27 39\n27 29\n28 38\n30 38\n32 40\n32 38\n33 33\n33 40\n34 35\n34 34\n34 38\n34 38\n35 37\n36 39\n36 39\n37 37\n38 40\n39 39\n40 40",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "70 40\n0 34\n1 16\n3 33\n4 36\n4 22\n5 9\n5 9\n7 16\n8 26\n9 29\n9 25\n10 15\n10 22\n10 29\n10 20\n11 27\n11 26\n11 12\n12 19\n13 21\n14 31\n14 36\n15 34\n15 37\n16 21\n17 31\n18 22\n20 27\n20 32\n20 20\n20 29\n21 29\n21 34\n21 30\n22 22\n23 28\n23 39\n24 24\n25 27\n26 38\n27 39\n28 33\n28 39\n28 34\n28 33\n29 30\n29 35\n30 30\n30 38\n30 34\n30 31\n31 36\n31 31\n31 32\n31 38\n33 34\n33 34\n35 36\n36 38\n37 38\n37 39\n38 38\n38 38\n38 38\n39 39\n39 39\n40 40\n40 40\n40 40\n40 40",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 100\n0 34\n8 56\n17 79\n24 88\n28 79\n45 79\n48 93\n55 87\n68 93\n88 99",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n0 2\n3 8\n3 5\n3 3\n3 9\n3 8\n5 7\n6 10\n7 10\n9 10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "50 10\n0 2\n0 2\n0 6\n1 9\n1 3\n1 2\n1 6\n1 1\n1 1\n2 7\n2 6\n2 4\n3 9\n3 8\n3 8\n3 8\n3 6\n3 4\n3 7\n3 4\n3 6\n3 5\n4 8\n5 5\n5 7\n6 7\n6 6\n7 7\n7 7\n7 7\n7 8\n7 8\n8 8\n8 8\n8 9\n8 8\n8 9\n9 9\n9 9\n9 9\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 40\n0 21\n1 19\n4 33\n6 26\n8 39\n15 15\n20 24\n27 27\n29 39\n32 37",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "50 10\n0 2\n0 2\n0 6\n1 9\n1 3\n1 2\n1 6\n1 1\n1 1\n2 7\n2 6\n2 4\n3 9\n3 8\n3 8\n3 8\n3 6\n3 4\n3 7\n3 4\n3 6\n3 10\n4 6\n5 9\n5 5\n6 7\n6 10\n7 8\n7 7\n7 7\n7 7\n7 10\n8 8\n8 8\n8 10\n8 8\n8 8\n9 10\n9 10\n9 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n0 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "30 40\n0 0\n4 8\n5 17\n7 32\n7 16\n8 16\n10 19\n12 22\n12 27\n13 21\n13 28\n13 36\n14 28\n14 18\n18 21\n21 26\n21 36\n22 38\n23 32\n24 30\n26 35\n29 32\n29 32\n31 34\n31 31\n33 33\n33 35\n35 36\n38 38\n40 40",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "30 100\n0 27\n4 82\n11 81\n14 32\n33 97\n33 34\n37 97\n38 52\n45 91\n49 56\n50 97\n57 70\n59 94\n59 65\n62 76\n64 65\n65 95\n67 77\n68 82\n71 94\n80 90\n81 88\n84 93\n85 89\n88 92\n91 97\n92 99\n92 97\n99 99\n100 100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 100\n0 34\n8 56\n17 79\n24 88\n28 79\n45 79\n48 93\n55 87\n68 93\n79 100",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 40\n0 21\n1 19\n4 33\n6 26\n8 39\n15 15\n20 24\n27 27\n29 39\n37 40",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "85 10\n0 9\n0 4\n0 2\n0 5\n0 1\n0 8\n0 7\n1 2\n1 10\n1 2\n1 5\n1 10\n1 8\n1 1\n2 8\n2 7\n2 5\n2 5\n2 7\n3 5\n3 7\n3 5\n3 4\n3 7\n4 7\n4 8\n4 6\n5 7\n5 10\n5 5\n5 6\n5 6\n5 6\n5 6\n5 7\n5 8\n5 5\n5 7\n6 10\n6 9\n6 7\n6 10\n6 8\n6 7\n6 10\n6 10\n7 8\n7 9\n7 8\n7 8\n7 8\n7 8\n7 7\n7 7\n8 8\n8 8\n8 10\n8 9\n8 9\n8 9\n8 9\n9 9\n9 10\n9 9\n9 9\n9 9\n9 9\n9 10\n9 10\n9 9\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n10 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "50 100\n0 95\n1 7\n1 69\n2 83\n5 67\n7 82\n8 31\n11 25\n15 44\n17 75\n17 27\n18 43\n18 69\n18 40\n21 66\n27 29\n27 64\n38 77\n38 90\n39 52\n40 60\n48 91\n48 98\n50 89\n50 63\n53 54\n53 95\n55 76\n56 59\n60 96\n62 86\n66 70\n67 77\n69 88\n69 98\n69 80\n69 95\n70 74\n70 77\n71 99\n72 73\n81 87\n85 99\n88 96\n88 91\n90 97\n90 99\n92 92\n98 99\n100 100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "50 40\n0 9\n1 26\n1 27\n2 33\n2 5\n3 30\n4 28\n5 31\n5 27\n5 29\n7 36\n8 32\n8 13\n9 24\n10 10\n10 30\n11 26\n11 22\n11 35\n11 23\n12 36\n13 31\n14 31\n17 17\n21 25\n22 33\n24 26\n25 32\n25 25\n27 39\n27 29\n27 34\n27 32\n28 34\n30 36\n32 37\n32 33\n33 35\n33 33\n34 38\n34 38\n34 36\n34 36\n35 36\n36 36\n36 39\n37 37\n38 39\n39 39\n40 40",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n0 2\n3 8\n3 5\n3 3\n3 9\n3 8\n5 7\n6 9\n7 7\n9 9",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "70 100\n0 99\n1 87\n1 94\n1 4\n2 72\n3 39\n3 69\n4 78\n5 85\n7 14\n8 59\n12 69\n14 15\n14 76\n17 17\n19 53\n19 57\n19 21\n21 35\n21 83\n24 52\n24 33\n27 66\n27 97\n30 62\n30 74\n30 64\n32 63\n35 49\n37 60\n40 99\n40 71\n41 83\n42 66\n42 46\n45 83\n51 76\n53 69\n54 82\n54 96\n54 88\n55 91\n56 88\n58 62\n62 87\n64 80\n67 90\n67 69\n68 92\n72 93\n74 93\n77 79\n77 91\n78 97\n78 98\n81 85\n81 83\n81 83\n84 85\n86 88\n89 94\n89 100\n92 97\n96 96\n97 98\n97 100\n99 100\n100 100\n100 100\n100 100",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n0 2\n0 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 100\n0 49\n50 100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 100\n0 50\n50 100",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 100\n0 10\n10 20\n20 30\n30 40\n40 50\n50 60\n60 70\n70 80\n80 90\n90 100",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 10\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 4\n1 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n0 2\n2 5\n3 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n0 5\n1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n0 2\n0 2\n3 5\n3 5\n3 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 10\n0 3\n2 10\n4 10\n5 7",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 8\n0 0\n1 8\n2 8",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 8\n0 3\n1 5\n2 3\n5 6\n6 7\n7 8",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,659,975,528
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 55
| 46
| 0
|
axis = [0]*105
n, m = map(int, input().split())
for _ in range(n):
x, y = map(int, input().split())
axis[x+1:y+1] = [1]*(y-x)
for i in range(1, m+1):
if not axis[i]:
print("No")
exit(0)
print("YES")
|
Title: Visiting a Friend
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Pig is visiting a friend.
Pig's house is located at point 0, and his friend's house is located at point *m* on an axis.
Pig can use teleports to move along the axis.
To use a teleport, Pig should come to a certain point (where the teleport is located) and choose where to move: for each teleport there is the rightmost point it can move Pig to, this point is known as the limit of the teleport.
Formally, a teleport located at point *x* with limit *y* can move Pig from point *x* to any point within the segment [*x*;<=*y*], including the bounds.
Determine if Pig can visit the friend using teleports only, or he should use his car.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100,<=1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of teleports and the location of the friend's house.
The next *n* lines contain information about teleports.
The *i*-th of these lines contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=*m*), where *a**i* is the location of the *i*-th teleport, and *b**i* is its limit.
It is guaranteed that *a**i*<=≥<=*a**i*<=-<=1 for every *i* (2<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*).
Output Specification:
Print "YES" if there is a path from Pig's house to his friend's house that uses only teleports, and "NO" otherwise.
You can print each letter in arbitrary case (upper or lower).
Demo Input:
['3 5\n0 2\n2 4\n3 5\n', '3 7\n0 4\n2 5\n6 7\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
The first example is shown on the picture below:
Pig can use the first teleport from his house (point 0) to reach point 2, then using the second teleport go from point 2 to point 3, then using the third teleport go from point 3 to point 5, where his friend lives.
The second example is shown on the picture below:
You can see that there is no path from Pig's house to his friend's house that uses only teleports.
|
```python
axis = [0]*105
n, m = map(int, input().split())
for _ in range(n):
x, y = map(int, input().split())
axis[x+1:y+1] = [1]*(y-x)
for i in range(1, m+1):
if not axis[i]:
print("No")
exit(0)
print("YES")
```
| 3
|
|
83
|
A
|
Magical Array
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,300
|
[
"math"
] |
A. Magical Array
|
2
|
256
|
Valery is very interested in magic. Magic attracts him so much that he sees it everywhere. He explains any strange and weird phenomenon through intervention of supernatural forces. But who would have thought that even in a regular array of numbers Valera manages to see something beautiful and magical.
Valera absolutely accidentally got a piece of ancient parchment on which an array of numbers was written. He immediately thought that the numbers in this array were not random. As a result of extensive research Valera worked out a wonderful property that a magical array should have: an array is defined as magic if its minimum and maximum coincide.
He decided to share this outstanding discovery with you, but he asks you for help in return. Despite the tremendous intelligence and wit, Valera counts very badly and so you will have to complete his work. All you have to do is count the number of magical subarrays of the original array of numbers, written on the parchment. Subarray is defined as non-empty sequence of consecutive elements.
|
The first line of the input data contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains an array of original integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
|
Print on the single line the answer to the problem: the amount of subarrays, which are magical.
Please do not use the %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit numbers in C++. It is recommended to use cin, cout streams (you can also use the %I64d specificator).
|
[
"4\n2 1 1 4\n",
"5\n-2 -2 -2 0 1\n"
] |
[
"5\n",
"8\n"
] |
Notes to sample tests:
Magical subarrays are shown with pairs of indices [a;b] of the beginning and the end.
In the first sample: [1;1], [2;2], [3;3], [4;4], [2;3].
In the second sample: [1;1], [2;2], [3;3], [4;4], [5;5], [1;2], [2;3], [1;3].
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "4\n2 1 1 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n-2 -2 -2 0 1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1\n10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n5 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 5 4 5 5",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 2 0 0 0 0 3 3",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "12\n-4 3 3 2 3 3 3 -4 2 -4 -4 -4",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "10\n7 1 0 10 0 -5 -3 -2 0 0",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "20\n6 0 0 -3 1 -3 0 -8 1 3 5 2 -1 -5 -1 9 0 6 -2 4",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 -18 -9 -15 3 16 -28 0 -28 0 28 -20 -9 9 -11 0 18 -15 -18 -26 0 -27 -25 -22 6 -5 8 14 -17 24 20 3 -6 24 -27 1 -23 0 4 12 -20 0 -10 30 22 -6 13 16 0 15 17 -8 -2 0 -5 13 11 23 -17 -29 10 15 -28 0 -23 4 20 17 -7 -5 -16 -17 16 2 20 19 -8 0 8 -5 12 0 0 -14 -15 -28 -10 20 0 8 -1 10 14 9 0 4 -16 15 13 -10",
"output": "101"
},
{
"input": "50\n2 0 2 0 0 0 0 -1 -2 -2 -2 1 1 2 2 0 2 0 2 -3 0 0 0 0 3 1 -2 0 -1 0 -2 3 -1 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 3 0 0 -2 0",
"output": "75"
},
{
"input": "2\n-510468670 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "150\n0 -2 1 -2 0 0 0 0 -2 0 -2 -1 0 0 2 0 1 -2 1 -1 0 0 0 2 -2 2 -1 0 0 0 -2 0 2 0 1 0 -2 0 -2 -1 -1 -2 -2 2 0 0 1 -2 -2 -1 -2 0 2 1 1 -1 1 0 -2 2 0 0 0 1 -1 0 -2 -1 0 -2 2 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 2 -1 0 0 2 0 2 0 -2 -1 1 -2 1 0 0 -2 -1 -1 0 0 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -2 0 0 2 -1 -1 1 0 0 1 -1 0 0 -1 2 2 0 0 0 -1 -2 0 1 0 -1 0 -1 -1 0 2 0 1 2 0 0 2 0 0 1 2 0 2 -2 2 0 2 2",
"output": "196"
}
] | 1,629,192,836
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 50
| 248
| 15,667,200
|
n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
ans=n
s=1
flag=0
for i in range(n-1):
if l[i+1]!=l[i] and s!=1:
ans+=s*(s-1)//2
flag=0
s=1
elif l[i+1]==l[i]:
s+=1
flag=1
if flag==1:
ans+=s*(s-1)//2
print(ans)
|
Title: Magical Array
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Valery is very interested in magic. Magic attracts him so much that he sees it everywhere. He explains any strange and weird phenomenon through intervention of supernatural forces. But who would have thought that even in a regular array of numbers Valera manages to see something beautiful and magical.
Valera absolutely accidentally got a piece of ancient parchment on which an array of numbers was written. He immediately thought that the numbers in this array were not random. As a result of extensive research Valera worked out a wonderful property that a magical array should have: an array is defined as magic if its minimum and maximum coincide.
He decided to share this outstanding discovery with you, but he asks you for help in return. Despite the tremendous intelligence and wit, Valera counts very badly and so you will have to complete his work. All you have to do is count the number of magical subarrays of the original array of numbers, written on the parchment. Subarray is defined as non-empty sequence of consecutive elements.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input data contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains an array of original integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Print on the single line the answer to the problem: the amount of subarrays, which are magical.
Please do not use the %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit numbers in C++. It is recommended to use cin, cout streams (you can also use the %I64d specificator).
Demo Input:
['4\n2 1 1 4\n', '5\n-2 -2 -2 0 1\n']
Demo Output:
['5\n', '8\n']
Note:
Notes to sample tests:
Magical subarrays are shown with pairs of indices [a;b] of the beginning and the end.
In the first sample: [1;1], [2;2], [3;3], [4;4], [2;3].
In the second sample: [1;1], [2;2], [3;3], [4;4], [5;5], [1;2], [2;3], [1;3].
|
```python
n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
ans=n
s=1
flag=0
for i in range(n-1):
if l[i+1]!=l[i] and s!=1:
ans+=s*(s-1)//2
flag=0
s=1
elif l[i+1]==l[i]:
s+=1
flag=1
if flag==1:
ans+=s*(s-1)//2
print(ans)
```
| 3.908818
|
960
|
C
|
Subsequence Counting
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,700
|
[
"bitmasks",
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Pikachu had an array with him. He wrote down all the non-empty subsequences of the array on paper. Note that an array of size *n* has 2*n*<=-<=1 non-empty subsequences in it.
Pikachu being mischievous as he always is, removed all the subsequences in which Maximum_element_of_the_subsequence <=-<= Minimum_element_of_subsequence <=≥<=*d*
Pikachu was finally left with *X* subsequences.
However, he lost the initial array he had, and now is in serious trouble. He still remembers the numbers *X* and *d*. He now wants you to construct any such array which will satisfy the above conditions. All the numbers in the final array should be positive integers less than 1018.
Note the number of elements in the output array should not be more than 104. If no answer is possible, print <=-<=1.
|
The only line of input consists of two space separated integers *X* and *d* (1<=≤<=*X*,<=*d*<=≤<=109).
|
Output should consist of two lines.
First line should contain a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10<=000)— the number of integers in the final array.
Second line should consist of *n* space separated integers — *a*1,<=*a*2,<=... ,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=<<=1018).
If there is no answer, print a single integer -1. If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
|
[
"10 5\n",
"4 2\n"
] |
[
"6\n5 50 7 15 6 100",
"4\n10 100 1000 10000"
] |
In the output of the first example case, the remaining subsequences after removing those with Maximum_element_of_the_subsequence - Minimum_element_of_subsequence ≥ 5 are [5], [5, 7], [5, 6], [5, 7, 6], [50], [7], [7, 6], [15], [6], [100]. There are 10 of them. Hence, the array [5, 50, 7, 15, 6, 100] is valid.
Similarly, in the output of the second example case, the remaining sub-sequences after removing those with Maximum_element_of_the_subsequence - Minimum_element_of_subsequence ≥ 2 are [10], [100], [1000], [10000]. There are 4 of them. Hence, the array [10, 100, 1000, 10000] is valid.
| 1,500
|
[
{
"input": "10 5",
"output": "6\n1 1 1 7 13 19 "
},
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "3\n1 1 4 "
},
{
"input": "4 1",
"output": "3\n1 1 3 "
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "63 1",
"output": "21\n1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 5 5 5 7 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 "
},
{
"input": "98 88",
"output": "15\n1 1 1 1 1 1 90 90 90 90 90 179 268 357 446 "
},
{
"input": "746 173",
"output": "37\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 175 175 175 175 175 175 175 349 349 349 349 349 349 523 523 523 523 523 697 697 697 871 1045 1219 1393 1567 1741 1915 "
},
{
"input": "890 553",
"output": "43\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 555 555 555 555 555 555 555 555 1109 1109 1109 1109 1109 1109 1663 1663 1663 1663 1663 2217 2217 2217 2217 2771 2771 2771 3325 3879 4433 4987 5541 6095 6649 7203 "
},
{
"input": "883 1000",
"output": "40\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1002 1002 1002 1002 1002 1002 1002 1002 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 3004 3004 3004 3004 3004 4005 4005 4005 4005 5006 6007 7008 8009 9010 10011 11012 12013 "
},
{
"input": "1 1000",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "695 188",
"output": "35\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 190 190 190 190 190 190 190 379 379 379 379 379 568 568 568 568 757 757 946 1135 1324 1513 1702 1891 2080 2269 "
},
{
"input": "2060 697",
"output": "19\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 699 699 699 1397 1397 2095 2793 3491 "
},
{
"input": "70 3321",
"output": "12\n1 1 1 1 1 1 3323 3323 6645 9967 13289 16611 "
},
{
"input": "6358 1646",
"output": "50\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1648 1648 1648 1648 1648 1648 1648 1648 1648 1648 1648 3295 3295 3295 3295 3295 3295 3295 4942 4942 4942 4942 4942 4942 6589 6589 6589 6589 8236 8236 9883 11530 13177 14824 16471 18118 19765 21412 "
},
{
"input": "167959139 481199252",
"output": "154\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 481199254 481199254 481199254 481199254 481199254 481199254 481199254 481199254 481199254 481199254 481199254 481199254 481199254 481199254 481199254 481199254 481199254 481199254 481199254 481199254 481199254 481199254 481199254 481199254 481199254 962398507 962398507 962398507 962398507 962398507 962398507 962398507 962398507 962398507 962398507 962398507 962398507 962398507 962398507 962398507 962398507 962398507 1443597760 1443597760 1443597760..."
},
{
"input": "641009859 54748096",
"output": "192\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 54748098 54748098 54748098 54748098 54748098 54748098 54748098 54748098 54748098 54748098 54748098 54748098 54748098 54748098 54748098 54748098 54748098 54748098 54748098 54748098 54748098 54748098 54748098 54748098 54748098 54748098 109496195 109496195 109496195 109496195 109496195 109496195 109496195 109496195 109496195 109496195 109496195 109496195 109496195 109496195 109496195 109496195 109496195 109496195 109496195 109496195 109496195 1094..."
},
{
"input": "524125987 923264237",
"output": "289\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 923264239 923264239 923264239 923264239 923264239 923264239 923264239 923264239 923264239 923264239 923264239 923264239 923264239 923264239 923264239 923264239 923264239 923264239 923264239 923264239 923264239 923264239 923264239 923264239 923264239 923264239 923264239 1846528477 1846528477 1846528477 1846528477 1846528477 1846528477 1846528477 1846528477 1846528477 1846528477 1846528477 1846528477 1846528477 1846528477 1846528477 1846528477 1846..."
},
{
"input": "702209411 496813081",
"output": "276\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 496813083 496813083 496813083 496813083 496813083 496813083 496813083 496813083 496813083 496813083 496813083 496813083 496813083 496813083 496813083 496813083 496813083 496813083 496813083 496813083 496813083 496813083 496813083 496813083 496813083 496813083 496813083 993626165 993626165 993626165 993626165 993626165 993626165 993626165 993626165 993626165 993626165 993626165 993626165 993626165 993626165 993626165 993626165 993626165 99362616..."
},
{
"input": "585325539 365329221",
"output": "243\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 365329223 365329223 365329223 365329223 365329223 365329223 365329223 365329223 365329223 365329223 365329223 365329223 365329223 365329223 365329223 365329223 365329223 365329223 365329223 365329223 365329223 365329223 365329223 365329223 365329223 730658445 730658445 730658445 730658445 730658445 730658445 730658445 730658445 730658445 730658445 730658445 730658445 730658445 730658445 730658445 730658445 730658445 730658445 730658445 73065844..."
},
{
"input": "58376259 643910770",
"output": "196\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 643910772 643910772 643910772 643910772 643910772 643910772 643910772 643910772 643910772 643910772 643910772 643910772 643910772 643910772 643910772 643910772 643910772 643910772 643910772 643910772 643910772 643910772 643910772 643910772 1287821543 1287821543 1287821543 1287821543 1287821543 1287821543 1287821543 1287821543 1287821543 1287821543 1287821543 1287821543 1287821543 1287821543 1287821543 1287821543 1287821543 1287821543 1287821543 1287821..."
},
{
"input": "941492387 72235422",
"output": "194\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 72235424 72235424 72235424 72235424 72235424 72235424 72235424 72235424 72235424 72235424 72235424 72235424 72235424 72235424 72235424 72235424 72235424 72235424 72235424 72235424 72235424 72235424 72235424 72235424 72235424 72235424 72235424 72235424 144470847 144470847 144470847 144470847 144470847 144470847 144470847 144470847 144470847 144470847 144470847 144470847 144470847 144470847 144470847 144470847 144470847 144470847 144470847 144470..."
},
{
"input": "824608515 940751563",
"output": "192\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 940751565 940751565 940751565 940751565 940751565 940751565 940751565 940751565 940751565 940751565 940751565 940751565 940751565 940751565 940751565 940751565 940751565 940751565 940751565 940751565 940751565 940751565 940751565 940751565 940751565 940751565 940751565 940751565 1881503129 1881503129 1881503129 1881503129 1881503129 1881503129 1881503129 1881503129 1881503129 1881503129 1881503129 1881503129 1881503129 1881503129 1881503129 188..."
},
{
"input": "2691939 514300407",
"output": "107\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 514300409 514300409 514300409 514300409 514300409 514300409 514300409 514300409 514300409 514300409 514300409 514300409 514300409 514300409 514300409 514300409 514300409 514300409 514300409 1028600817 1028600817 1028600817 1028600817 1028600817 1028600817 1028600817 1028600817 1028600817 1028600817 1028600817 1028600817 1028600817 1028600817 1028600817 1028600817 1542901225 1542901225 1542901225 1542901225 1542901225 1542901225 1542901225 1542901225 1542901225..."
},
{
"input": "802030518 598196518",
"output": "283\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 598196520 598196520 598196520 598196520 598196520 598196520 598196520 598196520 598196520 598196520 598196520 598196520 598196520 598196520 598196520 598196520 598196520 598196520 598196520 598196520 598196520 598196520 598196520 598196520 598196520 598196520 598196520 1196393039 1196393039 1196393039 1196393039 1196393039 1196393039 1196393039 1196393039 1196393039 1196393039 1196393039 1196393039 1196393039 1196393039 1196393039 1196393039 11..."
},
{
"input": "685146646 26521171",
"output": "199\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 26521173 26521173 26521173 26521173 26521173 26521173 26521173 26521173 26521173 26521173 26521173 26521173 26521173 26521173 26521173 26521173 26521173 26521173 26521173 26521173 26521173 26521173 26521173 26521173 26521173 26521173 26521173 53042345 53042345 53042345 53042345 53042345 53042345 53042345 53042345 53042345 53042345 53042345 53042345 53042345 53042345 53042345 53042345 53042345 53042345 53042345 53042345 53042345 53042345 5304234..."
},
{
"input": "863230070 895037311",
"output": "290\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 895037313 895037313 895037313 895037313 895037313 895037313 895037313 895037313 895037313 895037313 895037313 895037313 895037313 895037313 895037313 895037313 895037313 895037313 895037313 895037313 895037313 895037313 895037313 895037313 895037313 895037313 895037313 895037313 1790074625 1790074625 1790074625 1790074625 1790074625 1790074625 1790074625 1790074625 1790074625 1790074625 1790074625 1790074625 1790074625 1790074625 1790074625 179..."
},
{
"input": "41313494 468586155",
"output": "194\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 468586157 468586157 468586157 468586157 468586157 468586157 468586157 468586157 468586157 468586157 468586157 468586157 468586157 468586157 468586157 468586157 468586157 468586157 468586157 468586157 468586157 468586157 937172313 937172313 937172313 937172313 937172313 937172313 937172313 937172313 937172313 937172313 937172313 937172313 937172313 937172313 937172313 937172313 937172313 937172313 937172313 937172313 937172313 1405758469 1405758469 1405..."
},
{
"input": "219396918 747167704",
"output": "226\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 747167706 747167706 747167706 747167706 747167706 747167706 747167706 747167706 747167706 747167706 747167706 747167706 747167706 747167706 747167706 747167706 747167706 747167706 747167706 747167706 747167706 747167706 747167706 747167706 747167706 747167706 1494335411 1494335411 1494335411 1494335411 1494335411 1494335411 1494335411 1494335411 1494335411 1494335411 1494335411 1494335411 1494335411 1494335411 1494335411 1494335411 1494335411 14943..."
},
{
"input": "102513046 615683844",
"output": "179\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 615683846 615683846 615683846 615683846 615683846 615683846 615683846 615683846 615683846 615683846 615683846 615683846 615683846 615683846 615683846 615683846 615683846 615683846 615683846 615683846 615683846 615683846 615683846 615683846 615683846 1231367691 1231367691 1231367691 1231367691 1231367691 1231367691 1231367691 1231367691 1231367691 1231367691 1231367691 1231367691 1231367691 1231367691 1231367691 1231367691 1231367691 1231367691 123136..."
},
{
"input": "985629174 189232688",
"output": "310\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 189232690 189232690 189232690 189232690 189232690 189232690 189232690 189232690 189232690 189232690 189232690 189232690 189232690 189232690 189232690 189232690 189232690 189232690 189232690 189232690 189232690 189232690 189232690 189232690 189232690 189232690 189232690 189232690 378465379 378465379 378465379 378465379 378465379 378465379 378465379 378465379 378465379 378465379 378465379 378465379 378465379 378465379 378465379 378465379 37846537..."
},
{
"input": "458679894 912524637",
"output": "272\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 912524639 912524639 912524639 912524639 912524639 912524639 912524639 912524639 912524639 912524639 912524639 912524639 912524639 912524639 912524639 912524639 912524639 912524639 912524639 912524639 912524639 912524639 912524639 912524639 912524639 912524639 912524639 1825049277 1825049277 1825049277 1825049277 1825049277 1825049277 1825049277 1825049277 1825049277 1825049277 1825049277 1825049277 1825049277 1825049277 1825049277 1825049277 1825..."
},
{
"input": "341796022 486073481",
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},
{
"input": "519879446 764655030",
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},
{
"input": "452405440 586588704",
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},
{
"input": "335521569 160137548",
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},
{
"input": "808572289 733686393",
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},
{
"input": "691688417 162011045",
"output": "233\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 162011047 162011047 162011047 162011047 162011047 162011047 162011047 162011047 162011047 162011047 162011047 162011047 162011047 162011047 162011047 162011047 162011047 162011047 162011047 162011047 162011047 162011047 162011047 162011047 162011047 162011047 162011047 324022093 324022093 324022093 324022093 324022093 324022093 324022093 324022093 324022093 324022093 324022093 324022093 324022093 324022093 324022093 324022093 324022093 32402209..."
},
{
"input": "869771841 30527185",
"output": "292\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 30527187 30527187 30527187 30527187 30527187 30527187 30527187 30527187 30527187 30527187 30527187 30527187 30527187 30527187 30527187 30527187 30527187 30527187 30527187 30527187 30527187 30527187 30527187 30527187 30527187 30527187 30527187 30527187 61054373 61054373 61054373 61054373 61054373 61054373 61054373 61054373 61054373 61054373 61054373 61054373 61054373 61054373 61054373 61054373 61054373 61054373 61054373 61054373 61054373 6105437..."
},
{
"input": "752887969 604076030",
"output": "195\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 604076032 604076032 604076032 604076032 604076032 604076032 604076032 604076032 604076032 604076032 604076032 604076032 604076032 604076032 604076032 604076032 604076032 604076032 604076032 604076032 604076032 604076032 604076032 604076032 604076032 604076032 604076032 1208152063 1208152063 1208152063 1208152063 1208152063 1208152063 1208152063 1208152063 1208152063 1208152063 1208152063 1208152063 1208152063 1208152063 1208152063 1208152063 12..."
},
{
"input": "930971393 177624874",
"output": "344\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 177624876 177624876 177624876 177624876 177624876 177624876 177624876 177624876 177624876 177624876 177624876 177624876 177624876 177624876 177624876 177624876 177624876 177624876 177624876 177624876 177624876 177624876 177624876 177624876 177624876 177624876 177624876 177624876 355249751 355249751 355249751 355249751 355249751 355249751 355249751 355249751 355249751 355249751 355249751 355249751 355249751 355249751 355249751 355249751 35524975..."
},
{
"input": "109054817 751173719",
"output": "122\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 751173721 751173721 751173721 751173721 751173721 751173721 751173721 751173721 751173721 751173721 751173721 751173721 751173721 751173721 751173721 751173721 751173721 751173721 751173721 751173721 751173721 751173721 751173721 751173721 751173721 1502347441 1502347441 1502347441 1502347441 1502347441 1502347441 1502347441 1502347441 1502347441 1502347441 1502347441 1502347441 1502347441 1502347441 1502347441 1502347441 1502347441 1502347441 150234..."
},
{
"input": "992170945 324722563",
"output": "258\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 324722565 324722565 324722565 324722565 324722565 324722565 324722565 324722565 324722565 324722565 324722565 324722565 324722565 324722565 324722565 324722565 324722565 324722565 324722565 324722565 324722565 324722565 324722565 324722565 324722565 324722565 324722565 324722565 649445129 649445129 649445129 649445129 649445129 649445129 649445129 649445129 649445129 649445129 649445129 649445129 649445129 649445129 649445129 649445129 64944512..."
},
{
"input": "170254369 48014511",
"output": "164\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 48014513 48014513 48014513 48014513 48014513 48014513 48014513 48014513 48014513 48014513 48014513 48014513 48014513 48014513 48014513 48014513 48014513 48014513 48014513 48014513 48014513 48014513 48014513 48014513 48014513 96029025 96029025 96029025 96029025 96029025 96029025 96029025 96029025 96029025 96029025 96029025 96029025 96029025 96029025 96029025 96029025 96029025 96029025 96029025 96029025 96029025 144043537 144043537 144043537 14404353..."
},
{
"input": "248004555 280013594",
"output": "239\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 280013596 280013596 280013596 280013596 280013596 280013596 280013596 280013596 280013596 280013596 280013596 280013596 280013596 280013596 280013596 280013596 280013596 280013596 280013596 280013596 280013596 280013596 280013596 280013596 280013596 280013596 560027191 560027191 560027191 560027191 560027191 560027191 560027191 560027191 560027191 560027191 560027191 560027191 560027191 560027191 560027191 560027191 560027191 560027191 560027191 56..."
},
{
"input": "131120683 148529734",
"output": "235\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 148529736 148529736 148529736 148529736 148529736 148529736 148529736 148529736 148529736 148529736 148529736 148529736 148529736 148529736 148529736 148529736 148529736 148529736 148529736 148529736 148529736 148529736 148529736 148529736 148529736 297059471 297059471 297059471 297059471 297059471 297059471 297059471 297059471 297059471 297059471 297059471 297059471 297059471 297059471 297059471 297059471 297059471 297059471 297059471 297059471 2970..."
},
{
"input": "604171403 722078578",
"output": "158\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 722078580 722078580 722078580 722078580 722078580 722078580 722078580 722078580 722078580 722078580 722078580 722078580 722078580 722078580 722078580 722078580 722078580 722078580 722078580 722078580 722078580 722078580 722078580 722078580 722078580 722078580 1444157159 1444157159 1444157159 1444157159 1444157159 1444157159 1444157159 1444157159 1444157159 1444157159 1444157159 1444157159 1444157159 1444157159 1444157159 1444157159 1444157159 2..."
},
{
"input": "487287531 295627423",
"output": "243\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 295627425 295627425 295627425 295627425 295627425 295627425 295627425 295627425 295627425 295627425 295627425 295627425 295627425 295627425 295627425 295627425 295627425 295627425 295627425 295627425 295627425 295627425 295627425 295627425 295627425 295627425 295627425 591254849 591254849 591254849 591254849 591254849 591254849 591254849 591254849 591254849 591254849 591254849 591254849 591254849 591254849 591254849 591254849 591254849 591254849 ..."
},
{
"input": "665370955 18919371",
"output": "228\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 18919373 18919373 18919373 18919373 18919373 18919373 18919373 18919373 18919373 18919373 18919373 18919373 18919373 18919373 18919373 18919373 18919373 18919373 18919373 18919373 18919373 18919373 18919373 18919373 18919373 18919373 37838745 37838745 37838745 37838745 37838745 37838745 37838745 37838745 37838745 37838745 37838745 37838745 37838745 37838745 37838745 37838745 37838745 37838745 37838745 37838745 37838745 37838745 37838745 3783874..."
},
{
"input": "843454379 297500920",
"output": "209\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 297500922 297500922 297500922 297500922 297500922 297500922 297500922 297500922 297500922 297500922 297500922 297500922 297500922 297500922 297500922 297500922 297500922 297500922 297500922 297500922 297500922 297500922 297500922 297500922 297500922 297500922 297500922 297500922 595001843 595001843 595001843 595001843 595001843 595001843 595001843 595001843 595001843 595001843 595001843 595001843 595001843 595001843 595001843 595001843 59500184..."
},
{
"input": "21537803 166017060",
"output": "116\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 166017062 166017062 166017062 166017062 166017062 166017062 166017062 166017062 166017062 166017062 166017062 166017062 166017062 166017062 166017062 166017062 166017062 166017062 166017062 166017062 166017062 166017062 332034123 332034123 332034123 332034123 332034123 332034123 332034123 332034123 332034123 332034123 332034123 332034123 332034123 332034123 332034123 332034123 332034123 332034123 332034123 498051184 498051184 498051184 498051184 49805118..."
},
{
"input": "904653932 739565904",
"output": "323\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 739565906 739565906 739565906 739565906 739565906 739565906 739565906 739565906 739565906 739565906 739565906 739565906 739565906 739565906 739565906 739565906 739565906 739565906 739565906 739565906 739565906 739565906 739565906 739565906 739565906 739565906 739565906 739565906 1479131811 1479131811 1479131811 1479131811 1479131811 1479131811 1479131811 1479131811 1479131811 1479131811 1479131811 1479131811 1479131811 1479131811 1479131811 147..."
},
{
"input": "787770060 313114749",
"output": "293\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 313114751 313114751 313114751 313114751 313114751 313114751 313114751 313114751 313114751 313114751 313114751 313114751 313114751 313114751 313114751 313114751 313114751 313114751 313114751 313114751 313114751 313114751 313114751 313114751 313114751 313114751 313114751 626229501 626229501 626229501 626229501 626229501 626229501 626229501 626229501 626229501 626229501 626229501 626229501 626229501 626229501 626229501 626229501 626229501 62622950..."
},
{
"input": "260820780 181630889",
"output": "271\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 181630891 181630891 181630891 181630891 181630891 181630891 181630891 181630891 181630891 181630891 181630891 181630891 181630891 181630891 181630891 181630891 181630891 181630891 181630891 181630891 181630891 181630891 181630891 181630891 181630891 181630891 363261781 363261781 363261781 363261781 363261781 363261781 363261781 363261781 363261781 363261781 363261781 363261781 363261781 363261781 363261781 363261781 363261781 363261781 363261781 36..."
},
{
"input": "43603670 268405779",
"output": "182\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 268405781 268405781 268405781 268405781 268405781 268405781 268405781 268405781 268405781 268405781 268405781 268405781 268405781 268405781 268405781 268405781 268405781 268405781 268405781 268405781 268405781 268405781 268405781 536811561 536811561 536811561 536811561 536811561 536811561 536811561 536811561 536811561 536811561 536811561 536811561 536811561 536811561 536811561 536811561 536811561 536811561 536811561 536811561 805217341 805217341 805217..."
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "274\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1000000002 1000000002 1000000002 1000000002 1000000002 1000000002 1000000002 1000000002 1000000002 1000000002 1000000002 1000000002 1000000002 1000000002 1000000002 1000000002 1000000002 1000000002 1000000002 1000000002 1000000002 1000000002 1000000002 1000000002 1000000002 1000000002 1000000002 1000000002 2000000003 2000000003 2000000003 2000000003 2000000003 2000000003 2000000003 2000000003 2000000003 2000000003 2000000003 2000000003 20000000..."
},
{
"input": "15000 1",
"output": "66\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 11 11 11 11 13 13 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 "
},
{
"input": "1048576 1",
"output": "21\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 "
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1",
"output": "274\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 19 ..."
},
{
"input": "100000000 1",
"output": "232\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 2..."
},
{
"input": "1000000 1",
"output": "106\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 13 13 13 13 13 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 "
},
{
"input": "536870911 1",
"output": "435\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 ..."
},
{
"input": "10009 1",
"output": "54\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 9 9 9 11 11 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 "
},
{
"input": "10001 1",
"output": "50\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 9 9 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 "
}
] | 1,523,120,474
| 3,374
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 63
| 93
| 7,065,600
|
# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
s = [2 ** i - 1 for i in range(31, 0, -1)]
z = [i for i in range(31, 0, -1)]
x, d = map(int, input().split())
st = 1
p = 0
ret = []
while x > 0:
while s[p] > x:
p += 1
for i in range(z[p]):
ret.append(st)
st += d
x -= s[p]
if x != 0:
print('-1')
else:
print(len(ret))
print(' '.join(str(i) for i in ret))
|
Title: Subsequence Counting
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Pikachu had an array with him. He wrote down all the non-empty subsequences of the array on paper. Note that an array of size *n* has 2*n*<=-<=1 non-empty subsequences in it.
Pikachu being mischievous as he always is, removed all the subsequences in which Maximum_element_of_the_subsequence <=-<= Minimum_element_of_subsequence <=≥<=*d*
Pikachu was finally left with *X* subsequences.
However, he lost the initial array he had, and now is in serious trouble. He still remembers the numbers *X* and *d*. He now wants you to construct any such array which will satisfy the above conditions. All the numbers in the final array should be positive integers less than 1018.
Note the number of elements in the output array should not be more than 104. If no answer is possible, print <=-<=1.
Input Specification:
The only line of input consists of two space separated integers *X* and *d* (1<=≤<=*X*,<=*d*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Output should consist of two lines.
First line should contain a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10<=000)— the number of integers in the final array.
Second line should consist of *n* space separated integers — *a*1,<=*a*2,<=... ,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=<<=1018).
If there is no answer, print a single integer -1. If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['10 5\n', '4 2\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n5 50 7 15 6 100', '4\n10 100 1000 10000']
Note:
In the output of the first example case, the remaining subsequences after removing those with Maximum_element_of_the_subsequence - Minimum_element_of_subsequence ≥ 5 are [5], [5, 7], [5, 6], [5, 7, 6], [50], [7], [7, 6], [15], [6], [100]. There are 10 of them. Hence, the array [5, 50, 7, 15, 6, 100] is valid.
Similarly, in the output of the second example case, the remaining sub-sequences after removing those with Maximum_element_of_the_subsequence - Minimum_element_of_subsequence ≥ 2 are [10], [100], [1000], [10000]. There are 4 of them. Hence, the array [10, 100, 1000, 10000] is valid.
|
```python
# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
s = [2 ** i - 1 for i in range(31, 0, -1)]
z = [i for i in range(31, 0, -1)]
x, d = map(int, input().split())
st = 1
p = 0
ret = []
while x > 0:
while s[p] > x:
p += 1
for i in range(z[p]):
ret.append(st)
st += d
x -= s[p]
if x != 0:
print('-1')
else:
print(len(ret))
print(' '.join(str(i) for i in ret))
```
| 3
|
|
441
|
B
|
Valera and Fruits
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,400
|
[
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Valera loves his garden, where *n* fruit trees grow.
This year he will enjoy a great harvest! On the *i*-th tree *b**i* fruit grow, they will ripen on a day number *a**i*. Unfortunately, the fruit on the tree get withered, so they can only be collected on day *a**i* and day *a**i*<=+<=1 (all fruits that are not collected in these two days, become unfit to eat).
Valera is not very fast, but there are some positive points. Valera is ready to work every day. In one day, Valera can collect no more than *v* fruits. The fruits may be either from the same tree, or from different ones. What is the maximum amount of fruit Valera can collect for all time, if he operates optimally well?
|
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *v* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*v*<=≤<=3000) — the number of fruit trees in the garden and the number of fruits that Valera can collect in a day.
Next *n* lines contain the description of trees in the garden. The *i*-th line contains two space-separated integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=3000) — the day the fruits ripen on the *i*-th tree and the number of fruits on the *i*-th tree.
|
Print a single integer — the maximum number of fruit that Valera can collect.
|
[
"2 3\n1 5\n2 3\n",
"5 10\n3 20\n2 20\n1 20\n4 20\n5 20\n"
] |
[
"8\n",
"60\n"
] |
In the first sample, in order to obtain the optimal answer, you should act as follows.
- On the first day collect 3 fruits from the 1-st tree. - On the second day collect 1 fruit from the 2-nd tree and 2 fruits from the 1-st tree. - On the third day collect the remaining fruits from the 2-nd tree.
In the second sample, you can only collect 60 fruits, the remaining fruit will simply wither.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "2 3\n1 5\n2 3",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "5 10\n3 20\n2 20\n1 20\n4 20\n5 20",
"output": "60"
},
{
"input": "10 3000\n1 2522\n4 445\n8 1629\n5 772\n9 2497\n6 81\n3 426\n7 1447\n2 575\n10 202",
"output": "10596"
},
{
"input": "5 3000\n5 772\n1 2522\n2 575\n4 445\n3 426",
"output": "4740"
},
{
"input": "2 1500\n2 575\n1 2522",
"output": "3097"
},
{
"input": "12 2856\n9 2728\n8 417\n3 1857\n10 1932\n1 775\n12 982\n9 1447\n1 426\n7 2918\n11 2522\n10 2497\n9 772",
"output": "18465"
},
{
"input": "24 1524\n16 934\n23 1940\n21 1447\n20 417\n24 1340\n22 1932\n13 775\n19 2918\n12 2355\n9 593\n11 2676\n3 1857\n16 868\n13 426\n18 1679\n22 991\n9 2728\n10 2497\n16 1221\n9 772\n23 2522\n24 982\n12 1431\n18 757",
"output": "25893"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n3000 30",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n30 3\n31 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 2061\n1 426\n3 2522\n1 772\n1 1447",
"output": "5167"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n3000 20",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "1 1000\n3000 2000",
"output": "2000"
},
{
"input": "2 100\n3000 100\n3000 100",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n1 6\n3 6",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "1 40\n3000 42",
"output": "42"
},
{
"input": "1 100\n3000 200",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "1 50\n3000 100",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n3000 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 3000\n3000 3000\n3000 3000",
"output": "6000"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n2999 3\n3000 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n3000 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n2999 10\n3000 5",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n5 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 1000\n2999 2000\n3000 1000",
"output": "3000"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n3000 10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n3000 15",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n10 100\n2698 100\n200 100\n3000 100\n1500 100",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n3000 3000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 10\n2999 100\n3000 100",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n3000 100",
"output": "20"
}
] | 1,637,604,920
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 51
| 62
| 0
|
n,v=map(int,input().split())
arr=[0 for i in range(3003)]
for i in range(n):
x,a=map(int,input().split())
arr[x]+=a
ans=0
for i in range(1,3003):
left=v
ans+=min(v,arr[i-1])
left-=min(v,arr[i-1])
ans+=min(left,arr[i])
arr[i]-=min(left,arr[i])
print(ans)
|
Title: Valera and Fruits
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Valera loves his garden, where *n* fruit trees grow.
This year he will enjoy a great harvest! On the *i*-th tree *b**i* fruit grow, they will ripen on a day number *a**i*. Unfortunately, the fruit on the tree get withered, so they can only be collected on day *a**i* and day *a**i*<=+<=1 (all fruits that are not collected in these two days, become unfit to eat).
Valera is not very fast, but there are some positive points. Valera is ready to work every day. In one day, Valera can collect no more than *v* fruits. The fruits may be either from the same tree, or from different ones. What is the maximum amount of fruit Valera can collect for all time, if he operates optimally well?
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *v* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*v*<=≤<=3000) — the number of fruit trees in the garden and the number of fruits that Valera can collect in a day.
Next *n* lines contain the description of trees in the garden. The *i*-th line contains two space-separated integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=3000) — the day the fruits ripen on the *i*-th tree and the number of fruits on the *i*-th tree.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the maximum number of fruit that Valera can collect.
Demo Input:
['2 3\n1 5\n2 3\n', '5 10\n3 20\n2 20\n1 20\n4 20\n5 20\n']
Demo Output:
['8\n', '60\n']
Note:
In the first sample, in order to obtain the optimal answer, you should act as follows.
- On the first day collect 3 fruits from the 1-st tree. - On the second day collect 1 fruit from the 2-nd tree and 2 fruits from the 1-st tree. - On the third day collect the remaining fruits from the 2-nd tree.
In the second sample, you can only collect 60 fruits, the remaining fruit will simply wither.
|
```python
n,v=map(int,input().split())
arr=[0 for i in range(3003)]
for i in range(n):
x,a=map(int,input().split())
arr[x]+=a
ans=0
for i in range(1,3003):
left=v
ans+=min(v,arr[i-1])
left-=min(v,arr[i-1])
ans+=min(left,arr[i])
arr[i]-=min(left,arr[i])
print(ans)
```
| 3
|
|
959
|
B
|
Mahmoud and Ehab and the message
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"dsu",
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Mahmoud wants to send a message to his friend Ehab. Their language consists of *n* words numbered from 1 to *n*. Some words have the same meaning so there are *k* groups of words such that all the words in some group have the same meaning.
Mahmoud knows that the *i*-th word can be sent with cost *a**i*. For each word in his message, Mahmoud can either replace it with another word of the same meaning or leave it as it is. Can you help Mahmoud determine the minimum cost of sending the message?
The cost of sending the message is the sum of the costs of sending every word in it.
|
The first line of input contains integers *n*, *k* and *m* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of words in their language, the number of groups of words, and the number of words in Mahmoud's message respectively.
The second line contains *n* strings consisting of lowercase English letters of length not exceeding 20 which represent the words. It's guaranteed that the words are distinct.
The third line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) where *a**i* is the cost of sending the *i*-th word.
The next *k* lines describe the groups of words of same meaning. The next *k* lines each start with an integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*n*) which means that there are *x* words in this group, followed by *x* integers which represent the indices of words in this group. It's guaranteed that each word appears in exactly one group.
The next line contains *m* space-separated words which represent Mahmoud's message. Each of these words appears in the list of language's words.
|
The only line should contain the minimum cost to send the message after replacing some words (maybe none) with some words of the same meaning.
|
[
"5 4 4\ni loser am the second\n100 1 1 5 10\n1 1\n1 3\n2 2 5\n1 4\ni am the second\n",
"5 4 4\ni loser am the second\n100 20 1 5 10\n1 1\n1 3\n2 2 5\n1 4\ni am the second\n"
] |
[
"107",
"116"
] |
In the first sample, Mahmoud should replace the word "second" with the word "loser" because it has less cost so the cost will be 100+1+5+1=107.
In the second sample, Mahmoud shouldn't do any replacement so the cost will be 100+1+5+10=116.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "5 4 4\ni loser am the second\n100 1 1 5 10\n1 1\n1 3\n2 2 5\n1 4\ni am the second",
"output": "107"
},
{
"input": "5 4 4\ni loser am the second\n100 20 1 5 10\n1 1\n1 3\n2 2 5\n1 4\ni am the second",
"output": "116"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\na\n1000000000\n1 1\na",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 1 10\na\n1000000000\n1 1\na a a a a a a a a a",
"output": "10000000000"
}
] | 1,609,971,642
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 22
| 733
| 30,822,400
|
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
class DSU:
# Disjoint Set Union (Union-Find) Data Structure
def __init__(self, nodes):
# Dictionary of parents
self.p = [i for i in nodes]
# Dictionary of ranks
self.r = [0 for i in nodes]
# Dictionary of mins
self.m = [a[i] for i in nodes]
def get(self, u):
# Recursive Returns the identifier of the set that contains u, includes path compression
if u != self.p[u]:
self.p[u] = self.get(self.p[u])
return self.p[u]
def union(self, u, v):
# Unites the sets with identifiers u and v
u = self.get(u)
v = self.get(v)
if u != v:
if self.r[u] > self.r[v]:
u, v = v, u
self.p[u] = v
if self.r[u] == self.r[v]:
self.r[v] += 1
self.m[v] = min(self.m[u], self.m[v])
def get_min(self, u):
u = self.p[u]
return self.m[u]
n, k, m = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')]
s = input().strip().split(' ')
d = {s[i]: i for i in range(n)}
a = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')]
dsu = DSU(list(range(n)))
for query in range(k):
c = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')]
if len(c) > 2:
for z in c[2:]:
dsu.union(c[1] - 1, z - 1)
ans = sum([dsu.get_min(d[w]) for w in input().strip().split(' ')])
print(ans)
|
Title: Mahmoud and Ehab and the message
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mahmoud wants to send a message to his friend Ehab. Their language consists of *n* words numbered from 1 to *n*. Some words have the same meaning so there are *k* groups of words such that all the words in some group have the same meaning.
Mahmoud knows that the *i*-th word can be sent with cost *a**i*. For each word in his message, Mahmoud can either replace it with another word of the same meaning or leave it as it is. Can you help Mahmoud determine the minimum cost of sending the message?
The cost of sending the message is the sum of the costs of sending every word in it.
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains integers *n*, *k* and *m* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of words in their language, the number of groups of words, and the number of words in Mahmoud's message respectively.
The second line contains *n* strings consisting of lowercase English letters of length not exceeding 20 which represent the words. It's guaranteed that the words are distinct.
The third line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) where *a**i* is the cost of sending the *i*-th word.
The next *k* lines describe the groups of words of same meaning. The next *k* lines each start with an integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*n*) which means that there are *x* words in this group, followed by *x* integers which represent the indices of words in this group. It's guaranteed that each word appears in exactly one group.
The next line contains *m* space-separated words which represent Mahmoud's message. Each of these words appears in the list of language's words.
Output Specification:
The only line should contain the minimum cost to send the message after replacing some words (maybe none) with some words of the same meaning.
Demo Input:
['5 4 4\ni loser am the second\n100 1 1 5 10\n1 1\n1 3\n2 2 5\n1 4\ni am the second\n', '5 4 4\ni loser am the second\n100 20 1 5 10\n1 1\n1 3\n2 2 5\n1 4\ni am the second\n']
Demo Output:
['107', '116']
Note:
In the first sample, Mahmoud should replace the word "second" with the word "loser" because it has less cost so the cost will be 100+1+5+1=107.
In the second sample, Mahmoud shouldn't do any replacement so the cost will be 100+1+5+10=116.
|
```python
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
class DSU:
# Disjoint Set Union (Union-Find) Data Structure
def __init__(self, nodes):
# Dictionary of parents
self.p = [i for i in nodes]
# Dictionary of ranks
self.r = [0 for i in nodes]
# Dictionary of mins
self.m = [a[i] for i in nodes]
def get(self, u):
# Recursive Returns the identifier of the set that contains u, includes path compression
if u != self.p[u]:
self.p[u] = self.get(self.p[u])
return self.p[u]
def union(self, u, v):
# Unites the sets with identifiers u and v
u = self.get(u)
v = self.get(v)
if u != v:
if self.r[u] > self.r[v]:
u, v = v, u
self.p[u] = v
if self.r[u] == self.r[v]:
self.r[v] += 1
self.m[v] = min(self.m[u], self.m[v])
def get_min(self, u):
u = self.p[u]
return self.m[u]
n, k, m = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')]
s = input().strip().split(' ')
d = {s[i]: i for i in range(n)}
a = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')]
dsu = DSU(list(range(n)))
for query in range(k):
c = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')]
if len(c) > 2:
for z in c[2:]:
dsu.union(c[1] - 1, z - 1)
ans = sum([dsu.get_min(d[w]) for w in input().strip().split(' ')])
print(ans)
```
| 3
|
|
50
|
A
|
Domino piling
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"greedy",
"math"
] |
A. Domino piling
|
2
|
256
|
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions:
1. Each domino completely covers two squares.
2. No two dominoes overlap.
3. Each domino lies entirely inside the board. It is allowed to touch the edges of the board.
Find the maximum number of dominoes, which can be placed under these restrictions.
|
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
|
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
|
[
"2 4\n",
"3 3\n"
] |
[
"4\n",
"4\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 15",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1 16",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "2 14",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "2 15",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 16",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "3 10",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "3 14",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "3 15",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "3 16",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "5 7",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "16 16",
"output": "128"
},
{
"input": "15 16",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "15 15",
"output": "112"
},
{
"input": "14 16",
"output": "112"
},
{
"input": "11 13",
"output": "71"
},
{
"input": "5 16",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "8 15",
"output": "60"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "14 15",
"output": "105"
}
] | 1,693,737,223
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 35
| 92
| 0
|
M, N = map(int, input().split())
# Calculate the number of 2x1 cells in the MxN board
# Each 2x1 cell can accommodate one domino.
max_dominoes = (M * N) // 2
print(max_dominoes)
|
Title: Domino piling
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions:
1. Each domino completely covers two squares.
2. No two dominoes overlap.
3. Each domino lies entirely inside the board. It is allowed to touch the edges of the board.
Find the maximum number of dominoes, which can be placed under these restrictions.
Input Specification:
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output Specification:
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
Demo Input:
['2 4\n', '3 3\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '4\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
M, N = map(int, input().split())
# Calculate the number of 2x1 cells in the MxN board
# Each 2x1 cell can accommodate one domino.
max_dominoes = (M * N) // 2
print(max_dominoes)
```
| 3.977
|
258
|
A
|
Little Elephant and Bits
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null |
The Little Elephant has an integer *a*, written in the binary notation. He wants to write this number on a piece of paper.
To make sure that the number *a* fits on the piece of paper, the Little Elephant ought to delete exactly one any digit from number *a* in the binary record. At that a new number appears. It consists of the remaining binary digits, written in the corresponding order (possible, with leading zeroes).
The Little Elephant wants the number he is going to write on the paper to be as large as possible. Help him find the maximum number that he can obtain after deleting exactly one binary digit and print it in the binary notation.
|
The single line contains integer *a*, written in the binary notation without leading zeroes. This number contains more than 1 and at most 105 digits.
|
In the single line print the number that is written without leading zeroes in the binary notation — the answer to the problem.
|
[
"101\n",
"110010\n"
] |
[
"11\n",
"11010\n"
] |
In the first sample the best strategy is to delete the second digit. That results in number 11<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 3<sub class="lower-index">10</sub>.
In the second sample the best strategy is to delete the third or fourth digits — that results in number 11010<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 26<sub class="lower-index">10</sub>.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "101",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "110010",
"output": "11010"
},
{
"input": "10000",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "1111111110",
"output": "111111111"
},
{
"input": "10100101011110101",
"output": "1100101011110101"
},
{
"input": "111010010111",
"output": "11110010111"
},
{
"input": "11110111011100000000",
"output": "1111111011100000000"
},
{
"input": "11110010010100001110110101110011110110100111101",
"output": "1111010010100001110110101110011110110100111101"
},
{
"input": "1001011111010010100111111",
"output": "101011111010010100111111"
},
{
"input": "1111111111",
"output": "111111111"
},
{
"input": "1111111111111111111100111101001110110111111000001111110101001101001110011000001011001111111000110101",
"output": "111111111111111111110111101001110110111111000001111110101001101001110011000001011001111111000110101"
},
{
"input": "11010110000100100101111110111001001010011000011011000010010100111010101000111010011101101111110001111000101000001100011101110100",
"output": "1110110000100100101111110111001001010011000011011000010010100111010101000111010011101101111110001111000101000001100011101110100"
},
{
"input": "11111111111111111111111110110111001101100111010010101101101001011100011011000111010011110010101100010001011101011010010100001000011100001101101001100010100001001010010100100001111110100110011000101100001111111011010111001011111110111101000100101001001011",
"output": "1111111111111111111111111110111001101100111010010101101101001011100011011000111010011110010101100010001011101011010010100001000011100001101101001100010100001001010010100100001111110100110011000101100001111111011010111001011111110111101000100101001001011"
},
{
"input": "11100010010010000110101101101100111111001010001101101001001111010110010111001011010000001100110101000101111000001111101111110010000010101110011110101101010110001100011101111011100010011101100111110010111111100110101000000111101000000000110100100101111101000110101010101101001110001110000101011010101100011100100111100010001011010010001100011111110010011010011000111000100111100010110100011010010101011011011111110100001110000011011",
"output": "1110010010010000110101101101100111111001010001101101001001111010110010111001011010000001100110101000101111000001111101111110010000010101110011110101101010110001100011101111011100010011101100111110010111111100110101000000111101000000000110100100101111101000110101010101101001110001110000101011010101100011100100111100010001011010010001100011111110010011010011000111000100111100010110100011010010101011011011111110100001110000011011"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "111",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "111111",
"output": "11111"
},
{
"input": "11111",
"output": "1111"
},
{
"input": "1111",
"output": "111"
}
] | 1,603,867,461
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 37
| 216
| 614,400
|
s=list(input())
n=len(s)
if '0' in s:
s.remove('0')
print(''.join(s))
else:
s.remove('1')
print(''.join(s))
|
Title: Little Elephant and Bits
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The Little Elephant has an integer *a*, written in the binary notation. He wants to write this number on a piece of paper.
To make sure that the number *a* fits on the piece of paper, the Little Elephant ought to delete exactly one any digit from number *a* in the binary record. At that a new number appears. It consists of the remaining binary digits, written in the corresponding order (possible, with leading zeroes).
The Little Elephant wants the number he is going to write on the paper to be as large as possible. Help him find the maximum number that he can obtain after deleting exactly one binary digit and print it in the binary notation.
Input Specification:
The single line contains integer *a*, written in the binary notation without leading zeroes. This number contains more than 1 and at most 105 digits.
Output Specification:
In the single line print the number that is written without leading zeroes in the binary notation — the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['101\n', '110010\n']
Demo Output:
['11\n', '11010\n']
Note:
In the first sample the best strategy is to delete the second digit. That results in number 11<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 3<sub class="lower-index">10</sub>.
In the second sample the best strategy is to delete the third or fourth digits — that results in number 11010<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 26<sub class="lower-index">10</sub>.
|
```python
s=list(input())
n=len(s)
if '0' in s:
s.remove('0')
print(''.join(s))
else:
s.remove('1')
print(''.join(s))
```
| 3
|
|
56
|
A
|
Bar
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"implementation"
] |
A. Bar
|
2
|
256
|
According to Berland laws it is only allowed to sell alcohol to people not younger than 18 years. Vasya's job is to monitor the law's enforcement. Tonight he entered a bar and saw *n* people sitting there. For every one of them Vasya happened to determine either the age or the drink the person is having. Vasya can check any person, i.e. learn his age and the drink he is having at the same time. What minimal number of people should Vasya check additionally to make sure that there are no clients under 18 having alcohol drinks?
The list of all alcohol drinks in Berland is: ABSINTH, BEER, BRANDY, CHAMPAGNE, GIN, RUM, SAKE, TEQUILA, VODKA, WHISKEY, WINE
|
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) which is the number of the bar's clients. Then follow *n* lines, each describing one visitor. A line either contains his age (an integer from 0 to 1000) or his drink (a string of capital Latin letters from 1 to 100 in length). It is guaranteed that the input data does not contain spaces and other unnecessary separators.
Only the drinks from the list given above should be considered alcohol.
|
Print a single number which is the number of people Vasya should check to guarantee the law enforcement.
|
[
"5\n18\nVODKA\nCOKE\n19\n17\n"
] |
[
"2\n"
] |
In the sample test the second and fifth clients should be checked.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5\n18\nVODKA\nCOKE\n19\n17",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n2\nGIN",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\nWHISKEY\n3\nGIN",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n813\nIORBQITQXMPTFAEMEQDQIKFGKGOTNKTOSZCBRPXJLUKVLVHJYNRUJXK\nRUM\nRHVRWGODYWWTYZFLFYKCVUFFRTQDINKNWPKFHZBFWBHWINWJW",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\nSAKE\nSAKE\n13\n2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2\n0\n17",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,592,460,523
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 28
| 218
| 0
|
n = int(input())
s = ['ABSINTH', 'BEER', 'BRANDY', 'CHAMPAGNE', 'GIN', 'RUM', 'SAKE', 'TEQUILA', 'VODKA', 'WHISKEY', 'WINE']
ans = 0
for _ in range(n):
sa = input()
if sa in s:
ans+=1
elif sa.isnumeric():
sa = int(sa)
if sa<18:
ans+=1
print(ans)
|
Title: Bar
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
According to Berland laws it is only allowed to sell alcohol to people not younger than 18 years. Vasya's job is to monitor the law's enforcement. Tonight he entered a bar and saw *n* people sitting there. For every one of them Vasya happened to determine either the age or the drink the person is having. Vasya can check any person, i.e. learn his age and the drink he is having at the same time. What minimal number of people should Vasya check additionally to make sure that there are no clients under 18 having alcohol drinks?
The list of all alcohol drinks in Berland is: ABSINTH, BEER, BRANDY, CHAMPAGNE, GIN, RUM, SAKE, TEQUILA, VODKA, WHISKEY, WINE
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) which is the number of the bar's clients. Then follow *n* lines, each describing one visitor. A line either contains his age (an integer from 0 to 1000) or his drink (a string of capital Latin letters from 1 to 100 in length). It is guaranteed that the input data does not contain spaces and other unnecessary separators.
Only the drinks from the list given above should be considered alcohol.
Output Specification:
Print a single number which is the number of people Vasya should check to guarantee the law enforcement.
Demo Input:
['5\n18\nVODKA\nCOKE\n19\n17\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n']
Note:
In the sample test the second and fifth clients should be checked.
|
```python
n = int(input())
s = ['ABSINTH', 'BEER', 'BRANDY', 'CHAMPAGNE', 'GIN', 'RUM', 'SAKE', 'TEQUILA', 'VODKA', 'WHISKEY', 'WINE']
ans = 0
for _ in range(n):
sa = input()
if sa in s:
ans+=1
elif sa.isnumeric():
sa = int(sa)
if sa<18:
ans+=1
print(ans)
```
| 3.9455
|
224
|
A
|
Parallelepiped
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"brute force",
"geometry",
"math"
] | null | null |
You've got a rectangular parallelepiped with integer edge lengths. You know the areas of its three faces that have a common vertex. Your task is to find the sum of lengths of all 12 edges of this parallelepiped.
|
The first and the single line contains three space-separated integers — the areas of the parallelepiped's faces. The area's values are positive (<=><=0) and do not exceed 104. It is guaranteed that there exists at least one parallelepiped that satisfies the problem statement.
|
Print a single number — the sum of all edges of the parallelepiped.
|
[
"1 1 1\n",
"4 6 6\n"
] |
[
"12\n",
"28\n"
] |
In the first sample the parallelepiped has sizes 1 × 1 × 1, in the second one — 2 × 2 × 3.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "4 6 6",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "20 10 50",
"output": "68"
},
{
"input": "9 4 36",
"output": "56"
},
{
"input": "324 9 36",
"output": "184"
},
{
"input": "1333 93 129",
"output": "308"
},
{
"input": "1022 584 112",
"output": "380"
},
{
"input": "66 174 319",
"output": "184"
},
{
"input": "912 276 1748",
"output": "444"
},
{
"input": "65 156 60",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "1 10000 10000",
"output": "40008"
},
{
"input": "1485 55 27",
"output": "332"
},
{
"input": "152 108 4104",
"output": "528"
},
{
"input": "1656 6900 1350",
"output": "740"
},
{
"input": "12 14 42",
"output": "60"
},
{
"input": "615 18 1230",
"output": "856"
},
{
"input": "680 60 408",
"output": "336"
},
{
"input": "644 966 6",
"output": "1308"
},
{
"input": "1 432 432",
"output": "1736"
},
{
"input": "2239 2239 1",
"output": "8964"
},
{
"input": "4106 8212 2",
"output": "16436"
},
{
"input": "10000 10000 10000",
"output": "1200"
},
{
"input": "3623 3623 1",
"output": "14500"
},
{
"input": "9801 9801 9801",
"output": "1188"
},
{
"input": "10000 1 10000",
"output": "40008"
},
{
"input": "9 9 9",
"output": "36"
},
{
"input": "9801 9702 9702",
"output": "1184"
}
] | 1,695,889,723
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 27
| 92
| 0
|
a,b,c=map(int,input().split())
d=(a*b*c)**.5
print(int(4*(d/a+d/b+d/c)))
|
Title: Parallelepiped
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You've got a rectangular parallelepiped with integer edge lengths. You know the areas of its three faces that have a common vertex. Your task is to find the sum of lengths of all 12 edges of this parallelepiped.
Input Specification:
The first and the single line contains three space-separated integers — the areas of the parallelepiped's faces. The area's values are positive (<=><=0) and do not exceed 104. It is guaranteed that there exists at least one parallelepiped that satisfies the problem statement.
Output Specification:
Print a single number — the sum of all edges of the parallelepiped.
Demo Input:
['1 1 1\n', '4 6 6\n']
Demo Output:
['12\n', '28\n']
Note:
In the first sample the parallelepiped has sizes 1 × 1 × 1, in the second one — 2 × 2 × 3.
|
```python
a,b,c=map(int,input().split())
d=(a*b*c)**.5
print(int(4*(d/a+d/b+d/c)))
```
| 3
|
|
306
|
A
|
Candies
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Polycarpus has got *n* candies and *m* friends (*n*<=≥<=*m*). He wants to make a New Year present with candies to each friend. Polycarpus is planning to present all candies and he wants to do this in the fairest (that is, most equal) manner. He wants to choose such *a**i*, where *a**i* is the number of candies in the *i*-th friend's present, that the maximum *a**i* differs from the least *a**i* as little as possible.
For example, if *n* is divisible by *m*, then he is going to present the same number of candies to all his friends, that is, the maximum *a**i* won't differ from the minimum one.
|
The single line of the input contains a pair of space-separated positive integers *n*, *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100;*n*<=≥<=*m*) — the number of candies and the number of Polycarpus's friends.
|
Print the required sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**m*, where *a**i* is the number of candies in the *i*-th friend's present. All numbers *a**i* must be positive integers, total up to *n*, the maximum one should differ from the minimum one by the smallest possible value.
|
[
"12 3\n",
"15 4\n",
"18 7\n"
] |
[
"4 4 4 ",
"3 4 4 4 ",
"2 2 2 3 3 3 3 "
] |
Print *a*<sub class="lower-index">*i*</sub> in any order, separate the numbers by spaces.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "12 4",
"output": "3 3 3 3 "
},
{
"input": "15 6",
"output": "2 2 2 3 3 3 "
},
{
"input": "18 8",
"output": "2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 "
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1 "
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "2 "
},
{
"input": "100 1",
"output": "100 "
},
{
"input": "100 100",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "100 10",
"output": "10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 "
},
{
"input": "64 8",
"output": "8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 "
},
{
"input": "81 27",
"output": "3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 "
},
{
"input": "100 99",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "100 51",
"output": "1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 "
},
{
"input": "100 49",
"output": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 "
},
{
"input": "100 13",
"output": "7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 "
},
{
"input": "97 11",
"output": "8 8 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "19 3",
"output": "6 6 7 "
},
{
"input": "99 10",
"output": "9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 "
},
{
"input": "88 5",
"output": "17 17 18 18 18 "
},
{
"input": "87 34",
"output": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 "
},
{
"input": "97 55",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 "
}
] | 1,554,043,551
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 20
| 216
| 0
|
C, F = map(int, input().split())
while F > 0:
c = C // F
print(c, end=' ')
F -= 1
C -= c
|
Title: Candies
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarpus has got *n* candies and *m* friends (*n*<=≥<=*m*). He wants to make a New Year present with candies to each friend. Polycarpus is planning to present all candies and he wants to do this in the fairest (that is, most equal) manner. He wants to choose such *a**i*, where *a**i* is the number of candies in the *i*-th friend's present, that the maximum *a**i* differs from the least *a**i* as little as possible.
For example, if *n* is divisible by *m*, then he is going to present the same number of candies to all his friends, that is, the maximum *a**i* won't differ from the minimum one.
Input Specification:
The single line of the input contains a pair of space-separated positive integers *n*, *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100;*n*<=≥<=*m*) — the number of candies and the number of Polycarpus's friends.
Output Specification:
Print the required sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**m*, where *a**i* is the number of candies in the *i*-th friend's present. All numbers *a**i* must be positive integers, total up to *n*, the maximum one should differ from the minimum one by the smallest possible value.
Demo Input:
['12 3\n', '15 4\n', '18 7\n']
Demo Output:
['4 4 4 ', '3 4 4 4 ', '2 2 2 3 3 3 3 ']
Note:
Print *a*<sub class="lower-index">*i*</sub> in any order, separate the numbers by spaces.
|
```python
C, F = map(int, input().split())
while F > 0:
c = C // F
print(c, end=' ')
F -= 1
C -= c
```
| 3
|
|
25
|
A
|
IQ test
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,300
|
[
"brute force"
] |
A. IQ test
|
2
|
256
|
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that is different in evenness.
|
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
|
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
|
[
"5\n2 4 7 8 10\n",
"4\n1 2 1 1\n"
] |
[
"3\n",
"2\n"
] |
none
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 99 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n43 28 1 91",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n75 13 94 77",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n97 8 27 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n95 51 12 91 85 3 1 31 25 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20\n88 96 66 51 14 88 2 92 18 72 18 88 20 30 4 82 90 100 24 46",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "30\n20 94 56 50 10 98 52 32 14 22 24 60 4 8 98 46 34 68 82 82 98 90 50 20 78 49 52 94 64 36",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "50\n79 27 77 57 37 45 27 49 65 33 57 21 71 19 75 85 65 61 23 97 85 9 23 1 9 3 99 77 77 21 79 69 15 37 15 7 93 81 13 89 91 31 45 93 15 97 55 80 85 83",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "60\n46 11 73 65 3 69 3 53 43 53 97 47 55 93 31 75 35 3 9 73 23 31 3 81 91 79 61 21 15 11 11 11 81 7 83 75 39 87 83 59 89 55 93 27 49 67 67 29 1 93 11 17 9 19 35 21 63 31 31 25",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "70\n28 42 42 92 64 54 22 38 38 78 62 38 4 38 14 66 4 92 66 58 94 26 4 44 41 88 48 82 44 26 74 44 48 4 16 92 34 38 26 64 94 4 30 78 50 54 12 90 8 16 80 98 28 100 74 50 36 42 92 18 76 98 8 22 2 50 58 50 64 46",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "100\n43 35 79 53 13 91 91 45 65 83 57 9 42 39 85 45 71 51 61 59 31 13 63 39 25 21 79 39 91 67 21 61 97 75 93 83 29 79 59 97 11 37 63 51 39 55 91 23 21 17 47 23 35 75 49 5 69 99 5 7 41 17 25 89 15 79 21 63 53 81 43 91 59 91 69 99 85 15 91 51 49 37 65 7 89 81 21 93 61 63 97 93 45 17 13 69 57 25 75 73",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100\n50 24 68 60 70 30 52 22 18 74 68 98 20 82 4 46 26 68 100 78 84 58 74 98 38 88 68 86 64 80 82 100 20 22 98 98 52 6 94 10 48 68 2 18 38 22 22 82 44 20 66 72 36 58 64 6 36 60 4 96 76 64 12 90 10 58 64 60 74 28 90 26 24 60 40 58 2 16 76 48 58 36 82 60 24 44 4 78 28 38 8 12 40 16 38 6 66 24 31 76",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100\n47 48 94 48 14 18 94 36 96 22 12 30 94 20 48 98 40 58 2 94 8 36 98 18 98 68 2 60 76 38 18 100 8 72 100 68 2 86 92 72 58 16 48 14 6 58 72 76 6 88 80 66 20 28 74 62 86 68 90 86 2 56 34 38 56 90 4 8 76 44 32 86 12 98 38 34 54 92 70 94 10 24 82 66 90 58 62 2 32 58 100 22 58 72 2 22 68 72 42 14",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "99\n38 20 68 60 84 16 28 88 60 48 80 28 4 92 70 60 46 46 20 34 12 100 76 2 40 10 8 86 6 80 50 66 12 34 14 28 26 70 46 64 34 96 10 90 98 96 56 88 50 74 70 94 2 94 24 66 68 46 22 30 6 10 64 32 88 14 98 100 64 58 50 18 50 50 8 38 8 16 54 2 60 54 62 84 92 98 4 72 66 26 14 88 99 16 10 6 88 56 22",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "99\n50 83 43 89 53 47 69 1 5 37 63 87 95 15 55 95 75 89 33 53 89 75 93 75 11 85 49 29 11 97 49 67 87 11 25 37 97 73 67 49 87 43 53 97 43 29 53 33 45 91 37 73 39 49 59 5 21 43 87 35 5 63 89 57 63 47 29 99 19 85 13 13 3 13 43 19 5 9 61 51 51 57 15 89 13 97 41 13 99 79 13 27 97 95 73 33 99 27 23",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "98\n61 56 44 30 58 14 20 24 88 28 46 56 96 52 58 42 94 50 46 30 46 80 72 88 68 16 6 60 26 90 10 98 76 20 56 40 30 16 96 20 88 32 62 30 74 58 36 76 60 4 24 36 42 54 24 92 28 14 2 74 86 90 14 52 34 82 40 76 8 64 2 56 10 8 78 16 70 86 70 42 70 74 22 18 76 98 88 28 62 70 36 72 20 68 34 48 80 98",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "98\n66 26 46 42 78 32 76 42 26 82 8 12 4 10 24 26 64 44 100 46 94 64 30 18 88 28 8 66 30 82 82 28 74 52 62 80 80 60 94 86 64 32 44 88 92 20 12 74 94 28 34 58 4 22 16 10 94 76 82 58 40 66 22 6 30 32 92 54 16 76 74 98 18 48 48 30 92 2 16 42 84 74 30 60 64 52 50 26 16 86 58 96 79 60 20 62 82 94",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "95\n9 31 27 93 17 77 75 9 9 53 89 39 51 99 5 1 11 39 27 49 91 17 27 79 81 71 37 75 35 13 93 4 99 55 85 11 23 57 5 43 5 61 15 35 23 91 3 81 99 85 43 37 39 27 5 67 7 33 75 59 13 71 51 27 15 93 51 63 91 53 43 99 25 47 17 71 81 15 53 31 59 83 41 23 73 25 91 91 13 17 25 13 55 57 29",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "100\n91 89 81 45 53 1 41 3 77 93 55 97 55 97 87 27 69 95 73 41 93 21 75 35 53 56 5 51 87 59 91 67 33 3 99 45 83 17 97 47 75 97 7 89 17 99 23 23 81 25 55 97 27 35 69 5 77 35 93 19 55 59 37 21 31 37 49 41 91 53 73 69 7 37 37 39 17 71 7 97 55 17 47 23 15 73 31 39 57 37 9 5 61 41 65 57 77 79 35 47",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "99\n38 56 58 98 80 54 26 90 14 16 78 92 52 74 40 30 84 14 44 80 16 90 98 68 26 24 78 72 42 16 84 40 14 44 2 52 50 2 12 96 58 66 8 80 44 52 34 34 72 98 74 4 66 74 56 21 8 38 76 40 10 22 48 32 98 34 12 62 80 68 64 82 22 78 58 74 20 22 48 56 12 38 32 72 6 16 74 24 94 84 26 38 18 24 76 78 98 94 72",
"output": "56"
},
{
"input": "100\n44 40 6 40 56 90 98 8 36 64 76 86 98 76 36 92 6 30 98 70 24 98 96 60 24 82 88 68 86 96 34 42 58 10 40 26 56 10 88 58 70 32 24 28 14 82 52 12 62 36 70 60 52 34 74 30 78 76 10 16 42 94 66 90 70 38 52 12 58 22 98 96 14 68 24 70 4 30 84 98 8 50 14 52 66 34 100 10 28 100 56 48 38 12 38 14 91 80 70 86",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "100\n96 62 64 20 90 46 56 90 68 36 30 56 70 28 16 64 94 34 6 32 34 50 94 22 90 32 40 2 72 10 88 38 28 92 20 26 56 80 4 100 100 90 16 74 74 84 8 2 30 20 80 32 16 46 92 56 42 12 96 64 64 42 64 58 50 42 74 28 2 4 36 32 70 50 54 92 70 16 45 76 28 16 18 50 48 2 62 94 4 12 52 52 4 100 70 60 82 62 98 42",
"output": "79"
},
{
"input": "99\n14 26 34 68 90 58 50 36 8 16 18 6 2 74 54 20 36 84 32 50 52 2 26 24 3 64 20 10 54 26 66 44 28 72 4 96 78 90 96 86 68 28 94 4 12 46 100 32 22 36 84 32 44 94 76 94 4 52 12 30 74 4 34 64 58 72 44 16 70 56 54 8 14 74 8 6 58 62 98 54 14 40 80 20 36 72 28 98 20 58 40 52 90 64 22 48 54 70 52",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "95\n82 86 30 78 6 46 80 66 74 72 16 24 18 52 52 38 60 36 86 26 62 28 22 46 96 26 94 84 20 46 66 88 76 32 12 86 74 18 34 88 4 48 94 6 58 6 100 82 4 24 88 32 54 98 34 48 6 76 42 88 42 28 100 4 22 2 10 66 82 54 98 20 60 66 38 98 32 47 86 58 6 100 12 46 2 42 8 84 78 28 24 70 34 28 86",
"output": "78"
},
{
"input": "90\n40 50 8 42 76 24 58 42 26 68 20 48 54 12 34 84 14 36 32 88 6 50 96 56 20 92 48 16 40 34 96 46 20 84 30 50 20 98 8 44 96 42 8 76 70 38 84 30 40 88 84 72 2 22 52 58 16 62 100 66 80 40 50 32 14 62 88 72 22 99 76 50 84 82 8 82 98 46 26 40 2 98 18 78 30 72 70 18 34 68",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "80\n81 43 87 1 55 43 53 61 27 19 43 13 89 9 33 83 75 55 97 71 91 37 95 5 21 69 81 93 95 69 31 83 55 7 97 7 79 57 8 61 27 85 49 1 15 97 63 79 29 73 41 85 5 41 31 93 67 11 63 59 15 99 91 77 43 69 23 23 81 73 19 1 67 51 1 75 99 67 3 81",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "98\n13 83 61 27 35 1 85 95 97 73 95 65 73 45 5 43 27 83 91 19 11 3 85 59 9 39 69 23 45 7 51 85 5 71 5 95 1 51 75 3 43 57 3 11 33 71 21 99 47 41 87 39 71 87 31 85 91 49 83 5 49 85 47 91 55 99 33 23 31 23 23 73 29 77 55 31 25 5 81 49 91 15 15 39 87 5 9 40 69 47 29 33 11 21 49 79 51 83",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 100 1",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,649,855,348
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 32
| 92
| 0
|
n = int(input())
t = list(map(int,input().split()))
i = 0
while i < n-1:
if t[i] % 2 != t[i+1] % 2:
if i<n-2 and t[i+1]%2 == t[i+2]%2:
print(i+1)
exit()
else:
print(i+2)
exit()
i += 1
|
Title: IQ test
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that is different in evenness.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output Specification:
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
Demo Input:
['5\n2 4 7 8 10\n', '4\n1 2 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '2\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n = int(input())
t = list(map(int,input().split()))
i = 0
while i < n-1:
if t[i] % 2 != t[i+1] % 2:
if i<n-2 and t[i+1]%2 == t[i+2]%2:
print(i+1)
exit()
else:
print(i+2)
exit()
i += 1
```
| 3.977
|
676
|
C
|
Vasya and String
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,500
|
[
"binary search",
"dp",
"strings",
"two pointers"
] | null | null |
High school student Vasya got a string of length *n* as a birthday present. This string consists of letters 'a' and 'b' only. Vasya denotes beauty of the string as the maximum length of a substring (consecutive subsequence) consisting of equal letters.
