text stringlengths 1 3.05k | source stringclasses 4
values |
|---|---|
in mathematical logic, an uninterpreted function or function symbol is one that has no other property than its name and n - ary form. function symbols are used, together with constants and variables, to form terms. the theory of uninterpreted functions is also sometimes called the free theory, because it is freely gene... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
) ^ { 2 } } } = \ prod \ limits _ { k = 1 } ^ { n } { \ frac { n + k } { k } } { \ text { for all } } n \ geq 0. } they are called central since they show up exactly in the middle of the even - numbered rows in pascal's triangle. the first few central binomial coefficients starting at n = 0 are : 1, 2, 6, 20, 70, 252, ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
it is called the wooley integer semigroup and members of this semigroup are called wooley integers. similarly, the set of integers in w is itself a multiplicative semigroup. it is called the wild integer semigroup and members of this semigroup are called wild numbers. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in natural languages, an indicative conditional is a conditional sentence such as " if leona is at home, she isn't in paris ", whose grammatical form restricts it to discussing what could be true. indicatives are typically defined in opposition to counterfactual conditionals, which have extra grammatical marking which ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in statistics, a weighted median of a sample is the 50 % weighted percentile. it was first proposed by f. y. edgeworth in 1888. like the median, it is useful as an estimator of central tendency, robust against outliers. it allows for non - uniform statistical weights related to, e. g., varying precision measurements in... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
{ \ displaystyle \ mathbf { \ lambda } _ { j } = - \ mathbf { j } ^ { - 1 } \ left. } after each iteration, the unconstrained particle positions are updated using x ^ i ( t + Ξ΄ t ) β x ^ i ( t + Ξ΄ t ) + k = 1 n Ξ» k β Ο k β x i ( Ξ΄ t ) 2 m i β 1. { \ displaystyle { \ hat { \ mathbf { x } } } _ { i } ( t + \ delta t ) \ ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
mcgee and prusak ( 1993 ) noted that core competencies are not what an organization owns, but rather what it knows. bartlett ( 1999 ) indicates that empowerment is not possible in an autocratic organization, that networks cannot be sustained in fixed hierarchical structure, and that learning is not possible in an envir... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
a fractional weighted version of the conjecture, posed by jack edmonds and rick giles, was refuted by alexander schrijver. the lucchesi β younger theorem states that the minimum size of a dijoin, in any given directed graph, equals the maximum number of disjoint dicuts that can be found in the graph. the minimum weight... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the case where v = w { \ displaystyle v = w }, a linear map is called a linear endomorphism. sometimes the term linear operator refers to this case, but the term " linear operator " can have different meanings for different conventions : for example, it can be used to emphasize that v { \ displaystyle v } and w { \ ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the primary achievement of ludics is the discovery of a relationship between two natural, but distinct notions of type, or proposition. the first view, which might be termed the proof - theoretic or gentzen - style interpretation of propositions, says that the meaning of a proposition arises from its introduction and e... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in solvent extraction, a distribution ratio is often quoted as a measure of how well - extracted a species is. the distribution ratio ( kd ) is equal to the concentration of a solute in the organic phase divided by its concentration in the aqueous phase. depending on the system, the distribution ratio can be a function... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in standard gematria ( mispar hechrechi ), each letter is given a numerical value between 1 and 400, as shown in the following table. in mispar gadol, the five final letters are given their own values, ranging from 500 to 900. it is possible that this well - known cipher was used to conceal other more hidden ciphers in... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in software engineering, test design is the activity of deriving and specifying test cases from test conditions to test software. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in some cases, a page fault may indicate a software bug, which can be prevented by using memory protection as one of key benefits of an mmu : an operating system can use it to protect against errant programs by disallowing access to memory that a particular program should not have access to. typically, an operating sys... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the case of equality constraints, this theorem is proved with the calculus of variations and lagrange multipliers. the constraints can be written as β β β f j ( x ) p ( x ) d x = a j { \ displaystyle \ int _ { - \ infty } ^ { \ infty } f _ { j } ( x ) p ( x ) dx = a _ { j } } we consider the functional j ( p ) = β β... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
optimizing the fsse results in a compromise between fairness ( especially avoiding scheduling starvation ) and achieving high spectral efficiency. if the cost of each user is known, in terms of consumed resources per transferred information bit, the fsse measure may be redefined to reflect proportional fairness. in a p... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
