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in probability theory, the theory of large deviations concerns the asymptotic behaviour of remote tails of sequences of probability distributions. while some basic ideas of the theory can be traced to laplace, the formalization started with insurance mathematics, namely ruin theory with cramer and lundberg. a unified f... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the united states, the term " standard of review " has several different meanings in different contexts and thus there are several standards of review on appeal used in federal courts depending on the nature of the question being appealed and the body that made the decision. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the area of mathematics called combinatorial group theory, the schreier coset graph is a graph associated with a group g, a generating set { xi : i in i } of g, and a subgroup h β€ g. the schreier graph encodes the abstract structure of a group modulo an equivalence relation formed by the coset. the graph is named af... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the maximum number of edges for an undirected graph is ( | v | 2 ) = | v | ( | v | β 1 ) 2 { \ displaystyle { \ binom { | v | } { 2 } } = { \ frac { | v | ( | v | - 1 ) } { 2 } } }, so the maximal density is 1 ( for complete graphs ) and the minimal density is 0 ( coleman & more 1983 ). for families of graphs of increa... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
( k β 1 )! ( k + Ο )!. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
one may also regard the unit type as the type of 0 - tuples, i. e. the product of no types. the unit type is the terminal object in the category of types and typed functions. it should not be confused with the zero or bottom type, which allows no values and is the initial object in this category. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the univac 1004 was a plug - board programmed punched card data processing system, introduced in 1962 by univac. total memory was 961 characters ( 6 bits ) of core memory. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
common notions such as injectivity and surjectivity can be expressed in a bounded fashion as well, and thus so is bijectivity. both of these tie in to notions of size. importantly, injection existence between any two sets provides a preorder. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
it is a generalization and improvement of the minres method due to paige and saunders in 1975. the minres method requires that the matrix is symmetric, but has the advantage that it only requires handling of three vectors. gmres is a special case of the diis method developed by peter pulay in 1980. diis is applicable t... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
{ \ displaystyle \ forall y \ in y, \ exists x \ in x { \ text { such that } } y = f ( x ). } the function is bijective ( one - to - one and onto, one - to - one correspondence, or invertible ) if each element of the codomain is mapped to by exactly one element of the domain. that is, the function is both injective and... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
this resulted in the move to use microkernels which used a minimal set of the operating system functions. systems such as mach at carnegie mellon university and chorusos at inria were examples of early microkernels. the separation of the operating system into separate components became necessary as supercomputers devel... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the value of Ο ( n ) { \ displaystyle \ psi ( n ) } for the first few integers n { \ displaystyle n } is : 1, 3, 4, 6, 6, 12, 8, 12, 12, 18, 12, 24,... ( sequence a001615 in the oeis ). the function Ο ( n ) { \ displaystyle \ psi ( n ) } is greater than n { \ displaystyle n } for all n { \ displaystyle n } greater than... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the following two examples, we always assume it is difficult to factorize a large composite number ( see integer factorization ). | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
researchers have begun to use deep learning techniques for language modeling as well. in the long history of speech recognition, both shallow form and deep form ( e. g. recurrent nets ) of artificial neural networks had been explored for many years during 1980s, 1990s and a few years into the 2000s. but these methods n... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
eve first captures the photon sent by alice and then generates another photon to send to bob. eve manipulates the phase and timing of the " faked " photon in a way that prevents bob from detecting the presence of an eavesdropper. the only way to eliminate this vulnerability is to eliminate differences in photodetector ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the united states there is a rule that wrong - side failures are to be reported to the federal railroad administration. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
double negation elimination occurs in classical logics but not in intuitionistic logic. in the context of a formula in the conjunctive normal form, a literal is pure if the literal's complement does not appear in the formula. in boolean functions, each separate occurrence of a variable, either in inverse or uncomplemen... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
this value indicates the mapping of the two items. zero values indicate that no relationship exists. it must be determined if a relationship must be made. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in more general sense, each column is treated as a polynomial over gf ( 2 8 ) { \ displaystyle \ operatorname { gf } ( 2 ^ { 8 } ) } and is then multiplied modulo 01 16 β
z 4 + 01 16 { \ displaystyle { 01 } _ { 16 } \ cdot z ^ { 4 } + { 01 } _ { 16 } } with a fixed polynomial c ( z ) = 03 16 β
