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59379 | qa | EN-DE | Who's the architect of the Dakota apartment building in New York? | New_York_City
==== Dakota-Apartmenthaus ====
Das Luxus-Apartmenthaus The Dakota (auch ''Dakota-Building'' genannt) an der Ecke 72nd Street und Central Park West wurde von Henry J. Hardenbergh zwischen 1880 und 1884 entworfen und in einer damals noch ärmlichen Gegend gebaut. Es ist eines der wenigen noch erhaltenen Bei... | [{"answer_category": "SHORT", "answer_id": 62351, "answer_start": 172, "document_id": 57423, "question_id": 59379, "text": "Henry J. Hardenbergh"}] | {"lang_pair": "EN-DE", "id": "59379", "question": "Who's the architect of the Dakota apartment building in New York?", "context": "New_York_City\n\n==== Dakota-Apartmenthaus ====\nDas Luxus-Apartmenthaus The Dakota (auch ''Dakota-Building'' genannt) an der Ecke 72nd Street und Central Park West wurde von Henry J. Harde... | ||
56e6d2ee6fe0821900b8eba1 | qa | DE-EN | Welcher Begriff wird für die Substanz verwendet, die alle beobachtbaren physikalischen Gegenstände zusammensetzt? | Before the 20th century, the term matter included ordinary matter composed of atoms and excluded other energy phenomena such as light or sound. This concept of matter may be generalized from atoms to include any objects having mass even when at rest, but this is ill-defined because an object's mass can arise from its (... | {"answer_start": [34], "text": ["matter"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56e6d2ee6fe0821900b8eba1", "question": "Welcher Begriff wird für die Substanz verwendet, die alle beobachtbaren physikalischen Gegenstände zusammensetzt?", "context": "Before the 20th century, the term matter included ordinary matter composed of atoms and excluded other energy phenomena su... | ||
69121 | qa | EN-DE | What changes have been made to the seventh-generation iPod compared to its predecessor? | IPod
==== Siebte Generation ====
Die siebte Generation wurde am 29. Mai 2019 veröffentlicht. Äußerliche Änderungen zur sechsten Generation gibt es keine. Wesentliche Änderung ist der Einsatz des A10 Fusion Chips, der auch beim iPhone 7 zum Einsatz kam. Der Einsatz des Chips macht auch die Verfügbarkeit von Gruppen-Fac... | [{"answer_category": "LONG", "answer_id": 75442, "answer_start": 155, "document_id": 74136, "question_id": 69121, "text": "Wesentliche Änderung ist der Einsatz des A10 Fusion Chips, der auch beim iPhone 7 zum Einsatz kam. Der Einsatz des Chips macht auch die Verfügbarkeit von Gruppen-Facetime-Anrufen möglich, die auf i... | {"lang_pair": "EN-DE", "id": "69121", "question": "What changes have been made to the seventh-generation iPod compared to its predecessor?", "context": "IPod\n\n==== Siebte Generation ====\nDie siebte Generation wurde am 29. Mai 2019 veröffentlicht. Äußerliche Änderungen zur sechsten Generation gibt es keine. Wesentlic... | ||
5731785b497a881900248f3a | qa | EN-EN | What percent of people in Bolivia grew up with an indigenous mother tongue yet don't call themselves indigenous? | In Bolivia, a 62% majority of residents over the age of 15 self-identify as belonging to an indigenous people, while another 3.7% grew up with an indigenous mother tongue yet do not self-identify as indigenous. Including both of these categories, and children under 15, some 66.4% of Bolivia's population was registered ... | {"text": ["3.7%"], "answer_start": [125]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "5731785b497a881900248f3a", "title": "Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas", "context": "In Bolivia, a 62% majority of residents over the age of 15 self-identify as belonging to an indigenous people, while another 3.7% grew up with an indigenous mother tongue yet do not self-identify as indig... | ||
5730b8338ab72b1400f9c6fe | qa | EN-EN | Where were plants also grown besides the garden? | In the early Sumerian Uruk period, the primitive pictograms suggest that sheep, goats, cattle, and pigs were domesticated. They used oxen as their primary beasts of burden and donkeys or equids as their primary transport animal and "woollen clothing as well as rugs were made from the wool or hair of the animals. ... By... | {"text": ["pots or vases"], "answer_start": [554]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "5730b8338ab72b1400f9c6fe", "title": "Sumer", "context": "In the early Sumerian Uruk period, the primitive pictograms suggest that sheep, goats, cattle, and pigs were domesticated. They used oxen as their primary beasts of burden and donkeys or equids as their primary transport animal and \... | ||
56e6b94d6fe0821900b8eb56 | qa | DE-EN | Auf welche Altersgruppe konzentriert sich das zeitgenössische Radio für Erwachsene typischerweise? | AC radio stations may play mainstream music, but they will exclude hip hop, dance tracks, hard rock, and some forms of teen pop, as they are less popular amongst the target demographic of these radio stations, which is intended for an adult audience. AC radio often targets the 25–44 age group, the demographic that has ... | {"answer_start": [278], "text": ["25–44"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56e6b94d6fe0821900b8eb56", "question": "Auf welche Altersgruppe konzentriert sich das zeitgenössische Radio für Erwachsene typischerweise?", "context": "AC radio stations may play mainstream music, but they will exclude hip hop, dance tracks, hard rock, and some forms of teen pop, as they ... | ||
570a04be4103511400d594f9 | qa | DE-EN | Was geschah 1866 mit dem Königreich Hannover? | In 1837, the personal union of the United Kingdom and Hanover ended because William IV's heir in the United Kingdom was female (Queen Victoria). Hanover could be inherited only by male heirs. Thus, Hanover passed to William IV's brother, Ernest Augustus, and remained a kingdom until 1866, when it was annexed by Prussia... | {"answer_start": [302], "text": ["annexed by Prussia"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "570a04be4103511400d594f9", "question": "Was geschah 1866 mit dem Königreich Hannover?", "context": "In 1837, the personal union of the United Kingdom and Hanover ended because William IV's heir in the United Kingdom was female (Queen Victoria). Hanover could be inherited only by male heirs... | ||
57301616947a6a140053d0ac | qa | EN-EN | Where was the height generally highest in Palladian architecture? | Versions of revived Palladian architecture dominated English country house architecture. Houses were increasingly placed in grand landscaped settings, and large houses were generally made wide and relatively shallow, largely to look more impressive from a distance. The height was usually highest in the centre, and the ... | {"text": ["the centre"], "answer_start": [300]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "57301616947a6a140053d0ac", "title": "Georgian_architecture", "context": "Versions of revived Palladian architecture dominated English country house architecture. Houses were increasingly placed in grand landscaped settings, and large houses were generally made wide and relatively shallow, ... | ||
570680fe75f01819005e7bb9 | qa | DE-EN | Was ist die durchschnittliche Anzahl von Zentimetern Schnee, die jährlich am Flughafen empfangen werden? | Annual precipitation is 40 inches (1,020 mm) which is fairly spread throughout the year. Owing to its proximity to the Atlantic Ocean and its location in South Jersey, Atlantic City receives less snow than a good portion of the rest of New Jersey. Even at the airport, where low temperatures are often much lower than al... | {"answer_start": [354], "text": ["16.5 inches"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "570680fe75f01819005e7bb9", "question": "Was ist die durchschnittliche Anzahl von Zentimetern Schnee, die jährlich am Flughafen empfangen werden?", "context": "Annual precipitation is 40 inches (1,020 mm) which is fairly spread throughout the year. Owing to its proximity to the Atlantic Oce... | ||
57312b61e6313a140071ccb9 | qa | EN-EN | What term is used most often when discussing the great civilizations of the Americas? | While technically referring to the era before Christopher Columbus' voyages of 1492 to 1504, in practice the term usually includes the history of American indigenous cultures until Europeans either conquered or significantly influenced them, even if this happened decades or even centuries after Columbus' initial landin... | {"text": ["\"Pre-Columbian\""], "answer_start": [323]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "57312b61e6313a140071ccb9", "title": "Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas", "context": "While technically referring to the era before Christopher Columbus' voyages of 1492 to 1504, in practice the term usually includes the history of American indigenous cultures until Europeans either conque... | ||
570d6dfefed7b91900d460c2 | qa | DE-EN | Worauf wurden Ballons ursprünglich als Hindernis eingesetzt? | Another aspect of anti-aircraft defence was the use of barrage balloons to act as physical obstacle initially to bomber aircraft over cities and later for ground attack aircraft over the Normandy invasion fleets. The balloon, a simple blimp tethered to the ground, worked in two ways. Firstly, it and the steel cable wer... | {"answer_start": [113], "text": ["bomber aircraft over cities"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "570d6dfefed7b91900d460c2", "question": "Worauf wurden Ballons ursprünglich als Hindernis eingesetzt?", "context": "Another aspect of anti-aircraft defence was the use of barrage balloons to act as physical obstacle initially to bomber aircraft over cities and later for ground attack aircra... | ||
570b93a36b8089140040f9ad | qa | DE-EN | Welche Geräte nutzen Infrarot-Horizon? | Infrared tracking, also known as infrared homing, refers to a passive missile guidance system, which uses the emission from a target of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared part of the spectrum to track it. Missiles that use infrared seeking are often referred to as "heat-seekers", since infrared (IR) is just belo... | {"answer_start": [212], "text": ["Missiles"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "570b93a36b8089140040f9ad", "question": "Welche Geräte nutzen Infrarot-Horizon?", "context": "Infrared tracking, also known as infrared homing, refers to a passive missile guidance system, which uses the emission from a target of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared part of the spectru... | ||
67280 | qa | DE-DE | Was war der potenzielle Name für den neuen US-Bundesstaat anstelle von District of Columbia? | 51._Bundesstaat
=== District of Columbia ===