Vasya can change no more than *k* characters of the original string. What is the maximum beauty of the string he can achieve?
|
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000,<=0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the length of the string and the maximum number of characters to change.
The second line contains the string, consisting of letters 'a' and 'b' only.
|
Print the only integer — the maximum beauty of the string Vasya can achieve by changing no more than *k* characters.
|
[
"4 2\nabba\n",
"8 1\naabaabaa\n"
] |
[
"4\n",
"5\n"
] |
In the first sample, Vasya can obtain both strings "aaaa" and "bbbb".
In the second sample, the optimal answer is obtained with the string "aaaaabaa" or with the string "aabaaaaa".
| 1,500
|
[
{
"input": "4 2\nabba",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "8 1\naabaabaa",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 0\na",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nb",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 0\nb",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\na",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 10\nbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 2\nbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 1\nbbabbabbba",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 10\nbbabbbaabb",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 9\nbabababbba",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 4\nbababbaaab",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10 10\naabaaabaaa",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 10\naaaabbbaaa",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 1\nbaaaaaaaab",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10 5\naaaaabaaaa",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 4\naaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "100 10\nbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100 7\nbbbbabbbbbaabbbabbbbbbbbbbbabbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbabbbbbbbbbbbabbabbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbab",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "100 30\nbbaabaaabbbbbbbbbbaababababbbbbbaabaabbbbbbbbabbbbbabbbbabbbbbbbbaabbbbbbbbbabbbbbabbbbbbbbbaaaaabba",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100 6\nbaababbbaabbabbaaabbabbaabbbbbbbbaabbbabbbbaabbabbbbbabababbbbabbbbbbabbbbbbbbbaaaabbabbbbaabbabaabb",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "100 45\naabababbabbbaaabbbbbbaabbbabbaabbbbbabbbbbbbbabbbbbbabbaababbaabbababbbbbbababbbbbaabbbbbbbaaaababab",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100 2\nababaabababaaababbaaaabbaabbbababbbaaabbbbabababbbabababaababaaabaabbbbaaabbbabbbbbabbbbbbbaabbabbba",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "100 25\nbabbbaaababaaabbbaabaabaabbbabbabbbbaaaaaaabaaabaaaaaaaaaabaaaabaaabbbaaabaaababaaabaabbbbaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "100 14\naabaaaaabababbabbabaaaabbaaaabaaabbbaaabaaaaaaaabaaaaabbaaaaaaaaabaaaaaaabbaababaaaababbbbbabaaaabaa",
"output": "61"
},
{
"input": "100 8\naaaaabaaaabaabaaaaaaaabaaaabaaaaaaaaaaaaaabaaaaabaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabaaaababaabaaaaaaaaaaaaabbabaaaaaa",
"output": "76"
},
{
"input": "100 12\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabaaabaaaaaaaaaabbaaaabbabaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbaaabaaaaaaaaaaaabaaaaaaaabaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100 65\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "10 0\nbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 0\nbbbbabbbbb",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 0\nbbabbbabba",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 0\nbaabbbbaba",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 0\naababbbbaa",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 2\nabbbbbaaba",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "10 0\nabbaaabaaa",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 0\naabbaaabaa",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 1\naaaaaababa",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "10 0\nbaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10 0\naaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "100 0\nbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100 0\nbbbbbbbbbbabbbbaaabbbbbbbbbbbabbbabbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbabbbbbbbbbabbbbbbbbbbbbbab",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "100 11\nbaabbbbbababbbbabbbbbbbabbbbbbbbbbbbbbabbbbbbababbbbababbbbaaabbbbabbbbbabbbbbbbbabababbbabbbbbbbabb",
"output": "65"
},
{
"input": "100 8\nbbababbbbbaabbbaaababbbbababababbbbababbabbbabbbbbaabbbabbbababbabbbbabbbabbbbaabbbbabbbaabbbbaaaabb",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "100 21\nabbaaaabbbababaabbbababbbbbbbbabbaababababbbabbbaaabbaaabbbbabbabbbabbbabaababbbabbbbbabbbbbbabbbbab",
"output": "65"
},
{
"input": "100 9\nabbbaabaabaaaaaaabbabbbababbaaabbbaaabbaabaaaaabbbbbabbaabaabbbbbaaaaababbaaabbabaabaaabababbaababbb",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "100 5\naababababbaaaaaaaabbbabaaaabbabaaaabbaabaaaaabababbabaabaaabaaaaaaaabaababbabbaaabaabbabbaaaaabbabba",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "100 9\naababaabaaaaaaaaabbbaabaaaaaaabaaaaaaaaaaaaabaaabaabaabbbbabbaababbabbaaaabbababaabaababaabaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "100 6\naaaaabbaaaaaaaaaaabaaaabaaaaaaaaabaaabaaaaaabaaaaaaaaaaabaabaaaabaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabaabbaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "56"
},
{
"input": "100 7\nabaaabaabaabaaaaaabaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabaaabaaaaaaabbabaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaba",
"output": "86"
},
{
"input": "100 0\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "100"
}
] | 1,666,897,197
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 117
| 77
| 2,969,600
|
n,k=map(int,input().split())
s=(input())
# s,t=input().split()
# arr=list(map(int,input().split()))
# for _ in range(int(input())):
# n=int(input())
i=0;j=0;mp={"a":0,"b":0};mx=-1
while j<n:
mp[s[j]]+=1
if mp["a"]<=k or mp["b"]<=k:
mx=max(mx,mp["a"]+mp["b"])
j+=1
else:
if mp["a"]>k and mp["b"]>k:
mp[s[i]]-=1
i+=1
j+=1
print(mx)
|
Title: Vasya and String
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
High school student Vasya got a string of length *n* as a birthday present. This string consists of letters 'a' and 'b' only. Vasya denotes beauty of the string as the maximum length of a substring (consecutive subsequence) consisting of equal letters.
Vasya can change no more than *k* characters of the original string. What is the maximum beauty of the string he can achieve?
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000,<=0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the length of the string and the maximum number of characters to change.
The second line contains the string, consisting of letters 'a' and 'b' only.
Output Specification:
Print the only integer — the maximum beauty of the string Vasya can achieve by changing no more than *k* characters.
Demo Input:
['4 2\nabba\n', '8 1\naabaabaa\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '5\n']
Note:
In the first sample, Vasya can obtain both strings "aaaa" and "bbbb".
In the second sample, the optimal answer is obtained with the string "aaaaabaa" or with the string "aabaaaaa".
|
```python
n,k=map(int,input().split())
s=(input())
# s,t=input().split()
# arr=list(map(int,input().split()))
# for _ in range(int(input())):
# n=int(input())
i=0;j=0;mp={"a":0,"b":0};mx=-1
while j<n:
mp[s[j]]+=1
if mp["a"]<=k or mp["b"]<=k:
mx=max(mx,mp["a"]+mp["b"])
j+=1
else:
if mp["a"]>k and mp["b"]>k:
mp[s[i]]-=1
i+=1
j+=1
print(mx)
```
| 3
|
|
867
|
A
|
Between the Offices
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
As you may know, MemSQL has American offices in both San Francisco and Seattle. Being a manager in the company, you travel a lot between the two cities, always by plane.
You prefer flying from Seattle to San Francisco than in the other direction, because it's warmer in San Francisco. You are so busy that you don't remember the number of flights you have made in either direction. However, for each of the last *n* days you know whether you were in San Francisco office or in Seattle office. You always fly at nights, so you never were at both offices on the same day. Given this information, determine if you flew more times from Seattle to San Francisco during the last *n* days, or not.
|
The first line of input contains single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of days.
The second line contains a string of length *n* consisting of only capital 'S' and 'F' letters. If the *i*-th letter is 'S', then you were in Seattle office on that day. Otherwise you were in San Francisco. The days are given in chronological order, i.e. today is the last day in this sequence.
|
Print "YES" if you flew more times from Seattle to San Francisco, and "NO" otherwise.
You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower).
|
[
"4\nFSSF\n",
"2\nSF\n",
"10\nFFFFFFFFFF\n",
"10\nSSFFSFFSFF\n"
] |
[
"NO\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] |
In the first example you were initially at San Francisco, then flew to Seattle, were there for two days and returned to San Francisco. You made one flight in each direction, so the answer is "NO".
In the second example you just flew from Seattle to San Francisco, so the answer is "YES".
In the third example you stayed the whole period in San Francisco, so the answer is "NO".
In the fourth example if you replace 'S' with ones, and 'F' with zeros, you'll get the first few digits of π in binary representation. Not very useful information though.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "4\nFSSF",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\nSF",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\nFFFFFFFFFF",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\nSSFFSFFSFF",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "20\nSFSFFFFSSFFFFSSSSFSS",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20\nSSFFFFFSFFFFFFFFFFFF",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "20\nSSFSFSFSFSFSFSFSSFSF",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "20\nSSSSFSFSSFSFSSSSSSFS",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\nFFFSFSFSFSSFSFFSSFFFFFSSSSFSSFFFFSFFFFFSFFFSSFSSSFFFFSSFFSSFSFFSSFSSSFSFFSFSFFSFSFFSSFFSFSSSSFSFSFSS",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\nFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\nFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFSFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFSFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFSS",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\nFFFFFFFFFFFFFSFFFFFFFFFSFSSFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFSFFSFFFFFSFFFFFFFFSFFFFFFFFFFFFFSFFFFFFFFSFFFFFFFSF",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\nSFFSSFFFFFFSSFFFSSFSFFFFFSSFFFSFFFFFFSFSSSFSFSFFFFSFSSFFFFFFFFSFFFFFSFFFFFSSFFFSFFSFSFFFFSFFSFFFFFFF",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\nFFFFSSSSSFFSSSFFFSFFFFFSFSSFSFFSFFSSFFSSFSFFFFFSFSFSFSFFFFFFFFFSFSFFSFFFFSFSFFFFFFFFFFFFSFSSFFSSSSFF",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\nFFFFFFFFFFFFSSFFFFSFSFFFSFSSSFSSSSSFSSSSFFSSFFFSFSFSSFFFSSSFFSFSFSSFSFSSFSFFFSFFFFFSSFSFFFSSSFSSSFFS",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\nFFFSSSFSFSSSSFSSFSFFSSSFFSSFSSFFSSFFSFSSSSFFFSFFFSFSFSSSFSSFSFSFSFFSSSSSFSSSFSFSFFSSFSFSSFFSSFSFFSFS",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\nFFSSSSFSSSFSSSSFSSSFFSFSSFFSSFSSSFSSSFFSFFSSSSSSSSSSSSFSSFSSSSFSFFFSSFFFFFFSFSFSSSSSSFSSSFSFSSFSSFSS",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\nSSSFFFSSSSFFSSSSSFSSSSFSSSFSSSSSFSSSSSSSSFSFFSSSFFSSFSSSSFFSSSSSSFFSSSSFSSSSSSFSSSFSSSSSSSFSSSSFSSSS",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\nFSSSSSSSSSSSFSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSFSSSSSSFSSSSSSSSSSSSSFSSFSSSSSFSSFSSSSSSSSSFFSSSSSFSFSSSFFSSSSSSSSSSSSS",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\nSSSSSSSSSSSSSFSSSSSSSSSSSSFSSSFSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSFSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSFSFSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSFS",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\nSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\nSFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\nSFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFSFSFFFFFFFFFFFSFSFFFFFFFFFFFFFSFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\nSFFFFFFFFFFFFSSFFFFSFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFSFFFSSFFFFSFSFFFSFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFSSFFFFFFFFSSFFFFFFFFFFFFFFSFF",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\nSFFSSSFFSFSFSFFFFSSFFFFSFFFFFFFFSFSFFFSFFFSFFFSFFFFSFSFFFFFFFSFFFFFFFFFFSFFSSSFFSSFFFFSFFFFSFFFFSFFF",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\nSFFFSFFFFSFFFSSFFFSFSFFFSFFFSSFSFFFFFSFFFFFFFFSFSFSFFSFFFSFSSFSFFFSFSFFSSFSFSSSFFFFFFSSFSFFSFFFFFFFF",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\nSSSSFFFFSFFFFFFFSFFFFSFSFFFFSSFFFFFFFFFSFFSSFFFFFFSFSFSSFSSSFFFFFFFSFSFFFSSSFFFFFFFSFFFSSFFFFSSFFFSF",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\nSSSFSSFFFSFSSSSFSSFSSSSFSSFFFFFSFFSSSSFFSSSFSSSFSSSSFSSSSFSSSSSSSFSFSSFFFSSFFSFFSSSSFSSFFSFSSFSFFFSF",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\nSFFSFSSSSSSSFFSSSFSSSSFSFSSFFFSSSSSSFSSSSFSSFSSSFSSSSSSSFSSFSFFFSSFSSFSFSFSSSSSSSSSSSSFFFFSSSSSFSFFF",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\nSSSFSFFSFSFFSSSSSFSSSFSSSFFFSSSSSSSSSFSFSFSSSSFSFSSFFFFFSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSFFSSSSSFSFSSSSFFSSSSFSSSF",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\nSSSFSSSSSSSSSSFSSSSFSSSSSSFSSSSSSFSSSSSSSSSSSSSSFSSSFSSSFSSSSSSSSSSSFSSSSSSFSFSSSSFSSSSSSFSSSSSSSSFF",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\nSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSFSFSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSFFSSSSSSSSSFSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSF",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\nSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSF",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\nSS",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,550,339,259
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 34
| 109
| 0
|
n=int(input())
t=input()
if t.count('SF')>t.count('FS'):
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
|
Title: Between the Offices
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
As you may know, MemSQL has American offices in both San Francisco and Seattle. Being a manager in the company, you travel a lot between the two cities, always by plane.
You prefer flying from Seattle to San Francisco than in the other direction, because it's warmer in San Francisco. You are so busy that you don't remember the number of flights you have made in either direction. However, for each of the last *n* days you know whether you were in San Francisco office or in Seattle office. You always fly at nights, so you never were at both offices on the same day. Given this information, determine if you flew more times from Seattle to San Francisco during the last *n* days, or not.
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of days.
The second line contains a string of length *n* consisting of only capital 'S' and 'F' letters. If the *i*-th letter is 'S', then you were in Seattle office on that day. Otherwise you were in San Francisco. The days are given in chronological order, i.e. today is the last day in this sequence.
Output Specification:
Print "YES" if you flew more times from Seattle to San Francisco, and "NO" otherwise.
You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower).
Demo Input:
['4\nFSSF\n', '2\nSF\n', '10\nFFFFFFFFFF\n', '10\nSSFFSFFSFF\n']
Demo Output:
['NO\n', 'YES\n', 'NO\n', 'YES\n']
Note:
In the first example you were initially at San Francisco, then flew to Seattle, were there for two days and returned to San Francisco. You made one flight in each direction, so the answer is "NO".
In the second example you just flew from Seattle to San Francisco, so the answer is "YES".
In the third example you stayed the whole period in San Francisco, so the answer is "NO".
In the fourth example if you replace 'S' with ones, and 'F' with zeros, you'll get the first few digits of π in binary representation. Not very useful information though.
|
```python
n=int(input())
t=input()
if t.count('SF')>t.count('FS'):
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
```
| 3
|
|
248
|
A
|
Cupboards
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
One foggy Stockholm morning, Karlsson decided to snack on some jam in his friend Lillebror Svantenson's house. Fortunately for Karlsson, there wasn't anybody in his friend's house. Karlsson was not going to be hungry any longer, so he decided to get some food in the house.
Karlsson's gaze immediately fell on *n* wooden cupboards, standing in the kitchen. He immediately realized that these cupboards have hidden jam stocks. Karlsson began to fly greedily around the kitchen, opening and closing the cupboards' doors, grab and empty all the jars of jam that he could find.
And now all jars of jam are empty, Karlsson has had enough and does not want to leave traces of his stay, so as not to let down his friend. Each of the cupboards has two doors: the left one and the right one. Karlsson remembers that when he rushed to the kitchen, all the cupboards' left doors were in the same position (open or closed), similarly, all the cupboards' right doors were in the same position (open or closed). Karlsson wants the doors to meet this condition as well by the time the family returns. Karlsson does not remember the position of all the left doors, also, he cannot remember the position of all the right doors. Therefore, it does not matter to him in what position will be all left or right doors. It is important to leave all the left doors in the same position, and all the right doors in the same position. For example, all the left doors may be closed, and all the right ones may be open.
Karlsson needs one second to open or close a door of a cupboard. He understands that he has very little time before the family returns, so he wants to know the minimum number of seconds *t*, in which he is able to bring all the cupboard doors in the required position.
Your task is to write a program that will determine the required number of seconds *t*.
|
The first input line contains a single integer *n* — the number of cupboards in the kitchen (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104). Then follow *n* lines, each containing two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (0<=≤<=*l**i*,<=*r**i*<=≤<=1). Number *l**i* equals one, if the left door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *l**i* equals zero. Similarly, number *r**i* equals one, if the right door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *r**i* equals zero.
The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces.
|
In the only output line print a single integer *t* — the minimum number of seconds Karlsson needs to change the doors of all cupboards to the position he needs.
|
[
"5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n"
] |
[
"3\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "15\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 1\n0 1",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,591,874,980
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 57
| 280
| 204,800
|
#ashu@gate22
n=int(input())
x=y=0
for i in range(n):
l1=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
x+=l1[0]
y+=l1[1]
res=min(x,(n-x))+min(y,(n-y))
print(res)
|
Title: Cupboards
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One foggy Stockholm morning, Karlsson decided to snack on some jam in his friend Lillebror Svantenson's house. Fortunately for Karlsson, there wasn't anybody in his friend's house. Karlsson was not going to be hungry any longer, so he decided to get some food in the house.
Karlsson's gaze immediately fell on *n* wooden cupboards, standing in the kitchen. He immediately realized that these cupboards have hidden jam stocks. Karlsson began to fly greedily around the kitchen, opening and closing the cupboards' doors, grab and empty all the jars of jam that he could find.
And now all jars of jam are empty, Karlsson has had enough and does not want to leave traces of his stay, so as not to let down his friend. Each of the cupboards has two doors: the left one and the right one. Karlsson remembers that when he rushed to the kitchen, all the cupboards' left doors were in the same position (open or closed), similarly, all the cupboards' right doors were in the same position (open or closed). Karlsson wants the doors to meet this condition as well by the time the family returns. Karlsson does not remember the position of all the left doors, also, he cannot remember the position of all the right doors. Therefore, it does not matter to him in what position will be all left or right doors. It is important to leave all the left doors in the same position, and all the right doors in the same position. For example, all the left doors may be closed, and all the right ones may be open.
Karlsson needs one second to open or close a door of a cupboard. He understands that he has very little time before the family returns, so he wants to know the minimum number of seconds *t*, in which he is able to bring all the cupboard doors in the required position.
Your task is to write a program that will determine the required number of seconds *t*.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains a single integer *n* — the number of cupboards in the kitchen (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104). Then follow *n* lines, each containing two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (0<=≤<=*l**i*,<=*r**i*<=≤<=1). Number *l**i* equals one, if the left door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *l**i* equals zero. Similarly, number *r**i* equals one, if the right door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *r**i* equals zero.
The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces.
Output Specification:
In the only output line print a single integer *t* — the minimum number of seconds Karlsson needs to change the doors of all cupboards to the position he needs.
Demo Input:
['5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
#ashu@gate22
n=int(input())
x=y=0
for i in range(n):
l1=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
x+=l1[0]
y+=l1[1]
res=min(x,(n-x))+min(y,(n-y))
print(res)
```
| 3
|
|
946
|
B
|
Weird Subtraction Process
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null |
You have two variables *a* and *b*. Consider the following sequence of actions performed with these variables:
1. If *a*<==<=0 or *b*<==<=0, end the process. Otherwise, go to step 2;1. If *a*<=≥<=2·*b*, then set the value of *a* to *a*<=-<=2·*b*, and repeat step 1. Otherwise, go to step 3;1. If *b*<=≥<=2·*a*, then set the value of *b* to *b*<=-<=2·*a*, and repeat step 1. Otherwise, end the process.
Initially the values of *a* and *b* are positive integers, and so the process will be finite.
You have to determine the values of *a* and *b* after the process ends.
|
The only line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1018). *n* is the initial value of variable *a*, and *m* is the initial value of variable *b*.
|
Print two integers — the values of *a* and *b* after the end of the process.
|
[
"12 5\n",
"31 12\n"
] |
[
"0 1\n",
"7 12\n"
] |
Explanations to the samples:
1. *a* = 12, *b* = 5 <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> *a* = 2, *b* = 5 <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> *a* = 2, *b* = 1 <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> *a* = 0, *b* = 1;1. *a* = 31, *b* = 12 <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> *a* = 7, *b* = 12.
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "12 5",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "31 12",
"output": "7 12"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 7",
"output": "8 7"
},
{
"input": "31960284556200 8515664064180",
"output": "14928956427840 8515664064180"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1000000000000000000 1000000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 1000",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000000000",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "1 99999999999999999",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000001 500000000000000",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "2 0"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "6 19",
"output": "6 7"
},
{
"input": "22 5",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "10000000000000000 100000000000000001",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000000",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "2 1000000000000000",
"output": "2 0"
},
{
"input": "2 10",
"output": "2 2"
},
{
"input": "51 100",
"output": "51 100"
},
{
"input": "3 1000000000000000000",
"output": "3 4"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 3",
"output": "4 3"
},
{
"input": "1 10000000000000000",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "8796203 7556",
"output": "1019 1442"
},
{
"input": "5 22",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 1",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "1 100000000000",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "2 1000000000000",
"output": "2 0"
},
{
"input": "5 4567865432345678",
"output": "5 8"
},
{
"input": "576460752303423487 288230376151711743",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "499999999999999999 1000000000000000000",
"output": "3 2"
},
{
"input": "1 9999999999999",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "103 1000000000000000000",
"output": "103 196"
},
{
"input": "7 1",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "100000000000000001 10000000000000000",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "5 10",
"output": "5 0"
},
{
"input": "7 11",
"output": "7 11"
},
{
"input": "1 123456789123456",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "5000000000000 100000000000001",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000 1",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 499999999999999999",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "10 5",
"output": "0 5"
},
{
"input": "9 18917827189272",
"output": "9 0"
},
{
"input": "179 100000000000497000",
"output": "179 270"
},
{
"input": "5 100000000000001",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "5 20",
"output": "5 0"
},
{
"input": "100000001 50000000",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "345869461223138161 835002744095575440",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "8589934592 4294967296",
"output": "0 4294967296"
},
{
"input": "4 8",
"output": "4 0"
},
{
"input": "1 100000000000000000",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 333333333333333",
"output": "1000 1333"
},
{
"input": "25 12",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "24 54",
"output": "0 6"
},
{
"input": "6 12",
"output": "6 0"
},
{
"input": "129200000000305 547300000001292",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 49999999999999999",
"output": "20 39"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "1 123456789876",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "19 46",
"output": "3 2"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "3 0"
},
{
"input": "129 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "12 29",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "8589934592 2147483648",
"output": "0 2147483648"
},
{
"input": "2147483648 8589934592",
"output": "2147483648 0"
},
{
"input": "5 6",
"output": "5 6"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 2",
"output": "0 2"
},
{
"input": "2 7",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "17174219820754872 61797504734333370",
"output": "17174219820754872 27449065092823626"
},
{
"input": "49 100",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "7 17",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 10000001",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "49999999999999999 2",
"output": "3 2"
},
{
"input": "49999999999999999 1",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "576460752303423487 2",
"output": "3 2"
},
{
"input": "19395 19395",
"output": "19395 19395"
},
{
"input": "19394 19394",
"output": "19394 19394"
}
] | 1,612,357,612
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 81
| 77
| 307,200
|
n,m = map(int, input().strip().split(' '))
if n>=2*m or m>=2*n:
while(n>=2*m or m>=2*n):
if n==0 or m==0:
break
if m>n:
k=m//(n*2)
m-=k*(n*2)
elif n>m:
k=n//(m*2)
n-=k*(m*2)
#print(n,m,end=" ")
print(n,m,end=" ")
else:
print(n,m,end=" ")
|
Title: Weird Subtraction Process
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have two variables *a* and *b*. Consider the following sequence of actions performed with these variables:
1. If *a*<==<=0 or *b*<==<=0, end the process. Otherwise, go to step 2;1. If *a*<=≥<=2·*b*, then set the value of *a* to *a*<=-<=2·*b*, and repeat step 1. Otherwise, go to step 3;1. If *b*<=≥<=2·*a*, then set the value of *b* to *b*<=-<=2·*a*, and repeat step 1. Otherwise, end the process.
Initially the values of *a* and *b* are positive integers, and so the process will be finite.
You have to determine the values of *a* and *b* after the process ends.
Input Specification:
The only line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1018). *n* is the initial value of variable *a*, and *m* is the initial value of variable *b*.
Output Specification:
Print two integers — the values of *a* and *b* after the end of the process.
Demo Input:
['12 5\n', '31 12\n']
Demo Output:
['0 1\n', '7 12\n']
Note:
Explanations to the samples:
1. *a* = 12, *b* = 5 <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> *a* = 2, *b* = 5 <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> *a* = 2, *b* = 1 <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> *a* = 0, *b* = 1;1. *a* = 31, *b* = 12 <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> *a* = 7, *b* = 12.
|
```python
n,m = map(int, input().strip().split(' '))
if n>=2*m or m>=2*n:
while(n>=2*m or m>=2*n):
if n==0 or m==0:
break
if m>n:
k=m//(n*2)
m-=k*(n*2)
elif n>m:
k=n//(m*2)
n-=k*(m*2)
#print(n,m,end=" ")
print(n,m,end=" ")
else:
print(n,m,end=" ")
```
| 3
|
|
877
|
A
|
Alex and broken contest
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null |
One day Alex was creating a contest about his friends, but accidentally deleted it. Fortunately, all the problems were saved, but now he needs to find them among other problems.
But there are too many problems, to do it manually. Alex asks you to write a program, which will determine if a problem is from this contest by its name.
It is known, that problem is from this contest if and only if its name contains one of Alex's friends' name exactly once. His friends' names are "Danil", "Olya", "Slava", "Ann" and "Nikita".
Names are case sensitive.
|
The only line contains string from lowercase and uppercase letters and "_" symbols of length, not more than 100 — the name of the problem.
|
Print "YES", if problem is from this contest, and "NO" otherwise.
|
[
"Alex_and_broken_contest\n",
"NikitaAndString\n",
"Danil_and_Olya\n"
] |
[
"NO",
"YES",
"NO"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "Alex_and_broken_contest",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "NikitaAndString",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Danil_and_Olya",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Slava____and_the_game",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Olya_and_energy_drinks",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Danil_and_part_time_job",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Ann_and_books",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Olya",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Nikita",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Slava",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Vanya",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "I_dont_know_what_to_write_here",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "danil_and_work",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Ann",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Batman_Nananananananan_Batman",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Olya_Nikita_Ann_Slava_Danil",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "its_me_Mario",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "A",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Wake_up_Neo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Hardest_problem_ever",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Nikita_Nikita",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "____________________________________________________________________________________________________",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Nikitb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Unn",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "oLya_adn_smth",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "FloorISLava",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ann",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AAnnnnn",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "AnnAnn",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Annn",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Dilzhan",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Danilaaa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "AndAnn",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "OlyaAnnAnn",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "DanilDanilOlya",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "DDanil",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "AnnAnnDanil",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "And_Danil",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abcddddDanil",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "DanilOlyaOlya",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Nikitaaa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "aaabbba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Ann_Ann_Danil",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Danil_Danil_Nikita",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AlexaaaaaaBBBBBOlyaDDDDD",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "IloveDaniland",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "AnAnn",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Danil_Danil_Olya",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "DanilDanilSlava",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "DanilDanil",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "OlyOlya",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "NikitaNikitb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ababaca",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AnnNikitaNikitaNikitaNikita__good_luck",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,629,669,227
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 55
| 109
| 20,172,800
|
names = ["Danil", "Olya", "Slava", "Ann", "Nikita"]
cont = [0,0,0,0,0]
s = input()
for j in range(5):
cont[j] = s.count(names[j])
if max(cont) == 1 and cont.count(1) == 1:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
|
Title: Alex and broken contest
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Alex was creating a contest about his friends, but accidentally deleted it. Fortunately, all the problems were saved, but now he needs to find them among other problems.
But there are too many problems, to do it manually. Alex asks you to write a program, which will determine if a problem is from this contest by its name.
It is known, that problem is from this contest if and only if its name contains one of Alex's friends' name exactly once. His friends' names are "Danil", "Olya", "Slava", "Ann" and "Nikita".
Names are case sensitive.
Input Specification:
The only line contains string from lowercase and uppercase letters and "_" symbols of length, not more than 100 — the name of the problem.
Output Specification:
Print "YES", if problem is from this contest, and "NO" otherwise.
Demo Input:
['Alex_and_broken_contest\n', 'NikitaAndString\n', 'Danil_and_Olya\n']
Demo Output:
['NO', 'YES', 'NO']
Note:
none
|
```python
names = ["Danil", "Olya", "Slava", "Ann", "Nikita"]
cont = [0,0,0,0,0]
s = input()
for j in range(5):
cont[j] = s.count(names[j])
if max(cont) == 1 and cont.count(1) == 1:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
```
| 3
|
|
149
|
A
|
Business trip
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null |
What joy! Petya's parents went on a business trip for the whole year and the playful kid is left all by himself. Petya got absolutely happy. He jumped on the bed and threw pillows all day long, until...
Today Petya opened the cupboard and found a scary note there. His parents had left him with duties: he should water their favourite flower all year, each day, in the morning, in the afternoon and in the evening. "Wait a second!" — thought Petya. He know for a fact that if he fulfills the parents' task in the *i*-th (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=12) month of the year, then the flower will grow by *a**i* centimeters, and if he doesn't water the flower in the *i*-th month, then the flower won't grow this month. Petya also knows that try as he might, his parents won't believe that he has been watering the flower if it grows strictly less than by *k* centimeters.
Help Petya choose the minimum number of months when he will water the flower, given that the flower should grow no less than by *k* centimeters.
|
The first line contains exactly one integer *k* (0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=100). The next line contains twelve space-separated integers: the *i*-th (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=12) number in the line represents *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100).
|
Print the only integer — the minimum number of months when Petya has to water the flower so that the flower grows no less than by *k* centimeters. If the flower can't grow by *k* centimeters in a year, print -1.
|
[
"5\n1 1 1 1 2 2 3 2 2 1 1 1\n",
"0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 3 0\n",
"11\n1 1 4 1 1 5 1 1 4 1 1 1\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"0\n",
"3\n"
] |
Let's consider the first sample test. There it is enough to water the flower during the seventh and the ninth month. Then the flower grows by exactly five centimeters.
In the second sample Petya's parents will believe him even if the flower doesn't grow at all (*k* = 0). So, it is possible for Petya not to water the flower at all.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 2 2 3 2 2 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 3 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "11\n1 1 4 1 1 5 1 1 4 1 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "15\n20 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7\n8 9 100 12 14 17 21 10 11 100 23 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "52\n1 12 3 11 4 5 10 6 9 7 8 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "50\n2 2 3 4 5 4 4 5 7 3 2 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "0\n55 81 28 48 99 20 67 95 6 19 10 93",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "93\n85 40 93 66 92 43 61 3 64 51 90 21",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "99\n36 34 22 0 0 0 52 12 0 0 33 47",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "99\n28 32 31 0 10 35 11 18 0 0 32 28",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "99\n19 17 0 1 18 11 29 9 29 22 0 8",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "76\n2 16 11 10 12 0 20 4 4 14 11 14",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "41\n2 1 7 7 4 2 4 4 9 3 10 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "47\n8 2 2 4 3 1 9 4 2 7 7 8",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "58\n6 11 7 0 5 6 3 9 4 9 5 1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "32\n5 2 4 1 5 0 5 1 4 3 0 3",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "31\n6 1 0 4 4 5 1 0 5 3 2 0",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "35\n2 3 0 0 6 3 3 4 3 5 0 6",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "41\n3 1 3 4 3 6 6 1 4 4 0 6",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "97\n0 5 3 12 10 16 22 8 21 17 21 10",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100\n21 21 0 0 4 13 0 26 0 0 0 15",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0 16 5 22 0 5 0 25 0 14 13",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "97\n17 0 10 0 0 0 18 0 14 23 15 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 9 0 18 7 0 0 14 33 3 0 16",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "95\n5 2 13 0 15 18 17 0 6 11 0 8",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "94\n11 13 0 9 15 8 8 16 3 7 1 3",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "96\n8 4 12 15 8 0 4 10 6 6 12 11",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "100\n5 5 3 8 6 5 0 3 3 8 1 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 2 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100\n6 3 2 0 4 1 2 2 2 2 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "0\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "13\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "15\n10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,639,088,538
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 39
| 92
| 0
|
k = int(input())
alist = sorted([*map(int, input().split())])
for i, value in enumerate(reversed(alist)):
if k <= 0:
break
k -= value
i += 1
print(i if k <= 0 else "-1")
|
Title: Business trip
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
What joy! Petya's parents went on a business trip for the whole year and the playful kid is left all by himself. Petya got absolutely happy. He jumped on the bed and threw pillows all day long, until...
Today Petya opened the cupboard and found a scary note there. His parents had left him with duties: he should water their favourite flower all year, each day, in the morning, in the afternoon and in the evening. "Wait a second!" — thought Petya. He know for a fact that if he fulfills the parents' task in the *i*-th (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=12) month of the year, then the flower will grow by *a**i* centimeters, and if he doesn't water the flower in the *i*-th month, then the flower won't grow this month. Petya also knows that try as he might, his parents won't believe that he has been watering the flower if it grows strictly less than by *k* centimeters.
Help Petya choose the minimum number of months when he will water the flower, given that the flower should grow no less than by *k* centimeters.
Input Specification:
The first line contains exactly one integer *k* (0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=100). The next line contains twelve space-separated integers: the *i*-th (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=12) number in the line represents *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100).
Output Specification:
Print the only integer — the minimum number of months when Petya has to water the flower so that the flower grows no less than by *k* centimeters. If the flower can't grow by *k* centimeters in a year, print -1.
Demo Input:
['5\n1 1 1 1 2 2 3 2 2 1 1 1\n', '0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 3 0\n', '11\n1 1 4 1 1 5 1 1 4 1 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '0\n', '3\n']
Note:
Let's consider the first sample test. There it is enough to water the flower during the seventh and the ninth month. Then the flower grows by exactly five centimeters.
In the second sample Petya's parents will believe him even if the flower doesn't grow at all (*k* = 0). So, it is possible for Petya not to water the flower at all.
|
```python
k = int(input())
alist = sorted([*map(int, input().split())])
for i, value in enumerate(reversed(alist)):
if k <= 0:
break
k -= value
i += 1
print(i if k <= 0 else "-1")
```
| 3
|
|
706
|
B
|
Interesting drink
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"binary search",
"dp",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Vasiliy likes to rest after a hard work, so you may often meet him in some bar nearby. As all programmers do, he loves the famous drink "Beecola", which can be bought in *n* different shops in the city. It's known that the price of one bottle in the shop *i* is equal to *x**i* coins.
Vasiliy plans to buy his favorite drink for *q* consecutive days. He knows, that on the *i*-th day he will be able to spent *m**i* coins. Now, for each of the days he want to know in how many different shops he can buy a bottle of "Beecola".
|
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of shops in the city that sell Vasiliy's favourite drink.
The second line contains *n* integers *x**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=100<=000) — prices of the bottles of the drink in the *i*-th shop.
The third line contains a single integer *q* (1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of days Vasiliy plans to buy the drink.
Then follow *q* lines each containing one integer *m**i* (1<=≤<=*m**i*<=≤<=109) — the number of coins Vasiliy can spent on the *i*-th day.
|
Print *q* integers. The *i*-th of them should be equal to the number of shops where Vasiliy will be able to buy a bottle of the drink on the *i*-th day.
|
[
"5\n3 10 8 6 11\n4\n1\n10\n3\n11\n"
] |
[
"0\n4\n1\n5\n"
] |
On the first day, Vasiliy won't be able to buy a drink in any of the shops.
On the second day, Vasiliy can buy a drink in the shops 1, 2, 3 and 4.
On the third day, Vasiliy can buy a drink only in the shop number 1.
Finally, on the last day Vasiliy can buy a drink in any shop.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "5\n3 10 8 6 11\n4\n1\n10\n3\n11",
"output": "0\n4\n1\n5"
},
{
"input": "5\n868 987 714 168 123\n10\n424\n192\n795\n873\n117\n914\n735\n158\n631\n471",
"output": "2\n2\n3\n4\n0\n4\n3\n1\n2\n2"
},
{
"input": "3\n435 482 309\n7\n245\n241\n909\n745\n980\n29\n521",
"output": "0\n0\n3\n3\n3\n0\n3"
},
{
"input": "1\n653\n9\n903\n980\n80\n770\n965\n874\n381\n657\n969",
"output": "1\n1\n0\n1\n1\n1\n0\n1\n1"
},
{
"input": "12\n35345 58181 32223 84621 35905 73863 99537 30666 67771 39229 36847 29038\n23\n55052824\n82504840\n35160556\n78141700\n73401989\n86305919\n39430705\n31939373\n23501765\n4406029\n61436920\n14295390\n34275309\n28028753\n85724689\n70158847\n2396455\n66994588\n84024224\n30175981\n65622319\n76517111\n76605341",
"output": "12\n12\n12\n12\n12\n12\n12\n12\n12\n12\n12\n12\n12\n12\n12\n12\n12\n12\n12\n12\n12\n12\n12"
},
{
"input": "4\n698 193 1584 76192\n4\n553640\n310518\n274280\n429192",
"output": "4\n4\n4\n4"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n1\n1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n1\n100005",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3\n1\n100005",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2\n3\n100004\n100005\n100006",
"output": "2\n2\n2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1\n1\n1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3\n1\n100000",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 10\n2\n1\n10",
"output": "4\n5"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 10 8 6 11\n1\n10000000",
"output": "5"
}
] | 1,696,961,303
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 103
| 139
| 14,540,800
|
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
def lower_bound(arr, x):
n = len(arr)
left = -1
right = n
while left + 1 < right:
mid = (left + right)
if x >= arr[mid]:
left = mid
else:
right = mid
return left
def main():
n = int(input().strip())
arr = list(map(int, input().strip().split()))
nn = max(arr) + 1
c = [0] * nn
q = int(input().strip())
for ci in arr:
c[ci] += 1
p = [0] * nn
for i in range(nn - 1):
p[i + 1] = p[i] + c[i + 1]
for _ in range(q):
m = int(input().strip())
if m >= nn - 1:
sys.stdout.write(f'{n}\n')
else:
sys.stdout.write(f'{p[m]}\n')
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
|
Title: Interesting drink
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasiliy likes to rest after a hard work, so you may often meet him in some bar nearby. As all programmers do, he loves the famous drink "Beecola", which can be bought in *n* different shops in the city. It's known that the price of one bottle in the shop *i* is equal to *x**i* coins.
Vasiliy plans to buy his favorite drink for *q* consecutive days. He knows, that on the *i*-th day he will be able to spent *m**i* coins. Now, for each of the days he want to know in how many different shops he can buy a bottle of "Beecola".
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of shops in the city that sell Vasiliy's favourite drink.
The second line contains *n* integers *x**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=100<=000) — prices of the bottles of the drink in the *i*-th shop.
The third line contains a single integer *q* (1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of days Vasiliy plans to buy the drink.
Then follow *q* lines each containing one integer *m**i* (1<=≤<=*m**i*<=≤<=109) — the number of coins Vasiliy can spent on the *i*-th day.
Output Specification:
Print *q* integers. The *i*-th of them should be equal to the number of shops where Vasiliy will be able to buy a bottle of the drink on the *i*-th day.
Demo Input:
['5\n3 10 8 6 11\n4\n1\n10\n3\n11\n']
Demo Output:
['0\n4\n1\n5\n']
Note:
On the first day, Vasiliy won't be able to buy a drink in any of the shops.
On the second day, Vasiliy can buy a drink in the shops 1, 2, 3 and 4.
On the third day, Vasiliy can buy a drink only in the shop number 1.
Finally, on the last day Vasiliy can buy a drink in any shop.
|
```python
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
def lower_bound(arr, x):
n = len(arr)
left = -1
right = n
while left + 1 < right:
mid = (left + right)
if x >= arr[mid]:
left = mid
else:
right = mid
return left
def main():
n = int(input().strip())
arr = list(map(int, input().strip().split()))
nn = max(arr) + 1
c = [0] * nn
q = int(input().strip())
for ci in arr:
c[ci] += 1
p = [0] * nn
for i in range(nn - 1):
p[i + 1] = p[i] + c[i + 1]
for _ in range(q):
m = int(input().strip())
if m >= nn - 1:
sys.stdout.write(f'{n}\n')
else:
sys.stdout.write(f'{p[m]}\n')
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
```
| 3
|
|
137
|
A
|
Postcards and photos
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Polycarpus has postcards and photos hung in a row on the wall. He decided to put them away to the closet and hang on the wall a famous painter's picture. Polycarpus does it like that: he goes from the left to the right and removes the objects consecutively. As Polycarpus doesn't want any mix-ups to happen, he will not carry in his hands objects of two different types. In other words, Polycarpus can't carry both postcards and photos simultaneously. Sometimes he goes to the closet and puts the objects there, thus leaving his hands free. Polycarpus must put all the postcards and photos to the closet. He cannot skip objects. What minimum number of times he should visit the closet if he cannot carry more than 5 items?
|
The only line of the input data contains a non-empty string consisting of letters "С" and "P" whose length does not exceed 100 characters. If the *i*-th character in the string is the letter "С", that means that the *i*-th object (the numbering goes from the left to the right) on Polycarpus' wall is a postcard. And if the *i*-th character is the letter "P", than the *i*-th object on the wall is a photo.
|
Print the only number — the minimum number of times Polycarpus has to visit the closet.
|
[
"CPCPCPC\n",
"CCCCCCPPPPPP\n",
"CCCCCCPPCPPPPPPPPPP\n",
"CCCCCCCCCC\n"
] |
[
"7\n",
"4\n",
"6\n",
"2\n"
] |
In the first sample Polycarpus needs to take one item to the closet 7 times.
In the second sample Polycarpus can first take 3 postcards to the closet; then 3 more. He can take the 6 photos that are left in the similar way, going to the closet twice.
In the third sample Polycarpus can visit the closet twice, both times carrying 3 postcards. Then he can take there 2 photos at once, then one postcard and finally, he can carry the last 10 photos if he visits the closet twice.
In the fourth sample Polycarpus can visit the closet twice and take there all 10 postcards (5 items during each go).
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "CPCPCPC",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "CCCCCCPPPPPP",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "CCCCCCPPCPPPPPPPPPP",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "CCCCCCCCCC",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "CPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPCP",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "CCCCCCPPPPPPCCCCCCPPPPPPCCCCCCPPPPPPCCCCCCPPPPPPCCCCCCPPPPPPCCCCCCPPPPPPCCCCCCPPPPPP",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "P",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "C",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "PC",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "PPPPP",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "PPPP",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "CCCCCCCCCC",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "CP",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "CPCCPCPPPC",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "PPCPCCPCPPCCPPPPPPCP",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "PCPCCPCPPCCPCPCCPPPPPCPCPCPCCC",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "CCPPPPPCPCCPPPCCPPCPCCPCPPCPPCCCPPCPPPCC",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "CPPCCCCCCPCCCCPCCPCPPPCPCCCCCCCPCCPPCCCPCCCCCPPCCC",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "PPCCCCPPCCPPPCCCCPPPPPCPPPCPPPCCCPCCCPCPPPCPCCCPCCPPCCPPPPPC",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "PPCPPCCCCCPCCCPCCPCCCCPPPCCCCPCPCCPCPCPCPPPPCCPPPPPPPCPCPPPCPCPCPCPPPC",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "CCPCPPPPCPPPPCCCCPCCPCPCCPPCPCCCPPCCCCPCCCPCPCCPPPCPPPCPCPPPPPCPCCPCCPPCCCPCPPPC",
"output": "43"
},
{
"input": "CCPPCPCPCPPCCCPCPPPCCCCCPCPPCCCPPCPCPPPPCPPCPPPPCCCPCCPCPPPCPCPPCCCPCCCCCCPCCCCPCCPPPPCCPP",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "PPCPPPPCCCCPPPPCPPPPPPPPCPCPPCCPPPPPPPPCPPPPCCCCPPPPCPPCPCPPPCCPPCPPCCCPCPPCCCCCCPCPCPCPPCPCPCPPPCCC",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "CCPCCCPPCPPCPCCCPCPPCPPCPPCCCCCCCPCPPCPCCPCCPCPCPCCCPCCCPPPCCPCCPPCCCCCPPPPCPCPPCPCPCCPCPPP",
"output": "53"
},
{
"input": "PCPCPPPPCPCPPPCPPCCCPCPCPCPPCPPPPCCPPPCPPPCPPPPCCPPCCCPCCPCCCCPCCPCPPCPCCCPCPPCP",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "PCCPPCCCPPCPPCC",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "CCCPPPPPPCCCCPCCPCCCCCCPCCCPPPCPC",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "CPPCCPPCCPPPCCCPPPPCPPPPPPPCCPCPCCPPPPCCCPPCCPCCPPCCCPCCPCPPPPCCPP",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "CCCCCPPPCCPCPCCPPPPCPCCCPCPPCPCPPPPPCCPCPCPC",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "PPPPPPPPPCPCP",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "PPPCPCPCCCPPCPCCPPPPCCCPCCP",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "PCPCCPCPPPPPPCPCCPCPCPCCPPPCPCPCPPCPPCCPCPCCCPCCCPPCPCPCCPCPPPPCCCCCCPPCCPCCCCCPCCCCPPPCPCCCCCPCPCP",
"output": "59"
},
{
"input": "PCCPCPPCCCCCPCCCPCCCPPCCCCCPPPCCPPPPPPPPCPPPCCPPCPPCPCP",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "CPCPCCPPPPCCPPCPPCPPCCCCCCPCCPPPCPPCPCCCCCCPCPCCCCCPCCCCCCPCCPPCCP",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "PPCCCCCCPP",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "CCCCCCCCCCCCPPCCCCPP",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "PPPPPPPPPPPCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCP",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPCCCCCCCCCCCPPPPCCCC",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPCCCCCCCCCPPPC",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "CCCCCCCCCPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCPPPPPCC",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCPPPCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "CCCCCPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPCCCCCCCCCCCCCPPPPPPPCCPPP",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCPPPPPCCCPPPPCCCCCPCC",
"output": "23"
}
] | 1,591,943,781
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 45
| 312
| 0
|
data = list(input())
data.append('X')
result = 0
cnt = 1
for i in range(1,len(data)):
if data[i]==data[i-1]:
cnt += 1
else:
result += (cnt-1)//5 + 1
cnt = 1
print(result)
|
Title: Postcards and photos
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarpus has postcards and photos hung in a row on the wall. He decided to put them away to the closet and hang on the wall a famous painter's picture. Polycarpus does it like that: he goes from the left to the right and removes the objects consecutively. As Polycarpus doesn't want any mix-ups to happen, he will not carry in his hands objects of two different types. In other words, Polycarpus can't carry both postcards and photos simultaneously. Sometimes he goes to the closet and puts the objects there, thus leaving his hands free. Polycarpus must put all the postcards and photos to the closet. He cannot skip objects. What minimum number of times he should visit the closet if he cannot carry more than 5 items?
Input Specification:
The only line of the input data contains a non-empty string consisting of letters "С" and "P" whose length does not exceed 100 characters. If the *i*-th character in the string is the letter "С", that means that the *i*-th object (the numbering goes from the left to the right) on Polycarpus' wall is a postcard. And if the *i*-th character is the letter "P", than the *i*-th object on the wall is a photo.
Output Specification:
Print the only number — the minimum number of times Polycarpus has to visit the closet.
Demo Input:
['CPCPCPC\n', 'CCCCCCPPPPPP\n', 'CCCCCCPPCPPPPPPPPPP\n', 'CCCCCCCCCC\n']
Demo Output:
['7\n', '4\n', '6\n', '2\n']
Note:
In the first sample Polycarpus needs to take one item to the closet 7 times.
In the second sample Polycarpus can first take 3 postcards to the closet; then 3 more. He can take the 6 photos that are left in the similar way, going to the closet twice.
In the third sample Polycarpus can visit the closet twice, both times carrying 3 postcards. Then he can take there 2 photos at once, then one postcard and finally, he can carry the last 10 photos if he visits the closet twice.
In the fourth sample Polycarpus can visit the closet twice and take there all 10 postcards (5 items during each go).
|
```python
data = list(input())
data.append('X')
result = 0
cnt = 1
for i in range(1,len(data)):
if data[i]==data[i-1]:
cnt += 1
else:
result += (cnt-1)//5 + 1
cnt = 1
print(result)
```
| 3
|
|
3
|
A
|
Shortest path of the king
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"greedy",
"shortest paths"
] |
A. Shortest path of the king
|
1
|
64
|
The king is left alone on the chessboard. In spite of this loneliness, he doesn't lose heart, because he has business of national importance. For example, he has to pay an official visit to square *t*. As the king is not in habit of wasting his time, he wants to get from his current position *s* to square *t* in the least number of moves. Help him to do this.
In one move the king can get to the square that has a common side or a common vertex with the square the king is currently in (generally there are 8 different squares he can move to).
|
The first line contains the chessboard coordinates of square *s*, the second line — of square *t*.
Chessboard coordinates consist of two characters, the first one is a lowercase Latin letter (from a to h), the second one is a digit from 1 to 8.
|
In the first line print *n* — minimum number of the king's moves. Then in *n* lines print the moves themselves. Each move is described with one of the 8: L, R, U, D, LU, LD, RU or RD.
L, R, U, D stand respectively for moves left, right, up and down (according to the picture), and 2-letter combinations stand for diagonal moves. If the answer is not unique, print any of them.
|
[
"a8\nh1\n"
] |
[
"7\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\n"
] |
none
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "a8\nh1",
"output": "7\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD"
},
{
"input": "b2\nb4",
"output": "2\nU\nU"
},
{
"input": "a5\na5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "h1\nb2",
"output": "6\nLU\nL\nL\nL\nL\nL"
},
{
"input": "c5\nh2",
"output": "5\nRD\nRD\nRD\nR\nR"
},
{
"input": "e1\nf2",
"output": "1\nRU"
},
{
"input": "g4\nd2",
"output": "3\nLD\nLD\nL"
},
{
"input": "a8\nb2",
"output": "6\nRD\nD\nD\nD\nD\nD"
},
{
"input": "d4\nh2",
"output": "4\nRD\nRD\nR\nR"
},
{
"input": "c5\na2",
"output": "3\nLD\nLD\nD"
},
{
"input": "h5\nf8",
"output": "3\nLU\nLU\nU"
},
{
"input": "e6\nb6",
"output": "3\nL\nL\nL"
},
{
"input": "a6\ng4",
"output": "6\nRD\nRD\nR\nR\nR\nR"
},
{
"input": "f7\nc2",
"output": "5\nLD\nLD\nLD\nD\nD"
},
{
"input": "b7\nh8",
"output": "6\nRU\nR\nR\nR\nR\nR"
},
{
"input": "g7\nd6",
"output": "3\nLD\nL\nL"
},
{
"input": "c8\na3",
"output": "5\nLD\nLD\nD\nD\nD"
},
{
"input": "h8\nf1",
"output": "7\nLD\nLD\nD\nD\nD\nD\nD"
},
{
"input": "d1\nb7",
"output": "6\nLU\nLU\nU\nU\nU\nU"
},
{
"input": "a7\ne5",
"output": "4\nRD\nRD\nR\nR"
},
{
"input": "d6\nb1",
"output": "5\nLD\nLD\nD\nD\nD"
},
{
"input": "f5\ng5",
"output": "1\nR"
},
{
"input": "h4\nd1",
"output": "4\nLD\nLD\nLD\nL"
},
{
"input": "b3\na5",
"output": "2\nLU\nU"
},
{
"input": "d2\nf1",
"output": "2\nRD\nR"
},
{
"input": "f1\nc5",
"output": "4\nLU\nLU\nLU\nU"
},
{
"input": "a8\nh1",
"output": "7\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD"
},
{
"input": "c7\ne5",
"output": "2\nRD\nRD"
},
{
"input": "e7\nb1",
"output": "6\nLD\nLD\nLD\nD\nD\nD"
},
{
"input": "g8\na8",
"output": "6\nL\nL\nL\nL\nL\nL"
},
{
"input": "g6\nf2",
"output": "4\nLD\nD\nD\nD"
},
{
"input": "g4\nc4",
"output": "4\nL\nL\nL\nL"
},
{
"input": "g2\na6",
"output": "6\nLU\nLU\nLU\nLU\nL\nL"
},
{
"input": "f8\nf8",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "f5\nd2",
"output": "3\nLD\nLD\nD"
}
] | 1,515,653,908
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 35
| 154
| 5,632,000
|
def checkPath(row, col):
li = []
if row-1 >= 0 and not ar[row-1][col]:
ar[row-1][col] = ar[row][col] + 1
li.append([row-1, col])
if col-1 >= 0 and not ar[row][col-1]:
ar[row][col-1] = ar[row][col] + 1
li.append([row, col-1])
if row+1 < 8 and not ar[row+1][col]:
ar[row+1][col] = ar[row][col] + 1
li.append([row+1, col])
if col+1 < 8 and not ar[row][col+1]:
ar[row][col+1] = ar[row][col] + 1
li.append([row, col+1])
if row-1 >= 0 and col-1 >= 0 and not ar[row-1][col-1]:
ar[row-1][col-1] = ar[row][col] + 1
li.append([row-1, col-1])
if row-1 >= 0 and col+1 < 8 and not ar[row-1][col+1]:
ar[row-1][col+1] = ar[row][col] + 1
li.append([row-1, col+1])
if row+1 < 8 and col+1 < 8 and not ar[row+1][col+1]:
ar[row+1][col+1] = ar[row][col] + 1
li.append([row+1, col+1])
if row+1 < 8 and col-1 >= 0 and not ar[row+1][col-1]:
ar[row+1][col-1] = ar[row][col] + 1
li.append([row+1, col-1])
return li
ar = [[0]* 8 for _ in range(8)]
startp, startq = list(input().strip())
startx = ord('8') - ord(startq)
starty = ord(startp) - ord('a')
endp, endq = list(input().strip())
endx = ord('8') - ord(endq)
endy = ord(endp) - ord('a')
ar[startx][starty] = 1
li = checkPath(startx, starty)
while li:
t = []
for m,n in li:
if (m,n)==(endx,endy):
t = []
break
t.extend(checkPath(m,n))
li = t
print(ar[endx][endy]-1)
li = []; idx = ar[endx][endy]
row, col = endx, endy
while idx:
idx -= 1
if row-1 >= 0 and ar[row-1][col]==idx:
li.append('D')
row -= 1
continue
if col-1 >= 0 and ar[row][col-1]==idx:
li.append('R')
col -= 1
continue
if row+1 < 8 and ar[row+1][col]==idx:
li.append('U')
row += 1
continue
if col+1 < 8 and ar[row][col+1]==idx:
li.append('L')
col += 1
continue
if row-1 >= 0 and col-1 >= 0 and ar[row-1][col-1]==idx:
li.append('RD')
row -= 1; col -= 1
continue
if row-1 >= 0 and col+1 < 8 and ar[row-1][col+1]==idx:
li.append('LD')
row -= 1; col += 1
continue
if row+1 < 8 and col+1 < 8 and ar[row+1][col+1]==idx:
li.append('LU')
row += 1; col += 1
continue
if row+1 < 8 and col-1 >= 0 and ar[row+1][col-1]==idx:
li.append('RU')
row += 1; col -= 1
continue
li.reverse()
for item in li:
print(item)
|
Title: Shortest path of the king
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
The king is left alone on the chessboard. In spite of this loneliness, he doesn't lose heart, because he has business of national importance. For example, he has to pay an official visit to square *t*. As the king is not in habit of wasting his time, he wants to get from his current position *s* to square *t* in the least number of moves. Help him to do this.
In one move the king can get to the square that has a common side or a common vertex with the square the king is currently in (generally there are 8 different squares he can move to).
Input Specification:
The first line contains the chessboard coordinates of square *s*, the second line — of square *t*.
Chessboard coordinates consist of two characters, the first one is a lowercase Latin letter (from a to h), the second one is a digit from 1 to 8.
Output Specification:
In the first line print *n* — minimum number of the king's moves. Then in *n* lines print the moves themselves. Each move is described with one of the 8: L, R, U, D, LU, LD, RU or RD.
L, R, U, D stand respectively for moves left, right, up and down (according to the picture), and 2-letter combinations stand for diagonal moves. If the answer is not unique, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['a8\nh1\n']
Demo Output:
['7\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
def checkPath(row, col):
li = []
if row-1 >= 0 and not ar[row-1][col]:
ar[row-1][col] = ar[row][col] + 1
li.append([row-1, col])
if col-1 >= 0 and not ar[row][col-1]:
ar[row][col-1] = ar[row][col] + 1
li.append([row, col-1])
if row+1 < 8 and not ar[row+1][col]:
ar[row+1][col] = ar[row][col] + 1
li.append([row+1, col])
if col+1 < 8 and not ar[row][col+1]:
ar[row][col+1] = ar[row][col] + 1
li.append([row, col+1])
if row-1 >= 0 and col-1 >= 0 and not ar[row-1][col-1]:
ar[row-1][col-1] = ar[row][col] + 1
li.append([row-1, col-1])
if row-1 >= 0 and col+1 < 8 and not ar[row-1][col+1]:
ar[row-1][col+1] = ar[row][col] + 1
li.append([row-1, col+1])
if row+1 < 8 and col+1 < 8 and not ar[row+1][col+1]:
ar[row+1][col+1] = ar[row][col] + 1
li.append([row+1, col+1])
if row+1 < 8 and col-1 >= 0 and not ar[row+1][col-1]:
ar[row+1][col-1] = ar[row][col] + 1
li.append([row+1, col-1])
return li
ar = [[0]* 8 for _ in range(8)]
startp, startq = list(input().strip())
startx = ord('8') - ord(startq)
starty = ord(startp) - ord('a')
endp, endq = list(input().strip())
endx = ord('8') - ord(endq)
endy = ord(endp) - ord('a')
ar[startx][starty] = 1
li = checkPath(startx, starty)
while li:
t = []
for m,n in li:
if (m,n)==(endx,endy):
t = []
break
t.extend(checkPath(m,n))
li = t
print(ar[endx][endy]-1)
li = []; idx = ar[endx][endy]
row, col = endx, endy
while idx:
idx -= 1
if row-1 >= 0 and ar[row-1][col]==idx:
li.append('D')
row -= 1
continue
if col-1 >= 0 and ar[row][col-1]==idx:
li.append('R')
col -= 1
continue
if row+1 < 8 and ar[row+1][col]==idx:
li.append('U')
row += 1
continue
if col+1 < 8 and ar[row][col+1]==idx:
li.append('L')
col += 1
continue
if row-1 >= 0 and col-1 >= 0 and ar[row-1][col-1]==idx:
li.append('RD')
row -= 1; col -= 1
continue
if row-1 >= 0 and col+1 < 8 and ar[row-1][col+1]==idx:
li.append('LD')
row -= 1; col += 1
continue
if row+1 < 8 and col+1 < 8 and ar[row+1][col+1]==idx:
li.append('LU')
row += 1; col += 1
continue
if row+1 < 8 and col-1 >= 0 and ar[row+1][col-1]==idx:
li.append('RU')
row += 1; col -= 1
continue
li.reverse()
for item in li:
print(item)
```
| 3.881038
|
609
|
A
|
USB Flash Drives
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null |
Sean is trying to save a large file to a USB flash drive. He has *n* USB flash drives with capacities equal to *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* megabytes. The file size is equal to *m* megabytes.
Find the minimum number of USB flash drives needed to write Sean's file, if he can split the file between drives.
|
The first line contains positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of USB flash drives.
The second line contains positive integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the size of Sean's file.
Each of the next *n* lines contains positive integer *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — the sizes of USB flash drives in megabytes.
It is guaranteed that the answer exists, i. e. the sum of all *a**i* is not less than *m*.
|
Print the minimum number of USB flash drives to write Sean's file, if he can split the file between drives.
|
[
"3\n5\n2\n1\n3\n",
"3\n6\n2\n3\n2\n",
"2\n5\n5\n10\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"3\n",
"1\n"
] |
In the first example Sean needs only two USB flash drives — the first and the third.
In the second example Sean needs all three USB flash drives.
In the third example Sean needs only one USB flash drive and he can use any available USB flash drive — the first or the second.
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "3\n5\n2\n1\n3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n6\n2\n3\n2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n5\n5\n10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n16\n8\n1\n3\n4\n9",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n121\n10\n37\n74\n56\n42\n39\n6\n68\n8\n100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "12\n4773\n325\n377\n192\n780\n881\n816\n839\n223\n215\n125\n952\n8",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "15\n7758\n182\n272\n763\n910\n24\n359\n583\n890\n735\n819\n66\n992\n440\n496\n227",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "30\n70\n6\n2\n10\n4\n7\n10\n5\n1\n8\n10\n4\n3\n5\n9\n3\n6\n6\n4\n2\n6\n5\n10\n1\n9\n7\n2\n1\n10\n7\n5",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "40\n15705\n702\n722\n105\n873\n417\n477\n794\n300\n869\n496\n572\n232\n456\n298\n473\n584\n486\n713\n934\n121\n303\n956\n934\n840\n358\n201\n861\n497\n131\n312\n957\n96\n914\n509\n60\n300\n722\n658\n820\n103",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "50\n18239\n300\n151\n770\n9\n200\n52\n247\n753\n523\n263\n744\n463\n540\n244\n608\n569\n771\n32\n425\n777\n624\n761\n628\n124\n405\n396\n726\n626\n679\n237\n229\n49\n512\n18\n671\n290\n768\n632\n739\n18\n136\n413\n117\n83\n413\n452\n767\n664\n203\n404",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "70\n149\n5\n3\n3\n4\n6\n1\n2\n9\n8\n3\n1\n8\n4\n4\n3\n6\n10\n7\n1\n10\n8\n4\n9\n3\n8\n3\n2\n5\n1\n8\n6\n9\n10\n4\n8\n6\n9\n9\n9\n3\n4\n2\n2\n5\n8\n9\n1\n10\n3\n4\n3\n1\n9\n3\n5\n1\n3\n7\n6\n9\n8\n9\n1\n7\n4\n4\n2\n3\n5\n7",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "70\n2731\n26\n75\n86\n94\n37\n25\n32\n35\n92\n1\n51\n73\n53\n66\n16\n80\n15\n81\n100\n87\n55\n48\n30\n71\n39\n87\n77\n25\n70\n22\n75\n23\n97\n16\n75\n95\n61\n61\n28\n10\n78\n54\n80\n51\n25\n24\n90\n58\n4\n77\n40\n54\n53\n47\n62\n30\n38\n71\n97\n71\n60\n58\n1\n21\n15\n55\n99\n34\n88\n99",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "70\n28625\n34\n132\n181\n232\n593\n413\n862\n887\n808\n18\n35\n89\n356\n640\n339\n280\n975\n82\n345\n398\n948\n372\n91\n755\n75\n153\n948\n603\n35\n694\n722\n293\n363\n884\n264\n813\n175\n169\n646\n138\n449\n488\n828\n417\n134\n84\n763\n288\n845\n801\n556\n972\n332\n564\n934\n699\n842\n942\n644\n203\n406\n140\n37\n9\n423\n546\n675\n491\n113\n587",
"output": "45"
},
{
"input": "80\n248\n3\n9\n4\n5\n10\n7\n2\n6\n2\n2\n8\n2\n1\n3\n7\n9\n2\n8\n4\n4\n8\n5\n4\n4\n10\n2\n1\n4\n8\n4\n10\n1\n2\n10\n2\n3\n3\n1\n1\n8\n9\n5\n10\n2\n8\n10\n5\n3\n6\n1\n7\n8\n9\n10\n5\n10\n10\n2\n10\n1\n2\n4\n1\n9\n4\n7\n10\n8\n5\n8\n1\n4\n2\n2\n3\n9\n9\n9\n10\n6",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "80\n2993\n18\n14\n73\n38\n14\n73\n77\n18\n81\n6\n96\n65\n77\n86\n76\n8\n16\n81\n83\n83\n34\n69\n58\n15\n19\n1\n16\n57\n95\n35\n5\n49\n8\n15\n47\n84\n99\n94\n93\n55\n43\n47\n51\n61\n57\n13\n7\n92\n14\n4\n83\n100\n60\n75\n41\n95\n74\n40\n1\n4\n95\n68\n59\n65\n15\n15\n75\n85\n46\n77\n26\n30\n51\n64\n75\n40\n22\n88\n68\n24",
"output": "38"
},
{
"input": "80\n37947\n117\n569\n702\n272\n573\n629\n90\n337\n673\n589\n576\n205\n11\n284\n645\n719\n777\n271\n567\n466\n251\n402\n3\n97\n288\n699\n208\n173\n530\n782\n266\n395\n957\n159\n463\n43\n316\n603\n197\n386\n132\n799\n778\n905\n784\n71\n851\n963\n883\n705\n454\n275\n425\n727\n223\n4\n870\n833\n431\n463\n85\n505\n800\n41\n954\n981\n242\n578\n336\n48\n858\n702\n349\n929\n646\n528\n993\n506\n274\n227",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "90\n413\n5\n8\n10\n7\n5\n7\n5\n7\n1\n7\n8\n4\n3\n9\n4\n1\n10\n3\n1\n10\n9\n3\n1\n8\n4\n7\n5\n2\n9\n3\n10\n10\n3\n6\n3\n3\n10\n7\n5\n1\n1\n2\n4\n8\n2\n5\n5\n3\n9\n5\n5\n3\n10\n2\n3\n8\n5\n9\n1\n3\n6\n5\n9\n2\n3\n7\n10\n3\n4\n4\n1\n5\n9\n2\n6\n9\n1\n1\n9\n9\n7\n7\n7\n8\n4\n5\n3\n4\n6\n9",
"output": "59"
},
{
"input": "90\n4226\n33\n43\n83\n46\n75\n14\n88\n36\n8\n25\n47\n4\n96\n19\n33\n49\n65\n17\n59\n72\n1\n55\n94\n92\n27\n33\n39\n14\n62\n79\n12\n89\n22\n86\n13\n19\n77\n53\n96\n74\n24\n25\n17\n64\n71\n81\n87\n52\n72\n55\n49\n74\n36\n65\n86\n91\n33\n61\n97\n38\n87\n61\n14\n73\n95\n43\n67\n42\n67\n22\n12\n62\n32\n96\n24\n49\n82\n46\n89\n36\n75\n91\n11\n10\n9\n33\n86\n28\n75\n39",
"output": "64"
},
{
"input": "90\n40579\n448\n977\n607\n745\n268\n826\n479\n59\n330\n609\n43\n301\n970\n726\n172\n632\n600\n181\n712\n195\n491\n312\n849\n722\n679\n682\n780\n131\n404\n293\n387\n567\n660\n54\n339\n111\n833\n612\n911\n869\n356\n884\n635\n126\n639\n712\n473\n663\n773\n435\n32\n973\n484\n662\n464\n699\n274\n919\n95\n904\n253\n589\n543\n454\n250\n349\n237\n829\n511\n536\n36\n45\n152\n626\n384\n199\n877\n941\n84\n781\n115\n20\n52\n726\n751\n920\n291\n571\n6\n199",
"output": "64"
},
{
"input": "100\n66\n7\n9\n10\n5\n2\n8\n6\n5\n4\n10\n10\n6\n5\n2\n2\n1\n1\n5\n8\n7\n8\n10\n5\n6\n6\n5\n9\n9\n6\n3\n8\n7\n10\n5\n9\n6\n7\n3\n5\n8\n6\n8\n9\n1\n1\n1\n2\n4\n5\n5\n1\n1\n2\n6\n7\n1\n5\n8\n7\n2\n1\n7\n10\n9\n10\n2\n4\n10\n4\n10\n10\n5\n3\n9\n1\n2\n1\n10\n5\n1\n7\n4\n4\n5\n7\n6\n10\n4\n7\n3\n4\n3\n6\n2\n5\n2\n4\n9\n5\n3",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "100\n4862\n20\n47\n85\n47\n76\n38\n48\n93\n91\n81\n31\n51\n23\n60\n59\n3\n73\n72\n57\n67\n54\n9\n42\n5\n32\n46\n72\n79\n95\n61\n79\n88\n33\n52\n97\n10\n3\n20\n79\n82\n93\n90\n38\n80\n18\n21\n43\n60\n73\n34\n75\n65\n10\n84\n100\n29\n94\n56\n22\n59\n95\n46\n22\n57\n69\n67\n90\n11\n10\n61\n27\n2\n48\n69\n86\n91\n69\n76\n36\n71\n18\n54\n90\n74\n69\n50\n46\n8\n5\n41\n96\n5\n14\n55\n85\n39\n6\n79\n75\n87",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "100\n45570\n14\n881\n678\n687\n993\n413\n760\n451\n426\n787\n503\n343\n234\n530\n294\n725\n941\n524\n574\n441\n798\n399\n360\n609\n376\n525\n229\n995\n478\n347\n47\n23\n468\n525\n749\n601\n235\n89\n995\n489\n1\n239\n415\n122\n671\n128\n357\n886\n401\n964\n212\n968\n210\n130\n871\n360\n661\n844\n414\n187\n21\n824\n266\n713\n126\n496\n916\n37\n193\n755\n894\n641\n300\n170\n176\n383\n488\n627\n61\n897\n33\n242\n419\n881\n698\n107\n391\n418\n774\n905\n87\n5\n896\n835\n318\n373\n916\n393\n91\n460",
"output": "78"
},
{
"input": "100\n522\n1\n5\n2\n4\n2\n6\n3\n4\n2\n10\n10\n6\n7\n9\n7\n1\n7\n2\n5\n3\n1\n5\n2\n3\n5\n1\n7\n10\n10\n4\n4\n10\n9\n10\n6\n2\n8\n2\n6\n10\n9\n2\n7\n5\n9\n4\n6\n10\n7\n3\n1\n1\n9\n5\n10\n9\n2\n8\n3\n7\n5\n4\n7\n5\n9\n10\n6\n2\n9\n2\n5\n10\n1\n7\n7\n10\n5\n6\n2\n9\n4\n7\n10\n10\n8\n3\n4\n9\n3\n6\n9\n10\n2\n9\n9\n3\n4\n1\n10\n2",
"output": "74"
},
{
"input": "100\n32294\n414\n116\n131\n649\n130\n476\n630\n605\n213\n117\n757\n42\n109\n85\n127\n635\n629\n994\n410\n764\n204\n161\n231\n577\n116\n936\n537\n565\n571\n317\n722\n819\n229\n284\n487\n649\n304\n628\n727\n816\n854\n91\n111\n549\n87\n374\n417\n3\n868\n882\n168\n743\n77\n534\n781\n75\n956\n910\n734\n507\n568\n802\n946\n891\n659\n116\n678\n375\n380\n430\n627\n873\n350\n930\n285\n6\n183\n96\n517\n81\n794\n235\n360\n551\n6\n28\n799\n226\n996\n894\n981\n551\n60\n40\n460\n479\n161\n318\n952\n433",
"output": "42"
},
{
"input": "100\n178\n71\n23\n84\n98\n8\n14\n4\n42\n56\n83\n87\n28\n22\n32\n50\n5\n96\n90\n1\n59\n74\n56\n96\n77\n88\n71\n38\n62\n36\n85\n1\n97\n98\n98\n32\n99\n42\n6\n81\n20\n49\n57\n71\n66\n9\n45\n41\n29\n28\n32\n68\n38\n29\n35\n29\n19\n27\n76\n85\n68\n68\n41\n32\n78\n72\n38\n19\n55\n83\n83\n25\n46\n62\n48\n26\n53\n14\n39\n31\n94\n84\n22\n39\n34\n96\n63\n37\n42\n6\n78\n76\n64\n16\n26\n6\n79\n53\n24\n29\n63",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100\n885\n226\n266\n321\n72\n719\n29\n121\n533\n85\n672\n225\n830\n783\n822\n30\n791\n618\n166\n487\n922\n434\n814\n473\n5\n741\n947\n910\n305\n998\n49\n945\n588\n868\n809\n803\n168\n280\n614\n434\n634\n538\n591\n437\n540\n445\n313\n177\n171\n799\n778\n55\n617\n554\n583\n611\n12\n94\n599\n182\n765\n556\n965\n542\n35\n460\n177\n313\n485\n744\n384\n21\n52\n879\n792\n411\n614\n811\n565\n695\n428\n587\n631\n794\n461\n258\n193\n696\n936\n646\n756\n267\n55\n690\n730\n742\n734\n988\n235\n762\n440",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100\n29\n9\n2\n10\n8\n6\n7\n7\n3\n3\n10\n4\n5\n2\n5\n1\n6\n3\n2\n5\n10\n10\n9\n1\n4\n5\n2\n2\n3\n1\n2\n2\n9\n6\n9\n7\n8\n8\n1\n5\n5\n3\n1\n5\n6\n1\n9\n2\n3\n8\n10\n8\n3\n2\n7\n1\n2\n1\n2\n8\n10\n5\n2\n3\n1\n10\n7\n1\n7\n4\n9\n6\n6\n4\n7\n1\n2\n7\n7\n9\n9\n7\n10\n4\n10\n8\n2\n1\n5\n5\n10\n5\n8\n1\n5\n6\n5\n1\n5\n6\n8",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "100\n644\n94\n69\n43\n36\n54\n93\n30\n74\n56\n95\n70\n49\n11\n36\n57\n30\n59\n3\n52\n59\n90\n82\n39\n67\n32\n8\n80\n64\n8\n65\n51\n48\n89\n90\n35\n4\n54\n66\n96\n68\n90\n30\n4\n13\n97\n41\n90\n85\n17\n45\n94\n31\n58\n4\n39\n76\n95\n92\n59\n67\n46\n96\n55\n82\n64\n20\n20\n83\n46\n37\n15\n60\n37\n79\n45\n47\n63\n73\n76\n31\n52\n36\n32\n49\n26\n61\n91\n31\n25\n62\n90\n65\n65\n5\n94\n7\n15\n97\n88\n68",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "100\n1756\n98\n229\n158\n281\n16\n169\n149\n239\n235\n182\n147\n215\n49\n270\n194\n242\n295\n289\n249\n19\n12\n144\n157\n92\n270\n122\n212\n97\n152\n14\n42\n12\n198\n98\n295\n154\n229\n191\n294\n5\n156\n43\n185\n184\n20\n125\n23\n10\n257\n244\n264\n79\n46\n277\n13\n22\n97\n212\n77\n293\n20\n51\n17\n109\n37\n68\n117\n51\n248\n10\n149\n179\n192\n239\n161\n13\n173\n297\n73\n43\n109\n288\n198\n81\n70\n254\n187\n277\n1\n295\n113\n95\n291\n293\n119\n205\n191\n37\n34\n116",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "100\n20562\n721\n452\n11\n703\n376\n183\n197\n203\n406\n642\n346\n446\n256\n760\n201\n360\n702\n707\n388\n779\n653\n610\n497\n768\n670\n134\n780\n306\n661\n180\n259\n256\n362\n6\n121\n415\n747\n170\n67\n439\n728\n193\n622\n481\n38\n225\n343\n303\n253\n436\n305\n68\n794\n247\n291\n600\n750\n188\n199\n757\n28\n776\n749\n253\n351\n53\n629\n129\n578\n209\n89\n651\n262\n638\n353\n469\n31\n144\n460\n176\n535\n562\n366\n639\n234\n577\n364\n761\n617\n303\n450\n778\n311\n289\n221\n274\n239\n626\n194\n36",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "100\n32630\n548\n21\n756\n138\n56\n719\n97\n86\n599\n531\n464\n137\n737\n239\n626\n179\n170\n271\n335\n178\n298\n597\n616\n104\n190\n216\n333\n606\n621\n310\n70\n286\n593\n655\n472\n556\n77\n625\n744\n395\n487\n762\n316\n469\n258\n475\n596\n651\n180\n737\n101\n511\n708\n163\n713\n475\n557\n649\n705\n583\n97\n447\n119\n91\n372\n194\n394\n667\n384\n635\n611\n746\n758\n613\n54\n508\n405\n188\n570\n254\n28\n599\n767\n115\n737\n194\n148\n686\n705\n236\n762\n613\n770\n633\n401\n773\n448\n274\n141\n718",
"output": "52"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n1",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,577,500,571
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 34
| 109
| 0
|
n = int(input())
m = int(input())
a = sorted([int(input()) for i in range(n)], reverse = True)
s = 0
for i in range(n):
s += a[i]
if s >= m:
print (i+1)
exit()
|
Title: USB Flash Drives
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Sean is trying to save a large file to a USB flash drive. He has *n* USB flash drives with capacities equal to *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* megabytes. The file size is equal to *m* megabytes.
Find the minimum number of USB flash drives needed to write Sean's file, if he can split the file between drives.
Input Specification:
The first line contains positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of USB flash drives.
The second line contains positive integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the size of Sean's file.
Each of the next *n* lines contains positive integer *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — the sizes of USB flash drives in megabytes.
It is guaranteed that the answer exists, i. e. the sum of all *a**i* is not less than *m*.
Output Specification:
Print the minimum number of USB flash drives to write Sean's file, if he can split the file between drives.
Demo Input:
['3\n5\n2\n1\n3\n', '3\n6\n2\n3\n2\n', '2\n5\n5\n10\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '3\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first example Sean needs only two USB flash drives — the first and the third.
In the second example Sean needs all three USB flash drives.