z 3 + 01 16 β
z 2 + 01 16... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
two mappings are homotopic if one can be continuously deformed into the other. these homotopy classes form a group, called the n - th homotopy group, Ο n ( x ), { \ displaystyle \ pi _ { n } ( x ), } of the given space x with base point. topological spaces with differing homotopy groups are never equivalent ( homeomorp... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
this is typically subject to constraints such as : a variable must be initialized before its value is used. in strongly typed languages, each variable is assigned a type, and all uses of the variable must respect its type. often, its type must be declared explicitly, before use. w - grammars are based on the idea of pr... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in statistics a minimum - variance unbiased estimator ( mvue ) or uniformly minimum - variance unbiased estimator ( umvue ) is an unbiased estimator that has lower variance than any other unbiased estimator for all possible values of the parameter. for practical statistics problems, it is important to determine the mvu... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in pure integer programming problems, the feasible set is the set of integers ( or some subset thereof ). in linear programming problems, the feasible set is a convex polytope : a region in multidimensional space whose boundaries are formed by hyperplanes and whose corners are vertices. constraint satisfaction is the p... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
as of february 2020, the smallest 23 of the 54 listed numbers have been factored. while the rsa challenge officially ended in 2007, people are still attempting to find the factorizations. according to rsa laboratories, " now that the industry has a considerably more advanced understanding of the cryptanalytic strength ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
however, type inference is undecidable. a logic is represented in the lf logical framework by the judgements - as - types representation mechanism. this is inspired by per martin - lof's development of kant's notion of judgement, in the 1983 siena lectures. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
a simple algorithm with logarithmic regret is proposed in : ucb - alp algorithm : the framework of ucb - alp is shown in the right figure. ucb - alp is a simple algorithm that combines the ucb method with an adaptive linear programming ( alp ) algorithm, and can be easily deployed in practical systems. it is the first ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in metadata, naming and design rules are the formal rules associated with how data elements are structured within a process of creating exchange documents between organizations. naming and design rules are a set of guidelines and naming conventions that go beyond what a single data exchange standard specification will ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
. both these two groups and the dihedral group are semidirect products of a cyclic group of order 2nβ1 with a cyclic group of order 2. such a non - abelian semidirect product is uniquely determined by an element of order 2 in the group of units of the ring z / 2 n β 1 z { \ displaystyle \ mathbb { z } / 2 ^ { n - 1 } \... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
because of this need for the traditional channel, the speed of teleportation can be no faster than the speed of light ( hence the no - communication theorem is not violated ). the main advantage with this is that bell states can be shared using photons from lasers making teleportation achievable through open space havi... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, the trace field of a linear group is the field generated by the traces of its elements. it is mostly studied for kleinian and fuchsian groups, though related objects are used in the theory of lattices in lie groups, often under the name field of definition. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
for instance, voice and video services that are provided using internet protocol technology may be classified as β information services β and therefore not subject to traditional voice or video regulation. the distinction in the 1996 act between telecommunications services and information services was an outgrowth of a... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the resulting instance will inherit all the methods and properties that were defined in the class, which acts as a kind of template from which similarly typed objects can be constructed. systems that support ex nihilo object creation allow new objects to be created from scratch without cloning from an existing prototyp... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics and social science, a collaboration graph is a graph modeling some social network where the vertices represent participants of that network ( usually individual people ) and where two distinct participants are joined by an edge whenever there is a collaborative relationship between them of a particular k... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in probability theory, the brownian tree, or aldous tree, or continuum random tree ( crt ) is a random real tree that can be defined from a brownian excursion. the brownian tree was defined and studied by david aldous in three articles published in 1991 and 1993. this tree has since then been generalized. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the computer industry, the inverted text usually displays a selected block of text, the current menu item. many older people have a slight, comfortable astigmatism. at the high resolution of modern computer screens, they better see black letters on white background rather than vice versa. therefore, long reversed te... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, an aliquot sequence is a sequence of positive integers in which each term is the sum of the proper divisors of the previous term. if the sequence reaches the number 1, it ends, since the sum of the proper divisors of 1 is 0. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in this regard, some theorists have argued that the additional component would have to ensure that the belief is true. this approach is reflected in the idea that knowledge implies a form of certainty. but it sets the standards of knowledge very high and may require that a belief has to be infallible to amount to knowl... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, computer science and digital electronics, a dependency graph is a directed graph representing dependencies of several objects towards each other. it is possible to derive an evaluation order or the absence of an evaluation order that respects the given dependencies from the dependency graph. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
job j { \ displaystyle j } takes time p j { \ displaystyle p _ { j } } on any machine it is scheduled to. q : uniform - machines scheduling. there are m { \ displaystyle m } parallel machines, and they have different given speeds. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
much of our day - to - day lives are significantly influenced by digital data and this would not be possible without shannon - fano coding and the ongoing evolution of its methods. in shannon coding, the symbols are arranged in order from most probable to least probable, and assigned codewords by taking the first l i =... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the context of fluorescence microscopy, the probability of measuring a set of number of photons ( or digitalization counts proportional to detected light ) m = { \ displaystyle \ mathbf { m } = } for expected values e = { \ displaystyle \ mathbf { e } = } for a detector with k + 1 { \ displaystyle k + 1 } pixels is ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics and computer science, a history monoid is a way of representing the histories of concurrently running computer processes as a collection of strings, each string representing the individual history of a process. the history monoid provides a set of synchronization primitives ( such as locks, mutexes or th... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
it may give detailed instructions to each participant about how to test, and how to record bugs found. in some organizations, a bug - bashing session is followed by a party and a prize to the person who finds the worst bug, and / or the person who finds the greatest total of bugs. bug bash is a collaboration event, the... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
superscalar cpus use hardware to decide which operations can run in parallel at runtime, while vliw cpus use software ( the compiler ) to decide which operations can run in parallel in advance. because the complexity of instruction scheduling is moved into the compiler, complexity of hardware can be reduced substantial... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
this final form is unique ; in other words, it is independent of the sequence of row operations used. for example, in the following sequence of row operations ( where two elementary operations on different rows are done at the first and third steps ), the third and fourth matrices are the ones in row echelon form, and ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
main memory was also moved to an ecl implementation and the machine was equipped with a whopping - for - the - times 256k - words ( 2 megabytes ) standard. the design spread the memory across 64 banks for fast access at about 8 ns / word, even though the cycle time of any one bank was about 250 ns. a high - speed core ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
by reversing the steps or using the extended euclidean algorithm, the gcd can be expressed as a linear combination of the two original numbers, that is the sum of the two numbers, each multiplied by an integer ( for example, 21 = 5 Γ 105 + ( β2 ) Γ 252 ). the fact that the gcd can always be expressed in this way is kno... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
they needed to know a network of people so that when the time comes for marriage, they were able to seek the services of the match - makers. finally, when someone came to the match - maker, she must be able to pick out a matching suitors according to her knowledge of the local residents. normally a perfect couple must ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the 1970s, michael d. plummer and laszlo lovasz conjectured that every bridgeless cubic graph has an exponential number of perfect matchings, strengthening petersen's theorem that at least one perfect matching exists. in a pair of papers with different sets of co - authors, kral was able to show that this conjecture... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