all the preferences cast by voters are awarded the points associated with their rank position. then, all the points for each option are tallied and the one with the most points is the winner. where a few winners ( w ) are instead required following the count, the w highest - ranked options are selected. positional voti... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the circuit will not function when the path delay exceeds the clock cycle delay so modifying the circuit to remove the timing failure ( and eliminate the critical path ) is an important part of the logic design engineer's task. critical path also defines the maximum delay in all the multiple register - to - register pa... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the field of calculus of variations in mathematics, the method of lagrange multipliers on banach spaces can be used to solve certain infinite - dimensional constrained optimization problems. the method is a generalization of the classical method of lagrange multipliers as used to find extrema of a function of finite... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in natural language processing, latent dirichlet allocation ( lda ) is a bayesian network ( and, therefore, a generative statistical model ) that explains a set of observations through unobserved groups, and each group explains why some parts of the data are similar. the lda is an example of a bayesian topic model. in ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
on mechanical dutch typewriters, there is a key that produces'ij'( in a single letterspace, located directly to the right of the l ). however, this is not the case on modern computer keyboards. in many word puzzles, such as lingo, ij fills one square, but in others, such as scrabble, ij fills two squares. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the examples within the position paper are just " examples " of current carrier practices for illustration purposes, but do not reflect any official oftel regulation. the main networks often agree to unlock handsets for a charge, either at the end of a contract or, for prepaid handsets, after several months. some black... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
a set of acronyms are commonly used : pmdr ( premotor dorsal, rostral ), pmdc, pmvr, pmvc. some researchers use a different terminology. field 7 or f7 denotes pmdr ; f2 = pmdc ; f5 = pmvr ; f4 = pmvc. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the set of values of Ξ· for which the function f x ( x ; Ξ· ) { \ displaystyle f _ { x } ( x ; \ eta ) } is integrable is called the natural parameter space. it can be shown that the natural parameter space is always convex. a ( Ξ· ) is called the log - partition function because it is the logarithm of a normalization fac... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in statistics, ranking is the data transformation in which numerical or ordinal values are replaced by their rank when the data are sorted. for example, the numerical data 3. 4, 5. 1, 2. 6, 7. 3 are observed, the ranks of these data items would be 2, 3, 1 and 4 respectively. for example, the ordinal data hot, cold, war... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, real trees ( also called r { \ displaystyle \ mathbb { r } } - trees ) are a class of metric spaces generalising simplicial trees. they arise naturally in many mathematical contexts, in particular geometric group theory and probability theory. they are also the simplest examples of gromov hyperbolic spa... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in some cases, storefronts and aggregates have intervened to stop review bombs and delete the negative reviews. in february 2019, rotten tomatoes announced that it would no longer accept user reviews for a film until after its official release. in 2017, valve added review histograms to steam user review scores to show ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, the bareiss algorithm, named after erwin bareiss, is an algorithm to calculate the determinant or the echelon form of a matrix with integer entries using only integer arithmetic ; any divisions that are performed are guaranteed to be exact ( there is no remainder ). the method can also be used to comput... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8 - dot braille patterns 35678, 135678, 345678, and 1345678 are the patterns related to braille pattern dots - 23456, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 023456, 234567, and 0234567 are placed above the base 6 - dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8 -... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
this jni interface pointer can be stored, but remains valid only in the current thread. other threads must first call attachcurrentthread ( ) to attach themselves to the vm and obtain a jni interface pointer. once attached, a native thread works like a regular java thread running within a native method. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in probability theory, foster's theorem, named after gordon foster, is used to draw conclusions about the positive recurrence of markov chains with countable state spaces. it uses the fact that positive recurrent markov chains exhibit a notion of " lyapunov stability " in terms of returning to any state while starting ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in networking, packets are the key foundation for scheduling. there are many different types of packet travelling around network core every day, and they are treated totally different. for example, voice and video packets have higher priority than normal packets. in order to manage and distribute packet effectively, ne... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the counter - counter mode, the cascaded cipher uses full - strength aes - 128 in counter mode to generate a secure key stream and supplies this key - stream to a reduced round serpent also operating in counter mode to encrypt each plaintext block. to increase performance, each inner key stream block is reused sever... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in theory some measures of guarantee that an obtained solution solves the original problem with reasonable accuracy. typically in applications only the first stage optimal solution x β { \ displaystyle x ^ { * } } has a practical value since almost always a " true " realization of the random data will be different from... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