In the third example Sean needs only one USB flash drive and he can use any available USB flash drive — the first or the second.
|
```python
n = int(input())
m = int(input())
a = sorted([int(input()) for i in range(n)], reverse = True)
s = 0
for i in range(n):
s += a[i]
if s >= m:
print (i+1)
exit()
```
| 3
|
|
676
|
C
|
Vasya and String
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,500
|
[
"binary search",
"dp",
"strings",
"two pointers"
] | null | null |
High school student Vasya got a string of length *n* as a birthday present. This string consists of letters 'a' and 'b' only. Vasya denotes beauty of the string as the maximum length of a substring (consecutive subsequence) consisting of equal letters.
Vasya can change no more than *k* characters of the original string. What is the maximum beauty of the string he can achieve?
|
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000,<=0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the length of the string and the maximum number of characters to change.
The second line contains the string, consisting of letters 'a' and 'b' only.
|
Print the only integer — the maximum beauty of the string Vasya can achieve by changing no more than *k* characters.
|
[
"4 2\nabba\n",
"8 1\naabaabaa\n"
] |
[
"4\n",
"5\n"
] |
In the first sample, Vasya can obtain both strings "aaaa" and "bbbb".
In the second sample, the optimal answer is obtained with the string "aaaaabaa" or with the string "aabaaaaa".
| 1,500
|
[
{
"input": "4 2\nabba",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "8 1\naabaabaa",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 0\na",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nb",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 0\nb",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\na",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 10\nbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 2\nbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 1\nbbabbabbba",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 10\nbbabbbaabb",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 9\nbabababbba",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 4\nbababbaaab",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10 10\naabaaabaaa",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 10\naaaabbbaaa",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 1\nbaaaaaaaab",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10 5\naaaaabaaaa",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 4\naaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "100 10\nbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100 7\nbbbbabbbbbaabbbabbbbbbbbbbbabbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbabbbbbbbbbbbabbabbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbab",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "100 30\nbbaabaaabbbbbbbbbbaababababbbbbbaabaabbbbbbbbabbbbbabbbbabbbbbbbbaabbbbbbbbbabbbbbabbbbbbbbbaaaaabba",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100 6\nbaababbbaabbabbaaabbabbaabbbbbbbbaabbbabbbbaabbabbbbbabababbbbabbbbbbabbbbbbbbbaaaabbabbbbaabbabaabb",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "100 45\naabababbabbbaaabbbbbbaabbbabbaabbbbbabbbbbbbbabbbbbbabbaababbaabbababbbbbbababbbbbaabbbbbbbaaaababab",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100 2\nababaabababaaababbaaaabbaabbbababbbaaabbbbabababbbabababaababaaabaabbbbaaabbbabbbbbabbbbbbbaabbabbba",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "100 25\nbabbbaaababaaabbbaabaabaabbbabbabbbbaaaaaaabaaabaaaaaaaaaabaaaabaaabbbaaabaaababaaabaabbbbaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "100 14\naabaaaaabababbabbabaaaabbaaaabaaabbbaaabaaaaaaaabaaaaabbaaaaaaaaabaaaaaaabbaababaaaababbbbbabaaaabaa",
"output": "61"
},
{
"input": "100 8\naaaaabaaaabaabaaaaaaaabaaaabaaaaaaaaaaaaaabaaaaabaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabaaaababaabaaaaaaaaaaaaabbabaaaaaa",
"output": "76"
},
{
"input": "100 12\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabaaabaaaaaaaaaabbaaaabbabaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbaaabaaaaaaaaaaaabaaaaaaaabaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100 65\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "10 0\nbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 0\nbbbbabbbbb",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 0\nbbabbbabba",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 0\nbaabbbbaba",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 0\naababbbbaa",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 2\nabbbbbaaba",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "10 0\nabbaaabaaa",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 0\naabbaaabaa",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 1\naaaaaababa",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "10 0\nbaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10 0\naaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "100 0\nbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100 0\nbbbbbbbbbbabbbbaaabbbbbbbbbbbabbbabbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbabbbbbbbbbabbbbbbbbbbbbbab",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "100 11\nbaabbbbbababbbbabbbbbbbabbbbbbbbbbbbbbabbbbbbababbbbababbbbaaabbbbabbbbbabbbbbbbbabababbbabbbbbbbabb",
"output": "65"
},
{
"input": "100 8\nbbababbbbbaabbbaaababbbbababababbbbababbabbbabbbbbaabbbabbbababbabbbbabbbabbbbaabbbbabbbaabbbbaaaabb",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "100 21\nabbaaaabbbababaabbbababbbbbbbbabbaababababbbabbbaaabbaaabbbbabbabbbabbbabaababbbabbbbbabbbbbbabbbbab",
"output": "65"
},
{
"input": "100 9\nabbbaabaabaaaaaaabbabbbababbaaabbbaaabbaabaaaaabbbbbabbaabaabbbbbaaaaababbaaabbabaabaaabababbaababbb",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "100 5\naababababbaaaaaaaabbbabaaaabbabaaaabbaabaaaaabababbabaabaaabaaaaaaaabaababbabbaaabaabbabbaaaaabbabba",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "100 9\naababaabaaaaaaaaabbbaabaaaaaaabaaaaaaaaaaaaabaaabaabaabbbbabbaababbabbaaaabbababaabaababaabaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "100 6\naaaaabbaaaaaaaaaaabaaaabaaaaaaaaabaaabaaaaaabaaaaaaaaaaabaabaaaabaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabaabbaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "56"
},
{
"input": "100 7\nabaaabaabaabaaaaaabaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabaaabaaaaaaabbabaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaba",
"output": "86"
},
{
"input": "100 0\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "100"
}
] | 1,666,422,903
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 117
| 93
| 4,300,800
|
length, maxChars = list(map(int, input().split()))
givenString = input()
fora = 0
changes = maxChars
left = 0
count = 0
for i in range(length):
count += givenString[i] == "a"
if (i - left + 1) - count <= maxChars:
fora = max(fora, i - left + 1)
else:
while left < i and (i - left + 1) - count > maxChars:
count -= givenString[left] == "a"
left += 1
forb = 0
changes = maxChars
left = 0
count = 0
for i in range(length):
count += givenString[i] == "b"
if (i - left + 1) - count <= maxChars:
forb = max(forb, i - left + 1)
else:
while left < i and (i - left + 1) - count > maxChars:
count -= givenString[left] == "b"
left += 1
print(max(fora, forb))
|
Title: Vasya and String
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
High school student Vasya got a string of length *n* as a birthday present. This string consists of letters 'a' and 'b' only. Vasya denotes beauty of the string as the maximum length of a substring (consecutive subsequence) consisting of equal letters.
Vasya can change no more than *k* characters of the original string. What is the maximum beauty of the string he can achieve?
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000,<=0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the length of the string and the maximum number of characters to change.
The second line contains the string, consisting of letters 'a' and 'b' only.
Output Specification:
Print the only integer — the maximum beauty of the string Vasya can achieve by changing no more than *k* characters.
Demo Input:
['4 2\nabba\n', '8 1\naabaabaa\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '5\n']
Note:
In the first sample, Vasya can obtain both strings "aaaa" and "bbbb".
In the second sample, the optimal answer is obtained with the string "aaaaabaa" or with the string "aabaaaaa".
|
```python
length, maxChars = list(map(int, input().split()))
givenString = input()
fora = 0
changes = maxChars
left = 0
count = 0
for i in range(length):
count += givenString[i] == "a"
if (i - left + 1) - count <= maxChars:
fora = max(fora, i - left + 1)
else:
while left < i and (i - left + 1) - count > maxChars:
count -= givenString[left] == "a"
left += 1
forb = 0
changes = maxChars
left = 0
count = 0
for i in range(length):
count += givenString[i] == "b"
if (i - left + 1) - count <= maxChars:
forb = max(forb, i - left + 1)
else:
while left < i and (i - left + 1) - count > maxChars:
count -= givenString[left] == "b"
left += 1
print(max(fora, forb))
```
| 3
|
|
408
|
A
|
Line to Cashier
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Little Vasya went to the supermarket to get some groceries. He walked about the supermarket for a long time and got a basket full of products. Now he needs to choose the cashier to pay for the products.
There are *n* cashiers at the exit from the supermarket. At the moment the queue for the *i*-th cashier already has *k**i* people. The *j*-th person standing in the queue to the *i*-th cashier has *m**i*,<=*j* items in the basket. Vasya knows that:
- the cashier needs 5 seconds to scan one item; - after the cashier scans each item of some customer, he needs 15 seconds to take the customer's money and give him the change.
Of course, Vasya wants to select a queue so that he can leave the supermarket as soon as possible. Help him write a program that displays the minimum number of seconds after which Vasya can get to one of the cashiers.
|
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of cashes in the shop. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: *k*1,<=*k*2,<=...,<=*k**n* (1<=≤<=*k**i*<=≤<=100), where *k**i* is the number of people in the queue to the *i*-th cashier.
The *i*-th of the next *n* lines contains *k**i* space-separated integers: *m**i*,<=1,<=*m**i*,<=2,<=...,<=*m**i*,<=*k**i* (1<=≤<=*m**i*,<=*j*<=≤<=100) — the number of products the *j*-th person in the queue for the *i*-th cash has.
|
Print a single integer — the minimum number of seconds Vasya needs to get to the cashier.
|
[
"1\n1\n1\n",
"4\n1 4 3 2\n100\n1 2 2 3\n1 9 1\n7 8\n"
] |
[
"20\n",
"100\n"
] |
In the second test sample, if Vasya goes to the first queue, he gets to the cashier in 100·5 + 15 = 515 seconds. But if he chooses the second queue, he will need 1·5 + 2·5 + 2·5 + 3·5 + 4·15 = 100 seconds. He will need 1·5 + 9·5 + 1·5 + 3·15 = 100 seconds for the third one and 7·5 + 8·5 + 2·15 = 105 seconds for the fourth one. Thus, Vasya gets to the cashier quicker if he chooses the second or the third queue.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "1\n1\n1",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 4 3 2\n100\n1 2 2 3\n1 9 1\n7 8",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 4 5 5\n3 1 3 1 2\n3 1 1 3\n1 1 1 2 2\n2 2 1 1 3",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 3 6 6 4\n7 5 3 3 9\n6 8 2\n1 10 8 5 9 2\n9 7 8 5 9 10\n9 8 3 3",
"output": "125"
},
{
"input": "5\n10 10 10 10 10\n6 7 8 6 8 5 9 8 10 5\n9 6 9 8 7 8 8 10 8 5\n8 7 7 8 7 5 6 8 9 5\n6 5 10 5 5 10 7 8 5 5\n10 9 8 7 6 9 7 9 6 5",
"output": "480"
},
{
"input": "10\n9 10 10 10 9 5 9 7 8 7\n11 6 10 4 4 15 7 15 5\n3 9 11 12 11 1 13 13 1 5\n6 15 9 12 3 2 8 12 11 10\n7 1 1 6 10 2 6 1 14 2\n8 14 2 3 6 1 14 1 12\n6 10 9 3 5\n13 12 12 7 13 4 4 8 10\n5 6 4 3 14 9 13\n8 12 1 5 7 4 13 1\n1 9 5 3 5 1 4",
"output": "240"
},
{
"input": "10\n5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5\n5 5 4 5 4\n6 5 7 7 6\n5 4 4 5 5\n4 4 5 5 5\n7 6 4 5 7\n4 6 5 4 5\n6 6 7 6 6\n4 5 4 4 7\n7 5 4 4 5\n6 6 7 4 4",
"output": "190"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n100",
"output": "515"
},
{
"input": "1\n90\n90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90",
"output": "41850"
}
] | 1,639,157,569
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 20
| 124
| 1,228,800
|
cashes = int(input())
list_res = []
q = list()
q = list(map(int,input().strip().split()))[:cashes]
i = 0
for j in range (0, len(q)):
sum1 = 0
list_temp = list(map(int, input().strip().split()))[:]
sum1 = 5 * sum(list_temp)
list_res.append(sum1 + (q[i] * 15))
i += 1
print(min(list_res))
|
Title: Line to Cashier
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Vasya went to the supermarket to get some groceries. He walked about the supermarket for a long time and got a basket full of products. Now he needs to choose the cashier to pay for the products.
There are *n* cashiers at the exit from the supermarket. At the moment the queue for the *i*-th cashier already has *k**i* people. The *j*-th person standing in the queue to the *i*-th cashier has *m**i*,<=*j* items in the basket. Vasya knows that:
- the cashier needs 5 seconds to scan one item; - after the cashier scans each item of some customer, he needs 15 seconds to take the customer's money and give him the change.
Of course, Vasya wants to select a queue so that he can leave the supermarket as soon as possible. Help him write a program that displays the minimum number of seconds after which Vasya can get to one of the cashiers.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of cashes in the shop. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: *k*1,<=*k*2,<=...,<=*k**n* (1<=≤<=*k**i*<=≤<=100), where *k**i* is the number of people in the queue to the *i*-th cashier.
The *i*-th of the next *n* lines contains *k**i* space-separated integers: *m**i*,<=1,<=*m**i*,<=2,<=...,<=*m**i*,<=*k**i* (1<=≤<=*m**i*,<=*j*<=≤<=100) — the number of products the *j*-th person in the queue for the *i*-th cash has.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum number of seconds Vasya needs to get to the cashier.
Demo Input:
['1\n1\n1\n', '4\n1 4 3 2\n100\n1 2 2 3\n1 9 1\n7 8\n']
Demo Output:
['20\n', '100\n']
Note:
In the second test sample, if Vasya goes to the first queue, he gets to the cashier in 100·5 + 15 = 515 seconds. But if he chooses the second queue, he will need 1·5 + 2·5 + 2·5 + 3·5 + 4·15 = 100 seconds. He will need 1·5 + 9·5 + 1·5 + 3·15 = 100 seconds for the third one and 7·5 + 8·5 + 2·15 = 105 seconds for the fourth one. Thus, Vasya gets to the cashier quicker if he chooses the second or the third queue.
|
```python
cashes = int(input())
list_res = []
q = list()
q = list(map(int,input().strip().split()))[:cashes]
i = 0
for j in range (0, len(q)):
sum1 = 0
list_temp = list(map(int, input().strip().split()))[:]
sum1 = 5 * sum(list_temp)
list_res.append(sum1 + (q[i] * 15))
i += 1
print(min(list_res))
```
| 3
|
|
803
|
C
|
Maximal GCD
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,900
|
[
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null |
You are given positive integer number *n*. You should create such strictly increasing sequence of *k* positive numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**k*, that their sum is equal to *n* and greatest common divisor is maximal.
Greatest common divisor of sequence is maximum of such numbers that every element of sequence is divisible by them.
If there is no possible sequence then output -1.
|
The first line consists of two numbers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=1010).
|
If the answer exists then output *k* numbers — resulting sequence. Otherwise output -1. If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
|
[
"6 3\n",
"8 2\n",
"5 3\n"
] |
[
"1 2 3\n",
"2 6\n",
"-1\n"
] |
none
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "1 2 3"
},
{
"input": "8 2",
"output": "2 6"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 10000000000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6 2",
"output": "2 4"
},
{
"input": "24 2",
"output": "8 16"
},
{
"input": "24 3",
"output": "4 8 12"
},
{
"input": "24 4",
"output": "2 4 6 12"
},
{
"input": "24 5",
"output": "1 2 3 4 14"
},
{
"input": "479001600 2",
"output": "159667200 319334400"
},
{
"input": "479001600 3",
"output": "79833600 159667200 239500800"
},
{
"input": "479001600 4",
"output": "47900160 95800320 143700480 191600640"
},
{
"input": "479001600 5",
"output": "31933440 63866880 95800320 127733760 159667200"
},
{
"input": "479001600 6",
"output": "22809600 45619200 68428800 91238400 114048000 136857600"
},
{
"input": "3000000021 1",
"output": "3000000021"
},
{
"input": "3000000021 2",
"output": "1000000007 2000000014"
},
{
"input": "3000000021 3",
"output": "3 6 3000000012"
},
{
"input": "3000000021 4",
"output": "3 6 9 3000000003"
},
{
"input": "3000000021 50000",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155..."
},
{
"input": "3000000021 100000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10000000000 100",
"output": "1953125 3906250 5859375 7812500 9765625 11718750 13671875 15625000 17578125 19531250 21484375 23437500 25390625 27343750 29296875 31250000 33203125 35156250 37109375 39062500 41015625 42968750 44921875 46875000 48828125 50781250 52734375 54687500 56640625 58593750 60546875 62500000 64453125 66406250 68359375 70312500 72265625 74218750 76171875 78125000 80078125 82031250 83984375 85937500 87890625 89843750 91796875 93750000 95703125 97656250 99609375 101562500 103515625 105468750 107421875 109375000 1113281..."
},
{
"input": "10000000000 2000",
"output": "4000 8000 12000 16000 20000 24000 28000 32000 36000 40000 44000 48000 52000 56000 60000 64000 68000 72000 76000 80000 84000 88000 92000 96000 100000 104000 108000 112000 116000 120000 124000 128000 132000 136000 140000 144000 148000 152000 156000 160000 164000 168000 172000 176000 180000 184000 188000 192000 196000 200000 204000 208000 212000 216000 220000 224000 228000 232000 236000 240000 244000 248000 252000 256000 260000 264000 268000 272000 276000 280000 284000 288000 292000 296000 300000 304000 30800..."
},
{
"input": "10000000000 5000",
"output": "640 1280 1920 2560 3200 3840 4480 5120 5760 6400 7040 7680 8320 8960 9600 10240 10880 11520 12160 12800 13440 14080 14720 15360 16000 16640 17280 17920 18560 19200 19840 20480 21120 21760 22400 23040 23680 24320 24960 25600 26240 26880 27520 28160 28800 29440 30080 30720 31360 32000 32640 33280 33920 34560 35200 35840 36480 37120 37760 38400 39040 39680 40320 40960 41600 42240 42880 43520 44160 44800 45440 46080 46720 47360 48000 48640 49280 49920 50560 51200 51840 52480 53120 53760 54400 55040 55680 56320..."
},
{
"input": "10000000000 100000",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155..."
},
{
"input": "10000000000 100000000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10000000000 10000000000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10000000000 100001",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155..."
},
{
"input": "1 4000000000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4294967296 4294967296",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "71227122 9603838834",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10000000000 9603838835",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 5999999999",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 9324327498",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "9 2",
"output": "3 6"
},
{
"input": "10000000000 4294967296",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 3500000000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10000000000 4000000000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2000 9324327498",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10000000000 8589934592",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5000150001 100001",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155..."
},
{
"input": "10000000000 3037000500",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "9400000000 9324327498",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10000000000 3307000500",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 4000000000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1000 4294967295",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "36 3",
"output": "6 12 18"
},
{
"input": "2147483648 4294967296",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "999 4294967295",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10000000000 130000",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155..."
},
{
"input": "10000000000 140000",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155..."
},
{
"input": "10000000000 6074001000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "12344321 1",
"output": "12344321"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "28 7",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 9",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 9",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 9",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "1 3"
},
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 9",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "1 4"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 9",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "6 2",
"output": "2 4"
},
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "1 2 3"
},
{
"input": "6 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6 9",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "7 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "7 2",
"output": "1 6"
},
{
"input": "7 3",
"output": "1 2 4"
},
{
"input": "7 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "7 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "7 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "7 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "7 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "7 9",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "7 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "8 1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "8 2",
"output": "2 6"
},
{
"input": "8 3",
"output": "1 2 5"
},
{
"input": "8 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "8 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "8 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "8 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "8 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "8 9",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "8 10",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,525,960,330
| 2,950
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 138
| 139
| 17,305,600
|
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import sys
from math import sqrt
[n, k] = map(int, input().strip().split())
if k * (k + 1) > 2 * n:
print (-1)
sys.exit(0)
a0max = (2 * n) // (k * (k + 1))
d = 1
for i in range(1, min(a0max, int(sqrt(n))) + 1):
if n % i == 0:
d = max(d, i)
if a0max * i >= n:
d = max(d, n // i)
res = [(i + 1) * d for i in range(k - 1)]
res.append(n - d * (k * (k - 1)) // 2)
print (' '.join(map(str, res)))
|
Title: Maximal GCD
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given positive integer number *n*. You should create such strictly increasing sequence of *k* positive numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**k*, that their sum is equal to *n* and greatest common divisor is maximal.
Greatest common divisor of sequence is maximum of such numbers that every element of sequence is divisible by them.
If there is no possible sequence then output -1.
Input Specification:
The first line consists of two numbers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=1010).
Output Specification:
If the answer exists then output *k* numbers — resulting sequence. Otherwise output -1. If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['6 3\n', '8 2\n', '5 3\n']
Demo Output:
['1 2 3\n', '2 6\n', '-1\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import sys
from math import sqrt
[n, k] = map(int, input().strip().split())
if k * (k + 1) > 2 * n:
print (-1)
sys.exit(0)
a0max = (2 * n) // (k * (k + 1))
d = 1
for i in range(1, min(a0max, int(sqrt(n))) + 1):
if n % i == 0:
d = max(d, i)
if a0max * i >= n:
d = max(d, n // i)
res = [(i + 1) * d for i in range(k - 1)]
res.append(n - d * (k * (k - 1)) // 2)
print (' '.join(map(str, res)))
```
| 3
|
|
242
|
B
|
Big Segment
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null |
A coordinate line has *n* segments, the *i*-th segment starts at the position *l**i* and ends at the position *r**i*. We will denote such a segment as [*l**i*,<=*r**i*].
You have suggested that one of the defined segments covers all others. In other words, there is such segment in the given set, which contains all other ones. Now you want to test your assumption. Find in the given set the segment which covers all other segments, and print its number. If such a segment doesn't exist, print -1.
Formally we will assume that segment [*a*,<=*b*] covers segment [*c*,<=*d*], if they meet this condition *a*<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=*b*.
|
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of segments. Next *n* lines contain the descriptions of the segments. The *i*-th line contains two space-separated integers *l**i*,<=*r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=109) — the borders of the *i*-th segment.
It is guaranteed that no two segments coincide.
|
Print a single integer — the number of the segment that covers all other segments in the set. If there's no solution, print -1.
The segments are numbered starting from 1 in the order in which they appear in the input.
|
[
"3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n",
"6\n1 5\n2 3\n1 10\n7 10\n7 7\n10 10\n"
] |
[
"-1\n",
"3\n"
] |
none
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 5\n2 3\n1 10\n7 10\n7 7\n10 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 5\n2 2\n2 4\n2 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 3\n1 3\n2 2\n2 3\n1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7\n7 7\n8 8\n3 7\n1 6\n1 7\n4 7\n2 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 5\n3 4\n2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "16\n15 15\n8 12\n6 9\n15 16\n8 14\n3 12\n7 19\n9 13\n5 16\n9 17\n10 15\n9 14\n9 9\n18 19\n5 15\n6 19",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 10\n7 8\n6 7\n1 4\n5 9\n2 8\n3 10\n1 1\n2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 100000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 2\n3 3\n3 5\n4 5\n1 1\n1 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "33\n2 18\n4 14\n2 16\n10 12\n4 6\n9 17\n2 8\n4 12\n8 20\n1 10\n11 14\n11 17\n8 15\n3 16\n3 4\n6 9\n6 19\n4 17\n17 19\n6 16\n3 12\n1 7\n6 20\n8 16\n12 19\n1 3\n12 18\n6 11\n7 20\n16 18\n4 15\n3 15\n15 19",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "34\n3 8\n5 9\n2 9\n1 4\n3 7\n3 3\n8 9\n6 10\n4 7\n6 7\n5 8\n5 10\n1 5\n8 8\n2 5\n3 5\n7 7\n2 8\n4 5\n1 1\n7 9\n5 6\n2 3\n1 2\n2 4\n8 10\n7 8\n1 3\n4 8\n9 10\n1 7\n10 10\n2 2\n1 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "55\n3 4\n6 8\n9 10\n3 9\n9 9\n2 5\n4 8\n3 8\n8 10\n1 1\n4 9\n10 10\n6 6\n8 8\n1 8\n5 5\n4 5\n5 9\n2 2\n3 10\n4 6\n3 6\n1 6\n1 7\n6 10\n2 6\n3 7\n2 4\n4 4\n5 10\n1 4\n2 9\n1 3\n7 9\n7 8\n1 9\n1 10\n2 8\n8 9\n6 7\n1 2\n6 9\n7 7\n4 7\n3 3\n2 7\n4 10\n7 10\n2 3\n2 10\n5 7\n3 5\n5 8\n1 5\n5 6",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "1\n999999999 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 20\n2 22\n3 18",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n100001 100008\n100005 100006",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000 10000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 6\n2 4\n1 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 5\n1 2",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,590,721,899
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 45
| 810
| 9,523,200
|
t = int(input())
first = []
second = []
overall = []
for _ in range(t):
a, b = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
first.append(a)
second.append(b)
overall.append([a,b])
mi = min(first)
ma = max(second)
flag = -1
for i in range(t):
if overall[i][0] <= mi <= ma <= overall[i][1]:
flag = i+1
print(flag)
|
Title: Big Segment
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A coordinate line has *n* segments, the *i*-th segment starts at the position *l**i* and ends at the position *r**i*. We will denote such a segment as [*l**i*,<=*r**i*].
You have suggested that one of the defined segments covers all others. In other words, there is such segment in the given set, which contains all other ones. Now you want to test your assumption. Find in the given set the segment which covers all other segments, and print its number. If such a segment doesn't exist, print -1.
Formally we will assume that segment [*a*,<=*b*] covers segment [*c*,<=*d*], if they meet this condition *a*<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=*b*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of segments. Next *n* lines contain the descriptions of the segments. The *i*-th line contains two space-separated integers *l**i*,<=*r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=109) — the borders of the *i*-th segment.
It is guaranteed that no two segments coincide.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of the segment that covers all other segments in the set. If there's no solution, print -1.
The segments are numbered starting from 1 in the order in which they appear in the input.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n', '6\n1 5\n2 3\n1 10\n7 10\n7 7\n10 10\n']
Demo Output:
['-1\n', '3\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
t = int(input())
first = []
second = []
overall = []
for _ in range(t):
a, b = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
first.append(a)
second.append(b)
overall.append([a,b])
mi = min(first)
ma = max(second)
flag = -1
for i in range(t):
if overall[i][0] <= mi <= ma <= overall[i][1]:
flag = i+1
print(flag)
```
| 3
|
|
219
|
A
|
k-String
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null |
A string is called a *k*-string if it can be represented as *k* concatenated copies of some string. For example, the string "aabaabaabaab" is at the same time a 1-string, a 2-string and a 4-string, but it is not a 3-string, a 5-string, or a 6-string and so on. Obviously any string is a 1-string.
You are given a string *s*, consisting of lowercase English letters and a positive integer *k*. Your task is to reorder the letters in the string *s* in such a way that the resulting string is a *k*-string.
|
The first input line contains integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000). The second line contains *s*, all characters in *s* are lowercase English letters. The string length *s* satisfies the inequality 1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=1000, where |*s*| is the length of string *s*.
|
Rearrange the letters in string *s* in such a way that the result is a *k*-string. Print the result on a single output line. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them.
If the solution doesn't exist, print "-1" (without quotes).
|
[
"2\naazz\n",
"3\nabcabcabz\n"
] |
[
"azaz\n",
"-1\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "2\naazz",
"output": "azaz"
},
{
"input": "3\nabcabcabz",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\na",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "2\nabba",
"output": "abab"
},
{
"input": "2\naaab",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "7\nabacaba",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5\naaaaa",
"output": "aaaaa"
},
{
"input": "3\naabaaaaabb",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\naaab",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\nbabac",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\nbbbccc",
"output": "bcbcbc"
},
{
"input": "2\naa",
"output": "aa"
},
{
"input": "250\ncececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececece",
"output": "cececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececece"
},
{
"input": "15\nabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaa",
"output": "aaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbc"
},
{
"input": "1\naaa",
"output": "aaa"
},
{
"input": "1\naabaab",
"output": "aaaabb"
},
{
"input": "2\naabbbbccccccdddddddd",
"output": "abbcccddddabbcccdddd"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaaaaaacccdddddd",
"output": "aaacddaaacddaaacdd"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaaaaaacccbbbbbb",
"output": "aaabbcaaabbcaaabbc"
},
{
"input": "2\naazzzz",
"output": "azzazz"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaa",
"output": "aaaa"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaazz",
"output": "aazaaz"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaabb",
"output": "aabaab"
},
{
"input": "2\naabbbb",
"output": "abbabb"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaazzzz",
"output": "aazzaazz"
},
{
"input": "2\naaazz",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\nbbbbaa",
"output": "abbabb"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaaaabbbb",
"output": "aaabbaaabb"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaaaazz",
"output": "aaazaaaz"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaabbbb",
"output": "aabbaabb"
},
{
"input": "2\naabaab",
"output": "aabaab"
},
{
"input": "1\naaaaa",
"output": "aaaaa"
},
{
"input": "2\nbbaaaa",
"output": "aabaab"
},
{
"input": "2\nacaccc",
"output": "accacc"
}
] | 1,672,511,399
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 42
| 92
| 102,400
|
from collections import Counter
def kString(k, s):
d = Counter(s)
result = "".join([c * (d[c] // k) for c in d])
if len(result) * k != len(s):
return -1
return result * k
k = int(input())
s = input()
print(kString(k, s))
|
Title: k-String
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A string is called a *k*-string if it can be represented as *k* concatenated copies of some string. For example, the string "aabaabaabaab" is at the same time a 1-string, a 2-string and a 4-string, but it is not a 3-string, a 5-string, or a 6-string and so on. Obviously any string is a 1-string.
You are given a string *s*, consisting of lowercase English letters and a positive integer *k*. Your task is to reorder the letters in the string *s* in such a way that the resulting string is a *k*-string.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000). The second line contains *s*, all characters in *s* are lowercase English letters. The string length *s* satisfies the inequality 1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=1000, where |*s*| is the length of string *s*.
Output Specification:
Rearrange the letters in string *s* in such a way that the result is a *k*-string. Print the result on a single output line. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them.
If the solution doesn't exist, print "-1" (without quotes).
Demo Input:
['2\naazz\n', '3\nabcabcabz\n']
Demo Output:
['azaz\n', '-1\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
from collections import Counter
def kString(k, s):
d = Counter(s)
result = "".join([c * (d[c] // k) for c in d])
if len(result) * k != len(s):
return -1
return result * k
k = int(input())
s = input()
print(kString(k, s))
```
| 3
|
|
228
|
A
|
Is your horseshoe on the other hoof?
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has got four horseshoes left from the last year, but maybe some of them have the same color. In this case he needs to go to the store and buy some few more horseshoes, not to lose face in front of his stylish comrades.
Fortunately, the store sells horseshoes of all colors under the sun and Valera has enough money to buy any four of them. However, in order to save the money, he would like to spend as little money as possible, so you need to help Valera and determine what is the minimum number of horseshoes he needs to buy to wear four horseshoes of different colors to a party.
|
The first line contains four space-separated integers *s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4 (1<=≤<=*s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4<=≤<=109) — the colors of horseshoes Valera has.
Consider all possible colors indexed with integers.
|
Print a single integer — the minimum number of horseshoes Valera needs to buy.
|
[
"1 7 3 3\n",
"7 7 7 7\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"3\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "1 7 3 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 7 7 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "81170865 673572653 756938629 995577259",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3491663 217797045 522540872 715355328",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "251590420 586975278 916631563 586975278",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "259504825 377489979 588153796 377489979",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "652588203 931100304 931100304 652588203",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "391958720 651507265 391958720 651507265",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "90793237 90793237 90793237 90793237",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "551651653 551651653 551651653 551651653",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "156630260 609654355 668943582 973622757",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "17061017 110313588 434481173 796661222",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "24975422 256716298 337790533 690960249",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "255635360 732742923 798648949 883146723",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "133315691 265159773 734556507 265159773",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "28442865 741657755 978106882 978106882",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "131245479 174845575 497483467 131245479",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "139159884 616215581 958341883 616215581",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "147784432 947653080 947653080 947653080",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "94055790 756126496 756126496 94055790",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "240458500 511952208 240458500 511952208",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "681828506 972810624 972810624 681828506",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "454961014 454961014 454961014 454961014",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "915819430 915819430 915819430 915819430",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "671645142 671645142 671645142 671645142",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "132503558 132503558 132503558 132503558",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 5 999999 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 2 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 2 2 2",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,694,904,698
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 34
| 124
| 0
|
a=map(int,input().split())
r=[]
for i in a:
if i not in r:
r.append(i)
print(4-len(r))
|
Title: Is your horseshoe on the other hoof?
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has got four horseshoes left from the last year, but maybe some of them have the same color. In this case he needs to go to the store and buy some few more horseshoes, not to lose face in front of his stylish comrades.
Fortunately, the store sells horseshoes of all colors under the sun and Valera has enough money to buy any four of them. However, in order to save the money, he would like to spend as little money as possible, so you need to help Valera and determine what is the minimum number of horseshoes he needs to buy to wear four horseshoes of different colors to a party.
Input Specification:
The first line contains four space-separated integers *s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4 (1<=≤<=*s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4<=≤<=109) — the colors of horseshoes Valera has.
Consider all possible colors indexed with integers.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum number of horseshoes Valera needs to buy.
Demo Input:
['1 7 3 3\n', '7 7 7 7\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '3\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
a=map(int,input().split())
r=[]
for i in a:
if i not in r:
r.append(i)
print(4-len(r))
```
| 3
|
|
767
|
A
|
Snacktower
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"data structures",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
According to an old legeng, a long time ago Ankh-Morpork residents did something wrong to miss Fortune, and she cursed them. She said that at some time *n* snacks of distinct sizes will fall on the city, and the residents should build a Snacktower of them by placing snacks one on another. Of course, big snacks should be at the bottom of the tower, while small snacks should be at the top.
Years passed, and once different snacks started to fall onto the city, and the residents began to build the Snacktower.
However, they faced some troubles. Each day exactly one snack fell onto the city, but their order was strange. So, at some days the residents weren't able to put the new stack on the top of the Snacktower: they had to wait until all the bigger snacks fell. Of course, in order to not to anger miss Fortune again, the residents placed each snack on the top of the tower immediately as they could do it.
Write a program that models the behavior of Ankh-Morpork residents.
|
The first line contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the total number of snacks.
The second line contains *n* integers, the *i*-th of them equals the size of the snack which fell on the *i*-th day. Sizes are distinct integers from 1 to *n*.
|
Print *n* lines. On the *i*-th of them print the sizes of the snacks which the residents placed on the top of the Snacktower on the *i*-th day in the order they will do that. If no snack is placed on some day, leave the corresponding line empty.
|
[
"3\n3 1 2\n",
"5\n4 5 1 2 3\n"
] |
[
"3\n \n2 1",
"5 4\n \n \n3 2 1\n"
] |
In the example a snack of size 3 fell on the first day, and the residents immediately placed it. On the second day a snack of size 1 fell, and the residents weren't able to place it because they were missing the snack of size 2. On the third day a snack of size 2 fell, and the residents immediately placed it. Right after that they placed the snack of size 1 which had fallen before.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3\n3 1 2",
"output": "3 \n\n2 1 "
},
{
"input": "5\n4 5 1 2 3",
"output": "5 4 \n\n\n3 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1 "
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "2 1 "
},
{
"input": "10\n5 1 6 2 8 3 4 10 9 7",
"output": "10 \n9 8 \n7 6 5 4 3 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "30\n16 10 4 29 5 28 12 21 11 30 18 6 14 3 17 22 20 15 9 1 27 19 24 26 13 25 2 23 8 7",
"output": "30 29 28 \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n27 \n\n\n26 \n\n25 24 \n\n23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 \n8 \n7 6 5 4 3 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "100\n98 52 63 2 18 96 31 58 84 40 41 45 66 100 46 71 26 48 81 20 73 91 68 76 13 93 17 29 64 95 79 21 55 75 19 85 54 51 89 78 15 87 43 59 36 1 90 35 65 56 62 28 86 5 82 49 3 99 33 9 92 32 74 69 27 22 77 16 44 94 34 6 57 70 23 12 61 25 8 11 67 47 83 88 10 14 30 7 97 60 42 37 24 38 53 50 4 80 72 39",
"output": "100 \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n99 98 \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 \n72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 \n39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "2 \n1 "
}
] | 1,594,840,349
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 25
| 374
| 17,817,600
|
def solve():
n = int(input())
waiting_for = n
stored = set([])
for i in [int(i) for i in input().split()]:
if i == waiting_for:
stored.add(i)
res = []
for j in range(i, 0, -1):
if j in stored: res.append(str(j))
else:
waiting_for = j
break
print(' '.join(res))
else:
print('')
stored.add(i)
solve()
|
Title: Snacktower
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
According to an old legeng, a long time ago Ankh-Morpork residents did something wrong to miss Fortune, and she cursed them. She said that at some time *n* snacks of distinct sizes will fall on the city, and the residents should build a Snacktower of them by placing snacks one on another. Of course, big snacks should be at the bottom of the tower, while small snacks should be at the top.
Years passed, and once different snacks started to fall onto the city, and the residents began to build the Snacktower.
However, they faced some troubles. Each day exactly one snack fell onto the city, but their order was strange. So, at some days the residents weren't able to put the new stack on the top of the Snacktower: they had to wait until all the bigger snacks fell. Of course, in order to not to anger miss Fortune again, the residents placed each snack on the top of the tower immediately as they could do it.
Write a program that models the behavior of Ankh-Morpork residents.
Input Specification:
The first line contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the total number of snacks.
The second line contains *n* integers, the *i*-th of them equals the size of the snack which fell on the *i*-th day. Sizes are distinct integers from 1 to *n*.
Output Specification:
Print *n* lines. On the *i*-th of them print the sizes of the snacks which the residents placed on the top of the Snacktower on the *i*-th day in the order they will do that. If no snack is placed on some day, leave the corresponding line empty.
Demo Input:
['3\n3 1 2\n', '5\n4 5 1 2 3\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n\xa0\n2 1', '5 4\n\xa0\n\xa0\n3 2 1\n']
Note:
In the example a snack of size 3 fell on the first day, and the residents immediately placed it. On the second day a snack of size 1 fell, and the residents weren't able to place it because they were missing the snack of size 2. On the third day a snack of size 2 fell, and the residents immediately placed it. Right after that they placed the snack of size 1 which had fallen before.
|
```python
def solve():
n = int(input())
waiting_for = n
stored = set([])
for i in [int(i) for i in input().split()]:
if i == waiting_for:
stored.add(i)
res = []
for j in range(i, 0, -1):
if j in stored: res.append(str(j))
else:
waiting_for = j
break
print(' '.join(res))
else:
print('')
stored.add(i)
solve()
```
| 3
|
|
227
|
B
|
Effective Approach
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Once at a team training Vasya, Petya and Sasha got a problem on implementing linear search in an array.
According to the boys, linear search works as follows. The array elements in a pre-selected order are in turn compared with the number that you need to find. Once you find the array element that is equal to the required one, the search ends. The efficiency of the algorithm is the number of performed comparisons. The fewer comparisons the linear search has made, the more effective it is.
Vasya believes that a linear search would work better if it sequentially iterates through the elements, starting with the 1-st one (in this problem we consider the elements of the array indexed from 1 to *n*) and ending with the *n*-th one. And Petya says that Vasya is wrong: the search will need less comparisons if it sequentially iterates the elements starting from the *n*-th and ending with the 1-st one. Sasha argues that the two approaches are equivalent.
To finally begin the task, the teammates decided to settle the debate and compare the two approaches on an example. For this, they took an array that is a permutation of integers from 1 to *n*, and generated *m* queries of the form: find element with value *b**i* in the array. They want to calculate for both approaches how many comparisons in total the linear search will need to respond to all queries. If the first search needs fewer comparisons, then the winner of the dispute is Vasya. If the second one does, then the winner is Petya. If both approaches make the same number of comparisons, then Sasha's got the upper hand.
But the problem is, linear search is too slow. That's why the boys aren't going to find out who is right before the end of the training, unless you come in here. Help them to determine who will win the dispute.
|
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of elements in the array. The second line contains *n* distinct space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the elements of array.
The third line contains integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of queries. The last line contains *m* space-separated integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**m* (1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the search queries. Note that the queries can repeat.
|
Print two integers, showing how many comparisons Vasya's approach needs and how many comparisons Petya's approach needs. Separate the numbers by spaces.
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
|
[
"2\n1 2\n1\n1\n",
"2\n2 1\n1\n1\n",
"3\n3 1 2\n3\n1 2 3\n"
] |
[
"1 2\n",
"2 1\n",
"6 6\n"
] |
In the first sample Vasya's approach will make one comparison (it starts with the 1-st element and immediately finds the required number), and Petya's approach makes two comparisons (first he compares with the 2-nd array element, doesn't find the search item and compares with the 1-st element).
In the second sample, on the contrary, Vasya's approach will need two comparisons (first with 1-st element, and then with the 2-nd), and Petya's approach will find the required value in one comparison (the first comparison with the 2-nd element).
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "2\n1 2\n1\n1",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1\n1\n1",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 1 2\n3\n1 2 3",
"output": "6 6"
},
{
"input": "9\n2 9 3 1 6 4 7 8 5\n9\n5 1 5 2 8 4 4 4 5",
"output": "58 32"
},
{
"input": "10\n3 10 9 2 7 6 5 8 4 1\n1\n4",
"output": "9 2"
},
{
"input": "10\n5 2 10 8 3 1 9 7 6 4\n9\n2 5 9 2 3 2 5 9 8",
"output": "31 68"
},
{
"input": "9\n3 8 4 7 1 2 5 6 9\n3\n2 7 1",
"output": "15 15"
},
{
"input": "9\n5 3 8 4 2 6 1 7 9\n4\n6 1 9 2",
"output": "27 13"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 3 2 4\n4\n3 1 2 3",
"output": "8 12"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3\n8\n3 2 1 1 2 3 1 2",
"output": "15 17"
}
] | 1,660,105,051
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 34
| 404
| 16,998,400
|
n=int(input())
a,b={},{}
i=1
for z in input().split():
b[z]=i
if not (z in a): a[z]=i
i+=1
m=int(input())
ans1,ans2=0,0
for z in input().split():
ans1+=a[z]
ans2+=n-b[z]+1
print(ans1,ans2)
|
Title: Effective Approach
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Once at a team training Vasya, Petya and Sasha got a problem on implementing linear search in an array.
According to the boys, linear search works as follows. The array elements in a pre-selected order are in turn compared with the number that you need to find. Once you find the array element that is equal to the required one, the search ends. The efficiency of the algorithm is the number of performed comparisons. The fewer comparisons the linear search has made, the more effective it is.
Vasya believes that a linear search would work better if it sequentially iterates through the elements, starting with the 1-st one (in this problem we consider the elements of the array indexed from 1 to *n*) and ending with the *n*-th one. And Petya says that Vasya is wrong: the search will need less comparisons if it sequentially iterates the elements starting from the *n*-th and ending with the 1-st one. Sasha argues that the two approaches are equivalent.
To finally begin the task, the teammates decided to settle the debate and compare the two approaches on an example. For this, they took an array that is a permutation of integers from 1 to *n*, and generated *m* queries of the form: find element with value *b**i* in the array. They want to calculate for both approaches how many comparisons in total the linear search will need to respond to all queries. If the first search needs fewer comparisons, then the winner of the dispute is Vasya. If the second one does, then the winner is Petya. If both approaches make the same number of comparisons, then Sasha's got the upper hand.
But the problem is, linear search is too slow. That's why the boys aren't going to find out who is right before the end of the training, unless you come in here. Help them to determine who will win the dispute.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of elements in the array. The second line contains *n* distinct space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the elements of array.
The third line contains integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of queries. The last line contains *m* space-separated integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**m* (1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the search queries. Note that the queries can repeat.
Output Specification:
Print two integers, showing how many comparisons Vasya's approach needs and how many comparisons Petya's approach needs. Separate the numbers by spaces.
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
Demo Input:
['2\n1 2\n1\n1\n', '2\n2 1\n1\n1\n', '3\n3 1 2\n3\n1 2 3\n']
Demo Output:
['1 2\n', '2 1\n', '6 6\n']
Note:
In the first sample Vasya's approach will make one comparison (it starts with the 1-st element and immediately finds the required number), and Petya's approach makes two comparisons (first he compares with the 2-nd array element, doesn't find the search item and compares with the 1-st element).
In the second sample, on the contrary, Vasya's approach will need two comparisons (first with 1-st element, and then with the 2-nd), and Petya's approach will find the required value in one comparison (the first comparison with the 2-nd element).
|
```python
n=int(input())
a,b={},{}
i=1
for z in input().split():
b[z]=i
if not (z in a): a[z]=i
i+=1
m=int(input())
ans1,ans2=0,0
for z in input().split():
ans1+=a[z]
ans2+=n-b[z]+1
print(ans1,ans2)
```
| 3
|
|
740
|
B
|
Alyona and flowers
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"constructive algorithms"
] | null | null |
Little Alyona is celebrating Happy Birthday! Her mother has an array of *n* flowers. Each flower has some mood, the mood of *i*-th flower is *a**i*. The mood can be positive, zero or negative.
Let's define a subarray as a segment of consecutive flowers. The mother suggested some set of subarrays. Alyona wants to choose several of the subarrays suggested by her mother. After that, each of the flowers will add to the girl's happiness its mood multiplied by the number of chosen subarrays the flower is in.
For example, consider the case when the mother has 5 flowers, and their moods are equal to 1,<=<=-<=2,<=1,<=3,<=<=-<=4. Suppose the mother suggested subarrays (1,<=<=-<=2), (3,<=<=-<=4), (1,<=3), (1,<=<=-<=2,<=1,<=3). Then if the girl chooses the third and the fourth subarrays then:
- the first flower adds 1·1<==<=1 to the girl's happiness, because he is in one of chosen subarrays, - the second flower adds (<=-<=2)·1<==<=<=-<=2, because he is in one of chosen subarrays, - the third flower adds 1·2<==<=2, because he is in two of chosen subarrays, - the fourth flower adds 3·2<==<=6, because he is in two of chosen subarrays, - the fifth flower adds (<=-<=4)·0<==<=0, because he is in no chosen subarrays.
Thus, in total 1<=+<=(<=-<=2)<=+<=2<=+<=6<=+<=0<==<=7 is added to the girl's happiness. Alyona wants to choose such subarrays from those suggested by the mother that the value added to her happiness would be as large as possible. Help her do this!
Alyona can choose any number of the subarrays, even 0 or all suggested by her mother.
|
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of flowers and the number of subarrays suggested by the mother.
The second line contains the flowers moods — *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (<=-<=100<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100).
The next *m* lines contain the description of the subarrays suggested by the mother. The *i*-th of these lines contain two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=*n*) denoting the subarray *a*[*l**i*],<=*a*[*l**i*<=+<=1],<=...,<=*a*[*r**i*].
Each subarray can encounter more than once.
|
Print single integer — the maximum possible value added to the Alyona's happiness.
|
[
"5 4\n1 -2 1 3 -4\n1 2\n4 5\n3 4\n1 4\n",
"4 3\n1 2 3 4\n1 3\n2 4\n1 1\n",
"2 2\n-1 -2\n1 1\n1 2\n"
] |
[
"7\n",
"16\n",
"0\n"
] |
The first example is the situation described in the statements.
In the second example Alyona should choose all subarrays.
The third example has answer 0 because Alyona can choose none of the subarrays.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "5 4\n1 -2 1 3 -4\n1 2\n4 5\n3 4\n1 4",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n1 2 3 4\n1 3\n2 4\n1 1",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n-1 -2\n1 1\n1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 6\n1 1 1 -1 0\n2 4\n1 3\n4 5\n1 5\n1 4\n4 5",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "8 3\n5 -4 -2 5 3 -4 -2 6\n3 8\n4 6\n2 3",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n5 9\n1 9\n5 7\n3 8\n1 6\n1 9\n1 6\n6 9\n1 10\n3 8",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 6\n0 0 0\n1 1\n1 1\n1 3\n3 3\n2 3\n1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 -1 3\n1 2\n2 3\n1 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6 8\n0 6 -5 8 -3 -2\n6 6\n2 3\n5 6\n4 6\n3 4\n2 5\n3 3\n5 6",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "10 4\n6 5 5 -1 0 5 0 -3 5 -4\n3 6\n4 9\n1 6\n1 4",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "9 1\n-1 -1 -1 -1 2 -1 2 0 0\n2 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 8\n3 4 4\n1 2\n1 3\n2 3\n1 2\n2 2\n1 1\n2 3\n1 3",
"output": "59"
},
{
"input": "3 8\n6 7 -1\n1 1\n1 3\n2 2\n1 3\n1 3\n1 1\n2 3\n2 3",
"output": "67"
},
{
"input": "53 7\n-43 57 92 97 85 -29 28 -8 -37 -47 51 -53 -95 -50 -39 -87 43 36 60 -95 93 8 67 -22 -78 -46 99 93 27 -72 -84 77 96 -47 1 -12 21 -98 -34 -88 57 -43 5 -15 20 -66 61 -29 30 -85 52 53 82\n15 26\n34 43\n37 41\n22 34\n19 43\n2 15\n13 35",
"output": "170"
},
{
"input": "20 42\n61 86 5 -87 -33 51 -79 17 -3 65 -42 74 -94 40 -35 22 58 81 -75 5\n3 6\n12 13\n3 16\n3 16\n5 7\n5 16\n2 15\n6 18\n4 18\n10 17\n14 16\n4 15\n4 11\n13 20\n5 6\n5 15\n16 17\n3 14\n9 10\n5 19\n5 14\n2 4\n17 20\n10 11\n5 18\n10 11\n1 14\n1 6\n1 10\n8 16\n11 14\n12 20\n11 13\n4 5\n2 13\n1 5\n11 15\n1 18\n3 8\n8 20\n1 4\n10 13",
"output": "1502"
},
{
"input": "64 19\n-47 13 19 51 -25 72 38 32 54 7 -49 -50 -59 73 45 -87 -15 -72 -32 -10 -7 47 -34 35 48 -73 79 25 -80 -34 4 77 60 30 61 -25 23 17 -73 -73 69 29 -50 -55 53 15 -33 7 -46 -5 85 -86 77 -51 87 -69 -64 -24 -64 29 -20 -58 11 -26\n6 53\n13 28\n15 47\n20 52\n12 22\n6 49\n31 54\n2 39\n32 49\n27 64\n22 63\n33 48\n49 58\n39 47\n6 29\n21 44\n24 59\n20 24\n39 54",
"output": "804"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n-46\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 7\n44 18 9 -22 -23 7 -25 -2 15 35\n6 8\n6 7\n3 3\n2 6\n9 10\n2 2\n1 5",
"output": "103"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n10 -2 68 35\n4 4\n1 1\n1 3",
"output": "121"
},
{
"input": "3 6\n27 -31 -81\n2 3\n2 3\n1 1\n1 2\n1 2\n2 2",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "7 3\n-24 -12 16 -43 -30 31 16\n3 6\n3 4\n1 7",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 7\n-33 -24 -86 -20 5 -91 38 -12 -90 -67\n7 8\n7 10\n4 7\n1 3\n6 10\n6 6\n3 5",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n95 35 96 -27\n3 4\n3 3\n4 4\n3 3",
"output": "261"
},
{
"input": "7 7\n-33 26 -25 44 -20 -50 33\n4 6\n4 4\n3 7\n5 7\n1 4\n2 5\n4 6",
"output": "81"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n-35 -39 93 59 -4\n2 2\n2 3\n2 5",
"output": "163"
},
{
"input": "3 7\n0 0 0\n1 2\n1 2\n2 3\n3 3\n1 3\n1 2\n2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8 2\n17 32 30 -6 -39 -15 33 74\n6 6\n8 8",
"output": "74"
},
{
"input": "8 1\n-20 -15 21 -21 1 -12 -7 9\n4 7",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7 9\n-23 -4 -44 -47 -35 47 25\n1 6\n3 5\n4 7\n6 7\n2 4\n2 3\n2 7\n1 2\n5 5",
"output": "72"
},
{
"input": "8 8\n0 6 -25 -15 29 -24 31 23\n2 8\n5 5\n3 3\n2 8\n6 6\n3 6\n3 4\n2 4",
"output": "79"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n-39 -63 9 -16\n1 4\n1 3\n2 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "9 1\n-3 -13 -13 -19 -4 -11 8 -11 -3\n9 9",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "9 6\n25 18 -62 0 33 62 -23 4 -15\n7 9\n2 3\n1 4\n2 6\n1 6\n2 3",
"output": "127"
},
{
"input": "4 5\n-12 39 8 -12\n1 4\n3 4\n1 3\n1 3\n2 3",
"output": "140"
},
{
"input": "3 9\n-9 7 3\n1 2\n1 1\n1 3\n1 2\n2 3\n1 3\n2 2\n1 2\n3 3",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "10 7\n0 4 3 3 -2 -2 -4 -2 -3 -2\n5 6\n1 10\n2 10\n7 10\n1 1\n6 7\n3 4",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "86 30\n16 -12 11 16 8 14 7 -29 18 30 -32 -10 20 29 -14 -21 23 -19 -15 17 -2 25 -22 2 26 15 -7 -12 -4 -28 21 -4 -2 22 28 -32 9 -20 23 38 -21 21 37 -13 -30 25 31 6 18 29 29 29 27 38 -15 -32 32 -7 -8 -33 -11 24 23 -19 -36 -36 -18 9 -1 32 -34 -26 1 -1 -16 -14 17 -17 15 -24 38 5 -27 -12 8 -38\n60 66\n29 48\n32 51\n38 77\n17 79\n23 74\n39 50\n14 29\n26 76\n9 76\n2 67\n23 48\n17 68\n33 75\n59 78\n46 78\n9 69\n16 83\n18 21\n17 34\n24 61\n15 79\n4 31\n62 63\n46 76\n79 82\n25 39\n5 81\n19 77\n26 71",
"output": "3076"
},
{
"input": "33 17\n11 6 -19 14 23 -23 21 15 29 19 13 -18 -19 20 16 -10 26 -22 3 17 13 -10 19 22 -5 21 12 6 28 -13 -27 25 6\n4 17\n12 16\n9 17\n25 30\n31 32\n4 28\n11 24\n16 19\n3 27\n7 17\n1 16\n15 28\n30 33\n9 31\n14 30\n13 23\n27 27",
"output": "1366"
},
{
"input": "16 44\n32 23 -27 -2 -10 -42 32 -14 -13 4 9 -2 19 35 16 22\n6 12\n8 11\n13 15\n12 12\n3 10\n9 13\n7 15\n2 11\n1 13\n5 6\n9 14\n3 16\n10 13\n3 15\n6 10\n14 16\n4 5\n7 10\n5 14\n1 16\n2 5\n1 6\n9 10\n4 7\n4 12\n2 5\n7 10\n7 9\n2 8\n9 10\n4 10\n7 12\n10 11\n6 6\n15 15\n8 12\n9 10\n3 3\n4 15\n10 12\n7 16\n4 14\n14 16\n5 6",
"output": "777"
},
{
"input": "63 24\n-23 -46 0 33 24 13 39 -6 -4 49 19 -18 -11 -38 0 -3 -33 -17 -4 -44 -22 -12 -16 42 16 -10 7 37 -6 16 -41 -18 -20 51 -49 28 -14 -22 -37 -7 -50 31 -41 -47 18 -8 -39 -29 35 -32 14 -29 44 -29 -19 -25 -47 -8 16 11 20 12 38\n21 61\n35 61\n29 61\n21 34\n12 48\n32 33\n9 27\n4 42\n4 60\n37 61\n19 44\n46 60\n51 53\n31 34\n23 32\n5 29\n43 59\n7 31\n29 48\n15 50\n19 51\n7 28\n17 41\n1 62",
"output": "82"
},
{
"input": "6 51\n45 -33 -17 -48 2 2\n2 5\n1 1\n1 3\n5 5\n4 6\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n1 6\n4 6\n3 5\n1 5\n2 2\n2 6\n4 6\n1 5\n1 5\n1 5\n1 6\n6 6\n3 5\n6 6\n1 6\n3 4\n3 3\n2 4\n3 3\n1 4\n2 4\n5 6\n4 5\n2 4\n1 5\n1 2\n4 5\n1 5\n5 6\n2 2\n3 4\n1 3\n1 2\n2 5\n3 6\n4 6\n3 4\n2 4\n1 4\n1 1\n4 6\n3 5\n1 4",
"output": "140"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n2 -1 3\n2 3\n2 3\n2 3\n2 3\n1 2",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "4 30\n1 1 1 1\n1 4\n1 4\n1 4\n1 4\n1 4\n1 4\n1 4\n1 4\n1 4\n1 4\n1 4\n1 4\n1 4\n1 4\n1 4\n1 4\n1 4\n1 4\n1 4\n1 4\n1 4\n1 4\n1 4\n1 4\n1 4\n1 4\n1 4\n1 4\n1 4\n1 4",
"output": "120"
}
] | 1,480,450,460
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 53
| 77
| 0
|
I = lambda: map(int, input().split())
n, m = I()
a = list(I())
result = 0
for _ in range(m):
l, r = I()
result += max(sum(a[l-1: r]), 0)
print(result)
|
Title: Alyona and flowers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Alyona is celebrating Happy Birthday! Her mother has an array of *n* flowers. Each flower has some mood, the mood of *i*-th flower is *a**i*. The mood can be positive, zero or negative.
Let's define a subarray as a segment of consecutive flowers. The mother suggested some set of subarrays. Alyona wants to choose several of the subarrays suggested by her mother. After that, each of the flowers will add to the girl's happiness its mood multiplied by the number of chosen subarrays the flower is in.
For example, consider the case when the mother has 5 flowers, and their moods are equal to 1,<=<=-<=2,<=1,<=3,<=<=-<=4. Suppose the mother suggested subarrays (1,<=<=-<=2), (3,<=<=-<=4), (1,<=3), (1,<=<=-<=2,<=1,<=3). Then if the girl chooses the third and the fourth subarrays then:
- the first flower adds 1·1<==<=1 to the girl's happiness, because he is in one of chosen subarrays, - the second flower adds (<=-<=2)·1<==<=<=-<=2, because he is in one of chosen subarrays, - the third flower adds 1·2<==<=2, because he is in two of chosen subarrays, - the fourth flower adds 3·2<==<=6, because he is in two of chosen subarrays, - the fifth flower adds (<=-<=4)·0<==<=0, because he is in no chosen subarrays.
Thus, in total 1<=+<=(<=-<=2)<=+<=2<=+<=6<=+<=0<==<=7 is added to the girl's happiness. Alyona wants to choose such subarrays from those suggested by the mother that the value added to her happiness would be as large as possible. Help her do this!
Alyona can choose any number of the subarrays, even 0 or all suggested by her mother.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of flowers and the number of subarrays suggested by the mother.
The second line contains the flowers moods — *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (<=-<=100<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100).
The next *m* lines contain the description of the subarrays suggested by the mother. The *i*-th of these lines contain two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=*n*) denoting the subarray *a*[*l**i*],<=*a*[*l**i*<=+<=1],<=...,<=*a*[*r**i*].
Each subarray can encounter more than once.
Output Specification:
Print single integer — the maximum possible value added to the Alyona's happiness.
Demo Input:
['5 4\n1 -2 1 3 -4\n1 2\n4 5\n3 4\n1 4\n', '4 3\n1 2 3 4\n1 3\n2 4\n1 1\n', '2 2\n-1 -2\n1 1\n1 2\n']
Demo Output:
['7\n', '16\n', '0\n']
Note:
The first example is the situation described in the statements.
In the second example Alyona should choose all subarrays.
The third example has answer 0 because Alyona can choose none of the subarrays.
|
```python
I = lambda: map(int, input().split())
n, m = I()
a = list(I())
result = 0
for _ in range(m):
l, r = I()
result += max(sum(a[l-1: r]), 0)
print(result)
```
| 3
|
|
12
|
A
|
Super Agent
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] |
A. Super Agent
|
2
|
256
|
There is a very secret base in Potatoland where potato mash is made according to a special recipe. The neighbours from Porridgia decided to seize this recipe and to sell it to Pilauland. For this mission they have been preparing special agent Pearlo for many years. When, finally, Pearlo learned all secrets of espionage, he penetrated into the Potatoland territory and reached the secret base.
Now he is standing at the entrance, but to get inside he need to pass combination lock. Minute ago one of the workers entered the password on the terminal and opened the door. The terminal is a square digital keyboard 3<=×<=3 with digits from 1 to 9.
Pearlo knows that the password consists from distinct digits and is probably symmetric with respect to the central button of the terminal. He has heat sensor which allowed him to detect the digits which the worker pressed. Now he wants to check whether the password entered by the worker is symmetric with respect to the central button of the terminal. This fact can Help Pearlo to reduce the number of different possible password combinations.
|
Input contains the matrix of three rows of three symbols each. Symbol «X» means that the corresponding button was pressed, and «.» means that is was not pressed. The matrix may contain no «X», also it may contain no «.».
|
Print YES if the password is symmetric with respect to the central button of the terminal and NO otherwise.
|
[
"XX.\n...\n.XX\n",
"X.X\nX..\n...\n"
] |
[
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] |
If you are not familiar with the term «central symmetry», you may look into http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_symmetry
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "XX.\n...\n.XX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": ".X.\n.X.\n.X.",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "XXX\nXXX\nXXX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "XXX\nX.X\nXXX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "X..\n.X.\n..X",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "...\nX.X\nX..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": ".X.\nX.X\n.X.",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "X.X\n.X.\nX.X",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "...\n...\n..X",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "XXX\n...\nXXX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "..X\nX..\n..X",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": ".X.\n...\nX.X",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "X.X\nX.X\nX.X",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": ".X.\nX.X\nXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "...\nXXX\nXXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "XXX\n..X\nXXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "X..\nX.X\n.X.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "...\n..X\nXXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "..X\nX.X\nX..",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "..X\n..X\nXXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "X..\nX..\nX..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "XXX\n.X.\nXXX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "..X\n...\nX..",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "...\n...\nX..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "...\n...\n.X.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "...\n...\n..X",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "...\n.X.\nX..",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,650,383,934
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 40
| 124
| 0
|
# https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/12/A
import sys
def solution(lines):
for i in range(3):
for j in range(3):
if lines[i][j] == 'X':
if lines[2-i][2-j] != 'X':
return "NO"
return "YES"
inp = [line.strip() for line in sys.stdin]
print(solution(inp))
|
Title: Super Agent
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
There is a very secret base in Potatoland where potato mash is made according to a special recipe. The neighbours from Porridgia decided to seize this recipe and to sell it to Pilauland. For this mission they have been preparing special agent Pearlo for many years. When, finally, Pearlo learned all secrets of espionage, he penetrated into the Potatoland territory and reached the secret base.
Now he is standing at the entrance, but to get inside he need to pass combination lock. Minute ago one of the workers entered the password on the terminal and opened the door. The terminal is a square digital keyboard 3<=×<=3 with digits from 1 to 9.
Pearlo knows that the password consists from distinct digits and is probably symmetric with respect to the central button of the terminal. He has heat sensor which allowed him to detect the digits which the worker pressed. Now he wants to check whether the password entered by the worker is symmetric with respect to the central button of the terminal. This fact can Help Pearlo to reduce the number of different possible password combinations.
Input Specification:
Input contains the matrix of three rows of three symbols each. Symbol «X» means that the corresponding button was pressed, and «.» means that is was not pressed. The matrix may contain no «X», also it may contain no «.».
Output Specification:
Print YES if the password is symmetric with respect to the central button of the terminal and NO otherwise.
Demo Input:
['XX.\n...\n.XX\n', 'X.X\nX..\n...\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
If you are not familiar with the term «central symmetry», you may look into http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_symmetry
|
```python
# https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/12/A
import sys
def solution(lines):
for i in range(3):
for j in range(3):
if lines[i][j] == 'X':
if lines[2-i][2-j] != 'X':
return "NO"
return "YES"
inp = [line.strip() for line in sys.stdin]
print(solution(inp))
```
| 3.969
|
339
|
A
|
Helpful Maths
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings",
"strings"
] | null | null |
Xenia the beginner mathematician is a third year student at elementary school. She is now learning the addition operation.
The teacher has written down the sum of multiple numbers. Pupils should calculate the sum. To make the calculation easier, the sum only contains numbers 1, 2 and 3. Still, that isn't enough for Xenia. She is only beginning to count, so she can calculate a sum only if the summands follow in non-decreasing order. For example, she can't calculate sum 1+3+2+1 but she can calculate sums 1+1+2 and 3+3.
You've got the sum that was written on the board. Rearrange the summans and print the sum in such a way that Xenia can calculate the sum.
|
The first line contains a non-empty string *s* — the sum Xenia needs to count. String *s* contains no spaces. It only contains digits and characters "+". Besides, string *s* is a correct sum of numbers 1, 2 and 3. String *s* is at most 100 characters long.
|
Print the new sum that Xenia can count.
|
[
"3+2+1\n",
"1+1+3+1+3\n",
"2\n"
] |
[
"1+2+3\n",
"1+1+1+3+3\n",
"2\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3+2+1",
"output": "1+2+3"
},
{
"input": "1+1+3+1+3",
"output": "1+1+1+3+3"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2+2+1+1+3",
"output": "1+1+2+2+3"
},
{
"input": "2+1+2+2+2+3+1+3+1+2",
"output": "1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+3+3"
},
{
"input": "1+2+1+2+2+2+2+1+3+3",
"output": "1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+3+3"
},
{
"input": "2+3+3+1+2+2+2+1+1+2+1+3+2+2+3+3+2+2+3+3+3+1+1+1+3+3+3+2+1+3+2+3+2+1+1+3+3+3+1+2+2+1+2+2+1+2+1+3+1+1",
"output": "1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2+1+2+2+1+3+2+3+1+1+2+1+2+2+3+1+1+3+3+3+2+2+3+2+2+2+1+2+1+2+3+2+2+2+1+3+1+3+3+3+1+2+1+2+2+2+2+3+1+1",
"output": "1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3"
},
{
"input": "2+2+1+1+1+3+1+1+3+3+2+3+1+3+1+1+3+1+1+2+2+2+2+1+2+1+2+1+1+1+3+1+3+2+3+2+3+3+1+1+1+2+3+2+1+3+1+3+2+2",
"output": "1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3"
},
{
"input": "3+2+3+3+2+2+1+2+1+2+3+1+2+3+2+3+2+1+2+2+1+1+2+2+3+2+1+3+1+1+3+2+2+2+2+3+3+2+2+3+3+1+1+2+3+3+2+3+3+3",
"output": "1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1+1",
"output": "1+1"
},
{
"input": "1+2",
"output": "1+2"
},
{
"input": "1+3",
"output": "1+3"
},
{
"input": "2+1",
"output": "1+2"
},
{
"input": "2+2",
"output": "2+2"
},
{
"input": "2+3",
"output": "2+3"
},
{
"input": "3+1",
"output": "1+3"
},
{
"input": "3+2",
"output": "2+3"
},
{
"input": "3+3",
"output": "3+3"
}
] | 1,697,956,385
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 21
| 92
| 0
|
l = list(map(int, input().split('+')))
l.sort();
ans = ''
for i in range(len(l)):
if len(l) - 1 == i:
ans += str(l[i])
else:
ans += str(l[i]) + '+'
print(ans)
|
Title: Helpful Maths
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Xenia the beginner mathematician is a third year student at elementary school. She is now learning the addition operation.
The teacher has written down the sum of multiple numbers. Pupils should calculate the sum. To make the calculation easier, the sum only contains numbers 1, 2 and 3. Still, that isn't enough for Xenia. She is only beginning to count, so she can calculate a sum only if the summands follow in non-decreasing order. For example, she can't calculate sum 1+3+2+1 but she can calculate sums 1+1+2 and 3+3.
You've got the sum that was written on the board. Rearrange the summans and print the sum in such a way that Xenia can calculate the sum.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a non-empty string *s* — the sum Xenia needs to count. String *s* contains no spaces. It only contains digits and characters "+". Besides, string *s* is a correct sum of numbers 1, 2 and 3. String *s* is at most 100 characters long.
Output Specification:
Print the new sum that Xenia can count.
Demo Input:
['3+2+1\n', '1+1+3+1+3\n', '2\n']
Demo Output:
['1+2+3\n', '1+1+1+3+3\n', '2\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
l = list(map(int, input().split('+')))
l.sort();
ans = ''
for i in range(len(l)):
if len(l) - 1 == i:
ans += str(l[i])
else:
ans += str(l[i]) + '+'
print(ans)
```
| 3
|
|
78
|
B
|
Easter Eggs
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] |
B. Easter Eggs
|
2
|
256
|
The Easter Rabbit laid *n* eggs in a circle and is about to paint them.
Each egg should be painted one color out of 7: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo or violet. Also, the following conditions should be satisfied:
- Each of the seven colors should be used to paint at least one egg. - Any four eggs lying sequentially should be painted different colors.
Help the Easter Rabbit paint the eggs in the required manner. We know that it is always possible.
|
The only line contains an integer *n* — the amount of eggs (7<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100).
|
Print one line consisting of *n* characters. The *i*-th character should describe the color of the *i*-th egg in the order they lie in the circle. The colors should be represented as follows: "R" stands for red, "O" stands for orange, "Y" stands for yellow, "G" stands for green, "B" stands for blue, "I" stands for indigo, "V" stands for violet.
If there are several answers, print any of them.
|
[
"8\n",
"13\n"
] |
[
"ROYGRBIV\n",
"ROYGBIVGBIVYG\n"
] |
The way the eggs will be painted in the first sample is shown on the picture:
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "8",
"output": "ROYGBIVG"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "ROYGBIVOYGBIV"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "ROYGBIV"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "ROYGBIVYGB"
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIV"
},
{
"input": "50",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVG"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "ROYGBIVGB"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "ROYGBIVYGBI"
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "ROYGBIVOYGBI"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVG"
},
{
"input": "16",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVGB"
},
{
"input": "17",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVYGB"
},
{
"input": "18",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVYGBI"
},
{
"input": "19",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVOYGBI"
},
{
"input": "20",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVOYGBIV"
},
{
"input": "21",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIV"
},
{
"input": "22",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVG"
},
{
"input": "23",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVGB"
},
{
"input": "24",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVYGB"
},
{
"input": "25",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVYGBI"
},
{
"input": "28",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIV"
},
{
"input": "29",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVG"
},
{
"input": "34",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVOYGBIV"
},
{
"input": "43",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVG"
},
{
"input": "61",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVOYGBI"
},
{
"input": "79",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVGB"
},
{
"input": "81",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVYGBI"
},
{
"input": "92",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVG"
},
{
"input": "95",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVYGBI"
},
{
"input": "96",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVOYGBI"
},
{
"input": "97",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVOYGBIV"
},
{
"input": "98",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIV"
},
{
"input": "99",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVG"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "ROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVROYGBIVGB"
}
] | 1,586,195,877
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 34
| 186
| 0
|
n=int(input())
clrs='VIBGYOR'
#clrs=clrs[::-1]
i=0
co=0
while(co<=n):
if i==7:
if n-co>= 4:
i=0
else:
x=n-co
i=5-x-1
if co==n:
break
print(clrs[i],end="")
i+=1
co+=1
|
Title: Easter Eggs
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
The Easter Rabbit laid *n* eggs in a circle and is about to paint them.
Each egg should be painted one color out of 7: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo or violet. Also, the following conditions should be satisfied:
- Each of the seven colors should be used to paint at least one egg. - Any four eggs lying sequentially should be painted different colors.
Help the Easter Rabbit paint the eggs in the required manner. We know that it is always possible.
Input Specification:
The only line contains an integer *n* — the amount of eggs (7<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100).
Output Specification:
Print one line consisting of *n* characters. The *i*-th character should describe the color of the *i*-th egg in the order they lie in the circle. The colors should be represented as follows: "R" stands for red, "O" stands for orange, "Y" stands for yellow, "G" stands for green, "B" stands for blue, "I" stands for indigo, "V" stands for violet.
If there are several answers, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['8\n', '13\n']
Demo Output:
['ROYGRBIV\n', 'ROYGBIVGBIVYG\n']
Note:
The way the eggs will be painted in the first sample is shown on the picture:
|
```python
n=int(input())
clrs='VIBGYOR'
#clrs=clrs[::-1]
i=0
co=0
while(co<=n):
if i==7:
if n-co>= 4:
i=0
else:
x=n-co
i=5-x-1
if co==n:
break
print(clrs[i],end="")
i+=1
co+=1
```
| 3.9535
|
903
|
A
|
Hungry Student Problem
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Ivan's classes at the university have just finished, and now he wants to go to the local CFK cafe and eat some fried chicken.
CFK sells chicken chunks in small and large portions. A small portion contains 3 chunks; a large one — 7 chunks. Ivan wants to eat exactly *x* chunks. Now he wonders whether he can buy exactly this amount of chicken.
Formally, Ivan wants to know if he can choose two non-negative integers *a* and *b* in such a way that *a* small portions and *b* large ones contain exactly *x* chunks.
Help Ivan to answer this question for several values of *x*!
|
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of testcases.
The *i*-th of the following *n* lines contains one integer *x**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=100) — the number of chicken chunks Ivan wants to eat.
|
Print *n* lines, in *i*-th line output YES if Ivan can buy exactly *x**i* chunks. Otherwise, print NO.
|
[
"2\n6\n5\n"
] |
[
"YES\nNO\n"
] |
In the first example Ivan can buy two small portions.
In the second example Ivan cannot buy exactly 5 chunks, since one small portion is not enough, but two small portions or one large is too much.
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "2\n6\n5",
"output": "YES\nNO"
},
{
"input": "100\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\n9\n10\n11\n12\n13\n14\n15\n16\n17\n18\n19\n20\n21\n22\n23\n24\n25\n26\n27\n28\n29\n30\n31\n32\n33\n34\n35\n36\n37\n38\n39\n40\n41\n42\n43\n44\n45\n46\n47\n48\n49\n50\n51\n52\n53\n54\n55\n56\n57\n58\n59\n60\n61\n62\n63\n64\n65\n66\n67\n68\n69\n70\n71\n72\n73\n74\n75\n76\n77\n78\n79\n80\n81\n82\n83\n84\n85\n86\n87\n88\n89\n90\n91\n92\n93\n94\n95\n96\n97\n98\n99\n100",
"output": "NO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES"
},
{
"input": "3\n6\n6\n6",
"output": "YES\nYES\nYES"
},
{
"input": "47\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1",
"output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1\n52\n76",
"output": "NO\nYES\nYES"
},
{
"input": "87\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100",
"output": "YES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES"
},
{
"input": "3\n3\n2\n1",
"output": "YES\nNO\nNO"
},
{
"input": "100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100",
"output": "YES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES"
}
] | 1,585,013,878
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 8
| 109
| 0
|
i=input
for _ in[0]*int(i()):
x=int(i())
print('YNEOS'[all(x!=3*a+7*b for a in range(50) for b in range(50))::2])
|
Title: Hungry Student Problem
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Ivan's classes at the university have just finished, and now he wants to go to the local CFK cafe and eat some fried chicken.
CFK sells chicken chunks in small and large portions. A small portion contains 3 chunks; a large one — 7 chunks. Ivan wants to eat exactly *x* chunks. Now he wonders whether he can buy exactly this amount of chicken.
Formally, Ivan wants to know if he can choose two non-negative integers *a* and *b* in such a way that *a* small portions and *b* large ones contain exactly *x* chunks.
Help Ivan to answer this question for several values of *x*!
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of testcases.
The *i*-th of the following *n* lines contains one integer *x**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=100) — the number of chicken chunks Ivan wants to eat.
Output Specification:
Print *n* lines, in *i*-th line output YES if Ivan can buy exactly *x**i* chunks. Otherwise, print NO.
Demo Input:
['2\n6\n5\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\nNO\n']
Note:
In the first example Ivan can buy two small portions.
In the second example Ivan cannot buy exactly 5 chunks, since one small portion is not enough, but two small portions or one large is too much.
|
```python
i=input
for _ in[0]*int(i()):
x=int(i())
print('YNEOS'[all(x!=3*a+7*b for a in range(50) for b in range(50))::2])
```
| 3
|
|
344
|
A
|
Magnets
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Mad scientist Mike entertains himself by arranging rows of dominoes. He doesn't need dominoes, though: he uses rectangular magnets instead. Each magnet has two poles, positive (a "plus") and negative (a "minus"). If two magnets are put together at a close distance, then the like poles will repel each other and the opposite poles will attract each other.
Mike starts by laying one magnet horizontally on the table. During each following step Mike adds one more magnet horizontally to the right end of the row. Depending on how Mike puts the magnet on the table, it is either attracted to the previous one (forming a group of multiple magnets linked together) or repelled by it (then Mike lays this magnet at some distance to the right from the previous one). We assume that a sole magnet not linked to others forms a group of its own.
Mike arranged multiple magnets in a row. Determine the number of groups that the magnets formed.
|
The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000) — the number of magnets. Then *n* lines follow. The *i*-th line (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*) contains either characters "01", if Mike put the *i*-th magnet in the "plus-minus" position, or characters "10", if Mike put the magnet in the "minus-plus" position.
|
On the single line of the output print the number of groups of magnets.
|
[
"6\n10\n10\n10\n01\n10\n10\n",
"4\n01\n01\n10\n10\n"
] |
[
"3\n",
"2\n"
] |
The first testcase corresponds to the figure. The testcase has three groups consisting of three, one and two magnets.
The second testcase has two groups, each consisting of two magnets.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "6\n10\n10\n10\n01\n10\n10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n01\n01\n10\n10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n01\n10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n10\n10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n10\n01\n10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n01",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n01\n01",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n10\n01",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n01\n01\n01",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n10\n10\n01",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n01\n10\n10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "115\n10\n10\n10\n10\n01\n01\n10\n10\n10\n01\n01\n10\n01\n01\n10\n10\n10\n01\n10\n01\n10\n10\n01\n01\n10\n10\n10\n10\n01\n10\n01\n01\n10\n10\n10\n10\n01\n10\n10\n10\n01\n10\n01\n10\n10\n10\n10\n01\n01\n01\n10\n10\n01\n01\n01\n10\n10\n01\n10\n01\n01\n01\n01\n10\n10\n01\n10\n01\n01\n01\n01\n01\n10\n01\n10\n10\n01\n01\n01\n10\n01\n01\n10\n10\n01\n01\n01\n01\n01\n10\n01\n10\n01\n10\n01\n01\n01\n10\n01\n10\n10\n01\n10\n10\n01\n01\n01\n10\n10\n10\n10\n10\n10\n10\n10",
"output": "55"
}
] | 1,697,364,780
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 31
| 218
| 0
|
n = int(input())
prev = ""
groups = 0
for _ in range(n):
s = input()
if s != prev:
groups += 1
prev = s
print(groups)
|
Title: Magnets
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mad scientist Mike entertains himself by arranging rows of dominoes. He doesn't need dominoes, though: he uses rectangular magnets instead. Each magnet has two poles, positive (a "plus") and negative (a "minus"). If two magnets are put together at a close distance, then the like poles will repel each other and the opposite poles will attract each other.
Mike starts by laying one magnet horizontally on the table. During each following step Mike adds one more magnet horizontally to the right end of the row. Depending on how Mike puts the magnet on the table, it is either attracted to the previous one (forming a group of multiple magnets linked together) or repelled by it (then Mike lays this magnet at some distance to the right from the previous one). We assume that a sole magnet not linked to others forms a group of its own.
Mike arranged multiple magnets in a row. Determine the number of groups that the magnets formed.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000) — the number of magnets. Then *n* lines follow. The *i*-th line (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*) contains either characters "01", if Mike put the *i*-th magnet in the "plus-minus" position, or characters "10", if Mike put the magnet in the "minus-plus" position.
