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the area of a square is equal to the product of two of its sides ( follows from 3 ). next, each top square is related to a triangle congruent with another triangle related in turn to one of two rectangles making up the lower square. the proof is as follows : let acb be a right - angled triangle with right angle cab. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematical logic, formation rules are rules for describing which strings of symbols formed from the alphabet of a formal language are syntactically valid within the language. these rules only address the location and manipulation of the strings of the language. it does not describe anything else about a language, ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, particularly in category theory, a morphism is a structure - preserving map from one mathematical structure to another one of the same type. the notion of morphism recurs in much of contemporary mathematics. in set theory, morphisms are functions ; in linear algebra, linear transformations ; in group th... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in some owl flavors like owl1 - dl, entities can be either classes or instances, but cannot be both. this limitations forbids metaclasses and metamodeling. this is not the case in the owl1 full flavor, but this allows the model to be computationally undecidable. in owl2, metaclasses can implemented with punning, that i... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the eigenvectors corresponding to the smaller eigenvalues will tend to be very sensitive to the exact choice of training data, and it is often necessary to use regularisation as described in the next section. if classification is required, instead of dimension reduction, there are a number of alternative techniques ava... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
computers usually solve square systems of linear equations using lu decomposition, and it is also a key step when inverting a matrix or computing the determinant of a matrix. the lu decomposition was introduced by the polish astronomer tadeusz banachiewicz in 1938. to quote : " it appears that gauss and doolittle appli... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in optimization, a descent direction is a vector p β r n { \ displaystyle \ mathbf { p } \ in \ mathbb { r } ^ { n } } that points towards a local minimum x β { \ displaystyle \ mathbf { x } ^ { * } } of an objective function f : r n β r { \ displaystyle f : \ mathbb { r } ^ { n } \ to \ mathbb { r } }. computing x β {... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, an interval contractor ( or contractor for short ) associated to a set x { \ displaystyle x } is an operator c { \ displaystyle c } which associates to a hyperrectangle { \ displaystyle } in r n { \ displaystyle { \ mathbf { r } } ^ { n } } another box c ( ) { \ displaystyle c ( ) } of r n { \ displayst... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in textbooks, channel length modulation in active mode usually is described using the shichman β hodges model, accurate only for old technology : where i d { \ displaystyle i _ { \ text { d } } } = drain current, k n β² { \ displaystyle k'_ { n } } = technology parameter sometimes called the transconductance coefficient... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, a strictly convex space is a normed vector space ( x, | | | | ) for which the closed unit ball is a strictly convex set. put another way, a strictly convex space is one for which, given any two distinct points x and y on the unit sphere βb ( i. e. the boundary of the unit ball b of x ), the segment join... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
for high - dimensional data, many of the existing methods fail due to the curse of dimensionality, which renders particular distance functions problematic in high - dimensional spaces. this led to new clustering algorithms for high - dimensional data that focus on subspace clustering ( where only some attributes are us... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in most post - soviet states dd. mm. yyyy format is used with dots as separators and with leading zeros. some, such as lithuania, have adopted the iso 8601 yyyy - mm - dd format ; previously a mixed standard with iso 8601 order but dots as separators was in use. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
since this relaxation in us export restrictions, and because most personal computers connected to the internet include us - sourced web browsers such as firefox or internet explorer, almost every internet user worldwide has potential access to quality cryptography via their browsers ( e. g., via transport layer securit... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
a suitable generalization of the first definition is : let d { \ displaystyle d } be a subset of r n. { \ displaystyle \ mathbb { r } ^ { n }. } | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
it is the smallest finite non - abelian group. a common example from physics is the rotation group so ( 3 ) in three dimensions ( for example, rotating something 90 degrees along one axis and then 90 degrees along a different axis is not the same as doing them in reverse order ). both discrete groups and continuous gro... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