through her attempts to solve fermat's last theorem, germain developed a result now known as germain's theorem which states that if p is an odd prime and 2p + 1 is also prime, then p must divide x, y, or z. otherwise, x n + y n = z n { \ textstyle x ^ { n } + y ^ { n } \ neq z ^ { n } }. this case where p does not divi... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
next, set the first vector v1 = u1. then, we set u2 = v2 - proju1v2. this process is repeated to for k vectors, with the final vector being uk = vk - Ο ( j = 1 ) ( k - 1 ) projukvk. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
even if they are not words, morphemes can prime for complete words that include them. an example of this would be that the morpheme'psych'can prime for the word'psychology '. in support with further detail, when an individual processes a word sometimes that word can be affected when the prior word is linked semanticall... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in pseudocode, the general algorithm for building decision trees is : check for the above base cases. for each attribute a, find the normalized information gain ratio from splitting on a. let a _ best be the attribute with the highest normalized information gain. create a decision node that splits on a _ best. recurse ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the edges forming the silhouette are extruded away from the light to construct the faces of the shadow volume. this volume must extend over the range of the entire visible scene ; often the dimensions of the shadow volume are extended to infinity to accomplish this ( see optimization below. ) to form a closed volume, t... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
that is, given the neighbors n i { \ displaystyle n _ { i } } of x i, x i { \ displaystyle x _ { i }, x _ { i } } is independent of all other x j { \ displaystyle x _ { j } } ( markov property ). the main difference with a hidden markov model is that neighborhood is not defined in 1 dimension but within a network, i. e... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, especially order theory, a prefix ordered set generalizes the intuitive concept of a tree by introducing the possibility of continuous progress and continuous branching. natural prefix orders often occur when considering dynamical systems as a set of functions from time ( a totally - ordered set ) to so... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
a transition takes place to the next state as a result of a binary input 1 or 0 and the encoder's present output state. the encoding procedure is as follows. in general, the encoder outputs + level for a binary 1 input and a β level for a binary 0 input. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in network science, a biased random walk on a graph is a time path process in which an evolving variable jumps from its current state to one of various potential new states ; unlike in a pure random walk, the probabilities of the potential new states are unequal. biased random walks on a graph provide an approach for t... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in marketing, discriminant analysis was once often used to determine the factors which distinguish different types of customers and / or products on the basis of surveys or other forms of collected data. logistic regression or other methods are now more commonly used. the use of discriminant analysis in marketing can b... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the oxford advanced learner's dictionary, the word alphabet is defined as " a set of letters or symbols in a fixed order used for writing a language ". the yes " alphabet " is a list of chinese character strokes in the order of " ". this stroke alphabet is built on the basis of unicode cjk strokes and the standard o... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in this context, " numeric " means that the computer treats sequences of bits as binary numbers ( base two numbers ) and executes arithmetic operations like add, subtract, multiply, or divide. " logical " refers to the boolean logical operations of disjunction, conjunction, and negation between two sequences of bits, i... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
phonetically palatalized consonants may vary in their exact realization. some languages add semivowels before or after the palatalized consonant ( onglides or offglides ). in such cases, the vowel ( especially a non - front vowel ) following a palatalized consonant typically has a palatal onglide. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in natural language processing a w - shingling is a set of unique shingles ( therefore n - grams ) each of which is composed of contiguous subsequences of tokens within a document, which can then be used to ascertain the similarity between documents. the symbol w denotes the quantity of tokens in each shingle selected,... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in number theory, octic reciprocity is a reciprocity law relating the residues of 8th powers modulo primes, analogous to the law of quadratic reciprocity, cubic reciprocity, and quartic reciprocity. there is a rational reciprocity law for 8th powers, due to williams. define the symbol ( x p ) k { \ displaystyle \ left ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, a set is countable if either it is finite or it can be made in one to one correspondence with the set of natural numbers. equivalently, a set is countable if there exists an injective function from it into the natural numbers ; this means that each element in the set may be associated to a unique natura... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
