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pair_32789918
Conservationists need to measure human behavior to guide decisions and evaluate their impact. However, activities can be misreported and reporting accuracy may change following conservation interventions, making it hard to verify any apparent changes. Techniques for asking sensitive questions are increasingly integrate...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
保护主义者常常需要测量人类行为来指导决策及评估其影响。然而, 对人类行为的报告可能存在问题, 且报告的准确性可能会随着保护措施变化而变化, 以致难以确定明显的变化。设计调查时已越来越多地纳入了询问敏感问题的技巧, 以提高数据质量, 但对于非专业人士来说, 有些技巧可能成本过高或难以实现。本研究展示了一种简单、低成本的方法--bean方法, 在使用该方法时, 受访者只需向罐子中放入一个彩色的豆子 (bean) 来匿名地回答“是”或“否”。我们在利比里亚戈拉森林利用该方法调查了一个保护项目 (减少狩猎) 中人们对野味狩猎和交易的态度。我们通过扩展相应的方法, 将其应用于狩猎和野味交易频率的提问中, 并在曾经参与和没有参与保护干预的群体中...
zh-cn
pair_32789918
Conservationists need to measure human behavior to guide decisions and evaluate their impact. However, activities can be misreported and reporting accuracy may change following conservation interventions, making it hard to verify any apparent changes. Techniques for asking sensitive questions are increasingly integrate...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
El Método del Frijol como Herramienta para Medir los Comportamientos Sensibles Resumen Los conservacionistas necesitan medir el comportamiento humano para dirigir las decisiones tomadas y evaluar su impacto. Sin embargo, las actividades pueden estar mal reportadas y la fiabilidad de los reportes puede cambiar después d...
es
pair_32791651
Lung cancer which represents characteristics of a heavy disease burden, a large proportion of advanced lung cancer and a low five-year survival rate is a threat to human health. It is essential to implement population-based lung cancer screening to improve early detection and early treatment. The National Lung Screenin...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
【中文题目:低剂量螺旋CT肺癌筛查研究进展】 【中文摘要:肺癌严重危害人类健康,呈现疾病负担重、晚期肺癌占比大和5年生存率低的现状。因此,开展肺癌人群筛查以提高早诊早治至关重要。美国肺癌筛查试验(National Lung Screening Trial, NLST)公布的低剂量螺旋计算机断层扫描(low dose helical computed tomography, LDCT)筛查可以降低肺癌死亡率,给肺癌的早诊早治带来了希望。近年来,LDCT肺癌筛查研究不断取得新进展。然而,目前关于LDCT用于肺癌筛查是否可以大规模推广应用仍存在争议。本文将从LDCT肺癌筛查的发展史、高危人群选择、结节管理、筛查效果、筛查接受度和成本效益等...
zh-cn
pair_32791787
Fungal infection complicated in patients with severe liver disease is not only an important predisposing factor bringing liver failure in patients, but also one of the important causes for the aggravation of the disease and even death. However, its clinical manifestations are not specific, and thereby easily leading to...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
重症肝病合并真菌感染不仅是导致患者肝功能衰竭的重要诱发因素,也是导致病情加重、甚至死亡的重要原因之一。但其临床表现不特异,容易导致漏诊。及早甄别,规范治疗,对改善预后很重要。.
zh-cn
pair_32791788
Patients with severe liver disease are prone to bacterial and fungal infections, and then develop toxic shock. The onset of the disease may be insidious, but the disease progresses rapidly with a high fatality rate. Current research results show that special conditions such as translocation of intestinal flora and immu...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
重症肝病患者易于发生细菌、真菌的感染进而发生为中毒性休克,起病可隐匿,但病情进展迅速,病死率高。目前研究结果显示,重症肝病患者肠道菌群易位、免疫麻痹等特殊状况是感染和中毒性休克发生的易患因素。目前公认治疗重症肝病合并中毒性休克必须进行抗菌素治疗和维持血流动力学稳定。其余治疗如氢化可的松和严格血糖控制则颇有争议,未必降低病死率。我们总结了重症肝病合并中毒性休克的流行病学、易感因素、诊断和管理策略,突出了重症肝病背景下中毒性休克的特点,以期及早发现、预防和治疗重症肝病患者并发的感染中毒性休克,降低病死率。.
zh-cn
pair_32791789
Artificial liver support system is an important method of treating liver failure, but after artificial liver treatment, secondary infections are usually amalgamated. Additionally, infection is a risk factor that aggravates liver failure, leading to an increased mortality and poor prognosis. Therefore, how to prevent an...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
人工肝支持系统是肝衰竭治疗的重要手段,但人工肝治疗后常合并继发性感染。而感染是肝衰竭患者病情加重的危险因素,导致患者病死率增加,预后不佳。如何防治肝衰竭人工肝治疗患者发生感染,是提高人工肝治疗效果的关键因素。.
zh-cn
pair_32791801
Ghrelin has been discovered as a kind of gastrointestinal hormone in recent years, which poses a variety of biological functions and has a wide range of functional effects on the body. Numerous studies have revealed that ghrelin are actively engaged to protect the liver by improving inflammatory response, reducing oxid...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
Ghrelin是近年发现的一种胃肠激素,具有多种生物学作用,对机体的功能发挥广泛的影响。大量研究表明Ghrelin与肝脏急慢性损伤密切相关,其可以通过改善炎症反应、降低氧化应激、减少细胞凋亡等发挥保护肝脏的作用。现对Ghrelin在急慢性肝损伤中的保护作用的研究进展进行综述。.
zh-cn
pair_32791802
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a common chronic liver disease with a risk of developing non-alcoholic hepatitis, cirrhosis and liver cancer. Postmenopausal women have an increased risk of developing metabolic diseases including NAFLD under the influence of various factors such as aging, endocrine and meta...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
非酒精性脂肪性肝病(NAFLD)是常见的慢性肝病,有进展为非酒精性肝炎、肝硬化和肝癌的风险。女性绝经后,在年龄增加、内分泌和代谢改变多重因素作用下,增加了包括NAFLD在内的代谢性疾病的发生风险。现对近年来关于女性绝经后NAFLD的研究展开综述,以阐述女性绝经后NAFLD的流行病学特征,NAFLD与女性绝经的相关性,并分析其可能的发病机制和可行的防治方法。.
zh-cn
pair_32794277
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common inflammatory skin disease of dogs. Interleukin (IL)-34 is a monocyte/macrophage growth factor, produced mainly by keratinocytes, that has been implicated in several human inflammatory conditions including human AD. Canine serum IL-34 concentrations are increased in dogs with AD and co...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
背景: 异位性皮炎 (AD) 是犬常见的炎性皮肤病。白细胞介素 (IL)-34是一种单核/巨噬细胞生长因子,主要由角质细胞产生,角质细胞也参与包括人AD在内的多种人类炎症。 假设: AD患犬的血清IL-34浓度升高,并且与临床病变和瘙痒评分相关。 动物: 诊断为AD的47只私家犬和25只健康、无症状的对照犬。 方法和材料: 对测定犬血清IL-34的市售IL-34ELISA进行优化。采集血清时,记录每只犬的治疗信息、临床病变评分 [犬异位性皮炎程度和严重性指数,第4版 (CADESI-04)] 和瘙痒评分 (pVAS)。 结果: 与对照组相比, AD患犬的血清IL-34浓度显著升高。IL-34浓度与CADESI-04、pVAS评分呈显...
zh-cn
pair_32794277
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common inflammatory skin disease of dogs. Interleukin (IL)-34 is a monocyte/macrophage growth factor, produced mainly by keratinocytes, that has been implicated in several human inflammatory conditions including human AD. Canine serum IL-34 concentrations are increased in dogs with AD and co...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
La dermatite atopique (AD) est une dermatose inflammatoire fréquente chez le chien. L’interleukine (IL)-34 est un facteur de croissance des monocytes/macrophages principalement produit par les kératinocytes, et est impliqué dans plusieurs maladies inflammatoires de l’homme dont la dermatite atopique. HYPOTHÈSES: Les co...
fr
pair_32794277
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common inflammatory skin disease of dogs. Interleukin (IL)-34 is a monocyte/macrophage growth factor, produced mainly by keratinocytes, that has been implicated in several human inflammatory conditions including human AD. Canine serum IL-34 concentrations are increased in dogs with AD and co...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
Die atopische Dermatitis (AD) ist eine häufige entzündliche Hauterkrankung bei Hunden. Interleukin (IL)-34 ist ein Monozyten/Makrophagen Wachstumsfaktor, der hauptsächlich von Keratinozyten produziert wird und bei mehreren entzündlichen Erkrankungen des Menschen wie auch der humanen AD eine Rolle spielt. Die caninen IL...
de
pair_32794277
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common inflammatory skin disease of dogs. Interleukin (IL)-34 is a monocyte/macrophage growth factor, produced mainly by keratinocytes, that has been implicated in several human inflammatory conditions including human AD. Canine serum IL-34 concentrations are increased in dogs with AD and co...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
A dermatite atópica (DA) é uma dermatopatia inflamatória comum de cães. A interleucina (IL) -34 é um fator de crescimento de monócitos / macrófagos, produzido principalmente por queratinócitos, que tem sido implicado em várias condições inflamatórias humanas, incluindo a DA. HIPÓTESE: As concentrações séricas de IL-34 ...
pt
pair_32794277
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common inflammatory skin disease of dogs. Interleukin (IL)-34 is a monocyte/macrophage growth factor, produced mainly by keratinocytes, that has been implicated in several human inflammatory conditions including human AD. Canine serum IL-34 concentrations are increased in dogs with AD and co...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
la dermatitis atópica (AD) es una enfermedad cutánea inflamatoria común en los perros. La interlequina (IL)-34 es un factor de crecimiento de monocitos/macrófagos, producido principalmente por queratinocitos, que se ha implicado en varias afecciones inflamatorias humanas, incluida la AD humana. HIPÓTESIS: las concentra...
es
pair_32794342
Feline inflammatory aural polyps (IP) have been reported as solitary growths, yet bilateral polyps may occur more commonly than described previously. To identify the prevalence and risk factors associated with bilateral feline IP within a population of cats evaluated at a veterinary teaching hospital over a 10 year per...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
背景: 之前报道认为猫炎性耳息肉(IP)为单侧生长,但双侧息肉可能比之前所报道的更常见。 目的: 评估10年内在兽医教学医院的就诊猫,调查双侧猫IP的发病率和相关风险因素。 动物: 25只猫经组织学证实患有IP。 方法和材料: 2005年至2015年田纳西大学兽医教学医院的就诊猫,通过检索其电脑系统病历进行回顾性研究。检索关键词包括“猫息肉”、“腹侧大疱截骨术”、“炎性息肉耳道”和“鼻咽息肉”。 结果: 猫被分为单侧或双侧疾病组。25只猫中的6只(24%)患有双侧IP。12只猫进行了计算机断层扫描(4/6只患有双侧IP;8/19只患有单侧IP)。研究了组间临床体征、上呼吸道感染史、治疗后并发症和 IP 复发(伴和不伴局部和全身类固醇...
zh-cn
pair_32794342
Feline inflammatory aural polyps (IP) have been reported as solitary growths, yet bilateral polyps may occur more commonly than described previously. To identify the prevalence and risk factors associated with bilateral feline IP within a population of cats evaluated at a veterinary teaching hospital over a 10 year per...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
Les polypes inflammatoires naso-pharyngés (IP) du chat sont décrits comme des proliférations solitaires, pouvant être bilatérales plus fréquemment que précédemment rapportés. Identifier les facteurs de risque et la prévalence associés aux IP bilatéraux du chat au sein d’une population de chats vus à l’Hôpital d’enseign...
fr
pair_32794342
Feline inflammatory aural polyps (IP) have been reported as solitary growths, yet bilateral polyps may occur more commonly than described previously. To identify the prevalence and risk factors associated with bilateral feline IP within a population of cats evaluated at a veterinary teaching hospital over a 10 year per...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
Entzündliche aurale Polypen (IP) bei Katzen sind als einzelne Gewächse beschrieben, es könnten jedoch Polypen auch häufiger als bisher beschrieben bilateral auftreten. Eine Evaluierung der Prävalenz und der Risikofaktoren im Zusammenhang mit bilateralen felinen IP innerhalb der Katzenpopulation in einer Universitätskli...