Output Specification:
On the single line of the output print the number of groups of magnets.
Demo Input:
['6\n10\n10\n10\n01\n10\n10\n', '4\n01\n01\n10\n10\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '2\n']
Note:
The first testcase corresponds to the figure. The testcase has three groups consisting of three, one and two magnets.
The second testcase has two groups, each consisting of two magnets.
|
```python
n = int(input())
prev = ""
groups = 0
for _ in range(n):
s = input()
if s != prev:
groups += 1
prev = s
print(groups)
```
| 3
|
|
576
|
B
|
Invariance of Tree
|
PROGRAMMING
| 2,100
|
[
"constructive algorithms",
"dfs and similar",
"greedy",
"trees"
] | null | null |
A tree of size *n* is an undirected connected graph consisting of *n* vertices without cycles.
Consider some tree with *n* vertices. We call a tree invariant relative to permutation *p*<==<=*p*1*p*2... *p**n*, if for any two vertices of the tree *u* and *v* the condition holds: "vertices *u* and *v* are connected by an edge if and only if vertices *p**u* and *p**v* are connected by an edge".
You are given permutation *p* of size *n*. Find some tree size *n*, invariant relative to the given permutation.
|
The first line contains number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the size of the permutation (also equal to the size of the sought tree).
The second line contains permutation *p**i* (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=*n*).
|
If the sought tree does not exist, print "NO" (without the quotes).
Otherwise, print "YES", and then print *n*<=-<=1 lines, each of which contains two integers — the numbers of vertices connected by an edge of the tree you found. The vertices are numbered from 1, the order of the edges and the order of the vertices within the edges does not matter.
If there are multiple solutions, output any of them.
|
[
"4\n4 3 2 1\n",
"3\n3 1 2\n"
] |
[
"YES\n4 1\n4 2\n1 3\n",
"NO\n"
] |
In the first sample test a permutation transforms edge (4, 1) into edge (1, 4), edge (4, 2) into edge (1, 3) and edge (1, 3) into edge (4, 2). These edges all appear in the resulting tree.
It can be shown that in the second sample test no tree satisfies the given condition.
| 1,250
|
[
{
"input": "4\n4 3 2 1",
"output": "YES\n4 1\n4 2\n1 3"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 1 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 2 1",
"output": "YES\n2 1\n2 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 4 1 2",
"output": "YES\n4 2\n4 1\n2 3"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 3 2 1 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 2 6 4 5 7 8 3",
"output": "YES\n5 1\n5 2\n5 3\n5 4\n5 6\n5 7\n5 8"
},
{
"input": "11\n7 3 5 2 10 1 9 6 8 4 11",
"output": "YES\n11 1\n11 2\n11 3\n11 4\n11 5\n11 6\n11 7\n11 8\n11 9\n11 10"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "YES\n2 1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "YES\n2 1"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 1 6 5 3 4",
"output": "YES\n2 1\n2 3\n2 4\n1 6\n1 5"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 1 4 5 6 3",
"output": "YES\n2 1\n2 3\n2 5\n1 4\n1 6"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3 4 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 3 4 1 6 5",
"output": "YES\n6 5\n6 1\n6 3\n5 2\n5 4"
},
{
"input": "6\n4 1 2 3 6 5",
"output": "YES\n6 5\n6 1\n6 3\n5 4\n5 2"
}
] | 1,601,344,764
| 1,764
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 58
| 296
| 22,118,400
|
import sys
readline = sys.stdin.readline
N = int(readline())
P = list(map(lambda x: int(x)-1, readline().split()))
PP = []
used = set()
for i in range(N):
if i not in used:
res = []
while i not in used:
used.add(i)
res.append(i)
i = P[i]
PP.append(res)
if any(len(p) == 1 for p in PP):
print('YES')
for p in PP:
if len(p) == 1:
break
d = p[0]
Ans = []
for i in range(N):
if i != d:
Ans.append('{} {}'.format(i+1, d+1))
print('\n'.join(Ans))
elif not any(len(p) == 2 for p in PP):
print('NO')
elif any(len(p) & 1 for p in PP):
print('NO')
else:
print('YES')
dd = None
for p in PP:
if len(p) == 2:
dd = p
PP.remove(p)
break
d1, d2 = dd
Ans = ['{} {}'.format(d1+1, d2+1)]
for p in PP:
for i in range(len(p)):
if i&1:
Ans.append('{} {}'.format(d1+1, p[i]+1))
else:
Ans.append('{} {}'.format(d2+1, p[i]+1))
print('\n'.join(Ans))
|
Title: Invariance of Tree
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A tree of size *n* is an undirected connected graph consisting of *n* vertices without cycles.
Consider some tree with *n* vertices. We call a tree invariant relative to permutation *p*<==<=*p*1*p*2... *p**n*, if for any two vertices of the tree *u* and *v* the condition holds: "vertices *u* and *v* are connected by an edge if and only if vertices *p**u* and *p**v* are connected by an edge".
You are given permutation *p* of size *n*. Find some tree size *n*, invariant relative to the given permutation.
Input Specification:
The first line contains number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the size of the permutation (also equal to the size of the sought tree).
The second line contains permutation *p**i* (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=*n*).
Output Specification:
If the sought tree does not exist, print "NO" (without the quotes).
Otherwise, print "YES", and then print *n*<=-<=1 lines, each of which contains two integers — the numbers of vertices connected by an edge of the tree you found. The vertices are numbered from 1, the order of the edges and the order of the vertices within the edges does not matter.
If there are multiple solutions, output any of them.
Demo Input:
['4\n4 3 2 1\n', '3\n3 1 2\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n4 1\n4 2\n1 3\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first sample test a permutation transforms edge (4, 1) into edge (1, 4), edge (4, 2) into edge (1, 3) and edge (1, 3) into edge (4, 2). These edges all appear in the resulting tree.
It can be shown that in the second sample test no tree satisfies the given condition.
|
```python
import sys
readline = sys.stdin.readline
N = int(readline())
P = list(map(lambda x: int(x)-1, readline().split()))
PP = []
used = set()
for i in range(N):
if i not in used:
res = []
while i not in used:
used.add(i)
res.append(i)
i = P[i]
PP.append(res)
if any(len(p) == 1 for p in PP):
print('YES')
for p in PP:
if len(p) == 1:
break
d = p[0]
Ans = []
for i in range(N):
if i != d:
Ans.append('{} {}'.format(i+1, d+1))
print('\n'.join(Ans))
elif not any(len(p) == 2 for p in PP):
print('NO')
elif any(len(p) & 1 for p in PP):
print('NO')
else:
print('YES')
dd = None
for p in PP:
if len(p) == 2:
dd = p
PP.remove(p)
break
d1, d2 = dd
Ans = ['{} {}'.format(d1+1, d2+1)]
for p in PP:
for i in range(len(p)):
if i&1:
Ans.append('{} {}'.format(d1+1, p[i]+1))
else:
Ans.append('{} {}'.format(d2+1, p[i]+1))
print('\n'.join(Ans))
```
| 3
|
|
822
|
A
|
I'm bored with life
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null |
Holidays have finished. Thanks to the help of the hacker Leha, Noora managed to enter the university of her dreams which is located in a town Pavlopolis. It's well known that universities provide students with dormitory for the period of university studies. Consequently Noora had to leave Vičkopolis and move to Pavlopolis. Thus Leha was left completely alone in a quiet town Vičkopolis. He almost even fell into a depression from boredom!
Leha came up with a task for himself to relax a little. He chooses two integers *A* and *B* and then calculates the greatest common divisor of integers "*A* factorial" and "*B* factorial". Formally the hacker wants to find out GCD(*A*!,<=*B*!). It's well known that the factorial of an integer *x* is a product of all positive integers less than or equal to *x*. Thus *x*!<==<=1·2·3·...·(*x*<=-<=1)·*x*. For example 4!<==<=1·2·3·4<==<=24. Recall that GCD(*x*,<=*y*) is the largest positive integer *q* that divides (without a remainder) both *x* and *y*.
Leha has learned how to solve this task very effective. You are able to cope with it not worse, aren't you?
|
The first and single line contains two integers *A* and *B* (1<=≤<=*A*,<=*B*<=≤<=109,<=*min*(*A*,<=*B*)<=≤<=12).
|
Print a single integer denoting the greatest common divisor of integers *A*! and *B*!.
|
[
"4 3\n"
] |
[
"6\n"
] |
Consider the sample.
4! = 1·2·3·4 = 24. 3! = 1·2·3 = 6. The greatest common divisor of integers 24 and 6 is exactly 6.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 399603090",
"output": "3628800"
},
{
"input": "6 973151934",
"output": "720"
},
{
"input": "2 841668075",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7 415216919",
"output": "5040"
},
{
"input": "3 283733059",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "11 562314608",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "3 990639260",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "11 859155400",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "1 12",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 7",
"output": "5040"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 11",
"output": "720"
},
{
"input": "6 7",
"output": "720"
},
{
"input": "11 11",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "4 999832660",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "7 999228288",
"output": "5040"
},
{
"input": "11 999257105",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "11 999286606",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "3 999279109",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "999632727 11",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "999625230 7",
"output": "5040"
},
{
"input": "999617047 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "999646548 7",
"output": "5040"
},
{
"input": "999639051 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "12 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "12 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1213 5",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "8 9",
"output": "40320"
},
{
"input": "12 9",
"output": "362880"
},
{
"input": "12 1000000000",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12 13",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "2 29845",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 21",
"output": "3628800"
},
{
"input": "12 20",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "15 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "11 30",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "17 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "4 19",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "12 15",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "20 6",
"output": "720"
},
{
"input": "10 20",
"output": "3628800"
},
{
"input": "10 10",
"output": "3628800"
},
{
"input": "22 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "20 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "12 23",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "12 22",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "18 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "14 10",
"output": "3628800"
},
{
"input": "14 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "8 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "120"
}
] | 1,656,686,304
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 59
| 46
| 0
|
x,y = map(int, input().split())
minofnum = min(x,y)
fact_num = 1
for i in range(1, minofnum+1):
fact_num = fact_num * i
print(fact_num)
|
Title: I'm bored with life
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Holidays have finished. Thanks to the help of the hacker Leha, Noora managed to enter the university of her dreams which is located in a town Pavlopolis. It's well known that universities provide students with dormitory for the period of university studies. Consequently Noora had to leave Vičkopolis and move to Pavlopolis. Thus Leha was left completely alone in a quiet town Vičkopolis. He almost even fell into a depression from boredom!
Leha came up with a task for himself to relax a little. He chooses two integers *A* and *B* and then calculates the greatest common divisor of integers "*A* factorial" and "*B* factorial". Formally the hacker wants to find out GCD(*A*!,<=*B*!). It's well known that the factorial of an integer *x* is a product of all positive integers less than or equal to *x*. Thus *x*!<==<=1·2·3·...·(*x*<=-<=1)·*x*. For example 4!<==<=1·2·3·4<==<=24. Recall that GCD(*x*,<=*y*) is the largest positive integer *q* that divides (without a remainder) both *x* and *y*.
Leha has learned how to solve this task very effective. You are able to cope with it not worse, aren't you?
Input Specification:
The first and single line contains two integers *A* and *B* (1<=≤<=*A*,<=*B*<=≤<=109,<=*min*(*A*,<=*B*)<=≤<=12).
Output Specification:
Print a single integer denoting the greatest common divisor of integers *A*! and *B*!.
Demo Input:
['4 3\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n']
Note:
Consider the sample.
4! = 1·2·3·4 = 24. 3! = 1·2·3 = 6. The greatest common divisor of integers 24 and 6 is exactly 6.
|
```python
x,y = map(int, input().split())
minofnum = min(x,y)
fact_num = 1
for i in range(1, minofnum+1):
fact_num = fact_num * i
print(fact_num)
```
| 3
|
|
441
|
B
|
Valera and Fruits
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,400
|
[
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Valera loves his garden, where *n* fruit trees grow.
This year he will enjoy a great harvest! On the *i*-th tree *b**i* fruit grow, they will ripen on a day number *a**i*. Unfortunately, the fruit on the tree get withered, so they can only be collected on day *a**i* and day *a**i*<=+<=1 (all fruits that are not collected in these two days, become unfit to eat).
Valera is not very fast, but there are some positive points. Valera is ready to work every day. In one day, Valera can collect no more than *v* fruits. The fruits may be either from the same tree, or from different ones. What is the maximum amount of fruit Valera can collect for all time, if he operates optimally well?
|
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *v* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*v*<=≤<=3000) — the number of fruit trees in the garden and the number of fruits that Valera can collect in a day.
Next *n* lines contain the description of trees in the garden. The *i*-th line contains two space-separated integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=3000) — the day the fruits ripen on the *i*-th tree and the number of fruits on the *i*-th tree.
|
Print a single integer — the maximum number of fruit that Valera can collect.
|
[
"2 3\n1 5\n2 3\n",
"5 10\n3 20\n2 20\n1 20\n4 20\n5 20\n"
] |
[
"8\n",
"60\n"
] |
In the first sample, in order to obtain the optimal answer, you should act as follows.
- On the first day collect 3 fruits from the 1-st tree. - On the second day collect 1 fruit from the 2-nd tree and 2 fruits from the 1-st tree. - On the third day collect the remaining fruits from the 2-nd tree.
In the second sample, you can only collect 60 fruits, the remaining fruit will simply wither.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "2 3\n1 5\n2 3",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "5 10\n3 20\n2 20\n1 20\n4 20\n5 20",
"output": "60"
},
{
"input": "10 3000\n1 2522\n4 445\n8 1629\n5 772\n9 2497\n6 81\n3 426\n7 1447\n2 575\n10 202",
"output": "10596"
},
{
"input": "5 3000\n5 772\n1 2522\n2 575\n4 445\n3 426",
"output": "4740"
},
{
"input": "2 1500\n2 575\n1 2522",
"output": "3097"
},
{
"input": "12 2856\n9 2728\n8 417\n3 1857\n10 1932\n1 775\n12 982\n9 1447\n1 426\n7 2918\n11 2522\n10 2497\n9 772",
"output": "18465"
},
{
"input": "24 1524\n16 934\n23 1940\n21 1447\n20 417\n24 1340\n22 1932\n13 775\n19 2918\n12 2355\n9 593\n11 2676\n3 1857\n16 868\n13 426\n18 1679\n22 991\n9 2728\n10 2497\n16 1221\n9 772\n23 2522\n24 982\n12 1431\n18 757",
"output": "25893"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n3000 30",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n30 3\n31 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 2061\n1 426\n3 2522\n1 772\n1 1447",
"output": "5167"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n3000 20",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "1 1000\n3000 2000",
"output": "2000"
},
{
"input": "2 100\n3000 100\n3000 100",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n1 6\n3 6",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "1 40\n3000 42",
"output": "42"
},
{
"input": "1 100\n3000 200",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "1 50\n3000 100",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n3000 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 3000\n3000 3000\n3000 3000",
"output": "6000"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n2999 3\n3000 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n3000 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n2999 10\n3000 5",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n5 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 1000\n2999 2000\n3000 1000",
"output": "3000"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n3000 10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n3000 15",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n10 100\n2698 100\n200 100\n3000 100\n1500 100",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n3000 3000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 10\n2999 100\n3000 100",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n3000 100",
"output": "20"
}
] | 1,603,994,713
| 913
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 51
| 233
| 4,300,800
|
n, v = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')]
a_dict = {}
m = 0
p = 0
for tree in range(n):
a, b = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')]
m = max(a, m)
if a in a_dict.keys():
a_dict[a] += b
else:
a_dict[a] = b
for day in range(m + 2):
if day not in a_dict.keys():
a_dict[day] = 0
for day in range(1, m + 2):
y = min(v, a_dict[day - 1])
a_dict[day - 1] -= y
z = min(v - y, a_dict[day])
a_dict[day] -= z
p += z + y
print(p)
|
Title: Valera and Fruits
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Valera loves his garden, where *n* fruit trees grow.
This year he will enjoy a great harvest! On the *i*-th tree *b**i* fruit grow, they will ripen on a day number *a**i*. Unfortunately, the fruit on the tree get withered, so they can only be collected on day *a**i* and day *a**i*<=+<=1 (all fruits that are not collected in these two days, become unfit to eat).
Valera is not very fast, but there are some positive points. Valera is ready to work every day. In one day, Valera can collect no more than *v* fruits. The fruits may be either from the same tree, or from different ones. What is the maximum amount of fruit Valera can collect for all time, if he operates optimally well?
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *v* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*v*<=≤<=3000) — the number of fruit trees in the garden and the number of fruits that Valera can collect in a day.
Next *n* lines contain the description of trees in the garden. The *i*-th line contains two space-separated integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=3000) — the day the fruits ripen on the *i*-th tree and the number of fruits on the *i*-th tree.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the maximum number of fruit that Valera can collect.
Demo Input:
['2 3\n1 5\n2 3\n', '5 10\n3 20\n2 20\n1 20\n4 20\n5 20\n']
Demo Output:
['8\n', '60\n']
Note:
In the first sample, in order to obtain the optimal answer, you should act as follows.
- On the first day collect 3 fruits from the 1-st tree. - On the second day collect 1 fruit from the 2-nd tree and 2 fruits from the 1-st tree. - On the third day collect the remaining fruits from the 2-nd tree.
In the second sample, you can only collect 60 fruits, the remaining fruit will simply wither.
|
```python
n, v = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')]
a_dict = {}
m = 0
p = 0
for tree in range(n):
a, b = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')]
m = max(a, m)
if a in a_dict.keys():
a_dict[a] += b
else:
a_dict[a] = b
for day in range(m + 2):
if day not in a_dict.keys():
a_dict[day] = 0
for day in range(1, m + 2):
y = min(v, a_dict[day - 1])
a_dict[day - 1] -= y
z = min(v - y, a_dict[day])
a_dict[day] -= z
p += z + y
print(p)
```
| 3
|
|
841
|
A
|
Generous Kefa
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
One day Kefa found *n* baloons. For convenience, we denote color of *i*-th baloon as *s**i* — lowercase letter of the Latin alphabet. Also Kefa has *k* friends. Friend will be upset, If he get two baloons of the same color. Kefa want to give out all baloons to his friends. Help Kefa to find out, can he give out all his baloons, such that no one of his friens will be upset — print «YES», if he can, and «NO», otherwise. Note, that Kefa's friend will not upset, if he doesn't get baloons at all.
|
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100) — the number of baloons and friends.
Next line contains string *s* — colors of baloons.
|
Answer to the task — «YES» or «NO» in a single line.
You can choose the case (lower or upper) for each letter arbitrary.
|
[
"4 2\naabb\n",
"6 3\naacaab\n"
] |
[
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] |
In the first sample Kefa can give 1-st and 3-rd baloon to the first friend, and 2-nd and 4-th to the second.
In the second sample Kefa needs to give to all his friends baloons of color a, but one baloon will stay, thats why answer is «NO».
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "4 2\naabb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6 3\naacaab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nlu",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 3\novvoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "36 13\nbzbzcffczzcbcbzzfzbbfzfzzbfbbcbfccbf",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "81 3\nooycgmvvrophvcvpoupepqllqttwcocuilvyxbyumdmmfapvpnxhjhxfuagpnntonibicaqjvwfhwxhbv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 100\nxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 1\nnubcvvjvbjgnjsdkajimdcxvewbcytvfkihunycdrlconddlwgzjasjlsrttlrzsumzpyumpveglfqzmaofbshbojmwuwoxxvrod",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 13\nvyldolgryldqrvoldvzvrdrgorlorszddtgqvrlisxxrxdxlqtvtgsrqlzixoyrozxzogqxlsgzdddzqrgitxxritoolzolgrtvl",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "18 6\njzwtnkvmscqhmdlsxy",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "21 2\nfscegcqgzesefghhwcexs",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "32 22\ncduamsptaklqtxlyoutlzepxgyfkvngc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "49 27\noxyorfnkzwsfllnyvdhdanppuzrnbxehugvmlkgeymqjlmfxd",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "50 24\nxxutzjwbggcwvxztttkmzovtmuwttzcbwoztttohzzxghuuthv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "57 35\nglxshztrqqfyxthqamagvtmrdparhelnzrqvcwqxjytkbuitovkdxueul",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "75 23\nittttiiuitutuiiuuututiuttiuiuutuuuiuiuuuuttuuttuutuiiuiuiiuiitttuututuiuuii",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "81 66\nfeqevfqfebhvubhuuvfuqheuqhbeeuebehuvhffvbqvqvfbqqvvhevqffbqqhvvqhfeehuhqeqhueuqqq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "93 42\npqeiafraiavfcteumflpcbpozcomlvpovlzdbldvoopnhdoeqaopzthiuzbzmeieiatthdeqovaqfipqlddllmfcrrnhb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 53\nizszyqyndzwzyzgsdagdwdazadiawizinagqqgczaqqnawgijziziawzszdjdcqjdjqiwgadydcnqisaayjiqqsscwwzjzaycwwc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 14\nvkrdcqbvkwuckpmnbydmczdxoagdsgtqxvhaxntdcxhjcrjyvukhugoglbmyoaqexgtcfdgemmizoniwtmisqqwcwfusmygollab",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 42\naaaaaiiiiaiiiaaiaiiaaiiiiiaaaaaiaiiiaiiiiaiiiaaaaaiiiaaaiiaaiiiaiiiaiaaaiaiiiiaaiiiaiiaiaiiaiiiaaaia",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 89\ntjbkmydejporbqhcbztkcumxjjgsrvxpuulbhzeeckkbchpbxwhedrlhjsabcexcohgdzouvsgphjdthpuqrlkgzxvqbuhqxdsmf",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 100\njhpyiuuzizhubhhpxbbhpyxzhbpjphzppuhiahihiappbhuypyauhizpbibzixjbzxzpbphuiaypyujappuxiyuyaajaxjupbahb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 3\nsszoovvzysavsvzsozzvoozvysozsaszayaszasaysszzzysosyayyvzozovavzoyavsooaoyvoozvvozsaosvayyovazzszzssa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 44\ndluthkxwnorabqsukgnxnvhmsmzilyulpursnxkdsavgemiuizbyzebhyjejgqrvuckhaqtuvdmpziesmpmewpvozdanjyvwcdgo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 90\ntljonbnwnqounictqqctgonktiqoqlocgoblngijqokuquoolciqwnctgoggcbojtwjlculoikbggquqncittwnjbkgkgubnioib",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 79\nykxptzgvbqxlregvkvucewtydvnhqhuggdsyqlvcfiuaiddnrrnstityyehiamrggftsqyduwxpuldztyzgmfkehprrneyvtknmf",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 79\naagwekyovbviiqeuakbqbqifwavkfkutoriovgfmittulhwojaptacekdirgqoovlleeoqkkdukpadygfwavppohgdrmymmulgci",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 93\nearrehrehenaddhdnrdddhdahnadndheeennrearrhraharddreaeraddhehhhrdnredanndneheddrraaneerreedhnadnerhdn",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 48\nbmmaebaebmmmbbmxvmammbvvebvaemvbbaxvbvmaxvvmveaxmbbxaaemxmxvxxxvxbmmxaaaevvaxmvamvvmaxaxavexbmmbmmev",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 55\nhsavbkehaaesffaeeffakhkhfehbbvbeasahbbbvkesbfvkefeesesevbsvfkbffakvshsbkahfkfakebsvafkbvsskfhfvaasss",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 2\ncscffcffsccffsfsfffccssfsscfsfsssffcffsscfccssfffcfscfsscsccccfsssffffcfcfsfffcsfsccffscffcfccccfffs",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 3\nzrgznxgdpgfoiifrrrsjfuhvtqxjlgochhyemismjnanfvvpzzvsgajcbsulxyeoepjfwvhkqogiiwqxjkrpsyaqdlwffoockxnc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 5\njbltyyfjakrjeodqepxpkjideulofbhqzxjwlarufwzwsoxhaexpydpqjvhybmvjvntuvhvflokhshpicbnfgsqsmrkrfzcrswwi",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 1\nfnslnqktlbmxqpvcvnemxcutebdwepoxikifkzaaixzzydffpdxodmsxjribmxuqhueifdlwzytxkklwhljswqvlejedyrgguvah",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 21\nddjenetwgwmdtjbpzssyoqrtirvoygkjlqhhdcjgeurqpunxpupwaepcqkbjjfhnvgpyqnozhhrmhfwararmlcvpgtnopvjqsrka",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 100\nnjrhiauqlgkkpkuvciwzivjbbplipvhslqgdkfnmqrxuxnycmpheenmnrglotzuyxycosfediqcuadklsnzjqzfxnbjwvfljnlvq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 100\nbbbbbbbtbbttbtbbbttbttbtbbttttbbbtbttbbbtbttbtbbttttbbbbbtbbttbtbbtbttbbbtbtbtbtbtbtbbbttbbtbtbtbbtb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "14 5\nfssmmsfffmfmmm",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nff",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nhw",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nss",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nl",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 50\nfffffttttttjjjuuuvvvvvdddxxxxwwwwgggbsssncccczzyyyyyhhhhhkrreeeeeeaaaaaiiillllllllooooqqqqqqmmpppppp",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 50\nbbbbbbbbgggggggggggaaaaaaaahhhhhhhhhhpppppppppsssssssrrrrrrrrllzzzzzzzeeeeeeekkkkkkkwwwwwwwwjjjjjjjj",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 50\nwwwwwwwwwwwwwwxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 80\nbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 10\nbbttthhhhiiiiiiijjjjjvvvvpppssssseeeeeeewwwwgggkkkkkkkkmmmddddduuuzzzzllllnnnnnxxyyyffffccraaaaooooq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 20\nssssssssssbbbbbbbhhhhhhhyyyyyyyzzzzzzzzzzzzcccccxxxxxxxxxxddddmmmmmmmeeeeeeejjjjjjjjjwwwwwwwtttttttt",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 2\na",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 1\nabb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 1\naa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nab",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6 2\naaaaaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "8 4\naaaaaaaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 2\naaaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 3\naaaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 3\na",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 3\nzzzz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 1\naaaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 4\nabc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 5\nab",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 4\nab",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 10\na",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 2\nzzzzz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "53 26\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 1\nabab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 1\nabcb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 2\nabbb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 2\nabccc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 3\nab",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 3\nbbbs",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 2\nazzzzzzzzz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 2\nb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 3\nb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 5\nabcd",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 6\naabb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 2\naaaab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 5\naaa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 3\nazzzz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 100\naabb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 10\naaa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 4\naaa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "12 5\naaaaabbbbbbb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 2\naabbb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 5\nzzzzzzzzzz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 4\naa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 5\na",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 5\naaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 3\naaaaaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7 1\nabcdeee",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "18 3\naaaaaabbbbbbcccccc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "8 2\naabbccdd",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 2\nzzzz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 2\nabaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 2\naaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 1\nzzz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 4\nzzzzz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 2\naabbbc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 6\naaa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nzz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 3\naaaeeeeeee",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 5\naabb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 1\naaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 2\naazzz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 2\nabbbbc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 2\nxxxx",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 3\nzzzzzz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 2\nabb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 2\nzzz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 5\nzzzzzz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 3\nbcaaaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 100\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 6\nabc",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,591,735,798
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 114
| 108
| 0
|
n, k = map(int,input().split())
s = input()
a = 'YES'
for i in s:
if s.count(i) > k:
a = 'NO'
break
print(a)
|
Title: Generous Kefa
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Kefa found *n* baloons. For convenience, we denote color of *i*-th baloon as *s**i* — lowercase letter of the Latin alphabet. Also Kefa has *k* friends. Friend will be upset, If he get two baloons of the same color. Kefa want to give out all baloons to his friends. Help Kefa to find out, can he give out all his baloons, such that no one of his friens will be upset — print «YES», if he can, and «NO», otherwise. Note, that Kefa's friend will not upset, if he doesn't get baloons at all.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100) — the number of baloons and friends.
Next line contains string *s* — colors of baloons.
Output Specification:
Answer to the task — «YES» or «NO» in a single line.
You can choose the case (lower or upper) for each letter arbitrary.
Demo Input:
['4 2\naabb\n', '6 3\naacaab\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first sample Kefa can give 1-st and 3-rd baloon to the first friend, and 2-nd and 4-th to the second.
In the second sample Kefa needs to give to all his friends baloons of color a, but one baloon will stay, thats why answer is «NO».
|
```python
n, k = map(int,input().split())
s = input()
a = 'YES'
for i in s:
if s.count(i) > k:
a = 'NO'
break
print(a)
```
| 3
|
|
664
|
A
|
Complicated GCD
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null |
Greatest common divisor *GCD*(*a*,<=*b*) of two positive integers *a* and *b* is equal to the biggest integer *d* such that both integers *a* and *b* are divisible by *d*. There are many efficient algorithms to find greatest common divisor *GCD*(*a*,<=*b*), for example, Euclid algorithm.
Formally, find the biggest integer *d*, such that all integers *a*,<=*a*<=+<=1,<=*a*<=+<=2,<=...,<=*b* are divisible by *d*. To make the problem even more complicated we allow *a* and *b* to be up to googol, 10100 — such number do not fit even in 64-bit integer type!
|
The only line of the input contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=10100).
|
Output one integer — greatest common divisor of all integers from *a* to *b* inclusive.
|
[
"1 2\n",
"61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576 61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576 61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576",
"output": "61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576"
},
{
"input": "1 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 100000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12345 67890123456789123457",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8392739158839273915883927391588392739158839273915883927391588392739158839273915883927391588392739158 8392739158839273915883927391588392739158839273915883927391588392739158839273915883927391588392739158",
"output": "8392739158839273915883927391588392739158839273915883927391588392739158839273915883927391588392739158"
},
{
"input": "1 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8328748239473982794239847237438782379810988324751 9328748239473982794239847237438782379810988324751",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1029398958432734901284327523909481928483573793 1029398958432734901284327523909481928483573794",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"output": "10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "11210171722243 65715435710585778347",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2921881079263974825226940825843 767693191032295360887755303860323261471",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8025352957265704896940312528736939363590612908210603 96027920417708260814607687034511406492969694925539085",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "23510978780782786207241069904470895053213996267165977112058175452757132930 210352653280909370107314249722987050753257161175393375412301228883856435481424",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8150070767079366215626260746398623663859344142817267779361251788637547414925170226504788118262 49924902262298336032630839998470954964895251605110946547855439236151401194070172107435992986913614",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "15943150466658398903 15943150466658398903",
"output": "15943150466658398903"
},
{
"input": "410470228200245407491525399055972 410470228200245407491525399055972",
"output": "410470228200245407491525399055972"
},
{
"input": "51894705655711504622197349350106792045098781545973899451307 51894705655711504622197349350106792045098781545973899451307",
"output": "51894705655711504622197349350106792045098781545973899451307"
},
{
"input": "60353594589897438036015726222485085035927634677598681595162804007836722215668410 60353594589897438036015726222485085035927634677598681595162804007836722215668410",
"output": "60353594589897438036015726222485085035927634677598681595162804007836722215668410"
},
{
"input": "761733780145118977868180796896376577405349682060892737466239031663476251177476275459280340045369535 761733780145118977868180796896376577405349682060892737466239031663476251177476275459280340045369535",
"output": "761733780145118977868180796896376577405349682060892737466239031663476251177476275459280340045369535"
},
{
"input": "1 2000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "13 1928834874",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "87 2938984237482934238",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "213 413",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,687,376,227
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 28
| 62
| 0
|
a, b = (int(_) for _ in input().split())
print(a if a ==b else 1)
|
Title: Complicated GCD
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Greatest common divisor *GCD*(*a*,<=*b*) of two positive integers *a* and *b* is equal to the biggest integer *d* such that both integers *a* and *b* are divisible by *d*. There are many efficient algorithms to find greatest common divisor *GCD*(*a*,<=*b*), for example, Euclid algorithm.
Formally, find the biggest integer *d*, such that all integers *a*,<=*a*<=+<=1,<=*a*<=+<=2,<=...,<=*b* are divisible by *d*. To make the problem even more complicated we allow *a* and *b* to be up to googol, 10100 — such number do not fit even in 64-bit integer type!
Input Specification:
The only line of the input contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=10100).
Output Specification:
Output one integer — greatest common divisor of all integers from *a* to *b* inclusive.
Demo Input:
['1 2\n', '61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576 61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
a, b = (int(_) for _ in input().split())
print(a if a ==b else 1)
```
| 3
|
|
63
|
A
|
Sinking Ship
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"implementation",
"sortings",
"strings"
] |
A. Sinking Ship
|
2
|
256
|
The ship crashed into a reef and is sinking. Now the entire crew must be evacuated. All *n* crew members have already lined up in a row (for convenience let's label them all from left to right with positive integers from 1 to *n*) and await further instructions. However, one should evacuate the crew properly, in a strict order. Specifically:
The first crew members to leave the ship are rats. Then women and children (both groups have the same priority) leave the ship. After that all men are evacuated from the ship. The captain leaves the sinking ship last.
If we cannot determine exactly who should leave the ship first for any two members of the crew by the rules from the previous paragraph, then the one who stands to the left in the line leaves the ship first (or in other words, the one whose number in the line is less).
For each crew member we know his status as a crew member, and also his name. All crew members have different names. Determine the order in which to evacuate the crew.
|
The first line contains an integer *n*, which is the number of people in the crew (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Then follow *n* lines. The *i*-th of those lines contains two words — the name of the crew member who is *i*-th in line, and his status on the ship. The words are separated by exactly one space. There are no other spaces in the line. The names consist of Latin letters, the first letter is uppercase, the rest are lowercase. The length of any name is from 1 to 10 characters. The status can have the following values: rat for a rat, woman for a woman, child for a child, man for a man, captain for the captain. The crew contains exactly one captain.
|
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th of them should contain the name of the crew member who must be the *i*-th one to leave the ship.
|
[
"6\nJack captain\nAlice woman\nCharlie man\nTeddy rat\nBob child\nJulia woman\n"
] |
[
"Teddy\nAlice\nBob\nJulia\nCharlie\nJack\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "6\nJack captain\nAlice woman\nCharlie man\nTeddy rat\nBob child\nJulia woman",
"output": "Teddy\nAlice\nBob\nJulia\nCharlie\nJack"
},
{
"input": "1\nA captain",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "1\nAbcdefjhij captain",
"output": "Abcdefjhij"
},
{
"input": "5\nA captain\nB man\nD woman\nC child\nE rat",
"output": "E\nD\nC\nB\nA"
},
{
"input": "10\nCap captain\nD child\nC woman\nA woman\nE child\nMan man\nB child\nF woman\nRat rat\nRatt rat",
"output": "Rat\nRatt\nD\nC\nA\nE\nB\nF\nMan\nCap"
},
{
"input": "5\nJoyxnkypf captain\nDxssgr woman\nKeojmnpd rat\nGdv man\nHnw man",
"output": "Keojmnpd\nDxssgr\nGdv\nHnw\nJoyxnkypf"
},
{
"input": "11\nJue rat\nWyglbyphk rat\nGjlgu child\nGi man\nAttx rat\nTheorpkgx man\nYm rat\nX child\nB captain\nEnualf rat\nKktsgyuyv woman",
"output": "Jue\nWyglbyphk\nAttx\nYm\nEnualf\nGjlgu\nX\nKktsgyuyv\nGi\nTheorpkgx\nB"
},
{
"input": "22\nWswwcvvm woman\nBtmfats rat\nI rat\nOcmtsnwx man\nUrcqv rat\nYghnogt woman\nWtyfc man\nWqle child\nUjfrelpu rat\nDstixj man\nAhksnio woman\nKhkvaap woman\nSjppvwm rat\nEgdmsv rat\nDank rat\nNquicjnw rat\nLh captain\nTdyaqaqln rat\nQtj rat\nTfgwijvq rat\nNbiso child\nNqthvbf woman",
"output": "Btmfats\nI\nUrcqv\nUjfrelpu\nSjppvwm\nEgdmsv\nDank\nNquicjnw\nTdyaqaqln\nQtj\nTfgwijvq\nWswwcvvm\nYghnogt\nWqle\nAhksnio\nKhkvaap\nNbiso\nNqthvbf\nOcmtsnwx\nWtyfc\nDstixj\nLh"
},
{
"input": "36\nKqxmtwmsf child\nIze woman\nDlpr child\nK woman\nF captain\nRjwfeuhba rat\nBbv rat\nS rat\nMnmg woman\nSmzyx woman\nSr man\nQmhroracn rat\nSoqpuqock rat\nPibdq man\nIlrkrptx rat\nZaecfyqka man\nMmersfs child\nVvvocqi man\nHjeqxvq rat\nMpmb woman\nWmgu woman\nCerelmhoxi child\nA man\nDylv man\nXrdgmmtcpq woman\nXj woman\nCeh child\nOfccguo man\nNevr man\nAknkwdkq child\nBmo man\nLqo woman\nVej child\nT child\nRlijc man\nNsdtpdg woman",
"output": "Rjwfeuhba\nBbv\nS\nQmhroracn\nSoqpuqock\nIlrkrptx\nHjeqxvq\nKqxmtwmsf\nIze\nDlpr\nK\nMnmg\nSmzyx\nMmersfs\nMpmb\nWmgu\nCerelmhoxi\nXrdgmmtcpq\nXj\nCeh\nAknkwdkq\nLqo\nVej\nT\nNsdtpdg\nSr\nPibdq\nZaecfyqka\nVvvocqi\nA\nDylv\nOfccguo\nNevr\nBmo\nRlijc\nF"
},
{
"input": "2\nA captain\nB man",
"output": "B\nA"
},
{
"input": "2\nB woman\nA captain",
"output": "B\nA"
},
{
"input": "2\nX child\nY captain",
"output": "X\nY"
},
{
"input": "2\nX captain\nY rat",
"output": "Y\nX"
},
{
"input": "6\nAbdelrhman captain\nAlice woman\nCharlie man\nTeddy rat\nBob child\nJulia woman",
"output": "Teddy\nAlice\nBob\nJulia\nCharlie\nAbdelrhman"
},
{
"input": "4\nAratos captain\nMind child\nAman woman\nCarrot man",
"output": "Mind\nAman\nCarrot\nAratos"
}
] | 1,676,054,759
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 26
| 92
| 0
|
n = int(input())
rat = []
childwoman = []
man = []
captain = []
for i in range(n):
str = input()
if str[-1:] == 't':
rat.append(str[:-4])
elif str[-1:] == 'd':
childwoman.append(str[:-6])
elif str[-5:] == 'woman':
childwoman.append(str[:-6])
elif str[-3:] == 'man':
man.append(str[:-4])
else:
captain.append(str[:-8])
for i in rat:
print(i)
for i in childwoman:
print(i)
for i in man:
print(i)
for i in captain:
print(i)
|
Title: Sinking Ship
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
The ship crashed into a reef and is sinking. Now the entire crew must be evacuated. All *n* crew members have already lined up in a row (for convenience let's label them all from left to right with positive integers from 1 to *n*) and await further instructions. However, one should evacuate the crew properly, in a strict order. Specifically:
The first crew members to leave the ship are rats. Then women and children (both groups have the same priority) leave the ship. After that all men are evacuated from the ship. The captain leaves the sinking ship last.
If we cannot determine exactly who should leave the ship first for any two members of the crew by the rules from the previous paragraph, then the one who stands to the left in the line leaves the ship first (or in other words, the one whose number in the line is less).
For each crew member we know his status as a crew member, and also his name. All crew members have different names. Determine the order in which to evacuate the crew.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n*, which is the number of people in the crew (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Then follow *n* lines. The *i*-th of those lines contains two words — the name of the crew member who is *i*-th in line, and his status on the ship. The words are separated by exactly one space. There are no other spaces in the line. The names consist of Latin letters, the first letter is uppercase, the rest are lowercase. The length of any name is from 1 to 10 characters. The status can have the following values: rat for a rat, woman for a woman, child for a child, man for a man, captain for the captain. The crew contains exactly one captain.
Output Specification:
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th of them should contain the name of the crew member who must be the *i*-th one to leave the ship.
Demo Input:
['6\nJack captain\nAlice woman\nCharlie man\nTeddy rat\nBob child\nJulia woman\n']
Demo Output:
['Teddy\nAlice\nBob\nJulia\nCharlie\nJack\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n = int(input())
rat = []
childwoman = []
man = []
captain = []
for i in range(n):
str = input()
if str[-1:] == 't':
rat.append(str[:-4])
elif str[-1:] == 'd':
childwoman.append(str[:-6])
elif str[-5:] == 'woman':
childwoman.append(str[:-6])
elif str[-3:] == 'man':
man.append(str[:-4])
else:
captain.append(str[:-8])
for i in rat:
print(i)
for i in childwoman:
print(i)
for i in man:
print(i)
for i in captain:
print(i)
```
| 3.977
|
747
|
B
|
Mammoth's Genome Decoding
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null |
The process of mammoth's genome decoding in Berland comes to its end!
One of the few remaining tasks is to restore unrecognized nucleotides in a found chain *s*. Each nucleotide is coded with a capital letter of English alphabet: 'A', 'C', 'G' or 'T'. Unrecognized nucleotides are coded by a question mark '?'. Thus, *s* is a string consisting of letters 'A', 'C', 'G', 'T' and characters '?'.
It is known that the number of nucleotides of each of the four types in the decoded genome of mammoth in Berland should be equal.
Your task is to decode the genome and replace each unrecognized nucleotide with one of the four types so that the number of nucleotides of each of the four types becomes equal.
|
The first line contains the integer *n* (4<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=255) — the length of the genome.
The second line contains the string *s* of length *n* — the coded genome. It consists of characters 'A', 'C', 'G', 'T' and '?'.
|
If it is possible to decode the genome, print it. If there are multiple answer, print any of them. If it is not possible, print three equals signs in a row: "===" (without quotes).
|
[
"8\nAG?C??CT\n",
"4\nAGCT\n",
"6\n????G?\n",
"4\nAA??\n"
] |
[
"AGACGTCT\n",
"AGCT\n",
"===\n",
"===\n"
] |
In the first example you can replace the first question mark with the letter 'A', the second question mark with the letter 'G', the third question mark with the letter 'T', then each nucleotide in the genome would be presented twice.
In the second example the genome is already decoded correctly and each nucleotide is exactly once in it.
In the third and the fourth examples it is impossible to decode the genom.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "8\nAG?C??CT",
"output": "AGACGTCT"
},
{
"input": "4\nAGCT",
"output": "AGCT"
},
{
"input": "6\n????G?",
"output": "==="
},
{
"input": "4\nAA??",
"output": "==="
},
{
"input": "4\n????",
"output": "ACGT"
},
{
"input": "252\n???????GCG??T??TT?????T?C???C?CCG???GA???????AC??A???AAC?C?CC??CCC??A??TA?CCC??T???C??CA???CA??G????C?C?C????C??C??A???C?T????C??ACGC??CC?A?????A??CC?C??C?CCG?C??C??A??CG?A?????A?CT???CC????CCC?CATC?G??????????A???????????????TCCCC?C?CA??AC??GC????????",
"output": "AAAAAAAGCGAATAATTAAAAATACAAACACCGAAAGAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAAACACACCAACCCAAAACTACCCCCCTCCCCCGCAGGGCAGGGGGGGCGCGCGGGGCGGCGGAGGGCGTGGGGCGGACGCGGCCGAGGGGGAGGCCGCGGCGCCGGCGGCGGAGGCGGAGTTTTATCTTTTCCTTTTCCCTCATCTGTTTTTTTTTTATTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTCCCCTCTCATTACTTGCTTTTTTTT"
},
{
"input": "255\n???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????",
"output": "==="
},
{
"input": "4\n??A?",
"output": "CGAT"
},
{
"input": "4\n?C??",
"output": "ACGT"
},
{
"input": "4\nT???",
"output": "TACG"
},
{
"input": "4\n???G",
"output": "ACTG"
},
{
"input": "4\n??AC",
"output": "GTAC"
},
{
"input": "8\n?C?AA???",
"output": "CCGAAGTT"
},
{
"input": "12\n???A?G???A?T",
"output": "ACCACGGGTATT"
},
{
"input": "16\n?????C??CAG??T??",
"output": "AAACCCGGCAGGTTTT"
},
{
"input": "20\n???A?G??C?GC???????G",
"output": "AAAAAGCCCCGCGGTTTTTG"
},
{
"input": "24\n?TG???AT?A?CTTG??T?GCT??",
"output": "ATGAAAATCACCTTGCCTGGCTGG"
},
{
"input": "28\n??CTGAAG?GGT?CC?A??TT?CCACG?",
"output": "AACTGAAGAGGTCCCGAGTTTTCCACGT"
},
{
"input": "32\n??A?????CAAG?C?C?CG??A?A??AAC?A?",
"output": "CCACGGGGCAAGGCGCTCGTTATATTAACTAT"
},
{
"input": "36\n?GCC?CT?G?CGG?GCTGA?C?G?G????C??G?C?",
"output": "AGCCACTAGACGGAGCTGAACAGAGCTTTCTTGTCT"
},
{
"input": "40\nTA?AA?C?G?ACC?G?GCTCGC?TG??TG?CT?G??CC??",
"output": "TAAAAACAGAACCAGAGCTCGCCTGGGTGGCTTGTTCCTT"
},
{
"input": "44\nT?TA??A??AA???A?AGTA??TAT??ACTGAT??CT?AC?T??",
"output": "TCTACCACCAACCCAGAGTAGGTATGGACTGATGGCTGACGTTT"
},
{
"input": "48\nG?G??GC??CA?G????AG?CA?CG??GGCCCCAA??G??C?T?TCA?",
"output": "GAGAAGCAACAAGCCGGAGGCATCGTTGGCCCCAATTGTTCTTTTCAT"
},
{
"input": "52\n??G?G?CTGT??T?GCGCT?TAGGTT??C???GTCG??GC??C???????CG",
"output": "AAGAGACTGTAATAGCGCTATAGGTTAACAACGTCGCCGCCCCGGTTTTTCG"
},
{
"input": "56\n?GCCA?GC?GA??GA??T?CCGC?????TGGC?AGGCCGC?AC?TGAT??CG?A??",
"output": "AGCCAAGCAGAAAGAAATCCCGCCGGTTTGGCTAGGCCGCTACTTGATTTCGTATT"
},
{
"input": "60\nAT?T?CCGG??G?CCT?CCC?C?CGG????TCCCG?C?TG?TT?TA??A?TGT?????G?",
"output": "ATATACCGGAAGACCTACCCACACGGAAAATCCCGCCCTGGTTGTAGGAGTGTGTTTTGT"
},
{
"input": "64\n?G??C??????C??C??AG?T?GC?TT??TAGA?GA?A??T?C???TC??A?CA??C??A???C",
"output": "AGAACAAAAACCCCCCCAGCTCGCGTTGGTAGAGGAGAGGTGCGGGTCTTATCATTCTTATTTC"
},
{
"input": "68\nC?T??????C????G?T??TTT?T?T?G?CG??GCC??CT??????C??T?CC?T?T????CTT?T??",
"output": "CATAAAAAACAAAAGATAATTTATATAGCCGCCGCCCCCTCCGGGGCGGTGCCGTGTGGGGCTTTTTT"
},
{
"input": "72\nA?GTA??A?TG?TA???AAAGG?A?T?TTAAT??GGA?T??G?T?T????TTATAAA?AA?T?G?TGT??TG",
"output": "AAGTACCACTGCTACCCAAAGGCACTCTTAATCCGGACTCCGCTCTCGGGTTATAAAGAAGTGGGTGTGTTG"
},
{
"input": "76\nG?GTAC?CG?AG?AGC???A??T?TC?G??C?G?A???TC???GTG?C?AC???A??????TCA??TT?A?T?ATG",
"output": "GAGTACACGAAGAAGCAAAAAATCTCCGCCCCGCACCCTCCGGGTGGCGACGGGAGGTTTTTCATTTTTATTTATG"
},
{
"input": "80\nGG???TAATT?A?AAG?G?TT???G??TTA?GAT?????GT?AA?TT?G?AG???G?T?A??GT??TTT?TTG??AT?T?",
"output": "GGAAATAATTAAAAAGAGATTACCGCCTTACGATCCCCCGTCAACTTCGCAGCCCGCTCACGGTGGTTTGTTGGGATGTG"
},
{
"input": "84\n?C??G??CGGC????CA?GCGG???G?CG??GA??C???C???GC???CG?G?A?C?CC?AC?C?GGAG???C??????G???C",
"output": "ACAAGAACGGCAAAACAAGCGGAAAGACGAAGACCCCCGCGGGGCGTTCGTGTATCTCCTACTCTGGAGTTTCTTTTTTGTTTC"
},
{
"input": "88\nGTTC?TCTGCGCGG??CATC?GTGCTCG?A?G?TGCAGCAG??A?CAG???GGTG?ATCAGG?TCTACTC?CG?GGT?A?TCC??AT?",
"output": "GTTCATCTGCGCGGAACATCAGTGCTCGAAAGATGCAGCAGAAAACAGACCGGTGCATCAGGCTCTACTCGCGTGGTTATTCCTTATT"
},
{
"input": "92\n??TT????AT?T????A???TC????A?C????AT???T?T???T??A???T??TTA?AT?AA?C????C??????????????TAA?T???",
"output": "AATTAAAAATATAAAAAACCTCCCCCACCCCCCATCCCTCTCCCTCGAGGGTGGTTAGATGAAGCGGGGCGGGGGGGGGGTTTTTAATTTTT"
},
{
"input": "96\nT?????C?CT?T??GGG??G??C???A?CC??????G???TCCCT??C?G??GC?CT?CGT?GGG??TCTC?C?CCGT?CCTCTT??CC?C?????",
"output": "TAAAAACACTATAAGGGAAGAACAAAAACCAAAAAAGCGGTCCCTGGCGGGGGCGCTGCGTGGGGGGTCTCTCTCCGTTCCTCTTTTCCTCTTTTT"
},
{
"input": "100\n???GGA?C?A?A??A?G??GT?GG??G????A?ATGGAA???A?A?A?AGAGGT?GA?????AA???G???GA???TAGAG?ACGGA?AA?G???GGGAT",
"output": "ACCGGACCCACACCACGCCGTCGGCCGCCCCACATGGAACCCACACAGAGAGGTGGATTTTTAATTTGTTTGATTTTAGAGTACGGATAATGTTTGGGAT"
},
{
"input": "104\n???TTG?C???G?G??G??????G?T??TC???CCC????TG?GGT??GG?????T?CG???GGG??GTC?G??TC??GG??CTGGCT??G????C??????TG",
"output": "AAATTGACAAAGAGAAGAAAAAAGATAATCAAACCCAAAATGCGGTCCGGCCCCCTCCGCCCGGGCCGTCCGGGTCGGGGTTCTGGCTTTGTTTTCTTTTTTTG"
},
{
"input": "108\n??CAC?A?ACCA??A?CA??AA?TA?AT?????CCC????A??T?C?CATA??CAA?TACT??A?TA?AC?T??G???GG?G??CCC??AA?CG????T?CT?A??AA",
"output": "AACACAACACCACCACCACCAACTACATCGGGGCCCGGGGAGGTGCGCATAGGCAAGTACTGGAGTAGACGTGGGTTTGGTGTTCCCTTAATCGTTTTTTCTTATTAA"
},
{
"input": "112\n???T?TC?C?AC???TC?C???CCC??C????C?CCGC???TG?C?T??????C?C?????G?C????A????????G?C?A?C?A?C?C??C????CC?TC??C??C?A??",
"output": "AAATATCACAACAAATCACAAACCCAACAAAACACCGCAAATGCCGTGGGGGGCGCGGGGGGGCGGGGAGGGGGGTTGTCTATCTATCTCTTCTTTTCCTTCTTCTTCTATT"
},
{
"input": "116\n????C??A?A??AAC???????C???CCCTC??A????ATA?T??AT???C?TCCC???????C????CTC??T?A???C??A???CCA?TAC?AT?????C??CA???C?????C",
"output": "AAAACAAAAAAAAACAAAAAACCCCCCCCTCCCACGGGATAGTGGATGGGCGTCCCGGGGGGGCGGGGCTCGGTGAGGGCGGATTTCCATTACTATTTTTTCTTCATTTCTTTTTC"
},
{
"input": "120\nTC?AGATG?GAT??G????C?C??GA?GT?TATAC?AGA?TCG?TCT???A?AAA??C?T?A???AA?TAC?ATTT???T?AA?G???TG?AT???TA??GCGG?AC?A??AT??T???C",
"output": "TCAAGATGAGATAAGAACCCCCCCGACGTCTATACCAGACTCGCTCTCCCACAAACCCCTCACGGAAGTACGATTTGGGTGAAGGGGGTGGATGGGTAGTGCGGTACTATTATTTTTTTC"
},
{
"input": "124\n???C?????C?AGG??A?A?CA????A??A?AA??A????????G?A?????????AG?A??G?C??A??C???G??CG??C???????A????C???AG?AA???AC????????????C??G",
"output": "AAACAAAAACAAGGAAAAAACACCCCACCACAACCACCCCCCCCGCACCCGGGGGGAGGAGGGGCGGAGGCGGGGGGCGGGCGTTTTTTATTTTCTTTAGTAATTTACTTTTTTTTTTTTCTTG"
},
{
"input": "128\nAT?GC?T?C?GATTTG??ATTGG?AC?GGCCA?T?GG?CCGG??AGT?TGT?G??A?AAGGCGG?T??TCT?CT??C?TTGTTG??????CCGG?TGATAT?T?TTGTCCCT??CTGTGTAATA??G?",
"output": "ATAGCATACAGATTTGAAATTGGAACAGGCCAATAGGACCGGAAAGTATGTAGAAAAAAGGCGGCTCCTCTCCTCCCCTTGTTGCCCCCCCCGGCTGATATCTGTTGTCCCTGGCTGTGTAATAGGGT"
},
{
"input": "132\nAC???AA??T???T??G??ACG?C??AA?GA?C???CGAGTA?T??TTGTC???GCTGATCA????C??TA???ATTTA?C??GT??GTCTCTCGT?AAGGACTG?TC????T???C?T???ATTTT?T?AT",
"output": "ACAAAAAAATAAATAAGAAACGACACAACGACCCCCCGAGTACTCCTTGTCCCCGCTGATCACCCCCCGTAGGGATTTAGCGGGTGGGTCTCTCGTGAAGGACTGGTCGGGGTGGGCGTTTTATTTTTTTAT"
},
{
"input": "136\n?A?C???????C??????????????C?????C???????????CCCC?????????C??????C??C??????CC??C??C?C???C??????C??C?C??????????C?????????GC????C???????C?",
"output": "AAACAAAAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAAAACAAAAACCCCCCCCCCCCCCGGGGGCGGGGGGCGGCGGGGGGCCGGCGGCGCGGGCGGGGGGCTTCTCTTTTTTTTTTCTTTTTTTTTGCTTTTCTTTTTTTCT"
},
{
"input": "140\nTTG??G?GG?G??C??CTC?CGG?TTCGC????GGCG?G??TTGCCCC?TCC??A??CG?GCCTTT?G??G??CT??TG?G?TTC?TGC?GG?TGT??CTGGAT??TGGTTG??TTGGTTTTTTGGTCGATCGG???C??",
"output": "TTGAAGAGGAGAACAACTCACGGATTCGCAAAAGGCGAGAATTGCCCCATCCAAAAACGAGCCTTTAGAAGAACTAATGAGATTCCTGCCGGCTGTCCCTGGATCCTGGTTGCCTTGGTTTTTTGGTCGATCGGCCCCTT"
},
{
"input": "144\n?????A?C?A?A???TTT?GAATA?G??T?T?????AT?AA??TT???TT??A?T????AT??TA??AA???T??A??TT???A????T???T????A??T?G???A?C?T????A?AA??A?T?C??A??A???AA????ATA",
"output": "AAAAAAACAAAACCCTTTCGAATACGCCTCTCCCCCATCAACCTTCCCTTCCACTCCCCATCCTACCAACCCTGGAGGTTGGGAGGGGTGGGTGGGGAGGTGGGGGAGCGTGGGGAGAAGGATTTCTTATTATTTAATTTTATA"
},
{
"input": "148\nACG?GGGT?A??C????TCTTGCTG?GTA?C?C?TG?GT??GGGG??TTG?CA????GT???G?TT?T?CT?C??C???CTTCATTA?G?G???GC?AAT??T???AT??GGATT????TC?C???????T??TATCG???T?T?CG?",
"output": "ACGAGGGTAAAACAAAATCTTGCTGAGTAACACATGAGTAAGGGGAATTGACAAAAAGTAAAGATTCTCCTCCCCCCCCCTTCATTACGCGCCCGCCAATCCTCCCATCGGGATTGGGGTCGCGGGGGGGTGTTATCGTTTTTTTCGT"
},
{
"input": "152\n??CTA??G?GTC?G??TTCC?TG??????T??C?G???G?CC???C?GT?G?G??C?CGGT?CC????G?T?T?C?T??G?TCGT??????A??TCC?G?C???GTT?GC?T?CTT?GT?C??C?TCGTTG?TTG?G????CG?GC??G??G",
"output": "AACTAAAGAGTCAGAATTCCATGAAAAAATAACAGAAAGACCAAACAGTAGAGAACACGGTACCAAAAGCTCTCCCTCCGCTCGTCCCCCCACGTCCGGGCGGGGTTGGCGTGCTTGGTGCGTCTTCGTTGTTTGTGTTTTCGTGCTTGTTG"
},
{
"input": "156\nGCA????A???AAT?C??????GAG?CCA?A?CG??ACG??????GCAAAC??GCGGTCC??GT???C???????CC???????ACGCA????C??A??CC??A?GAATAC?C?CA?CCCT?TCACA?A???????C??TAG?C??T??A??A?CA",
"output": "GCAAAAAAAAAAATACAAAAACGAGCCCACACCGCCACGCCCGGGGCAAACGGGCGGTCCGGGTGGGCGGGGGGGCCGGGGGGGACGCAGGTTCTTATTCCTTATGAATACTCTCATCCCTTTCACATATTTTTTTCTTTAGTCTTTTTATTATCA"
},
{
"input": "160\nGCACC????T?TGATAC??CATATCC?GT?AGT?ATGGATA?CC?????GCTCG?A?GG?A?GCCAG??C?CGGATC?GCAA?AAGCCCCC?CAT?GA?GC?CAC?TAA?G?CACAACGG?AAA??CA?ACTCGA?CAC?GAGCAAC??A?G?AAA?TC?",
"output": "GCACCACCCTGTGATACGGCATATCCGGTGAGTGATGGATAGCCGGGGGGCTCGGAGGGGATGCCAGTTCTCGGATCTGCAATAAGCCCCCTCATTGATGCTCACTTAATGTCACAACGGTAAATTCATACTCGATCACTGAGCAACTTATGTAAATTCT"
},
{
"input": "164\nGA?AGGT???T?G?A?G??TTA?TGTG?GTAGT?????T??TTTG?A?T??T?TA?G?T?GGT?????TGTGG?A?A?T?A?T?T?????TT?AAGAG?????T??TATATG?TATT??G?????GGGTATTTT?GG?A??TG??T?GAATGTG?AG?T???A?",
"output": "GAAAGGTAAATAGAAAGAATTAATGTGAGTAGTAAAAATAATTTGAACTCCTCTACGCTCGGTCCCCCTGTGGCACACTCACTCTCCCCCTTCAAGAGCCCCCTCCTATATGCTATTCCGCCCCCGGGTATTTTCGGCAGGTGGGTGGAATGTGGAGGTGGGAG"
},
{
"input": "168\n?C?CAGTCCGT?TCC?GCG?T??T?TA?GG?GCTTGTTTTGT??GC???CTGT??T?T?C?ACG?GTGG??C??TC?GT??CTT?GGT??TGGC??G?TTTCTT?G??C?CTC??CT?G?TT?CG?C?A???GCCGTGAG?CTTC???TTCTCGG?C?CC??GTGCTT",
"output": "ACACAGTCCGTATCCAGCGATAATATAAGGAGCTTGTTTTGTAAGCAAACTGTAATATACAACGAGTGGAACAATCAGTAACTTAGGTAATGGCAAGATTTCTTAGAACCCTCCCCTCGCTTCCGCCCACGGGCCGTGAGGCTTCGGGTTCTCGGGCGCCGGGTGCTT"
},
{
"input": "172\nG?ATG??G?TTT?ATA?GAAGCACTTGCT?AGC??AG??GTTCG?T?G??G?AC?TAGGGCT?TA?TTCTA?TTCAGGAA?GGAAATTGAAG?A?CT?GGTGAGTCTCT?AAACAGT??T??TCAGG?AGTG?TT?TAAT??GG?G?GCA???G?GGA?GACGAATACTCAA",
"output": "GAATGAAGATTTAATACGAAGCACTTGCTCAGCCCAGCCGTTCGCTCGCCGCACCTAGGGCTCTACTTCTACTTCAGGAACGGAAATTGAAGCACCTCGGTGAGTCTCTCAAACAGTCCTCCTCAGGCAGTGGTTGTAATGGGGTGTGCATTTGTGGATGACGAATACTCAA"
},
{
"input": "176\n????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????",
"output": "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT"
},
{
"input": "180\n?GTTACA?A?A?G??????GGGA?A??T?????C?AC??GG???G????T??CC??T?CGG?AG???GAAGG?????A?GT?G?????CTAA?A??C?A???A?T??C?A???AAA???G?GG?C?A??C???????GTCC?G??GT??G?C?G?C????TT??G????A???A???A?G",
"output": "AGTTACAAAAAAGAAAAAAGGGAAAAATAAAAACAACAAGGCCCGCCCCTCCCCCCTCCGGCAGCCCGAAGGCCCCCACGTCGCCCCCCTAACACGCGAGGGAGTGGCGAGGGAAAGGGGGGGGCGAGTCTTTTTTTGTCCTGTTGTTTGTCTGTCTTTTTTTTGTTTTATTTATTTATG"
},
{
"input": "184\n?CTC?A??????C?T?TG??AC??????G???CCT????CT?C?TT???C???AT????????????T??T?A?AGT?C?C?C?C?CG??CAT?C??C???T??T?TCCTC????C??A???CG?C???C??TC??C?G?C????CTT????C??A?AT??C????T?TCT?T???C?CT??C?",
"output": "ACTCAAAAAAAACATATGAAACAAAAAAGAAACCTAAAACTACATTAAACAAAATAAAACCCCCCCCTCCTCACAGTGCGCGCGCGCGGGCATGCGGCGGGTGGTGTCCTCGGGGCGGAGGGCGGCGGGCGGTCGGCGGGCGGGGCTTGTTTCTTATATTTCTTTTTTTCTTTTTTCTCTTTCT"
},
{
"input": "188\n????TG??A?G?GG?AGA??T??G?TA?ATTT?TTGA??TTA??T?G???GA?G?A??GG??ACTTGT?T?T?TCT?TG?TGAG??GT?A???TT?G???????TA???G?G?GTAG?G?T????????A?TT?TT?T??GGTGT??TTT?T?T?TT???GAGA??G?GGG?G??TG?GT?GT?A??T",
"output": "AAAATGAAAAGAGGAAGAAATAAGATAAATTTATTGAAATTAAATAGAAAGAAGAAAAGGACACTTGTCTCTCTCTCTGCTGAGCCGTCACCCTTCGCCCCCCCTACCCGCGCGTAGCGCTCCCCCCCCACTTCTTCTCCGGTGTCCTTTCTCTCTTGGGGAGAGGGGGGGGGGGTGGGTGGTTATTT"
},
{
"input": "192\nTT???TA?A?TTCTCA?ATCCCC?TA?T??A?A?TGT?TT??TAA?C?C?TA?CTAAAT???AA?TT???T?AATAG?AC??AC?A??A?TT?A?TT?AA?TCTTTC??A?AAA?AA??T?AG?C??AT?T?TATCT?CTTCAA?ACAAAT???AT?TT??????C?CTC???TT?ACACACTGCA?AC??T",
"output": "TTAACTACACTTCTCACATCCCCCTACTCCACACTGTCTTCCTAACCCCCTACCTAAATCCCAACTTCGGTGAATAGGACGGACGAGGAGTTGAGTTGAAGTCTTTCGGAGAAAGAAGGTGAGGCGGATGTGTATCTGCTTCAAGACAAATGGGATGTTGGGGGGCGCTCGGGTTGACACACTGCAGACTTT"
},
{
"input": "196\n??ACATCC??TGA?C?AAA?A???T????A??ACAC????T???????CCC?AAT?T?AT?A?A??TATC??CC?CCACACA?CC?A?AGC??AAA??A???A?CA??A?AT??G???CA?ACATTCG??CACAT?AC???A?A?C?CTTT?AAG??A?TAC???C?GCAA?T??C??AA???GAC?ATTAT????",
"output": "ACACATCCCCTGACCCAAACACCCTCCCCACCACACCGGGTGGGGGGGCCCGAATGTGATGAGAGGTATCGGCCGCCACACAGCCGAGAGCGGAAAGGAGGGAGCAGGAGATGGGGGGCAGACATTCGGGCACATTACTTTATATCTCTTTTAAGTTATTACTTTCTGCAATTTTCTTAATTTGACTATTATTTTT"
},
{
"input": "200\n?CT?T?C???AC?G?CAC?C?T??T?G?AGAGTA?CT????A?CCCAT?GCT?TTC?CAG???TCCATAAC?GACT?TC??C?AG?AA?A?C??ATC?CTAT?AC??????ACCGA??A????C?AA???CGCTTCGC?A????A??GCC?AG?T?????T?A?C?A?CTTC?????T?T?????GC?GTACTC??TG??",
"output": "ACTATACAAAACAGACACACATAATAGAAGAGTAACTAAAAAACCCATCGCTCTTCCCAGCCCTCCATAACCGACTCTCCCCCAGCAAGAGCGGATCGCTATGACGGGGGGACCGAGGAGGGGCGAAGGGCGCTTCGCGAGGGGAGGGCCGAGGTGGGTTTTATCTATCTTCTTTTTTTTTTTTTGCTGTACTCTTTGTT"
},
{
"input": "204\n??????T???T?GC?TC???TA?TC?????A??C?C??G??????G?CTC????A?CTTT?T???T??CTTA???????T??C??G????A?????TTTA??AT?A??C?C?T?C???C?????T???????GT????T????AT?CT????C??C??T???C????C?GCTTCCC?G?????T???C?T??????????TT??",
"output": "AAAAAATAAATAGCATCAAATAATCAAAAAAAACACAAGAAAAAAGACTCAAAAAACTTTATAAATACCTTACCCCCCCTCCCCCGCCCCACCCCCTTTACCATCACCCCCGTGCGGGCGGGGGTGGGGGGGGTGGGGTGGGGATGCTGGGGCGGCGGTGGGCGGGGCGGCTTCCCGGGTTTTTTTTCTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT"
},
{
"input": "208\nA?GGT?G??A???????G??A?A?GA?T?G???A?AAG?AT????GG?????AT??A?A???T?A??????A????AGGCGT???A???TA????TGGT???GA????GGTG???TA??GA??TA?GGG?????G?????AT?GGGG??TG?T?AA??A??AG?AA?TGA???A?A?GG???GAAT?G?T??T?A??G?CAGT?T?A?",
"output": "AAGGTAGAAAAAAAAAAGAAAAAAGAATCGCCCACAAGCATCCCCGGCCCCCATCCACACCCTCACCCCCCACCCCAGGCGTCCCACCCTACCCCTGGTCCCGACCCCGGTGCGGTAGGGAGGTAGGGGGGGGGGGGGGTATTGGGGTTTGTTTAATTATTAGTAATTGATTTATATGGTTTGAATTGTTTTTTATTGTCAGTTTTAT"
},
{
"input": "212\nT?TTT?A??TC?????A?T??T????T????????C??T??AT????????T???TT????T?TTT??????????TTC???T?T?C??T?TA?C??TTT????T???????C????????A?TT???T??TTT??AT?T????T????T?????A??C????T??T???TA???A?????????T???C????????C???T?TA???TTT",
"output": "TATTTAAAATCAAAAAAATAATAAAATAAAAAAAACAATAAATAAAAAAAATAAATTAAAATCTTTCCCCCCCCCCTTCCCCTCTCCCCTCTACCCCTTTCCCCTCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCACTTCCGTGGTTTGGATGTGGGGTGGGGTGGGGGAGGCGGGGTGGTGGGTAGGGAGGGGGGGGGTGGGCGGGGGGGGCTTTTTTATTTTTT"
},
{
"input": "216\n?CT?A?CC?GCC?C?AT?A???C???TA????ATGTCCG??CCG?CGG?TCC?TTC??CCT????????G?GGC?TACCCGACCGAG?C???C?G?G??C??CGTCCTG??AGG??CT?G???TC?CT????A?GTA??C?C?CTGTTAC??C?TCT?C?T???T??GTGGA?AG?CGCT?CGTC???T?C?T?C?GTT???C??GCC?T??C?T?",
"output": "ACTAAACCAGCCACAATAAAAACAAATAAAAAATGTCCGAACCGACGGATCCATTCAACCTAAAAAAAAGAGGCATACCCGACCGAGACAAACAGAGCCCCCCGTCCTGCGAGGGGCTGGGGGTCGCTGGGGAGGTAGGCGCGCTGTTACGGCGTCTGCGTGGGTTTGTGGATAGTCGCTTCGTCTTTTTCTTTCTGTTTTTCTTGCCTTTTCTTT"
},
{
"input": "220\n?GCC??????T????G?CTC???CC?C????GC??????C???TCCC???????GCC????????C?C??C?T?C?CC????CC??C???????CC??C?G?A?T???CC??C????????C????CTA?GC?????CC??C?C?????T?????G?????????G???AC????C?CG?????C?G?C?CG?????????G?C????C?G??????C??",
"output": "AGCCAAAAAATAAAAGACTCAAACCACAAAAGCAAAAAACAAATCCCAAAAAAAGCCAAAAAAAACACAACATACACCAACCCCCCCCCCCCCGCCGGCGGGAGTGGGCCGGCGGGGGGGGCGGGGCTAGGCGGGGGCCGGCGCGGGGGTGGGGGGTTTTTTTTTGTTTACTTTTCTCGTTTTTCTGTCTCGTTTTTTTTTGTCTTTTCTGTTTTTTCTT"
},
{
"input": "224\nTTGC?G??A?ATCA??CA???T?TG?C?CGA?CTTA?C??C?TTC?AC?CTCA?A?AT?C?T?CT?CATGT???A??T?CT????C?AACT?TTCCC??C?AAC???AC?TTTC?TTAAA??????TGT????CGCT????GCCC?GCCCA?????TCGA??C?TATACA??C?CC?CATAC?GGACG??GC??GTT?TT?T???GCT??T?C?T?C??T?CC?",
"output": "TTGCAGAAAAATCAAACAAAATATGACACGAACTTAACAACATTCAACACTCAAAAATACATACTACATGTAAAACCTCCTCCCCCCAACTGTTCCCGGCGAACGGGACGTTTCGTTAAAGGGGGGTGTGGGGCGCTGGGGGCCCGGCCCAGGGGGTCGAGGCGTATACAGGCGCCGCATACGGGACGGGGCGTGTTTTTTTTTTGCTTTTTCTTTCTTTTCCT"
},
{
"input": "228\nA??A?C???AG?C?AC???A?T?????AA??????C?A??A?AC?????C?C???A??????A???AC?C????T?C?AA?C??A???CC??????????????????A???CC????A?????C??TC???A???????????A??A????????????????CC?????CCA??????????????C??????C????T?CT???C???A???T?CC?G??C??A?",
"output": "AAAAACAAAAGACAACAAAAATAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAACAAAAACACCCCACCCCCCACCCACCCCCCCTCCCAACCCCACCCCCCCCCGGGGGGGGGGGGGGAGGGCCGGGGAGGGGGCGGTCGGGAGGGGGGGGGGGAGGAGGGGGGGGGGGTTTTTCCTTTTTCCATTTTTTTTTTTTTTCTTTTTTCTTTTTTCTTTTCTTTATTTTTCCTGTTCTTAT"
},
{
"input": "232\nA??AAGC?GCG?AG???GGGCG?C?A?GCAAC?AG?C?GC??CA??A??CC?AA?A????G?AGA?ACACA?C?G?G?G?CGC??G???????GAGC?CAA??????G?A???AGGG?????AAC?AG?A?A??AG?CG?G???G????GGGA?C?G?A?A??GC????C??A?ACG?AA?G?ACG????AC?C?GA??GGCAG?GAA??ACA??A?AGGAGG???CGGA?C",
"output": "AAAAAGCAGCGAAGAAAGGGCGACAAAGCAACCAGCCCGCCCCACCACCCCCAACACCCCGCAGACACACACCCGCGCGCCGCCCGCCCGGGGGAGCGCAAGGGGGTGTATTTAGGGTTTTTAACTAGTATATTAGTCGTGTTTGTTTTGGGATCTGTATATTGCTTTTCTTATACGTAATGTACGTTTTACTCTGATTGGCAGTGAATTACATTATAGGAGGTTTCGGATC"
},
{
"input": "236\nAAGCCC?A?TT??C?AATGC?A?GC?GACGT?CTT?TA??CCG?T?CAA?AGT?CTG???GCGATG?TG?A?A?ACT?AT?GGG?GC?C?CGCCCTT?GT??G?T?????GACTT??????CT?GA?GG?C?T?G??CTG??G??TG?TCA?TCGTT?GC?A?G?GGGT?CG?CGAG??CG?TC?TAT?A???T??GAGTC?CGGC?CG??CT?TAAT??GGAA?G??GG?GCGAC",
"output": "AAGCCCAAATTAACAAATGCAAAGCAGACGTACTTATAAACCGATACAAAAGTACTGAAAGCGATGATGAAAAAACTAATAGGGAGCACACGCCCTTAGTACGCTCCCCCGACTTCCCCCCCTCGACGGCCCTCGCCCTGCGGGGTGGTCAGTCGTTGGCGAGGGGGGTGCGTCGAGTTCGTTCTTATTATTTTTTGAGTCTCGGCTCGTTCTTTAATTTGGAATGTTGGTGCGAC"
},
{
"input": "240\n?T?A?A??G????G????AGGAGTAA?AGGCT??C????AT?GAA?ATGCT???GA?G?A??G?TC??TATT???AG?G?G?A?A??TTGT??GGTCAG?GA?G?AAT?G?GG??CAG?T?GT?G?GC???GC??????GA?A?AAATGGGC??G??????TTA??GTCG?TC?GCCG?GGGA??T?A????T?G?T???G?GG?ATG???A?ATGAC?GGT?CTG?AGGG??TAGT?AG",
"output": "ATAAAAAAGAAAAGAAAAAGGAGTAAAAGGCTAACAAAAATAGAAAATGCTACCGACGCACCGCTCCCTATTCCCAGCGCGCACACCTTGTCCGGTCAGCGACGCAATCGCGGCCCAGCTCGTCGCGCCCCGCCCCCCCGACACAAATGGGCCCGCGGGGGTTATTGTCGTTCTGCCGTGGGATTTTATTTTTTGTTTTTGTGGTATGTTTATATGACTGGTTCTGTAGGGTTTAGTTAG"
},
{
"input": "244\nC?GT???T??TA?CC??TACT???TC?C?A???G??G?TCC?AC??AA???C?CCACC????A?AGCC??T?CT??CCGG?CC?T?C??GCCCTGGCCAAAC???GC?C???AT?CC?CT?TAG??CG?C?T?C??A?AC?GC????A??C?C?A??TC?T????GCCCT??GG???CC?A?CC?G?A?CA?G??CCCG??CG?T?TAC?G???C?AC??G??CCA???G????C??G?CT?C?",
"output": "CAGTAAATAATAACCAATACTAAATCACAAAAAGAAGATCCAACAAAAAAACACCACCAAAAAAAGCCAATACTAACCGGGCCGTGCGGGCCCTGGCCAAACGGGGCGCGGGATGCCGCTGTAGGGCGGCGTGCGGAGACGGCGGGGAGGCGCGAGGTCGTGGTTGCCCTTTGGTTTCCTATCCTGTATCATGTTCCCGTTCGTTTTACTGTTTCTACTTGTTCCATTTGTTTTCTTGTCTTCT"
},
{
"input": "248\n??TC???TG??G??T????CC???C?G?????G?????GT?A?CT?AAT?GG?AGA?????????G???????G???CG??AA?A????T???????TG?CA????C?TT?G?GC???AA?G????G????T??G??A??????TT???G???CG?????A??A??T?GA??G??T?CC?TA??GCTG?A????G?CG??GGTG??CA???????TA??G?????????A???????GC?GG????GC",
"output": "AATCAAATGAAGAATAAAACCAAACAGAAAAAGAAAAAGTAAACTAAATAGGAAGAAAAAAAAAAGACCCCCCGCCCCGCCAACACCCCTCCCCCCCTGCCACCCCCCTTCGCGCCCCAACGCCCCGCCCCTCCGGGAGGGGGGTTGGGGGGGCGGGGGGAGGAGGTGGAGGGGGTGCCTTATTGCTGTATTTTGTCGTTGGTGTTCATTTTTTTTATTGTTTTTTTTTATTTTTTTGCTGGTTTTGC"
},
{
"input": "8\n???AAA??",
"output": "==="
},
{
"input": "12\nC??CC??????C",
"output": "==="
},
{
"input": "4\nG??G",
"output": "==="
},
{
"input": "4\nTT??",
"output": "==="
},
{
"input": "4\nACAC",
"output": "==="
},
{
"input": "8\nACGT???T",
"output": "ACGTACGT"
},
{
"input": "252\n????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????",
"output": "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT"
},
{
"input": "252\n??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????A?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????",
"output": "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCACCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT"
},
{
"input": "252\n???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????C????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????",
"output": "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGCGTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT"
},
{
"input": "252\n???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????G",
"output": "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTG"
},
{
"input": "252\nT???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????",
"output": "TAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT"
},
{
"input": "4\nAA?T",
"output": "==="
},
{
"input": "4\nAAAA",
"output": "==="
},
{
"input": "8\nAAA?????",
"output": "==="
},
{
"input": "10\nACGT??????",
"output": "==="
},
{
"input": "6\nACGACG",
"output": "==="
},
{
"input": "5\nAAAAA",
"output": "==="
},
{
"input": "8\nGGGGAA??",
"output": "==="
},
{
"input": "5\nATGCA",
"output": "==="
},
{
"input": "4\nTTTT",
"output": "==="
},
{
"input": "4\nACCG",
"output": "==="
},
{
"input": "8\nACGTA?GT",
"output": "ACGTACGT"
}
] | 1,690,780,253
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 95
| 77
| 102,400
|
from collections import Counter
length, gene = int(input()), input()
c = Counter(gene)
nucls_left = {"A": c["A"], "C": c["C"], "G": c["G"], "T": c["T"]}
if length % 4 != 0 or any(value > length / 4 for value in nucls_left.values()):
print("===")
else:
for letter in gene:
if letter == "?":
for nucl in nucls_left:
if nucls_left[nucl] < length / 4:
print(nucl, end='')
nucls_left[nucl] += 1
break
else:
print(letter, end='')
|
Title: Mammoth's Genome Decoding
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The process of mammoth's genome decoding in Berland comes to its end!
One of the few remaining tasks is to restore unrecognized nucleotides in a found chain *s*. Each nucleotide is coded with a capital letter of English alphabet: 'A', 'C', 'G' or 'T'. Unrecognized nucleotides are coded by a question mark '?'. Thus, *s* is a string consisting of letters 'A', 'C', 'G', 'T' and characters '?'.
It is known that the number of nucleotides of each of the four types in the decoded genome of mammoth in Berland should be equal.