for each cell c { \ displaystyle c }, we let w ( c ) { \ displaystyle w ( c ) } be the sum of all w ( k ) { \ displaystyle w ( k ) }, where the sum is taken over all sampled k { \ displaystyle k } in the cell c { \ displaystyle c }. for each cell c { \ displaystyle c }, we let t ( c ) { \ displaystyle t ( c ) } be the ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
one of the most widely used transmission system technologies in the internet and the public switched telephone network ( pstn ) is synchronous optical networking ( sonet ). also, transmission system is the medium through which data is transmitted from one point to another. examples of common transmission systems people... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, a set b of vectors in a vector space v is called a basis ( pl : bases ) if every element of v may be written in a unique way as a finite linear combination of elements of b. the coefficients of this linear combination are referred to as components or coordinates of the vector with respect to b. the elem... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in statistics, family - wise error rate ( fwer ) is the probability of making one or more false discoveries, or type i errors when performing multiple hypotheses tests. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
these two conditions are sufficient to ensure that all faces are alike and all vertices are alike. note, however, that this definition does not work for abstract polytopes. a regular polytope can be represented by a schlafli symbol of the form { a, b, c,..., y, z }, with regular facets as { a, b, c,..., y }, and regula... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in practice, loop variants are often taken to be non - negative integers, or even required to be so, but the requirement that every loop have an integer variant removes the expressive power of unbounded iteration from a programming language. unless such a ( formally verified ) language allows a transfinite proof of ter... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in statistics, binomial regression is a regression analysis technique in which the response ( often referred to as y ) has a binomial distribution : it is the number of successes in a series of n { \ displaystyle n } independent bernoulli trials, where each trial has probability of success p { \ displaystyle p }. in bi... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
linnaeus made the same distinction between plantains and bananas when first naming two " species " of musa. members of the " plantain subgroup " of banana cultivars, most important as food in west africa and latin america, correspond to the chiquita description, having long pointed fruit. they are described by ploetz e... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in recent years the long - standing use of term " disorder " to discuss entropy has met with some criticism. critics of the terminology state that entropy is not a measure of'disorder'or'chaos ', but rather a measure of energy's diffusion or dispersal to more microstates. shannon's use of the term'entropy'in informatio... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the induced action of g { \ displaystyle g } on the symplectic manifold ( t β n, d Ο ) { \ displaystyle ( t ^ { * } n, \ mathrm { d } \ tau ) }, given by g β
Ξ· : = ( t Ο ( Ξ· ) g β 1 ) β Ξ· { \ displaystyle g \ cdot \ eta : = ( t _ { \ pi ( \ eta ) } g ^ { - 1 } ) ^ { * } \ eta } for g β g, Ξ· β t β n { \ displaystyle g \... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, specifically in elementary arithmetic and elementary algebra, given an equation between two fractions or rational expressions, one can cross - multiply to simplify the equation or determine the value of a variable. the method is also occasionally known as the " cross your heart " method because lines re... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
.., n 2 { \ displaystyle 1, 2,..., n ^ { 2 } }, the magic square is said to be'normal '. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the size of a graph is | e | { \ displaystyle | e | }, its number of edges. the degree or valency of a vertex is the number of edges that are incident to it, where a loop is counted twice. the degree of a graph is the maximum of the degrees of its vertices. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in some scenarios, an argument by example may be valid if it leads from a singular premise to an existential conclusion ( i. e. proving that a claim is true for at least one case, instead of for all cases ). for example : socrates is wise. therefore, someone is wise. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