de
pair_32794342
Feline inflammatory aural polyps (IP) have been reported as solitary growths, yet bilateral polyps may occur more commonly than described previously. To identify the prevalence and risk factors associated with bilateral feline IP within a population of cats evaluated at a veterinary teaching hospital over a 10 year per...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
Os pólipos aurais inflamatórios felinos (PI) têm sido relatados como crescimentos solitários, mas os pólipos bilaterais podem ocorrer mais comumente do que descrito anteriormente. Identificar a prevalência e os fatores de risco associados a PI felinos bilaterais em uma população de gatos atendidos em um hospital veteri...
pt
pair_32794342
Feline inflammatory aural polyps (IP) have been reported as solitary growths, yet bilateral polyps may occur more commonly than described previously. To identify the prevalence and risk factors associated with bilateral feline IP within a population of cats evaluated at a veterinary teaching hospital over a 10 year per...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
los pólipos inflamatorios felinos del oído (IP) se han reportado como crecimientos solitarios, aunque pólipos bilaterales pueden ocurrir con mayor frecuencia que la descrita previamente. OBJETIVOS: identificar la prevalencia y los factores de riesgo asociados con pólipos bilaterales óticos en una población de gatos eva...
es
pair_32794660
Ilizarov first reported the tibial transverse transport (TTT) for limb regeneration and functional reconstruction. The law of tension-stress could activate and enhance the regenerative potentials of living tissues, leading to growth or regeneration of muscles, fascia, blood vessels, and nerves simultaneously. Ilizarov ...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
胫骨横向骨搬移(tibial transverse transport,TTT)技术源自俄罗斯医学专家 Ilizarov 创立的肢体再生与功能重建理论。在张力-应力法则作用下,组织再生能力被激活、加强,通过给予一定应力性牵拉,骨骼及其附着的肌肉、筋膜、血管、神经会同步生长。虽然 Ilizarov 医生发现了牵拉成骨过程中血管网新生的现象, 但未将该技术深入应用于微循环重建的领域。中国骨科医师在世界上首先将 TTT 技术用于治疗下肢血管性病变及糖尿病足,研究结果初步显示该技术可诱导糖尿病足下肢微血管网再生,促进足部溃疡愈合、避免截肢,降低糖尿病足的整体风险。为进一步促进 TTT 技术在糖尿病足治疗中的应用,中国医师协会骨科医师分会中国...
zh-cn
pair_32794661
Tibial transverse transport (TTT) was firstly applied to treat thromboangiitis obliterans successfully by Professor QU Long in China in 2000. Based on this, the team of Professor HUA Qikai in the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University applied this technique to treat diabetic foot since 2013, and until ...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
2000 年,我国曲龙医师首次成功采用胫骨横向骨搬移(tibial transverse transport,TTT)技术治疗血管闭塞性脉管炎。受此启发,自 2013 年广西医科大学第一附属医院花奇凯教授团队将该技术用于治疗糖尿病足,至今已累计治疗 500 余例患者,取得良好疗效,保肢率达 96.1%。在此期间,团队对 TTT 技术进行了一系列改良,总结了糖尿病足 TTT 技术综合分型法及对应治疗方案;通过影像学、组织学以及基础研究,初步探讨了 TTT 技术治疗糖尿病足的作用机制。现对团队治疗经验及研究成果进行回顾性总结分析,以期为该技术在临床的广泛应用提供参考。.
zh-cn
pair_32794662
To explore the biological mechanisms of tibial transverse transport (TTT) for promoting microcirculation and tissue repair. The clinical application and animal model study of TTT were reviewed. The possible biological mechanisms of TTT for promoting microvascular network formation and tissue repair: ① Tibial corticotom...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
探讨胫骨横向骨搬移(tibial transverse transport,TTT)技术促进微循环再生及组织修复的生物学机制。. 回顾性总结 TTT 技术临床应用及动物模型的研究。. TTT 技术促进微血管网重建可能的生物学机制:① 胫骨开窗降低髓内压力,改善微循环;② 张应力刺激促进毛细血管再生,加速新生“跨皮质血管”网的形成;③ 全身干细胞的调动,调解局部炎症反应等。. 临床研究已证实 TTT 技术对于下肢缺血和糖尿病足溃疡有明显疗效,手术创面较小、易于操作,且不会对骨骼形态造成不良影响,具有较好的应用前景。但 TTT 技术的生物学机制仍需进一步研究明确。.
zh-cn
pair_32794663
To summarize the research progress of tibial transverse transport in the treatment of diabetic foot. The domestic and foreign literature on the tibial transverse transport for diabetic foot in recent years was summarized, and the advantages and disadvantages of the technique were analyzed. The tibial transverse transpo...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
总结胫骨横向骨搬移技术治疗糖尿病足的研究进展。. 回顾近年国内外有关胫骨横向骨搬移技术治疗糖尿病足的研究文献,总结该技术的优缺点及注意事项。. 胫骨横向骨搬移技术是在 Ilizarov 技术基础上的创新,目前其治疗糖尿病足处于初始阶段,已取得较好疗效,但也存在溃疡复发、再骨折等问题。此外,该技术促进组织再生的生物学机制、临床技术要点(如手术切口及骨窗大小、骨搬移方案等)、术后疗效仍存在争议,还需更多临床研究与实践,以制定一个标准治疗方案。. 胫骨横向骨搬移技术为下肢微循环重建热点技术,为糖尿病足保肢治疗提供了新方向,但该技术尚不成熟,仍存在许多争议和难点,有待进一步研究明确。.
zh-cn
pair_32794664
To evaluate the treatment results of Ilizarov microcirculation reconstruction technique for chronic wounds in the post-traumatic ischemia limbs. Between January 2016 and July 2019, 7 cases of chronic wounds in the post-traumatic ischemia limbs were treated. There were 5 males and 2 females, with an average age of 42.4 ...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
评估 Ilizarov 微循环重建技术治疗创伤后缺血性肢体创面的疗效。. 2016 年 1 月—2019 年 7 月,收治 7 例创伤后缺血性肢体创面。其中男 5 例,女 2 例;年龄 29~66 岁,平均 42.4 岁。创面形成时间 1 个月~2 年,平均 7.7 个月。创面部位:小腿 3 例,足踝部 4 例。皮肤缺损范围为 4.0 cm×2.2 cm~12.0 cm×7.1 cm。伴胫骨内翻 1 例、马蹄足 3 例、皮肤硬化 1 例、伏克曼缺血性挛缩 2 例。创面清创后,使用外固定支架行胫骨横向骨搬移或胫骨内翻畸形矫正、马蹄内翻足矫形治疗。. 患者术后均获随访,随访时间 8~20 个月,平均 13 个月。7 例患者创面感染均得到...
zh-cn
pair_32794665
To study the effectiveness of tibial transverse transport combined with the antibiotics embedded bone cement in the treatment of chronic infection of foot and ankle with lower extremity ischemic diseases. A retrospective analysis was performed on 28 patients with ischemic diseases of lower extremities associated with c...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
研究胫骨横向骨搬移技术结合抗生素骨水泥治疗下肢缺血性疾病伴足踝部慢性感染的临床疗效。. 回顾性分析 2015 年 8 月—2019 年 10 月应用胫骨横向骨搬移技术结合抗生素骨水泥治疗的 28 例下肢缺血性疾病伴足踝部慢性感染患者。其中男 22 例,女 6 例;年龄 41~86 岁,平均 65.6 岁。糖尿病足 25 例,下肢动脉硬化闭塞症 2 例,血栓闭塞性脉管炎 1 例。感染病程 1~27 年,平均 14.9 年。记录所有患者足踝部愈合情况及愈合时间,以及糖尿病足患者术前及末次随访时 Wagner 分级、WIFi(W:下肢创面分级;I:缺血分级;Fi:足部感染分级)分级,并进行比较。. 1 例糖尿病足患者于术后 111 d 创...
zh-cn
pair_32794666
To explore the causes and management of the complications in diabetic foot treated with tibial transverse transport (TTT). Between September 2015 and September 2019, 196 patients with diabetic foot were treated with TTT. There were 109 males and 87 females, with an average age of 67.6 years (range, 45-86 years). Accord...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
探讨胫骨横向骨搬移(tibial transverse transport,TTT)技术治疗糖尿病足的并发症发生原因及处理方法。. 回顾性分析 2015 年 9 月—2019 年 9 月应用 TTT 技术治疗的 196 例糖尿病足患者临床资料。其中男 109 例,女 87 例;年龄 45~86 岁,平均 67.6 岁。糖尿病足根据 Wagner 分级法:3 级 124 例,4 级 62 例,5 级 10 例;病程 1~12 个月,平均 2.6 个月。采用小切口微创胫骨截骨,其中 62 例于胫骨中下段截骨、134 例于胫骨中上段截骨;83 例截骨面积为 20 cm <sup>2</sup>、113 例为 7.5 cm <sup>2</...
zh-cn
pair_32794667
To evaluate the effectiveness of the nose ring drain (NRD) in treatment of severe diabetic foot infection. The clinical data of 35 patients with severe diabetic foot infection who were treated with NRD between June 2017 and June 2019 were analyzed retrospectively. There were 24 males and 11 females with an average age ...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
探讨牛鼻子引流术(nose ring drain,NRD)治疗严重糖尿病足感染创面的临床效果。. 回顾分析 2017 年 6 月—2019 年 6 月采用 NRD 治疗的 35 例严重糖尿病足感染创面患者临床资料。男 24 例,女 11 例;年龄 28~82 岁,平均 54.5 岁。均为 2 型糖尿病患者,糖尿病病程 3~20 年,平均 9.4 年。糖尿病足病程 4 个月~2 年,平均 1.16 年。左足 16 例,右足 19 例。根据 Wagner 分级:2 级 11 例,3 级 20 例,4 级 4 例;均为糖尿病足创面中重度感染。术后创面采用“蚕食样”持续清创至表皮再生愈合。治疗过程中分析并总结创面分泌物细菌培养类型、临床抗生...
zh-cn
pair_32794668
To summarize the research progress of tibial transverse transport (TTT) in treatment of chronic ischemic diseases of the lower extremities. The related literature was systematically searched and the mechanisms, clinical treatment methods, clinical efficacy, indications, contraindications, and complications of TTT were ...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
对胫骨横向骨搬移技术治疗下肢慢性缺血性疾病的研究进展进行综述。. 广泛查阅近年来国内外相关文献,对胫骨横向骨搬移技术的作用机制、临床治疗方法、临床疗效以及适应证、禁忌证、并发症进行总结分析。. 基于张力-应力法则的胫骨横向骨搬移技术是治疗下肢慢性缺血性疾病的新手段,能够改善缺血症状,促进创面愈合,提升保肢率,近年临床应用显示出较好疗效,且适用范围正在扩大。. 由于目前临床应用范围有限,胫骨横向骨搬移技术治疗下肢慢性缺血性疾病研究的样本量均较小,随访时间有限,其有效性、远期疗效以及骨搬移标准等需要进一步研究。.
zh-cn
pair_32794669
To explore the effectiveness of the first-stage debridement and Ilizarov metatarsal bone lengthening in treatment of diabetic foot ulcer complicated with chronic osteomyelitis of metatarsal head. Between January 2015 and October 2018, 8 cases (9 feet, 11 sites) of diabetic foot ulcer complicated with chronic osteomyeli...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
探讨清创后一期 Ilizarov 跖骨延长治疗糖尿病足溃疡并跖骨头慢性骨髓炎的临床疗效。. 2015 年 1 月—2018 年 10 月,应用清创后一期 Ilizarov 跖骨延长治疗糖尿病足溃疡并跖骨头慢性骨髓炎患者 8 例(9 足、11 个部位)。其中男 3 例(4 足、5 个部位),女 5 例(5 足、6 个部位);年龄 44~65 岁,平均 57.5 岁。糖尿病足分级:Wagner 3 级 6 例(7 足)、4 级 2 例(2 足)。左足 4 例,右足 3 例;双足 1 例。慢性骨髓炎病程 1~5 年,平均 3.1 年。骨髓炎部位:第 1 跖骨头 3 足,第 3 跖骨头 1 足,第 4 跖骨头 1 足,第 5 跖骨头 6 足...