Der District of Columbia gilt neben Puerto Rico als einer der aussichtsreichen Kandidaten für die Anerkennung als Bundesstaat in naher Zukunft. Die Einwohner des Bundesdistrikts gelten als größte Befürworter dieser Entscheidung, die jedoch einer Verfassungsänderung bedürfte... | [{"answer_id": 73128, "document_id": 73897, "question_id": 67280, "text": " ''New Columbia'' ", "answer_start": 1278, "answer_category": "SHORT"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "67280", "question": "Was war der potenzielle Name für den neuen US-Bundesstaat anstelle von District of Columbia?", "context": "51._Bundesstaat\n\n=== District of Columbia ===\nDer District of Columbia gilt neben Puerto Rico als einer der aussichtsreichen Kandidaten für die Anerkennung als... | ||
56e07dac231d4119001ac1d8 | qa | DE-EN | Wann wurde das St. FM Radio gestartet? | Saint FM provided a local radio service for the island which was also available on internet radio and relayed in Ascension Island. The station was not government funded. It was launched in January 2005 and closed on 21 December 2012. It broadcast news, features and music in collaboration with its sister newspaper, the ... | {"answer_start": [189], "text": ["January 2005"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56e07dac231d4119001ac1d8", "question": "Wann wurde das St. FM Radio gestartet?", "context": "Saint FM provided a local radio service for the island which was also available on internet radio and relayed in Ascension Island. The station was not government funded. It was launched in January ... | ||
56df6a148bc80c19004e4bec | qa | DE-EN | Welcher Begriff bezieht sich auf Menschen, die ihren Glauben an Jesus legen? | Where there is a distinction, Nasrani refers to people from a Christian culture and Masihi means those with a religious faith in Jesus. In some countries Nasrani tends to be used generically for non-Muslim Western foreigners, e.g. "blond people." | {"answer_start": [84], "text": ["Masihi"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56df6a148bc80c19004e4bec", "question": "Welcher Begriff bezieht sich auf Menschen, die ihren Glauben an Jesus legen?", "context": "Where there is a distinction, Nasrani refers to people from a Christian culture and Masihi means those with a religious faith in Jesus. In some countries Nasra... | ||
570c31e36b8089140040fc0f | qa | DE-EN | Wen kritisierte MLK Mitte der 1960er Jahre? | The FBI frequently investigated Martin Luther King, Jr. In the mid-1960s, King began publicly criticizing the Bureau for giving insufficient attention to the use of terrorism by white supremacists. Hoover responded by publicly calling King the most "notorious liar" in the United States. In his 1991 memoir, Washington P... | {"answer_start": [106], "text": ["the Bureau"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "570c31e36b8089140040fc0f", "question": "Wen kritisierte MLK Mitte der 1960er Jahre?", "context": "The FBI frequently investigated Martin Luther King, Jr. In the mid-1960s, King began publicly criticizing the Bureau for giving insufficient attention to the use of terrorism by white supremac... | ||
5731142905b4da19006bcd62 | qa | EN-EN | In what year did Tuvalu first appear in the Commonwealth Games? | A major sporting event is the "Independence Day Sports Festival" held annually on 1 October. The most important sports event within the country is arguably the Tuvalu Games, which are held yearly since 2008. Tuvalu first participated in the Pacific Games in 1978 and in the Commonwealth Games in 1998, when a weightlifte... | {"text": ["1998"], "answer_start": [296]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "5731142905b4da19006bcd62", "title": "Tuvalu", "context": "A major sporting event is the \"Independence Day Sports Festival\" held annually on 1 October. The most important sports event within the country is arguably the Tuvalu Games, which are held yearly since 2008. Tuvalu first participa... | ||
572fa6bca23a5019007fc834 | qa | EN-EN | Which army had a group of Armenian volunteers fighting for them? | When World War I broke out leading to confrontation between the Ottoman Empire and the Russian Empire in the Caucasus and Persian Campaigns, the new government in Istanbul began to look on the Armenians with distrust and suspicion. This was because the Imperial Russian Army contained a contingent of Armenian volunteers... | {"text": ["Russian Army"], "answer_start": [262]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "572fa6bca23a5019007fc834", "title": "Armenia", "context": "When World War I broke out leading to confrontation between the Ottoman Empire and the Russian Empire in the Caucasus and Persian Campaigns, the new government in Istanbul began to look on the Armenians with distrust and suspicion.... | ||
5705f12375f01819005e77b0 | qa | DE-EN | Viele Demonstrationen im neunzehnten Jahrhundert überzeugten die Redaktion der Times, endlich die Aufhebung welcher Gesetze zu unterstützen? | In other events of the nineteenth century, The Times opposed the repeal of the Corn Laws until the number of demonstrations convinced the editorial board otherwise, and only reluctantly supported aid to victims of the Irish Potato Famine. It enthusiastically supported the Great Reform Bill of 1832, which reduced corrup... | {"answer_start": [79], "text": ["Corn Laws"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "5705f12375f01819005e77b0", "question": "Viele Demonstrationen im neunzehnten Jahrhundert überzeugten die Redaktion der Times, endlich die Aufhebung welcher Gesetze zu unterstützen?", "context": "In other events of the nineteenth century, The Times opposed the repeal of the Corn Laws until ... | ||
573610e1012e2f140011a182 | qa | EN-EN | What is required of hunting migratory waterfowl? | Hunting big game typically requires a "tag" for each animal harvested. Tags must be purchased in addition to the hunting license, and the number of tags issued to an individual is typically limited. In cases where there are more prospective hunters than the quota for that species, tags are usually assigned by lottery. ... | {"text": ["duck stamp"], "answer_start": [439]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "573610e1012e2f140011a182", "title": "Hunting", "context": "Hunting big game typically requires a \"tag\" for each animal harvested. Tags must be purchased in addition to the hunting license, and the number of tags issued to an individual is typically limited. In cases where there are more ... | ||
56fb8371b28b3419009f1dc6 | qa | DE-EN | In welchem Jahrhundert wurde die romanische Architektur zum ersten Mal verwendet? | In the 10th century the establishment of churches and monasteries led to the development of stone architecture that elaborated vernacular Roman forms, from which the term "Romanesque" is derived. Where available, Roman brick and stone buildings were recycled for their materials. From the tentative beginnings known as t... | {"answer_start": [7], "text": ["10th"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56fb8371b28b3419009f1dc6", "question": "In welchem Jahrhundert wurde die romanische Architektur zum ersten Mal verwendet?", "context": "In the 10th century the establishment of churches and monasteries led to the development of stone architecture that elaborated vernacular Roman forms, fro... | ||
56f9fcfbf34c681400b0bf33 | qa | DE-EN | Wenn ein Baum sofort Herzholz bildet, wird seine Saftholzschicht dünn oder dick sein? | The term heartwood derives solely from its position and not from any vital importance to the tree. This is evidenced by the fact that a tree can thrive with its heart completely decayed. Some species begin to form heartwood very early in life, so having only a thin layer of live sapwood, while in others the change come... | {"answer_start": [261], "text": ["thin"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56f9fcfbf34c681400b0bf33", "question": "Wenn ein Baum sofort Herzholz bildet, wird seine Saftholzschicht dünn oder dick sein?", "context": "The term heartwood derives solely from its position and not from any vital importance to the tree. This is evidenced by the fact that a tree can thriv... | ||
570b0780ec8fbc190045b7ed | qa | DE-EN | Welche Flugzeuge können vertikal starten? | Although STOVL aircraft are capable of taking off vertically from a spot on the deck, using the ramp and a running start is far more fuel efficient and permits a heavier launch weight. As catapults are unnecessary, carriers with this arrangement reduce weight, complexity, and space needed for complex steam or electroma... | {"answer_start": [9], "text": ["STOVL"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "570b0780ec8fbc190045b7ed", "question": "Welche Flugzeuge können vertikal starten?", "context": "Although STOVL aircraft are capable of taking off vertically from a spot on the deck, using the ramp and a running start is far more fuel efficient and permits a heavier launch weight. As catapu... | ||
570db8dedf2f5219002ed118 | qa | DE-EN | Wo in Eritrea kann man die Schlange und die rote Spitze-Cobra finden? | It is estimated that there are around 100 elephants left in Eritrea, the most northerly of East Africa's elephants. The endangered African wild dog (Lycaon pictus) was previously found in Eritrea, but is now deemed extirpated from the entire country. In Gash Barka, deadly snakes like saw-scaled viper are common. Puff a... | {"answer_start": [352], "text": ["widespread"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "570db8dedf2f5219002ed118", "question": "Wo in Eritrea kann man die Schlange und die rote Spitze-Cobra finden?", "context": "It is estimated that there are around 100 elephants left in Eritrea, the most northerly of East Africa's elephants. The endangered African wild dog (Lycaon pictus) wa... | ||
57194aad3e985219001bc017 | qa | DE-EN | In welchem Jahrhundert machten Ashkenazi-Juden etwa drei Prozent der jüdischen Bevölkerung der Welt aus? | It is estimated that in the 11th century Ashkenazi Jews composed only three percent of the world's Jewish population, while at their peak in 1931 they accounted for 92 percent of the world's Jews. Immediately prior to the Holocaust, the number of Jews in the world stood at approximately 16.7 million. Statistical figure... | {"answer_start": [28], "text": ["11th century"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "57194aad3e985219001bc017", "question": "In welchem Jahrhundert machten Ashkenazi-Juden etwa drei Prozent der jüdischen Bevölkerung der Welt aus?", "context": "It is estimated that in the 11th century Ashkenazi Jews composed only three percent of the world's Jewish population, while at thei... | ||
59499 | qa | DE-DE | Wie viele Zuschauer hatten die "Montagskriege" in den USA? | Wrestling
=== Monday Night Wars (1990er) ===