alice determines which operation to perform accordingly to the pair of bits she wants to transmit. she then sends bob the qubit state evolved through the chosen gate. said qubit thus encodes information about the two bits alice used to select the operation, and this information can be retrieved by bob thanks to pre - s... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, a sequence is an enumerated collection of objects in which repetitions are allowed and order matters. like a set, it contains members ( also called elements, or terms ). the number of elements ( possibly infinite ) is called the length of the sequence. unlike a set, the same elements can appear multiple... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in multilinear algebra, a tensor decomposition is any scheme for expressing a " data tensor " ( m - way array ) as a sequence of elementary operations acting on other, often simpler tensors. many tensor decompositions generalize some matrix decompositions. tensors are generalizations of matrices to higher dimensions ( ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the chinese remainder theorem is widely used for computing with large integers, as it allows replacing a computation for which one knows a bound on the size of the result by several similar computations on small integers. the chinese remainder theorem ( expressed in terms of congruences ) is true over every principal i... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, a regular polytope is a polytope whose symmetry group acts transitively on its flags, thus giving it the highest degree of symmetry. all its elements or j - faces ( for all 0 β€ j β€ n, where n is the dimension of the polytope ) β cells, faces and so on β are also transitive on the symmetries of the polyt... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the application of the section 3 of the 1952 act to scotland it means any of the following offences : theft, housebreaking with intent to steal, opening lockfast places with intent to steal, reset, plagium, breach of trust and embezzlement, falsehood, fraud and wilful imposition, threats to extort money or with inte... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the unintended consequences of sharing can be complex to analyze and should not necessarily be left to the discretion of users who may have a narrow focus on their own critical need. these documents provide standards guidance on risk management : " recommended security controls for federal information systems & organiz... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
another notation for the sign of a permutation is given by the more general levi - civita symbol ( Ξ΅Ο ), which is defined for all maps from x to x, and has value zero for non - bijective maps. the sign of a permutation can be explicitly expressed as sgn ( Ο ) = ( β1 ) n ( Ο ) where n ( Ο ) is the number of inversions i... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the " twitter revolution ", the relationship between the new media and social movement has three distinct characteristics : 1 ) the twitter streams represent the interaction mechanism of ecological network 2 ) the twitter streams embedding or be embedded into different types of control process ; 3 ) the twitter stre... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
{ \ displaystyle a - ( b \ cap c ) = ( a - b ) \ cup ( a - c ). } applications of the rules include simplification of logical expressions in computer programs and digital circuit designs. de morgan's laws are an example of a more general concept of mathematical duality. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, the fekete problem is, given a natural number n and a real s β₯ 0, to find the points x1,..., xn on the 2 - sphere for which the s - energy, defined by 1 β€ i < j β€ n β x i β x j β β s { \ displaystyle \ sum _ { 1 \ leq i 0 and by 1 β€ i < j β€ n log β x i β x j β β 1 { \ displaystyle \ sum _ { 1 \ leq i 0,... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematical analysis, ekeland's variational principle, discovered by ivar ekeland, is a theorem that asserts that there exist nearly optimal solutions to some optimization problems. ekeland's principle can be used when the lower level set of a minimization problems is not compact, so that the bolzano β weierstrass ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8 - dot braille patterns 237, 1237, 2347, and 12347 are the patterns related to braille pattern dots - 123, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 0123, 1237, and 01237 are placed above the base 6 - dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8 - dot braille. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, logic, and computer science, a type theory is the formal presentation of a specific type system, and in general, type theory is the academic study of type systems. some type theories serve as alternatives to set theory as a foundation of mathematics. two influential type theories that were proposed as f... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
once an agreement is reached, the partnership is typically enforceable by civil law, especially if well documented. partners who wish to make their agreement affirmatively explicit and enforceable typically draw up articles of partnership. trust and pragmatism are also essential as it cannot be expected that everything... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the area of mathematics known as ramsey theory, a ramsey class is one which satisfies a generalization of ramsey's theorem. suppose a { \ displaystyle a }, b { \ displaystyle b } and c { \ displaystyle c } are structures and k { \ displaystyle k } is a positive integer. we denote by ( b a ) { \ displaystyle { \ bino... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the principle of the number field sieve ( both special and general ) can be understood as an improvement to the simpler rational sieve or quadratic sieve. when using such algorithms to factor a large number n, it is necessary to search for smooth numbers ( i. e. numbers with small prime factors ) of order n1 / 2. the s... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in network theory, multidimensional networks, a special type of multilayer network, are networks with multiple kinds of relations. increasingly sophisticated attempts to model real - world systems as multidimensional networks have yielded valuable insight in the fields of social network analysis, economics, urban and i... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