zh-cn
pair_32794670
To study the effectivenss of lower extremity Dellon triple nerve decompression in the treatment of early-stage diabetic Charcot foot. The clinical data of 24 patients with Eichenholtz stage 0-1 diabetic Charcot foot who were admitted between September 2017 and February 2019 were retrospectively analyzed. Among them, 14...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
探讨应用下肢 Dellon 三联神经减压术治疗早期糖尿病 Charcot 足的临床疗效。. 回顾分析 2017 年 9 月—2019 年 2 月收治的 24 例 Eichenholtz 0~1 期糖尿病 Charcot 足患者临床资料。其中 14 例行下肢 Dellon 三联神经减压术治疗(治疗组),10 例行患肢制动、口服营养神经药物等保守治疗(对照组)。两组患者性别、年龄、糖尿病病程、糖尿病足病程、Eichenholtz 分期以及治疗前血糖水平、骨密度(T 值)、各神经传导速度、足底两点辨别觉等一般资料比较差异均无统计学意义( <i>P</i>>0.05),具有可比性。治疗前及治疗后 6 个月,两组采用双能 X 线吸收检测法测定...
zh-cn
pair_32794671
To investigate the effectiveness of the treatment under the guidance of 'diamond concept' for femoral shaft fractures nonunion after intramedullary fixation. Between January 2014 and December 2016, 21 cases of femoral shaft fractures nonunion after intramedullary fixation were treated with auxiliary plate fixation comb...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
探讨在“菱形理念”指导下治疗股骨干骨折髓内钉固定术后不愈合的临床疗效。. 回顾分析 2014 年 1 月—2016 年 12 月应用“菱形理念”,采取辅助钢板固定联合自体髂骨植骨、自体骨髓浓集液及富血小板血浆(platelet rich plasma,PRP)凝胶治疗的 21 例股骨干骨折髓内钉固定术后不愈合患者资料。其中男 13 例,女 8 例;年龄 17~48 岁,平均 32.5 岁。均为闭合性股骨干骨折,4 例首次钢板内固定不愈合后更换为髓内钉固定仍不愈合,余 17 例首次采取髓内钉固定。骨折不愈合分型:肥大性骨不连 4 例,萎缩性骨不连 17 例;骨折端骨缺损长度 1~3 mm;末次治疗至该次治疗时间 10~23 个月,平均...
zh-cn
pair_32794672
To compare the effectiveness of arthroscopic one-stage reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) with LARS artificial ligament and autogenous hamstring tendon, respectively. A retrospective study was performed on 23 patients with ACL and PCL injuries, who were treated with...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
比较关节镜下 LARS 人工韧带与自体腘绳肌腱一期重建前交叉韧带(anterior cruciate ligament,ACL)和后交叉韧带(posterior cruciate ligament,PCL)的临床疗效。. 回顾分析 2013 年 6 月—2017 年 6 月一期重建 ACL 及 PCL 治疗的 23 例患者临床资料。其中,采用 LARS 人工韧带重建 11 例(人工韧带组),自体腘绳肌腱重建 12 例(自体肌腱组)。两组患者性别、年龄、损伤侧别、致伤原因、受伤至手术时间以及术前 Lysholm 评分、国际膝关节文献委员会(IKDC)评分比较,差异均无统计学意义( <i>P</i>>0.05)。记录并比较两组手术时间、...
zh-cn
pair_32794673
To identify a more popularized preparation protocol of leukocytes-rich platelet-rich plasma (L-PRP) for higher tolerance rate. The peripheral blood samples of 76 volunteers (45.0 mL/case) were mixed with 5 mL sodium citrate injection for blood transfusion, and L-PRP was prepared by twice centrifugations. All blood samp...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
优化富白细胞富血小板血浆(leukocytes-rich platelet-rich plasma,L-PRP)的离心方案,提高容错率及其制备方法的可推广性。. 取 76 例志愿者外周血样(45.0 mL/例),并与 5 mL 输血用枸橼酸钠注射液混匀,均采用两次离心法制备 L-PRP。根据两次离心法参数不同将所有血样分为 3 组:实验组 A(12 例,400× <i>g</i>、10 min,1 100× <i>g</i>、10 min)、实验组 B(27 例,800× <i>g</i>、10 min,1 100× <i>g</i>、10 min)及对照组(37 例,1 360× <i>g</i>、10 min,1 360× <i...
zh-cn
pair_32794674
Novel coronavirus pneumonia is a new type of respiratory infectious disease that has rapidly spread in many countries or regions around the world. The World Health Organization (WHO) named it 'coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)'. Glucocorticoids (GC) have certain application value in patients with COVID-19, but they n...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
新型冠状病毒性肺炎是一种新型呼吸道传染病,目前已在全球很多国家或地区迅速蔓延。世界卫生组织(WHO)将其命名为“2019 年冠状病毒疾病(COVID-19)”。糖皮质激素(glucocorticoids,GC)在 COVID-19 患者中具有一定应用价值,但需谨慎使用,严格把握适应证和用量。应用大剂量 GC 也会引起股骨头坏死(osteonecrosis of femoral head,ONFH)。结合目前国内外关于抗击 COVID-19 疫情以及激素性 ONFH 诊治原则的最新文献和循证医学证据,由中国研究型医院学会冲击波医学专业委员会骨循环与骨坏死专家委员会组织国内骨坏死相关专家共同撰写本共识,重点介绍在 COVID-19 疫情...
zh-cn
pair_32794675
At present, the 2019-nCoV epidemic situation is in severe and complex period. In order to prevent the virus from invading and infecting, it is very important and urgent for medical personnel to protect themselves. However, in the process of using protective equipment by medical personnel, the performance of device rela...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
目前,新型冠状病毒疫情进入比较严峻复杂的时期。为抵御病毒的侵袭和感染,医务人员做好自身防护工作尤为重要。然而,在防护用具的使用过程中,产生了疼痛、麻木、压红,甚至是破损等器械相关压力性损伤(device related pressure injuries,DRPI)的表现,危害医护人员的健康。基于此,参考 2019 版《预防和治疗压力性损伤:快速参考指南》,通过文献回顾,结合四川大学华西医院伤口专家临床实践经验,特提出新型冠状病毒疫情下医护人员 DRPI 防护的华西紧急推荐意见,以供抗疫第一线临床医护人员借鉴。.
zh-cn
pair_32794676
A 49-year-old male patient with compartment syndrome of the right leg caused by acute carbon monoxide poisoning was admitted on December 30, 2019. The patient had a 10-year history of chronic nephritis and began dialysis treatment due to renal failure 1 month ago. Emergency surgical decompression for compartment syndro...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
2019年12月30日收治 1 例因急性一氧化碳中毒致右小腿骨筋膜室综合征的 49 岁男性患者,该患者有慢性肾炎病史 10 年,1 个月前因肾功能衰竭开始透析治疗,入院后急诊行骨筋膜室综合征切开减压术。入院 2 周并发因 2019 新型冠状病毒(2019-nCoV)感染引起的新型冠状病毒肺炎,简称“新冠肺炎”,随即转入隔离病房,给予抗感染、抗病毒、祛痰、清热解毒、床边移动透析机床边透析及全身营养、对症支持治疗。经过 2 周治疗,患者恢复良好,精神状态可,无发热、咳嗽、喘气等不适,食欲可;右下肢伤口干燥,无明显渗出,右下肢及右足感觉、运动功能逐渐恢复。该病例少见、症状重、诊治困难,是目前报道的首例骨科手术后并发新冠肺炎的病例。.
zh-cn
pair_32794679
To summarize the research progress of adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) in promoting the repair of peripheral nerve injury. The related literature at home and abroad in recent years was widely reviewed, the mechanism of ADSCs promoting the repair of peripheral nerve injury was introduced, and its basic research progre...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
总结脂肪来源干细胞(adipose-derived stem cells,ADSCs)在促进周围神经损伤修复方面的研究进展。. 广泛查阅国内外近年相关文献,分析 ADSCs 促进周围神经损伤修复的机制并总结基础研究进展;回顾 ADSCs 治疗周围神经损伤的临床转化应用,指出其目前存在的问题,并对新的治疗方案提出展望。. ADSCs 具有分化及旁分泌功能,其分泌的神经营养因子、抗凋亡、抗氧化等因子均能促进周围神经损伤修复。. ADSCs 含量丰富、易获取,对周围神经损伤修复具有较肯定的疗效,有较好的临床应用前景。.
zh-cn
pair_32794680
To review the research progress of medicine biomaterials in prevention and treatment of adhesion after tendon injury, and to provide reference for clinical treatment. The literature on the application of medical biomaterials in the prevention and treatment of tendon adhesions in recent years was reviewed, and the biolo...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
对用于肌腱损伤后粘连防治的医用生物材料研究进展进行综述,为临床治疗提供参考。. 查阅近年国内外有关医用生物材料在肌腱损伤后粘连防治中应用的文献,总结肌腱粘连的生物学过程、治疗方法及现状。. 肌腱粘连作为肌腱愈合过程的一部分,是肌腱对损伤的生物学反应,同时也是导致关节功能障碍的常见并发症。医用生物材料可以在尽量避免对肌腱愈合产生不利影响的前提下,通过减少腱周组织粘连,实现术后肌腱更好的生物学功能。. 医用生物材料有利于减少肌腱术后粘连,应根据患者情况及手术需要选择合适的防粘连材料。.
zh-cn
pair_32798380
To study the long-term efficacy of CCLG-ALL2008 protocol used for treatment of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Nine hundred and forty children with newly diagnosed ALL from January 2008 to April 2015 were treated with CCLG-ALL2008 protocol. Overall survival (OS) and event-free survival (EFS) rates were es...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
单中心应用CCLG-ALL2008方案治疗940例 儿童急性淋巴细胞白血病的长期疗效分析. 分析应用CCLG-ALL2008方案治疗初诊急性淋巴细胞白血病(ALL)患儿的长期疗效. 回顾性分析2008年1月至2015年4月期间,本院确诊为ALL的940例初诊患儿应用CCLG-ALL2008方案治疗的临床特征及疗效。采用Kaplan-Meier生存分析评估患儿总体生存(OS)率和无事件生存(EFS)率,运用COX回归比例风险模型分析影响预后的因素. 940例初诊ALL患儿,男性570例,女性370例,中位年龄为5(1-15)岁。完全缓解(CR)率为96.7%。对获得完全缓解的916例患儿进行随访[中位随访时间为64(3-123)个月]...
zh-cn
pair_32798382
To explore the effect of OCT4 over-expression on the expression of induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-related transcription factors (cMYC,KLF4,LIN28,NANOG and SOX2) in human bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells (hBMMSCs), so as to provide fundamental basis for exploring the pathogenesis of hematological disease...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
上调OCT4基因表达对人骨髓间充质干细胞的iPSC相关转录因子表达的影响. 探讨OCT4基因过表达对人骨髓间充质干细胞(human bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells, hBMMSC)iPSC相关转录因子(cMYC、KLF4、LIN28、NANOG、SOX2)表达的影响,为从骨髓造血微环境的角 度探索血液系统疾病如白血病、再生障碍性贫血等的发生机制提供实验依据. 首先构建重组质粒pcDNA3.1-OCT4表达载体,通过脂质体转染的方式将上述表达质粒导入第3-4代hBMMSC,分别通过PCR及流式细胞术对OCT4 mRNA和OCT4蛋白的过表达进行验证,然后经G418抗性加压下有限稀释...
zh-cn
pair_32798383
To compare the expression of miR-199a-5p between ADM-resistant AML cell (K562/ADM)and ADM-sensitive AML cell (K562), and to investigate the effect of miR-199a-5p on regulating AML drug resistance as well as its molecular mechanism. MTT method was used to detect the proliferation inhibition effect of ADM on K562 and K56...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
None
zh-cn
pair_32798384
To analyze risk factors that affect survival and relapse of AML patients after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT), and to investigate the therapy choices after AML relapse. Clinical data of 180 AML patients achieved complete remission (CR) before HSCT from January 2009 to December 2018 treat...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
异基因造血干细胞移植治疗急性髓系白血病的临床分析. 分析异基因造血干细胞移植(allo-HSCT)治疗急性髓系白血病(AML)患者的生存与复发危险因素,并探讨AML复发后的治疗选择. 对2009年1月至2018年12月于本中心行allo-HSCT术后处于完全缓解(CR)期的180例AML患者进行回顾性分析,应用COX比例风险模型进行单因素和多因素分析,探讨影响移植后生存及复发的危险因素. 180例患者中,134例(74.4%)存活,46例(25.6%)死亡,40例(22.2%)复发。移植后5年总生存(OS)率、无事件生存(EFS)率、累积复发率分别为74.3%、42.5%和25.0%。AML危险分层为高危组、伴高危细胞遗传学、移植前...