Your task is to decode the genome and replace each unrecognized nucleotide with one of the four types so that the number of nucleotides of each of the four types becomes equal.
Input Specification:
The first line contains the integer *n* (4<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=255) — the length of the genome.
The second line contains the string *s* of length *n* — the coded genome. It consists of characters 'A', 'C', 'G', 'T' and '?'.
Output Specification:
If it is possible to decode the genome, print it. If there are multiple answer, print any of them. If it is not possible, print three equals signs in a row: "===" (without quotes).
Demo Input:
['8\nAG?C??CT\n', '4\nAGCT\n', '6\n????G?\n', '4\nAA??\n']
Demo Output:
['AGACGTCT\n', 'AGCT\n', '===\n', '===\n']
Note:
In the first example you can replace the first question mark with the letter 'A', the second question mark with the letter 'G', the third question mark with the letter 'T', then each nucleotide in the genome would be presented twice.
In the second example the genome is already decoded correctly and each nucleotide is exactly once in it.
In the third and the fourth examples it is impossible to decode the genom.
|
```python
from collections import Counter
length, gene = int(input()), input()
c = Counter(gene)
nucls_left = {"A": c["A"], "C": c["C"], "G": c["G"], "T": c["T"]}
if length % 4 != 0 or any(value > length / 4 for value in nucls_left.values()):
print("===")
else:
for letter in gene:
if letter == "?":
for nucl in nucls_left:
if nucls_left[nucl] < length / 4:
print(nucl, end='')
nucls_left[nucl] += 1
break
else:
print(letter, end='')
```
| 3
|
|
56
|
B
|
Spoilt Permutation
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,300
|
[
"implementation"
] |
B. Spoilt Permutation
|
2
|
256
|
Vasya collects coins: he has exactly one coin for every year from 1 to *n*. Naturally, Vasya keeps all the coins in his collection in the order in which they were released. Once Vasya's younger brother made a change — he took all the coins whose release year dated from *l* to *r* inclusively and put them in the reverse order. That is, he took a certain segment [*l*,<=*r*] and reversed it. At that the segment's endpoints did not coincide. For example, if *n*<==<=8, then initially Vasya's coins were kept in the order 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8. If Vasya's younger brother chose the segment [2,<=6], then after the reversal the coin order will change to 1 6 5 4 3 2 7 8. Vasya suspects that someone else could have spoilt the permutation after his brother. Help him to find that out. Check if the given permutation can be obtained from the permutation 1 2 ... *n* using exactly one segment reversal. If it is possible, find the segment itself.
|
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) which is the number of coins in Vasya's collection. The second line contains space-separated *n* integers which are the spoilt sequence of coins. It is guaranteed that the given sequence is a permutation, i.e. it contains only integers from 1 to *n*, and every number is used exactly 1 time.
|
If it is impossible to obtain the given permutation from the original one in exactly one action, print 0 0. Otherwise, print two numbers *l* *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=<<=*r*<=≤<=*n*) which are the endpoints of the segment that needs to be reversed to obtain from permutation 1 2 ... *n* the given one.
|
[
"8\n1 6 5 4 3 2 7 8\n",
"4\n2 3 4 1\n",
"4\n1 2 3 4\n"
] |
[
"2 6\n",
"0 0\n",
"0 0\n"
] |
none
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "8\n1 6 5 4 3 2 7 8",
"output": "2 6"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3 4 1",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 3 4",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 3 2 4 6 5 7 8",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 3 4 2 6 5 7 8",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "149\n9 120 122 97 93 70 85 56 102 16 103 112 88 84 118 135 113 62 65 19 89 15 108 73 82 21 147 27 115 130 136 6 1 90 29 94 149 17 53 132 99 123 64 95 71 67 141 126 59 8 10 114 121 134 107 87 128 79 66 55 72 39 31 111 60 137 2 4 23 129 133 47 12 54 100 77 98 30 86 125 11 5 45 148 57 49 91 28 74 18 140 3 144 78 142 101 110 131 127 20 63 139 96 32 80 50 52 69 75 76 119 26 33 109 48 116 117 35 44 83 124 68 7 14 51 40 41 104 22 105 42 38 46 37 61 146 13 106 43 36 25 143 92 138 24 81 145 34 58",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "35\n7 33 34 15 16 24 5 27 1 19 17 22 29 3 4 23 31 11 21 35 32 2 12 20 8 9 6 28 18 26 30 14 13 10 25",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "114\n26 20 11 61 28 89 49 42 103 74 99 71 19 67 111 85 92 13 31 18 47 91 23 95 40 29 79 2 109 70 33 82 90 5 21 77 45 41 15 86 35 46 58 87 83 62 43 9 66 3 106 14 73 107 17 22 110 104 4 100 32 52 54 55 112 96 97 44 98 75 94 80 72 69 59 57 60 108 65 30 64 78 16 10 53 84 27 6 76 7 93 114 37 105 8 113 68 1 102 24 63 39 34 51 101 25 12 48 81 36 88 56 38 50",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "133\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 127 126 125 124 123 122 121 120 119 118 117 116 115 114 113 112 111 110 109 108 107 106 105 104 103 102 101 100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 128 129 130 131 132 133",
"output": "85 127"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 4 3",
"output": "3 4"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 4 3 2",
"output": "2 4"
}
] | 1,631,543,198
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 33
| 124
| 6,963,200
|
def solve(a,sol):
f=0
s=0
for i in range(len(a)):
if(a[i]!=i+1):
f=i
break
for j in range(len(a)-1,-1,-1):
if(a[j]!=j+1):
s=j
break
x=a[f:s+1]
x.reverse()
if(a[:f]+x+a[s+1:]==sol):
print(f+1,s+1)
else:
print(0,0)
n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
sol=[(i+1) for i in range(n)]
if(a==sol):
print(0,0)
else:
solve(a,sol)
|
Title: Spoilt Permutation
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya collects coins: he has exactly one coin for every year from 1 to *n*. Naturally, Vasya keeps all the coins in his collection in the order in which they were released. Once Vasya's younger brother made a change — he took all the coins whose release year dated from *l* to *r* inclusively and put them in the reverse order. That is, he took a certain segment [*l*,<=*r*] and reversed it. At that the segment's endpoints did not coincide. For example, if *n*<==<=8, then initially Vasya's coins were kept in the order 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8. If Vasya's younger brother chose the segment [2,<=6], then after the reversal the coin order will change to 1 6 5 4 3 2 7 8. Vasya suspects that someone else could have spoilt the permutation after his brother. Help him to find that out. Check if the given permutation can be obtained from the permutation 1 2 ... *n* using exactly one segment reversal. If it is possible, find the segment itself.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) which is the number of coins in Vasya's collection. The second line contains space-separated *n* integers which are the spoilt sequence of coins. It is guaranteed that the given sequence is a permutation, i.e. it contains only integers from 1 to *n*, and every number is used exactly 1 time.
Output Specification:
If it is impossible to obtain the given permutation from the original one in exactly one action, print 0 0. Otherwise, print two numbers *l* *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=<<=*r*<=≤<=*n*) which are the endpoints of the segment that needs to be reversed to obtain from permutation 1 2 ... *n* the given one.
Demo Input:
['8\n1 6 5 4 3 2 7 8\n', '4\n2 3 4 1\n', '4\n1 2 3 4\n']
Demo Output:
['2 6\n', '0 0\n', '0 0\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
def solve(a,sol):
f=0
s=0
for i in range(len(a)):
if(a[i]!=i+1):
f=i
break
for j in range(len(a)-1,-1,-1):
if(a[j]!=j+1):
s=j
break
x=a[f:s+1]
x.reverse()
if(a[:f]+x+a[s+1:]==sol):
print(f+1,s+1)
else:
print(0,0)
n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
sol=[(i+1) for i in range(n)]
if(a==sol):
print(0,0)
else:
solve(a,sol)
```
| 3.95603
|
12
|
A
|
Super Agent
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] |
A. Super Agent
|
2
|
256
|
There is a very secret base in Potatoland where potato mash is made according to a special recipe. The neighbours from Porridgia decided to seize this recipe and to sell it to Pilauland. For this mission they have been preparing special agent Pearlo for many years. When, finally, Pearlo learned all secrets of espionage, he penetrated into the Potatoland territory and reached the secret base.
Now he is standing at the entrance, but to get inside he need to pass combination lock. Minute ago one of the workers entered the password on the terminal and opened the door. The terminal is a square digital keyboard 3<=×<=3 with digits from 1 to 9.
Pearlo knows that the password consists from distinct digits and is probably symmetric with respect to the central button of the terminal. He has heat sensor which allowed him to detect the digits which the worker pressed. Now he wants to check whether the password entered by the worker is symmetric with respect to the central button of the terminal. This fact can Help Pearlo to reduce the number of different possible password combinations.
|
Input contains the matrix of three rows of three symbols each. Symbol «X» means that the corresponding button was pressed, and «.» means that is was not pressed. The matrix may contain no «X», also it may contain no «.».
|
Print YES if the password is symmetric with respect to the central button of the terminal and NO otherwise.
|
[
"XX.\n...\n.XX\n",
"X.X\nX..\n...\n"
] |
[
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] |
If you are not familiar with the term «central symmetry», you may look into http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_symmetry
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "XX.\n...\n.XX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": ".X.\n.X.\n.X.",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "XXX\nXXX\nXXX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "XXX\nX.X\nXXX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "X..\n.X.\n..X",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "...\nX.X\nX..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": ".X.\nX.X\n.X.",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "X.X\n.X.\nX.X",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "...\n...\n..X",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "XXX\n...\nXXX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "..X\nX..\n..X",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": ".X.\n...\nX.X",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "X.X\nX.X\nX.X",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": ".X.\nX.X\nXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "...\nXXX\nXXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "XXX\n..X\nXXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "X..\nX.X\n.X.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "...\n..X\nXXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "..X\nX.X\nX..",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "..X\n..X\nXXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "X..\nX..\nX..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "XXX\n.X.\nXXX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "..X\n...\nX..",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "...\n...\nX..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "...\n...\n.X.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "...\n...\n..X",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "...\n.X.\nX..",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,587,715,789
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 40
| 218
| 0
|
a=[]
for i in range(3):
a.append(input())
if (a[0][0]!=a[2][2] or a[0][1]!=a[2][1] or a[0][2]!=a[2][0] or a[1][0]!=a[1][2]):
print('NO')
else:
print('YES')
|
Title: Super Agent
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
There is a very secret base in Potatoland where potato mash is made according to a special recipe. The neighbours from Porridgia decided to seize this recipe and to sell it to Pilauland. For this mission they have been preparing special agent Pearlo for many years. When, finally, Pearlo learned all secrets of espionage, he penetrated into the Potatoland territory and reached the secret base.
Now he is standing at the entrance, but to get inside he need to pass combination lock. Minute ago one of the workers entered the password on the terminal and opened the door. The terminal is a square digital keyboard 3<=×<=3 with digits from 1 to 9.
Pearlo knows that the password consists from distinct digits and is probably symmetric with respect to the central button of the terminal. He has heat sensor which allowed him to detect the digits which the worker pressed. Now he wants to check whether the password entered by the worker is symmetric with respect to the central button of the terminal. This fact can Help Pearlo to reduce the number of different possible password combinations.
Input Specification:
Input contains the matrix of three rows of three symbols each. Symbol «X» means that the corresponding button was pressed, and «.» means that is was not pressed. The matrix may contain no «X», also it may contain no «.».
Output Specification:
Print YES if the password is symmetric with respect to the central button of the terminal and NO otherwise.
Demo Input:
['XX.\n...\n.XX\n', 'X.X\nX..\n...\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
If you are not familiar with the term «central symmetry», you may look into http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_symmetry
|
```python
a=[]
for i in range(3):
a.append(input())
if (a[0][0]!=a[2][2] or a[0][1]!=a[2][1] or a[0][2]!=a[2][0] or a[1][0]!=a[1][2]):
print('NO')
else:
print('YES')
```
| 3.9455
|
912
|
B
|
New Year's Eve
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,300
|
[
"bitmasks",
"constructive algorithms",
"number theory"
] | null | null |
Since Grisha behaved well last year, at New Year's Eve he was visited by Ded Moroz who brought an enormous bag of gifts with him! The bag contains *n* sweet candies from the good ol' bakery, each labeled from 1 to *n* corresponding to its tastiness. No two candies have the same tastiness.
The choice of candies has a direct effect on Grisha's happiness. One can assume that he should take the tastiest ones — but no, the holiday magic turns things upside down. It is the xor-sum of tastinesses that matters, not the ordinary sum!
A xor-sum of a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**m* is defined as the bitwise XOR of all its elements: , here denotes the bitwise XOR operation; more about bitwise XOR can be found [here.](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitwise_operation#XOR)
Ded Moroz warned Grisha he has more houses to visit, so Grisha can take no more than *k* candies from the bag. Help Grisha determine the largest xor-sum (largest xor-sum means maximum happiness!) he can obtain.
|
The sole string contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1018).
|
Output one number — the largest possible xor-sum.
|
[
"4 3\n",
"6 6\n"
] |
[
"7\n",
"7\n"
] |
In the first sample case, one optimal answer is 1, 2 and 4, giving the xor-sum of 7.
In the second sample case, one can, for example, take all six candies and obtain the xor-sum of 7.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "6 6",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1022 10",
"output": "1023"
},
{
"input": "415853337373441 52",
"output": "562949953421311"
},
{
"input": "75 12",
"output": "127"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 2",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "49194939 22",
"output": "67108863"
},
{
"input": "228104606 17",
"output": "268435455"
},
{
"input": "817034381 7",
"output": "1073741823"
},
{
"input": "700976748 4",
"output": "1073741823"
},
{
"input": "879886415 9",
"output": "1073741823"
},
{
"input": "18007336 10353515",
"output": "33554431"
},
{
"input": "196917003 154783328",
"output": "268435455"
},
{
"input": "785846777 496205300",
"output": "1073741823"
},
{
"input": "964756444 503568330",
"output": "1073741823"
},
{
"input": "848698811 317703059",
"output": "1073741823"
},
{
"input": "676400020444788 1",
"output": "676400020444788"
},
{
"input": "502643198528213 1",
"output": "502643198528213"
},
{
"input": "815936580997298686 684083143940282566",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "816762824175382110 752185261508428780",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "327942415253132295 222598158321260499",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "328768654136248423 284493129147496637",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "329594893019364551 25055600080496801",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "921874985256864012 297786684518764536",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "922701224139980141 573634416190460758",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "433880815217730325 45629641110945892",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "434707058395813749 215729375494216481",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "435533301573897173 34078453236225189",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "436359544751980597 199220719961060641",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "437185783635096725 370972992240105630",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "438012026813180149 111323110116193830",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "438838269991263573 295468957052046146",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "439664513169346997 46560240538186155",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "440490752052463125 216165966013438147",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "441316995230546549 401964286420555423",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "952496582013329437 673506882352402278",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 1",
"output": "1000000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "2147483647 1",
"output": "2147483647"
},
{
"input": "2147483647 2",
"output": "2147483647"
},
{
"input": "2147483647 31",
"output": "2147483647"
},
{
"input": "8 2",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 2",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "288230376151711743 2",
"output": "288230376151711743"
},
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "576460752303423487 2",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "36028797018963967 123",
"output": "36028797018963967"
},
{
"input": "1125899906842623 2",
"output": "1125899906842623"
},
{
"input": "576460752303423489 5",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "288230376151711743 3",
"output": "288230376151711743"
},
{
"input": "36028797018963967 345",
"output": "36028797018963967"
},
{
"input": "18014398509481984 30",
"output": "36028797018963967"
},
{
"input": "8 8",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "8 1",
"output": "8"
}
] | 1,622,909,910
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 58
| 140
| 0
|
n, k = map(int, input().split())
print(2**(len(bin(n))-2)-1 if k>1 else n)
|
Title: New Year's Eve
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Since Grisha behaved well last year, at New Year's Eve he was visited by Ded Moroz who brought an enormous bag of gifts with him! The bag contains *n* sweet candies from the good ol' bakery, each labeled from 1 to *n* corresponding to its tastiness. No two candies have the same tastiness.
The choice of candies has a direct effect on Grisha's happiness. One can assume that he should take the tastiest ones — but no, the holiday magic turns things upside down. It is the xor-sum of tastinesses that matters, not the ordinary sum!
A xor-sum of a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**m* is defined as the bitwise XOR of all its elements: , here denotes the bitwise XOR operation; more about bitwise XOR can be found [here.](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitwise_operation#XOR)
Ded Moroz warned Grisha he has more houses to visit, so Grisha can take no more than *k* candies from the bag. Help Grisha determine the largest xor-sum (largest xor-sum means maximum happiness!) he can obtain.
Input Specification:
The sole string contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1018).
Output Specification:
Output one number — the largest possible xor-sum.
Demo Input:
['4 3\n', '6 6\n']
Demo Output:
['7\n', '7\n']
Note:
In the first sample case, one optimal answer is 1, 2 and 4, giving the xor-sum of 7.
In the second sample case, one can, for example, take all six candies and obtain the xor-sum of 7.
|
```python
n, k = map(int, input().split())
print(2**(len(bin(n))-2)-1 if k>1 else n)
```
| 3
|
|
900
|
D
|
Unusual Sequences
|
PROGRAMMING
| 2,000
|
[
"bitmasks",
"combinatorics",
"dp",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null |
Count the number of distinct sequences *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*) consisting of positive integers such that *gcd*(*a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*)<==<=*x* and . As this number could be large, print the answer modulo 109<=+<=7.
*gcd* here means the [greatest common divisor](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor).
|
The only line contains two positive integers *x* and *y* (1<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*<=≤<=109).
|
Print the number of such sequences modulo 109<=+<=7.
|
[
"3 9\n",
"5 8\n"
] |
[
"3\n",
"0\n"
] |
There are three suitable sequences in the first test: (3, 3, 3), (3, 6), (6, 3).
There are no suitable sequences in the second test.
| 2,000
|
[
{
"input": "3 9",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 8",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 12",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "1 8",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "1 9",
"output": "252"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000",
"output": "824916815"
},
{
"input": "1 223092870",
"output": "521342052"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 994593600",
"output": "558135120"
},
{
"input": "1 425613469",
"output": "455729363"
},
{
"input": "495219 444706662",
"output": "115165527"
},
{
"input": "9357 18255507",
"output": "745979764"
},
{
"input": "741547455 471761895",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "225 315096300",
"output": "413133630"
},
{
"input": "183612440 509579899",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "231096994 462193988",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "34601 35742833",
"output": "60054095"
},
{
"input": "417485019 230941257",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "524 991033864",
"output": "172439543"
},
{
"input": "859550004 563726557",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 282521795",
"output": "436596181"
},
{
"input": "415879151 194713963",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "109936444 989427996",
"output": "252"
}
] | 1,513,400,100
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 25
| 109
| 6,758,400
|
#!/usr/bin/env python3
from fractions import gcd
from operator import mul
from functools import reduce
from itertools import combinations
eval_function = lambda x: lambda f: f(x)
@eval_function(int((10**9)**0.5))
def prime(n):
sieve = [True] * (n+1)
sieve[0] = sieve[1] = False
index = 2
for i in range(int(len(sieve)**0.5)):
if sieve[i]:
for j in range(2*i, len(sieve), i):
sieve[j] = False
index += 1
return [i for i, is_prime in enumerate(sieve) if is_prime]
def factorized(n):
factors = []
for i in prime:
if i**2 > n:
break
while not n % i:
factors += [i]
n //= i
if n > 1:
factors += [n]
return factors
def solve(x, y, mod=None):
if gcd(x, y) != x:
return 0
y = y//x
c = pow(2, y-1, mod)
unique_factors = set(factorized(y))
for i in range(1, len(unique_factors)+1):
for divisor in combinations(unique_factors, i):
d = reduce(mul, divisor)
c += (-1)**i * pow(2, y//d-1, mod)
c %= mod
return c
def main():
x, y = [int(n) for n in input().split()]
print(solve(x, y, 10**9+7))
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
|
Title: Unusual Sequences
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Count the number of distinct sequences *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*) consisting of positive integers such that *gcd*(*a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*)<==<=*x* and . As this number could be large, print the answer modulo 109<=+<=7.
*gcd* here means the [greatest common divisor](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor).
Input Specification:
The only line contains two positive integers *x* and *y* (1<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Print the number of such sequences modulo 109<=+<=7.
Demo Input:
['3 9\n', '5 8\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '0\n']
Note:
There are three suitable sequences in the first test: (3, 3, 3), (3, 6), (6, 3).
There are no suitable sequences in the second test.
|
```python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
from fractions import gcd
from operator import mul
from functools import reduce
from itertools import combinations
eval_function = lambda x: lambda f: f(x)
@eval_function(int((10**9)**0.5))
def prime(n):
sieve = [True] * (n+1)
sieve[0] = sieve[1] = False
index = 2
for i in range(int(len(sieve)**0.5)):
if sieve[i]:
for j in range(2*i, len(sieve), i):
sieve[j] = False
index += 1
return [i for i, is_prime in enumerate(sieve) if is_prime]
def factorized(n):
factors = []
for i in prime:
if i**2 > n:
break
while not n % i:
factors += [i]
n //= i
if n > 1:
factors += [n]
return factors
def solve(x, y, mod=None):
if gcd(x, y) != x:
return 0
y = y//x
c = pow(2, y-1, mod)
unique_factors = set(factorized(y))
for i in range(1, len(unique_factors)+1):
for divisor in combinations(unique_factors, i):
d = reduce(mul, divisor)
c += (-1)**i * pow(2, y//d-1, mod)
c %= mod
return c
def main():
x, y = [int(n) for n in input().split()]
print(solve(x, y, 10**9+7))
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
```
| 3
|
|
386
|
A
|
Second-Price Auction
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
In this problem we consider a special type of an auction, which is called the second-price auction. As in regular auction *n* bidders place a bid which is price a bidder ready to pay. The auction is closed, that is, each bidder secretly informs the organizer of the auction price he is willing to pay. After that, the auction winner is the participant who offered the highest price. However, he pay not the price he offers, but the highest price among the offers of other participants (hence the name: the second-price auction).
Write a program that reads prices offered by bidders and finds the winner and the price he will pay. Consider that all of the offered prices are different.
|
The first line of the input contains *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — number of bidders. The second line contains *n* distinct integer numbers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=... *p**n*, separated by single spaces (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=10000), where *p**i* stands for the price offered by the *i*-th bidder.
|
The single output line should contain two integers: index of the winner and the price he will pay. Indices are 1-based.
|
[
"2\n5 7\n",
"3\n10 2 8\n",
"6\n3 8 2 9 4 14\n"
] |
[
"2 5\n",
"1 8\n",
"6 9\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "2\n5 7",
"output": "2 5"
},
{
"input": "3\n10 2 8",
"output": "1 8"
},
{
"input": "6\n3 8 2 9 4 14",
"output": "6 9"
},
{
"input": "4\n4707 7586 4221 5842",
"output": "2 5842"
},
{
"input": "5\n3304 4227 4869 6937 6002",
"output": "4 6002"
},
{
"input": "6\n5083 3289 7708 5362 9031 7458",
"output": "5 7708"
},
{
"input": "7\n9038 6222 3392 1706 3778 1807 2657",
"output": "1 6222"
},
{
"input": "8\n7062 2194 4481 3864 7470 1814 8091 733",
"output": "7 7470"
},
{
"input": "9\n2678 5659 9199 2628 7906 7496 4524 2663 3408",
"output": "3 7906"
},
{
"input": "2\n3458 1504",
"output": "1 1504"
},
{
"input": "50\n9237 3904 407 9052 6657 9229 9752 3888 7732 2512 4614 1055 2355 7108 6506 6849 2529 8862 159 8630 7906 7941 960 8470 333 8659 54 9475 3163 5625 6393 6814 2656 3388 169 7918 4881 8468 9983 6281 6340 280 5108 2996 101 7617 3313 8172 326 1991",
"output": "39 9752"
},
{
"input": "100\n2515 3324 7975 6171 4240 1217 4829 5203 8603 6900 3031 4699 4732 6070 4221 3228 6497 7359 9130 4346 4619 1109 3945 5442 3271 16 9711 2045 6410 2301 3406 8125 6003 1892 1260 9661 3940 6692 4708 7027 4930 6925 1979 5361 4263 3144 867 8639 6230 5562 9714 3676 4231 3347 4733 4920 4881 3431 1059 7313 8912 3038 9308 72 9583 7009 3034 7425 2398 6141 3245 2495 2933 6710 8289 9806 1226 8393 7349 6462 1618 9613 3546 6012 2964 9995 1578 210 2123 4874 1252 8625 348 8020 803 7244 9080 5088 706 2602",
"output": "86 9806"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "3\n10 20 30",
"output": "3 20"
},
{
"input": "3\n10 30 20",
"output": "2 20"
},
{
"input": "3\n20 10 30",
"output": "3 20"
},
{
"input": "3\n20 30 10",
"output": "2 20"
},
{
"input": "3\n30 10 20",
"output": "1 20"
},
{
"input": "3\n30 20 10",
"output": "1 20"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 10000",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "2\n10000 999",
"output": "1 999"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 4 1",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 2 24 6 5 7",
"output": "3 7"
}
] | 1,654,765,608
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 42
| 46
| 0
|
n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
c=a.index(max(a))+1
a.remove(max(a))
print(c,max(a))
|
Title: Second-Price Auction
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In this problem we consider a special type of an auction, which is called the second-price auction. As in regular auction *n* bidders place a bid which is price a bidder ready to pay. The auction is closed, that is, each bidder secretly informs the organizer of the auction price he is willing to pay. After that, the auction winner is the participant who offered the highest price. However, he pay not the price he offers, but the highest price among the offers of other participants (hence the name: the second-price auction).
Write a program that reads prices offered by bidders and finds the winner and the price he will pay. Consider that all of the offered prices are different.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — number of bidders. The second line contains *n* distinct integer numbers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=... *p**n*, separated by single spaces (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=10000), where *p**i* stands for the price offered by the *i*-th bidder.
Output Specification:
The single output line should contain two integers: index of the winner and the price he will pay. Indices are 1-based.
Demo Input:
['2\n5 7\n', '3\n10 2 8\n', '6\n3 8 2 9 4 14\n']
Demo Output:
['2 5\n', '1 8\n', '6 9\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
c=a.index(max(a))+1
a.remove(max(a))
print(c,max(a))
```
| 3
|
|
527
|
A
|
Playing with Paper
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
One day Vasya was sitting on a not so interesting Maths lesson and making an origami from a rectangular *a* mm <=×<= *b* mm sheet of paper (*a*<=><=*b*). Usually the first step in making an origami is making a square piece of paper from the rectangular sheet by folding the sheet along the bisector of the right angle, and cutting the excess part.
After making a paper ship from the square piece, Vasya looked on the remaining (*a*<=-<=*b*) mm <=×<= *b* mm strip of paper. He got the idea to use this strip of paper in the same way to make an origami, and then use the remainder (if it exists) and so on. At the moment when he is left with a square piece of paper, he will make the last ship from it and stop.
Can you determine how many ships Vasya will make during the lesson?
|
The first line of the input contains two integers *a*, *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=<<=*a*<=≤<=1012) — the sizes of the original sheet of paper.
|
Print a single integer — the number of ships that Vasya will make.
|
[
"2 1\n",
"10 7\n",
"1000000000000 1\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"6\n",
"1000000000000\n"
] |
Pictures to the first and second sample test.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 1",
"output": "1000000000000"
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1000 700",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "959986566087 524054155168",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "7 6",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1000 999",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "1000 998",
"output": "500"
},
{
"input": "1000 997",
"output": "336"
},
{
"input": "42 1",
"output": "42"
},
{
"input": "1000 1",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "8 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "13 8",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "987 610",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "442 42",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "754 466",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 999999999999",
"output": "1000000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 999999999998",
"output": "500000000000"
},
{
"input": "941 14",
"output": "74"
},
{
"input": "998 2",
"output": "499"
},
{
"input": "1000 42",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "1000 17",
"output": "66"
},
{
"input": "5 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "293 210",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "787878787878 424242424242",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "956722026041 591286729879",
"output": "58"
},
{
"input": "956722026041 365435296162",
"output": "58"
},
{
"input": "628625247282 464807889701",
"output": "102"
},
{
"input": "695928431619 424778620208",
"output": "167"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 42",
"output": "23809523821"
},
{
"input": "987654345678 23",
"output": "42941493300"
},
{
"input": "10000000001 2",
"output": "5000000002"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 2",
"output": "500000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 3",
"output": "333333333336"
},
{
"input": "100000000000 3",
"output": "33333333336"
},
{
"input": "100000000000 23",
"output": "4347826109"
},
{
"input": "999999999997 7",
"output": "142857142861"
},
{
"input": "8589934592 4294967296",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,514,005,863
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 46
| 62
| 5,529,600
|
a,b=map(int,input().split())
if(a==b):
print("1")
exit(0)
count=0
while(a!=b):
if(a>b):
count+=int(a/b)
a=a%b
elif(b>a):
count+=int(b/a)
b=b%a
if(a==0 or b==0):
break
print(count)
|
Title: Playing with Paper
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Vasya was sitting on a not so interesting Maths lesson and making an origami from a rectangular *a* mm <=×<= *b* mm sheet of paper (*a*<=><=*b*). Usually the first step in making an origami is making a square piece of paper from the rectangular sheet by folding the sheet along the bisector of the right angle, and cutting the excess part.
After making a paper ship from the square piece, Vasya looked on the remaining (*a*<=-<=*b*) mm <=×<= *b* mm strip of paper. He got the idea to use this strip of paper in the same way to make an origami, and then use the remainder (if it exists) and so on. At the moment when he is left with a square piece of paper, he will make the last ship from it and stop.
Can you determine how many ships Vasya will make during the lesson?
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers *a*, *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=<<=*a*<=≤<=1012) — the sizes of the original sheet of paper.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of ships that Vasya will make.
Demo Input:
['2 1\n', '10 7\n', '1000000000000 1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '6\n', '1000000000000\n']
Note:
Pictures to the first and second sample test.
|
```python
a,b=map(int,input().split())
if(a==b):
print("1")
exit(0)
count=0
while(a!=b):
if(a>b):
count+=int(a/b)
a=a%b
elif(b>a):
count+=int(b/a)
b=b%a
if(a==0 or b==0):
break
print(count)
```
| 3
|
|
208
|
A
|
Dubstep
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"strings"
] | null | null |
Vasya works as a DJ in the best Berland nightclub, and he often uses dubstep music in his performance. Recently, he has decided to take a couple of old songs and make dubstep remixes from them.
Let's assume that a song consists of some number of words. To make the dubstep remix of this song, Vasya inserts a certain number of words "WUB" before the first word of the song (the number may be zero), after the last word (the number may be zero), and between words (at least one between any pair of neighbouring words), and then the boy glues together all the words, including "WUB", in one string and plays the song at the club.
For example, a song with words "I AM X" can transform into a dubstep remix as "WUBWUBIWUBAMWUBWUBX" and cannot transform into "WUBWUBIAMWUBX".
Recently, Petya has heard Vasya's new dubstep track, but since he isn't into modern music, he decided to find out what was the initial song that Vasya remixed. Help Petya restore the original song.
|
The input consists of a single non-empty string, consisting only of uppercase English letters, the string's length doesn't exceed 200 characters. It is guaranteed that before Vasya remixed the song, no word contained substring "WUB" in it; Vasya didn't change the word order. It is also guaranteed that initially the song had at least one word.
|
Print the words of the initial song that Vasya used to make a dubsteb remix. Separate the words with a space.
|
[
"WUBWUBABCWUB\n",
"WUBWEWUBAREWUBWUBTHEWUBCHAMPIONSWUBMYWUBFRIENDWUB\n"
] |
[
"ABC ",
"WE ARE THE CHAMPIONS MY FRIEND "
] |
In the first sample: "WUBWUBABCWUB" = "WUB" + "WUB" + "ABC" + "WUB". That means that the song originally consisted of a single word "ABC", and all words "WUB" were added by Vasya.
In the second sample Vasya added a single word "WUB" between all neighbouring words, in the beginning and in the end, except for words "ARE" and "THE" — between them Vasya added two "WUB".
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "WUBWUBABCWUB",
"output": "ABC "
},
{
"input": "WUBWEWUBAREWUBWUBTHEWUBCHAMPIONSWUBMYWUBFRIENDWUB",
"output": "WE ARE THE CHAMPIONS MY FRIEND "
},
{
"input": "WUBWUBWUBSR",
"output": "SR "
},
{
"input": "RWUBWUBWUBLWUB",
"output": "R L "
},
{
"input": "ZJWUBWUBWUBJWUBWUBWUBL",
"output": "ZJ J L "
},
{
"input": "CWUBBWUBWUBWUBEWUBWUBWUBQWUBWUBWUB",
"output": "C B E Q "
},
{
"input": "WUBJKDWUBWUBWBIRAQKFWUBWUBYEWUBWUBWUBWVWUBWUB",
"output": "JKD WBIRAQKF YE WV "
},
{
"input": "WUBKSDHEMIXUJWUBWUBRWUBWUBWUBSWUBWUBWUBHWUBWUBWUB",
"output": "KSDHEMIXUJ R S H "
},
{
"input": "OGWUBWUBWUBXWUBWUBWUBIWUBWUBWUBKOWUBWUB",
"output": "OG X I KO "
},
{
"input": "QWUBQQWUBWUBWUBIWUBWUBWWWUBWUBWUBJOPJPBRH",
"output": "Q QQ I WW JOPJPBRH "
},
{
"input": "VSRNVEATZTLGQRFEGBFPWUBWUBWUBAJWUBWUBWUBPQCHNWUBCWUB",
"output": "VSRNVEATZTLGQRFEGBFP AJ PQCHN C "
},
{
"input": "WUBWUBEWUBWUBWUBIQMJNIQWUBWUBWUBGZZBQZAUHYPWUBWUBWUBPMRWUBWUBWUBDCV",
"output": "E IQMJNIQ GZZBQZAUHYP PMR DCV "
},
{
"input": "WUBWUBWUBFVWUBWUBWUBBPSWUBWUBWUBRXNETCJWUBWUBWUBJDMBHWUBWUBWUBBWUBWUBVWUBWUBB",
"output": "FV BPS RXNETCJ JDMBH B V B "
},
{
"input": "WUBWUBWUBFBQWUBWUBWUBIDFSYWUBWUBWUBCTWDMWUBWUBWUBSXOWUBWUBWUBQIWUBWUBWUBL",
"output": "FBQ IDFSY CTWDM SXO QI L "
},
{
"input": "IWUBWUBQLHDWUBYIIKZDFQWUBWUBWUBCXWUBWUBUWUBWUBWUBKWUBWUBWUBNL",
"output": "I QLHD YIIKZDFQ CX U K NL "
},
{
"input": "KWUBUPDYXGOKUWUBWUBWUBAGOAHWUBIZDWUBWUBWUBIYWUBWUBWUBVWUBWUBWUBPWUBWUBWUBE",
"output": "K UPDYXGOKU AGOAH IZD IY V P E "
},
{
"input": "WUBWUBOWUBWUBWUBIPVCQAFWYWUBWUBWUBQWUBWUBWUBXHDKCPYKCTWWYWUBWUBWUBVWUBWUBWUBFZWUBWUB",
"output": "O IPVCQAFWY Q XHDKCPYKCTWWY V FZ "
},
{
"input": "PAMJGYWUBWUBWUBXGPQMWUBWUBWUBTKGSXUYWUBWUBWUBEWUBWUBWUBNWUBWUBWUBHWUBWUBWUBEWUBWUB",
"output": "PAMJGY XGPQM TKGSXUY E N H E "
},
{
"input": "WUBYYRTSMNWUWUBWUBWUBCWUBWUBWUBCWUBWUBWUBFSYUINDWOBVWUBWUBWUBFWUBWUBWUBAUWUBWUBWUBVWUBWUBWUBJB",
"output": "YYRTSMNWU C C FSYUINDWOBV F AU V JB "
},
{
"input": "WUBWUBYGPYEYBNRTFKOQCWUBWUBWUBUYGRTQEGWLFYWUBWUBWUBFVWUBHPWUBWUBWUBXZQWUBWUBWUBZDWUBWUBWUBM",
"output": "YGPYEYBNRTFKOQC UYGRTQEGWLFY FV HP XZQ ZD M "
},
{
"input": "WUBZVMJWUBWUBWUBFOIMJQWKNZUBOFOFYCCWUBWUBWUBAUWWUBRDRADWUBWUBWUBCHQVWUBWUBWUBKFTWUBWUBWUBW",
"output": "ZVMJ FOIMJQWKNZUBOFOFYCC AUW RDRAD CHQV KFT W "
},
{
"input": "WUBWUBZBKOKHQLGKRVIMZQMQNRWUBWUBWUBDACWUBWUBNZHFJMPEYKRVSWUBWUBWUBPPHGAVVPRZWUBWUBWUBQWUBWUBAWUBG",
"output": "ZBKOKHQLGKRVIMZQMQNR DAC NZHFJMPEYKRVS PPHGAVVPRZ Q A G "
},
{
"input": "WUBWUBJWUBWUBWUBNFLWUBWUBWUBGECAWUBYFKBYJWTGBYHVSSNTINKWSINWSMAWUBWUBWUBFWUBWUBWUBOVWUBWUBLPWUBWUBWUBN",
"output": "J NFL GECA YFKBYJWTGBYHVSSNTINKWSINWSMA F OV LP N "
},
{
"input": "WUBWUBLCWUBWUBWUBZGEQUEATJVIXETVTWUBWUBWUBEXMGWUBWUBWUBRSWUBWUBWUBVWUBWUBWUBTAWUBWUBWUBCWUBWUBWUBQG",
"output": "LC ZGEQUEATJVIXETVT EXMG RS V TA C QG "
},
{
"input": "WUBMPWUBWUBWUBORWUBWUBDLGKWUBWUBWUBVVZQCAAKVJTIKWUBWUBWUBTJLUBZJCILQDIFVZWUBWUBYXWUBWUBWUBQWUBWUBWUBLWUB",
"output": "MP OR DLGK VVZQCAAKVJTIK TJLUBZJCILQDIFVZ YX Q L "
},
{
"input": "WUBNXOLIBKEGXNWUBWUBWUBUWUBGITCNMDQFUAOVLWUBWUBWUBAIJDJZJHFMPVTPOXHPWUBWUBWUBISCIOWUBWUBWUBGWUBWUBWUBUWUB",
"output": "NXOLIBKEGXN U GITCNMDQFUAOVL AIJDJZJHFMPVTPOXHP ISCIO G U "
},
{
"input": "WUBWUBNMMWCZOLYPNBELIYVDNHJUNINWUBWUBWUBDXLHYOWUBWUBWUBOJXUWUBWUBWUBRFHTGJCEFHCGWARGWUBWUBWUBJKWUBWUBSJWUBWUB",
"output": "NMMWCZOLYPNBELIYVDNHJUNIN DXLHYO OJXU RFHTGJCEFHCGWARG JK SJ "
},
{
"input": "SGWLYSAUJOJBNOXNWUBWUBWUBBOSSFWKXPDPDCQEWUBWUBWUBDIRZINODWUBWUBWUBWWUBWUBWUBPPHWUBWUBWUBRWUBWUBWUBQWUBWUBWUBJWUB",
"output": "SGWLYSAUJOJBNOXN BOSSFWKXPDPDCQE DIRZINOD W PPH R Q J "
},
{
"input": "TOWUBWUBWUBGBTBNWUBWUBWUBJVIOJBIZFUUYHUAIEBQLQXPQKZJMPTCWBKPOSAWUBWUBWUBSWUBWUBWUBTOLVXWUBWUBWUBNHWUBWUBWUBO",
"output": "TO GBTBN JVIOJBIZFUUYHUAIEBQLQXPQKZJMPTCWBKPOSA S TOLVX NH O "
},
{
"input": "WUBWUBWSPLAYSZSAUDSWUBWUBWUBUWUBWUBWUBKRWUBWUBWUBRSOKQMZFIYZQUWUBWUBWUBELSHUWUBWUBWUBUKHWUBWUBWUBQXEUHQWUBWUBWUBBWUBWUBWUBR",
"output": "WSPLAYSZSAUDS U KR RSOKQMZFIYZQU ELSHU UKH QXEUHQ B R "
},
{
"input": "WUBXEMWWVUHLSUUGRWUBWUBWUBAWUBXEGILZUNKWUBWUBWUBJDHHKSWUBWUBWUBDTSUYSJHWUBWUBWUBPXFWUBMOHNJWUBWUBWUBZFXVMDWUBWUBWUBZMWUBWUB",
"output": "XEMWWVUHLSUUGR A XEGILZUNK JDHHKS DTSUYSJH PXF MOHNJ ZFXVMD ZM "
},
{
"input": "BMBWUBWUBWUBOQKWUBWUBWUBPITCIHXHCKLRQRUGXJWUBWUBWUBVWUBWUBWUBJCWUBWUBWUBQJPWUBWUBWUBBWUBWUBWUBBMYGIZOOXWUBWUBWUBTAGWUBWUBHWUB",
"output": "BMB OQK PITCIHXHCKLRQRUGXJ V JC QJP B BMYGIZOOX TAG H "
},
{
"input": "CBZNWUBWUBWUBNHWUBWUBWUBYQSYWUBWUBWUBMWUBWUBWUBXRHBTMWUBWUBWUBPCRCWUBWUBWUBTZUYLYOWUBWUBWUBCYGCWUBWUBWUBCLJWUBWUBWUBSWUBWUBWUB",
"output": "CBZN NH YQSY M XRHBTM PCRC TZUYLYO CYGC CLJ S "
},
{
"input": "DPDWUBWUBWUBEUQKWPUHLTLNXHAEKGWUBRRFYCAYZFJDCJLXBAWUBWUBWUBHJWUBOJWUBWUBWUBNHBJEYFWUBWUBWUBRWUBWUBWUBSWUBWWUBWUBWUBXDWUBWUBWUBJWUB",
"output": "DPD EUQKWPUHLTLNXHAEKG RRFYCAYZFJDCJLXBA HJ OJ NHBJEYF R S W XD J "
},
{
"input": "WUBWUBWUBISERPQITVIYERSCNWUBWUBWUBQWUBWUBWUBDGSDIPWUBWUBWUBCAHKDZWEXBIBJVVSKKVQJWUBWUBWUBKIWUBWUBWUBCWUBWUBWUBAWUBWUBWUBPWUBWUBWUBHWUBWUBWUBF",
"output": "ISERPQITVIYERSCN Q DGSDIP CAHKDZWEXBIBJVVSKKVQJ KI C A P H F "
},
{
"input": "WUBWUBWUBIWUBWUBLIKNQVWUBWUBWUBPWUBWUBWUBHWUBWUBWUBMWUBWUBWUBDPRSWUBWUBWUBBSAGYLQEENWXXVWUBWUBWUBXMHOWUBWUBWUBUWUBWUBWUBYRYWUBWUBWUBCWUBWUBWUBY",
"output": "I LIKNQV P H M DPRS BSAGYLQEENWXXV XMHO U YRY C Y "
},
{
"input": "WUBWUBWUBMWUBWUBWUBQWUBWUBWUBITCFEYEWUBWUBWUBHEUWGNDFNZGWKLJWUBWUBWUBMZPWUBWUBWUBUWUBWUBWUBBWUBWUBWUBDTJWUBHZVIWUBWUBWUBPWUBFNHHWUBWUBWUBVTOWUB",
"output": "M Q ITCFEYE HEUWGNDFNZGWKLJ MZP U B DTJ HZVI P FNHH VTO "
},
{
"input": "WUBWUBNDNRFHYJAAUULLHRRDEDHYFSRXJWUBWUBWUBMUJVDTIRSGYZAVWKRGIFWUBWUBWUBHMZWUBWUBWUBVAIWUBWUBWUBDDKJXPZRGWUBWUBWUBSGXWUBWUBWUBIFKWUBWUBWUBUWUBWUBWUBW",
"output": "NDNRFHYJAAUULLHRRDEDHYFSRXJ MUJVDTIRSGYZAVWKRGIF HMZ VAI DDKJXPZRG SGX IFK U W "
},
{
"input": "WUBOJMWRSLAXXHQRTPMJNCMPGWUBWUBWUBNYGMZIXNLAKSQYWDWUBWUBWUBXNIWUBWUBWUBFWUBWUBWUBXMBWUBWUBWUBIWUBWUBWUBINWUBWUBWUBWDWUBWUBWUBDDWUBWUBWUBD",
"output": "OJMWRSLAXXHQRTPMJNCMPG NYGMZIXNLAKSQYWD XNI F XMB I IN WD DD D "
},
{
"input": "WUBWUBWUBREHMWUBWUBWUBXWUBWUBWUBQASNWUBWUBWUBNLSMHLCMTICWUBWUBWUBVAWUBWUBWUBHNWUBWUBWUBNWUBWUBWUBUEXLSFOEULBWUBWUBWUBXWUBWUBWUBJWUBWUBWUBQWUBWUBWUBAWUBWUB",
"output": "REHM X QASN NLSMHLCMTIC VA HN N UEXLSFOEULB X J Q A "
},
{
"input": "WUBWUBWUBSTEZTZEFFIWUBWUBWUBSWUBWUBWUBCWUBFWUBHRJPVWUBWUBWUBDYJUWUBWUBWUBPWYDKCWUBWUBWUBCWUBWUBWUBUUEOGCVHHBWUBWUBWUBEXLWUBWUBWUBVCYWUBWUBWUBMWUBWUBWUBYWUB",
"output": "STEZTZEFFI S C F HRJPV DYJU PWYDKC C UUEOGCVHHB EXL VCY M Y "
},
{
"input": "WPPNMSQOQIWUBWUBWUBPNQXWUBWUBWUBHWUBWUBWUBNFLWUBWUBWUBGWSGAHVJFNUWUBWUBWUBFWUBWUBWUBWCMLRICFSCQQQTNBWUBWUBWUBSWUBWUBWUBKGWUBWUBWUBCWUBWUBWUBBMWUBWUBWUBRWUBWUB",
"output": "WPPNMSQOQI PNQX H NFL GWSGAHVJFNU F WCMLRICFSCQQQTNB S KG C BM R "
},
{
"input": "YZJOOYITZRARKVFYWUBWUBRZQGWUBWUBWUBUOQWUBWUBWUBIWUBWUBWUBNKVDTBOLETKZISTWUBWUBWUBWLWUBQQFMMGSONZMAWUBZWUBWUBWUBQZUXGCWUBWUBWUBIRZWUBWUBWUBLTTVTLCWUBWUBWUBY",
"output": "YZJOOYITZRARKVFY RZQG UOQ I NKVDTBOLETKZIST WL QQFMMGSONZMA Z QZUXGC IRZ LTTVTLC Y "
},
{
"input": "WUBCAXNCKFBVZLGCBWCOAWVWOFKZVQYLVTWUBWUBWUBNLGWUBWUBWUBAMGDZBDHZMRMQMDLIRMIWUBWUBWUBGAJSHTBSWUBWUBWUBCXWUBWUBWUBYWUBZLXAWWUBWUBWUBOHWUBWUBWUBZWUBWUBWUBGBWUBWUBWUBE",
"output": "CAXNCKFBVZLGCBWCOAWVWOFKZVQYLVT NLG AMGDZBDHZMRMQMDLIRMI GAJSHTBS CX Y ZLXAW OH Z GB E "
},
{
"input": "WUBWUBCHXSOWTSQWUBWUBWUBCYUZBPBWUBWUBWUBSGWUBWUBWKWORLRRLQYUUFDNWUBWUBWUBYYGOJNEVEMWUBWUBWUBRWUBWUBWUBQWUBWUBWUBIHCKWUBWUBWUBKTWUBWUBWUBRGSNTGGWUBWUBWUBXCXWUBWUBWUBS",
"output": "CHXSOWTSQ CYUZBPB SG WKWORLRRLQYUUFDN YYGOJNEVEM R Q IHCK KT RGSNTGG XCX S "
},
{
"input": "WUBWUBWUBHJHMSBURXTHXWSCHNAIJOWBHLZGJZDHEDSPWBWACCGQWUBWUBWUBXTZKGIITWUBWUBWUBAWUBWUBWUBVNCXPUBCQWUBWUBWUBIDPNAWUBWUBWUBOWUBWUBWUBYGFWUBWUBWUBMQOWUBWUBWUBKWUBWUBWUBAZVWUBWUBWUBEP",
"output": "HJHMSBURXTHXWSCHNAIJOWBHLZGJZDHEDSPWBWACCGQ XTZKGIIT A VNCXPUBCQ IDPNA O YGF MQO K AZV EP "
},
{
"input": "WUBKYDZOYWZSNGMKJSWAXFDFLTHDHEOGTDBNZMSMKZTVWUBWUBWUBLRMIIWUBWUBWUBGWUBWUBWUBADPSWUBWUBWUBANBWUBWUBPCWUBWUBWUBPWUBWUBWUBGPVNLSWIRFORYGAABUXMWUBWUBWUBOWUBWUBWUBNWUBWUBWUBYWUBWUB",
"output": "KYDZOYWZSNGMKJSWAXFDFLTHDHEOGTDBNZMSMKZTV LRMII G ADPS ANB PC P GPVNLSWIRFORYGAABUXM O N Y "
},
{
"input": "REWUBWUBWUBJDWUBWUBWUBNWUBWUBWUBTWWUBWUBWUBWZDOCKKWUBWUBWUBLDPOVBFRCFWUBWUBAKZIBQKEUAZEEWUBWUBWUBLQYPNPFWUBYEWUBWUBWUBFWUBWUBWUBBPWUBWUBWUBAWWUBWUBWUBQWUBWUBWUBBRWUBWUBWUBXJL",
"output": "RE JD N TW WZDOCKK LDPOVBFRCF AKZIBQKEUAZEE LQYPNPF YE F BP AW Q BR XJL "
},
{
"input": "CUFGJDXGMWUBWUBWUBOMWUBWUBWUBSIEWUBWUBWUBJJWKNOWUBWUBWUBYBHVNRNORGYWUBWUBWUBOAGCAWUBWUBWUBSBLBKTPFKPBIWUBWUBWUBJBWUBWUBWUBRMFCJPGWUBWUBWUBDWUBWUBWUBOJOWUBWUBWUBZPWUBWUBWUBMWUBRWUBWUBWUBFXWWUBWUBWUBO",
"output": "CUFGJDXGM OM SIE JJWKNO YBHVNRNORGY OAGCA SBLBKTPFKPBI JB RMFCJPG D OJO ZP M R FXW O "
},
{
"input": "WUBJZGAEXFMFEWMAKGQLUWUBWUBWUBICYTPQWGENELVYWANKUOJYWUBWUBWUBGWUBWUBWUBHYCJVLPHTUPNEGKCDGQWUBWUBWUBOFWUBWUBWUBCPGSOGZBRPRPVJJEWUBWUBWUBDQBCWUBWUBWUBHWUBWUBWUBMHOHYBMATWUBWUBWUBVWUBWUBWUBSWUBWUBWUBKOWU",
"output": "JZGAEXFMFEWMAKGQLU ICYTPQWGENELVYWANKUOJY G HYCJVLPHTUPNEGKCDGQ OF CPGSOGZBRPRPVJJE DQBC H MHOHYBMAT V S KOWU "
},
{
"input": "A",
"output": "A "
},
{
"input": "WUBA",
"output": "A "
},
{
"input": "WUBWUBA",
"output": "A "
},
{
"input": "AWUBWUBWUB",
"output": "A "
},
{
"input": "AWUBBWUBCWUBD",
"output": "A B C D "
},
{
"input": "WUBWWUBWUBWUBUWUBWUBBWUB",
"output": "W U B "
},
{
"input": "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA",
"output": "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA "
},
{
"input": "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAWUBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA",
"output": "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA "
},
{
"input": "WUWUBBWWUBUB",
"output": "WU BW UB "
},
{
"input": "WUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUABWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUBWUB",
"output": "WUAB "
},
{
"input": "ZWUB",
"output": "Z "
},
{
"input": "WU",
"output": "WU "
},
{
"input": "UB",
"output": "UB "
},
{
"input": "U",
"output": "U "
},
{
"input": "WUBW",
"output": "W "
},
{
"input": "WUBWU",
"output": "WU "
},
{
"input": "WUWUB",
"output": "WU "
},
{
"input": "UBWUB",
"output": "UB "
},
{
"input": "WUWUBUBWUBUWUB",
"output": "WU UB U "
},
{
"input": "WUBWWUBAWUB",
"output": "W A "
},
{
"input": "WUUUUU",
"output": "WUUUUU "
}
] | 1,677,428,888
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 71
| 92
| 0
|
'''''
................... ♥ ♥ صلي علي محمد ♥ ♥ ...........
'''''
word = str (input()).upper()
list_contain_word = []
for i in word :
if "WUB" in word:
word = word.replace("WUB"," ")
for i in word :
print(i , end = "")
|
Title: Dubstep
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya works as a DJ in the best Berland nightclub, and he often uses dubstep music in his performance. Recently, he has decided to take a couple of old songs and make dubstep remixes from them.
Let's assume that a song consists of some number of words. To make the dubstep remix of this song, Vasya inserts a certain number of words "WUB" before the first word of the song (the number may be zero), after the last word (the number may be zero), and between words (at least one between any pair of neighbouring words), and then the boy glues together all the words, including "WUB", in one string and plays the song at the club.
For example, a song with words "I AM X" can transform into a dubstep remix as "WUBWUBIWUBAMWUBWUBX" and cannot transform into "WUBWUBIAMWUBX".
Recently, Petya has heard Vasya's new dubstep track, but since he isn't into modern music, he decided to find out what was the initial song that Vasya remixed. Help Petya restore the original song.
Input Specification:
The input consists of a single non-empty string, consisting only of uppercase English letters, the string's length doesn't exceed 200 characters. It is guaranteed that before Vasya remixed the song, no word contained substring "WUB" in it; Vasya didn't change the word order. It is also guaranteed that initially the song had at least one word.
Output Specification:
Print the words of the initial song that Vasya used to make a dubsteb remix. Separate the words with a space.
Demo Input:
['WUBWUBABCWUB\n', 'WUBWEWUBAREWUBWUBTHEWUBCHAMPIONSWUBMYWUBFRIENDWUB\n']
Demo Output:
['ABC ', 'WE ARE THE CHAMPIONS MY FRIEND ']
Note:
In the first sample: "WUBWUBABCWUB" = "WUB" + "WUB" + "ABC" + "WUB". That means that the song originally consisted of a single word "ABC", and all words "WUB" were added by Vasya.
In the second sample Vasya added a single word "WUB" between all neighbouring words, in the beginning and in the end, except for words "ARE" and "THE" — between them Vasya added two "WUB".
|
```python
'''''
................... ♥ ♥ صلي علي محمد ♥ ♥ ...........
'''''
word = str (input()).upper()
list_contain_word = []
for i in word :
if "WUB" in word:
word = word.replace("WUB"," ")
for i in word :
print(i , end = "")
```
| 3
|
|
552
|
B
|
Vanya and Books
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
Vanya got an important task — he should enumerate books in the library and label each book with its number. Each of the *n* books should be assigned with a number from 1 to *n*. Naturally, distinct books should be assigned distinct numbers.
Vanya wants to know how many digits he will have to write down as he labels the books.
|
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — the number of books in the library.
|
Print the number of digits needed to number all the books.
|
[
"13\n",
"4\n"
] |
[
"17\n",
"4\n"
] |
Note to the first test. The books get numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, which totals to 17 digits.
Note to the second sample. The books get numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, which totals to 4 digits.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "13",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "192"
},
{
"input": "99",
"output": "189"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "8888888899"
},
{
"input": "1000000",
"output": "5888896"
},
{
"input": "999",
"output": "2889"
},
{
"input": "55",
"output": "101"
},
{
"input": "222222222",
"output": "1888888896"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "313",
"output": "831"
},
{
"input": "1342",
"output": "4261"
},
{
"input": "30140",
"output": "139594"
},
{
"input": "290092",
"output": "1629447"
},
{
"input": "2156660",
"output": "13985516"
},
{
"input": "96482216",
"output": "760746625"
},
{
"input": "943006819",
"output": "8375950269"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "35",
"output": "61"
},
{
"input": "996",
"output": "2880"
},
{
"input": "6120",
"output": "23373"
},
{
"input": "30660",
"output": "142194"
},
{
"input": "349463",
"output": "1985673"
},
{
"input": "8171970",
"output": "56092686"
},
{
"input": "36123011",
"output": "277872985"
},
{
"input": "986747865",
"output": "8769619683"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "101",
"output": "195"
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "2893"
},
{
"input": "1001",
"output": "2897"
},
{
"input": "9999",
"output": "38889"
},
{
"input": "10000",
"output": "38894"
},
{
"input": "10001",
"output": "38899"
},
{
"input": "99999",
"output": "488889"
},
{
"input": "100000",
"output": "488895"
},
{
"input": "100001",
"output": "488901"
},
{
"input": "999999",
"output": "5888889"
},
{
"input": "1000001",
"output": "5888903"
},
{
"input": "9999999",
"output": "68888889"
},
{
"input": "10000000",
"output": "68888897"
},
{
"input": "10000001",
"output": "68888905"
},
{
"input": "99999999",
"output": "788888889"
},
{
"input": "100000000",
"output": "788888898"
},
{
"input": "100000001",
"output": "788888907"
},
{
"input": "999999999",
"output": "8888888889"
},
{
"input": "95",
"output": "181"
},
{
"input": "995",
"output": "2877"
},
{
"input": "9995",
"output": "38873"
},
{
"input": "99995",
"output": "488869"
},
{
"input": "999999995",
"output": "8888888853"
},
{
"input": "999999998",
"output": "8888888880"
}
] | 1,508,703,683
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 55
| 62
| 5,529,600
|
n=int(input())
l=len(str(n))
#l=l-1
#yo=l-1
#ro=(10**(l-1)-1)
ro=int(((9*l-10)*(10**(l-1))+1)/9)
#print(int(ro))
if l!=1:
yo=n-int('9'*(l-1))
else:
yo=n
#print(yo)
yoyo=yo*l
ans=ro+yoyo
print(ans)
|
Title: Vanya and Books
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vanya got an important task — he should enumerate books in the library and label each book with its number. Each of the *n* books should be assigned with a number from 1 to *n*. Naturally, distinct books should be assigned distinct numbers.
Vanya wants to know how many digits he will have to write down as he labels the books.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — the number of books in the library.
Output Specification:
Print the number of digits needed to number all the books.
Demo Input:
['13\n', '4\n']
Demo Output:
['17\n', '4\n']
Note:
Note to the first test. The books get numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, which totals to 17 digits.
Note to the second sample. The books get numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, which totals to 4 digits.
|
```python
n=int(input())
l=len(str(n))
#l=l-1
#yo=l-1
#ro=(10**(l-1)-1)
ro=int(((9*l-10)*(10**(l-1))+1)/9)
#print(int(ro))
if l!=1:
yo=n-int('9'*(l-1))
else:
yo=n
#print(yo)
yoyo=yo*l
ans=ro+yoyo
print(ans)
```
| 3
|
|
461
|
A
|
Appleman and Toastman
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null |
Appleman and Toastman play a game. Initially Appleman gives one group of *n* numbers to the Toastman, then they start to complete the following tasks:
- Each time Toastman gets a group of numbers, he sums up all the numbers and adds this sum to the score. Then he gives the group to the Appleman. - Each time Appleman gets a group consisting of a single number, he throws this group out. Each time Appleman gets a group consisting of more than one number, he splits the group into two non-empty groups (he can do it in any way) and gives each of them to Toastman.
After guys complete all the tasks they look at the score value. What is the maximum possible value of score they can get?
|
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the initial group that is given to Toastman.
|
Print a single integer — the largest possible score.
|
[
"3\n3 1 5\n",
"1\n10\n"
] |
[
"26\n",
"10\n"
] |
Consider the following situation in the first example. Initially Toastman gets group [3, 1, 5] and adds 9 to the score, then he give the group to Appleman. Appleman splits group [3, 1, 5] into two groups: [3, 5] and [1]. Both of them should be given to Toastman. When Toastman receives group [1], he adds 1 to score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throw it out). When Toastman receives group [3, 5], he adds 8 to the score and gives the group to Appleman. Appleman splits [3, 5] in the only possible way: [5] and [3]. Then he gives both groups to Toastman. When Toastman receives [5], he adds 5 to the score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throws it out). When Toastman receives [3], he adds 3 to the score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throws it out). Finally Toastman have added 9 + 1 + 8 + 5 + 3 = 26 to the score. This is the optimal sequence of actions.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3\n3 1 5",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "1\n10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10\n8 10 2 5 6 2 4 7 2 1",
"output": "376"
},
{
"input": "10\n171308 397870 724672 431255 228496 892002 542924 718337 888642 161821",
"output": "40204082"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 2 2 4 5 6 7 8 10",
"output": "376"
},
{
"input": "10\n161821 171308 228496 397870 431255 542924 718337 724672 888642 892002",
"output": "40204082"
},
{
"input": "1\n397870",
"output": "397870"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000",
"output": "1000000"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 8 7 6 5 4 2 2 2 1",
"output": "376"
},
{
"input": "10\n892002 888642 724672 718337 542924 431255 397870 228496 171308 161821",
"output": "40204082"
},
{
"input": "10\n5 2 6 10 10 10 10 2 2 5",
"output": "485"
},
{
"input": "10\n431255 724672 228496 397870 397870 397870 397870 724672 888642 431255",
"output": "36742665"
},
{
"input": "10\n2 2 2 5 5 6 10 10 10 10",
"output": "485"
},
{
"input": "10\n228496 397870 397870 397870 397870 431255 431255 724672 724672 888642",
"output": "36742665"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 10 10 10 6 5 5 2 2 2",
"output": "485"
},
{
"input": "10\n888642 724672 724672 431255 431255 397870 397870 397870 397870 228496",
"output": "36742665"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"output": "640"
},
{
"input": "10\n1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000",
"output": "64000000"
},
{
"input": "1\n397870",
"output": "397870"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 3",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,443,554,119
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 36
| 421
| 20,787,200
|
count=0
x=input()
num=[int(x) for x in input().split()]
num.sort()
if len(num)==1:
print(num[0])
exit()
else:
for i in range(len(num)-2):
count+=num[i]*(i+2)
count+=(num[-1]+num[-2])*(len(num))
print(count)
|
Title: Appleman and Toastman
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Appleman and Toastman play a game. Initially Appleman gives one group of *n* numbers to the Toastman, then they start to complete the following tasks:
- Each time Toastman gets a group of numbers, he sums up all the numbers and adds this sum to the score. Then he gives the group to the Appleman. - Each time Appleman gets a group consisting of a single number, he throws this group out. Each time Appleman gets a group consisting of more than one number, he splits the group into two non-empty groups (he can do it in any way) and gives each of them to Toastman.
After guys complete all the tasks they look at the score value. What is the maximum possible value of score they can get?
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the initial group that is given to Toastman.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the largest possible score.
Demo Input:
['3\n3 1 5\n', '1\n10\n']
Demo Output:
['26\n', '10\n']
Note:
Consider the following situation in the first example. Initially Toastman gets group [3, 1, 5] and adds 9 to the score, then he give the group to Appleman. Appleman splits group [3, 1, 5] into two groups: [3, 5] and [1]. Both of them should be given to Toastman. When Toastman receives group [1], he adds 1 to score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throw it out). When Toastman receives group [3, 5], he adds 8 to the score and gives the group to Appleman. Appleman splits [3, 5] in the only possible way: [5] and [3]. Then he gives both groups to Toastman. When Toastman receives [5], he adds 5 to the score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throws it out). When Toastman receives [3], he adds 3 to the score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throws it out). Finally Toastman have added 9 + 1 + 8 + 5 + 3 = 26 to the score. This is the optimal sequence of actions.
|
```python
count=0
x=input()
num=[int(x) for x in input().split()]
num.sort()
if len(num)==1:
print(num[0])
exit()
else:
for i in range(len(num)-2):
count+=num[i]*(i+2)
count+=(num[-1]+num[-2])*(len(num))
print(count)
```
| 3
|
|
859
|
C
|
Pie Rules
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,500
|
[
"dp",
"games"
] | null | null |
You may have heard of the pie rule before. It states that if two people wish to fairly share a slice of pie, one person should cut the slice in half, and the other person should choose who gets which slice. Alice and Bob have many slices of pie, and rather than cutting the slices in half, each individual slice will be eaten by just one person.
The way Alice and Bob decide who eats each slice is as follows. First, the order in which the pies are to be handed out is decided. There is a special token called the "decider" token, initially held by Bob. Until all the pie is handed out, whoever has the decider token will give the next slice of pie to one of the participants, and the decider token to the other participant. They continue until no slices of pie are left.
All of the slices are of excellent quality, so each participant obviously wants to maximize the total amount of pie they get to eat. Assuming both players make their decisions optimally, how much pie will each participant receive?
|
Input will begin with an integer *N* (1<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=50), the number of slices of pie.
Following this is a line with *N* integers indicating the sizes of the slices (each between 1 and 100000, inclusive), in the order in which they must be handed out.
|
Print two integers. First, the sum of the sizes of slices eaten by Alice, then the sum of the sizes of the slices eaten by Bob, assuming both players make their decisions optimally.
|
[
"3\n141 592 653\n",
"5\n10 21 10 21 10\n"
] |
[
"653 733\n",
"31 41\n"
] |
In the first example, Bob takes the size 141 slice for himself and gives the decider token to Alice. Then Alice gives the size 592 slice to Bob and keeps the decider token for herself, so that she can then give the size 653 slice to herself.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "3\n141 592 653",
"output": "653 733"
},
{
"input": "5\n10 21 10 21 10",
"output": "31 41"
},
{
"input": "1\n100000",
"output": "0 100000"
},
{
"input": "50\n100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000",
"output": "2500000 2500000"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 100000",
"output": "1 100000"
},
{
"input": "17\n1 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256 512 1024 2048 4096 8192 16384 32768 65536",
"output": "65535 65536"
},
{
"input": "15\n3026 3027 4599 4854 7086 29504 38709 40467 40663 58674 61008 70794 77517 85547 87320",
"output": "306375 306420"
},
{
"input": "30\n2351 14876 66138 87327 29940 73204 19925 50198 13441 54751 1383 92120 90236 13525 3920 16669 80637 94428 54890 71321 77670 57080 82145 39778 69967 38722 46902 82127 1142 21792",
"output": "724302 724303"
},
{
"input": "1\n59139",
"output": "0 59139"
},
{
"input": "2\n9859 48096",
"output": "9859 48096"
},
{
"input": "3\n25987 64237 88891",
"output": "88891 90224"
},
{
"input": "4\n9411 13081 2149 19907",
"output": "19907 24641"
},
{
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{
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"output": "102429 186430"
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"output": "252317 291210"
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"output": "288850 297381"
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"output": "296580 315954"
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"output": "325890 327812"
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"output": "414474 453667"
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"output": "569885 599895"
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"output": "669482 697066"
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{
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"output": "678299 683312"
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{
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"output": "620095 620382"
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{
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"output": "825663 838784"
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{
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"output": "770578 774459"
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{
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"output": "741185 823963"
},
{
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"output": "693927 744637"
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{
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},
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"output": "989044 1011845"
},
{
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"output": "977736 1012543"
},
{
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"output": "954593 973021"
},
{
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"output": "909877 959523"
},
{
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"output": "799467 864856"
},
{
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},
{
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"output": "1039942 1109548"
},
{
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"output": "1141992 1210184"
},
{
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"output": "1052557 1068976"
},
{
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{
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"output": "1214201 1233568"
},
{
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"output": "1096672 1115247"
},
{
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"output": "1233007 1259909"
},
{
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{
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"output": "4 12"
},
{
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"output": "38442 41203"
},
{
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"output": "379808 392222"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 90 80",
"output": "90 180"
},
{
"input": "5\n10 9 8 7 6",
"output": "16 24"
},
{
"input": "4\n100 40 50 10",
"output": "50 150"
},
{
"input": "6\n5 4 3 2 1 1",
"output": "7 9"
},
{
"input": "33\n30274 12228 26670 31244 5457 2643 27275 4380 30954 23407 8387 6669 25229 31591 27518 30261 25670 20962 31316 8992 8324 26216 10812 28467 15401 23077 10311 24975 14046 12010 11406 22841 7593",
"output": "299163 327443"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 2 1",
"output": "2 5"
},
{
"input": "3\n10 5 5",
"output": "5 15"
},
{
"input": "6\n6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "9 12"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 2 7 3",
"output": "7 10"
}
] | 1,507,226,202
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 70
| 108
| 307,200
|
n = int(input())
d = [[0 for i in range(2)] for i in range(n)]
w = [int(z) for z in input().split()]
w.reverse()
d[0][1] = w[0]
d[0][0] = 0
summ = w[0]
for i in range(1,n):
summ += w[i]
d[i][1] = max(d[i - 1][1], d[i - 1][0] + w[i])
d[i][0] = summ - d[i][1]
print(min(d[n - 1][1],d[n - 1][0]), summ - min(d[n - 1][1],d[n - 1][0]))
|
Title: Pie Rules
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You may have heard of the pie rule before. It states that if two people wish to fairly share a slice of pie, one person should cut the slice in half, and the other person should choose who gets which slice. Alice and Bob have many slices of pie, and rather than cutting the slices in half, each individual slice will be eaten by just one person.
The way Alice and Bob decide who eats each slice is as follows. First, the order in which the pies are to be handed out is decided. There is a special token called the "decider" token, initially held by Bob. Until all the pie is handed out, whoever has the decider token will give the next slice of pie to one of the participants, and the decider token to the other participant. They continue until no slices of pie are left.
All of the slices are of excellent quality, so each participant obviously wants to maximize the total amount of pie they get to eat. Assuming both players make their decisions optimally, how much pie will each participant receive?
Input Specification:
Input will begin with an integer *N* (1<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=50), the number of slices of pie.
Following this is a line with *N* integers indicating the sizes of the slices (each between 1 and 100000, inclusive), in the order in which they must be handed out.
Output Specification:
Print two integers. First, the sum of the sizes of slices eaten by Alice, then the sum of the sizes of the slices eaten by Bob, assuming both players make their decisions optimally.
Demo Input:
['3\n141 592 653\n', '5\n10 21 10 21 10\n']
Demo Output:
['653 733\n', '31 41\n']
Note:
In the first example, Bob takes the size 141 slice for himself and gives the decider token to Alice. Then Alice gives the size 592 slice to Bob and keeps the decider token for herself, so that she can then give the size 653 slice to herself.
|
```python
n = int(input())
d = [[0 for i in range(2)] for i in range(n)]
w = [int(z) for z in input().split()]
w.reverse()
d[0][1] = w[0]
d[0][0] = 0
summ = w[0]
for i in range(1,n):
summ += w[i]
d[i][1] = max(d[i - 1][1], d[i - 1][0] + w[i])
d[i][0] = summ - d[i][1]
print(min(d[n - 1][1],d[n - 1][0]), summ - min(d[n - 1][1],d[n - 1][0]))
```
| 3
|
|
626
|
C
|
Block Towers
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,600
|
[
"brute force",
"greedy",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null |
Students in a class are making towers of blocks. Each student makes a (non-zero) tower by stacking pieces lengthwise on top of each other. *n* of the students use pieces made of two blocks and *m* of the students use pieces made of three blocks.
The students don’t want to use too many blocks, but they also want to be unique, so no two students’ towers may contain the same number of blocks. Find the minimum height necessary for the tallest of the students' towers.
|
The first line of the input contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (0<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1<=000<=000, *n*<=+<=*m*<=><=0) — the number of students using two-block pieces and the number of students using three-block pieces, respectively.
|
Print a single integer, denoting the minimum possible height of the tallest tower.
|
[
"1 3\n",
"3 2\n",
"5 0\n"
] |
[
"9\n",
"8\n",
"10\n"
] |
In the first case, the student using two-block pieces can make a tower of height 4, and the students using three-block pieces can make towers of height 3, 6, and 9 blocks. The tallest tower has a height of 9 blocks.
In the second case, the students can make towers of heights 2, 4, and 8 with two-block pieces and towers of heights 3 and 6 with three-block pieces, for a maximum height of 8 blocks.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "5 0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "0 1000000",
"output": "3000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000 1",
"output": "2000000"
},
{
"input": "1083 724",
"output": "2710"
},
{
"input": "1184 868",
"output": "3078"
},
{
"input": "1285 877",
"output": "3243"
},
{
"input": "820189 548173",
"output": "2052543"
},
{
"input": "968867 651952",
"output": "2431228"
},
{
"input": "817544 553980",
"output": "2057286"
},
{
"input": "813242 543613",
"output": "2035282"
},
{
"input": "961920 647392",
"output": "2413968"
},
{
"input": "825496 807050",
"output": "2448819"
},
{
"input": "974174 827926",
"output": "2703150"
},
{
"input": "969872 899794",
"output": "2804499"
},
{
"input": "818549 720669",
"output": "2308827"
},
{
"input": "967227 894524",
"output": "2792626"
},
{
"input": "185253 152723",
"output": "506964"
},
{
"input": "195173 150801",
"output": "518961"
},
{
"input": "129439 98443",
"output": "341823"
},
{
"input": "163706 157895",
"output": "482402"
},
{
"input": "197973 140806",
"output": "508168"
},
{
"input": "1000000 1000000",
"output": "3000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000 999999",
"output": "2999998"
},
{
"input": "999999 1000000",
"output": "3000000"
},
{
"input": "500000 500100",
"output": "1500300"
},
{
"input": "500000 166000",
"output": "1000000"
},
{
"input": "500000 499000",
"output": "1498500"
},
{
"input": "500000 167000",
"output": "1000500"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000",
"output": "3000000"
},
{
"input": "2 999123",
"output": "2997369"
},
{
"input": "10 988723",
"output": "2966169"
},
{
"input": "234 298374",
"output": "895122"
},
{
"input": "2365 981235",
"output": "2943705"
},
{
"input": "12345 981732",
"output": "2945196"
},
{
"input": "108752 129872",
"output": "389616"
},
{
"input": "984327 24352",
"output": "1968654"
},
{
"input": "928375 1253",
"output": "1856750"
},
{
"input": "918273 219",
"output": "1836546"
},
{
"input": "987521 53",
"output": "1975042"
},
{
"input": "123456 1",
"output": "246912"
},
{
"input": "789123 0",
"output": "1578246"
},
{
"input": "143568 628524",
"output": "1885572"
},
{
"input": "175983 870607",
"output": "2611821"
},
{
"input": "6 4",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "7 3",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "8 5",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "1 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "19170 15725",
"output": "52342"
},
{
"input": "3000 2000",
"output": "7500"
},
{
"input": "7 4",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "50 30",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "300 200",
"output": "750"
},
{
"input": "9 4",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "8 6",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "10 6",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "65 56",
"output": "182"
},
{
"input": "13 10",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "14 42",
"output": "126"
},
{
"input": "651 420",
"output": "1606"
},
{
"input": "8 9",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "15 10",
"output": "38"
},
{
"input": "999999 888888",
"output": "2833330"
},
{
"input": "192056 131545",
"output": "485402"
},
{
"input": "32 16",
"output": "72"
},
{
"input": "18 12",
"output": "45"
},
{
"input": "1000000 666667",
"output": "2500000"
},
{
"input": "0 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "9 5",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "1515 1415",
"output": "4395"
},
{
"input": "300000 200000",
"output": "750000"
}
] | 1,507,581,876
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 78
| 62
| 0
|
n, m = map(int, input().split())
k = n + m
a = [6, 3][m % 2] + 6 * ((m - 1) // 2)
b = [6, 2, 4][n % 3] + 6 * ((n - 1) // 3)
c = [6, 2, 3, 4][k % 4] + 6 * ((k - 1) // 4)
print(a if n < m else b if n > 3 * m else c)
|
Title: Block Towers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Students in a class are making towers of blocks. Each student makes a (non-zero) tower by stacking pieces lengthwise on top of each other. *n* of the students use pieces made of two blocks and *m* of the students use pieces made of three blocks.
The students don’t want to use too many blocks, but they also want to be unique, so no two students’ towers may contain the same number of blocks. Find the minimum height necessary for the tallest of the students' towers.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (0<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1<=000<=000, *n*<=+<=*m*<=><=0) — the number of students using two-block pieces and the number of students using three-block pieces, respectively.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer, denoting the minimum possible height of the tallest tower.
Demo Input:
['1 3\n', '3 2\n', '5 0\n']
Demo Output:
['9\n', '8\n', '10\n']
Note:
In the first case, the student using two-block pieces can make a tower of height 4, and the students using three-block pieces can make towers of height 3, 6, and 9 blocks. The tallest tower has a height of 9 blocks.
In the second case, the students can make towers of heights 2, 4, and 8 with two-block pieces and towers of heights 3 and 6 with three-block pieces, for a maximum height of 8 blocks.
|
```python
n, m = map(int, input().split())
k = n + m
a = [6, 3][m % 2] + 6 * ((m - 1) // 2)
b = [6, 2, 4][n % 3] + 6 * ((n - 1) // 3)
c = [6, 2, 3, 4][k % 4] + 6 * ((k - 1) // 4)
print(a if n < m else b if n > 3 * m else c)
```
| 3
|
|
831
|
A
|
Unimodal Array
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Array of integers is unimodal, if:
- it is strictly increasing in the beginning; - after that it is constant; - after that it is strictly decreasing.
The first block (increasing) and the last block (decreasing) may be absent. It is allowed that both of this blocks are absent.
For example, the following three arrays are unimodal: [5,<=7,<=11,<=11,<=2,<=1], [4,<=4,<=2], [7], but the following three are not unimodal: [5,<=5,<=6,<=6,<=1], [1,<=2,<=1,<=2], [4,<=5,<=5,<=6].
Write a program that checks if an array is unimodal.
|
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of elements in the array.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1<=000) — the elements of the array.
|
Print "YES" if the given array is unimodal. Otherwise, print "NO".
You can output each letter in any case (upper or lower).
|
[
"6\n1 5 5 5 4 2\n",
"5\n10 20 30 20 10\n",
"4\n1 2 1 2\n",
"7\n3 3 3 3 3 3 3\n"
] |
[
"YES\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] |
In the first example the array is unimodal, because it is strictly increasing in the beginning (from position 1 to position 2, inclusively), that it is constant (from position 2 to position 4, inclusively) and then it is strictly decreasing (from position 4 to position 6, inclusively).