successful runs might also write a result on magnetic tape or generate some data cards to be used in a later computation. the turnaround time for a single job often spanned entire days. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in semiotics, the commutation test is used to analyze a signifying system. the test identifies signifiers as well as their signifieds, value and significance. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in set theory a serial relation is a homogeneous relation expressing the connection of an element of a sequence to the following element. the successor function used by peano to define natural numbers is the prototype for a serial relation. bertrand russell used serial relations in the principles of mathematics ( 1903 ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the algorithm takes time bounded by a polynomial in n { \ displaystyle n }, the dimension of k { \ displaystyle k } and 1 / Ξ΅ { \ displaystyle 1 / \ varepsilon }. the algorithm combines two ideas : by using a markov chain monte carlo ( mcmc ) method, it is possible to generate points that are nearly uniformly randomly ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
however, this set of nodes is optimal for interpolation over c m n { \ displaystyle c _ { m } ^ { n } } the set of n times differentiable functions whose n - th derivatives are bounded in absolute values by a constant m as shown by n. s. hoang. using a computer, one can approximate the values of the minimal lebesgue co... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
900 mhz ( 902 β 928 mhz, allocated in 1993 ) 1. 9 ghz ( 1920 β 1930 mhz, developed in 1993 and allocated in october 2005, especially with dect 6. 0 ) 2. 4 ghz ( 2400 β 2500 mhz, allocated in 1998 ) 5. 8 ghz ( 5725 β 5875 mhz, allocated in 2003 due to crowding on the 2. 4 ghz band ) over - crowding of earlier frequency ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the multiset { a, a, a, b, b, b }, a and b both have multiplicity 3. these objects are all different when viewed as multisets, although they are the same set, since they all consist of the same elements. as with sets, and in contrast to tuples, the order in which elements are listed does not matter in discriminating... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematical analysis, idempotent analysis is the study of idempotent semirings, such as the tropical semiring. the lack of an additive inverse in the semiring is compensated somewhat by the idempotent rule a β a = a { \ displaystyle a \ oplus a = a }. = = references = = | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in quantum information theory, the conditional entropy is generalized to the conditional quantum entropy. the latter can take negative values, unlike its classical counterpart. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
about the year 1900 i found this out ". sheila ostrander and lynn schroeder, authors of the paranormal, visited czechoslovakia in 1968, where they happened upon a cardboard pyramid manufactured commercially by drbal. they met drbal, and dedicated a chapter of their popular 1970 book psychic discoveries behind the iron ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the united states, the federal communications commission requires all interconnected voip service providers to comply with requirements comparable to those for traditional telecommunications service providers. voip operators in the us are required to support local number portability ; make service accessible to peop... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in telephone systems where calls from distant automated exchanges arrive for manual subscribers or non - dialable points, there often would be a ringdown operator ( reachable from the distant operator console by dialling npa + 181 ) who would manually ring the desired subscriber on a party line or toll station. on some... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics and computer science, the sorting numbers are a sequence of numbers introduced in 1950 by hugo steinhaus for the analysis of comparison sort algorithms. these numbers give the worst - case number of comparisons used by both binary insertion sort and merge sort. however, there are other algorithms that us... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in modern field of computational intelligence, the social learning theory is adopted to develop a new computer optimization algorithm, the social learning algorithm. emulating the observational learning and reinforcement behaviors, a virtual society deployed in the algorithm seeks the strongest behavioral patterns with... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
when the feature works properly, it is nearly transparent to the user, appearing as a single long text message. previously, due to incompatibilities between providers and lack of support in some phone models, there was not widespread use of this feature. in the late 2000s to early 2010s, this feature was adopted more w... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
{ \ displaystyle 1, 1, 2, 4, 10, 32, 122, 544, 2770, 15872, 101042. } ( sequence a001250 in the oeis ). the number of antichains in a fence is a fibonacci number ; the distributive lattice with this many elements, generated from a fence via birkhoff's representation theorem, has as its graph the fibonacci cube. a parti... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, zero dynamics is known as the concept of evaluating the effect of zero on systems. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
both of these tie in to notions of size. importantly, injection existence between any two sets provides a preorder. a power class does not inject into its underlying set and the latter does not map onto the former. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the following code sample, two optimizations can be applied. although the calculation x = y + z and x * x is loop - invariant, precautions must be taken before moving the code outside the loop. it is possible that the loop condition is false ( for example, if n holds a negative value ), and in such case, the loop bo... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in queueing theory, a discipline within the mathematical theory of probability, a bcmp network is a class of queueing network for which a product - form equilibrium distribution exists. it is named after the authors of the paper where the network was first described : baskett, chandy, muntz, and palacios. the theorem i... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