zh-cn
pair_32798385
To analyze the significance of various abnormal signal patterns appreared in CML and B-ALL patients by using BCR/ABL/ASS1 tricolor dual-fusion probe, and to explore its application value in detecting BCR/ABL fusion gene and ASS1 gene deletion. 50 newly diagnosed CML patients and 50 newly diagnosed B-ALL patients were d...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
应用三色双融合探针检测BCR-ABL融合基因及ASS1基因缺失. 分析BCR/ABL/ASS1三色双融合探针在CML和B-ALL所出现的各种异常信号模式的意义,并探讨其在检测BCR/ABL融合基因及ASS1基因缺失中的应用价值. 分别对50例初诊CML患者和50例初诊B-ALL患者采用BCR/ABL/ASS1三色双融合探针进行荧光原位杂交(FISH)检测,同时对所有病例应用24 h短期培养法R显带后进行染色体核型分析. 50例CML患者中,49例Ph<sup>+</sup>,余1例可见5个正常中期核型;通过 FISH发现,所有患者(100%)均存在BCR/ABL融合基因,阳性信号特征分别为1R1G2B2F 39例(78%)、 2R1...
zh-cn
pair_32798386
To explore the clinical efficacy and safety of unrelated umbilical cord blood transplantation (UCBT) in the treatment of Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML). The clinical data of 5 children with JMML who were treated with unrelated UCBT from October 2011 to July 2019 were retrospectively analyzed. The age of onset ...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
单份非血缘脐血移植治疗幼年型粒单核细胞白血病的疗效分析. 探讨非血缘脐血移植(UCBT)治疗幼年型粒单核细胞白血病(JMML)的临床疗效和安全性. 回顾性分析2011年10月至2019年7月5例接受单份UCBT的JMML患儿的临床资料。5例患儿均为男性,中位发病年龄1.5(0.4-5.0)岁。全部患儿均采用清髓性不含ATG的预处理方案,并予以环孢素A联合霉酚酸酯方案预防移植物抗宿主病(GVHD). 5例患者中4例成功植入,1例原发性植入失败接受挽救性相合造血单倍体干细胞移植。2例Ⅲ-Ⅳ度急性GVHD均有效控制,无慢性GVHD发生。3例患儿无病生存,无1例复发. UCBT是治疗JMML的有效方法.
zh-cn
pair_32798387
To evaluate the correlation of long non-coding RNA small nucleolar RNA host gene 1 (lnc-SNHG1) expression with clinical characteristics and prognosis in pediatric AML patients. 209 newly diagnosed pediatric AML patients and 67 patients without malignant hematologic disease (as controls) who underwent bone marrow biopsy...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
长链非编码RNA SNHG1与儿童急性髓性白血病患病风险及预后的关联分析. 评估长链非编码RNA小核RNA宿主基因1(long non-coding RNA small nucleolar RNA host gene 1, lnc-SNHG1)在儿童AML患者中的表达水平与儿童AML患者的临床特征和预后的关联. 连续纳入209例儿童AML初治患者并纳入67例进行骨髓活检且年龄、性别与入组患者相匹配的非恶性血液疾病患者作为对照,记录所有儿童AML患者的基线资料。于治疗前采集所有受试者骨髓样本,并用qRT-PCR检测骨髓单个核细胞中lnc-SNHG1的表达水平。评估患者治疗应答并持续随访和计算患者的无事件生存期(EFS)和总体生存期(O...
zh-cn
pair_32798390
To study the clinical efficacy of allo-HSCT on FLT3-ITD positive AML patients. The clinical data and curative efficacy of 56 FLT3-ITD<sup>+</sup> AML patients treated with allo-HSCT in our hospital from January 2012 to December 2018 were analyzed and evaluated. Neutrophil implantation was successful for all the patient...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
Allo-HSCT治疗FLT3-ITD阳性急性髓系白血病患者的临床效果研究. 研究异基因造血干细胞移植(allo-HSCT)治疗FLT3-ITD<sup>+</sup> 急性髓系白血病(AML)患者的临床效果. 选取2012年1月至2018年12月在本院进行allo-HSCT治疗的FLT3-ITD<sup>+</sup> AML患者56例,对其临床资料及治疗效果等进行分析和评估. 所有患者均获得中性粒细胞植入,粒系造血重建中位时间为13(10-20)d, 巨核系造血重建中位时间为15(9-23)d。所有患者中位随访时间为34.3(5.6-101.4)个月,至随访结束41例(73.2%)患者存活,15例(26.8%)患者死亡,3年OS...
zh-cn
pair_32798391
To study the expression of Peroxiredoxin-6 (Prdx6) gene in elderly patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and its clinical significance. The expression level of Prdx6 in bone marrow cells of 33 cases of AML, 8 cases of CML and 11 cases of other blood diseases was detected by PCR. The correlation of the abnormal exp...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
急性髓系白血病患者Peroxiredoxin-6基因表达及其临床意义. 探讨Peroxiredoxin-6(Prdx6)在老年急性髓系白血病(AML)患者骨髓细胞中的表达及其临床意义. 采用荧光定量聚合酶链式反应(PCR)技术检测33例AML患者、8例CML患者、11例其他血液病患者骨髓细胞中Prdx6基因的表达,进一步分析Prdx6异常表达与AML患者年龄及血常规参数的相关性. 年龄较大(≥60岁)的AML患者的Prdx6表达水平明显低于年龄较小(<60岁)的患者(P<0.05); 低WBC计数组(≤1×10<sup>9</sup>/L)的Prdx6表达水平明显低于中等WBC计数组(1-10)×10<sup>9</sup>/L及高...
zh-cn
pair_32798392
To investigate the curative efficacy of first generation TKI in the treatment of CML-CP combined with vPh and genetic characteristics. 60 patients with CML-CP combined with vPh from January 2010 to May 2017 in the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University were chosen as CML-CP-vPh group, and 107 patients ...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
第一代TKI治疗初治CML-CP合并vPh患者的疗效及遗传学特征. 探讨第一代酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(TKI)治疗初治慢性髓系白血病慢性期(CML-CP)合并Ph染色体变异易位(vPh)的疗效及遗传学特征. 选取昆明医科大学第一附属医院2010年1月到2017年5月收治的初治CML-CP合并vPh患者共60例,设为CML-CP-vPh组,以同期初治CML-CP合并典型Ph染色体患者107例设为对照组,2组均给予伊马替尼治疗。比较2组临床疗效、染色体核型特征及FISH信号类型特征,并采用Cox风险模型进行患者远期生存影响因素分析. 2组人口学和血液学基线资料比较差异无显著性(P>0.05);2组耐药发生率比较差异无显著性(P>0.05);但...
zh-cn
pair_32798394
To detect the expression of miR-146a in patients with AML, and to evaluate the relationship between miR-146a expression level and clinical characteristics, treatment response, EFS and OS. 154 patients with newly diagnosed AML were enrolled in AML group, 50 controls (patients with thrombocytopenic purpura or voluntary d...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
MiR-146a在急性髓系白血病患者中的表达及意义. 检测微小RNA-146a(miRNA-146a)在急性髓系白血病(acute myeloid leukemia,AML)患者中的表达水平,评估其与AML患者临床特征、治疗应答、无事件生存期(event free survival,EFS)及总体生存期(overall survival,OS)的关联. 选取154例初发的AML患者纳入AML组,50例血小板减少性紫癜患者或骨髓捐赠志愿者纳入对照组。采用实时荧光定量聚合酶链式反应检测2组患者骨髓单个核细胞miR-146a的表达水平。同时评估AML患者接受化疗后的治疗应答、EFS和OS. MiR-146a在AML组中表达水平明显低于对照...
zh-cn
pair_32798396
To detect the expression levels of FAM19A5 in patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), and to determine the relationship between FAM19A5 and the prognosis of MCL patients. Twenty-five MCL patients were choosen in the study, cytometric bead assay was used to detected the concentration of FAM19A5 in serum and immunohist...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
FAM19A5在套细胞淋巴瘤患者中的表达及其临床意义. 检测FAM19A5在套细胞淋巴瘤患者中的表达情况,明确其与套细胞淋巴瘤患者预后的关系. 选择新发套细胞淋巴瘤患者25例,利用流式微球技术检测血清中FAM19A5的浓度,利用免疫组织化学检测淋巴结组织中FAM19A5的表达水平,分析FAM19A5在血清和组织中表达的相关性,分析FAM19A5表达与套细胞淋巴瘤患者临床病理特征的相关性及与治疗和预后的关系. FAM19A5在套细胞淋巴瘤患者血清中的平 均浓度为90.55±38.24(ng/ml),明显高于正常对照(P=0.0461)。25例患者淋巴结组织中FAM19A5高、中、低表达水平的比例分别为32%、36%和32%,较正常对照...
zh-cn
pair_32798397
To investigate the prognosis prediction value of PET/CT in DLBCL patients treated with CAR-T therapy. The effects of PET/CT were retrospectively explored on 13 R/R DLBCL patients who were treated with CAR-T therapy. Parameters reflecting tumor metabolic burden, such as metabolic tumor volume (MTV) and total lesion glyc...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
PET/CT对CAR-T治疗的弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤患者的预后预测的价值. 探讨PET/CT对接受CAR-T治疗的DLBCL患者预后预测的价值. 回顾性分析13例接受CAR-T治疗的R/R DLBCL患者的PET/CT显像特点。患者接受CAR-T治疗前后,测量反映肿瘤代谢负荷的参数,如肿瘤代谢体积(MTV)和总病变糖酵解(TLG). 与低肿瘤负荷的患者相比,基线MTV较大或长径总和较长的患者总生存期(OS)较短。在CAR-T治疗的12周内达到完全缓解(CR)、部分缓解(PR)和轻微缓解(MR)的患者中无进展生存期(PFS)和OS期均优于12周内未缓解的患者。此外,还发现2例增强CT评估为PR的患者,经PET/CT检查评估为完全代谢缓解(...
zh-cn
pair_32798398
To investigate the effects of decitabine combined with bortezomib on the proliferation of mantle cell lymphoma cell lines (Jeko-1 and Grante519) in vitro and explore the underlying mechanisms. Jeko-1 and Grante519 cells were treated with different concentrations of decitabine and/or bortezomib alone and their combinati...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
None
zh-cn
pair_32798399
To analyze the level of coagulation function indexes in patients with lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma (LPL) and its clinical significance. The clinical data of 32 patients with initial LPL (LPL group) and physical examination data of 25 healthy persons (control group) who underwent physical examination in our hospital durin...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
淋巴浆细胞样淋巴瘤患者凝血功能指标水平及其临床意义. 分析淋巴浆细胞样淋巴瘤(lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma,LPL)患者凝血功能指标水平及其临床意义. 收集本院32例初发LPL患者(LPL病例组)的临床资料,另同期收集25例于本院体检健康的人员(对照组)的资料。比较2组凝血功能指标血小板(Plt)、D-二聚体(D-D)、纤维蛋白原(Fib)、凝血酶时间(TT)、凝血酶原时间(PT)和活化部分凝血酶原时间(APTT)等的差异. LPL组Plt [ (137.06±40.14)×10<sup>9</sup>/L]较对照组[ (215.07±33.25)×10<sup>9</sup>/L]显著下降,D-D [ (1...
zh-cn
pair_32798400
To analyze the clinical efficacy and safety of rituximab therapy for patients with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) positive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), and to explore the factors influencing the clinical efficacy. According to therapeutic regimen, 66 patients with EBV-positive DLBCL were divided into two groups: CH...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
利妥昔单抗治疗EBV阳性弥漫性大B细胞性淋巴瘤患者疗效的影响因素分析. 评估利妥昔单抗治疗EBV+弥漫性大B细胞性淋巴瘤(DLBCL)患者的临床疗效,探讨影响疗效的临床因素. 选择本院EBV+ DLBCL患者66例,依据治疗方案不同分为CHOP组(32例)和R-CHOP组(34例),即CHOP方案治疗基础上应用利妥昔单抗治疗。随访2年,对比2组患者临床疗效及不良反应的差异;应用多元Logistic回归分析评估影响疗效的临床因素. 与CHOP组比较,R-CHOP组的完全缓解率、部分缓解率及总有效率均显著提高(P<0.05),且进展率显著降低(P<0.05)。2组患者骨髓抑制、肝功能损伤以及胃肠道反应等不良事件发生率无统计学差异(P>0...