Mitte der 1990er bekam die WWF durch die von Ted Turner unterstützte Liga WCW Konkurrenz. Die Montagsshows, die beide Ligen fast zeitgleich ausstrahlten, ebneten den Weg zu den legendären ''Montagskriegen'' (''Monday Night Wars''), die zu Spitzenzeiten von bis zu etwa zehn ... | [{"answer_id": 62778, "document_id": 44220, "question_id": 59499, "text": "zu Spitzenzeiten von bis zu etwa zehn Millionen Zuschauern", "answer_start": 282, "answer_category": "SHORT"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "59499", "question": "Wie viele Zuschauer hatten die \"Montagskriege\" in den USA? ", "context": "Wrestling\n\n=== Monday Night Wars (1990er) ===\nMitte der 1990er bekam die WWF durch die von Ted Turner unterstützte Liga WCW Konkurrenz. Die Montagsshows, die beide Ligen fast zeitgleich auss... | ||
69676 | qa | EN-DE | What French dialects are spoken on the island of Saint-Barthélemy? | Saint-Barthélemy__Insel_
== Demographie ==
Gemäß der Volkszählung vom hat Saint-Barthélemy Einwohner. Mehrheitlich sind die heutigen Bewohner Nachkommen französischer Siedler aus der Kolonialzeit, wovon die meisten aus der Normandie, der Bretagne und anderen Regionen im Norden und Westen Frankreichs stammten. Die me... | [{"answer_category": "LONG", "answer_id": 76006, "answer_start": 576, "document_id": 74223, "question_id": 69676, "text": "Deshalb ist Französisch auch die meistgesprochene Sprache, wobei die Einheimischen teilweise ein französisches Patois sprechen. Im Westen der Insel hat dieses Ähnlichkeiten mit dem Französisch, das... | {"lang_pair": "EN-DE", "id": "69676", "question": "What French dialects are spoken on the island of Saint-Barthélemy?", "context": "Saint-Barthélemy__Insel_\n\n== Demographie ==\nGemäß der Volkszählung vom hat Saint-Barthélemy Einwohner. Mehrheitlich sind die heutigen Bewohner Nachkommen französischer Siedler aus der... | ||
52677 | qa | DE-DE | Wie lange schon ist Fußball in Ägypten verbreitet? | Ägypten
=== Sport ===
Fußball ist der Nationalsport Ägyptens. Die bekanntesten Teams, die den Ruf von alteingesessenen regionalen Champions besitzen, sind folgende:
Bedeutenden Spielen gelingt es, die Straßen von Ägypten zu beleben, da der Sieg eines Teams häufig Anlass für Feierlichkeiten ist. Besonders das Spiel al ... | [{"answer_id": 54637, "document_id": 44965, "question_id": 52677, "text": "seit mehr als 100 Jahren", "answer_start": 597, "answer_category": "SHORT"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "52677", "question": "Wie lange schon ist Fußball in Ägypten verbreitet?", "context": "Ägypten\n\n=== Sport ===\nFußball ist der Nationalsport Ägyptens. Die bekanntesten Teams, die den Ruf von alteingesessenen regionalen Champions besitzen, sind folgende:\nBedeutenden Spielen gelingt es, di... | ||
570c5b53b3d812140066d181 | qa | DE-EN | Wann hat Innocent den König exkommuniziert? | John treated the interdict as "the equivalent of a papal declaration of war". He responded by attempting to punish Innocent personally and to drive a wedge between those English clergy that might support him and those allying themselves firmly with the authorities in Rome. John seized the lands of those clergy unwillin... | {"answer_start": [1018], "text": ["November 1209"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "570c5b53b3d812140066d181", "question": "Wann hat Innocent den König exkommuniziert?", "context": "John treated the interdict as \"the equivalent of a papal declaration of war\". He responded by attempting to punish Innocent personally and to drive a wedge between those English clergy that ... | ||
56e86dc299e8941900975dfc | qa | DE-EN | Welche Kongresse fand in Bern statt? | A number of congresses of the socialist First and Second Internationals were held in Bern, particularly during World War I when Switzerland was neutral; see Bern International. | {"answer_start": [40], "text": ["First and Second Internationals"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56e86dc299e8941900975dfc", "question": "Welche Kongresse fand in Bern statt?", "context": "A number of congresses of the socialist First and Second Internationals were held in Bern, particularly during World War I when Switzerland was neutral; see Bern International.", "answers": {"answer_... | ||
57315ba4497a881900248e65 | qa | EN-EN | The Nea Moni mosaics are more detailed than what what other famous mosaics? | The Nea Moni Monastery on Chios was established by Constantine Monomachos in 1043–1056. The exceptional mosaic decoration of the dome showing probably the nine orders of the angels was destroyed in 1822 but other panels survived (Theotokos with raised hands, four evangelists with seraphim, scenes from Christ's life and... | {"text": ["Osios Loukas"], "answer_start": [430]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "57315ba4497a881900248e65", "title": "Mosaic", "context": "The Nea Moni Monastery on Chios was established by Constantine Monomachos in 1043–1056. The exceptional mosaic decoration of the dome showing probably the nine orders of the angels was destroyed in 1822 but other panels survived (Th... | ||
70029 | qa | EN-DE | What's the difference between the duties of the two different offensive teams in Canadian football? | Canadian_Football
==== Offence ====
Die Spieler der Offence werden in zwei Gruppen eingeteilt: Offensive Line und Backfield/Receiver. Während die Offensive Line vor allem dafür verantwortlich ist bei Passspielzügen den Quarterback zu schützen und bei Laufspielzügen Löcher für den Runningback zu blocken, sind die Recei... | [{"answer_category": "LONG", "answer_id": 76932, "answer_start": 135, "document_id": 74244, "question_id": 70029, "text": "Während die Offensive Line vor allem dafür verantwortlich ist bei Passspielzügen den Quarterback zu schützen und bei Laufspielzügen Löcher für den Runningback zu blocken, sind die Receiver und die ... | {"lang_pair": "EN-DE", "id": "70029", "question": "What's the difference between the duties of the two different offensive teams in Canadian football?", "context": "Canadian_Football\n\n==== Offence ====\nDie Spieler der Offence werden in zwei Gruppen eingeteilt: Offensive Line und Backfield/Receiver. Während die Offen... | ||
56e8368700c9c71400d7765c | qa | DE-EN | Warum begann Moskau, die ukrainische Sprache zu unterdrücken? | After World War II, due to Ukrainian collaborationism with the Axis powers in an attempt to gain independence, Moscow changed its policy towards repression of the Ukrainian language. | {"answer_start": [27], "text": ["Ukrainian collaborationism with the Axis powers"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56e8368700c9c71400d7765c", "question": "Warum begann Moskau, die ukrainische Sprache zu unterdrücken?", "context": "After World War II, due to Ukrainian collaborationism with the Axis powers in an attempt to gain independence, Moscow changed its policy towards repression of the Ukrainian l... | ||
5706f5309e06ca38007e9249 | qa | DE-EN | Für welche Art des Schreibens ist die Kapitalisation in Englisch allgemein standardisiert? | Capitalisation in English, in terms of the general orthographic rules independent of context (e.g. title vs. heading vs. text), is universally standardized for formal writing. (Informal communication, such as texting, instant messaging or a handwritten sticky note, may not bother, but that is because its users usually ... | {"answer_start": [160], "text": ["formal"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "5706f5309e06ca38007e9249", "question": "Für welche Art des Schreibens ist die Kapitalisation in Englisch allgemein standardisiert?", "context": "Capitalisation in English, in terms of the general orthographic rules independent of context (e.g. title vs. heading vs. text), is universally st... | ||
46295 | qa | DE-DE | Bis wann bestand die römische Siedlung auf dem Gebiet von Bern? | Bern
=== Gründung und Mittelalter ===
Aus der Tschachtlanchronik: Gründung der Stadt
Wachstum des Territoriums der Stadt Bern bis 1798
Das Gebiet der Stadt Bern war spätestens seit der Latènezeit besiedelt. Die älteste nachgewiesene Siedlung war eine wahrscheinlich seit der zweiten Hälfte des 2. Jahrhunderts v. Chr. b... | [{"answer_id": 47306, "document_id": 44743, "question_id": 46295, "text": "zwischen 165 und 211 n. Chr. aufgegeben", "answer_start": 451, "answer_category": "SHORT"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "46295", "question": "Bis wann bestand die römische Siedlung auf dem Gebiet von Bern?", "context": "Bern\n\n=== Gründung und Mittelalter ===\nAus der Tschachtlanchronik: Gründung der Stadt\nWachstum des Territoriums der Stadt Bern bis 1798\nDas Gebiet der Stadt Bern war spätestens seit der ... | ||
49474 | qa | EN-DE | What did the incumbent president of Nigeria get sick of in 2009? | Nigeria
=== Politische Verhältnisse ===
Im Länderbericht Freedom in the World 2017 der US-amerikanischen Nichtregierungsorganisation Freedom House wird das politische System des Landes als „teilweise frei“ bewertet. In der Kategorie „politische Rechte“ erhält Nigeria die Note 3, bei der Wahrung der Bürgerrechte erhält... | [{"answer_category": "SHORT", "answer_id": 51253, "answer_start": 1389, "document_id": 44853, "question_id": 49474, "text": "Perikarditis (Herzbeutelentzündung)"}] | {"lang_pair": "EN-DE", "id": "49474", "question": "What did the incumbent president of Nigeria get sick of in 2009?", "context": "Nigeria\n\n=== Politische Verhältnisse ===\nIm Länderbericht Freedom in the World 2017 der US-amerikanischen Nichtregierungsorganisation Freedom House wird das politische System des Landes a... | ||
56fb2afef34c681400b0c1e4 | qa | DE-EN | In welchem Jahrhundert eroberte das Kalifat Nordafrika? | Depopulation, deurbanisation, invasion, and movement of peoples, which had begun in Late Antiquity, continued in the Early Middle Ages. The barbarian invaders, including various Germanic peoples, formed new kingdoms in what remained of the Western Roman Empire. In the 7th century, North Africa and the Middle East—once ... | {"answer_start": [269], "text": ["7th"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56fb2afef34c681400b0c1e4", "question": "In welchem Jahrhundert eroberte das Kalifat Nordafrika?", "context": "Depopulation, deurbanisation, invasion, and movement of peoples, which had begun in Late Antiquity, continued in the Early Middle Ages. The barbarian invaders, including various Ge... | ||
57111d15a58dae1900cd6c5d | qa | DE-EN | Was war die neue Gestalt des Controllers? | Near the end of the NES's lifespan, upon the release of the AV Famicom and the top-loading NES 2, the design of the game controllers was modified slightly. Though the original button layout was retained, the redesigned device abandoned the brick shell in favor of a dog bone shape. In addition, the AV Famicom joined its... | {"answer_start": [266], "text": ["dog bone"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "57111d15a58dae1900cd6c5d", "question": "Was war die neue Gestalt des Controllers?", "context": "Near the end of the NES's lifespan, upon the release of the AV Famicom and the top-loading NES 2, the design of the game controllers was modified slightly. Though the original button layout was ... | ||