a simple application of functional dependencies is heath's theorem ; it says that a relation r over an attribute set u and satisfying a functional dependency x β y can be safely split in two relations having the lossless - join decomposition property, namely into Ο x y ( r ) Ο x z ( r ) = r { \ displaystyle \ pi _ { xy... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
if the set has n elements, the number of k - combinations, denoted by c ( n, k ) { \ displaystyle c ( n, k ) } or c k n { \ displaystyle c _ { k } ^ { n } }, is equal to the binomial coefficient which can be written using factorials as n! k! ( n β k )! | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, a matrix is a rectangular array of numbers or other data. in physics, a matrix model is a particular kind of physical theory whose mathematical formulation involves the notion of a matrix in an important way. a matrix model describes the behavior of a set of matrices within the framework of quantum mech... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
however, in a few limited instances, a healthcare worker can share personal information without consent if it is in the public interest. these instances are set out in guidance from the general medical council, which is the regulatory body for doctors. sometimes the healthcare worker has to provide the information β if... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in processing the recall, a health hazard assessment will be conducted by the fda to determine the recall class ( defined above ). level, notification, instructions, mechanics, impacts on economy, and individual consumer must all be considered in determining recall strategy. level of recall refers to which part of the ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, an alternating sign matrix is a square matrix of 0s, 1s, and β1s such that the sum of each row and column is 1 and the nonzero entries in each row and column alternate in sign. these matrices generalize permutation matrices and arise naturally when using dodgson condensation to compute a determinant. th... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
control surfaces with motorized faders can read and write mix automation. the control surface connects to the host computer via many different interfaces. midi was the first major interface created for this purpose, although many devices now use usb, firewire, or ethernet. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in statistics, naive bayes classifiers are a family of simple " probabilistic classifiers " based on applying bayes'theorem with strong ( naive ) independence assumptions between the features ( see bayes classifier ). they are among the simplest bayesian network models, but coupled with kernel density estimation, they ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the 20th century, many generalizations of sets were invented, e. g., fuzzy sets ( zadeh, 1965 ), or rediscovered, e. g., multisets ( knuth, 1997 ). as a result, these generalizations created a unification problem in the foundation of mathematics. the concept of a named set was created as a solution to this problem. ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in order to deal with high data - rates, several architectural paradigms are commonly used : pipeline of processors - each stage of the pipeline consisting of a processor performing one of the functions listed above. parallel processing with multiple processors, often including multithreading. specialized microcoded en... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in particular, if two random variables x { \ displaystyle x } and y { \ displaystyle y } ( in l 2 ( Ο, p ) { \ displaystyle l ^ { 2 } ( \ omega, p ) } ) are independent, then the centered random variables x β e ( x ) { \ displaystyle x - e ( x ) } and y β e ( y ) { \ displaystyle y - e ( y ) } are orthogonal. ( this me... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
with dataflow path widths of 8 bits to 64 bits and beyond, they nevertheless present a common architecture at the machine language level across the entire line. using microcode to implement an emulator enables the computer to present the architecture of an entirely different computer. the system / 360 line used this to... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in telecommunication, coded mark inversion ( cmi ) is a non - return - to - zero ( nrz ) line code. it encodes zero bits as a half bit time of zero followed by a half bit time of one, and while one bits are encoded as a full bit time of a constant level. the level used for one bits alternates each time one is coded. th... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the direct scheme, the destination decodes the data using the signal received from the source node on the first phase where the second phase transmission is omitted so that the relay node is not involved in transmission. the decoding signal received from the source node is written as : r d, s = h d, s x s + n d, s {... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the x. 509 trust model, a certificate authority ( ca ) is responsible for signing certificates. these certificates act as an introduction between two parties, which means that a ca acts as a trusted third party. a ca processes requests from people or organizations requesting certificates ( called subscribers ), veri... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in statistical mechanics, one sometimes uses negative temperatures to describe systems with population inversion, which can be considered to have a temperature greater than positive infinity, because the coefficient of energy in the population distribution function is β1 / temperature. in this context, a temperature of... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the ( currently used ) gregorian calendar, alongside tuesday, the fourteen types of year ( seven common, seven leap ) repeat in a 400 - year cycle ( 20871 weeks ). forty - four common years per cycle or exactly 11 % start on a thursday. the 28 - year sub - cycle only spans across century years divisible by 400, e. g... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in some cases, often where the changes are the most striking, unicode has encoded variant characters, making it unnecessary to switch between fonts or lang attributes. however, some variants with arguably minimal differences get distinct codepoints, and not every variant with arguably substantial changes gets a unique ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