zh-cn
pair_32798401
To investigate whether Blimp1 plays an anti-apoptosis role in myeloma by interfering with ATF4/CHOP cell apoptosis pathway induced by endoplasmic reticulum stress, and to explore the anti-myeloma mechanism of aspirin. The bone marrow fluid of 40 newly diagnosed multiple myeloma patients without treatment and 30 control...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
骨髓瘤U266细胞中Blimp1与内质网应激ATF4/CHOP信号通路的关联性研究. 探讨Blimp1是否通过干扰内质网应激诱导的ATF4/CHOP细胞凋亡通路在骨髓瘤中发挥抗凋亡作用,以及探讨阿司匹林是否通过抑制Blimp1表达发挥抗肿瘤作用. 收集初诊骨髓瘤患者(40例)和增生骨髓象者(30例)的骨髓液,流式细胞术分选表型异常及正常的浆细胞,LV-Blimp1-RNAi(40051-2)重组慢病毒下调U266细胞株的Blimp1表达,并检测ATF4和CHOP基因表达的变化。不同浓度的阿司匹林溶液体外刺激U266细胞株,CCK-8检测细胞的增殖活性,real-time PCR检测Blimp1,ATF4和CHOP表达水平. 表型异常...
zh-cn
pair_32798402
To investigate the clinical efficacy and prognosis of double-hit multiple myeloma patients with deletion P53 treated with regimen based on bortezomib. The ethnical data from 186 newly diagnosed MM patients hospitalized in the Department of Hematology of Harrison International Peace hospital from January 2012 to January...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
硼替佐米治疗伴P53缺失的双打击多发性骨髓瘤患者的疗效及预后分析. 探讨硼替佐米治疗伴P53缺失的双打击多发性骨髓瘤(MM)患者的疗效及预后. 回顾性分析2012年1月至2019年1月在哈励逊国际和平医院住院的新发MM骨髓瘤患者的临床资料;用G显带技术和原位荧光杂交方法(FISH)检测患者染色体核型和基因(P53缺失、1q21扩增、IgH重排)情况;对MM患者采用以硼替佐米为主的化疗方案治疗4个疗程后,分析伴P53缺失的双打击多发性骨髓瘤患者的疗效和远期生存情况. 186例MM患者中,检出单纯P53缺失者14例,合并1q21扩增者(A组)11例,合并t(14;16)者(B组)7例,合并t(4;14)者(C组)9例。伴有P53缺失的2...
zh-cn
pair_32798403
To investigate the expression and clinical significant of VCAN and its related molecules in patients with MM. Ficoll density gradient centrifugation method was used to speared the bone marrow mononuclear cell in 25 cases of MM before and after treatment, the relative mRNA expression of VCAN and their related molecules ...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
多功能蛋白聚糖及其相关分子在多发性骨髓瘤患者中的表达及其临床意义. 探讨多功能蛋白聚糖及其相关分子在多发性骨髓瘤(MM)患者中的表达及其临床意义. 采用Ficoll密度梯度离心法分离25例多发性骨髓瘤患者治疗前、后骨髓单个核细胞,并通过实时定量PCR检测细胞中VCAN及其相关分子mRNA的表达水平,采用Western blot法测定其蛋白表达. MM患者治疗有效后,VCAN、FAK、FN的表达量较治疗前均明显下降(P<0.05),而MK及HAS治疗前、后差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);未缓解组VCAN、FAK、FN、MK、HAS的表达量较正常对照组均明显升高(P<0.05),未缓解组FAK、FN较初诊组表达量均明显升高(P<0.0...
zh-cn
pair_32798404
To investigate the effect of quercetin (que) on proliferation and apoptosis of multiple myeloma cell line NCI-H929. NCI-H929 cells were routinely cultured, and cells in logarithmic growth phase were taken and used for experiments. After treatment of NCI-H929 cells with Que of 50, 100 and 200 µmol/ L for 24, 48 and 72 h...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
槲皮素对多发性骨髓瘤的抗肿瘤作用及其相关机制. 研究槲皮素对多发性骨髓瘤细胞NCI-H929增殖、凋亡、周期的影响及其作用机制. 常规培养NCI-H929细胞,取对数生长期的细胞进行实验。用不同浓度槲皮素(50、100、200 µmol/L)处理NCI-H929细胞24、48、72 h后,采用MTT法检测细胞增殖情况;用槲皮素100、200 µmol/ L处理NCI-H929细胞24 h后,使用Annexin V-FITC/PI试剂盒检测细胞凋亡水平,采用PI标记流式细胞术分析细胞周期的变化;采用Western blot法分析凋亡相关蛋白caspase-3、caspase-8、caspase-9、PARP、BCL-2和细胞周期相关蛋...
zh-cn
pair_32798406
To evaluate the value of serum free light chain (sFLC) κ/λ ratio (sFLCR) on the diagnosis and prognosis of patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma(MM), and explore the effect of sFLCR normalization on the prognosis of patients after 4 courses of induction therapy. The clinical data of 43 newly diagnosed MM patie...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
血清游离轻链比值及治疗后比值正常化对初诊多发性骨髓瘤患者诊断及预后的影响. 评估血清游离轻链(serum free light chain,sFLC)κ/λ比值(sFLCR)对初诊多发性骨髓瘤(multiple myeloma,MM)的诊断及预后价值,并探讨4个疗程诱导治疗后sFLCR正常化对预后的影响. 回顾性分析2014年1月至2019年1月收治的43例初诊MM患者的临床资料,免疫比浊法检测sFLC κ、λ的表达水平,并以受累与非受累轻链比值100为界,将患者分为高比率组(sFLCR≥100或≤O.01)和低比率组(0.01<sFLCR<100),比较两组患者的临床特征、4个疗程诱导治疗后的疗效及两组患者的生存情况。同时,根据4...
zh-cn
pair_32798407
To investigate the influence of influence of combination with 1q21 amplification or-no in patients with newly diagnosed MM on the clinical effecacy of bortezomib-based induction chemotherapy and long-term prognosis of patients. 148 patients with newly diagnosed MM treated from January 2010 to May 2018 were selected and...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
初治MM合并1q21扩增与否对以硼替佐米为基础诱导化疗方案疗效及患者远期预后的影响. 探讨初治多发性骨髓瘤(MM)合并1q21扩增与否对以硼替佐米为基础的诱导化疗方案疗效及患者远期预后的影响. 选取本院2010年1月- 2017年5月收治的初治MM患者共148例,其中未合并1q21扩增70例设为A组,合并1q21扩增78例设为B组,比较2组生存获益及对硼替佐米疗效影响的差异,分析影响患者临床预后的因素. B组患者中位OS和中位PFS均显著短于A组(P<0.05); 1q21扩增拷贝数≥3个患者中位OS和中位PFS比较差异无显著性(P>0.05);多因素Cox模型分析提示,初治MM患者OS 不良的影响因素分别是ISS分期、Hb水平、β...
zh-cn
pair_32798408
To explore the effect of miR-144 to the biological behavior of multiple myeloma cells and its mechanism. RT-PCR was used to detect the expression of miR-144 in multiple myeloma cells and plasma of MM patients. MTT assay was used to detect the proliferation and cloning ability of myeloma cells transfected by miR-144. Fl...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
MiR-144调控Wnt4/β-catenin信号通路抑制多发性骨髓瘤 细胞恶性生物学行为的研究. 探讨miR-144对多发性骨髓瘤细胞生物学行为的影响及机制. RT-PCR检测miR-144在多发性骨髓瘤细胞及多发性骨髓瘤(MM)患者血浆中的表达情况;MTT法检测miR-144模拟物转染至骨髓瘤细胞后细胞的增殖情况及细胞克隆形成能力;流式细胞术检测过表达miR-144的骨髓瘤细胞周期分布情况;Tunel法检测过表达miR-144的骨髓瘤细胞的凋亡情况;Transwell细胞侵袭实验与迁移实验检测过表达miR-144的骨髓瘤细胞的侵袭及迁移能力;Western blot法检测过表达miR-144的骨髓瘤细胞的MMP-9、MMP-2的...
zh-cn
pair_32798409
To explore the correlation of body mass index (BMI), ABO blood group with multiple myeloma (MM). 70 MM patients (MM group) and 10 healthy people (control group) were selected in the same period, the BMI of patients was calculated according to the height and weight, and the differences of BMI in 2 groups was compared. T...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
体重指数、ABO血型与多发性骨髓瘤相关性研究. 探索体重指数、ABO血型与多发性骨髓瘤(MM)的相关性. 选取70例初发MM患者(MM组)和70例同期健康体检者(对照组),根据患者身高、体重计算得出体重指数(BMI),比较2组差异;将MM组患者分为非肥胖组(BMI<28)和肥胖组(BMI≥28),分析2组患者在年龄、性别、白蛋白(Alb)、血肌酐(Cr)、血红蛋白(Hb)、红细胞分布宽度(RDW)、中性粒细胞/淋巴细胞比值(NLR)、疾病分期及乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)方面的差异;比较不同BMI值及不同血型MM患者生存率的差异,单因素及多因素Logistic回归分析各指标对MM患者随访结局的差异. MM患者BMI水平高于对照组(t=2.7...
zh-cn
pair_32798410
To investigate the imaging characteristics of <sup>18</sup>F-FDG positron emission computed tomography (<sup>18</sup>F-FDG PET/CT) in multiple myeloma (MM) patients and to analyze its application value in MM and bone metastases. A retrospective analysis was made on MM patients (n=72) and bone metastases patients (n=50)...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
<sup>18</sup>F-FDG PET/CT显像对多发性骨髓瘤与骨转移瘤的鉴别诊断价值. 探讨多发性骨髓瘤(MM)患者<sup>18</sup>F-氟代脱氧葡萄糖正电子发射型计算机断层显像/计算机体层成像(<sup>18</sup>F-FDG PET/CT)的影像学特征,分析其在MM与骨转移瘤中的应用价值. 回顾性分析2017年1月至2019年3月海南西部中心医院收治的均行<sup>18</sup>F-FDG PET/CT检查的72例MM和50例骨转移瘤患者。观察2组患者病灶分布部位、骨质破坏形态、最大标准化摄取值(SUV<sub>max</sub>)及代谢均匀性变化. MM与骨转移瘤的病灶部位80%以上累及胸部骨、脊柱及骨盆...
zh-cn
pair_32798411
To explore the renal pathology and cytogenetic features in the multiple myeloma (MM) patients with renal impairment. The clinical data of newly diagnosed MM patients with renal impairment in our hospital from January 2009 to January 2019 were analyzed retrospectively, and the relationship between FISH results and resul...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
多发性骨髓瘤伴肾损害患者肾脏病理及细胞 遗传学检查的回顾性分析. 探讨多发性骨髓瘤伴肾损害患者肾脏病理及细胞遗传学特点. 回顾性分析本院2009年1月-2019年1月初诊多发性骨髓瘤伴肾损害并行肾穿刺患者的临床资料,并且分析骨髓荧光原位杂交检查(Fluorescence in situ hybridization, FISH)结果与肾脏病理检查结果之间的关系,采用SPSS 20.0进行统计分析. 行肾穿刺活检患者20例,其中男性12例,女性8例。20例患者中间质性肾炎7例,其中3例FISH检查阴性, 其余IgH重排、1q21扩增、RB1缺失、D13S319缺失和P53缺失检出率分别为42.86%、28.57%、28.57%、28.5...
zh-cn
pair_32798413
To analyze the effect of clinical features, routine laboratory examination and related gene mutation on the OS of patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). 121 patients diagnosed as MDS and underwent hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in the First Affiliated...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
影响造血干细胞移植的骨髓增生异常综合征患者 生存期的因素分析. 分析进行造血干细胞移植的骨髓增生异常综合征(myelodysplastic syndrome,MDS)患者的临床特点、常规实验室检查及相关基因突变对总生存期(overall survival,OS)的影响. 选取并回顾性分析2013年10月至2018年8月在苏州大学附属第一医院诊断MDS并进行造血干细胞移植(hematopoietic stem cell transplantation,HSCT)的患者121例,收集患者基本信息,并检测患者血细胞、初诊骨髓原始细胞、染色体核型及基因突变情况。用统计学方法分析不同因素对生存期的影响. Kaplan-Meier单因素分析发现...