59603 | qa | DE-DE | Welche Vögel außer Pinguinen brüten auf Antarktika? | Antarktika
=== Fauna ===
Charaktertiere Antarktikas sind die Pinguine, Meeresvögel, die nur zum Brüten an Land kommen. Von den 18 Pinguinarten brüten aber nur fünf auf Antarktika und seinen unmittelbar vorgelagerten Inseln, die größte Art Kaiserpinguin, der Adeliepinguin, der Eselspinguin, der Zügelpinguin und der Gol... | [{"answer_id": 62886, "document_id": 57438, "question_id": 59603, "text": "der Schneesturmvogel, der Antarktiksturmvogel, die Antarktikskua (''Stercorarius maccormicki''), die Dominikanermöwe und der Weißgesicht-Scheidenschnabel (auch hier die beiden letzten Arten nur auf der antarktischen Halbinsel)", "answer_start": ... | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "59603", "question": "Welche Vögel außer Pinguinen brüten auf Antarktika?", "context": "Antarktika\n\n=== Fauna ===\nCharaktertiere Antarktikas sind die Pinguine, Meeresvögel, die nur zum Brüten an Land kommen. Von den 18 Pinguinarten brüten aber nur fünf auf Antarktika und seinen unmittelb... | ||
5719c4c310f8ca1400304e5b | qa | DE-EN | Welches Washington County ist das Zentrum von Seattle? | Seattle (i/siˈætəl/) is a West Coast seaport city and the seat of King County. With an estimated 662,400 residents as of 2015[update], Seattle is the largest city in both the state of Washington and the Pacific Northwest region of North America. In July 2013 it was the fastest-growing major city in the United States, a... | {"answer_start": [66], "text": ["King County"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "5719c4c310f8ca1400304e5b", "question": "Welches Washington County ist das Zentrum von Seattle?", "context": "Seattle (i/siˈætəl/) is a West Coast seaport city and the seat of King County. With an estimated 662,400 residents as of 2015[update], Seattle is the largest city in both the state ... | ||
56fad4558f12f319006301d3 | qa | DE-EN | Wie heißt die Idee, dass alle ethnischen Somalis im selben Land leben sollten? | Somali people in the Horn of Africa are divided among different countries (Somalia, Djibouti, Ethiopia, and northeastern Kenya) that were artificially and some might say arbitrarily partitioned by the former imperial powers. Pan-Somalism is an ideology that advocates the unification of all ethnic Somalis once part of S... | {"answer_start": [225], "text": ["Pan-Somalism"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56fad4558f12f319006301d3", "question": "Wie heißt die Idee, dass alle ethnischen Somalis im selben Land leben sollten?", "context": "Somali people in the Horn of Africa are divided among different countries (Somalia, Djibouti, Ethiopia, and northeastern Kenya) that were artificially and so... | ||
5731882fe6313a140071d047 | qa | EN-EN | Where were ancient remains of a synagogue found in 1966? | The ban on figurative depiction was not taken so seriously by the Jews living in Byzantine Gaza. In 1966 remains of a synagogue were found in the ancient harbour area. Its mosaic floor depicts King David as Orpheus, identified by his name in Hebrew letters. Near him were lion cubs, a giraffe and a snake listening to hi... | {"text": ["in the ancient harbour area"], "answer_start": [139]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "5731882fe6313a140071d047", "title": "Mosaic", "context": "The ban on figurative depiction was not taken so seriously by the Jews living in Byzantine Gaza. In 1966 remains of a synagogue were found in the ancient harbour area. Its mosaic floor depicts King David as Orpheus, identified by hi... | ||
572ff1df947a6a140053ce48 | qa | EN-EN | Which year did a translation of Philosophus Autodidactus in Latin come to be? | A Latin translation of Ibn Tufail's work, Philosophus Autodidactus, first appeared in 1671, prepared by Edward Pococke the Younger, followed by an English translation by Simon Ockley in 1708, as well as German and Dutch translations. These translations might have later inspired Daniel Defoe to write Robinson Crusoe, re... | {"text": ["1671"], "answer_start": [86]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "572ff1df947a6a140053ce48", "title": "Muslim_world", "context": "A Latin translation of Ibn Tufail's work, Philosophus Autodidactus, first appeared in 1671, prepared by Edward Pococke the Younger, followed by an English translation by Simon Ockley in 1708, as well as German and Dutch transl... | ||
570e73c20dc6ce19002050a3 | qa | DE-EN | Was ist die Quelle des Titelsongs von Battlestar Galactica? | Satyagraha, an opera by Philip Glass, uses texts from the Bhagavad Gita, sung in Sanskrit. The closing credits of The Matrix Revolutions has a prayer from the Brihadaranyaka Upanishad. The song "Cyber-raga" from Madonna's album Music includes Sanskrit chants, and Shanti/Ashtangi from her 1998 album Ray of Light, which ... | {"answer_start": [643], "text": ["Rigveda"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "570e73c20dc6ce19002050a3", "question": "Was ist die Quelle des Titelsongs von Battlestar Galactica?", "context": "Satyagraha, an opera by Philip Glass, uses texts from the Bhagavad Gita, sung in Sanskrit. The closing credits of The Matrix Revolutions has a prayer from the Brihadaranyaka Up... | ||
56f8f4539e9bad19000a0775 | qa | DE-EN | Wie hat sich die Republik Türkei in Einklang gebracht? | From the death of the Near East new nations were able to rise from the ashes, notably the Republic of Turkey. Paradoxically it now aligned itself with the west rather than with the east. Mustafa Kemal, its founder, a former Ottoman high-ranking officer, was insistent on this social revolution, which, among other change... | {"answer_start": [146], "text": ["with the west"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56f8f4539e9bad19000a0775", "question": "Wie hat sich die Republik Türkei in Einklang gebracht?", "context": "From the death of the Near East new nations were able to rise from the ashes, notably the Republic of Turkey. Paradoxically it now aligned itself with the west rather than with the ... | ||
66568 | qa | EN-DE | When was there a civil war in Tajikistan? | Tadschikistan
=== Außenpolitik ===
Standorte der diplomatischen Vertretungen Tadschikistans
Tadschikistan ist Mitglied der Shanghaier Organisation für Zusammenarbeit (SCO), der Organisation des Vertrags über kollektive Sicherheit (OVKS), der Gemeinschaft Unabhängiger Staaten (GUS), der Economic Cooperation Organizatio... | [{"answer_category": "SHORT", "answer_id": 71810, "answer_start": 1016, "document_id": 73856, "question_id": 66568, "text": "1992–1997"}] | {"lang_pair": "EN-DE", "id": "66568", "question": "When was there a civil war in Tajikistan?", "context": "Tadschikistan\n\n=== Außenpolitik ===\nStandorte der diplomatischen Vertretungen Tadschikistans\nTadschikistan ist Mitglied der Shanghaier Organisation für Zusammenarbeit (SCO), der Organisation des Vertrags über ... | ||
5719e93110f8ca1400304e97 | qa | DE-EN | In welchem Monat erhält Seattle mehr Niederschlag als andere US-amerikanische Städte? | In November, Seattle averages more rainfall than any other U.S. city of more than 250,000 people; it also ranks highly in winter precipitation. Conversely, the city receives some of the lowest precipitation amounts of any large city from June to September. Seattle is one of the five rainiest major U.S. cities as measur... | {"answer_start": [3], "text": ["November"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "5719e93110f8ca1400304e97", "question": "In welchem Monat erhält Seattle mehr Niederschlag als andere US-amerikanische Städte?", "context": "In November, Seattle averages more rainfall than any other U.S. city of more than 250,000 people; it also ranks highly in winter precipitation. Conver... | ||
570daaea16d0071400510c7c | qa | DE-EN | In welchem Alter tritt man im Durchschnitt mit seinen Altersgenossen aus? | In terms of sexual identity, adolescence is when most gay/lesbian and transgender adolescents begin to recognize and make sense of their feelings. Many adolescents may choose to come out during this period of their life once an identity has been formed; many others may go through a period of questioning or denial, whic... | {"answer_start": [636], "text": ["16"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "570daaea16d0071400510c7c", "question": "In welchem Alter tritt man im Durchschnitt mit seinen Altersgenossen aus?", "context": "In terms of sexual identity, adolescence is when most gay/lesbian and transgender adolescents begin to recognize and make sense of their feelings. Many adolescent... | ||
57101794b654c5140001f7cb | qa | DE-EN | Wie viele Kategorien werden in der KInsey-Skala verwendet? | The Kinsey scale has been praised for dismissing the dichotomous classification of sexual orientation and allowing for a new perspective on human sexuality. However, the scale has been criticized because it is still not a true continuum. Despite seven categories being able to provide a more accurate description of sexu... | {"answer_start": [246], "text": ["seven"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "57101794b654c5140001f7cb", "question": "Wie viele Kategorien werden in der KInsey-Skala verwendet?", "context": "The Kinsey scale has been praised for dismissing the dichotomous classification of sexual orientation and allowing for a new perspective on human sexuality. However, the scale h... | ||
64629 | qa | EN-DE | Why is constant cold necessary for the formation of glaciers? | Gletscher
== Entstehung von Gletschern ==
Gletscher benötigen eine Reihe von entscheidenden Faktoren zu ihrer Entstehung. So ist eine langfristig ausreichend niedrige Temperatur nötig, damit es zu Schneefall kommt. Die Höhenlinie, ab der im langjährigen Mittel mehr Schnee fällt als dort abtauen kann, ist die klimatisc... | [{"answer_category": "SHORT", "answer_id": 67277, "answer_start": 186, "document_id": 57656, "question_id": 64629, "text": "damit es zu Schneefall kommt"}] | {"lang_pair": "EN-DE", "id": "64629", "question": "Why is constant cold necessary for the formation of glaciers?", "context": "Gletscher\n\n== Entstehung von Gletschern ==\nGletscher benötigen eine Reihe von entscheidenden Faktoren zu ihrer Entstehung. So ist eine langfristig ausreichend niedrige Temperatur nötig, dami... | ||
47382 | qa | DE-DE | Was war die Folge des Kallikratis-Gesetzes in Griechenland? | Griechenland
== Politische Gliederung ==
Die Verwaltungsgliederung Griechenlands