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "6\n1 5 5 5 4 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n10 20 30 20 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7\n3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n5 7 11 11 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1\n7",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 5 6 6 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 4 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 5 5 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n516 516 515",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n502 503 508 508 507",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\n538 538 538 538 538 538 538 538 538 538",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "15\n452 454 455 455 450 448 443 442 439 436 433 432 431 428 426",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "20\n497 501 504 505 509 513 513 513 513 513 513 513 513 513 513 513 513 513 513 513",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "50\n462 465 465 465 463 459 454 449 444 441 436 435 430 429 426 422 421 418 417 412 408 407 406 403 402 399 395 392 387 386 382 380 379 376 374 371 370 365 363 359 358 354 350 349 348 345 342 341 338 337",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "70\n290 292 294 297 299 300 303 305 310 312 313 315 319 320 325 327 328 333 337 339 340 341 345 350 351 354 359 364 367 372 374 379 381 382 383 384 389 393 395 397 398 400 402 405 409 411 416 417 422 424 429 430 434 435 440 442 445 449 451 453 458 460 465 470 474 477 482 482 482 479",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "99\n433 435 439 444 448 452 457 459 460 464 469 470 471 476 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 479 478 477 476 474 469 468 465 460 457 453 452 450 445 443 440 438 433 432 431 430 428 425 421 418 414 411 406 402 397 396 393",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n537 538 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 521",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n235 239 243 245 246 251 254 259 260 261 264 269 272 275 277 281 282 285 289 291 292 293 298 301 302 303 305 307 308 310 315 317 320 324 327 330 334 337 342 346 347 348 353 357 361 366 370 373 376 378 379 384 386 388 390 395 398 400 405 408 413 417 420 422 424 429 434 435 438 441 443 444 445 450 455 457 459 463 465 468 471 473 475 477 481 486 491 494 499 504 504 504 504 504 504 504 504 504 504 504",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n191 196 201 202 207 212 216 219 220 222 224 227 230 231 234 235 238 242 246 250 253 254 259 260 263 267 269 272 277 280 284 287 288 290 295 297 300 305 307 312 316 320 324 326 327 332 333 334 338 343 347 351 356 358 363 368 370 374 375 380 381 386 390 391 394 396 397 399 402 403 405 410 414 419 422 427 429 433 437 442 443 447 448 451 455 459 461 462 464 468 473 478 481 484 485 488 492 494 496 496",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n466 466 466 466 466 464 459 455 452 449 446 443 439 436 435 433 430 428 425 424 420 419 414 412 407 404 401 396 394 391 386 382 379 375 374 369 364 362 360 359 356 351 350 347 342 340 338 337 333 330 329 326 321 320 319 316 311 306 301 297 292 287 286 281 278 273 269 266 261 257 256 255 253 252 250 245 244 242 240 238 235 230 225 220 216 214 211 209 208 206 203 198 196 194 192 190 185 182 177 173",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n360 362 367 369 374 377 382 386 389 391 396 398 399 400 405 410 413 416 419 420 423 428 431 436 441 444 445 447 451 453 457 459 463 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 465 460 455 453 448 446 443 440 436 435 430 425 420 415 410 405 404 403 402 399 394 390 387 384 382 379 378 373 372 370 369 366 361 360 355 353 349 345 344 342 339 338 335 333",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 999 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n998 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 999 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 999",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n537 538 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 691 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543 543",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 872 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527 527",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 208 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 521",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n235 239 243 245 246 251 254 259 260 261 264 269 272 275 277 281 282 285 289 291 292 293 298 301 302 303 305 307 308 310 315 317 320 324 327 330 334 337 342 921 347 348 353 357 361 366 370 373 376 378 379 384 386 388 390 395 398 400 405 408 413 417 420 422 424 429 434 435 438 441 443 444 445 450 455 457 459 463 465 468 471 473 475 477 481 486 491 494 499 504 504 504 504 504 504 504 504 504 504 504",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n191 196 201 202 207 212 216 219 220 222 224 227 230 231 234 235 238 242 246 250 253 254 259 260 263 267 269 272 277 280 284 287 288 290 295 297 300 305 307 312 316 320 324 326 327 332 333 334 338 343 347 351 356 358 119 368 370 374 375 380 381 386 390 391 394 396 397 399 402 403 405 410 414 419 422 427 429 433 437 442 443 447 448 451 455 459 461 462 464 468 473 478 481 484 485 488 492 494 496 496",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n466 466 466 466 466 464 459 455 452 449 446 443 439 436 435 433 430 428 425 424 420 419 414 412 407 404 401 396 394 391 386 382 379 375 374 369 364 362 360 359 356 335 350 347 342 340 338 337 333 330 329 326 321 320 319 316 311 306 301 297 292 287 286 281 278 273 269 266 261 257 256 255 253 252 250 245 244 242 240 238 235 230 225 220 216 214 211 209 208 206 203 198 196 194 192 190 185 182 177 173",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n360 362 367 369 374 377 382 386 389 391 396 398 399 400 405 410 413 416 419 420 423 428 525 436 441 444 445 447 451 453 457 459 463 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 468 465 460 455 453 448 446 443 440 436 435 430 425 420 415 410 405 404 403 402 399 394 390 387 384 382 379 378 373 372 370 369 366 361 360 355 353 349 345 344 342 339 338 335 333",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 1 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n395 399 402 403 405 408 413 415 419 424 426 431 434 436 439 444 447 448 449 454 457 459 461 462 463 464 465 469 470 473 477 480 482 484 485 487 492 494 496 497 501 504 505 508 511 506 505 503 500 499 494 490 488 486 484 481 479 474 472 471 470 465 462 458 453 452 448 445 440 436 433 430 428 426 424 421 419 414 413 408 404 403 399 395 393 388 384 379 377 375 374 372 367 363 360 356 353 351 350 346",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n263 268 273 274 276 281 282 287 288 292 294 295 296 300 304 306 308 310 311 315 319 322 326 330 333 336 339 341 342 347 351 353 356 358 363 365 369 372 374 379 383 387 389 391 392 395 396 398 403 404 407 411 412 416 419 421 424 428 429 430 434 436 440 443 444 448 453 455 458 462 463 464 469 473 477 481 486 489 492 494 499 503 506 509 510 512 514 515 511 510 507 502 499 498 494 491 486 482 477 475",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n482 484 485 489 492 496 499 501 505 509 512 517 520 517 515 513 509 508 504 503 498 496 493 488 486 481 478 476 474 470 468 466 463 459 456 453 452 449 445 444 439 438 435 432 428 427 424 423 421 419 417 413 408 405 402 399 397 393 388 385 380 375 370 366 363 361 360 355 354 352 349 345 340 336 335 331 329 327 324 319 318 317 315 314 310 309 307 304 303 300 299 295 291 287 285 282 280 278 273 271",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n395 399 402 403 405 408 413 415 419 424 426 431 434 436 439 444 447 448 449 454 457 459 461 462 463 464 465 469 470 473 477 480 482 484 485 487 492 494 496 32 501 504 505 508 511 506 505 503 500 499 494 490 488 486 484 481 479 474 472 471 470 465 462 458 453 452 448 445 440 436 433 430 428 426 424 421 419 414 413 408 404 403 399 395 393 388 384 379 377 375 374 372 367 363 360 356 353 351 350 346",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n263 268 273 274 276 281 282 287 288 292 294 295 296 300 304 306 308 310 311 315 319 322 326 330 247 336 339 341 342 347 351 353 356 358 363 365 369 372 374 379 383 387 389 391 392 395 396 398 403 404 407 411 412 416 419 421 424 428 429 430 434 436 440 443 444 448 453 455 458 462 463 464 469 473 477 481 486 489 492 494 499 503 506 509 510 512 514 515 511 510 507 502 499 498 494 491 486 482 477 475",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n482 484 485 489 492 496 499 501 505 509 512 517 520 517 515 513 509 508 504 503 497 496 493 488 486 481 478 476 474 470 468 466 463 459 456 453 452 449 445 444 439 438 435 432 428 427 424 423 421 419 417 413 408 405 402 399 397 393 388 385 380 375 370 366 363 361 360 355 354 352 349 345 340 336 335 331 329 327 324 319 318 317 315 314 310 309 307 304 303 300 299 295 291 287 285 282 280 278 273 271",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 1 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 3 2 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 2 1 2 2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n4 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 2 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 2 2 3 3 4 3 2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 5 4 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7\n4 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 3 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 5 5 4 3 3 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n3 3 1 2 2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 1 2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n5 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 2 3 4 4 3 2 2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 2 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n5 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 3 3 2 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 99",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 3 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 5 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 4 2 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 2 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 3 2 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 2 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 6 6 5 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 4 3 3 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 3 3 3 2 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9\n5 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 5 5 3 2 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 1 3 3 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n4 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 2 2 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 4 3 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 4 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 3 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 4 2 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 4 3 2 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "8\n4 4 4 4 5 6 7 8",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 5 4 4 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 5 3 3 2 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 5 2 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 2 3 5",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,640,892,605
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 101
| 46
| 0
|
n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
c=0
while c<n-1 and a[c]<a[c+1]:
c=c+1
while c<n-1 and a[c]==a[c+1]:
c=c+1
while c<n-1 and a[c]>a[c+1]:
c=c+1
d=n-1
if c==d:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
|
Title: Unimodal Array
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Array of integers is unimodal, if:
- it is strictly increasing in the beginning; - after that it is constant; - after that it is strictly decreasing.
The first block (increasing) and the last block (decreasing) may be absent. It is allowed that both of this blocks are absent.
For example, the following three arrays are unimodal: [5,<=7,<=11,<=11,<=2,<=1], [4,<=4,<=2], [7], but the following three are not unimodal: [5,<=5,<=6,<=6,<=1], [1,<=2,<=1,<=2], [4,<=5,<=5,<=6].
Write a program that checks if an array is unimodal.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of elements in the array.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1<=000) — the elements of the array.
Output Specification:
Print "YES" if the given array is unimodal. Otherwise, print "NO".
You can output each letter in any case (upper or lower).
Demo Input:
['6\n1 5 5 5 4 2\n', '5\n10 20 30 20 10\n', '4\n1 2 1 2\n', '7\n3 3 3 3 3 3 3\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'YES\n', 'NO\n', 'YES\n']
Note:
In the first example the array is unimodal, because it is strictly increasing in the beginning (from position 1 to position 2, inclusively), that it is constant (from position 2 to position 4, inclusively) and then it is strictly decreasing (from position 4 to position 6, inclusively).
|
```python
n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
c=0
while c<n-1 and a[c]<a[c+1]:
c=c+1
while c<n-1 and a[c]==a[c+1]:
c=c+1
while c<n-1 and a[c]>a[c+1]:
c=c+1
d=n-1
if c==d:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
```
| 3
|
|
622
|
B
|
The Time
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
You are given the current time in 24-hour format hh:mm. Find and print the time after *a* minutes.
Note that you should find only the time after *a* minutes, see the examples to clarify the problem statement.
You can read more about 24-hour format here [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/24-hour_clock](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/24-hour_clock).
|
The first line contains the current time in the format hh:mm (0<=≤<=*hh*<=<<=24,<=0<=≤<=*mm*<=<<=60). The hours and the minutes are given with two digits (the hours or the minutes less than 10 are given with the leading zeroes).
The second line contains integer *a* (0<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=104) — the number of the minutes passed.
|
The only line should contain the time after *a* minutes in the format described in the input. Note that you should print exactly two digits for the hours and the minutes (add leading zeroes to the numbers if needed).
See the examples to check the input/output format.
|
[
"23:59\n10\n",
"20:20\n121\n",
"10:10\n0\n"
] |
[
"00:09\n",
"22:21\n",
"10:10\n"
] |
none
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "23:59\n10",
"output": "00:09"
},
{
"input": "20:20\n121",
"output": "22:21"
},
{
"input": "10:10\n0",
"output": "10:10"
},
{
"input": "12:34\n10000",
"output": "11:14"
},
{
"input": "00:00\n10000",
"output": "22:40"
},
{
"input": "00:00\n1440",
"output": "00:00"
},
{
"input": "23:59\n8640",
"output": "23:59"
},
{
"input": "10:01\n0",
"output": "10:01"
},
{
"input": "04:05\n0",
"output": "04:05"
},
{
"input": "02:59\n1",
"output": "03:00"
},
{
"input": "05:15\n10",
"output": "05:25"
},
{
"input": "03:10\n20",
"output": "03:30"
},
{
"input": "09:11\n0",
"output": "09:11"
},
{
"input": "19:00\n0",
"output": "19:00"
},
{
"input": "23:59\n1",
"output": "00:00"
},
{
"input": "11:59\n1",
"output": "12:00"
},
{
"input": "19:34\n566",
"output": "05:00"
},
{
"input": "00:01\n59",
"output": "01:00"
},
{
"input": "03:30\n0",
"output": "03:30"
},
{
"input": "22:30\n30",
"output": "23:00"
},
{
"input": "22:50\n70",
"output": "00:00"
},
{
"input": "05:12\n0",
"output": "05:12"
},
{
"input": "09:20\n40",
"output": "10:00"
},
{
"input": "15:04\n36",
"output": "15:40"
},
{
"input": "05:37\n23",
"output": "06:00"
},
{
"input": "23:59\n59",
"output": "00:58"
},
{
"input": "21:09\n9997",
"output": "19:46"
},
{
"input": "11:00\n1",
"output": "11:01"
},
{
"input": "20:01\n2699",
"output": "17:00"
},
{
"input": "01:00\n59",
"output": "01:59"
},
{
"input": "07:09\n6538",
"output": "20:07"
},
{
"input": "00:00\n10",
"output": "00:10"
},
{
"input": "02:09\n2074",
"output": "12:43"
},
{
"input": "01:10\n1",
"output": "01:11"
},
{
"input": "23:01\n59",
"output": "00:00"
},
{
"input": "08:50\n20",
"output": "09:10"
},
{
"input": "13:18\n5121",
"output": "02:39"
},
{
"input": "18:31\n2677",
"output": "15:08"
},
{
"input": "14:17\n108",
"output": "16:05"
},
{
"input": "02:45\n5617",
"output": "00:22"
},
{
"input": "00:00\n3600",
"output": "12:00"
},
{
"input": "19:01\n59",
"output": "20:00"
},
{
"input": "19:02\n59",
"output": "20:01"
},
{
"input": "14:00\n2880",
"output": "14:00"
},
{
"input": "01:10\n44",
"output": "01:54"
},
{
"input": "02:01\n59",
"output": "03:00"
},
{
"input": "07:02\n121",
"output": "09:03"
},
{
"input": "10:00\n61",
"output": "11:01"
},
{
"input": "23:59\n61",
"output": "01:00"
},
{
"input": "00:00\n0",
"output": "00:00"
},
{
"input": "23:59\n121",
"output": "02:00"
},
{
"input": "00:00\n60",
"output": "01:00"
},
{
"input": "15:52\n60",
"output": "16:52"
},
{
"input": "00:39\n6525",
"output": "13:24"
},
{
"input": "00:30\n30",
"output": "01:00"
},
{
"input": "00:59\n1",
"output": "01:00"
},
{
"input": "00:55\n4321",
"output": "00:56"
},
{
"input": "10:05\n1",
"output": "10:06"
},
{
"input": "23:00\n60",
"output": "00:00"
}
] | 1,455,217,172
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 59
| 62
| 0
|
hh, mm = [int(t) for t in input().split(':')]
dm = int(input())
mm += dm
hh += mm//60
mm %= 60
hh %= 24
print("{0}:{1}".format(str(hh).zfill(2), str(mm).zfill(2)))
|
Title: The Time
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given the current time in 24-hour format hh:mm. Find and print the time after *a* minutes.
Note that you should find only the time after *a* minutes, see the examples to clarify the problem statement.
You can read more about 24-hour format here [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/24-hour_clock](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/24-hour_clock).
Input Specification:
The first line contains the current time in the format hh:mm (0<=≤<=*hh*<=<<=24,<=0<=≤<=*mm*<=<<=60). The hours and the minutes are given with two digits (the hours or the minutes less than 10 are given with the leading zeroes).
The second line contains integer *a* (0<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=104) — the number of the minutes passed.
Output Specification:
The only line should contain the time after *a* minutes in the format described in the input. Note that you should print exactly two digits for the hours and the minutes (add leading zeroes to the numbers if needed).
See the examples to check the input/output format.
Demo Input:
['23:59\n10\n', '20:20\n121\n', '10:10\n0\n']
Demo Output:
['00:09\n', '22:21\n', '10:10\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
hh, mm = [int(t) for t in input().split(':')]
dm = int(input())
mm += dm
hh += mm//60
mm %= 60
hh %= 24
print("{0}:{1}".format(str(hh).zfill(2), str(mm).zfill(2)))
```
| 3
|
|
2
|
A
|
Winner
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,500
|
[
"hashing",
"implementation"
] |
A. Winner
|
1
|
64
|
The winner of the card game popular in Berland "Berlogging" is determined according to the following rules. If at the end of the game there is only one player with the maximum number of points, he is the winner. The situation becomes more difficult if the number of such players is more than one. During each round a player gains or loses a particular number of points. In the course of the game the number of points is registered in the line "name score", where name is a player's name, and score is the number of points gained in this round, which is an integer number. If score is negative, this means that the player has lost in the round. So, if two or more players have the maximum number of points (say, it equals to *m*) at the end of the game, than wins the one of them who scored at least *m* points first. Initially each player has 0 points. It's guaranteed that at the end of the game at least one player has a positive number of points.
|
The first line contains an integer number *n* (1<=<=≤<=<=*n*<=<=≤<=<=1000), *n* is the number of rounds played. Then follow *n* lines, containing the information about the rounds in "name score" format in chronological order, where name is a string of lower-case Latin letters with the length from 1 to 32, and score is an integer number between -1000 and 1000, inclusive.
|
Print the name of the winner.
|
[
"3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2\n",
"3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5\n"
] |
[
"andrew\n",
"andrew\n"
] |
none
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2",
"output": "andrew"
},
{
"input": "3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5",
"output": "andrew"
},
{
"input": "5\nkaxqybeultn -352\nmgochgrmeyieyskhuourfg -910\nkaxqybeultn 691\nmgochgrmeyieyskhuourfg -76\nkaxqybeultn -303",
"output": "kaxqybeultn"
},
{
"input": "7\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq 312\ndthjlkrvvbyahttifpdewvyslsh -983\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq 268\ndthjlkrvvbyahttifpdewvyslsh 788\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq -79\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq -593\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq 734",
"output": "ksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq"
},
{
"input": "12\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr 185\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -699\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -911\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -220\nfcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo 132\nfcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo -242\nm 177\nm -549\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -242\nm 38\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -761\nfcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo 879",
"output": "fcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo"
},
{
"input": "15\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 681\nzhahpvqiptvksnbjkdvmknb -74\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 661\njpdwmyke 474\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf -547\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 600\nzhahpvqiptvksnbjkdvmknb -11\njpdwmyke 711\nbjmj 652\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf -1000\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf -171\nbjmj -302\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 961\nzhahpvqiptvksnbjkdvmknb 848\nbjmj -735",
"output": "aawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf"
},
{
"input": "17\nqdplghhx -649\nivhgbxiv 424\nivhgbxiv -72\nivhgbxiv 479\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn 83\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn -840\nivhgbxiv 382\nqdplghhx -904\nivhgbxiv -710\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn -838\nqdplghhx -974\nqdplghhx 571\nivhgbxiv -145\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn -788\nivhgbxiv 209\nivhgbxiv 420\nqdplghhx -158",
"output": "ivhgbxiv"
}
] | 1,593,047,435
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 20
| 340
| 21,913,600
|
n = int(input())
d = {}
l = []
for i in range(n):
x , y = input().split()
d[x] = d.get(x , 0) + int(y)
l.append([x , d[x]])
m = max(d.values())
for i , j in l :
if d[i] == m and int(j) >= m :
print(i)
break
|
Title: Winner
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
The winner of the card game popular in Berland "Berlogging" is determined according to the following rules. If at the end of the game there is only one player with the maximum number of points, he is the winner. The situation becomes more difficult if the number of such players is more than one. During each round a player gains or loses a particular number of points. In the course of the game the number of points is registered in the line "name score", where name is a player's name, and score is the number of points gained in this round, which is an integer number. If score is negative, this means that the player has lost in the round. So, if two or more players have the maximum number of points (say, it equals to *m*) at the end of the game, than wins the one of them who scored at least *m* points first. Initially each player has 0 points. It's guaranteed that at the end of the game at least one player has a positive number of points.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer number *n* (1<=<=≤<=<=*n*<=<=≤<=<=1000), *n* is the number of rounds played. Then follow *n* lines, containing the information about the rounds in "name score" format in chronological order, where name is a string of lower-case Latin letters with the length from 1 to 32, and score is an integer number between -1000 and 1000, inclusive.
Output Specification:
Print the name of the winner.
Demo Input:
['3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2\n', '3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5\n']
Demo Output:
['andrew\n', 'andrew\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n = int(input())
d = {}
l = []
for i in range(n):
x , y = input().split()
d[x] = d.get(x , 0) + int(y)
l.append([x , d[x]])
m = max(d.values())
for i , j in l :
if d[i] == m and int(j) >= m :
print(i)
break
```
| 3.666731
|
389
|
B
|
Fox and Cross
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Fox Ciel has a board with *n* rows and *n* columns. So, the board consists of *n*<=×<=*n* cells. Each cell contains either a symbol '.', or a symbol '#'.
A cross on the board is a connected set of exactly five cells of the board that looks like a cross. The picture below shows how it looks.
Ciel wants to draw several (may be zero) crosses on the board. Each cross must cover exactly five cells with symbols '#', and any cell with symbol '#' must belong to some cross. No two crosses can share a cell.
Please, tell Ciel if she can draw the crosses in the described way.
|
The first line contains an integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the size of the board.
Each of the next *n* lines describes one row of the board. The *i*-th line describes the *i*-th row of the board and consists of *n* characters. Each character is either a symbol '.', or a symbol '#'.
|
Output a single line with "YES" if Ciel can draw the crosses in the described way. Otherwise output a single line with "NO".
|
[
"5\n.#...\n####.\n.####\n...#.\n.....\n",
"4\n####\n####\n####\n####\n",
"6\n.#....\n####..\n.####.\n.#.##.\n######\n.#..#.\n",
"6\n.#..#.\n######\n.####.\n.####.\n######\n.#..#.\n",
"3\n...\n...\n...\n"
] |
[
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] |
In example 1, you can draw two crosses. The picture below shows what they look like.
In example 2, the board contains 16 cells with '#', but each cross contains 5. Since 16 is not a multiple of 5, so it's impossible to cover all.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "4\n####\n####\n####\n####",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n.#....\n####..\n.####.\n.#.##.\n######\n.#..#.",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n.#..#.\n######\n.####.\n.####.\n######\n.#..#.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n.....\n.#...\n####.\n.####\n...#.",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n#....\n###..\n.###.\n..##.\n..##.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n....#...#.\n.#.###.###\n#####.#.#.\n.#######..\n.#.##.#.#.\n######.###\n.#..#.#.#.\n.#..#####.\n##########\n.#..#...#.",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8\n.#...##.\n##.##.#.\n#....##.\n#.###.##\n...##..#\n#..#.##.\n#..#.#..\n#....###",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "15\n.#...##.##.....\n.###.#.#.##..#.\n##.#####......#\n#....###.#..#..\n#.##.#.###.###.\n.###....#.###.#\n##.....##..#...\n.#.########...#\n##..#..##..#.##\n#...#....##....\n.......#.......\n.#..#.#.####...\n.#..#...#..###.\n#..#.#..#......\n###.....##....#",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7\n.......\n.......\n.......\n.......\n.....#.\n....###\n.....#.",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9\n.#.#....#\n#.#.....#\n.#..#..#.\n#.#....##\n...#...#.\n#..###.#.\n....#..##\n.#.###...\n....##..#",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n#...#\n.....\n..#..\n.....\n#...#",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n.#.\n#.#\n.#.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n...\n...\n..#",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,646,007,144
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 42
| 77
| 1,843,200
|
grid = []
yes = True
size = int(input())
for x in range(size):
grid.append(list(input()))
for y in range(size):
if not yes:
break
for x in range(size):
if grid[y][x] == "#":
if x == 0 or x == size-1 or y >= size-2:
print("NO")
yes = False
break
if grid[y+1][x-1] == "." or grid[y+1][x] == "." or grid[y+1][x+1] == "." or grid[y+2][x] == ".":
print("NO")
yes = False
break
else:
grid[y+1][x-1] = "."
grid[y+1][x] = "."
grid[y+1][x+1] = "."
grid[y+2][x] = "."
if yes:
print("YES")
|
Title: Fox and Cross
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Fox Ciel has a board with *n* rows and *n* columns. So, the board consists of *n*<=×<=*n* cells. Each cell contains either a symbol '.', or a symbol '#'.
A cross on the board is a connected set of exactly five cells of the board that looks like a cross. The picture below shows how it looks.
Ciel wants to draw several (may be zero) crosses on the board. Each cross must cover exactly five cells with symbols '#', and any cell with symbol '#' must belong to some cross. No two crosses can share a cell.
Please, tell Ciel if she can draw the crosses in the described way.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the size of the board.
Each of the next *n* lines describes one row of the board. The *i*-th line describes the *i*-th row of the board and consists of *n* characters. Each character is either a symbol '.', or a symbol '#'.
Output Specification:
Output a single line with "YES" if Ciel can draw the crosses in the described way. Otherwise output a single line with "NO".
Demo Input:
['5\n.#...\n####.\n.####\n...#.\n.....\n', '4\n####\n####\n####\n####\n', '6\n.#....\n####..\n.####.\n.#.##.\n######\n.#..#.\n', '6\n.#..#.\n######\n.####.\n.####.\n######\n.#..#.\n', '3\n...\n...\n...\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'YES\n', 'NO\n', 'YES\n']
Note:
In example 1, you can draw two crosses. The picture below shows what they look like.
In example 2, the board contains 16 cells with '#', but each cross contains 5. Since 16 is not a multiple of 5, so it's impossible to cover all.
|
```python
grid = []
yes = True
size = int(input())
for x in range(size):
grid.append(list(input()))
for y in range(size):
if not yes:
break
for x in range(size):
if grid[y][x] == "#":
if x == 0 or x == size-1 or y >= size-2:
print("NO")
yes = False
break
if grid[y+1][x-1] == "." or grid[y+1][x] == "." or grid[y+1][x+1] == "." or grid[y+2][x] == ".":
print("NO")
yes = False
break
else:
grid[y+1][x-1] = "."
grid[y+1][x] = "."
grid[y+1][x+1] = "."
grid[y+2][x] = "."
if yes:
print("YES")
```
| 3
|
|
461
|
A
|
Appleman and Toastman
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null |
Appleman and Toastman play a game. Initially Appleman gives one group of *n* numbers to the Toastman, then they start to complete the following tasks:
- Each time Toastman gets a group of numbers, he sums up all the numbers and adds this sum to the score. Then he gives the group to the Appleman. - Each time Appleman gets a group consisting of a single number, he throws this group out. Each time Appleman gets a group consisting of more than one number, he splits the group into two non-empty groups (he can do it in any way) and gives each of them to Toastman.
After guys complete all the tasks they look at the score value. What is the maximum possible value of score they can get?
|
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the initial group that is given to Toastman.
|
Print a single integer — the largest possible score.
|
[
"3\n3 1 5\n",
"1\n10\n"
] |
[
"26\n",
"10\n"
] |
Consider the following situation in the first example. Initially Toastman gets group [3, 1, 5] and adds 9 to the score, then he give the group to Appleman. Appleman splits group [3, 1, 5] into two groups: [3, 5] and [1]. Both of them should be given to Toastman. When Toastman receives group [1], he adds 1 to score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throw it out). When Toastman receives group [3, 5], he adds 8 to the score and gives the group to Appleman. Appleman splits [3, 5] in the only possible way: [5] and [3]. Then he gives both groups to Toastman. When Toastman receives [5], he adds 5 to the score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throws it out). When Toastman receives [3], he adds 3 to the score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throws it out). Finally Toastman have added 9 + 1 + 8 + 5 + 3 = 26 to the score. This is the optimal sequence of actions.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3\n3 1 5",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "1\n10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10\n8 10 2 5 6 2 4 7 2 1",
"output": "376"
},
{
"input": "10\n171308 397870 724672 431255 228496 892002 542924 718337 888642 161821",
"output": "40204082"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 2 2 4 5 6 7 8 10",
"output": "376"
},
{
"input": "10\n161821 171308 228496 397870 431255 542924 718337 724672 888642 892002",
"output": "40204082"
},
{
"input": "1\n397870",
"output": "397870"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000",
"output": "1000000"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 8 7 6 5 4 2 2 2 1",
"output": "376"
},
{
"input": "10\n892002 888642 724672 718337 542924 431255 397870 228496 171308 161821",
"output": "40204082"
},
{
"input": "10\n5 2 6 10 10 10 10 2 2 5",
"output": "485"
},
{
"input": "10\n431255 724672 228496 397870 397870 397870 397870 724672 888642 431255",
"output": "36742665"
},
{
"input": "10\n2 2 2 5 5 6 10 10 10 10",
"output": "485"
},
{
"input": "10\n228496 397870 397870 397870 397870 431255 431255 724672 724672 888642",
"output": "36742665"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 10 10 10 6 5 5 2 2 2",
"output": "485"
},
{
"input": "10\n888642 724672 724672 431255 431255 397870 397870 397870 397870 228496",
"output": "36742665"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"output": "640"
},
{
"input": "10\n1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000",
"output": "64000000"
},
{
"input": "1\n397870",
"output": "397870"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 3",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,424,374,258
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 36
| 514
| 19,865,600
|
input()
l = list(map(int, input().split()))
l.sort()
i = 0
s = 0
while i < len(l) - 1:
s += (i+2)*l[i]
i += 1
s += (i+1)*l[i]
print(s)
|
Title: Appleman and Toastman
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Appleman and Toastman play a game. Initially Appleman gives one group of *n* numbers to the Toastman, then they start to complete the following tasks:
- Each time Toastman gets a group of numbers, he sums up all the numbers and adds this sum to the score. Then he gives the group to the Appleman. - Each time Appleman gets a group consisting of a single number, he throws this group out. Each time Appleman gets a group consisting of more than one number, he splits the group into two non-empty groups (he can do it in any way) and gives each of them to Toastman.
After guys complete all the tasks they look at the score value. What is the maximum possible value of score they can get?
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the initial group that is given to Toastman.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the largest possible score.
Demo Input:
['3\n3 1 5\n', '1\n10\n']
Demo Output:
['26\n', '10\n']
Note:
Consider the following situation in the first example. Initially Toastman gets group [3, 1, 5] and adds 9 to the score, then he give the group to Appleman. Appleman splits group [3, 1, 5] into two groups: [3, 5] and [1]. Both of them should be given to Toastman. When Toastman receives group [1], he adds 1 to score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throw it out). When Toastman receives group [3, 5], he adds 8 to the score and gives the group to Appleman. Appleman splits [3, 5] in the only possible way: [5] and [3]. Then he gives both groups to Toastman. When Toastman receives [5], he adds 5 to the score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throws it out). When Toastman receives [3], he adds 3 to the score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throws it out). Finally Toastman have added 9 + 1 + 8 + 5 + 3 = 26 to the score. This is the optimal sequence of actions.
|
```python
input()
l = list(map(int, input().split()))
l.sort()
i = 0
s = 0
while i < len(l) - 1:
s += (i+2)*l[i]
i += 1
s += (i+1)*l[i]
print(s)
```
| 3
|
|
71
|
A
|
Way Too Long Words
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"strings"
] |
A. Way Too Long Words
|
1
|
256
|
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome.
Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation.
This abbreviation is made like this: we write down the first and the last letter of a word and between them we write the number of letters between the first and the last letters. That number is in decimal system and doesn't contain any leading zeroes.
Thus, "localization" will be spelt as "l10n", and "internationalization» will be spelt as "i18n".
You are suggested to automatize the process of changing the words with abbreviations. At that all too long words should be replaced by the abbreviation and the words that are not too long should not undergo any changes.
|
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters.
|
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data.
|
[
"4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n"
] |
[
"word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis",
"output": "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s"
},
{
"input": "5\nabcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\nabcdefghijk\nabcdefghijklm",
"output": "abcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\na9k\na11m"
},
{
"input": "3\nnjfngnrurunrgunrunvurn\njfvnjfdnvjdbfvsbdubruvbubvkdb\nksdnvidnviudbvibd",
"output": "n20n\nj27b\nk15d"
},
{
"input": "1\ntcyctkktcctrcyvbyiuhihhhgyvyvyvyvjvytchjckt",
"output": "t41t"
},
{
"input": "24\nyou\nare\nregistered\nfor\npractice\nyou\ncan\nsolve\nproblems\nunofficially\nresults\ncan\nbe\nfound\nin\nthe\ncontest\nstatus\nand\nin\nthe\nbottom\nof\nstandings",
"output": "you\nare\nregistered\nfor\npractice\nyou\ncan\nsolve\nproblems\nu10y\nresults\ncan\nbe\nfound\nin\nthe\ncontest\nstatus\nand\nin\nthe\nbottom\nof\nstandings"
},
{
"input": "1\na",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "26\na\nb\nc\nd\ne\nf\ng\nh\ni\nj\nk\nl\nm\nn\no\np\nq\nr\ns\nt\nu\nv\nw\nx\ny\nz",
"output": "a\nb\nc\nd\ne\nf\ng\nh\ni\nj\nk\nl\nm\nn\no\np\nq\nr\ns\nt\nu\nv\nw\nx\ny\nz"
},
{
"input": "1\nabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghij",
"output": "a98j"
},
{
"input": "10\ngyartjdxxlcl\nfzsck\nuidwu\nxbymclornemdmtj\nilppyoapitawgje\ncibzc\ndrgbeu\nhezplmsdekhhbo\nfeuzlrimbqbytdu\nkgdco",
"output": "g10l\nfzsck\nuidwu\nx13j\ni13e\ncibzc\ndrgbeu\nh12o\nf13u\nkgdco"
},
{
"input": "20\nlkpmx\nkovxmxorlgwaomlswjxlpnbvltfv\nhykasjxqyjrmybejnmeumzha\ntuevlumpqbbhbww\nqgqsphvrmupxxc\ntrissbaf\nqfgrlinkzvzqdryckaizutd\nzzqtoaxkvwoscyx\noswytrlnhpjvvnwookx\nlpuzqgec\ngyzqfwxggtvpjhzmzmdw\nrlxjgmvdftvrmvbdwudra\nvsntnjpepnvdaxiporggmglhagv\nxlvcqkqgcrbgtgglj\nlyxwxbiszyhlsrgzeedzprbmcpduvq\nyrmqqvrkqskqukzqrwukpsifgtdc\nxpuohcsjhhuhvr\nvvlfrlxpvqejngwrbfbpmqeirxlw\nsvmasocxdvadmaxtrpakysmeaympy\nyuflqboqfdt",
"output": "lkpmx\nk26v\nh22a\nt13w\nq12c\ntrissbaf\nq21d\nz13x\no17x\nlpuzqgec\ng18w\nr19a\nv25v\nx15j\nl28q\ny26c\nx12r\nv26w\ns27y\ny9t"
},
{
"input": "100\nm\nz\ns\nv\nd\nr\nv\ny\ny\ne\np\nt\nc\na\nn\nm\np\ng\ni\nj\nc\na\nb\nq\ne\nn\nv\no\nk\nx\nf\ni\nl\na\nq\nr\nu\nb\ns\nl\nc\nl\ne\nv\nj\nm\nx\nb\na\nq\nb\na\nf\nj\nv\nm\nq\nc\nt\nt\nn\nx\no\ny\nr\nu\nh\nm\nj\np\nj\nq\nz\ns\nj\no\ng\nc\nm\nn\no\nm\nr\no\ns\nt\nh\nr\np\nk\nb\nz\ng\no\nc\nc\nz\nz\ng\nr",
"output": "m\nz\ns\nv\nd\nr\nv\ny\ny\ne\np\nt\nc\na\nn\nm\np\ng\ni\nj\nc\na\nb\nq\ne\nn\nv\no\nk\nx\nf\ni\nl\na\nq\nr\nu\nb\ns\nl\nc\nl\ne\nv\nj\nm\nx\nb\na\nq\nb\na\nf\nj\nv\nm\nq\nc\nt\nt\nn\nx\no\ny\nr\nu\nh\nm\nj\np\nj\nq\nz\ns\nj\no\ng\nc\nm\nn\no\nm\nr\no\ns\nt\nh\nr\np\nk\nb\nz\ng\no\nc\nc\nz\nz\ng\nr"
}
] | 1,689,687,301
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 20
| 46
| 0
|
n = int (input())
l = []
for i in range(n):
s = str(input())
if len(s)>10:
x = str(len(s)-2)
y = s[0]+x+s[-1]
l.append(y)
else:
l.append(s)
for t in l:
print(t)
|
Title: Way Too Long Words
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome.
Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation.
This abbreviation is made like this: we write down the first and the last letter of a word and between them we write the number of letters between the first and the last letters. That number is in decimal system and doesn't contain any leading zeroes.
Thus, "localization" will be spelt as "l10n", and "internationalization» will be spelt as "i18n".
You are suggested to automatize the process of changing the words with abbreviations. At that all too long words should be replaced by the abbreviation and the words that are not too long should not undergo any changes.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters.
Output Specification:
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data.
Demo Input:
['4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n']
Demo Output:
['word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n = int (input())
l = []
for i in range(n):
s = str(input())
if len(s)>10:
x = str(len(s)-2)
y = s[0]+x+s[-1]
l.append(y)
else:
l.append(s)
for t in l:
print(t)
```
| 3.977
|
441
|
A
|
Valera and Antique Items
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Valera is a collector. Once he wanted to expand his collection with exactly one antique item.
Valera knows *n* sellers of antiques, the *i*-th of them auctioned *k**i* items. Currently the auction price of the *j*-th object of the *i*-th seller is *s**ij*. Valera gets on well with each of the *n* sellers. He is perfectly sure that if he outbids the current price of one of the items in the auction (in other words, offers the seller the money that is strictly greater than the current price of the item at the auction), the seller of the object will immediately sign a contract with him.
Unfortunately, Valera has only *v* units of money. Help him to determine which of the *n* sellers he can make a deal with.
|
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n*,<=*v* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50; 104<=≤<=*v*<=≤<=106) — the number of sellers and the units of money the Valera has.
Then *n* lines follow. The *i*-th line first contains integer *k**i* (1<=≤<=*k**i*<=≤<=50) the number of items of the *i*-th seller. Then go *k**i* space-separated integers *s**i*1,<=*s**i*2,<=...,<=*s**ik**i* (104<=≤<=*s**ij*<=≤<=106) — the current prices of the items of the *i*-th seller.
|
In the first line, print integer *p* — the number of sellers with who Valera can make a deal.
In the second line print *p* space-separated integers *q*1,<=*q*2,<=...,<=*q**p* (1<=≤<=*q**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the numbers of the sellers with who Valera can make a deal. Print the numbers of the sellers in the increasing order.
|
[
"3 50000\n1 40000\n2 20000 60000\n3 10000 70000 190000\n",
"3 50000\n1 50000\n3 100000 120000 110000\n3 120000 110000 120000\n"
] |
[
"3\n1 2 3\n",
"0\n\n"
] |
In the first sample Valera can bargain with each of the sellers. He can outbid the following items: a 40000 item from the first seller, a 20000 item from the second seller, and a 10000 item from the third seller.
In the second sample Valera can not make a deal with any of the sellers, as the prices of all items in the auction too big for him.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3 50000\n1 40000\n2 20000 60000\n3 10000 70000 190000",
"output": "3\n1 2 3"
},
{
"input": "3 50000\n1 50000\n3 100000 120000 110000\n3 120000 110000 120000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 100001\n1 895737\n1 541571",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000\n1 1000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000\n1 561774",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "3 1000000\n5 1000000 568832 1000000 1000000 1000000\n13 1000000 1000000 1000000 596527 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000\n20 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000",
"output": "2\n1 2"
},
{
"input": "3 999999\n7 1000000 1000000 1000000 999999 1000000 999999 1000000\n6 999999 1000000 999999 1000000 999999 999999\n7 999999 1000000 1000000 999999 1000000 1000000 1000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 999999\n22 1000000 1000000 999999 999999 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 999999 1000000 1000000 999999 1000000 1000000 1000000 352800 999999 1000000\n14 999999 999999 999999 999999 999999 1000000 999999 999999 999999 999999 702638 999999 1000000 999999\n5 999999 1000000 1000000 999999 363236",
"output": "3\n1 2 3"
},
{
"input": "1 50001\n1 50000",
"output": "1\n1"
}
] | 1,644,048,841
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 26
| 93
| 1,536,000
|
n, v = map(int, input().split())
ans = []
for i in range(n):
tmp = list(map(int, input().split()))
if min(tmp[1:]) + 1 <= v:
ans.append(i + 1)
print(len(ans))
print(*ans)
|
Title: Valera and Antique Items
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Valera is a collector. Once he wanted to expand his collection with exactly one antique item.
Valera knows *n* sellers of antiques, the *i*-th of them auctioned *k**i* items. Currently the auction price of the *j*-th object of the *i*-th seller is *s**ij*. Valera gets on well with each of the *n* sellers. He is perfectly sure that if he outbids the current price of one of the items in the auction (in other words, offers the seller the money that is strictly greater than the current price of the item at the auction), the seller of the object will immediately sign a contract with him.
Unfortunately, Valera has only *v* units of money. Help him to determine which of the *n* sellers he can make a deal with.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n*,<=*v* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50; 104<=≤<=*v*<=≤<=106) — the number of sellers and the units of money the Valera has.
Then *n* lines follow. The *i*-th line first contains integer *k**i* (1<=≤<=*k**i*<=≤<=50) the number of items of the *i*-th seller. Then go *k**i* space-separated integers *s**i*1,<=*s**i*2,<=...,<=*s**ik**i* (104<=≤<=*s**ij*<=≤<=106) — the current prices of the items of the *i*-th seller.
Output Specification:
In the first line, print integer *p* — the number of sellers with who Valera can make a deal.
In the second line print *p* space-separated integers *q*1,<=*q*2,<=...,<=*q**p* (1<=≤<=*q**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the numbers of the sellers with who Valera can make a deal. Print the numbers of the sellers in the increasing order.
Demo Input:
['3 50000\n1 40000\n2 20000 60000\n3 10000 70000 190000\n', '3 50000\n1 50000\n3 100000 120000 110000\n3 120000 110000 120000\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n1 2 3\n', '0\n\n']
Note:
In the first sample Valera can bargain with each of the sellers. He can outbid the following items: a 40000 item from the first seller, a 20000 item from the second seller, and a 10000 item from the third seller.
In the second sample Valera can not make a deal with any of the sellers, as the prices of all items in the auction too big for him.
|
```python
n, v = map(int, input().split())
ans = []
for i in range(n):
tmp = list(map(int, input().split()))
if min(tmp[1:]) + 1 <= v:
ans.append(i + 1)
print(len(ans))
print(*ans)
```
| 3
|
|
53
|
C
|
Little Frog
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"constructive algorithms"
] |
C. Little Frog
|
2
|
256
|
Once upon a time a little frog whose name was Vasya decided to travel around his home swamp. Overall there are *n* mounds on the swamp, located on one line. The distance between the neighboring mounds is one meter. Vasya wants to visit all the mounds in one day; besides, he wants to visit each one exactly once. For that he makes a route plan, to decide the order in which to jump on the mounds. Vasya can pick any mound as the first one. He thinks it boring to jump two times at the same distance. That's why he wants any two jumps on his route to have different lengths. Help Vasya the Frog and make the plan for him.
|
The single line contains a number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104) which is the number of mounds.
|
Print *n* integers *p**i* (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=*n*) which are the frog's route plan.
- All the *p**i*'s should be mutually different. - All the |*p**i*–*p**i*<=+<=1|'s should be mutually different (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1).
If there are several solutions, output any.
|
[
"2\n",
"3\n"
] |
[
"1 2 ",
"1 3 2 "
] |
none
| 1,500
|
[
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1 2 "
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "1 3 2 "
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1 4 2 3 "
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "1 5 2 4 3 "
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "1 6 2 5 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1 "
},
{
"input": "9149",
"output": "1 9149 2 9148 3 9147 4 9146 5 9145 6 9144 7 9143 8 9142 9 9141 10 9140 11 9139 12 9138 13 9137 14 9136 15 9135 16 9134 17 9133 18 9132 19 9131 20 9130 21 9129 22 9128 23 9127 24 9126 25 9125 26 9124 27 9123 28 9122 29 9121 30 9120 31 9119 32 9118 33 9117 34 9116 35 9115 36 9114 37 9113 38 9112 39 9111 40 9110 41 9109 42 9108 43 9107 44 9106 45 9105 46 9104 47 9103 48 9102 49 9101 50 9100 51 9099 52 9098 53 9097 54 9096 55 9095 56 9094 57 9093 58 9092 59 9091 60 9090 61 9089 62 9088 63 9087 64 9086 65 9085 ..."
},
{
"input": "2877",
"output": "1 2877 2 2876 3 2875 4 2874 5 2873 6 2872 7 2871 8 2870 9 2869 10 2868 11 2867 12 2866 13 2865 14 2864 15 2863 16 2862 17 2861 18 2860 19 2859 20 2858 21 2857 22 2856 23 2855 24 2854 25 2853 26 2852 27 2851 28 2850 29 2849 30 2848 31 2847 32 2846 33 2845 34 2844 35 2843 36 2842 37 2841 38 2840 39 2839 40 2838 41 2837 42 2836 43 2835 44 2834 45 2833 46 2832 47 2831 48 2830 49 2829 50 2828 51 2827 52 2826 53 2825 54 2824 55 2823 56 2822 57 2821 58 2820 59 2819 60 2818 61 2817 62 2816 63 2815 64 2814 65 2813 ..."
},
{
"input": "2956",
"output": "1 2956 2 2955 3 2954 4 2953 5 2952 6 2951 7 2950 8 2949 9 2948 10 2947 11 2946 12 2945 13 2944 14 2943 15 2942 16 2941 17 2940 18 2939 19 2938 20 2937 21 2936 22 2935 23 2934 24 2933 25 2932 26 2931 27 2930 28 2929 29 2928 30 2927 31 2926 32 2925 33 2924 34 2923 35 2922 36 2921 37 2920 38 2919 39 2918 40 2917 41 2916 42 2915 43 2914 44 2913 45 2912 46 2911 47 2910 48 2909 49 2908 50 2907 51 2906 52 2905 53 2904 54 2903 55 2902 56 2901 57 2900 58 2899 59 2898 60 2897 61 2896 62 2895 63 2894 64 2893 65 2892 ..."
},
{
"input": "3035",
"output": "1 3035 2 3034 3 3033 4 3032 5 3031 6 3030 7 3029 8 3028 9 3027 10 3026 11 3025 12 3024 13 3023 14 3022 15 3021 16 3020 17 3019 18 3018 19 3017 20 3016 21 3015 22 3014 23 3013 24 3012 25 3011 26 3010 27 3009 28 3008 29 3007 30 3006 31 3005 32 3004 33 3003 34 3002 35 3001 36 3000 37 2999 38 2998 39 2997 40 2996 41 2995 42 2994 43 2993 44 2992 45 2991 46 2990 47 2989 48 2988 49 2987 50 2986 51 2985 52 2984 53 2983 54 2982 55 2981 56 2980 57 2979 58 2978 59 2977 60 2976 61 2975 62 2974 63 2973 64 2972 65 2971 ..."
},
{
"input": "3114",
"output": "1 3114 2 3113 3 3112 4 3111 5 3110 6 3109 7 3108 8 3107 9 3106 10 3105 11 3104 12 3103 13 3102 14 3101 15 3100 16 3099 17 3098 18 3097 19 3096 20 3095 21 3094 22 3093 23 3092 24 3091 25 3090 26 3089 27 3088 28 3087 29 3086 30 3085 31 3084 32 3083 33 3082 34 3081 35 3080 36 3079 37 3078 38 3077 39 3076 40 3075 41 3074 42 3073 43 3072 44 3071 45 3070 46 3069 47 3068 48 3067 49 3066 50 3065 51 3064 52 3063 53 3062 54 3061 55 3060 56 3059 57 3058 58 3057 59 3056 60 3055 61 3054 62 3053 63 3052 64 3051 65 3050 ..."
},
{
"input": "3193",
"output": "1 3193 2 3192 3 3191 4 3190 5 3189 6 3188 7 3187 8 3186 9 3185 10 3184 11 3183 12 3182 13 3181 14 3180 15 3179 16 3178 17 3177 18 3176 19 3175 20 3174 21 3173 22 3172 23 3171 24 3170 25 3169 26 3168 27 3167 28 3166 29 3165 30 3164 31 3163 32 3162 33 3161 34 3160 35 3159 36 3158 37 3157 38 3156 39 3155 40 3154 41 3153 42 3152 43 3151 44 3150 45 3149 46 3148 47 3147 48 3146 49 3145 50 3144 51 3143 52 3142 53 3141 54 3140 55 3139 56 3138 57 3137 58 3136 59 3135 60 3134 61 3133 62 3132 63 3131 64 3130 65 3129 ..."
},
{
"input": "3273",
"output": "1 3273 2 3272 3 3271 4 3270 5 3269 6 3268 7 3267 8 3266 9 3265 10 3264 11 3263 12 3262 13 3261 14 3260 15 3259 16 3258 17 3257 18 3256 19 3255 20 3254 21 3253 22 3252 23 3251 24 3250 25 3249 26 3248 27 3247 28 3246 29 3245 30 3244 31 3243 32 3242 33 3241 34 3240 35 3239 36 3238 37 3237 38 3236 39 3235 40 3234 41 3233 42 3232 43 3231 44 3230 45 3229 46 3228 47 3227 48 3226 49 3225 50 3224 51 3223 52 3222 53 3221 54 3220 55 3219 56 3218 57 3217 58 3216 59 3215 60 3214 61 3213 62 3212 63 3211 64 3210 65 3209 ..."
},
{
"input": "7000",
"output": "1 7000 2 6999 3 6998 4 6997 5 6996 6 6995 7 6994 8 6993 9 6992 10 6991 11 6990 12 6989 13 6988 14 6987 15 6986 16 6985 17 6984 18 6983 19 6982 20 6981 21 6980 22 6979 23 6978 24 6977 25 6976 26 6975 27 6974 28 6973 29 6972 30 6971 31 6970 32 6969 33 6968 34 6967 35 6966 36 6965 37 6964 38 6963 39 6962 40 6961 41 6960 42 6959 43 6958 44 6957 45 6956 46 6955 47 6954 48 6953 49 6952 50 6951 51 6950 52 6949 53 6948 54 6947 55 6946 56 6945 57 6944 58 6943 59 6942 60 6941 61 6940 62 6939 63 6938 64 6937 65 6936 ..."
},
{
"input": "7079",
"output": "1 7079 2 7078 3 7077 4 7076 5 7075 6 7074 7 7073 8 7072 9 7071 10 7070 11 7069 12 7068 13 7067 14 7066 15 7065 16 7064 17 7063 18 7062 19 7061 20 7060 21 7059 22 7058 23 7057 24 7056 25 7055 26 7054 27 7053 28 7052 29 7051 30 7050 31 7049 32 7048 33 7047 34 7046 35 7045 36 7044 37 7043 38 7042 39 7041 40 7040 41 7039 42 7038 43 7037 44 7036 45 7035 46 7034 47 7033 48 7032 49 7031 50 7030 51 7029 52 7028 53 7027 54 7026 55 7025 56 7024 57 7023 58 7022 59 7021 60 7020 61 7019 62 7018 63 7017 64 7016 65 7015 ..."
},
{
"input": "4653",
"output": "1 4653 2 4652 3 4651 4 4650 5 4649 6 4648 7 4647 8 4646 9 4645 10 4644 11 4643 12 4642 13 4641 14 4640 15 4639 16 4638 17 4637 18 4636 19 4635 20 4634 21 4633 22 4632 23 4631 24 4630 25 4629 26 4628 27 4627 28 4626 29 4625 30 4624 31 4623 32 4622 33 4621 34 4620 35 4619 36 4618 37 4617 38 4616 39 4615 40 4614 41 4613 42 4612 43 4611 44 4610 45 4609 46 4608 47 4607 48 4606 49 4605 50 4604 51 4603 52 4602 53 4601 54 4600 55 4599 56 4598 57 4597 58 4596 59 4595 60 4594 61 4593 62 4592 63 4591 64 4590 65 4589 ..."
},
{
"input": "9995",
"output": "1 9995 2 9994 3 9993 4 9992 5 9991 6 9990 7 9989 8 9988 9 9987 10 9986 11 9985 12 9984 13 9983 14 9982 15 9981 16 9980 17 9979 18 9978 19 9977 20 9976 21 9975 22 9974 23 9973 24 9972 25 9971 26 9970 27 9969 28 9968 29 9967 30 9966 31 9965 32 9964 33 9963 34 9962 35 9961 36 9960 37 9959 38 9958 39 9957 40 9956 41 9955 42 9954 43 9953 44 9952 45 9951 46 9950 47 9949 48 9948 49 9947 50 9946 51 9945 52 9944 53 9943 54 9942 55 9941 56 9940 57 9939 58 9938 59 9937 60 9936 61 9935 62 9934 63 9933 64 9932 65 9931 ..."
},
{
"input": "9996",
"output": "1 9996 2 9995 3 9994 4 9993 5 9992 6 9991 7 9990 8 9989 9 9988 10 9987 11 9986 12 9985 13 9984 14 9983 15 9982 16 9981 17 9980 18 9979 19 9978 20 9977 21 9976 22 9975 23 9974 24 9973 25 9972 26 9971 27 9970 28 9969 29 9968 30 9967 31 9966 32 9965 33 9964 34 9963 35 9962 36 9961 37 9960 38 9959 39 9958 40 9957 41 9956 42 9955 43 9954 44 9953 45 9952 46 9951 47 9950 48 9949 49 9948 50 9947 51 9946 52 9945 53 9944 54 9943 55 9942 56 9941 57 9940 58 9939 59 9938 60 9937 61 9936 62 9935 63 9934 64 9933 65 9932 ..."
},
{
"input": "9997",
"output": "1 9997 2 9996 3 9995 4 9994 5 9993 6 9992 7 9991 8 9990 9 9989 10 9988 11 9987 12 9986 13 9985 14 9984 15 9983 16 9982 17 9981 18 9980 19 9979 20 9978 21 9977 22 9976 23 9975 24 9974 25 9973 26 9972 27 9971 28 9970 29 9969 30 9968 31 9967 32 9966 33 9965 34 9964 35 9963 36 9962 37 9961 38 9960 39 9959 40 9958 41 9957 42 9956 43 9955 44 9954 45 9953 46 9952 47 9951 48 9950 49 9949 50 9948 51 9947 52 9946 53 9945 54 9944 55 9943 56 9942 57 9941 58 9940 59 9939 60 9938 61 9937 62 9936 63 9935 64 9934 65 9933 ..."
},
{
"input": "9998",
"output": "1 9998 2 9997 3 9996 4 9995 5 9994 6 9993 7 9992 8 9991 9 9990 10 9989 11 9988 12 9987 13 9986 14 9985 15 9984 16 9983 17 9982 18 9981 19 9980 20 9979 21 9978 22 9977 23 9976 24 9975 25 9974 26 9973 27 9972 28 9971 29 9970 30 9969 31 9968 32 9967 33 9966 34 9965 35 9964 36 9963 37 9962 38 9961 39 9960 40 9959 41 9958 42 9957 43 9956 44 9955 45 9954 46 9953 47 9952 48 9951 49 9950 50 9949 51 9948 52 9947 53 9946 54 9945 55 9944 56 9943 57 9942 58 9941 59 9940 60 9939 61 9938 62 9937 63 9936 64 9935 65 9934 ..."
},
{
"input": "9999",
"output": "1 9999 2 9998 3 9997 4 9996 5 9995 6 9994 7 9993 8 9992 9 9991 10 9990 11 9989 12 9988 13 9987 14 9986 15 9985 16 9984 17 9983 18 9982 19 9981 20 9980 21 9979 22 9978 23 9977 24 9976 25 9975 26 9974 27 9973 28 9972 29 9971 30 9970 31 9969 32 9968 33 9967 34 9966 35 9965 36 9964 37 9963 38 9962 39 9961 40 9960 41 9959 42 9958 43 9957 44 9956 45 9955 46 9954 47 9953 48 9952 49 9951 50 9950 51 9949 52 9948 53 9947 54 9946 55 9945 56 9944 57 9943 58 9942 59 9941 60 9940 61 9939 62 9938 63 9937 64 9936 65 9935 ..."
},
{
"input": "10000",
"output": "1 10000 2 9999 3 9998 4 9997 5 9996 6 9995 7 9994 8 9993 9 9992 10 9991 11 9990 12 9989 13 9988 14 9987 15 9986 16 9985 17 9984 18 9983 19 9982 20 9981 21 9980 22 9979 23 9978 24 9977 25 9976 26 9975 27 9974 28 9973 29 9972 30 9971 31 9970 32 9969 33 9968 34 9967 35 9966 36 9965 37 9964 38 9963 39 9962 40 9961 41 9960 42 9959 43 9958 44 9957 45 9956 46 9955 47 9954 48 9953 49 9952 50 9951 51 9950 52 9949 53 9948 54 9947 55 9946 56 9945 57 9944 58 9943 59 9942 60 9941 61 9940 62 9939 63 9938 64 9937 65 9936..."
}
] | 1,688,015,143
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 22
| 154
| 4,300,800
|
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
n = int(input())
d = n - 1
ans = [1]
v = [0] * (n + 1)
for i in range(n - 1):
if(ans[-1] + d <= n and not v[ans[-1] + d]):
ans.append(ans[-1] + d)
v[ans[-1]] = 1
else:
ans.append(ans[-1] - d)
v[ans[-1]] = 1
d -= 1
print(*ans)
|
Title: Little Frog
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Once upon a time a little frog whose name was Vasya decided to travel around his home swamp. Overall there are *n* mounds on the swamp, located on one line. The distance between the neighboring mounds is one meter. Vasya wants to visit all the mounds in one day; besides, he wants to visit each one exactly once. For that he makes a route plan, to decide the order in which to jump on the mounds. Vasya can pick any mound as the first one. He thinks it boring to jump two times at the same distance. That's why he wants any two jumps on his route to have different lengths. Help Vasya the Frog and make the plan for him.
Input Specification:
The single line contains a number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104) which is the number of mounds.
Output Specification:
Print *n* integers *p**i* (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=*n*) which are the frog's route plan.
- All the *p**i*'s should be mutually different. - All the |*p**i*–*p**i*<=+<=1|'s should be mutually different (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1).
If there are several solutions, output any.
Demo Input:
['2\n', '3\n']
Demo Output:
['1 2 ', '1 3 2 ']
Note:
none
|
```python
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
n = int(input())
d = n - 1
ans = [1]
v = [0] * (n + 1)
for i in range(n - 1):
if(ans[-1] + d <= n and not v[ans[-1] + d]):
ans.append(ans[-1] + d)
v[ans[-1]] = 1
else:
ans.append(ans[-1] - d)
v[ans[-1]] = 1
d -= 1
print(*ans)
```
| 3.953489
|
363
|
A
|
Soroban
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
You know that Japan is the country with almost the largest 'electronic devices per person' ratio. So you might be quite surprised to find out that the primary school in Japan teaches to count using a Soroban — an abacus developed in Japan. This phenomenon has its reasons, of course, but we are not going to speak about them. Let's have a look at the Soroban's construction.
Soroban consists of some number of rods, each rod contains five beads. We will assume that the rods are horizontal lines. One bead on each rod (the leftmost one) is divided from the others by a bar (the reckoning bar). This single bead is called go-dama and four others are ichi-damas. Each rod is responsible for representing a single digit from 0 to 9. We can obtain the value of a digit by following simple algorithm:
- Set the value of a digit equal to 0. - If the go-dama is shifted to the right, add 5. - Add the number of ichi-damas shifted to the left.
Thus, the upper rod on the picture shows digit 0, the middle one shows digit 2 and the lower one shows 7. We will consider the top rod to represent the last decimal digit of a number, so the picture shows number 720.
Write the program that prints the way Soroban shows the given number *n*.
|
The first line contains a single integer *n* (0<=≤<=*n*<=<<=109).
|
Print the description of the decimal digits of number *n* from the last one to the first one (as mentioned on the picture in the statement), one per line. Print the beads as large English letters 'O', rod pieces as character '-' and the reckoning bar as '|'. Print as many rods, as many digits are in the decimal representation of number *n* without leading zeroes. We can assume that number 0 has no leading zeroes.
|
[
"2\n",
"13\n",
"720\n"
] |
[
"O-|OO-OO\n",
"O-|OOO-O\nO-|O-OOO\n",
"O-|-OOOO\nO-|OO-OO\n-O|OO-OO\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "2",
"output": "O-|OO-OO"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "O-|OOO-O\nO-|O-OOO"
},
{
"input": "720",
"output": "O-|-OOOO\nO-|OO-OO\n-O|OO-OO"
},
{
"input": "0",
"output": "O-|-OOOO"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "O-|O-OOO"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "O-|OOO-O"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "O-|OOOO-"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "-O|-OOOO"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "-O|O-OOO"
},
{
"input": "637",
"output": "-O|OO-OO\nO-|OOO-O\n-O|O-OOO"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "-O|OO-OO"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "-O|OOO-O"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "-O|OOOO-"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "O-|-OOOO\nO-|O-OOO"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "O-|O-OOO\nO-|O-OOO"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "O-|-OOOO\nO-|-OOOO\nO-|O-OOO"
},
{
"input": "99",
"output": "-O|OOOO-\n-O|OOOO-"
},
{
"input": "245",
"output": "-O|-OOOO\nO-|OOOO-\nO-|OO-OO"
},
{
"input": "118",
"output": "-O|OOO-O\nO-|O-OOO\nO-|O-OOO"
},
{
"input": "429",
"output": "-O|OOOO-\nO-|OO-OO\nO-|OOOO-"
},
{
"input": "555",
"output": "-O|-OOOO\n-O|-OOOO\n-O|-OOOO"
},
{
"input": "660",
"output": "O-|-OOOO\n-O|O-OOO\n-O|O-OOO"
},
{
"input": "331",
"output": "O-|O-OOO\nO-|OOO-O\nO-|OOO-O"
},
{
"input": "987",
"output": "-O|OO-OO\n-O|OOO-O\n-O|OOOO-"
},
{
"input": "123456789",
"output": "-O|OOOO-\n-O|OOO-O\n-O|OO-OO\n-O|O-OOO\n-O|-OOOO\nO-|OOOO-\nO-|OOO-O\nO-|OO-OO\nO-|O-OOO"
},
{
"input": "234567890",
"output": "O-|-OOOO\n-O|OOOO-\n-O|OOO-O\n-O|OO-OO\n-O|O-OOO\n-O|-OOOO\nO-|OOOO-\nO-|OOO-O\nO-|OO-OO"
},
{
"input": "100000000",
"output": "O-|-OOOO\nO-|-OOOO\nO-|-OOOO\nO-|-OOOO\nO-|-OOOO\nO-|-OOOO\nO-|-OOOO\nO-|-OOOO\nO-|O-OOO"
},
{
"input": "111111111",
"output": "O-|O-OOO\nO-|O-OOO\nO-|O-OOO\nO-|O-OOO\nO-|O-OOO\nO-|O-OOO\nO-|O-OOO\nO-|O-OOO\nO-|O-OOO"
},
{
"input": "90909090",
"output": "O-|-OOOO\n-O|OOOO-\nO-|-OOOO\n-O|OOOO-\nO-|-OOOO\n-O|OOOO-\nO-|-OOOO\n-O|OOOO-"
},
{
"input": "987654321",
"output": "O-|O-OOO\nO-|OO-OO\nO-|OOO-O\nO-|OOOO-\n-O|-OOOO\n-O|O-OOO\n-O|OO-OO\n-O|OOO-O\n-O|OOOO-"
},
{
"input": "45165125",
"output": "-O|-OOOO\nO-|OO-OO\nO-|O-OOO\n-O|-OOOO\n-O|O-OOO\nO-|O-OOO\n-O|-OOOO\nO-|OOOO-"
},
{
"input": "445511006",
"output": "-O|O-OOO\nO-|-OOOO\nO-|-OOOO\nO-|O-OOO\nO-|O-OOO\n-O|-OOOO\n-O|-OOOO\nO-|OOOO-\nO-|OOOO-"
},
{
"input": "999999999",
"output": "-O|OOOO-\n-O|OOOO-\n-O|OOOO-\n-O|OOOO-\n-O|OOOO-\n-O|OOOO-\n-O|OOOO-\n-O|OOOO-\n-O|OOOO-"
},
{
"input": "984218523",
"output": "O-|OOO-O\nO-|OO-OO\n-O|-OOOO\n-O|OOO-O\nO-|O-OOO\nO-|OO-OO\nO-|OOOO-\n-O|OOO-O\n-O|OOOO-"
},
{
"input": "19",
"output": "-O|OOOO-\nO-|O-OOO"
},
{
"input": "10000000",
"output": "O-|-OOOO\nO-|-OOOO\nO-|-OOOO\nO-|-OOOO\nO-|-OOOO\nO-|-OOOO\nO-|-OOOO\nO-|O-OOO"
}
] | 1,668,432,266
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 36
| 46
| 0
|
n=input()
l=[]
def soroban(x):
if x==0:
return("O-|-OOOO")
elif x==1:
return("O-|O-OOO")
elif x==2:
return("O-|OO-OO")
elif x==3:
return("O-|OOO-O")
elif x==4:
return("O-|OOOO-")
elif x==5:
return("-O|-OOOO")
elif x==6:
return("-O|O-OOO")
elif x==7:
return("-O|OO-OO")
elif x==8:
return("-O|OOO-O")
else:
return("-O|OOOO-")
for i in range(len(n)):
l.append(soroban(int(n[i])))
l.reverse()
for i in l:
print(i)
|
Title: Soroban
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You know that Japan is the country with almost the largest 'electronic devices per person' ratio. So you might be quite surprised to find out that the primary school in Japan teaches to count using a Soroban — an abacus developed in Japan. This phenomenon has its reasons, of course, but we are not going to speak about them. Let's have a look at the Soroban's construction.
Soroban consists of some number of rods, each rod contains five beads. We will assume that the rods are horizontal lines. One bead on each rod (the leftmost one) is divided from the others by a bar (the reckoning bar). This single bead is called go-dama and four others are ichi-damas. Each rod is responsible for representing a single digit from 0 to 9. We can obtain the value of a digit by following simple algorithm:
- Set the value of a digit equal to 0. - If the go-dama is shifted to the right, add 5. - Add the number of ichi-damas shifted to the left.
Thus, the upper rod on the picture shows digit 0, the middle one shows digit 2 and the lower one shows 7. We will consider the top rod to represent the last decimal digit of a number, so the picture shows number 720.
Write the program that prints the way Soroban shows the given number *n*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (0<=≤<=*n*<=<<=109).
Output Specification:
Print the description of the decimal digits of number *n* from the last one to the first one (as mentioned on the picture in the statement), one per line. Print the beads as large English letters 'O', rod pieces as character '-' and the reckoning bar as '|'. Print as many rods, as many digits are in the decimal representation of number *n* without leading zeroes. We can assume that number 0 has no leading zeroes.
Demo Input:
['2\n', '13\n', '720\n']
Demo Output:
['O-|OO-OO\n', 'O-|OOO-O\nO-|O-OOO\n', 'O-|-OOOO\nO-|OO-OO\n-O|OO-OO\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n=input()
l=[]
def soroban(x):
if x==0:
return("O-|-OOOO")
elif x==1:
return("O-|O-OOO")
elif x==2:
return("O-|OO-OO")
elif x==3:
return("O-|OOO-O")
elif x==4:
return("O-|OOOO-")
elif x==5:
return("-O|-OOOO")
elif x==6:
return("-O|O-OOO")
elif x==7:
return("-O|OO-OO")
elif x==8:
return("-O|OOO-O")
else:
return("-O|OOOO-")
for i in range(len(n)):
l.append(soroban(int(n[i])))
l.reverse()
for i in l:
print(i)
```
| 3
|
|
116
|
A
|
Tram
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it arrives at the first stop. Also, when the tram arrives at the last stop, all passengers exit so that it becomes empty.
Your task is to calculate the tram's minimum capacity such that the number of people inside the tram at any time never exceeds this capacity. Note that at each stop all exiting passengers exit before any entering passenger enters the tram.
|
The first line contains a single number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of the tram's stops.
Then *n* lines follow, each contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000) — the number of passengers that exits the tram at the *i*-th stop, and the number of passengers that enter the tram at the *i*-th stop. The stops are given from the first to the last stop in the order of tram's movement.
- The number of people who exit at a given stop does not exceed the total number of people in the tram immediately before it arrives at the stop. More formally, . This particularly means that *a*1<==<=0. - At the last stop, all the passengers exit the tram and it becomes empty. More formally, . - No passenger will enter the train at the last stop. That is, *b**n*<==<=0.
|
Print a single integer denoting the minimum possible capacity of the tram (0 is allowed).
|
[
"4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0\n"
] |
[
"6\n"
] |
For the first example, a capacity of 6 is sufficient:
- At the first stop, the number of passengers inside the tram before arriving is 0. Then, 3 passengers enter the tram, and the number of passengers inside the tram becomes 3. - At the second stop, 2 passengers exit the tram (1 passenger remains inside). Then, 5 passengers enter the tram. There are 6 passengers inside the tram now. - At the third stop, 4 passengers exit the tram (2 passengers remain inside). Then, 2 passengers enter the tram. There are 4 passengers inside the tram now. - Finally, all the remaining passengers inside the tram exit the tram at the last stop. There are no passenger inside the tram now, which is in line with the constraints.
Since the number of passengers inside the tram never exceeds 6, a capacity of 6 is sufficient. Furthermore it is not possible for the tram to have a capacity less than 6. Hence, 6 is the correct answer.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 4\n4 6\n6 5\n5 4\n4 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 5\n1 7\n10 8\n5 3\n0 5\n3 3\n8 8\n0 6\n10 1\n9 0",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 1\n0 1\n1 0\n1 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 0",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 73\n73 189\n189 766\n766 0\n0 0",
"output": "766"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 917\n917 923\n904 992\n1000 0\n11 0",
"output": "1011"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 1\n1 2\n2 1\n1 2\n2 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "20\n0 7\n2 1\n2 2\n5 7\n2 6\n6 10\n2 4\n0 4\n7 4\n8 0\n10 6\n2 1\n6 1\n1 7\n0 3\n8 7\n6 3\n6 3\n1 1\n3 0",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 0",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 592\n258 598\n389 203\n249 836\n196 635\n478 482\n994 987\n1000 0\n769 0\n0 0",
"output": "1776"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 1\n1 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n1 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 926\n926 938\n938 931\n931 964\n937 989\n983 936\n908 949\n997 932\n945 988\n988 0",
"output": "1016"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 1\n1 2\n1 2\n2 2\n2 2\n2 2\n1 1\n1 1\n2 1\n2 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 0",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 332\n332 268\n268 56\n56 711\n420 180\n160 834\n149 341\n373 777\n763 93\n994 407\n86 803\n700 132\n471 608\n429 467\n75 5\n638 305\n405 853\n316 478\n643 163\n18 131\n648 241\n241 766\n316 847\n640 380\n923 759\n789 41\n125 421\n421 9\n9 388\n388 829\n408 108\n462 856\n816 411\n518 688\n290 7\n405 912\n397 772\n396 652\n394 146\n27 648\n462 617\n514 433\n780 35\n710 705\n460 390\n194 508\n643 56\n172 469\n1000 0\n194 0",
"output": "2071"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n0 0\n1 0\n0 0\n1 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 1\n0 0\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n0 0\n1 1\n1 0\n0 1\n0 0\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n1 1\n1 0\n0 0\n1 1\n1 0\n0 1\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 0\n1 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 1\n0 0\n1 0\n1 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 926\n926 971\n915 980\n920 965\n954 944\n928 952\n955 980\n916 980\n906 935\n944 913\n905 923\n912 922\n965 934\n912 900\n946 930\n931 983\n979 905\n925 969\n924 926\n910 914\n921 977\n934 979\n962 986\n942 909\n976 903\n982 982\n991 941\n954 929\n902 980\n947 983\n919 924\n917 943\n916 905\n907 913\n964 977\n984 904\n905 999\n950 970\n986 906\n993 970\n960 994\n963 983\n918 986\n980 900\n931 986\n993 997\n941 909\n907 909\n1000 0\n278 0",
"output": "1329"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 863\n863 0",
"output": "863"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 1\n1 2\n2 2\n1 1\n1 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n1 2\n1 1\n1 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n2 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n2 2\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 1\n2 1\n2 2\n2 1\n1 2\n2 2\n1 2\n1 1\n1 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 2\n2 1\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n2 0\n2 0\n2 0\n0 0",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 1\n0 0\n0 0\n1 0\n0 0\n0 1\n0 1\n1 1\n0 0\n0 0\n1 1\n0 0\n1 1\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0\n1 0\n0 0\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 0\n0 0\n1 1\n1 1\n0 1\n0 0\n1 0\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n1 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 1\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 0\n1 1\n1 1\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n0 0\n0 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 0\n0 0\n1 1\n0 1\n0 1\n1 0\n0 0\n0 0\n1 1\n0 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 0\n1 0\n0 1\n0 0\n0 0\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 0\n1 0\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 2\n1 2\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 2\n1 1\n1 1\n2 1\n1 2\n2 1\n1 2\n2 2\n2 2\n2 2\n1 2\n2 2\n2 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 2\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 1\n2 1\n1 1\n2 2\n2 1\n1 2\n1 1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 2\n1 1\n2 1\n1 1\n2 1\n1 1\n1 2\n2 2\n2 2\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n1 1\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 2\n2 2\n2 2\n2 1\n2 2\n1 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n2 2\n2 2\n1 1\n2 1\n1 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 0\n2 0\n2 0\n1 0",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 900\n900 0",
"output": "900"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1000\n1000 0",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 802\n175 188\n815 0",
"output": "815"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 910\n910 976\n976 0",
"output": "976"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 2\n2 1\n1 0",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,690,969,804
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 71
| 92
| 0
|
m=0
l=[]
n=int(input())
for i in range(n):
a,b=list(map(int,input().split()))
m+=b-a
l.append(m)
print(max(l))
|
Title: Tram
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it arrives at the first stop. Also, when the tram arrives at the last stop, all passengers exit so that it becomes empty.
Your task is to calculate the tram's minimum capacity such that the number of people inside the tram at any time never exceeds this capacity. Note that at each stop all exiting passengers exit before any entering passenger enters the tram.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of the tram's stops.
Then *n* lines follow, each contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000) — the number of passengers that exits the tram at the *i*-th stop, and the number of passengers that enter the tram at the *i*-th stop. The stops are given from the first to the last stop in the order of tram's movement.
- The number of people who exit at a given stop does not exceed the total number of people in the tram immediately before it arrives at the stop. More formally, . This particularly means that *a*1<==<=0. - At the last stop, all the passengers exit the tram and it becomes empty. More formally, . - No passenger will enter the train at the last stop. That is, *b**n*<==<=0.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer denoting the minimum possible capacity of the tram (0 is allowed).
Demo Input:
['4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n']
Note:
For the first example, a capacity of 6 is sufficient:
- At the first stop, the number of passengers inside the tram before arriving is 0. Then, 3 passengers enter the tram, and the number of passengers inside the tram becomes 3. - At the second stop, 2 passengers exit the tram (1 passenger remains inside). Then, 5 passengers enter the tram. There are 6 passengers inside the tram now. - At the third stop, 4 passengers exit the tram (2 passengers remain inside). Then, 2 passengers enter the tram. There are 4 passengers inside the tram now. - Finally, all the remaining passengers inside the tram exit the tram at the last stop. There are no passenger inside the tram now, which is in line with the constraints.
Since the number of passengers inside the tram never exceeds 6, a capacity of 6 is sufficient. Furthermore it is not possible for the tram to have a capacity less than 6. Hence, 6 is the correct answer.
|
```python
m=0
l=[]
n=int(input())
for i in range(n):
a,b=list(map(int,input().split()))
m+=b-a
l.append(m)
print(max(l))
```
| 3
|
|
296
|
A
|
Yaroslav and Permutations
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null |
Yaroslav has an array that consists of *n* integers. In one second Yaroslav can swap two neighboring array elements. Now Yaroslav is wondering if he can obtain an array where any two neighboring elements would be distinct in a finite time.
Help Yaroslav.
|
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of elements in the array. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — the array elements.
|
In the single line print "YES" (without the quotes) if Yaroslav can obtain the array he needs, and "NO" (without the quotes) otherwise.
|
[
"1\n1\n",
"3\n1 1 2\n",
"4\n7 7 7 7\n"
] |
[
"YES\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] |
In the first sample the initial array fits well.
In the second sample Yaroslav can get array: 1, 2, 1. He can swap the last and the second last elements to obtain it.