zh-cn
pair_32798414
To study therapeutic efficacy and side effects of single decitabine for DNMT3A<sup>+</sup> myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) patients. The clinical characteristics, efficacy and side effects of 59 myelodysplastic syndrome patients received the decitabine therapy in our center from January 2015 to December 2018 were retros...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
地西他滨治疗伴DNA甲基转移酶基因突变的骨髓增生异常综合征患者的疗效分析. 探讨单用地西他滨治疗伴DNA甲基转移酶(DNMT3A)基因突变的骨髓增生异常综合征患者的疗效. 回顾性分析2015年1月至2018年12月接受地西他滨治疗的59例初诊骨髓增生异常综合征患者的临床特征及其应用地西他滨治疗的反应。根据基因突变情况将患者分为2组:伴DNMT3A基因突变(DNMT3A<sup>+</sup>)27例,不伴DNMT3A基因突变(DNMT3A<sup>-</sup>)32例。2组患者均治疗4个疗程,比较不同组的疗效及患者生存情况. DNMT3A<sup>+</sup>组患者中位年龄为56.2(37-81)岁,与DNMT3A<sup>-<...
zh-cn
pair_32798416
To analyze the genotype of pregnant women with α- and β- thalassemia in Fuzhou area of Fujian province in China. Blood routine examination and hemoglobin electrophoresis were performed for pregnant women, and positive samples were examined by gap polymerase chain reaction and reverse dot blot hybridization. 412 cases w...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
中国福建省福州地区地中海贫血孕妇基因类型分析. 研究中国福建省福州地区地中海贫血孕妇基因类型. 对孕妇进行血常规检测或血红蛋白电泳检测,阳性者采用跨跃断裂点PCR技术及PCR-反向点杂交法进行α地中海贫血基因检测,采用PCR-反向点杂交法进行β地中海贫血基因检测. 645例确诊为地中海贫血孕妇中,412例为α地中海贫血(63.9%);201例为β地中海贫血(31.2%);32例α/β复合地中海贫血(4.9%)。α地中海贫血基因检测中共检测出12种基因型,--<sup>SEA</sup>/αα最为常见(265例,64.32%),其后依次为α<sup>3.7</sup>/αα 83例(20.14%),-α<sup>4.2</sup>/α...
zh-cn
pair_32798417
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of different types of red blood cell (RBC) transfusion and hormone therapy in patients with autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA). The clinical data and serological characteristics of 40 patients with AIHA treated in our hospital from 2014 to 2018 were collected and analyzed retrospecti...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
40例自身免疫性溶血性贫血患者输血和激素治疗的 疗效及安全性评估. 评估不同种类红细胞输注和激素治疗对自身免疫性溶血性贫血(AIHA)患者的疗效及安全性. 收集并回顾性分析2014-2018年本院收治的40例AIHA患者的临床资料和血清学特征,按照交叉配血后接受最小不相合红细胞输注的原则,评估不同种类红细胞、激素疗效及其安全性. 40例AIHA患者中,女性多于男性,继发性多于原发性,温自身抗体占绝大多数。11例AIHA患者进行了26次最小不相合红细胞输注,总有效率46.2%,部分有效率23.1%,无效率30.8%;其中,同型非洗涤红细胞组有效率42.1%,部分有效率21.1%,无效率36.8%;同型洗涤红细胞组有效率57.1%,部分...
zh-cn
pair_32798418
To investigate the influence of iron deficiency on the index of thalassemia screening. 876 blood samples of the couples at childbearing age, who underwent red blood cell analysis, hemoglobin electrophoresis, ferritin and gene diagnosis were selected. The samples were divided into normal, iron deficiency, αthalassemia, ...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
铁缺乏对地中海贫血筛查指标的影响. 探讨铁缺乏对地中海贫血筛查指标的影响. 选取我院同时进行血分析、血红蛋白电泳、血清铁蛋白检测和地中海贫血基因诊断的育龄期夫妇血液样本876份,分为正常组、铁缺乏组、α-地中海贫血组、α-地中海贫血合并铁缺乏组、β-地中海贫血组、β-地中海贫血合并铁缺乏组,统计分析各组血液学指标和血红蛋白A2(HbA2)水平差异. 铁缺乏组、α-地中海贫血组、β-地中海贫血组和地中海贫血合并铁缺乏组血液学指标Hb、MCV、MCH、MCHC均明显低于正常组(P<0.05),RDW-CV均明显高于正常值(P<0.05),其中,β-地中海贫血差异最明显。除β-地中海贫血外其余各组间HbA2结果及分布无明显差异,HbA2与...
zh-cn
pair_32798419
To explore the abnormal hemoglobinopathy in couples of child-bearing age in Chongqing. A total of 34 800 subjects of child-bearing age were screened for thalassemia by using capillary electrophoresis from January 2015 to September 2018. PCR-flow cytometry fluorescence hybridization assay was used to detect the common t...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
重庆地区34 800例育龄期夫妇异常血红蛋白病分析. 分析重庆地区育龄期夫妇异常血红蛋白病的发生情况. 对2015年1月-2018年9月34800例育龄期夫妇进行地中海贫血筛查,利用毛细管电泳进行血红蛋白分析,利用PCR-流式荧光杂交法检测常见α和β地中海贫血基因. 34 800例育龄期夫妇检出8种异常血红蛋白病200例,检出率为0.57%,其中Hb E检出90例占45.0%;Hb D检出25例,占12.5%;Hb NewYork检出25例,占12.5%;Hb J-bangkok 25例,占12.5%;Hb Q-Thailand 16例,占8.0%;Hb Hope 15例,占7.5%;Hb S 3例,占1.5%;Hb Hasharo...
zh-cn
pair_32798420
To investigate the clinical characteristics of essential thrombocytopenia (ET) patients with positive mutations including JAK2, CALR, MPL, or negative mutations. A total of 66 newly diagnosed ET cases from January 2016 to December 2018 in Department of Hematology, Huaian No.1 People's Hospital affiliated to Nanjing Med...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
原发性血小板增多症66例临床分析. 探讨原发性血小板增多症(ET)JAK2、CALR、MPL基因突变及阴性突变患者的临床特点. 选取2016年01月至2018年12月在南京医科大学附属淮安第一医院血液科住院确诊的66例ET患者,录入患者的性别、年龄、临床症状、有无血栓事件、脾大、血小板数(Plt)、白细胞数(WBC)、血红蛋白(Hb)、纤维蛋白原(FIB)、血栓弹力图(TEG)、血钾、血糖(GLU)、乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)以及JAK2、CALR 和 MPL基因突变,治疗方案及疗效。对以上数据进行统计分析. 所有患者MPL突变阴性,故根据基因突变分为3组,JAK2突变组(46例,69.7%)、CALR 突变组(9 例,13.6%)和基因...
zh-cn
pair_32798421
To investigate the clinical characteristics, laboratorial and bone marrow pathological features of primary thrombocytopenia (ET) patients with different mutations of CALR, JAK2 and MPL genes. The chinical data of 120 cases of ET in Jiangsu provincial people's hospital/ The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical U...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
不同基因突变的中国原发性血小板增多症患者临床特征 及骨髓病理学特点. 探讨CALR、JAK2、MPL不同基因突变原发性血小板增多症(ET)患者的临床特征、实验室及骨髓病理学特点. 2015年1月- 2017年12月于我院确诊的ET患者120例,其中JAK2基因突变76例,CALR基因突变40例,MPL基因突变2例,3基因突变阴性患者2例.比较JAK2基因突变ET与CALR基因突变ET临床及实验室特点,采用Nikon cclipsc显微镜进行病理切片观察,每个病理切片取10个不同高倍视野进行巨核计数,巨核细胞集簇数并测量每个高倍视野最大巨核细胞直径. ET患者中,CALR突变组与JAK2突变组相比较,白细胞数、血红蛋白水平均明显降低(...
zh-cn
pair_32798422
To investigate the influencing factors on prognosis of adult patients with chronic primary immune thrombocytopeuia (ITP) after rituximab treatment and predictive value of platelet (Plt) count. Clinical data of 52 adult patients with chronic primary ITP treated with rituximab from January 2012 to December 2016 were retr...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
成人慢性原发性ITP患者利妥昔单抗疗效的影响因素 及Plt计数预测价值探讨. 探讨成人慢性原发性免疫性血小板减少症(ITP)患者利妥昔单抗疗效的影响因素及血小板(Plt)数预测价值. 回顾性分析本院2012年1月-2016年12月收治的52例行利妥昔单抗治疗成人慢性原发性ITP患者的临床资料,其中治疗失败32例设为A组,治疗成功20例设为B组,分析影响利妥昔单抗疗效的独立危险因素,观察首次诊断骨髓CD41<sup>+</sup>巨核细胞计数对治疗随访1年患者治疗反应率的影响,计算Plt数用于疗效预测时,效能指标及最佳截断点. B组首次诊断骨髓CD41<sup>+</sup>巨核细胞数水平高于A组(P<0.05)。多因素Logisti...
zh-cn
pair_32798423
To explore the value of has-microRNA-155 (miR-155) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMNC) in prognostic evaluation of elderly patients with primary immune thrombocytopenia (PITP). One hundred and thirty elderly PITP patients and 60 healthy volunteers in our hospital were selected. The relative expression level o...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
MiR-155在老年原发免疫性血小板减少症患者 预后评估中的价值. 探讨外周血单个核细胞(PBMNC)中has-microRNA-155(miR-155)在老年原发免疫性血小板减少症(PITP)患者预后的评估价值. 选取我院诊治的PITP老年患者130例和健康志愿者60例,采用 RT-PCR法检测PBMNC中miR-155相对表达水平。采用非条件Logistic多因素回归分析miR-155表达与PITP预后的相关性,采用Kaplan-Meier进一步分析miR-155和PITP复发的关系. PITP患者PBMNC中miR-155相对表达水平显著高于健康志愿者,并随疾病严重程度而显著升高(P<0.05)。miR-155低表达组PITP...
zh-cn
pair_32798424
To explore the influencing factors and countermeasures of infection in leukemia patients after allogeneic peripheral blood hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. A total of 126 patients with leukemia admitted in our hospital from August 2016 to March 2018 were selected. The number of infected patients after transplan...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
白血病患者行异基因外周血造血干细胞移植后发生感染的影响因素分析和预防. 探讨异基因外周血造血干细胞移植后患者发生感染的影响因素以及应对措施. 选取2016年8月至2018年3月于本院血液科治疗的白血病患者共126例,调查移植后发生感染的患者例数,分析其感染原因,总结预防措施. 126例患者中,感染检测结果为阳性的患者共43例,感染率为34.13%。共检出89株病原体,其中细菌占64.05%;病毒占22.47%,真菌占13.48%。患者的年龄、供体类型、移植前感染、预防性使用抗生素以及aGVHD等因素均是患者感染的影响因素(P<0.05)。患者随访结果显示,采用预防方案干预后,干预组感染发生率明显下降(P<0.05)。经过合理护理干预...
zh-cn
pair_32798427
To explore the appropriate procedures for preparing extracellular microvesicles (MV) derived from human mesenchymal stem cells (MSC). Human MSCs from umbilical cords were cultured in a serum-free medium and maintained in a basal medium for 72 hours after the cell confluence reached to 80%. The supernatants of cultured ...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
制备人间充质干细胞源细胞外微囊条件探索. 探讨制备人间充质干细胞(mesenchymal stem cell, MSC)来源的细胞外微囊(extracellular microvesicle, MV)的适宜条件. 无血清条件下培养人脐带来源MSC,细胞融合达80%时,用基础培养液培养72 h后,收集培养细胞的上清,使用浓缩试剂浓缩细胞外微囊,经流式细胞术及电子显微镜鉴定,以蛋白总量为微囊含量指标。调整上清不同pH值,探测MV收获量。去营养后,收集不同培养时间的培养上清,富集微囊并测定蛋白含量,确定不同培养时间微囊产量. 富集的细胞外微囊表达CD9、CD63和CD81,电子显微镜下微囊呈圆形,直径在100 nm左右。使用微囊富集试剂盒...