finally, this generates two clearly different proposals : " cheap printer β expensive ink " or " expensive printer β cheap ink ". ultimately, the consumer decision depends on their reference interest rate or their time preference. from an economics viewpoint, there is a clear trade - off between cost per copy and cost ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in probability, statistics and related fields, a poisson point process is a type of random mathematical object that consists of points randomly located on a mathematical space with the essential feature that the points occur independently of one another. the poisson point process is often called simply the poisson proc... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the visual basic ( classic ) language, subprograms are termed functions or subs ( or methods when associated with a class ). visual basic 6 uses various terms called types to define what is being passed as a parameter. by default, an unspecified variable is registered as a variant type and can be passed as byref ( d... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the united states, each wireless network controls how their mdcs will be used. as such, when wireless customers call a mdc, they're call is routed to the end user that their carrier selects. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
evaluating the cross - products : | e x e y e z β x a 0 0 0 r 0 0 | + | e x e y e z l β x a 0 0 0 r b 0 | = β x a r 0 e z + ( l β x a ) r b e z = 0. { \ displaystyle \ left | { \ begin { matrix } \ mathbf { e } _ { x } & \ mathbf { e } _ { y } & \ mathbf { e } _ { z } \ \ - x _ { a } & 0 & 0 \ \ 0 & r _ { 0 } & 0 \ end... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
ask query used to provide a simple true / false result for a query on a sparql endpoint. describe query used to extract an rdf graph from the sparql endpoint, the content of which is left to the endpoint to decide, based on what the maintainer deems as useful information. each of these query forms takes a where block t... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in telecommunications, continuous tone - coded squelch system or ctcss is one type of in - band signaling that is used to reduce the annoyance of listening to other users on a shared two - way radio communication channel. it is sometimes referred to as tone squelch or pl for private line, a trademark of motorola. it do... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8 - dot braille patterns 23567, 123567, 234567, and 1234567 are the patterns related to braille pattern dots - 12345, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 012345, 123457, and 0123457 are placed above the base 6 - dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8 -... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
having established the necessary notions, the theorem is stated as follows. chomsky β schutzenberger theorem. if l { \ displaystyle l } is a context - free language admitting an unambiguous context - free grammar, and a k : = | l β© Ο k | { \ displaystyle a _ { k } : = | l \ \ cap \ sigma ^ { k } | } is the number of wo... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
given 2 1 Γ 0. 100 2 β 2 0 Γ 0. 111 2 { \ displaystyle 2 ^ { 1 } \ times 0. 100 _ { 2 } - 2 ^ { 0 } \ times 0. 111 _ { 2 } } we have to line up the binary points. this means we must add an extra digit to the first operand β a guard digit. this gives us 2 1 Γ 0. 1000 2 β 2 1 Γ 0. 0111 2 { \ displaystyle 2 ^ { 1 } \ time... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
examples of phonemic or distinctive features are :, ( binary features ) and ( a unary feature ; also a place feature ). surface representations can be expressed as the result of rules acting on the features of the underlying representation. these rules are formulated in terms of transformations on features. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
it is also possible to find a simultaneous embedding with fixed edges for any pair of a planar graph and a tree. it is an open question whether the existence of a simultaneous embedding with fixed edges for two given graphs can be tested in polynomial time. however, for three or more graphs, the problem is np - complet... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in number theory, fermat's last theorem ( sometimes called fermat's conjecture, especially in older texts ) states that no three positive integers a, b, and c satisfy the equation an + bn = cn for any integer value of n greater than 2. the cases n = 1 and n = 2 have been known since antiquity to have infinitely many so... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the analyst must learn the set of joint conditional opinions Ο z | x y { \ displaystyle \ omega _ { z | xy } } in order to apply the deduction operator and derive the marginal opinion Ο z β x y { \ displaystyle \ omega _ { z \ | xy } } on the variable z { \ displaystyle z }. the conditional opinions express a condition... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in survey methodology, probability - proportional - to - size ( pps ) sampling is a sampling process where each element of the population ( of size n ) has some ( independent ) chance p i { \ displaystyle p _ { i } } to be selected to the sample when performing one draw. this p i { \ displaystyle p _ { i } } is proport... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
expectancy is defined as the individual's subjectively held probability that a given action will lead to a given outcome. it can range from zero to one, with one representing 100 % confidence in the outcome. for example, a person may entertain a given level of belief that they can make a foul shot in basketball or that... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