{ \ displaystyle t \ geqslant | s | - \ varepsilon n \ geqslant ( 1 - r ) n - \ varepsilon n = ( 1 - r - \ varepsilon ) n. } finally, we have Ξ΄ ( c β ( m 1 ), c β ( m 2 ) ) h q β 1 ( 1 2 β Ξ΅ ) β
2 k β
t h q β 1 ( 1 2 β Ξ΅ ) β
2 k β
( 1 β r β Ξ΅ ) β
n. { \ displaystyle \ delta ( c ^ { * } ( m _ { 1 } ), c ^ { * } ( m _ { ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the following, n { \ displaystyle n } denotes the number of people in the initial circle, and k { \ displaystyle k } denotes the count for each step, that is, k β 1 { \ displaystyle k - 1 } people are skipped and the k { \ displaystyle k } - th is executed. the people in the circle are numbered from 1 { \ displaysty... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
however it is not the smallest such graph : it is known that there is a universal graph for n - vertex trees, with only n vertices and o ( n log n ) edges, and that this is optimal. a construction based on the planar separator theorem can be used to show that n - vertex planar graphs have universal graphs with o ( n3 /... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
inversion of control has been widely used by application development frameworks since the rise of gui environments and continues to be used both in gui environments and in web server application frameworks. inversion of control makes the framework extensible by the methods defined by the application programmer. event -... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
to illustrate this, consider the following statements : p { \ displaystyle p } : sam ate an orange for lunch q { \ displaystyle q } : sam ate a fruit for lunchthen, to say, " sam ate an orange for lunch " implies " sam ate a fruit for lunch " ( p β q { \ displaystyle p \ to q } ). logically, if sam did not eat a fruit ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the context of spoken languages, a phone is an unanalyzed sound of a language. a phone is a speech segment that possesses distinct physical or perceptual properties and serves as the basic unit of phonetic speech analysis. phones are generally either vowels or consonants. a phonetic transcription ( based on phones )... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in some cases, the importance of the raters ( experts ) might not be the same as each other. in this case, the weighted kendall's w should be used. suppose that object i { \ displaystyle i } is given the rank r i j { \ displaystyle r _ { ij } } by judge number j { \ displaystyle j }, where there are in total n { \ disp... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
an outstanding rationale for email authentication is the ability to automate email filtering at receiving servers. that way, spoofed messages can be rejected before they arrive to a user's inbox. while protocols strive to devise ways to reliably block distrusted mail, security indicators can tag unauthenticated message... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in set theory, an infinite set is a set that is not a finite set. infinite sets may be countable or uncountable. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in second - order intuitionistic logic, the second - order polymorphic lambda calculus ( f2 ) was discovered by girard ( 1972 ) and independently by reynolds ( 1974 ). girard proved the representation theorem : that in second - order intuitionistic predicate logic ( p2 ), functions from the natural numbers to the natur... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in telecommunication, a convolutional code is a type of error - correcting code that generates parity symbols via the sliding application of a boolean polynomial function to a data stream. the sliding application represents the'convolution'of the encoder over the data, which gives rise to the term'convolutional coding ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
{ \ textstyle \ bigcup _ { n \ in \ mathbb { n } } a _ { n } \ in n. } briefly, a sigma - ideal must contain the empty set and contain subsets and countable unions of its elements. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the algorithms then adjust the weights, instead of adjusting the values associated with the individual state - action pairs. methods based on ideas from nonparametric statistics ( which can be seen to construct their own features ) have been explored. value iteration can also be used as a starting point, giving rise to... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
this can be visualized as a checkerboard pattern in a matrix. therefore, each processing unit can only have outgoing edges to pes in the same row and column. this bounds the amount of communication partners for each pe to p r + p c β 1 { \ displaystyle p _ { r } + p _ { c } - 1 } out of p = p r Γ p c { \ displaystyle p... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in most unix and unix - like operating systems, the ps program ( short for " process status " ) displays the currently - running processes. a related unix utility named top provides a real - time view of the running processes. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
examples include 1ess switch. a machine with three replications of each element is termed triple modular redundant ( tmr ). the voting circuit can determine which replication is in error when a two - to - one vote is observed. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.