Mit dem Kallikratis-Gesetz von 2010 wurden öffentliche Zuständigkeiten dezentralisiert und die Gliederung stark vereinfacht. 13 Regionen (Sg. περιφέρεια ''periferia'') bilden seit 2011 die regionale Ebene. Sie werden durch ein eigenes Par... | [{"answer_id": 49050, "document_id": 44340, "question_id": 47382, "text": "wurden öffentliche Zuständigkeiten dezentralisiert und die Gliederung stark vereinfacht", "answer_start": 118, "answer_category": "SHORT"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "47382", "question": "Was war die Folge des Kallikratis-Gesetzes in Griechenland?", "context": "Griechenland\n\n== Politische Gliederung ==\nDie Verwaltungsgliederung Griechenlands\nMit dem Kallikratis-Gesetz von 2010 wurden öffentliche Zuständigkeiten dezentralisiert und die Gliederung sta... | ||
47384 | qa | DE-DE | Wie viele Gemeinden gibt es in Griechenland heutzutage? | Griechenland
== Politische Gliederung ==
Die Verwaltungsgliederung Griechenlands
Mit dem Kallikratis-Gesetz von 2010 wurden öffentliche Zuständigkeiten dezentralisiert und die Gliederung stark vereinfacht. 13 Regionen (Sg. περιφέρεια ''periferia'') bilden seit 2011 die regionale Ebene. Sie werden durch ein eigenes Par... | [{"answer_id": 49052, "document_id": 44340, "question_id": 47384, "text": "325", "answer_start": 425, "answer_category": "SHORT"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "47384", "question": "Wie viele Gemeinden gibt es in Griechenland heutzutage?", "context": "Griechenland\n\n== Politische Gliederung ==\nDie Verwaltungsgliederung Griechenlands\nMit dem Kallikratis-Gesetz von 2010 wurden öffentliche Zuständigkeiten dezentralisiert und die Gliederung stark v... | ||
570983a2200fba14003680f3 | qa | DE-EN | Wie viele Getreidequellen gibt es für kommerzielle Anbauer? | There are several sources of the seedlessness trait, and essentially all commercial cultivators get it from one of three sources: Thompson Seedless, Russian Seedless, and Black Monukka, all being cultivars of Vitis vinifera. There are currently more than a dozen varieties of seedless grapes. Several, such as Einset See... | {"answer_start": [115], "text": ["three"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "570983a2200fba14003680f3", "question": "Wie viele Getreidequellen gibt es für kommerzielle Anbauer? ", "context": "There are several sources of the seedlessness trait, and essentially all commercial cultivators get it from one of three sources: Thompson Seedless, Russian Seedless, and Blac... | ||
5709a9f2ed30961900e843e6 | qa | DE-EN | Es gab Kampagnen, um Minderheiten dazu zu bringen, welche Rassenkategorie in der Volkszählung 2010 zu verwenden? | Although used in the Census and the American Community Survey, "Some other race" is not an official race, and the Bureau considered eliminating it prior to the 2000 Census. As the 2010 census form did not contain the question titled "Ancestry" found in prior censuses, there were campaigns to get non-Hispanic West India... | {"answer_start": [502], "text": ["Some other race"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "5709a9f2ed30961900e843e6", "question": "Es gab Kampagnen, um Minderheiten dazu zu bringen, welche Rassenkategorie in der Volkszählung 2010 zu verwenden?", "context": "Although used in the Census and the American Community Survey, \"Some other race\" is not an official race, and the Bureau ... | ||
570706b99e06ca38007e92bc | qa | DE-EN | Was erkannten die englischen Kolonisten nicht? | In the first 200 years that black people were in the United States, they primarily identified themselves by their specific ethnic group (closely allied to language) and not by skin color. Individuals identified themselves, for example, as Ashanti, Igbo, Bakongo, or Wolof. However, when the first captives were brought t... | {"answer_start": [401], "text": ["individual ethnic affiliations"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "570706b99e06ca38007e92bc", "question": "Was erkannten die englischen Kolonisten nicht?", "context": "In the first 200 years that black people were in the United States, they primarily identified themselves by their specific ethnic group (closely allied to language) and not by skin color. I... | ||
65088 | qa | DE-DE | Welche anderen Inseln gehören zum Gebiet der Norfolkinsel? | Norfolkinsel
== Geographie ==
Die Norfolkinsel liegt rund 1400 Kilometer östlich des australischen Kontinents und ist Teil des knapp 1100 km langen Norfolk Ridge, der sich von Neukaledonien aus nach Süden hin erstreckt. Die Insel ist bis auf das südliche Gebiet mit der Hauptstadt Kingston von unzugänglichen Klippen um... | [{"answer_id": 68147, "document_id": 57729, "question_id": 65088, "text": "noch die kleineren, unbewohnten Inseln Nepean und Phillip", "answer_start": 470, "answer_category": "SHORT"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "65088", "question": "Welche anderen Inseln gehören zum Gebiet der Norfolkinsel?", "context": "Norfolkinsel\n\n== Geographie ==\nDie Norfolkinsel liegt rund 1400 Kilometer östlich des australischen Kontinents und ist Teil des knapp 1100 km langen Norfolk Ridge, der sich von Neukaledonien au... | ||
5735c2e7dc94161900571fd2 | qa | EN-EN | What do the Nepalese call Thangkas? | Kathmandu is a center for art in Nepal, displaying the work of contemporary artists in the country and also collections of historical artists. Patan in particular is an ancient city noted for its fine arts and crafts. Art in Kathmandu is vibrant, demonstrating a fusion of traditionalism and modern art, derived from a g... | {"text": ["Paubhas"], "answer_start": [467]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "5735c2e7dc94161900571fd2", "title": "Kathmandu", "context": "Kathmandu is a center for art in Nepal, displaying the work of contemporary artists in the country and also collections of historical artists. Patan in particular is an ancient city noted for its fine arts and crafts. Art in Kath... | ||
5730a225069b5314008321db | qa | EN-EN | When was the SNES released in Australia? | The Super Nintendo Entertainment System (officially abbreviated the Super NES[b] or SNES[c], and commonly shortened to Super Nintendo[d]) is a 16-bit home video game console developed by Nintendo that was released in 1990 in Japan and South Korea, 1991 in North America, 1992 in Europe and Australasia (Oceania), and 199... | {"text": ["1992"], "answer_start": [271]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "5730a225069b5314008321db", "title": "Super_Nintendo_Entertainment_System", "context": "The Super Nintendo Entertainment System (officially abbreviated the Super NES[b] or SNES[c], and commonly shortened to Super Nintendo[d]) is a 16-bit home video game console developed by Nintendo that wa... | ||
56e1784ee3433e1400422f66 | qa | DE-EN | Wie lautet die übliche Aussprache des Katalanischen? | Central Catalan is considered the standard pronunciation of the language. The descriptions below are mostly for this variety. For the differences in pronunciation of the different dialects, see the section pronunciation of dialects in this article. | {"answer_start": [0], "text": ["Central Catalan"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56e1784ee3433e1400422f66", "question": "Wie lautet die übliche Aussprache des Katalanischen?", "context": "Central Catalan is considered the standard pronunciation of the language. The descriptions below are mostly for this variety. For the differences in pronunciation of the different dia... | ||
5709680e200fba1400367f6f | qa | DE-EN | Welche anderen Eisenbahnen werden im Staat vorgeschlagen? | Railway Himachal is famous for its narrow gauge tracks railways, one is UNESCO World Heritage Kalka-Shimla Railway and another one is Pathankot–Jogindernagar. Total length of these two tracks is 259 kilometres (161 mi). Kalka-Shimla Railway track passes through many tunnels, while Pathankot–Jogindernagar gently meander... | {"answer_start": [564], "text": ["Baddi-Bilaspur, Dharamsala-Palampur and Bilaspur-Manali-Leh."]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "5709680e200fba1400367f6f", "question": "Welche anderen Eisenbahnen werden im Staat vorgeschlagen?", "context": "Railway Himachal is famous for its narrow gauge tracks railways, one is UNESCO World Heritage Kalka-Shimla Railway and another one is Pathankot–Jogindernagar. Total length of the... | ||
5730b68b069b5314008322ad | qa | EN-EN | What develops the curriculum as well as other educational resources in Namibia? | Namibia has free education for both Primary and secondary education levels. Grades 1–7 are primary level, grades 8–12 secondary. In 1998, there were 400,325 Namibian students in primary school and 115,237 students in secondary schools. The pupil-teacher ratio in 1999 was estimated at 32:1, with about 8% of the GDP bein... | {"text": ["National Institute for Educational Development"], "answer_start": [459]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "5730b68b069b5314008322ad", "title": "Namibia", "context": "Namibia has free education for both Primary and secondary education levels. Grades 1–7 are primary level, grades 8–12 secondary. In 1998, there were 400,325 Namibian students in primary school and 115,237 students in secondary scho... | ||
5730ebd0497a881900248a49 | qa | EN-EN | Who was Robert Gates? | On 5 June 2008, Secretary of Defense Robert Gates, accepted the resignations of both the Secretary of the Air Force, Michael Wynne, and the Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force, General T. Michael Moseley. Gates in effect fired both men for "systemic issues associated with declining Air Force nuclear mission f... | {"text": ["Secretary of Defense"], "answer_start": [16]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "5730ebd0497a881900248a49", "title": "United_States_Air_Force", "context": "On 5 June 2008, Secretary of Defense Robert Gates, accepted the resignations of both the Secretary of the Air Force, Michael Wynne, and the Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force, General T. Michael Moseley. ... | ||
57312110a5e9cc1400cdbc57 | qa | EN-EN | What aids birds with flight? | Like the reptiles, birds are primarily uricotelic, that is, their kidneys extract nitrogenous waste from their bloodstream and excrete it as uric acid instead of urea or ammonia through the ureters into the intestine. Birds do not have a urinary bladder or external urethral opening and (with exception of the ostrich) u... | {"text": ["rapid digestion"], "answer_start": [1452]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "57312110a5e9cc1400cdbc57", "title": "Bird", "context": "Like the reptiles, birds are primarily uricotelic, that is, their kidneys extract nitrogenous waste from their bloodstream and excrete it as uric acid instead of urea or ammonia through the ureters into the intestine. Birds do not hav... | ||
57893 | qa | EN-DE | What happens when the convergent switch to the second neuron in the spinal cord? | Schmerz
=== Umschaltung im Rückenmark ===