algorithm delete ( r ) : d1. find the host leaf : perform an exact match search to find the leaf node l that contains r. d2. delete r : remove r from node l. d3. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in 1975 ibm started a project to develop a telephone switch that required performance about three times that of their fastest contemporary computers. to reach this goal, the development team began to study the massive amount of performance data ibm had collected over the last decade. this study demonstrated that the co... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
main - this is the normal setting when the engine is running. sometimes this position is labeled " on " or " run ". reserve - in this position, a known but small volume of fuel is available to allow the rider to be able to reach a petrol station. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
most used simple caching to provide extremely fast risc machines, with very compact code. another benefit was that the interrupt latencies were very small, smaller than most cisc machines ( a rare trait in risc machines ). the burroughs large systems architecture used this approach. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, the mersenne conjectures concern the characterization of a kind of prime numbers called mersenne primes, meaning prime numbers that are a power of two minus one. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
because its location in parent β s node is the only thing of importance, it is symbolised by ( meaning : the current node n is a nil node and left child ) in the left column of the delete diagrams. as the operation proceeds also proper nodes ( of black height β₯ 1 ) may become current ( see e. g. case d2 ). by counting ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the closer the approximation is to zero or one, the more helpful the approximation is in linear cryptanalysis. however, in practice, the binary variables are not independent, as is assumed in the derivation of the piling - up lemma. this consideration has to be kept in mind when applying the lemma ; it is not an automa... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the specification includes signal names and functions, timing, and electrical constraints. the last mipi board - adopted version of specification for parallel trace interface is version 2. 0 ( october 2011 ). the mipi high - speed trace interface ( mipi hti ) specifies how to stream trace data over the physical layer o... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, more specifically in computational algebra, a straight - line program ( slp ) for a finite group g = β¨ s β© is a finite sequence l of elements of g such that every element of l either belongs to s, is the inverse of a preceding element, or the product of two preceding elements. an slp l is said to comput... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in order to explore more complex relationships, axes must be reordered. by arranging the axes in 3 - dimensional space ( however, still in parallel, like nails in a nail bed ), an axis can have more than two neighbors in a circle around the central attribute, and the arrangement problem gets easier ( for example by usi... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, and in particular functional analysis, the shift operator, also known as the translation operator, is an operator that takes a function x β¦ f ( x ) to its translation x β¦ f ( x + a ). in time series analysis, the shift operator is called the lag operator. shift operators are examples of linear operators... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, the kleene β rosser paradox is a paradox that shows that certain systems of formal logic are inconsistent, in particular the version of haskell curry's combinatory logic introduced in 1930, and alonzo church's original lambda calculus, introduced in 1932 β 1933, both originally intended as systems of fo... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
as such, the child object can continue to be modified and amended over time without rearranging the structure of its associated prototype as in class - based systems. it is also important to note that not only data, but also methods can be added or changed. for this reason, some prototype - based languages refer to bot... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
to prove this, consider the function g which maps x to f ( x ) β x. it is β₯ 0 on a and β€ 0 on b. by the intermediate value theorem, g has a zero in ; this zero is a fixed point. brouwer is said to have expressed this as follows : " instead of examining a surface, we will prove the theorem about a piece of string. let u... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
additionally, the inspiration of colleagues was accounted for to have expanded. along these lines, adopting agile practices in a distributed environment has demonstrated to be valuable for the quality of the project and its execution. thus, these can be seen as some of the advantages achieved by combining agile in dist... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
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