for each input command, a state - graph ( or statetable or extended finite state automaton ) is defined that provides a plan ( or procedure for making a plan ) for accomplishing the commanded task. the input command selects ( or causes to be generated ) an appropriate state - table, the execution of which generates a s... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, the arguments of the maxima ( abbreviated arg max or argmax ) are the points, or elements, of the domain of some function at which the function values are maximized. in contrast to global maxima, which refers to the largest outputs of a function, arg max refers to the inputs, or arguments, at which the ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in order to explain the verifier - based definition of np, consider the subset sum problem : assume that we are given some integers, { β7, β3, β2, 5, 8 }, and we wish to know whether some of these integers sum up to zero. here the answer is " yes ", since the integers { β3, β2, 5 } corresponds to the sum ( β3 ) + ( β2 ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the following, let m be a g - module. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in statistics and in machine learning, a linear predictor function is a linear function ( linear combination ) of a set of coefficients and explanatory variables ( independent variables ), whose value is used to predict the outcome of a dependent variable. this sort of function usually comes in linear regression, where... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in sociolinguistics, a register is a variety of language used for a particular purpose or particular communicative situation. for example, when speaking officially or in a public setting, an english speaker may be more likely to follow prescriptive norms for formal usage than in a casual setting, for example, by pronou... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
according to paul a. sabatier, the model has " outlived its usefulness " and should be replaced. the model's issues have led to a paradoxical situation in which current research and updated versions of the model continue to rely on the framework created by anderson. but the very concept of the stages model has been dis... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
748 if random vector x is elliptically distributed, then so is dx for any matrix d with full row rank. thus any linear combination of the components of x is elliptical ( though not necessarily with the same elliptical distribution ), and any subset of x is elliptical. : p. 748 | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, an antimatroid is a formal system that describes processes in which a set is built up by including elements one at a time, and in which an element, once available for inclusion, remains available until it is included. antimatroids are commonly axiomatized in two equivalent ways, either as a set system m... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
angles cbd and fba are both right angles ; therefore angle abd equals angle fbc, since both are the sum of a right angle and angle abc. since ab is equal to fb, bd is equal to bc and angle abd equals angle fbc, triangle abd must be congruent to triangle fbc. since a - k - l is a straight line, parallel to bd, then rect... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, the gauss circle problem is the problem of determining how many integer lattice points there are in a circle centered at the origin and with radius r { \ displaystyle r }. this number is approximated by the area of the circle, so the real problem is to accurately bound the error term describing how the ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in recreational mathematics, a polyform is a plane figure or solid compound constructed by joining together identical basic polygons. the basic polygon is often ( but not necessarily ) a convex plane - filling polygon, such as a square or a triangle. more specific names have been given to polyforms resulting from speci... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in spite of its apparently paradoxical nature, the phenomenon is real, and can be explained as a consequence of the general mathematical properties of social networks. the mathematics behind this are directly related to the arithmetic - geometric mean inequality and the cauchy β schwarz inequality. formally, feld assum... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
this is one example where some upper bound helps in proving lower bounds ; the construction of a circuit given by baur and strassen implies a lower bound for more general polynomials. the lack of ability to prove lower bounds brings us to consider simpler models of computation. some examples are : monotone circuits ( i... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in quantum information theory, the no low - energy trivial state ( nlts ) conjecture is a precursor to a quantum pcp theorem ( qpcp ) and posits the existence of families of hamiltonians with all low - energy states of non - trivial complexity. an nlts proof would be a consequence of one aspect of qpcp problems β the i... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in terms of metrics that the qa & ux manager work with, this task mainly is about collecting and analyze data an about game and gamer activity in relation to a particular game. in terms of the communication characterized parts of the work the qa & ux manager do, this is often done in relation with meetings with the dev... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in order to qualify for protection, a work must be an expression with a degree of originality, and it must be in a fixed medium, such as written down on paper or recorded digitally. the idea itself is not protected. that is, a copy of someone else's original idea is not infringing unless it copies that person's unique,... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in statistics, a generalized linear model ( glm ) is a flexible generalization of ordinary linear regression. the glm generalizes linear regression by allowing the linear model to be related to the response variable via a link function and by allowing the magnitude of the variance of each measurement to be a function o... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in number theory, ramanujan's sum, usually denoted cq ( n ), is a function of two positive integer variables q and n defined by the formula c q ( n ) = 1 β€ a β€ q ( a, q ) = 1 e 2 Ο i a q n, { \ displaystyle c _ { q } ( n ) = \ sum _ { 1 \ leq a \ leq q \ atop ( a, q ) = 1 } e ^ { 2 \ pi i { \ tfrac { a } { q } } n }, }... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the example above, the algorithm was guided by the conditional expectation of a random variable f { \ displaystyle f }. in some cases, instead of an exact conditional expectation, an upper bound ( or sometimes a lower bound ) on some conditional expectation is used instead. this is called a pessimistic estimator. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in model theory, definable sets are important objects of study. for instance, in n { \ displaystyle \ mathbb { n } } the formula u v ( w ( x Γ w = u Γ v ) β ( w ( x Γ w = u ) β¨ w ( x Γ w = v ) ) ) β§ x = 0 β§ x = 1 { \ displaystyle \ forall u \ forall v ( \ exists w ( x \ times w = u \ times v ) \ rightarrow ( \ exists w... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the u. s. securities and exchange commission issued a statement in 1984 with the goal of reminding companies that securities fraud also applies to " statements that can reasonably be expected to reach investors and the trading markets ". several companies have been accused in court of using knowingly false announcement... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
this generalized definition implies that the above - mentioned geometric entities are a special kind of vectors, as they are elements of a special kind of vector space called euclidean space. this particular article is about vectors strictly defined as arrows in euclidean space. when it becomes necessary to distinguish... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
then, the current non - integer solution is no longer feasible to the relaxation. this process is repeated until an optimal integer solution is found. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
its worst - case roundoff errors grow asymptotically as at most o ( Ξ΅ log n ), where Ξ΅ is the machine precision ( assuming a fixed condition number, as discussed below ). in comparison, the naive technique of accumulating the sum in sequence ( adding each xi one at a time for i = 1,..., n ) has roundoff errors that gro... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the 1980s, the revolution of the personal computer and the popularity of computer bulletin board systems ( bbses ) ( accessed via modem ) created an influx of tech - savvy users. these bbses became popular for computer hackers and others interested in the technology, and served as a medium for previously scattered i... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in telecommunication, a line code is a pattern of voltage, current, or photons used to represent digital data transmitted down a communication channel or written to a storage medium. this repertoire of signals is usually called a constrained code in data storage systems. some signals are more prone to error than others... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
there are differing views as to exactly what phonemes are and how a given language should be analyzed in phonemic ( or phonematic ) terms. however, a phoneme is generally regarded as an abstraction of a set ( or equivalence class ) of speech sounds ( phones ) that are perceived as equivalent to each other in a given la... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in numerical optimization, the nonlinear conjugate gradient method generalizes the conjugate gradient method to nonlinear optimization. for a quadratic function f ( x ) { \ displaystyle \ displaystyle f ( x ) } f ( x ) = β a x β b β 2, { \ displaystyle \ displaystyle f ( x ) = \ | ax - b \ | ^ { 2 }, } the minimum of f... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in probability theory, gauss's inequality ( or the gauss inequality ) gives an upper bound on the probability that a unimodal random variable lies more than any given distance from its mode. let x be a unimodal random variable with mode m, and let Ο 2 be the expected value of ( x β m ) 2. ( Ο 2 can also be expressed as... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
sometimes the stress of the 0 is made different from a letter o in some way, although many fonts do not do this. high - quality typesetting generally prefers text figures in body text : they integrate better with lowercase letters and small capitals, unlike runs of lining figures. lining figures are called for in all -... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
for Ξ½ = 1 { \ displaystyle \ nu = 1 } the student's t distribution t Ξ½ { \ displaystyle t _ { \ nu } } becomes the standard cauchy distribution, whereas for Ξ½ β β { \ displaystyle \ nu \ rightarrow \ infty } it becomes the standard normal distribution n ( 0, 1 ) { \ displaystyle n ( 0, 1 ) }. the student's t - distribu... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
an incomplete cholesky factorization is given by a sparse lower triangular matrix k that is in some sense close to l. the corresponding preconditioner is kk *. one popular way to find such a matrix k is to use the algorithm for finding the exact cholesky decomposition in which k has the same sparsity pattern as a ( any... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the 1990s, specialized computers were released where two computers that each had their own memory controller could be networked at such a low level that the software run could use the memory, or cpu of either computer as if they were one unit. with amd's release of the opteron, and intel's corresponding cpu, systems... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, logic and computer science, a formal language ( a set of finite sequences of symbols taken from a fixed alphabet ) is called recursive if it is a recursive subset of the set of all possible finite sequences over the alphabet of the language. equivalently, a formal language is recursive if there exists a... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in order to understand the public's opinion on youth marketing, one must be able to understand the experiences that each generation has been exposed to while growing up. generation y is very similar to the baby boomer generation especially at different points in life. so it is essential to see what experiences each gen... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the written test is usually done at a computerized learning center and results are available immediately. the oral and practical exams include questions about common rigging practices. the practical test consists of inspecting and repacking 20 reserves, along with hand sewing and a simple machine - sewn patch on a cano... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the russian federation, a state secret ( Π³ΠΎΡΡΠ΄Π°ΡΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½Π°Ρ ΡΠ°ΠΈΠ½Π° ) is information protected by the state on its military, foreign policy, economic, intelligence, counterintelligence, operational and investigative and other activities, dissemination of which could harm state security. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in probability and statistics, the hellinger distance ( closely related to, although different from, the bhattacharyya distance ) is used to quantify the similarity between two probability distributions. it is a type of f - divergence. the hellinger distance is defined in terms of the hellinger integral, which was intr... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, computer science and economics, an optimization problem is the problem of finding the best solution from all feasible solutions. optimization problems can be divided into two categories, depending on whether the variables are continuous or discrete : an optimization problem with discrete variables is kn... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
this scheme, a type of virtual memory, allows in - memory data not currently in use to be moved to secondary storage and back in a way which is transparent to applications, to increase overall memory capacity. on some systems, a request for virtual storage may allocate a block of virtual addresses for which no page fra... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
295 ). skolem's paradox is that every countable axiomatisation of set theory in first - order logic, if it is consistent, has a model that is countable. this appears contradictory because it is possible to prove, from those same axioms, a sentence that intuitively says ( or that precisely says in the standard model of ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in practice, bitstreams are not used directly to encode bytestreams ; a communication channel may use a signalling method that does not directly translate to bits ( for instance, by transmitting signals of multiple frequencies ) and typically also encodes other information such as framing and error correction together ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in recent years, neural networks have generated a great deal of interest by outperforming traditional methods on longstanding problems across many fields. machine learning, and by extension neural networks, have been used in many facets of mri β for instance, speeding up image reconstruction, or improving reconstructio... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the united states, the director of the cybersecurity and infrastructure security agency ( cisa ), jen easterly, described the exploit as " one of the most serious i've seen in my entire career, if not the most serious ", explaining that hundreds of millions of devices were affected and advising vendors to prioritize... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
decoding, determining the probability of a given label sequence y { \ displaystyle y } given x { \ displaystyle x }. inference, determining the most likely label sequence y { \ displaystyle y } given x { \ displaystyle x }. the conditional dependency of each y i { \ displaystyle y _ { i } } on x { \ displaystyle x } is... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in recent years, as the general population has become more e - mail savvy, the lines have blurred somewhat between face - to - face and e - mail communication. e - mail is now thought of as a verbal tool, with its capacity to enable immediate feedback, leverage natural language, and embed emotion via acronyms and emoti... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
moreover, this factorization is unique up to the order of the factors. although integer factorization is a sort of inverse to multiplication, it is much more difficult algorithmically, a fact which is exploited in the rsa cryptosystem to implement public - key cryptography. polynomial factorization has also been studie... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, the theory of latin squares is an active research area with many open problems. as in other areas of mathematics, such problems are often made public at professional conferences and meetings. problems posed here appeared in, for instance, the loops ( prague ) conferences and the milehigh ( denver ) conf... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the distributed memory model, the usual approach is to partition the vertex set v { \ displaystyle v } of the graph into p { \ displaystyle p } sets v 0, β¦, v p β 1 { \ displaystyle v _ { 0 }, \ dots, v _ { p - 1 } }. here, p { \ displaystyle p } is the amount of available processing elements ( pe ). the vertex set ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in most eqa schemes, laboratories receive scores for their results. the most popular score is the z - score, also called standard deviation index ( sdi ). the score is given per analyte and per test item. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