Im Rückenmark kommt es zu Reflexverschaltungen, die Fluchtbewegungen und Schonhaltungen auslösen; die primitiven Reaktionen auf Ebene des Rückenmarks werden dabei in unterschiedlichem Ausmaß durch höhere Zentren (im Gehirn) moduliert. Ein weitgehend spinal organisiertes Beispi... | [{"answer_category": "SHORT", "answer_id": 59784, "answer_start": 1299, "document_id": 44663, "question_id": 57893, "text": "mehrere nozizeptive Fasern aus der Peripherie erregen ein Rückenmarksneuron"}] | {"lang_pair": "EN-DE", "id": "57893", "question": "What happens when the convergent switch to the second neuron in the spinal cord?", "context": "Schmerz\n\n=== Umschaltung im Rückenmark ===\nIm Rückenmark kommt es zu Reflexverschaltungen, die Fluchtbewegungen und Schonhaltungen auslösen; die primitiven Reaktionen auf ... | ||
5731124005b4da19006bcd3d | qa | EN-EN | Who won a gold metal at the Pacific Games? | The popular sports in Tuvalu include kilikiti, Ano, football, futsal, volleyball, handball, basketball and rugby union. Tuvalu has sports organisations for athletics, badminton, tennis, table tennis, volleyball, football, basketball, rugby union, weightlifting and powerlifting. At the 2013 Pacific Mini Games, Tuau Lapu... | {"text": ["Telupe Iosefa"], "answer_start": [550]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "5731124005b4da19006bcd3d", "title": "Tuvalu", "context": "The popular sports in Tuvalu include kilikiti, Ano, football, futsal, volleyball, handball, basketball and rugby union. Tuvalu has sports organisations for athletics, badminton, tennis, table tennis, volleyball, football, basketball... | ||
64496 | qa | DE-DE | Was findet in der Cobo Hall in Detroit vor allem statt? | Detroit
=== Musik ===
Weltweit bekannt ist das Motown-Label, das die Soulmusik und auch Popmusik maßgeblich beeinflusst hat. Dies geschah durch den Produzenten Berry Gordy und die Motowneigene Studio-Band The Funk Brothers, die auf fast allen Alben des Labels zu hören sind. Auch für Prä-Punk-Rock war Detroit wichtig: ... | [{"answer_id": 67134, "document_id": 45185, "question_id": 64496, "text": "Rockkonzerte", "answer_start": 758, "answer_category": "SHORT"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "64496", "question": "Was findet in der Cobo Hall in Detroit vor allem statt?", "context": "Detroit\n\n=== Musik ===\nWeltweit bekannt ist das Motown-Label, das die Soulmusik und auch Popmusik maßgeblich beeinflusst hat. Dies geschah durch den Produzenten Berry Gordy und die Motowneigene St... | ||
56f9ecbff34c681400b0bee5 | qa | DE-EN | Wenn ein Wachstumsring über eine Saison hinweg unterschiedlich ist, wäre der Teil, der am nächsten an der Mitte des Baumes liegt, schmaler oder breiter? | If there are differences within a growth ring, then the part of a growth ring nearest the center of the tree, and formed early in the growing season when growth is rapid, is usually composed of wider elements. It is usually lighter in color than that near the outer portion of the ring, and is known as earlywood or spri... | {"answer_start": [194], "text": ["wider"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56f9ecbff34c681400b0bee5", "question": "Wenn ein Wachstumsring über eine Saison hinweg unterschiedlich ist, wäre der Teil, der am nächsten an der Mitte des Baumes liegt, schmaler oder breiter?", "context": "If there are differences within a growth ring, then the part of a growth ring neare... | ||
57553 | qa | DE-DE | Wie heißen die Ringe des Neptuns? | Neptun__Planet_
=== Entdeckung und Beobachtungen der Ringe ===
Ringsystem mit einigen Mondbahnen (maßstabsgerecht)
Das erste Anzeichen der Ringe um Neptun waren Beobachtungen von Sternbedeckungen. Auch wenn etwa 50 von ihnen vor dem Besuch durch Voyager 2 beobachtet wurden, gaben in den frühen 1980er Jahren nur fünf v... | [{"answer_id": 59423, "document_id": 44154, "question_id": 57553, "text": "''Adams''-Ring, der sich 62.930 km vom Zentrum Neptuns entfernt befindet, wurden der ''LeVerrier''-Ring bei 53.200 km und der breitere, dunklere ''Galle''-Ring bei 41.900 km entdeckt. Die blasse Erweiterung des ''LeVerrier''-Rings nach außen wur... | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "57553", "question": "Wie heißen die Ringe des Neptuns? ", "context": "Neptun__Planet_\n\n=== Entdeckung und Beobachtungen der Ringe ===\nRingsystem mit einigen Mondbahnen (maßstabsgerecht)\nDas erste Anzeichen der Ringe um Neptun waren Beobachtungen von Sternbedeckungen. Auch wenn etwa 50 ... | ||
51926 | qa | DE-DE | Welche Fläche hat der Wald in Deutschland? | Holz
=== Deutschland ===
Der Wald in Deutschland bedeckt mit 11,4 Millionen Hektar 32 Prozent der Gesamtfläche des Landes und besitzt einen Holzvorrat von insgesamt 3,7 Milliarden ''Vorratsfestmeter''.
Der jährliche Holzeinschlag kann aufgrund von ''Wetterereignissen'' und ''Holzpreisentwicklungen'' stark schwanken. I... | [{"answer_id": 53836, "document_id": 44438, "question_id": 51926, "text": "11,4 Millionen Hektar", "answer_start": 62, "answer_category": "SHORT"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "51926", "question": "Welche Fläche hat der Wald in Deutschland?", "context": "Holz\n\n=== Deutschland ===\nDer Wald in Deutschland bedeckt mit 11,4 Millionen Hektar 32 Prozent der Gesamtfläche des Landes und besitzt einen Holzvorrat von insgesamt 3,7 Milliarden ''Vorratsfestmeter''.\nDer j... | ||
58407 | qa | EN-DE | How big is the largest bacterium in the world? | Bakterien
=== Gestalt und Größe ===
Formen und Aggregate von Bakterien (Auswahl)
Bakterien kommen in verschiedenen äußeren Formen vor (Beispiele in Klammern): kugelförmig, sogenannte Kokken (''Micrococcus''), zylinderförmig, sogenannte Stäbchen (''Bacillus, Escherichia'') mit mehr oder weniger abgerundeten Enden, wend... | [{"answer_category": "SHORT", "answer_id": 60320, "answer_start": 1851, "document_id": 57331, "question_id": 58407, "text": "mit einem Durchmesser von 300–700 µm"}] | {"lang_pair": "EN-DE", "id": "58407", "question": "How big is the largest bacterium in the world?", "context": "Bakterien\n\n=== Gestalt und Größe ===\nFormen und Aggregate von Bakterien (Auswahl)\nBakterien kommen in verschiedenen äußeren Formen vor (Beispiele in Klammern): kugelförmig, sogenannte Kokken (''Micrococcu... | ||
69632 | qa | DE-DE | Welchen Rang erreicht die Comcast Corporation nach dem Forbes-Global-Index? | Comcast
Die Comcast Corporation ist der größte Kabelnetzbetreiber, nach AT&T der zweitgrößte Internetdiensteanbieter und nach AT&T und Verizon Communications die drittgrößte Telefongesellschaft in den USA. In der jährlich erscheinenden Rangordnung der größten internationalen Medienkonzerne des Instituts für Medien- und... | [{"answer_id": 75961, "document_id": 56890, "question_id": 69632, "text": "Platz 27 (Stand: 2020)", "answer_start": 634, "answer_category": "SHORT"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "69632", "question": "Welchen Rang erreicht die Comcast Corporation nach dem Forbes-Global-Index?", "context": "Comcast\nDie Comcast Corporation ist der größte Kabelnetzbetreiber, nach AT&T der zweitgrößte Internetdiensteanbieter und nach AT&T und Verizon Communications die drittgrößte Tele... | ||
570db64c16d0071400510d25 | qa | DE-EN | Laut einer Umfrage der Kaiser Family Foundation, welcher Prozentsatz von Eltern möchte, dass Schulen mit ihren Kindern über Empfängnisverhütung sprechen? | In contemporary society, adolescents also face some risks as their sexuality begins to transform. While some of these, such as emotional distress (fear of abuse or exploitation) and sexually transmitted infections/diseases (STIs/STDs), including HIV/AIDS, are not necessarily inherent to adolescence, others such as teen... | {"answer_start": [1084], "text": ["eighty-one percent"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "570db64c16d0071400510d25", "question": "Laut einer Umfrage der Kaiser Family Foundation, welcher Prozentsatz von Eltern möchte, dass Schulen mit ihren Kindern über Empfängnisverhütung sprechen?", "context": "In contemporary society, adolescents also face some risks as their sexuality begin... | ||
52342 | qa | DE-DE | Wie viele Nobelpreisträger befinden sich unter den Lehrkräften und Absolventen des Imperial College London? | Imperial_College_London
Das Imperial College London (voller Name: The Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine) ist eine 1907 gegründete Technische Hochschule und Universität in London. Es ist eine der forschungsstärksten und renommiertesten Universitäten der Welt. Zu den Absolventen und Dozenten zählen 15 ... | [{"answer_id": 54259, "document_id": 44481, "question_id": 52342, "text": "15", "answer_start": 317, "answer_category": "SHORT"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "52342", "question": "Wie viele Nobelpreisträger befinden sich unter den Lehrkräften und Absolventen des Imperial College London?", "context": "Imperial_College_London\nDas Imperial College London (voller Name: The Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine) ist eine 1907 gegründe... | ||
572fd6a6b2c2fd14005684f3 | qa | EN-EN | What does OLPC stand for? | Other educational institutions in Armenia include the American University of Armenia and the QSI International School of Yerevan. The American University of Armenia has graduate programs in Business and Law, among others. The institution owes its existence to the combined efforts of the Government of Armenia, the Armen... | {"text": ["One Laptopschool Per child"], "answer_start": [590]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "572fd6a6b2c2fd14005684f3", "title": "Armenia", "context": "Other educational institutions in Armenia include the American University of Armenia and the QSI International School of Yerevan. The American University of Armenia has graduate programs in Business and Law, among others. The insti... | ||
5734323bd058e614000b6aed | qa | EN-EN | What is in Ski Valley? | Catalina Highway stretches 25 miles (40 km) and the entire mountain range is one of Tucson's most popular vacation spots for cycling, hiking, rock climbing, camping, birding, and wintertime snowboarding and skiing. Near the top of Mt. Lemmon is the town of Summerhaven. In Summerhaven, visitors will find log houses and ... | {"text": ["a ski lift, several runs, a giftshop, and nearby restaurant"], "answer_start": [454]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "5734323bd058e614000b6aed", "title": "Tucson,_Arizona", "context": "Catalina Highway stretches 25 miles (40 km) and the entire mountain range is one of Tucson's most popular vacation spots for cycling, hiking, rock climbing, camping, birding, and wintertime snowboarding and skiing. Near the... | ||
62013 | qa | DE-DE | In welche Gruppen wird die russische Polizei geteilt? | Polizei
=== Russland ===
Am 1. Mai 2011 trat in Russland ein Gesetz in Kraft, welches eine Umfassende Reformen der Miliz abschließt und nach welchem die Miliz in die Polizei umbenannt wurde ().