In the third sample Yarosav can't get the array he needs.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n7 7 7 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n479 170 465 146",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n996 437 605 996 293",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n727 539 896 668 36 896",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7\n674 712 674 674 674 674 674",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "8\n742 742 742 742 742 289 742 742",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9\n730 351 806 806 806 630 85 757 967",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\n324 539 83 440 834 640 440 440 440 440",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7\n925 830 925 98 987 162 356",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "68\n575 32 53 351 151 942 725 967 431 108 192 8 338 458 288 754 384 946 910 210 759 222 589 423 947 507 31 414 169 901 592 763 656 411 360 625 538 549 484 596 42 603 351 292 837 375 21 597 22 349 200 669 485 282 735 54 1000 419 939 901 789 128 468 729 894 649 484 808",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "22\n618 814 515 310 617 936 452 601 250 520 557 799 304 225 9 845 610 990 703 196 486 94",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "44\n459 581 449 449 449 449 449 449 449 623 449 449 449 449 449 449 449 449 889 449 203 273 329 449 449 449 449 449 449 845 882 323 22 449 449 893 449 449 449 449 449 870 449 402",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "90\n424 3 586 183 286 89 427 618 758 833 933 170 155 722 190 977 330 369 693 426 556 435 550 442 513 146 61 719 754 140 424 280 997 688 530 550 438 867 950 194 196 298 417 287 106 489 283 456 735 115 702 317 672 787 264 314 356 186 54 913 809 833 946 314 757 322 559 647 983 482 145 197 223 130 162 536 451 174 467 45 660 293 440 254 25 155 511 746 650 187",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "14\n959 203 478 315 788 788 373 834 488 519 774 764 193 103",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "81\n544 528 528 528 528 4 506 528 32 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 975 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 20 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 852 528 528 120 528 528 61 11 528 528 528 228 528 165 883 528 488 475 628 528 528 528 528 528 528 597 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 412 528 521 925",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "89\n354 356 352 355 355 355 352 354 354 352 355 356 355 352 354 356 354 355 355 354 353 352 352 355 355 356 352 352 353 356 352 353 354 352 355 352 353 353 353 354 353 354 354 353 356 353 353 354 354 354 354 353 352 353 355 356 356 352 356 354 353 352 355 354 356 356 356 354 354 356 354 355 354 355 353 352 354 355 352 355 355 354 356 353 353 352 356 352 353",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "71\n284 284 285 285 285 284 285 284 284 285 284 285 284 284 285 284 285 285 285 285 284 284 285 285 284 284 284 285 284 285 284 285 285 284 284 284 285 284 284 285 285 285 284 284 285 284 285 285 284 285 285 284 285 284 284 284 285 285 284 285 284 285 285 285 285 284 284 285 285 284 285",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "28\n602 216 214 825 814 760 814 28 76 814 814 288 814 814 222 707 11 490 814 543 914 705 814 751 976 814 814 99",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "48\n546 547 914 263 986 945 914 914 509 871 324 914 153 571 914 914 914 528 970 566 544 914 914 914 410 914 914 589 609 222 914 889 691 844 621 68 914 36 914 39 630 749 914 258 945 914 727 26",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "56\n516 76 516 197 516 427 174 516 706 813 94 37 516 815 516 516 937 483 16 516 842 516 638 691 516 635 516 516 453 263 516 516 635 257 125 214 29 81 516 51 362 516 677 516 903 516 949 654 221 924 516 879 516 516 972 516",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "46\n314 723 314 314 314 235 314 314 314 314 270 314 59 972 314 216 816 40 314 314 314 314 314 314 314 381 314 314 314 314 314 314 314 789 314 957 114 942 314 314 29 314 314 72 314 314",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "72\n169 169 169 599 694 81 250 529 865 406 817 169 667 169 965 169 169 663 65 169 903 169 942 763 169 807 169 603 169 169 13 169 169 810 169 291 169 169 169 169 169 169 169 713 169 440 169 169 169 169 169 480 169 169 867 169 169 169 169 169 169 169 169 393 169 169 459 169 99 169 601 800",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n317 316 317 316 317 316 317 316 317 316 316 317 317 316 317 316 316 316 317 316 317 317 316 317 316 316 316 316 316 316 317 316 317 317 317 317 317 317 316 316 316 317 316 317 316 317 316 317 317 316 317 316 317 317 316 317 316 317 316 317 316 316 316 317 317 317 317 317 316 317 317 316 316 316 316 317 317 316 317 316 316 316 316 316 316 317 316 316 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 316 316 317",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n510 510 510 162 969 32 510 511 510 510 911 183 496 875 903 461 510 510 123 578 510 510 510 510 510 755 510 673 510 510 763 510 510 909 510 435 487 959 807 510 368 788 557 448 284 332 510 949 510 510 777 112 857 926 487 510 510 510 678 510 510 197 829 427 698 704 409 509 510 238 314 851 510 651 510 455 682 510 714 635 973 510 443 878 510 510 510 591 510 24 596 510 43 183 510 510 671 652 214 784",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n476 477 474 476 476 475 473 476 474 475 473 477 476 476 474 476 474 475 476 477 473 473 473 474 474 476 473 473 476 476 475 476 473 474 473 473 477 475 475 475 476 475 477 477 477 476 475 475 475 473 476 477 475 476 477 473 474 477 473 475 476 476 474 477 476 474 473 477 473 475 477 473 476 474 477 473 475 477 473 476 476 475 476 475 474 473 477 473 475 473 477 473 473 474 475 473 477 476 477 474",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n498 498 498 498 498 499 498 499 499 499 498 498 498 498 499 498 499 499 498 499 498 498 498 499 499 499 498 498 499 499 498 498 498 499 498 499 498 498 498 499 498 499 498 498 498 498 499 498 498 499 498 498 499 498 499 499 498 499 499 499 498 498 498 498 499 498 499 498 499 499 499 499 498 498 499 499 498 499 499 498 498 499 499 498 498 499 499 499 498 498 499 498 498 498 499 499 499 498 498 499",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n858 53 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 181 816 816 816 816 579 879 816 948 171 816 816 150 866 816 816 816 897 816 816 816 816 816 816 706 816 539 816 816 816 816 816 816 423 487 816 615 254 816 816 816 816 83 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 136 775 999 816 816 816 644 816 816 816 816 927 816 802 816 856 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 700 816 816 816 816 982 477 816 891 806 816",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n167 169 169 167 169 169 167 167 167 167 168 166 170 170 169 170 170 170 169 168 166 167 170 169 167 169 168 169 166 170 166 167 170 166 166 167 169 166 166 169 166 167 168 168 170 167 168 166 168 170 167 168 167 169 169 166 168 167 170 168 167 169 168 169 166 168 168 169 169 166 170 168 167 169 170 168 167 169 168 167 168 168 166 169 170 170 166 166 167 170 167 168 167 167 169 169 166 166 169 167",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "99\n1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "99\n1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "12\n2 2 4 4 4 4 6 6 6 6 6 6",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,609,133,416
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 37
| 280
| 0
|
n = int(input())
arr = list(map(int, input().strip().split()))
dic = {}
for x in range(n):
if arr[x] not in dic:
dic[arr[x]] = 1
else:
dic[arr[x]] += 1
r = 0
if n % 2 ==0:
r = n // 2
else:
r = n // 2 + 1
flag =0
for e in dic:
if dic[e] > r:
print("NO")
flag = 1
if flag == 0:
print("YES")
|
Title: Yaroslav and Permutations
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Yaroslav has an array that consists of *n* integers. In one second Yaroslav can swap two neighboring array elements. Now Yaroslav is wondering if he can obtain an array where any two neighboring elements would be distinct in a finite time.
Help Yaroslav.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of elements in the array. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — the array elements.
Output Specification:
In the single line print "YES" (without the quotes) if Yaroslav can obtain the array he needs, and "NO" (without the quotes) otherwise.
Demo Input:
['1\n1\n', '3\n1 1 2\n', '4\n7 7 7 7\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first sample the initial array fits well.
In the second sample Yaroslav can get array: 1, 2, 1. He can swap the last and the second last elements to obtain it.
In the third sample Yarosav can't get the array he needs.
|
```python
n = int(input())
arr = list(map(int, input().strip().split()))
dic = {}
for x in range(n):
if arr[x] not in dic:
dic[arr[x]] = 1
else:
dic[arr[x]] += 1
r = 0
if n % 2 ==0:
r = n // 2
else:
r = n // 2 + 1
flag =0
for e in dic:
if dic[e] > r:
print("NO")
flag = 1
if flag == 0:
print("YES")
```
| 3
|
|
765
|
A
|
Neverending competitions
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
There are literally dozens of snooker competitions held each year, and team Jinotega tries to attend them all (for some reason they prefer name "snookah")! When a competition takes place somewhere far from their hometown, Ivan, Artsem and Konstantin take a flight to the contest and back.
Jinotega's best friends, team Base have found a list of their itinerary receipts with information about departure and arrival airports. Now they wonder, where is Jinotega now: at home or at some competition far away? They know that:
- this list contains all Jinotega's flights in this year (in arbitrary order), - Jinotega has only flown from his hometown to a snooker contest and back, - after each competition Jinotega flies back home (though they may attend a competition in one place several times), - and finally, at the beginning of the year Jinotega was at home.
Please help them to determine Jinotega's location!
|
In the first line of input there is a single integer *n*: the number of Jinotega's flights (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). In the second line there is a string of 3 capital Latin letters: the name of Jinotega's home airport. In the next *n* lines there is flight information, one flight per line, in form "XXX->YYY", where "XXX" is the name of departure airport "YYY" is the name of arrival airport. Exactly one of these airports is Jinotega's home airport.
It is guaranteed that flights information is consistent with the knowledge of Jinotega's friends, which is described in the main part of the statement.
|
If Jinotega is now at home, print "home" (without quotes), otherwise print "contest".
|
[
"4\nSVO\nSVO->CDG\nLHR->SVO\nSVO->LHR\nCDG->SVO\n",
"3\nSVO\nSVO->HKT\nHKT->SVO\nSVO->RAP\n"
] |
[
"home\n",
"contest\n"
] |
In the first sample Jinotega might first fly from SVO to CDG and back, and then from SVO to LHR and back, so now they should be at home. In the second sample Jinotega must now be at RAP because a flight from RAP back to SVO is not on the list.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "4\nSVO\nSVO->CDG\nLHR->SVO\nSVO->LHR\nCDG->SVO",
"output": "home"
},
{
"input": "3\nSVO\nSVO->HKT\nHKT->SVO\nSVO->RAP",
"output": "contest"
},
{
"input": "1\nESJ\nESJ->TSJ",
"output": "contest"
},
{
"input": "2\nXMR\nFAJ->XMR\nXMR->FAJ",
"output": "home"
},
{
"input": "3\nZIZ\nDWJ->ZIZ\nZIZ->DWJ\nZIZ->DWJ",
"output": "contest"
},
{
"input": "10\nPVO\nDMN->PVO\nDMN->PVO\nPVO->DMN\nDMN->PVO\nPVO->DMN\nPVO->DMN\nPVO->DMN\nDMN->PVO\nPVO->DMN\nDMN->PVO",
"output": "home"
},
{
"input": "11\nIAU\nIAU->RUQ\nIAU->RUQ\nRUQ->IAU\nRUQ->IAU\nIAU->RUQ\nRUQ->IAU\nIAU->RUQ\nRUQ->IAU\nIAU->RUQ\nIAU->RUQ\nRUQ->IAU",
"output": "contest"
},
{
"input": "10\nHPN\nDFI->HPN\nHPN->KAB\nHPN->DFI\nVSO->HPN\nHPN->KZX\nHPN->VSO\nKZX->HPN\nLDW->HPN\nKAB->HPN\nHPN->LDW",
"output": "home"
},
{
"input": "11\nFGH\nFGH->BRZ\nUBK->FGH\nQRE->FGH\nFGH->KQK\nFGH->QRE\nKQK->FGH\nFGH->UBK\nBRZ->FGH\nFGH->ALX\nALX->FGH\nFGH->KQK",
"output": "contest"
},
{
"input": "50\nPFH\nJFV->PFH\nBVP->PFH\nPFH->BVP\nPFH->JFV\nPFH->ETQ\nPFH->LQJ\nZTO->PFH\nPFH->BVP\nPFH->RXO\nPFH->ZTO\nHWL->PFH\nPFH->HIV\nPFH->AFP\nPFH->HWL\nOBB->PFH\nHIV->PFH\nPFH->LSR\nAFP->PFH\nLQJ->PFH\nHWL->PFH\nETQ->PFH\nPFH->HWL\nLSR->PFH\nWBR->PFH\nBNZ->PFH\nHQR->PFH\nZTO->PFH\nPFH->WBR\nPFH->BYJ\nRXO->PFH\nFHZ->PFH\nFHZ->PFH\nPFN->PFH\nPFH->GMB\nPFH->JFV\nJFV->PFH\nGNZ->PFH\nPFH->BNZ\nPFH->GNZ\nPFH->HQR\nBYJ->PFH\nGMB->PFH\nPFH->FHZ\nPFH->FHZ\nPFH->ZTO\nPFH->UGD\nBVP->PFH\nUGD->PFH\nPFH->PFN\nPFH->OBB",
"output": "home"
},
{
"input": "1\nAAK\nAAK->ABA",
"output": "contest"
},
{
"input": "1\nXYZ\nXYZ->XYR",
"output": "contest"
}
] | 1,579,341,976
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 23
| 171
| 0
|
import sys
import math
import bisect
import itertools
def main():
n = int(input())
home = input()
nout = 0
nin = 0
for i in range(n):
s = input()
src = s[0:3]
dst = s[5:8]
if src == home:
nout += 1
if dst == home:
nin += 1
if nout == nin:
print('home')
elif nout == nin + 1:
print('contest')
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
|
Title: Neverending competitions
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are literally dozens of snooker competitions held each year, and team Jinotega tries to attend them all (for some reason they prefer name "snookah")! When a competition takes place somewhere far from their hometown, Ivan, Artsem and Konstantin take a flight to the contest and back.
Jinotega's best friends, team Base have found a list of their itinerary receipts with information about departure and arrival airports. Now they wonder, where is Jinotega now: at home or at some competition far away? They know that:
- this list contains all Jinotega's flights in this year (in arbitrary order), - Jinotega has only flown from his hometown to a snooker contest and back, - after each competition Jinotega flies back home (though they may attend a competition in one place several times), - and finally, at the beginning of the year Jinotega was at home.
Please help them to determine Jinotega's location!
Input Specification:
In the first line of input there is a single integer *n*: the number of Jinotega's flights (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). In the second line there is a string of 3 capital Latin letters: the name of Jinotega's home airport. In the next *n* lines there is flight information, one flight per line, in form "XXX->YYY", where "XXX" is the name of departure airport "YYY" is the name of arrival airport. Exactly one of these airports is Jinotega's home airport.
It is guaranteed that flights information is consistent with the knowledge of Jinotega's friends, which is described in the main part of the statement.
Output Specification:
If Jinotega is now at home, print "home" (without quotes), otherwise print "contest".
Demo Input:
['4\nSVO\nSVO->CDG\nLHR->SVO\nSVO->LHR\nCDG->SVO\n', '3\nSVO\nSVO->HKT\nHKT->SVO\nSVO->RAP\n']
Demo Output:
['home\n', 'contest\n']
Note:
In the first sample Jinotega might first fly from SVO to CDG and back, and then from SVO to LHR and back, so now they should be at home. In the second sample Jinotega must now be at RAP because a flight from RAP back to SVO is not on the list.
|
```python
import sys
import math
import bisect
import itertools
def main():
n = int(input())
home = input()
nout = 0
nin = 0
for i in range(n):
s = input()
src = s[0:3]
dst = s[5:8]
if src == home:
nout += 1
if dst == home:
nin += 1
if nout == nin:
print('home')
elif nout == nin + 1:
print('contest')
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
```
| 3
|
|
59
|
A
|
Word
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] |
A. Word
|
2
|
256
|
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP — with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word.
|
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
|
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
|
[
"HoUse\n",
"ViP\n",
"maTRIx\n"
] |
[
"house\n",
"VIP\n",
"matrix\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "HoUse",
"output": "house"
},
{
"input": "ViP",
"output": "VIP"
},
{
"input": "maTRIx",
"output": "matrix"
},
{
"input": "BNHWpnpawg",
"output": "bnhwpnpawg"
},
{
"input": "VTYGP",
"output": "VTYGP"
},
{
"input": "CHNenu",
"output": "chnenu"
},
{
"input": "ERPZGrodyu",
"output": "erpzgrodyu"
},
{
"input": "KSXBXWpebh",
"output": "KSXBXWPEBH"
},
{
"input": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv",
"output": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv"
},
{
"input": "Amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd",
"output": "amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd"
},
{
"input": "ISAGFJFARYFBLOPQDSHWGMCNKMFTLVFUGNJEWGWNBLXUIATXEkqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv",
"output": "isagfjfaryfblopqdshwgmcnkmftlvfugnjewgwnblxuiatxekqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv"
},
{
"input": "XHRPXZEGHSOCJPICUIXSKFUZUPYTSGJSDIYBCMNMNBPNDBXLXBzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg",
"output": "xhrpxzeghsocjpicuixskfuzupytsgjsdiybcmnmnbpndbxlxbzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg"
},
{
"input": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGAdkcetqjljtmttlonpekcovdzebzdkzggwfsxhapmjkdbuceak",
"output": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGADKCETQJLJTMTTLONPEKCOVDZEBZDKZGGWFSXHAPMJKDBUCEAK"
},
{
"input": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFw",
"output": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFW"
},
{
"input": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB",
"output": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB"
},
{
"input": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge",
"output": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge"
},
{
"input": "Ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw",
"output": "ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw"
},
{
"input": "YQOMLKYAORUQQUCQZCDYMIVDHGWZFFRMUVTAWCHERFPMNRYRIkgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks",
"output": "yqomlkyaoruqqucqzcdymivdhgwzffrmuvtawcherfpmnryrikgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks"
},
{
"input": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJcuusigdqfkumewjtdyitveeiaybwrhomrwmpdipjwiuxfnwuz",
"output": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJCUUSIGDQFKUMEWJTDYITVEEIAYBWRHOMRWMPDIPJWIUXFNWUZ"
},
{
"input": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWuckzcpxosodcjaaakvlxpbiigsiauviilylnnqlyucziihqg",
"output": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWUCKZCPXOSODCJAAAKVLXPBIIGSIAUVIILYLNNQLYUCZIIHQG"
},
{
"input": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO",
"output": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO"
},
{
"input": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDd",
"output": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDD"
},
{
"input": "EBWOVSNLYTWWXrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas",
"output": "ebwovsnlytwwxrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas"
},
{
"input": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFpopuzrlqumrxssskvbm",
"output": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFPOPUZRLQUMRXSSSKVBM"
},
{
"input": "DBBZJCWQEVGYHEEUHJAWRHBDPsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn",
"output": "dbbzjcwqevgyheeuhjawrhbdpsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn"
},
{
"input": "t",
"output": "t"
},
{
"input": "N",
"output": "N"
},
{
"input": "kv",
"output": "kv"
},
{
"input": "Ur",
"output": "ur"
},
{
"input": "CN",
"output": "CN"
}
] | 1,604,894,140
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 30
| 310
| 0
|
n = input()
s = 0
for i in range(len(n)):
if n[i].islower():
s += 1
if s >= len(n)-s:
print(n.lower())
else:
print(n.upper())
|
Title: Word
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP — with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Output Specification:
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
Demo Input:
['HoUse\n', 'ViP\n', 'maTRIx\n']
Demo Output:
['house\n', 'VIP\n', 'matrix\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n = input()
s = 0
for i in range(len(n)):
if n[i].islower():
s += 1
if s >= len(n)-s:
print(n.lower())
else:
print(n.upper())
```
| 3.9225
|
26
|
A
|
Almost Prime
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"number theory"
] |
A. Almost Prime
|
2
|
256
|
A number is called almost prime if it has exactly two distinct prime divisors. For example, numbers 6, 18, 24 are almost prime, while 4, 8, 9, 42 are not. Find the amount of almost prime numbers which are between 1 and *n*, inclusive.
|
Input contains one integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3000).
|
Output the amount of almost prime numbers between 1 and *n*, inclusive.
|
[
"10\n",
"21\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"8\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "21",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "19",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "40",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "77",
"output": "41"
},
{
"input": "222",
"output": "125"
},
{
"input": "987",
"output": "501"
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "508"
},
{
"input": "2000",
"output": "958"
},
{
"input": "3000",
"output": "1375"
},
{
"input": "2999",
"output": "1375"
},
{
"input": "2998",
"output": "1375"
},
{
"input": "2997",
"output": "1374"
},
{
"input": "1429",
"output": "706"
},
{
"input": "1673",
"output": "808"
},
{
"input": "1500",
"output": "732"
},
{
"input": "500",
"output": "266"
},
{
"input": "856",
"output": "439"
}
] | 1,643,967,737
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 23
| 218
| 2,457,600
|
n=int(input())
ans=0
v=[0]*(n+1)
for i in range(2,n+1):
if(v[i]==0):
for j in range(i,n+1,i):
v[j]+=1
if(v[i]==2):
ans+=1
print(ans)
|
Title: Almost Prime
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
A number is called almost prime if it has exactly two distinct prime divisors. For example, numbers 6, 18, 24 are almost prime, while 4, 8, 9, 42 are not. Find the amount of almost prime numbers which are between 1 and *n*, inclusive.
Input Specification:
Input contains one integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3000).
Output Specification:
Output the amount of almost prime numbers between 1 and *n*, inclusive.
Demo Input:
['10\n', '21\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '8\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n=int(input())
ans=0
v=[0]*(n+1)
for i in range(2,n+1):
if(v[i]==0):
for j in range(i,n+1,i):
v[j]+=1
if(v[i]==2):
ans+=1
print(ans)
```
| 3.940922
|
931
|
B
|
World Cup
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
The last stage of Football World Cup is played using the play-off system.
There are *n* teams left in this stage, they are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Several rounds are held, in each round the remaining teams are sorted in the order of their ids, then the first in this order plays with the second, the third — with the fourth, the fifth — with the sixth, and so on. It is guaranteed that in each round there is even number of teams. The winner of each game advances to the next round, the loser is eliminated from the tournament, there are no draws. In the last round there is the only game with two remaining teams: the round is called the Final, the winner is called the champion, and the tournament is over.
Arkady wants his two favorite teams to play in the Final. Unfortunately, the team ids are already determined, and it may happen that it is impossible for teams to meet in the Final, because they are to meet in some earlier stage, if they are strong enough. Determine, in which round the teams with ids *a* and *b* can meet.
|
The only line contains three integers *n*, *a* and *b* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=256, 1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=*n*) — the total number of teams, and the ids of the teams that Arkady is interested in.
It is guaranteed that *n* is such that in each round an even number of team advance, and that *a* and *b* are not equal.
|
In the only line print "Final!" (without quotes), if teams *a* and *b* can meet in the Final.
Otherwise, print a single integer — the number of the round in which teams *a* and *b* can meet. The round are enumerated from 1.
|
[
"4 1 2\n",
"8 2 6\n",
"8 7 5\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"Final!\n",
"2\n"
] |
In the first example teams 1 and 2 meet in the first round.
In the second example teams 2 and 6 can only meet in the third round, which is the Final, if they win all their opponents in earlier rounds.
In the third example the teams with ids 7 and 5 can meet in the second round, if they win their opponents in the first round.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "4 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 2 6",
"output": "Final!"
},
{
"input": "8 7 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "128 30 98",
"output": "Final!"
},
{
"input": "256 128 256",
"output": "Final!"
},
{
"input": "256 2 127",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2",
"output": "Final!"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1",
"output": "Final!"
},
{
"input": "4 1 3",
"output": "Final!"
},
{
"input": "4 1 4",
"output": "Final!"
},
{
"input": "4 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 2 3",
"output": "Final!"
},
{
"input": "4 2 4",
"output": "Final!"
},
{
"input": "4 3 1",
"output": "Final!"
},
{
"input": "4 3 2",
"output": "Final!"
},
{
"input": "4 3 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 4 1",
"output": "Final!"
},
{
"input": "4 4 2",
"output": "Final!"
},
{
"input": "4 4 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 8 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 8 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8 8 1",
"output": "Final!"
},
{
"input": "16 4 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "16 2 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "16 14 11",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "16 3 11",
"output": "Final!"
},
{
"input": "32 10 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "32 25 28",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "32 22 18",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "32 17 25",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "32 18 3",
"output": "Final!"
},
{
"input": "64 40 39",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "64 60 58",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "64 34 37",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "64 26 24",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "64 50 43",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "64 17 42",
"output": "Final!"
},
{
"input": "128 116 115",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "128 35 33",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "128 61 59",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "128 116 123",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "128 17 15",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "128 124 77",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "128 4 80",
"output": "Final!"
},
{
"input": "256 224 223",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "256 24 22",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "256 199 196",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "256 148 159",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "256 178 166",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "256 75 97",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "256 185 200",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "256 3 238",
"output": "Final!"
},
{
"input": "256 128 129",
"output": "Final!"
},
{
"input": "256 255 129",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "256 255 128",
"output": "Final!"
},
{
"input": "256 129 256",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "128 98 69",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "128 47 83",
"output": "Final!"
},
{
"input": "16 2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "64 32 30",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8 4 5",
"output": "Final!"
},
{
"input": "8 7 8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8 2 5",
"output": "Final!"
}
] | 1,524,757,807
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 64
| 93
| 21,401,600
|
def f(n, aim):
xs = [x for x in range(1, n+1)]
rn = 1
while len(xs) > 2:
new_xs = []
for i in range(len(xs)//2):
f, l = xs[2*i], xs[2*i+1]
if f in aim and l in aim:
return rn
new_xs.append(f if f in aim else l)
xs = new_xs
rn+=1
return "Final!"
n, a, b = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
print(f(n, [a, b]))
|
Title: World Cup
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The last stage of Football World Cup is played using the play-off system.
There are *n* teams left in this stage, they are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Several rounds are held, in each round the remaining teams are sorted in the order of their ids, then the first in this order plays with the second, the third — with the fourth, the fifth — with the sixth, and so on. It is guaranteed that in each round there is even number of teams. The winner of each game advances to the next round, the loser is eliminated from the tournament, there are no draws. In the last round there is the only game with two remaining teams: the round is called the Final, the winner is called the champion, and the tournament is over.
Arkady wants his two favorite teams to play in the Final. Unfortunately, the team ids are already determined, and it may happen that it is impossible for teams to meet in the Final, because they are to meet in some earlier stage, if they are strong enough. Determine, in which round the teams with ids *a* and *b* can meet.
Input Specification:
The only line contains three integers *n*, *a* and *b* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=256, 1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=*n*) — the total number of teams, and the ids of the teams that Arkady is interested in.
It is guaranteed that *n* is such that in each round an even number of team advance, and that *a* and *b* are not equal.
Output Specification:
In the only line print "Final!" (without quotes), if teams *a* and *b* can meet in the Final.
Otherwise, print a single integer — the number of the round in which teams *a* and *b* can meet. The round are enumerated from 1.
Demo Input:
['4 1 2\n', '8 2 6\n', '8 7 5\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', 'Final!\n', '2\n']
Note:
In the first example teams 1 and 2 meet in the first round.
In the second example teams 2 and 6 can only meet in the third round, which is the Final, if they win all their opponents in earlier rounds.
In the third example the teams with ids 7 and 5 can meet in the second round, if they win their opponents in the first round.
|
```python
def f(n, aim):
xs = [x for x in range(1, n+1)]
rn = 1
while len(xs) > 2:
new_xs = []
for i in range(len(xs)//2):
f, l = xs[2*i], xs[2*i+1]
if f in aim and l in aim:
return rn
new_xs.append(f if f in aim else l)
xs = new_xs
rn+=1
return "Final!"
n, a, b = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
print(f(n, [a, b]))
```
| 3
|
|
148
|
A
|
Insomnia cure
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
«One dragon. Two dragon. Three dragon», — the princess was counting. She had trouble falling asleep, and she got bored of counting lambs when she was nine.
However, just counting dragons was boring as well, so she entertained herself at best she could. Tonight she imagined that all dragons were here to steal her, and she was fighting them off. Every *k*-th dragon got punched in the face with a frying pan. Every *l*-th dragon got his tail shut into the balcony door. Every *m*-th dragon got his paws trampled with sharp heels. Finally, she threatened every *n*-th dragon to call her mom, and he withdrew in panic.
How many imaginary dragons suffered moral or physical damage tonight, if the princess counted a total of *d* dragons?
|
Input data contains integer numbers *k*,<=*l*,<=*m*,<=*n* and *d*, each number in a separate line (1<=≤<=*k*,<=*l*,<=*m*,<=*n*<=≤<=10, 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=105).
|
Output the number of damaged dragons.
|
[
"1\n2\n3\n4\n12\n",
"2\n3\n4\n5\n24\n"
] |
[
"12\n",
"17\n"
] |
In the first case every first dragon got punched with a frying pan. Some of the dragons suffered from other reasons as well, but the pan alone would be enough.
In the second case dragons 1, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19 and 23 escaped unharmed.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "1\n2\n3\n4\n12",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "2\n3\n4\n5\n24",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n1\n1\n100000",
"output": "100000"
},
{
"input": "10\n9\n8\n7\n6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8\n4\n4\n3\n65437",
"output": "32718"
},
{
"input": "8\n4\n1\n10\n59392",
"output": "59392"
},
{
"input": "4\n1\n8\n7\n44835",
"output": "44835"
},
{
"input": "6\n1\n7\n2\n62982",
"output": "62982"
},
{
"input": "2\n7\n4\n9\n56937",
"output": "35246"
},
{
"input": "2\n9\n8\n1\n75083",
"output": "75083"
},
{
"input": "8\n7\n7\n6\n69038",
"output": "24656"
},
{
"input": "4\n4\n2\n3\n54481",
"output": "36320"
},
{
"input": "6\n4\n9\n8\n72628",
"output": "28244"
},
{
"input": "9\n7\n8\n10\n42357",
"output": "16540"
},
{
"input": "5\n6\n4\n3\n60504",
"output": "36302"
},
{
"input": "7\n2\n3\n8\n21754",
"output": "15539"
},
{
"input": "1\n2\n10\n4\n39901",
"output": "39901"
},
{
"input": "3\n4\n7\n1\n58048",
"output": "58048"
},
{
"input": "9\n10\n4\n6\n52003",
"output": "21956"
},
{
"input": "5\n10\n9\n3\n70149",
"output": "32736"
},
{
"input": "5\n5\n5\n10\n55592",
"output": "11118"
},
{
"input": "1\n5\n2\n6\n49547",
"output": "49547"
},
{
"input": "3\n7\n7\n7\n84046",
"output": "36019"
},
{
"input": "10\n2\n1\n8\n63537",
"output": "63537"
},
{
"input": "7\n2\n10\n5\n81684",
"output": "53678"
},
{
"input": "7\n1\n6\n8\n99831",
"output": "99831"
},
{
"input": "3\n9\n3\n3\n61082",
"output": "20360"
},
{
"input": "5\n5\n8\n9\n79228",
"output": "29931"
},
{
"input": "1\n5\n5\n6\n89535",
"output": "89535"
},
{
"input": "5\n5\n2\n1\n7682",
"output": "7682"
},
{
"input": "7\n4\n8\n8\n25829",
"output": "9224"
},
{
"input": "3\n4\n3\n3\n87079",
"output": "43539"
},
{
"input": "5\n8\n4\n9\n5226",
"output": "2438"
},
{
"input": "4\n9\n6\n6\n1070",
"output": "415"
},
{
"input": "10\n10\n10\n10\n100000",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n1\n1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n10\n10\n10\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n10\n1\n10\n10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10\n10\n1\n10\n100",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "2\n2\n2\n2\n1",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,699,048,130
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 40
| 122
| 614,400
|
k = int(input())
l = int(input())
m = int(input())
n = int(input())
d = int(input())
dragons = [False] * d
for i in range(1, d+1):
if i % k == 0 or i % l == 0 or i % m == 0 or i % n == 0:
dragons[i-1] = True
damaged_dragons = dragons.count(True)
print(damaged_dragons)
|
Title: Insomnia cure
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
«One dragon. Two dragon. Three dragon», — the princess was counting. She had trouble falling asleep, and she got bored of counting lambs when she was nine.
However, just counting dragons was boring as well, so she entertained herself at best she could. Tonight she imagined that all dragons were here to steal her, and she was fighting them off. Every *k*-th dragon got punched in the face with a frying pan. Every *l*-th dragon got his tail shut into the balcony door. Every *m*-th dragon got his paws trampled with sharp heels. Finally, she threatened every *n*-th dragon to call her mom, and he withdrew in panic.
How many imaginary dragons suffered moral or physical damage tonight, if the princess counted a total of *d* dragons?
Input Specification:
Input data contains integer numbers *k*,<=*l*,<=*m*,<=*n* and *d*, each number in a separate line (1<=≤<=*k*,<=*l*,<=*m*,<=*n*<=≤<=10, 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=105).
Output Specification:
Output the number of damaged dragons.
Demo Input:
['1\n2\n3\n4\n12\n', '2\n3\n4\n5\n24\n']
Demo Output:
['12\n', '17\n']
Note:
In the first case every first dragon got punched with a frying pan. Some of the dragons suffered from other reasons as well, but the pan alone would be enough.
In the second case dragons 1, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19 and 23 escaped unharmed.
|
```python
k = int(input())
l = int(input())
m = int(input())
n = int(input())
d = int(input())
dragons = [False] * d
for i in range(1, d+1):
if i % k == 0 or i % l == 0 or i % m == 0 or i % n == 0:
dragons[i-1] = True
damaged_dragons = dragons.count(True)
print(damaged_dragons)
```
| 3
|
|
214
|
A
|
System of Equations
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"brute force"
] | null | null |
Furik loves math lessons very much, so he doesn't attend them, unlike Rubik. But now Furik wants to get a good mark for math. For that Ms. Ivanova, his math teacher, gave him a new task. Furik solved the task immediately. Can you?
You are given a system of equations:
You should count, how many there are pairs of integers (*a*,<=*b*) (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*) which satisfy the system.
|
A single line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000) — the parameters of the system. The numbers on the line are separated by a space.
|
On a single line print the answer to the problem.
|
[
"9 3\n",
"14 28\n",
"4 20\n"
] |
[
"1\n",
"1\n",
"0\n"
] |
In the first sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 0). In the second sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 5). In the third sample there is no suitable pair.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "9 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "14 28",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 20",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "18 198",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "22 326",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "26 104",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "14 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8 20",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 8",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "20 11",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "57 447",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "66 296",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "75 683",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "227 975",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "247 499",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "266 116",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "286 916",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "307 341",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "451 121",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "471 921",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "502 346",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "535 59",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "555 699",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "747 351",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "790 64",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "810 704",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "855 225",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "902 34",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "922 514",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "971 131",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "991 931",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "840 780",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "102 595",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "139 433",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "968 288",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "563 354",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "994 975",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "456 221",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "205 210",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 11",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "11 99",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "11 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 452",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "420 380",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "31 31",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "112 134",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "13 13",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 571",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,677,369,599
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 54
| 498
| 0
|
n,m=map(int,input().split())
count=0
for a in range(1001):
for b in range(1001):
if n==a*a+b and m==a+b*b and n>=1 and m>=1 and n<=1000 and m<=1000:
count=count+1
print(count)
|
Title: System of Equations
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Furik loves math lessons very much, so he doesn't attend them, unlike Rubik. But now Furik wants to get a good mark for math. For that Ms. Ivanova, his math teacher, gave him a new task. Furik solved the task immediately. Can you?
You are given a system of equations:
You should count, how many there are pairs of integers (*a*,<=*b*) (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*) which satisfy the system.
Input Specification:
A single line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000) — the parameters of the system. The numbers on the line are separated by a space.
Output Specification:
On a single line print the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['9 3\n', '14 28\n', '4 20\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '1\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 0). In the second sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 5). In the third sample there is no suitable pair.
|
```python
n,m=map(int,input().split())
count=0
for a in range(1001):
for b in range(1001):
if n==a*a+b and m==a+b*b and n>=1 and m>=1 and n<=1000 and m<=1000:
count=count+1
print(count)
```
| 3
|
|
152
|
A
|
Marks
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Vasya, or Mr. Vasily Petrov is a dean of a department in a local university. After the winter exams he got his hands on a group's gradebook.
Overall the group has *n* students. They received marks for *m* subjects. Each student got a mark from 1 to 9 (inclusive) for each subject.
Let's consider a student the best at some subject, if there is no student who got a higher mark for this subject. Let's consider a student successful, if there exists a subject he is the best at.
Your task is to find the number of successful students in the group.
|
The first input line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of students and the number of subjects, correspondingly. Next *n* lines each containing *m* characters describe the gradebook. Each character in the gradebook is a number from 1 to 9. Note that the marks in a rows are not sepatated by spaces.
|
Print the single number — the number of successful students in the given group.
|
[
"3 3\n223\n232\n112\n",
"3 5\n91728\n11828\n11111\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"3\n"
] |
In the first sample test the student number 1 is the best at subjects 1 and 3, student 2 is the best at subjects 1 and 2, but student 3 isn't the best at any subject.
In the second sample test each student is the best at at least one subject.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3 3\n223\n232\n112",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n91728\n11828\n11111",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n48\n27",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n4\n6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n57",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n2553\n6856\n5133",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8 7\n6264676\n7854895\n3244128\n2465944\n8958761\n1378945\n3859353\n6615285",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "9 8\n61531121\n43529859\n18841327\n88683622\n98995641\n62741632\n57441743\n49396792\n63381994",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 20\n26855662887514171367\n48525577498621511535\n47683778377545341138\n47331616748732562762\n44876938191354974293\n24577238399664382695\n42724955594463126746\n79187344479926159359\n48349683283914388185\n82157191115518781898",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "20 15\n471187383859588\n652657222494199\n245695867594992\n726154672861295\n614617827782772\n862889444974692\n373977167653235\n645434268565473\n785993468314573\n722176861496755\n518276853323939\n723712762593348\n728935312568886\n373898548522463\n769777587165681\n247592995114377\n182375946483965\n497496542536127\n988239919677856\n859844339819143",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "13 9\n514562255\n322655246\n135162979\n733845982\n473117129\n513967187\n965649829\n799122777\n661249521\n298618978\n659352422\n747778378\n723261619",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "75 1\n2\n3\n8\n3\n2\n1\n3\n1\n5\n1\n5\n4\n8\n8\n4\n2\n5\n1\n7\n6\n3\n2\n2\n3\n5\n5\n2\n4\n7\n7\n9\n2\n9\n5\n1\n4\n9\n5\n2\n4\n6\n6\n3\n3\n9\n3\n3\n2\n3\n4\n2\n6\n9\n1\n1\n1\n1\n7\n2\n3\n2\n9\n7\n4\n9\n1\n7\n5\n6\n8\n3\n4\n3\n4\n6",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "92 3\n418\n665\n861\n766\n529\n416\n476\n676\n561\n995\n415\n185\n291\n176\n776\n631\n556\n488\n118\n188\n437\n496\n466\n131\n914\n118\n766\n365\n113\n897\n386\n639\n276\n946\n759\n169\n494\n837\n338\n351\n783\n311\n261\n862\n598\n132\n246\n982\n575\n364\n615\n347\n374\n368\n523\n132\n774\n161\n552\n492\n598\n474\n639\n681\n635\n342\n516\n483\n141\n197\n571\n336\n175\n596\n481\n327\n841\n133\n142\n146\n246\n396\n287\n582\n556\n996\n479\n814\n497\n363\n963\n162",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n1\n6\n9\n1\n1\n5\n5\n4\n6\n9\n6\n1\n7\n8\n7\n3\n8\n8\n7\n6\n2\n1\n5\n8\n7\n3\n5\n4\n9\n7\n1\n2\n4\n1\n6\n5\n1\n3\n9\n4\n5\n8\n1\n2\n1\n9\n7\n3\n7\n1\n2\n2\n2\n2\n3\n9\n7\n2\n4\n7\n1\n6\n8\n1\n5\n6\n1\n1\n2\n9\n7\n4\n9\n1\n9\n4\n1\n3\n5\n2\n4\n4\n6\n5\n1\n4\n5\n8\n4\n7\n6\n5\n6\n9\n5\n8\n1\n5\n1\n6",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "100 2\n71\n87\n99\n47\n22\n87\n49\n73\n21\n12\n77\n43\n18\n41\n78\n62\n61\n16\n64\n89\n81\n54\n53\n92\n93\n94\n68\n93\n15\n68\n42\n93\n28\n19\n86\n16\n97\n17\n11\n43\n72\n76\n54\n95\n58\n53\n48\n45\n85\n85\n74\n21\n44\n51\n89\n75\n76\n17\n38\n62\n81\n22\n66\n59\n89\n85\n91\n87\n12\n97\n52\n87\n43\n89\n51\n58\n57\n98\n78\n68\n82\n41\n87\n29\n75\n72\n48\n14\n35\n71\n74\n91\n66\n67\n42\n98\n52\n54\n22\n41",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "5 20\n11111111111111111111\n11111111111111111111\n11111111111111111111\n99999999999999999999\n11111111111111111119",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n111\n111\n999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n119\n181\n711",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "15 5\n91728\n11828\n11111\n91728\n11828\n11111\n91728\n11828\n11111\n91728\n11828\n11111\n91728\n11828\n11111",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "2 20\n22222222222222222222\n11111111111111111111",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n233\n222\n111",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 15\n222222222222222\n111111111111119\n111111111111119\n111111111111111",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n1\n9\n9\n9",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n123\n321\n132",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n113\n332\n322",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 100\n2222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222221222222222222222222222222222\n1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111119111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n321\n231\n123",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 100\n1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111\n2222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n221\n111\n111",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,622,036,002
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 44
| 108
| 1,740,800
|
def main_function():
n, m = [int(i) for i in input().split(" ")]
students = []
for i in range(n):
students.append(input())
hash_table = {}
max_scores = []
for i in range(m):
maxis = 0
for j in range(n):
if int(students[j][i]) > maxis:
maxis = int(students[j][i])
max_scores.append(maxis)
hash_table = [0 for i in range(n)]
for i in range(m):
maxu = max_scores[i]
for j in range(n):
if int(students[j][i]) == maxu:
hash_table[j] += 1
counter = 0
for i in hash_table:
if i != 0:
counter += 1
return counter
return max_scores
print(main_function())
|
Title: Marks
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya, or Mr. Vasily Petrov is a dean of a department in a local university. After the winter exams he got his hands on a group's gradebook.
Overall the group has *n* students. They received marks for *m* subjects. Each student got a mark from 1 to 9 (inclusive) for each subject.
Let's consider a student the best at some subject, if there is no student who got a higher mark for this subject. Let's consider a student successful, if there exists a subject he is the best at.
Your task is to find the number of successful students in the group.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of students and the number of subjects, correspondingly. Next *n* lines each containing *m* characters describe the gradebook. Each character in the gradebook is a number from 1 to 9. Note that the marks in a rows are not sepatated by spaces.
Output Specification:
Print the single number — the number of successful students in the given group.
Demo Input:
['3 3\n223\n232\n112\n', '3 5\n91728\n11828\n11111\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '3\n']
Note:
In the first sample test the student number 1 is the best at subjects 1 and 3, student 2 is the best at subjects 1 and 2, but student 3 isn't the best at any subject.
In the second sample test each student is the best at at least one subject.
|
```python
def main_function():
n, m = [int(i) for i in input().split(" ")]
students = []
for i in range(n):
students.append(input())
hash_table = {}
max_scores = []
for i in range(m):
maxis = 0
for j in range(n):
if int(students[j][i]) > maxis:
maxis = int(students[j][i])
max_scores.append(maxis)
hash_table = [0 for i in range(n)]
for i in range(m):
maxu = max_scores[i]
for j in range(n):
if int(students[j][i]) == maxu:
hash_table[j] += 1
counter = 0
for i in hash_table:
if i != 0:
counter += 1
return counter
return max_scores
print(main_function())
```
| 3
|
|
405
|
A
|
Gravity Flip
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null |
Little Chris is bored during his physics lessons (too easy), so he has built a toy box to keep himself occupied. The box is special, since it has the ability to change gravity.
There are *n* columns of toy cubes in the box arranged in a line. The *i*-th column contains *a**i* cubes. At first, the gravity in the box is pulling the cubes downwards. When Chris switches the gravity, it begins to pull all the cubes to the right side of the box. The figure shows the initial and final configurations of the cubes in the box: the cubes that have changed their position are highlighted with orange.
Given the initial configuration of the toy cubes in the box, find the amounts of cubes in each of the *n* columns after the gravity switch!
|
The first line of input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), the number of the columns in the box. The next line contains *n* space-separated integer numbers. The *i*-th number *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) denotes the number of cubes in the *i*-th column.
|
Output *n* integer numbers separated by spaces, where the *i*-th number is the amount of cubes in the *i*-th column after the gravity switch.
|
[
"4\n3 2 1 2\n",
"3\n2 3 8\n"
] |
[
"1 2 2 3 \n",
"2 3 8 \n"
] |
The first example case is shown on the figure. The top cube of the first column falls to the top of the last column; the top cube of the second column falls to the top of the third column; the middle cube of the first column falls to the top of the second column.
In the second example case the gravity switch does not change the heights of the columns.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "4\n3 2 1 2",
"output": "1 2 2 3 "
},
{
"input": "3\n2 3 8",
"output": "2 3 8 "
},
{
"input": "5\n2 1 2 1 2",
"output": "1 1 2 2 2 "
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1 "
},
{
"input": "2\n4 3",
"output": "3 4 "
},
{
"input": "6\n100 40 60 20 1 80",
"output": "1 20 40 60 80 100 "
},
{
"input": "10\n10 8 6 7 5 3 4 2 9 1",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "
},
{
"input": "100\n82 51 81 14 37 17 78 92 64 15 8 86 89 8 87 77 66 10 15 12 100 25 92 47 21 78 20 63 13 49 41 36 41 79 16 87 87 69 3 76 80 60 100 49 70 59 72 8 38 71 45 97 71 14 76 54 81 4 59 46 39 29 92 3 49 22 53 99 59 52 74 31 92 43 42 23 44 9 82 47 7 40 12 9 3 55 37 85 46 22 84 52 98 41 21 77 63 17 62 91",
"output": "3 3 3 4 7 8 8 8 9 9 10 12 12 13 14 14 15 15 16 17 17 20 21 21 22 22 23 25 29 31 36 37 37 38 39 40 41 41 41 42 43 44 45 46 46 47 47 49 49 49 51 52 52 53 54 55 59 59 59 60 62 63 63 64 66 69 70 71 71 72 74 76 76 77 77 78 78 79 80 81 81 82 82 84 85 86 87 87 87 89 91 92 92 92 92 97 98 99 100 100 "
},
{
"input": "100\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100",
"output": "100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 "
},
{
"input": "10\n1 9 7 6 2 4 7 8 1 3",
"output": "1 1 2 3 4 6 7 7 8 9 "
},
{
"input": "20\n53 32 64 20 41 97 50 20 66 68 22 60 74 61 97 54 80 30 72 59",
"output": "20 20 22 30 32 41 50 53 54 59 60 61 64 66 68 72 74 80 97 97 "
},
{
"input": "30\n7 17 4 18 16 12 14 10 1 13 2 16 13 17 8 16 13 14 9 17 17 5 13 5 1 7 6 20 18 12",
"output": "1 1 2 4 5 5 6 7 7 8 9 10 12 12 13 13 13 13 14 14 16 16 16 17 17 17 17 18 18 20 "
},
{
"input": "40\n22 58 68 58 48 53 52 1 16 78 75 17 63 15 36 32 78 75 49 14 42 46 66 54 49 82 40 43 46 55 12 73 5 45 61 60 1 11 31 84",
"output": "1 1 5 11 12 14 15 16 17 22 31 32 36 40 42 43 45 46 46 48 49 49 52 53 54 55 58 58 60 61 63 66 68 73 75 75 78 78 82 84 "
},
{
"input": "70\n1 3 3 1 3 3 1 1 1 3 3 2 3 3 1 1 1 2 3 1 3 2 3 3 3 2 2 3 1 3 3 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 3 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 3 2 2 2 3 2 3 3 3 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 3 1",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 "
},
{
"input": "90\n17 75 51 30 100 5 50 95 51 73 66 5 7 76 43 49 23 55 3 24 95 79 10 11 44 93 17 99 53 66 82 66 63 76 19 4 51 71 75 43 27 5 24 19 48 7 91 15 55 21 7 6 27 10 2 91 64 58 18 21 16 71 90 88 21 20 6 6 95 85 11 7 40 65 52 49 92 98 46 88 17 48 85 96 77 46 100 34 67 52",
"output": "2 3 4 5 5 5 6 6 6 7 7 7 7 10 10 11 11 15 16 17 17 17 18 19 19 20 21 21 21 23 24 24 27 27 30 34 40 43 43 44 46 46 48 48 49 49 50 51 51 51 52 52 53 55 55 58 63 64 65 66 66 66 67 71 71 73 75 75 76 76 77 79 82 85 85 88 88 90 91 91 92 93 95 95 95 96 98 99 100 100 "
},
{
"input": "100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "100\n1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 "
},
{
"input": "100\n2 1 1 1 3 2 3 3 2 3 3 1 3 3 1 3 3 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 3 1 3 1 1 2 3 2 3 3 2 3 3 1 2 2 1 2 3 2 3 2 2 1 1 3 1 3 2 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 3 3 2 3 2 2 2 2 1 3 3 3 1 2 1 2 3 2 1 3 1 3 2 1 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 3 2 3",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 "
},
{
"input": "100\n7 4 5 5 10 10 5 8 5 7 4 5 4 6 8 8 2 6 3 3 10 7 10 8 6 2 7 3 9 7 7 2 4 5 2 4 9 5 10 1 10 5 10 4 1 3 4 2 6 9 9 9 10 6 2 5 6 1 8 10 4 10 3 4 10 5 5 4 10 4 5 3 7 10 2 7 3 6 9 6 1 6 5 5 4 6 6 4 4 1 5 1 6 6 6 8 8 6 2 6",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 "
},
{
"input": "100\n12 10 5 11 13 12 14 13 7 15 15 12 13 19 12 18 14 10 10 3 1 10 16 11 19 8 10 15 5 10 12 16 11 13 11 15 14 12 16 8 11 8 15 2 18 2 14 13 15 20 8 8 4 12 14 7 10 3 9 1 7 19 6 7 2 14 8 20 7 17 18 20 3 18 18 9 6 10 4 1 4 19 9 13 3 3 12 11 11 20 8 2 13 6 7 12 1 4 17 3",
"output": "1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 5 5 6 6 6 7 7 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 14 14 14 14 14 14 15 15 15 15 15 15 16 16 16 17 17 18 18 18 18 18 19 19 19 19 20 20 20 20 "
},
{
"input": "100\n5 13 1 40 30 10 23 32 33 12 6 4 15 29 31 17 23 5 36 31 32 38 24 11 34 39 19 21 6 19 31 35 1 15 6 29 22 15 17 15 1 17 2 34 20 8 27 2 29 26 13 9 22 27 27 3 20 40 4 40 33 29 36 30 35 16 19 28 26 11 36 24 29 5 40 10 38 34 33 23 34 39 31 7 10 31 22 6 36 24 14 31 34 23 2 4 26 16 2 32",
"output": "1 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 7 8 9 10 10 10 11 11 12 13 13 14 15 15 15 15 16 16 17 17 17 19 19 19 20 20 21 22 22 22 23 23 23 23 24 24 24 26 26 26 27 27 27 28 29 29 29 29 29 30 30 31 31 31 31 31 31 32 32 32 33 33 33 34 34 34 34 34 35 35 36 36 36 36 38 38 39 39 40 40 40 40 "
},
{
"input": "100\n72 44 34 74 9 60 26 37 55 77 74 69 28 66 54 55 8 36 57 31 31 48 32 66 40 70 77 43 64 28 37 10 21 58 51 32 60 28 51 52 28 35 7 33 1 68 38 70 57 71 8 20 42 57 59 4 58 10 17 47 22 48 16 3 76 67 32 37 64 47 33 41 75 69 2 76 39 9 27 75 20 21 52 25 71 21 11 29 38 10 3 1 45 55 63 36 27 7 59 41",
"output": "1 1 2 3 3 4 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 10 11 16 17 20 20 21 21 21 22 25 26 27 27 28 28 28 28 29 31 31 32 32 32 33 33 34 35 36 36 37 37 37 38 38 39 40 41 41 42 43 44 45 47 47 48 48 51 51 52 52 54 55 55 55 57 57 57 58 58 59 59 60 60 63 64 64 66 66 67 68 69 69 70 70 71 71 72 74 74 75 75 76 76 77 77 "
},
{
"input": "100\n75 18 61 10 56 53 42 57 79 80 31 2 50 45 54 99 84 52 71 21 86 3 19 98 14 37 40 62 63 68 5 10 87 8 81 85 52 52 57 94 2 7 56 96 19 76 1 13 81 6 80 47 22 59 99 32 9 5 36 88 98 91 70 70 12 93 12 22 85 1 97 48 94 16 84 84 51 34 62 7 68 51 30 2 37 82 4 7 27 1 80 9 61 16 59 55 12 96 94 82",
"output": "1 1 1 2 2 2 3 4 5 5 6 7 7 7 8 9 9 10 10 12 12 12 13 14 16 16 18 19 19 21 22 22 27 30 31 32 34 36 37 37 40 42 45 47 48 50 51 51 52 52 52 53 54 55 56 56 57 57 59 59 61 61 62 62 63 68 68 70 70 71 75 76 79 80 80 80 81 81 82 82 84 84 84 85 85 86 87 88 91 93 94 94 94 96 96 97 98 98 99 99 "
},
{
"input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 "
},
{
"input": "100\n100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 "
},
{
"input": "100\n50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50",
"output": "50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 "
},
{
"input": "49\n1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49 51 53 55 57 59 61 63 65 67 69 71 73 75 77 79 81 83 85 87 89 91 93 95 97",
"output": "1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49 51 53 55 57 59 61 63 65 67 69 71 73 75 77 79 81 83 85 87 89 91 93 95 97 "
},
{
"input": "30\n1 4 7 10 13 16 19 22 25 28 31 34 37 40 43 46 49 52 55 58 61 64 67 70 73 76 79 82 85 88",
"output": "1 4 7 10 13 16 19 22 25 28 31 34 37 40 43 46 49 52 55 58 61 64 67 70 73 76 79 82 85 88 "
},
{
"input": "100\n100 51 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 51 100 "
},
{
"input": "10\n100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10",
"output": "10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 "
},
{
"input": "1\n10",
"output": "10 "
}
] | 1,699,118,343
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 32
| 46
| 0
|
lst = int(input())
num = list(map(int,input().split()))
num.sort()
print(*num,sep=" ")
|
Title: Gravity Flip
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Chris is bored during his physics lessons (too easy), so he has built a toy box to keep himself occupied. The box is special, since it has the ability to change gravity.
There are *n* columns of toy cubes in the box arranged in a line. The *i*-th column contains *a**i* cubes. At first, the gravity in the box is pulling the cubes downwards. When Chris switches the gravity, it begins to pull all the cubes to the right side of the box. The figure shows the initial and final configurations of the cubes in the box: the cubes that have changed their position are highlighted with orange.
Given the initial configuration of the toy cubes in the box, find the amounts of cubes in each of the *n* columns after the gravity switch!
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), the number of the columns in the box. The next line contains *n* space-separated integer numbers. The *i*-th number *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) denotes the number of cubes in the *i*-th column.
Output Specification:
Output *n* integer numbers separated by spaces, where the *i*-th number is the amount of cubes in the *i*-th column after the gravity switch.
Demo Input:
['4\n3 2 1 2\n', '3\n2 3 8\n']
Demo Output:
['1 2 2 3 \n', '2 3 8 \n']
Note:
The first example case is shown on the figure. The top cube of the first column falls to the top of the last column; the top cube of the second column falls to the top of the third column; the middle cube of the first column falls to the top of the second column.
In the second example case the gravity switch does not change the heights of the columns.
|
```python
lst = int(input())
num = list(map(int,input().split()))
num.sort()
print(*num,sep=" ")
```
| 3
|
|
813
|
A
|
The Contest
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,100
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Pasha is participating in a contest on one well-known website. This time he wants to win the contest and will do anything to get to the first place!
This contest consists of *n* problems, and Pasha solves *i*th problem in *a**i* time units (his solutions are always correct). At any moment of time he can be thinking about a solution to only one of the problems (that is, he cannot be solving two problems at the same time). The time Pasha spends to send his solutions is negligible. Pasha can send any number of solutions at the same moment.
Unfortunately, there are too many participants, and the website is not always working. Pasha received the information that the website will be working only during *m* time periods, *j*th period is represented by its starting moment *l**j* and ending moment *r**j*. Of course, Pasha can send his solution only when the website is working. In other words, Pasha can send his solution at some moment *T* iff there exists a period *x* such that *l**x*<=≤<=*T*<=≤<=*r**x*.
Pasha wants to know his best possible result. We need to tell him the minimal moment of time by which he is able to have solutions to all problems submitted, if he acts optimally, or say that it's impossible no matter how Pasha solves the problems.
|
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of problems. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105) — the time Pasha needs to solve *i*th problem.
The third line contains one integer *m* (0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=1000) — the number of periods of time when the website is working. Next *m* lines represent these periods. *j*th line contains two numbers *l**j* and *r**j* (1<=≤<=*l**j*<=<<=*r**j*<=≤<=105) — the starting and the ending moment of *j*th period.
It is guaranteed that the periods are not intersecting and are given in chronological order, so for every *j*<=><=1 the condition *l**j*<=><=*r**j*<=-<=1 is met.
|
If Pasha can solve and submit all the problems before the end of the contest, print the minimal moment of time by which he can have all the solutions submitted.
Otherwise print "-1" (without brackets).
|
[
"2\n3 4\n2\n1 4\n7 9\n",
"1\n5\n1\n1 4\n",
"1\n5\n1\n1 5\n"
] |
[
"7\n",
"-1\n",
"5\n"
] |
In the first example Pasha can act like this: he solves the second problem in 4 units of time and sends it immediately. Then he spends 3 time units to solve the first problem and sends it 7 time units after the contest starts, because at this moment the website starts working again.
In the second example Pasha invents the solution only after the website stops working for the last time.
In the third example Pasha sends the solution exactly at the end of the first period.
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "2\n3 4\n2\n1 4\n7 9",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1\n5\n1\n1 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n5\n1\n1 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n100000 100000 100000 100000 100000\n0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5\n886 524 128 4068 298\n3\n416 3755\n4496 11945\n17198 18039",
"output": "5904"
},
{
"input": "10\n575 3526 1144 1161 889 1038 790 19 765 357\n2\n4475 10787\n16364 21678",
"output": "10264"
},
{
"input": "1\n4\n1\n5 9",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1\n200\n4\n1 10\n20 40\n50 55\n190 210",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "4\n643 70 173 745\n14\n990 995\n1256 1259\n1494 1499\n1797 1804\n2443 2450\n2854 2859\n3164 3167\n4084 4092\n4615 4622\n5555 5563\n6412 6421\n7173 7180\n7566 7571\n8407 8415",
"output": "1797"
},
{
"input": "42\n749 516 256 497 37 315 184 518 103 726 80 983 474 884 209 706 10 543 587 371 199 315 967 707 948 736 590 734 715 184 230 513 199 898 287 468 250 600 352 29 408 22\n2\n312 314\n1293 1302",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n10000\n2\n1 10\n9998 10000",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "1\n547\n15\n774 779\n1598 1605\n2458 2464\n3138 3140\n3372 3378\n4268 4272\n4730 4733\n5064 5067\n5074 5075\n5483 5490\n5894 5901\n5931 5938\n6750 6756\n7487 7491\n8328 8332",
"output": "774"
},
{
"input": "1\n10\n2\n1 2\n11 12",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "2\n4 6\n2\n5 10\n15 20",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2\n16 5\n3\n5 10\n15 20\n25 30",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "1\n16\n2\n5 10\n15 20",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "44\n750 672 846 969 981 698 380 968 813 587 156 28 446 917 849 449 173 764 226 958 335 622 236 782 416 689 113 728 452 265 585 217 707 50 520 712 946 275 423 123 175 268 583 528\n4\n869 870\n1353 1354\n1683 1685\n2532 2540",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 5\n3\n5 6\n7 8\n9 13",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1\n2\n0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n5\n3\n1 2\n3 4\n10 11",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "1\n4\n0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n5\n0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n239\n0",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,592,253,059
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 29
| 109
| 307,200
|
import math
n=int(input())
list=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
some=sum(list)
m=int(input())
for i in range(m):
a,b=map(int,input().split())
if(some<=b):
if(some<a):
print(a)
else:
print(some)
exit()
print("-1")
|
Title: The Contest
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Pasha is participating in a contest on one well-known website. This time he wants to win the contest and will do anything to get to the first place!
This contest consists of *n* problems, and Pasha solves *i*th problem in *a**i* time units (his solutions are always correct). At any moment of time he can be thinking about a solution to only one of the problems (that is, he cannot be solving two problems at the same time). The time Pasha spends to send his solutions is negligible. Pasha can send any number of solutions at the same moment.
Unfortunately, there are too many participants, and the website is not always working. Pasha received the information that the website will be working only during *m* time periods, *j*th period is represented by its starting moment *l**j* and ending moment *r**j*. Of course, Pasha can send his solution only when the website is working. In other words, Pasha can send his solution at some moment *T* iff there exists a period *x* such that *l**x*<=≤<=*T*<=≤<=*r**x*.
Pasha wants to know his best possible result. We need to tell him the minimal moment of time by which he is able to have solutions to all problems submitted, if he acts optimally, or say that it's impossible no matter how Pasha solves the problems.
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of problems. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105) — the time Pasha needs to solve *i*th problem.
The third line contains one integer *m* (0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=1000) — the number of periods of time when the website is working. Next *m* lines represent these periods. *j*th line contains two numbers *l**j* and *r**j* (1<=≤<=*l**j*<=<<=*r**j*<=≤<=105) — the starting and the ending moment of *j*th period.
It is guaranteed that the periods are not intersecting and are given in chronological order, so for every *j*<=><=1 the condition *l**j*<=><=*r**j*<=-<=1 is met.
Output Specification:
If Pasha can solve and submit all the problems before the end of the contest, print the minimal moment of time by which he can have all the solutions submitted.
Otherwise print "-1" (without brackets).
Demo Input:
['2\n3 4\n2\n1 4\n7 9\n', '1\n5\n1\n1 4\n', '1\n5\n1\n1 5\n']
Demo Output:
['7\n', '-1\n', '5\n']
Note:
In the first example Pasha can act like this: he solves the second problem in 4 units of time and sends it immediately. Then he spends 3 time units to solve the first problem and sends it 7 time units after the contest starts, because at this moment the website starts working again.
In the second example Pasha invents the solution only after the website stops working for the last time.
In the third example Pasha sends the solution exactly at the end of the first period.
|
```python
import math
n=int(input())
list=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
some=sum(list)
m=int(input())
for i in range(m):
a,b=map(int,input().split())
if(some<=b):
if(some<a):
print(a)
else:
print(some)
exit()
print("-1")
```
| 3
|
|
962
|
C
|
Make a Square
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,400
|
[
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
You are given a positive integer $n$, written without leading zeroes (for example, the number 04 is incorrect).
In one operation you can delete any digit of the given integer so that the result remains a positive integer without leading zeros.
Determine the minimum number of operations that you need to consistently apply to the given integer $n$ to make from it the square of some positive integer or report that it is impossible.
An integer $x$ is the square of some positive integer if and only if $x=y^2$ for some positive integer $y$.
|
The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^{9}$). The number is given without leading zeroes.
|
If it is impossible to make the square of some positive integer from $n$, print -1. In the other case, print the minimal number of operations required to do it.
|
[
"8314\n",
"625\n",
"333\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"0\n",
"-1\n"
] |
In the first example we should delete from $8314$ the digits $3$ and $4$. After that $8314$ become equals to $81$, which is the square of the integer $9$.
In the second example the given $625$ is the square of the integer $25$, so you should not delete anything.
In the third example it is impossible to make the square from $333$, so the answer is -1.
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "8314",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "625",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "333",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1881388645",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1059472069",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1354124829",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "149723943",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "101",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1999967841",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2000000000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1999431225",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "30",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3081",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2003064",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "701",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1234567891",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10625",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "13579",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1999999999",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "150000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8010902",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "40404",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "70000729",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1899933124",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1999999081",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "326700",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000000990",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100001",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1410065408",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1409865409",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1000050001",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1044435556",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "520993450",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "131073",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "500040004",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "237555493",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1120671621",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "298755045",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1476838469",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "654921893",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1538038021",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "716121445",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1894204869",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1800098866",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "890665277",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1686264392",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1336639314",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "132238429",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "927837544",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "18403955",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1668778878",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "16",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,523,611,473
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 70
| 280
| 7,372,800
|
def check(a, b):
k = 0
asize = len(a)
for j in range(asize):
if a[j] == b[k]:
k += 1
if k == len(b):
break
if k == len(b):
return asize - len(b)
return -1
s = input()
for i in range(45000, 0, -1):
d = check(s, str(i * i))
if d != -1:
print(d)
exit()
print(-1)
|
Title: Make a Square
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a positive integer $n$, written without leading zeroes (for example, the number 04 is incorrect).
In one operation you can delete any digit of the given integer so that the result remains a positive integer without leading zeros.
Determine the minimum number of operations that you need to consistently apply to the given integer $n$ to make from it the square of some positive integer or report that it is impossible.
An integer $x$ is the square of some positive integer if and only if $x=y^2$ for some positive integer $y$.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^{9}$). The number is given without leading zeroes.
Output Specification:
If it is impossible to make the square of some positive integer from $n$, print -1. In the other case, print the minimal number of operations required to do it.
Demo Input:
['8314\n', '625\n', '333\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '0\n', '-1\n']
Note:
In the first example we should delete from $8314$ the digits $3$ and $4$. After that $8314$ become equals to $81$, which is the square of the integer $9$.
In the second example the given $625$ is the square of the integer $25$, so you should not delete anything.
In the third example it is impossible to make the square from $333$, so the answer is -1.
|
```python
def check(a, b):
k = 0
asize = len(a)
for j in range(asize):
if a[j] == b[k]:
k += 1
if k == len(b):
break
if k == len(b):
return asize - len(b)
return -1
s = input()
for i in range(45000, 0, -1):
d = check(s, str(i * i))
if d != -1:
print(d)
exit()
print(-1)
```
| 3
|
|
237
|
A
|
Free Cash
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Valera runs a 24/7 fast food cafe. He magically learned that next day *n* people will visit his cafe. For each person we know the arrival time: the *i*-th person comes exactly at *h**i* hours *m**i* minutes. The cafe spends less than a minute to serve each client, but if a client comes in and sees that there is no free cash, than he doesn't want to wait and leaves the cafe immediately.
Valera is very greedy, so he wants to serve all *n* customers next day (and get more profit). However, for that he needs to ensure that at each moment of time the number of working cashes is no less than the number of clients in the cafe.
Help Valera count the minimum number of cashes to work at his cafe next day, so that they can serve all visitors.
|
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), that is the number of cafe visitors.
Each of the following *n* lines has two space-separated integers *h**i* and *m**i* (0<=≤<=*h**i*<=≤<=23; 0<=≤<=*m**i*<=≤<=59), representing the time when the *i*-th person comes into the cafe.
Note that the time is given in the chronological order. All time is given within one 24-hour period.
|
Print a single integer — the minimum number of cashes, needed to serve all clients next day.
|
[
"4\n8 0\n8 10\n8 10\n8 45\n",
"3\n0 12\n10 11\n22 22\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"1\n"
] |
In the first sample it is not enough one cash to serve all clients, because two visitors will come into cafe in 8:10. Therefore, if there will be one cash in cafe, then one customer will be served by it, and another one will not wait and will go away.
In the second sample all visitors will come in different times, so it will be enough one cash.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "4\n8 0\n8 10\n8 10\n8 45",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 12\n10 11\n22 22",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n12 8\n15 27\n15 27\n16 2\n19 52",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7\n5 6\n7 34\n7 34\n7 34\n12 29\n15 19\n20 23",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "8\n0 36\n4 7\n4 7\n4 7\n11 46\n12 4\n15 39\n18 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20\n4 12\n4 21\n4 27\n4 56\n5 55\n7 56\n11 28\n11 36\n14 58\n15 59\n16 8\n17 12\n17 23\n17 23\n17 23\n17 23\n17 23\n17 23\n20 50\n22 32",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 30\n1 30\n1 30\n1 30\n1 30\n1 30\n1 30\n1 30\n1 30\n1 30",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 23\n1 21\n2 8\n2 45\n3 1\n4 19\n4 37\n7 7\n7 40\n8 43\n9 51\n10 13\n11 2\n11 19\n11 30\n12 37\n12 37\n12 37\n12 37\n12 37\n12 37\n12 37\n12 37\n12 54\n13 32\n13 42\n14 29\n14 34\n14 48\n15 0\n15 27\n16 22\n16 31\n17 25\n17 26\n17 33\n18 14\n18 16\n18 20\n19 0\n19 5\n19 56\n20 22\n21 26\n22 0\n22 10\n22 11\n22 36\n23 17\n23 20",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 39\n1 35\n1 49\n1 51\n5 24\n7 40\n7 56\n16 42\n23 33\n23 49",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "15\n0 16\n6 15\n8 2\n8 6\n8 7\n10 1\n10 1\n10 3\n10 12\n13 5\n14 16\n14 16\n14 16\n14 16\n14 16",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 24\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n5 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1\n10 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n8 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0\n0 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n8 5\n8 5",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,620,386,239
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 67
| 342
| 11,059,200
|
from collections import Counter
n = int(input())
lookup = [input() for _ in range(n)]
lookup=Counter(lookup).most_common()
print(lookup[0][1])
|
Title: Free Cash
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Valera runs a 24/7 fast food cafe. He magically learned that next day *n* people will visit his cafe. For each person we know the arrival time: the *i*-th person comes exactly at *h**i* hours *m**i* minutes. The cafe spends less than a minute to serve each client, but if a client comes in and sees that there is no free cash, than he doesn't want to wait and leaves the cafe immediately.
Valera is very greedy, so he wants to serve all *n* customers next day (and get more profit). However, for that he needs to ensure that at each moment of time the number of working cashes is no less than the number of clients in the cafe.
Help Valera count the minimum number of cashes to work at his cafe next day, so that they can serve all visitors.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), that is the number of cafe visitors.
Each of the following *n* lines has two space-separated integers *h**i* and *m**i* (0<=≤<=*h**i*<=≤<=23; 0<=≤<=*m**i*<=≤<=59), representing the time when the *i*-th person comes into the cafe.
Note that the time is given in the chronological order. All time is given within one 24-hour period.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum number of cashes, needed to serve all clients next day.
Demo Input:
['4\n8 0\n8 10\n8 10\n8 45\n', '3\n0 12\n10 11\n22 22\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first sample it is not enough one cash to serve all clients, because two visitors will come into cafe in 8:10. Therefore, if there will be one cash in cafe, then one customer will be served by it, and another one will not wait and will go away.
In the second sample all visitors will come in different times, so it will be enough one cash.
|
```python
from collections import Counter
n = int(input())
lookup = [input() for _ in range(n)]
lookup=Counter(lookup).most_common()
print(lookup[0][1])
```
| 3
|
|
1,006
|
C
|
Three Parts of the Array
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"binary search",
"data structures",
"two pointers"
] | null | null |
You are given an array $d_1, d_2, \dots, d_n$ consisting of $n$ integer numbers.
Your task is to split this array into three parts (some of which may be empty) in such a way that each element of the array belongs to exactly one of the three parts, and each of the parts forms a consecutive contiguous subsegment (possibly, empty) of the original array.
Let the sum of elements of the first part be $sum_1$, the sum of elements of the second part be $sum_2$ and the sum of elements of the third part be $sum_3$. Among all possible ways to split the array you have to choose a way such that $sum_1 = sum_3$ and $sum_1$ is maximum possible.
More formally, if the first part of the array contains $a$ elements, the second part of the array contains $b$ elements and the third part contains $c$ elements, then:
$$sum_1 = \sum\limits_{1 \le i \le a}d_i,$$ $$sum_2 = \sum\limits_{a + 1 \le i \le a + b}d_i,$$ $$sum_3 = \sum\limits_{a + b + 1 \le i \le a + b + c}d_i.$$
The sum of an empty array is $0$.
Your task is to find a way to split the array such that $sum_1 = sum_3$ and $sum_1$ is maximum possible.
|
The first line of the input contains one integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$) — the number of elements in the array $d$.
The second line of the input contains $n$ integers $d_1, d_2, \dots, d_n$ ($1 \le d_i \le 10^9$) — the elements of the array $d$.
|
Print a single integer — the maximum possible value of $sum_1$, considering that the condition $sum_1 = sum_3$ must be met.
Obviously, at least one valid way to split the array exists (use $a=c=0$ and $b=n$).
|
[
"5\n1 3 1 1 4\n",
"5\n1 3 2 1 4\n",
"3\n4 1 2\n"
] |
[
"5\n",
"4\n",
"0\n"
] |
In the first example there is only one possible splitting which maximizes $sum_1$: $[1, 3, 1], [~], [1, 4]$.
In the second example the only way to have $sum_1=4$ is: $[1, 3], [2, 1], [4]$.
In the third example there is only one way to split the array: $[~], [4, 1, 2], [~]$.
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "5\n1 3 1 1 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 3 2 1 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 3 5 4 5",
"output": "9"
}
] | 1,622,472,457
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 27
| 343
| 18,329,600
|
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
s1, s2 = 0, 0
r = n
ans = 0
for l in range(n):
s1 += a[l]
while s2 < s1:
r -= 1
s2 += a[r]
if s1 == s2 and r > l:
ans = max(ans, s1)
print(ans)
|
Title: Three Parts of the Array
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given an array $d_1, d_2, \dots, d_n$ consisting of $n$ integer numbers.
Your task is to split this array into three parts (some of which may be empty) in such a way that each element of the array belongs to exactly one of the three parts, and each of the parts forms a consecutive contiguous subsegment (possibly, empty) of the original array.
Let the sum of elements of the first part be $sum_1$, the sum of elements of the second part be $sum_2$ and the sum of elements of the third part be $sum_3$. Among all possible ways to split the array you have to choose a way such that $sum_1 = sum_3$ and $sum_1$ is maximum possible.
More formally, if the first part of the array contains $a$ elements, the second part of the array contains $b$ elements and the third part contains $c$ elements, then:
$$sum_1 = \sum\limits_{1 \le i \le a}d_i,$$ $$sum_2 = \sum\limits_{a + 1 \le i \le a + b}d_i,$$ $$sum_3 = \sum\limits_{a + b + 1 \le i \le a + b + c}d_i.$$
The sum of an empty array is $0$.
Your task is to find a way to split the array such that $sum_1 = sum_3$ and $sum_1$ is maximum possible.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains one integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$) — the number of elements in the array $d$.
The second line of the input contains $n$ integers $d_1, d_2, \dots, d_n$ ($1 \le d_i \le 10^9$) — the elements of the array $d$.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the maximum possible value of $sum_1$, considering that the condition $sum_1 = sum_3$ must be met.
Obviously, at least one valid way to split the array exists (use $a=c=0$ and $b=n$).
Demo Input:
['5\n1 3 1 1 4\n', '5\n1 3 2 1 4\n', '3\n4 1 2\n']
Demo Output:
['5\n', '4\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first example there is only one possible splitting which maximizes $sum_1$: $[1, 3, 1], [~], [1, 4]$.
In the second example the only way to have $sum_1=4$ is: $[1, 3], [2, 1], [4]$.
In the third example there is only one way to split the array: $[~], [4, 1, 2], [~]$.
|
```python
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
s1, s2 = 0, 0
r = n
ans = 0
for l in range(n):
s1 += a[l]
while s2 < s1:
r -= 1
s2 += a[r]
if s1 == s2 and r > l:
ans = max(ans, s1)
print(ans)
```
| 3
|
|
447
|
A
|
DZY Loves Hash
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
DZY has a hash table with *p* buckets, numbered from 0 to *p*<=-<=1. He wants to insert *n* numbers, in the order they are given, into the hash table. For the *i*-th number *x**i*, DZY will put it into the bucket numbered *h*(*x**i*), where *h*(*x*) is the hash function. In this problem we will assume, that *h*(*x*)<==<=*x* *mod* *p*. Operation *a* *mod* *b* denotes taking a remainder after division *a* by *b*.
However, each bucket can contain no more than one element. If DZY wants to insert an number into a bucket which is already filled, we say a "conflict" happens. Suppose the first conflict happens right after the *i*-th insertion, you should output *i*. If no conflict happens, just output -1.
|
The first line contains two integers, *p* and *n* (2<=≤<=*p*,<=*n*<=≤<=300). Then *n* lines follow. The *i*-th of them contains an integer *x**i* (0<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=109).
|
Output a single integer — the answer to the problem.
|
[
"10 5\n0\n21\n53\n41\n53\n",
"5 5\n0\n1\n2\n3\n4\n"
] |
[
"4\n",
"-1\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "10 5\n0\n21\n53\n41\n53",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n0\n1\n2\n3\n4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 6\n811966798\n734823552\n790326404\n929189974\n414343256\n560346537",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n788371161\n801743052",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 6\n812796223\n122860157\n199259103\n597650585\n447742024\n521549402",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "300 2\n822454942\n119374431",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "300 2\n823284367\n507345500",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n791579811\n35613889\n997079893\n878677665\n693717467",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "20 5\n793926268\n28931770\n842870287\n974950617\n859404206",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 15\n805069249\n778178198\n633897389\n844316223\n146759898\n870527016\n82668754\n42060733\n943602929\n979451110\n746979598\n47406033\n607284062\n850870259\n229415316",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100 15\n806204335\n189490323\n718805086\n716787474\n262315718\n822030596\n894644222\n724054623\n141384399\n579354205\n192622443\n672556242\n97417563\n243354557\n208957882",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "100 15\n807033760\n577461392\n275221433\n532633429\n295714486\n783298996\n255799943\n99107143\n729119412\n59302896\n37640015\n313610861\n630550567\n534283052\n681062462",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "100 15\n808103310\n136224397\n360129131\n405104681\n263786657\n734802577\n67808179\n928584682\n926900882\n511722343\n483348395\n938695534\n120684068\n74152694\n808088675",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n2\n2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "300 2\n0\n300",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n0\n0",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,595,957,105
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 29
| 140
| 20,172,800
|
p,n = list(map(int,input().split(" ")))
l = []
for i in range(n):
l.append(int(input()))
s = set()
for i in range(len(l)):
m = l[i]%p
if m in s:
print(i+1)
break
s.add(m)
else:
print("-1")
|
Title: DZY Loves Hash
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
DZY has a hash table with *p* buckets, numbered from 0 to *p*<=-<=1. He wants to insert *n* numbers, in the order they are given, into the hash table. For the *i*-th number *x**i*, DZY will put it into the bucket numbered *h*(*x**i*), where *h*(*x*) is the hash function. In this problem we will assume, that *h*(*x*)<==<=*x* *mod* *p*. Operation *a* *mod* *b* denotes taking a remainder after division *a* by *b*.
However, each bucket can contain no more than one element. If DZY wants to insert an number into a bucket which is already filled, we say a "conflict" happens. Suppose the first conflict happens right after the *i*-th insertion, you should output *i*. If no conflict happens, just output -1.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers, *p* and *n* (2<=≤<=*p*,<=*n*<=≤<=300). Then *n* lines follow. The *i*-th of them contains an integer *x**i* (0<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Output a single integer — the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['10 5\n0\n21\n53\n41\n53\n', '5 5\n0\n1\n2\n3\n4\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '-1\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
p,n = list(map(int,input().split(" ")))
l = []
for i in range(n):
l.append(int(input()))
s = set()
for i in range(len(l)):
m = l[i]%p
if m in s:
print(i+1)
break
s.add(m)
else:
print("-1")
```
| 3
|
|
875
|
A
|
Classroom Watch
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"brute force",
"math"
] | null | null |
Eighth-grader Vova is on duty today in the class. After classes, he went into the office to wash the board, and found on it the number *n*. He asked what is this number and the teacher of mathematics Inna Petrovna answered Vova that *n* is the answer to the arithmetic task for first-graders. In the textbook, a certain positive integer *x* was given. The task was to add *x* to the sum of the digits of the number *x* written in decimal numeral system.
Since the number *n* on the board was small, Vova quickly guessed which *x* could be in the textbook. Now he wants to get a program which will search for arbitrary values of the number *n* for all suitable values of *x* or determine that such *x* does not exist. Write such a program for Vova.
|
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109).
|
In the first line print one integer *k* — number of different values of *x* satisfying the condition.
In next *k* lines print these values in ascending order.
|
[
"21\n",
"20\n"
] |
[
"1\n15\n",
"0\n"
] |
In the first test case *x* = 15 there is only one variant: 15 + 1 + 5 = 21.
In the second test case there are no such *x*.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "21",
"output": "1\n15"
},
{
"input": "20",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100000001",
"output": "2\n99999937\n100000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "1\n999999932"
},
{
"input": "999999979",
"output": "2\n999999899\n999999908"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "1\n5"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "1\n10"
},
{
"input": "39",
"output": "1\n33"
},
{
"input": "66",
"output": "1\n60"
},
{
"input": "75",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "1\n86"
},
{
"input": "101",
"output": "2\n91\n100"
},
{
"input": "2014",
"output": "2\n1988\n2006"
},
{
"input": "999999994",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,577,154,712
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 18
| 124
| 0
|
def fun(n):
return sum(int(n[i]) for i in range (0,len(n)))
n=int(input())
p=[]
for i in range (1,min(100,n+1)):
if i==fun(str(n-i)):
p.append(n-i)
p=sorted(p)
print(len(p))
for i in range (0,len(p)):
print(p[i])
|
Title: Classroom Watch
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Eighth-grader Vova is on duty today in the class. After classes, he went into the office to wash the board, and found on it the number *n*. He asked what is this number and the teacher of mathematics Inna Petrovna answered Vova that *n* is the answer to the arithmetic task for first-graders. In the textbook, a certain positive integer *x* was given. The task was to add *x* to the sum of the digits of the number *x* written in decimal numeral system.
Since the number *n* on the board was small, Vova quickly guessed which *x* could be in the textbook. Now he wants to get a program which will search for arbitrary values of the number *n* for all suitable values of *x* or determine that such *x* does not exist. Write such a program for Vova.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
In the first line print one integer *k* — number of different values of *x* satisfying the condition.
In next *k* lines print these values in ascending order.
Demo Input:
['21\n', '20\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n15\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first test case *x* = 15 there is only one variant: 15 + 1 + 5 = 21.