zh-cn
pair_32798429
To establish a secondary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis(HLH) mouse model, and to investigate the effect of ruxolitinib on the disease manifestation of model mice. Wild type C57BL/6 mice were randomly divided into 4 groups: two groups of mice were intraperitoneally injected with CpG oligodeoxynucleotide 1826 (CpG-OD...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
继发性HLH小鼠模型的建立及芦可替尼对模型小鼠疾病表现的影响. 建立一种继发性噬血细胞性淋巴组织细胞增生症(HLH)小鼠模型,观察芦可替尼对模型小鼠疾病表现的影响。方法:。结果:。结论:。. 将野生型C57BL/6小鼠随机分为4组,其中2组小鼠给予隔天腹腔注射CpG寡脱氧核苷酸1826(CpG-ODN1826)诱导产生HLH,另2组为对照组。CpG-ODN1826组和对照组中各有1组给予芦可替尼,其余2组给予等量PBS。检测实验小鼠血常规指标、血清铁蛋白和肝脾重量,用ELISA方法检测血清细胞因子水平. CpG-ODN1826组小鼠与正常对照组相比,白细胞数、血红蛋白水平、血小板数量明显降低(P<0.05);肝/体重、脾/体重、血清...
zh-cn
pair_32798430
To investigate the clinical characteristics and prognostic risk factors of HLH children with central nervous system (CNS) involvement so as to provide more reference for further improving the prognosis of HLH children. The clinical data of 45 HLH children with CNS involvement treated in our hospital from January 2006 t...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
HLH伴中枢神经系统累及的患儿临床特征及预后危险因素分析. 探讨噬血细胞淋巴组织细胞增生症(HLH)伴中枢神经系统(CNS)累及患儿临床特征及预后危险因素,为进一步改善患儿预后提供更多参考. 回顾性分析本院2006年1月-2016年10月收治HLH伴CNS累及的45例患儿临床资料,记录患儿临床特征,针对可能影响患儿预后危险因素建立Cox风险比例模型进行单因素和多因素分析. 45例患儿中男19例,女26例,中位年龄为4.0(1-15.1)岁,其中EBV感染38例(84.44%),CMV感染1例(2.22%),细菌感染3例(6.67%),结缔组织疾病1例(2.22%),无明确病因2例(4.44%)。27例行腰椎穿刺检查后证实脑脊液异常1...
zh-cn
pair_32798431
To explore the reasons causing the false positive of HBsAg single-ELISA-reactive in blood donors of Jiangsu province so as to provide reference data for the return of blood donors. Serological test: HBsAg ELISA parallel detection was performed on 319 444 samples of blood donors from 2014 to 2017; the ECLIA was employed...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
献血者HBsAg ELISA筛查单试剂假阳性的原因分析. 探究江苏地区献血者HBsAg ELISA筛查中单试剂假阳性产生原因,为献血者归队提供参考数据. ①血清学检测:对本中心2014-2017年期间319 444例献血者血液样本进行HBsAg ELISA双试剂检测,对 其中呈单试剂阳性(S/CO≥0.5)样本进行ECLIA确认。②核酸检测:对所有单试剂阳性标本进行6/8人份混样/单样本拆分核酸实验。③试剂评价:以ECLIA或NAT结果为金标准绘制ROCC,评价不同阳性界值(COI)下本实验室HBsAg ELISA试剂A、B诊断性能. 319 444名献血者标本经初筛共检出HBsAg单试剂阳性227例(0.71‰),经确认,其中HB...
zh-cn
pair_32798432
To analyze the reentry situation of HBsAg single reagent reactive blood donors in Anhui province, and to verify the rationality and effectiveness of reentry strategy of blood donors in Anhui province. Shielded blood donors who were HBsAg single reagent reactive might voluntarily apply for returning to the team of blood...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
安徽省HBsAg单试剂反应性献血者归队情况分析. 分析对安徽省HBsAg单试剂反应性献血者的归队情况,验证安徽省献血者归队策略的合理性与有效性. HBsAg单试剂反应性献血者自屏蔽期满6个月后,可依据自愿原则向屏蔽单位提出归队申请,由屏蔽单位采样后进行初筛检测。初筛阴性者可送检标本至安徽省血液中心进行归队检测,经过伯乐、万泰、丽珠试剂HBsAg检测、丽珠试剂中和试验、万泰试剂HBcAb检测、诺华试剂核酸检测合格后,允许归队. 2013年9月至2016年12月,共收到HBsAg归队标本109人份,归队检测合格者60人份,不合格者8人份,不确定者41人份,归队率达55.05%。归队合格献血者中,合肥地区献血者为25人,其中20人再次献血...
zh-cn
pair_32798434
To explore the possible etiological factors of iron overload through detecting plasma hepcidin level of adult males at Tibet plateau. 81 Tibetan male adult patients hospitalized in our department during January 2017 - December 2018 were selected, and divided into iron overload group and non-iron overload group. The dif...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
西藏高原地区铁过载患者铁调素的水平变化. 检测西藏高原成年藏族男性的血浆铁调素水平,探讨引起铁过载的可能病因。. 筛选从2017年1月-2018年12月于我科住院治疗的成年藏族男性患者共81例,分为铁过载和非铁过载2组,检测患者血清铁蛋白、血清铁、总铁结合力、血红蛋白、HBSAg、ALT、AST、白蛋白、血肌酐、铁调素,统计分析组间差异,使用回归分析法分析各项指标与铁调素的相关性。. 铁过载组的血浆铁调素显著高于非铁过载组[93.69 (65.57-133.92) ng/ml vs 63.93 (40.01- 90.65) ng/ml](P=0.005)。应用回归分析发现,铁调素与铁蛋白(β=0.03 ng/ml,95%CI 0.0...
zh-cn
pair_32798435
Plasmablastic lymphoma(PBL) shows a low incidence and poor prognosis, moreover, there is no standard treatment regimen for PBL. The treatment effect and value of CHOP regimen and radiotherapy are limited. Some studies showed that intensive chemotherapy alone or its combination with proteasome inhibitors or immune regul...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
浆母细胞性淋巴瘤治疗的最新研究进展. 浆母细胞性淋巴瘤(plasmablastic lymphoma,PBL) 发病率低、预后差,且目前无标准的治疗方案。传统CHOP方案治疗效果不佳,放射治疗的价值有限。有相关研究表明,采用高强度化疗方案,联合或不联合蛋白酶体抑制剂、免疫调节剂,能改善PBL患者的生存,可作为PBL患者的一线治疗选择。CAR-T及免疫检查点抑制剂在复发难治PBL患者中显示出一定的治疗效果,这有望成为治疗方向。潜在治疗靶点临床价值有待进一步研究.
zh-cn
pair_32798436
Acute myeloid leukemia(AML)is a myelopoietic stem/progenitor malignant disease. The exact etiology of this leukemia remains unclear, thus it is important to explore the pathogenesis of AML and to discover the new diagnostic markers and therapeutic targets. The long non coding RNA (lnc RNA) is a class of RNA molecules w...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
长链非编码RNA与急性髓系白血病关系的最新研究进展. 急性髓系白血病(AML)是一种髓系造血干/祖细胞恶性疾病。该病的确切病因目前尚不明确。因此,探究AML的发病机制与发现新的肿瘤标志物和治疗靶点相当重要。长链非编码RNA(long noncoding RNA,lncRNA)是一类位于真核细胞中转录本长度超过200 nt的RNA分子,几乎不具有编码蛋白质的能力,但可在转录及转录后水平对其它基因的表达进行调控,从而参与多种肿瘤的发生发展。近年来,随着对lncRNA研究的不断深入,其在急性髓系白血病中承担的角色不断被报道和证实。本文就lncRNA UCA1、ANRIL、H19、HOTAIR、CCAT1、ZFAS1、LINC00152、L...
zh-cn
pair_32798437
Venetoclax is a selective inhibitor of the anti-apoptotic protein B-cell lymphoma 2(BCL-2)and has great potential in treating a variety of hematological tumors. In recent years, domestic and foreign scholars have tried to use venetoclax singal or in combination with some drugs to treat the patients with hematological t...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
Venetoclax在血液肿瘤中的最新研究进展. Venetoclax是抗凋亡蛋白B细胞淋巴瘤因子-2(BCL-2)的一种选择性小分子抑制剂,在治疗多种血液肿瘤方面具有巨大潜力。近年来,有国内外学者尝试将Venetoclax单药应用或联合用药治疗血液恶性肿瘤患者,包括不适合进行强化化疗的老年急性髓系白血病(AML)患者,复发或难治性的慢性淋巴细胞白血病(CLL)、非霍奇金淋巴瘤(NHL)和多发性骨髓瘤(MM)患者,这些研究均取得较好的疗效。与此同时,有学者发现部分持续服药患者对Venetoclax产生了继发性耐药并探讨了产生耐药的机制。本文就Venetoclax在血液恶性肿瘤中的最新研究进展及患者产生耐药性的机制作一综述。.
zh-cn
pair_32798438
β-thalassaemias are inherited hemoglobin disorders caused by defects in the β-globin gene. In recent years, researches have re-mentioned the therapeutic significance of drug-induced fetal hemoglobin (HbF), which can reduce the imbalance of α and β chains and improve the severity of anemia by increasing the expression o...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
药物诱导胎儿血红蛋白(HbF)治疗β地中海贫血研究进展. β地中海贫血是β珠蛋白基因缺陷所致的遗传性血红蛋白病,近年的研究重新提及了药物诱导胎儿血红蛋白(HbF)的治疗意义,主要通过增加γ链的表达,减轻α、β链的不平衡,从而改善贫血严重程度。药物试验,如羟基脲、沙利度胺和地西他滨,均显示治疗后血红蛋白升高,输血依赖降低,贫血以外的症状减轻。另外,体外实验则提示,其他药物亦具有诱导HbF的潜能,这为安全有效的HbF诱导剂提供了重要线索。本文就目前的研究进展作一综述,以期有助于临床治疗。.
zh-cn
pair_32798439
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a kind of malignant hematological disease with high mortality. Patients 5-year survival rate is less than 25% and that of elderly patients is lower than 10%. Although the standardized chemotherapy or hematopoetic stem cell transplantation can significantly improve the therapeutic efficac...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
免疫逃逸在急性髓系白血病中的研究进展. 急性髓系白血病(acute myeloid leukemia, AML)是一种致死率很高的血液系统恶性肿瘤,患者5年生存率低于25%,老年患者低于10%。虽然规范化化疗或造血干细胞移植能明显提高急性髓系白血病的治疗效果,但大多数患者的复发仍是其治疗的一个难点。化疗加上免疫治疗被认为是最有希望的治疗手段,但免疫治疗过程中易发生的免疫逃逸,已成为影响AML治疗效果的重要因素。因此,了解AML免疫逃逸的机制、及时采取相应措施,对提高AML的治疗效果、降低AML复发具有重要意义。本文就导致免疫逃逸的重要细胞如髓源性抑制细胞(myeloid-derived suppressor cells,MDSC),...
zh-cn
pair_32798440
Radiomics, a technology based on multimodal medical image processing and analysis, is able to extract automatically and analyze massive data from computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) via high-performance computer algorithm in order to purs...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
【中文题目:CT影像组学在肺癌诊治中应用的研究进展
和问题探索】 【中文摘要:影像组学是一种基于多模态医学影像处理分析的技术,该技术能够基于高性能计算机及算法从目前普遍使用的计算机断层扫描(computed tomography, CT)、磁共振图像(magnetic resonance imaging, MRI)和正电子发射/断层图像(positron emission tomography/computed tomography, PET/CT)中自动提取海量数据进行分析,对疾病的早期诊断、良恶性肿瘤鉴别、疾病治疗全程管理,个体化精准治疗等需求提供更多有价值信息。近年来,许多研究表明基于CT的影像组学技术在肺癌的早期诊断、基因表...