Die Miliz besteht aus zwei Gruppen, der Miliz für öffentliche Sicherheit und der Kriminalmiliz. Beide Gruppen unterscheiden s... | [{"answer_id": 66997, "document_id": 57618, "question_id": 62013, "text": "der Miliz für öffentliche Sicherheit und der Kriminalmiliz", "answer_start": 231, "answer_category": "SHORT"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "62013", "question": "In welche Gruppen wird die russische Polizei geteilt?", "context": "Polizei\n\n=== Russland ===\nAm 1. Mai 2011 trat in Russland ein Gesetz in Kraft, welches eine Umfassende Reformen der Miliz abschließt und nach welchem die Miliz in die Polizei umbenannt wurde ().\nDi... | ||
570d5dadb3d812140066d759 | qa | DE-EN | Wie viele Menschen wurden durch die Entgleisung schwer verletzt? | The Valencia Metro derailment occurred on 3 July 2006 at 1 pm. CEST (1100 UTC) between Jesús and Plaça d'Espanya stations on Line 1 of the Metrovalencia mass transit system. 43 people were killed and more than ten were seriously injured. It was not immediately clear what caused the crash. Both the Valencian government ... | {"answer_start": [200], "text": ["more than ten"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "570d5dadb3d812140066d759", "question": "Wie viele Menschen wurden durch die Entgleisung schwer verletzt?", "context": "The Valencia Metro derailment occurred on 3 July 2006 at 1 pm. CEST (1100 UTC) between Jesús and Plaça d'Espanya stations on Line 1 of the Metrovalencia mass transit syste... | ||
56926 | qa | DE-DE | Was bedeutet doppelte Bindung beim Übersetzen? | Übersetzung__Linguistik_
=== Doppelte Bindung ===
Das Kernproblem bei der Übersetzung war und ist das Problem der „doppelten Bindung“ des Übersetzers. Der Zieltext soll gleichzeitig eine erkennbare Rückbindung an den ausgangssprachlichen Text besitzen und die Anforderungen des Lesers des zielsprachlichen Textes erfüll... | [{"answer_id": 58493, "document_id": 45071, "question_id": 56926, "text": "Der Zieltext soll gleichzeitig eine erkennbare Rückbindung an den ausgangssprachlichen Text besitzen und die Anforderungen des Lesers des zielsprachlichen Textes erfüllen", "answer_start": 152, "answer_category": "SHORT"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "56926", "question": "Was bedeutet doppelte Bindung beim Übersetzen?", "context": "Übersetzung__Linguistik_\n\n=== Doppelte Bindung ===\nDas Kernproblem bei der Übersetzung war und ist das Problem der „doppelten Bindung“ des Übersetzers. Der Zieltext soll gleichzeitig eine erkennbare Rückbi... | ||
67205 | qa | DE-DE | Wie hoch ist die Temperatur im Sommer in Tadschikistan? | Tadschikistan
== Klima ==
Tadschikistan befindet sich in der trockenen subtropischen Klimazone. Das Klima ist extrem kontinental mit kalten Wintern und heißen Sommern. Außer in den Tal- und Beckenländern, wo ein subtropisches feuchtes Klima herrscht, werden in den Sommermonaten Temperaturen von bis zu 45 °C erreicht. ... | [{"answer_id": 73029, "document_id": 73886, "question_id": 67205, "text": "Außer in den Tal- und Beckenländern, wo ein subtropisches feuchtes Klima herrscht, werden in den Sommermonaten Temperaturen von bis zu 45 °C erreicht.", "answer_start": 169, "answer_category": "LONG"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "67205", "question": "Wie hoch ist die Temperatur im Sommer in Tadschikistan?", "context": "Tadschikistan\n\n== Klima ==\nTadschikistan befindet sich in der trockenen subtropischen Klimazone. Das Klima ist extrem kontinental mit kalten Wintern und heißen Sommern. Außer in den Tal- und Becke... | ||
570d3c0eb3d812140066d5a5 | qa | DE-EN | Wo befindet sich das nationale Ausbildungszentrum? | Collective training at the unit level takes place at the unit's assigned station, but the most intensive training at higher echelons is conducted at the three combat training centers (CTC); the National Training Center (NTC) at Fort Irwin, California, the Joint Readiness Training Center (JRTC) at Fort Polk, Louisiana, ... | {"answer_start": [228], "text": ["Fort Irwin, California"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "570d3c0eb3d812140066d5a5", "question": "Wo befindet sich das nationale Ausbildungszentrum?", "context": "Collective training at the unit level takes place at the unit's assigned station, but the most intensive training at higher echelons is conducted at the three combat training centers (C... | ||
57669 | qa | DE-DE | Welchen Unterschied hat der 30GB IPod Foto im Vergleich zum normalen? | IPod
==== iPod photo ====
Der iPod photo wurde am 26. Oktober 2004 von Apple vorgestellt und besitzt einen Farbbildschirm (220 × 176 Pixel, 16 Bit). Damit kann er zusätzlich zur Musik auch Bilder anzeigen und an ein Fernsehgerät angeschlossen werden. Seine Akku-Kapazität reicht aus, um 15 Stunden Musik zu hören oder f... | [{"answer_id": 59549, "document_id": 44165, "question_id": 57669, "text": "ist um 4 Millimeter dicker und um acht Gramm schwerer", "answer_start": 863, "answer_category": "SHORT"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "57669", "question": "Welchen Unterschied hat der 30GB IPod Foto im Vergleich zum normalen? ", "context": "IPod\n\n==== iPod photo ====\nDer iPod photo wurde am 26. Oktober 2004 von Apple vorgestellt und besitzt einen Farbbildschirm (220 × 176 Pixel, 16 Bit). Damit kann er zusätzlich zur Mu... | ||
56e15ea9cd28a01900c67821 | qa | DE-EN | Wie viel kostet das Programm? | Another initiative, presented by the late Mayor Thomas Menino, is the Renew Boston Whole Building Incentive, which reduces the cost of living in buildings that are deemed energy efficient. This, much like the green housing developments, gives people of low socioeconomic status an opportunity to find housing in communit... | {"answer_start": [439], "text": ["free"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56e15ea9cd28a01900c67821", "question": "Wie viel kostet das Programm?", "context": "Another initiative, presented by the late Mayor Thomas Menino, is the Renew Boston Whole Building Incentive, which reduces the cost of living in buildings that are deemed energy efficient. This, much like t... | ||
5730b6398ab72b1400f9c6d4 | qa | EN-EN | What did the religious importance of city gods wax and wan with? | These deities formed a core pantheon; there were additionally hundreds of minor ones. Sumerian gods could thus have associations with different cities, and their religious importance often waxed and waned with those cities' political power. The gods were said to have created human beings from clay for the purpose of se... | {"text": ["those cities' political power"], "answer_start": [210]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "5730b6398ab72b1400f9c6d4", "title": "Sumer", "context": "These deities formed a core pantheon; there were additionally hundreds of minor ones. Sumerian gods could thus have associations with different cities, and their religious importance often waxed and waned with those cities' political... | ||
570c5109b3d812140066d0d5 | qa | DE-EN | Was verhinderte die Abreise der geplanten Expedition von 1205? | Baronial unrest in England prevented the departure of the planned 1205 expedition, and only a smaller force under William Longespée deployed to Poitou. In 1206 John departed for Poitou himself, but was forced to divert south to counter a threat to Gascony from Alfonso VIII of Castile. After a successful campaign agains... | {"answer_start": [0], "text": ["Baronial unrest in England"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "570c5109b3d812140066d0d5", "question": "Was verhinderte die Abreise der geplanten Expedition von 1205?", "context": "Baronial unrest in England prevented the departure of the planned 1205 expedition, and only a smaller force under William Longespée deployed to Poitou. In 1206 John departed... | ||
57329aaa328d981900601fcf | qa | EN-EN | When did Spain suppress local police units? | As one of their first acts after end of the War of the Castilian Succession in 1479, Ferdinand and Isabella established the centrally organized and efficient Holy Brotherhood (Santa Hermandad) as a national police force. They adapted an existing brotherhood to the purpose of a general police acting under officials appo... | {"text": ["1835"], "answer_start": [525]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "57329aaa328d981900601fcf", "title": "Police", "context": "As one of their first acts after end of the War of the Castilian Succession in 1479, Ferdinand and Isabella established the centrally organized and efficient Holy Brotherhood (Santa Hermandad) as a national police force. They adapte... | ||
67614 | qa | EN-DE | By when did all officials and diplomats have to move to Brazil's new capital? | Brasília
=== Umsetzung ===
Mit der Umgestaltung wurde am 22. Oktober 1956 begonnen. Als erstes Gebäude wurde ein provisorischer Präsidentenpalast gebaut (der ''Catetinho''). Bereits am 21. April 1960 war die Planhauptstadt weitgehend fertiggestellt und wurde von Präsident Kubitschek eingeweiht. Brasília löste damit Ri... | [{"answer_category": "SHORT", "answer_id": 73473, "answer_start": 634, "document_id": 73949, "question_id": 67614, "text": " 7. September 1972 "}] | {"lang_pair": "EN-DE", "id": "67614", "question": "By when did all officials and diplomats have to move to Brazil's new capital?", "context": "Brasília\n\n=== Umsetzung ===\nMit der Umgestaltung wurde am 22. Oktober 1956 begonnen. Als erstes Gebäude wurde ein provisorischer Präsidentenpalast gebaut (der ''Catetinho'').... | ||
5709880eed30961900e842a6 | qa | DE-EN | Wie wird die Präsenz von Zucker durch Benedikts Reagenz und Fehlings Lösung gezeigt? | Polyols, compounds containing more than one alcohol functional group, generally interact with cupric salts. For example, copper salts are used to test for reducing sugars. Specifically, using Benedict's reagent and Fehling's solution the presence of the sugar is signaled by a color change from blue Cu(II) to reddish co... | {"answer_start": [277], "text": ["color change"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "5709880eed30961900e842a6", "question": "Wie wird die Präsenz von Zucker durch Benedikts Reagenz und Fehlings Lösung gezeigt?", "context": "Polyols, compounds containing more than one alcohol functional group, generally interact with cupric salts. For example, copper salts are used to test ... | ||
59409 | qa | EN-DE | Which country is Liberia's main export country? | Liberia
=== Außenhandel ===
Nach einer viele Jahrzehnte währenden Abhängigkeit von den USA hat sich Liberia auf neue Handelspartner eingestellt. Wichtigste Abnehmer für Liberias Exporte waren 2008 Belgien mit 48 Prozent und Italien mit 10 Prozent der Gesamterlöse des Landes; inzwischen wird eine deutliche Verschiebung... | [{"answer_category": "SHORT", "answer_id": 62382, "answer_start": 335, "document_id": 45136, "question_id": 59409, "text": "Volksrepublik China"}] | {"lang_pair": "EN-DE", "id": "59409", "question": "Which country is Liberia's main export country?", "context": "Liberia\n\n=== Außenhandel ===\nNach einer viele Jahrzehnte währenden Abhängigkeit von den USA hat sich Liberia auf neue Handelspartner eingestellt. Wichtigste Abnehmer für Liberias Exporte waren 2008 Belgie... | ||