In the second test case there are no such *x*.
|
```python
def fun(n):
return sum(int(n[i]) for i in range (0,len(n)))
n=int(input())
p=[]
for i in range (1,min(100,n+1)):
if i==fun(str(n-i)):
p.append(n-i)
p=sorted(p)
print(len(p))
for i in range (0,len(p)):
print(p[i])
```
| 3
|
|
991
|
B
|
Getting an A
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null |
Translator's note: in Russia's most widespread grading system, there are four grades: 5, 4, 3, 2, the higher the better, roughly corresponding to A, B, C and F respectively in American grading system.
The term is coming to an end and students start thinking about their grades. Today, a professor told his students that the grades for his course would be given out automatically — he would calculate the simple average (arithmetic mean) of all grades given out for lab works this term and round to the nearest integer. The rounding would be done in favour of the student — $4.5$ would be rounded up to $5$ (as in example 3), but $4.4$ would be rounded down to $4$.
This does not bode well for Vasya who didn't think those lab works would influence anything, so he may receive a grade worse than $5$ (maybe even the dreaded $2$). However, the professor allowed him to redo some of his works of Vasya's choosing to increase his average grade. Vasya wants to redo as as few lab works as possible in order to get $5$ for the course. Of course, Vasya will get $5$ for the lab works he chooses to redo.
Help Vasya — calculate the minimum amount of lab works Vasya has to redo.
|
The first line contains a single integer $n$ — the number of Vasya's grades ($1 \leq n \leq 100$).
The second line contains $n$ integers from $2$ to $5$ — Vasya's grades for his lab works.
|
Output a single integer — the minimum amount of lab works that Vasya has to redo. It can be shown that Vasya can always redo enough lab works to get a $5$.
|
[
"3\n4 4 4\n",
"4\n5 4 5 5\n",
"4\n5 3 3 5\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"0\n",
"1\n"
] |
In the first sample, it is enough to redo two lab works to make two $4$s into $5$s.
In the second sample, Vasya's average is already $4.75$ so he doesn't have to redo anything to get a $5$.
In the second sample Vasya has to redo one lab work to get rid of one of the $3$s, that will make the average exactly $4.5$ so the final grade would be $5$.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "3\n4 4 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 4 5 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 3 3 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 2 5 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 4 3 2 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8\n5 4 2 5 5 2 5 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 5 2 5 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6\n5 5 5 5 5 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100\n3 2 4 3 3 3 4 2 3 5 5 2 5 2 3 2 4 4 4 5 5 4 2 5 4 3 2 5 3 4 3 4 2 4 5 4 2 4 3 4 5 2 5 3 3 4 2 2 4 4 4 5 4 3 3 3 2 5 2 2 2 3 5 4 3 2 4 5 5 5 2 2 4 2 3 3 3 5 3 2 2 4 5 5 4 5 5 4 2 3 2 2 2 2 5 3 5 2 3 4",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 2 5 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6\n4 3 3 3 3 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "8\n3 3 5 3 3 3 5 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n2 4 5 5 5 5 2 3 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20\n5 2 5 2 2 2 2 2 5 2 2 5 2 5 5 2 2 5 2 2",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "25\n4 4 4 4 3 4 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 3 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 4 3 4",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "30\n4 2 4 2 4 2 2 4 4 4 4 2 4 4 4 2 2 2 2 4 2 4 4 4 2 4 2 4 2 2",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "52\n5 3 4 4 4 3 5 3 4 5 3 4 4 3 5 5 4 3 3 3 4 5 4 4 5 3 5 3 5 4 5 5 4 3 4 5 3 4 3 3 4 4 4 3 5 3 4 5 3 5 4 5",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "77\n5 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 2 2 2 5 5 5 5 3 2 2 5 2 3 2 2 5 2 5 3 3 2 2 5 5 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 2 5 5 2 2 3 3 5 5 2 2 5 5 3 3 5 5 2 2 5 2 2 5 5 5 2 5 2",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "55\n3 4 2 3 3 2 4 4 3 3 4 2 4 4 3 3 2 3 2 2 3 3 2 3 2 3 2 4 4 3 2 3 2 3 3 2 2 4 2 4 4 3 4 3 2 4 3 2 4 2 2 3 2 3 4",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "66\n5 4 5 5 4 4 4 4 4 2 5 5 2 4 2 2 2 5 4 4 4 4 5 2 2 5 5 2 2 4 4 2 4 2 2 5 2 5 4 5 4 5 4 4 2 5 2 4 4 4 2 2 5 5 5 5 4 4 4 4 4 2 4 5 5 5",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "99\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "83"
},
{
"input": "100\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "84"
},
{
"input": "99\n3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"output": "75"
},
{
"input": "100\n3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"output": "75"
},
{
"input": "99\n2 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 2 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 3 2 2 2 3 2 3",
"output": "75"
},
{
"input": "100\n3 2 3 3 2 2 3 2 2 3 3 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 3 3 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 2 3 3 2 2 3 2 2 3 2 3 2 2 3 2 3 2 2 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 2 3 3 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 2 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 2 2",
"output": "75"
},
{
"input": "99\n4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "100\n4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "99\n2 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 2 4 4 2 2 4 4 2 2 2 4 4 2 4 4 2 4 4 2 2 2 4 4 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 2 2 2 4 4 2 4 2 4 2 2 4 2 4 4 4 4 4 2 2 4 4 4 2 2 2 2 4 2 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 2 4 2 2 4 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 4 2 2 4 4 4",
"output": "54"
},
{
"input": "100\n4 2 4 4 2 4 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 2 4 4 2 2 4 4 2 2 4 4 2 2 2 4 4 2 4 4 2 4 2 2 4 4 2 4 2 4 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 4 4 4 2 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 2 4 2 2 4",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "99\n4 3 4 4 4 4 4 3 4 3 3 4 3 3 4 4 3 3 3 4 3 4 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 4 3 4 4 3 4 4 3 3 4 4 4 3 3 3 4 4 3 3 4 3 4 3 4 3 4 3 3 3 3 4 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 3 3 4 3",
"output": "51"
},
{
"input": "100\n3 3 4 4 4 4 4 3 4 4 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 4 3 4 3 4 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 4 3 3 4 3 3 3 4 4 3 4 4 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 4 4 3 4 3 3 3 4 4 3 3 4 4 3 4 4 4 3 3 4 3 3 4 3 4 3 4 3 3 4 4 4 3 3 4 3 3 4",
"output": "51"
},
{
"input": "99\n3 3 4 4 4 2 4 4 3 2 3 4 4 4 2 2 2 3 2 4 4 2 4 3 2 2 2 4 2 3 4 3 4 2 3 3 4 2 3 3 2 3 4 4 3 2 4 3 4 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 3 3 4 4 2 4 3 4 3 2 3 3 3 4 4 2 4 4 2 3 4 2 3 3 3 4 2 2 3 2 4 3 2 3 3 2 3 4 2 3 3 2 3",
"output": "58"
},
{
"input": "100\n2 2 4 2 2 3 2 3 4 4 3 3 4 4 4 2 3 2 2 3 4 2 3 2 4 3 4 2 3 3 3 2 4 3 3 2 2 3 2 4 4 2 4 3 4 4 3 3 3 2 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 3 2 3 4 4 4 2 2 3 4 4 3 4 3 3 2 3 3 3 4 3 2 3 3 2 4 2 3 3 4 4 3 3 4 3 4 3 3 4 3 3",
"output": "61"
},
{
"input": "99\n5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "99\n2 2 2 2 2 5 2 2 5 2 5 2 5 2 2 2 2 2 5 2 2 2 5 2 2 5 2 2 2 5 5 2 5 2 2 5 2 5 2 2 5 5 2 2 2 2 5 5 2 2 2 5 2 2 5 2 2 2 2 2 5 5 5 5 2 2 5 2 5 2 2 2 2 2 5 2 2 5 5 2 2 2 2 2 5 5 2 2 5 5 2 2 2 2 5 5 5 2 5",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "100\n5 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 5 5 2 5 2 2 2 2 5 2 5 2 5 5 2 5 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 5 2 2 2 5 2 2 5 2 2 5 5 5 2 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 2 5 2 2 5 5 5 5 5 2 5 2 5 2 2 2 5 2 5 2 5 5 2 5 5 2 2 5 2 5 5 2 5 2 2 5 2 2 2 5 2 2 2 2 5 5 2 5",
"output": "38"
},
{
"input": "99\n5 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 5 5 3 5 5 3 3 5 5 5 3 5 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 5 5 3 5 5 5 3 5 3 5 3 5 5 5 5 3 3 3 5 3 5 3 3 3 5 5 5 5 5 3 5 5 3 3 5 5 3 5 5 3 5 5 3 3 5 5 5 3 3 3 5 3 3 3",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "100\n3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 5 3 3 5 5 5 5 5 5 3 3 5 3 3 5 3 5 5 5 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 5 3 5 3 5 5 3 5 3 3 5 3 5 5 5 5 3 5 3 3 3 5 5 5 3 3 3 5 3 5 5 5 3 3 3 5 3 5 5 3 5",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "99\n5 3 5 5 3 3 3 2 2 5 2 5 3 2 5 2 5 2 3 5 3 2 3 2 5 5 2 2 3 3 5 5 3 5 5 2 3 3 5 2 2 5 3 2 5 2 3 5 5 2 5 2 2 5 3 3 5 3 3 5 3 2 3 5 3 2 3 2 3 2 2 2 2 5 2 2 3 2 5 5 5 3 3 2 5 3 5 5 5 2 3 2 5 5 2 5 2 5 3",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "100\n3 5 3 3 5 5 3 3 2 5 5 3 3 3 2 2 3 2 5 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 2 5 3 2 3 3 5 2 2 2 3 2 3 5 5 3 2 5 2 2 5 5 3 5 5 5 2 2 5 5 3 3 2 2 2 5 3 3 2 2 3 5 3 2 3 5 5 3 2 3 5 5 3 3 2 3 5 2 5 5 5 5 5 5 3 5 3 2 3 3 2 5 2 2",
"output": "42"
},
{
"input": "99\n4 4 4 5 4 4 5 5 4 4 5 5 5 4 5 4 5 5 5 4 4 5 5 5 5 4 5 5 5 4 4 5 5 4 5 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 4 4 5 4 4 5 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 4 5 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 5 5 4 4 5 5 5 4 5 4 4 5 5 4 5 5 5 5 4 5 5 4 4 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 4 5 5 4 4 5 5 4 5 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 4 4 4 4 4 5 4 4 5 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 4 5 4 4 5 4 4 4 4 5 5 4 5 5 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 4 5 5 5 4 4 5 5 5 4 5 4 5 4 4 5 5 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "99\n2 2 2 5 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 5 5 2 2 4 2 5 2 2 2 5 2 2 5 5 5 4 5 5 4 4 2 2 5 2 2 2 2 5 5 2 2 4 4 4 2 2 2 5 2 4 4 2 4 2 4 2 5 4 2 2 5 2 4 4 4 2 5 2 2 5 4 2 2 5 5 5 2 4 5 4 5 5 4 4 4 5 4 5 4 5 4 2 5 2 2 2 4",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "100\n4 4 5 2 2 5 4 5 2 2 2 4 2 5 4 4 2 2 4 5 2 4 2 5 5 4 2 4 4 2 2 5 4 2 5 4 5 2 5 2 4 2 5 4 5 2 2 2 5 2 5 2 5 2 2 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 2 2 2 4 2 2 4 5 5 4 5 4 2 2 2 2 4 2 2 5 5 4 2 2 5 4 5 5 5 4 5 5 5 2 2",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "99\n5 3 4 4 5 4 4 4 3 5 4 3 3 4 3 5 5 5 5 4 3 3 5 3 4 5 3 5 4 4 3 5 5 4 4 4 4 3 5 3 3 5 5 5 5 5 4 3 4 4 3 5 5 3 3 4 4 4 5 4 4 5 4 4 4 4 5 5 4 3 3 4 3 5 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 3 4 5 4 4 5 5 5 3 4 5 3 4 5 4 3 3",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "100\n5 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 5 4 4 3 3 4 4 4 5 4 5 5 3 5 5 4 5 5 5 4 4 5 3 5 3 5 3 3 5 4 4 5 5 4 5 5 3 4 5 4 4 3 4 4 3 3 5 4 5 4 5 3 4 5 3 4 5 4 3 5 4 5 4 4 4 3 4 5 3 4 3 5 3 4 4 4 3 4 4 5 3 3 4 4 5 5 4 3 4 4 3 5",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "99\n2 2 5 2 5 3 4 2 3 5 4 3 4 2 5 3 2 2 4 2 4 4 5 4 4 5 2 5 5 3 2 3 2 2 3 4 5 3 5 2 5 4 4 5 4 2 2 3 2 3 3 3 4 4 3 2 2 4 4 2 5 3 5 3 5 4 4 4 5 4 5 2 2 5 4 4 4 3 3 2 5 2 5 2 3 2 5 2 2 5 5 3 4 5 3 4 4 4 4",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "2\n5 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100\n2 3 2 2 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 2 2 3 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 3 3 4 3 2 3 4 3 3 3 3 2 3 4 3 4 3 3 2 4 4 2 4 4 3 3 3 3 4 3 2 3 4 3 4 4 4 4 4 3 2 2 3 4 2 4 4 4 2 2 4 2 2 3 2 2 4 4 3 4 2 3 3 2 2",
"output": "61"
},
{
"input": "100\n5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100\n5 4 3 5 3 5 4 2 3 3 4 5 4 5 5 4 2 4 2 2 5 2 5 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 3 4 4 4 3 5 3 2 5 4 3 3 3 5 2 3 4 2 5 4 3 4 5 2 2 3 4 4 2 3 3 3 2 5 2 3 4 3 3 3 2 5 4 3 4 5 4 2 5 4 5 2 2 4 2 2 5 5 4 5 2 2 2 2 5 2 4 4 4 5",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "20\n4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,643,291,512
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 61
| 61
| 0
|
a = int(input())
nota = (list(map(int,input().split())))
count = 0
while sum(nota) / len(nota) < 4.5:
nota = sorted(nota)
nota[0] = 5
count += 1
print(count)
|
Title: Getting an A
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Translator's note: in Russia's most widespread grading system, there are four grades: 5, 4, 3, 2, the higher the better, roughly corresponding to A, B, C and F respectively in American grading system.
The term is coming to an end and students start thinking about their grades. Today, a professor told his students that the grades for his course would be given out automatically — he would calculate the simple average (arithmetic mean) of all grades given out for lab works this term and round to the nearest integer. The rounding would be done in favour of the student — $4.5$ would be rounded up to $5$ (as in example 3), but $4.4$ would be rounded down to $4$.
This does not bode well for Vasya who didn't think those lab works would influence anything, so he may receive a grade worse than $5$ (maybe even the dreaded $2$). However, the professor allowed him to redo some of his works of Vasya's choosing to increase his average grade. Vasya wants to redo as as few lab works as possible in order to get $5$ for the course. Of course, Vasya will get $5$ for the lab works he chooses to redo.
Help Vasya — calculate the minimum amount of lab works Vasya has to redo.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer $n$ — the number of Vasya's grades ($1 \leq n \leq 100$).
The second line contains $n$ integers from $2$ to $5$ — Vasya's grades for his lab works.
Output Specification:
Output a single integer — the minimum amount of lab works that Vasya has to redo. It can be shown that Vasya can always redo enough lab works to get a $5$.
Demo Input:
['3\n4 4 4\n', '4\n5 4 5 5\n', '4\n5 3 3 5\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '0\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first sample, it is enough to redo two lab works to make two $4$s into $5$s.
In the second sample, Vasya's average is already $4.75$ so he doesn't have to redo anything to get a $5$.
In the second sample Vasya has to redo one lab work to get rid of one of the $3$s, that will make the average exactly $4.5$ so the final grade would be $5$.
|
```python
a = int(input())
nota = (list(map(int,input().split())))
count = 0
while sum(nota) / len(nota) < 4.5:
nota = sorted(nota)
nota[0] = 5
count += 1
print(count)
```
| 3
|
|
918
|
A
|
Eleven
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Eleven wants to choose a new name for herself. As a bunch of geeks, her friends suggested an algorithm to choose a name for her. Eleven wants her name to have exactly *n* characters.
Her friend suggested that her name should only consist of uppercase and lowercase letters 'O'. More precisely, they suggested that the *i*-th letter of her name should be 'O' (uppercase) if *i* is a member of Fibonacci sequence, and 'o' (lowercase) otherwise. The letters in the name are numbered from 1 to *n*. Fibonacci sequence is the sequence *f* where
- *f*1<==<=1, - *f*2<==<=1, - *f**n*<==<=*f**n*<=-<=2<=+<=*f**n*<=-<=1 (*n*<=><=2).
As her friends are too young to know what Fibonacci sequence is, they asked you to help Eleven determine her new name.
|
The first and only line of input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000).
|
Print Eleven's new name on the first and only line of output.
|
[
"8\n",
"15\n"
] |
[
"OOOoOooO\n",
"OOOoOooOooooOoo\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "8",
"output": "OOOoOooO"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "OOOoOooOooooOoo"
},
{
"input": "85",
"output": "OOOoOooOooooOoooooooOooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooOoooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo"
},
{
"input": "381",
"output": "OOOoOooOooooOoooooooOooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooOoooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOoooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOoooo"
},
{
"input": "805",
"output": "OOOoOooOooooOoooooooOooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooOoooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOoooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOoooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo..."
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "OOOoOooOooooOoooooooOooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooOoooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOoooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOoooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo..."
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "O"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "OO"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "OOO"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "OOOoO"
},
{
"input": "17",
"output": "OOOoOooOooooOoooo"
},
{
"input": "49",
"output": "OOOoOooOooooOoooooooOooooooooooooOooooooooooooooo"
},
{
"input": "256",
"output": "OOOoOooOooooOoooooooOooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooOoooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooooo"
},
{
"input": "512",
"output": "OOOoOooOooooOoooooooOooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooOoooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOoooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOoooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo..."
},
{
"input": "933",
"output": "OOOoOooOooooOoooooooOooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooOoooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOoooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOoooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo..."
},
{
"input": "61",
"output": "OOOoOooOooooOoooooooOooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooOoooooo"
},
{
"input": "781",
"output": "OOOoOooOooooOoooooooOooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooOoooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOoooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOoooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo..."
},
{
"input": "999",
"output": "OOOoOooOooooOoooooooOooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooOoooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOoooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOoooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo..."
}
] | 1,653,969,963
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 18
| 46
| 0
|
l=[1,1,2]
a,b,c=1,1,2
for i in range(1,1000):
a,b,c=b,a+b,b+c
l.append(c)
n=int(input())
for i in range(1,n+1):
if i in l:
print('O', end='')
else:
print('o', end='')
|
Title: Eleven
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Eleven wants to choose a new name for herself. As a bunch of geeks, her friends suggested an algorithm to choose a name for her. Eleven wants her name to have exactly *n* characters.
Her friend suggested that her name should only consist of uppercase and lowercase letters 'O'. More precisely, they suggested that the *i*-th letter of her name should be 'O' (uppercase) if *i* is a member of Fibonacci sequence, and 'o' (lowercase) otherwise. The letters in the name are numbered from 1 to *n*. Fibonacci sequence is the sequence *f* where
- *f*1<==<=1, - *f*2<==<=1, - *f**n*<==<=*f**n*<=-<=2<=+<=*f**n*<=-<=1 (*n*<=><=2).
As her friends are too young to know what Fibonacci sequence is, they asked you to help Eleven determine her new name.
Input Specification:
The first and only line of input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000).
Output Specification:
Print Eleven's new name on the first and only line of output.
Demo Input:
['8\n', '15\n']
Demo Output:
['OOOoOooO\n', 'OOOoOooOooooOoo\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
l=[1,1,2]
a,b,c=1,1,2
for i in range(1,1000):
a,b,c=b,a+b,b+c
l.append(c)
n=int(input())
for i in range(1,n+1):
if i in l:
print('O', end='')
else:
print('o', end='')
```
| 3
|
|
548
|
B
|
Mike and Fun
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,400
|
[
"brute force",
"dp",
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Mike and some bears are playing a game just for fun. Mike is the judge. All bears except Mike are standing in an *n*<=×<=*m* grid, there's exactly one bear in each cell. We denote the bear standing in column number *j* of row number *i* by (*i*,<=*j*). Mike's hands are on his ears (since he's the judge) and each bear standing in the grid has hands either on his mouth or his eyes.
They play for *q* rounds. In each round, Mike chooses a bear (*i*,<=*j*) and tells him to change his state i. e. if his hands are on his mouth, then he'll put his hands on his eyes or he'll put his hands on his mouth otherwise. After that, Mike wants to know the score of the bears.
Score of the bears is the maximum over all rows of number of consecutive bears with hands on their eyes in that row.
Since bears are lazy, Mike asked you for help. For each round, tell him the score of these bears after changing the state of a bear selected in that round.
|
The first line of input contains three integers *n*, *m* and *q* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=500 and 1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=5000).
The next *n* lines contain the grid description. There are *m* integers separated by spaces in each line. Each of these numbers is either 0 (for mouth) or 1 (for eyes).
The next *q* lines contain the information about the rounds. Each of them contains two integers *i* and *j* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n* and 1<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*m*), the row number and the column number of the bear changing his state.
|
After each round, print the current score of the bears.
|
[
"5 4 5\n0 1 1 0\n1 0 0 1\n0 1 1 0\n1 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0\n1 1\n1 4\n1 1\n4 2\n4 3\n"
] |
[
"3\n4\n3\n3\n4\n"
] |
none
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "5 4 5\n0 1 1 0\n1 0 0 1\n0 1 1 0\n1 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0\n1 1\n1 4\n1 1\n4 2\n4 3",
"output": "3\n4\n3\n3\n4"
},
{
"input": "2 2 10\n1 1\n0 1\n1 1\n2 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 1\n2 1\n2 2\n2 2\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "1\n2\n2\n2\n1\n1\n1\n1\n2\n1"
},
{
"input": "2 2 10\n1 1\n0 1\n2 2\n2 2\n1 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 1\n1 1\n2 1\n1 1\n2 1",
"output": "2\n2\n1\n2\n1\n2\n1\n2\n2\n2"
},
{
"input": "5 5 30\n0 1 1 1 0\n1 1 0 1 1\n0 1 1 1 1\n0 0 1 1 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n3 2\n2 2\n2 2\n4 3\n1 4\n3 2\n4 1\n2 4\n1 4\n2 1\n5 2\n4 1\n4 1\n5 1\n2 4\n2 4\n4 4\n1 2\n3 1\n4 5\n1 2\n2 3\n1 1\n5 1\n3 4\n1 1\n5 4\n1 5\n5 4\n2 2",
"output": "3\n3\n3\n3\n3\n4\n4\n4\n4\n4\n4\n4\n4\n4\n4\n4\n4\n4\n5\n5\n5\n5\n5\n5\n4\n3\n3\n4\n4\n4"
},
{
"input": "1 1 10\n0\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "1\n0\n1\n0\n1\n0\n1\n0\n1\n0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3\n1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "0\n1\n0"
},
{
"input": "1 5 5\n0 0 0 0 0\n1 2\n1 1\n1 4\n1 5\n1 3",
"output": "1\n2\n2\n2\n5"
},
{
"input": "5 1 5\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n1 1\n2 1\n3 1\n4 1\n5 1",
"output": "1\n1\n1\n1\n1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n0\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,668,913,763
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 35
| 343
| 1,433,600
|
n, m, q = map(int, input().split(" "))
grid = []
pontuacoes = []
for i in range(n):
linha = list(input().split(" "))
grid.append(linha)
pontuacoes.append(max(map(len, "".join(linha).split('0'))))
for i in range(q):
x, y = map(int, input().split(" "))
if grid[x - 1][y - 1] == '0':
grid[x - 1][y - 1] = '1'
else:
grid[x - 1][y - 1] = '0'
pontuacoes[x - 1] = max(list(map(len, "".join(grid[x - 1]).split('0'))))
print(max(pontuacoes))
|
Title: Mike and Fun
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mike and some bears are playing a game just for fun. Mike is the judge. All bears except Mike are standing in an *n*<=×<=*m* grid, there's exactly one bear in each cell. We denote the bear standing in column number *j* of row number *i* by (*i*,<=*j*). Mike's hands are on his ears (since he's the judge) and each bear standing in the grid has hands either on his mouth or his eyes.
They play for *q* rounds. In each round, Mike chooses a bear (*i*,<=*j*) and tells him to change his state i. e. if his hands are on his mouth, then he'll put his hands on his eyes or he'll put his hands on his mouth otherwise. After that, Mike wants to know the score of the bears.
Score of the bears is the maximum over all rows of number of consecutive bears with hands on their eyes in that row.
Since bears are lazy, Mike asked you for help. For each round, tell him the score of these bears after changing the state of a bear selected in that round.
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains three integers *n*, *m* and *q* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=500 and 1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=5000).
The next *n* lines contain the grid description. There are *m* integers separated by spaces in each line. Each of these numbers is either 0 (for mouth) or 1 (for eyes).
The next *q* lines contain the information about the rounds. Each of them contains two integers *i* and *j* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n* and 1<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*m*), the row number and the column number of the bear changing his state.
Output Specification:
After each round, print the current score of the bears.
Demo Input:
['5 4 5\n0 1 1 0\n1 0 0 1\n0 1 1 0\n1 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0\n1 1\n1 4\n1 1\n4 2\n4 3\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n4\n3\n3\n4\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n, m, q = map(int, input().split(" "))
grid = []
pontuacoes = []
for i in range(n):
linha = list(input().split(" "))
grid.append(linha)
pontuacoes.append(max(map(len, "".join(linha).split('0'))))
for i in range(q):
x, y = map(int, input().split(" "))
if grid[x - 1][y - 1] == '0':
grid[x - 1][y - 1] = '1'
else:
grid[x - 1][y - 1] = '0'
pontuacoes[x - 1] = max(list(map(len, "".join(grid[x - 1]).split('0'))))
print(max(pontuacoes))
```
| 3
|
|
285
|
C
|
Building Permutation
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,200
|
[
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null |
Permutation *p* is an ordered set of integers *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. We'll denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *p**i*. We'll call number *n* the size or the length of permutation *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*.
You have a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. In one move, you are allowed to decrease or increase any number by one. Count the minimum number of moves, needed to build a permutation from this sequence.
|
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105) — the size of the sought permutation. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
|
Print a single number — the minimum number of moves.
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
|
[
"2\n3 0\n",
"3\n-1 -1 2\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"6\n"
] |
In the first sample you should decrease the first number by one and then increase the second number by one. The resulting permutation is (2, 1).
In the second sample you need 6 moves to build permutation (1, 3, 2).
| 1,500
|
[
{
"input": "2\n3 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 -1 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5\n-3 5 -3 3 3",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10\n9 6 -2 4 1 1 1 9 6 2",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "9\n2 0 0 6 5 4 1 9 3",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "100\n-77 57 -95 -23 53 -28 82 -83 38 -73 85 28 25 6 -43 4 -10 -30 -9 -92 14 34 -93 61 36 -100 90 -68 28 16 100 -3 97 30 36 -55 62 -62 53 74 -50 -23 67 11 22 -30 -19 83 7 84 43 90 -65 -75 -15 97 90 15 66 2 13 -91 91 -44 46 51 51 -58 95 77 20 30 76 79 91 60 76 2 82 42 -93 94 -57 88 65 -95 -66 100 -9 33 -67 54 -99 97 53 13 54 66 60 -48",
"output": "3459"
}
] | 1,627,216,247
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 33
| 451
| 46,080,000
|
n = int(input())
l = list(map(int,input().split()))
l.sort()
c=0
for i in range(len(l)):
c+=abs(l[i]-(i+1))
print(c)
|
Title: Building Permutation
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Permutation *p* is an ordered set of integers *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. We'll denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *p**i*. We'll call number *n* the size or the length of permutation *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*.
You have a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. In one move, you are allowed to decrease or increase any number by one. Count the minimum number of moves, needed to build a permutation from this sequence.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105) — the size of the sought permutation. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Print a single number — the minimum number of moves.
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
Demo Input:
['2\n3 0\n', '3\n-1 -1 2\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '6\n']
Note:
In the first sample you should decrease the first number by one and then increase the second number by one. The resulting permutation is (2, 1).
In the second sample you need 6 moves to build permutation (1, 3, 2).
|
```python
n = int(input())
l = list(map(int,input().split()))
l.sort()
c=0
for i in range(len(l)):
c+=abs(l[i]-(i+1))
print(c)
```
| 3
|
|
265
|
A
|
Colorful Stones (Simplified Edition)
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
There is a sequence of colorful stones. The color of each stone is one of red, green, or blue. You are given a string *s*. The *i*-th (1-based) character of *s* represents the color of the *i*-th stone. If the character is "R", "G", or "B", the color of the corresponding stone is red, green, or blue, respectively.
Initially Squirrel Liss is standing on the first stone. You perform instructions one or more times.
Each instruction is one of the three types: "RED", "GREEN", or "BLUE". After an instruction *c*, if Liss is standing on a stone whose colors is *c*, Liss will move one stone forward, else she will not move.
You are given a string *t*. The number of instructions is equal to the length of *t*, and the *i*-th character of *t* represents the *i*-th instruction.
Calculate the final position of Liss (the number of the stone she is going to stand on in the end) after performing all the instructions, and print its 1-based position. It is guaranteed that Liss don't move out of the sequence.
|
The input contains two lines. The first line contains the string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50). The second line contains the string *t* (1<=≤<=|*t*|<=≤<=50). The characters of each string will be one of "R", "G", or "B". It is guaranteed that Liss don't move out of the sequence.
|
Print the final 1-based position of Liss in a single line.
|
[
"RGB\nRRR\n",
"RRRBGBRBBB\nBBBRR\n",
"BRRBGBRGRBGRGRRGGBGBGBRGBRGRGGGRBRRRBRBBBGRRRGGBBB\nBBRBGGRGRGBBBRBGRBRBBBBRBRRRBGBBGBBRRBBGGRBRRBRGRB\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"3\n",
"15\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "RGB\nRRR",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "RRRBGBRBBB\nBBBRR",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "BRRBGBRGRBGRGRRGGBGBGBRGBRGRGGGRBRRRBRBBBGRRRGGBBB\nBBRBGGRGRGBBBRBGRBRBBBBRBRRRBGBBGBBRRBBGGRBRRBRGRB",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "G\nRRBBRBRRBR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "RRRRRBRRBRRGRBGGRRRGRBBRBBBBBRGRBGBRRGBBBRBBGBRGBB\nB",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "RRGGBRGRBG\nBRRGGBBGGR",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "BBRRGBGGRGBRGBRBRBGR\nGGGRBGGGBRRRRGRBGBGRGRRBGRBGBG",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "GBRRBGBGBBBBRRRGBGRRRGBGBBBRGR\nRRGBRRGRBBBBBBGRRBBR",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "BRGRRGRGRRGBBGBBBRRBBRRBGBBGRGBBGGRGBRBGGGRRRBGGBB\nRGBBGRRBBBRRGRRBRBBRGBBGGGRGBGRRRRBRBGGBRBGGGRGBRR",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "GGRGGBRRGRGBRRGGRBBGGRRGBBBGBBBGGRBGGBRBBRGBRRRBRG\nGGRGRRRRRRRRRGBBBBRGBRGRGRRGBBRGGBRBBRBGBRGRRRRGGR",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "RBBRBGBBGGGBRRBGBRGRRGGRBBBBGRBGGBRRBGBBRBRGBBGGGG\nBRRGRBGRBGBRGBRBGGBBBGBBRGRBGRGRBGRBGGRRBGBRGRRBBG",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "RRGGRRBRGRGBRGBRGBBRGGGBRBGBRGBRGGBRBRGBGRRBBGGRBR\nBRGRBBBGRBGRRGGRRRRRRRRGGGGGGGGBGGGGGGGRGRBBRGRGBR",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "RBRBRRRRRGGR\nBBBBRRGGBGRBRGBBRGGGRGGBRRBRBRBGGG",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "GGRGGGBRGRGRBBRGGGRBGRRR\nGBBBBGBGBGBBBRGGRGGBGRRGRRRGBGB",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "RGRBGBRBBGBRRGGGBBGBRRBGRGBBBBBGRRRGGRBB\nBGR",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "R\nB",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR\nRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR\nGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "R\nGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,661,465,176
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 19
| 154
| 0
|
s=input()
t=input()
pos=0
for i in t:
if i == s[pos] :
pos+=1
print(pos+1)
|
Title: Colorful Stones (Simplified Edition)
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There is a sequence of colorful stones. The color of each stone is one of red, green, or blue. You are given a string *s*. The *i*-th (1-based) character of *s* represents the color of the *i*-th stone. If the character is "R", "G", or "B", the color of the corresponding stone is red, green, or blue, respectively.
Initially Squirrel Liss is standing on the first stone. You perform instructions one or more times.
Each instruction is one of the three types: "RED", "GREEN", or "BLUE". After an instruction *c*, if Liss is standing on a stone whose colors is *c*, Liss will move one stone forward, else she will not move.
You are given a string *t*. The number of instructions is equal to the length of *t*, and the *i*-th character of *t* represents the *i*-th instruction.
Calculate the final position of Liss (the number of the stone she is going to stand on in the end) after performing all the instructions, and print its 1-based position. It is guaranteed that Liss don't move out of the sequence.
Input Specification:
The input contains two lines. The first line contains the string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50). The second line contains the string *t* (1<=≤<=|*t*|<=≤<=50). The characters of each string will be one of "R", "G", or "B". It is guaranteed that Liss don't move out of the sequence.
Output Specification:
Print the final 1-based position of Liss in a single line.
Demo Input:
['RGB\nRRR\n', 'RRRBGBRBBB\nBBBRR\n', 'BRRBGBRGRBGRGRRGGBGBGBRGBRGRGGGRBRRRBRBBBGRRRGGBBB\nBBRBGGRGRGBBBRBGRBRBBBBRBRRRBGBBGBBRRBBGGRBRRBRGRB\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '3\n', '15\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
s=input()
t=input()
pos=0
for i in t:
if i == s[pos] :
pos+=1
print(pos+1)
```
| 3
|
|
546
|
A
|
Soldier and Bananas
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
A soldier wants to buy *w* bananas in the shop. He has to pay *k* dollars for the first banana, 2*k* dollars for the second one and so on (in other words, he has to pay *i*·*k* dollars for the *i*-th banana).
He has *n* dollars. How many dollars does he have to borrow from his friend soldier to buy *w* bananas?
|
The first line contains three positive integers *k*,<=*n*,<=*w* (1<=<=≤<=<=*k*,<=*w*<=<=≤<=<=1000, 0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109), the cost of the first banana, initial number of dollars the soldier has and number of bananas he wants.
|
Output one integer — the amount of dollars that the soldier must borrow from his friend. If he doesn't have to borrow money, output 0.
|
[
"3 17 4\n"
] |
[
"13"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "3 17 4",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 5 6",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000 0 1000",
"output": "500500000"
},
{
"input": "859 453892 543",
"output": "126416972"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000000000 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000 500500000 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000 500500001 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000 500499999 1000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "634 87973 214",
"output": "14497197"
},
{
"input": "432 10000 241",
"output": "12587552"
},
{
"input": "111 111111111 111",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "20 43 3",
"output": "77"
}
] | 1,699,854,946
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 15
| 46
| 0
|
k, n, w = map(int, input().split())
total = k*(w*(w+1)/2)
if total>n:
print(int(total-n))
else:
print(0)
|
Title: Soldier and Bananas
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A soldier wants to buy *w* bananas in the shop. He has to pay *k* dollars for the first banana, 2*k* dollars for the second one and so on (in other words, he has to pay *i*·*k* dollars for the *i*-th banana).
He has *n* dollars. How many dollars does he have to borrow from his friend soldier to buy *w* bananas?
Input Specification:
The first line contains three positive integers *k*,<=*n*,<=*w* (1<=<=≤<=<=*k*,<=*w*<=<=≤<=<=1000, 0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109), the cost of the first banana, initial number of dollars the soldier has and number of bananas he wants.
Output Specification:
Output one integer — the amount of dollars that the soldier must borrow from his friend. If he doesn't have to borrow money, output 0.
Demo Input:
['3 17 4\n']
Demo Output:
['13']
Note:
none
|
```python
k, n, w = map(int, input().split())
total = k*(w*(w+1)/2)
if total>n:
print(int(total-n))
else:
print(0)
```
| 3
|
|
59
|
A
|
Word
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] |
A. Word
|
2
|
256
|
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP — with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word.
|
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
|
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
|
[
"HoUse\n",
"ViP\n",
"maTRIx\n"
] |
[
"house\n",
"VIP\n",
"matrix\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "HoUse",
"output": "house"
},
{
"input": "ViP",
"output": "VIP"
},
{
"input": "maTRIx",
"output": "matrix"
},
{
"input": "BNHWpnpawg",
"output": "bnhwpnpawg"
},
{
"input": "VTYGP",
"output": "VTYGP"
},
{
"input": "CHNenu",
"output": "chnenu"
},
{
"input": "ERPZGrodyu",
"output": "erpzgrodyu"
},
{
"input": "KSXBXWpebh",
"output": "KSXBXWPEBH"
},
{
"input": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv",
"output": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv"
},
{
"input": "Amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd",
"output": "amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd"
},
{
"input": "ISAGFJFARYFBLOPQDSHWGMCNKMFTLVFUGNJEWGWNBLXUIATXEkqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv",
"output": "isagfjfaryfblopqdshwgmcnkmftlvfugnjewgwnblxuiatxekqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv"
},
{
"input": "XHRPXZEGHSOCJPICUIXSKFUZUPYTSGJSDIYBCMNMNBPNDBXLXBzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg",
"output": "xhrpxzeghsocjpicuixskfuzupytsgjsdiybcmnmnbpndbxlxbzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg"
},
{
"input": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGAdkcetqjljtmttlonpekcovdzebzdkzggwfsxhapmjkdbuceak",
"output": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGADKCETQJLJTMTTLONPEKCOVDZEBZDKZGGWFSXHAPMJKDBUCEAK"
},
{
"input": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFw",
"output": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFW"
},
{
"input": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB",
"output": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB"
},
{
"input": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge",
"output": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge"
},
{
"input": "Ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw",
"output": "ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw"
},
{
"input": "YQOMLKYAORUQQUCQZCDYMIVDHGWZFFRMUVTAWCHERFPMNRYRIkgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks",
"output": "yqomlkyaoruqqucqzcdymivdhgwzffrmuvtawcherfpmnryrikgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks"
},
{
"input": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJcuusigdqfkumewjtdyitveeiaybwrhomrwmpdipjwiuxfnwuz",
"output": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJCUUSIGDQFKUMEWJTDYITVEEIAYBWRHOMRWMPDIPJWIUXFNWUZ"
},
{
"input": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWuckzcpxosodcjaaakvlxpbiigsiauviilylnnqlyucziihqg",
"output": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWUCKZCPXOSODCJAAAKVLXPBIIGSIAUVIILYLNNQLYUCZIIHQG"
},
{
"input": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO",
"output": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO"
},
{
"input": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDd",
"output": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDD"
},
{
"input": "EBWOVSNLYTWWXrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas",
"output": "ebwovsnlytwwxrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas"
},
{
"input": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFpopuzrlqumrxssskvbm",
"output": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFPOPUZRLQUMRXSSSKVBM"
},
{
"input": "DBBZJCWQEVGYHEEUHJAWRHBDPsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn",
"output": "dbbzjcwqevgyheeuhjawrhbdpsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn"
},
{
"input": "t",
"output": "t"
},
{
"input": "N",
"output": "N"
},
{
"input": "kv",
"output": "kv"
},
{
"input": "Ur",
"output": "ur"
},
{
"input": "CN",
"output": "CN"
}
] | 1,630,374,354
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 30
| 154
| 6,963,200
|
word = str(input())
upper = ""
lower = ""
for i in word:
if i.islower() == True:
lower += i
elif i.isupper() == True:
upper += i
if len(upper)>len(lower):
print(word.upper())
elif len(lower)>len(upper):
print(word.lower())
elif len(lower)==len(upper):
print(word.lower())
|
Title: Word
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP — with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Output Specification:
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
Demo Input:
['HoUse\n', 'ViP\n', 'maTRIx\n']
Demo Output:
['house\n', 'VIP\n', 'matrix\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
word = str(input())
upper = ""
lower = ""
for i in word:
if i.islower() == True:
lower += i
elif i.isupper() == True:
upper += i
if len(upper)>len(lower):
print(word.upper())
elif len(lower)>len(upper):
print(word.lower())
elif len(lower)==len(upper):
print(word.lower())
```
| 3.94853
|
291
|
A
|
Spyke Talks
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"*special",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null |
Polycarpus is the director of a large corporation. There are *n* secretaries working for the corporation, each of them corresponds via the famous Spyke VoIP system during the day. We know that when two people call each other via Spyke, the Spyke network assigns a unique ID to this call, a positive integer session number.
One day Polycarpus wondered which secretaries are talking via the Spyke and which are not. For each secretary, he wrote out either the session number of his call or a 0 if this secretary wasn't talking via Spyke at that moment.
Help Polycarpus analyze these data and find out the number of pairs of secretaries that are talking. If Polycarpus has made a mistake in the data and the described situation could not have taken place, say so.
Note that the secretaries can correspond via Spyke not only with each other, but also with the people from other places. Also, Spyke conferences aren't permitted — that is, one call connects exactly two people.
|
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=103) — the number of secretaries in Polycarpus's corporation. The next line contains *n* space-separated integers: *id*1,<=*id*2,<=...,<=*id**n* (0<=≤<=*id**i*<=≤<=109). Number *id**i* equals the number of the call session of the *i*-th secretary, if the secretary is talking via Spyke, or zero otherwise.
Consider the secretaries indexed from 1 to *n* in some way.
|
Print a single integer — the number of pairs of chatting secretaries, or -1 if Polycarpus's got a mistake in his records and the described situation could not have taken place.
|
[
"6\n0 1 7 1 7 10\n",
"3\n1 1 1\n",
"1\n0\n"
] |
[
"2\n",
"-1\n",
"0\n"
] |
In the first test sample there are two Spyke calls between secretaries: secretary 2 and secretary 4, secretary 3 and secretary 5.
In the second test sample the described situation is impossible as conferences aren't allowed.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "6\n0 1 7 1 7 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 1 1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n4 21 3 21 21 1 1 2 2 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6\n6 6 0 8 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 0 3 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 0 0 0 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "15\n380515742 842209759 945171461 664384656 945171461 474872104 0 0 131648973 131648973 474872104 842209759 664384656 0 380515742",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "123\n0 6361 8903 10428 0 258 0 10422 0 0 2642 1958 0 0 0 0 0 8249 1958 0 0 2642 0 0 0 11566 4709 1847 3998 0 1331 0 0 10289 2739 6135 3450 0 0 10994 6069 4337 5854 1331 5854 0 630 630 11244 5928 2706 0 683 214 0 9080 0 0 0 10422 683 11566 10994 0 0 3450 11244 11542 3998 1847 2708 9871 2739 2001 0 12216 6069 0 5928 0 10289 1307 0 1307 8903 0 6361 6135 6632 10428 0 0 632 258 9080 12216 4709 4967 2706 0 11542 2001 6632 0 8249 214 0 10301 4967 10301 7296 7296 10914 2708 4337 0 0 632 0 10914 0 9871 0",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 3 2 3 2 0 1 3 3 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "20\n0 1 2 0 0 0 0 5 3 4 0 0 1 1 3 0 4 0 1 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "47\n1 6 0 6 1 1 6 4 3 6 5 3 6 3 2 2 5 1 4 7 3 5 6 1 6 7 4 5 6 3 3 3 7 4 1 6 1 1 7 1 3 1 5 5 1 3 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "74\n0 0 0 0 0 37 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 37 0",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n10000 10000 1 1 10000",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,375,906,392
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 38
| 156
| 0
|
import sys
my_file = sys.stdin
#my_file = open("input.txt", "r")
my_file.readline()
nums = [int(i) for i in my_file.readline().split(" ")]
speaking = 0
for i in nums:
if i > 0:
if nums.count(i) == 2:
speaking += 1
elif nums.count(i) > 2:
speaking = -1
break
if speaking > 0:
print(int(speaking/2))
else:
print(speaking)
|
Title: Spyke Talks
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarpus is the director of a large corporation. There are *n* secretaries working for the corporation, each of them corresponds via the famous Spyke VoIP system during the day. We know that when two people call each other via Spyke, the Spyke network assigns a unique ID to this call, a positive integer session number.
One day Polycarpus wondered which secretaries are talking via the Spyke and which are not. For each secretary, he wrote out either the session number of his call or a 0 if this secretary wasn't talking via Spyke at that moment.
Help Polycarpus analyze these data and find out the number of pairs of secretaries that are talking. If Polycarpus has made a mistake in the data and the described situation could not have taken place, say so.
Note that the secretaries can correspond via Spyke not only with each other, but also with the people from other places. Also, Spyke conferences aren't permitted — that is, one call connects exactly two people.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=103) — the number of secretaries in Polycarpus's corporation. The next line contains *n* space-separated integers: *id*1,<=*id*2,<=...,<=*id**n* (0<=≤<=*id**i*<=≤<=109). Number *id**i* equals the number of the call session of the *i*-th secretary, if the secretary is talking via Spyke, or zero otherwise.
Consider the secretaries indexed from 1 to *n* in some way.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of pairs of chatting secretaries, or -1 if Polycarpus's got a mistake in his records and the described situation could not have taken place.
Demo Input:
['6\n0 1 7 1 7 10\n', '3\n1 1 1\n', '1\n0\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '-1\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first test sample there are two Spyke calls between secretaries: secretary 2 and secretary 4, secretary 3 and secretary 5.
In the second test sample the described situation is impossible as conferences aren't allowed.
|
```python
import sys
my_file = sys.stdin
#my_file = open("input.txt", "r")
my_file.readline()
nums = [int(i) for i in my_file.readline().split(" ")]
speaking = 0
for i in nums:
if i > 0:
if nums.count(i) == 2:
speaking += 1
elif nums.count(i) > 2:
speaking = -1
break
if speaking > 0:
print(int(speaking/2))
else:
print(speaking)
```
| 3
|
|
299
|
B
|
Ksusha the Squirrel
|
PROGRAMMING
| 900
|
[
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Ksusha the Squirrel is standing at the beginning of a straight road, divided into *n* sectors. The sectors are numbered 1 to *n*, from left to right. Initially, Ksusha stands in sector 1.
Ksusha wants to walk to the end of the road, that is, get to sector *n*. Unfortunately, there are some rocks on the road. We know that Ksusha hates rocks, so she doesn't want to stand in sectors that have rocks.
Ksusha the squirrel keeps fit. She can jump from sector *i* to any of the sectors *i*<=+<=1,<=*i*<=+<=2,<=...,<=*i*<=+<=*k*.
Help Ksusha! Given the road description, say if she can reach the end of the road (note, she cannot stand on a rock)?
|
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105,<=1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=3·105). The next line contains *n* characters — the description of the road: the *i*-th character equals ".", if the *i*-th sector contains no rocks. Otherwise, it equals "#".
It is guaranteed that the first and the last characters equal ".".
|
Print "YES" (without the quotes) if Ksusha can reach the end of the road, otherwise print "NO" (without the quotes).
|
[
"2 1\n..\n",
"5 2\n.#.#.\n",
"7 3\n.#.###.\n"
] |
[
"YES\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] |
none
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "2 1\n..",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 2\n.#.#.",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7 3\n.#.###.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 200\n..",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n..",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n..",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 100000\n..",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n.#.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n.#.",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 10000\n.#.",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,647,679,137
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 33
| 184
| 1,945,600
|
n, k = map(int, input().split())
s = input()
if s.find("#" * k) == -1:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
|
Title: Ksusha the Squirrel
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Ksusha the Squirrel is standing at the beginning of a straight road, divided into *n* sectors. The sectors are numbered 1 to *n*, from left to right. Initially, Ksusha stands in sector 1.
Ksusha wants to walk to the end of the road, that is, get to sector *n*. Unfortunately, there are some rocks on the road. We know that Ksusha hates rocks, so she doesn't want to stand in sectors that have rocks.
Ksusha the squirrel keeps fit. She can jump from sector *i* to any of the sectors *i*<=+<=1,<=*i*<=+<=2,<=...,<=*i*<=+<=*k*.
Help Ksusha! Given the road description, say if she can reach the end of the road (note, she cannot stand on a rock)?
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105,<=1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=3·105). The next line contains *n* characters — the description of the road: the *i*-th character equals ".", if the *i*-th sector contains no rocks. Otherwise, it equals "#".
It is guaranteed that the first and the last characters equal ".".
Output Specification:
Print "YES" (without the quotes) if Ksusha can reach the end of the road, otherwise print "NO" (without the quotes).
Demo Input:
['2 1\n..\n', '5 2\n.#.#.\n', '7 3\n.#.###.\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n, k = map(int, input().split())
s = input()
if s.find("#" * k) == -1:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
```
| 3
|
|
550
|
A
|
Two Substrings
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,500
|
[
"brute force",
"dp",
"greedy",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null |
You are given string *s*. Your task is to determine if the given string *s* contains two non-overlapping substrings "AB" and "BA" (the substrings can go in any order).
|
The only line of input contains a string *s* of length between 1 and 105 consisting of uppercase Latin letters.
|
Print "YES" (without the quotes), if string *s* contains two non-overlapping substrings "AB" and "BA", and "NO" otherwise.
|
[
"ABA\n",
"BACFAB\n",
"AXBYBXA\n"
] |
[
"NO\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] |
In the first sample test, despite the fact that there are substrings "AB" and "BA", their occurrences overlap, so the answer is "NO".
In the second sample test there are the following occurrences of the substrings: BACFAB.
In the third sample test there is no substring "AB" nor substring "BA".
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "ABA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BACFAB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "AXBYBXA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ABABAB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "BBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ABBA",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ABAXXXAB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "TESTABAXXABTEST",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "A",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "B",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "X",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BAB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AAB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BAA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ABB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BBA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AAA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BBB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AXBXBXA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "SKDSKDJABSDBADKFJDK",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ABAXXBBXXAA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ABAB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BABA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AAAB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AAAA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AABA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ABAA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BAAA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AABB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BAAB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "BBAA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BBBA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BBAB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BABB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ABBB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BBBB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BABAB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ABABA",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "AAABAAACBBBC",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AABBBACBBBBBBAACBCCACBBAABBBBBCAACABAACABCACCBCBCCCBCBCABCBBCCBCBBAACBACAABACBBCACCBCCACCABBCBABBAAC",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "CBBABDDBBADAC",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ABYFAB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BABXXAB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ABAXAB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ABABXAB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ABXABXABXABXABXBAXBAXBAXBA",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "QQQQQQQQQABABQQQQQQQQ",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,691,068,999
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 85
| 78
| 5,632,000
|
text = list(input())
length = len(text)
ba = []
ab = []
for index in range(1 , length) :
if text[index] + text[index - 1] == "BA" :
ba.append(index)
elif text[index] + text[index - 1] == "AB" :
ab.append(index)
if ba and ab :
for i in ba :
for j in ab :
if abs(i - j) > 1 :
quit(print("YES"))
print("NO")
|
Title: Two Substrings
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given string *s*. Your task is to determine if the given string *s* contains two non-overlapping substrings "AB" and "BA" (the substrings can go in any order).
Input Specification:
The only line of input contains a string *s* of length between 1 and 105 consisting of uppercase Latin letters.
Output Specification:
Print "YES" (without the quotes), if string *s* contains two non-overlapping substrings "AB" and "BA", and "NO" otherwise.
Demo Input:
['ABA\n', 'BACFAB\n', 'AXBYBXA\n']
Demo Output:
['NO\n', 'YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first sample test, despite the fact that there are substrings "AB" and "BA", their occurrences overlap, so the answer is "NO".
In the second sample test there are the following occurrences of the substrings: BACFAB.
In the third sample test there is no substring "AB" nor substring "BA".
|
```python
text = list(input())
length = len(text)
ba = []
ab = []
for index in range(1 , length) :
if text[index] + text[index - 1] == "BA" :
ba.append(index)
elif text[index] + text[index - 1] == "AB" :
ab.append(index)
if ba and ab :
for i in ba :
for j in ab :
if abs(i - j) > 1 :
quit(print("YES"))
print("NO")
```
| 3
|
|
465
|
B
|
Inbox (100500)
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,000
|
[
"implementation"
] | null | null |
Over time, Alexey's mail box got littered with too many letters. Some of them are read, while others are unread.
Alexey's mail program can either show a list of all letters or show the content of a single letter. As soon as the program shows the content of an unread letter, it becomes read letter (if the program shows the content of a read letter nothing happens). In one click he can do any of the following operations:
- Move from the list of letters to the content of any single letter.- Return to the list of letters from single letter viewing mode.- In single letter viewing mode, move to the next or to the previous letter in the list. You cannot move from the first letter to the previous one or from the last letter to the next one.
The program cannot delete the letters from the list or rearrange them.
Alexey wants to read all the unread letters and go watch football. Now he is viewing the list of all letters and for each letter he can see if it is read or unread. What minimum number of operations does Alexey need to perform to read all unread letters?
|
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of letters in the mailbox.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers (zeros and ones) — the state of the letter list. The *i*-th number equals either 1, if the *i*-th number is unread, or 0, if the *i*-th letter is read.
|
Print a single number — the minimum number of operations needed to make all the letters read.
|
[
"5\n0 1 0 1 0\n",
"5\n1 1 0 0 1\n",
"2\n0 0\n"
] |
[
"3\n",
"4\n",
"0\n"
] |
In the first sample Alexey needs three operations to cope with the task: open the second letter, move to the third one, move to the fourth one.
In the second sample the action plan: open the first letter, move to the second letter, return to the list, open the fifth letter.
In the third sample all letters are already read.
| 1,000
|
[
{
"input": "5\n0 1 0 1 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 0 0 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "14\n0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "23\n1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "27\n0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "27\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "39\n1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "48\n1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "71\n0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "59"
},
{
"input": "99\n1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "99\n1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "193\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "213\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 0 0 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12\n0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 1 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1 0 0 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 1 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1 1 1 0 0",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,541,943,872
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 44
| 124
| 0
|
n = int(input())
states = [int(c) for c in input().split()]
while states and states[-1] == 0:
states.pop()
if not states:
print(0)
exit()
i = 0
while states[i] == 0:
i += 1
ans = 0
while i < len(states):
if states[i] == 1:
ans += 1
i += 1
elif states[i] == 0:
ans += 1
i += 1
while i < n and states[i] == 0:
i += 1
print(ans)
|
Title: Inbox (100500)
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Over time, Alexey's mail box got littered with too many letters. Some of them are read, while others are unread.
Alexey's mail program can either show a list of all letters or show the content of a single letter. As soon as the program shows the content of an unread letter, it becomes read letter (if the program shows the content of a read letter nothing happens). In one click he can do any of the following operations:
- Move from the list of letters to the content of any single letter.- Return to the list of letters from single letter viewing mode.- In single letter viewing mode, move to the next or to the previous letter in the list. You cannot move from the first letter to the previous one or from the last letter to the next one.
The program cannot delete the letters from the list or rearrange them.
Alexey wants to read all the unread letters and go watch football. Now he is viewing the list of all letters and for each letter he can see if it is read or unread. What minimum number of operations does Alexey need to perform to read all unread letters?
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of letters in the mailbox.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers (zeros and ones) — the state of the letter list. The *i*-th number equals either 1, if the *i*-th number is unread, or 0, if the *i*-th letter is read.
Output Specification:
Print a single number — the minimum number of operations needed to make all the letters read.
Demo Input:
['5\n0 1 0 1 0\n', '5\n1 1 0 0 1\n', '2\n0 0\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '4\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first sample Alexey needs three operations to cope with the task: open the second letter, move to the third one, move to the fourth one.
In the second sample the action plan: open the first letter, move to the second letter, return to the list, open the fifth letter.
In the third sample all letters are already read.
|
```python
n = int(input())
states = [int(c) for c in input().split()]
while states and states[-1] == 0:
states.pop()
if not states:
print(0)
exit()
i = 0
while states[i] == 0:
i += 1
ans = 0
while i < len(states):
if states[i] == 1:
ans += 1
i += 1
elif states[i] == 0:
ans += 1
i += 1
while i < n and states[i] == 0:
i += 1
print(ans)
```
| 3
|
|
25
|
A
|
IQ test
|
PROGRAMMING
| 1,300
|
[
"brute force"
] |
A. IQ test
|
2
|
256
|
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that is different in evenness.
|
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
|
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
|
[
"5\n2 4 7 8 10\n",
"4\n1 2 1 1\n"
] |
[
"3\n",
"2\n"
] |
none
| 0
|
[
{
"input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 99 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n43 28 1 91",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n75 13 94 77",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n97 8 27 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n95 51 12 91 85 3 1 31 25 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20\n88 96 66 51 14 88 2 92 18 72 18 88 20 30 4 82 90 100 24 46",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "30\n20 94 56 50 10 98 52 32 14 22 24 60 4 8 98 46 34 68 82 82 98 90 50 20 78 49 52 94 64 36",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "50\n79 27 77 57 37 45 27 49 65 33 57 21 71 19 75 85 65 61 23 97 85 9 23 1 9 3 99 77 77 21 79 69 15 37 15 7 93 81 13 89 91 31 45 93 15 97 55 80 85 83",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "60\n46 11 73 65 3 69 3 53 43 53 97 47 55 93 31 75 35 3 9 73 23 31 3 81 91 79 61 21 15 11 11 11 81 7 83 75 39 87 83 59 89 55 93 27 49 67 67 29 1 93 11 17 9 19 35 21 63 31 31 25",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "70\n28 42 42 92 64 54 22 38 38 78 62 38 4 38 14 66 4 92 66 58 94 26 4 44 41 88 48 82 44 26 74 44 48 4 16 92 34 38 26 64 94 4 30 78 50 54 12 90 8 16 80 98 28 100 74 50 36 42 92 18 76 98 8 22 2 50 58 50 64 46",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "100\n43 35 79 53 13 91 91 45 65 83 57 9 42 39 85 45 71 51 61 59 31 13 63 39 25 21 79 39 91 67 21 61 97 75 93 83 29 79 59 97 11 37 63 51 39 55 91 23 21 17 47 23 35 75 49 5 69 99 5 7 41 17 25 89 15 79 21 63 53 81 43 91 59 91 69 99 85 15 91 51 49 37 65 7 89 81 21 93 61 63 97 93 45 17 13 69 57 25 75 73",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100\n50 24 68 60 70 30 52 22 18 74 68 98 20 82 4 46 26 68 100 78 84 58 74 98 38 88 68 86 64 80 82 100 20 22 98 98 52 6 94 10 48 68 2 18 38 22 22 82 44 20 66 72 36 58 64 6 36 60 4 96 76 64 12 90 10 58 64 60 74 28 90 26 24 60 40 58 2 16 76 48 58 36 82 60 24 44 4 78 28 38 8 12 40 16 38 6 66 24 31 76",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100\n47 48 94 48 14 18 94 36 96 22 12 30 94 20 48 98 40 58 2 94 8 36 98 18 98 68 2 60 76 38 18 100 8 72 100 68 2 86 92 72 58 16 48 14 6 58 72 76 6 88 80 66 20 28 74 62 86 68 90 86 2 56 34 38 56 90 4 8 76 44 32 86 12 98 38 34 54 92 70 94 10 24 82 66 90 58 62 2 32 58 100 22 58 72 2 22 68 72 42 14",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "99\n38 20 68 60 84 16 28 88 60 48 80 28 4 92 70 60 46 46 20 34 12 100 76 2 40 10 8 86 6 80 50 66 12 34 14 28 26 70 46 64 34 96 10 90 98 96 56 88 50 74 70 94 2 94 24 66 68 46 22 30 6 10 64 32 88 14 98 100 64 58 50 18 50 50 8 38 8 16 54 2 60 54 62 84 92 98 4 72 66 26 14 88 99 16 10 6 88 56 22",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "99\n50 83 43 89 53 47 69 1 5 37 63 87 95 15 55 95 75 89 33 53 89 75 93 75 11 85 49 29 11 97 49 67 87 11 25 37 97 73 67 49 87 43 53 97 43 29 53 33 45 91 37 73 39 49 59 5 21 43 87 35 5 63 89 57 63 47 29 99 19 85 13 13 3 13 43 19 5 9 61 51 51 57 15 89 13 97 41 13 99 79 13 27 97 95 73 33 99 27 23",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "98\n61 56 44 30 58 14 20 24 88 28 46 56 96 52 58 42 94 50 46 30 46 80 72 88 68 16 6 60 26 90 10 98 76 20 56 40 30 16 96 20 88 32 62 30 74 58 36 76 60 4 24 36 42 54 24 92 28 14 2 74 86 90 14 52 34 82 40 76 8 64 2 56 10 8 78 16 70 86 70 42 70 74 22 18 76 98 88 28 62 70 36 72 20 68 34 48 80 98",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "98\n66 26 46 42 78 32 76 42 26 82 8 12 4 10 24 26 64 44 100 46 94 64 30 18 88 28 8 66 30 82 82 28 74 52 62 80 80 60 94 86 64 32 44 88 92 20 12 74 94 28 34 58 4 22 16 10 94 76 82 58 40 66 22 6 30 32 92 54 16 76 74 98 18 48 48 30 92 2 16 42 84 74 30 60 64 52 50 26 16 86 58 96 79 60 20 62 82 94",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "95\n9 31 27 93 17 77 75 9 9 53 89 39 51 99 5 1 11 39 27 49 91 17 27 79 81 71 37 75 35 13 93 4 99 55 85 11 23 57 5 43 5 61 15 35 23 91 3 81 99 85 43 37 39 27 5 67 7 33 75 59 13 71 51 27 15 93 51 63 91 53 43 99 25 47 17 71 81 15 53 31 59 83 41 23 73 25 91 91 13 17 25 13 55 57 29",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "100\n91 89 81 45 53 1 41 3 77 93 55 97 55 97 87 27 69 95 73 41 93 21 75 35 53 56 5 51 87 59 91 67 33 3 99 45 83 17 97 47 75 97 7 89 17 99 23 23 81 25 55 97 27 35 69 5 77 35 93 19 55 59 37 21 31 37 49 41 91 53 73 69 7 37 37 39 17 71 7 97 55 17 47 23 15 73 31 39 57 37 9 5 61 41 65 57 77 79 35 47",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "99\n38 56 58 98 80 54 26 90 14 16 78 92 52 74 40 30 84 14 44 80 16 90 98 68 26 24 78 72 42 16 84 40 14 44 2 52 50 2 12 96 58 66 8 80 44 52 34 34 72 98 74 4 66 74 56 21 8 38 76 40 10 22 48 32 98 34 12 62 80 68 64 82 22 78 58 74 20 22 48 56 12 38 32 72 6 16 74 24 94 84 26 38 18 24 76 78 98 94 72",
"output": "56"
},
{
"input": "100\n44 40 6 40 56 90 98 8 36 64 76 86 98 76 36 92 6 30 98 70 24 98 96 60 24 82 88 68 86 96 34 42 58 10 40 26 56 10 88 58 70 32 24 28 14 82 52 12 62 36 70 60 52 34 74 30 78 76 10 16 42 94 66 90 70 38 52 12 58 22 98 96 14 68 24 70 4 30 84 98 8 50 14 52 66 34 100 10 28 100 56 48 38 12 38 14 91 80 70 86",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "100\n96 62 64 20 90 46 56 90 68 36 30 56 70 28 16 64 94 34 6 32 34 50 94 22 90 32 40 2 72 10 88 38 28 92 20 26 56 80 4 100 100 90 16 74 74 84 8 2 30 20 80 32 16 46 92 56 42 12 96 64 64 42 64 58 50 42 74 28 2 4 36 32 70 50 54 92 70 16 45 76 28 16 18 50 48 2 62 94 4 12 52 52 4 100 70 60 82 62 98 42",
"output": "79"
},
{
"input": "99\n14 26 34 68 90 58 50 36 8 16 18 6 2 74 54 20 36 84 32 50 52 2 26 24 3 64 20 10 54 26 66 44 28 72 4 96 78 90 96 86 68 28 94 4 12 46 100 32 22 36 84 32 44 94 76 94 4 52 12 30 74 4 34 64 58 72 44 16 70 56 54 8 14 74 8 6 58 62 98 54 14 40 80 20 36 72 28 98 20 58 40 52 90 64 22 48 54 70 52",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "95\n82 86 30 78 6 46 80 66 74 72 16 24 18 52 52 38 60 36 86 26 62 28 22 46 96 26 94 84 20 46 66 88 76 32 12 86 74 18 34 88 4 48 94 6 58 6 100 82 4 24 88 32 54 98 34 48 6 76 42 88 42 28 100 4 22 2 10 66 82 54 98 20 60 66 38 98 32 47 86 58 6 100 12 46 2 42 8 84 78 28 24 70 34 28 86",
"output": "78"
},
{
"input": "90\n40 50 8 42 76 24 58 42 26 68 20 48 54 12 34 84 14 36 32 88 6 50 96 56 20 92 48 16 40 34 96 46 20 84 30 50 20 98 8 44 96 42 8 76 70 38 84 30 40 88 84 72 2 22 52 58 16 62 100 66 80 40 50 32 14 62 88 72 22 99 76 50 84 82 8 82 98 46 26 40 2 98 18 78 30 72 70 18 34 68",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "80\n81 43 87 1 55 43 53 61 27 19 43 13 89 9 33 83 75 55 97 71 91 37 95 5 21 69 81 93 95 69 31 83 55 7 97 7 79 57 8 61 27 85 49 1 15 97 63 79 29 73 41 85 5 41 31 93 67 11 63 59 15 99 91 77 43 69 23 23 81 73 19 1 67 51 1 75 99 67 3 81",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "98\n13 83 61 27 35 1 85 95 97 73 95 65 73 45 5 43 27 83 91 19 11 3 85 59 9 39 69 23 45 7 51 85 5 71 5 95 1 51 75 3 43 57 3 11 33 71 21 99 47 41 87 39 71 87 31 85 91 49 83 5 49 85 47 91 55 99 33 23 31 23 23 73 29 77 55 31 25 5 81 49 91 15 15 39 87 5 9 40 69 47 29 33 11 21 49 79 51 83",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 100 1",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,670,512,897
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 32
| 92
| 0
|
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int,input().split()))
if a[0]%2 + a[1]%2 + a[2]%2 >= 2:
for i in range(n):
if not a[i]%2:
print(i+1)
else:
for i in range(n):
if a[i]%2:
print(i+1)
|
Title: IQ test
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that is different in evenness.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output Specification:
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
Demo Input:
['5\n2 4 7 8 10\n', '4\n1 2 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '2\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int,input().split()))
if a[0]%2 + a[1]%2 + a[2]%2 >= 2:
for i in range(n):
if not a[i]%2:
print(i+1)
else:
for i in range(n):
if a[i]%2:
print(i+1)
```
| 3.977
|
950
|
A
|
Left-handers, Right-handers and Ambidexters
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null |
You are at a water bowling training. There are *l* people who play with their left hand, *r* people, who play with their right hand, and *a* ambidexters, who can play with left or right hand.
The coach decided to form a team of even number of players, exactly half of the players should play with their right hand, and exactly half of the players should play with their left hand. One player should use only on of his hands.
Ambidexters play as well with their right hand as with their left hand. In the team, an ambidexter can play with their left hand, or with their right hand.
Please find the maximum possible size of the team, where equal number of players use their left and right hands, respectively.
|
The only line contains three integers *l*, *r* and *a* (0<=≤<=*l*,<=*r*,<=*a*<=≤<=100) — the number of left-handers, the number of right-handers and the number of ambidexters at the training.
|
Print a single even integer — the maximum number of players in the team. It is possible that the team can only have zero number of players.
|
[
"1 4 2\n",
"5 5 5\n",
"0 2 0\n"
] |
[
"6\n",
"14\n",
"0\n"
] |
In the first example you can form a team of 6 players. You should take the only left-hander and two ambidexters to play with left hand, and three right-handers to play with right hand. The only person left can't be taken into the team.
In the second example you can form a team of 14 people. You have to take all five left-handers, all five right-handers, two ambidexters to play with left hand and two ambidexters to play with right hand.
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "1 4 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5 5 5",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "0 2 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "30 70 34",
"output": "128"
},
{
"input": "89 32 24",
"output": "112"
},
{
"input": "89 44 77",
"output": "210"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 100 100",
"output": "300"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "30 70 35",
"output": "130"
},
{
"input": "89 44 76",
"output": "208"
},
{
"input": "0 100 100",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "100 0 100",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "100 1 100",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "1 100 100",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "100 100 0",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "100 100 1",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "0 0 100",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "0 100 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 8 7",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "45 47 16",
"output": "108"
},
{
"input": "59 43 100",
"output": "202"
},
{
"input": "34 1 30",
"output": "62"
},
{
"input": "14 81 1",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "53 96 94",
"output": "242"
},
{
"input": "62 81 75",
"output": "218"
},
{
"input": "21 71 97",
"output": "188"
},
{
"input": "49 82 73",
"output": "204"
},
{
"input": "88 19 29",
"output": "96"
},
{
"input": "89 4 62",
"output": "132"
},
{
"input": "58 3 65",
"output": "126"
},
{
"input": "27 86 11",
"output": "76"
},
{
"input": "35 19 80",
"output": "134"
},
{
"input": "4 86 74",
"output": "156"
},
{
"input": "32 61 89",
"output": "182"
},
{
"input": "68 60 98",
"output": "226"
},
{
"input": "37 89 34",
"output": "142"
},
{
"input": "92 9 28",
"output": "74"
},
{
"input": "79 58 98",
"output": "234"
},
{
"input": "35 44 88",
"output": "166"
},
{
"input": "16 24 19",
"output": "58"
},
{
"input": "74 71 75",
"output": "220"
},
{
"input": "83 86 99",
"output": "268"
},
{
"input": "97 73 15",
"output": "176"
},
{
"input": "77 76 73",
"output": "226"
},
{
"input": "48 85 55",
"output": "188"
},
{
"input": "1 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 2 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 2 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 3 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 1 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 3 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "3 1 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "99 99 99",
"output": "296"
},
{
"input": "99 99 100",
"output": "298"
},
{
"input": "99 100 99",
"output": "298"
},
{
"input": "99 100 100",
"output": "298"
},
{
"input": "100 99 99",
"output": "298"
},
{
"input": "100 99 100",
"output": "298"
},
{
"input": "100 100 99",
"output": "298"
},
{
"input": "89 32 23",
"output": "110"
},
{
"input": "4 5 0",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "3 0 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "0 0 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "97 97 0",
"output": "194"
},
{
"input": "1 4 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 2 0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "0 5 10",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "0 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 2 3",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5 5 0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "0 0 10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "0 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0 0 1",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,694,352,596
| 2,147,483,647
|
PyPy 3-64
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 79
| 62
| 0
|
l,r,a = map(int, input().split())
if (max(l,r)-min(l,r)) >= a:
print(2*(min(l,r)+a))
else:
print(2*(int((a-(max(l,r)-min(l,r)))/2) + max(l,r)))
|
Title: Left-handers, Right-handers and Ambidexters
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are at a water bowling training. There are *l* people who play with their left hand, *r* people, who play with their right hand, and *a* ambidexters, who can play with left or right hand.
The coach decided to form a team of even number of players, exactly half of the players should play with their right hand, and exactly half of the players should play with their left hand. One player should use only on of his hands.
Ambidexters play as well with their right hand as with their left hand. In the team, an ambidexter can play with their left hand, or with their right hand.
Please find the maximum possible size of the team, where equal number of players use their left and right hands, respectively.
Input Specification:
The only line contains three integers *l*, *r* and *a* (0<=≤<=*l*,<=*r*,<=*a*<=≤<=100) — the number of left-handers, the number of right-handers and the number of ambidexters at the training.
Output Specification:
Print a single even integer — the maximum number of players in the team. It is possible that the team can only have zero number of players.
Demo Input:
['1 4 2\n', '5 5 5\n', '0 2 0\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n', '14\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first example you can form a team of 6 players. You should take the only left-hander and two ambidexters to play with left hand, and three right-handers to play with right hand. The only person left can't be taken into the team.
In the second example you can form a team of 14 people. You have to take all five left-handers, all five right-handers, two ambidexters to play with left hand and two ambidexters to play with right hand.
|
```python
l,r,a = map(int, input().split())
if (max(l,r)-min(l,r)) >= a:
print(2*(min(l,r)+a))
else:
print(2*(int((a-(max(l,r)-min(l,r)))/2) + max(l,r)))
```
| 3
|
|
41
|
A
|
Translation
|
PROGRAMMING
| 800
|
[
"implementation",
"strings"
] |
A. Translation
|
2
|
256
|
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc. However, it's easy to make a mistake during the «translation». Vasya translated word *s* from Berlandish into Birlandish as *t*. Help him: find out if he translated the word correctly.
|
The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols.
|
If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO.
|
[
"code\nedoc\n",
"abb\naba\n",
"code\ncode\n"
] |
[
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n"
] |
none
| 500
|
[
{
"input": "code\nedoc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abb\naba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "code\ncode",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abacaba\nabacaba",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "q\nq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk\nasrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "z\na",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "asd\ndsa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abcdef\nfecdba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ywjjbirapvskozubvxoemscfwl\ngnduubaogtfaiowjizlvjcu",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "mfrmqxtzvgaeuleubcmcxcfqyruwzenguhgrmkuhdgnhgtgkdszwqyd\nmfxufheiperjnhyczclkmzyhcxntdfskzkzdwzzujdinf",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bnbnemvybqizywlnghlykniaxxxlkhftppbdeqpesrtgkcpoeqowjwhrylpsziiwcldodcoonpimudvrxejjo\ntiynnekmlalogyvrgptbinkoqdwzuiyjlrldxhzjmmp",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "pwlpubwyhzqvcitemnhvvwkmwcaawjvdiwtoxyhbhbxerlypelevasmelpfqwjk\nstruuzebbcenziscuoecywugxncdwzyfozhljjyizpqcgkyonyetarcpwkqhuugsqjuixsxptmbnlfupdcfigacdhhrzb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "gdvqjoyxnkypfvdxssgrihnwxkeojmnpdeobpecytkbdwujqfjtxsqspxvxpqioyfagzjxupqqzpgnpnpxcuipweunqch\nkkqkiwwasbhezqcfeceyngcyuogrkhqecwsyerdniqiocjehrpkljiljophqhyaiefjpavoom",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "umeszdawsvgkjhlqwzents\nhxqhdungbylhnikwviuh",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "juotpscvyfmgntshcealgbsrwwksgrwnrrbyaqqsxdlzhkbugdyx\nibqvffmfktyipgiopznsqtrtxiijntdbgyy",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zbwueheveouatecaglziqmudxemhrsozmaujrwlqmppzoumxhamwugedikvkblvmxwuofmpafdprbcftew\nulczwrqhctbtbxrhhodwbcxwimncnexosksujlisgclllxokrsbnozthajnnlilyffmsyko",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "nkgwuugukzcv\nqktnpxedwxpxkrxdvgmfgoxkdfpbzvwsduyiybynbkouonhvmzakeiruhfmvrktghadbfkmwxduoqv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "incenvizhqpcenhjhehvjvgbsnfixbatrrjstxjzhlmdmxijztphxbrldlqwdfimweepkggzcxsrwelodpnryntepioqpvk\ndhjbjjftlvnxibkklxquwmzhjfvnmwpapdrslioxisbyhhfymyiaqhlgecpxamqnocizwxniubrmpyubvpenoukhcobkdojlybxd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "w\nw",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vz\nzv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ry\nyr",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "xou\nuox",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "axg\ngax",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zdsl\nlsdz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "kudl\nldku",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zzlzwnqlcl\nlclqnwzlzz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vzzgicnzqooejpjzads\nsdazjpjeooqzncigzzv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "raqhmvmzuwaykjpyxsykr\nxkysrypjkyawuzmvmhqar",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ngedczubzdcqbxksnxuavdjaqtmdwncjnoaicvmodcqvhfezew\nwezefhvqcdomvciaonjcnwdmtqajdvauxnskxbqcdzbuzcdegn",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "muooqttvrrljcxbroizkymuidvfmhhsjtumksdkcbwwpfqdyvxtrlymofendqvznzlmim\nmimlznzvqdnefomylrtxvydqfpwwbckdskmutjshhmfvdiumykziorbxcjlrrvttqooum",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaivg\ngviayyikkitmuomcpiakhbxszgbnhvwyzkftwoagzixaearxpjacrnvpvbuzenvovehkmmxvblqyxvctroddksdsgebcmlluqpxv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "mnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfdc\ncdfmkdgrdptkpewbsqvszipgxvgvuiuzbkkwuowbafkikgvnqdkxnayzdjygvezmtsgywnupocdntipiyiorblqkrzjpzatxahnm",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "dgxmzbqofstzcdgthbaewbwocowvhqpinehpjatnnbrijcolvsatbblsrxabzrpszoiecpwhfjmwuhqrapvtcgvikuxtzbftydkw\nwkdytfbztxukivgctvparqhuwmjfhwpceiozsprzbaxrslbbqasvlocjirbnntajphenipthvwocowbweabhtgdcztsfoqbzmxgd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "gxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwgeh\nhegwxvocotmzstqfbmpjvijgkcyodlxyjawrpkczpmdspsuhoiruavnnnuwvtwohglkdxjetshkboalvzqbgjgthoteceixioxg",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "sihxuwvmaambplxvjfoskinghzicyfqebjtkysotattkahssumfcgrkheotdxwjckpvapbkaepqrxseyfrwtyaycmrzsrsngkh\nhkgnsrszrmcyaytwrfyesxrqpeakbpavpkcjwxdtoehkrgcfmusshakttatosyktjbeqfycizhgniksofjvxlpbmaamvwuxhis",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ycnahksbughnonldzrhkysujmylcgcfuludjvjiahtkyzqvkopzqcnwhltbzfugzojqkjjlggmvnultascmygelkiktmfieok\nkoeifmtkiklegkmcsatlunvmggkjjlqjozgufzbtlhwncqzpokvqzykthaijvjdulufcgclymjusyyhrzdlnonhgubskhancy",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "wbqasaehtkfojruzyhrlgwmtyiovmzyfifslvlemhqheyaelzwnthrenjsbmntwaoryzwfbxmscmypvxlfmzpnkkjlvwvmtz\nztmvwvljkknpzmflxvpymcsmxbfwzyroawtnmbsjnerhtnwzleayehqhmelvlsfifyzmvoiytmwglrhyzurjofktheasaqbw",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "imippqurprbhfugngtgifelytadegwrgaefnfhbjjnmzikvjaccotqzemufqieqldgnbmviisgkynzeldlhqxuqphjfmyij\njiymfjhpquxqhldleznykgsiivmbngdlqeiqfumezqtoccajvkizmnjjbhfnfeagrwgedatylefigtgngufhbrpruqppimi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "bikydffiuisckpvzqlteqfhegsagimodb\nbdomigasgehfqetlqzvpkcsiuiffdykib",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,557,669,945
| 2,147,483,647
|
Python 3
|
OK
|
TESTS
| 40
| 218
| 0
|
s = [i for i in input()]
t = input()
s.reverse()
if ''.join(s) == t:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
|
Title: Translation
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc. However, it's easy to make a mistake during the «translation». Vasya translated word *s* from Berlandish into Birlandish as *t*. Help him: find out if he translated the word correctly.
Input Specification:
The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols.
Output Specification:
If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO.
Demo Input:
['code\nedoc\n', 'abb\naba\n', 'code\ncode\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none
|
```python
s = [i for i in input()]
t = input()
s.reverse()
if ''.join(s) == t:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
```
| 3.9455
|
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