zh-cn
pair_32798441
Lung cancer ranks first both in mobidity and motality in china and worldwild. Squamous cell lung carcinoma is distinguished from lung adenocarcinoma in diagnosis and treatment due to its unique clinical & pathological manifestations and gene mutation characteristics, as a result, it is also explored as a separate type ...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
【中文题目:晚期肺鳞癌治疗进展】 【中文摘要:肺癌是世界及中国发病率和死亡率第一的恶性肿瘤,肺鳞癌因其独特的临床表现、病理表现及基因突变特征,在诊治中与肺腺癌的区别显著,在临床研究中也作为单独的类型进行探索。除了肺鳞癌常表现为高龄、中央型肿瘤、诊断分期晚、合并症多,其往往少有驱动基因突变使得靶向治疗难以在肺鳞癌患者中获益,但是对于肺鳞癌的靶向治疗探索并未停止,包括纤维母细胞生长因子受体-酪氨酸激酶抑制剂和细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶4和6抑制剂等新药在肺鳞癌患者中进行了多项I期研究。但随着免疫治疗的发展,鳞癌患者因其基因突变复杂,肿瘤突变负荷高等特点,免疫治疗联合化疗终于使肺鳞癌患者的预后有所改善。本文旨在从化疗、靶向治疗、抗血管治疗及免...
zh-cn
pair_32798442
Gene-environment interactions underlie cancer susceptibility and progression. The human body is exposed to and affected by the microenvironment seiscasts of various microorganisms and their metabolites, such as the microenvironment of gut microbiota. The relative abundance of some intestinal microbes in lung cancer pat...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
【中文题目:肠道菌群与肺癌的相关性】 【中文摘要:基因-环境相互作用是癌症易感性和进展的基础。人体长期暴露于各种微生物所构成的微环境中并受其影响,如肠道菌群所构成的微环境。肺癌患者中某些肠道微生物的相对丰度与对照组相比存在显著差异。这些研究表明,肠道菌群可能通过某些途径与肺癌相关联。同时,与我们所暴露的外部环境相比,肠道菌群相对而言是易控制的环境变量,因为它们在个体内是高度可量化和相对稳定的。正如某些靶向肠道菌群的肺癌的诊断、干预、治疗的措施已在临床取得一定效果。在这篇综述中,我们主要讨论了肠道菌群通过某些途径,如通过调控代谢、炎症以及免疫反应影响肺癌的发生发展以及治疗。根据当前的研究进展推断:针对肠道菌群的研究或将是肺癌进行精准和...
zh-cn
pair_32799368
This paper investigates the impacts of Tropical Cyclone Winston (2016) on rural Indo-Fijians and their response to the devastation. Studies have previously examined how rural communities in Pacific Island countries respond to severe climatic events, arguing that traditional knowledge of the climate, together with indig...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
本文研究了2016年热带气旋“温斯顿”(TCW)对印度-斐济农村地区的影响及其响应。在太平洋岛屿国家,以前的研究审查了农村社区如何应对恶劣的气候事件,认为传统的气候知识加上当地的技术大大有助于从灾害影响中恢复。强大的公共关系也被认为是一个促成因素。减少灾害风险的框架常常假定有这类的知识和资本。与此同时,很少研究专注于那些获得此类知识和资金有限的少数群体如何应对灾害破坏。我们的研究表明,印度-斐济农村居民对TCW的影响的反应与斐济土著居民不同,原因是他们获得气候、集体劳动分享以及社区内部和/或社区间网络等传统知识的机会相对有限。我们的研究结果表明,实施一个更具包容性的减少灾害风险框架是完全有必要的。.
zh-cn
pair_32803899
Terrestrial biodiversity loss and climate change, driven mainly by loss of habitat to agriculture and fossil fuel (FF) use, respectively, are considered among the world's greatest environmental threats. However, FF-dependent technologies are currently essential for manufacturing synthetic nitrogen fertilizers (SNFs) an...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
陆地生物多样性丧失和气候变化被认为是全球最严重的环境威胁, 它们的主要成因分别是农业及使用化石燃料所导致的栖息地丧失。然而, 依赖化石燃料的技术目前对能够明显提高农业生产力、减少栖息地丧失的合成氮肥和合成杀虫剂制造至关重要。使用化石燃料还会增加二氧化碳水平, 从而进一步提高农业生产力。本研究基于对合成氮肥、合成杀虫剂和大气二氧化碳施肥效应的全球产量增长的估计, 分析得出依赖于化石燃料的技术至少支撑着目前全球 62.5% 的农田粮食产量。因此, 如果未来避免使用化石燃料, 要保持目前的全球粮食产量就意味着农田面积将从全球陆地面积 (不包括南极洲) 的 12.2% 增加到 32.7% 。额外需要的 20.4% 全球陆地面积已超过农田引起...
zh-cn
pair_32803899
Terrestrial biodiversity loss and climate change, driven mainly by loss of habitat to agriculture and fossil fuel (FF) use, respectively, are considered among the world's greatest environmental threats. However, FF-dependent technologies are currently essential for manufacturing synthetic nitrogen fertilizers (SNFs) an...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
Reducción de la Pérdida Mundial de Hábitat a Partir de Incrementos Dependientes de Combustibles Fósiles en la Productividad de los Terrenos de Cultivo Resumen La pérdida de la biodiversidad terrestre y el cambio climático, causados principalmente por la pérdida del hábitat debido a la agricultura y al uso de combustibl...
es
pair_32803903
Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) is important in B-cell signalling. Efficacy has been reported for BTK inhibitors (BTKi) in human autoimmune diseases. Canine pemphigus foliaceus (cPF) is one of the most common canine autoimmune skin diseases. To determine the safety and efficacy of the BTKi PRN1008 in the treatment of cP...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
背景: Bruton酪氨酸激酶(BTK)在B细胞信号转导中很重要。已报告BTK抑制剂(BTKi)在人类自身免疫性疾病中的疗效。犬落叶型天疱疮(cPF)是最常见的犬自身免疫性皮肤病之一。 目的: 确定BTKi PRN1008治疗cPF的安全性和疗效。 动物: 四只私家犬。 方法和材料: 对诊断为PF的4只犬给予BTKi PRN1008。初始剂量约为15mg/kg,每日一次,如果观察到反应不足,则增加至每日两次。治疗持续20周,尝试降至隔日一次。通过全血细胞计数、血清生化全项和尿分析对犬进行监测,并使用经验证的人天疱疮疾病活动指数 (cPDAI) 的改良版进行评价。在治疗期前后进行血清抗桥粒胶糖蛋白-1(DSC-1)和桥粒芯糖蛋白-1(...
zh-cn
pair_32803903
Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) is important in B-cell signalling. Efficacy has been reported for BTK inhibitors (BTKi) in human autoimmune diseases. Canine pemphigus foliaceus (cPF) is one of the most common canine autoimmune skin diseases. To determine the safety and efficacy of the BTKi PRN1008 in the treatment of cP...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
La BTK (Bruton’s tyrosine kinase) est une importante voie de signal des cellules B. L'efficacité des inhibiteurs de BTK (BTKi) a été rapportée dans les maladies auto-immunes chez l'homme. Le pemphigus foliacé (cPF) est la dermatose auto-immune la plus fréquente chez le chien. Déterminer l'innocuité et l'efficacité de B...
fr
pair_32803903
Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) is important in B-cell signalling. Efficacy has been reported for BTK inhibitors (BTKi) in human autoimmune diseases. Canine pemphigus foliaceus (cPF) is one of the most common canine autoimmune skin diseases. To determine the safety and efficacy of the BTKi PRN1008 in the treatment of cP...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
Die Bruton Tyrosinkinase (BTK) ist wichtig bei der Signalgebung von B-Zellen. Bei Autoimmunerkrankungen des Menschen wurde bereits eine Wirksamkeit für BTK Inhibitoren (BTKi) beschrieben. Der Pemphigus foliaceus (cPF) des Hundes ist eine der häufigsten caninen Autoimmunerkrankungen. Eine Bestimmung der Sicherheit und d...
de
pair_32803903
Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) is important in B-cell signalling. Efficacy has been reported for BTK inhibitors (BTKi) in human autoimmune diseases. Canine pemphigus foliaceus (cPF) is one of the most common canine autoimmune skin diseases. To determine the safety and efficacy of the BTKi PRN1008 in the treatment of cP...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
HISTÓRICO: A tirosina quinase de Bruton (BTK) é importante na sinalização de células B. A eficácia de inibidores da BTK (BTKi) em doenças autoimunes humanas já foi relatada. O pênfigo foliáceo canino (cPF) é uma das doenças cutâneas autoimunes caninas mais comuns. Determinar a segurança e a eficácia do BTKi PRN1008 no ...
pt
pair_32803903
Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) is important in B-cell signalling. Efficacy has been reported for BTK inhibitors (BTKi) in human autoimmune diseases. Canine pemphigus foliaceus (cPF) is one of the most common canine autoimmune skin diseases. To determine the safety and efficacy of the BTKi PRN1008 in the treatment of cP...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
la tirosina quinasa de Bruton (BTK) es importante en las señales celulares de linfocitos B. Se ha publicado acerca de la eficacia de los inhibidores de BTK (BTKi) en enfermedades autoinmunes humanas. El pénfigo foliáceo canino (cPF) es una de las enfermedades cutáneas autoinmunes caninas más comunes. OBJETIVOS: Determi...
es
pair_32803905
The objective of this study was to explore interpersonal communication, empathy, and stress perceived by nursing students who use social networks. A cross-sectional study was performed. A convenience sample of 135 nursing students. For data collection, the following instruments were used: The WhatsApp Negative Impact S...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
目标: 这项研究的目的是探讨使用社交网络的护理专业学生的人际沟通、共情和压力知觉。 设计: 进行了横断面研究。 方法: 135名护理专业学生的便利样本。为了收集数据,使用了以下工具:WhatsApp负面影响量表、压力知觉量表、人际沟通能力量表和杰斐逊共情量表。数据收集于2020年2月进行。 结果: 在WhatsApp负面影响量表与杰斐逊共情量表呈负相关(rs = −0.204;p = .019)。相反,在人际沟通能力量表和杰斐逊共情量表呈正相关(rs = 0.212;p = .014)。 结论: 护理专业学生使用新技术可能会出现问题,并干扰他们的治疗沟通技巧。 影响: 这项研究旨在探讨社交网络在临床环境中的问题,以及如何影响护理专业...
zh-cn
pair_32803908
Few studies have investigated the effects of essential fatty acids on the production of epidermal ceramide (CER) in canine keratinocytes. To investigate the effects of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and linoleic acid (LA) supplementation on the production of CERs using an in vitro canine keratinocyte culture system. Canin...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
背景: 很少有研究调查必需脂肪酸对犬角质细胞产生表皮神经酰胺 (CER) 的影响。 假设/目的: 使用体外犬角质细胞培养系统,研究补充二十碳五烯酸(EPA)和亚油酸(LA)对CER生成的影响。 方法和材料: 当细胞出现融合时,用高Ca2+[1.8mM氯化钙(CaCl2)]无血清培养基孵育犬角质细胞(MSCEK),并添加 3μM EPA和15μM LA。应用第8天,脂质分析采用高效薄层色谱法和实时荧光定量PCR检测葡糖神经酰胺合成酶和神经酰胺酶。 结果: 发现CER(EOS)(ω-羟基脂肪酸和鞘氨醇组合)、CER[EOP](ω-羟基脂肪酸和植物鞘氨醇组合)以及 CER [NS](非羟基脂肪酸和鞘氨醇组合)和 [NDS](非羟基脂肪酸和...
zh-cn
pair_32803908
Few studies have investigated the effects of essential fatty acids on the production of epidermal ceramide (CER) in canine keratinocytes. To investigate the effects of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and linoleic acid (LA) supplementation on the production of CERs using an in vitro canine keratinocyte culture system. Canin...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
Peu d’étude a porté sur les effets des acides gras essentiels sur la production des céramides épidermiques (CER) dans les kératinocytes canins. HYPOTHÈSES/OBJECTIFS: Etudier les effets de la supplémentation en EPA (acide eicosapentaenoic) et en acide linoléique (LA) sur la production des CERs à l’aide de système de cul...
fr
pair_32803908
Few studies have investigated the effects of essential fatty acids on the production of epidermal ceramide (CER) in canine keratinocytes. To investigate the effects of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and linoleic acid (LA) supplementation on the production of CERs using an in vitro canine keratinocyte culture system. Canin...
en
lexi-ml/wmt_22_dataset_en_zh-cn
train
text
Es gibt nur wenige Studien, die die Wirkung von essentiellen Fettsäuren auf die Produktion epidermaler Ceramide (CER) der caninen Keratinozyten untersucht haben. Eine Untersuchung der Wirkung von Eicosapentaensäure (EPA) und von Linolsäure (LA) Supplementen auf die Produktion von CERs mit Hilfe eines in vitro Keratinoz...
de