69949 | qa | DE-DE | Warum hat Buddhismus angefangen ab dem 12.Jhd. aus Indien zu verschwinden? | Buddhismus
=== Zurückdrängung in Indien ===
Während der Buddhismus so weitere Verbreitung fand, verschwand er aus den meisten Gegenden Indiens ab dem 12. Jahrhundert. Die Gründe werden zum einen in der gegenseitigen Durchdringung von Buddhismus und Hinduismus gesehen, zum anderen in der moslemischen Invasion Indiens, ... | [{"answer_id": 76650, "document_id": 74237, "question_id": 69949, "text": "Die Gründe werden zum einen in der gegenseitigen Durchdringung von Buddhismus und Hinduismus gesehen, zum anderen in der moslemischen Invasion Indiens, in deren Verlauf viele Mönche getötet und Klöster zerstört wurden.", "answer_start": 168, "an... | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "69949", "question": "Warum hat Buddhismus angefangen ab dem 12.Jhd. aus Indien zu verschwinden?", "context": "Buddhismus\n\n=== Zurückdrängung in Indien ===\nWährend der Buddhismus so weitere Verbreitung fand, verschwand er aus den meisten Gegenden Indiens ab dem 12. Jahrhundert. Die Gründ... | ||
57100c2ea58dae1900cd6806 | qa | DE-EN | Worauf haben Wissenschaftler die meiste Zeit verbracht? | More recently, scientists have started to focus on measuring changes in brain activity related to sexual arousal, by using brain-scanning techniques. A study on how heterosexual and homosexual men's brains react to seeing pictures of naked men and women has found that both hetero- and homosexual men react positively to... | {"answer_start": [51], "text": ["measuring changes in brain activity related to sexual arousal"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "57100c2ea58dae1900cd6806", "question": "Worauf haben Wissenschaftler die meiste Zeit verbracht?", "context": "More recently, scientists have started to focus on measuring changes in brain activity related to sexual arousal, by using brain-scanning techniques. A study on how heterosexual an... | ||
57069d2c75f01819005e7c4c | qa | DE-EN | In welchem Alter wurde Sandra Laing aus der Schule geschmissen? | Sandra Laing is a South African woman who was classified as Coloured by authorities during the apartheid era, due to her skin colour and hair texture, although her parents could prove at least three generations of European ancestors. At age 10, she was expelled from her all-white school. The officials' decisions based ... | {"answer_start": [237], "text": ["age 10"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "57069d2c75f01819005e7c4c", "question": "In welchem Alter wurde Sandra Laing aus der Schule geschmissen?", "context": "Sandra Laing is a South African woman who was classified as Coloured by authorities during the apartheid era, due to her skin colour and hair texture, although her parents ... | ||
56f72981711bf01900a44a08 | qa | DE-EN | Wer galt als Moskau treu? | In the first post war years Tito was widely considered a communist leader very loyal to Moscow, indeed, he was often viewed as second only to Stalin in the Eastern Bloc. In fact, Stalin and Tito had an uneasy alliance from the start, with Stalin considering Tito too independent. | {"answer_start": [28], "text": ["Tito"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56f72981711bf01900a44a08", "question": "Wer galt als Moskau treu?", "context": "In the first post war years Tito was widely considered a communist leader very loyal to Moscow, indeed, he was often viewed as second only to Stalin in the Eastern Bloc. In fact, Stalin and Tito had an uneasy a... | ||
65360 | qa | DE-DE | In welchem Fällen kann die griechische Regierung durch den Präsidenten entlassen werden? | Griechenland
=== Staatspräsident ===
Der griechische Staatspräsident (griech. Πρόεδρος της Δημοκρατίας/Próedros tis Dimokratías) ist das Staatsoberhaupt des Landes und bildet zusammen mit der Regierung die Exekutive. Er wird alle fünf Jahre durch das Parlament gewählt und hat im politischen Alltag vor allem eine reprä... | [{"answer_id": 68598, "document_id": 45211, "question_id": 65360, "text": "wenn diese einen Antrag darauf stellt oder das Parlament ein erfolgreiches Misstrauensvotum durchgeführt hat", "answer_start": 783, "answer_category": "SHORT"}] | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "65360", "question": "In welchem Fällen kann die griechische Regierung durch den Präsidenten entlassen werden?", "context": "Griechenland\n\n=== Staatspräsident ===\nDer griechische Staatspräsident (griech. Πρόεδρος της Δημοκρατίας/Próedros tis Dimokratías) ist das Staatsoberhaupt des Lande... | ||
56e3bca239bdeb14003478e5 | qa | DE-EN | Abgesehen von Ortsnamen, was gibt es noch aus der estnischen Sprache in den Originates Livoniae in der Chronik Heinrichs von Livonia? | The oldest written records of the Finnic languages of Estonia date from the 13th century. Originates Livoniae in Chronicle of Henry of Livonia contains Estonian place names, words and fragments of sentences. | {"answer_start": [174], "text": ["words and fragments of sentences."]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "56e3bca239bdeb14003478e5", "question": "Abgesehen von Ortsnamen, was gibt es noch aus der estnischen Sprache in den Originates Livoniae in der Chronik Heinrichs von Livonia?", "context": "The oldest written records of the Finnic languages of Estonia date from the 13th century. Originates L... | ||
47935 | qa | EN-DE | What is the Chinese script used for? | Chinesische_Schrift
== Überblick ==
Ein Schriftzeichen repräsentiert grundsätzlich eine Silbe als Lautstruktur eines Morphems. Die chinesische Schrift ist jedoch keine phonographische Silbenschrift wie das Koreanische, denn gleichlautende Silben werden nicht jeweils durch ein einheitliches Zeichen wiedergegeben, sonde... | [{"answer_category": "SHORT", "answer_id": 49613, "answer_start": 773, "document_id": 44350, "question_id": 47935, "text": "insbesondere zur Schreibung des Hochchinesischen"}] | {"lang_pair": "EN-DE", "id": "47935", "question": "What is the Chinese script used for?", "context": "Chinesische_Schrift\n\n== Überblick ==\nEin Schriftzeichen repräsentiert grundsätzlich eine Silbe als Lautstruktur eines Morphems. Die chinesische Schrift ist jedoch keine phonographische Silbenschrift wie das Koreanis... | ||
59332 | qa | EN-DE | Why can't subtitles of foreign-language films reflect the full information content of a film? | Übersetzung__Linguistik_
=== Filmsynchronisation und Untertitelung ===
Einen Sonderfall als im weiteren Sinne literarische Übersetzung stellt die Synchronisation von Kino- und Fernsehfilmen dar. Die grundsätzlichen Probleme treffen hier auf weitere Einschränkungen, wie dies zeitliche und rhythmische Limitierung des Te... | [{"answer_category": "LONG", "answer_id": 62303, "answer_start": 833, "document_id": 57412, "question_id": 59332, "text": "Das Zeitfenster ist insbesondere bei dialogreichen Werken meist zu knapp, um neben der reinen Informationsebene noch Subtexte, Wortspiele oder dergleichen berücksichtigen zu können"}] | {"lang_pair": "EN-DE", "id": "59332", "question": "Why can't subtitles of foreign-language films reflect the full information content of a film?", "context": "Übersetzung__Linguistik_\n\n=== Filmsynchronisation und Untertitelung ===\nEinen Sonderfall als im weiteren Sinne literarische Übersetzung stellt die Synchronisa... | ||
66057 | qa | DE-DE | In welchen Bereichen kommt der Zinkdruckguss zum Einsatz? | Zink
=== Zinkdruckguss ===
Auto aus Zinkdruckguss mit Anguss und nicht entgratet
Zinkdruckguss ist die gebräuchliche Bezeichnung für im Druckgießverfahren hergestellte Teile aus Feinzink-Gusslegierungen. Diese Legierungen erbringen weitaus bessere Werte der Gussteile, als es beim Vergießen von reinem Zink möglich ist.... | [{"answer_id": 71002, "document_id": 73790, "question_id": 66057, "text": "Das Spektrum der Anwendungen umfasst Automobil-Zubehörteile und solche im Maschinen- und Apparatebau, ferner Beschläge aller Art, Teile für die Sanitärindustrie, für Feingeräte- und Elektrotechnik, für Metallspielwaren und viele Gebrauchsgegenst... | {"lang_pair": "DE-DE", "id": "66057", "question": "In welchen Bereichen kommt der Zinkdruckguss zum Einsatz?", "context": "Zink\n\n=== Zinkdruckguss ===\nAuto aus Zinkdruckguss mit Anguss und nicht entgratet\nZinkdruckguss ist die gebräuchliche Bezeichnung für im Druckgießverfahren hergestellte Teile aus Feinzink-Gussl... | ||
56317 | qa | EN-DE | What spelling is the basis of Dutch spelling today? | Niederländische_Sprache
==== Kodifizierung der Standardsprache ====
Die erste offizielle Regelung der Rechtschreibung in den Niederlanden datiert auf das Jahr 1804. Nach der Ausrufung der Batavischen Republik sah man eine Gelegenheit um zu einer einheitlichen Rechtschreibung und Grammatik zu kommen. Der Leidener Sprac... | [{"answer_category": "SHORT", "answer_id": 57863, "answer_start": 696, "document_id": 44072, "question_id": 56317, "text": "die, von den Autoren des historisch-sprachwissenschaftlichen Woordenboek der Nederlandsche Taal entworfene Rechtschreibung von De Vries und Te Winkel"}] | {"lang_pair": "EN-DE", "id": "56317", "question": "What spelling is the basis of Dutch spelling today? ", "context": "Niederländische_Sprache\n\n==== Kodifizierung der Standardsprache ====\nDie erste offizielle Regelung der Rechtschreibung in den Niederlanden datiert auf das Jahr 1804. Nach der Ausrufung der Batavische... | ||
573054b8396df91900096080 | qa | EN-EN | What Roman art involved speeches made to the public? | Following various military conquests in the Greek East, Romans adapted a number of Greek educational precepts to their own fledgling system. They began physical training to prepare the boys to grow as Roman citizens and for eventual recruitment into the army. Conforming to discipline was a point of great emphasis. Girl... | {"text": ["Oratory"], "answer_start": [761]} | {"lang_pair": "EN-EN", "id": "573054b8396df91900096080", "title": "Roman_Republic", "context": "Following various military conquests in the Greek East, Romans adapted a number of Greek educational precepts to their own fledgling system. They began physical training to prepare the boys to grow as Roman citizens and for ... | ||
570f541b80d9841400ab358d | qa | DE-EN | Was ist das Körperuhrgen bei Tieren notwendig, um sicherzustellen? | Mutations or deletions of clock gene in mice have demonstrated the importance of body clocks to ensure the proper timing of cellular/metabolic events; clock-mutant mice are hyperphagic and obese, and have altered glucose metabolism. In mice, deletion of the Rev-ErbA alpha clock gene facilitates diet-induced obesity and... | {"answer_start": [124], "text": ["cellular/metabolic events"]} | {"lang_pair": "DE-EN", "id": "570f541b80d9841400ab358d", "question": "Was ist das Körperuhrgen bei Tieren notwendig, um sicherzustellen?", "context": "Mutations or deletions of clock gene in mice have demonstrated the importance of body clocks to ensure the proper timing of cellular/metabolic events; clock-mutant mice ... |
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