( i3 ) if a { \ displaystyle a } and b { \ displaystyle b } are two independent sets ( i. e., each set is independent ) and a { \ displaystyle a } has more elements than b { \ displaystyle b }, then there exists x β a b { \ displaystyle x \ in a \ backslash b } such that b βͺ { x } { \ displaystyle b \ cup \ { x \ } } i... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the emergence of affordable consumer telephony devices with advanced features such as last number redial and preprogrammed numbers paralleled phone industry deregulation and the breakup of the bell system in the early 1980s. while speed dial technology had been invented nearly a decade earlier by bell labs, it did not ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the main cabinet of the minicomputer was the 6000 cpu, housing the computer's main z80a microprocessor and nine expansion slots ( none populated by default ) ; the 6000 cpu - 1, with a second z80a processor seven expansion slots and a floppy disk drive ; and the 6000 cpu - 2, which has two such disk drives and a third ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in order to avoid this problem, additional framing bits are added to either end of every byte, typically one bit on either side known as the " start and stop bits ". this guarantees at least one 1 - to - 0 transition for every byte, more than enough to keep the clocks locked. however, these bits also expand every 8 bit... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics and theoretical computer science, analysis of boolean functions is the study of real - valued functions on { 0, 1 } n { \ displaystyle \ { 0, 1 \ } ^ { n } } or { β 1, 1 } n { \ displaystyle \ { - 1, 1 \ } ^ { n } } ( such functions are sometimes known as pseudo - boolean functions ) from a spectral pers... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in some system distributions, sudo has largely supplanted the default use of a distinct superuser login for administrative tasks, most notably in some linux distributions as well as apple's macos. this allows for more secure logging of admin commands and prevents some exploits. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in case of any failure, the destination switches onto the alternative path / route. this architecture is simple for implementation and results fast restoration. its major drawback is the wastage of bandwidth, since no traffic travels through the redundant path. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in politics, rankings focus on the comparison of economic, social, environmental and governance performance of countries. in relation to credit standing, the ranking of a security refers to where that particular security would stand in a wind up of the issuing company, i. e., its seniority in the company's capital stru... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in order to accurately measure longitude, the precise time of a sextant sighting ( down to the second, if possible ) must be recorded. each second of error is equivalent to 15 seconds of longitude error, which at the equator is a position error of. 25 of a nautical mile, about the accuracy limit of manual celestial nav... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
furthermore, they may develop undesirable emergent goals that may be hard to detect before the system is in deployment, where it faces new situations and data distributions. today, these problems affect existing commercial systems such as language models, robots, autonomous vehicles, and social media recommendation eng... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the meaning of a sentence is conveyed if the truth conditions for the sentence are understood. additionally, there are many sentences that are understood although their truth condition is uncertain. one popular argument for this view is that some sentences are necessarily true β that is, they are true whatever happens ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the rage 128 used an 8 kb buffer to store texels that were used by the 3d engine. in order to improve performance even more, ati engineers also incorporated an 8 kb pixel cache used to write pixels back to the frame buffer. 8 million transistors, 0. 25 micrometer fabrication 3d feature set hardware support for vertex a... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
an example is google's pagerank algorithm. the principal eigenvector of a modified adjacency matrix of the world wide web graph gives the page ranks as its components. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in parallel computing, the geometric arithmetic parallel processor ( gapp ), invented by polish mathematician wΕodzimierz holsztynski in 1981, was patented by martin marietta and is now owned by silicon optix, inc. the gapp's network topology is a mesh - connected array of single - bit simd processing elements ( pes ),... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, lazard's universal ring is a ring introduced by michel lazard in lazard ( 1955 ) over which the universal commutative one - dimensional formal group law is defined. there is a universal commutative one - dimensional formal group law over a universal commutative ring defined as follows. we let f ( x, y )... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in physics and geometry, there are two closely related vector spaces, usually three - dimensional but in general of any finite dimension. position space ( also real space or coordinate space ) is the set of all position vectors r in euclidean space, and has dimensions of length ; a position vector defines a point in sp... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the triples result in the graph shown in the given figure. one of the advantages of using uniform resource identifiers ( uris ) is that they can be dereferenced using the http protocol. according to the so - called linked open data principles, such a dereferenced uri should result in a document that offers further data... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
for an input x { \ displaystyle \ mathbf { x } } from source x { \ displaystyle x }, only the syndrome given by s = h x { \ displaystyle \ mathbf { s } = \ mathbf { h } \ mathbf { x } } is transmitted, which is 3 bits. with received y { \ displaystyle \ mathbf { y } } and s { \ displaystyle \ mathbf { s } }, suppose th... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
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